WO2018174540A1 - Portable fire detector - Google Patents

Portable fire detector Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018174540A1
WO2018174540A1 PCT/KR2018/003260 KR2018003260W WO2018174540A1 WO 2018174540 A1 WO2018174540 A1 WO 2018174540A1 KR 2018003260 W KR2018003260 W KR 2018003260W WO 2018174540 A1 WO2018174540 A1 WO 2018174540A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
fire
housing
portable
detector
smoke
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2018/003260
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French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이장수
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이장수
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Publication of WO2018174540A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018174540A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/10Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01JMEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRARED, VISIBLE OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT; COLORIMETRY; RADIATION PYROMETRY
    • G01J1/00Photometry, e.g. photographic exposure meter
    • G01J1/02Details
    • G01J1/0233Handheld
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B17/00Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
    • G08B17/12Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
    • G08B17/125Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B25/00Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
    • G08B25/01Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium
    • G08B25/10Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems characterised by the transmission medium using wireless transmission systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B27/00Alarm systems in which the alarm condition is signalled from a central station to a plurality of substations
    • G08B27/001Signalling to an emergency team, e.g. firemen
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B3/00Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
    • G08B3/10Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a portable fire detector, and more particularly, to a compact size to form a plug integrally simple portable port and easy installation in the outlet of the anticipated place to detect the fire as well as additional features such as lanterns, bedlights, cameras, etc.
  • the present invention relates to a portable fire detector that can be used as a mobile device and can be controlled, inspected and checked remotely using a mobile device.
  • buildings such as houses, apartments, buildings, and factories are equipped with fire detectors that detect heat, smoke, or combustion gas.
  • Such a fire detector detects and alerts to a fire by heat, smoke, combustion gas, etc., so that the fire is extinguished early.
  • the conventional fire detector has a problem in that it is difficult to install and use in emergency, such as a place other than the installed place or a place where an urgent fire detection is required because the fire detector is fixedly installed and used at an expected place of fire.
  • Portable fire detectors have been disclosed to solve this problem.
  • the conventional portable fire detector has a problem that is somewhat inconvenient to use and install because the fire detection means and the power cord are separately provided and used to carry and connect a plurality of parts.
  • the conventional portable fire detector has no function other than the fire detection function, which decreases the use efficiency and makes it difficult to check the operation state of the fire detection when the user is away from the installation place. There was a difficulty in performing fire prevention effectively due to difficulties in checking and checking.
  • the present invention has been invented to solve all the problems of the prior art as described above, the compact size to form a plug integrally simple installation and easy installation in the outlet of the expected fire place, as well as lanterns, sleeping lights, cameras It can be used as an additional function, and the user can control, check, and check remotely by using a mobile device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a quick and easy handling of the situation while making an emergency rescue request immediately to a nearby police station or fire station in case of an emergency such as a fire, thereby providing a better use safety.
  • the present invention can continue to operate the device by the battery charging function even in the event of a power outage due to fire, etc., the object is to provide better use safety and reliability.
  • the present invention is a smoke detection means for detecting the smoke and combustion gases due to the fire by the smoke and gas detection sensor, an alarm means for generating an alarm sound by the buzzer when detecting the fire, a Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth module Communication means for allowing a user to control, check or confirm the occurrence of a fire at a remote location by using a user, and a housing in which the fire detection means, alarm means, communication means is installed and smoke and gas inlet hole is formed; It is characterized in that it comprises a lighting means for providing ambient light by installing an LED inside the light diffusion cap coupled to the upper and lower housings, and a plug coupled to the lower housing to supply power.
  • the fire detection means is characterized in that it further comprises an illumination sensor for detecting whether the fire by the ambient illumination.
  • a function switch for performing an emergency rescue request to a nearby police station or fire station may be further installed outside the housing in case of setting a function of the device or in case of fire.
  • a charging battery may be further included in the housing to charge and use power.
  • the lighting means may further include a small camera module having a camera function.
  • the present invention is composed of a fire detection means for detecting a fire by the smoke and gas in the housing, an alarm means, a communication means capable of wireless communication with the mobile device, lighting means, compact size to form a plug integrally simple and portable It can be installed in the outlet of the place where the fire is expected to detect the fire and can be used as additional functions such as lantern, sleeping light, camera, etc., and the user can control, check and check remotely using a mobile device. The efficiency is excellent.
