WO2018191929A1 - 一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机 - Google Patents

一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018191929A1
WO2018191929A1 PCT/CN2017/081348 CN2017081348W WO2018191929A1 WO 2018191929 A1 WO2018191929 A1 WO 2018191929A1 CN 2017081348 W CN2017081348 W CN 2017081348W WO 2018191929 A1 WO2018191929 A1 WO 2018191929A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gear
rod
driving rod
transmission mechanism
movable
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/081348
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
吴云萍
Original Assignee
吴云萍
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to JP2019510398A priority Critical patent/JP6701441B2/ja
Priority to DK17906262.5T priority patent/DK3613574T3/da
Priority to US16/321,830 priority patent/US20190168139A1/en
Priority to BR112019004869A priority patent/BR112019004869A2/pt
Priority to CA3035673A priority patent/CA3035673A1/en
Priority to MX2019003452A priority patent/MX2019003452A/es
Priority to PCT/CN2017/081348 priority patent/WO2018191929A1/zh
Application filed by 吴云萍 filed Critical 吴云萍
Priority to RU2019110947A priority patent/RU2718696C1/ru
Priority to KR1020197006633A priority patent/KR102178367B1/ko
Priority to EP17906262.5A priority patent/EP3613574B1/en
Priority to PL17906262.5T priority patent/PL3613574T3/pl
Priority to AU2017410372A priority patent/AU2017410372B2/en
Priority to ES17906262T priority patent/ES2932260T3/es
Publication of WO2018191929A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018191929A1/zh
Priority to ZA201900829A priority patent/ZA201900829B/en
Priority to IL266329A priority patent/IL266329A/en
Priority to CONC2019/0004787A priority patent/CO2019004787A2/es
Priority to PH12019550195A priority patent/PH12019550195A1/en
Priority to US17/699,202 priority patent/US20220203273A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/16—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with two or more screws or worms
    • B30B9/166—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with two or more screws or worms the screws being coaxially disposed in the same chamber
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/29—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation the movement of the filter elements being a combination of movements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/35—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D33/37—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection
    • B01D33/39—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation with multiple filtering elements characterised by their mutual disposition in parallel connection concentrically or coaxially
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D33/00—Filters with filtering elements which move during the filtering operation
    • B01D33/80—Accessories
    • B01D33/801—Driving means, shaft packing systems or the like
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/12—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing
    • B30B9/16—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material using pressing worms or screws co-operating with a permeable casing operating with two or more screws or worms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30—PRESSES
    • B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/02—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for squeezing-out liquid from liquid-containing material, e.g. juice from fruits, oil from oil-containing material
    • B30B9/26—Permeable casings or strainers

