WO2018212602A1 - Socket, and treatment module and deodorization device using same - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a deodorization device for removing an odor of contaminated air and a common socket with which each treatment unit used for the deodorization device can be fabricated in a module type. The socket comprises a box-shaped body open at the front and the rear side thereof, wherein the inner space of the body is partitioned into a front first space and a rear second space by a boundary threshold formed in the peripheral direction of an inner wall surface, and the front and the rear end of the body may be hermetically coupled to each other while being arranged in series. In the present invention, the standardized common socket is used to fabricate each treatment unit in a module type, and multiple treatment units are combined to configure a deodorization treatment module having a separate continuous fluid channel by purpose. Therefore, the device is excellent in treatment capacity and efficiency relative to the volume thereof, reduces the time and cost required for the fabrication, installation and maintenance thereof, and has an operation content which is easy to selectively adjust in a quantitative or qualitative aspect.

Description

Socket, processing module and deodorizer using same

The present invention relates to a deodorizing device for removing odor of contaminated air. In this case, the removal of the odor of the polluted air includes not only simple ventilation such as the intake and exhaust of the polluted air, but also the purification of the polluted air such as selective filtration, decomposition and water solubility of the substances contained in the polluted air.

Recently, as the treatment of polluted air including various odors generated in living and industrial environments has become a problem, various kinds of deodorization are carried out not only in the interior spaces of apartments, factories, etc., but also in the external spaces adjacent to social indirect facilities such as sewers or sewage treatment facilities. An apparatus is required. Deodorizers can be classified in various ways depending on the method of purifying contaminated air, but the photochemical deodorizer which is excellent in deodorizing performance and easy to use repeatedly through maintenance has been spotlighted.

In general, the photochemical deodorizer operates by forcibly introducing contaminated air, decomposing odor-causing organic substances contained in contaminated air using a photocatalyst, and then forcibly purifying air. In this case, various component elements such as ultraviolet lamps, photocatalyst cells, or filters, which constitute the deodorizer, need periodic cleaning, replacement, and repair, and the components are removed, collected, and reinstalled for maintenance purposes. The process also takes time and money.

In the meantime, the present applicant has fabricated the catalyst cell and the ultraviolet lamp module constituting the photochemical reaction unit in separate modules in consideration of such a problem, and then frame each of the catalyst cell module and the ultraviolet lamp module. It has been disclosed a deodorizing device that is easy to wash water by sliding in the. However, the deodorization apparatus disclosed by Korean Patent No. 10-1160635 has a fundamental problem of increasing power consumption required for forced intake and exhaustion due to gas leakage between a plurality of processing units, as well as each processing unit, and having low operating efficiency.

Although a separate sealing member is installed between processing units to compensate for such gas tightness, or a plurality of processing units are collectively accommodated by using a housing to form the inside of the housing as a closed flow path, the device itself needs to be large in volume and inside the housing. There is a need for a separate working space, such as a check opening, for maintenance of each treatment unit, and there are also other problems such as the accumulation of contaminants on the outer surface of the treatment unit housed inside the housing.

In addition, in the case of the deodorization device of the Republic of Korea Patent No. 10-1160635, each processing unit as well as the components constituting the separate design and manufacturing is required according to the construction environment, excessive time and cost for installation and maintenance After the deodorizer is installed, it is extremely difficult to elastically and quantitatively or qualitatively adjust the operation contents of the deodorizer without changing the design of the entire deodorizer.

The present invention basically relates to an improvement of the conventional photochemical deodorizer, and has an excellent treatment capacity and efficiency relative to the volume of the device, and reduces the time and cost required for manufacturing, installation and maintenance, and quantitative or It is an object of the present invention to provide a deodorizing device that is easy to selectively adjust in terms of quality. In addition, another object of the present invention is to provide a common socket that can be manufactured in a modular form for each processing unit used in such a deodorizer.

The inventors of the present invention, in the course of research and development of the deodorization apparatus associated with the above-mentioned problem, are compatible with the different component elements required for each of the plurality of processing units in order to make each of the plurality of processing units constituting the deodorizer in a modular manner In order to ensure gas tightness at the same time, to devise a common socket of the structure that the front end and the rear end can be sealed to each other in series arrangement, the combination of a plurality of processing units manufactured using the common socket independent After the deodorization module for each use having a continuous flow path of the application, at least one kind of deodorization module is installed to be movable in series along the rails on the frame assembly, and can be arranged in parallel in the up, down, left and right as necessary Knowing that the above problems can be achieved by constructing a deodorizing device with a structure W has reached the present invention. The gist of the present invention based on such an idea and the recognition of the problem is as follows.

(1) A socket for manufacturing each of the processing units of the deodorizing device in a modular form, comprising a box-shaped body having an open front and a rear, wherein the inner space of the main body is formed by the boundary jaw formed in the circumferential direction of the inner wall surface. The socket is partitioned into a first space and a rear second space, and the front and rear ends of the main body can be sealedly coupled to each other in series arrangement.

(2) a mounting hole formed on the side of the main body and communicating with the first space; A vent formed on the side of the main body; An upper drain formed on an upper surface of the main body; Or a lower drain formed on the lower surface of the main body; at least one of the sockets of the above (1).

(3) The socket according to the above (2), wherein the mounting hole is inserted with an ultraviolet lamp or a nozzle.

(4) The socket of (2), wherein the vent is provided as a gas inlet or an exhaust port.

(5) The socket of (2), further comprising a trap mounted to the upper drain and the lower drain.

(6) The socket of (2), wherein a recess for accommodating the ultraviolet lamp assembly or the nozzle assembly is formed on the side of the main body on which the mounting hole is formed.

(7) coupling grooves provided along the front end side periphery of the main body; And a coupling rib provided along a circumference of the rear end side of the main body, wherein the coupling groove and the coupling rib are sealed to each other when the main body is arranged in series.

(8) The socket of (1), further comprising a plurality of rail support members provided on the outer surface of the main body.

(9) The socket according to the above (8), wherein the rail support member is a roller.

