WO2018188296A1 - 一种按压发电机、装有该发电机的遥控装置及淋浴器 - Google Patents

一种按压发电机、装有该发电机的遥控装置及淋浴器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018188296A1
WO2018188296A1 PCT/CN2017/106782 CN2017106782W WO2018188296A1 WO 2018188296 A1 WO2018188296 A1 WO 2018188296A1 CN 2017106782 W CN2017106782 W CN 2017106782W WO 2018188296 A1 WO2018188296 A1 WO 2018188296A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
diode
capacitor
remote control
resistor
chip
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/106782
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
林孝发
林孝山
顾才波
刘启乔
邓小清
Original Assignee
福建西河卫浴科技有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司 filed Critical 福建西河卫浴科技有限公司
Publication of WO2018188296A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018188296A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit
    • H02K35/02—Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit with moving magnets and stationary coil systems
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
    • B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
    • B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G08—SIGNALLING
    • G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C19/00—Electric signal transmission systems
    • G08C19/36—Electric signal transmission systems using optical means to covert the input signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00—Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/116—Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with gears
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02M—APPARATUS FOR CONVERSION BETWEEN AC AND AC, BETWEEN AC AND DC, OR BETWEEN DC AND DC, AND FOR USE WITH MAINS OR SIMILAR POWER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; CONVERSION OF DC OR AC INPUT POWER INTO SURGE OUTPUT POWER; CONTROL OR REGULATION THEREOF
    • H02M7/00—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output; Conversion of dc power input into ac power output
    • H02M7/02—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal
    • H02M7/04—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters
    • H02M7/06—Conversion of ac power input into dc power output without possibility of reversal by static converters using discharge tubes without control electrode or semiconductor devices without control electrode

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of sanitary ware, in particular to a pressing generator, a remote control device equipped with the generator and a shower.
  • the power supply of the existing remote control is mostly a primary battery, such as a lithium battery, a dry battery, etc.
  • a remote control is very disadvantageous for energy saving and environmental protection, and at the same time is a great waste from energy, and brings a replacement battery and purchase to the user.
  • the trouble of the battery especially in the sanitary industry, its use environment is relatively harsh, the humid environment is particularly corrosive to the battery, which will reduce the service life of the battery; therefore, the battery-free in the smart bathroom field is the most critical and most necessary to solve now.
  • hydropower technology has been applied to showers and showers to provide power for function switching, and direct touch or infrared sensing for function switching; for example, there are two types of function switching using remote control, infrared and wireless, 1
  • the wireless method uses radio waves to transmit control signals, which is susceptible to electromagnetic interference, and the cost is relatively high. 2.
  • the most important thing is that the wireless receiving end needs a large amount of power to support, and if the receiving end uses hydroelectric power, there is no Sufficient and sufficient power supply; conflicts in achieving no battery in the shower, and infrared remote control can avoid the shortcomings and defects of wireless remote control.
  • the existing compression generators have only one-sided contact, and the small amount of power generation cannot reach the minimum opening voltage of the current infrared emission tube LED. Therefore, the existing compression generator needs to be improved to enable wireless infrared transmission. The device provides enough power.
  • the existing products using the push-generator are first pressed to generate electricity and then operate other functions through another button or the like, which not only wastes the user's strength, but also is not easy to operate.
  • the invention provides a pressing generator, which solves the problem that the existing pressing generator cannot provide sufficient electric power to drive the LED of the infrared transmitting tube; at the same time, the remote control device equipped with the generator is provided, which solves the problem that the infrared emitting device cannot be used.
  • a press generator includes a generator body and a drive unit connected thereto, the drive unit including a button and a transmission member mated with the button, the transmission member converting a motion of pressing the button into the generator
  • the body cuts the motion of the magnetic line.
  • the generator body comprises a fixing frame, a coil, a magnetic guiding rod and a permanent magnet;
  • the coil is fixedly mounted in the fixing frame;
  • the magnetic guiding rod penetrates the coil;
  • the permanent magnet comprises two groups And respectively disposed at two ends of the magnetic rod, each group includes an upper magnetic piece and a lower magnetic piece disposed in parallel, and the magnetic conductive rod extends between the upper magnetic piece and the lower magnetic piece ;
  • the transmission component includes a swing arm and a permanent magnet mounting bracket, the permanent magnet mounting bracket includes two and is connected by the swing arm, and the permanent magnet is fixedly mounted in the permanent magnet mounting bracket, the button Fixed to one end of one of the permanent magnet mounting brackets; a shaft hole is defined in a middle portion of the swing arm, a convex shaft is disposed on both sides of the fixing frame, and the protruding shaft is inserted into the shaft hole to form a rotating shaft, The swing arm swings with the rotating shaft as an axis to drive the two permanent magnets to alternately move up and down.
  • the utility model further includes a casing and a button, the generator body and the driving unit are assembled and loaded into the casing, and the generator body is fixed in the casing by the fixing frame, and the button is arranged below There is a spring, and a button is disposed above the button, and the top of the button passes through the outer casing.
  • the generator body includes a coil winding frame, a coil, a rotating shaft and a magnetic ring; the coil is disposed in the coil winding frame; the magnetic ring is disposed at one end of the coil and placed in the coil And coaxially disposed with the coil; the rotating shaft penetrates the coil and the magnetic ring from an axial center, and the magnetic ring is fixedly coupled with the rotating shaft such that the magnetic ring is along with the rotating shaft Rotating inside the coil;
  • the transmission component includes a button base, a spring, a rack, an external gear, an outer carrier, a ratchet, and a pawl;
  • the button is disposed in the button base, the spring is mounted on the button base and the Between the buttons;
  • the rack extends inwardly from the bottom of the button, the teeth of which mesh with the teeth of the external gear;
  • the external gear is fixed in the middle of the outer carrier, the outer carrier
  • the rib is relatively abutted with the pawl, the pawl and the outer carrier are co-operated into the ratchet, the pawl is engaged with the internal teeth of the ratchet;
  • the ratchet is located at the other of the coil At one end, the rotating shaft penetrates the ratchet and the outer carrier from the center, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the outer carrier.
  • the generator body and the transmission member are combined and loaded into the base.
  • the generator body includes a coil, a coil winding frame, a magnetic ring, a magnetic ring inner frame, a rotating shaft and a coil bottom cover;
  • the coil winding frame includes an outer frame and an inner frame, and the outer frame is disposed therein Two sides of the outer wall of the frame are connected to the inner frame;
  • the coil is fixedly mounted between the outer frame and the inner frame;
  • the magnetic ring is sleeved on the inner frame of the magnetic ring and is jointly mounted In the inner frame, the top of the inner frame of the magnetic ring is pierced from the top of the inner frame, and one end of the rotating shaft is inserted into the bottom end of the inner frame of the magnetic ring and is rotatably connected to the bottom cover of the coil;
  • the transmission component includes a threaded drive assembly and a spring, the threaded drive assembly including an externally threaded rod extending downward from a lower portion of the button and an internally threaded wall formed in an inner wall of the inner frame, the middle portion of the externally threaded rod being a hollow structure, the top of the magnetic ring inner frame is inserted into the hollow structure and fixedly connected to the externally threaded rod.
  • the threaded drive assembly including an externally threaded rod extending downward from a lower portion of the button and an internally threaded wall formed in an inner wall of the inner frame, the middle portion of the externally threaded rod being a hollow structure, the top of the magnetic ring inner frame is inserted into the hollow structure and fixedly connected to the externally threaded rod.
  • a ball and a base are further included, and the ball is mounted between the rotating shaft and the coil bottom cover; the generator body and the transmission component are combined and loaded into the base.
  • a remote control device includes a remote control signal receiver and a remote control signal transmitter, the remote control signal transmitter including any of the compression generators described above.
  • the remote control signal transmitter further includes an AC/DC conversion unit and a remote control transmitting unit
  • the remote control transmitting unit includes an infrared transmitting tube LED, a capacitor C7, a resistor R4, and a chip U3, and the first leg of the chip U3
  • the anode of the infrared emission tube LED and one end of the capacitor C7 are connected to one output end of the AC/DC conversion unit; the other end of the capacitor C7 is grounded; the anode of the infrared emission tube LED and the resistor R4
  • the seventh leg of the chip U3 is connected; the third leg of the chip is connected to the fourth leg of the chip; and the eighth leg of the chip is grounded.
  • the model of the chip U3 is HS95104S1C.
  • the AC/DC conversion unit includes a first bridge, a capacitor C5, and a polarity capacitor CE2, and an output end of the press generator is connected to an input end of the first bridge, where the first bridge One output is divided into two paths, one is connected to the first leg of the chip U3, the positive electrode of the infrared emission tube LED, and one end of the capacitor C7, and the other end is connected to one end of the capacitor C5; The other output of one bridge is grounded; the other end of the capacitor C5 is grounded; the anode of the polar capacitor CE2 is connected to one end of the capacitor C5, and the cathode is grounded.
  • the first bridge includes a diode D1, a diode D2, a diode D3, and a diode D4.
  • the diode D1 and the diode D2 are connected in series.
  • the diode D3 and the diode D4 are connected in series, and the diode D1 and the The positive terminal of the diode D3 is connected to form another output end of the first bridge, and the diode D2 and the negative electrode of the diode D4 are connected to form an output end of the first bridge;
  • One output is connected between the diode D1 and the diode D2, and the other output is connected between the diode D3 and the diode D4.
