WO2018194035A1 - Novel compound, organic electroluminescent element material using same, organic electroluminescent element, and electronic device - Google Patents
Novel compound, organic electroluminescent element material using same, organic electroluminescent element, and electronic device Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018194035A1 WO2018194035A1 PCT/JP2018/015752 JP2018015752W WO2018194035A1 WO 2018194035 A1 WO2018194035 A1 WO 2018194035A1 JP 2018015752 W JP2018015752 W JP 2018015752W WO 2018194035 A1 WO2018194035 A1 WO 2018194035A1
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- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- 238000005424 photoluminescence Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000078 poly(4-vinyltriphenylamine) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000160 potassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011009 potassium phosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005548 pyrenylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910003449 rhenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001925 ruthenium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N ruthenium(iv) oxide Chemical compound O=[Ru]=O WOCIAKWEIIZHES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052814 silicon oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010265 sodium sulphite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910001936 tantalum oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 125000000026 trimethylsilyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])[Si]([*])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N tripropan-2-yl borate Chemical compound CC(C)OB(OC(C)C)OC(C)C NHDIQVFFNDKAQU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052722 tritium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001935 vanadium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OYQCBJZGELKKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N zinc indium(3+) oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Zn+2].[O-2].[In+3] OYQCBJZGELKKPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011787 zinc oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001928 zirconium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D493/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system
- C07D493/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
- C07D493/04—Ortho-condensed systems
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K11/00—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials
- C09K11/06—Luminescent, e.g. electroluminescent, chemiluminescent materials containing organic luminescent materials
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a novel compound, an organic electroluminescence element material using the same, an organic electroluminescence element and an electronic device.
- an organic electroluminescence element hereinafter referred to as an organic EL element
- holes from the anode and electrons from the cathode are injected into the light emitting layer. Then, in the light emitting layer, the injected holes and electrons are recombined to form excitons.
- the organic EL element includes a light emitting layer between the anode and the cathode. Moreover, it may have a laminated structure including organic layers such as a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron injection layer, and an electron transport layer.
- Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose compounds used in organic EL elements.
- An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having a high fluorescence quantum yield, a material for an organic electroluminescence element using the compound, an organic electroluminescence element, and an electronic apparatus.
- R 1 to R 12 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted group.
- R 15 to R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Or an unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon; 1 to 50 alkylthio groups, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted 7 to 7 carbon atoms 50 aralkyl groups, —Si (R 21)
- At least one of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 is a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. It is a group represented by a cyclic group or the following formula (2).
- R 21 to R 25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group.
- X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or C (R 13 ) (R 14 ).
- R 13 and R 14 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group.
- R 13 and R 14 may combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. It is a group.
- L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. It is. ) If Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, L 2 and L 3 are present 2 or more, two or more Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, each of L 2 and L 3 may be the same or may be different . )
- a material for an organic electroluminescence device comprising the above compound is provided.
- the following organic EL device is provided.
- the following organic EL device is provided.
- an electronic device including the organic EL element is provided.
- the present invention it is possible to provide a compound having a high fluorescence quantum yield, a material for an organic electroluminescence element, an organic electroluminescence element and an electronic apparatus using the compound.
- the hydrogen atom includes isotopes having different neutron numbers, that is, light hydrogen (protium), deuterium (triuterium), and tritium.
- the number of ring-forming carbon atoms constitutes the ring itself of a compound having a structure in which atoms are bonded cyclically (for example, a monocyclic compound, a condensed ring compound, a bridged compound, a carbocyclic compound, or a heterocyclic compound). Represents the number of carbon atoms in the atom.
- the carbon contained in the substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming carbons.
- the “ring-forming carbon number” described below is the same unless otherwise specified.
- the benzene ring has 6 ring carbon atoms
- the naphthalene ring has 10 ring carbon atoms
- the pyridinyl group has 5 ring carbon atoms
- the furanyl group has 4 ring carbon atoms.
- the carbon number of the alkyl group is not included in the number of ring-forming carbons.
- the carbon number of the fluorene ring as a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming carbons.
- the number of ring-forming atoms means a compound (for example, a monocyclic compound, a condensed ring compound, a bridging compound, a carbocyclic compound, a heterocycle) having a structure in which atoms are bonded in a cyclic manner (for example, a monocyclic ring, a condensed ring, or a ring assembly).
- a compound for example, a monocyclic compound, a condensed ring compound, a bridging compound, a carbocyclic compound, a heterocycle
- a cyclic manner for example, a monocyclic ring, a condensed ring, or a ring assembly.
- the ring compound represents the number of atoms constituting the ring itself.
- An atom that does not constitute a ring for example, a hydrogen atom that terminates a bond of an atom that constitutes a ring
- an atom contained in a substituent when the ring is substituted by a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming atoms.
- the “number of ring-forming atoms” described below is the same unless otherwise specified.
- the pyridine ring has 6 ring-forming atoms
- the quinazoline ring has 10 ring-forming atoms
- the furan ring has 5 ring-forming atoms.
- a hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom of a pyridine ring or a quinazoline ring or an atom constituting a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming atoms. Further, when, for example, a fluorene ring is bonded to the fluorene ring as a substituent (including a spirofluorene ring), the number of atoms of the fluorene ring as a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming atoms.
- the “carbon number XX to YY” in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group having XX to YY” represents the number of carbon atoms in the case where the ZZ group is unsubstituted. The carbon number of the substituent in the case where it is present is not included.
- “YY” is larger than “XX”, and “XX” and “YY” each mean an integer of 1 or more.
- atom number XX to YY in the expression “a ZZ group having a substituted or unsubstituted atom number XX to YY” represents the number of atoms when the ZZ group is unsubstituted. In this case, the number of substituent atoms is not included.
- YY is larger than “XX”, and “XX” and “YY” each mean an integer of 1 or more.
- unsubstituted means that a hydrogen atom is bonded without being substituted with the above substituent.
- the heterocyclic group includes the following groups.
- the heteroarylene group includes a group in which the following group is a divalent group. (Wherein X 1A to X 6A , Y 1A to Y 6A are each an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a —NZ— group, or a —NH— group. Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon number of 6 to 6.
- Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms of Z include those similar to the aryl groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms such as R 1 to R 12 described later.
- Examples of the heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms of Z include those similar to the heterocyclic groups having 5 to 50 ring atoms such as R 1 to R 12 described later.
- Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms for Z include those similar to the alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms such as R 1 to R 12 described later.
- R 1 to R 12 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted group.
- R 15 to R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Or an unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon; 1 to 50 alkylthio groups, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted 7 to 7 carbon atoms 50 aralkyl groups, —Si (R 21)
- At least one of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 is a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or It is an unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms or a group represented by the following formula (2).
- R 21 to R 25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group.
- X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or C (R 13 ) (R 14 ).
- R 13 and R 14 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group.
- R 13 and R 14 combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring (preferably a saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered ring, 6-membered ring, or 7-membered ring or more). May be.
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. It is a group.
- L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. It is. ) If Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, L 2 and L 3 are present 2 or more, two or more Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, each of L 2 and L 3 may be the same or may be different . )
- R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 are preferably groups represented by the formula (2).
- R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 are preferably groups represented by the formula (2).
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (3).
- X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1) above.
- Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are defined in Formula (2) above. Street.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms.
- Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C ( O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (4).
- X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1) above.
- Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 and L 2 are as defined in Formula (2) above. .
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms.
- Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C ( O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (5).
- X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1).
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 are as defined in Formula (2) above.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms.
- Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C ( O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to
- R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 , and R 7 and R 8 are all bonded to each other.
- R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A)
- R 6 and R 7 are bonded to each other.
- R 1 and R 2 and R 5 and R 6 are not bonded to each other and do not form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted ring carbon number of 6 It is preferably selected from the group consisting of ⁇ 50 aryl groups and substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic groups having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring formation. It is preferably selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms.
- R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 and R 8 to R 12 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring formation. It is preferably selected from the group consisting of heterocyclic groups having 5 to 18 atoms.
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (6).
- X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1) above.
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 are as defined in Formula (2) above.
- R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A), and R 6 and R 7 are bonded to each other. It is preferable to form a ring represented by 1A). Specifically, the following compounds are preferable.
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (7).
- X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1) above.
- Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are defined in Formula (2) above. Street.
- R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralky
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (8).
- X 1 and X 2 are as defined in the formula (1).
- Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 and L 2 are as defined in the formula (2). .
- R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsub
- the compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (9).
- X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1) above.
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 are as defined in Formula (2) above.
- R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6
- X 1 and X 2 are preferably oxygen atoms.
- Ar 1 and Ar 2 are preferably selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group.
- One embodiment of the compound of the present invention is preferably a material for an organic electroluminescence element.
- alkyl group having 1 to 50 examples include, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, isobutyl group T-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, n-octyl group, hydroxymethyl group, 1-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxyisobutyl group, 1, 2-dihydroxyethyl group, 1,3-dihydroxyisopropyl group, 2,3-dihydroxy-t-butyl group, 1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl group, chloromethyl group 1-
- Examples of the alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms (preferably 2 to 18) of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, 1,3-butanedienyl group, 1-methylvinyl group, 1-methylallyl group, 1,1-dimethylallyl group, 2-methylallyl group, 1,2-dimethylallyl group, etc. Can be mentioned.
- Examples of the alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms (preferably 2 to 18) of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include an ethynyl group.
- Examples of cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 50 (preferably 3 to 18, more preferably 3 to 6) ring-forming carbon atoms of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include cyclo Examples thereof include a propyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a 4-methylcyclohexyl group, a 1-adamantyl group, a 2-adamantyl group, a 1-norbornyl group, and a 2-norbornyl group.
- R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and an alkoxy group (preferably 1 to 18) of R 101 to R 110 described later include an oxygen atom bonded to the alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms. Group.
- Examples of the alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 18) of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include, for example, the above-mentioned 1 to 50 carbon atoms. Examples include a group in which a sulfur atom is bonded to an alkyl group.
- the aryl group ⁇ R 125, and ring carbon atoms 6 to 50 Ar 101 described later for example, a phenyl group, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-anthryl group, 2-anthryl group, 9-anthryl group, 1-phenanthryl group, 2-phenanthryl group, 3-phenanthryl group, 4-phenanthryl group, 9-phenanthryl group, 1-naphthacenyl group, 2-naphthacenyl group, 9-naphthacenyl group, 1-pyrenyl group, 2-pyrenyl group, 4-pyrenyl group, 2-biphenylyl group, 3-biphenylyl group, 4-biphenyly
- a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a phenanthryl group and a fluorenyl group more preferably a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a pyrenyl group and Fluorenyl group.
- the heterocyclic group ⁇ R 125, and ring atoms 5-50 of Ar 101 to be described later preferably 5 to 18
- a pyrrolyl group a pyrazinyl group, a pyridinyl group, an indolyl group, isoindolyl group, furyl group, benzofuranyl Group, isobenzofuranyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl group, quinoxalinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthridinyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, and thienyl group and pyridine Ring, pyrazine ring, pyrim
- Examples of the aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms (preferably 6 to 18) of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include, for example, the above ring carbon atoms Examples include groups in which an oxygen atom is bonded to 6 to 50 aryl groups.
- Examples of the arylthio group having 6 to 50 (preferably 6 to 18) ring carbon atoms of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include, for example, the above ring carbon atoms of 6 And groups having a sulfur atom bonded to ⁇ 50 aryl groups.
- Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms (preferably 7 to 18) of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include, for example, a benzyl group, a 1-phenylethyl group, 2-phenylethyl group, 1-phenylisopropyl group, 2-phenylisopropyl group, phenyl-t-butyl group, ⁇ -naphthylmethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 1- ⁇ -Naphthylisopropyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, ⁇ -naphthylmethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 2- ⁇ -naphthylethyl group, 1- ⁇ -naphthylisopropyl group, 2- ⁇ -
- Examples of the halogen atoms of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
- Examples of the arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms (preferably 6 to 18, more preferably 6 to 12) of L 1 to L 3 and L 101 described later include a phenylene group (for example, m-phenylene group) and naphthylene. Group, biphenylene group, anthranylene group, pyrenylene group and the like.
- heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 (preferably 5 to 18) ring-forming atoms of L 1 to L 3 and L 101 described later examples include non-condensed heteroarylene groups and condensed heteroarylene groups, and more specifically Pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridinyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, furyl, benzofuranyl, isobenzofuranyl, dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalinyl, carbazolyl Group, phenanthridinyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, and thienyl group as a divalent group, and pyridine ring, pyrazine ring, pyrimidine ring, pyridazine ring, triazine ring, indole ring, quinoline ring , Acridine ring, pyrrolidine ring
- the substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is, for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms described above with respect to R 1 to R 12 and the like.
- An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, an alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a ring Aryloxy group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms, —Si (R 31 ) (R 32 ) (R 33 ), —C ( O) R 34 , —COOR 35 , —N (R 36 ) (R 37 ), —S ( ⁇ O) 2 R 38 , —P ( ⁇ O) (R 39 ) (R 40 ), —Ge (R 41) ) (R 42 ) (R 43 ) (where R 31 to R 43 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon
- adjacent arbitrary substituents are saturated or unsaturated rings (preferably saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered rings, A 6-membered ring or a 7-membered ring or more, more preferably a benzene ring).
- an arbitrary substituent may further have a substituent. Examples of the substituent further included in the arbitrary substituent include the same substituents as those described above.
- One embodiment of the material for an organic electroluminescence element of the present invention contains the above-described compound.
- the first aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer disposed between the cathode and the anode, and the organic layer contains the above-described compound.
- the second aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention has a cathode, an anode, and a light emitting layer disposed between the cathode and the anode, and the light emitting layer contains the above-mentioned compound.
- the first aspect and the second aspect of the organic EL element of the present invention are collectively referred to as one aspect of the organic EL element of the present invention. Thereby, the fluorescence quantum yield can be improved.
- the organic layer may include a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, and the like. It is preferable that one or more layers selected from the group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron injection layer, and an electron transport layer contain the above-described compound.
- the light emitting layer may contain a compound represented by the following formula (11).
- the light emitting layer further contains a compound represented by the following formula (11).
- R 101 to R 110 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon; 1 to 50 alkylthio groups, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon;
- R 121 to R 125 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group.
- at least one of R 101 to R 110 is a group represented by —L 101 —Ar 101 .
- L 101 is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms, and Ar 101 is substituted or unsubstituted.
- the two or more L 101 may be the same or different.
- the two or more Ar 101 may be the same or different.
- At least one of R 109 and R 110 is preferably a group represented by —L 101 —Ar 101 .
- R 109 and R 110 are preferably each independently a group represented by -L 101 -Ar 101 .
- the above-mentioned light emitting layer contains the compound represented by Formula (1) and the compound represented by Formula (11), it represents with Formula (1).
- the content of the compound to be formed is preferably 1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less based on the entire light emitting layer.
- the formula (11) when the light emitting layer includes a compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), the formula (11)
- the content of the compound represented by is preferably 80% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less with respect to the entire light emitting layer.
- the organic EL device of the present invention it is preferable to have a hole transport layer between the anode and the light emitting layer.
- the organic EL device of the present invention it is preferable to have an electron transport layer between the cathode and the light emitting layer.
- the light emitting layer may be a phosphorescent light emitting layer or a fluorescent light emitting layer, and a plurality of light emitting layers may be provided. When there are a plurality of light emitting layers, a space layer may be provided between the light emitting layers for the purpose of preventing excitons generated in the phosphorescent light emitting layer from diffusing into the fluorescent light emitting layer.
- the organic EL element 1 includes a transparent substrate 2, an anode 3, a cathode 4, and an organic thin film layer 10 disposed between the anode 3 and the cathode 4.
- the organic thin film layer 10 has the above-described light emitting layer 5, but a hole injection / transport layer 6 or the like between the light emitting layer 5 and the anode 3, and an electron injection / transport layer 7 between the light emitting layer 5 and the cathode 4. Etc. may be provided.
- an electron barrier layer may be provided on the anode 3 side of the light emitting layer 5, and a hole barrier layer may be provided on the cathode 4 side of the light emitting layer 5.
- hole injection / transport layer means “at least one of a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer”
- electron injection / transport layer means “electron injection layer” And / or “at least one of the electron transport layers”.
- the substrate is used as a support for the light emitting element.
- the substrate for example, glass, quartz, plastic, or the like can be used.
- a flexible substrate may be used.
- the flexible substrate is a substrate that can be bent (flexible), and examples thereof include a plastic substrate made of polycarbonate or polyvinyl chloride.
- a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a high work function specifically, 4.0 eV or more.
- ITO indium oxide-tin oxide
- ITO indium oxide-tin oxide
- gold (Au) platinum (Pt), a nitride of a metal material (for example, titanium nitride), or the like can be given.
- the hole injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole injection property.
- Substances with high hole injection properties include molybdenum oxide, titanium oxide, vanadium oxide, rhenium oxide, ruthenium oxide, chromium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, tantalum oxide, silver oxide, Ladder compounds such as tungsten oxides, manganese oxides, aromatic amine compounds, and fluorene derivatives, or polymer compounds (oligomers, dendrimers, polymers, etc.) can also be used.
- the hole transport layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole transport property.
- An aromatic amine compound, a carbazole derivative, an anthracene derivative, or the like can be used for the hole transport layer.
- a high molecular compound such as poly (N-vinylcarbazole) (abbreviation: PVK) or poly (4-vinyltriphenylamine) (abbreviation: PVTPA) can also be used.
- PVK N-vinylcarbazole
- PVTPA poly (4-vinyltriphenylamine)
- the layer containing a substance having a high hole-transport property is not limited to a single layer, and two or more layers containing the above substances may be stacked.
- the electron transport layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron transport property.
- metal complexes such as lithium complexes, aluminum complexes, beryllium complexes, and zinc complexes
- heteroaromatic compounds such as imidazole derivatives, benzimidazole derivatives, azine derivatives, carbazole derivatives, and phenanthroline derivatives
- 3) Polymeric compounds can be used.
- the electron injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron injection property.
- the electron injection layer includes an alkali metal such as lithium (Li), a lithium complex, lithium fluoride (LiF), cesium fluoride (CsF), calcium fluoride (CaF 2 ), lithium oxide (LiOx), and alkali.
- An earth metal or a compound thereof can be used.
- cathode it is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a small work function (specifically, 3.8 eV or less).
- cathode materials include elements belonging to Group 1 or Group 2 of the Periodic Table of Elements, that is, alkali metals such as lithium (Li) and cesium (Cs), and alkaline earth such as magnesium (Mg). Examples thereof include metals and alloys containing these metals (for example, MgAg, AlLi).
- each layer is not particularly limited. Conventionally known methods such as vacuum deposition and spin coating can be used. Each layer such as the light-emitting layer is known by a coating method such as a vacuum deposition method, a molecular beam deposition method (MBE method) or a solution dipping method in a solvent, a spin coating method, a casting method, a bar coating method, a roll coating method, etc. Can be formed by a method.
- a coating method such as a vacuum deposition method, a molecular beam deposition method (MBE method) or a solution dipping method in a solvent, a spin coating method, a casting method, a bar coating method, a roll coating method, etc.
- the thickness of each layer is not particularly limited, but generally it is several nm to 1 ⁇ m in order to suppress defects such as pinholes, suppress applied voltage, and improve luminous efficiency.
- the range of is preferable.
- the organic EL element of the present invention can be used for display parts such as an organic EL panel module, display devices such as a television, a mobile phone, or a personal computer, and electronic equipment such as a light emitting device such as a lighting or a vehicle lamp. .
- the resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and extracted with toluene, and then the organic phase was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
- the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 3,6-bis (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl) naphthalene-2,7-diyl diacetate (5.81 g, yield 67%). .
- PLQY Fluorescence quantum yield
- a compound within the scope of the present invention can be synthesized by using a known alternative reaction or raw material suitable for the target product.
- Example 2 The following compound 2 was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1 except that bis (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) amine (134 mg) was used instead of diphenylamine (90 mg).
- Example 3 The following compound was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that bis (4-methoxyphenyl) amine (AK-96671, manufactured by Ark Pharm) (128 mg) was used instead of diphenylamine (90 mg), and xylene was changed to 3 mL. 3 was synthesized (34 mg, 16% yield).
- Example 4 The same as Example 1 except that bis (4- (tert-butyl) phenyl) amine (SC-484676, manufactured by Santa Cruz Biotechnology) (157 mg) was used instead of diphenylamine (90 mg) and xylene was changed to 3 mL. Then, the following compound 4 was synthesized (76 mg, yield 31%).
- Example 5 Synthesis of bis (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) amine Under an argon atmosphere, 3,4-dimethoxyaniline (4.23 g), 4-bromo-1,2-dimethoxybenzene (5.0 g), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (0.444 g), John Phos A mixture of ((2-biphenyl) di-tert-butylphosphine) (0.550 g), sodium-t-butoxide (4.43 g) and toluene (100 mL) was refluxed for 5 hours.
- Example 6 (6-1) Synthesis of N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -2-dibenzofuranamine Under an argon atmosphere, 2-bromo-dibenzofuran (1.0 g), 3,4,5-trimethylaniline (0.657 g), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (0.074), BINAP (rac- A mixture of 2,2′-bis (diphenylphosphino) -1,1′-binaphthyl) (0.101 g), sodium-t-butoxide (0.778 g) and toluene (20 mL) was refluxed for 5 hours.
- Example 7 (7-1) Synthesis of 3,4,5-trimethyl-N- (4-phenoxyphenyl) aniline Under an argon atmosphere, 4-bromodiphenyl ether (1.0 g), 3,4,5-trimethylaniline (0.651 g), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (0.074), rac-2,2 A mixture of '-bis (diphenylphosphino) -1,1'-binaphthyl (0.10 g), sodium-t-butoxide (0.772 g) and toluene (20 mL) was refluxed for 5 hours.
