WO2018191913A1 - 保护用户设备的方法、装置、用户设备及基站 - Google Patents

保护用户设备的方法、装置、用户设备及基站 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018191913A1
WO2018191913A1 PCT/CN2017/081250 CN2017081250W WO2018191913A1 WO 2018191913 A1 WO2018191913 A1 WO 2018191913A1 CN 2017081250 W CN2017081250 W CN 2017081250W WO 2018191913 A1 WO2018191913 A1 WO 2018191913A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
link configuration
radio link
base station
request message
response message
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/081250
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
洪伟
Original Assignee
北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 北京小米移动软件有限公司 filed Critical 北京小米移动软件有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2017/081250 priority Critical patent/WO2018191913A1/zh
Priority to CN201780000255.XA priority patent/CN108401511B/zh
Publication of WO2018191913A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018191913A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, a user equipment, and a base station for protecting a user equipment.
  • a high-order multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO), multi-carrier aggregation, or high can be set for a user equipment (User Equipment, UE for short).
  • Wireless transmission methods such as order modulation decoding to meet user requirements for high-speed data transmission rates.
  • a high-speed wireless transmission mode may cause the UE to overheat, and the overheating of the UE may further cause problems such as interruption of transmission of service data of the UE or even restart of the device.
  • the UE provider in order to ensure a good experience when the user uses the UE, the UE provider generally performs temperature control on the mobile phone.
  • the UE may be controlled to reduce the wireless link configuration by means of detaching and re-attaching to prevent the UE from overheating.
  • the UE may cause interruption of service data transmission during the process of detaching and reattaching, thereby reducing the user experience.
  • the embodiments of the present disclosure provide a method, an apparatus, a user equipment, and a base station for protecting a user equipment, where the UE detects that the device is relatively high due to the radio link configuration being too high.
  • the UE detects that the device is relatively high due to the radio link configuration being too high.
  • a method of protecting a user equipment including:
  • the service data transmission is performed based on the radio link configuration information carried in the response message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the request message is generated based on the wireless link configuration to be adjusted.
  • the method further includes:
  • the request message is generated based on the wireless link configuration to be adjusted.
  • the method further includes:
  • the preset temperature threshold is parsed from the threshold indication message.
  • the method further includes:
  • the device temperature is reported to the base station according to a preset reporting manner, and the device temperature is used by the base station to set the preset temperature threshold.
  • the preset temperature threshold is set in a static setting, or a semi-static setting, or a dynamic setting.
  • the method further includes:
  • user preferences have the highest priority.
  • determining whether to send a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration to a base station based on a user preference includes:
  • the prompt information being used to prompt the user whether to reduce the wireless link configuration
  • determining whether to send a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration to a base station based on a user preference includes:
  • a method for protecting a user equipment including:
  • generating the first response message includes:
  • the radio link configuration information to be adjusted to the user equipment is determined, including:
  • the current device temperature of the user equipment and the preset temperature threshold are obtained from the request message, and the wireless link configuration information to be adjusted is determined based on the current device temperature of the user equipment and the preset temperature threshold.
  • the method further includes:
  • the response message is rejected from being sent to the user equipment.
  • the second response message further carries a preset temperature threshold to be updated.
  • an apparatus for protecting a user equipment including:
  • a user preference determining module configured to determine whether to send a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration to a base station based on user preferences
  • a first sending module configured to: when the user preference determining module determines to send the request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station, according to the user preference, send a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration to the base station;
  • the monitoring module is configured to monitor, during a preset time period, whether the base station returns a response message according to the request message sent by the first sending module;
  • the service processing module is configured to perform service data transmission based on the radio link configuration information carried in the response message when the listening module monitors the response message and the response message identifies the radio link configuration.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a first determining module configured to determine data information of the service data to be transmitted
  • a second determining module configured to determine a radio link configuration to be adjusted based on the data information of the transport service data determined by the first determining module
  • the first generation module is configured to generate the request message based on the radio link configuration to be adjusted determined by the second determining module.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a third determining module configured to determine a current device temperature and a preset temperature threshold
  • a fourth determining module configured to determine a radio link configuration to be adjusted based on the current device temperature, a preset temperature threshold, and a current radio link configuration determined by the third determining module;
  • a second generating module configured to generate the request message based on the wireless link configuration to be adjusted determined by the fourth determining module.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive a threshold indication message of the base station
  • the parsing module is configured to parse the preset temperature threshold from the threshold indication message received by the second receiving module.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the reporting module is configured to report the device temperature to the base station according to a preset reporting manner, where the device temperature is used by the base station to set the preset temperature threshold.
  • the preset temperature threshold is set in a static setting, or a semi-static setting, or the dynamic setting may be statically set, or semi-statically set, or dynamically set.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the first identity module is configured to: when the response message is not monitored within the preset time period, identify that the base station does not allow adjustment of the wireless link configuration; or
  • a second identity module configured to identify that the base station does not allow adjustment of the wireless link configuration when the response message is monitored and the response message identifies that the wireless link configuration is not adjusted.
  • user preferences have the highest priority.
  • the user preference determining module comprises:
  • the receiving submodule is configured to receive feedback information input by the user based on the prompt information generated by the generating submodule;
  • the first determining submodule is configured to determine, according to the feedback information received by the receiving submodule, whether to send a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration to the base station.
  • the user preference determining module comprises:
  • Obtaining a sub-module configured to acquire a preset setting item, where the preset setting item is used to identify whether the request message is sent to the base station when the user equipment is overheated;
  • a second determining submodule configured to determine, according to a value of the preset setting item acquired by the acquiring submodule, whether to send a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration to a base station, where the value of the preset setting item is preset by a user Settings.
  • an apparatus for protecting a user equipment comprising:
  • a third receiving module configured to receive a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration sent by the user equipment
  • a third generating module configured to generate a first response message, where the first response message carries the user, when it is determined that the radio link configuration needs to be adjusted based on the request message received by the third receiving module Wireless link configuration information to be adjusted to the device;
  • the second sending module is configured to send the first response message generated by the third generating module.
  • the fourth generation module comprises:
  • a third determining submodule configured to determine radio link configuration information of the user equipment to be adjusted to
  • the wireless link configuration information is added to the first response message.
  • the third determining submodule comprises:
  • a first parsing submodule configured to parse the radio link configuration information to be adjusted from the request message
  • a second parsing sub-module configured to parse the current device temperature of the user equipment and the preset temperature threshold from the request message
  • the fourth determining submodule is configured to determine the radio link configuration information to be adjusted based on the device temperature of the user equipment and a preset temperature threshold.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • a fourth generating module configured to: when determining that the radio link configuration does not need to be adjusted based on the request message, generate a second response message, where the second response message carries indication information that refuses to adjust the radio link configuration; or ,
  • the reject response module is configured to refuse to send a response message to the user equipment when it is determined that the wireless link configuration does not need to be adjusted based on the request message.
  • the second response message further carries a preset temperature threshold to be updated.
  • a user equipment including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • the service data transmission is performed based on the radio link configuration information carried in the response message.
  • a base station including:
  • a memory for storing processor executable instructions
  • processor is configured to:
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
  • the service data transmission is performed based on the radio link configuration information carried in the response message.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium having stored thereon computer instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement the following steps:
  • the user equipment determines that the radio link configuration is too high, causing overheating, determining whether to send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station based on the user preference, and if determining to send, sending a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station, by This can reduce the user equipment temperature by rapidly reducing the configuration of the wireless link when the base station agrees to reduce the configuration of the wireless link, and solve the problem that the related technology may cause the interruption of the service data transmission, thereby greatly improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a method for protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1B is a scene diagram of a method for protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 2A is a flow chart showing still another method of protecting a user equipment, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 2B is a flow chart 1 of a method for generating a request message in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A.
  • FIG. 2C is a second flowchart of a method for generating a request message in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing still another method of protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another method of protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for protecting a user equipment, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another apparatus for protecting a user equipment, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for protecting a user equipment, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another apparatus for protecting a user equipment, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for protecting a user equipment, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for protecting a user equipment, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • FIG. 1A is a flowchart of a method for protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment
  • FIG. 1B is a scene diagram of a method for protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment. The method can be applied to the user equipment.
  • the method for protecting the user equipment includes the following steps 101-104:
  • step 101 when it is determined that the user equipment overheating is caused by the radio link configuration being too high, it is determined whether to send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station based on the user preference.
  • whether the user equipment is overheated may be determined by whether the temperature of the user equipment exceeds a preset temperature threshold for more than a certain time. For example, the user equipment may be overheated when the user equipment temperature exceeds 85 degrees for 5 minutes.
  • the temperature of the user equipment is Think of the battery surface temperature of the user equipment, or the central processing unit (CPU) surface temperature, or the temperature of the front or rear casing of the user equipment.
  • the preset temperature threshold is set in a static manner, that is, the preset temperature threshold is a static value, for example, the preset temperature threshold is always 85 degrees; in an embodiment, the preset temperature threshold is
  • the setting mode is semi-static setting, that is, the preset temperature threshold is a semi-static value.
  • the value that can be changed according to the preset rule has a low change frequency.
  • the preset temperature threshold within one hour of accessing the network is 75 degrees.
  • the preset temperature threshold of the access network for more than two hours is 75 degrees and 80 degrees.
  • the change of the semi-static value can also be changed according to the preset rules with reference to other parameters.
  • the preset temperature threshold is set in the manner of The dynamic setting, that is, the preset temperature threshold is a dynamic value, and is a value that changes frequently.
  • the preset temperature threshold may continuously change according to the amount of data of the service data to be transmitted and the type of data.
