WO2018196726A1 - Automatic releasing device of washing machine - Google Patents

Automatic releasing device of washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018196726A1
WO2018196726A1 PCT/CN2018/084159 CN2018084159W WO2018196726A1 WO 2018196726 A1 WO2018196726 A1 WO 2018196726A1 CN 2018084159 W CN2018084159 W CN 2018084159W WO 2018196726 A1 WO2018196726 A1 WO 2018196726A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid storage
storage box
liquid
washing machine
groove
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/084159
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
纪虎
董锦生
王得军
刘尊安
宋秀顺
Original Assignee
青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 filed Critical 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司
Publication of WO2018196726A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018196726A1/en

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents
    • D06F39/022Devices for adding soap or other washing agents in a liquid state
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/02Devices for adding soap or other washing agents

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular to an automatic washing device for washing machines.
  • washing machines of various manufacturers on the market are full of functions and functions.
  • higher and higher requirements are put forward for the convenience and reliability of detergent delivery.
  • the operation steps of the user are reduced to some extent, but the user still needs to go to the market to buy the bag and bottle in person.
  • the laundry liquid is not uniform in packaging, irregularly put a proper amount of detergent into the detergent storage tank, the detergent storage tank. In other words, one bottle or one pack of laundry liquid still needs to be delivered multiple times.
  • the reliability of the delivery of the detergent depends on the means for holding the detergent. Although various devices for containing the detergent have appeared on the market, the fixing means for the detergent-containing device is too complicated.
  • Cida Patent Application No. 201310573169.1 discloses a detergent box apparatus for a washing machine, comprising: a detergent box, which is set to open and close, and has a hanging portion; a button, in or on the body of the washing machine; and a fixing of the box
  • the device is used for restricting the movement of the detergent box by the operation of the button, the detergent box device is small in size and cannot accommodate more detergent, the installation and removal structure of the detergent box device is complicated, the manufacturing cost is high, and the detergent box device is The cleaning is inconvenient, and it is easy to cause the mixing of different brands of liquids when replacing the washing liquid, so that the washed clothes have the smell of different brand washing liquids. If the washing machine is not used for a long time, the liquid in the detergent box will dry up, causing washing. The liquid line is blocked.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the inconvenience of the replacement of the existing liquid storage box, the washing additives of different brands are easy to mix and affect the washing effect, and the washing machine does not use the washing additive liquid for a long time, which causes the pipeline to be blocked, and provides a washing machine.
  • the automatic delivery device has the advantages of simple processing and manufacturing, low cost, convenient replacement of the liquid storage box, and replacement of different brands of washing additives without mixing and affecting the washing effect, and does not use for a long time. It does not cause the blockage of the pipeline.
  • an automatic washing device for a washing machine comprising a mounting tank, a liquid storage box and a washing additive delivery mechanism connected to the installation tank, wherein the liquid storage box is internally filled
  • the closed box structure of the washing additive is provided with a venting unit and a liquid discharging sealing unit.
  • the venting unit is ventilated, and the liquid discharging unit is connected to the washing additive placing mechanism, and the mounting groove is installed.
  • an ejecting unit that provides a liquid cartridge at least partially ejecting force from the mounting slot, and a locking unit that overcomes the force of the ejecting unit to mount the liquid storage cartridge in the mounting slot.
  • the liquid storage cartridges respectively installed in the mounting slots are sealed boxes for containing the washing liquid and the softening agent, and the automatic loading is realized by the control of the washing additive placing mechanism.
  • the function of the detergent additive is realized by the control of the washing additive placing mechanism.
  • the liquid discharge sealing unit comprises an opening provided at the bottom of the liquid storage box and a sealing rubber gasket sealing the opening, and the installation groove corresponding to the opening of the liquid storage box is provided with a liquid which can be inserted into the sealing rubber pad to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage box. tube.
  • the structural design of the sealing pad ensures that the liquid in the liquid storage box does not flow out of the installation groove when the liquid storage box and the mounting groove are matched, and the structural design of the top of the liquid discharge tube makes the installation of the liquid storage box on the installation groove convenient and quick. .
  • the liquid storage box further includes a liquid storage box cover, and a through hole is arranged at a bottom of the liquid storage box cover corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe of the installation groove, and the sealing rubber pad is disposed in the liquid storage case cover to seal the through hole
  • the liquid storage cartridge is detachably connected to the liquid storage container cover, and more preferably, the liquid storage container and the liquid storage container cover are screwed.
  • the thickness of the sealing pad corresponding to the outlet of the liquid outlet tube is thinner than the thickness of other portions of the sealing rubber pad.
  • the sealing pad is disposed in a region corresponding to the inflow of the outer opening, and the peripheral wall of the sinking groove is inclined from the edge toward the center to form a guiding structure for facilitating the insertion of the liquid outlet tube.
  • the sinking groove has an arc-shaped protrusion on one side of the inside of the liquid storage box, and at the bottom of the sinking groove, a corresponding transparent opening is provided at the arc-shaped convex portion, and the outlet pipe is discharged from the outlet pipe.
  • the penetration port is self-sealing, so that when the liquid storage box is taken out from the installation groove, the sealing rubber pad quickly closes the insertion portion of the liquid discharge pipe, and the detergent in the liquid storage box does not flow out from the outlet of the liquid discharge pipe.
  • a liquid storage tank communicating with the liquid outlet pipe is disposed outside the bottom of the installation groove, and the liquid discharge pipe is vertically disposed on the bottom wall of the installation groove, one end extends toward the inside of the installation groove, and the other end communicates with the liquid storage groove.
  • the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is located inside the installation groove, and the bottom edge of the liquid outlet is not lower than the bottom wall of the installation groove of the insertion point, preferably, the penetration port is stored
  • the distance between the outer surface of the liquid container cover is not greater than the distance from the bottom edge of the liquid outlet to the connection between the liquid outlet tube and the inner wall of the installation groove. More preferably, when the liquid storage box is mounted to the installation groove, the bottom edge of the liquid outlet and the penetration opening are At the same level, the liquid in the liquid storage tank can be completely discharged, and the liquid can be prevented from flowing out from the liquid outlet.
  • the top of the liquid outlet tube is shaped to easily puncture the sealing rubber pad.
  • the top of the liquid discharge pipe has a pointed shape, which is convenient for docking when the liquid storage box is installed into the installation groove.
  • the inner wall of the liquid storage box on which the liquid storage box opening is located is higher than the liquid storage box opening.
  • the inner wall of the liquid storage box on which the liquid storage box opening is located is inclined, and the opening is set at a low inclination, so that the opening is The detergent in the liquid storage tank can be utilized more efficiently.
  • the liquid in the liquid storage tank flows into the liquid storage tank, and the gas permeable unit in the liquid storage tank is ventilated, so that the liquid flows into the washing additive delivery mechanism under the action of its own gravity.
  • the ventilating unit comprises a venting port disposed on the liquid storage box and a one-way venting valve mounted on the venting port
  • the one-way venting valve comprises a valve body disposed in the venting port and extending from the outside of the liquid storage box to the inside. a first element disposed at one end of the valve body, the movable sealing vent, and a second element disposed at the other end of the valve body such that the outside communicates with the vent.
  • the valve body there is a gap between the valve body and the inner wall of the vent opening, the gap forming a part from the outside of the liquid storage tank to the internal venting passage, so that outside air can enter the liquid storage box through the gap.
  • the above-mentioned one-way venting valve is structured to ensure that the liquid in the liquid storage tank flows freely from the opening of the liquid storage tank.
  • the second component is supported on the outer wall of the liquid storage cartridge, and a portion of the venting passage communicating with the venting port from the outside is formed between the second component and the liquid storage cartridge.
  • a non-continuous supporting element supporting the second element is provided between the second element and the liquid storage box.
  • the discontinuous support members are spaced apart support projections that are integrally formed around the vent opening of the reservoir.
  • discontinuous support members are spaced apart support projections disposed on the second member about the location where the second member is coupled to the valve body.
  • the second element is provided with a venting opening extending from the outside and passing through the vent.
  • a portion of the venting passage described herein is in communication with the gap between the valve body and the vent to facilitate air ingress.
  • a side of the liquid storage box is provided with a groove, and the venting opening penetrates from the bottom of the groove into the liquid storage box to form a passage for air.
  • the second component is disposed in the groove and is not protruded from the outer surface of the liquid storage box where the groove opening is located, so as to prevent the second original component from being squeezed by the external force when protruding from the outer surface of the liquid storage box where the groove opening is located.
  • the inside of the reservoir moves or is deformed by crushing.
  • the groove structure on the liquid storage box is designed such that the one-way gas venting valve does not exceed the boundary of the liquid storage box when installed on the liquid storage box, and the liquid storage box opens upward during the transportation process, and the groove opening is located The plane is downwards for easy placement and transport of the reservoir.
  • the first component is a sealing member, comprising a sealing surface, the side of the sealing surface is connected with the valve body, the sealing surface area is larger than the venting area, and the first component is subjected to the liquid pressure in the liquid storage chamber to the venting port.
  • the directional movement, the sealing surface cooperates with the inner wall of the liquid storage box to realize the sealing of the venting port, and the liquid or gas in the liquid storage box is prevented from circulating to the outside, thereby realizing the one-way venting function of the venting valve.
  • the first element When the first element is in contact with the vent, since the area of the sealing surface is larger than the vent area, the first element seals the vent on the reservoir to facilitate placement of the reservoir.
  • valve body is integrated with the first component, and the second component is connected to the valve body.
  • the second member, the valve body and the first member are of unitary structure, and the material of the second member is a deformed elastic material, which ensures that the one-way venting valve can be installed in the vent.
  • the side opposite the connection of the first member to the valve body is provided with an inclined guiding surface from the outside of the reservoir through the vent to the inside of the reservoir.
  • the first element is a cone or a boss or a spherical structure to facilitate floating in the liquid of the liquid storage box, and the sealing surface is in contact with the gas vent to achieve a sealing function.
  • the material of the second component is an elastic material, the second component can easily pass through the vent through the venting port and enter the inside of the liquid storage box, thereby installing the one-way venting valve on the liquid storage box.
  • the locking unit includes a locking pin, and the liquid storage box is provided with a locking groove;
  • One end of the locking pin is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the other end of the locking pin is detachably and slidably connected to the locking groove.
  • the locking unit includes a locking pin and a support member
  • the support member is disposed under the liquid storage box to support the liquid storage box;
  • the support member is provided with a locking groove
  • One end of the locking pin is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the other end of the locking pin is detachably and slidably connected to the locking groove.
  • the mounting structure further includes an operating rod, the operating rod is provided with a slide, the locking pin end is provided with a pin that cooperates with the slide, and the pin is slidably connected with the slide
  • the operating lever moves up and down to drive the locking pin to slide left and right.
  • the mounting structure further includes a locking spring, the locking pin is provided with a boss, the locking spring is sleeved on the locking pin, one end is supported by the boss, and the other end is supported by the mounting groove;
  • the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a concave portion, and the other end of the locking spring is supported in the concave portion.
  • the end surface of the opening of the concave portion supports the boss; more preferably, the concave portion is protruded
  • the support member is formed on the side wall of the mounting groove.
  • a hole is formed in the mounting groove, and the locking pin is inserted into the hole to form a sliding connection.
  • the ejecting unit includes an ejecting spring, a lower portion of the liquid storage box is provided with a groove, a lower end of the ejecting spring is disposed in the groove, and an upper end is supported and installed under the mounting groove.
  • the ejecting unit includes an ejecting spring, and a lower portion of the liquid storage box or a bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a groove, and the ejecting spring portion is installed in the groove.
  • the mounting slot is provided with a guiding unit for guiding the support member to move up and down.
  • the bottom surface of the mounting slot is formed with at least two holes, and the guiding unit is an ejecting guide rail that is slidably disposed in each hole, and one end of the ejecting guide rail It is connected to the bottom of the support member, and the other end extends to the outside of the bottom of the mounting groove, and the end portion is provided with a blocking member for restricting the off-rail from the bottom of the mounting groove.
  • the present invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art.
  • the liquid storage box of the invention is an independent sealed box structure for holding the washing additive, and is installed once and used multiple times, and does not need to put the washing additive in each washing, thereby realizing the function of automatically feeding the washing additive.
  • the structural design of the sealing rubber pad ensures that when the liquid storage box and the mounting groove are matched, the liquid in the liquid storage box will not flow out into the installation groove, and the structure of the top of the liquid discharge pipe is designed so that the liquid storage box is on the installation groove. The installation is quick and easy.
  • the structural design of the one-way ventilation valve can ensure that the liquid in the liquid storage box flows freely from the opening of the liquid storage box.
  • the design of the supporting convex structure avoids the dust falling into the liquid storage box and ensures the purity of the liquid in the liquid storage box.
  • the groove structure on the liquid storage box is designed so that the one-way gas venting valve does not exceed the boundary of the liquid storage box when it is installed on the liquid storage box.
  • the liquid storage box opens upward during the transportation process, and the groove opening is located. The plane is downwards for easy placement and transport of the reservoir.
  • the first component When the first component is in contact with the vent, since the area of the sealing surface is larger than the vent area, the first component seals the vent on the reservoir to facilitate sealing of the reservoir during storage and transportation.
  • the material of the second component is an elastic material, the second component can easily pass through the vent through the venting port and enter the inside of the liquid storage box, thereby installing the one-way venting valve on the liquid storage box.
  • the liquid storage box can be quickly taken out from the installation groove or the liquid storage box can be quickly replaced by the cooperation function of the ejecting spring and the ejecting guide rail, and the installation groove can be conveniently cleaned at the same time.
  • the locking pin and the locking groove are separated by pressing down the operating rod, and the liquid storage box is ejected from the mounting groove under the action of the ejecting unit, and the operation of the operating rod is required.
  • the small space makes the washing machine look compact in appearance.
  • the locking pin is prevented from directly contacting the mounting groove, and the locking spring can be protected.