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the technical field of solid-liquid separation devices, and specifically relates to a multi-axis laminated spiral solid-liquid separator with pendulum motion.
  • Cida 200780018706.9 discloses a stacked screw type solid-liquid separation device, comprising a solid-liquid separation portion having a plurality of adjacent fixing rings and a plurality of movable rings disposed between the adjacent fixing rings, and a through-the-hole At least one screw extending in the solid-liquid separating portion, the movable ring is configured to push the movable ring by a rotating screw, and the object to be treated entering the solid-liquid separating portion is directed toward the solid-liquid separating portion by a rotating screw When the outlet moves, the filtrate separated from the object to be treated is discharged through the solid-liquid separation unit of the solid-liquid separation unit.
  • This stacked screw type solid-liquid separation device causes wear between the movable ring due to contact with the screw shaft.
  • Chinese invention patent 200810043376.5 discloses a novel spiral type solid-liquid separator, which avoids the wear between the movable ring and the screw shaft, and uses the eccentric shaft of the eccentric shaft to drive the movable ring to swim.
  • the driving method of this structure has no other supporting portions on the eccentric shaft, and is prone to deformation.
  • the large machine is difficult to drive due to the larger bearing capacity; the driving rod that drives the movable ring is prone to deformation and bending.
  • Chinese invention patent 200510054707.1 discloses a wear-free laminated spiral type solid-liquid separator, in which the movable ring movable rings are stacked to form a cavity structure, a spiral shaft runs through the same, and the movable ring is driven up and down by an external drive.
  • the movable ring can only move on the periphery of the screw shaft.
  • it is easy to cause the material to hold the screw shaft which affects the smooth advancement of the material, and the treatment volume is also reduced, which may easily cause overload or mechanical failure.
  • the sludge near the axis has no effective water discharge passage, and the water content cannot be further reduced.
  • Chinese invention patent 200510054707.1 discloses a double screw shaft solid-liquid separator, but the machine is covered by a cover around the upper part of the screw shaft, and the lower part is provided with a movable plate or a fixed plate, and is movable. The plate is in contact with the screw shaft and wears.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a multi-spindle spiral type solid-liquid separator with pendulum motion, which is not easily deformed and is suitable for driving of large equipment.
  • the present invention is implemented as follows:
  • a pendulum-type moving multi-axis laminated spiral solid-liquid separator comprising a fixed ring, a movable ring, and a screw shaft, wherein the spiral shaft is provided with a staggered fixing ring and a movable ring in a radial direction to form a cavity;
  • the spiral shaft is two or more, disposed side by side in the cavity, and the shape of the fixed ring and the movable ring is a double-ring staggered or multi-ring staggered annular structure;
  • the utility model also includes a main driving rod, a pair of driving rods and a positioning rod;
  • the main driving rod is connected to an independent driving motor or connected to the screw shaft through a transmission mechanism;
  • the main driving rod is supported by two or more supporting devices; one or more eccentric devices are further disposed on the main driving rod;
  • Each of the eccentric devices is respectively connected to the auxiliary driving rod through a driving piece;
  • the auxiliary driving rod is sleeved at a lower end of the movable ring to connect all the movable rings into one body;
  • the upper end of the movable ring runs through the center
  • the positioning rod connects all the movable rings into one body;
  • the positioning rod drives the movable ring to move up and down linearly by the linear guiding device, and the auxiliary driving rod drives the lower end of the movable ring to perform a pendulum motion;
  • the transmission mechanism or the driving motor drives the main driving rod to move, the eccentric device on the main driving rod drives the auxiliary driving rod to move, and the auxiliary driving rod drives all the movable rings to move.
  • the main driving rod is disposed above the positioning rod; when the main driving is driven by the eccentric device, the positioning rod is driven to move up and down linearly, and is centered on the positioning rod , the auxiliary drive rod is swung.
  • the transmission mechanism is a gear transmission mechanism; the screw shafts are two; the screw shafts are driven by the gear transmission mechanism to perform the same direction; the gear transmission mechanism includes a An active helical shaft gear, a driven helical shaft gear, a transmission gear, and a main drive rod gear; the transmission gear is respectively coupled to the active helical shaft gear, the driven helical shaft gear, and the main drive rod gear Engage.
  • the transmission mechanism is a gear transmission mechanism; the screw shafts are two; the screw shafts are driven by a gear transmission mechanism to perform reverse operation; the gear transmission mechanism includes an active screw shaft gear, and a driven helical shaft gear, a transmission gear, a main drive rod gear; the active helical shaft gear meshes with the transmission gear and the driven helical shaft gear, respectively; the transmission gear is also coupled to the main drive rod The gears mesh.
  • the invention has the advantages that: 1.
  • the invention replaces one screw shaft with two or more screw shafts, and since the blades of the adjacent screw shafts are in a state of overlapping with each other, the screw shafts roll over each other when rotating.
