WO2018184515A1 - Système de conservation de produits frais - Google Patents

Système de conservation de produits frais Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018184515A1
WO2018184515A1 PCT/CN2018/081687 CN2018081687W WO2018184515A1 WO 2018184515 A1 WO2018184515 A1 WO 2018184515A1 CN 2018081687 W CN2018081687 W CN 2018081687W WO 2018184515 A1 WO2018184515 A1 WO 2018184515A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fresh
control unit
sealed
cavity
keeping system
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/081687
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈浩能
Original Assignee
陈浩能
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 陈浩能 filed Critical 陈浩能
Publication of WO2018184515A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018184515A1/fr

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
    • B65D81/18—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents providing specific environment for contents, e.g. temperature above or below ambient

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of refrigerating preservation and product transportation, and particularly relates to a fresh-keeping system for fresh products.
  • the existing product transportation also has cold chain preservation transportation.
  • the fresh products transported by the local law are perishable and damaged, and the quality of the products cannot be guaranteed.
  • the cold chain insurance transportation must be in a specific low temperature environment, and the transportation cost is too high, resulting in a decrease in profits. Therefore, there is a need to design a fresh-keeping system for fresh products, which has been one of the issues that are highly studied by those skilled in the art.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a fresh-keeping system for fresh products, which solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and solves the problems of high transportation cost and low freshness.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is to provide a fresh-keeping system for fresh products, and the fresh-keeping system includes:
  • a refrigeration device including a cold air input device and a gas output device
  • the sealed casing comprises at least a cavity, and an air inlet and an air outlet communicating with the cavity, the cold air input device inputs cold air into the cavity through the air inlet, and the gas output device passes the cavity through the air outlet Gas discharge from the body;
  • the package is disposed in a sealed box, and the package is provided with a fresh product.
  • the fresh-keeping system further comprises a plurality of packaging boxes disposed in the cavity of the sealed box body, the end faces of the plurality of packaging boxes are closely disposed, and the packaging box is provided with a packaging box; wherein
  • the package body includes a plurality of vents that communicate with each other when the end faces of the adjacent package bodies are attached.
  • the package body comprises at least one air inlet vent and one air outlet vent, and the end surface is provided with at least one of the plurality of packaging boxes disposed at the outermost package body.
  • the port communicates with the cavity of the sealed case, and at least one of the outlet vents of the outermost package case communicates with the cavity of the sealed case.
  • the package comprises a plurality of partitions including an upper diaphragm and a lower diaphragm having elasticity, and a frame for supporting the upper diaphragm and the lower diaphragm, and the frame is provided with a vent hole.
  • the fresh-keeping system comprises a plurality of sealed boxes, wherein the air inlets of the sealed box are all connected with the cold air input device, and the air outlets of the sealed box are all connected with the gas output device.
  • the fresh-keeping system comprises a plurality of sealed boxes, and the air outlet of the partially sealed box communicates with the air inlet of the adjacent sealed box, and the air inlet of the sealed box body is The cold air input device is in communication, and the air outlet of the partially sealed box communicates with the gas output device.
  • the cold air input device comprises a first control unit, and a refrigeration device and a first detecting unit connected to the first control unit, the refrigerator comprising a first wind control module connected to the first control unit, And a first filter layer structure disposed on the chiller duct;
  • the gas output device includes a second control unit, and an exhaust device and a second detecting unit coupled to the second control unit, the exhaust device including the second control a second air control module connected to the unit, and a second filter layer structure disposed on the air duct of the exhaust device.
  • the fresh-keeping system includes a total control unit, and the main control unit is respectively connected to the first control unit and the second control unit, and the main control unit further includes a network module, an alarm module, and a GPS module.
  • the total control unit further includes an intelligent adjustment platform, and the intelligent adjustment platform obtains optimal control parameters according to the transportation environment data and the variety of the transported fresh products, and the total control unit controls the first according to the control parameters.
  • the fresh-keeping system includes an environment detecting device, and the environment detecting device includes a retractable probe for detecting, and the environment detecting device detects data information of each package box by using a telescopic probe.