  • the present invention can quickly and easily respond to emergency situations, such as immediate police or fire departments in the event of an emergency, such as a fire, and can continue to operate the device by the battery charging function in the event of a power outage due to fire, etc. Therefore, the use safety and reliability is to have an excellent effect compared to the prior art.
  • 1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional configuration of FIG.
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of FIG.
  • the portable fire detector 100 of the present invention as shown in Figures 1 to 6, the fire detection means 10, the alarm means 20 and the communication means 30, the housing 40 is built therein, It is made to use a simple portable and easy installation by integrally configuring the lighting means 50 and the lower plug 60 of the upper housing.
  • the fire detection means 10 is configured to mount a smoke and gas detection sensor 12 for detecting smoke and combustion gas on the sensor board 11 to detect the fire.
  • the housing 40 is to form a smoke and gas inlet hole 42 so that the smoke and gas generated during a fire to smoothly flow into the housing for the smooth operation of the smoke and gas detection sensor 12.
  • the fire detection means 10 is a light sensor 15 for detecting the fire by the ambient light in addition to the smoke and gas detection sensor 12 to increase the detection efficiency of the fire, heat detection sensor for detecting the fire heat It is possible to install and configure various sensors for fire detection.
  • the alarm means 20 is installed to the buzzer 22 to generate an alarm sound when detecting the fire of the fire detection means 10, the buzzer is configured to be provided by mounting on the control board (25).
  • the communication means 30 is configured by mounting the Wi-Fi module 31 and the Bluetooth module 32 on the control board 25, so as to enable wireless communication with the mobile device 5, such as a smartphone, tablet, etc. This allows the user to control, inspect, or confirm the occurrence of a fire at a distance.
  • the communication means 30 may use CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) technology, and of course, various communication technologies to be developed may be adopted.
  • a function switch 45 is further installed on the outside of the housing 40 to make an emergency rescue request to a nearby police station or fire station in case of setting a function of a device or a fire.
  • the housing 40 is preferably formed in a cylindrical structure as shown in the drawing, but can be formed in a variety of other shapes, of course.
  • boards 13, 25, and 75 on which components are mounted are stacked to be spaced up and down.
  • the charging battery 70 is further installed to maintain and operate the device even in the event of a power failure due to fire as well as using power.
  • the lighting means 50 is provided on the housing, the light diffusion cap 51 is coupled to the housing so as to be opened and closed, and the LED 52 is installed inside the light diffusion cap 51 to perform ambient lighting. do.
  • the lighting means 50 is used for a variety of uses, such as lanterns, bedtime, can be used to combine or separate the light diffusion cap 51, as well as light transmission performance or light diffusion performance of the light diffusion cap 51
  • Caps can be configured to produce a variety of effects by replacing the cap to have a difference. By removing the cap 51 coupled to the screw type is to be used as a lantern by giving a straightness to the light.
  • the plug 60 is coupled to the lower portion of the housing 40 to the outlet to supply power to the device, the plug 60 is rotatably coupled to adjust the installation direction of the device.
  • the plug 60 may further be connected to an adapter (not shown) according to a voltage or an outlet structure.
  • the adapter can be used for overseas travel.
  • the lower surface of the plug 60 is attached to the double-sided adhesive tape 65 can be configured to securely perform the fire detection function by fixing to prevent shaking or departure when plugged into the outlet.
  • the lighting means 50 can be configured to additionally use the camera function.
  • 13 is a sensor board
  • 46 is a LCD display window
  • 48 is formed in the inner periphery of the lower housing 40
  • the ring-shaped engaging projection 68 is rotatably inserted into the ring-shaped coupling groove 68 of the upper outer periphery of the plug body
  • 53 is a reflector
  • 75 is a power down and a charging board.
  • the fire detector 100 of the present invention has a built-in fire detection means 10, the alarm means 20, the communication means 30 in the housing 40, the lighting means 50 and the plug on the bottom ( 60 is to simply carry in the form of integrally coupled so as to be rotatable.
  • the fire detector 100 of the present invention which is simple and portable, is simply installed by using a plug 60 at a place where a fire is expected to be plugged into a power outlet.
  • the fire detection function is safely performed by fixing and fixing to the outlet by double-sided adhesive tape 65 attached to the lower surface of the plug 60 to prevent shaking or separation during use.
  • the smoke, the smoke when the combustion gas is generated, and the combustion gas are introduced into the housing through the gas inlet 42 formed in the housing 40.
  • the smoke and the combustion gas flowing into the housing 40 are detected by the smoke and gas detection sensor 12 of the fire detection means 10 to recognize the fire occurrence.