  • the structure is simple, the production cost is low, the occupied space is small, the overall structure size of the washing machine can be reduced, and the appearance is flat.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic washing device for a washing machine of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of the locking unit at A in Figure 1;
  • Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a support member of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the liquid discharge sealing unit of the liquid storage box of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of the venting unit of the liquid storage tank at B in Figure 4;
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sealant pad of the present invention.
  • the automatic washing device of the washing machine of the present invention comprises a first mounting slot 4 , a second mounting slot 3 , a first liquid storage cartridge 1 , a second liquid storage cartridge 2 , and a first mounting slot 4 .
  • a washing additive dispensing mechanism 46 connected to the second mounting tank 3 the first liquid storage box 1 is a closed box structure containing a laundry liquid inside, and the second liquid storage box 2 is a closed box containing a softener inside.
  • the liquid storage box in the dispensing device of the present invention is not only used for containing the laundry liquid and the softening agent, but also for discharging the liquid for the laundry treatment, such as the disinfectant or the like, the first liquid storage case 1 and the second liquid storage container.
  • the cartridge 2 is provided with a gas permeable unit 47, a liquid discharge sealing unit 48, an ejection unit 49 and a lock unit 50.
  • a gas permeable unit 47 For example, when the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is installed in the first mounting groove 4, the gas permeable unit 47 on the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is ventilated, and the liquid discharge sealing unit 48 is electrically connected to the washing additive dispensing mechanism 46.
  • the first mounting groove 4 is An ejecting unit 49 is provided to provide a first liquid storage cartridge 1 to at least partially eject the force from the first mounting slot 4, and a lock that overcomes the force of the ejecting unit to cause the first liquid storage cartridge 1 to be installed in the first mounting slot 4. Stop unit 50.
  • the washing additive dispensing mechanism 46 includes a switching valve 25, a flow sensor 28, an inlet valve 29, and a dispensing unit (not shown); the first liquid storage cartridge 1 and the second liquid storage cartridge 2 are structurally designed for easy installation without The user can separately purchase the washing additive every time the laundry is installed, and the user can directly purchase the washing additive having the containing structure, or after the use, the user can refill the washing additive into the box and reuse it, thereby reducing the number of users to be served and avoiding The user applies the function of adding more or less additives each time.
  • the liquid discharge sealing unit 48 of the present invention comprises a first opening 45 provided at the bottom of the first liquid storage case 1 and a first sealing rubber pad 9 sealing the first opening 45, the first mounting groove 4 Corresponding to the opening of the first liquid storage cartridge 1, a first liquid discharge pipe 11 capable of inserting the first sealing rubber pad 9 to guide the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is provided.
  • the top of the first liquid discharge pipe 11 is designed to have a tapered structure, and the first liquid outlet pipe 11 is provided with a first liquid outlet 10 on the side wall.
  • the above-described infusion bottle sealing structure and the infusion tube pin structure can be employed.
  • the structural design of the first sealing rubber pad 9 ensures that when the first liquid storage cartridge 1 and the first mounting groove 4 are fitted or removed, the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 does not flow out into the first mounting groove 4, At the same time, the structural design of the top of the first liquid discharge pipe 11 makes the installation of the first liquid storage box 1 on the first installation groove 4 convenient and quick.
  • the thickness of the first sealing pad 9 corresponding to the insertion of the first liquid outlet tube 11 can be designed to be thinner than the thickness of other portions.
  • a first liquid storage tank 12 communicating with the first liquid outlet pipe 11 is disposed outside the bottom of the first installation tank 4, and the bottom of the first liquid storage tank 12 is connected with the washing additive injection mechanism 46; when the first liquid storage box When the first installation tank 4 is installed, the liquid in the first liquid storage tank 1 flows into the first liquid storage tank 12, and the gas permeable unit 47 in the first liquid storage tank 1 is ventilated, and the detergent supply mechanism 46 is washed. Automatically dispense laundry detergent.
  • the venting unit 47 of the present invention mounted on the first liquid storage case 1 includes a venting port 17 provided on the first liquid storage case 1 and a one-way venting valve 18 mounted to the venting port 17.
  • the one-way venting valve 18 includes a valve body 14 disposed in the venting port 17 and extending from the outside of the first liquid storage box 1 to the inside, a first member 5 disposed at one end of the valve body 14 and having a movable sealing venting port 17 and The other end of the valve body 14 has a second member 6, which communicates with the vent 17 at the outside, and a gap exists between the valve body 14 and the inner wall of the venting opening 17, which gap forms a part from the outside of the first liquid storage cartridge 1 to the internal venting passage.
  • the first component 5 when the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is installed in the first mounting groove 4, the first component 5 is away from the venting port 17, and air enters from the end of the second component 6 through the venting port 17 to the first liquid storage box.
  • the first element 5 when the first liquid storage box 1 is not installed in the first installation groove 4, the first element 5 is in contact with the gas vent 17 to seal the gas vent 17; the structural design of the one-way gas permeable valve 18 can ensure the first The liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 is free to flow in one direction from the first opening 45.
  • the second component 6 is supported on the outer wall of the first liquid storage cartridge 1, and the second component 6 and the first liquid storage cartridge 1 form a part of a gas permeable passage communicating with the gas venting opening 17 from the outside.
  • the second component 6 and the second component A support protrusion 16 for supporting the second member 6 is provided between the liquid storage cartridges 1. More preferably, the support protrusions 16 are integrally formed around the air vents 17, or the support protrusions 16 are integrally provided to the second member 6. Above, it is located around the connection position of the second member 6 and the valve body 14; the design of the support protrusion 16 is designed to prevent dust from falling into the first liquid storage cartridge 1, and the liquid purity in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is ensured.
  • a first liquid storage tank recess 40 is disposed on one side of the first liquid storage box 1 , and the venting opening 17 penetrates from the bottom of the first liquid storage tank recess 40 into the first liquid storage box 1 , and the second component 6 is disposed at the first The first liquid storage tank recess 40 is disposed in the first liquid storage box opposite to the first opening 45.
  • the side when filling the laundry liquid, storing and transporting the first liquid storage box 1, the side is the bottom of the first liquid storage box 1, and the side of the first opening 45 is the top, when installed in the first installation
  • the first liquid storage tank groove 40 is designed such that the one-way gas permeable valve 18 is mounted on the first liquid storage box 1.
  • the first liquid storage box 1 does not exceed the boundary of the first liquid storage box 1.
  • the first liquid storage box 1 is upward during the transportation, and the plane of the opening of the first liquid storage container recess 40 is downward, so that the first liquid storage box 1 is facilitated. Placement and transportation.
  • the first component 5 is a sealing member, including a sealing surface 15, the side of the sealing surface 15 is connected to the valve body 14, the area of the sealing surface 15 is larger than the area of the gas vent 17, and the first element 5 is subjected to the liquid pressure in the first liquid storage container 1. Moving in the direction of the venting opening 17, the sealing surface 15 cooperates with the inner wall of the first liquid storage box 1 to achieve the sealing of the venting opening 17; when the first element 5 and the venting opening 17 are in contact, the area of the sealing surface 15 is larger than the area of the venting opening 17 The first member 5 seals the vent 17 on the first reservoir 1 to facilitate placement of the first reservoir 1.
  • the valve body 14 is integral with the first element 5, and the second element 6 is connected to the valve body 14.
  • the second element 6, the valve body 14 and the first element 5 are of unitary structure, and the material of the second element 6 has The deformed elastic material, and preferably, the side opposite to the connection of the first member 5 and the valve body 14 is provided with an inclined guiding surface from the outside of the first liquid storage cartridge 1 through the vent opening 17 to the inside of the first liquid storage cartridge 1, More preferably, the first element 5 is a cone or a boss or a spherical structure; since the material of the second element 6 is an elastic material, the second element 6 can easily pass through the vent 17 by its own material properties.
  • the inside of the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is entered to mount the one-way gas permeable valve 18 on the first liquid storage container 1.
  • the ejecting unit 49 of the present invention installed under the first liquid storage case 1 includes an ejecting spring 30 supported on the bottom surface of the first mounting groove 4, and the eject spring 30 can directly or indirectly support the ejecting.
  • a first liquid storage cartridge 1 preferably, in the first mounting groove 4, below the first liquid storage cartridge 1, a support member 31 for supporting the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is provided, and the ejection spring 30 is disposed on the support member 31 and More preferably, between the bottom surface of the first mounting groove 4, between the support member 31 and the first mounting groove 4, a guiding unit 51 for guiding the support member 31 to move up and down is provided, including an ejecting guide 20 mounted on the lower portion of the supporting member 31 and The bottom of the first mounting groove 4 defines a perforation 52 for slidingly guiding the ejecting rail 20, and the ejecting rail 20 is inserted into the perforation 52 to form a sliding connection.
  • one end of the ejecting rail 20 is connected to the bottom of the supporting member 31, and the other end is self-punctured. 52 extends to the outer side of the bottom of the first mounting groove 4, and the end portion is provided with a blocking member for restricting the ejecting guide rail 20 from coming off the bottom of the first mounting groove 4.
  • the first liquid storage box 1 or the lower portion of the support member 31 or the first mounting groove is provided with a spring for mounting one end of the pop-up spring 30
  • the spring guiding groove 42 simultaneously guides the ejecting direction of the eject spring 30 so that the first liquid storage cartridge is smoothly bounced upward; after the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is used up, through the eject spring 30 and the ejecting guide rail
  • the cooperation of the 20 can quickly remove or replace the first liquid storage cartridge 1 from the first installation tank 4, and at the same time facilitate the cleaning of the first installation tank 4.
  • the locking unit 50 of the present invention includes a locking pin 19 and a locking groove 21.
  • One end of the locking pin 19 is slidably coupled to the first mounting groove 4, and the other end is slidably slidable from the locking groove 21.
  • the locking groove 21 is provided at the side of the first liquid storage box 1, or is disposed under the first liquid storage box 1, and supports the first
  • the locking unit 50 further includes an operating lever 24, and the operating lever 24 is provided with a slide rail 23, and the end of the locking pin 19 is provided with the slide rail 23 a pin 41, the pin shaft 41 is slidably coupled to the slide rail 23, and the operation lever 24 moves up and down to drive the lock pin 19 to slide left and right; when the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is used up, By pressing the operating lever 24, the locking pin 19 and the locking groove 21 are separated, and the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is ejected from the first mounting groove 4 by the ejecting unit 49, and the space required for the operation of the operating lever 24 is small. This makes the washing machine look compact in appearance.
  • the locking pin 19 is provided with a boss 44.
  • the locking spring 22 is sleeved on the locking pin 19.
  • One end is supported on the boss 44, and the other end is supported on the first mounting slot 4.
  • the first mounting slot 4 is provided on the side wall.
  • the other end of the lock spring 22 is supported in the recessed portion 43.
  • the support member 31 of the first mounting groove 4 is formed by the support member 31. The structural design of the recess 43 prevents the locking pin 19 from directly contacting the first mounting groove 4, and the locking spring 22 can be protected.
  • a washing machine automatic dispensing device is installed with a first liquid storage box 1 and a second liquid storage box 2, wherein the first liquid storage box 1 is installed in the first installation tank.
  • the first liquid outlet pipe 11 is vertically disposed on the bottom wall of the first mounting groove 4, one end extends toward the inside of the first mounting groove 4, and the other end communicates with the washing and adding mechanism 46.
  • the end of the first liquid outlet pipe 11 extending to the inside of the first mounting groove 4 is closed, the end portion is a round transitional conical structure, and the side wall is provided with a first liquid outlet port 10.
  • the first liquid storage box cover 7 is provided with a first liquid storage box cover 7 and a first liquid storage box 1 and a first liquid storage box.
  • the cover 7 is preferably threaded and can be repeatedly removed to facilitate subsequent filling of the liquid by the user himself.
  • the bottom of the first liquid storage box cover 7 is provided with a through hole 13 corresponding to the first liquid discharge pipe 11, and the first sealing rubber pad 9 is disposed on the inner wall of the first liquid storage box cover 7, and the first sealing rubber pad 9 corresponds to The thickness of the first through hole 13 is thinner than the thickness of the other portions, and/or the first sealing rubber 9 is disposed at a position corresponding to the through hole 13 as a first sinking groove 8 in which the outer opening is concave inward, the first The circumferential wall of the sinking groove 8 is inclined from the edge toward the center, and constitutes a guiding structure for facilitating the insertion of the first liquid discharge pipe 11, and the first sinking groove 8 is curved on the side of the inside of the first liquid storage box 1, when the first storage When the liquid cartridge 1 is taken out from the first mounting groove 4, the first sealing rubber pad 9 has sufficient telescopic elasticity to quickly close the insertion portion of the first liquid discharge pipe 11, so that the detergent in the first liquid storage container 1 does not pass from the first An outlet tube 11 is discharge
  • the first embodiment further improves that the first sealing rubber pad 9 is disposed at the bottom of the first sinking groove 8 and is corresponding to the arc-shaped convex portion for facilitating the insertion of the first liquid discharge pipe 11 .
  • the penetration opening 32 is connected to the first liquid outlet tube 11 by the penetration opening 32 on the inner curved protrusion, wherein the first sealing rubber pad 9 plays a good sealing function, and the laundry liquid passes through the first outlet.
  • the liquid port 10 flows into the interior of the first liquid storage tank 12, and is connected to the first outlet line 26, and the first outlet line 26 introduces the laundry liquid into the washing and adding mechanism 46.
  • the penetration opening 32 When the first liquid storage box 1 is not installed into the first installation groove 4, the penetration opening 32 is in a natural closed state; when the first liquid storage box 1 is taken out from the first installation groove 4, the penetration opening 32 is separated from the first The liquid outlet pipe 11, the penetration port 32 can also be naturally closed, preventing the liquid in the first liquid storage tank 1 from flowing out, causing environmental pollution in the first installation tank 4, and also preventing liquid waste in the first liquid storage tank 1. .