  • the spiral shaft is arranged side by side, the fixing ring and the movable ring are closely attached to the outer circumference of the screw shaft, so that the whole cavity is flat, and the drainage area of the bottom is increased, which is favorable for the discharge of water, especially when the spiral shaft is reversely operated.
  • the main driving rod of the present invention is located outside the solid-liquid separating chamber, and the main driving rod is supported by two or more supporting devices.
  • the main driving rod is provided with a plurality of eccentric devices to drive the movable ring to move.
  • the utility model solves the problem that the movable ring is in contact with the screw shaft and causes the wear problem, and makes the multiple shaft design possible, and the driving method fundamentally solves the problem that the driving rod in the prior art is easily deformed.
  • the gear is driven between the shaft and the shaft, thereby realizing a relatively energy-saving method and increasing the throughput of the single-base body. 4.
  • the eccentric device and the support device disposed on the main drive rod are often immersed in the sewage, and it is convenient to observe the driving operation condition and maintenance and repair.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a support plate of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fixing ring of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of the movable ring of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the transmission movable ring of the present invention.
  • Fig. 6 is a plan view showing the two screw shafts in the same direction in the present invention (the main drive rod is not shown).
  • Fig. 7 is a schematic view showing the structure of a gear transmission mechanism when the two screw shafts of the present invention are operated in the same direction.
  • Fig. 8 is a plan view showing a state in which the two screw shafts are reversely operated in the present invention (the main drive rod is not shown).
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a gear transmission mechanism when the two screw shafts of the present invention are reversely operated.
  • a pendulum-type moving multi-axis laminated spiral solid-liquid separator includes a fixing ring 1, a movable ring 2, and two side-by-side screw shafts 3, and the screw shaft 3 is radially disposed. a staggered retaining ring 1 and a movable ring 2 forming a cavity;
  • the screw shaft 3 is connected to the main drive rod 4 via a transmission mechanism 6, which may be a gear drive, a sprocket drive, or a belt drive.
  • the main drive rod 4 can also be driven by an independent drive motor (not shown), and is not necessarily driven by the screw shaft 3.
  • the main drive rod 4 is located above the cavity, supported by two support plates 7, and four eccentric bearings 8 are also spaced apart on the main drive rod 4;
  • Each of the eccentric bearings 8 is connected to the auxiliary driving rod 5 through a driving piece 9, and the auxiliary driving rod 5 is sleeved at one end of the movable ring 2, and all the movable rings 2 are integrally connected.
  • the driving piece 9 is integrated with the movable ring 2, and the movable ring 2 with the driving piece 9 is called a transmission movable ring 21;
  • the support plate 7 is provided with a guide 71, a retaining hole 72, a support hole 73 for connecting the fixed ring 1, a cavity hole 74 for accommodating the solid-liquid separation portion, and a fixing hole 75 for fixing the main drive rod 4.
  • the positioning rod 10 is sleeved on the upper end of the movable ring 2, and all the movable rings 2 are integrally connected.
  • the positioning rod 10 passes through the guiding device 71 on the supporting plate 7, and the guiding device 71 is a linear hole for straightening the positioning rod 10.
  • Exercise gives way.
  • the auxiliary drive rod 5 passes through a retaining hole 72 in the support plate 7 for oscillating the secondary drive rod 5 for fixing the main drive rod 4.
  • the screw shaft 3 drives the main drive rod 4 through the transmission mechanism 6, and actively drives the eccentricity on the rod 4.
  • the bearing 8 drives the transmission movable ring 21 to move, and the transmission movable ring 21 drives all the movable rings 2 to move through the auxiliary driving rod 5;
  • the positioning rod 10 drives the upper ends of all the movable rings 21 to perform linear motion under the action of the off-axis bearing 8 and the guiding device 71.
  • the auxiliary drive rod 5 drives the lower end of all the movable rings 21 to perform a pendulum motion under the action of the eccentric bearing 8 and the retaining hole 72.
  • the gear transmission mechanism 6 includes an active helical shaft gear 61, a driven helical shaft gear 62, a transmission gear 63, and a main drive rod gear 64.
  • the transmission gear 63 is respectively coupled with the active helical shaft gear 61 and the driven helical shaft gear 62.
  • the main drive rod gears 64 mesh.
  • the gear transmission mechanism 6 includes an active helical shaft gear 61, a driven helical shaft gear 62, a transmission gear 63, and a main drive rod gear 64.
  • the active helical shaft gear 61 is respectively coupled with the transmission gear 63 and the driven helical shaft gear 62. Engagement; the drive gear 63 is also meshed with the main drive rod gear 64.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机，包括固定环(1)、活动环(2)和螺旋轴(3)，螺旋轴(3)径向上设有交错排列的固定环(1)和活动环(2)，形成一个腔体；螺旋轴(3)为两根或两根以上，并排设置于腔体内，固定环(1)和活动环(2)的形状为双环交错相通或多环交错相通的环状结构；还包括一主驱动杆(4)、一副驱动杆(5)、一定位杆(10)；主驱动杆(4)与螺旋轴(3)连接；主驱动杆(4)上还设置偏心装置；偏心装置连接副驱动杆(5)；副驱动杆(5)套设于活动环(2)的下端，将全部活动环(2)连接为一体；活动环(2)的上端贯穿着定位杆(10)，将全部活动环(2)连接为一体；定位杆(10)通过一直线导向装置带动活动环(2)做上下直线运动的同时，副驱动杆(5)带动活动环(2)的下端做钟摆式运动，其有效地翻卷泥块，且底部的滤水面变宽，更有利于水分的排出。