  • the preset temperature threshold may be set by the base station, and in yet another embodiment, the preset temperature threshold may be set by the user equipment.
  • the user preference has the highest priority, ie whether to perform a reduced wireless link configuration when the user equipment is overheated largely depends on the user's selection.
  • determining whether to send a request message to the base station based on the user preference may be embodied in two ways, as shown in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A, which is not described in detail herein.
  • step 102 when it is determined to send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station based on the user preference, a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration is sent to the base station.
  • the request message for adjusting the radio link configuration sent to the base station may carry the radio link configuration to be adjusted, for example, adjusting the data transmission rate to 1.6 GB/s.
  • step 103 the monitoring base station returns a response message based on the request message within a preset time period.
  • the preset time period may be determined by a preset timer whose timing length is a preset time period, the preset timer is started after the request message is sent, and the preset timer is not monitored before the timer expires. Whether a response message was received.
  • the preset timer can be set by the base station and indicates the user equipment.
  • step 104 when the response message is monitored and the wireless link configuration is adjusted in response to the message identification, the service data transmission is performed based on the wireless link configuration information carried in the response message.
  • the user equipment when the user equipment receives the response message sent by the base station and identifies the adjusted radio link configuration information, the user equipment may adjust the parameter and receive or upload the data based on the adjusted parameter.
  • a base station 10 in the scenario shown in FIG. 1B, a user equipment (such as a smart phone, a tablet, etc.) 20 is included, wherein the user equipment 20 can be detected.
  • the user equipment is overheated due to the radio link configuration being too high, it is determined whether to send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station based on the user preference. For example, if the user is currently downloading a more important file, the user may choose not to lower the wireless. Link configuration, if the user is currently only accessing some entertainment websites, the user may choose to reduce the wireless link configuration.
  • the user may send a request message to the base station 10, if the base station 10 agrees to reduce the wireless.
  • the link configuration can reduce the temperature of the user equipment by rapidly reducing the configuration of the wireless link, and solve the problem that related technologies may cause interruption of service data transmission.
  • the foregoing steps 101 to 104 can be implemented to reduce the temperature of the user equipment by rapidly reducing the configuration of the wireless link based on the user preference when the user equipment is overheated, and solve the problem that the related technology may cause the interruption of the service data transmission, thereby greatly improving the user.
  • the method for protecting the user equipment may further include:
  • a request message is generated based on the wireless link configuration to be adjusted.
  • the method for protecting the user equipment may further include:
  • a request message is generated based on the wireless link configuration to be adjusted.
  • the method for protecting the user equipment may further include:
  • the preset temperature threshold is obtained by parsing from the threshold indication message.
  • the method for protecting the user equipment may further include:
  • the device temperature is reported to the base station according to the preset reporting manner, and the device temperature is used by the base station to set a preset temperature threshold.
  • the preset temperature threshold is set in a static setting, or a semi-static setting, or a dynamic setting.
  • the method for protecting the user equipment may further include:
  • the identity base station is not allowed to adjust the wireless link configuration
  • the identity base station is not allowed to adjust the radio link configuration.
  • determining whether to send a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration to a base station based on a user preference includes:
  • the prompt information is used to prompt the user whether to reduce the wireless link configuration
  • a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration is sent to the base station based on the feedback information.
  • determining whether to send a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration to a base station based on a user preference includes:
  • the value of the preset setting item is preset by the user.
  • FIG. 2A is yet another method of protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • 2B is a flow chart 1 of a method for generating a request message in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A
  • FIG. 2C is a second flowchart of a method for generating a request message in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2A.
  • This embodiment provides an embodiment of the present disclosure. The above method is exemplified by how to prevent the user equipment from overheating. As shown in FIG. 2A, the method includes the following steps:
  • step 201 when it is determined that the user equipment overheating is caused by the radio link configuration being too high, it is determined whether to send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station based on the user preference.
  • determining whether to send a request message to the base station based on the user preference may be embodied in the following two implementation manners.
  • Manner 1 determining, according to user preference, whether to send a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration to a base station, including: generating prompt information, the prompt information is used to prompt the user whether to reduce the wireless link configuration; and receiving feedback information input by the user based on the prompt information; The feedback information determines whether a request message to adjust the radio link configuration is sent to the base station.
  • the prompt information may be text prompt information.
  • the prompt information may be voice prompt information, such as playing "device overheating, please determine whether to reduce the device temperature by lowering the wireless link configuration" voice information, if the user clicks
  • the user equipment may receive the feedback information of the identifier to reduce the configuration of the wireless link. If the user clicks the [Cancel] button, the user equipment may receive the feedback information indicating that the configuration of the wireless link is refused.
  • Manner 2 determining, according to the user preference, whether to send a request message for adjusting the configuration of the wireless link to the base station, including: acquiring a preset setting item, where the preset setting item is used to identify whether the request message is sent to the base station when the user equipment is overheated; The value of the setting item determines whether to send a request message for adjusting the wireless link configuration to the base station, and the value of the preset setting item is preset by the user.
  • the preset setting item may be a system setting item or an application management setting item, and the general user may set and store in the setting interface of the user equipment.
  • step 202 upon determining to send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station based on the user preference, a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration is generated.
  • the request message for adjusting the wireless link configuration may be generated by the method shown in FIG. 2B, as shown in FIG. 2B, including the following steps:
  • step 211 data information of the service data to be transmitted is determined.
  • the data information of the service data to be transmitted may include, but is not limited to, the following information: a data type of the service data to be transmitted, a quality of service of the service data to be transmitted, a data buffer amount of the service data to be transmitted, and the like.
  • step 212 based on the data information of the transport service data, the radio link configuration to be adjusted is determined.
  • a relatively suitable radio link configuration may be determined according to data information of the service data to be transmitted. For example, the current data transmission rate is 6.4 GB/s, but the data volume of the current service data to be transmitted is relatively small. And the quality of service is not very high, you can choose to adjust the data transmission rate to 1.6GB / s.
  • step 213 a request message is generated based on the radio link configuration to be adjusted.
  • the radio link configuration to be adjusted may be added to the request message to generate a request message, so that the base station can adjust the radio link configuration of the user equipment according to the radio link configuration to be adjusted in the request message.
  • the request message for adjusting the radio link configuration may also be generated by the method shown in FIG. 2C. As shown in FIG. 2C, the method includes the following steps:
  • step 221 a current device temperature and a preset temperature threshold are determined.
  • the preset temperature threshold may be a static value, or a semi-static value, or a dynamic value.
  • the preset temperature threshold may be set by the base station, and in yet another embodiment, the preset temperature threshold may be set by the user equipment.
  • the current device temperature can be measured by a temperature sensor.
  • the wireless link configuration to be adjusted is determined based on the current device temperature, the preset temperature threshold, and the current wireless link configuration.
  • the difference between the current device temperature and the preset temperature threshold may be determined.
  • the device temperature value to be reduced is determined, and the adjustment amount of the wireless link configuration is determined based on the device temperature value that needs to be reduced, and then the wireless link configuration to be adjusted is determined based on the current wireless link configuration and the adjustment amount of the wireless link configuration. For example, if the current device temperature is 90 degrees and the preset temperature threshold is 85 degrees, it is determined that the device needs to be reduced by at least 5 degrees.
  • a temperature-configuration mapping table may be built in the user equipment, where the temperature and the wireless link configuration are stored. The mapping relationship can further determine the adjustment amount of the wireless link configuration according to the mapping relationship. For example, if the device needs to be lowered by 5 degrees, the wireless link configuration needs to be reduced by 1/2, and the like.
  • the mapping relationship between the temperature and the wireless link may be obtained by the base station according to the massive network statistics and indicate the user equipment.
  • step 223 a request message is generated based on the radio link configuration to be adjusted.
  • step 203 a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration is sent to the base station.
  • step 204 the monitoring base station returns a response message based on the request message within a preset time period, and performs step 205, step 206, and step 207.
  • step 205 when the response message is monitored and the wireless link configuration is adjusted in response to the message identification, the service data transmission is performed based on the wireless link configuration information carried in the response message.
  • steps 204-206 can be referred to the description of steps 103-105 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1A, and will not be described in detail herein.
  • step 206 when no response message is heard within the preset time period, the identity base station is not allowed to adjust the radio link configuration.
  • step 207 when the response message is monitored and the response message identifies that the radio link configuration is not adjusted, the identity base station is not allowed to adjust the radio link configuration.
  • the preset temperature threshold adjusted by the base station may be parsed in the response message, and the user equipment is continuously detected to be overheated based on the adjusted preset temperature threshold, and step 201 is performed when the temperature is overheated.
  • the user equipment can reduce the temperature of the user equipment by rapidly reducing the configuration of the wireless link when detecting that the device is overheated and the device overheating is caused by the wireless link configuration being too high. , solving related technologies may lead to the number of businesses According to the problem of transmission interruption, the user experience is greatly improved.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • the method for protecting a user equipment may be applied to a base station.
  • the method for protecting a user equipment includes the following step 301. -303:
  • step 301 a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration sent by the user equipment is received.
  • a first response message is generated when it is determined based on the request message that the wireless link configuration needs to be adjusted.
  • the first response message carries the radio link configuration information to be adjusted of the user equipment.
  • the radio link configuration information to be adjusted of the user equipment carried in the first response message may be a radio link configuration to be adjusted that is carried by the user equipment in the request message, that is, the base station may directly The radio link configuration carried in the request message by the user equipment is used.
  • the radio link configuration information to be adjusted of the user equipment carried in the first response message may also be that the base station is based on the current device of the user equipment. The temperature and the preset temperature threshold determine the wireless link configuration information to be adjusted.