  • the remote control signal receiver includes an infrared signal receiving module, a signal processing module, a solenoid valve switching module, and a power module, wherein the power module supplies power to the signal processing module and the solenoid valve switching module;
  • the signal processing module is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve switching module, and the signal received by the infrared signal receiving module Translating into a signal for controlling the solenoid valve switching module;
  • the solenoid valve switching module controls switching of the solenoid valve in the solenoid valve switching module after receiving an instruction from the signal processing module.
  • the infrared signal receiving module includes an infrared signal receiver U4, a capacitor C3, a capacitor C8, a polarity capacitor CE3, a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R34, and a resistor R45.
  • the signal output pin of the infrared signal receiver U4 After being connected in series with the resistor R45, it is divided into two paths, one is connected to the signal processing module, the other is connected in series with the resistor R34, and then connected in series with the capacitor C8 to be grounded; the grounding pin of the infrared signal receiver U4 Grounding; the power input pin of the infrared signal receiver U4 is connected to the signal processing module in series with the resistor R2; one end of the capacitor C3 is connected to the power input pin of the infrared signal receiver U4, and the other end is Grounding; one end of the polarity capacitor CE3 is connected to the power input pin of the infrared signal receiver U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the resistor R1 is connected to the power input pin of the infrared signal receiver U4, and the other end is Access the power module.
  • the solenoid valve switching module includes a solenoid valve JP6, a chip U2, a resistor R31, a resistor R32, a capacitor C21, a capacitor C22, a capacitor C23, a diode D11, a diode D12, and a diode D13;
  • the first leg of the chip U2 is The resistor R31 is connected in series to the signal processing module;
  • the 8th pin of the chip U2 is connected in series with the resistor R32 and is connected to the signal processing module;
  • the second leg and the seventh pin of the chip U2 are both Connected to the output end of the diode D13, the input end of the diode D13 is connected to the power module;
  • the capacitor C21, the capacitor C22 and the capacitor C33 are connected in parallel, one end is grounded, and the other end is connected to the chip U2.
  • the second leg of the chip U2 is connected to the second leg of the solenoid valve JP6; the sixth leg of the chip U2 is connected to the first leg of the solenoid valve JP6; The fourth leg and the fifth leg of the chip U2 are grounded; the input end of the diode D12 is connected to the fourth leg of the chip U2, and the output end is connected to the third leg of the chip U2; the diode D11 The input end is connected to the fifth leg of the chip U2, and the output end is connected to the chip U2 6-pin connector.
  • the model of the chip U2 is 2501.
  • the signal processing module includes a chip U1, a capacitor C4, a capacitor C6, a capacitor C28, a resistor R3, and a touch IC.
  • the fifth leg of the chip U1 is connected to the resistor R2; the sixth pin and the touch IC KEY connection; the seventh pin is connected in series with the capacitor C28 and grounded; the eighth pin is connected to the resistor R45; the 9th pin is connected to the resistor R31; the 10th pin is connected to the resistor R32; the 13th pin is connected The power module; the 15th pin is grounded; the 14th pin is connected in series with the capacitor C4, and then connected in series with the resistor R3 to be grounded; the resistor C6 is connected to the power module at one end and grounded at the other end.
  • the power module includes a second bridge, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a polarity capacitor CE1, a diode D9, a diode D10, a resistor R55, a resistor R56, and a Zener diode ZD1; an AC input of the second bridge The terminal is connected to the AC power source; the first output terminal is grounded, the second output terminal is connected in series with the diode D10, and is connected to the 13th pin of the chip U1; the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the input end of the diode D10.
  • the polar capacitor CE1, the capacitor C1, and the capacitor C2 are connected in parallel with one end connected to the second output end of the second bridge, and the other end is grounded; the positive pole of the Zener diode is grounded, the negative pole is
  • the second output end of the second bridge is connected to the input end of the diode D13; the input end of the diode D9 is connected to an AC input end of the second bridge, and the other end is sequentially connected to the
  • the resistor R55 and the resistor R56 are connected in series and grounded, and one end of the capacitor C28 is connected between the resistor R55 and the resistor R56.
  • the chip U1 is 6911.
  • the second bridge includes a diode D5, a diode D6, a diode D7, and a diode D8.
  • the diode D5 and the diode D7 are connected in series
  • the diode D6 and the diode D8 are connected in series
  • the diode D5 and the a first output end of the second bridge is formed after the positive pole of the diode D6 is connected
  • a second output end of the second bridge is formed after the diode D7 and the negative pole of the diode D8 are connected
  • the diode D9 The input terminal is connected between the diode D6 and the diode D8, and the anode of the polar capacitor CE1 is connected between the diode D7 and the diode D8.
  • the AC power source is a hydroelectric generator.
  • a shower comprising a sun shower and a hand shower, wherein the sun shower is provided with a switching control mechanism, and the remote control signal receiver is installed in the sun shower and connected to the switching control mechanism;
  • the remote control signal transmitter is placed in the mounting box and detachably mounted on the upper portion of the handle of the hand shower, and the mounting box equipped with the remote signal transmitter can be used as a separate remote controller.
  • the sun shower further includes a touch switching unit, the touch IC
  • the touch end of the KEY is electrically connected to the plating layer of the sun shower surface.
  • the present invention has the following advantages over the prior art:
  • the pressing generator of the first embodiment of the present invention adopts a seesaw structure.
  • the push button pushes the button downward and the spring pushes the button to move upward, thereby driving the two permanent magnets to alternately move up and down, so that the magnetic pole of the magnetic rod changes instantaneously. Therefore, the magnetic induction coil cuts the magnetic induction line to generate electricity; the structure button only needs a small stroke to generate sufficient electric energy, the structure is small and the operation is simple, and the switching feel is good.
  • the pressing generator of the second embodiment and the third embodiment of the present invention adopts a structure of rotating and cutting a magnetic induction line. This structure can generate more electric energy than the existing pressing generator, meets user requirements, and is simple in operation.
  • the remote control signal transmitter of the remote control device of the present invention uses a pressing generator, and emits an infrared remote control signal while pressing, because the launching method is initiated by pressing, the band and time of the transmitted infrared remote control signal are both short, correspondingly
  • the remote control signal receiver is configured to receive signals of its corresponding band exclusively, and the transmitting end of the remote control device does not need additional power supply, which is more convenient for environmental protection and energy saving.
  • the shower of the present invention is equipped with a remote control signal receiver and is powered by a hydroelectric generator; the handheld shower is equipped with a remote control signal transmitter and is powered by a compression generator; the entire shower is batteryless.
  • the shower makes the shower more adaptable to the harsh environment of the bathroom, improves the life of the shower, and is energy-saving and environmentally friendly; at the same time, pressing the switch button on the hand-held shower to realize the dual functions of generating electricity and transmitting signals, so that the shower is switched The operation is more convenient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view showing a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of a compression generator according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view showing the first embodiment of the compression generator of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view showing a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of a compression generator according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic exploded view of a second embodiment of a compression generator according to the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view showing a third embodiment of a compression generator of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic exploded view showing the third embodiment of the compression generator of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic block diagram of a remote control device of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of a circuit diagram of a remote control signal transmitter of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of a circuit diagram of a remote control signal receiver of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view 1 of the shower of the present invention.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view of the structure of the shower of the present invention.
  • a compression generator comprising a generator body 1 and a drive unit 2 connected thereto, the drive unit 2 comprising a button 3 and a transmission member 4 cooperating with the button 3, the transmission member 4 Converting the motion of pressing the button 3 into the motion of cutting the magnetic induction line in the generator body 1.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the generator body 1 includes a fixing frame 10, a coil 11, a magnetic rod 12, and a permanent magnet 13; the coil 11 is fixedly mounted in the fixing frame 10; the magnetic rod 12 Through the coil 11; the permanent magnet 13 includes two groups and is respectively disposed at two ends of the magnetic rod 12, and each group includes an upper magnetic piece 130 and a lower magnetic piece 131 disposed in parallel, the magnetic conductive The rod 12 extends between the upper magnetic piece 130 and the lower magnetic piece 131;
  • the transmission component 4 includes a swing arm 40 and a permanent magnet mounting bracket 41.
  • the permanent magnet mounting bracket 41 includes two and is connected by the swing arm 40.
  • the permanent magnet 13 is fixedly mounted on the permanent magnet.
  • the button 3 is fixed to one end of one of the permanent magnet mounting brackets 41;
  • a shaft hole 400 is defined in the middle of the swing arm 40, and a convex shaft 100 is disposed on both sides of the fixing frame 10, and the convex
  • the shaft 100 is inserted into the shaft hole 400 to form a rotating shaft.
  • the swing arm 40 swings about the rotating shaft to drive the two permanent magnets 13 to move up and down.
  • the housing 5 and the button 6 are also assembled, and the generator body 1 and the driving unit 2 are assembled and assembled into the housing 5, and the generator body 1 is fixed in the housing 5 by the fixing frame 10.
  • a spring 7 is disposed below the button 3, and a button 6 is disposed above the button 3. The top of the button 6 passes through the outer casing 5.