Description

一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机 【技术领域】
本发明属于固液分离装置技术领域，具体是指一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机。
【背景技术】
中国发明专利200780018706.9公开了一种叠螺式固液分离装置，具备有相邻的多个固定环及配置在该相邻的固定环之间的多个活动环的固液分离部、和贯通该固液分离部并延伸的至少一根螺杆，该活动环形成为通过旋转的螺杆推动上述活动环，并且一边通过旋转的螺杆使进入到上述固液分离部中的处理对象物朝向固液分离部的出口移动，一边使从该处理对象物分离的滤液通过固液分离部的固液分离部外排出。这种叠螺式固液分离装置由于活动环与螺旋轴接触，导致二者之间磨损。
中国发明专利200810043376.5公开了一种新型螺旋式固液分离机，为避免活动环与螺旋轴之间的磨损，其采用偏心轴的偏心驱动活动环游动。但这种结构的驱动方式，偏心轴上没有其他支撑部，容易出现变形，大的机器由于承重力更大，难以实现驱动；带动活动环的驱动杆容易出现变形弯曲。
中国发明专利200510054707.1公开了一种无磨损的叠片螺旋式固液分离机，固定环活动环层叠在一起形成一个腔体结构，一根螺旋轴贯穿其中，活动环通过外部驱动来实现上下运动，但活动环只能在螺旋轴的外围活动，对于一些纤维含量高，容易板结的污泥，容易造成物料抱住螺旋轴，影响物料顺畅推进，导致处理量降低也容易引起过载或机械的故障。且靠近轴心的污泥，没有有效的水分排出通道，造成含水率无法进一步下降。
中国发明专利200510054707.1公开了一种双螺旋轴的固液分离机，但这种机器围绕着螺旋轴上部被一盖子覆盖，下部设有可动板或固定板，且可动 板与螺旋轴接触，会产生磨损。
【发明内容】
本发明所要解决的技术问题在于提供一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机，驱动杆不容易变形，适用于大型设备的驱动。
本发明是这样实现的：
一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机，包括固定环、活动环、和螺旋轴，所述螺旋轴径向上设有交错排列的固定环和活动环，形成一个腔体；
所述螺旋轴为两根或两根以上，并排设置于所述腔体内，所述固定环和活动环的形状为双环交错相通或多环交错相通的环状结构；
还包括一主驱动杆、一副驱动杆、一定位杆；
所述主驱动杆与一独立驱动电机连接，或通过一传动机构与所述螺旋轴连接；
所述主驱动杆通过两个或两个以上的支撑装置进行支撑；在所述主驱动杆上还设置有一个或一个以上的偏心装置；
每一个所述偏心装置分别通过一驱动片连接所述副驱动杆；所述副驱动杆套设于所述活动环的下端，将全部活动环连接为一体；所述活动环的上端贯穿着所述定位杆，将全部活动环连接为一体；所述定位杆通过一直线导向装置带动活动环做上下直线运动的同时，所述副驱动杆带动所述活动环的下端做钟摆式运动；
所述传动机构或驱动电机带动所述主驱动杆运动，所述主驱动杆上的偏心装置带动所述副驱动杆运动，所述副驱动杆带动全部活动环运动。
进一步地，所述主驱动杆设置于所述定位杆上方；当所述主驱动在所述偏心装置的带动下运动时，带动所述定位杆做上下直线运动，并以所述定位杆为中心，撬动所述副驱动杆摆动。
进一步地，所述传动机构为齿轮传动机构；所述螺旋轴为两根；所述螺旋轴相互之间通过齿轮传动机构带动做同向运转；所述齿轮传动机构包括一 主动螺旋轴齿轮、一从动螺旋轴齿轮、一传动齿轮、一主驱动杆齿轮；所述传动齿轮分别与所述主动螺旋轴齿轮、所述从动螺旋轴齿轮、所述主驱动杆齿轮相啮合。
进一步地，所述传动机构为齿轮传动机构；所述螺旋轴为两根；所述螺旋轴相互之间通过齿轮传动机构带动做反向运转；所述齿轮传动机构包括一主动螺旋轴齿轮、一从动螺旋轴齿轮、一传动齿轮、一主驱动杆齿轮；所述主动螺旋轴齿轮分别与所述传动齿轮、所述从动螺旋轴齿轮相啮合；所述传动齿轮还与所述主驱动杆齿轮相啮合。