- Compound 7 had a molecular weight of 911.11.
- Example 8 Synthesis of N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -1,3-benzodioxol-5-amine Under an argon atmosphere, 4-bromo-1,2-methylenedioxybenzene (1.0 g), 3,4,5-trimethylaniline (0.807 g), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (0. 091), rac-2,2′-bis (diphenylphosphino) -1,1′-binaphthyl (0.124 g), sodium-t-butoxide (0.956 g), toluene (20 mL) was refluxed for 5 hours. did.
- Example 9 (9-1) Synthesis of N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-amine Under an argon atmosphere, 6-bromo-1,4-benzodioxane (1.0 g), 3,4,5-trimethylaniline (0.754 g), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (0.085) , Rac-2,2′-bis (diphenylphosphino) -1,1′-binaphthyl (0.116 g), sodium t-butoxide (0.894 g), toluene (20 mL) was refluxed for 5 hours.
- the resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and extracted with toluene, and then the organic phase was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure.
- the obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 10 (420 mg, yield 44%).
- Comparative Examples 1 and 2 A toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 using the following Comparative Example Compounds 1 and 2. The results are shown in Table 1.
- Example 1 and Example 2 had higher PLQY values than Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
- Examples 3 to 10 had higher PLQY values than Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
- Example 21 (Production of organic EL element) A glass substrate (manufactured by Geomat Co., Ltd.) with an ITO transparent electrode (anode) having a thickness of 25 mm ⁇ 75 mm ⁇ 1.1 mm was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes, and then UV ozone cleaning was performed for 30 minutes. The film thickness of ITO was 130 nm. The glass substrate with the transparent electrode after cleaning is attached to the substrate holder of the vacuum deposition apparatus, and the compound HI-1 is deposited on the surface where the transparent electrode is formed so as to cover the transparent electrode, and the film thickness is 5 nm. The HI-1 film was formed. This HI-1 film functions as a hole injection layer.
- Compound HT-1 was vapor-deposited on this HI-1 film to form an HT-1 film having a thickness of 80 nm. This HT-1 film functions as a first hole transport layer. Subsequently, Compound HT-2 was vapor-deposited on this HT-1 film to form an HT-2 film having a thickness of 10 nm. This HT-2 film functions as a second hole transport layer. Subsequently, Compound BH-1 and Compound 2 (dopant material) described above were co-evaporated on this HT-2 film to form a light emitting layer having a thickness of 25 nm. The concentration of Compound 2 (dopant material) in the light emitting layer was 4 mass%.
- ET-1 was vapor-deposited on the light emitting layer to form a first electron transport layer having a thickness of 10 nm.
- ET-2 was vapor-deposited on the first electron transport layer to form a second electron transport layer having a thickness of 15 nm.
- lithium fluoride (LiF) was vapor-deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injecting electrode having a thickness of 1 nm.
- metal aluminum (Al) was vapor-deposited on this electron injecting electrode, and the metal cathode with a film thickness of 80 nm was formed.
- the organic EL element was produced as described above.
- the compounds used are shown below.
Abstract
A compound represented by formula (1). (In formula (1), at least one pair selected from among a pair of R1 and R2, a pair of R2 and R3, a pair of R3 and R4, a pair of R5 and R6, a pair of R6 and R7, and a pair of R7 and R8 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by formula (1A); and at least one of R1-R12 and R15-R18 represents a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6-50 ring-forming carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5-50 ring-forming atoms, or a group represented by formula (2).)
Description
本発明は、新規化合物、それを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及び電子機器に関する。
The present invention relates to a novel compound, an organic electroluminescence element material using the same, an organic electroluminescence element and an electronic device.
有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子(以下、有機EL素子という。)に電圧を印加すると、陽極から正孔が、また陰極から電子が、それぞれ発光層に注入される。そして、発光層において、注入された正孔と電子とが再結合し、励起子が形成される。
When a voltage is applied to an organic electroluminescence element (hereinafter referred to as an organic EL element), holes from the anode and electrons from the cathode are injected into the light emitting layer. Then, in the light emitting layer, the injected holes and electrons are recombined to form excitons.
有機EL素子は、陽極と陰極の間に、発光層を含む。また、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、電子注入層、電子輸送層等の有機層を含む積層構造を有する場合もある。
The organic EL element includes a light emitting layer between the anode and the cathode. Moreover, it may have a laminated structure including organic layers such as a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, an electron injection layer, and an electron transport layer.
特許文献1~3では、有機EL素子で用いられる化合物が開示されている。
Patent Documents 1 to 3 disclose compounds used in organic EL elements.
本発明の目的は、高い蛍光量子収率を有する化合物、それを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及び電子機器を提供することである。
An object of the present invention is to provide a compound having a high fluorescence quantum yield, a material for an organic electroluminescence element using the compound, an organic electroluminescence element, and an electronic apparatus.
本発明の一態様によれば、以下の化合物が提供される。
下記式(1)で表される化合物。
(式(1)において、R1~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は下記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2、R2及びR3、R3及びR4、R5及びR6、R6及びR7、並びにR7及びR8の少なくとも1組は、互いに結合して、下記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
(式(1A)において、R15~R18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は下記式(2)で表される基を示す。)
R1~R12及びR15~R18の少なくとも1つは、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は下記式(2)で表される基である。
R21~R25は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。
X1及びX2は、それぞれ独立に、酸素原子、硫黄原子又はC(R13)(R14)を示す。
R13及びR14は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。R13及びR14は、互いに結合して、飽和又は不飽和の環を形成してもよい。
(式(2)において、Ar1及びAr2は、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。
L1、L2及びL3は、それぞれ独立に、単結合、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリーレン基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30のヘテロアリーレン基である。)
Ar1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3が2以上存在する場合、2以上のAr1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。) According to one aspect of the present invention, the following compounds are provided.
A compound represented by the following formula (1).
(In the formula (1), R 1 to R 12 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted group. Or an unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon; 1 to 50 alkylthio groups, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted 7 to 7 carbon atoms 50 aralkyl groups, —Si (R 21 ) (R 22 ) (R 23 ), —C (═O) R 24 , —COOR 25 , halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, substituted or Represents an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the following formula (2): R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 , and R 7 and R 8 are bonded to each other and represented by the following formula (1A). May be formed.
(In the formula (1A), R 15 to R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Or an unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon; 1 to 50 alkylthio groups, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted 7 to 7 carbon atoms 50 aralkyl groups, —Si (R 21 ) (R 22 ) (R 23 ), —C (═O) R 24 , —COOR 25 , halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, substitution Or an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the following formula (2).
At least one of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 is a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. It is a group represented by a cyclic group or the following formula (2).
R 21 to R 25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or C (R 13 ) (R 14 ).
R 13 and R 14 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. R 13 and R 14 may combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
(In Formula (2), Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. It is a group.
L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. It is. )
If Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, L 2 and L 3 are present 2 or more, two or more Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, each of L 2 and L 3 may be the same or may be different . )
下記式(1)で表される化合物。
R1~R12及びR15~R18の少なくとも1つは、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は下記式(2)で表される基である。
R21~R25は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。
X1及びX2は、それぞれ独立に、酸素原子、硫黄原子又はC(R13)(R14)を示す。
R13及びR14は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。R13及びR14は、互いに結合して、飽和又は不飽和の環を形成してもよい。
L1、L2及びL3は、それぞれ独立に、単結合、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリーレン基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30のヘテロアリーレン基である。)
Ar1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3が2以上存在する場合、2以上のAr1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。) According to one aspect of the present invention, the following compounds are provided.
A compound represented by the following formula (1).
At least one of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 is a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. It is a group represented by a cyclic group or the following formula (2).
R 21 to R 25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or C (R 13 ) (R 14 ).
R 13 and R 14 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. R 13 and R 14 may combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. It is. )
If Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, L 2 and L 3 are present 2 or more, two or more Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, each of L 2 and L 3 may be the same or may be different . )
本発明の他の態様によれば、上記化合物を含む有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料が、提供される。
According to another aspect of the present invention, a material for an organic electroluminescence device comprising the above compound is provided.
本発明の他の態様によれば、以下の有機EL素子が提供される。
陰極と、
陽極と、
前記陰極と前記陽極との間に配置された有機層と、
を有し、
前記有機層が、上述の化合物を含有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 According to another aspect of the present invention, the following organic EL device is provided.
A cathode,
The anode,
An organic layer disposed between the cathode and the anode;
Have
The organic electroluminescent element in which the said organic layer contains the above-mentioned compound.
陰極と、
陽極と、
前記陰極と前記陽極との間に配置された有機層と、
を有し、
前記有機層が、上述の化合物を含有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 According to another aspect of the present invention, the following organic EL device is provided.
A cathode,
The anode,
An organic layer disposed between the cathode and the anode;
Have
The organic electroluminescent element in which the said organic layer contains the above-mentioned compound.
本発明の他の態様によれば、以下の有機EL素子が提供される。
陰極と、
陽極と、
前記陰極と前記陽極との間に配置された発光層と、
を有し、
前記発光層が、上述の化合物を含有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 According to another aspect of the present invention, the following organic EL device is provided.
A cathode,
The anode,
A light emitting layer disposed between the cathode and the anode;
Have
The organic electroluminescent element in which the said light emitting layer contains the above-mentioned compound.
陰極と、
陽極と、
前記陰極と前記陽極との間に配置された発光層と、
を有し、
前記発光層が、上述の化合物を含有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 According to another aspect of the present invention, the following organic EL device is provided.
A cathode,
The anode,
A light emitting layer disposed between the cathode and the anode;
Have
The organic electroluminescent element in which the said light emitting layer contains the above-mentioned compound.
本発明の他の態様によれば、上記有機EL素子を備える電子機器が、提供される。
According to another aspect of the present invention, an electronic device including the organic EL element is provided.
本発明によれば、高い蛍光量子収率を有する化合物、それを用いた有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子及び電子機器が提供できる。
According to the present invention, it is possible to provide a compound having a high fluorescence quantum yield, a material for an organic electroluminescence element, an organic electroluminescence element and an electronic apparatus using the compound.
本明細書において、水素原子とは、中性子数が異なる同位体、即ち、軽水素(protium)、重水素(deuterium)、三重水素(tritium)、を包含する。
In this specification, the hydrogen atom includes isotopes having different neutron numbers, that is, light hydrogen (protium), deuterium (triuterium), and tritium.
本明細書において、環形成炭素数とは、原子が環状に結合した構造の化合物(例えば、単環化合物、縮合環化合物、架橋化合物、炭素環化合物、複素環化合物)の当該環自体を構成する原子のうちの炭素原子の数を表す。当該環が置換基によって置換される場合、置換基に含まれる炭素は環形成炭素数には含まない。以下で記される「環形成炭素数」については、特筆しない限り同様とする。例えば、ベンゼン環は環形成炭素数が6であり、ナフタレン環は環形成炭素数が10であり、ピリジニル基は環形成炭素数5であり、フラニル基は環形成炭素数4である。また、ベンゼン環やナフタレン環に置換基として例えばアルキル基が置換している場合、当該アルキル基の炭素数は、環形成炭素数の数に含めない。また、フルオレン環に置換基として例えばフルオレン環が結合している場合(スピロフルオレン環を含む)、置換基としてのフルオレン環の炭素数は環形成炭素数の数に含めない。
In this specification, the number of ring-forming carbon atoms constitutes the ring itself of a compound having a structure in which atoms are bonded cyclically (for example, a monocyclic compound, a condensed ring compound, a bridged compound, a carbocyclic compound, or a heterocyclic compound). Represents the number of carbon atoms in the atom. When the ring is substituted with a substituent, the carbon contained in the substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming carbons. The “ring-forming carbon number” described below is the same unless otherwise specified. For example, the benzene ring has 6 ring carbon atoms, the naphthalene ring has 10 ring carbon atoms, the pyridinyl group has 5 ring carbon atoms, and the furanyl group has 4 ring carbon atoms. Further, when an alkyl group is substituted as a substituent on the benzene ring or naphthalene ring, the carbon number of the alkyl group is not included in the number of ring-forming carbons. In addition, for example, when a fluorene ring is bonded to the fluorene ring as a substituent (including a spirofluorene ring), the carbon number of the fluorene ring as a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming carbons.
本明細書において、環形成原子数とは、原子が環状に結合した構造(例えば単環、縮合環、環集合)の化合物(例えば単環化合物、縮合環化合物、架橋化合物、炭素環化合物、複素環化合物)の当該環自体を構成する原子の数を表す。環を構成しない原子(例えば環を構成する原子の結合手を終端する水素原子)や、当該環が置換基によって置換される場合の置換基に含まれる原子は環形成原子数には含まない。以下で記される「環形成原子数」については、特筆しない限り同様とする。例えば、ピリジン環の環形成原子数は6であり、キナゾリン環は環形成原子数が10であり、フラン環の環形成原子数が5である。ピリジン環やキナゾリン環の炭素原子にそれぞれ結合している水素原子や置換基を構成する原子については、環形成原子数の数に含めない。また、フルオレン環に置換基として例えばフルオレン環が結合している場合(スピロフルオレン環を含む)、置換基としてのフルオレン環の原子数は環形成原子数の数に含めない。
In the present specification, the number of ring-forming atoms means a compound (for example, a monocyclic compound, a condensed ring compound, a bridging compound, a carbocyclic compound, a heterocycle) having a structure in which atoms are bonded in a cyclic manner (for example, a monocyclic ring, a condensed ring, or a ring assembly). Of the ring compound) represents the number of atoms constituting the ring itself. An atom that does not constitute a ring (for example, a hydrogen atom that terminates a bond of an atom that constitutes a ring) or an atom contained in a substituent when the ring is substituted by a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming atoms. The “number of ring-forming atoms” described below is the same unless otherwise specified. For example, the pyridine ring has 6 ring-forming atoms, the quinazoline ring has 10 ring-forming atoms, and the furan ring has 5 ring-forming atoms. A hydrogen atom bonded to a carbon atom of a pyridine ring or a quinazoline ring or an atom constituting a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming atoms. Further, when, for example, a fluorene ring is bonded to the fluorene ring as a substituent (including a spirofluorene ring), the number of atoms of the fluorene ring as a substituent is not included in the number of ring-forming atoms.
本明細書において、「置換もしくは無置換の炭素数XX~YYのZZ基」という表現における「炭素数XX~YY」は、ZZ基が無置換である場合の炭素数を表すものであり、置換されている場合の置換基の炭素数は含めない。ここで、「YY」は「XX」よりも大きく、「XX」と「YY」はそれぞれ1以上の整数を意味する。
In the present specification, the “carbon number XX to YY” in the expression “substituted or unsubstituted ZZ group having XX to YY” represents the number of carbon atoms in the case where the ZZ group is unsubstituted. The carbon number of the substituent in the case where it is present is not included. Here, “YY” is larger than “XX”, and “XX” and “YY” each mean an integer of 1 or more.
本明細書において、「置換もしくは無置換の原子数XX~YYのZZ基」という表現における「原子数XX~YY」は、ZZ基が無置換である場合の原子数を表すものであり、置換されている場合の置換基の原子数は含めない。ここで、「YY」は「XX」よりも大きく、「XX」と「YY」はそれぞれ1以上の整数を意味する。
In this specification, “atom number XX to YY” in the expression “a ZZ group having a substituted or unsubstituted atom number XX to YY” represents the number of atoms when the ZZ group is unsubstituted. In this case, the number of substituent atoms is not included. Here, “YY” is larger than “XX”, and “XX” and “YY” each mean an integer of 1 or more.
「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合における「無置換」とは前記置換基で置換されておらず、水素原子が結合していることを意味する。
In the case of “substituted or unsubstituted”, “unsubstituted” means that a hydrogen atom is bonded without being substituted with the above substituent.
本明細書中、複素環基としては、以下の基も含まれる。また、ヘテロアリーレン基としては、以下の基を2価の基にした基も含まれる。
(式中、X1A~X6A,Y1A~Y6Aはそれぞれ酸素原子、硫黄原子、-NZ-基、又は-NH-基である。Zは、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基である。Zが2以上存在する場合、2以上のZは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。)
In the present specification, the heterocyclic group includes the following groups. In addition, the heteroarylene group includes a group in which the following group is a divalent group.
(Wherein X 1A to X 6A , Y 1A to Y 6A are each an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a —NZ— group, or a —NH— group. Z represents a substituted or unsubstituted ring-forming carbon number of 6 to 6. An aryl group of 50, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, and when Z is 2 or more, 2 or more Z may be the same or different.)
Zの環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基としては、後述のR1~R12等の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基と同様のものが挙げられる。
Zの環形成原子数5~50の複素環基としては、後述のR1~R12等の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基と同様のものが挙げられる。
Zの炭素数1~50のアルキル基としては、後述のR1~R12等の炭素数1~50のアルキル基と同様のものが挙げられる。 Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms of Z include those similar to the aryl groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms such as R 1 to R 12 described later.
Examples of the heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms of Z include those similar to the heterocyclic groups having 5 to 50 ring atoms such as R 1 to R 12 described later.
Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms for Z include those similar to the alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms such as R 1 to R 12 described later.
Zの環形成原子数5~50の複素環基としては、後述のR1~R12等の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基と同様のものが挙げられる。
Zの炭素数1~50のアルキル基としては、後述のR1~R12等の炭素数1~50のアルキル基と同様のものが挙げられる。 Examples of the aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms of Z include those similar to the aryl groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms such as R 1 to R 12 described later.
Examples of the heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms of Z include those similar to the heterocyclic groups having 5 to 50 ring atoms such as R 1 to R 12 described later.
Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms for Z include those similar to the alkyl groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms such as R 1 to R 12 described later.
本発明の化合物の一態様は、下記式(1)で表される。
(式(1)において、R1~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は下記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2、R2及びR3、R3及びR4、R5及びR6、R6及びR7、並びにR7及びR8の少なくとも1組は、互いに結合して、下記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
(式(1A)において、R15~R18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は下記式(2)で表される基を示す。)
R1~R12及びR15~R18の少なくとも1つ(好ましくは2以上、より好ましくは2つ)は、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は下記式(2)で表される基である。
R21~R25は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。
X1及びX2は、それぞれ独立に、酸素原子、硫黄原子又はC(R13)(R14)を示す。
R13及びR14は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。R13及びR14は、互いに結合して、飽和又は不飽和の環(好ましくは、飽和もしくは不飽和の、置換もしくは無置換の5員環、6員環又は7員環以上の環)を形成してもよい。
(式(2)において、Ar1及びAr2は、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。
L1、L2及びL3は、それぞれ独立に、単結合、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリーレン基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30のヘテロアリーレン基である。)
Ar1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3が2以上存在する場合、2以上のAr1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。) One embodiment of the compound of the present invention is represented by the following formula (1).
(In the formula (1), R 1 to R 12 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted group. Or an unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon; 1 to 50 alkylthio groups, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted 7 to 7 carbon atoms 50 aralkyl groups, —Si (R 21 ) (R 22 ) (R 23 ), —C (═O) R 24 , —COOR 25 , halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, substituted or Represents an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the following formula (2): R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 , and R 7 and R 8 are bonded to each other and represented by the following formula (1A). May be formed.
(In the formula (1A), R 15 to R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, Or an unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon; 1 to 50 alkylthio groups, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted 7 to 7 carbon atoms 50 aralkyl groups, —Si (R 21 ) (R 22 ) (R 23 ), —C (═O) R 24 , —COOR 25 , halogen atom, cyano group, nitro group, substitution Or an unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the following formula (2).
At least one of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 (preferably 2 or more, more preferably 2) is a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or It is an unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms or a group represented by the following formula (2).
R 21 to R 25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or C (R 13 ) (R 14 ).
R 13 and R 14 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. R 13 and R 14 combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring (preferably a saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered ring, 6-membered ring, or 7-membered ring or more). May be.
(In Formula (2), Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. It is a group.
L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. It is. )
If Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, L 2 and L 3 are present 2 or more, two or more Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, each of L 2 and L 3 may be the same or may be different . )
R1~R12及びR15~R18の少なくとも1つ(好ましくは2以上、より好ましくは2つ)は、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は下記式(2)で表される基である。
R21~R25は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。
X1及びX2は、それぞれ独立に、酸素原子、硫黄原子又はC(R13)(R14)を示す。
R13及びR14は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。R13及びR14は、互いに結合して、飽和又は不飽和の環(好ましくは、飽和もしくは不飽和の、置換もしくは無置換の5員環、6員環又は7員環以上の環)を形成してもよい。
L1、L2及びL3は、それぞれ独立に、単結合、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリーレン基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30のヘテロアリーレン基である。)
Ar1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3が2以上存在する場合、2以上のAr1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。) One embodiment of the compound of the present invention is represented by the following formula (1).
At least one of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 (preferably 2 or more, more preferably 2) is a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or It is an unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms or a group represented by the following formula (2).
R 21 to R 25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or C (R 13 ) (R 14 ).
R 13 and R 14 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. R 13 and R 14 combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring (preferably a saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered ring, 6-membered ring, or 7-membered ring or more). May be.
L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. It is. )
If Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, L 2 and L 3 are present 2 or more, two or more Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, each of L 2 and L 3 may be the same or may be different . )
これにより、蛍光量子収率を向上させることができる。
Thereby, the fluorescence quantum yield can be improved.
R1~R12及びR15~R18の2以上(好ましくは2以上3以下)は、前記式(2)で表される基であることが好ましい。
Two or more (preferably 2 or more and 3 or less) of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 are preferably groups represented by the formula (2).
R1~R12及びR15~R18の2つは、前記式(2)で表される基であることが好ましい。
Two of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 are preferably groups represented by the formula (2).
式(1)で表される化合物は、下記式(3)で表されることが好ましい。
(式(3)において、X1及びX2は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。Ar1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3は、前記式(2)で定義した通りである。
R1、R2、R4~R6、R8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (3).
(In Formula (3), X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1) above. Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are defined in Formula (2) above. Street.