  • the second liquid storage cartridge 2 is installed in the second mounting groove 3, and the softener in the second liquid storage cartridge 2 flows into the second liquid storage tank 34 and the second outlet line 27 through the second liquid outlet 36. Connected, the second outlet line 27 directs the softener into the wash addition dispenser 46.
  • the one-way gas permeable valve 18 of the present embodiment has two gas permeable modes, one is to achieve ventilation through the support protrusion 16 and the gas vent 17 and the other is through the second element.
  • the vent hole and the venting port 17 on the 6 are used for ventilation.
  • the second member 6 is provided with a vent hole (not shown) extending from the outside and extending through the vent 17 so that air can pass through the second member 6.
  • the vent enters the vent 17.
  • a portion of the venting passage formed between the second member 6 and the first liquid storage cartridge 1 in the present embodiment and communicating with the venting opening 17 from the outside is formed by the supporting protrusion 16 and supports the convex portion.
  • the 16 is located between the second element 6 and the first reservoir 1 and is non-sealed and discontinuous with each other, supporting the second element 6 not in contact with the venting opening 17, allowing air to pass therethrough.
  • the support protrusion 16 is integrally formed around the gas vent 17 of the first liquid storage case, and the upper portion of the support protrusion 16 is in contact with the second member 6, and the second member 6 is supported not in contact with the gas vent 17.
  • discontinuous support protrusions 16 are disposed on the second member 6 at a position where the second member 6 is connected to the valve body 14, and the lower portion of the support protrusion 16 is in contact with the outer wall of the first liquid storage container around the air vent 17.
  • the supporting second member 6 is not in contact with the gas vent 17.
  • the second component 6, the valve body 14 and the first component 5 of the embodiment are of a unitary structure, the material of the second component 6 is a deformed elastic material, and the second component 6 can be elastically deformed. Pass through the venting port 17.
  • the opposite side of the first element 5 connected to the valve body 14 is provided with an inclined guiding surface from the outside of the liquid storage box through the vent 17 to the inside of the liquid storage box, and more preferably, the first element 5 is a cone or Boss or ball missing structure.
  • the locking unit 50 of the present embodiment realizes the left and right sliding of the locking pin 19 by the up and down movement of the operating lever 24, and the connection and separation of the locking pin 19 and the locking groove 21 are utilized.
  • the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is fixed, and the locking unit 50 can also be mounted on the second mounting groove 3 for fixing the second liquid storage cartridge 2.
  • the ejecting unit 49 of the present embodiment bounces the first liquid storage cartridge 1 from the first mounting slot 4 by the pop-up spring 30, which is convenient for the user to take out.
  • the ejection spring 30 is compressed, and the locking pin 19 is connected with the locking groove 21, and when the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is used up, it is necessary to replace the new washing additive or the filling.
  • the operating lever 24 When the additive is washed, the operating lever 24 is depressed, the locking pin 19 and the locking groove 21 are separated, and the eject spring 30 is bounced under the action of the ejecting guide 20 to bounce the first liquid storage cartridge 1, wherein the support member 31 can be
  • the laundry liquid storage tank 1 is integrally mounted or separately, and the ejecting unit 49 can also be mounted on the second mounting groove 3.
  • the bottom surface of the first mounting groove 4 in the embodiment is processed with two through holes 52 (in this embodiment, two are used as an example, and the number is not limited), and the number of the through holes 52 is at least one. It can be set by the person skilled in the art according to actual needs.
  • the guiding unit 51 is an ejecting guide 20 that is slidably disposed in the two through holes 52. One end of the ejecting rail 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting member 31, the other end extends to the outside of the bottom of the first mounting groove 4, and the end portion is provided with the restriction ejecting guide 20 to be disengaged. a blocking member at the bottom of the first mounting groove 4.
  • the two ejecting guide rails 20 can guide the support member 31 to spring up vertically, and when the support member 31 is ejected by a certain distance, the blocking member provided at the lower end portion of the ejecting guide rail 20 will The ejecting guide rail 20 is restricted from being disengaged from the bottom of the first mounting groove 4 so that the ejecting height of the support member 31 can be defined.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)

Abstract

An automatic releasing device of a washing machine, comprising a mounting recess, a liquid storage box, and a detergent additive releasing mechanism (46) connected to the mounting recess. The liquid storage box is a closed box structure holding a detergent additive, and is provided with a venting unit (47); a liquid outlet sealing unit (48) is communicated with the detergent additive releasing mechanism (46); the mounting recess is provided with an ejection unit (49) and a locking unit (50). The device ensures that liquid in a liquid outlet box flows freely and unidirectionally, prevents dust from entering the liquid outlet box, avoids shakes of the liquid storage box during an operating process of the washing machine, facilitates quick removal of the liquid storage box, and allows a detergent to be automatically released according to the quantity of clothes; the liquid storage box is simple in structure, and convenient in transfer, cleaning, and replacement, avoids influences of a mixture of different brands of detergents/or softeners on cloth washing, and also reduces the probability of dried detergent additives clogging a pipeline of the washing machine.

Description

一种洗衣机自动投放装置Automatic washing machine for washing machine 技术领域Technical field
本发明属于洗衣机领域,具体地说,涉及一种洗衣机自动投放装置。The invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and in particular to an automatic washing device for washing machines.
背景技术Background technique
现在市场上各种厂家的洗衣机琳琅满目,功能也越来越多,随着人工智能的发展,对洗涤剂投放的操作便利性和可靠性提出了越来越高的要求,在操作便利性方面,虽然市场上已出现了一次性存放多量洗衣液用于多个洗涤周期的智能投放洗衣机,在某种程度上减少了使用者的操作步骤,但是,用户仍需亲自去市场上购买袋装、瓶装等包装方式不统一的洗衣液,不规律性地向洗衣机固有部件—洗涤剂存放槽中投放适量洗涤剂,换而言之,一瓶或一包洗衣液仍需通过多次投放。洗涤剂的投放可靠性取决于盛放洗涤剂的装置,虽然市场上已经出现了各种用于盛放洗涤剂的装置,但是对盛放洗涤剂的装置的固定方式都过于复杂。Nowadays, washing machines of various manufacturers on the market are full of functions and functions. With the development of artificial intelligence, higher and higher requirements are put forward for the convenience and reliability of detergent delivery. In terms of ease of operation, Although there has been a smart-placement washing machine in the market for storing a large amount of laundry liquid for multiple washing cycles, the operation steps of the user are reduced to some extent, but the user still needs to go to the market to buy the bag and bottle in person. If the laundry liquid is not uniform in packaging, irregularly put a proper amount of detergent into the detergent storage tank, the detergent storage tank. In other words, one bottle or one pack of laundry liquid still needs to be delivered multiple times. The reliability of the delivery of the detergent depends on the means for holding the detergent. Although various devices for containing the detergent have appeared on the market, the fixing means for the detergent-containing device is too complicated.
申请号为201310573169.1的中国专利公开了一种用于洗衣机的洗涤剂盒设备,包括:洗涤剂盒,被设置为打开和关闭,以及具有悬挂部;按钮,在洗衣机本体中或上;以及盒固定装置,用于通过按钮的操作来限制洗涤剂盒的移动,该洗涤剂盒设备体积较小,无法容纳较多洗涤剂,洗涤剂盒设备安装和取出结构复杂,制造成本高,洗涤剂盒设备的清洗不方便,在更换洗涤液时容易造成不同品牌的液体混合,导致洗出来的衣服带有不同品牌洗涤液的气味,若洗衣机长时间不使用,洗涤剂盒中的液体会干涸,造成洗涤液管路堵塞。Chinese Patent Application No. 201310573169.1 discloses a detergent box apparatus for a washing machine, comprising: a detergent box, which is set to open and close, and has a hanging portion; a button, in or on the body of the washing machine; and a fixing of the box The device is used for restricting the movement of the detergent box by the operation of the button, the detergent box device is small in size and cannot accommodate more detergent, the installation and removal structure of the detergent box device is complicated, the manufacturing cost is high, and the detergent box device is The cleaning is inconvenient, and it is easy to cause the mixing of different brands of liquids when replacing the washing liquid, so that the washed clothes have the smell of different brand washing liquids. If the washing machine is not used for a long time, the liquid in the detergent box will dry up, causing washing. The liquid line is blocked.
有鉴于此特提出本发明。The present invention has been made in view of the above.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有储液盒更换不方便,不同品牌的洗涤添加剂容易混合影响洗涤效果,洗衣机长时间不使用洗涤添加剂液体干涸造成管路堵塞的技术不足,提供一种洗衣机自动投放装置,相比于现有洗涤剂投放装置,具有加工制造简单、成本低,储液盒方便更换,更换不同品牌的洗涤添加剂也不会发生混合影响洗涤效果的现象,长时间不使用更不会造成管路堵塞的特点。The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the inconvenience of the replacement of the existing liquid storage box, the washing additives of different brands are easy to mix and affect the washing effect, and the washing machine does not use the washing additive liquid for a long time, which causes the pipeline to be blocked, and provides a washing machine. Compared with the existing detergent delivery device, the automatic delivery device has the advantages of simple processing and manufacturing, low cost, convenient replacement of the liquid storage box, and replacement of different brands of washing additives without mixing and affecting the washing effect, and does not use for a long time. It does not cause the blockage of the pipeline.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用技术方案的基本构思是:一种洗衣机自动投放装置,包括安装槽、储液盒和与安装槽连接的洗涤添加剂投放机构,所述的储液盒为内部盛放洗涤添加剂的封闭盒体结构,储液盒设置有透气单元,出液密封单元,储液盒安装于安装槽内时, 透气单元通气,出液密封单元与洗涤添加剂投放机构导通,安装槽设有提供储液盒至少部分从安装槽内弹出作用力的弹出单元,及克服弹出单元作用力以使得储液盒安装在安装槽内的锁止单元。In order to solve the above technical problem, the basic idea of adopting the technical solution of the present invention is: an automatic washing device for a washing machine, comprising a mounting tank, a liquid storage box and a washing additive delivery mechanism connected to the installation tank, wherein the liquid storage box is internally filled The closed box structure of the washing additive is provided with a venting unit and a liquid discharging sealing unit. When the liquid storage box is installed in the mounting groove, the venting unit is ventilated, and the liquid discharging unit is connected to the washing additive placing mechanism, and the mounting groove is installed. There is provided an ejecting unit that provides a liquid cartridge at least partially ejecting force from the mounting slot, and a locking unit that overcomes the force of the ejecting unit to mount the liquid storage cartridge in the mounting slot.
在本发明中安装槽至少设有两个,一一对应安装在安装槽中的储液盒分别为盛放洗衣液和软化剂的密封盒体,通过洗涤添加剂投放机构的控制,实现了自动投放洗涤添加剂的功能。In the present invention, at least two mounting slots are provided, and the liquid storage cartridges respectively installed in the mounting slots are sealed boxes for containing the washing liquid and the softening agent, and the automatic loading is realized by the control of the washing additive placing mechanism. The function of the detergent additive.
进一步的,所述出液密封单元包括设于储液盒底部的开口和密封开口的密封胶垫,安装槽对应储液盒开口设有能插入密封胶垫将储液盒内液体导出的出液管。Further, the liquid discharge sealing unit comprises an opening provided at the bottom of the liquid storage box and a sealing rubber gasket sealing the opening, and the installation groove corresponding to the opening of the liquid storage box is provided with a liquid which can be inserted into the sealing rubber pad to discharge the liquid in the liquid storage box. tube.
密封胶垫的结构设计保证了储液盒和安装槽配合时,不会使储液盒内的液体流出安装槽,同时出液管顶部的结构设计使得储液盒在安装槽上的安装方便快捷。The structural design of the sealing pad ensures that the liquid in the liquid storage box does not flow out of the installation groove when the liquid storage box and the mounting groove are matched, and the structural design of the top of the liquid discharge tube makes the installation of the liquid storage box on the installation groove convenient and quick. .
进一步的,所述储液盒还包括储液盒盖,储液盒盖底部设有一个通孔与安装槽的出液管相对应设置,密封胶垫设于储液盒盖内密封所述通孔;优选的,所述的储液盒与储液盒盖可拆卸连接,更优选的,储液盒与储液盒盖采用螺纹连接。Further, the liquid storage box further includes a liquid storage box cover, and a through hole is arranged at a bottom of the liquid storage box cover corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe of the installation groove, and the sealing rubber pad is disposed in the liquid storage case cover to seal the through hole Preferably, the liquid storage cartridge is detachably connected to the liquid storage container cover, and more preferably, the liquid storage container and the liquid storage container cover are screwed.
进一步的,所述密封胶垫对应出液管插入处的厚度薄于密封胶垫其他部分的厚度。Further, the thickness of the sealing pad corresponding to the outlet of the liquid outlet tube is thinner than the thickness of other portions of the sealing rubber pad.
进一步的,所述密封胶垫对应出液管插入的区域设置为外部开口向内下凹的沉槽,该沉槽周壁自边缘向中心倾斜,形成利于出液管插入的引导结构。Further, the sealing pad is disposed in a region corresponding to the inflow of the outer opening, and the peripheral wall of the sinking groove is inclined from the edge toward the center to form a guiding structure for facilitating the insertion of the liquid outlet tube.
进一步的,所述沉槽在储液盒内部的一侧为弧形凸起,在沉槽底部,对应弧形凸起处设有易于出液管插入的穿透口,在出液管脱离储液盒开口时,穿透口自行密封,使得储液盒从安装槽取出时,密封胶垫迅速闭合出液管插入处,储液盒内的洗涤剂不会从出液管插入处流出。Further, the sinking groove has an arc-shaped protrusion on one side of the inside of the liquid storage box, and at the bottom of the sinking groove, a corresponding transparent opening is provided at the arc-shaped convex portion, and the outlet pipe is discharged from the outlet pipe. When the liquid box is opened, the penetration port is self-sealing, so that when the liquid storage box is taken out from the installation groove, the sealing rubber pad quickly closes the insertion portion of the liquid discharge pipe, and the detergent in the liquid storage box does not flow out from the outlet of the liquid discharge pipe.