本发明的优点在于：1.本发明用两根或多根螺旋轴代替一根螺旋轴，由于相邻的螺旋轴的叶片一部分是相互交错重叠的状态，所以螺旋轴在转动的时候，相互翻卷靠近轴心的较易板结成块的物料，不断推进物料向前推进，物料充分又均匀被翻卷到腔体外围附近，有利于水分的排出。且螺旋轴并排设计，固定环和活动环紧贴着螺旋轴外周，让整个腔体呈扁平状，底部的滤水面积增大，都有利于水分的排出，特别是螺旋轴反向运转的时候，对于能够承受的住挤压的物料，由于螺旋叶片在运转中相互靠拢，能够进一步降低含水率。2.本发明的主驱动杆位于固液分离腔体的外部，采用两个或两个以上的支撑装置对主驱动杆进行支撑，主驱动杆上设有多个偏心装置带动活动环运动，在解决了活动环与螺旋轴接触而产生磨损问题的同时，让多根轴设计成为了可能，而且本驱动方式，从根本上解决了现有技术中的驱动杆容易变形的问题。3.由于腔体的容积也相应增大，轴与轴之间用齿轮传动，实现了用一种较为节能的方法，增加了单根本体的处理量的目的。4.当主驱动杆位于脱水机的上方，避免了设在主驱动杆上的偏心装置和支撑装置经常浸泡在污水中，且便于观察驱动运行情况和维护维修更换。
【附图说明】
下面参照附图结合实施例对本发明作进一步的描述。
图1是本发明结构示意图。
图2是本发明的支撑板的结构示意图。
图3是本发明的固定环结构示意图。
图4是本发明的活动环结构示意图。
图5是本发明的传动活动环结构示意图。
图6是本发明中两螺旋轴进行同向运转时的俯视图(主驱动杆未图示)。
图7是本发明的两螺旋轴进行同向运转时的齿轮传动机构结构示意图。
图8是本发明中两螺旋轴进行反向运转时的俯视图(主驱动杆未图示)。
图9是本发明的两螺旋轴进行反向运转时的齿轮传动机构结构示意图。
【具体实施方式】
如图1至图5所示，一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机，包括固定环1、活动环2、和两根并排的螺旋轴3，螺旋轴3径向上设有交错排列的固定环1和活动环2，形成一腔体；
还包括一主驱动杆4、一副驱动杆5、一定位杆10；
螺旋轴3通过一传动机构6连接主驱动杆4，传动机构6可以是齿轮传动、链轮传动、或皮带传动。主驱动杆4也可以是连接一独立驱动电机(图未示)进行驱动，而不一定要通过螺旋轴3来带动。
主驱动杆4位于腔体上方，通过两个支撑板7进行支撑，在主驱动杆4上还间隔地设置有四个偏心轴承8；
每一个偏心轴承8分别通过一驱动片9连接副驱动杆5，副驱动杆5套设于活动环2的一端，将全部活动环2连接为一体。而驱动片9与活动环2连成一体，该带有驱动片9的活动环2称为传动活动环21；
支撑板7上设有导向装置71、让位孔72、用于连接固定环1的支柱孔73、用于容纳固液分离部的腔体孔74、以及固定主驱动杆4的固定孔75。
定位杆10套设于活动环2的上端，将全部活动环2连接为一体，定位杆10穿过支撑板7上的导向装置71，导向装置71为直线孔，用于给定位杆10作直线运动让位。副驱动杆5穿过支撑板7上的让位孔72，用于给副驱动杆5作钟摆运动让位，固定孔75用于固定主驱动杆4。
螺旋轴3通过传动机构6带动主驱动杆4运动，主动驱动杆4上的偏心 轴承8带动传动活动环21运动，传动活动环21通过副驱动杆5带动全部活动环2运动；定位杆10在偏轴轴承8和导向装置71的作用下带动全部活动环21的上端做直线运动，副驱动杆5在偏心轴承8以及让位孔72的作用下带动全部活动环21的下端做钟摆运动。
如图6和图7所示，两螺旋轴3相互之间通过齿轮传动机构6带动做同向运转。齿轮传动机构6包括一主动螺旋轴齿轮61、一从动螺旋轴齿轮62、一传动齿轮63、一主驱动杆齿轮64；传动齿轮63分别与主动螺旋轴齿轮61、从动螺旋轴齿轮62、主驱动杆齿轮64相啮合。
如图8和图9所示，两螺旋轴3相互之间通过齿轮传动机构6带动做反向运转。齿轮传动机构6包括一主动螺旋轴齿轮61、一从动螺旋轴齿轮62、一传动齿轮63、一主驱动杆齿轮64；主动螺旋轴齿轮61分别与传动齿轮63、从动螺旋轴齿轮62相啮合；传动齿轮63还与主驱动杆齿轮64相啮合。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施用例而已，并非用于限定本发明的保护范围。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换以及改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