(10) a mixing unit for mixing contaminated air; A pretreatment unit for removing water or dust from the contaminated air by using a plurality of filter members; A reaction unit having an ultraviolet lamp and a photocatalyst cell for decomposing odor-causing substances from polluted air; A post-processing unit having a nozzle and a separator filter for removing excess oxide; Delivery unit of contaminated air or purified air; And an exhaust unit for discharging the polluted air or the purified air having a fan, wherein each of the treatment units is modularized using a socket according to any one of claims 1 to 9. The deodorizing module characterized in that the front and rear ends of the socket body constituting each processing unit are sealed to each other in series arrangement so that the inner space of the socket is formed as a continuous flow path.

(11) The deodorization processing module according to (10), wherein in the mixing unit, the first space and the second space of the socket are allocated to the mixing chamber, and the vent of the socket is assigned to the gas inlet.

(12) In the pretreatment unit, the plurality of filter members includes a demister or a back filter, the first space of the socket is allocated to the mounting space of the demister and the second space of the socket is Deodorization processing module of the above (10), characterized in that allocated to the mounting space.

(13) In the reaction unit, the deodorizing process of (10), wherein the first space of the socket is allocated to the mounting space of the ultraviolet lamp and the second space of the socket is allocated to the mounting space of the photocatalyst cell. module.

(14) The deodorization processing module according to the above (13), wherein the ultraviolet lamp assembly is detachably housed in the recess formed on the side of the main body by an interference fit method.

(15) In the post-processing unit, the deodorizing process of (10), wherein the first space of the socket is allocated to the mounting space of the nozzle and the second space of the socket is allocated to the mounting space of the separator filter. module.

(16) The deodorization processing module according to the above (15), wherein the nozzle assembly is detachably accommodated in the recess formed in the side surface of the main body by an interference fit method.

(17) The deodorization processing module according to (10), wherein the transfer unit includes a reducer, and the reducer is mounted on all or part of the first space and the second space of the socket.

(18) In the exhaust unit, the fan is mounted in all or part of the first space and the second space of the socket, and the vent of the socket is assigned to the gas exhaust port. Processing module.

(19) The deodorization processing module of (10), wherein each of the processing units is provided in plurality.

20, the deodorization processing module comprises the mixing unit; And an exhaust unit coupled to the rear end of the mixing unit.

(21) The deodorization processing module of (20), further comprising a transfer unit coupled between the mixing unit and the exhaust unit.

(22) The deodorizing module of (20), further comprising: the pretreatment unit, the reaction unit, and the aftertreatment unit sequentially coupled between the mixing unit and the exhaust unit.

(23) The deodorization module of the above (10), characterized in that the deodorization processing module consists of the pretreatment unit, the reaction unit and the aftertreatment unit which are sequentially coupled.

(24) one or more deodorant treatment modules according to (10); And a frame assembly on which the deodorizing module is mounted, wherein the deodorizing module is movably mounted along a rail of the frame assembly.

(25) The deodorizing apparatus of (24), further comprising a housing accommodating the deodorizing treatment module.

(26) The deodorizing apparatus according to (24), wherein a plurality of deodorizing treatment modules are disposed vertically or horizontally adjacent to each other, and each deodorizing treatment module forms an independent continuous flow path.

According to the present invention, each processing unit is modularized using a standardized common socket, and a plurality of processing units are combined to form a deodorization processing module for each use having independent continuous flow paths, thereby minimizing the volume of the device. At the same time, good gas tightness can be ensured, thereby significantly improving the processing capacity and efficiency of the device. In addition, the combination of a plurality of processing units can be freely changed according to the construction environment through the standardized common socket, so that the operation contents of the deodorization module or the deodorizer can be quantitatively or qualitatively according to the construction environment without individual design or modification. You can adjust the elasticity. In addition, since the common socket can be mounted to the different component elements of each processing unit compatible, greatly increase the time and cost required for the production, installation and maintenance of a plurality of processing units, deodorization processing module and deodorizer Can be saved.

1 is a perspective view of a socket according to a first embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a perspective view of a socket according to a second embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a perspective view of a socket according to a third embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a perspective view of a socket according to the modified embodiments of FIG.

5 is a perspective view of a deodorizing apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

6 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 5;

7 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 5;

8 is a perspective view of a deodorizing apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.

9 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 8;

10 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of FIG. 8;

11 is a perspective view of a pretreatment unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

12 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 11;

13 is a partial cutaway perspective view and assembly view of FIG.

14 is a perspective view of a reaction unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

15 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 14;

16 is a partial cutaway perspective view and assembly view of FIG. 14;

17 is a perspective view of a reaction unit according to another embodiment of the present invention.

18 is a perspective view of a post-processing unit according to an embodiment of the present invention.

19 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 18;

20 is a conceptual diagram of a deodorizing apparatus in which deodorization processing modules are arranged in parallel according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail with respect to the present invention. In the drawings, the same or equivalent reference numerals are given the same or similar reference numerals. In addition, throughout the specification, when a portion is to include a certain component, which means that it may further include other components, except for the other components, unless specifically stated otherwise. In addition, when any component is provided as 'optionally' provided, provided or included, it is not an essential component for the solution of the present invention, but it can be arbitrarily adopted in terms of such a solution. it means.

First, the technical meanings of the socket, the processing unit, the deodorizing module and the deodorizing device mentioned below will be described in detail through the following general description of the present invention. For convenience of explanation, the forward and backward directions are set based on the moving direction of the contaminated air.

The present invention introduces a common socket to make each of the plurality of processing units constituting the deodorizer in a modular form. After each of the plurality of processing units were manufactured using the common socket, a plurality of processing units were combined to form a deodorizing treatment module for each use. The deodorization module was mounted on the frame assembly to form a deodorizer as a real product.

The deodorizing treatment module means that a treatment unit is combined with one or more kinds, and each treatment unit forms an independent continuous flow path therein by sealing the front end and the rear end of each other in series arrangement. Therefore, the deodorizing module can be provided as a complete deodorizing device that can be operated by itself without the frame assembly because the gas tightness can be maintained to implement a full function. On the other hand, each processing unit may comprise an independent deodorizing treatment module in the singular.