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms. Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to 50, a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms 5-50 heterocyclic group, or a group represented by the formula (2). R 1 and R 2 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A). R 5 and R 6 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
R1、R2、R4~R6、R8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (3).
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms. Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to 50, a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms 5-50 heterocyclic group, or a group represented by the formula (2). R 1 and R 2 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A). R 5 and R 6 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
式(1)で表される化合物は、下記式(4)で表されることが好ましい。
(式(4)において、X1及びX2は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。Ar1、Ar2、L1及びL2は、前記式(2)で定義した通りである。
R1、R2、R4~R6、R8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (4).
(In Formula (4), X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1) above. Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 and L 2 are as defined in Formula (2) above. .
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms. Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to 50, a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms 5-50 heterocyclic group, or a group represented by the formula (2). R 1 and R 2 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A). R 5 and R 6 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
R1、R2、R4~R6、R8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (4).
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms. Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to 50, a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms 5-50 heterocyclic group, or a group represented by the formula (2). R 1 and R 2 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A). R 5 and R 6 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
式(1)で表される化合物は、下記式(5)で表されることが好ましい。
(式(5)において、X1及びX2は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。Ar1及びAr2は、前記式(2)で定義した通りである。
R1、R2、R4~R6、R8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (5).
(In Formula (5), X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1). Ar 1 and Ar 2 are as defined in Formula (2) above.
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms. Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to 50, a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms 5-50 heterocyclic group, or a group represented by the formula (2). R 1 and R 2 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A). R 5 and R 6 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
R1、R2、R4~R6、R8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (5).
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms. Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to 50, a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms 5-50 heterocyclic group, or a group represented by the formula (2). R 1 and R 2 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A). R 5 and R 6 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
式(1)においては、R1及びR2、R2及びR3、R3及びR4、R5及びR6、R6及びR7、並びにR7及びR8のいずれもが、互いに結合せず、式(1A)で表される環を形成しないか、又は
R2及びR3が互いに結合して、式(1A)で表される環を形成し、R6及びR7が互いに結合して、式(1A)で表される環を形成し、R1及びR2、R3及びR4、R5及びR6、並びにR7及びR8のいずれもが、互いに結合せず、式(1A)で表される環を形成しないことが好ましい。 In the formula (1), R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 , and R 7 and R 8 are all bonded to each other. Without forming a ring represented by the formula (1A), or R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A), and R 6 and R 7 are bonded to each other. Forming a ring represented by the formula (1A), and none of R 1 and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , and R 7 and R 8 are bonded to each other; It is preferable not to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R2及びR3が互いに結合して、式(1A)で表される環を形成し、R6及びR7が互いに結合して、式(1A)で表される環を形成し、R1及びR2、R3及びR4、R5及びR6、並びにR7及びR8のいずれもが、互いに結合せず、式(1A)で表される環を形成しないことが好ましい。 In the formula (1), R 1 and R 2 , R 2 and R 3 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , R 6 and R 7 , and R 7 and R 8 are all bonded to each other. Without forming a ring represented by the formula (1A), or R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A), and R 6 and R 7 are bonded to each other. Forming a ring represented by the formula (1A), and none of R 1 and R 2 , R 3 and R 4 , R 5 and R 6 , and R 7 and R 8 are bonded to each other; It is preferable not to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
式(3)~(5)においては、R1及びR2並びにR5及びR6のいずれもが、互いに結合せず、式(1A)で表される環を形成しないことが好ましい。
In the formulas (3) to (5), it is preferable that R 1 and R 2 and R 5 and R 6 are not bonded to each other and do not form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R1、R2、R4~R6及びR8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選択されることが好ましい。
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted ring carbon number of 6 It is preferably selected from the group consisting of ˜50 aryl groups and substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic groups having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
R1、R2、R4~R6及びR8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選択されることが好ましい。
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring formation. It is preferably selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 atoms.
R1、R2、R4~R6及びR8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~18のアリール基、及び置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~18の複素環基からなる群から選択されることが好ましい。
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 and R 8 to R 12 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring formation. It is preferably selected from the group consisting of heterocyclic groups having 5 to 18 atoms.
式(1)で表される化合物は、下記式(6)で表されることが好ましい。
(式(6)において、X1及びX2は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。Ar1及びAr2は、前記式(2)で定義した通りである。)
The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (6).
(In Formula (6), X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1) above. Ar 1 and Ar 2 are as defined in Formula (2) above.)
式(1)で表される化合物は、R2及びR3が互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成し、R6及びR7が互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成することが好ましい。具体的には、以下の化合物が好ましい。
In the compound represented by the formula (1), R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A), and R 6 and R 7 are bonded to each other. It is preferable to form a ring represented by 1A). Specifically, the following compounds are preferable.
式(1)で表される化合物は、下記式(7)で表されることが好ましい。
(式(7)において、X1及びX2は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。Ar1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3は、前記式(2)で定義した通りである。
R1、R4、R5、R8~R12、R15、R16及びR18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。
2つのR15、R16及びR18のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (7).
(In Formula (7), X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1) above. Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are defined in Formula (2) above. Street.
R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having a carbon number of 7 ~ 50, -Si (R 21 ) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, halogen atom A cyano group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the formula (2) Indicates.
Each of the two R 15 , R 16 and R 18 may be the same or different.
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
R1、R4、R5、R8~R12、R15、R16及びR18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。
2つのR15、R16及びR18のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (7).
R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having a carbon number of 7 ~ 50, -Si (R 21 ) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, halogen atom A cyano group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the formula (2) Indicates.
Each of the two R 15 , R 16 and R 18 may be the same or different.
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
式(1)で表される化合物は、下記式(8)で表されることが好ましい。
(式(8)において、X1及びX2は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。Ar1、Ar2、L1及びL2は、前記式(2)で定義した通りである。
R1、R4、R5、R8~R12、R15、R16及びR18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。
2つのR15、R16及びR18のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (8).
(In the formula (8), X 1 and X 2 are as defined in the formula (1). Ar 1 , Ar 2 , L 1 and L 2 are as defined in the formula (2). .
R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having a carbon number of 7 ~ 50, -Si (R 21 ) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, halogen atom A cyano group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the formula (2) Indicates.
Each of the two R 15 , R 16 and R 18 may be the same or different.
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
R1、R4、R5、R8~R12、R15、R16及びR18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。
2つのR15、R16及びR18のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (8).
R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having a carbon number of 7 ~ 50, -Si (R 21 ) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, halogen atom A cyano group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the formula (2) Indicates.
Each of the two R 15 , R 16 and R 18 may be the same or different.
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
式(1)で表される化合物は、下記式(9)で表されることが好ましい。
(式(9)において、X1及びX2は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。Ar1及びAr2は、前記式(2)で定義した通りである。
R1、R4、R5、R8~R12、R15、R16及びR18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。
2つのR15、R16及びR18のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (9).
(In Formula (9), X 1 and X 2 are as defined in Formula (1) above. Ar 1 and Ar 2 are as defined in Formula (2) above.
R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having a carbon number of 7 ~ 50, -Si (R 21 ) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, halogen atom A cyano group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the formula (2) Indicates.
Each of the two R 15 , R 16 and R 18 may be the same or different.
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
R1、R4、R5、R8~R12、R15、R16及びR18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。
2つのR15、R16及びR18のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound represented by the formula (1) is preferably represented by the following formula (9).
R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having a carbon number of 7 ~ 50, -Si (R 21 ) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, halogen atom A cyano group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the formula (2) Indicates.
Each of the two R 15 , R 16 and R 18 may be the same or different.
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). )
X1及びX2は、酸素原子であることが好ましい。
X 1 and X 2 are preferably oxygen atoms.
Ar1及びAr2は、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、置換もしくは無置換のビフェニル基、及び置換もしくは無置換のナフチル基からなる群から選択されることが好ましい。
Ar 1 and Ar 2 are preferably selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group.
「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合における置換基については、後述する。
The substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” will be described later.
本発明の化合物の一態様は、有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料であることが好ましい。
One embodiment of the compound of the present invention is preferably a material for an organic electroluminescence element.
R1~R12、R13及びR14、R15~R18、R21~R25、後述のR31~R43、後述のR101~R110、及び後述のR121~R125の炭素数1~50(好ましくは1~18、より好ましくは1~5)のアルキル基としては、例えば、メチル基、エチル基、プロピル基、イソプロピル基、n-ブチル基、s-ブチル基、イソブチル基、t-ブチル基、n-ペンチル基、n-ヘキシル基、n-ヘプチル基、n-オクチル基、ヒドロキシメチル基、1-ヒドロキシエチル基、2-ヒドロキシエチル基、2-ヒドロキシイソブチル基、1,2-ジヒドロキシエチル基、1,3-ジヒドロキシイソプロピル基、2,3-ジヒドロキシ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリヒドロキシプロピル基、クロロメチル基、1-クロロエチル基、2-クロロエチル基、2-クロロイソブチル基、1,2-ジクロロエチル基、1,3-ジクロロイソプロピル基、2,3-ジクロロ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリクロロプロピル基、ブロモメチル基、1-ブロモエチル基、2-ブロモエチル基、2-ブロモイソブチル基、1,2-ジブロモエチル基、1,3-ジブロモイソプロピル基、2,3-ジブロモ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリブロモプロピル基、ヨードメチル基、1-ヨードエチル基、2-ヨードエチル基、2-ヨードイソブチル基、1,2-ジヨードエチル基、1,3-ジヨードイソプロピル基、2,3-ジヨード-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリヨードプロピル基、アミノメチル基、1-アミノエチル基、2-アミノエチル基、2-アミノイソブチル基、1,2-ジアミノエチル基、1,3-ジアミノイソプロピル基、2,3-ジアミノ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリアミノプロピル基、シアノメチル基、1-シアノエチル基、2-シアノエチル基、2-シアノイソブチル基、1,2-ジシアノエチル基、1,3-ジシアノイソプロピル基、2,3-ジシアノ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリシアノプロピル基、ニトロメチル基、1-ニトロエチル基、2-ニトロエチル基、2-ニトロイソブチル基、1,2-ジニトロエチル基、1,3-ジニトロイソプロピル基、2,3-ジニトロ-t-ブチル基、1,2,3-トリニトロプロピル基等が挙げられる。
R 1 to R 12 , R 13 and R 14 , R 15 to R 18 , R 21 to R 25 , R 31 to R 43 described later, R 101 to R 110 described later, and R 121 to R 125 described later Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 50 (preferably 1 to 18, more preferably 1 to 5) include, for example, methyl group, ethyl group, propyl group, isopropyl group, n-butyl group, s-butyl group, isobutyl group T-butyl group, n-pentyl group, n-hexyl group, n-heptyl group, n-octyl group, hydroxymethyl group, 1-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxyethyl group, 2-hydroxyisobutyl group, 1, 2-dihydroxyethyl group, 1,3-dihydroxyisopropyl group, 2,3-dihydroxy-t-butyl group, 1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl group, chloromethyl group 1-chloroethyl group, 2-chloroethyl group, 2-chloroisobutyl group, 1,2-dichloroethyl group, 1,3-dichloroisopropyl group, 2,3-dichloro-t-butyl group, 1,2,3-trichloro Propyl group, bromomethyl group, 1-bromoethyl group, 2-bromoethyl group, 2-bromoisobutyl group, 1,2-dibromoethyl group, 1,3-dibromoisopropyl group, 2,3-dibromo-t-butyl group, 1 , 2,3-tribromopropyl group, iodomethyl group, 1-iodoethyl group, 2-iodoethyl group, 2-iodoisobutyl group, 1,2-diiodoethyl group, 1,3-diiodoisopropyl group, 2,3-diiodo -T-butyl group, 1,2,3-triiodopropyl group, aminomethyl group, 1-aminoethyl group, 2-aminoethyl group, 2-aminoiso Butyl group, 1,2-diaminoethyl group, 1,3-diaminoisopropyl group, 2,3-diamino-t-butyl group, 1,2,3-triaminopropyl group, cyanomethyl group, 1-cyanoethyl group, 2 -Cyanoethyl group, 2-cyanoisobutyl group, 1,2-dicyanoethyl group, 1,3-dicyanoisopropyl group, 2,3-dicyano-t-butyl group, 1,2,3-tricyanopropyl group, nitromethyl group 1-nitroethyl group, 2-nitroethyl group, 2-nitroisobutyl group, 1,2-dinitroethyl group, 1,3-dinitroisopropyl group, 2,3-dinitro-t-butyl group, 1,2,3- A trinitropropyl group etc. are mentioned.
R1~R12、R15~R18、及び後述のR101~R110の炭素数2~50(好ましくは2~18)のアルケニル基としては、ビニル基、アリル基、1-ブテニル基、2-ブテニル基、3-ブテニル基、1,3-ブタンジエニル基、1-メチルビニル基、1-メチルアリル基、1,1-ジメチルアリル基、2-メチルアリル基、1,2-ジメチルアリル基等が挙げられる。
Examples of the alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms (preferably 2 to 18) of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include a vinyl group, an allyl group, a 1-butenyl group, 2-butenyl group, 3-butenyl group, 1,3-butanedienyl group, 1-methylvinyl group, 1-methylallyl group, 1,1-dimethylallyl group, 2-methylallyl group, 1,2-dimethylallyl group, etc. Can be mentioned.
R1~R12、R15~R18、及び後述のR101~R110の炭素数2~50(好ましくは2~18)のアルキニル基としては、エチニル基等が挙げられる。
Examples of the alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms (preferably 2 to 18) of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include an ethynyl group.
R1~R12、R15~R18、及び後述のR101~R110の環形成炭素数3~50(好ましくは3~18、より好ましくは3~6)のシクロアルキル基としては、シクロプロピル基、シクロブチル基、シクロペンチル基、シクロヘキシル基、4-メチルシクロヘキシル基、1-アダマンチル基、2-アダマンチル基、1-ノルボルニル基、2-ノルボルニル基等が挙げられる。
Examples of cycloalkyl groups having 3 to 50 (preferably 3 to 18, more preferably 3 to 6) ring-forming carbon atoms of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include cyclo Examples thereof include a propyl group, a cyclobutyl group, a cyclopentyl group, a cyclohexyl group, a 4-methylcyclohexyl group, a 1-adamantyl group, a 2-adamantyl group, a 1-norbornyl group, and a 2-norbornyl group.
R1~R12、R15~R18、及び後述のR101~R110のアルコキシ基(好ましくは1~18)としては、例えば、上記の炭素数1~50のアルキル基に酸素原子が結合した基が挙げられる。
Examples of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and an alkoxy group (preferably 1 to 18) of R 101 to R 110 described later include an oxygen atom bonded to the alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms. Group.
R1~R12、R15~R18、及び後述のR101~R110の炭素数1~50の(好ましくは1~18)のアルキルチオ基としては、例えば、上記の炭素数1~50のアルキル基に硫黄原子が結合した基が挙げられる。
Examples of the alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms (preferably 1 to 18) of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include, for example, the above-mentioned 1 to 50 carbon atoms. Examples include a group in which a sulfur atom is bonded to an alkyl group.
R1~R12、R13及びR14、R15~R18、R21~R25、後述のR31~R43、Ar1、Ar2、後述のR101~R110、後述のR121~R125、及び後述のAr101の環形成炭素数6~50(好ましくは6~18)のアリール基としては、例えば、フェニル基、1-ナフチル基、2-ナフチル基、1-アントリル基、2-アントリル基、9-アントリル基、1-フェナントリル基、2-フェナントリル基、3-フェナントリル基、4-フェナントリル基、9-フェナントリル基、1-ナフタセニル基、2-ナフタセニル基、9-ナフタセニル基、1-ピレニル基、2-ピレニル基、4-ピレニル基、2-ビフェニルイル基、3-ビフェニルイル基、4-ビフェニルイル基、p-テルフェニル4-イル基、p-テルフェニル3-イル基、p-テルフェニル2-イル基、m-テルフェニル4-イル基、m-テルフェニル3-イル基、m-テルフェニル2-イル基、o-トリル基、m-トリル基、p-トリル基、パラ-イソプロピルフェニル基、メタ-イソプロピルフェニル基、オルト-イソプロピルフェニル基、p-t-ブチルフェニル基、メタ-t-ブチルフェニル基、オルト-t-ブチルフェニル基、3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル基、4-フェノキシフェニル基、4-メトキシフェニル基、3,4-ジメトキシフェニル基、3,4,5-トリメトキシフェニル基、4-(フェニルスルファニル)フェニル基、4-(メチルスルファニル)フェニル基、N',N'-ジメチル-N-フェニル基、N',N'-ジメチル-N-フェニル基、2,6-ジメチルフェニル基、(2-フェニルプロピル)フェニル基、3-メチル-2-ナフチル基、4-メチル-1-ナフチル基、4-メチル-1-アントリル基、4’-メチルビフェニルイル基、4”-t-ブチル-p-テルフェニル4-イル基、9,9-ジメチルフルオレニル基、9,9-ジフェニルフルオレニル基、9,9’-スピロビフルオレニル基、9,9-ジ(4-メチルフェニル)フルオレニル基、9,9-ジ(4-イソプロピルフェニル)フルオレニル基、9,9-ジ(4-tブチルフェニル)フルオレニル基、クリセニル基、フルオランテニル基等が挙げられる。
これらの中で、好ましくはフェニル基、ナフチル基、ビフェニル基、テルフェニル基、ピレニル基、フェナントリル基及びフルオレニル基であり、より好ましくはフェニル基、ナフチル基、ビフェニル基、テルフェニル基、ピレニル基及びフルオレニル基である。 R 1 to R 12 , R 13 and R 14 , R 15 to R 18 , R 21 to R 25 , R 31 to R 43 described later, Ar 1 and Ar 2 , R 101 to R 110 described later, and R 121 described later. the aryl group ~ R 125, and ring carbon atoms 6 to 50 Ar 101 described later (preferably 6 to 18), for example, a phenyl group, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-anthryl group, 2-anthryl group, 9-anthryl group, 1-phenanthryl group, 2-phenanthryl group, 3-phenanthryl group, 4-phenanthryl group, 9-phenanthryl group, 1-naphthacenyl group, 2-naphthacenyl group, 9-naphthacenyl group, 1-pyrenyl group, 2-pyrenyl group, 4-pyrenyl group, 2-biphenylyl group, 3-biphenylyl group, 4-biphenylyl group, p-terphenyl 4-yl group, p-terphenyl 3-yl group, p-terphenyl 2-yl group, m-terphenyl 4-yl group, m-terphenyl 3-yl group, m-terphenyl 2-yl group, o-tolyl group, m-tolyl group, p-tolyl group, para-isopropylphenyl group, meta-isopropylphenyl group, ortho-isopropylphenyl group, pt-butylphenyl group, meta-t-butylphenyl group, ortho -T-butylphenyl group, 3,4,5-trimethylphenyl group, 4-phenoxyphenyl group, 4-methoxyphenyl group, 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl group, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl group, 4- (Phenylsulfanyl) phenyl group, 4- (methylsulfanyl) phenyl group, N ′, N′-dimethyl-N-phenyl group, N ′, N′-dimethyl-N-phenyl group, 2 6-dimethylphenyl group, (2-phenylpropyl) phenyl group, 3-methyl-2-naphthyl group, 4-methyl-1-naphthyl group, 4-methyl-1-anthryl group, 4′-methylbiphenylyl group, 4 ″ -t-butyl-p-terphenyl-4-yl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group, 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group, 9, 9-di (4-methylphenyl) fluorenyl group, 9,9-di (4-isopropylphenyl) fluorenyl group, 9,9-di (4-tbutylphenyl) fluorenyl group, chrysenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, etc. Can be mentioned.
Among these, preferably a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a phenanthryl group and a fluorenyl group, more preferably a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a pyrenyl group and Fluorenyl group.
これらの中で、好ましくはフェニル基、ナフチル基、ビフェニル基、テルフェニル基、ピレニル基、フェナントリル基及びフルオレニル基であり、より好ましくはフェニル基、ナフチル基、ビフェニル基、テルフェニル基、ピレニル基及びフルオレニル基である。 R 1 to R 12 , R 13 and R 14 , R 15 to R 18 , R 21 to R 25 , R 31 to R 43 described later, Ar 1 and Ar 2 , R 101 to R 110 described later, and R 121 described later. the aryl group ~ R 125, and ring carbon atoms 6 to 50 Ar 101 described later (preferably 6 to 18), for example, a phenyl group, 1-naphthyl, 2-naphthyl, 1-anthryl group, 2-anthryl group, 9-anthryl group, 1-phenanthryl group, 2-phenanthryl group, 3-phenanthryl group, 4-phenanthryl group, 9-phenanthryl group, 1-naphthacenyl group, 2-naphthacenyl group, 9-naphthacenyl group, 1-pyrenyl group, 2-pyrenyl group, 4-pyrenyl group, 2-biphenylyl group, 3-biphenylyl group, 4-biphenylyl group, p-terphenyl 4-yl group, p-terphenyl 3-yl group, p-terphenyl 2-yl group, m-terphenyl 4-yl group, m-terphenyl 3-yl group, m-terphenyl 2-yl group, o-tolyl group, m-tolyl group, p-tolyl group, para-isopropylphenyl group, meta-isopropylphenyl group, ortho-isopropylphenyl group, pt-butylphenyl group, meta-t-butylphenyl group, ortho -T-butylphenyl group, 3,4,5-trimethylphenyl group, 4-phenoxyphenyl group, 4-methoxyphenyl group, 3,4-dimethoxyphenyl group, 3,4,5-trimethoxyphenyl group, 4- (Phenylsulfanyl) phenyl group, 4- (methylsulfanyl) phenyl group, N ′, N′-dimethyl-N-phenyl group, N ′, N′-dimethyl-N-phenyl group, 2 6-dimethylphenyl group, (2-phenylpropyl) phenyl group, 3-methyl-2-naphthyl group, 4-methyl-1-naphthyl group, 4-methyl-1-anthryl group, 4′-methylbiphenylyl group, 4 ″ -t-butyl-p-terphenyl-4-yl group, 9,9-dimethylfluorenyl group, 9,9-diphenylfluorenyl group, 9,9′-spirobifluorenyl group, 9, 9-di (4-methylphenyl) fluorenyl group, 9,9-di (4-isopropylphenyl) fluorenyl group, 9,9-di (4-tbutylphenyl) fluorenyl group, chrysenyl group, fluoranthenyl group, etc. Can be mentioned.