进一步的,所述安装槽底部外侧设有与出液管相通的储液槽,出液管垂直设于安装槽的底壁上,一端向安装槽的内部延伸,另一端与储液槽相通。Further, a liquid storage tank communicating with the liquid outlet pipe is disposed outside the bottom of the installation groove, and the liquid discharge pipe is vertically disposed on the bottom wall of the installation groove, one end extends toward the inside of the installation groove, and the other end communicates with the liquid storage groove.
进一步的,所述出液管侧壁设有出液口,出液口位于安装槽的内部,出液口底沿不低于该插入处安装槽的底壁,优选的,穿透口至储液盒盖外表面的距离不大于出液口底沿至出液管与安装槽内壁连接处的距离,更优选的,储液盒安装到安装槽时,出液口底沿与穿透口在同一水平高度,使得储液盒内的液体既能够完全投放,又能防止液体从出液口流出。Further, the side wall of the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is located inside the installation groove, and the bottom edge of the liquid outlet is not lower than the bottom wall of the installation groove of the insertion point, preferably, the penetration port is stored The distance between the outer surface of the liquid container cover is not greater than the distance from the bottom edge of the liquid outlet to the connection between the liquid outlet tube and the inner wall of the installation groove. More preferably, when the liquid storage box is mounted to the installation groove, the bottom edge of the liquid outlet and the penetration opening are At the same level, the liquid in the liquid storage tank can be completely discharged, and the liquid can be prevented from flowing out from the liquid outlet.
进一步的,所述出液管顶部为易于刺破密封胶垫的形状,优选的,出液管顶部形状为尖锥形,方便于储液盒安装到安装槽内时更方便的对接。Further, the top of the liquid outlet tube is shaped to easily puncture the sealing rubber pad. Preferably, the top of the liquid discharge pipe has a pointed shape, which is convenient for docking when the liquid storage box is installed into the installation groove.
进一步的,所述储液盒开口所在的储液盒一侧内壁高于储液盒开口,优选的,储液盒开 口所在的储液盒一侧内壁倾斜设置,开口设于倾斜低处,使储液盒内的洗涤剂可以被更有效地利用。Further, the inner wall of the liquid storage box on which the liquid storage box opening is located is higher than the liquid storage box opening. Preferably, the inner wall of the liquid storage box on which the liquid storage box opening is located is inclined, and the opening is set at a low inclination, so that the opening is The detergent in the liquid storage tank can be utilized more efficiently.
当储液盒安装在安装槽上时,储液盒中的液体会流入储液槽中,紧接着储液盒中的透气单元通气,使得液体在自身重力作用下流入洗涤添加剂投放机构中。When the liquid storage tank is mounted on the installation tank, the liquid in the liquid storage tank flows into the liquid storage tank, and the gas permeable unit in the liquid storage tank is ventilated, so that the liquid flows into the washing additive delivery mechanism under the action of its own gravity.
进一步的,所述透气单元包括设于储液盒上的透气口和安装于透气口的单向透气阀,单向透气阀包括设于透气口内、自储液盒外部向内部延伸的阀体,设于阀体一端、活动密封透气口的第一元件和设于阀体另一端、使得外部与透气口相通的第二元件。Further, the ventilating unit comprises a venting port disposed on the liquid storage box and a one-way venting valve mounted on the venting port, and the one-way venting valve comprises a valve body disposed in the venting port and extending from the outside of the liquid storage box to the inside. a first element disposed at one end of the valve body, the movable sealing vent, and a second element disposed at the other end of the valve body such that the outside communicates with the vent.
进一步的,所述阀体与透气口内壁之间存在间隙,该间隙构成自储液盒外部向内部透气通路的一部分,以便于外部空气可以通过该间隙进入储液盒中。Further, there is a gap between the valve body and the inner wall of the vent opening, the gap forming a part from the outside of the liquid storage tank to the internal venting passage, so that outside air can enter the liquid storage box through the gap.
上述单向透气阀的结构设计可以保证储液盒中的液体从储液盒开口处单向自由流出。The above-mentioned one-way venting valve is structured to ensure that the liquid in the liquid storage tank flows freely from the opening of the liquid storage tank.
进一步的,所述第二元件支撑于储液盒外壁,第二元件与储液盒之间形成自外部与透气口相通的透气通路的一部分。Further, the second component is supported on the outer wall of the liquid storage cartridge, and a portion of the venting passage communicating with the venting port from the outside is formed between the second component and the liquid storage cartridge.
优选的,第二元件与储液盒之间设有非密封结构的、支撑第二元件的不连续支撑元件。Preferably, a non-continuous supporting element supporting the second element is provided between the second element and the liquid storage box.
该不连续的支撑元件为间隔设置的支撑凸起,支撑凸起一体形成于储液盒透气口周围。The discontinuous support members are spaced apart support projections that are integrally formed around the vent opening of the reservoir.
或者该不连续的支撑元件为间隔设置的支撑凸起,支撑凸起设于第二元件上,位于第二元件与阀体连接位置的周围。Alternatively, the discontinuous support members are spaced apart support projections disposed on the second member about the location where the second member is coupled to the valve body.
和/或第二元件设有通气孔,自外部延伸与透气口贯通。此处所描述的透气通路的一部分与阀体和透气口之间的间隙是连通的,以便于空气的进入。And/or the second element is provided with a venting opening extending from the outside and passing through the vent. A portion of the venting passage described herein is in communication with the gap between the valve body and the vent to facilitate air ingress.
进一步的,所述储液盒一侧设有一凹槽,透气口自凹槽底部贯通至储液盒内,形成空气的通路。第二元件设于凹槽内,保持不突出于凹槽开口所在的储液盒外表面,避免了因第二原件突出于凹槽开口所在储液盒外表面时,受外力挤压,而向储液盒内部运动,或者受挤压磨损变形。Further, a side of the liquid storage box is provided with a groove, and the venting opening penetrates from the bottom of the groove into the liquid storage box to form a passage for air. The second component is disposed in the groove and is not protruded from the outer surface of the liquid storage box where the groove opening is located, so as to prevent the second original component from being squeezed by the external force when protruding from the outer surface of the liquid storage box where the groove opening is located The inside of the reservoir moves or is deformed by crushing.
该储液盒上的凹槽结构设计,使得单向透气阀安装在储液盒上时不会超出储液盒的边界,储液盒在运输过程中储液盒开口向上,凹槽开口所在的平面向下,便于储液盒的放置和运输。The groove structure on the liquid storage box is designed such that the one-way gas venting valve does not exceed the boundary of the liquid storage box when installed on the liquid storage box, and the liquid storage box opens upward during the transportation process, and the groove opening is located The plane is downwards for easy placement and transport of the reservoir.
进一步的,所述的第一元件为密封件,包括密封面,密封面所在一侧与阀体连接,密封面的面积大于透气口面积,第一元件受储液盒内液体压力向透气口所在方向运动,密封面与储液盒内壁配合实现透气口的密封,避免储液盒中的液体或气体向外部流通,实现了透气阀 的单向透气功能。Further, the first component is a sealing member, comprising a sealing surface, the side of the sealing surface is connected with the valve body, the sealing surface area is larger than the venting area, and the first component is subjected to the liquid pressure in the liquid storage chamber to the venting port. The directional movement, the sealing surface cooperates with the inner wall of the liquid storage box to realize the sealing of the venting port, and the liquid or gas in the liquid storage box is prevented from circulating to the outside, thereby realizing the one-way venting function of the venting valve.
当第一元件和透气口接触时,由于密封面的面积大于透气口面积,第一元件将储液盒上的透气口密封,便于储液盒的放置。When the first element is in contact with the vent, since the area of the sealing surface is larger than the vent area, the first element seals the vent on the reservoir to facilitate placement of the reservoir.
进一步的,所述阀体与第一元件为一体结构,第二元件与阀体连接。Further, the valve body is integrated with the first component, and the second component is connected to the valve body.
优选为,第二元件、阀体和第一元件为一体结构,第二元件的材料为具有形变的弹性材料,保证了单向透气阀可以安装在透气口中。Preferably, the second member, the valve body and the first member are of unitary structure, and the material of the second member is a deformed elastic material, which ensures that the one-way venting valve can be installed in the vent.
还优选的,第一元件与阀体连接相反的一侧设有自储液盒外部穿过透气口至储液盒内部的倾斜引导面。Still preferably, the side opposite the connection of the first member to the valve body is provided with an inclined guiding surface from the outside of the reservoir through the vent to the inside of the reservoir.
更优选的,第一元件为锥体或凸台或球缺结构,以便于在储液盒的液体中能够浮起,使密封面与透气口接触,实现密封功能。More preferably, the first element is a cone or a boss or a spherical structure to facilitate floating in the liquid of the liquid storage box, and the sealing surface is in contact with the gas vent to achieve a sealing function.
由于第二元件的材料为弹性材料,使得第二元件可以通过自身的材料性能,轻易的穿过透气口,进入储液盒内部,从而将单向透气阀安装在储液盒上。Since the material of the second component is an elastic material, the second component can easily pass through the vent through the venting port and enter the inside of the liquid storage box, thereby installing the one-way venting valve on the liquid storage box.
进一步地,所述的锁止单元包括锁止销,所述储液盒设置有锁止槽;Further, the locking unit includes a locking pin, and the liquid storage box is provided with a locking groove;
所述锁止销一端与所述安装槽滑动连接,所述锁止销另一端与所述锁止槽可分离滑动连接。One end of the locking pin is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the other end of the locking pin is detachably and slidably connected to the locking groove.
进一步地,所述的锁止单元包括锁止销和支撑件,Further, the locking unit includes a locking pin and a support member,
所述支撑件设于所述储液盒的下方,支撑储液盒;The support member is disposed under the liquid storage box to support the liquid storage box;
所述支撑件设置有锁止槽;The support member is provided with a locking groove;
所述锁止销一端与所述安装槽滑动连接,所述锁止销另一端与所述锁止槽可分离滑动连接。One end of the locking pin is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the other end of the locking pin is detachably and slidably connected to the locking groove.
进一步地,该安装结构还包括操作杆,所述操作杆设置有滑道,所述锁止销端部设置有与所述滑道配合的销轴,所述销轴与所述滑道滑动连接,所述操作杆上下移动带动所述锁止销左右滑动。Further, the mounting structure further includes an operating rod, the operating rod is provided with a slide, the locking pin end is provided with a pin that cooperates with the slide, and the pin is slidably connected with the slide The operating lever moves up and down to drive the locking pin to slide left and right.
更进一步地,该安装结构还包锁止弹簧,所述锁止销设置有一凸台,所述锁止弹簧套装于锁止销,一端支撑于凸台,另一端支撑于所述安装槽;Further, the mounting structure further includes a locking spring, the locking pin is provided with a boss, the locking spring is sleeved on the locking pin, one end is supported by the boss, and the other end is supported by the mounting groove;
优选的,安装槽侧壁设有一凹部,锁止弹簧另一端支撑在凹部内,锁止销滑动压缩锁止弹簧时,凹部开口的端面支撑凸台;更优选的,所述的凹部由凸出于所述安装槽侧壁的支撑 件构成。Preferably, the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a concave portion, and the other end of the locking spring is supported in the concave portion. When the locking pin slides and compresses the locking spring, the end surface of the opening of the concave portion supports the boss; more preferably, the concave portion is protruded The support member is formed on the side wall of the mounting groove.
进一步地,所述安装槽上加工一孔,所述锁止销插接在孔内形成滑动连接。Further, a hole is formed in the mounting groove, and the locking pin is inserted into the hole to form a sliding connection.
进一步地,所述弹出单元包括弹出弹簧,所述储液盒下部设置有凹槽,所述弹出弹簧下端设置于凹槽内,上端支撑安装于所述安装槽下方。Further, the ejecting unit includes an ejecting spring, a lower portion of the liquid storage box is provided with a groove, a lower end of the ejecting spring is disposed in the groove, and an upper end is supported and installed under the mounting groove.
进一步地,所述弹出单元包括弹出弹簧,所述储液盒下部或安装槽底部设置有凹槽,所述弹出弹簧部分安装于凹槽内。Further, the ejecting unit includes an ejecting spring, and a lower portion of the liquid storage box or a bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a groove, and the ejecting spring portion is installed in the groove.
进一步地,所述安装槽内设置有引导支撑件上下运动的导向单元,优选的,所述安装槽底面加工有至少两个孔,导向单元为滑动设于各孔内的弹出导轨,弹出导轨一端与支撑件底部连接,另一端延伸至安装槽底外侧,端部设置有限制导轨脱离安装槽底的阻挡件。Further, the mounting slot is provided with a guiding unit for guiding the support member to move up and down. Preferably, the bottom surface of the mounting slot is formed with at least two holes, and the guiding unit is an ejecting guide rail that is slidably disposed in each hole, and one end of the ejecting guide rail It is connected to the bottom of the support member, and the other end extends to the outside of the bottom of the mounting groove, and the end portion is provided with a blocking member for restricting the off-rail from the bottom of the mounting groove.
采用上述技术方案后,本发明与现有技术相比具有以下有益效果。After adopting the above technical solution, the present invention has the following advantageous effects compared with the prior art.
1、本发明中储液盒为独立的用于盛放洗涤添加剂的密封盒体结构,一次安装,多次使用,不需要每次洗衣投放洗涤添加剂,实现了自动投放洗涤添加剂的功能。1. The liquid storage box of the invention is an independent sealed box structure for holding the washing additive, and is installed once and used multiple times, and does not need to put the washing additive in each washing, thereby realizing the function of automatically feeding the washing additive.
2、密封胶垫的结构设计保证了储液盒和安装槽配合时,不会使储液盒内的液体流出至安装槽内,同时出液管顶部的结构设计使得储液盒在安装槽上的安装方便快捷。2. The structural design of the sealing rubber pad ensures that when the liquid storage box and the mounting groove are matched, the liquid in the liquid storage box will not flow out into the installation groove, and the structure of the top of the liquid discharge pipe is designed so that the liquid storage box is on the installation groove. The installation is quick and easy.