  • step 303 a first response message is sent.
  • a base station 10 a user equipment (such as a smart phone, a tablet, etc.) 20 is received, wherein the base station 10 receives the transmission sent by the user equipment 20.
  • the response message may be sent to the user equipment 20 when the radio link configuration is agreed to be reduced, thereby helping the user equipment 20 to reduce the temperature of the user equipment by rapidly reducing the configuration of the radio link, and Technology can cause problems with the interruption of business data transmission.
  • the foregoing step 301-step 303 can be used to send a first response message to the user equipment when the base station agrees to reduce the wireless link configuration, thereby helping the user equipment to lower the temperature of the user equipment by rapidly reducing the configuration of the wireless link, and Technology can cause problems in the interruption of business data transmission, greatly improving the user experience.
  • the wireless link configuration when it is determined based on the request message that the wireless link configuration needs to be adjusted, Into the first response message, including:
  • the radio link configuration information to be adjusted is added to the first response message.
  • the radio link configuration information to be adjusted to the user equipment is determined, including:
  • the current device temperature of the user equipment and the preset temperature threshold are obtained from the request message, and the wireless link configuration information to be adjusted is determined based on the current device temperature of the user equipment and the preset temperature threshold.
  • the method for protecting the user equipment may further include:
  • the response message is rejected from being sent to the user equipment.
  • the second response message further carries a preset temperature threshold to be updated.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another method for protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to determine how to determine whether the radio link configuration needs to be reduced.
  • An exemplary description, as shown in FIG. 4, includes the following steps:
  • step 401 the request message for adjusting the radio link configuration sent by the user equipment is received, and steps 402 and 404 are performed.
  • step 402 when it is determined that the radio link configuration needs to be adjusted based on the request message, the first response message is generated, where the first response message carries the radio link configuration information to be adjusted of the user equipment.
  • the radio link configuration information of the user equipment to be adjusted may be first determined, and then to be adjusted.
  • the wireless link configuration information is added to the first response message.
  • the radio link configuration information to be adjusted to be parsed from the request message may be determined as the radio link configuration information to be adjusted to be added to the first response message; in an embodiment, The base station may determine, according to the to-be-transmitted service data of the user equipment, that is, the data information of the downlink service data, whether the radio link configuration to be adjusted carried in the request message may cause a large data delay, and if it is determined not to cause The data delay is relatively large, and the base station can directly use the radio link configuration information to be adjusted carried by the user equipment in the request message.
  • the current device temperature of the user equipment and the preset temperature threshold may be parsed from the request message, and the wireless link configuration information to be adjusted is determined based on the current device temperature of the user equipment and the preset temperature threshold.
  • step 403 a first response message is sent.
  • a second response message is generated when it is determined based on the request message that the wireless link configuration does not need to be adjusted.
  • the second response message carries indication information that refuses to adjust the configuration of the wireless link.
  • the second response message further carries a preset temperature threshold to be updated, and the preset temperature threshold to be updated may be higher than a current preset temperature threshold, and the preset temperature to be updated to The threshold is sent to the user equipment, and the user equipment may continue to detect whether the user equipment is overheated based on the preset temperature threshold to be updated.
  • the second response message may be sent to the user equipment when the base station does not agree to reduce the wireless link configuration, and the user is based on the new preset temperature by adjusting the value of the preset temperature.
  • the threshold continues to detect whether the user equipment is overheated, and again requests to reduce the wireless link configuration when detecting that the user equipment is overheated, preventing the user equipment from being interrupted due to overheating.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another method for protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • This embodiment uses the foregoing method provided by the embodiment of the present disclosure to determine how to determine whether the radio link configuration needs to be reduced.
  • An exemplary description, as shown in FIG. 5, includes the following steps:
  • step 501 a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration sent by the user equipment is received.
  • step 502 when it is determined that the radio link configuration needs to be adjusted based on the request message, the first response message is generated, where the first response message carries the radio link configuration information to be adjusted of the user equipment.
  • step 503 a first response message is sent.
  • step 504 upon determining that the radio link configuration does not need to be adjusted based on the request message, refusing to send a response message to the user equipment.
  • the base station may refuse to send a response message to the user equipment when the base station does not agree to reduce the wireless link configuration. For example, if the base station considers that the current wireless link configuration causes the user equipment to overheat, If the user equipment is further used, the response message may be rejected, so that the user equipment continues to use the current wireless link configuration for data reception and transmission, thereby improving the transmission rate of the service data.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an apparatus for protecting a user equipment, where the apparatus is applied to a user equipment, as shown in FIG. 6, the apparatus for protecting a user equipment includes:
  • the user preference determining module 610 is configured to determine, according to the user preference, whether to send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station;
  • the first sending module 620 is configured to, when the user preference determining module 610 determines to send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station, according to the user preference, send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station;
  • the monitoring module 630 is configured to monitor whether the base station returns a response message according to the request message sent by the first sending module 620 within a preset time period;
  • the service processing module 640 is configured to perform service data transmission based on the radio link configuration information carried in the response message when the listening module 630 listens to the response message and adjusts the radio link configuration in response to the message identifier.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of another apparatus for protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 6, in an embodiment, the apparatus further includes:
  • the first determining module 650 is configured to determine data information of the service data to be transmitted
  • the second determining module 660 is configured to determine, according to the data information of the transmission service data determined by the first determining module 660, the radio link configuration to be adjusted to;
  • the first generation module 670 is configured to generate a request message based on the wireless link configuration to be adjusted determined by the second determination module 670.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the third determining module 680 is configured to determine a current device temperature and a preset temperature threshold
  • the fourth determining module 690 is configured to determine a wireless link configuration to be adjusted based on the current device temperature determined by the third determining module 690, the preset temperature threshold, and the current wireless link configuration;
  • the second generation module 700 is configured to generate a request message based on the radio link configuration to be adjusted determined by the fourth determining module 700.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the second receiving module 710 is configured to receive a threshold indication message of the base station
  • the parsing module 720 is configured to parse the preset temperature threshold from the threshold indication message received by the second receiving module 720.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the reporting module 730 is configured to report the device temperature to the base station according to the preset reporting manner, where the device temperature is used by the base station to set a preset temperature threshold.
  • the preset temperature threshold is set in a static setting, or a semi-static setting, or a dynamic setting.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the first identity module 740 is configured to: when not receiving the response message within the preset time period, the identity base station does not allow the wireless link configuration to be adjusted; or
  • the second identity module 750 is configured to identify that the base station does not allow adjustment of the wireless link configuration when the response message is monitored and the response message identifies that the wireless link configuration is not adjusted.
  • user preferences have the highest priority.
  • the user preference determining module 610 includes:
  • the generating submodule 611 is configured to generate prompt information, where the prompt information is used to prompt the user whether to reduce the wireless link configuration;
  • the receiving submodule 612 is configured to receive feedback information input by the user based on the prompt information generated by the generating submodule 611;
  • the first determining submodule 613 is configured to determine whether to send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station based on the feedback information received by the receiving submodule 612.
  • the user preference determining module 610 includes:
  • the obtaining sub-module 614 is configured to acquire a preset setting item, where the preset setting item is used to identify whether the request message is sent to the base station when the user equipment is overheated;
  • the second determining sub-module 615 is configured to determine, according to the value of the preset setting item acquired by the obtaining sub-module 614, whether to send a request message for adjusting the radio link configuration to the base station, where the value of the preset setting item is preset by the user.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram of an apparatus for protecting a user equipment, where the apparatus is applied to a base station. As shown in FIG. 8, the apparatus for protecting a user equipment includes:
  • the third receiving module 810 is configured to receive a request message for adjusting a radio link configuration sent by the user equipment
  • the third generation module 820 is configured to generate a first response message, where the first response message carries the user equipment to be adjusted, when it is determined that the radio link configuration needs to be adjusted based on the request message received by the third receiving module 81.
  • Wireless link configuration information
  • the second sending module 830 is configured to send the first response message generated by the third generating module 830.
  • FIG. 9 is a block diagram of another apparatus for protecting a user equipment according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in FIG. 9, on the basis of the foregoing embodiment shown in FIG. 8, in an embodiment, a fourth generation module is shown. 820 includes:
  • the third determining submodule 821 is configured to determine radio link configuration information of the user equipment to be adjusted to;
  • the adding submodule 822 is configured to add the radio link configuration information to be adjusted determined by the third determining submodule 821 to the first response message.
  • the third determining submodule 821 includes:
  • the first parsing sub-module 8211 is configured to parse the radio link configuration information to be adjusted from the request message;
  • the second parsing sub-module 8212 is configured to parse the current device temperature of the user equipment and the preset temperature threshold from the request message;
  • the fourth determining submodule 8213 is configured to determine the wireless link configuration information to be adjusted based on the device temperature of the user equipment and the preset temperature threshold.
  • the apparatus further includes:
  • the fourth generation module 840 is configured to generate a second response message when determining that the wireless link configuration does not need to be adjusted based on the request message, where the second response message carries the indication information that refuses to adjust the configuration of the wireless link; or
  • the reject response module 850 is configured to refuse to send a response message to the user equipment when it is determined based on the request message that the wireless link configuration does not need to be adjusted.
  • the second response message further carries a preset temperature threshold to be updated.
  • FIG. 10 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for protecting a user equipment, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • Apparatus 1000 can be provided as a base station.
  • apparatus 1000 includes a processing component 1022, a wireless transmit/receive component 1024, an antenna component 1026, and a signal processing portion specific to the wireless interface.
  • the processing component 1022 can further include one or more processors.