  1. 一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机，包括固定环、活动环、和螺旋轴，所述螺旋轴径向上设有交错排列的固定环和活动环，形成一个腔体；
    其特征在于：所述螺旋轴为两根或两根以上，并排设置于所述腔体内，所述固定环和活动环的形状为双环交错相通或多环交错相通的环状结构；
    还包括一主驱动杆、一副驱动杆、一定位杆；
    所述主驱动杆与一独立驱动电机连接，或通过一传动机构与所述螺旋轴连接；
    所述主驱动杆通过两个或两个以上的支撑装置进行支撑；在所述主驱动杆上还设置有一个或一个以上的偏心装置；
    每一个所述偏心装置分别通过一驱动片连接所述副驱动杆；所述副驱动杆套设于所述活动环的下端，将全部活动环连接为一体；所述活动环的上端贯穿着所述定位杆，将全部活动环连接为一体；所述定位杆通过一直线导向装置带动活动环做上下直线运动的同时，所述副驱动杆带动所述活动环的下端做钟摆式运动；
    所述传动机构或驱动电机带动所述主驱动杆运动，所述主驱动杆上的偏心装置带动所述副驱动杆运动，所述副驱动杆带动全部活动环运动。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机，其特征在于：所述主驱动杆设置于所述定位杆上方；当所述主驱动在所述偏心装置的带动下运动时，带动所述定位杆做上下直线运动，并以所述定位杆为中心，撬动所述副驱动杆摆动。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机，其特征在于：所述传动机构为齿轮传动机构；所述螺旋轴为两根；所述螺旋轴相互之间通过齿轮传动机构带动做同向运转；所述齿轮传动机构包括一主动螺旋轴齿轮、一从动螺旋轴齿轮、一传动齿轮、一主驱动杆齿轮；所述传动齿轮分别与所述主动螺旋轴齿轮、所述从动螺旋轴齿轮、所述主驱动 杆齿轮相啮合。
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机，其特征在于：所述传动机构为齿轮传动机构；所述螺旋轴为两根；所述螺旋轴相互之间通过齿轮传动机构带动做反向运转；所述齿轮传动机构包括一主动螺旋轴齿轮、一从动螺旋轴齿轮、一传动齿轮、一主驱动杆齿轮；所述主动螺旋轴齿轮分别与所述传动齿轮、所述从动螺旋轴齿轮相啮合；所述传动齿轮还与所述主驱动杆齿轮相啮合。
PCT/CN2017/081348 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机 WO2018191929A1 (zh)

Priority Applications (18)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES17906262T ES2932260T3 (es) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Separador de sólido-líquido en espiral laminado con múltiples ejes con movimiento de péndulo
US16/321,830 US20190168139A1 (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Multi-shaft laminated spiral solid-liquid separator with pendulum motion
BR112019004869A BR112019004869A2 (pt) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 separador de líquido e sólido em espiral laminado de múltiplas eixos com movimento de pêndulo
CA3035673A CA3035673A1 (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Multi-shaft laminated spiral solid-liquid separator with pendulum motion
MX2019003452A MX2019003452A (es) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Separador de solido-liquido en espiral laminado con multiples ejes con movimiento de pendulo.
PCT/CN2017/081348 WO2018191929A1 (zh) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机
EP17906262.5A EP3613574B1 (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Multi-shaft laminated spiral solid-liquid separator with pendulum motion
RU2019110947A RU2718696C1 (ru) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Многовальный многослойный спиральный сепаратор для разделения жидкой и твердой фаз с маятниковым движением
KR1020197006633A KR102178367B1 (ko) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 시계추 운동을 하는 다축 적층 스크류형 고체-액체 분리기
JP2019510398A JP6701441B2 (ja) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 振り子運動式多軸多重プレートスクリュー型固液分離装置
PL17906262.5T PL3613574T3 (pl) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Wielowałowy laminowany spiralny separator ciało stałe-ciecz o ruchu wahadłowym
AU2017410372A AU2017410372B2 (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Multi-shaft laminated spiral solid-liquid separator with pendulum motion
DK17906262.5T DK3613574T3 (da) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Flerakslet lamineret spiral fast-flydende-separator med pendulbevægelse
ZA201900829A ZA201900829B (en) 2017-04-21 2019-02-08 Multi-shaft laminated spiral solid-liquid separator with pendulum motion
IL266329A IL266329A (en) 2017-04-21 2019-04-29 Multi-shaft spiral with lamination that separates solid - liquid with pendulum motion
CONC2019/0004787A CO2019004787A2 (es) 2017-04-21 2019-05-10 Separador de sólido-líquido en espiral laminado con múltiples ejes con movimiento de péndulo
PH12019550195A PH12019550195A1 (en) 2017-04-21 2019-09-20 Multi-shaft laminated spiral solid-liquid separator with pendulum motion
US17/699,202 US20220203273A1 (en) 2017-04-21 2022-03-21 Multi-shaft laminated spiral solid-liquid separator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2017/081348 WO2018191929A1 (zh) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机