  • the illumination sensor 15 installed in the housing 40 to detect the change in the ambient illumination when the fire or to detect the fire by heat detection by the heat sensor.
  • the buzzer 22 of the alarm means 20 When the fire is detected by the fire detection means 10 as described above, the buzzer 22 of the alarm means 20 generates an alarm sound to notify the surroundings of the fire occurrence.
  • the fire detection means 10 when the fire is detected by the fire detection means 10, the fire occurrence status by wireless communication to the mobile device 5 of the user by the Wi-Fi module 31 and Bluetooth module 32 of the communication means You will be alerted to the situation or your emergency police will be called quickly.
  • the user can quickly request an emergency rescue to a nearby police station or fire station by pressing the function switch 45 outside the housing 40.
  • the present invention is more convenient to use because the user can control, check the device from a long distance by using the mobile device 5, such as a smart phone, tablet by the communication means 30.
  • the power is charged by the rechargeable battery 70 installed in the housing 40, so that the device can continue to operate even in a power failure situation such as a fire, so that the fire situation can be coped with safely. .
  • the present invention can be used to perform the ambient lighting by the lighting means 50 installed on the housing 10.
  • the LED 52 of the upper portion of the housing 10 is diffused by the light diffusion cap 51 to perform ambient lighting, but it is used for various purposes such as a lantern and a bedtime.
  • the camera function may be additionally used in addition to the lighting function.
  • Portable fire detector of the present invention can be installed to be used as an emergency lantern. It is easy to find a fire detector that lights up automatically in case of a fire in a high-rise building and automatically turns on in case of a power failure.
  • the fire detector of the present invention is useful when checking the status with a remote camera from the outside because there is a light that can brightly shine even in a bad event caused by power failure, darkness, smoke.
  • the present invention can also be utilized as a security camera to inform the role of the CCTV IP camera, the presence of an intruder, while also having a faithful function as a fire detector.
  • the fire detector of the present invention can be conveniently installed and used wherever a user needs only an outlet. If the area is not detected by the existing fire detector due to expansion, renovation, etc. of the building, such a problem may be solved by the fire detector of the present invention.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a portable fire detector and, more specifically, provides a fire detector comprising a housing in which a fire detecting means for detecting a fire through smoke, gas, etc., an alerting means, a communicating means for wirelessly communicating with a mobile device, and a lighting means are integrated. The fire detector: has a compact size, including a plug formed integratedly therewith, and thus can be easily carried by a user and can be easily installed in a wall outlet in a place where a fire may occur, so as to detect a fire and be used for an additional function, such as a lantern, a nightlight, or a camera; allows a user to remotely control, inspect, and check the fire detector by means of a mobile device, and thus has greater efficiency and convenience in use; immediately sends an emergency rescue call to a nearby police station or fire station in an emergency situation, such as a fire, and thus enables people to rapidly and simply cope with an accident; and has a battery charging function, and thus can keep on operating, even in a power failure situation due to a fire, etc.

Description

휴대형 화재 감지기Handheld fire detector
본 발명은 휴대형 화재 감지기에 관한 것으로서, 좀더 상세하게는 플러그를 일체 형성하는 컴팩트 사이즈로 간편 휴대 및 화재 예상 장소의 콘센트에 간편 설치하여 화재를 감지함은 물론 랜턴, 취침등, 카메라 등의 부가 기능으로 사용 가능하고 사용자가 모바일 기기를 이용하여 원거리에서 제어, 점검 및 확인이 가능하여 사용 편리성, 효율성이 우수한 휴대형 화재 감지기에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a portable fire detector, and more particularly, to a compact size to form a plug integrally simple portable port and easy installation in the outlet of the anticipated place to detect the fire as well as additional features such as lanterns, bedlights, cameras, etc. The present invention relates to a portable fire detector that can be used as a mobile device and can be controlled, inspected and checked remotely using a mobile device.
일반적으로 주택이나 아파트, 빌딩, 공장 등의 건물에는 열, 연기, 또는 연소가스 등을 감지하는 화재 감지기를 설치하고 있다.Generally, buildings such as houses, apartments, buildings, and factories are equipped with fire detectors that detect heat, smoke, or combustion gas.