  • One of the processing components 1022 can be configured to perform the method of protecting the user device described above.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions executable by processing component 1022 of apparatus 1000 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium may be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), CD-ROM, tape, floppy disk and optical data storage devices.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of the base station, to enable the base station to perform the method for protecting the user equipment disclosed in the second aspect, including:
  • the first response message is sent, where the first response message carries the radio link configuration information to be adjusted by the user equipment;
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of an apparatus suitable for protecting a user equipment, according to an exemplary embodiment.
  • device 1100 can be a first device, such as a smart phone.
  • apparatus 1100 can include one or more of the following components: processing component 1102, memory 1104, power component 1106, multimedia component 1108, audio component 1110, input/output (I/O) interface 1112, sensor component 1114, And a communication component 1116.
  • Processing component 1102 typically controls the overall operation of device 1100, such as operations associated with display, telephone calls, data communications, camera operations, and recording operations.
  • Processing component 1102 can include one or more processors 1120 to execute instructions to perform all or part of the steps described above.
  • processing component 1102 can include one or more modules to facilitate interaction between component 1102 and other components.
  • processing component 1102 can include a multimedia module to facilitate interaction between multimedia component 1108 and processing component 1102.
  • the memory 1104 is configured to store various types of data to support operation at the device 1100. Examples of such data include instructions, messages, pictures, etc. for any application or method operating on device 1100.
  • the memory 1104 can be implemented by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device, or a combination thereof, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), erasable. Programmable Read Only Memory (EPROM), Programmable Read Only Memory (PROM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Magnetic Memory, Flash Memory, Disk or Optical Disk.
  • SRAM static random access memory
  • EEPROM electrically erasable programmable read only memory
  • EPROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
  • ROM Read Only Memory
  • Magnetic Memory Flash Memory
  • Disk Disk or Optical Disk.
  • Power component 1106 provides power to various components of device 1100.
  • Power component 1106 can To include a power management system, one or more power sources, and other components associated with generating, managing, and distributing power for the device 1100.
  • the multimedia component 1108 includes a screen between the device 1100 and the user that provides an output interface.
  • the screen can include a liquid crystal display (LCD) and a touch panel (TP). If the screen includes a touch panel, the screen can be implemented as a touch screen to receive input signals from the user.
  • the touch panel includes one or more touch sensors to sense touches, slides, and gestures on the touch panel. The touch sensor can sense not only the boundaries of the touch or sliding action, but also the duration and pressure associated with the touch or slide operation.
  • the multimedia component 1108 includes a front camera and/or a rear camera. When the device 1100 is in an operation mode, such as a shooting mode or a video mode, the front camera and/or the rear camera can receive external multimedia data. Each front and rear camera can be a fixed optical lens system or have focal length and optical zoom capabilities.
  • the audio component 1110 is configured to output and/or input an audio signal.
  • the audio component 1110 includes a microphone (MIC) that is configured to receive an external audio signal when the device 1100 is in an operational mode, such as a call mode, a recording mode, and a voice recognition mode.
  • the received audio signal may be further stored in memory 1104 or transmitted via communication component 1116.
  • the audio component 1110 also includes a speaker for outputting an audio signal.
  • the I/O interface 1112 provides an interface between the processing component 1102 and a peripheral interface module, which may be a keyboard, a click wheel, a button, or the like. These buttons may include, but are not limited to, a home button, a volume button, a start button, and a lock button.
  • Sensor assembly 1114 includes one or more sensors for providing a status assessment of various aspects to device 1100.
  • the sensor assembly 1114 can detect an open/closed state of the device 1100, the relative positioning of the components, such as a display and a keypad of the device 1100, and the sensor component 1114 can also detect a change in position of the device 1100 or a component of the device 1100, the user The presence or absence of contact with device 1100, device 1100 orientation or acceleration/deceleration and temperature change of device 1100.
  • Sensor assembly 1114 can include a proximity sensor configured to detect the presence of nearby objects without any physical contact.
  • Sensor assembly 1114 can also include Light sensors, such as CMOS or CCD image sensors, are used in imaging applications.
  • the sensor assembly 1114 can also include an acceleration sensor, a gyro sensor, a magnetic sensor, a distance sensor, a pressure sensor, or a temperature sensor.
  • Communication component 1116 is configured to facilitate wired or wireless communication between device 1100 and other devices.
  • the device 1100 can access a wireless network based on a communication standard, such as WIFI, 2G or 3G, or a combination thereof.
  • the communication component 1116 receives a broadcast signal or broadcast associated information from an external broadcast management system via a broadcast channel.
  • communication component 1116 also includes a near field communication (NFC) module to facilitate short range communication.
  • NFC near field communication
  • the NFC module can be implemented based on radio frequency identification (RFID) technology, infrared data association (IrDA) technology, ultra-wideband (UWB) technology, Bluetooth (BT) technology, and other technologies.
  • RFID radio frequency identification
  • IrDA infrared data association
  • UWB ultra-wideband
  • Bluetooth Bluetooth
  • apparatus 1100 may be implemented by one or more application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), digital signal processors (DSPs), digital signal processing devices (DSPDs), programmable logic devices (PLDs), field programmable A gate array (FPGA), controller, microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the above described method of protecting user equipment.
  • ASICs application specific integrated circuits
  • DSPs digital signal processors
  • DSPDs digital signal processing devices
  • PLDs programmable logic devices
  • FPGA field programmable A gate array
  • controller microcontroller, microprocessor or other electronic component implementation for performing the above described method of protecting user equipment.
  • non-transitory computer readable storage medium comprising instructions, such as a memory 1104 comprising instructions executable by processor 1120 of apparatus 1100 to perform the above method.