The treatment unit is a unit that performs a unique function. In the embodiment, five types of a mixing unit, a pretreatment unit, a reaction unit, a post treatment unit, a transfer unit, and an exhaust unit are illustrated. Among them, the mixing unit, the delivery unit and the exhaust unit are related to the ventilation function for the intake and delivery of polluted air, and the pretreatment unit, the reaction unit and the aftertreatment unit each filter, decompose and receive the specific substances in the contaminated air. It is related to the purification function for. In the following, processing units related to the former ventilation function will be referred to as ventilation units, and processing units related to the latter purifying function will be referred to collectively as purifying units. Each processing unit can be made modular using a common socket, and different component elements required for each of the plurality of processing units can be mounted interchangeably on the socket.

On the other hand, the deodorizing device is a simple ventilation function such as intake and exhaust of contaminated air, as well as accompanying the decomposition of odor-induced organic substances by filtration, photochemical reaction of solid particles such as water or dust contained in the contaminated air, and It may have a function of purifying polluted air, such as water solubility in photochemical reaction by-products such as ozone or other excess oxides. In addition, when the forced intake and exhaust air of the contaminated air is carried out by a separate external means, the deodorizer may be configured to perform only a purification function such as filtration, decomposition, water solubility.

In addition, the present invention can be freely combined according to the construction environment of the plurality of processing units through the standardized common socket according to the construction environment quantitative or according to the construction environment of the operation of the deodorization treatment module or deodorization device without individual design or modification In terms of quality, it can be elastically adjusted. In this case, the quantitative control of the deodorizing device or the deodorizing treatment module means the adjustment of the treatment capacity, and the qualitative control of the quality control means selection or adjustment of the operation contents related to ventilation, purification, and the like. it means.

Type of public socket

The common socket 100 according to the present invention is an element for performing a unique function and is an element for manufacturing a processing unit in a modular form. The inventors have devised a common socket 100 having a structure capable of mounting them interchangeably, paying attention to the component elements accompanying each processing unit.

1 shows a perspective view of a socket 100A according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The socket 100A basically consists of a box-shaped main body 110 with the front and the rear open, and the inner space of the main body 110 is the front first space by the boundary jaw 111 formed in the circumferential direction of the inner wall surface. It is divided into 110F and the rear second space 110R, and the front and rear ends of the main body 110 can be sealedly coupled to each other in series arrangement. Accordingly, the inside of the box-shaped body 110 is closed during series arrangement to form a closed continuous flow path for air. To this end, the cross-sectional size of the box-shaped body 110 used in each processing unit may be standardized by size, and may be manufactured in the same cross-sectional size when applied to the same deodorizing treatment module.

The first space 110F and the second space 110R are basically provided as spaces in which the component elements of the processing unit are mounted. For example, in the purification unit, the first space 110F may be provided as a common mounting space for the first component elements such as the demister of the pretreatment unit, the ultraviolet lamp of the reaction unit, and the nozzle of the aftertreatment unit. The second space 110R may be provided as a common mounting space for second component elements such as a bag filter of the pretreatment unit, a photocatalytic cell of the reaction unit, and a separator filter of the post-treatment unit. In addition, in the ventilation unit, all or part of the first space 110F and the second space 110R may be provided as a common mounting space for the reducer of the transfer unit or the fan of the exhaust unit. On the other hand, in the case of a mixing unit that does not involve component mounting, the first space 110F and the second space 110R may be provided as a single mixing chamber for mixing the introduced contaminated air.

The boundary jaw 111 divides the mounting space into the first space 110F and the second space 110R, and at the same time, the component element itself is caught or a fixing means such as a fastener used when mounting the component element is caught. to provide. In this case, the fastener may be provided in a form connected to the boundary jaw 111. Specifically, after the second component element to be mounted in the second space 110R is inserted through the front opening of the socket 100A, the peripheral portion thereof is fixed to the boundary jaw 111 and then, the first space 110F. The first component element and the second component element are held in close contact with the boundary jaw 111 by fastening means such as fasteners in a state where the first component element mounted on the same is inserted through the front opening of the socket 100A. . This boundary jaw may be in a discontinuous form despite the drawing.

The structure in which the front and rear ends of the main body 110 may be sealed to each other when the socket 100A is arranged in series is specifically, a coupling groove 114 and a coupling rib formed at each of the front and rear ends of the socket 100A. 115). Coupling groove 114 is continuously formed along the periphery of the front end side of the main body 110, the coupling rib 115 is formed continuously protruding along the periphery of the rear end side of the main body 110, thereby, The coupling groove 114 and the coupling rib 115 are sealed to each other in series arrangement. Accordingly, gas tightness can be surely implemented between the sockets 100A arranged in series without a separate sealing means such as a gasket. In this case, the formation position of the coupling groove 114 and the coupling rib 115 may of course be changed.

On the other hand, the socket (100A) may optionally further include a rail support member provided in plurality in place on the outer surface of the main body (110). The rail support member, in the case of configuring the deodorizer by mounting the deodorization processing module to the frame assembly as will be described later, facilitates the installation and maintenance of the processing unit by movably guiding the socket 100A. By suppressing the detachment of the socket (100A) from the rail provided in the frame assembly serves to firmly maintain the series arrangement state of the socket (100A). The rail support member is preferably a roller 160 that can alleviate frictional resistance, but is not limited thereto. For example, a simple groove shape (not shown) may be inserted into the rail of the frame assembly. In the embodiment it is illustrated that four such rollers 160 are provided on each of the upper and lower surfaces of the socket 100A.

In addition, the upper and lower surfaces of the socket 100A may have a shape in which reinforcing ribs 116 are formed along the periphery and concave to the center. Accordingly, while providing sufficient rigidity to the body 110, the material can be reduced, which is advantageous. In this case, in particular, as the upper surface of the socket 100A is provided in a concave shape, when the upper drain 140U is formed on the upper surface of the socket 100A in the embodiment of FIG. 4 below, the water dropped from the upper portion is reinforced. It is also suitable to prevent flow to the side of the socket 100A by the rib 116 while naturally inducing the collected moisture towards the upper drain 140U.

The socket 100A according to the first embodiment is a pretreatment unit for removing dust from the contaminated air by using a plurality of filter members of the transfer unit or the transfer unit for the transfer of contaminated air or purified air in the ventilation unit itself. It can be utilized particularly suitably.