3、当储液盒安装在安装槽上时,储液盒中的液体会流入储液槽中,紧接着储液盒中的透气单元通气,使得液体在自身重力作用下流入洗涤添加剂投放机构中。3. When the liquid storage tank is installed on the installation tank, the liquid in the liquid storage tank will flow into the liquid storage tank, and then the ventilation unit in the liquid storage box is ventilated, so that the liquid flows into the washing additive delivery mechanism under the action of its own gravity. .
4、单向透气阀的结构设计可以保证储液盒中的液体从储液盒开口处单向自由流出。4. The structural design of the one-way ventilation valve can ensure that the liquid in the liquid storage box flows freely from the opening of the liquid storage box.
5、支撑凸起结构的设计避免了灰尘落入储液盒中,保证了储液盒中的液体纯度。5. The design of the supporting convex structure avoids the dust falling into the liquid storage box and ensures the purity of the liquid in the liquid storage box.
6、储液盒上的凹槽结构设计,使得单向透气阀安装在储液盒上时不会超出储液盒的边界,储液盒在运输过程中储液盒开口向上,凹槽开口所在的平面向下,便于储液盒的放置和运输。6. The groove structure on the liquid storage box is designed so that the one-way gas venting valve does not exceed the boundary of the liquid storage box when it is installed on the liquid storage box. The liquid storage box opens upward during the transportation process, and the groove opening is located. The plane is downwards for easy placement and transport of the reservoir.
7、当第一元件和透气口接触时,由于密封面的面积大于透气口面积,第一元件将储液盒上的透气口密封,利于储液盒放置和运输过程的密封。7. When the first component is in contact with the vent, since the area of the sealing surface is larger than the vent area, the first component seals the vent on the reservoir to facilitate sealing of the reservoir during storage and transportation.
8、由于第二元件的材料为弹性材料,使得第二元件可以通过自身的材料性能,轻易的穿过透气口,进入储液盒内部,从而将单向透气阀安装在储液盒上。8. Since the material of the second component is an elastic material, the second component can easily pass through the vent through the venting port and enter the inside of the liquid storage box, thereby installing the one-way venting valve on the liquid storage box.
9、当储液盒中的液体用完之后,通过弹出弹簧和弹出导轨的配合作用,能够将储液盒快速从安装槽中取出或更换储液盒,同时方便清洗安装槽。9. After the liquid in the liquid storage box is used up, the liquid storage box can be quickly taken out from the installation groove or the liquid storage box can be quickly replaced by the cooperation function of the ejecting spring and the ejecting guide rail, and the installation groove can be conveniently cleaned at the same time.
10、当储液盒中的液体用完之后,通过下压操作杆,锁止销和锁止槽分离,储液盒在弹 出单元的作用下,从安装槽中弹出,操作杆的工作所需空间小,使得洗衣机从外观上看起来结构设计紧凑。10. After the liquid in the liquid storage box is used up, the locking pin and the locking groove are separated by pressing down the operating rod, and the liquid storage box is ejected from the mounting groove under the action of the ejecting unit, and the operation of the operating rod is required. The small space makes the washing machine look compact in appearance.
11、通过凹部的结构设计,避免锁止销直接和安装槽接触,可以对锁止弹簧起到保护作用。11. Through the structural design of the recess, the locking pin is prevented from directly contacting the mounting groove, and the locking spring can be protected.
12、结构简单,生产成本低,占用空间小,可降低洗衣机整体结构尺寸,外观平整。12, the structure is simple, the production cost is low, the occupied space is small, the overall structure size of the washing machine can be reduced, and the appearance is flat.
下面结合附图对本发明的具体实施方式作进一步详细的描述。The specific embodiments of the present invention are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明洗衣机自动投放装置结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic washing device for a washing machine of the present invention;
图2是图1中A处的锁止单元局部放大图;Figure 2 is a partial enlarged view of the locking unit at A in Figure 1;
图3是本发明支撑件结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of a support member of the present invention;
图4是本发明储液盒出液密封单元结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the liquid discharge sealing unit of the liquid storage box of the present invention;
图5是图4中B处的储液盒透气单元局部放大图;Figure 5 is a partial enlarged view of the venting unit of the liquid storage tank at B in Figure 4;
图6是本发明密封胶垫结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sealant pad of the present invention.
图中:1、第一储液盒;2、第二储液盒;3、第二安装槽;4、第一安装槽;5、第一元件;6、第二元件;7、第一储液盒盖;8、第一沉槽;9、第一密封胶垫;10、第一出液口;11、第一出液管;12、第一储液槽;13、第一通孔;14、阀体;15、密封面;16、支撑凸起;17、透气口;18、单向透气阀;19、锁止销;20、弹出导轨;21、锁止槽;22、锁止弹簧;23、滑道;24、操作杆;25、切换阀;26、第一导出管路;27、第二导出管路;28、流量传感器;29、进水阀;30、弹出弹簧;31、支撑件;32、穿透口;34、第二储液槽;35、第二沉槽;36、第二出液口;37、第二密封胶垫;38、第二出液管;39、第二储液盒盖;40、第一储液盒凹槽;41、销轴;42、弹簧导向槽;43、凹部;44、凸台;45、第一开口;46、洗涤添加剂投放机构;47、透气单元;48、出液密封单元;49、弹出单元;50、锁止单元;51、导向单元;52、穿孔。In the figure: 1, the first liquid storage box; 2, the second liquid storage box; 3, the second installation groove; 4, the first installation groove; 5, the first component; 6, the second component; 7, the first storage Liquid box cover; 8, first sinking groove; 9, first sealing rubber pad; 10, first liquid outlet; 11, first liquid outlet pipe; 12, first liquid storage tank; 13, first through hole; 14, valve body; 15, sealing surface; 16, support protrusion; 17, vent; 18, one-way venting valve; 19, locking pin; 20, ejecting rail; 21, locking groove; 22, locking spring 23; slideway; 24, operating lever; 25, switching valve; 26, first outlet line; 27, second outlet line; 28, flow sensor; 29, inlet valve; 30, pop-up spring; Supporting member; 32, penetration port; 34, second liquid storage tank; 35, second sinking tank; 36, second liquid outlet; 37, second sealing rubber pad; 38, second liquid discharging pipe; a second liquid storage tank cover; 40, a first liquid storage tank groove; 41, a pin shaft; 42, a spring guiding groove; 43, a concave portion; 44, a boss; 45, a first opening; 46, a washing additive placing mechanism; 47, ventilation unit; 48, liquid sealing unit; 49, pop-up Yuan; 50, the locking unit; 51, a guide unit; 52, perforations.
需要说明的是,这些附图和文字描述并不旨在以任何方式限制本发明的构思范围,而是通过参考特定实施例为本领域技术人员说明本发明的概念。It is to be understood that the drawings and the written description are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention in any way.
具体实施方式detailed description
为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附 图,对实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。The embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“前”、“后”、“竖直”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "vertical", "inside", "outside", etc. The orientation or positional relationship of the indications is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the invention and the simplified description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, in a specific orientation. The construction and operation are therefore not to be construed as limiting the invention.
在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or connected in one piece; either directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
如图1所示,本发明所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,包括第一安装槽4、第二安装槽3、第一储液盒1、第二储液盒2、以及与第一安装槽4和第二安装槽3连接的洗涤添加剂投放机构46,所述的第一储液盒1为内部盛放洗衣液的封闭盒体结构,第二储液盒2为内部盛放软化剂的封闭盒体结构,本发明投放装置中的储液盒不仅仅用于盛放洗衣液和软化剂,还可以盛放消毒剂等投放用于衣物处理的液体,第一储液盒1和第二储液盒2都设置有透气单元47,出液密封单元48,弹出单元49和锁止单元50。例如当第一储液盒1安装于第一安装槽4内时,第一储液盒1上的透气单元47通气,出液密封单元48与洗涤添加剂投放机构46导通,第一安装槽4设有提供第一储液盒1至少部分从第一安装槽4内弹出作用力的弹出单元49,及克服弹出单元作用力以使得第一储液盒1安装在第一安装槽4内的锁止单元50。洗涤添加剂投放机构46包括切换阀25、流量传感器28、进水阀29和投放单元(图中未示出);第一储液盒1和第二储液盒2的结构设计,安装方便,无需用户每次洗衣单独投放洗涤添加剂,用户可直接购买具有该盛放结构的洗涤添加剂,或者使用完毕后,用户可再次将洗涤添加剂灌装进该盒体内重复使用,实现了减少用户投放次数、避免用户每次多投或少投添加剂的功能。As shown in FIG. 1 , the automatic washing device of the washing machine of the present invention comprises a first mounting slot 4 , a second mounting slot 3 , a first liquid storage cartridge 1 , a second liquid storage cartridge 2 , and a first mounting slot 4 . a washing additive dispensing mechanism 46 connected to the second mounting tank 3, the first liquid storage box 1 is a closed box structure containing a laundry liquid inside, and the second liquid storage box 2 is a closed box containing a softener inside. The liquid storage box in the dispensing device of the present invention is not only used for containing the laundry liquid and the softening agent, but also for discharging the liquid for the laundry treatment, such as the disinfectant or the like, the first liquid storage case 1 and the second liquid storage container. The cartridge 2 is provided with a gas permeable unit 47, a liquid discharge sealing unit 48, an ejection unit 49 and a lock unit 50. For example, when the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is installed in the first mounting groove 4, the gas permeable unit 47 on the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is ventilated, and the liquid discharge sealing unit 48 is electrically connected to the washing additive dispensing mechanism 46. The first mounting groove 4 is An ejecting unit 49 is provided to provide a first liquid storage cartridge 1 to at least partially eject the force from the first mounting slot 4, and a lock that overcomes the force of the ejecting unit to cause the first liquid storage cartridge 1 to be installed in the first mounting slot 4. Stop unit 50. The washing additive dispensing mechanism 46 includes a switching valve 25, a flow sensor 28, an inlet valve 29, and a dispensing unit (not shown); the first liquid storage cartridge 1 and the second liquid storage cartridge 2 are structurally designed for easy installation without The user can separately purchase the washing additive every time the laundry is installed, and the user can directly purchase the washing additive having the containing structure, or after the use, the user can refill the washing additive into the box and reuse it, thereby reducing the number of users to be served and avoiding The user applies the function of adding more or less additives each time.
如图4所示,本发明所述的出液密封单元48包括设于第一储液盒1底部的第一开口45和密封第一开口45的第一密封胶垫9,第一安装槽4对应第一储液盒1开口设有能插入第一密封胶垫9将第一储液盒1内液体导出的第一出液管11。As shown in FIG. 4, the liquid discharge sealing unit 48 of the present invention comprises a first opening 45 provided at the bottom of the first liquid storage case 1 and a first sealing rubber pad 9 sealing the first opening 45, the first mounting groove 4 Corresponding to the opening of the first liquid storage cartridge 1, a first liquid discharge pipe 11 capable of inserting the first sealing rubber pad 9 to guide the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is provided.
为了易于刺破第一密封胶垫9,第一出液管11顶部设计为锥形的结构,第一出液管11侧壁设有第一出液口10。例如,上述可采用类似输液瓶密封结构及输液管插针结构。第一密 封胶垫9的结构设计保证了第一储液盒1和第一安装槽4配合安装或取出时,不会使得第一储液盒1内的液体流出至第一安装槽4内,同时第一出液管11顶部的结构设计使得第一储液盒1在第一安装槽4上的安装方便快捷。In order to easily puncture the first sealing rubber pad 9, the top of the first liquid discharge pipe 11 is designed to have a tapered structure, and the first liquid outlet pipe 11 is provided with a first liquid outlet 10 on the side wall. For example, the above-described infusion bottle sealing structure and the infusion tube pin structure can be employed. The structural design of the first sealing rubber pad 9 ensures that when the first liquid storage cartridge 1 and the first mounting groove 4 are fitted or removed, the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 does not flow out into the first mounting groove 4, At the same time, the structural design of the top of the first liquid discharge pipe 11 makes the installation of the first liquid storage box 1 on the first installation groove 4 convenient and quick.
进一步的,第一密封胶垫9对应第一出液管11插入处的厚度可设计为相比其它部分的厚度薄。优选的,在第一安装槽4底部外侧设有与第一出液管11相通的第一储液槽12,第一储液槽12底部与洗涤添加剂投放机构46连通;当第一储液盒1安装在第一安装槽4内时,第一储液盒1中的液体会流入第一储液槽12中,紧接着第一储液盒1中的透气单元47通气,洗涤添加剂投放机构46自动投放洗衣液。Further, the thickness of the first sealing pad 9 corresponding to the insertion of the first liquid outlet tube 11 can be designed to be thinner than the thickness of other portions. Preferably, a first liquid storage tank 12 communicating with the first liquid outlet pipe 11 is disposed outside the bottom of the first installation tank 4, and the bottom of the first liquid storage tank 12 is connected with the washing additive injection mechanism 46; when the first liquid storage box When the first installation tank 4 is installed, the liquid in the first liquid storage tank 1 flows into the first liquid storage tank 12, and the gas permeable unit 47 in the first liquid storage tank 1 is ventilated, and the detergent supply mechanism 46 is washed. Automatically dispense laundry detergent.