  • the non-transitory computer readable storage medium can be a ROM, a random access memory (RAM), a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, and an optical data storage device.
  • a non-transitory computer readable storage medium when the instructions in the storage medium are executed by a processor of the apparatus, to enable the apparatus to perform the method of protecting the user equipment of the first aspect, the method comprising:
  • the monitoring base station Whether the monitoring base station returns a response message based on the request message within a preset time period
  • the service data transmission is performed based on the radio link configuration information carried in the response message.

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Abstract

本公开是关于一种保护用户设备的方法、装置、用户设备及基站。保护用户设备的方法包括:在确定用户设备过热由无线链路配置过高导致时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;在基于用户偏好确定向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;在预设时间段内监听基站是否基于请求消息返回响应消息;当监听到响应消息并且响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。本公开技术方可以实现UE在检测到设备由于无线链路配置过高导致设备温度比较高时,与基站协商来降低无线链路配置,进而实现在不中断业务数据传输的前提下降低设备温度。

Description

保护用户设备的方法、装置、用户设备及基站 技术领域
本公开涉及无线通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种保护用户设备的方法、装置、用户设备及基站。
背景技术
长期演进(Long Term Evolution,简称为LTE)系统中可以为用户设备(User Equipment,简称为UE)设置高阶多输入多输出(Multiple-Input Multiple-Output,简称为MIMO)、多载波聚合或者高阶调制解码等无线传输方式,以满足用户对于高速数据传输速率的要求。但是这种高速的无线传输方式可能会导致UE过热,而UE过热可能会进一步导致UE的业务数据的传输中断、甚至设备重新启动等问题。
相关技术中,为了保证用户使用UE时有良好体验,UE提供商一般会针对手机做温度控制,例如,可以控制UE通过去附着以及重新附着的方式来降低无线链路配置,以避免UE过热。相关技术中,UE在去附着以及重新附着的过程中会导致业务数据传输的中断,降低了用户的使用体验。
发明内容
为克服相关技术中存在的问题,本公开实施例提供一种保护用户设备的方法、装置、用户设备及基站,用以UE在检测到设备由于无线链路配置过高导致设备温度比较高时,与基站协商来降低无线链路配置,进而实现在不中断业务数据传输的前提下降低设备温度,大大提升用户的使用体验。
根据本公开实施例的第一方面,提供一种保护用户设备的方法,包括:
在确定用户设备过热由无线链路配置过高导致时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在基于所述用户偏好确定向所述基站发送所述调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在预设时间段内监听所述基站是否基于所述请求消息返回响应消息;
当监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于所述响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
在一实施例中,方法还包括:
确定待传输业务数据的数据信息;
基于所述传输业务数据的数据信息,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
基于所述待调整至的无线链路配置,生成所述请求消息。
在一实施例中,方法还包括:
确定当前设备温度和预设温度阈值;
基于所述当前设备温度、预设温度阈值以及当前无线链路配置,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
基于所述待调整至的无线链路配置,生成所述请求消息。
在一实施例中,方法还包括:
接收所述基站的阈值指示消息;
从所述阈值指示消息中解析得到所述预设温度阈值。
在一实施例中,方法还包括:
按照预设上报方式向所述基站上报设备温度,所述设备温度用于所述基站设置所述预设温度阈值。
在一实施例中,所述预设温度阈值的设置方式为静态设置,或者半静态设置,或者动态设置。
在一实施例中,方法还包括:
当在所述预设时间段内没有监听到所述响应消息时,标识所述基站不允许调整无线链路配置;或者,
当监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识不调整无线链路配置时,标识所述基站不允许调整无线链路配置。
在一实施例中,用户偏好具有最高优先级。
在一实施例中,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,包括:
生成提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户是否降低所述无线链路配置;
接收用户基于所述提示信息输入的反馈信息;
基于所述反馈信息确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在一实施例中,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,包括:
获取预设设置项,所述预设设置项用于标识在用户设备过热时是否向所述基站发送所述请求消息;
基于所述预设设置项的值确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,所述预设设置项的值由用户预先设置。
根据本公开实施例的第二方面,提供一种保护用户设备的方法,包括:
接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在基于所述请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息中携带有所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
发送所述第一响应消息。
在一实施例中,在基于所述请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,包括:
确定出所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
将所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息添加至所述第一响应消息。
在一实施例中,确定出所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息,包括:
从所述请求消息中解析得到所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息;或者,
从所述请求消息中解析得到用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值,并且基于所述用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值,确定所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
在一实施例中,方法还包括:
在基于所述请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息中携带有拒绝调整无线链路配置的指示信息;或者,
在基于所述请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,拒绝向所述用户设备发送响应消息。
在一实施例中,第二响应消息中还携带有待更新至的预设温度阈值。
根据本公开实施例的第三方面,提供一种保护用户设备的装置,包括:
用户偏好确定模块,被配置为基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
第一发送模块,被配置为在所述用户偏好确定模块基于所述用户偏好确定向所述基站发送所述调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
监听模块,被配置为在预设时间段内监听所述基站是否基于所述第一发送模块发送的所述请求消息返回响应消息;
业务处理模块,被配置为当所述监听模块监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于所述响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
第一确定模块,被配置为确定待传输业务数据的数据信息;
第二确定模块,被配置为基于所述第一确定模块确定的所述传输业务数据的数据信息,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
第一生成模块,被配置为基于所述第二确定模块确定的所述待调整至的无线链路配置,生成所述请求消息。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
第三确定模块,被配置为确定当前设备温度和预设温度阈值;
第四确定模块,被配置为基于所述第三确定模块确定的所述当前设备温度、预设温度阈值以及当前无线链路配置,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
第二生成模块,被配置为基于所述第四确定模块确定的所述待调整至的无线链路配置,生成所述请求消息。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
第二接收模块,被配置为接收所述基站的阈值指示消息;
解析模块,被配置为从所述第二接收模块接收到的所述阈值指示消息中解析得到所述预设温度阈值。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
上报模块,被配置为按照预设上报方式向所述基站上报设备温度,所述设备温度用于所述基站设置所述预设温度阈值。
在一实施例中,所述预设温度阈值的设置方式为静态设置,或者半静态设置,或者动态设置可以进行静态设置,或者半静态设置,或者动态设置。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
第一标识模块,被配置为当在所述预设时间段内没有监听到所述响应消息时,标识所述基站不允许调整无线链路配置;或者,
第二标识模块,被配置为当监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识不调整无线链路配置时,标识所述基站不允许调整无线链路配置。
在一实施例中,用户偏好具有最高优先级。
在一实施例中,用户偏好确定模块包括:
生成子模块,被配置为生成提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户是否降低所述无线链路配置;
接收子模块,被配置为接收用户基于所述生成子模块生成的所述提示信息输入的反馈信息;
第一确定子模块,被配置为基于所述接收子模块接收到的所述反馈信息确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在一实施例中,用户偏好确定模块包括:
获取子模块,被配置为获取预设设置项,所述预设设置项用于标识在用户设备过热时是否向所述基站发送所述请求消息;
第二确定子模块,被配置为基于所述获取子模块获取的所述预设设置项的值确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,所述预设设置项的值由用户预先设置。
根据本公开实施例的第四方面,提供一种保护用户设备的装置,包括:
第三接收模块,被配置为接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
第三生成模块,被配置为在基于所述第三接收模块接收到的所述请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息中携带有所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
第二发送模块,被配置为发送所述第三生成模块生成的所述第一响应消息。
在一实施例中,第四生成模块包括:
第三确定子模块,被配置为确定所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
添加子模块,被配置为将所述第三确定子模块确定的所述待调整至 的无线链路配置信息添加至所述第一响应消息。
在一实施例中,第三确定子模块包括:
第一解析子模块,被配置为从所述请求消息中解析得到所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息;或者,
第二解析子模块,被配置为从所述请求消息中解析得到用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值;
第四确定子模块,被配置为基于所述用户设备的设备温度以及预设温度阈值,确定所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
第四生成模块,被配置为在基于所述请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息中携带有拒绝调整无线链路配置的指示信息;或者,
拒绝响应模块,被配置为在基于所述请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,拒绝向所述用户设备发送响应消息。
在一实施例中,第二响应消息中还携带有待更新至的预设温度阈值。
根据本公开实施例的第五方面,提供一种用户设备,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
在确定用户设备过热由无线链路配置过高导致时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在基于所述用户偏好确定向所述基站发送所述调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在预设时间段内监听所述基站是否基于所述请求消息返回响应消息;
当监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于所述响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
根据本公开实施例的第六方面,提供一种基站,包括:
处理器;
用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
其中,所述处理器被配置为:
接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在基于所述请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息中携带有所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
发送所述第一响应消息。
根据本公开实施例的第七方面,提供一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:
在确定用户设备过热由无线链路配置过高导致时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在基于所述用户偏好确定向所述基站发送所述调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在预设时间段内监听所述基站是否基于所述请求消息返回响应消息;
当监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于所述响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
根据本公开实施例的第八方面,提供一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:
接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在基于所述请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息中携带有所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
发送所述第一响应消息。