  • the button 6 pushes the button 3 to move downward and the spring 7 pushes the button 3 to move upward, thereby driving the two permanent magnets 13 to alternately move up and down to make the magnetic pole of the magnetic rod 12
  • the change is instantaneous, thereby realizing the purpose of the magnetic induction coil 11 cutting the magnetic induction line to generate electricity.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • the generator body 1 includes a coil bobbin 14, a coil 11, a rotating shaft 15, and a magnetic ring 16; the coil 11 is mounted in the coil bobbin 14; Provided at one end of the coil 11 and placed in the coil 11 and disposed coaxially with the coil 11; the rotating shaft 15 penetrates the coil 11 and the magnetic ring 16 from an axial center, the magnetic ring 16 is fixedly coupled to the rotating shaft 15 to rotate the magnetic ring 16 with the rotating shaft 15 in the coil 11;
  • the transmission component 4 includes a button base 42, a spring 7, a rack 43, an external gear 44, an outer carrier 45, a ratchet 46, and a pawl 47;
  • the button 3 is mounted in the button base 42, the spring 7 is disposed between the button base 42 and the button 3;
  • the rack 43 extends in the opposite direction from the bottom of the button 3, the teeth of which mesh with the teeth of the external gear 44;
  • the external gear 44 is fixed in the middle of the outer carrier 45, the edge of the outer carrier 45 is oppositely coupled with the pawl 47, and the pawl 47 and the outer carrier 45 are jointly mounted in the ratchet 46
  • the pawl 47 is engaged with the internal teeth of the ratchet 46;
  • the ratchet 46 is located at the other end of the coil 11, and the rotating shaft 15 penetrates the ratchet 46 and the outer carrier 45 from the center, and
  • the rotating shaft 15 is fixedly coupled to the outer carrier 45.
  • the generator body 1 and the transmission member 4 are combined and loaded into the base 50.
  • the rack 43 In use, pressing the button 3 downwards, the rack 43 also moves downwards, releasing the button 3, and the rack 43 moves upwards under the action of the spring 7; the rack 43 drives the whole during the movement
  • the outer gear 44 rotates, and the outer gear 44 drives the outer carrier 45 to rotate.
  • the pawl 47 slips in the ratchet 46.
  • the rotating shaft 15 does not move, and no electric energy is generated;
  • the outer carrier 45 rotates counterclockwise, the pawl 47 is locked in the ratchet 46, and the rotating shaft 15 rotates accordingly, thereby driving the magnetic ring 16 to rotate in the coil 11, thereby realizing the purpose of cutting the magnetic induction line by the magnetic induction coil 11 to generate electricity.
  • the ball 52 rotates at the bottom of the rotating shaft 15, thereby reducing the friction between the rotating shaft 15 and the base 50, increasing the rotational speed of the magnetic ring 16, thereby improving the efficiency of cutting the magnetic induction line and improving the power generation efficiency of the generator.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • the generator body 1 includes a coil 11, a coil bobbin 14, a magnetic ring 16, a magnetic ring inner frame 17, a rotating shaft 15, and a coil bottom cover 51;
  • the coil winding frame 14 includes an outer frame 140.
  • an inner frame 141 disposed on both sides of the outer wall of the inner frame 141 and connected to the inner frame 141;
  • the coil 11 is fixedly mounted between the outer frame 140 and the inner frame 141
  • the magnetic ring 16 is sleeved on the inner ring frame 17 and is inserted into the inner frame 141.
  • the top of the magnetic ring inner frame 17 is pierced from the top of the inner frame 141.
  • One end of the rotating shaft 15 is inserted into the bottom of the magnetic ring inner frame 17 and the other end is rotatably connected to the coil bottom cover 51;
  • the transmission member 4 includes a threaded drive assembly 48 and a spring 7 including an externally threaded rod 480 extending downward from a lower portion of the button 3 and an internally threaded wall 481 opening in an inner wall of the inner frame 141,
  • the middle portion of the externally threaded rod 480 is a hollow structure, and the top of the magnetic ring inner frame 17 is inserted into the hollow structure and fixedly coupled to the externally threaded rod 480.
  • a ball 52 and a base 50 are also included, the ball 52 being mounted between the rotating shaft 15 and the coil bottom cover 51; the generator body 1 and the transmission member 4 are combined and loaded into the base 50 Inside.
  • the button 3 In use, when the button 3 is pressed down, the externally threaded rod 480 moves downward along the internal thread wall 481, so that the inner frame 141 rotates accordingly, and the inner frame 141 rotates to drive the magnetic ring inner frame 17 to rotate accordingly, thereby driving The magnetic ring 16 rotates in the coil 11; the push button 3 is released, the button 3 is reset by the action of the spring 7, and the externally threaded rod 480 moves upward along the internal thread wall 481, and the inner frame 141 rotates in the opposite direction again, the inner frame The 141 drives the magnetic ring inner frame 17 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the magnetic ring 16 to rotate in the coil 11, thereby realizing the purpose of cutting the magnetic induction line by the magnetic induction coil 11 to generate electricity.
  • the ball 52 rotates at the bottom of the rotating shaft 15, thereby reducing the friction between the rotating shaft 15 and the base 50, increasing the rotational speed of the magnetic ring 16, thereby improving the efficiency of cutting the magnetic induction line and improving the power generation efficiency of the generator.
  • a remote control device includes a remote control signal receiver 80 and a remote control signal transmitter 81, which includes any of the compression generators 812 as described above.
  • the remote control signal transmitter 81 further includes an AC/DC conversion unit 810 and a remote control transmission unit 811.
  • the remote control transmission unit 811 includes an infrared emission tube LED, a capacitor C7, a resistor R4, and a chip U3.
  • the first leg of the chip U3, The anode of the infrared emission tube LED and one end of the capacitor C7 are connected to one output end of the AC/DC conversion unit 810; the other end of the capacitor C7 is grounded; the anode of the infrared emission tube LED is The resistor R4 is connected in series to the seventh leg of the chip U3; the third leg of the chip is connected to the fourth leg of the chip; the eighth leg of the chip is grounded.
  • the model of the chip U3 is HS95104S1C.
  • the AC/DC conversion unit 810 includes a first bridge, a capacitor C5, and a polarity capacitor CE2.
  • the output of the press generator 812 is connected to an input end of the first bridge, and one of the first bridges
  • the output end is divided into two paths, one path is connected to the first leg of the chip U3, the positive electrode of the infrared emission tube LED, and one end of the capacitor C7, and the other end is connected to one end of the capacitor C5;
  • the other output of the bridge is grounded; the other end of the capacitor C5 is grounded; the anode of the polar capacitor CE2 is connected to one end of the capacitor C5, and the cathode is grounded.
  • the first bridge includes a diode D1, a diode D2, a diode D3, and a diode D4.
  • the diode D1 and the diode D2 are connected in series, the diode D3 and the diode D4 are connected in series, and the diode D1 and the diode D3 After the positive pole is connected, another output end of the first bridge is formed, and the diode D2 and the cathode of the diode D4 are connected to form an output end of the first bridge; one of the pressing generators 812
  • the output is connected between the diode D1 and the diode D2, and the other output is connected between the diode D3 and the diode D4.
  • the transmitting button 3 of the remote control signal transmitter 81 and the button 3 pressing the generator 812 are the same button 3, that is, transmitting a remote control signal while pressing the power generation; in the circuit, the output end of the pressing generator 812 is handed over.
  • the chip U3 and the infrared transmitting tube LED are powered. Since the third leg and the fourth leg of the chip U3 are connected, when the push button 3 of the generator 812 is pressed to generate power, the chip U3 also transmits a signal to the chip.
  • the infrared emitter and the infrared emitter are simultaneously activated to emit an infrared signal to the remote control signal receiver 80.
  • the remote control signal receiver 80 includes an infrared signal receiving module 800, a signal processing module 801, a solenoid valve switching module 802, and a power module 803.
  • the power module 803 supplies power to the signal processing module 801 and the solenoid valve switching module 802.
  • the infrared signal receiving module 800 receives the signal from the infrared transmitting tube LED and sends the signal to the signal processing module 801, and the signal processing module 801 is electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve switching module 802.
  • the signal received by the infrared signal receiving module 800 is converted into a signal for controlling the solenoid valve switching module 802; the solenoid valve switching module 802 receives the command of the signal processing module 801 and controls the solenoid valve switching module. Switching of solenoid valves in 802.
  • the infrared signal receiving module 800 includes an infrared signal receiver U4, a capacitor C3, a capacitor C8, a polarity capacitor CE3, a resistor R1, a resistor R2, a resistor R34, and a resistor R45.
  • the signal output pin of the infrared signal receiver U4 is The resistors R45 are connected in series and are divided into two paths, one is connected to the signal processing module 801, the other is connected in series with the resistor R34, and then connected in series with the capacitor C8 to be grounded; the grounding pin of the infrared signal receiver U4 is grounded.
  • the power input pin of the infrared signal receiver U4 is connected to the signal processing module 801 in series with the resistor R2; one end of the capacitor C3 is connected to the power input pin of the infrared signal receiver U4, and the other end is Grounding; one end of the polarity capacitor CE3 is connected to the power input pin of the infrared signal receiver U4, and the other end is grounded; one end of the resistor R1 is connected to the power input pin of the infrared signal receiver U4, and the other end is The power module 803 is accessed.