2 shows a perspective view of a socket 100B according to a second embodiment of the invention. The socket 100B according to the embodiment of FIG. 2 is characterized in that the mounting holes 120 are selectively provided in the socket 100A of FIG. 1, and the first space 110F and the second space are formed by the boundary jaw 111. The configuration partitioned into the space 110R, the configuration in which the front and rear ends can be mutually sealed coupled, and the configuration regarding the rail support member are basically the same as in the first embodiment.

The mounting hole 120 is formed at the side of the main body 110 to communicate with the first space 110F, and is provided to insert-mount the first component element mounted in the first space 110F. In particular, the mounting holes 120 may include a first component element including a means for supplying an external power source or a process fluid (water) during operation, or other accessories that require exposure to contaminated air. It can be useful when mounted on 110F).

For example, in the case where the ultraviolet lamp of the reaction unit is provided with an electrical accessory such as a ballast or the nozzle of the aftertreatment unit together with an accessory such as a manifold, the ultraviolet lamp or the nozzle is functionally inside the socket 100B. Although other accessories, such as ballasts or manifolds that make up the assembly, are preferably located outside of the socket 100B so as not to be exposed to contaminated air, ultraviolet lamps or nozzles in the assembly via the mounting holes 120 It is possible to selectively mount the bay into the first space 110F. In this case, the mounting hole 120 is preferably formed in a long hole, and thus a plurality of ultraviolet lamps or nozzles are installed, so as to contact or contaminate the contaminated air in the space inside the socket 100B as much as possible to maximize the efficiency. Can be.

Meanwhile, a recess 112 for accommodating the ultraviolet lamp assembly or the nozzle assembly may be selectively formed on a side of the main body 110 on which the mounting hole 120 is formed. The recess 112 is advantageous to stably receive the assembly while saving space outside the socket 100B. In addition, a predetermined number of locking pieces 113 are provided at the periphery of the recess 112, and the assembly may be detachably attached to the locking pieces 113.

The socket 100B according to the second embodiment has an ultraviolet lamp and a photocatalyst cell of the purifying unit, and includes a reaction unit for decomposing odor-causing substances from contaminated air, or a nozzle and a separator filter to remove excess oxide. It may be particularly suitably utilized in the aftertreatment unit for.

3 shows a perspective view of a socket 100C according to a third embodiment of the invention. The socket 100C according to the embodiment of FIG. 3 is characterized in that the vent 130 is selectively provided in the socket 100A of FIG. 1, and the first space 110F and the second space by the boundary jaw 111. The configuration partitioned by 110R, the configuration in which the front and rear ends can be mutually sealed coupled, the configuration regarding the rail support member, and the like are basically the same as those of the first embodiment.

The vent 130 is formed at the side of the main body 110 and communicates with the socket 100C, and serves as a gas inlet or an exhaust port. In particular, in the case where the deodorizing treatment module or the deodorizing device itself has a ventilation function, such a vent 130 may be, for example, in the gas inlet or the exhaust unit 260 located at the end of the mixing unit located at the top. It can be usefully used as a gas exhaust. In this case, unlike the mounting holes 120, the vent 130 is not particularly limited in cross-sectional shape unless the communication position is limited to the first space 110F or the second space 110R. On the contrary, when a separate processing unit is provided at the front end of the mixing unit of the deodorization processing module or at the rear end side of the exhaust unit 260, the socket 100C forming the front opening of the socket 100C constituting the sewing unit or the exhaust unit 260. Such a vent 130 may not be necessary because the rear opening itself of) may act as a gas inlet or exhaust.

The socket 100C according to the third embodiment may have a mixing unit or a fan for mixing polluted air by itself and may be particularly suitably used in the exhaust unit 260 for exhausting polluted air / purified air. .

4 is a perspective view of the socket 100D according to the modified embodiments of FIG. 2. Specifically, when the upper drain 140U is formed in the socket 100B of FIG. 2 (FIG. 4A), when the lower drain 140D is formed (FIG. 4B), the upper drain 140U and The case where all the lower drain 140D was formed (FIG. 4C) is shown, respectively. The upper drain 140U and the lower drain 140D are elements that can be selectively applied according to a construction and an operating environment.

For example, when the deodorization treatment module, which may be composed of a combination of various treatment units, includes a post-treatment unit requiring water supply or a large amount of water vapor is contained in the contaminated air, a large amount of moisture may be generated during operation of the deodorization treatment module. Since it is generated, it needs to be discharged out of the deodorizing module at a predetermined time. In this case, the lower drain 140D may act as a passage for discharging the moisture generated therein to the outside.

In addition, when the deodorizing apparatus is configured by arranging a plurality of deodorizing treatment modules in parallel in the vertical direction, moisture discharged through the lower drain 140D during the operation of the upper deodorizing treatment module may contaminate the outer surface of the lower deodorizing treatment module. In addition, moisture must penetrate the component elements installed on the outer surface and provide a cause of failure and should be suppressed as much as possible. In this case, the upper drain 140U may serve as a passage for introducing moisture introduced from the upper direction into the inside. As described above in the embodiment of FIG. 1, when the upper surface of the socket 100D is formed with a reinforcing rib 116 along the periphery and has a concave shape toward the center, the collected moisture is naturally induced toward the upper drain 140U. Suitable.

Even in the case of the socket 100D having the upper drain 140U and / or the lower drain 140D, since gas tightness into and out of the socket 100D must be maintained, a fluid such as moisture may be selected while maintaining gas tightness. Each of the upper drain 140U and the lower drain 140D may be provided with a trap 150 to allow passage therethrough. The trap 150 has a predetermined amount of fluid in the inner passage at all times, and when the pressure induced by the fluid directed toward the trap 150 reaches a predetermined threshold, the passage of the trapped fluid is pushed open in the inner passage. And below the threshold, it operates in such a way that the passage is closed with the fluid received.