이러한 화재 감지기는 화재 발생시 열 또는 연기, 연소 가스 등에 의해 화재를 감지하여 경보하므로 화재를 조기에 진화하도록 하는 것이다. 그러나 종래 화재 감지기는 화재 예상 장소에 고정 설치하여 사용하기 때문에 설치된 장소 이외의 장소 또는 긴급하게 화재 감지가 요구되는 장소 등에 긴급 설치하여 사용하기 곤란한 문제점이 있었다.Such a fire detector detects and alerts to a fire by heat, smoke, combustion gas, etc., so that the fire is extinguished early. However, the conventional fire detector has a problem in that it is difficult to install and use in emergency, such as a place other than the installed place or a place where an urgent fire detection is required because the fire detector is fixedly installed and used at an expected place of fire.
이를 해결하고자 휴대용 화재 감지기가 개시된 바 있었다.Portable fire detectors have been disclosed to solve this problem.
즉, 간편 휴대하고 화재 예상 장소에 간편 설치하여 화재를 감지하므로 화재로 인한 각종 사고를 미연에 방지하도록 하는 것이다.In other words, it is easy to carry and easy to install in the expected place to detect the fire to prevent various accidents due to fire in advance.
그러나 종래 휴대용 화재 감지기는 화재 감지수단과 전원 코드 등이 각각 별도 마련되어 다수의 부품을 휴대 및 연결 설치하여 사용하기 때문에 휴대 및 설치 사용이 다소 불편한 문제점이 있었다.However, the conventional portable fire detector has a problem that is somewhat inconvenient to use and install because the fire detection means and the power cord are separately provided and used to carry and connect a plurality of parts.
특히, 종래 휴대용 화재 감지기는 화재 감지 기능 이외에 다른 기능을 갖고 있지 않아 사용 효율성이 떨어짐은 물론 사용자가 기기 설치 장소에서 벗어난 위치에 있는 경우에 화재의 감지 작동 상황을 확인하기 곤란함은 물론 기기의 제어 및 점검 등의 작업이 곤란하여 화재 예방을 효과적으로 수행할 수 없는 어려움이 있었다.In particular, the conventional portable fire detector has no function other than the fire detection function, which decreases the use efficiency and makes it difficult to check the operation state of the fire detection when the user is away from the installation place. There was a difficulty in performing fire prevention effectively due to difficulties in checking and checking.
뿐만 아니라 화재 발생시 소방서, 경찰서 등에 비상 상황을 신속하게 연락하여 대처할 수 없는 어려움과 화재 발생시 화재로 인한 정전 사고가 일어나면서 화재 감지 기능을 원활히 수행할 수 없어 화재 피해가 더욱 커지게 되는 문제점이 있었다.In addition, there was a problem that can not be contacted to the fire station, police station and other emergency situations in the event of a fire and can not respond quickly and fire damage due to a power outage caused by the fire can not be performed smoothly.
본 발명은 상기한 종래 기술이 갖는 제반 문제점을 해결하고자 발명된 것으로서, 플러그를 일체 형성하는 컴팩트 사이즈로 간편 휴대 및 화재 예상 장소의 콘센트에 간편 설치하여 화재를 감지함은 물론 랜턴, 취침등, 카메라 등의 부가 기능으로 사용 가능하고 사용자가 모바일 기기를 이용하여 원거리에서 제어, 점검 및 확인이 가능하여 사용 편리성, 효율성을 우수하게 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention has been invented to solve all the problems of the prior art as described above, the compact size to form a plug integrally simple installation and easy installation in the outlet of the expected fire place, as well as lanterns, sleeping lights, cameras It can be used as an additional function, and the user can control, check, and check remotely by using a mobile device.
본 발명은 화재 등과 같은 비상 상황시 인근 경찰서나 소방서 등에 응급 구조 요청을 즉각 행하면서 신속하고 간편한 상황 대처가 가능하고 이로 인해 사용 안전성을 더 우수하게 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a quick and easy handling of the situation while making an emergency rescue request immediately to a nearby police station or fire station in case of an emergency such as a fire, thereby providing a better use safety.
본 발명은 화재 등으로 인한 정전 상황에서도 배터리 충전 기능에 의해 기기를 계속 작동할 수 있어 사용 안전성 및 신뢰성을 더 우수하게 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.The present invention can continue to operate the device by the battery charging function even in the event of a power outage due to fire, etc., the object is to provide better use safety and reliability.