  • the solenoid valve switching module 802 includes a solenoid valve JP6, a chip U2, a resistor R31, a resistor R32, a capacitor C21, a capacitor C22, a capacitor C23, a diode D11, a diode D12, and a diode D13; the first leg of the chip U2 and the The resistor R31 is connected in series to the signal processing module 801; the eighth leg of the chip U2 is connected in series with the resistor R32 and is connected to the signal processing module 801; the second leg and the seventh pin of the chip U2 are both Connected to the output end of the diode D13, the input end of the diode D13 is connected to the power module 803; the capacitor C21, the capacitor C22 and the capacitor C33 are connected in parallel, one end is grounded, and the other end is connected to the chip.
  • the second leg of the U2 is connected to the seventh leg; the third leg of the chip U2 is connected to the second leg of the solenoid valve JP6; and the sixth leg of the chip U2 is connected to the first leg of the solenoid valve JP6.
  • the fourth pin and the fifth pin of the chip U2 are grounded; the input end of the diode D12 is connected to the fourth leg of the chip U2, and the output end is connected to the third leg of the chip U2; the diode D11 The input end is connected to the fifth leg of the chip U2, and the output end is the sixth end of the chip U2 The feet are connected.
  • the model of the chip U2 is 2501.
  • the signal processing module 801 includes a chip U1, a capacitor C4, a capacitor C6, a capacitor C28, a resistor R3, and a touch IC.
  • the fifth leg of the chip U1 is connected to the resistor R2; the sixth pin and the touch IC KEY connection; the seventh pin is connected in series with the capacitor C28 and grounded; the eighth pin is connected to the resistor R45; the 9th pin is connected to the resistor R31; the 10th pin is connected to the resistor R32; the 13th pin is connected
  • the power module 803 includes a second bridge, a capacitor C1, a capacitor C2, a polarity capacitor CE1, a diode D9, a diode D10, a resistor R55, a resistor R56, and a Zener diode ZD1.
  • the AC input terminal of the second bridge is An AC power connection; the first output is grounded, the second output is connected in series with the diode D10, and connected to the 13th leg of the chip U1; the other end of the resistor R1 is connected to the input end of the diode D10;
  • the polar capacitor CE1, the capacitor C1 and the capacitor C2 are connected in parallel with one end connected to the second output end of the second bridge, and the other end is grounded; the positive pole of the Zener diode is grounded, the negative pole is opposite to the first
  • the second output end of the two bridges is connected to the input end of the diode D13; the input end of the diode D9 is connected to an AC input end of the second bridge, and the other end is sequentially connected to the resistor R55.
  • the resistor R56 is connected in series and grounded, and one end of the capacitor C28 is connected between the resistor R55 and the resistor R56.
  • the chip U1 is 6911.
  • the second bridge includes a diode D5, a diode D6, a diode D7, and a diode D8.
  • the diode D5 and the diode D7 are connected in series.
  • the diode D6 and the diode D8 are connected in series.
  • the diode D5 and the diode D6 After the positive pole is connected, a first output end of the second bridge is formed, and the diode D7 and the cathode of the diode D8 are connected to form a second output end of the second bridge; the input end of the diode D9
  • a positive pole of the polar capacitor CE1 is connected between the diode D7 and the diode D8.
  • the AC power source is a hydroelectric generator.
  • the remote control signal receiver 80 is powered by a hydroelectric generator.
  • the output current of the hydroelectric generator is subjected to AC and DC processing by the power supply module 803, and then the electromagnetic valve module, the signal processing module 801, and the infrared signal receiving module 800 are powered.
  • the infrared signal receiver U4 on the signal receiving module 800 receives the infrared signal emitted by the infrared signal transmitting tube, and transmits the signal to the eighth pin of the chip U1 of the signal processing module 801.
  • the signal is processed and analyzed by the chip U1 and sent to the electromagnetic valve module.
  • the first leg or/and the eighth pin of the chip U2 in the solenoid valve module receives the signal of the chip U1, converts it and controls the real-time state of the solenoid valve.
  • the infrared signal band received by the original remote control signal receiver 80 is a full-band signal; in the present invention, the control and processing of the chip U1 causes the remote control signal receiver 80 to receive only the infrared emitted by the infrared generator tube LED when the pressing generator 812 is pressed.
  • the signal is a part of the whole band of the infrared signal, and the time is less than 1 millisecond, thereby realizing the purpose of pressing the power generation and transmitting the remote control signal and using the remote control signal for controlling the electromagnetic valve.
  • a shower includes a sun shower 90 and a hand shower 91, in which the remote control device 8 according to claims 8-18 is installed, and the sun shower 90 is provided with switching control.
  • the mechanism 900, the remote control signal receiver 80 is installed in the sun shower 90 and connected to the switching control mechanism 900; the remote control signal transmitter 81 is placed in the mounting box and detachably mounted in the handheld