Although the sockets 100 according to the above embodiments 100A, 100B, 100C, and 100D have been described as being suitable for a specific processing unit by themselves, they are not interpreted to mean that they are dedicated to the processing unit. For example, in the case where the socket having the mounting holes 120 described in the second embodiment or the vent 130 described in the third embodiment is applied to a mixing unit or a transfer unit, the mounting holes 120 or the ventilation holes are unnecessary. 130 may be sealed by a separate shielding means (not shown). In addition, the locking piece 113 described in the second embodiment may be formed in the sockets 100A and 100C according to the first and third embodiments with or without the same, and is described in the fourth embodiment. The upper drain 140U and the lower drain 140D may be applied after being sealed by the trap 150 or other shielding means (not shown) even in a construction environment that is not necessarily required. In addition, although not described as a separate embodiment, the socket 100A of FIG. 1 and the socket 100C of FIG. 3 are similar to those shown in FIG. 4 in the upper drain 140U or the lower drain 140D. It is also possible to have a socket having a structure in which at least one of them is formed. In this case, each of the upper drain 140U and the lower drain 140D has the same role.

The common socket 100 is made of a hard plastic material having excellent rigidity and chemical resistance, and is easily manufactured in large quantities by injection of a mold. Deodorization processing module or deodorizing device can be configured after manufacturing the processing unit by simply mounting the component elements using the common socket 100 manufactured by mold, and therefore, individual design or processing of each of the conventional multiple processing units Compared to the above, the cost and time required for the manufacture, installation and maintenance of the processing unit, the deodorizing module and the deodorizing device can be significantly reduced. In addition, the deodorizing treatment module or deodorizing device manufactured using the common socket 100 has a good gas-tightness even when the device volume is minimized, thereby significantly improving the processing capacity and efficiency relative to the volume, and depending on the construction environment, quantitative or qualitatively. It is advantageous to adjust elastically from the side.

Examples of treatment units, deodorization modules and deodorizers

In the following embodiment, the deodorization processing module (20; 20A, 20B) is a combination of one or more unit chain processing unit performing a unique function, deodorizing device (10; 10A, 10B) for convenience, such deodorization processing module 20A and 20B are mounted on the frame assembly 30 to be configured in the form of an actual product. In the exemplary embodiment, five types of the mixing unit 240, the pretreatment unit 210, the reaction unit 220, the aftertreatment unit 230, the transfer unit 250, and the exhaust unit 260 are illustrated. The configuration and operation of each treatment unit is a typical deodorization treatment module 20 (20A, 20B) or deodorizer (10; 10A, 10B), and performs only the ventilation function for the intake and delivery of contaminated air, and such ventilation The case where the purge function is performed simultaneously with the function will be described as an example.

5 to 7 show a deodorizing apparatus 10A having only a ventilation function according to the first embodiment of the present invention, showing a perspective view, an exploded perspective view, and a longitudinal cross-sectional view, respectively, of the deodorizing apparatus 10A in order. Specifically, the deodorizing device (10A) is an example of configuring the deodorizing processing module 20A only by the ventilation unit of the mixing unit 240, the delivery unit 250 and the exhaust unit 260, of which the delivery unit 250 is May optionally be provided. The mixing unit 240, the delivery unit 250, and the exhaust unit 260 are sequentially coupled in the flow direction of the polluted air. The front opening of the mixing unit 240 and the rear opening of the exhaust unit 260 are shielded. The deodorizing module 20A is mounted on the frame assembly 30 to form a deodorizing device 10A in the form of a real product.

In the present embodiment, each of the mixing unit 240, the transfer unit 250 and the exhaust unit 260 can be manufactured in a modular form using a common socket, moisture generated from the outside or inside the deodorization processing module 20A. In this expected construction or operating environment, the common socket may be provided with an upper drain 140U or a lower drain 140D and a trap 150 mounted thereto. In the embodiment, the mixing unit 240 and the exhaust unit 260 adopt the socket 100C of FIG. 3, and the transfer unit 250 adopts the socket 100A of FIG. 1, respectively. Unit 260 is provided with a lower drain 140D and a trap 150. When serially arranging the mixing unit 240, the delivery unit 250, and the exhaust unit 260, the front and rear ends of the sockets constituting each processing unit are sealed to each other to form a continuous flow path in which the inner space of the socket is sealed. Can be.

The mixing unit 240 serves to induce the normal flow to the downstream by mixing the contaminated air. For this purpose, the mixing unit 240 is provided with a mixing chamber 242, and the first space and the second space inside the socket are allocated to the mixing chamber 242. The vent 130 provided on the side of the socket is assigned as an inlet for inflow of contaminated air. The intake port is connected to an intake pipe (not shown) extending from the source of contamination.

The delivery unit 250 collects contaminated air and delivers the condensed air toward the fan 262 provided in the exhaust unit 260 of the rear stage. The transfer unit 250 further includes a funnel-shaped reducer 252 tapered from the front side to the rear side to more efficiently transfer the contaminated air toward the fan 262 provided at the exhaust unit 260 at the rear end and to mix the same. The unit 250 and the exhaust unit 260 may prevent backflow of air, and all or part of the first space and the second space inside the socket are allocated to the mounting space of the reducer 252.

In the embodiment, the reducer 252 is illustrated as being mounted over the first space and the second space of the socket, and the flange 253 formed at the front side of the reducer 252 is connected to the mixing unit 240 socket. The delivery unit 250 is installed in the form interposed between the socket. In this case, both sides of the flange 253 are provided with a coupling groove 254 and the coupling rib 255 is sealed between the mixing unit 240 socket and the transfer unit 250 socket. However, despite the embodiment, the reducer 252 may be mounted in all or part of the first space and the second space, and although not shown in the drawings, for example, the flange 253 of the reducer 252 may be socketed. It may be installed only in the second space by being in close contact with the inner boundary jaw 111 and fixed using the fastener 170.

The exhaust unit 260 serves to discharge the polluted air or purified air. To this end, the exhaust unit 260 further includes a fan 262 selected according to the exhaust capacity, and all or part of the first space and the second space inside the socket are allocated to the mounting space of the fan 262. The vent 130 provided on the side of the socket is assigned as an exhaust port for exhausting the contaminated air. The exhaust port is connected to an exhaust pipe (not shown) that extends into the atmosphere.

In an embodiment the fan 262 is illustrated as being mounted over the first and second spaces of the socket, with the flange 263 formed at the bottom of the fan 262 bolted to the bottom of the socket (not shown in the figure). city). However, despite the embodiment, since the volume of the fan 262 may be determined according to the exhaust capacity, the fan 262 may be mounted in all or part of the first space and the second space.