Among these, preferably a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a pyrenyl group, a phenanthryl group and a fluorenyl group, more preferably a phenyl group, a naphthyl group, a biphenyl group, a terphenyl group, a pyrenyl group and Fluorenyl group.
R1~R12、R13及びR14、R15~R18、R21~R25、後述のR31~R43、Ar1、Ar2、後述のR101~R110、後述のR121~R125、及び後述のAr101の環形成原子数5~50(好ましくは5~18)の複素環基としては、ピロリル基、ピラジニル基、ピリジニル基、インドリル基、イソインドリル基、フリル基、ベンゾフラニル基、イソベンゾフラニル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、ジベンゾチオフェニル基、キノリル基、イソキノリル基、キノキサリニル基、カルバゾリル基、フェナントリジニル基、アクリジニル基、フェナントロリニル基、及びチエニル基並びにピリジン環、ピラジン環、ピリミジン環、ピリダジン環、トリアジン環、インドール環、キノリン環、アクリジン環、ピロリジン環、ジオキサン環、ピペリジン環、モルフォリン環、ピペラジン環、カルバゾール環、フラン環、チオフェン環、オキサゾール環、オキサジアゾール環、ベンゾオキサゾール環、チアゾール環、チアジアゾール環、ベンゾチアゾール環、トリアゾール環、イミダゾール環、ベンゾイミダゾール環、ピラン環、ジベンゾフラン環、ベンゾ[a]ジベンゾフラン環、ベンゾ[b]ジベンゾフラン環及びベンゾ[c]ジベンゾフラン環、1,3-ベンゾジオキソール環、2,3-ジヒドロ-1,4-ベンゾジオキシン環、フェナントロ[4,5-bcd]フラン環、ベンゾフェノキサジン環から形成される1価の基等が挙げられる。
R 1 to R 12 , R 13 and R 14 , R 15 to R 18 , R 21 to R 25 , R 31 to R 43 described later, Ar 1 and Ar 2 , R 101 to R 110 described later, and R 121 described later. the heterocyclic group ~ R 125, and ring atoms 5-50 of Ar 101 to be described later (preferably 5 to 18), a pyrrolyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a pyridinyl group, an indolyl group, isoindolyl group, furyl group, benzofuranyl Group, isobenzofuranyl group, dibenzofuranyl group, dibenzothiophenyl group, quinolyl group, isoquinolyl group, quinoxalinyl group, carbazolyl group, phenanthridinyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, and thienyl group and pyridine Ring, pyrazine ring, pyrimidine ring, pyridazine ring, triazine ring, indole ring, quinoline ring, acrylic Ring, pyrrolidine ring, dioxane ring, piperidine ring, morpholine ring, piperazine ring, carbazole ring, furan ring, thiophene ring, oxazole ring, oxadiazole ring, benzoxazole ring, thiazole ring, thiadiazole ring, benzothiazole ring, Triazole ring, imidazole ring, benzimidazole ring, pyran ring, dibenzofuran ring, benzo [a] dibenzofuran ring, benzo [b] dibenzofuran ring and benzo [c] dibenzofuran ring, 1,3-benzodioxole ring, 2,3 -A monovalent group formed from a dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin ring, a phenanthro [4,5-bcd] furan ring, a benzophenoxazine ring, and the like.
R1~R12、R15~R18、及び後述のR101~R110の環形成炭素数6~50(好ましくは6~18)のアリールオキシ基としては、例えば、上記の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基に酸素原子が結合した基が挙げられる。
Examples of the aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms (preferably 6 to 18) of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include, for example, the above ring carbon atoms Examples include groups in which an oxygen atom is bonded to 6 to 50 aryl groups.
R1~R12、R15~R18、及び後述のR101~R110の環形成炭素数6~50(好ましくは6~18)のアリールチオ基としては、例えば、上記の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基に硫黄原子が結合した基が挙げられる。
Examples of the arylthio group having 6 to 50 (preferably 6 to 18) ring carbon atoms of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include, for example, the above ring carbon atoms of 6 And groups having a sulfur atom bonded to ˜50 aryl groups.
R1~R12、R15~R18、及び後述のR101~R110の炭素数7~50(好ましくは7~18)のアラルキル基としては、例えば、ベンジル基、1-フェニルエチル基、2-フェニルエチル基、1-フェニルイソプロピル基、2-フェニルイソプロピル基、フェニル-t-ブチル基、α-ナフチルメチル基、1-α-ナフチルエチル基、2-α-ナフチルエチル基、1-α-ナフチルイソプロピル基、2-α-ナフチルイソプロピル基、β-ナフチルメチル基、1-β-ナフチルエチル基、2-β-ナフチルエチル基、1-β-ナフチルイソプロピル基、2-β-ナフチルイソプロピル基、1-ピロリルメチル基、2-(1-ピロリル)エチル基、p-メチルベンジル基、m-メチルベンジル基、o-メチルベンジル基、p-クロロベンジル基、m-クロロベンジル基、o-クロロベンジル基、p-ブロモベンジル基、m-ブロモベンジル基、o-ブロモベンジル基、p-ヨードベンジル基、m-ヨードベンジル基、o-ヨードベンジル基、p-ヒドロキシベンジル基、m-ヒドロキシベンジル基、o-ヒドロキシベンジル基、p-アミノベンジル基、m-アミノベンジル基、o-アミノベンジル基、p-ニトロベンジル基、m-ニトロベンジル基、o-ニトロベンジル基、p-シアノベンジル基、m-シアノベンジル基、o-シアノベンジル基、1-ヒドロキシ-2-フェニルイソプロピル基、1-クロロ-2-フェニルイソプロピル基等が挙げられる。
Examples of the aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms (preferably 7 to 18) of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include, for example, a benzyl group, a 1-phenylethyl group, 2-phenylethyl group, 1-phenylisopropyl group, 2-phenylisopropyl group, phenyl-t-butyl group, α-naphthylmethyl group, 1-α-naphthylethyl group, 2-α-naphthylethyl group, 1-α -Naphthylisopropyl group, 2-α-naphthylisopropyl group, β-naphthylmethyl group, 1-β-naphthylethyl group, 2-β-naphthylethyl group, 1-β-naphthylisopropyl group, 2-β-naphthylisopropyl group 1-pyrrolylmethyl group, 2- (1-pyrrolyl) ethyl group, p-methylbenzyl group, m-methylbenzyl group, o-methylbenzyl group, p-chloro Robenzyl group, m-chlorobenzyl group, o-chlorobenzyl group, p-bromobenzyl group, m-bromobenzyl group, o-bromobenzyl group, p-iodobenzyl group, m-iodobenzyl group, o-iodobenzyl group P-hydroxybenzyl group, m-hydroxybenzyl group, o-hydroxybenzyl group, p-aminobenzyl group, m-aminobenzyl group, o-aminobenzyl group, p-nitrobenzyl group, m-nitrobenzyl group, o -Nitrobenzyl group, p-cyanobenzyl group, m-cyanobenzyl group, o-cyanobenzyl group, 1-hydroxy-2-phenylisopropyl group, 1-chloro-2-phenylisopropyl group and the like.
R1~R12、R15~R18、及び後述のR101~R110のハロゲン原子としては、フッ素原子、塩素原子、臭素原子、ヨウ素原子等が挙げられる。
Examples of the halogen atoms of R 1 to R 12 , R 15 to R 18 , and R 101 to R 110 described later include a fluorine atom, a chlorine atom, a bromine atom, and an iodine atom.
L1~L3、及び後述のL101の環形成炭素数6~30(好ましくは6~18、より好ましくは6~12)のアリーレン基としては、フェニレン基(例えばm-フェニレン基)、ナフチレン基、ビフェニレン基、アントラニレン基、ピレニレン基等が挙げられる。
Examples of the arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms (preferably 6 to 18, more preferably 6 to 12) of L 1 to L 3 and L 101 described later include a phenylene group (for example, m-phenylene group) and naphthylene. Group, biphenylene group, anthranylene group, pyrenylene group and the like.
L1~L3、及び後述のL101の環形成原子数5~30(好ましくは5~18)のヘテロアリーレン基としては、非縮合ヘテロアリーレン基及び縮合ヘテロアリーレン基が挙げられ、より具体的には、ピロリル基、ピラジニル基、ピリジニル基、インドリル基、イソインドリル基、フリル基、ベンゾフラニル基、イソベンゾフラニル基、ジベンゾフラニル基、ジベンゾチオフェニル基、キノリル基、イソキノリル基、キノキサリニル基、カルバゾリル基、フェナントリジニル基、アクリジニル基、フェナントロリニル基、及びチエニル基を2価の基にした基、並びにピリジン環、ピラジン環、ピリミジン環、ピリダジン環、トリアジン環、インドール環、キノリン環、アクリジン環、ピロリジン環、ジオキサン環、ピペリジン環、モルフォリン環、ピペラジン環、カルバゾール環、フラン環、チオフェン環、オキサゾール環、オキサジアゾール環、ベンゾオキサゾール環、チアゾール環、チアジアゾール環、ベンゾチアゾール環、トリアゾール環、イミダゾール環、ベンゾイミダゾール環、ピラン環、ジベンゾフラン環、ベンゾ[a]ジベンゾフラン環、ベンゾ[b]ジベンゾフラン環及びベンゾ[c]ジベンゾフラン環から形成される2価の基が挙げられる。
Examples of the heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 (preferably 5 to 18) ring-forming atoms of L 1 to L 3 and L 101 described later include non-condensed heteroarylene groups and condensed heteroarylene groups, and more specifically Pyrrolyl, pyrazinyl, pyridinyl, indolyl, isoindolyl, furyl, benzofuranyl, isobenzofuranyl, dibenzofuranyl, dibenzothiophenyl, quinolyl, isoquinolyl, quinoxalinyl, carbazolyl Group, phenanthridinyl group, acridinyl group, phenanthrolinyl group, and thienyl group as a divalent group, and pyridine ring, pyrazine ring, pyrimidine ring, pyridazine ring, triazine ring, indole ring, quinoline ring , Acridine ring, pyrrolidine ring, dioxane ring, piperidine ring, mole Oline ring, piperazine ring, carbazole ring, furan ring, thiophene ring, oxazole ring, oxadiazole ring, benzoxazole ring, thiazole ring, thiadiazole ring, benzothiazole ring, triazole ring, imidazole ring, benzimidazole ring, pyran ring, Examples thereof include divalent groups formed from a dibenzofuran ring, a benzo [a] dibenzofuran ring, a benzo [b] dibenzofuran ring, and a benzo [c] dibenzofuran ring.
本明細書において、「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合における置換基(以下、任意の置換基ともいう。)としては、例えば、R1~R12等について上述した炭素数1~50のアルキル基、炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R31)(R32)(R33)、-C(=O)R34、-COOR35、-N(R36)(R37)、-S(=O)2R38、-P(=O)(R39)(R40)、-Ge(R41)(R42)(R43)(ここで、R31~R43は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、炭素数1~50のアルキル基、環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。)、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び環形成原子数5~50の複素環基等が挙げられる。中でも、炭素数1~50のアルキル基、環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は環形成原子数5~50の複素環基であることが好ましい。
In the present specification, the substituent (hereinafter also referred to as an optional substituent) in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is, for example, an alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms described above with respect to R 1 to R 12 and the like. An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, an alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a ring Aryloxy group having 6 to 50 carbon atoms, arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms, —Si (R 31 ) (R 32 ) (R 33 ), —C (= O) R 34 , —COOR 35 , —N (R 36 ) (R 37 ), —S (═O) 2 R 38 , —P (═O) (R 39 ) (R 40 ), —Ge (R 41) ) (R 42 ) (R 43 ) (where R 31 to R 43 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.) , Halogen atoms, cyano groups, nitro groups, aryl groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and heterocyclic groups having 5 to 50 ring atoms. Among these, an alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms is preferable.
これらの各置換基の具体例は、それぞれR1~R12等の置換基として上述したものと同様である。
Specific examples of these substituents are the same as those described above as the substituents such as R 1 to R 12 .
本明細書において、隣接する任意の置換基同士(又は環形成可能な置換基同士)で、飽和又は不飽和の環(好ましくは、飽和もしくは不飽和の、置換もしくは無置換の、5員環、6員環又は7員環以上の環、より好ましくは、ベンゼン環)を形成してもよい。
本明細書において、任意の置換基は、さらに置換基を有してもよい。任意の置換基がさらに有する置換基としては、上記任意の置換基と同様のものが挙げられる。 In the present specification, adjacent arbitrary substituents (or ring-forming substituents) are saturated or unsaturated rings (preferably saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered rings, A 6-membered ring or a 7-membered ring or more, more preferably a benzene ring).
In this specification, an arbitrary substituent may further have a substituent. Examples of the substituent further included in the arbitrary substituent include the same substituents as those described above.
本明細書において、任意の置換基は、さらに置換基を有してもよい。任意の置換基がさらに有する置換基としては、上記任意の置換基と同様のものが挙げられる。 In the present specification, adjacent arbitrary substituents (or ring-forming substituents) are saturated or unsaturated rings (preferably saturated or unsaturated, substituted or unsubstituted 5-membered rings, A 6-membered ring or a 7-membered ring or more, more preferably a benzene ring).
In this specification, an arbitrary substituent may further have a substituent. Examples of the substituent further included in the arbitrary substituent include the same substituents as those described above.
本発明の化合物の一態様は、例えば、以下に示す化合物が具体例として挙げられる。Meはメチル基を示す。
Specific examples of one embodiment of the compound of the present invention include the following compounds. Me represents a methyl group.
本発明の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料の一態様は、上述の化合物を含む。
One embodiment of the material for an organic electroluminescence element of the present invention contains the above-described compound.
本発明の有機EL素子の第1の態様は、陰極と、陽極と、陰極と陽極との間に配置された有機層と、を有し、有機層が、上述の化合物を含有する。
The first aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention has a cathode, an anode, and an organic layer disposed between the cathode and the anode, and the organic layer contains the above-described compound.
本発明の有機EL素子の第2の態様は、陰極と、陽極と、陰極と陽極との間に配置された発光層と、を有し、発光層が、上述の化合物を含有する。
The second aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention has a cathode, an anode, and a light emitting layer disposed between the cathode and the anode, and the light emitting layer contains the above-mentioned compound.
本発明の有機EL素子の第1の態様及び第2の態様を総括して本発明の有機EL素子の一態様という。
これにより、蛍光量子収率を向上させることができる。 The first aspect and the second aspect of the organic EL element of the present invention are collectively referred to as one aspect of the organic EL element of the present invention.
Thereby, the fluorescence quantum yield can be improved.
これにより、蛍光量子収率を向上させることができる。 The first aspect and the second aspect of the organic EL element of the present invention are collectively referred to as one aspect of the organic EL element of the present invention.
Thereby, the fluorescence quantum yield can be improved.
本発明の有機EL素子の第1の態様において、有機層は、正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、発光層、電子注入層、電子輸送層等を含んでもよい。正孔注入層、正孔輸送層、発光層、電子注入層、電子輸送層からなる群から選択される1以上の層が、上述の化合物を含むことが好ましい。発光層は、下記式(11)で表される化合物を含んでもよい。
In the first aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention, the organic layer may include a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron injection layer, an electron transport layer, and the like. It is preferable that one or more layers selected from the group consisting of a hole injection layer, a hole transport layer, a light emitting layer, an electron injection layer, and an electron transport layer contain the above-described compound. The light emitting layer may contain a compound represented by the following formula (11).
本発明の有機EL素子の第2の態様において、発光層が、さらに下記式(11)で表される化合物を含むことが好ましい。
(式(11)において、R101~R110は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R121)(R122)(R123)、-C(=O)R124、-COOR125、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は-L101-Ar101で表される基である。
R121~R125は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。
ただし、R101~R110の少なくとも1つは、-L101-Ar101で表される基である。L101は、単結合、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリーレン基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30のヘテロアリーレン基であり、Ar101は、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。L101が2以上存在する場合、2以上のL101は同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。Ar101が2以上存在する場合、2以上のAr101は同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。) In the second aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention, it is preferable that the light emitting layer further contains a compound represented by the following formula (11).
(In the formula (11), R 101 to R 110 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon; 1 to 50 alkylthio groups, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted 7 to 7 carbon atoms 50 aralkyl groups, —Si (R 121 ) (R 122 ) (R 123 ), —C (═O) R 124 , —COOR 125 , halogen atom, cyano group, A tro group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by -L 101 -Ar 101. .
R 121 to R 125 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
However, at least one of R 101 to R 110 is a group represented by —L 101 —Ar 101 . L 101 is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms, and Ar 101 is substituted or unsubstituted. A substituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. When two or more L 101 are present, the two or more L 101 may be the same or different. When two or more Ar 101 are present, the two or more Ar 101 may be the same or different. )
R121~R125は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。
ただし、R101~R110の少なくとも1つは、-L101-Ar101で表される基である。L101は、単結合、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリーレン基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30のヘテロアリーレン基であり、Ar101は、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。L101が2以上存在する場合、2以上のL101は同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。Ar101が2以上存在する場合、2以上のAr101は同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。) In the second aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention, it is preferable that the light emitting layer further contains a compound represented by the following formula (11).
R 121 to R 125 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
However, at least one of R 101 to R 110 is a group represented by —L 101 —Ar 101 . L 101 is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms, and Ar 101 is substituted or unsubstituted. A substituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. When two or more L 101 are present, the two or more L 101 may be the same or different. When two or more Ar 101 are present, the two or more Ar 101 may be the same or different. )
本発明の有機EL素子の第2の態様において、R109及びR110の少なくとも1つは、-L101-Ar101で表される基であることが好ましい。
In the second aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention, at least one of R 109 and R 110 is preferably a group represented by —L 101 —Ar 101 .
本発明の有機EL素子の第2の態様において、R109及びR110は、それぞれ独立に、-L101-Ar101で表される基であることが好ましい。
In the second aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention, R 109 and R 110 are preferably each independently a group represented by -L 101 -Ar 101 .
式(11)で表される化合物は、例えば、以下に示す化合物が具体例として挙げられる。
Specific examples of the compound represented by the formula (11) include the following compounds.
本発明の有機EL素子の第2の態様において、上述の発光層が、式(1)で表される化合物と、式(11)で表される化合物とを含む場合、式(1)で表される化合物の含有量は、発光層全体に対して、1質量%以上20質量%以下が好ましい。
また、本発明の有機EL素子の第2の態様において、上述の発光層が、式(1)で表される化合物と、式(11)で表される化合物とを含む場合、式(11)で表される化合物の含有量は、発光層全体に対して、80質量%以上99質量%以下が好ましい。 In the 2nd aspect of the organic EL element of this invention, when the above-mentioned light emitting layer contains the compound represented by Formula (1) and the compound represented by Formula (11), it represents with Formula (1). The content of the compound to be formed is preferably 1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less based on the entire light emitting layer.
In the second aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention, when the light emitting layer includes a compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), the formula (11) The content of the compound represented by is preferably 80% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less with respect to the entire light emitting layer.
また、本発明の有機EL素子の第2の態様において、上述の発光層が、式(1)で表される化合物と、式(11)で表される化合物とを含む場合、式(11)で表される化合物の含有量は、発光層全体に対して、80質量%以上99質量%以下が好ましい。 In the 2nd aspect of the organic EL element of this invention, when the above-mentioned light emitting layer contains the compound represented by Formula (1) and the compound represented by Formula (11), it represents with Formula (1). The content of the compound to be formed is preferably 1% by mass or more and 20% by mass or less based on the entire light emitting layer.
In the second aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention, when the light emitting layer includes a compound represented by the formula (1) and a compound represented by the formula (11), the formula (11) The content of the compound represented by is preferably 80% by mass or more and 99% by mass or less with respect to the entire light emitting layer.
本発明の有機EL素子の第2の態様において、陽極と発光層との間に正孔輸送層を有することが好ましい。
In the second aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention, it is preferable to have a hole transport layer between the anode and the light emitting layer.
本発明の有機EL素子の第2の態様において、陰極と発光層との間に電子輸送層を有することが好ましい。
In the second aspect of the organic EL device of the present invention, it is preferable to have an electron transport layer between the cathode and the light emitting layer.
本発明の有機EL素子の代表的な素子構成としては、
(1)陽極/発光層/陰極
(2)陽極/正孔注入層/発光層/陰極
(3)陽極/発光層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
(4)陽極/正孔注入層/発光層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
(5)陽極/有機半導体層/発光層/陰極
(6)陽極/有機半導体層/電子障壁層/発光層/陰極
(7)陽極/有機半導体層/発光層/付着改善層/陰極
(8)陽極/正孔注入・輸送層/発光層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
(9)陽極/絶縁層/発光層/絶縁層/陰極
(10)陽極/無機半導体層/絶縁層/発光層/絶縁層/陰極
(11)陽極/有機半導体層/絶縁層/発光層/絶縁層/陰極
(12)陽極/絶縁層/正孔注入・輸送層/発光層/絶縁層/陰極
(13)陽極/絶縁層/正孔注入・輸送層/発光層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
等の構造を挙げることができる。
上記の中で(8)の構成が好ましく用いられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。 As a typical element configuration of the organic EL element of the present invention,
(1) Anode / light emitting layer / cathode (2) Anode / hole injection layer / light emitting layer / cathode (3) Anode / light emitting layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode (4) Anode / hole injection layer / light emitting layer / Electron injection / transport layer / cathode (5) anode / organic semiconductor layer / light emitting layer / cathode (6) anode / organic semiconductor layer / electron barrier layer / light emitting layer / cathode (7) anode / organic semiconductor layer / light emitting layer / Adhesion improving layer / cathode (8) anode / hole injection / transport layer / light emitting layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode (9) anode / insulating layer / light emitting layer / insulating layer / cathode (10) anode / inorganic semiconductor layer / Insulating layer / light emitting layer / insulating layer / cathode (11) anode / organic semiconductor layer / insulating layer / light emitting layer / insulating layer / cathode (12) anode / insulating layer / hole injection / transport layer / light emitting layer / insulating layer / Cathode (13) Anode / insulating layer / hole injection / transport layer / light emitting layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode structure.