  • the invention has the beneficial effects that the invention has the advantages of low transportation cost, good fresh-keeping effect, simple structure, more energy saving, no need of a refrigerating cabinet, and is loaded into a container by designing a fresh-keeping product fresh-keeping system compared with the prior art. It can be transported by conventional transportation methods to realize intelligent, digital and automated product transportation. At the same time, the packaging box is sold directly after disassembly, which not only improves the function of protecting the fresh product of the packaging box, but also improves the efficiency of packaging disassembly and reduces Labor cost.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view of the freshness preservation system of the present invention
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view of the package body of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view of the package of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a circuit diagram of the cold air input device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a circuit diagram of the gas output device of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a circuit diagram of the main control unit of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of an environmental detection device of the present invention.
  • the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of a freshness preservation system for fresh produce.
  • a fresh-keeping system for a fresh product 50 comprising a refrigerating device, a sealed case 20 and a package 40, the refrigerating device comprising a cold air input device 11 and a gas output device 12, the sealed case 20 comprising at least a cavity And a port 21 communicating with the cavity, the port 21 includes an air inlet and an air outlet, and the package 40 is disposed in the sealed box 20, and the package 40 is provided with a fresh product 50.
  • the cold air input device 11 inputs cold air into the cavity through the air inlet, and the gas output device 12 discharges the gas in the cavity through the air outlet. That is, the cold air is sent into the cavity of the sealed box 20 through the cold air input device 11, so that a low temperature preservation environment is formed in the cavity of the sealed box 20, and the fresh product 50 is provided in the storage and transportation process of the fresh product 50.
  • Storage environment since the fresh-keeping system of the present invention directly combines the refrigerating device with the movable sealed box 20, it is less affected by the environment, is convenient to be used in a common container and in an ordinary room, and can even be used outdoors, reducing transportation costs and storage. cost.
  • the sealed box body 20 includes a base on which a plurality of packages 40 are placed, and the package 40 is wrapped by a peripheral compartment to form a relatively sealed cavity; the outer compartment may be a plastic foam, a wood material, or a metal material. Wait.
  • the base is preferably a hollow frame for facilitating the operation of transporting the lifting tool.
  • the fresh-keeping system further includes a plurality of packaging boxes 30 disposed in the cavity of the sealed casing 20, and the plurality of packaging boxes 30 are end-fitted, and the packaging body 30 is disposed.
  • a package 40 is disposed therein; wherein the package body 30 includes a plurality of vents 31 that communicate with each other when the end faces of the adjacent package bodies 30 are attached.
  • the package body 30 includes at least one air inlet vent and one air outlet vent, and at least one of the plurality of packaging boxes 30 disposed at the end surface is disposed at the outer air inlet vent of the outer package 30
  • the chamber is in communication with the cavity of the sealed casing 20, and at least one of the outlet vents of the outer casing 30 is in communication with the cavity of the sealed casing 20.
  • each of the packaging boxes 30 includes a plurality of vents 31, and a ventilating air passage is formed in the overlapping cargo stack to seal the cavity of the casing 20.
  • the cold air in the body enters the inside of the packaging box 30 and continuously flows, so that the inside of the packaging box 30 satisfies the environmental requirements of transportation.
  • the venting opening 31 of the packaging box 30 is disposed on the end surface.
  • the six end surfaces have venting openings 31.
  • the venting opening 31 of the upper and lower end surfaces may be disposed at the edge of the end surface, and the venting opening 31 of the remaining end surface may be disposed at the end surface. At the edge or at the center.
  • the package body 30 includes a fixing structure for fixing the package 40, and a water tank is disposed at the bottom, the water tank is disposed directly under the package 40 and is disposed apart from the vent 31; the water tank is used for storing the package The liquid produced by the fresh product 50 in 40 is prevented from flowing out through the vent 31.
  • connection scheme between the two middle refrigerating devices and the sealed casing 20 is provided.
  • the fresh-keeping system comprises a plurality of sealed boxes 20, and the air inlets of the sealed box 20 are all connected with the cold air input device 11 , and the air outlets of the sealed box 20 are all connected with the gas output device 12 .
  • the cleaning system comprises a plurality of sealed boxes 20, and the air outlets of the partially sealed boxes 20 communicate with the air inlets of the adjacent sealed boxes 20, and the air inlets of the sealed box 20 are sealed with
  • the cold air input device 11 is in communication, and the air outlet of the portion of the sealed casing 20 is in communication with the gas output device 12.