The frame assembly 30 includes a base 32 and a rail. The deodorizing module 20A, which is a combination of the mixing unit 240, the delivery unit 250, and the exhaust unit 260, has a rail support member such as a roller 160 provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the socket, guided along the rail. Mounted in a manner. In this case, the deodorizing module 20A is fixed by the clamp 40 in a state in which the deodorizing module 20A is in close contact with the front or rear side of the frame assembly 30, so that the sealed state between the sockets can be more firmly maintained.

Meanwhile, although the front and rear lengths of the frame assembly 30 are illustrated to be almost the same as the deodorization processing module 20A, the qualitative or quantitative expansion of the deodorization processing module 20A formed in the form of adding the processing unit in actual application is shown. Of course, it is possible to set the length of the frame assembly 30 to be able to afford.

The deodorizing device 10A may further include a housing 50 for receiving the deodorizing module 20A. The housing 50 is basically provided for the purpose of protecting the exposed outer surface of the deodorizing module 20A from contaminants and improving the overall appearance. In the embodiment, the housing 50 is made to be divided so as to correspond to the upper and left and right sides of the socket exposed surface is to be directly bolted to the socket. In addition, the divided housing 50 may be provided as a shielding means for the mixing unit 240 and the exhaust unit 260 openings located at the front and rear ends of the deodorizing module 20A. However, in spite of the embodiment, the housing 50 may be manufactured integrally for each processing unit or for the entire deodorization processing module 20A, and may be coupled to the frame assembly 30. In this case, however, separate shielding means may be required for the mixing unit 240 and the exhaust unit 260 openings located at the top and the end of the deodorizing module 20A.

Meanwhile, the present invention may be selectively applied for the purpose of simple protection or appearance improvement for the deodorizing module 20A because the continuous continuous flow path may be formed inside the deodorizing module 20A. In the case of the conventional deodorizing device, the housing 50 is different from that which is almost essential to be adopted to compensate for the gas tightness between the processing unit of the individual specification is incomplete.

8 to 10 show a deodorizing device 10B having a purifying function together with a ventilation function according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and a perspective view, an exploded perspective view and a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the deodorizing device 10B in order. Represent each. Specifically, the deodorizing device 10B, together with the ventilation unit of the mixing unit 240, the delivery unit 250 and the exhaust unit 260, in the middle of the pretreatment unit 210, the reaction unit 220 and the post-treatment The deodorization module 20B is an example in which the purifying unit of the unit 230 is arranged. However, when the content of steam or solid particles in the contaminated air introduced by the construction environment is insignificant or the excess oxide content as a photochemical reaction by-product in the exhaust air can be ignored, the pretreatment unit 210 and the aftertreatment unit 230 are May be omitted. As in FIGS. 5 to 7, the front opening of the mixing unit 240 and the rear opening of the exhaust unit 260 are shielded.

In the present embodiment, each of the pretreatment unit 210, the reaction unit 220 and the post-treatment unit 230 is manufactured in a modular form using a common socket, specifically, the pretreatment unit 210 is a socket (Fig. The socket in which the upper drain 140U and the lower drain 140D are added to 100A, the reaction unit 220 and the aftertreatment unit 230 are illustrated as adopting the socket 100D of FIG. 4. Although not shown in the drawings, in the construction or operating environment in which moisture generation from the outside or the inside of the deodorization processing module 20B is minimal or not, the upper drain 140U or the lower drain 140D and the trap 150 mounted thereon may be omitted. Can be.

On the other hand, in the deodorizing device (10B) according to this embodiment, the connection between the respective processing units, the formation of a sealed continuous flow path inside the deodorizing module 20B, on the frame assembly 30 of the deodorizing module 20B Since the contents related to mounting, the use of the housing 50, and the like are the same as those of the deodorizing apparatus 10A of FIGS. 5 to 7, the following description will be given of the pre-processing unit 210, the reaction unit 220, and the post-treatment. The structure and operation of the unit 230 will be described in detail.

11 to 13 show a perspective view, an exploded perspective view, a partial cutaway perspective view and an assembly view of the pretreatment unit 210, respectively. The pretreatment unit 210 serves to remove moisture or solid particles from the polluted air. To this end, the pretreatment unit 210 is provided with a plurality of filter members, and the first space and the second space inside the socket are allocated as mounting spaces for various filter members for each use. In an embodiment, the filter member includes a demister 212 for removing droplets in contaminated air or a bag filter 214 for collecting solid particles such as dust in contaminated air, and includes a demister 212 and a bag filter. 214 is illustrated as being mounted in the first space and the second space.

Referring to FIG. 13, the outer frames 2122 and 2142 of the demister 212 and the bag filter 214 are provided to have a size that is smaller than the inner diameter of the socket but may be caught by the boundary jaw 111. The bag filter 214 and the demister 212 are sequentially inserted through the front side opening of the socket to be elastically fixed using the spring fastener 170 in a state in which the bag filter 214 and the demister 212 are closely attached to the boundary jaw 111. In this case, the spring fastener 170 is provided in a form rotatably fixed to the boundary jaw 111, and through the rotation of the spring fastener 170, the filter members can be easily attached and detached in a one-touch manner.

14 to 16 show a perspective view, an exploded perspective view and an assembly view of the reaction unit 220, respectively. The reaction unit 220 serves to decompose malodorous substances from the polluted air through a photochemical reaction. To this end, the reaction unit 220 includes an ultraviolet lamp 2221 and a photocatalyst cell 224, and the photocatalyst is activated by the irradiation light from the ultraviolet lamp 2221 to decompose odor-causing substances. Inside the socket, the ultraviolet lamp 2221 is mounted in the first space and the photocatalytic cells 224 are mounted in the second space, respectively. In this case, the photocatalyst cell 224 may be detachably mounted in a one-touch manner using the fastener 170 in the manner shown in FIG. 13.