Among the above, the configuration (8) is preferably used, but is not limited thereto.
(1)陽極/発光層/陰極
(2)陽極/正孔注入層/発光層/陰極
(3)陽極/発光層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
(4)陽極/正孔注入層/発光層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
(5)陽極/有機半導体層/発光層/陰極
(6)陽極/有機半導体層/電子障壁層/発光層/陰極
(7)陽極/有機半導体層/発光層/付着改善層/陰極
(8)陽極/正孔注入・輸送層/発光層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
(9)陽極/絶縁層/発光層/絶縁層/陰極
(10)陽極/無機半導体層/絶縁層/発光層/絶縁層/陰極
(11)陽極/有機半導体層/絶縁層/発光層/絶縁層/陰極
(12)陽極/絶縁層/正孔注入・輸送層/発光層/絶縁層/陰極
(13)陽極/絶縁層/正孔注入・輸送層/発光層/電子注入・輸送層/陰極
等の構造を挙げることができる。
上記の中で(8)の構成が好ましく用いられるが、これらに限定されるものではない。 As a typical element configuration of the organic EL element of the present invention,
(1) Anode / light emitting layer / cathode (2) Anode / hole injection layer / light emitting layer / cathode (3) Anode / light emitting layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode (4) Anode / hole injection layer / light emitting layer / Electron injection / transport layer / cathode (5) anode / organic semiconductor layer / light emitting layer / cathode (6) anode / organic semiconductor layer / electron barrier layer / light emitting layer / cathode (7) anode / organic semiconductor layer / light emitting layer / Adhesion improving layer / cathode (8) anode / hole injection / transport layer / light emitting layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode (9) anode / insulating layer / light emitting layer / insulating layer / cathode (10) anode / inorganic semiconductor layer / Insulating layer / light emitting layer / insulating layer / cathode (11) anode / organic semiconductor layer / insulating layer / light emitting layer / insulating layer / cathode (12) anode / insulating layer / hole injection / transport layer / light emitting layer / insulating layer / Cathode (13) Anode / insulating layer / hole injection / transport layer / light emitting layer / electron injection / transport layer / cathode structure.
Among the above, the configuration (8) is preferably used, but is not limited thereto.
また、発光層は、燐光発光層でも蛍光発光層でもよく、複数あってもよい。複数の発光層がある場合、各発光層の間に、燐光発光層で生成された励起子が蛍光発光層に拡散することを防ぐ目的で、スペース層を有していてもよい。
The light emitting layer may be a phosphorescent light emitting layer or a fluorescent light emitting layer, and a plurality of light emitting layers may be provided. When there are a plurality of light emitting layers, a space layer may be provided between the light emitting layers for the purpose of preventing excitons generated in the phosphorescent light emitting layer from diffusing into the fluorescent light emitting layer.
図1に、本発明の実施形態における有機EL素子の一例の概略構成を示す。
有機EL素子1は、透明な基板2と、陽極3と、陰極4と、陽極3と陰極4との間に配置された有機薄膜層10と、を有する。
有機薄膜層10は、上述の発光層5を有するが、発光層5と陽極3との間に正孔注入・輸送層6等、発光層5と陰極4との間に電子注入・輸送層7等を備えていてもよい。
また、発光層5の陽極3側に電子障壁層を、発光層5の陰極4側に正孔障壁層を、それぞれ設けてもよい。
これにより、電子や正孔を発光層5に閉じ込めて、発光層5における励起子の生成確率を高めることができる。 In FIG. 1, schematic structure of an example of the organic EL element in embodiment of this invention is shown.
The organic EL element 1 includes atransparent substrate 2, an anode 3, a cathode 4, and an organic thin film layer 10 disposed between the anode 3 and the cathode 4.
The organic thin film layer 10 has the above-described light emitting layer 5, but a hole injection /transport layer 6 or the like between the light emitting layer 5 and the anode 3, and an electron injection / transport layer 7 between the light emitting layer 5 and the cathode 4. Etc. may be provided.
Further, an electron barrier layer may be provided on theanode 3 side of the light emitting layer 5, and a hole barrier layer may be provided on the cathode 4 side of the light emitting layer 5.
Thereby, electrons and holes can be confined in the light emitting layer 5, and the exciton generation probability in the light emitting layer 5 can be increased.
有機EL素子1は、透明な基板2と、陽極3と、陰極4と、陽極3と陰極4との間に配置された有機薄膜層10と、を有する。
有機薄膜層10は、上述の発光層5を有するが、発光層5と陽極3との間に正孔注入・輸送層6等、発光層5と陰極4との間に電子注入・輸送層7等を備えていてもよい。
また、発光層5の陽極3側に電子障壁層を、発光層5の陰極4側に正孔障壁層を、それぞれ設けてもよい。
これにより、電子や正孔を発光層5に閉じ込めて、発光層5における励起子の生成確率を高めることができる。 In FIG. 1, schematic structure of an example of the organic EL element in embodiment of this invention is shown.
The organic EL element 1 includes a
The organic thin film layer 10 has the above-described light emitting layer 5, but a hole injection /
Further, an electron barrier layer may be provided on the
Thereby, electrons and holes can be confined in the light emitting layer 5, and the exciton generation probability in the light emitting layer 5 can be increased.
また、本明細書中で「正孔注入・輸送層」は「正孔注入層及び正孔輸送層のうちの少なくともいずれか一方」を意味し、「電子注入・輸送層」は「電子注入層及び電子輸送層のうちの少なくともいずれか一方」を意味する。
In the present specification, “hole injection / transport layer” means “at least one of a hole injection layer and a hole transport layer”, and “electron injection / transport layer” means “electron injection layer” And / or “at least one of the electron transport layers”.
基板は、発光素子の支持体として用いられる。基板としては、例えば、ガラス、石英、プラスチック等を用いることができる。また、可撓性基板を用いてもよい。可撓性基板とは、折り曲げることができる(フレキシブル)基板のことであり、例えば、ポリカーボネート、ポリ塩化ビニルからなるプラスチック基板等が挙げられる。
The substrate is used as a support for the light emitting element. As the substrate, for example, glass, quartz, plastic, or the like can be used. Further, a flexible substrate may be used. The flexible substrate is a substrate that can be bent (flexible), and examples thereof include a plastic substrate made of polycarbonate or polyvinyl chloride.
基板上に形成される陽極には、仕事関数の大きい(具体的には4.0eV以上)金属、合金、電気伝導性化合物、及びこれらの混合物等を用いることが好ましい。具体的には、例えば、酸化インジウム-酸化スズ(ITO:Indium Tin Oxide)、珪素若しくは酸化珪素を含有した酸化インジウム-酸化スズ、酸化インジウム-酸化亜鉛、酸化タングステン、及び酸化亜鉛を含有した酸化インジウム、グラフェン等が挙げられる。この他、金(Au)、白金(Pt)、又は金属材料の窒化物(例えば、窒化チタン)等が挙げられる。
For the anode formed on the substrate, it is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a high work function (specifically, 4.0 eV or more). Specifically, for example, indium oxide-tin oxide (ITO): indium oxide-tin oxide containing silicon or silicon oxide, indium oxide-zinc oxide, tungsten oxide, and indium oxide containing zinc oxide And graphene. In addition, gold (Au), platinum (Pt), a nitride of a metal material (for example, titanium nitride), or the like can be given.
正孔注入層は、正孔注入性の高い物質を含む層である。正孔注入性の高い物質としては、モリブデン酸化物、チタン酸化物、バナジウム酸化物、レニウム酸化物、ルテニウム酸化物、クロム酸化物、ジルコニウム酸化物、ハフニウム酸化物、タンタル酸化物、銀酸化物、タングステン酸化物、マンガン酸化物、芳香族アミン化合物、フルオレン誘導体等のラダー系化合物又は高分子化合物(オリゴマー、デンドリマー、ポリマー等)等も使用できる。
The hole injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole injection property. Substances with high hole injection properties include molybdenum oxide, titanium oxide, vanadium oxide, rhenium oxide, ruthenium oxide, chromium oxide, zirconium oxide, hafnium oxide, tantalum oxide, silver oxide, Ladder compounds such as tungsten oxides, manganese oxides, aromatic amine compounds, and fluorene derivatives, or polymer compounds (oligomers, dendrimers, polymers, etc.) can also be used.
正孔輸送層は、正孔輸送性の高い物質を含む層である。正孔輸送層には、芳香族アミン化合物、カルバゾール誘導体、アントラセン誘導体等を使用する事ができる。ポリ(N-ビニルカルバゾール)(略称:PVK)やポリ(4-ビニルトリフェニルアミン)(略称:PVTPA)等の高分子化合物を用いることもできる。但し、電子よりも正孔の輸送性の高い物質であれば、これら以外のものを用いてもよい。尚、正孔輸送性の高い物質を含む層は、単層のものだけでなく、上記物質からなる層が二層以上積層したものとしてもよい。
The hole transport layer is a layer containing a substance having a high hole transport property. An aromatic amine compound, a carbazole derivative, an anthracene derivative, or the like can be used for the hole transport layer. A high molecular compound such as poly (N-vinylcarbazole) (abbreviation: PVK) or poly (4-vinyltriphenylamine) (abbreviation: PVTPA) can also be used. Note that other than these substances, any substance that has a property of transporting more holes than electrons may be used. Note that the layer containing a substance having a high hole-transport property is not limited to a single layer, and two or more layers containing the above substances may be stacked.
電子輸送層は、電子輸送性の高い物質を含む層である。電子輸送層には、1)リチウム錯体、アルミニウム錯体、ベリリウム錯体、亜鉛錯体等の金属錯体、2)イミダゾール誘導体、ベンゾイミダゾール誘導体、アジン誘導体、カルバゾール誘導体、フェナントロリン誘導体等の複素芳香族化合物、3)高分子化合物を使用することができる。
The electron transport layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron transport property. For the electron transport layer, 1) metal complexes such as lithium complexes, aluminum complexes, beryllium complexes, and zinc complexes, 2) heteroaromatic compounds such as imidazole derivatives, benzimidazole derivatives, azine derivatives, carbazole derivatives, and phenanthroline derivatives, 3) Polymeric compounds can be used.
電子注入層は、電子注入性の高い物質を含む層である。電子注入層には、リチウム(Li)、リチウム錯体、フッ化リチウム(LiF)、フッ化セシウム(CsF)、フッ化カルシウム(CaF2)、リチウム酸化物(LiOx)等のようなアルカリ金属、アルカリ土類金属、又はそれらの化合物を用いることができる。
The electron injection layer is a layer containing a substance having a high electron injection property. The electron injection layer includes an alkali metal such as lithium (Li), a lithium complex, lithium fluoride (LiF), cesium fluoride (CsF), calcium fluoride (CaF 2 ), lithium oxide (LiOx), and alkali. An earth metal or a compound thereof can be used.
陰極には、仕事関数の小さい(具体的には3.8eV以下)金属、合金、電気伝導性化合物、及びこれらの混合物等を用いることが好ましい。このような陰極材料の具体例としては、元素周期表の第1族又は第2族に属する元素、即ちリチウム(Li)やセシウム(Cs)等のアルカリ金属、及びマグネシウム(Mg)等のアルカリ土類金属、及びこれらを含む合金(例えば、MgAg、AlLi)等が挙げられる。
For the cathode, it is preferable to use a metal, an alloy, an electrically conductive compound, a mixture thereof, or the like having a small work function (specifically, 3.8 eV or less). Specific examples of such cathode materials include elements belonging to Group 1 or Group 2 of the Periodic Table of Elements, that is, alkali metals such as lithium (Li) and cesium (Cs), and alkaline earth such as magnesium (Mg). Examples thereof include metals and alloys containing these metals (for example, MgAg, AlLi).
本発明の有機EL素子の一態様において、各層の形成方法は特に限定されない。従来公知の真空蒸着法、スピンコーティング法等による形成方法を用いることができる。発光層等の各層は、真空蒸着法、分子線蒸着法(MBE法)あるいは溶媒に解かした溶液のディッピング法、スピンコーティング法、キャスティング法、バーコート法、ロールコート法等の塗布法による公知の方法で形成することができる。
In one embodiment of the organic EL device of the present invention, the method for forming each layer is not particularly limited. Conventionally known methods such as vacuum deposition and spin coating can be used. Each layer such as the light-emitting layer is known by a coating method such as a vacuum deposition method, a molecular beam deposition method (MBE method) or a solution dipping method in a solvent, a spin coating method, a casting method, a bar coating method, a roll coating method, etc. Can be formed by a method.
本発明の有機EL素子の一態様において、各層の膜厚は特に制限されないが、一般にピンホール等の欠陥を抑制し、印加電圧を低く抑え、発光効率をよくするため、通常は数nmから1μmの範囲が好ましい。
In one embodiment of the organic EL device of the present invention, the thickness of each layer is not particularly limited, but generally it is several nm to 1 μm in order to suppress defects such as pinholes, suppress applied voltage, and improve luminous efficiency. The range of is preferable.
本発明の有機EL素子は、有機ELパネルモジュール等の表示部品、テレビ、携帯電話、又はパーソナルコンピュータ等の表示装置、及び、照明、又は車両用灯具等の発光装置等の電子機器等に使用できる。
The organic EL element of the present invention can be used for display parts such as an organic EL panel module, display devices such as a television, a mobile phone, or a personal computer, and electronic equipment such as a light emitting device such as a lighting or a vehicle lamp. .
次に、実施例及び比較例を挙げて本発明をさらに詳しく説明するが、本発明はこれらの実施例の記載内容に何ら制限されるものではない。
Next, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to the description of these examples.
(1-1)3,6-ジブロモナフタレン-2,7-ジイル ジアセテートの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、3,6-ジブロモナフタレン-2,7-ジオール(6.28g)、トリエチルアミン(Et3N)(9.6mL)、無水酢酸(Ac2O)(5.0mL)の混合物を、室温(rt)で8時間攪拌した。得られた反応液にジクロロメタンを加えて抽出を行った後、有機相を水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶剤を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、3,6-ジブロモナフタレン-2,7-ジイル ジアセテートを得た(4.36g、収率55%)。 (1-1) Synthesis of 3,6-dibromonaphthalene-2,7-diyl diacetate 3,6-Dibromonaphthalene-2,7-diol (6.28 g), triethylamine (Et 3 N) (under argon atmosphere) A mixture of 9.6 mL) and acetic anhydride (Ac 2 O) (5.0 mL) was stirred at room temperature (rt) for 8 hours. Dichloromethane was added to the resulting reaction solution for extraction, and the organic phase was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 3,6-dibromonaphthalene-2,7-diyl diacetate (4.36 g, yield 55%).
アルゴン雰囲気下、3,6-ジブロモナフタレン-2,7-ジオール(6.28g)、トリエチルアミン(Et3N)(9.6mL)、無水酢酸(Ac2O)(5.0mL)の混合物を、室温(rt)で8時間攪拌した。得られた反応液にジクロロメタンを加えて抽出を行った後、有機相を水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶剤を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、3,6-ジブロモナフタレン-2,7-ジイル ジアセテートを得た(4.36g、収率55%)。 (1-1) Synthesis of 3,6-dibromonaphthalene-2,7-
(1-2)3,6-ビス(4-クロロ-2-フルオロフェニル)ナフタレン-2,7-ジイル ジアセテートの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、(1-1)で得られた3,6-ジブロモナフタレン-2,7-ジイル ジアセテート(6.93g)、(4-クロロ-2-フルオロフェニル)ボロン酸(7.81g)、[1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]ジクロロパラジウム(II)(ジクロロメタン付加物)(Pd(dppf)Cl2 DMC)(0.704g)、2mol/Lの炭酸ナトリウム水溶液(2mol/L Na2CO3 aq)(51.5mL)、トルエン(86mL)、1,2-ジメトキシエタン(DME)(86mL)の混合物を8時間還流(reflux)した。得られた反応液を室温に冷却し、トルエンで抽出を行った後、有機相を水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶剤を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、3,6-ビス(4-クロロ-2-フルオロフェニル)ナフタレン-2,7-ジイル ジアセテート(5.81g、収率67%)を得た。 (1-2) Synthesis of 3,6-bis (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl) naphthalene-2,7-diyl diacetate 3,6-Dibromonaphthalene obtained in (1-1) under argon atmosphere -2,7-diyl diacetate (6.93 g), (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl) boronic acid (7.81 g), [1,1′-bis (diphenylphosphino) ferrocene] dichloropalladium (II ) (Dichloromethane adduct) (Pd (dppf) Cl 2 DMC) (0.704 g), 2 mol / L aqueous sodium carbonate solution (2 mol / L Na 2 CO 3 aq) (51.5 mL), toluene (86 mL), 1 , 2-Dimethoxyethane (DME) (86 mL) was refluxed for 8 hours. The resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and extracted with toluene, and then the organic phase was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 3,6-bis (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl) naphthalene-2,7-diyl diacetate (5.81 g, yield 67%). .
アルゴン雰囲気下、(1-1)で得られた3,6-ジブロモナフタレン-2,7-ジイル ジアセテート(6.93g)、(4-クロロ-2-フルオロフェニル)ボロン酸(7.81g)、[1,1’-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)フェロセン]ジクロロパラジウム(II)(ジクロロメタン付加物)(Pd(dppf)Cl2 DMC)(0.704g)、2mol/Lの炭酸ナトリウム水溶液(2mol/L Na2CO3 aq)(51.5mL)、トルエン(86mL)、1,2-ジメトキシエタン(DME)(86mL)の混合物を8時間還流(reflux)した。得られた反応液を室温に冷却し、トルエンで抽出を行った後、有機相を水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶剤を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、3,6-ビス(4-クロロ-2-フルオロフェニル)ナフタレン-2,7-ジイル ジアセテート(5.81g、収率67%)を得た。 (1-2) Synthesis of 3,6-bis (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl) naphthalene-2,7-
(1-3)3,10-ジクロロジベンゾ[d,d’]ナフト[2,3-b:7,6-b’]ジフランの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、(1-2)で得られた3,6-ビス(4-クロロ-2-フルオロフェニル)ナフタレン-2,7-ジイル ジアセテート(5.0g)、炭酸カリウム(8.27g)、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(NMP)(142mL)の混合物を、160℃で8時間攪拌した。得られた反応液を室温に冷却し、析出した固体をろ過して、水で洗浄し、ジクロロ体の粗精製物を得た。得られた粗精製物を再結晶で精製して、3,10-ジクロロジベンゾ[d,d’]ナフト[2,3-b:7,6-b’]ジフラン(1.5g、収率40%)を得た。 (1-3) Synthesis of 3,10-dichlorodibenzo [d, d ′] naphtho [2,3-b: 7,6-b ′]difuran 3, obtained in (1-2) under an argon atmosphere 6-bis (4-chloro-2-fluorophenyl) naphthalene-2,7-diyl diacetate (5.0 g), potassium carbonate (8.27 g), N-methyl-2-pyrrolidone (NMP) (142 mL) The mixture was stirred at 160 ° C. for 8 hours. The resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, and the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with water to obtain a crude dichloro-form. The obtained crude product was purified by recrystallization to give 3,10-dichlorodibenzo [d, d ′] naphtho [2,3-b: 7,6-b ′] difuran (1.5 g, yield 40 %).
アルゴン雰囲気下、(1-2)で得られた3,6-ビス(4-クロロ-2-フルオロフェニル)ナフタレン-2,7-ジイル ジアセテート(5.0g)、炭酸カリウム(8.27g)、N-メチル-2-ピロリドン(NMP)(142mL)の混合物を、160℃で8時間攪拌した。得られた反応液を室温に冷却し、析出した固体をろ過して、水で洗浄し、ジクロロ体の粗精製物を得た。得られた粗精製物を再結晶で精製して、3,10-ジクロロジベンゾ[d,d’]ナフト[2,3-b:7,6-b’]ジフラン(1.5g、収率40%)を得た。 (1-3) Synthesis of 3,10-dichlorodibenzo [d, d ′] naphtho [2,3-b: 7,6-b ′]
(1-4)化合物1の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、(1-3)で得られたジクロロ体(100mg)、ジフェニルアミン(90mg)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(Pd2(dba)3)(4.86mg)、2-ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ‐2’,4’,6’-トリイソプロピル-1,1’-ビフェニル(XPhos(10.1mg)、ナトリウム-t-ブトキシド(NaOtBu)(76mg)、キシレン(5mL)の混合物を4時間還流(reflux)した。得られた反応液を室温に冷却し、析出した固体をろ過し、メタノールで洗浄した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー及び再結晶により精製し、化合物1(49mg、収率28%)を得た。化合物1の分子量は642.758であり、得られた化合物1のマススペクトルの分析結果は、m/z(質量と電荷の比)=643.05であったことから、化合物1と同定した。 (1-4) Synthesis of Compound 1 Dichloro compound (100 mg), diphenylamine (90 mg), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (Pd 2 (dba) obtained in (1-3) under an argon atmosphere 3 ) (4.86 mg), 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2 ′, 4 ′, 6′-triisopropyl-1,1′-biphenyl (XPhos (10.1 mg), sodium-t-butoxide (NaOtBu) (76 mg) ) And xylene (5 mL) were refluxed for 4 hours, the resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with methanol, and the resulting residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and Purification by recrystallization gave compound 1 (49 mg, 28% yield), which had a molecular weight of 642.758, Analysis of obtained mass spectrum of compound 1, since was m / z (mass to charge ratio) = 643.05, was identified as Compound 1.