  • the upper portion of the handle of the shower 91, the mounting box containing the remote control signal transmitter 81 can be used as a separate remote controller.
  • the sun shower 90 further includes a touch switching unit, the touch IC
  • the touch end of the KEY is electrically connected to the plating layer on the surface of the sun shower 90.
  • the sun shower 90 When the sun shower 90 is turned on, it needs to switch its water outlet state. Just press the button 3 on the hand shower 91, and because the plating layer on the sun shower 90 is connected with the touch IC, it can also be touched by the sun flower. The plating layer on the 90 is sprinkled to switch the water discharge state.

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Abstract

一种按压发电机、装有该发电机的遥控装置及淋浴器，按压发电机（812）包括发电机本体（1）和驱动单元（2），驱动单元（2）包括按钮（3）和传动部件（4）。遥控装置包括遥控信号接收器（80）和遥控信号发射器（81），遥控信号发射器（81）包括如上的按压发电机（812）。淋浴器包括太阳花洒（90）和手持花洒（91），太阳花洒（90）内设有切换控制机构（900），遥控信号接收器（80）安装于太阳花洒内（90）并与切换控制机构（900）连接，遥控信号发射器（81）置于安装盒内并安装在手持花洒（91）的手柄上部。按压发电机（812）能够带动红外发射管LED，遥控装置能够按压的同时发射信号、接收较短时间的红外信号，淋浴器实现了无电池化切换。

Description

一种按压发电机、装有该发电机的遥控装置及淋浴器 技术领域
本发明涉及卫浴领域，特别涉及一种按压发电机、装有该发电机的遥控装置及淋浴器。
背景技术
现有遥控器的电源大都是采用一次电池，比如锂电池、干电池等，这种遥控器对于节能环保非常不利，同时从能源上是一个极大的浪费，而且给使用者带来更换电池和购买电池的麻烦；特别在卫浴行业，其使用环境比较恶劣，潮湿的环境对电池的腐蚀性特别明显，会降低电池的使用寿命；所以在智能卫浴领域无电池化是当前需要解决的最关键和最重要的技术难题；
目前水力发电技术已经运用在花洒和淋浴器上，为其功能切换提供电能，采用直接触摸或者红外感应的方式进行功能切换；如采用遥控的方式进行功能切换有两种，红外和无线，1、无线的方式是用无线电波来传送控制信号的，容易受电磁干扰，成本相对较高；2、最主要的，无线接收端需要较大的电量来支撑，接收端如采用水力发电，则没有足够和充足的电量提供；对于实现淋浴器无电池化产生冲突，而红外遥控方式可以规避无线遥控的不足和缺陷。
现有的按压发电机大都只有单边接触的方式，其发电量较小无法达到目前红外发射管LED的最低开启电压，因此需对现有按压发电机进行改进以使其能够为为无线红外发器端提供足够的电能。
现有的使用按压发电机的产品都是先按压发电再对其他的功能通过另外的按键等进行操作，这种方式不但浪费使用者的力气，也不便于操作。
发明内容
本发明提供了一种按压发电机，解决了现有按压发电机无法提供足够电量来带动红外发射管LED的问题；同时提供了装有该发电机的遥控装置，解决了采用红外发射装置不能够按压的同时发射信号、现有接收装置无法接收较短时间的红外信号的问题；同时又提供了一种淋浴器，实现了淋浴器切换无电池化的目标。
为实现上述目的，本发明技术方案为：
一种按压发电机，包括发电机本体和与其相连的驱动单元，所述驱动单元包括按钮和与所述按钮配合的传动部件，所述传动部件将按压所述按钮的运动转换为所述发电机本体内切割磁感线的运动。
优选的，所述发电机本体包括固定架、线圈、导磁杆以及永磁体；所述线圈固定安装在所述固定架内；所述导磁杆贯穿所述线圈；所述永磁体包括两组且其分别设置在所述导磁杆的两端，每组均包括平行设置的上磁片和下磁片，所述导磁杆均伸入所述上磁片和所述下磁片之间；
所述传动部件包括摆臂和永磁体安装架，所述永磁体安装架包括两个且其由所述摆臂连接，所述永磁体固定装设于所述永磁体安装架内，所述按钮固定在其中一个所述永磁体安装架的一端；所述摆臂中部开设有轴孔，所述固定架两侧设有凸轴，所述凸轴插入所述轴孔内形成转动轴，所述摆臂以所述转动轴为轴心摆动进而带动两个所述永磁体上下交替运动。
进一步的，还包括外壳和按键，所述发电机本体和所述驱动单元组装后装入所述外壳内，所述发电机本体由所述固定架固定在所述外壳内，所述按钮下方设置有弹簧，所述按钮上方设置有按键，所述按键的顶部穿出所述外壳。
优选的，所述发电机本体包括线圈绕架、线圈、转轴以及磁环；所述线圈装设在所述线圈绕架内；所述磁环装设在所述线圈一端并置于所述线圈内，且其与所述线圈同轴设置；所述转轴从轴心贯穿所述线圈和所述磁环，所述磁环与所述转轴固定连接以使所述磁环随所述转轴在所述线圈内转动；
所述传动部件包括按钮底座、弹簧、齿条、外齿轮、外齿轮架、棘轮以及棘爪；所述按钮装设在所述按钮底座内，所述弹簧装设在所述按钮底座和所述按钮之间；所述齿条从所述按钮底部向其反向延伸，其齿与所述外齿轮的齿啮合；所述外齿轮固定在所述外齿轮架的中部，所述外齿轮架的边沿相对活接有所述棘爪，所述棘爪和所述外齿轮架共同装入所述棘轮内，所述棘爪与所述棘轮的内齿啮合；所述棘轮位于所述线圈的另一端，所述转轴从中心贯穿所述棘轮和所述外齿轮架，且所述转轴与所述外齿轮架固定连接。
进一步的，还包括底座、线圈底盖以及球珠，所述线圈底盖盖设在所述线圈的一端，所述球珠装设于所述线圈底盖和所述转轴端部之间；所述发电机本体和所述传动部件组合后装入所述底座内。
优选的，所述发电机本体包括线圈、线圈绕架、磁环、磁环内架、转轴以及线圈底盖；所述线圈绕架包括外架和内架，所述外架设置在所述内架外壁的两侧并与所述内架连接；所述线圈固定安装在所述外架和所述内架之间；所述磁环套设在所述磁环内架上并共同装入所述内架内，所述磁环内架的顶部从所述内架的顶部穿出，所述转轴一端插入所述磁环内架的底部另一端与所述线圈底盖转动连接；
所述传动部件包括螺纹传动组件和弹簧，所述螺纹传动组件包括从所述按钮下部向下延伸的外螺纹杆和开设在所述内架内壁的内螺纹壁，所述外螺纹杆的中部为中空结构，所述磁环内架的顶部插入所述中空结构并与所述外螺纹杆固定连接。
进一步的，还包括球珠和底座，所述球珠安装于所述转轴和所述线圈底盖之间；所述发电机本体和所述传动部件组合后装入所述底座内。
一种遥控装置，包括遥控信号接收器和遥控信号发射器，所述遥控信号发射器包括如上所述的任一种按压发电机。
进一步的，所述遥控信号发射器还包括交直流转换单元和遥控发射单元，所述遥控发射单元包括红外发射管LED、电容C7、电阻R4以及芯片U3，所述芯片U3的第1脚、所述红外发射管LED的正极以及所述电容C7的一端均与所述交直流转换单元的一个输出端连接；所述电容C7的另一端接地；所述红外发射管LED的负极与所述电阻R4串联后接入所述芯片U3的第7脚；所述芯片的第3脚和所述芯片的第4脚连接；所述芯片的第8脚接地。所述芯片U3的型号为HS95104S1C。
进一步的，所述交直流转换单元包括第一电桥、电容C5以及极性电容CE2，所述按压发电机的输出端与所述第一电桥的输入端连接，所述第一电桥的一个输出端分为两路，一路与所述芯片U3的第1脚、所述红外发射管LED的正极以及所述电容C7的一端连接，另一端与所述电容C5的一端连接；所述第一电桥的另一个输出端接地；所述电容C5的另一端接地；所述极性电容CE2的正极与所述电容C5的一端连接，负极接地。
进一步的，所述第一电桥包括二极管D1、二极管D2、二极管D3以及二极管D4，所述二极管D1和所述二极管D2串联，所述二极管D3和所述二极管D4串联，所述二极管D1和所述二极管D3的正极连接后形成所述第一电桥的另一输出端，所述二极管D2和所述二极管D4的负极连接后形成所述第一电桥的一个出端；所述按压发电机的一个输出端接入所述二极管D1和所述二极管D2之间，另一输出端接入所述二极管D3和所述二极管D4之间。
进一步的，所述遥控信号接收器包括红外信号接收模块、信号处理模块、电磁阀切换模块以及电源模块，所述电源模块为所述信号处理模块和所述电磁阀切换模块供电；所述红外信号接收模块接收所述红外发射管LED发出的信号并将信号送入所述信号处理模块，所述信号处理模块与所述电磁阀切换模块电连接，其将所述红外信号接收模块接收到的信号转化为用以控制所述电磁阀切换模块的信号；所述电磁阀切换模块接收到所述信号处理模块的指令后控制所述电磁阀切换模块中电磁阀的切换。
进一步的，所述红外信号接收模块包括红外信号接收器U4、电容C3、电容C8、极性电容CE3、电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R34以及电阻R45，所述红外信号接收器U4的信号输出脚与所述电阻R45串联后分为两路，一路接入所述信号处理模块，另一路与所述电阻R34串联后再与所述电容C8串联后接地；所述红外信号接收器U4的接地脚接地；所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚与所述电阻R2串联后接入所述信号处理模块；所述电容C3的一端接入所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚，另一端接地；所述极性电容CE3的一端接入所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚，另一端接地；所述电阻R1的一端接入所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚，另一端接入所述电源模块。
进一步的，所述电磁阀切换模块包括电磁阀JP6、芯片U2、电阻R31、电阻R32、电容C21、电容C22、电容C23、二极管D11、二极管D12以及二极管D13；所述芯片U2的第1脚与所述电阻R31串联后接入所述信号处理模块；所述芯片U2的第8脚与所述电阻R32串联后接入所述信号处理模块；所述芯片U2的第2脚与第7脚均与所述二极管D13的输出端连接，所述二极管D13的输入端与所述电源模块连接；所述电容C21、所述电容C22以及所述电容C33并联后一端接地，另一端与所述芯片U2的第2脚和第7脚连接；所述芯片U2的第3脚与所述电磁阀JP6的第2脚连接；所述芯片U2的第6脚与所述电磁阀JP6的第1脚连接；所述芯片U2的第4脚和第5脚接地；所述二极管D12的输入端与所述芯片U2的第4脚连接，输出端与所述芯片U2的第3脚连接；所述二极管D11的输入端与所述芯片U2的第5脚连接，输出端与所述芯片U2的第6脚连接。所述芯片U2的型号为2501。
进一步的，所述信号处理模块包括芯片U1、电容C4、电容C6、电容C28、电阻R3以及触摸IC KEY；所述芯片U1的第5脚与所述电阻R2连接；第6脚与所述触摸IC KEY连接；第7脚与所述电容C28串联后接地；第8脚与所述电阻R45连接；第9脚与所述电阻R31连接；第10脚与所述电阻R32连接；第13脚接入所述电源模块；第15脚接地；第14脚与所述电容C4串联后再与所述电阻R3串联后接地；所述电阻C6一端与所述电源模块连接，另一端接地。
进一步的，所述电源模块包括第二电桥、电容C1、电容C2、极性电容CE1、二极管D9、二极管D10、电阻R55、电阻R56以及稳压二极管ZD1；所述第二电桥的交流输入端与交流电源连接；第一输出端接地，第二输出端与所述二极管D10串联后与所述芯片U1的第13脚连接；所述电阻R1的另一端与所述二极管D10的输入端连接；所述极性电容CE1、所述电容C1以及所述电容C2并联后一端与所述第二电桥的第二输出端连接，另一端接地；所述稳压二极管的正极接地，负极与所述第二电桥的第二输出端连接后再与所述二极管D13的输入端连接；所述二极管D9的输入端与所述第二电桥的一个交流输入端连接，另一端依次与所述电阻R55、所述电阻R56串联后接地，所述电容C28的一端接入所述电阻R55和所述电阻R56之间。所述芯片U1为6911.