Referring to Figure 15, the ultraviolet lamp 2221 is provided in assembly form with other accessories. The ultraviolet lamp assembly 222 includes a plurality of ultraviolet lamps 2221, a ballast 2222, a case 2223, and a cover 2224. Each of the UV lamps is provided in a U-shape in which electrode terminals are formed at one side, and the ballast 2222 is connected to an external power source (not shown) and shielded in a state accommodated inside the case 2223 by a cover 2224. The electrode terminal of the ultraviolet lamp 2221 is electrically connected to the ballast 2222 by a bracket 2225 inside the case and the lamp body protrudes out of the case 2223.

Referring to FIG. 16, this ultraviolet lamp assembly 222 is detachably coupled to the socket in an interference fit manner. Specifically, in a state in which the ultraviolet lamp assembly 222 is stably received in the recess 112 of the socket side, the clip 22222 provided along the circumference of the case 2223 is elastically fitted to the locking piece 113. It is fixed. In this process, the lamp body exposed to the outside of the case 2223 is mounted to the first space of the socket through the long hole mounting hole 120 on the side of the socket, and the surface of the case 2223 completely covers the long hole mounting hole 120. Shielding. Accordingly, other accessories, which are vulnerable to moisture or harmful gases, except for the lamp body, may be separately mounted from the outside of the socket, and the photochemical reaction efficiency may be improved by the ultraviolet lamp 2221 mounted in plural through the long hole mounting holes 120. You can do it at maximum. (A) of FIG. 16 illustrates a state where the coupling state between the socket and the ultraviolet lamp assembly 222 is released, and FIG. 16 (b) illustrates the coupling state. The detachment of the ultraviolet lamp assembly 222 from the socket may be accomplished by gripping and removing the clip 22222.

The photocatalyst cell 224 is composed of an outer frame 2242 and a plurality of catalyst plates 2241. The catalyst plate 2241 is coated with a photocatalyst on a transparent substrate such as glass, and arranged in parallel in the longitudinal direction inside the outer frame 2242 in order to minimize activity degradation due to adsorption of reaction products during operation. It is preferable. The outer frame 2242 provided in the photocatalyst cell 224 is smaller than the inner diameter of the socket like the demister 212 or the bag filter 214, but is provided to have a size that can be caught by the boundary jaw 111. The photocatalytic cell 224 is elastically fixed using the spring fastener 170 similarly to the demister 212 or the bag filter 214, and can be easily detached and mounted in the second space.

17 is a perspective view of a reaction unit according to another embodiment of the present invention. In the case of FIG. 17, unlike the case of FIG. 14, the ultraviolet lamp 2221 ′ is an example in which a plurality of LED elements are provided on a circuit board. However, in the embodiment of FIG. 17, each of the ultraviolet lamps 2221 ′ in the form of LED elements is also provided in plural in a rod shape similar to that of FIG. 14, and the lamps together with other component elements as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16. The assembly 222 may be configured to be detachably coupled to the socket.

18 and 19 show a perspective view and an exploded perspective view of the aftertreatment unit 230, respectively. The aftertreatment unit 230 serves to remove excess oxide which is a reaction by-product generated in the reaction unit 220 at the front end. To this end, the aftertreatment unit 230 includes a nozzle 2321 and a separator filter, and the gaseous liquid in the process of purifying air passes through the separator filter 234 while spraying droplets to the separator filter 234 through the nozzle 2321. Contact removes excess oxide. The moisture collected by the separator filter 234 is discharged to the outside through the lower drain 140D. Inside the socket, the nozzles 2321 are mounted in the first space and the separator filter is mounted in the second space, respectively. In this case, the nozzle 2321 may be provided in an assembly form and may be detached and mounted in a manner similar to the ultraviolet lamp 2221 previously shown in FIG. 16, and the separator filter may use the fastener 170 in the manner shown in FIG. 13. It can be attached and detached by one touch method.

Referring to FIG. 19, the nozzle 2321 is provided in assembly form with other accessories. The nozzle assembly 232 includes a plurality of nozzles 2321, a manifold 2322, a case 2323, and a cover 2324. Each of the nozzles 2321 is provided as a tubular body having discharge holes at predetermined intervals, and the manifold 2322 is connected to an external fluid supply source (not shown) and is accommodated inside the case 2323 by the cover 2324. Shielded. The nozzle body 2321 protrudes out of the case 2323 after one end is connected to the manifold 2322 by the coupler 2325 inside the case 2323.

This nozzle assembly 232 is detachably coupled to the socket in an interference fit manner. Specifically, in a state in which the nozzle assembly 232 is stably received in the recess 112 on the side of the socket, a clip 223231 provided along the circumference of the case 2323 is elastically attached to the locking piece 113 of the socket. Is fitted and fixed. In this process, the nozzle 2321 tube exposed to the outside of the case 2323 is mounted to the first space of the socket through the long hole mounting hole 120 on the side of the socket, and the surface of the case 2323 is the long hole mounting hole 120. ) Is completely shielded. Accordingly, other accessories, which are vulnerable to moisture or harmful gases, except for the pipe tube, may be separately mounted from the outside of the socket, and the excess oxide removal efficiency may be improved by the nozzle 2321 tube mounted in plural through the long hole mounting holes 120. You can do it at maximum. Separation of the nozzle assembly 232 from the socket may be accomplished by gripping and pulling out the clip 223231.

In addition, the outer frame 2342 of the separator filter, like the demister 212, the bag filter 214, or the photocatalytic cell 224, is smaller than the inner diameter of the socket but has a size that can be caught on the boundary jaw 111. And the mounting to the first space is elastically fixed using the spring fastener 170, and can be easily detached in a one-touch manner.

Deodorization processing module 20 (20A, 20B) or deodorizing device (10; 10A, 10B) according to the above embodiments performs only the ventilation function for the intake and delivery of contaminated air in Figures 5 to 7, and The case where the purifying function is performed simultaneously with the ventilation function of FIGS. 8 to 10 is described as an example, but is not limited thereto. Modular or quantitative expansion or modification of various types of processing units manufactured in modular form using common sockets to various types of deodorization modules or deodorizers is possible depending on the construction or operating environment. For example, in the case where the ventilation function is performed by a separate external means, the deodorization treatment module or deodorization is performed only by the purification unit of the pretreatment unit 210, the reaction unit 220, or the aftertreatment unit 230, 230. You can configure the device. In addition, when the concentration of harmful substances in the contaminated air is required to increase the treatment capacity or efficiency, as shown in FIG. 20, a plurality of treatment units such as pretreatment, reaction unit 220 or aftertreatment unit 230, etc. By arranging them in series or deodorizing the modules in a multi-stage frame assembly 30 can be easily extended in a manner arranged in parallel in the vertical direction or left and right.