本公开实施例提供的技术方案可以包括以下有益效果:
当用户设备确定由无线链路配置过高导致过热时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,如果确定发送,则向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,由此可在基站同意降低无线链路配置时实现用户设备通过快速降低无线链路配置的方法降低用户设备温度,解决相关技术可能导致业务数据传输中断的问题,大大提升用户的使用体验。
应当理解的是,以上的一般描述和后文的细节描述仅是示例性和解释性的,并不能限制本公开。
附图说明
此处的附图被并入说明书中并构成本说明书的一部分,示出了符合本发明的实施例,并与说明书一起用于解释本发明的原理。
图1A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种保护用户设备的方法的流程图。
图1B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种保护用户设备的方法的场景图。
图2A是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种保护用户设备的方法的流程图。
图2B是图2A所示实施例中生成请求消息的方法流程图一。
图2C是图2A所示实施例中生成请求消息的方法流程图二。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种保护用户设备的方法的流程图。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种保护用户设备的方法的流程图。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种保护用户设备的方法的流程图。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种保护用户设备的装置的框图。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种保护用户设备的装置的框图。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种保护用户设备的装置的框图。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种保护用户设备的装置的框图。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于保护用户设备的装置的框图。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于保护用户设备的装置的框图。
具体实施方式
这里将详细地对示例性实施例进行说明,其示例表示在附图中。下面的描述涉及附图时,除非另有表示,不同附图中的相同数字表示相同或相似的要素。以下示例性实施例中所描述的实施方式并不代表与本发明相一致的所有实施方式。相反,它们仅是与如所附权利要求书中所详述的、本发明的一些方面相一致的装置和方法的例子。
图1A是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种保护用户设备的方法的流程图,图1B是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种保护用户设备的方法的场景图;该保护用户设备的方法可以应用在用户设备上,如图1A所示,该保护用户设备的方法包括以下步骤101-104:
在步骤101中,在确定用户设备过热由无线链路配置过高导致时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在一实施例中,可通过用户设备的温度是否超过预设温度阈值并持续超过一定的时间确定用户设备是否过热,例如,可在用户设备温度超过85度持续5分钟时确定用户设备过热。在一实施例中,用户设备的温度可 以为用户设备的电池表面温度,或者中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU)表面温度,或者用户设备的前屏或者后壳的温度等。
在一实施例中,预设温度阈值的设置方式为静态设置,也即预设温度阈值是一个静态值,例如,预设温度阈值一直为85度;在一实施例中,预设温度阈值的设置方式为半静态设置,也即预设温度阈值是一个半静态值,如可以按照预设规律变化的值,变化频率较低,例如,接入网络一个小时以内的预设温度阈值为75度,接入网络两个小时以上的预设温度阈值为75度80度等,半静态值的变化还可以参考其他参数按照预设规律变化;在一实施例中,预设温度阈值的设置方式为动态设置,也即预设温度阈值是一个动态值,并且是一个变化比较频繁的数值,例如,预设温度阈值可以随着待传输业务数据的数据量、数据类型的变化而不断发生变化。
在一实施例中,预设温度阈值可以由基站设置,在又一实施例中,预设温度阈值可以由用户设备设置。
在一实施例中,用户偏好具有最高优先级,也即在用户设备过热时是否执行降低无线链路配置很大程度上取决于用户的选择。
在一实施例中,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送请求消息可以通过两种方式体现,参见图2A所示实施例,这里先不详述。
在步骤102中,在基于用户偏好确定向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在一实施例中,向基站发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息中可携带待调整至的无线链路配置,例如,将数据传输率调整为1.6GB/s。
在步骤103中,在预设时间段内监听基站是否基于请求消息返回响应消息。
在一实施例中,预设时间段可以通过一个计时长度为预设时间段的预设计时器确定,在发送请求消息之后即启动该预设计时器,并且在预设计时器没有超时之前监听是否接收到响应消息。
在一实施例中,预设计时器可由基站设定,并指示用户设备。
在步骤104中,当监听到响应消息并且响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
在一实施例中,用户设备接收到基站发送的标识着调整无线链路配置信息的响应消息时,即可调整参数并基于该调整后的参数接收或者上传数据。
在一示例性场景中,如图1B所示,在图1B所示的场景中,包括基站10、用户设备(如智能手机、平板电脑等)20,其中,用户设备20可在可在检测到由无线链路配置过高引起用户设备过热时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,例如,如果用户当前正在下载一个比较重要的文件,则用户可选择不降低无线链路配置,如果用户当前只是在访问一些娱乐性的网站,则用户可选择降低无线链路配置,当用户选择降低无线链路配置时,可向基站10发送请求消息,如果基站10同意降低无线链路配置,则可实现用户设备通过快速降低无线链路配置的方法降低用户设备温度,解决相关技术可能导致业务数据传输中断的问题。
本实施例通过上述步骤101-步骤104,可以实现在用户设备过热时基于用户偏好通过快速降低无线链路配置的方法降低用户设备温度,解决相关技术可能导致业务数据传输中断的问题,大大提升用户的使用体验。
在一实施例中,保护用户设备的方法进一步还可以包括:
确定待传输业务数据的数据信息;
基于传输业务数据的数据信息,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
基于待调整至的无线链路配置,生成请求消息。
在一实施例中,保护用户设备的方法进一步还可以包括:
确定当前设备温度和预设温度阈值;
基于当前设备温度、预设温度阈值以及当前无线链路配置,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
基于待调整至的无线链路配置,生成请求消息。
在一实施例中,保护用户设备的方法进一步还可以包括:
接收基站的阈值指示消息;
从阈值指示消息中解析得到预设温度阈值。
在一实施例中,保护用户设备的方法进一步还可以包括:
按照预设上报方式向基站上报设备温度,设备温度用于基站设置预设温度阈值。
在一实施例中,预设温度阈值的设置方式为静态设置,或者半静态设置,或者动态设置。
在一实施例中,保护用户设备的方法进一步还可以包括:
当在预设时间段内没有监听到响应消息时,标识基站不允许调整无线链路配置;或者,
当监听到响应消息并且响应消息标识不调整无线链路配置时,标识基站不允许调整无线链路配置。
在一实施例中,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,包括:
生成提示信息,提示信息用于提示用户是否降低无线链路配置;
接收用户基于提示信息输入的反馈信息;
基于反馈信息确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在一实施例中,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,包括:
获取预设设置项,预设设置项用于标识在用户设备过热时是否向基站发送请求消息;
基于预设设置项的值确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,预设设置项的值由用户预先设置。
具体如何保护用户设备的,请参考后续实施例。
下面以具体实施例来说明本公开实施例提供的技术方案。
图2A是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种保护用户设备的方法的 流程图,图2B是图2A所示实施例中生成请求消息的方法流程图一,图2C是图2A所示实施例中生成请求消息的方法流程图二;本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以如何防止用户设备过热为例进行示例性说明,如图2A所示,包括如下步骤:
在步骤201中,在确定用户设备过热由无线链路配置过高导致时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在一实施例中,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送请求消息可以体现为以下两种实现方式。
方式一:基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,包括:生成提示信息,提示信息用于提示用户是否降低无线链路配置;接收用户基于提示信息输入的反馈信息;基于反馈信息确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在一实施例中,提示信息可以为文字提示信息,如在通知栏显示“设备过热,请确定是否通过降低无线链路配置来降低设备温度,如果是,请点击[是]按钮,如果否,请点击[取消]按钮”信息;在又一实施例中,提示信息可以为语音提示信息,如播放“设备过热,请确定是否通过降低无线链路配置来降低设备温度”语音信息,如果用户点击[是]按钮,则用户设备可对应接收到标识降低无线链路配置的反馈信息,如果用户点击了[取消]按钮,则用户设备可对应接收到标识拒绝降低无线链路配置的反馈信息。
方式二:基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,包括:获取预设设置项,预设设置项用于标识在用户设备过热时是否向基站发送请求消息;基于预设设置项的值确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,预设设置项的值由用户预先设置。
在一实施例中,预设设置项可以为系统设置项或者应用管理设置项,一般用户可在用户设备的设置界面中设置并存储。
在步骤202中,在基于用户偏好确定向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,生成调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在一实施例中,可通过图2B所示的方法生成调整无线链路配置的请求消息,如图2B所示,包括以下步骤:
在步骤211中,确定待传输业务数据的数据信息。
在一实施例中,待传输业务数据的数据信息可以包括但不限于以下信息:待传输业务数据的数据类型,待传输业务数据的服务质量、待传输业务数据的数据缓存量,等等。
在步骤212中,基于传输业务数据的数据信息,确定待调整至的无线链路配置。
在一实施例中,可以根据待传输业务数据的数据信息确定一个比较合适的无线链路配置,例如,当前的数据传输率为6.4GB/s,但是当前待传输业务数据的数据量比较小,而且服务质量也不是很高,则可选择将数据传输率调整为1.6GB/s。
在步骤213中,基于待调整至的无线链路配置,生成请求消息。
在一实施例中,可将待调整至的无线链路配置添加至请求消息中,生成请求消息,以便基站可以根据请求消息中的待调整至的无线链路配置调整用户设备的无线链路配置。
在一实施例中,还可通过图2C所示的方法生成调整无线链路配置的请求消息,如图2C所示,包括以下步骤:
在步骤221中,确定当前设备温度和预设温度阈值。
在一实施例中,预设温度阈值可以为一个静态值,或者是一个半静态值,或者是一个动态值。
在一实施例中,预设温度阈值可以由基站设置,在又一实施例中,预设温度阈值可以由用户设备设置。
在一实施例中,当前设备温度可以由温度传感器测得。
在步骤222中,基于当前设备温度、预设温度阈值以及当前无线链路配置,确定待调整至的无线链路配置。
在一实施例中,可以基于当前设备温度和预设温度阈值的差值确定 出需要降低的设备温度值,基于需要降低的设备温度值确定无线链路配置的调整量,进而基于当前无线链路配置和无线链路配置的调整量确定出待调整至的无线链路配置。例如,当前设备温度为90度,预设温度阈值为85度,确定出设备需要降低至少5度以上,用户设备中可以内置一个温度-配置映射表,其中存储了温度与无线链路配置之间的映射关系,进而可以根据该映射关系确定出无线链路配置的调整量,例如,如果设备需要降低5度,则无线链路配置需要降低1/2,等等。
在一实施例中,温度与无线链路之间的映射关系可以由基站根据海量的网络统计数据得到并指示用户设备。
在步骤223中,基于待调整至的无线链路配置,生成请求消息。
在步骤203中,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在步骤204中,在预设时间段内监听基站是否基于请求消息返回响应消息,执行步骤205、步骤206和步骤207。
在步骤205中,当监听到响应消息并且响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
在一实施例中,步骤204-步骤206可参见图1A所示实施例的步骤103-105的描述,这里不再详述。
在步骤206中,当在预设时间段内没有监听到响应消息时,标识基站不允许调整无线链路配置。
在步骤207中,当监听到响应消息并且响应消息标识不调整无线链路配置时,标识基站不允许调整无线链路配置。
在一实施例中,还可在响应消息中解析得到基站调整后的预设温度阈值,并且基于调整后的预设温度阈值继续检测用户设备是否过热,并在过热时执行步骤201。
本实施例中,通过上述步骤201-步骤207,可以实现用户设备在检测到设备过热,并且设备过热是由无线链路配置过高引起时,通过快速降低无线链路配置的方法降低用户设备温度,解决相关技术可能导致业务数 据传输中断的问题,大大提升用户的使用体验。
图3是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种保护用户设备的方法的流程图;该保护用户设备的方法可以应用在基站上,如图3所示,该保护用户设备的方法包括以下步骤301-303:
在步骤301中,接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在步骤302中,在基于请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息。
在一实施例中,第一响应消息中携带有用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
在一实施例中,第一响应消息中携带的用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息可以为用户设备在请求消息中携带的待调整至的无线链路配置,也即,基站可以直接采用用户设备在请求消息中携带的无线链路配置;在一实施例中,第一响应消息中携带的用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息还可以为,基站基于用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值确定的待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
在步骤303中,发送第一响应消息。
在一示例性场景中,如图1B所示,在图1B所示的场景中,包括基站10、用户设备(如智能手机、平板电脑等)20,其中,基站10接收到用户设备20发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息后,可以在同意降低无线链路配置时,向用户设备20发送响应消息,进而帮助用户设备20实现通过快速降低无线链路配置的方法降低用户设备温度,解决相关技术可能导致业务数据传输中断的问题。
本实施例通过上述步骤301-步骤303,可以实现在基站同意降低无线链路配置时向用户设备发送第一响应消息,帮助用户设备通过快速降低无线链路配置的方法降低用户设备温度,解决相关技术可能导致业务数据传输中断的问题,大大提升用户的使用体验。
在一实施例中,在基于请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生 成第一响应消息,包括:
确定出用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
将待调整至的无线链路配置信息添加至第一响应消息。
在一实施例中,确定出用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息,包括:
从请求消息中解析得到待调整至的无线链路配置信息;或者,
从请求消息中解析得到用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值,并且基于用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值,确定待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
在一实施例中,保护用户设备的方法进一步还可以包括:
在基于请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第二响应消息,第二响应消息中携带有拒绝调整无线链路配置的指示信息;或者,
在基于请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,拒绝向用户设备发送响应消息。
在一实施例中,第二响应消息中还携带有待更新至的预设温度阈值。
具体如何保护用户设备的,请参考后续实施例。
下面以具体实施例来说明本公开实施例提供的技术方案。
图4是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种保护用户设备的方法的流程图;本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以基站如何确定是否需要降低无线链路配置为例进行示例性说明,,如图4所示,包括如下步骤:
在步骤401中,接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息,执行步骤402和步骤404。
在步骤402中,在基于请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,第一响应消息中携带有用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
在一实施例中,在基于请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,可首先确定出用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息,然后将待调整至的 无线链路配置信息添加至第一响应消息。
在一实施例中,可将从请求消息中解析得到待调整至的无线链路配置信息确定为要添加至第一响应消息中的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;在一实施例中,基站可根据用户设备的待传输业务数据,也即下行业务数据的数据信息,确定使用请求消息中携带的待调整至的无线链路配置是否会导致数据延迟比较大的问题,如果确定不会导致数据延迟比较大,则基站可直接使用用户设备在请求消息中携带的待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
在又一实施例中,可从请求消息中解析得到用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值,并且基于用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值,确定待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
在步骤403中,发送第一响应消息。
在步骤404中,在基于请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第二响应消息。
在一实施例中,第二响应消息中携带有拒绝调整无线链路配置的指示信息。
在又一实施例中,第二响应消息中还携带有待更新至的预设温度阈值,待更新至的预设温度阈值可以高于当前的预设温度阈值,将该待更新至的预设温度阈值发送至用户设备,可以使得用户设备基于该待更新至的预设温度阈值继续检测用户设备是否过热。
本实施例中,通过上述步骤401-步骤404,可以实现在基站不同意降低无线链路配置时向用户设备发送第二响应消息,并且通过调整预设温度的值实现用户基于新的预设温度阈值继续检测用户设备是否过热,并在检测到用户设备过热时再次请求降低无线链路配置,防止用户设备因为过热导致业务数据传输中断。
图5是根据一示例性实施例示出的又一种保护用户设备的方法的流程图;本实施例利用本公开实施例提供的上述方法,以基站如何确定是否需要降低无线链路配置为例进行示例性说明,如图5所示,包括如下步骤:
在步骤501中,接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在步骤502中,在基于请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,第一响应消息中携带有用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
在步骤503中,发送第一响应消息。
在步骤504中,在基于请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,拒绝向用户设备发送响应消息。
本实施例中,通过上述步骤501-步骤504,可以实现在基站不同意降低无线链路配置时拒绝向用户设备发送响应消息,例如,如果基站认为当前无线链路配置所导致的用户设备过热不会影响用户设备的进一步使用,则可拒绝发送响应消息,以便用户设备继续使用当前无线链路配置进行数据接收和发送,提高业务数据的传输速率。
图6是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种保护用户设备的装置的框图,该装置应用在用户设备上,如图6所示,保护用户设备的装置包括:
用户偏好确定模块610,被配置为基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
第一发送模块620,被配置为在用户偏好确定模块610基于用户偏好确定向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
监听模块630,被配置为在预设时间段内监听基站是否基于第一发送模块620发送的请求消息返回响应消息;
业务处理模块640,被配置为当监听模块630监听到响应消息并且响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
图7是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种保护用户设备的装置的框图,如图7所示,在上述图6所示实施例的基础上,在一实施例中,装置还包括:
第一确定模块650,被配置为确定待传输业务数据的数据信息;
第二确定模块660,被配置为基于第一确定模块660确定的传输业务数据的数据信息,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
第一生成模块670,被配置为基于第二确定模块670确定的待调整至的无线链路配置,生成请求消息。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
第三确定模块680,被配置为确定当前设备温度和预设温度阈值;
第四确定模块690,被配置为基于第三确定模块690确定的当前设备温度、预设温度阈值以及当前无线链路配置,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
第二生成模块700,被配置为基于第四确定模块700确定的待调整至的无线链路配置,生成请求消息。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
第二接收模块710,被配置为接收基站的阈值指示消息;
解析模块720,被配置为从第二接收模块720接收到的阈值指示消息中解析得到预设温度阈值。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
上报模块730,被配置为按照预设上报方式向基站上报设备温度,设备温度用于基站设置预设温度阈值。
在一实施例中,预设温度阈值的设置方式为静态设置,或者半静态设置,或者动态设置。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
第一标识模块740,被配置为当在预设时间段内没有监听到响应消息时,标识基站不允许调整无线链路配置;或者,
第二标识模块750,被配置为当监听到响应消息并且响应消息标识不调整无线链路配置时,标识基站不允许调整无线链路配置。
在一实施例中,用户偏好具有最高优先级。
在一实施例中,用户偏好确定模块610包括:
生成子模块611,被配置为生成提示信息,提示信息用于提示用户是否降低无线链路配置;
接收子模块612,被配置为接收用户基于生成子模块611生成的提示信息输入的反馈信息;
第一确定子模块613,被配置为基于接收子模块612接收到的反馈信息确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
在一实施例中,用户偏好确定模块610包括:
获取子模块614,被配置为获取预设设置项,预设设置项用于标识在用户设备过热时是否向基站发送请求消息;
第二确定子模块615,被配置为基于获取子模块614获取的预设设置项的值确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,预设设置项的值由用户预先设置。
图8是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种保护用户设备的装置的框图,该装置应用在基站上,如图8所示,保护用户设备的装置包括:
第三接收模块810,被配置为接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
第三生成模块820,被配置为在基于第三接收模块81接收到的请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,第一响应消息中携带有用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
第二发送模块830,被配置为发送第三生成模块830生成的第一响应消息。
图9是根据一示例性实施例示出的另一种保护用户设备的装置的框图,如图9所示,在上述图8所示实施例的基础上,在一实施例中,第四生成模块820包括:
第三确定子模块821,被配置为确定用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
添加子模块822,被配置为将第三确定子模块821确定的待调整至的无线链路配置信息添加至第一响应消息。
在一实施例中,第三确定子模块821包括:
第一解析子模块8211,被配置为从请求消息中解析得到待调整至的无线链路配置信息;或者,
第二解析子模块8212,被配置为从请求消息中解析得到用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值;
第四确定子模块8213,被配置为基于用户设备的设备温度以及预设温度阈值,确定待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
在一实施例中,装置还包括:
第四生成模块840,被配置为在基于请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第二响应消息,第二响应消息中携带有拒绝调整无线链路配置的指示信息;或者,
拒绝响应模块850,被配置为在基于请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,拒绝向用户设备发送响应消息。
在一实施例中,第二响应消息中还携带有待更新至的预设温度阈值。
关于上述实施例中的装置,其中各个模块执行操作的具体方式已经在有关该方法的实施例中进行了详细描述,此处将不做详细阐述说明。
图10是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于保护用户设备的装置的框图。装置1000可以被提供为一个基站。参照图10,装置1000包括处理组件1022、无线发射/接收组件1024、天线组件1026、以及无线接口特有的信号处理部分,处理组件1022可进一步包括一个或多个处理器。
处理组件1022中的其中一个处理器可以被配置为执行上述保护用户设备的方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,上述指令可由装置1000的处理组件1022执行以完成上述方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、 CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当存储介质中的指令由基站的处理器执行时,使得基站够执行以完成上述第二方面所公开的保护用户设备的方法,包括:
接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在基于请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,第一响应消息中携带有用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
发送第一响应消息。
图11是根据一示例性实施例示出的一种适用于保护用户设备的装置的框图。例如,装置1100可以是第一设备,例如智能手机。
参照图11,装置1100可以包括以下一个或多个组件:处理组件1102,存储器1104,电源组件1106,多媒体组件1108,音频组件1110,输入/输出(I/O)的接口1112,传感器组件1114,以及通信组件1116。
处理组件1102通常控制装置1100的整体操作,诸如与显示,电话呼叫,数据通信,相机操作和记录操作相关联的操作。处理元件1102可以包括一个或多个处理器1120来执行指令,以完成上述的方法的全部或部分步骤。此外,处理组件1102可以包括一个或多个模块,便于处理组件1102和其他组件之间的交互。例如,处理部件1102可以包括多媒体模块,以方便多媒体组件1108和处理组件1102之间的交互。
存储器1104被配置为存储各种类型的数据以支持在设备1100的操作。这些数据的示例包括用于在装置1100上操作的任何应用程序或方法的指令,消息,图片等。存储器1104可以由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。
电源组件1106为装置1100的各种组件提供电力。电力组件1106可 以包括电源管理系统,一个或多个电源,及其他与为装置1100生成、管理和分配电力相关联的组件。
多媒体组件1108包括在装置1100和用户之间的提供一个输出接口的屏幕。在一些实施例中,屏幕可以包括液晶显示器(LCD)和触摸面板(TP)。如果屏幕包括触摸面板,屏幕可以被实现为触摸屏,以接收来自用户的输入信号。触摸面板包括一个或多个触摸传感器以感测触摸、滑动和触摸面板上的手势。触摸传感器可以不仅感测触摸或滑动动作的边界,而且还检测与触摸或滑动操作相关的持续时间和压力。在一些实施例中,多媒体组件1108包括一个前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头。当设备1100处于操作模式,如拍摄模式或视频模式时,前置摄像头和/或后置摄像头可以接收外部的多媒体数据。每个前置摄像头和后置摄像头可以是一个固定的光学透镜系统或具有焦距和光学变焦能力。
音频组件1110被配置为输出和/或输入音频信号。例如,音频组件1110包括一个麦克风(MIC),当装置1100处于操作模式,如呼叫模式、记录模式和语音识别模式时,麦克风被配置为接收外部音频信号。所接收的音频信号可以被进一步存储在存储器1104或经由通信组件1116发送。在一些实施例中,音频组件1110还包括一个扬声器,用于输出音频信号。
I/O接口1112为处理组件1102和外围接口模块之间提供接口,上述外围接口模块可以是键盘,点击轮,按钮等。这些按钮可包括但不限于:主页按钮、音量按钮、启动按钮和锁定按钮。
传感器组件1114包括一个或多个传感器,用于为装置1100提供各个方面的状态评估。例如,传感器组件1114可以检测到设备1100的打开/关闭状态,组件的相对定位,例如组件为装置1100的显示器和小键盘,传感器组件1114还可以检测装置1100或装置1100一个组件的位置改变,用户与装置1100接触的存在或不存在,装置1100方位或加速/减速和装置1100的温度变化。传感器组件1114可以包括接近传感器,被配置用来在没有任何的物理接触时检测附近物体的存在。传感器组件1114还可以包括 光传感器,如CMOS或CCD图像传感器,用于在成像应用中使用。在一些实施例中,该传感器组件1114还可以包括加速度传感器,陀螺仪传感器,磁传感器,距离感应器,压力传感器或温度传感器。
通信组件1116被配置为便于装置1100和其他设备之间有线或无线方式的通信。装置1100可以接入基于通信标准的无线网络,如WIFI,2G或3G,或它们的组合。在一个示例性实施例中,通信部件1116经由广播信道接收来自外部广播管理系统的广播信号或广播相关信息。在一个示例性实施例中,通信部件1116还包括近场通信(NFC)模块,以促进短程通信。例如,在NFC模块可基于射频识别(RFID)技术,红外数据协会(IrDA)技术,超宽带(UWB)技术,蓝牙(BT)技术和其他技术来实现。