アルゴン雰囲気下、(1-3)で得られたジクロロ体(100mg)、ジフェニルアミン(90mg)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(Pd2(dba)3)(4.86mg)、2-ジシクロヘキシルホスフィノ‐2’,4’,6’-トリイソプロピル-1,1’-ビフェニル(XPhos(10.1mg)、ナトリウム-t-ブトキシド(NaOtBu)(76mg)、キシレン(5mL)の混合物を4時間還流(reflux)した。得られた反応液を室温に冷却し、析出した固体をろ過し、メタノールで洗浄した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィー及び再結晶により精製し、化合物1(49mg、収率28%)を得た。化合物1の分子量は642.758であり、得られた化合物1のマススペクトルの分析結果は、m/z(質量と電荷の比)=643.05であったことから、化合物1と同定した。 (1-4) Synthesis of Compound 1 Dichloro compound (100 mg), diphenylamine (90 mg), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (Pd 2 (dba) obtained in (1-3) under an argon atmosphere 3 ) (4.86 mg), 2-dicyclohexylphosphino-2 ′, 4 ′, 6′-triisopropyl-1,1′-biphenyl (XPhos (10.1 mg), sodium-t-butoxide (NaOtBu) (76 mg) ) And xylene (5 mL) were refluxed for 4 hours, the resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature, the precipitated solid was filtered and washed with methanol, and the resulting residue was subjected to silica gel column chromatography and Purification by recrystallization gave compound 1 (49 mg, 28% yield), which had a molecular weight of 642.758, Analysis of obtained mass spectrum of compound 1, since was m / z (mass to charge ratio) = 643.05, was identified as Compound 1.
(トルエン溶液の調製)
得られた化合物1を、濃度が5μmol/Lになるように、トルエンに溶解し、化合物1のトルエン溶液を調製した。 (Preparation of toluene solution)
The obtained compound 1 was dissolved in toluene so that the concentration was 5 μmol / L, and a toluene solution of compound 1 was prepared.
得られた化合物1を、濃度が5μmol/Lになるように、トルエンに溶解し、化合物1のトルエン溶液を調製した。 (Preparation of toluene solution)
The obtained compound 1 was dissolved in toluene so that the concentration was 5 μmol / L, and a toluene solution of compound 1 was prepared.
(蛍光量子収率(PLQY)の測定)
得られた化合物1のトルエン溶液について、絶対PL(フォトルミネッセンス)量子収率測定装置 Quantaurus-QY(浜松ホトニクス株式会社製)を用いて、PLQYを測定した。化合物1のPLQYの値は91%であった。 (Measurement of fluorescence quantum yield (PLQY))
About the toluene solution of the obtained compound 1, PLQY was measured using absolute PL (photoluminescence) quantum yield measuring device Quantaurus-QY (made by Hamamatsu Photonics Co., Ltd.). The PLQY value of Compound 1 was 91%.
得られた化合物1のトルエン溶液について、絶対PL(フォトルミネッセンス)量子収率測定装置 Quantaurus-QY(浜松ホトニクス株式会社製)を用いて、PLQYを測定した。化合物1のPLQYの値は91%であった。 (Measurement of fluorescence quantum yield (PLQY))
About the toluene solution of the obtained compound 1, PLQY was measured using absolute PL (photoluminescence) quantum yield measuring device Quantaurus-QY (made by Hamamatsu Photonics Co., Ltd.). The PLQY value of Compound 1 was 91%.
(蛍光発光ピーク波長(FL-peak)の測定)
得られた化合物1のトルエン溶液を、蛍光スペクトル測定装置 分光蛍光光度計F-7000(株式会社日立ハイテクサイエンス製)を用いて測定したところ、356nmで励起した場合の蛍光発光ピーク波長が、420nmにて観測された。 (Measurement of fluorescence emission peak wavelength (FL-peak))
When the obtained toluene solution of Compound 1 was measured using a fluorescence spectrum measuring apparatus spectrofluorometer F-7000 (manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd.), the fluorescence emission peak wavelength when excited at 356 nm was 420 nm. Observed.
得られた化合物1のトルエン溶液を、蛍光スペクトル測定装置 分光蛍光光度計F-7000(株式会社日立ハイテクサイエンス製)を用いて測定したところ、356nmで励起した場合の蛍光発光ピーク波長が、420nmにて観測された。 (Measurement of fluorescence emission peak wavelength (FL-peak))
When the obtained toluene solution of Compound 1 was measured using a fluorescence spectrum measuring apparatus spectrofluorometer F-7000 (manufactured by Hitachi High-Tech Science Co., Ltd.), the fluorescence emission peak wavelength when excited at 356 nm was 420 nm. Observed.
上記反応に倣い、目的物に合わせた既知の代替反応や原料を用いることで、本願発明の範囲内の化合物を合成することができる。
Following the above reaction, a compound within the scope of the present invention can be synthesized by using a known alternative reaction or raw material suitable for the target product.
実施例2
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、ビス(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)アミン(134mg)を用いた以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物2を合成した。
Example 2
The followingcompound 2 was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1 except that bis (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) amine (134 mg) was used instead of diphenylamine (90 mg).
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、ビス(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)アミン(134mg)を用いた以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物2を合成した。
The following
化合物2の分子量は811.082であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた化合物2のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=811.2であったことから、化合物2と同定した。
The molecular weight of Compound 2 was 811.082, and the mass spectrum of Compound 2 obtained was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, it was identified as Compound 2 because m / z = 811.2.
化合物2について、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
For Compound 2, a toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例3
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、ビス(4-メトキシフェニル)アミン(AK-96671、Ark Pharm社製)(128mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物3を合成した(34mg、収率16%)。
Example 3
The following compound was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that bis (4-methoxyphenyl) amine (AK-96671, manufactured by Ark Pharm) (128 mg) was used instead of diphenylamine (90 mg), and xylene was changed to 3 mL. 3 was synthesized (34 mg, 16% yield).
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、ビス(4-メトキシフェニル)アミン(AK-96671、Ark Pharm社製)(128mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物3を合成した(34mg、収率16%)。
The following compound was used in the same manner as in Example 1 except that bis (4-methoxyphenyl) amine (AK-96671, manufactured by Ark Pharm) (128 mg) was used instead of diphenylamine (90 mg), and xylene was changed to 3 mL. 3 was synthesized (34 mg, 16% yield).
化合物3の分子量は762.86であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた化合物3のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=762.27であったことから、化合物3と同定した。
The molecular weight of Compound 3 was 762.86, and the mass spectrum of Compound 3 obtained was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, m / z = 762.27.
化合物3について、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
For Compound 3, a toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例4
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、ビス(4-(tert-ブチル)フェニル)アミン(SC-484676、Santa Cruz Biotechnology社製)(157mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物4を合成した(76mg、収率31%)。
Example 4
The same as Example 1 except that bis (4- (tert-butyl) phenyl) amine (SC-484676, manufactured by Santa Cruz Biotechnology) (157 mg) was used instead of diphenylamine (90 mg) and xylene was changed to 3 mL. Then, the followingcompound 4 was synthesized (76 mg, yield 31%).
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、ビス(4-(tert-ブチル)フェニル)アミン(SC-484676、Santa Cruz Biotechnology社製)(157mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物4を合成した(76mg、収率31%)。
The same as Example 1 except that bis (4- (tert-butyl) phenyl) amine (SC-484676, manufactured by Santa Cruz Biotechnology) (157 mg) was used instead of diphenylamine (90 mg) and xylene was changed to 3 mL. Then, the following
化合物4の分子量は867.19であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた化合物4のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=867.30であったことから、化合物4と同定した。
Compound 4 had a molecular weight of 867.19. As in Example 1, when the mass spectrum of the obtained compound 4 was measured, m / z = 867.30.
化合物4について、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
For Compound 4, a toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例5
(5-1)ビス(3,4-ジメトキシフェニル)アミンの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、3,4-ジメトキシアニリン(4.23g)、4-ブロモ-1,2-ジメトキシベンゼン(5.0g)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(0.444g)、JohnPhos((2-ビフェニル)ジ-tert-ブチルホスフィン)(0.550g)、ナトリウム-t-ブトキシド(4.43g)、トルエン(100mL)の混合物を5時間還流した。得られた反応液にシリカゲルを加えてセライトろ過して、ろ液をロータリーエバポレータで濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製し、ビス(3,4-ジメトキシフェニル)アミン(6.45g、収率91%)を得た。
Example 5
(5-1) Synthesis of bis (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) amine
Under an argon atmosphere, 3,4-dimethoxyaniline (4.23 g), 4-bromo-1,2-dimethoxybenzene (5.0 g), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (0.444 g), John Phos A mixture of ((2-biphenyl) di-tert-butylphosphine) (0.550 g), sodium-t-butoxide (4.43 g) and toluene (100 mL) was refluxed for 5 hours. Silica gel was added to the resulting reaction solution, and the mixture was filtered through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated with a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain bis (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) amine (6.45 g, yield 91%).
(5-1)ビス(3,4-ジメトキシフェニル)アミンの合成
(5-1) Synthesis of bis (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) amine
(5-2)化合物5の合成
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、(5-1)で得られたビス(3,4-ジメトキシフェニル)アミン(161mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物5を合成した(53mg、収率22%)。
(5-2) Synthesis of Compound 5 In place of diphenylamine (90 mg), bis (3,4-dimethoxyphenyl) amine (161 mg) obtained in (5-1) was used, and xylene was changed to 3 mL. The following compound 5 was synthesized in the same manner as Example 1 (53 mg, yield 22%).
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、(5-1)で得られたビス(3,4-ジメトキシフェニル)アミン(161mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物5を合成した(53mg、収率22%)。
化合物5の分子量は882.97であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた化合物5のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=882.32であったことから、化合物5と同定した。
The molecular weight of Compound 5 was 882.97, and the mass spectrum of Compound 5 obtained was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, m / z = 882.32 was identified, and thus Compound 5 was identified.
化合物5について、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
For Compound 5, a toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例6
(6-1)N-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-2-ジベンゾフランアミンの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、2-ブロモ-ジベンゾフラン(1.0g)、3,4,5-トリメチルアニリン(0.657g)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(0.074)、BINAP(rac-2,2'-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)-1,1'-ビナフチル)(0.101g)、ナトリウム-t-ブトキシド(0.778g)、トルエン(20mL)の混合物を5時間還流した。得られた反応液にシリカゲルを加えてセライトろ過して、ろ液をロータリーエバポレータで濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製し、N-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-2-ジベンゾフランアミン(0.92g、収率75%)を得た。
Example 6
(6-1) Synthesis of N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -2-dibenzofuranamine
Under an argon atmosphere, 2-bromo-dibenzofuran (1.0 g), 3,4,5-trimethylaniline (0.657 g), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (0.074), BINAP (rac- A mixture of 2,2′-bis (diphenylphosphino) -1,1′-binaphthyl) (0.101 g), sodium-t-butoxide (0.778 g) and toluene (20 mL) was refluxed for 5 hours. Silica gel was added to the resulting reaction solution, and the mixture was filtered through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated with a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -2-dibenzofuranamine (0.92 g, yield 75%).
(6-1)N-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-2-ジベンゾフランアミンの合成
(6-1) Synthesis of N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -2-dibenzofuranamine
(6-2)化合物6の合成
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、(6-1)で得られたN-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-2-ジベンゾフランアミン(168mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物6を合成した(27mg、収率10%)。
(6-2) Synthesis of Compound 6 Using N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -2-dibenzofuranamine (168 mg) obtained in (6-1) instead of diphenylamine (90 mg), xylene The following compound 6 was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the amount was changed to 3 mL (27 mg, yield 10%).
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、(6-1)で得られたN-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-2-ジベンゾフランアミン(168mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物6を合成した(27mg、収率10%)。
化合物6の分子量は907.08であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた化合物6のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=907.30であったことから、化合物6と同定した。
The molecular weight of Compound 6 was 907.08, and the mass spectrum of Compound 6 obtained was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, m / z = 907.30 was identified, and it was identified as Compound 6.
化合物6について、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
For Compound 6, a toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例7
(7-1)3,4,5-トリメチル-N-(4-フェノキシフェニル)アニリンの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、4-ブロモジフェニルエーテル(1.0g)、3,4,5-トリメチルアニリン(0.651g)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(0.074)、rac-2,2'-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)-1,1'-ビナフチル(0.10g)、ナトリウム-t-ブトキシド(0.772g)、トルエン(20mL)の混合物を5時間還流した。得られた反応液にシリカゲルを加えてセライトろ過して、ろ液をロータリーエバポレータで濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製し、3,4,5-トリメチル-N-(4-フェノキシフェニル)アニリン(0.68g、収率52%)を得た。
Example 7
(7-1) Synthesis of 3,4,5-trimethyl-N- (4-phenoxyphenyl) aniline
Under an argon atmosphere, 4-bromodiphenyl ether (1.0 g), 3,4,5-trimethylaniline (0.651 g), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (0.074), rac-2,2 A mixture of '-bis (diphenylphosphino) -1,1'-binaphthyl (0.10 g), sodium-t-butoxide (0.772 g) and toluene (20 mL) was refluxed for 5 hours. Silica gel was added to the resulting reaction solution, and the mixture was filtered through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated with a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain 3,4,5-trimethyl-N- (4-phenoxyphenyl) aniline (0.68 g, yield 52%).
(7-1)3,4,5-トリメチル-N-(4-フェノキシフェニル)アニリンの合成
(7-1) Synthesis of 3,4,5-trimethyl-N- (4-phenoxyphenyl) aniline
(7-2)化合物7の合成
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、(7-1)で得られた3,4,5-トリメチル-N-(4-フェノキシフェニル)アニリン(169mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物7を合成した(33mg、収率13%)。
(7-2) Synthesis of Compound 7 Using 3,4,5-trimethyl-N- (4-phenoxyphenyl) aniline (169 mg) obtained in (7-1) instead of diphenylamine (90 mg), xylene The following compound 7 was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1 except that was changed to 3 mL (33 mg, 13% yield).
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、(7-1)で得られた3,4,5-トリメチル-N-(4-フェノキシフェニル)アニリン(169mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物7を合成した(33mg、収率13%)。
化合物7の分子量は911.11であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた化合物7のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=911.30であったことから、化合物7と同定した。
Compound 7 had a molecular weight of 911.11. The mass spectrum of Compound 7 obtained was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, m / z = 911.30 was identified. Thus, Compound 7 was identified.
化合物7について、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
For Compound 7, a toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例8
N-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-1,3-ベンゾジオキソール-5-アミンの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、4-ブロモ-1,2-メチレンジオキシベンゼン(1.0g)、3,4,5-トリメチルアニリン(0.807g)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(0.091)、rac-2,2'-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)-1,1'-ビナフチル(0.124g)、ナトリウム-t-ブトキシド(0.956g)、トルエン(20mL)の混合物を5時間還流した。得られた反応液にシリカゲルを加えてセライトろ過して、ろ液をロータリーエバポレータで濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製し、N-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-1,3-ベンゾジオキソール-5-アミン(0.76g、収率56%)を得た。
Example 8
Synthesis of N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -1,3-benzodioxol-5-amine
Under an argon atmosphere, 4-bromo-1,2-methylenedioxybenzene (1.0 g), 3,4,5-trimethylaniline (0.807 g), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (0. 091), rac-2,2′-bis (diphenylphosphino) -1,1′-binaphthyl (0.124 g), sodium-t-butoxide (0.956 g), toluene (20 mL) was refluxed for 5 hours. did. Silica gel was added to the resulting reaction solution, and the mixture was filtered through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated with a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -1,3-benzodioxol-5-amine (0.76 g, yield 56%). It was.
N-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-1,3-ベンゾジオキソール-5-アミンの合成
Synthesis of N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -1,3-benzodioxol-5-amine
(8-2)化合物8の合成
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、(8-1)で得られたN-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-1,3-ベンゾジオキソール-5-アミン(142mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物8を合成した(61mg、収率28%)。
(8-2) Synthesis of Compound 8 Instead of diphenylamine (90 mg), N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -1,3-benzodioxole-5- (5) obtained in (8-1) The following compound 8 was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1 except that amine (142 mg) was used and xylene was changed to 3 mL (61 mg, yield 28%).
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、(8-1)で得られたN-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-1,3-ベンゾジオキソール-5-アミン(142mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物8を合成した(61mg、収率28%)。
化合物8の分子量は814.94であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた化合物8のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=814.60であったことから、化合物8と同定した。
The molecular weight of Compound 8 was 814.94, and the mass spectrum of Compound 8 obtained was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, it was m / z = 814.60.
化合物8について、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
For Compound 8, a toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例9
(9-1)N-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-2,3-ジヒドロ-1,4-ベンゾジオキシン-6-アミンの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、6-ブロモ-1,4-ベンゾジオキサン(1.0g)、3,4,5-トリメチルアニリン(0.754g)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(0.085)、rac-2,2'-ビス(ジフェニルホスフィノ)-1,1'-ビナフチル(0.116g)、ナトリウム-t-ブトキシド(0.894g)、トルエン(20mL)の混合物を5時間還流した。得られた反応液にシリカゲルを加えてセライトろ過して、ろ液をロータリーエバポレータで濃縮した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーにより精製し、N-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-2,3-ジヒドロ-1,4-ベンゾジオキシン-6-アミン(1.19g、収率94%)を得た。
Example 9
(9-1) Synthesis of N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-amine
Under an argon atmosphere, 6-bromo-1,4-benzodioxane (1.0 g), 3,4,5-trimethylaniline (0.754 g), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (0.085) , Rac-2,2′-bis (diphenylphosphino) -1,1′-binaphthyl (0.116 g), sodium t-butoxide (0.894 g), toluene (20 mL) was refluxed for 5 hours. Silica gel was added to the resulting reaction solution, and the mixture was filtered through Celite, and the filtrate was concentrated with a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography, and N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-amine (1.19 g, yield 94) %).
(9-1)N-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-2,3-ジヒドロ-1,4-ベンゾジオキシン-6-アミンの合成
(9-1) Synthesis of N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzodioxin-6-amine
(9-2)化合物9の合成
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、(9-1)で得られたN-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-2,3-ジヒドロ-1,4-ベンゾジオキシン-6-アミン(150mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物9を合成した(71mg、収率31%)。
(9-2) Synthesis of Compound 9 N- (3,4,5-trimethylphenyl) -2,3-dihydro-1,4-benzoate obtained in (9-1) instead of diphenylamine (90 mg) The following compound 9 was synthesized in the same manner as in Example 1 except that dioxin-6-amine (150 mg) was used and xylene was changed to 3 mL (71 mg, 31% yield).
ジフェニルアミン(90mg)に代えて、(9-1)で得られたN-(3,4,5-トリメチルフェニル)-2,3-ジヒドロ-1,4-ベンゾジオキシン-6-アミン(150mg)を用い、キシレンを3mLに変更した以外、実施例1と同様にして、下記化合物9を合成した(71mg、収率31%)。
化合物9の分子量は842.99であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた化合物9のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=842.35であったことから、化合物9と同定した。
The molecular weight of Compound 9 was 842.99, and the mass spectrum of Compound 9 obtained was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, m / z = 842.35, which was identified as Compound 9.
化合物9について、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
For Compound 9, a toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
(10-1)中間体Xの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、2,7-ジメトキシナフタレン(10g)のテトラヒドロフラン(THF)350ml溶液を0℃に冷却し、1.55mol/Lのn-ブチルリチウム(n-BuLi)ヘキサン溶液(34.3ml)を20分かけて滴下した後、0℃でさらに1時間攪拌した。
次いで-78℃に冷却し、トリイソプロピルボレート(B(OiPr)3)(17.1ml)を滴下した。室温に戻しながら2時間攪拌した後、4N塩酸50mlを加えた。反応液から溶媒を除去し、析出してきた結晶を水及びヘキサンで洗浄し、中間体Xを得た(10.9g、収率88%)。 (10-1) Synthesis of Intermediate X Under argon atmosphere, 350 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution of 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene (10 g) was cooled to 0 ° C., and 1.55 mol / L of n-butyllithium (n— A BuLi) hexane solution (34.3 ml) was added dropwise over 20 minutes, and the mixture was further stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour.
Next, the mixture was cooled to −78 ° C., and triisopropyl borate (B (O i Pr) 3 ) (17.1 ml) was added dropwise. After stirring for 2 hours while returning to room temperature, 50 ml of 4N hydrochloric acid was added. The solvent was removed from the reaction solution, and the precipitated crystals were washed with water and hexane to obtain Intermediate X (10.9 g, yield 88%).
アルゴン雰囲気下、2,7-ジメトキシナフタレン(10g)のテトラヒドロフラン(THF)350ml溶液を0℃に冷却し、1.55mol/Lのn-ブチルリチウム(n-BuLi)ヘキサン溶液(34.3ml)を20分かけて滴下した後、0℃でさらに1時間攪拌した。
次いで-78℃に冷却し、トリイソプロピルボレート(B(OiPr)3)(17.1ml)を滴下した。室温に戻しながら2時間攪拌した後、4N塩酸50mlを加えた。反応液から溶媒を除去し、析出してきた結晶を水及びヘキサンで洗浄し、中間体Xを得た(10.9g、収率88%)。 (10-1) Synthesis of Intermediate X Under argon atmosphere, 350 ml of tetrahydrofuran (THF) solution of 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene (10 g) was cooled to 0 ° C., and 1.55 mol / L of n-butyllithium (n— A BuLi) hexane solution (34.3 ml) was added dropwise over 20 minutes, and the mixture was further stirred at 0 ° C. for 1 hour.