进一步的，所述第二电桥包括二极管D5、二极管D6、二极管D7以及二极管D8，所述二极管D5和所述二极管D7串联，所述二极管D6和所述二极管D8串联，所述二极管D5和所述二极管D6的正极连接后形成所述第二电桥的第一输出端，所述二极管D7和所述二极管D8的负极连接后形成所述第二电桥的第二出端；所述二极管D9的输入端接入所述二极管D6和所述二极管D8之间，极性电容CE1的正极接入所述二极管D7和所述二极管D8之间。
进一步的，所述交流电源为水力发电机。
一种淋浴器，包括太阳花洒和手持花洒，所述太阳花洒内设有切换控制机构，所述遥控信号接收器安装于所述太阳花洒内并与所述切换控制机构连接；所述遥控信号发射器置于安装盒内并可拆卸的安装在所述手持花洒的手柄上部，装有所述遥控信号发射器的所述安装盒可作为一独立的遥控器。
进一步的，所述太阳花洒还包括触摸切换单元，所述触摸IC KEY的触碰端与所述太阳花洒表面的电镀层电连接。
由上述对本发明的描述可知，和现有技术相比，本发明具有如下优点：
一、本发明实施例一的按压发电机采用跷跷板结构，在使用中按键推动按钮向下运动且弹簧推动按钮向上运动，进而带动两永磁体交替上下运动，以使导磁杆的磁极瞬间改变，从而实现磁感应线圈切割磁感线来发电的目的；这种结构按键只需要较小的行程就可以产生足够的电能，结构小巧且操作简单，切换手感好。
二、本发明实施例二和实施例三的按压发电机采用旋转切割磁感线的结构，这种结构较现有按压发电机能够产生更大的电能，满足用户需求，操作简单。
三、本发明遥控装置的遥控信号发射器使用按压发电机，且在按压的同时发射红外遥控信号，由于采用按压即启动的发射方法，因此发射的红外遥控信号波段和时间均较短，相应的，遥控信号接收器配置为专门接收其相应波段的信号，该遥控装置发射端无需额外的电源供电，更加方便环保节能。
四、本发明淋浴器太阳花洒上配置有遥控信号接收器且采用水力发电机为其供电；手持花洒上配置有遥控信号发射器且采用按压发电机为其供电；整个淋浴器为无电池化淋浴器，使得淋浴器更加适应浴室的恶劣环境，提高了淋浴器的使用寿命，且节能环保；同时按动手持花洒上的切换按钮即实现发电和发射信号双重功能，使得该淋浴器切换操作更加方便。
附图说明
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解，构成本发明的一部分，本发明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明，并不构成对本发明的不当限定。在附图中：
图1为本发明按压发电机实施例一剖视图的结构示意图；
图2为本发明按压发电机实施例一的分解结构示意图；
图3为本发明按压发电机实施例二剖视图的结构示意图；
图4为本发明按压发电机实施例二的分解结构示意图；
图5为本发明按压发电机实施例三剖视图的结构示意图；
图6为本发明按压发电机实施例三的分解结构示意图；
图7为本发明遥控装置的结构框图的示意图；
图8为本发明遥控信号发射器的电路图的示意图；
图9为本发明遥控信号接收器的电路图的示意图；
图10为本发明淋浴器的结构示意图一；
图11为本发明淋浴器的结构示意图二。
具体实施方式
为了使本发明所要解决的技术问题、技术方案及有益效果更加清楚、明白，以下结合附图和实施例，对本发明进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅用以解释本发明，并不用于限定本发明。
参照图1至图6，一种按压发电机，包括发电机本体1和与其相连的驱动单元2，所述驱动单元2包括按钮3和与所述按钮3配合的传动部件4，所述传动部件4将按压所述按钮3的运动转换为所述发电机本体1内切割磁感线的运动。
实施例一：
参照图1和图2，所述发电机本体1包括固定架10、线圈11、导磁杆12以及永磁体13；所述线圈11固定安装在所述固定架10内；所述导磁杆12贯穿所述线圈11；所述永磁体13包括两组且其分别设置在所述导磁杆12的两端，每组均包括平行设置的上磁片130和下磁片131，所述导磁杆12均伸入所述上磁片130和所述下磁片131之间；
所述传动部件4包括摆臂40和永磁体安装架41，所述永磁体安装架41包括两个且其由所述摆臂40连接，所述永磁体13固定装设于所述永磁体安装架41内，所述按钮3固定在其中一个所述永磁体安装架41的一端；所述摆臂40中部开设有轴孔400，所述固定架10两侧设有凸轴100，所述凸轴100插入所述轴孔400内形成转动轴，所述摆臂40以所述转动轴为轴心摆动进而带动两个所述永磁体13上下交替运动。
还包括外壳5和按键6，所述发电机本体1和所述驱动单元2组装后装入所述外壳5内，所述发电机本体1由所述固定架10固定在所述外壳5内，所述按钮3下方设置有弹簧7，所述按钮3上方设置有按键6，所述按键6的顶部穿出所述外壳5。
在使用中所述按键6推动所述按钮3向下运动且所述弹簧7推动所述按钮3向上运动，进而带动两所述永磁体13交替上下运动，以使所述导磁杆12的磁极瞬间改变，从而实现磁感应线圈11切割磁感线来发电的目的。
实施例二：
参照图3和图4，所述发电机本体1包括线圈绕架14、线圈11、转轴15以及磁环16；所述线圈11装设在所述线圈绕架14内；所述磁环16装设在所述线圈11一端并置于所述线圈11内，且其与所述线圈11同轴设置；所述转轴15从轴心贯穿所述线圈11和所述磁环16，所述磁环16与所述转轴15固定连接以使所述磁环16随所述转轴15在所述线圈11内转动；
所述传动部件4包括按钮底座42、弹簧7、齿条43、外齿轮44、外齿轮架45、棘轮46以及棘爪47；所述按钮3装设在所述按钮底座42内，所述弹簧7装设在所述按钮底座42和所述按钮3之间；所述齿条43从所述按钮3底部向其反向延伸，其齿与所述外齿轮44的齿啮合；所述外齿轮44固定在所述外齿轮架45的中部，所述外齿轮架45的边沿相对活接有所述棘爪47，所述棘爪47和所述外齿轮架45共同装入所述棘轮46内，所述棘爪47与所述棘轮46的内齿啮合；所述棘轮46位于所述线圈11的另一端，所述转轴15从中心贯穿所述棘轮46和所述外齿轮架45，且所述转轴15与所述外齿轮架45固定连接。
还包括底座50、线圈底盖51以及球珠52，所述线圈底盖51盖设在所述线圈11的一端，所述球珠52装设于所述线圈底盖51和所述转轴15端部之间；所述发电机本体1和所述传动部件4组合后装入所述底座50内。
在使用中，向下按动按钮3，齿条43也随之向下运动，松开按钮3，在弹簧7的作用下齿条43随之向上运动；整个运动过程中齿条43带动所述外齿轮44转动，外齿轮44带动所述外齿轮架45转动，当外齿轮架45顺时针转动时，棘爪47在棘轮46内发生打滑，此时转轴15不发生运动，没有电能产生；当外齿轮架45逆时针转动时，棘爪47在棘轮46内卡止，转轴15随之转动，进而带动磁环16在线圈11内转动，从而实现磁感应线圈11切割磁感线来发电的目的。整个转轴15转动过程中球珠52在转轴15底部随之旋转，减少转轴15与底座50的摩擦力，提高磁环16的转动速度，进而提高切割磁感线效率，提高发电机的发电效率。
实施例三：
参照图5和图6，所述发电机本体1包括线圈11、线圈绕架14、磁环16、磁环内架17、转轴15以及线圈底盖51；所述线圈绕架14包括外架140和内架141，所述外架140设置在所述内架141外壁的两侧并与所述内架141连接；所述线圈11固定安装在所述外架140和所述内架141之间；所述磁环16套设在所述磁环内架17上并共同装入所述内架141内，所述磁环内架17的顶部从所述内架141的顶部穿出，所述转轴15一端插入所述磁环内架17的底部另一端与所述线圈底盖51转动连接；
所述传动部件4包括螺纹传动组件48和弹簧7，所述螺纹传动组件48包括从所述按钮3下部向下延伸的外螺纹杆480和开设在所述内架141内壁的内螺纹壁481，所述外螺纹杆480的中部为中空结构，所述磁环内架17的顶部插入所述中空结构并与所述外螺纹杆480固定连接。
还包括球珠52和底座50，所述球珠52安装于所述转轴15和所述线圈底盖51之间；所述发电机本体1和所述传动部件4组合后装入所述底座50内。
在使用中，向下按动按钮3，外螺纹杆480沿内螺纹壁481向下运动的同时使得内架141随之发生旋转，内架141转动带动磁环内架17随之转动，进而带动磁环16在线圈11内转动；松开按动按钮3，按钮3在弹簧7作用下复位，外螺纹杆480沿内螺纹壁481向上运动的同时内架141再次随之反向旋转，内架141带动磁环内架17反向转动，进而带动磁环16在线圈11内转动，从而实现磁感应线圈11切割磁感线来发电的目的。整个转轴15转动过程中球珠52在转轴15底部随之旋转，减少转轴15与底座50的摩擦力，提高磁环16的转动速度，进而提高切割磁感线效率，提高发电机的发电效率。
参照图7至图9，一种遥控装置，包括遥控信号接收器80和遥控信号发射器81，所述遥控信号发射器81包括如上所述的任一种按压发电机812。
所述遥控信号发射器81还包括交直流转换单元810和遥控发射单元811，所述遥控发射单元811包括红外发射管LED、电容C7、电阻R4以及芯片U3，所述芯片U3的第1脚、所述红外发射管LED的正极以及所述电容C7的一端均与所述交直流转换单元810的一个输出端连接；所述电容C7的另一端接地；所述红外发射管LED的负极与所述电阻R4串联后接入所述芯片U3的第7脚；所述芯片的第3脚和所述芯片的第4脚连接；所述芯片的第8脚接地。所述芯片U3的型号为HS95104S1C。