在示例性实施例中,装置1100可以被一个或多个应用专用集成电路(ASIC)、数字信号处理器(DSP)、数字信号处理设备(DSPD)、可编程逻辑器件(PLD)、现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)、控制器、微控制器、微处理器或其他电子元件实现,用于执行上述保护用户设备的方法。
在示例性实施例中,还提供了一种包括指令的非临时性计算机可读存储介质,例如包括指令的存储器1104,上述指令可由装置1100的处理器1120执行以完成上述方法。例如,非临时性计算机可读存储介质可以是ROM、随机存取存储器(RAM)、CD-ROM、磁带、软盘和光数据存储设备等。
一种非临时性计算机可读存储介质,当该存储介质中的指令由装置的处理器执行时,使得装置能够执行上述第一方面的保护用户设备的方法,该方法包括:
在确定用户设备过热由无线链路配置过高导致时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在基于用户偏好确定向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
在预设时间段内监听基站是否基于请求消息返回响应消息;
当监听到响应消息并且响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
本领域技术人员在考虑说明书及实践这里公开的公开后,将容易想到本公开的其它实施方案。本申请旨在涵盖本公开的任何变型、用途或者适应性变化,这些变型、用途或者适应性变化遵循本公开的一般性原理并包括本公开未公开的本技术领域中的公知常识或惯用技术手段。说明书和实施例仅被视为示例性的,本公开的真正范围和精神由下面的权利要求指出。
应当理解的是,本公开并不局限于上面已经描述并在附图中示出的精确结构,并且可以在不脱离其范围进行各种修改和改变。本公开的范围仅由所附的权利要求来限制。

Claims (34)

  1. 一种保护用户设备的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    在确定用户设备过热由无线链路配置过高导致时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    在基于所述用户偏好确定向所述基站发送所述调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    在预设时间段内监听所述基站是否基于所述请求消息返回响应消息;
    当监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于所述响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    确定待传输业务数据的数据信息;
    基于所述传输业务数据的数据信息,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
    基于所述待调整至的无线链路配置,生成所述请求消息。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    确定当前设备温度和预设温度阈值;
    基于所述当前设备温度、预设温度阈值以及当前无线链路配置,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
    基于所述待调整至的无线链路配置,生成所述请求消息。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    接收所述基站的阈值指示消息;
    从所述阈值指示消息中解析得到所述预设温度阈值。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    按照预设上报方式向所述基站上报设备温度,所述设备温度用于所述基站设置所述预设温度阈值。
  6. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预设温度阈值的设置方式为静态设置,或者半静态设置,或者动态设置。
  7. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    当在所述预设时间段内没有监听到所述响应消息时,标识所述基站不允许调整无线链路配置;或者,
    当监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识不调整无线链路配置时,标识所述基站不允许调整无线链路配置。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述用户偏好具有最高优先级。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,包括:
    生成提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户是否降低所述无线链路配置;
    接收用户基于所述提示信息输入的反馈信息;
    基于所述反馈信息确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,包括:
    获取预设设置项,所述预设设置项用于标识在用户设备过热时是否向所述基站发送所述请求消息;
    基于所述预设设置项的值确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,所述预设设置项的值由用户预先设置。
  11. 一种保护用户设备的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    在基于所述请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息中携带有所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
    发送所述第一响应消息。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述在基于所述请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,包括:
    确定出所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
    将所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息添加至所述第一响应消息。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定出所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息,包括:
    从所述请求消息中解析得到所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息;或者,
    从所述请求消息中解析得到用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值,并且基于所述用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值,确定所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    在基于所述请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息中携带有拒绝调整无线链路配置的指示信息;或者,
    在基于所述请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,拒绝向所述用户设备发送响应消息。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第二响应消息中还携带有待更新至的预设温度阈值。
  16. 一种保护用户设备的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    用户偏好确定模块,被配置为基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    第一发送模块,被配置为在所述用户偏好确定模块基于所述用户偏好确定向所述基站发送所述调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    监听模块,被配置为在预设时间段内监听所述基站是否基于所述第一发送模块发送的所述请求消息返回响应消息;
    业务处理模块,被配置为当所述监听模块监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于所述响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第一确定模块,被配置为确定待传输业务数据的数据信息;
    第二确定模块,被配置为基于所述第一确定模块确定的所述传输业务数据的数据信息,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
    第一生成模块,被配置为基于所述第二确定模块确定的所述待调整至的无线链路配置,生成所述请求消息。
  18. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第三确定模块,被配置为确定当前设备温度和预设温度阈值;
    第四确定模块,被配置为基于所述第三确定模块确定的所述当前设备温度、预设温度阈值以及当前无线链路配置,确定待调整至的无线链路配置;
    第二生成模块,被配置为基于所述第四确定模块确定的所述待调整至的无线链路配置,生成所述请求消息。
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第二接收模块,被配置为接收所述基站的阈值指示消息;
    解析模块,被配置为从所述第二接收模块接收到的所述阈值指示消息中解析得到所述预设温度阈值。
  20. 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    上报模块,被配置为按照预设上报方式向所述基站上报设备温度,所述设备温度用于所述基站设置所述预设温度阈值。
  21. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预设温度阈值的设置方式为静态设置,或者半静态设置,或者动态设置。
  22. 根据权利要求18所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第一标识模块,被配置为当在所述预设时间段内没有监听到所述响应消息时,标识所述基站不允许调整无线链路配置;或者,
    第二标识模块,被配置为当监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识不调整无线链路配置时,标识所述基站不允许调整无线链路配置。
  23. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用户偏好具有最高优先级。
  24. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用户偏好确定模块包括:
    生成子模块,被配置为生成提示信息,所述提示信息用于提示用户是否降低所述无线链路配置;
    接收子模块,被配置为接收用户基于所述生成子模块生成的所述提示信息输入的反馈信息;
    第一确定子模块,被配置为基于所述接收子模块接收到的所述反馈信息确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息。
  25. 根据权利要求16所述的装置,其特征在于,所述用户偏好确定模块包括:
    获取子模块,被配置为获取预设设置项,所述预设设置项用于标识在用户设备过热时是否向所述基站发送所述请求消息;
    第二确定子模块,被配置为基于所述获取子模块获取的所述预设设置项的值确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息,所述预设设置项的值由用户预先设置。
  26. 一种保护用户设备的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    第三接收模块,被配置为接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    第三生成模块,被配置为在基于所述第三接收模块接收到的所述请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息中携带有所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
    第二发送模块,被配置为发送所述第三生成模块生成的所述第一响应消息。
  27. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第四生成模块包括:
    第三确定子模块,被配置为确定所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
    添加子模块,被配置为将所述第三确定子模块确定的所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息添加至所述第一响应消息。
  28. 根据权利要求27所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第三确定子模块包括:
    第一解析子模块,被配置为从所述请求消息中解析得到所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息;或者,
    第二解析子模块,被配置为从所述请求消息中解析得到用户设备的当前设备温度以及预设温度阈值;
    第四确定子模块,被配置为基于所述用户设备的设备温度以及预设温度阈值,确定所述待调整至的无线链路配置信息。
  29. 根据权利要求26所述的装置,其特征在于,所述装置还包括:
    第四生成模块,被配置为在基于所述请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第二响应消息,所述第二响应消息中携带有拒绝调整无线链路配置的指示信息;或者,
    拒绝响应模块,被配置为在基于所述请求消息确定不需要调整无线链路配置时,拒绝向所述用户设备发送响应消息。
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的装置,其特征在于,所述第二响应消息中还携带有待更新至的预设温度阈值。
  31. 一种用户设备,其特征在于,包括:
    处理器;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    在确定用户设备过热由无线链路配置过高导致时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    在基于所述用户偏好确定向所述基站发送所述调整无线链路配置的请 求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    在预设时间段内监听所述基站是否基于所述请求消息返回响应消息;
    当监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于所述响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
  32. 一种基站,其特征在于,包括:
    处理器;
    用于存储处理器可执行指令的存储器;
    其中,所述处理器被配置为:
    接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    在基于所述请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息中携带有所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置信息;
    发送所述第一响应消息。
  33. 一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:
    在确定用户设备过热由无线链路配置过高导致时,基于用户偏好确定是否向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    在基于所述用户偏好确定向所述基站发送所述调整无线链路配置的请求消息时,向基站发送调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    在预设时间段内监听所述基站是否基于所述请求消息返回响应消息;
    当监听到所述响应消息并且所述响应消息标识调整无线链路配置时,基于所述响应消息中携带的无线链路配置信息进行业务数据传输。
  34. 一种非临时计算机可读存储介质,所述存储介质上存储有计算机指令,其特征在于,所述指令被处理器执行时实现以下步骤:
    接收用户设备发送的调整无线链路配置的请求消息;
    在基于所述请求消息确定需要调整无线链路配置时,生成第一响应消息,所述第一响应消息中携带有所述用户设备的待调整至的无线链路配置 信息;
    发送所述第一响应消息。
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