Next, the mixture was cooled to −78 ° C., and triisopropyl borate (B (O i Pr) 3 ) (17.1 ml) was added dropwise. After stirring for 2 hours while returning to room temperature, 50 ml of 4N hydrochloric acid was added. The solvent was removed from the reaction solution, and the precipitated crystals were washed with water and hexane to obtain Intermediate X (10.9 g, yield 88%).
(10-2)中間体2Xの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、2,7-ジメトキシナフタレン(8.0g)とテトラヒドロフラン(160mL)の混合物を氷浴で0℃まで冷却し、1.6mol/Lのn-ブチルリチウムヘキサン溶液(63.8mL)をゆっくりと滴下して2時間攪拌した。次いで、TMSCl(クロロトリメチルシラン)(12.9mL)をゆっくりと滴下し、室温まで昇温して2時間攪拌した。
その後、再び0℃まで冷却し、1.6mol/Lのn-ブチルリチウムヘキサン溶液(53.1mL)をゆっくりと滴下して2時間攪拌した。次いで、クロロトリメチルシラン(10.7mL)をゆっくりと滴下し、室温まで昇温して2時間攪拌した。得られた反応液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(200mL)を加えて、室温で2時間攪拌した。分液操作によりジクロロメタンで抽出、有機相を無水硫酸ナトリウムで脱水及び乾燥し、無水硫酸ナトリウムを除去した後、ろ液をロータリーエバポレータで濃縮した。得られた残査をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーおよび再結晶により精製し、中間体2X(TMSはトリメチルシリル基を示す)(6.6g、収率46%)を得た。 (10-2) Synthesis of Intermediate 2X Under an argon atmosphere, a mixture of 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene (8.0 g) and tetrahydrofuran (160 mL) was cooled to 0 ° C. in an ice bath, and 1.6 mol / L of n- A butyllithium hexane solution (63.8 mL) was slowly added dropwise and stirred for 2 hours. Next, TMSCl (chlorotrimethylsilane) (12.9 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours.
Thereafter, the mixture was cooled again to 0 ° C., and a 1.6 mol / L n-butyllithium hexane solution (53.1 mL) was slowly added dropwise and stirred for 2 hours. Next, chlorotrimethylsilane (10.7 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (200 mL) was added to the resulting reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Extraction was performed with dichloromethane by a liquid separation operation, and the organic phase was dehydrated and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After removing anhydrous sodium sulfate, the filtrate was concentrated with a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain Intermediate 2X (TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group) (6.6 g, yield 46%).
アルゴン雰囲気下、2,7-ジメトキシナフタレン(8.0g)とテトラヒドロフラン(160mL)の混合物を氷浴で0℃まで冷却し、1.6mol/Lのn-ブチルリチウムヘキサン溶液(63.8mL)をゆっくりと滴下して2時間攪拌した。次いで、TMSCl(クロロトリメチルシラン)(12.9mL)をゆっくりと滴下し、室温まで昇温して2時間攪拌した。
その後、再び0℃まで冷却し、1.6mol/Lのn-ブチルリチウムヘキサン溶液(53.1mL)をゆっくりと滴下して2時間攪拌した。次いで、クロロトリメチルシラン(10.7mL)をゆっくりと滴下し、室温まで昇温して2時間攪拌した。得られた反応液に飽和塩化アンモニウム水溶液(200mL)を加えて、室温で2時間攪拌した。分液操作によりジクロロメタンで抽出、有機相を無水硫酸ナトリウムで脱水及び乾燥し、無水硫酸ナトリウムを除去した後、ろ液をロータリーエバポレータで濃縮した。得られた残査をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーおよび再結晶により精製し、中間体2X(TMSはトリメチルシリル基を示す)(6.6g、収率46%)を得た。 (10-2) Synthesis of Intermediate 2X Under an argon atmosphere, a mixture of 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene (8.0 g) and tetrahydrofuran (160 mL) was cooled to 0 ° C. in an ice bath, and 1.6 mol / L of n- A butyllithium hexane solution (63.8 mL) was slowly added dropwise and stirred for 2 hours. Next, TMSCl (chlorotrimethylsilane) (12.9 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours.
Thereafter, the mixture was cooled again to 0 ° C., and a 1.6 mol / L n-butyllithium hexane solution (53.1 mL) was slowly added dropwise and stirred for 2 hours. Next, chlorotrimethylsilane (10.7 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 2 hours. A saturated aqueous ammonium chloride solution (200 mL) was added to the resulting reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2 hours. Extraction was performed with dichloromethane by a liquid separation operation, and the organic phase was dehydrated and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After removing anhydrous sodium sulfate, the filtrate was concentrated with a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain Intermediate 2X (TMS represents a trimethylsilyl group) (6.6 g, yield 46%).
(10-3)中間体3Xの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-2)で得られた中間体2X(6.6g)とジクロロメタン(60mL)の混合物を氷浴で0℃まで冷却し、1.0mol/Lの一塩化ヨウ素(ICl)のジクロロメタン溶液(42mL)をゆっくりと滴下し、室温まで昇温して6時間攪拌した。得られた反応液に飽和亜硫酸ナトリウム水溶液を加え、1時間攪拌した。分液操作によりジクロロメタンで抽出、有機相を無水硫酸ナトリウムで脱水及び乾燥し、無水硫酸ナトリウムを除去した後、ろ液をロータリーエバポレータで濃縮した。得られた残査をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーおよび再結晶により精製し、中間体3X(3.6g、収率53%)を得た。 (10-3) Synthesis of Intermediate 3X Under an argon atmosphere, a mixture of Intermediate 2X (6.6 g) obtained in (10-2) and dichloromethane (60 mL) was cooled to 0 ° C. with an ice bath. 0 mol / L iodine monochloride (ICl) in dichloromethane (42 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 6 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium sulfite solution was added to the resulting reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. Extraction was performed with dichloromethane by a liquid separation operation, and the organic phase was dehydrated and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After removing anhydrous sodium sulfate, the filtrate was concentrated with a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain Intermediate 3X (3.6 g, yield 53%).
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-2)で得られた中間体2X(6.6g)とジクロロメタン(60mL)の混合物を氷浴で0℃まで冷却し、1.0mol/Lの一塩化ヨウ素(ICl)のジクロロメタン溶液(42mL)をゆっくりと滴下し、室温まで昇温して6時間攪拌した。得られた反応液に飽和亜硫酸ナトリウム水溶液を加え、1時間攪拌した。分液操作によりジクロロメタンで抽出、有機相を無水硫酸ナトリウムで脱水及び乾燥し、無水硫酸ナトリウムを除去した後、ろ液をロータリーエバポレータで濃縮した。得られた残査をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーおよび再結晶により精製し、中間体3X(3.6g、収率53%)を得た。 (10-3) Synthesis of Intermediate 3X Under an argon atmosphere, a mixture of Intermediate 2X (6.6 g) obtained in (10-2) and dichloromethane (60 mL) was cooled to 0 ° C. with an ice bath. 0 mol / L iodine monochloride (ICl) in dichloromethane (42 mL) was slowly added dropwise, and the mixture was warmed to room temperature and stirred for 6 hours. A saturated aqueous sodium sulfite solution was added to the resulting reaction solution, and the mixture was stirred for 1 hour. Extraction was performed with dichloromethane by a liquid separation operation, and the organic phase was dehydrated and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. After removing anhydrous sodium sulfate, the filtrate was concentrated with a rotary evaporator. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography and recrystallization to obtain Intermediate 3X (3.6 g, yield 53%).
(10-4)中間体4Xの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-3)で得られた中間体3X(2.5g)、(10-1)で得られた中間体X(3.9g)、ビス{ジ-tert-ブチル(4-ジメチルアミノフェニル)ホスフィン}ジクロロパラジウム(II)(PdCl2(AmPhos)2)(0.201g)、リン酸カリウム(3.6g)、トルエン(180ml)、イソプロピルアルコール(IPA)(60ml)、水(30ml)の混合物を18時間還流した。得られた反応液を室温に冷却し、トルエンで抽出を行った後、有機相を水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶剤を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、中間体4Xを得た(2.2g、収率70%)。 (10-4) Synthesis of Intermediate 4X Intermediate 3X (2.5 g) obtained in (10-3), Intermediate X (3.9 g) obtained in (10-1) under an argon atmosphere, Bis {di-tert-butyl (4-dimethylaminophenyl) phosphine} dichloropalladium (II) (PdCl 2 (AmPhos) 2 ) (0.201 g), potassium phosphate (3.6 g), toluene (180 ml), isopropyl A mixture of alcohol (IPA) (60 ml) and water (30 ml) was refluxed for 18 hours. The resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and extracted with toluene, and then the organic phase was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain Intermediate 4X (2.2 g, yield 70%).
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-3)で得られた中間体3X(2.5g)、(10-1)で得られた中間体X(3.9g)、ビス{ジ-tert-ブチル(4-ジメチルアミノフェニル)ホスフィン}ジクロロパラジウム(II)(PdCl2(AmPhos)2)(0.201g)、リン酸カリウム(3.6g)、トルエン(180ml)、イソプロピルアルコール(IPA)(60ml)、水(30ml)の混合物を18時間還流した。得られた反応液を室温に冷却し、トルエンで抽出を行った後、有機相を水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶剤を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、中間体4Xを得た(2.2g、収率70%)。 (10-4) Synthesis of Intermediate 4X Intermediate 3X (2.5 g) obtained in (10-3), Intermediate X (3.9 g) obtained in (10-1) under an argon atmosphere, Bis {di-tert-butyl (4-dimethylaminophenyl) phosphine} dichloropalladium (II) (PdCl 2 (AmPhos) 2 ) (0.201 g), potassium phosphate (3.6 g), toluene (180 ml), isopropyl A mixture of alcohol (IPA) (60 ml) and water (30 ml) was refluxed for 18 hours. The resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and extracted with toluene, and then the organic phase was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain Intermediate 4X (2.2 g, yield 70%).
(10-5)中間体5Xの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-4)で得られた中間体4X(2.2g)の50mlジクロロメタン溶液を-10℃に冷却し、1mol/L三臭化ホウ素のジクロロメタン溶液(27.5ml)を滴下した。-10℃のまま、1時間反応させ、室温に戻しながら2時間攪拌した。得られた溶液を氷水中に投入し、酢酸エチルで抽出を行った後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶剤を減圧留去することで、中間体5Xを得た(1.7g、収率95%)。 (10-5) Synthesis of Intermediate 5X Under an argon atmosphere, a 50 ml dichloromethane solution of Intermediate 4X (2.2 g) obtained in (10-4) was cooled to −10 ° C., and 1 mol / L boron tribromide. In dichloromethane (27.5 ml) was added dropwise. The reaction was continued for 1 hour at −10 ° C. and stirred for 2 hours while returning to room temperature. The obtained solution was poured into ice water, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain Intermediate 5X (1.7 g, yield 95). %).
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-4)で得られた中間体4X(2.2g)の50mlジクロロメタン溶液を-10℃に冷却し、1mol/L三臭化ホウ素のジクロロメタン溶液(27.5ml)を滴下した。-10℃のまま、1時間反応させ、室温に戻しながら2時間攪拌した。得られた溶液を氷水中に投入し、酢酸エチルで抽出を行った後、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶剤を減圧留去することで、中間体5Xを得た(1.7g、収率95%)。 (10-5) Synthesis of Intermediate 5X Under an argon atmosphere, a 50 ml dichloromethane solution of Intermediate 4X (2.2 g) obtained in (10-4) was cooled to −10 ° C., and 1 mol / L boron tribromide. In dichloromethane (27.5 ml) was added dropwise. The reaction was continued for 1 hour at −10 ° C. and stirred for 2 hours while returning to room temperature. The obtained solution was poured into ice water, extracted with ethyl acetate, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain Intermediate 5X (1.7 g, yield 95). %).
(10-6)中間体6Xの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-5)で得られた中間体5X(800mg)と、Zeolite(ゼオライトHSZ-360HUA(東ソー株式会社製))(250mg)と、o-ジクロロベンゼン(o-DCB)(600mL)と、を混合し、160℃で6時間攪拌した。室温まで冷却後、一晩静置し、沈殿している固体をメタノールで洗浄した。その固体からテトラヒドロフランを用いて抽出することで褐色固体(700mg、収率95%)を得た。
中間体6Xの分子量は440.454であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた褐色固体のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=440であったことから、中間体6Xと同定した。 (10-6) Synthesis of Intermediate 6X Under an argon atmosphere, Intermediate 5X (800 mg) obtained in (10-5), Zeolite (zeolite HSZ-360HUA (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)) (250 mg), o -Dichlorobenzene (o-DCB) (600 mL) was mixed and stirred at 160 ° C. for 6 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was allowed to stand overnight, and the precipitated solid was washed with methanol. Extraction from the solid with tetrahydrofuran gave a brown solid (700 mg, yield 95%).
The molecular weight of intermediate 6X was 440.454. The mass spectrum of the obtained brown solid was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, m / z = 440, and thus the intermediate 6X was identified.
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-5)で得られた中間体5X(800mg)と、Zeolite(ゼオライトHSZ-360HUA(東ソー株式会社製))(250mg)と、o-ジクロロベンゼン(o-DCB)(600mL)と、を混合し、160℃で6時間攪拌した。室温まで冷却後、一晩静置し、沈殿している固体をメタノールで洗浄した。その固体からテトラヒドロフランを用いて抽出することで褐色固体(700mg、収率95%)を得た。
中間体6Xの分子量は440.454であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた褐色固体のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=440であったことから、中間体6Xと同定した。 (10-6) Synthesis of Intermediate 6X Under an argon atmosphere, Intermediate 5X (800 mg) obtained in (10-5), Zeolite (zeolite HSZ-360HUA (manufactured by Tosoh Corporation)) (250 mg), o -Dichlorobenzene (o-DCB) (600 mL) was mixed and stirred at 160 ° C. for 6 hours. After cooling to room temperature, the mixture was allowed to stand overnight, and the precipitated solid was washed with methanol. Extraction from the solid with tetrahydrofuran gave a brown solid (700 mg, yield 95%).
The molecular weight of intermediate 6X was 440.454. The mass spectrum of the obtained brown solid was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, m / z = 440, and thus the intermediate 6X was identified.
(10-7)中間体7Xの合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-6)で得られた中間体6X(860mg)と、ピリジン(40mL)と、ジクロロメタン(40mL)と、を混合し、0℃で無水トリフラート(Tf2O)(2.3mL)を滴下して加えた。1時間室温で攪拌した後、メタノールを加え反応を停止した。反応溶液に水を加え、減圧濃縮によりジクロロメタンを除いた。沈殿した固体をろ取し、メタノールで洗浄して黄褐色固体(1.1g、収率84%)を得た。
中間体7Xの分子量は704.566であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた黄褐色固体のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=704であったことから、中間体7X(TfO-は、CF3S(=O)2O-を示す。)と同定した。 (10-7) Synthesis of Intermediate 7X Intermediate 6X (860 mg) obtained in (10-6), pyridine (40 mL), and dichloromethane (40 mL) were mixed in an argon atmosphere at 0 ° C. Anhydrous triflate (Tf2O) (2.3 mL) was added dropwise. After stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, methanol was added to stop the reaction. Water was added to the reaction solution, and dichloromethane was removed by concentration under reduced pressure. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration and washed with methanol to obtain a tan solid (1.1 g, yield 84%).
Intermediate 7X had a molecular weight of 704.566, and the mass spectrum of the obtained tan solid was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, m / z = 704. Therefore, Intermediate 7X (TfO— Is identified as CF 3 S (═O) 2 O—.
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-6)で得られた中間体6X(860mg)と、ピリジン(40mL)と、ジクロロメタン(40mL)と、を混合し、0℃で無水トリフラート(Tf2O)(2.3mL)を滴下して加えた。1時間室温で攪拌した後、メタノールを加え反応を停止した。反応溶液に水を加え、減圧濃縮によりジクロロメタンを除いた。沈殿した固体をろ取し、メタノールで洗浄して黄褐色固体(1.1g、収率84%)を得た。
中間体7Xの分子量は704.566であり、実施例1と同様に、得られた黄褐色固体のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=704であったことから、中間体7X(TfO-は、CF3S(=O)2O-を示す。)と同定した。 (10-7) Synthesis of Intermediate 7X Intermediate 6X (860 mg) obtained in (10-6), pyridine (40 mL), and dichloromethane (40 mL) were mixed in an argon atmosphere at 0 ° C. Anhydrous triflate (Tf2O) (2.3 mL) was added dropwise. After stirring at room temperature for 1 hour, methanol was added to stop the reaction. Water was added to the reaction solution, and dichloromethane was removed by concentration under reduced pressure. The precipitated solid was collected by filtration and washed with methanol to obtain a tan solid (1.1 g, yield 84%).
Intermediate 7X had a molecular weight of 704.566, and the mass spectrum of the obtained tan solid was measured in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, m / z = 704. Therefore, Intermediate 7X (TfO— Is identified as CF 3 S (═O) 2 O—.
(10-8)化合物10の合成
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-7)で得られた中間体7X(900mg)、ジフェニルアミン(540mg)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(23mg)、ジ-tert-ブチル(2,2-ジフェニル-1-メチル-1-シクロプロピル)ホスフィン(cBRIDP)(36mg)、1.0mol/Lのリチウムビス(トリメチルシリル)アミド(LiHMDS)のTHF溶液(3.2mL)、キシレン(90mL)の混合物を6時間還流した。得られた反応液を室温に冷却し、トルエンで抽出を行った後、有機相を水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶剤を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、化合物10を得た(420mg、収率44%)。
化合物10の分子量は742.88であり、得られた化合物10のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=742であったことから、化合物10と同定した。 (10-8) Synthesis of Compound 10 Intermediate 7X (900 mg) obtained by (10-7), diphenylamine (540 mg), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (23 mg), dioxygen under argon atmosphere -Tert-butyl (2,2-diphenyl-1-methyl-1-cyclopropyl) phosphine (cBRIDP) (36 mg), 1.0 mol / L lithium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide (LiHMDS) in THF (3.2 mL) ), Xylene (90 mL) was refluxed for 6 hours. The resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and extracted with toluene, and then the organic phase was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 10 (420 mg, yield 44%).
The molecular weight of the compound 10 was 742.88, and when the mass spectrum of the obtained compound 10 was measured, it was m / z = 742. Therefore, the compound 10 was identified.
アルゴン雰囲気下、(10-7)で得られた中間体7X(900mg)、ジフェニルアミン(540mg)、トリス(ジベンジリデンアセトン)ジパラジウム(0)(23mg)、ジ-tert-ブチル(2,2-ジフェニル-1-メチル-1-シクロプロピル)ホスフィン(cBRIDP)(36mg)、1.0mol/Lのリチウムビス(トリメチルシリル)アミド(LiHMDS)のTHF溶液(3.2mL)、キシレン(90mL)の混合物を6時間還流した。得られた反応液を室温に冷却し、トルエンで抽出を行った後、有機相を水で洗浄し、無水硫酸ナトリウムで乾燥し、溶剤を減圧留去した。得られた残渣をシリカゲルカラムクロマトグラフィーで精製し、化合物10を得た(420mg、収率44%)。
化合物10の分子量は742.88であり、得られた化合物10のマススペクトルを測定したところ、m/z=742であったことから、化合物10と同定した。 (10-8) Synthesis of Compound 10 Intermediate 7X (900 mg) obtained by (10-7), diphenylamine (540 mg), tris (dibenzylideneacetone) dipalladium (0) (23 mg), dioxygen under argon atmosphere -Tert-butyl (2,2-diphenyl-1-methyl-1-cyclopropyl) phosphine (cBRIDP) (36 mg), 1.0 mol / L lithium bis (trimethylsilyl) amide (LiHMDS) in THF (3.2 mL) ), Xylene (90 mL) was refluxed for 6 hours. The resulting reaction solution was cooled to room temperature and extracted with toluene, and then the organic phase was washed with water and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure. The obtained residue was purified by silica gel column chromatography to obtain compound 10 (420 mg, yield 44%).
The molecular weight of the compound 10 was 742.88, and when the mass spectrum of the obtained compound 10 was measured, it was m / z = 742. Therefore, the compound 10 was identified.
化合物10について、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。
For Compound 10, a toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1. The results are shown in Table 1.
比較例1~2
下記比較例化合物1~2を用いて、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。 Comparative Examples 1 and 2
A toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 using the following Comparative Example Compounds 1 and 2. The results are shown in Table 1.
下記比較例化合物1~2を用いて、実施例1と同様に、トルエン溶液を調製し、評価した。結果を表1に示す。 Comparative Examples 1 and 2
A toluene solution was prepared and evaluated in the same manner as in Example 1 using the following Comparative Example Compounds 1 and 2. The results are shown in Table 1.
実施例1及び実施例2は、比較例1~2と比べて、PLQYの値が高かった。
また、実施例3~10は、比較例1~2と比べて、PLQYの値が高かった。 Example 1 and Example 2 had higher PLQY values than Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
In addition, Examples 3 to 10 had higher PLQY values than Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
また、実施例3~10は、比較例1~2と比べて、PLQYの値が高かった。 Example 1 and Example 2 had higher PLQY values than Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
In addition, Examples 3 to 10 had higher PLQY values than Comparative Examples 1 and 2.
実施例21
(有機EL素子の作製)
25mm×75mm×1.1mm厚のITO透明電極(陽極)付きガラス基板(ジオマテック株式会社製)をイソプロピルアルコール中で超音波洗浄を5分間行なった後、UVオゾン洗浄を30分間行なった。ITOの膜厚は、130nmとした。
洗浄後の透明電極付きガラス基板を真空蒸着装置の基板ホルダーに装着し、透明電極が形成されている側の面上に、透明電極を覆うようにして化合物HI-1を蒸着し、膜厚5nmのHI-1膜を形成した。このHI-1膜は、正孔注入層として機能する。 Example 21
(Production of organic EL element)
A glass substrate (manufactured by Geomat Co., Ltd.) with an ITO transparent electrode (anode) having a thickness of 25 mm × 75 mm × 1.1 mm was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes, and then UV ozone cleaning was performed for 30 minutes. The film thickness of ITO was 130 nm.