Related Child Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US16/321,830 A-371-Of-International US20190168139A1 (en) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 Multi-shaft laminated spiral solid-liquid separator with pendulum motion
US17/699,202 Continuation-In-Part US20220203273A1 (en) 2017-04-21 2022-03-21 Multi-shaft laminated spiral solid-liquid separator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018191929A1 true WO2018191929A1 (zh) 2018-10-25

Family

ID=63855522

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2017/081348 WO2018191929A1 (zh) 2017-04-21 2017-04-21 一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机

Country Status (17)

Country Link
US (1) US20190168139A1 (zh)
EP (1) EP3613574B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP6701441B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR102178367B1 (zh)
AU (1) AU2017410372B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR112019004869A2 (zh)
CA (1) CA3035673A1 (zh)
CO (1) CO2019004787A2 (zh)
DK (1) DK3613574T3 (zh)
ES (1) ES2932260T3 (zh)
IL (1) IL266329A (zh)
MX (1) MX2019003452A (zh)
PH (1) PH12019550195A1 (zh)
PL (1) PL3613574T3 (zh)
RU (1) RU2718696C1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2018191929A1 (zh)
ZA (1) ZA201900829B (zh)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3032598A1 (de) * 1980-08-29 1982-05-27 Rudolf 7000 Stuttgart Fritsch Mehrwellige schneckenpresse mit in ihre einzelnen zylinder eingesetzten verschleissbuechsen
CN1736695A (zh) * 2004-08-17 2006-02-22 阿姆康株式会社 固液分离装置
CN101333060A (zh) * 2008-08-01 2008-12-31 浙江德安新技术发展有限公司 一种螺旋挤压式污泥脱水机
CN102941208A (zh) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-27 冯幼平 餐厨垃圾原料接收综合处理装置
CN103920323A (zh) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-16 江苏康泰环保设备有限公司 一种无磨损叠片式固液分离装置
CN105601076A (zh) * 2015-09-18 2016-05-25 郑朝志 一种栅螺式固液分离装置

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH059789U (ja) * 1991-07-19 1993-02-09 日立造船株式会社 脱水装置
JP3018167B2 (ja) * 1998-01-20 2000-03-13 株式会社テエラ分離 負荷圧制御式スクリュープレス型濾過装置
CN1154529C (zh) * 1998-12-02 2004-06-23 形部丰数 螺杆转鼓式过滤器
JP3565841B1 (ja) * 2004-02-09 2004-09-15 アムコン株式会社 固液分離装置
FR2892657B1 (fr) * 2005-11-03 2009-05-01 Shinryoku Technologies Dispositif de compactage d'un materiau et/ou pour separer un solide et un liquide, et procede correspondant
JP3904590B1 (ja) * 2006-05-22 2007-04-11 アムコン株式会社 固液分離装置
JP4871437B1 (ja) * 2011-01-24 2012-02-08 アムコン株式会社 固液分離装置
RU165200U1 (ru) * 2015-12-30 2016-10-10 Цуруми Мэньюфэкчеринг Ко., Лтд. Устройство разделения твердой и жидкой фракции
CN205730534U (zh) * 2016-06-03 2016-11-30 郑朝志 一种无磨损的叠片螺旋式固液分离机
CN105999800B (zh) * 2016-07-08 2018-12-18 吴云萍 一种钟摆式运动的叠片螺旋式固液分离机