As described above, according to the present invention, each processing unit is manufactured in a modular form using a standardized common socket 100, and a plurality of processing units are combined to form a single deodorizing treatment module 20 having independent continuous flow paths. By the configuration, it is possible to ensure a good gas tightness while minimizing the volume of the device can significantly improve the processing capacity and efficiency relative to the volume of the device. In addition, since the combination of a plurality of processing units can be freely made according to the construction environment through the standardized common socket 100, the operation contents of the deodorizing module 20 to the deodorizing device 10 without individual design or modification. It can be flexibly adjusted in terms of quantity or quality depending on the construction environment. In addition, since the common socket 100 can be mounted to the different component elements of each processing unit compatible, the production, installation and maintenance of a plurality of processing units, deodorization processing module 20 and deodorizing device 10 The time and cost of repairs can be greatly reduced.

The foregoing description relates to specific embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments according to the present invention are disclosed for the purpose of description and are not to be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made to the disclosed embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention. Accordingly, all such modifications and variations can be understood as fall within the scope of the invention as set forth in the claims or their equivalents.

Claims (26)

1. A socket for manufacturing each of the processing units of the deodorizing device as a modular, consisting of a box-shaped body of the front and rear open, the inner space of the main body and the front first space by the boundary jaw formed in the circumferential direction of the inner wall surface And a second compartment spaced at the rear side, wherein the front and rear ends of the main body can be sealedly coupled to each other in series arrangement.
2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising: a mounting hole formed at a side of the main body and communicating with the first space; A vent formed on the side of the main body; An upper drain formed on an upper surface of the main body; Or a lower drain formed on the bottom surface of the main body.
3. The socket as claimed in claim 2, wherein an ultraviolet lamp or a nozzle is inserted into the mounting hole.
4. 3. The socket as defined by claim 2 wherein the vent is provided as a gas inlet or exhaust.
5. 3. The socket as defined by claim 2 further comprising a trap mounted to the upper drain and the lower drain.
6. The socket of claim 2, wherein a recess for accommodating an ultraviolet lamp assembly or a nozzle assembly is formed on a side of the main body on which the mounting hole is formed.
7. According to claim 1, Coupling groove provided along the front end side periphery of the main body; And a coupling rib provided along a circumference of the rear end side of the main body, wherein the coupling groove and the coupling rib are sealed to each other when the main body is arranged in series.
8. The socket according to claim 1, further comprising a plurality of rail support members provided on the outer surface of the main body.
9. 9. The socket according to claim 8, wherein said rail support member is a roller.
10. A mixing unit for mixing contaminated air; A pretreatment unit for removing water or solid particles introduced from contaminated air using a plurality of filter members; A reaction unit having an ultraviolet lamp and a photocatalyst cell for decomposing odor-causing substances from polluted air; A post-processing unit having a nozzle and a separator filter for removing excess oxide; Delivery unit of contaminated air or purified air; And an exhaust unit for discharging the polluted air or the purified air having a fan, wherein each of the treatment units is modularized using a socket according to any one of claims 1 to 9. The deodorizing module characterized in that the front and rear ends of the socket body constituting each processing unit are sealed to each other in series arrangement so that the inner space of the socket is formed as a continuous flow path.
11. The deodorization processing module according to claim 10, wherein in the mixing unit, the first space and the second space of the socket are allocated to the mixing chamber, and the vent of the socket is assigned to the gas inlet.
12. 11. The method of claim 10, wherein in the pretreatment unit, the plurality of filter members include a demister or a back filter, the first space of the socket is allocated to the mounting space of the demister and the second space of the socket is Deodorization module, characterized in that allocated to the mounting space of the bag filter.
13. The deodorization module according to claim 10, wherein in the reaction unit, a first space of the socket is allocated to a mounting space of the ultraviolet lamp and a second space of the socket is allocated to a mounting space of a photocatalyst cell.
14. The deodorizing module according to claim 13, wherein the ultraviolet lamp assembly is detachably housed in the recess formed in the side surface of the main body by an interference fit method.
15. The deodorization module according to claim 10, wherein in the post-processing unit, a first space of the socket is allocated to a mounting space of the nozzle and a second space of the socket is allocated to a mounting space of the separator filter.
16. 16. The deodorizing module according to claim 15, wherein the nozzle assembly is detachably accommodated in the recessed portion formed in the side surface of the main body by an interference fit method.
17. The deodorizing module according to claim 10, wherein the transfer unit includes a reducer, and the reducer is mounted on all or a part of the first space and the second space of the socket.
18. The deodorization module according to claim 10, wherein in the exhaust unit, the fan is mounted in all or a part of the first space and the second space of the socket, and the vent of the socket is assigned to the gas exhaust port.
19. The deodorizing module according to claim 10, wherein each of the processing units is provided in plurality.
20. 11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the deodorization module comprises: the mixing unit; And an exhaust unit coupled to the rear end of the mixing unit.
21. 21. The deodorizing module according to claim 20, further comprising a transfer unit coupled between the mixing unit and the exhaust unit.
22. 21. The deodorizing module according to claim 20, further comprising the pretreatment unit, the reaction unit and the aftertreatment unit which are sequentially coupled between the mixing unit and the exhaust unit.
23. The deodorizing module according to claim 10, wherein the deodorizing module comprises the pretreatment unit, the reaction unit and the aftertreatment unit which are sequentially coupled.
24. At least one deodorizing module according to claim 10; And a frame assembly on which the deodorizing module is mounted, wherein the deodorizing module is movably mounted along a rail of the frame assembly.
25. 25. The deodorizing apparatus according to claim 24, further comprising a housing accommodating the deodorizing treatment module.
26. 25. The deodorizing apparatus according to claim 24, wherein a plurality of deodorizing treatment modules are arranged vertically or vertically adjacent to each other and each deodorizing treatment module forms an independent continuous flow path.

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