所述交直流转换单元810包括第一电桥、电容C5以及极性电容CE2，所述按压发电机812的输出端与所述第一电桥的输入端连接，所述第一电桥的一个输出端分为两路，一路与所述芯片U3的第1脚、所述红外发射管LED的正极以及所述电容C7的一端连接，另一端与所述电容C5的一端连接；所述第一电桥的另一个输出端接地；所述电容C5的另一端接地；所述极性电容CE2的正极与所述电容C5的一端连接，负极接地。
所述第一电桥包括二极管D1、二极管D2、二极管D3以及二极管D4，所述二极管D1和所述二极管D2串联，所述二极管D3和所述二极管D4串联，所述二极管D1和所述二极管D3的正极连接后形成所述第一电桥的另一输出端，所述二极管D2和所述二极管D4的负极连接后形成所述第一电桥的一个出端；所述按压发电机812的一个输出端接入所述二极管D1和所述二极管D2之间，另一输出端接入所述二极管D3和所述二极管D4之间。
本发明中，遥控信号发射器81的发射按钮3和按压发电机812的按钮3为同一个按钮3，即在按压发电的同时发射遥控信号；电路中，将按压发电机812的输出端经交直流转换后为芯片U3和红外发射管LED供电，由于芯片U3的第3脚和第4脚连接，所以，当按动按压发电机812的按钮3进行发电的同时，芯片U3也将信号传递给红外发射器，红外发射器同时被激发发射红外信号给遥控信号接收器80。
所述遥控信号接收器80包括红外信号接收模块800、信号处理模块801、电磁阀切换模块802以及电源模块803，所述电源模块803为所述信号处理模块801和所述电磁阀切换模块802供电；所述红外信号接收模块800接收所述红外发射管LED发出的信号并将信号送入所述信号处理模块801，所述信号处理模块801与所述电磁阀切换模块802电连接，其将所述红外信号接收模块800接收到的信号转化为用以控制所述电磁阀切换模块802的信号；所述电磁阀切换模块802接收到所述信号处理模块801的指令后控制所述电磁阀切换模块802中电磁阀的切换。
所述红外信号接收模块800包括红外信号接收器U4、电容C3、电容C8、极性电容CE3、电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R34以及电阻R45，所述红外信号接收器U4的信号输出脚与所述电阻R45串联后分为两路，一路接入所述信号处理模块801，另一路与所述电阻R34串联后再与所述电容C8串联后接地；所述红外信号接收器U4的接地脚接地；所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚与所述电阻R2串联后接入所述信号处理模块801；所述电容C3的一端接入所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚，另一端接地；所述极性电容CE3的一端接入所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚，另一端接地；所述电阻R1的一端接入所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚，另一端接入所述电源模块803。
所述电磁阀切换模块802包括电磁阀JP6、芯片U2、电阻R31、电阻R32、电容C21、电容C22、电容C23、二极管D11、二极管D12以及二极管D13；所述芯片U2的第1脚与所述电阻R31串联后接入所述信号处理模块801；所述芯片U2的第8脚与所述电阻R32串联后接入所述信号处理模块801；所述芯片U2的第2脚与第7脚均与所述二极管D13的输出端连接，所述二极管D13的输入端与所述电源模块803连接；所述电容C21、所述电容C22以及所述电容C33并联后一端接地，另一端与所述芯片U2的第2脚和第7脚连接；所述芯片U2的第3脚与所述电磁阀JP6的第2脚连接；所述芯片U2的第6脚与所述电磁阀JP6的第1脚连接；所述芯片U2的第4脚和第5脚接地；所述二极管D12的输入端与所述芯片U2的第4脚连接，输出端与所述芯片U2的第3脚连接；所述二极管D11的输入端与所述芯片U2的第5脚连接，输出端与所述芯片U2的第6脚连接。所述芯片U2的型号为2501。
所述信号处理模块801包括芯片U1、电容C4、电容C6、电容C28、电阻R3以及触摸IC KEY；所述芯片U1的第5脚与所述电阻R2连接；第6脚与所述触摸IC KEY连接；第7脚与所述电容C28串联后接地；第8脚与所述电阻R45连接；第9脚与所述电阻R31连接；第10脚与所述电阻R32连接；第13脚接入所述电源模块803；第15脚接地；第14脚与所述电容C4串联后再与所述电阻R3串联后接地；所述电阻C6一端与所述电源模块803连接，另一端接地。
所述电源模块803包括第二电桥、电容C1、电容C2、极性电容CE1、二极管D9、二极管D10、电阻R55、电阻R56以及稳压二极管ZD1；所述第二电桥的交流输入端与交流电源连接；第一输出端接地，第二输出端与所述二极管D10串联后与所述芯片U1的第13脚连接；所述电阻R1的另一端与所述二极管D10的输入端连接；所述极性电容CE1、所述电容C1以及所述电容C2并联后一端与所述第二电桥的第二输出端连接，另一端接地；所述稳压二极管的正极接地，负极与所述第二电桥的第二输出端连接后再与所述二极管D13的输入端连接；所述二极管D9的输入端与所述第二电桥的一个交流输入端连接，另一端依次与所述电阻R55、所述电阻R56串联后接地，所述电容C28的一端接入所述电阻R55和所述电阻R56之间。所述芯片U1为6911.
所述第二电桥包括二极管D5、二极管D6、二极管D7以及二极管D8，所述二极管D5和所述二极管D7串联，所述二极管D6和所述二极管D8串联，所述二极管D5和所述二极管D6的正极连接后形成所述第二电桥的第一输出端，所述二极管D7和所述二极管D8的负极连接后形成所述第二电桥的第二出端；所述二极管D9的输入端接入所述二极管D6和所述二极管D8之间，极性电容CE1的正极接入所述二极管D7和所述二极管D8之间。
所述交流电源为水力发电机。
本发明中为遥控信号接收器80供电的为水力发电机，水力发电机的输出电流经电源模块803进行交直流处理后为电磁阀模块、信号处理模块801以及红外信号接收模块800进行供电，红外信号接收模块800上的红外信号接收器U4接收红外信号发射管发出的红外信号，将进行传输至信号处理模块801的芯片U1的第8脚，信号经芯片U1处理分析后送入电磁阀模块，电磁阀模块内的芯片U2的第1脚或/和第8脚接收到芯片U1的信号后将其转换并控制电磁阀的实时状态。
原有的遥控信号接收器80接收的红外信号波段为全波段信号；本发明中通过芯片U1的控制和处理，使得遥控信号接收器80只接收按压发电机812按压瞬间红外发射管LED发出的红外信号，此红外信号为红外信号全波段中的一部分，其时间小于1毫秒，由此实现了按压发电的同时可以发射遥控信号并将该遥控信号用于控制电磁阀的目的。
参照图10，一种淋浴器，包括太阳花洒90和手持花洒91，所述淋浴器内安装有权利要求8-18所述的遥控装置8，所述太阳花洒90内设有切换控制机构900，所述遥控信号接收器80安装于所述太阳花洒90内并与所述切换控制机构900连接；所述遥控信号发射器81置于安装盒内并可拆卸的安装在所述手持花洒91的手柄上部，装有所述遥控信号发射器81的所述安装盒可作为一独立的遥控器。
所述太阳花洒90还包括触摸切换单元，所述触摸IC KEY的触碰端与所述太阳花洒90表面的电镀层电连接。
太阳花洒90在开启后需要切换其出水状态，只需按动手持花洒91上的按钮3即可，同时由于太阳花洒90上的电镀层与触摸IC连通，所以也可以通过触摸太阳花洒90上的电镀层进行出水状态的切换。
上述说明示出并描述了本发明的优选实施例，如前所述，应当理解本发明并非局限于本文所披露的形式，不应看作是对其他实施例的排除，而可用于各种其他组合、修改和环境，并能够在本文所述发明构想范围内，通过上述教导或相关领域的技术或知识进行改动。而本领域人员所进行的改动和变化不脱离本发明的精神和范围，则都应在本发明所附权利要求的保护范围内。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种按压发电机，其特征在于：包括发电机本体和与其相连的驱动单元，所述驱动单元包括按钮和与所述按钮配合的传动部件，所述传动部件将按压所述按钮的运动转换为所述发电机本体内切割磁感线的运动。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种按压发电机，其特征在于：所述发电机本体包括固定架、线圈、导磁杆以及永磁体；所述线圈固定安装在所述固定架内；所述导磁杆贯穿所述线圈；所述永磁体包括两组且其分别设置在所述导磁杆的两端，每组均包括平行设置的上磁片和下磁片，所述导磁杆均伸入所述上磁片和所述下磁片之间；
    所述传动部件包括摆臂和永磁体安装架，所述永磁体安装架包括两个且其由所述摆臂连接，所述永磁体固定装设于所述永磁体安装架内，所述按钮固定在其中一个所述永磁体安装架的一端；所述摆臂中部开设有轴孔，所述固定架两侧设有凸轴，所述凸轴插入所述轴孔内形成转动轴，所述摆臂以所述转动轴为轴心摆动进而带动两个所述永磁体上下交替运动。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的一种按压发电机，其特征在于：还包括外壳和按键，所述发电机本体和所述驱动单元组装后装入所述外壳内，所述发电机本体由所述固定架固定在所述外壳内，所述按钮下方设置有弹簧，所述按钮上方设置有按键，所述按键的顶部穿出所述外壳。