如图4和图5所示,本发明安装于第一储液盒1上的透气单元47包括设于第一储液盒1上的透气口17和安装于透气口17的单向透气阀18,单向透气阀18包括设于透气口17内、自第一储液盒1外部向内部延伸的阀体14,设于阀体14一端、活动密封透气口17的第一元件5和设于阀体14另一端、使得外部与透气口17相通的第二元件6,阀体14与透气口17内壁之间存在间隙,该间隙构成自第一储液盒1外部向内部透气通路的一部分。优选的,所述第一储液盒1安装在第一安装槽4内时,第一元件5远离透气口17,空气从第二元件6所在一端进入,通过透气口17到第一储液盒1内部,第一储液盒1未安装在第一安装槽4内单独置放时,第一元件5与透气口17接触,密封透气口17;单向透气阀18的结构设计可以保证第一储液盒1中的液体从第一开口45处单向自由流出。As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the venting unit 47 of the present invention mounted on the first liquid storage case 1 includes a venting port 17 provided on the first liquid storage case 1 and a one-way venting valve 18 mounted to the venting port 17. The one-way venting valve 18 includes a valve body 14 disposed in the venting port 17 and extending from the outside of the first liquid storage box 1 to the inside, a first member 5 disposed at one end of the valve body 14 and having a movable sealing venting port 17 and The other end of the valve body 14 has a second member 6, which communicates with the vent 17 at the outside, and a gap exists between the valve body 14 and the inner wall of the venting opening 17, which gap forms a part from the outside of the first liquid storage cartridge 1 to the internal venting passage. Preferably, when the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is installed in the first mounting groove 4, the first component 5 is away from the venting port 17, and air enters from the end of the second component 6 through the venting port 17 to the first liquid storage box. 1, when the first liquid storage box 1 is not installed in the first installation groove 4, the first element 5 is in contact with the gas vent 17 to seal the gas vent 17; the structural design of the one-way gas permeable valve 18 can ensure the first The liquid in the liquid storage tank 1 is free to flow in one direction from the first opening 45.
第二元件6支撑于第一储液盒1外壁,第二元件6与第一储液盒1之间形成自外部与透气口17相通的透气通路的一部分,优选的,第二元件6与第一储液盒1之间设有间隔支撑第二元件6的支撑凸起16,更优选的,支撑凸起16一体形成于透气口17周围,或者,支撑凸起16一体设于第二元件6上,位于第二元件6与阀体14连接位置的周围;支撑凸起16结构的设计避免了灰尘落入第一储液盒1中,保证了第一储液盒1中的液体纯度。The second component 6 is supported on the outer wall of the first liquid storage cartridge 1, and the second component 6 and the first liquid storage cartridge 1 form a part of a gas permeable passage communicating with the gas venting opening 17 from the outside. Preferably, the second component 6 and the second component A support protrusion 16 for supporting the second member 6 is provided between the liquid storage cartridges 1. More preferably, the support protrusions 16 are integrally formed around the air vents 17, or the support protrusions 16 are integrally provided to the second member 6. Above, it is located around the connection position of the second member 6 and the valve body 14; the design of the support protrusion 16 is designed to prevent dust from falling into the first liquid storage cartridge 1, and the liquid purity in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is ensured.
第一储液盒1一侧设有一第一储液盒凹槽40,透气口17自第一储液盒凹槽40底部贯通至第一储液盒1内,第二元件6设于第一储液盒凹槽40内,保持不突出于第一储液盒凹槽40开口所在的平面,也即第一储液盒凹槽40设于相对第一开口45对立的第一储液盒一侧壁上,当灌装洗衣液、储放和运输第一储液盒1时,该侧为第一储液盒1的底部,第一开口45所在一侧为顶部,当安装于第一安装槽4内时,该侧为顶部,而第一开口45所在一侧为底部;该第一储液盒凹槽40的结构设计,使得单向透气阀18安装在第一储液盒1上时不会超出第一储液盒1的边界,第一储液盒1在运输过程中第一开口45向上,第一储液盒凹槽40开口 所在的平面向下,便于第一储液盒1的放置和运输。A first liquid storage tank recess 40 is disposed on one side of the first liquid storage box 1 , and the venting opening 17 penetrates from the bottom of the first liquid storage tank recess 40 into the first liquid storage box 1 , and the second component 6 is disposed at the first The first liquid storage tank recess 40 is disposed in the first liquid storage box opposite to the first opening 45. On the side wall, when filling the laundry liquid, storing and transporting the first liquid storage box 1, the side is the bottom of the first liquid storage box 1, and the side of the first opening 45 is the top, when installed in the first installation When the groove 4 is inside, the side is the top, and the side of the first opening 45 is the bottom; the first liquid storage tank groove 40 is designed such that the one-way gas permeable valve 18 is mounted on the first liquid storage box 1. The first liquid storage box 1 does not exceed the boundary of the first liquid storage box 1. The first liquid storage box 1 is upward during the transportation, and the plane of the opening of the first liquid storage container recess 40 is downward, so that the first liquid storage box 1 is facilitated. Placement and transportation.
第一元件5为密封件,包括密封面15,密封面15所在一侧与阀体14连接,密封面15的面积大于透气口17面积,第一元件5受第一储液盒1内液体压力向透气口17所在方向运动,密封面15与第一储液盒1内壁配合实现透气口17的密封;当第一元件5和透气口17接触时,由于密封面15的面积大于透气口17面积,第一元件5将第一储液盒1上的透气口17密封,便于第一储液盒1的放置。The first component 5 is a sealing member, including a sealing surface 15, the side of the sealing surface 15 is connected to the valve body 14, the area of the sealing surface 15 is larger than the area of the gas vent 17, and the first element 5 is subjected to the liquid pressure in the first liquid storage container 1. Moving in the direction of the venting opening 17, the sealing surface 15 cooperates with the inner wall of the first liquid storage box 1 to achieve the sealing of the venting opening 17; when the first element 5 and the venting opening 17 are in contact, the area of the sealing surface 15 is larger than the area of the venting opening 17 The first member 5 seals the vent 17 on the first reservoir 1 to facilitate placement of the first reservoir 1.
阀体14与第一元件5为一体结构,第二元件6与阀体14连接,优选为,第二元件6、阀体14和第一元件5为一体结构,第二元件6的材料为具有形变的弹性材料,还优选的,第一元件5与阀体14连接相反的一侧设有自第一储液盒1外部穿过透气口17至第一储液盒1内部的倾斜引导面,更优选的,第一元件5为锥体或凸台或球缺结构;由于第二元件6的材料为弹性材料,使得第二元件6可以通过自身的材料性能,轻易的穿过透气口17,进入第一储液盒1内部,从而将单向透气阀18安装在第一储液盒1上。The valve body 14 is integral with the first element 5, and the second element 6 is connected to the valve body 14. Preferably, the second element 6, the valve body 14 and the first element 5 are of unitary structure, and the material of the second element 6 has The deformed elastic material, and preferably, the side opposite to the connection of the first member 5 and the valve body 14 is provided with an inclined guiding surface from the outside of the first liquid storage cartridge 1 through the vent opening 17 to the inside of the first liquid storage cartridge 1, More preferably, the first element 5 is a cone or a boss or a spherical structure; since the material of the second element 6 is an elastic material, the second element 6 can easily pass through the vent 17 by its own material properties. The inside of the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is entered to mount the one-way gas permeable valve 18 on the first liquid storage container 1.
如图1和图3所示,本发明安装于第一储液盒1下方的弹出单元49包括弹出弹簧30,支撑在第一安装槽4的底面上,弹出弹簧30能够直接或间接的支撑弹出第一储液盒1,优选的,在第一安装槽4内、第一储液盒1的下方,设有一支撑第一储液盒1的支撑件31,弹出弹簧30设于支撑件31和第一安装槽4的底面之间,更优选的,支撑件31与第一安装槽4之间设有引导支撑件31上下运动的导向单元51,包括安装于支撑件31下部的弹出导轨20和设于第一安装槽4底部限制弹出导轨20滑动导向的穿孔52,弹出导轨20插接在穿孔52内形成滑动连接,还优选的,弹出导轨20一端与支撑件31底部连接,另一端自穿孔52延伸至第一安装槽4底外侧,端部设置有限制弹出导轨20脱离第一安装槽4底的阻挡件,优选的,在第一储液盒1或支撑件31下部或第一安装槽4的底部设置有安装弹出弹簧30一端的弹簧导向槽42,该弹簧导向槽42同时引导弹出弹簧30的弹出方向,使得第一储液盒向上顺利弹起;当第一储液盒1中的液体用完之后,通过弹出弹簧30和弹出导轨20的配合作用,能够将第一储液盒1快速从第一安装槽4中取出或更换第一储液盒1,同时方便清洗第一安装槽4。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 3, the ejecting unit 49 of the present invention installed under the first liquid storage case 1 includes an ejecting spring 30 supported on the bottom surface of the first mounting groove 4, and the eject spring 30 can directly or indirectly support the ejecting. a first liquid storage cartridge 1, preferably, in the first mounting groove 4, below the first liquid storage cartridge 1, a support member 31 for supporting the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is provided, and the ejection spring 30 is disposed on the support member 31 and More preferably, between the bottom surface of the first mounting groove 4, between the support member 31 and the first mounting groove 4, a guiding unit 51 for guiding the support member 31 to move up and down is provided, including an ejecting guide 20 mounted on the lower portion of the supporting member 31 and The bottom of the first mounting groove 4 defines a perforation 52 for slidingly guiding the ejecting rail 20, and the ejecting rail 20 is inserted into the perforation 52 to form a sliding connection. Further, preferably, one end of the ejecting rail 20 is connected to the bottom of the supporting member 31, and the other end is self-punctured. 52 extends to the outer side of the bottom of the first mounting groove 4, and the end portion is provided with a blocking member for restricting the ejecting guide rail 20 from coming off the bottom of the first mounting groove 4. Preferably, the first liquid storage box 1 or the lower portion of the support member 31 or the first mounting groove The bottom of 4 is provided with a spring for mounting one end of the pop-up spring 30 To the groove 42, the spring guiding groove 42 simultaneously guides the ejecting direction of the eject spring 30 so that the first liquid storage cartridge is smoothly bounced upward; after the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is used up, through the eject spring 30 and the ejecting guide rail The cooperation of the 20 can quickly remove or replace the first liquid storage cartridge 1 from the first installation tank 4, and at the same time facilitate the cleaning of the first installation tank 4.
如图1和图2所示,本发明锁止单元50包括锁止销19和锁止槽21,锁止销19一端与第一安装槽4滑动连接,另一端与锁止槽21可分离滑动连接以克服弹出单元49对第一储液盒1向上的弹力,所述的锁止槽21设于第一储液盒1的侧部,或者,设于第一储液盒1下方、支撑第一储液盒1的支撑件31上,优选的,锁止单元50还包括操作杆24,操作杆24设置有滑道23,所述锁止销19端部设置有与所述滑道23配合的销轴41,所述销轴41与所述滑 道23滑动连接,所述操作杆24上下移动带动所述锁止销19左右滑动;当第一储液盒1中的液体用完之后,通过下压操作杆24,锁止销19和锁止槽21分离,第一储液盒1在弹出单元49的作用下,从第一安装槽4中弹出,操作杆24的工作所需空间小,使得洗衣机从外观上看起来结构设计紧凑。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the locking unit 50 of the present invention includes a locking pin 19 and a locking groove 21. One end of the locking pin 19 is slidably coupled to the first mounting groove 4, and the other end is slidably slidable from the locking groove 21. Connected to overcome the upward force of the ejecting unit 49 on the first liquid storage cartridge 1, the locking groove 21 is provided at the side of the first liquid storage box 1, or is disposed under the first liquid storage box 1, and supports the first Preferably, the locking unit 50 further includes an operating lever 24, and the operating lever 24 is provided with a slide rail 23, and the end of the locking pin 19 is provided with the slide rail 23 a pin 41, the pin shaft 41 is slidably coupled to the slide rail 23, and the operation lever 24 moves up and down to drive the lock pin 19 to slide left and right; when the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is used up, By pressing the operating lever 24, the locking pin 19 and the locking groove 21 are separated, and the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is ejected from the first mounting groove 4 by the ejecting unit 49, and the space required for the operation of the operating lever 24 is small. This makes the washing machine look compact in appearance.
锁止销19设置有一凸台44,锁止弹簧22套装于锁止销19上,一端支撑于凸台44,另一端支撑于第一安装槽4,优选的,第一安装槽4侧壁设有一凹部43,锁止弹簧22另一端支撑在凹部43内,锁止销19滑动压缩锁止弹簧22时,凹部43开口的端面支撑凸台44;更优选的,所述的凹部43由凸出于所述第一安装槽4侧壁的支撑件31构成;通过凹部43的结构设计,避免了锁止销19直接和第一安装槽4接触,可以对锁止弹簧22起到保护作用。The locking pin 19 is provided with a boss 44. The locking spring 22 is sleeved on the locking pin 19. One end is supported on the boss 44, and the other end is supported on the first mounting slot 4. Preferably, the first mounting slot 4 is provided on the side wall. There is a recessed portion 43. The other end of the lock spring 22 is supported in the recessed portion 43. When the lock pin 19 slides and compresses the lock spring 22, the end surface of the recessed portion 43 is supported by the boss 44. More preferably, the recessed portion 43 is protruded. The support member 31 of the first mounting groove 4 is formed by the support member 31. The structural design of the recess 43 prevents the locking pin 19 from directly contacting the first mounting groove 4, and the locking spring 22 can be protected.
实施例一 Embodiment 1
如图1和图4所示,本实施例所述的一种洗衣机自动投放装置安装有第一储液盒1和第二储液盒2,其中第一储液盒1安装在第一安装槽4内,第一出液管11垂直设于第一安装槽4的底壁上,一端向第一安装槽4的内部延伸,另一端与洗涤添加投放机构46连通。第一出液管11延伸至第一安装槽4内部的端部封闭,端部为圆滑过渡的圆锥结构,侧壁设有第一出液口10。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 4, a washing machine automatic dispensing device according to this embodiment is installed with a first liquid storage box 1 and a second liquid storage box 2, wherein the first liquid storage box 1 is installed in the first installation tank. 4, the first liquid outlet pipe 11 is vertically disposed on the bottom wall of the first mounting groove 4, one end extends toward the inside of the first mounting groove 4, and the other end communicates with the washing and adding mechanism 46. The end of the first liquid outlet pipe 11 extending to the inside of the first mounting groove 4 is closed, the end portion is a round transitional conical structure, and the side wall is provided with a first liquid outlet port 10.