  • the sealed casings 20 are arranged horizontally, and the sealed casings 20 at the both ends are in communication with the cold air input device 11 and the gas output device 12, respectively, which communicate with the adjacent sealed casings 20.
  • the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of a package.
  • the package 40 includes a plurality of partitions including an upper diaphragm 41 and a lower diaphragm 42 having elasticity, and a frame 43 for supporting the upper diaphragm 41 and the lower diaphragm 42, and the frame 43 is provided with a vent hole 431.
  • the fresh product 50 is placed between the upper diaphragm 41 and the lower diaphragm 42 of the adjacent package 40.
  • the package 40 is mainly used for the packaging of small-volume, soft-surfaced, non-squeezing, juicy fruits, such as blueberries, cherries, strawberries, and bayberry, as well as medium-sized fruits.
  • Transportation such as peaches.
  • the preferred package 40 of the present embodiment is a square body, that is, a square or a rectangular parallelepiped, which can save space when transported in large quantities.
  • a package 40 such as a cylinder may be used for small-sized transportation.
  • the package 40 includes a partition. When the fruit is packaged and transported, the number of the partitions is determined according to actual packaging conditions.
  • the partition includes an upper diaphragm 41, a lower diaphragm 42 and a frame 43.
  • the upper diaphragm 41 and the lower diaphragm 42 are used.
  • the cling film Made of cling film material, the cling film not only has a certain elasticity, can bear a certain weight, but also has a certain tension to fix the fruit, and is economical and environmentally friendly.
  • the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of a control system.
  • the cold air input device 11 includes a first control unit 111, and a refrigeration device 112 and a first detecting unit 113 connected to the first control unit 111, the refrigerator including a first wind control module 1121 connected to the first control unit 111, And a first filter layer structure disposed on the chiller duct;
  • the gas output device 12 includes a second control unit 121, and an exhaust device 122 and a second detecting unit 123 connected to the second control unit 121, the exhaust device 122 includes a second wind control module 1221 coupled to the second control unit 121, and a second filter layer structure disposed on the air passage of the exhaust device 122.
  • the refrigeration device 112 generates cold air and enters the sealed casing 20.
  • the refrigeration device 112 further includes a blowing mechanism and a first filter layer structure disposed on the air passage, and the blowing mechanism blows cold air into the sealed casing 20, first
  • the filter layer structure realizes air filtration, such as moisture proof, mildew proof, etc.
  • the first wind control module 1121 controls the wind speed of the air blowing mechanism according to the control signal of the first control unit 111, that is, adjusts the cold air input speed of the refrigeration device 112;
  • the first detecting unit 113 detects environmental parameters of the cold air input device 11, such as temperature, humidity, mold, odor, vibration amplitude, etc., and sends them to the first control unit 111.
  • the exhaust device 122 discharges the gas in the sealed box 20 to realize air circulation of the sealed box 20, and the exhaust device 122 includes an air exhausting mechanism and a second filter layer structure disposed on the air duct, and the air exhausting mechanism will seal
  • the gas in the tank 20 is discharged; the second wind control module 1221 controls the wind speed of the exhaust mechanism according to the control signal of the second control unit 121, that is, adjusts the gas output speed of the exhaust device 122; and the second detecting unit 123 detects the gas output device.
  • the environmental parameters of 12, such as temperature, humidity, mold, odor, vibration amplitude, etc., are sent to the second control unit 121.
  • the fresh-keeping system includes a total control unit 13 that is connected to the first control unit 111 and the second control unit 121, and the main control unit 13 further includes a network module 131 and an alarm module 132. And GPS module 133.
  • the main control unit 13 is mounted on the cool air input device 11 or the gas output device 12.
  • the main control unit 13 implements an Internet connection through the network module 131 to implement remote monitoring.
  • the network module 131 is preferably a mobile network module 131.
  • the main control unit 13 can pass through the network module 131 and the first control unit 111 and the second control.
  • the unit 121 implements a wireless connection, reduces wiring, and reduces the occupied space.