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3032598A1 (de) * 1980-08-29 1982-05-27 Rudolf 7000 Stuttgart Fritsch Mehrwellige schneckenpresse mit in ihre einzelnen zylinder eingesetzten verschleissbuechsen
CN1736695A (zh) * 2004-08-17 2006-02-22 阿姆康株式会社 固液分离装置
CN101333060A (zh) * 2008-08-01 2008-12-31 浙江德安新技术发展有限公司 一种螺旋挤压式污泥脱水机
CN102941208A (zh) * 2012-10-23 2013-02-27 冯幼平 餐厨垃圾原料接收综合处理装置
CN103920323A (zh) * 2014-04-24 2014-07-16 江苏康泰环保设备有限公司 一种无磨损叠片式固液分离装置
CN105601076A (zh) * 2015-09-18 2016-05-25 郑朝志 一种栅螺式固液分离装置

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP3613574A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2718696C1 (ru) 2020-04-14
CO2019004787A2 (es) 2019-05-21
ZA201900829B (en) 2019-10-30
EP3613574B1 (en) 2022-08-31
KR20190034656A (ko) 2019-04-02
AU2017410372A1 (en) 2019-03-07
EP3613574A4 (en) 2020-12-02
DK3613574T3 (da) 2022-12-05
PH12019550195A1 (en) 2020-06-29
JP2019528167A (ja) 2019-10-10
EP3613574A1 (en) 2020-02-26
IL266329A (en) 2019-06-30
MX2019003452A (es) 2019-05-30
US20190168139A1 (en) 2019-06-06
PL3613574T3 (pl) 2023-03-13
KR102178367B1 (ko) 2020-11-12
CA3035673A1 (en) 2018-10-25
AU2017410372B2 (en) 2019-09-26
ES2932260T3 (es) 2023-01-17
JP6701441B2 (ja) 2020-05-27
BR112019004869A2 (pt) 2019-11-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101712524A (zh) 一种采用变径轴的叠螺式污泥脱水机
CN106955517A (zh) 一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机
CN109433754B (zh) 一种管道内壁清洁机器人、工作电路以及工作方法
JP2014526373A (ja) 複数の主駆動機構を伴う竪型ミルの駆動機構
CN107824343B (zh) 一种具有自洁功能的行星离心固液分离器
CN107584389A (zh) 一种不锈钢板打磨装置
KR101307158B1 (ko) 저동력 드럼식 원심 농축기
WO2018191929A1 (zh) 一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机
CN103978720A (zh) 一种水生植物压榨装置
US20220203273A1 (en) Multi-shaft laminated spiral solid-liquid separator
CN209934166U (zh) 一种无磨损叠螺式污泥脱水机
US20210138369A1 (en) Laminated spiral solid-liquid separator with torsional pendulum motion
CN203764527U (zh) 水平式垃圾滚筒分选机
CN206390220U (zh) 具有去梗功能的葡萄破碎机
WO2018010109A1 (zh) 一种钟摆式运动的叠片螺旋式固液分离机
CN206390252U (zh) 葡萄去梗机
CN208359455U (zh) 一种伸缩管制管机
CN113580639A (zh) 一种竖排螺旋轴的叠片螺旋式固液分离机
CN210085232U (zh) 一种叠螺式污泥脱水机用背压装置
CN206390253U (zh) 葡萄脱粒机
CN110803848A (zh) 一种有机质固废处理装置用滤布纠偏机构及其纠偏方法
CN207187247U (zh) 一种钟摆式运动的多轴叠片螺旋式固液分离机
CN209368202U (zh) 出料小棒长度一致的高浓度造纸制浆废渣处理设备
KR20190137662A (ko) 농축액 이송장치를 구비한 드럼식 원심 농축기
CN218286832U (zh) 一种均匀分流的湿污泥缓存料仓

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17906262

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2019510398

Country of ref document: JP

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 3035673

Country of ref document: CA

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 20197006633

Country of ref document: KR

Kind code of ref document: A

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017410372

Country of ref document: AU

Date of ref document: 20170421

Kind code of ref document: A

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 266329

Country of ref document: IL

REG Reference to national code

Ref country code: BR

Ref legal event code: B01A

Ref document number: 112019004869

Country of ref document: BR

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

WWE Wipo information: entry into national phase

Ref document number: 2017906262

Country of ref document: EP

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 2017906262

Country of ref document: EP

Effective date: 20191121

ENP Entry into the national phase

Ref document number: 112019004869

Country of ref document: BR

Kind code of ref document: A2

Effective date: 20190313