实施例二 Embodiment 2
如图4所示,本实施例在第一储液盒1的第一开口45处设有与其相配合密封连接的第一储液盒盖7,第一储液盒1与第一储液盒盖7优选采用螺纹连接,可反复拆卸,方便用户自己后续灌装液体。As shown in FIG. 4, in the first embodiment, the first liquid storage box cover 7 is provided with a first liquid storage box cover 7 and a first liquid storage box 1 and a first liquid storage box. The cover 7 is preferably threaded and can be repeatedly removed to facilitate subsequent filling of the liquid by the user himself.
第一储液盒盖7底部设有一个通孔13与第一出液管11相对应,第一密封胶垫9设于第一储液盒盖7的内壁上,第一密封胶垫9对应第一通孔13位置处的厚度比其它部位的厚度薄,和/或,第一密封胶垫9对应通孔13位置处设置为外部开口向内下凹的第一沉槽8,该第一沉槽8周壁自边缘向中心倾斜,构成利于第一出液管11插入的引导结构,该第一沉槽8在第一储液盒1内部的一侧为弧形凸起,当第一储液盒1从第一安装槽4取出时,第一密封胶垫9具有足够的伸缩弹性能够迅速闭合第一出液管11插入处,使得第一储液盒1内的洗涤剂不会从第一出液管11插入处流出。The bottom of the first liquid storage box cover 7 is provided with a through hole 13 corresponding to the first liquid discharge pipe 11, and the first sealing rubber pad 9 is disposed on the inner wall of the first liquid storage box cover 7, and the first sealing rubber pad 9 corresponds to The thickness of the first through hole 13 is thinner than the thickness of the other portions, and/or the first sealing rubber 9 is disposed at a position corresponding to the through hole 13 as a first sinking groove 8 in which the outer opening is concave inward, the first The circumferential wall of the sinking groove 8 is inclined from the edge toward the center, and constitutes a guiding structure for facilitating the insertion of the first liquid discharge pipe 11, and the first sinking groove 8 is curved on the side of the inside of the first liquid storage box 1, when the first storage When the liquid cartridge 1 is taken out from the first mounting groove 4, the first sealing rubber pad 9 has sufficient telescopic elasticity to quickly close the insertion portion of the first liquid discharge pipe 11, so that the detergent in the first liquid storage container 1 does not pass from the first An outlet tube 11 is discharged at the insertion point.
实施例三 Embodiment 3
如图4和图6所示,本实施例更进一步的改进为,所述第一密封胶垫9在第一沉槽8底 部,对应弧形凸起处设有易于第一出液管11插入的穿透口32,利用内部的弧形凸起上的穿透口32和第一出液管11相连接,其中第一密封胶垫9起到了很好的密封作用,洗衣液通过第一出液口10流入第一储液槽12内部,和第一导出管路26连接,第一导出管路26将洗衣液导入洗涤添加投放机构46中。第一储液盒1未安装到第一安装槽4内时穿透口32呈自然闭合状态;当将第一储液盒1从第一安装槽4内取出时,穿透口32脱离第一出液管11,穿透口32同样可以自然闭合,防止第一储液盒1内的液体流出,造成第一安装槽4内环境的污染,同时也防止第一储液盒1内的液体浪费。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 6 , the first embodiment further improves that the first sealing rubber pad 9 is disposed at the bottom of the first sinking groove 8 and is corresponding to the arc-shaped convex portion for facilitating the insertion of the first liquid discharge pipe 11 . The penetration opening 32 is connected to the first liquid outlet tube 11 by the penetration opening 32 on the inner curved protrusion, wherein the first sealing rubber pad 9 plays a good sealing function, and the laundry liquid passes through the first outlet. The liquid port 10 flows into the interior of the first liquid storage tank 12, and is connected to the first outlet line 26, and the first outlet line 26 introduces the laundry liquid into the washing and adding mechanism 46. When the first liquid storage box 1 is not installed into the first installation groove 4, the penetration opening 32 is in a natural closed state; when the first liquid storage box 1 is taken out from the first installation groove 4, the penetration opening 32 is separated from the first The liquid outlet pipe 11, the penetration port 32 can also be naturally closed, preventing the liquid in the first liquid storage tank 1 from flowing out, causing environmental pollution in the first installation tank 4, and also preventing liquid waste in the first liquid storage tank 1. .
同理,第二储液盒2安装在第二安装槽3内,第二储液盒2内的软化剂通过第二出液口36流入第二储液槽34内部和第二导出管路27连接,第二导出管路27将软化剂导入洗涤添加投放机构46中。Similarly, the second liquid storage cartridge 2 is installed in the second mounting groove 3, and the softener in the second liquid storage cartridge 2 flows into the second liquid storage tank 34 and the second outlet line 27 through the second liquid outlet 36. Connected, the second outlet line 27 directs the softener into the wash addition dispenser 46.
实施例四 Embodiment 4
如图4和图5所示,本实施例所述的单向透气阀18有两种透气方式,一种是通过支撑凸起16和透气口17来实现通气,另一种是通过第二元件6上的通气孔和透气口17来实现通气,例如,第二元件6上设有通气孔(图中未示出),自外部延伸与透气口17贯通,空气可以通过第二元件6上的通气孔进入透气口17。以上两种只是具体实施例,还可以采用其他方式实现第一储液盒1内部和外部气压的平衡。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the one-way gas permeable valve 18 of the present embodiment has two gas permeable modes, one is to achieve ventilation through the support protrusion 16 and the gas vent 17 and the other is through the second element. The vent hole and the venting port 17 on the 6 are used for ventilation. For example, the second member 6 is provided with a vent hole (not shown) extending from the outside and extending through the vent 17 so that air can pass through the second member 6. The vent enters the vent 17. The above two are only specific embodiments, and the balance of the internal and external air pressures of the first liquid storage cartridge 1 can also be achieved in other ways.
实施例五 Embodiment 5
如图4和图5所示,本实施例所述的第二元件6与第一储液盒1之间形成自外部与透气口17相通的透气通路的一部分由支撑凸起16形成,支撑凸起16位于第二元件6与第一储液盒1之间,相互之间非密封且不连续,支撑第二元件6不与透气口17接触,允许空气通过。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, a portion of the venting passage formed between the second member 6 and the first liquid storage cartridge 1 in the present embodiment and communicating with the venting opening 17 from the outside is formed by the supporting protrusion 16 and supports the convex portion. The 16 is located between the second element 6 and the first reservoir 1 and is non-sealed and discontinuous with each other, supporting the second element 6 not in contact with the venting opening 17, allowing air to pass therethrough.
支撑凸起16一体形成于第一储液盒的透气口17周围,支撑凸起16上部与第二元件6接触,支撑第二元件6不与透气口17接触。The support protrusion 16 is integrally formed around the gas vent 17 of the first liquid storage case, and the upper portion of the support protrusion 16 is in contact with the second member 6, and the second member 6 is supported not in contact with the gas vent 17.
或者,不连续的支撑凸起16设于第二元件6上,位于第二元件6与阀体14连接位置的周围,支撑凸起16下部与透气口17周围的第一储液盒外壁接触,支撑第二元件6不与透气口17接触。Alternatively, the discontinuous support protrusions 16 are disposed on the second member 6 at a position where the second member 6 is connected to the valve body 14, and the lower portion of the support protrusion 16 is in contact with the outer wall of the first liquid storage container around the air vent 17. The supporting second member 6 is not in contact with the gas vent 17.
实施例六 Embodiment 6
如图5所示,本实施例所述的第二元件6、阀体14和第一元件5为一体结构,第二元件6的材料为具有形变的弹性材料,第二元件6通过弹性变形可以通过透气口17。As shown in FIG. 5, the second component 6, the valve body 14 and the first component 5 of the embodiment are of a unitary structure, the material of the second component 6 is a deformed elastic material, and the second component 6 can be elastically deformed. Pass through the venting port 17.
进一步的,第一元件5与阀体14连接相反的一侧设有自储液盒外部穿过透气口17至储液盒内部的倾斜引导面,更优选的,第一元件5为锥体或凸台或球缺结构。Further, the opposite side of the first element 5 connected to the valve body 14 is provided with an inclined guiding surface from the outside of the liquid storage box through the vent 17 to the inside of the liquid storage box, and more preferably, the first element 5 is a cone or Boss or ball missing structure.
实施例七Example 7
如图1和图2所示,本实施例所述的锁止单元50通过操作杆24的上下运动来实现锁止销19的左右滑动,利用锁止销19和锁止槽21的连接和分离,来固定第一储液盒1,该锁止单元50同样可以安装在第二安装槽3上,用于固定第二储液盒2。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the locking unit 50 of the present embodiment realizes the left and right sliding of the locking pin 19 by the up and down movement of the operating lever 24, and the connection and separation of the locking pin 19 and the locking groove 21 are utilized. The first liquid storage cartridge 1 is fixed, and the locking unit 50 can also be mounted on the second mounting groove 3 for fixing the second liquid storage cartridge 2.
实施例八Example eight
如图1和图2所示,本实施例所述的弹出单元49是通过弹出弹簧30来将第一储液盒1从第一安装槽4内弹起,方便用户取出。当第一储液盒1内液体盛满时,压缩弹出弹簧30,同时锁止销19和锁止槽21连接,当第一储液盒1内液体用完需要更换新的洗涤添加剂或灌装洗涤添加剂时,下压操作杆24,锁止销19和锁止槽21分离,弹出弹簧30在弹出导轨20的作用下弹起,将第一储液盒1弹起,其中支撑件31可以和洗衣液储液盒1成一体安装,也可以分离安装,该弹出单元49同样可以安装在第二安装槽3上。As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the ejecting unit 49 of the present embodiment bounces the first liquid storage cartridge 1 from the first mounting slot 4 by the pop-up spring 30, which is convenient for the user to take out. When the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is full, the ejection spring 30 is compressed, and the locking pin 19 is connected with the locking groove 21, and when the liquid in the first liquid storage cartridge 1 is used up, it is necessary to replace the new washing additive or the filling. When the additive is washed, the operating lever 24 is depressed, the locking pin 19 and the locking groove 21 are separated, and the eject spring 30 is bounced under the action of the ejecting guide 20 to bounce the first liquid storage cartridge 1, wherein the support member 31 can be The laundry liquid storage tank 1 is integrally mounted or separately, and the ejecting unit 49 can also be mounted on the second mounting groove 3.
实施例九Example nine
如图1所示,本实施例所述的第一安装槽4底面加工有两个穿孔52(本实施例以两个为例说明,不对其数量进行限定),穿孔52的个数至少为一个,可根据实际需要由本领域技术人员自行设定。导向单元51为滑动设于两穿孔52内的弹出导轨20,弹出导轨20一端与支撑件31底部固定连接,另一端延伸至第一安装槽4底部外侧,并且端部设置有限制弹出导轨20脱离第一安装槽4底的阻挡件。当弹出弹簧30驱使支撑件31向上弹起时,两个弹出导轨20可以导向支撑件31竖直向上弹起,并且当支撑件31弹出一定距离时,弹出导轨20下端部设置有的阻挡件将限制弹出导轨20脱离第一安装槽4底,从而可以限定支撑件31的弹出高度。As shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom surface of the first mounting groove 4 in the embodiment is processed with two through holes 52 (in this embodiment, two are used as an example, and the number is not limited), and the number of the through holes 52 is at least one. It can be set by the person skilled in the art according to actual needs. The guiding unit 51 is an ejecting guide 20 that is slidably disposed in the two through holes 52. One end of the ejecting rail 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting member 31, the other end extends to the outside of the bottom of the first mounting groove 4, and the end portion is provided with the restriction ejecting guide 20 to be disengaged. a blocking member at the bottom of the first mounting groove 4. When the pop-up spring 30 drives the support member 31 to bounce upward, the two ejecting guide rails 20 can guide the support member 31 to spring up vertically, and when the support member 31 is ejected by a certain distance, the blocking member provided at the lower end portion of the ejecting guide rail 20 will The ejecting guide rail 20 is restricted from being disengaged from the bottom of the first mounting groove 4 so that the ejecting height of the support member 31 can be defined.
以上所述仅是本发明的较佳实施例而已,并非对本发明作任何形式上的限制,虽然本发明已以较佳实施例揭露如上,然而并非用以限定本发明,任何熟悉本专利的技术人员在不脱离本发明技术方案范围内,当可利用上述提示的技术内容作出些许更动或修饰为等同变化的等效实施例,但凡是未脱离本发明技术方案的内容,依据本发明的技术实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、等同变化与修饰,均仍属于本发明方案的范围内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention, and any technology that is familiar with the present patent. Those skilled in the art can make some modifications or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the technical content of the above-mentioned hints without departing from the technical scope of the present invention, but the technology according to the present invention does not deviate from the technical solution of the present invention. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments are still within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (27)

  1. 一种洗衣机自动投放装置,包括安装槽、储液盒和与安装槽连接的洗涤添加剂投放机构,所述的储液盒为内部盛放洗涤添加剂的封闭盒体结构,其特征在于:An automatic washing device for a washing machine comprises a mounting tank, a liquid storage box and a washing additive dispensing mechanism connected to the mounting tank, wherein the liquid storage box is a closed box structure containing a washing additive inside, characterized in that:
    储液盒设置有透气单元,出液密封单元,储液盒安装于安装槽内时,透气单元通气,出液密封单元与洗涤添加剂投放机构导通;The liquid storage box is provided with a gas permeable unit and a liquid discharge sealing unit. When the liquid storage box is installed in the installation tank, the gas permeable unit is ventilated, and the liquid discharge sealing unit is electrically connected to the washing additive placing mechanism;
    安装槽设有提供储液盒至少部分从安装槽内弹出作用力的弹出单元,及克服弹出单元作用力以使得储液盒安装在安装槽内的锁止单元。The mounting slot is provided with an ejecting unit that provides a liquid cartridge at least partially ejecting force from the mounting slot, and a locking unit that overcomes the force of the ejecting unit to mount the liquid cartridge in the mounting slot.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述出液密封单元包括设于储液盒底部的开口和密封开口的密封胶垫,安装槽对应储液盒开口设有能插入密封胶垫将储液盒内液体导出的出液管。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the liquid discharge sealing unit comprises an opening provided at a bottom of the liquid storage box and a sealing rubber gasket for sealing the opening, and the mounting groove is inserted into the opening of the liquid storage box. A sealing pad that directs the liquid in the reservoir to the outlet.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述储液盒还包括储液盒盖,储液盒盖底部设有一个通孔与安装槽的出液管相对应设置,密封胶垫设于储液盒盖内密封所述通孔;The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the liquid storage cartridge further comprises a liquid storage cartridge cover, and a through hole is arranged at a bottom of the liquid storage cartridge cover corresponding to the liquid outlet pipe of the installation groove, and is sealed. a rubber pad is disposed in the liquid storage box cover to seal the through hole;
    优选的,所述的储液盒与储液盒盖可拆卸连接;Preferably, the liquid storage box is detachably connected to the liquid storage box cover;
    更优选的,储液盒与储液盒盖采用螺纹连接。More preferably, the liquid storage cartridge is screwed to the reservoir lid.