The glass substrate with the transparent electrode after cleaning is attached to the substrate holder of the vacuum deposition apparatus, and the compound HI-1 is deposited on the surface where the transparent electrode is formed so as to cover the transparent electrode, and the film thickness is 5 nm. The HI-1 film was formed. This HI-1 film functions as a hole injection layer.
(有機EL素子の作製)
25mm×75mm×1.1mm厚のITO透明電極(陽極)付きガラス基板(ジオマテック株式会社製)をイソプロピルアルコール中で超音波洗浄を5分間行なった後、UVオゾン洗浄を30分間行なった。ITOの膜厚は、130nmとした。
洗浄後の透明電極付きガラス基板を真空蒸着装置の基板ホルダーに装着し、透明電極が形成されている側の面上に、透明電極を覆うようにして化合物HI-1を蒸着し、膜厚5nmのHI-1膜を形成した。このHI-1膜は、正孔注入層として機能する。 Example 21
(Production of organic EL element)
A glass substrate (manufactured by Geomat Co., Ltd.) with an ITO transparent electrode (anode) having a thickness of 25 mm × 75 mm × 1.1 mm was subjected to ultrasonic cleaning in isopropyl alcohol for 5 minutes, and then UV ozone cleaning was performed for 30 minutes. The film thickness of ITO was 130 nm.
The glass substrate with the transparent electrode after cleaning is attached to the substrate holder of the vacuum deposition apparatus, and the compound HI-1 is deposited on the surface where the transparent electrode is formed so as to cover the transparent electrode, and the film thickness is 5 nm. The HI-1 film was formed. This HI-1 film functions as a hole injection layer.
このHI-1膜上に、化合物HT-1を蒸着し、膜厚80nmのHT-1膜を形成した。このHT-1膜は第1の正孔輸送層として機能する。
続けて、このHT-1膜上に、化合物HT-2を蒸着し、膜厚10nmのHT-2膜を形成した。このHT-2膜は第2の正孔輸送層として機能する。
続けて、このHT-2膜上に、化合物BH-1と上述の化合物2(ドーパント材料)を共蒸着し、膜厚25nmの発光層を形成した。発光層内における化合物2(ドーパント材料)の濃度を4質量%とした。 Compound HT-1 was vapor-deposited on this HI-1 film to form an HT-1 film having a thickness of 80 nm. This HT-1 film functions as a first hole transport layer.
Subsequently, Compound HT-2 was vapor-deposited on this HT-1 film to form an HT-2 film having a thickness of 10 nm. This HT-2 film functions as a second hole transport layer.
Subsequently, Compound BH-1 and Compound 2 (dopant material) described above were co-evaporated on this HT-2 film to form a light emitting layer having a thickness of 25 nm. The concentration of Compound 2 (dopant material) in the light emitting layer was 4 mass%.
続けて、このHT-1膜上に、化合物HT-2を蒸着し、膜厚10nmのHT-2膜を形成した。このHT-2膜は第2の正孔輸送層として機能する。
続けて、このHT-2膜上に、化合物BH-1と上述の化合物2(ドーパント材料)を共蒸着し、膜厚25nmの発光層を形成した。発光層内における化合物2(ドーパント材料)の濃度を4質量%とした。 Compound HT-1 was vapor-deposited on this HI-1 film to form an HT-1 film having a thickness of 80 nm. This HT-1 film functions as a first hole transport layer.
Subsequently, Compound HT-2 was vapor-deposited on this HT-1 film to form an HT-2 film having a thickness of 10 nm. This HT-2 film functions as a second hole transport layer.
Subsequently, Compound BH-1 and Compound 2 (dopant material) described above were co-evaporated on this HT-2 film to form a light emitting layer having a thickness of 25 nm. The concentration of Compound 2 (dopant material) in the light emitting layer was 4 mass%.
続けて、この発光層の上に、ET-1を蒸着し、膜厚10nmの第1の電子輸送層を形成した。
続けて、この第1の電子輸送層の上に、ET-2を蒸着し、膜厚15nmの第2の電子輸送層を形成した。
さらに、この第2の電子輸送層の上に、フッ化リチウム(LiF)を蒸着し、膜厚1nmの電子注入性電極を形成した。
そして、この電子注入性電極の上に、金属アルミニウム(Al)を蒸着し、膜厚80nmの金属陰極を形成した。 Subsequently, ET-1 was vapor-deposited on the light emitting layer to form a first electron transport layer having a thickness of 10 nm.
Subsequently, ET-2 was vapor-deposited on the first electron transport layer to form a second electron transport layer having a thickness of 15 nm.
Further, lithium fluoride (LiF) was vapor-deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injecting electrode having a thickness of 1 nm.
And metal aluminum (Al) was vapor-deposited on this electron injecting electrode, and the metal cathode with a film thickness of 80 nm was formed.
続けて、この第1の電子輸送層の上に、ET-2を蒸着し、膜厚15nmの第2の電子輸送層を形成した。
さらに、この第2の電子輸送層の上に、フッ化リチウム(LiF)を蒸着し、膜厚1nmの電子注入性電極を形成した。
そして、この電子注入性電極の上に、金属アルミニウム(Al)を蒸着し、膜厚80nmの金属陰極を形成した。 Subsequently, ET-1 was vapor-deposited on the light emitting layer to form a first electron transport layer having a thickness of 10 nm.
Subsequently, ET-2 was vapor-deposited on the first electron transport layer to form a second electron transport layer having a thickness of 15 nm.
Further, lithium fluoride (LiF) was vapor-deposited on the second electron transport layer to form an electron injecting electrode having a thickness of 1 nm.
And metal aluminum (Al) was vapor-deposited on this electron injecting electrode, and the metal cathode with a film thickness of 80 nm was formed.
以上のようにして有機EL素子を作製した。用いた化合物を以下に示す。
The organic EL element was produced as described above. The compounds used are shown below.
(駆動電圧の計測)
電流密度が10mA/cm2となるように、得られた有機EL素子に電圧を印加したときの電圧(単位:V)を計測した。結果を表2に示す。 (Measurement of drive voltage)
The voltage (unit: V) when a voltage was applied to the obtained organic EL element was measured so that the current density was 10 mA / cm 2 . The results are shown in Table 2.
電流密度が10mA/cm2となるように、得られた有機EL素子に電圧を印加したときの電圧(単位:V)を計測した。結果を表2に示す。 (Measurement of drive voltage)
The voltage (unit: V) when a voltage was applied to the obtained organic EL element was measured so that the current density was 10 mA / cm 2 . The results are shown in Table 2.
(CIE1931色度の計測、主ピーク波長λpの評価、及び外部量子効率EQEの算出)
電流密度が10mA/cm2となるように、得られた有機EL素子に電圧を印加したときのCIE1931色度座標(x、y)を、分光放射輝度計CS-1000(コニカミノルタ株式会社製)を用いて、分光放射輝度スペクトルを得て、CIEx及びCIEyを計測した。
主ピーク波長λp(単位:nm)は、得られた分光放射輝度スペクトルから求めた。
得られた分光放射輝度スペクトルから、ランバシアン放射を行ったと仮定し、外部量子効率EQE(単位:%)を算出した。
結果を表2に示す。 (Measurement of CIE 1931 chromaticity, evaluation of main peak wavelength λ p , and calculation of external quantum efficiency EQE)
CIE1931 chromaticity coordinates (x, y) when a voltage was applied to the obtained organic EL device so that the current density was 10 mA / cm 2 , a spectral radiance meter CS-1000 (manufactured by Konica Minolta, Inc.) Was used to obtain a spectral radiance spectrum, and CIEx and CIEy were measured.
The main peak wavelength λ p (unit: nm) was determined from the obtained spectral radiance spectrum.
The external quantum efficiency EQE (unit:%) was calculated from the obtained spectral radiance spectrum on the assumption that Lambtian radiation was performed.
The results are shown in Table 2.
電流密度が10mA/cm2となるように、得られた有機EL素子に電圧を印加したときのCIE1931色度座標(x、y)を、分光放射輝度計CS-1000(コニカミノルタ株式会社製)を用いて、分光放射輝度スペクトルを得て、CIEx及びCIEyを計測した。
主ピーク波長λp(単位:nm)は、得られた分光放射輝度スペクトルから求めた。
得られた分光放射輝度スペクトルから、ランバシアン放射を行ったと仮定し、外部量子効率EQE(単位:%)を算出した。
結果を表2に示す。 (Measurement of CIE 1931 chromaticity, evaluation of main peak wavelength λ p , and calculation of external quantum efficiency EQE)
CIE1931 chromaticity coordinates (x, y) when a voltage was applied to the obtained organic EL device so that the current density was 10 mA / cm 2 , a spectral radiance meter CS-1000 (manufactured by Konica Minolta, Inc.) Was used to obtain a spectral radiance spectrum, and CIEx and CIEy were measured.
The main peak wavelength λ p (unit: nm) was determined from the obtained spectral radiance spectrum.
The external quantum efficiency EQE (unit:%) was calculated from the obtained spectral radiance spectrum on the assumption that Lambtian radiation was performed.
The results are shown in Table 2.
表2から分かるように、化合物2をドーパントとして用いた有機EL素子が、青色発光を示すことを確認した。
As can be seen from Table 2, it was confirmed that the organic EL device using Compound 2 as a dopant showed blue light emission.
上記に本発明の実施形態及び/又は実施例を幾つか詳細に説明したが、当業者は、本発明の新規な教示及び効果から実質的に離れることなく、これら例示である実施形態及び/又は実施例に多くの変更を加えることが容易である。従って、これらの多くの変更は本発明の範囲に含まれる。
本願のパリ優先の基礎となる日本出願明細書の内容を全てここに援用する。 Although several embodiments and / or examples of the present invention have been described in detail above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these exemplary embodiments and / or embodiments are substantially without departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the present invention. It is easy to make many changes to the embodiment. Accordingly, many of these modifications are within the scope of the present invention.
All the contents of the Japanese application specification that is the basis of the priority of Paris in this application are incorporated herein.
本願のパリ優先の基礎となる日本出願明細書の内容を全てここに援用する。 Although several embodiments and / or examples of the present invention have been described in detail above, those skilled in the art will appreciate that these exemplary embodiments and / or embodiments are substantially without departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the present invention. It is easy to make many changes to the embodiment. Accordingly, many of these modifications are within the scope of the present invention.
All the contents of the Japanese application specification that is the basis of the priority of Paris in this application are incorporated herein.
Claims (28)
- 下記式(1)で表される化合物。
R1~R12及びR15~R18の少なくとも1つは、シアノ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は下記式(2)で表される基である。
R21~R25は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。
X1及びX2は、それぞれ独立に、酸素原子、硫黄原子又はC(R13)(R14)を示す。
R13及びR14は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。R13及びR14は、互いに結合して、飽和又は不飽和の環を形成してもよい。
L1、L2及びL3は、それぞれ独立に、単結合、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリーレン基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30のヘテロアリーレン基である。)
Ar1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3が2以上存在する場合、2以上のAr1、Ar2、L1、L2及びL3のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。) A compound represented by the following formula (1).
At least one of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 is a cyano group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. It is a group represented by a cyclic group or the following formula (2).
R 21 to R 25 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom or C (R 13 ) (R 14 ).
R 13 and R 14 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. R 13 and R 14 may combine with each other to form a saturated or unsaturated ring.
L 1 , L 2 and L 3 are each independently a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms. It is. )
If Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, L 2 and L 3 are present 2 or more, two or more Ar 1, Ar 2, L 1, each of L 2 and L 3 may be the same or may be different . ) - R1~R12及びR15~R18の2以上が前記式(2)で表される基である請求項1に記載の化合物。 2. The compound according to claim 1, wherein two or more of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 are a group represented by the formula (2).
- R1~R12及びR15~R18の2つが前記式(2)で表される基である請求項1又は2に記載の化合物。 The compound according to claim 1 or 2, wherein two of R 1 to R 12 and R 15 to R 18 are groups represented by the formula (2).
- 下記式(3)で表される請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の化合物。
R1、R2、R4~R6、R8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is represented by the following formula (3):
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms. Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to 50, a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms 5-50 heterocyclic group, or a group represented by the formula (2). R 1 and R 2 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A). R 5 and R 6 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). ) - 下記式(4)で表される請求項1~4のいずれかに記載の化合物。
R1、R2、R4~R6、R8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 4, which is represented by the following formula (4):
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms. Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to 50, a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms 5-50 heterocyclic group, or a group represented by the formula (2). R 1 and R 2 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A). R 5 and R 6 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). ) - 下記式(5)で表される請求項1~5のいずれかに記載の化合物。
R1、R2、R4~R6、R8~R12は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。R1及びR2は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。R5及びR6は、互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成してもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 5 represented by the following formula (5):
R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 , and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted carbon number having 2 to 50 carbon atoms. Alkenyl group, substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted Or an unsubstituted alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having 7 to 50 carbon atoms of, -Si (R 21) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, a halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, Showing substituted or unsubstituted ring aryl group having 6 to 50, a substituted or unsubstituted ring atoms 5-50 heterocyclic group, or a group represented by the formula (2). R 1 and R 2 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A). R 5 and R 6 may combine with each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A).
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). ) - R1、R2、R4~R6及びR8~R12が、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選択される請求項1~6のいずれかに記載の化合物。 R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted ring carbon number of 6 The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 6, which is selected from the group consisting of an aryl group having -50 atoms and a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
- R1、R2、R4~R6及びR8~R12が、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、及び置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基からなる群から選択される請求項1~7のいずれかに記載の化合物。 R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring formation. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 7, which is selected from the group consisting of heterocyclic groups having 5 to 50 atoms.
- R1、R2、R4~R6及びR8~R12が、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~18のアリール基、及び置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~18の複素環基からなる群から選択される請求項1~8のいずれかに記載の化合物。 R 1 , R 2 , R 4 to R 6 and R 8 to R 12 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 18 ring carbon atoms, and a substituted or unsubstituted ring formation. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is selected from the group consisting of a heterocyclic group having 5 to 18 atoms.
- R2及びR3が互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成し、
R6及びR7が互いに結合して、前記式(1A)で表される環を形成する請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の化合物。 R 2 and R 3 are bonded to each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A),
The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein R 6 and R 7 are bonded to each other to form a ring represented by the formula (1A). - 下記式(7)で表される請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の化合物。
R1、R4、R5、R8~R12、R15、R16及びR18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。
2つのR15、R16及びR18のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is represented by the following formula (7):
R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having a carbon number of 7 ~ 50, -Si (R 21 ) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, halogen atom A cyano group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the formula (2) Indicates.
Each of the two R 15 , R 16 and R 18 may be the same or different.
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). ) - 下記式(8)で表される請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の化合物。
R1、R4、R5、R8~R12、R15、R16及びR18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。
2つのR15、R16及びR18のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is represented by the following formula (8):
R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having a carbon number of 7 ~ 50, -Si (R 21 ) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, halogen atom A cyano group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the formula (2) Indicates.
Each of the two R 15 , R 16 and R 18 may be the same or different.
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). ) - 下記式(9)で表される請求項1~3のいずれかに記載の化合物。
R1、R4、R5、R8~R12、R15、R16及びR18は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R21)(R22)(R23)、-C(=O)R24、-COOR25、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基、又は前記式(2)で表される基を示す。
2つのR15、R16及びR18のそれぞれは同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。
R21~R25は、前記式(1)で定義した通りである。) The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is represented by the following formula (9):
R 1 , R 4 , R 5 , R 8 to R 12 , R 15 , R 16 and R 18 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted An alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted carbon atom having 1 to 50 alkoxy groups, substituted or unsubstituted alkylthio groups having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted aryloxy groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, substituted or unsubstituted arylthio groups having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group having a carbon number of 7 ~ 50, -Si (R 21 ) (R 22) (R 23), - C (= O) R 24, -COOR 25, halogen atom A cyano group, a nitro group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms, or a group represented by the formula (2) Indicates.
Each of the two R 15 , R 16 and R 18 may be the same or different.
R 21 to R 25 are as defined in the above formula (1). ) - X1及びX2が酸素原子である請求項1~14のいずれかに記載の化合物。 The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein X 1 and X 2 are oxygen atoms.
- Ar1及びAr2が、それぞれ独立に、置換もしくは無置換のフェニル基、置換もしくは無置換のビフェニル基、及び置換もしくは無置換のナフチル基からなる群から選択される請求項1~15のいずれかに記載の化合物。 Ar 1 and Ar 2 are each independently selected from the group consisting of a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted biphenyl group, and a substituted or unsubstituted naphthyl group. Compound described in 1.
- 「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合における置換基が、炭素数1~50のアルキル基、炭素数2~50のアルケニル基、炭素数2~50のアルキニル基、環形成炭素数3~50のシクロアルキル基、炭素数1~50のアルコキシ基、炭素数1~50のアルキルチオ基、環形成炭素数6~50のアリールオキシ基、環形成炭素数6~50のアリールチオ基、炭素数7~50のアラルキル基、-Si(R31)(R32)(R33)、-C(=O)R34、-COOR35、-N(R36)(R37)、-S(=O)2R38、-P(=O)(R39)(R40)、-Ge(R41)(R42)(R43)(ここで、R31~R43は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、炭素数1~50のアルキル基、環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。)、ハロゲン原子、シアノ基、ニトロ基、環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である請求項1~16のいずれかに記載の化合物。 In the case of “substituted or unsubstituted”, the substituent is an alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, an alkenyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, an alkynyl group having 2 to 50 carbon atoms, or a cyclocarbon having 3 to 50 ring carbon atoms. Alkyl group, alkoxy group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, alkylthio group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, aryloxy group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, arylthio group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, 7 to 50 carbon atoms Aralkyl group, —Si (R 31 ) (R 32 ) (R 33 ), —C (═O) R 34 , —COOR 35 , —N (R 36 ) (R 37 ), —S (═O) 2 R 38 , —P (═O) (R 39 ) (R 40 ), —Ge (R 41 ) (R 42 ) (R 43 ) (where R 31 to R 43 are each independently a hydrogen atom, carbon An alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms and 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms An aryl group or a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.), A halogen atom, a cyano group, a nitro group, an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a heterocycle having 5 to 50 ring atoms. The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 16, which is a cyclic group.
- 「置換もしくは無置換の」という場合における置換基が、炭素数1~50のアルキル基、環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である請求項1~17のいずれかに記載の化合物。 The substituent in the case of “substituted or unsubstituted” is an alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, an aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. The compound according to any one of 1 to 17.
- 有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料である請求項1~18のいずれかに記載の化合物。 The compound according to any one of claims 1 to 18, which is a material for an organic electroluminescence device.
- 請求項1~19のいずれかに記載の化合物を含む有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子用材料。 An organic electroluminescent element material comprising the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 19.
- 陰極と、
陽極と、
前記陰極と前記陽極との間に配置された有機層と、
を有し、
前記有機層が、請求項1~19のいずれかに記載の化合物を含有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 A cathode,
The anode,
An organic layer disposed between the cathode and the anode;
Have
An organic electroluminescence device, wherein the organic layer contains the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 19. - 陰極と、
陽極と、
前記陰極と前記陽極との間に配置された発光層と、
を有し、
前記発光層が、請求項1~19のいずれかに記載の化合物を含有する有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 A cathode,
The anode,
A light emitting layer disposed between the cathode and the anode;
Have
An organic electroluminescence device, wherein the light emitting layer contains the compound according to any one of claims 1 to 19. - 前記発光層が、さらに下記式(11)で表される化合物を含む請求項22に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。
R121~R125は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、置換もしくは無置換の炭素数1~50のアルキル基、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。
ただし、R101~R110の少なくとも1つは、-L101-Ar101で表される基である。L101は、単結合、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~30のアリーレン基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~30のヘテロアリーレン基であり、Ar101は、置換もしくは無置換の環形成炭素数6~50のアリール基、又は置換もしくは無置換の環形成原子数5~50の複素環基である。L101が2以上存在する場合、2以上のL101は同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。Ar101が2以上存在する場合、2以上のAr101は同一でもよく、異なっていてもよい。) The organic electroluminescence device according to claim 22, wherein the light emitting layer further contains a compound represented by the following formula (11).
R 121 to R 125 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 50 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted group. A heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms.
However, at least one of R 101 to R 110 is a group represented by —L 101 —Ar 101 . L 101 is a single bond, a substituted or unsubstituted arylene group having 6 to 30 ring carbon atoms, or a substituted or unsubstituted heteroarylene group having 5 to 30 ring atoms, and Ar 101 is substituted or unsubstituted. A substituted aryl group having 6 to 50 ring carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted heterocyclic group having 5 to 50 ring atoms. When two or more L 101 are present, the two or more L 101 may be the same or different. When two or more Ar 101 are present, the two or more Ar 101 may be the same or different. ) - R109及びR110の少なくとも1つが、前記-L101-Ar101で表される基である請求項23に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 23, wherein at least one of R 109 and R 110 is a group represented by the -L 101 -Ar 101 .
- R109及びR110が、それぞれ独立に、前記-L101-Ar101で表される基である請求項23に記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic electroluminescent device according to claim 23, wherein R 109 and R 110 are each independently a group represented by -L 101 -Ar 101 .
- 前記陽極と前記発光層との間に正孔輸送層を有する請求項22~25のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic electroluminescence device according to any one of claims 22 to 25, further comprising a hole transport layer between the anode and the light emitting layer.
- 前記陰極と前記発光層との間に電子輸送層を有する請求項22~26のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子。 The organic electroluminescence device according to any one of claims 22 to 26, further comprising an electron transport layer between the cathode and the light emitting layer.
- 請求項21~27のいずれかに記載の有機エレクトロルミネッセンス素子を備える電子機器。
An electronic device comprising the organic electroluminescence element according to any one of claims 21 to 27.
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