  • the network module 131 is preferably a Bluetooth module or a WIFI module.
  • the main control unit 13 realizes remote monitoring of the fresh-keeping system through the first control unit 111 and the second control unit 121, and when the data is abnormal, the alarm module 132 alarms to notify the administrator or the driver.
  • remote positioning is realized by the GPS module 133.
  • the main control unit 13 further includes an intelligent adjustment platform, which obtains optimal control parameters according to the transportation environment data and the variety of the transported fresh product 50, and the overall control unit 13 respectively controls the first according to the control parameters.
  • the intelligent adjustment platform is connected to the main control unit 13 via the Internet to implement remote data analysis and control.
  • the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of an environmental detection device.
  • the freshness preservation system includes an environment detecting device including a retractable probe 62 for detecting, and the environment detecting device detects data information of each of the package bodies 30 by the retractable probe 62.
  • the environment detecting device includes a processing center 61 and a probe 62, and data is collected by the probe 62 and transmitted to the processing center 61, while the processing center 61 is connected to the main control unit 13 by wireless to realize data collection.
  • the environmental detecting device is a portable detecting tool or a detecting tool fixed between the packaging boxes 30.
  • the worker is required to pass the probe 62 through the sealed box 20 and into the vent 31 between the package boxes 30 to detect relevant environmental parameters such as temperature, humidity, mold, odor, and the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système de conservation de produit frais, le système de conservation comprenant : un appareil de stockage frigorifique, l'appareil de stockage frigorifique comprenant un appareil d'entrée de gaz froid (11) et un appareil de sortie de gaz (12) ; une boîte étanche (20), la boîte étanche (20) comprenant au moins une cavité et une entrée de gaz et une sortie de gaz en communication avec la cavité, l'appareil d'entrée de gaz froid (11) introduisant de l'air froid dans la cavité au moyen de l'entrée de gaz, et l'appareil de sortie de gaz (12) évacuant le gaz dans la cavité au moyen de la sortie de gaz ; et une boîte d'emballage (40), la boîte d'emballage étant disposée à l'intérieur de la boîte étanche, et des produits frais étant placés à l'intérieur de la boîte d'emballage. Le présent système de conservation a de faibles coûts de transport, de bons effets de conservation, et une structure simple, est plus économe en énergie, ne nécessite pas d'armoire de stockage frigorifique, et peut être placé dans un contenant à transporter à l'aide d'un procédé de transport classique, ce qui permet de mettre en œuvre un transport de produit intelligent, numérique et automatisé.
PCT/CN2018/081687 2017-04-07 2018-04-03 Système de conservation de produits frais WO2018184515A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710225117.3A CN106865016B (zh) 2017-04-07 2017-04-07 一种生鲜产品的保鲜系统
CN201710225117.3 2017-04-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018184515A1 true WO2018184515A1 (fr) 2018-10-11

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CN (1) CN106865016B (fr)
WO (1) WO2018184515A1 (fr)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106865016B (zh) * 2017-04-07 2018-02-16 陈浩能 一种生鲜产品的保鲜系统
CN107499697A (zh) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-22 陈浩能 一种运输箱体
CN107472632A (zh) * 2017-08-09 2017-12-15 陈浩能 一种生鲜产品的运输箱体
CN107878893A (zh) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-06 陈浩能 包装盒及运输系统
CN107965969B (zh) * 2017-11-30 2024-01-09 陈浩能 一种运输箱体的智能保鲜设备及系统
WO2019105288A1 (fr) * 2017-11-30 2019-06-06 陈浩能 Dispositif de conservation au frais, appareil de transport sous chaîne du froid, chaîne du froid et procédé de tarification de produits
CN107972997A (zh) * 2017-11-30 2018-05-01 陈浩能 保鲜设备、冷链运输装置、冷链系统及产品的定价方法
CN111002790B (zh) * 2019-06-04 2023-06-23 深圳市布博卡科技有限公司 货运制冷系统及其保温物流箱群

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CN104150114A (zh) * 2014-07-24 2014-11-19 陈浩能 一种包装盒
JP2016108009A (ja) * 2014-12-04 2016-06-20 富士電機株式会社 収納ボックス
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CN106865016A (zh) 2017-06-20

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