  4. 根据权利要求2或3所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述密封胶垫对应出液管插入处的厚度薄于密封胶垫其他部分的厚度。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the thickness of the sealing pad corresponding to the outlet of the liquid outlet tube is thinner than the thickness of other portions of the sealing rubber pad.
  5. 根据权利要求1-4任一所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述密封胶垫对应出液管插入的区域设置为外部开口向内下凹的沉槽,该沉槽周壁自边缘向中心倾斜,形成利于出液管插入的引导结构。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: the sealing rubber pad is disposed in a region corresponding to the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe, and is provided as an inwardly recessed sinking groove of the outer opening, the peripheral wall of the sinking groove being from the edge Tilt to the center to form a guiding structure that facilitates the insertion of the liquid outlet tube.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述沉槽在储液盒内部的一侧为弧形凸起,在沉槽底部,对应弧形凸起处设有易于出液管插入的穿透口,在出液管脱离储液盒开口时,穿透口自行密封。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 5, wherein the sinking groove has an arc-shaped protrusion on one side of the inside of the liquid storage box, and the liquid-shaped convex portion is provided at the bottom of the sinking groove to be easily discharged. The penetration port of the tube is inserted, and the penetration port is self-sealing when the outlet tube is separated from the opening of the liquid storage box.
  7. 根据权利要求1-6任一所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述安装槽底部外侧设有与出液管相通的储液槽,出液管垂直设于安装槽的底壁上,一端向安装槽的内部延伸,另一端与储液槽相通。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein a liquid storage tank communicating with the liquid discharge pipe is disposed outside the bottom of the installation groove, and the liquid discharge pipe is vertically disposed on the bottom wall of the installation groove. One end extends toward the inside of the mounting groove, and the other end communicates with the liquid storage tank.
  8. 根据权利要求1-7任一所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述出液管侧壁设有出液口,出液口位于安装槽的内部,出液口底沿不低于该插入处安装槽的底壁;The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a side of the outlet pipe is provided with a liquid outlet, and the liquid outlet is located inside the installation groove, and the bottom edge of the liquid outlet is not lower than The bottom wall of the slot is installed at the insertion point;
    优选的,穿透口至储液盒盖外表面的距离不大于出液口底沿至出液管与安装槽内壁连接处的距离;Preferably, the distance from the penetration port to the outer surface of the liquid storage box cover is not more than the distance from the bottom edge of the liquid outlet to the connection between the liquid outlet tube and the inner wall of the installation groove;
    更优选的,储液盒安装到安装槽时,出液口底沿与穿透口在同一水平高度。More preferably, when the liquid storage box is mounted to the installation groove, the bottom edge of the liquid outlet is at the same level as the penetration opening.
  9. 根据权利要求1-8任一所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述出液管顶部为易于刺破密封胶垫的形状;The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to any one of claims 1-8, wherein the top of the liquid discharge pipe is in a shape that is easy to pierce the sealing rubber pad;
    优选的,出液管顶部形状为尖锥形。Preferably, the top of the outlet tube has a pointed shape.
  10. 根据权利要求1-9任一所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述储液盒开口所在的储液盒一侧内壁高于储液盒开口;The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to any one of claims 1-9, characterized in that: the inner wall of the liquid storage box on which the liquid storage box opening is located is higher than the opening of the liquid storage box;
    优选的,储液盒开口所在的储液盒一侧内壁倾斜设置,开口设于倾斜低处。Preferably, the inner wall of one side of the liquid storage box where the liquid storage box opening is located is inclined, and the opening is set at a low inclination.
  11. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述透气单元包括设于储液盒上的透气口和安装于透气口的单向透气阀,单向透气阀包括设于透气口内、自储液盒外部向内部延伸的阀体,设于阀体一端、活动密封透气口的第一元件和设于阀体另一端、使得外部与透气口相通的第二元件。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the venting unit comprises a venting port provided on the liquid storage box and a one-way venting valve mounted on the venting port, and the one-way venting valve comprises a venting port. a valve body extending from the outside of the liquid storage tank to the inside, a first element disposed at one end of the valve body, the movable sealing vent, and a second element disposed at the other end of the valve body such that the outside communicates with the vent.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:阀体与透气口内壁之间存在间隙,该间隙构成自储液盒外部向内部透气通路的一部分。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 11, wherein a gap exists between the valve body and the inner wall of the vent opening, the gap constituting a portion from the outside of the liquid storage tank to the internal venting passage.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:第二元件支撑于储液盒外壁,第二元件与储液盒之间形成自外部与透气口相通的透气通路的一部分;The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 11, wherein the second member is supported on the outer wall of the liquid storage cartridge, and a portion of the venting passage communicating with the venting port from the outside is formed between the second member and the liquid storage container;
    优选的,第二元件与储液盒之间设有非密封结构的、支撑第二元件的不连续支撑元件。Preferably, a non-continuous supporting element supporting the second element is provided between the second element and the liquid storage box.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:该不连续的支撑元件为间隔设置的支撑凸起,支撑凸起一体形成于储液盒透气口周围。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 13, wherein the discontinuous supporting members are spaced apart supporting protrusions, and the supporting protrusions are integrally formed around the vent opening of the liquid storage box.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:该不连续的支撑元件为间隔设置的支撑凸起,支撑凸起设于第二元件上,位于第二元件与阀体连接位置的周围。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 13, wherein the discontinuous supporting members are spaced apart supporting protrusions, and the supporting protrusions are disposed on the second member at a position where the second member is connected to the valve body. around.
  16. 根据权利要求11-15任一所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:第二元件设有通气孔,自外部延伸与透气口贯通。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to any one of claims 11-15, wherein the second member is provided with a vent hole extending from the outside and passing through the vent.
  17. 根据权利要求11所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:储液盒一侧设有一凹槽,透气口自凹槽底部贯通至储液盒内,第二元件设于凹槽内,保持不突出于凹槽开口所在的储液盒外表面。The automatic washing device of the washing machine according to claim 11, wherein a groove is arranged on one side of the liquid storage box, the venting opening penetrates from the bottom of the groove into the liquid storage box, and the second component is disposed in the groove, and is not kept. It protrudes from the outer surface of the liquid storage box where the groove opening is located.
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:所述的第一元件为密封件,包括密封面,密封面所在一侧与阀体连接,密封面的面积大于透气口面积,第一元件受储液盒内液体压力向透气口所在方向运动,密封面与储液盒内壁配合实现透气口的密封。The automatic washing device for washing machine according to claim 11, wherein the first component is a sealing member, and comprises a sealing surface, wherein a side of the sealing surface is connected with the valve body, and an area of the sealing surface is larger than a venting area, A component is moved by the liquid pressure in the liquid storage tank in the direction of the venting opening, and the sealing surface cooperates with the inner wall of the liquid storage box to achieve the sealing of the venting opening.
  19. 根据权利要求11-18任一所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于:阀体与第一元件为一体结构,第二元件与阀体连接;The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to any one of claims 11 to 18, wherein the valve body and the first member are integrally formed, and the second member is connected to the valve body;
    优选为,第二元件、阀体和第一元件为一体结构,第二元件的材料为具有形变的弹性材料;Preferably, the second element, the valve body and the first element are of unitary structure, and the material of the second element is a deformed elastic material;
    更优选的,第一元件与阀体连接相反的一侧设有自储液盒外部穿过透气口至储液盒内部的倾斜引导面,更优选的,第一元件为锥体或凸台或球缺结构。More preferably, the side opposite to the connection of the first element to the valve body is provided with an inclined guiding surface from the outside of the liquid storage cartridge through the vent to the inside of the liquid storage box, and more preferably, the first element is a cone or a boss or Ball missing structure.
  20. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于,所述的锁止单元包括锁止销,所述储液盒设置有锁止槽;The automatic dispensing device of the washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the locking unit comprises a locking pin, and the liquid storage box is provided with a locking groove;
    所述锁止销一端与所述安装槽滑动连接,所述锁止销另一端与所述锁止槽可分离滑动连接。One end of the locking pin is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the other end of the locking pin is detachably and slidably connected to the locking groove.
  21. 根据权利要求1所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于,所述的锁止单元包括锁止销和支撑件,The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the locking unit comprises a locking pin and a support member.
    所述支撑件设于所述储液盒的下方,支撑储液盒;The support member is disposed under the liquid storage box to support the liquid storage box;
    所述支撑件设置有锁止槽;The support member is provided with a locking groove;
    所述锁止销一端与所述安装槽滑动连接,所述锁止销另一端与所述锁止槽可分离滑动连接。One end of the locking pin is slidably connected to the mounting groove, and the other end of the locking pin is detachably and slidably connected to the locking groove.
  22. 根据权利要求20或21所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于,还包括操作杆,所述操作杆设置有滑道,所述锁止销端部设置有与所述滑道配合的销轴,所述销轴与所述滑道滑动连接,所述操作杆上下移动带动所述锁止销左右滑动。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 20 or 21, further comprising an operating lever, the operating lever is provided with a slide, and the locking pin end is provided with a pin that cooperates with the slide The pin shaft is slidably connected to the slide rail, and the operation lever moves up and down to drive the lock pin to slide left and right.
  23. 根据权利要求20-22任一所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于,还包锁止弹簧,所述锁止销设置有一凸台,所述锁止弹簧套装于锁止销,一端支撑于凸台,另一端支撑于所述安装槽;The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to any one of claims 20-22, further comprising a locking spring, wherein the locking pin is provided with a boss, the locking spring is sleeved on the locking pin, and one end is supported by a boss having the other end supported by the mounting groove;
    优选的,安装槽侧壁设有一凹部,锁止弹簧另一端支撑在凹部内,锁止销滑动压缩锁止弹簧时,凹部开口的端面支撑凸台;Preferably, the side wall of the mounting groove is provided with a concave portion, and the other end of the locking spring is supported in the concave portion. When the locking pin slides and compresses the locking spring, the end surface of the opening of the concave portion supports the boss;
    更优选的,所述的凹部由凸出于所述安装槽侧壁的支撑件构成。More preferably, the recess is formed by a support protruding from the side wall of the mounting groove.
  24. 根据权利要求20-23任一所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于,所述安装槽上加工一孔,所述锁止销插接在孔内形成滑动连接。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to any one of claims 20-23, wherein a hole is formed in the mounting groove, and the locking pin is inserted into the hole to form a sliding connection.
  25. 根据权利要求20所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于,所述弹出单元包括弹出弹簧,所述储液盒下部或安装槽底部设置有凹槽,所述弹出弹簧部分安装于凹槽内。The automatic dispensing device for a washing machine according to claim 20, wherein the ejecting unit comprises an ejecting spring, and a lower portion of the liquid storage case or a bottom of the mounting groove is provided with a groove, and the ejecting spring portion is installed in the groove.
  26. 根据权利要求21所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于,所述弹出单元包括弹出弹簧,所述支撑件下部设置有凹槽,所述弹出弹簧上端设置于凹槽内,下端支撑于所述安装槽底面上。The automatic dispensing device of the washing machine according to claim 21, wherein the ejecting unit comprises an ejecting spring, a lower portion of the supporting member is provided with a groove, an upper end of the ejecting spring is disposed in the groove, and a lower end is supported by the Install on the bottom of the groove.
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的洗衣机自动投放装置,其特征在于,所述安装槽内设置有引导支撑件上下运动的导向单元;The automatic washing machine of the washing machine according to claim 26, wherein the mounting groove is provided with a guiding unit for guiding the support member to move up and down;
    优选的,所述安装槽底面加工有至少两个孔,导向单元为滑动设于各孔内的弹出导轨,弹出导轨一端与支撑件底部连接,另一端延伸至安装槽底外侧,端部设置有限制导轨脱离安装槽底的阻挡件。Preferably, the bottom surface of the mounting groove is processed with at least two holes, and the guiding unit is an ejecting guide rail that is slidably disposed in each hole. One end of the ejecting rail is connected to the bottom of the supporting member, and the other end extends to the outside of the bottom of the mounting groove, and the end portion is provided with Restrict the guide rail from the bottom of the mounting groove.
PCT/CN2018/084159 2017-04-25 2018-04-24 Automatic releasing device of washing machine WO2018196726A1 (en)

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CN110396805B (en) * 2019-06-27 2022-05-17 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Regeneration processor, base assembly and clothes treatment equipment
JP2022550663A (en) * 2019-08-12 2022-12-05 青島海爾洗衣机有限公司 Liquid storage device for washing machine and washing machine having said liquid storage device

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GB2288191B (en) * 1994-04-05 1998-05-06 Robert Alexander Butler Washing machine/dishwasher, automatic detergent/softener dosing system
CN2515484Y (en) * 2001-12-11 2002-10-09 青岛市家用电器研究所 One-way ventilating valve
CN2672127Y (en) * 2003-02-22 2005-01-19 海尔集团公司 Drum washing machine
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