  4. 如权利要求1所述的一种按压发电机，其特征在于：所述发电机本体包括线圈绕架、线圈、转轴以及磁环；所述线圈装设在所述线圈绕架内；所述磁环装设在所述线圈一端并置于所述线圈内，且其与所述线圈同轴设置；所述转轴从轴心贯穿所述线圈和所述磁环，所述磁环与所述转轴固定连接以使所述磁环随所述转轴在所述线圈内转动；
    所述传动部件包括按钮底座、弹簧、齿条、外齿轮、外齿轮架、棘轮以及棘爪；所述按钮装设在所述按钮底座内，所述弹簧装设在所述按钮底座和所述按钮之间；所述齿条从所述按钮底部向其反向延伸，其齿与所述外齿轮的齿啮合；所述外齿轮固定在所述外齿轮架的中部，所述外齿轮架的边沿相对活接有所述棘爪，所述棘爪和所述外齿轮架共同装入所述棘轮内，所述棘爪与所述棘轮的内齿啮合；所述棘轮位于所述线圈的另一端，所述转轴从中心贯穿所述棘轮和所述外齿轮架，且所述转轴与所述外齿轮架固定连接。
  5. 如权利要求4所述的一种按压发电机，其特征在于：还包括底座、线圈底盖以及球珠，所述线圈底盖盖设在所述线圈的一端，所述球珠装设于所述线圈底盖和所述转轴端部之间；所述发电机本体和所述传动部件组合后装入所述底座内。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的一种按压发电机，其特征在于：所述发电机本体包括线圈、线圈绕架、磁环、磁环内架、转轴以及线圈底盖；所述线圈绕架包括外架和内架，所述外架设置在所述内架外壁的两侧并与所述内架连接；所述线圈固定安装在所述外架和所述内架之间；所述磁环套设在所述磁环内架上并共同装入所述内架内，所述磁环内架的顶部从所述内架的顶部穿出，所述转轴一端插入所述磁环内架的底部另一端与所述线圈底盖转动连接；
    所述传动部件包括螺纹传动组件和弹簧，所述螺纹传动组件包括从所述按钮下部向下延伸的外螺纹杆和开设在所述内架内壁的内螺纹壁，所述外螺纹杆的中部为中空结构，所述磁环内架的顶部插入所述中空结构并与所述外螺纹杆固定连接。
  7. 如权利要求6所述的一种按压发电机，其特征在于：还包括球珠和底座，所述球珠安装于所述转轴和所述线圈底盖之间；所述发电机本体和所述传动部件组合后装入所述底座内。
  8. 一种遥控装置，包括遥控信号接收器和遥控信号发射器，其特征在于，所述遥控信号发射器包括权利要求3、5、7任一项所述的按压发电机。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的一种遥控装置，其特征在于：所述遥控信号发射器还包括交直流转换单元和遥控发射单元，所述遥控发射单元包括红外发射管LED、电容C7、电阻R4以及芯片U3，所述芯片U3的第1脚、所述红外发射管LED的正极以及所述电容C7的一端均与所述交直流转换单元的一个输出端连接；所述电容C7的另一端接地；所述红外发射管LED的负极与所述电阻R4串联后接入所述芯片U3的第7脚；所述芯片的第3脚和所述芯片的第4脚连接；所述芯片的第8脚接地。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的一种遥控装置，其特征在于：所述交直流转换单元包括第一电桥、电容C5以及极性电容CE2，所述按压发电机的输出端与所述第一电桥的输入端连接，所述第一电桥的一个输出端分为两路，一路与所述芯片U3的第1脚、所述红外发射管LED的正极以及所述电容C7的一端连接，另一端与所述电容C5的一端连接；所述第一电桥的另一个输出端接地；所述电容C5的另一端接地；所述极性电容CE2的正极与所述电容C5的一端连接，负极接地。
  11. 如权利要求10所述的一种遥控装置，其特征在于：所述第一电桥包括二极管D1、二极管D2、二极管D3以及二极管D4，所述二极管D1和所述二极管D2串联，所述二极管D3和所述二极管D4串联，所述二极管D1和所述二极管D3的正极连接后形成所述第一电桥的另一输出端，所述二极管D2和所述二极管D4的负极连接后形成所述第一电桥的一个出端；所述按压发电机的一个输出端接入所述二极管D1和所述二极管D2之间，另一输出端接入所述二极管D3和所述二极管D4之间。
  12. 如权利要求8所述的一种遥控装置，其特征在于：所述遥控信号接收器包括红外信号接收模块、信号处理模块、电磁阀切换模块以及电源模块，所述电源模块为所述信号处理模块和所述电磁阀切换模块供电；所述红外信号接收模块接收所述红外发射管LED发出的信号并将信号送入所述信号处理模块，所述信号处理模块与所述电磁阀切换模块电连接，其将所述红外信号接收模块接收到的信号转化为用以控制所述电磁阀切换模块的信号；所述电磁阀切换模块接收到所述信号处理模块的指令后控制所述电磁阀切换模块中电磁阀的切换。
  13. 如权利要求12所述的一种遥控装置，其特征在于：所述红外信号接收模块包括红外信号接收器U4、电容C3、电容C8、极性电容CE3、电阻R1、电阻R2、电阻R34以及电阻R45，所述红外信号接收器U4的信号输出脚与所述电阻R45串联后分为两路，一路接入所述信号处理模块，另一路与所述电阻R34串联后再与所述电容C8串联后接地；所述红外信号接收器U4的接地脚接地；所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚与所述电阻R2串联后接入所述信号处理模块；所述电容C3的一端接入所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚，另一端接地；所述极性电容CE3的一端接入所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚，另一端接地；所述电阻R1的一端接入所述红外信号接收器U4的电源输入脚，另一端接入所述电源模块。
  14. 如权利要求13所述的一种遥控装置，其特征在于：所述电磁阀切换模块包括电磁阀JP6、芯片U2、电阻R31、电阻R32、电容C21、电容C22、电容C23、二极管D11、二极管D12以及二极管D13；所述芯片U2的第1脚与所述电阻R31串联后接入所述信号处理模块；所述芯片U2的第8脚与所述电阻R32串联后接入所述信号处理模块；所述芯片U2的第2脚与第7脚均与所述二极管D13的输出端连接，所述二极管D13的输入端与所述电源模块连接；所述电容C21、所述电容C22以及所述电容C33并联后一端接地，另一端与所述芯片U2的第2脚和第7脚连接；所述芯片U2的第3脚与所述电磁阀JP6的第2脚连接；所述芯片U2的第6脚与所述电磁阀JP6的第1脚连接；所述芯片U2的第4脚和第5脚接地；所述二极管D12的输入端与所述芯片U2的第4脚连接，输出端与所述芯片U2的第3脚连接；所述二极管D11的输入端与所述芯片U2的第5脚连接，输出端与所述芯片U2的第6脚连接。
  15. 如权利要求14所述的一种遥控装置，其特征在于：所述信号处理模块包括芯片U1、电容C4、电容C6、电容C28、电阻R3以及触摸IC KEY；所述芯片U1的第5脚与所述电阻R2连接；第6脚与所述触摸IC KEY连接；第7脚与所述电容C28串联后接地；第8脚与所述电阻R45连接；第9脚与所述电阻R31连接；第10脚与所述电阻R32连接；第13脚接入所述电源模块；第15脚接地；第14脚与所述电容C4串联后再与所述电阻R3串联后接地；所述电阻C6一端与所述电源模块连接，另一端接地。|
  16. 如权利要求15所述的一种遥控装置，其特征在于：所述电源模块包括第二电桥、电容C1、电容C2、极性电容CE1、二极管D9、二极管D10、电阻R55、电阻R56以及稳压二极管ZD1；所述第二电桥的交流输入端与交流电源连接；第一输出端接地，第二输出端与所述二极管D10串联后与所述芯片U1的第13脚连接；所述电阻R1的另一端与所述二极管D10的输入端连接；所述极性电容CE1、所述电容C1以及所述电容C2并联后一端与所述第二电桥的第二输出端连接，另一端接地；所述稳压二极管的正极接地，负极与所述第二电桥的第二输出端连接后再与所述二极管D13的输入端连接；所述二极管D9的输入端与所述第二电桥的一个交流输入端连接，另一端依次与所述电阻R55、所述电阻R56串联后接地，所述电容C28的一端接入所述电阻R55和所述电阻R56之间。
  17. 如权利要求16所述的一种遥控装置，其特征在于：所述第二电桥包括二极管D5、二极管D6、二极管D7以及二极管D8，所述二极管D5和所述二极管D7串联，所述二极管D6和所述二极管D8串联，所述二极管D5和所述二极管D6的正极连接后形成所述第二电桥的第一输出端，所述二极管D7和所述二极管D8的负极连接后形成所述第二电桥的第二出端；所述二极管D9的输入端接入所述二极管D6和所述二极管D8之间，极性电容CE1的正极接入所述二极管D7和所述二极管D8之间。
  18. 如权利要求17所述的一种遥控装置，其特征在于：所述交流电源为水力发电机。
  19. 一种淋浴器，包括太阳花洒和手持花洒，其特征在于：所述淋浴器内安装有权利要求8-18所述的遥控装置，所述太阳花洒内设有切换控制机构，所述遥控信号接收器安装于所述太阳花洒内并与所述切换控制机构连接；所述遥控信号发射器置于安装盒内并可拆卸的安装在所述手持花洒的手柄上部，装有所述遥控信号发射器的所述安装盒可作为一独立的遥控器。
  20. 如权利要求19所述的一种淋浴器，其特征在于：所述太阳花洒还包括触摸切换单元，所述触摸IC KEY的触碰端与所述太阳花洒表面的电镀层电连接。
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