이러한 본 발명은 연기 및 가스 감지센서에 의해 화재로 인한 연기 및 연소 가스를 감지하는 화재 감지수단과, 화재 감지시 부져에 의해 경보음을 발생하는 경보수단과, 와이파이 모듈, 블루투스 모듈에 의해 모바일 기기를 이용하여 사용자가 원거리에서 기기의 제어, 점검이나 화재의 발생을 확인 가능하도록 하는 통신수단과, 상기 화재 감지수단, 경보수단, 통신수단이 내장 설치되고 연기 및 가스 유입공이 형성되는 하우징과, 상기 하우징 상부에 개폐 가능하게 결합되는 빛 확산 캡 내부로 엘이디를 설치하여 주변 조명을 행하는 조명수단 및, 상기 하우징 하부에 결합하여 전원을 공급하는 플러그를 포함하는 것에 그 특징이 있다.The present invention is a smoke detection means for detecting the smoke and combustion gases due to the fire by the smoke and gas detection sensor, an alarm means for generating an alarm sound by the buzzer when detecting the fire, a Wi-Fi module, Bluetooth module Communication means for allowing a user to control, check or confirm the occurrence of a fire at a remote location by using a user, and a housing in which the fire detection means, alarm means, communication means is installed and smoke and gas inlet hole is formed; It is characterized in that it comprises a lighting means for providing ambient light by installing an LED inside the light diffusion cap coupled to the upper and lower housings, and a plug coupled to the lower housing to supply power.
본 발명에 따르면, 상기 화재 감지수단은 주변의 조도에 의해 화재 여부를 감지하는 조도센서를 더 포함함에 그 특징이 있다.According to the invention, the fire detection means is characterized in that it further comprises an illumination sensor for detecting whether the fire by the ambient illumination.
본 발명에 따르면, 상기 하우징 외측에는 기기의 기능 설정이나 화재시 인근 경찰서나 소방서로 응급 구조 요청을 수행하는 기능 스위치가 더 설치될 수 있다.According to the present invention, a function switch for performing an emergency rescue request to a nearby police station or fire station may be further installed outside the housing in case of setting a function of the device or in case of fire.
본 발명에 따르면, 상기 하우징 내부에는 전원을 충전 사용하도록 충전 배터리가 더 포함될 수 있다. According to the present invention, a charging battery may be further included in the housing to charge and use power.
본 발명에 따르면, 상기 조명수단에는 카메라 기능을 갖는 소형 카메라 모듈이 더 포함될 수 있다. According to the present invention, the lighting means may further include a small camera module having a camera function.
이러한 본 발명은 하우징에 연기 및 가스 등에 의해 화재를 감지하는 화재 감지수단, 경보수단, 모바일 기기와 무선 통신이 가능한 통신수단, 조명수단을 집약 구성하되, 플러그를 일체 형성하는 컴팩트 사이즈로 간편 휴대 및 화재 예상 장소의 콘센트에 간편 설치하여 화재를 감지함은 물론 랜턴, 취침등, 카메라 등의 부가 기능으로 사용 가능하고 사용자가 모바일 기기를 이용하여 원거리에서 제어, 점검 및 확인이 가능하여 사용 편리성, 효율성이 우수한 효과를 갖는 것이다.The present invention is composed of a fire detection means for detecting a fire by the smoke and gas in the housing, an alarm means, a communication means capable of wireless communication with the mobile device, lighting means, compact size to form a plug integrally simple and portable It can be installed in the outlet of the place where the fire is expected to detect the fire and can be used as additional functions such as lantern, sleeping light, camera, etc., and the user can control, check and check remotely using a mobile device. The efficiency is excellent.
그 밖에 본 발명은 화재 등과 같은 비상 상황시 인근 경찰서나 소방서 등에 응급 구조 요청을 즉각 행하면서 신속하고 간편한 상황 대처가 가능하고, 화재 등으로 인한 정전 상황에서도 배터리 충전 기능에 의해 기기를 계속 작동할 수 있어 사용 안전성 및 신뢰성이 종래기술에 비해 월등히 우수한 효과를 갖게 되는 것이다.In addition, the present invention can quickly and easily respond to emergency situations, such as immediate police or fire departments in the event of an emergency, such as a fire, and can continue to operate the device by the battery charging function in the event of a power outage due to fire, etc. Therefore, the use safety and reliability is to have an excellent effect compared to the prior art.
도 1은 본 발명 기기의 외관을 보여주는 사시도.1 is a perspective view showing the appearance of the device of the present invention.
도 2는 도 1의 정 단면 구성도.2 is a front cross-sectional configuration of FIG.
도 3은 본 발명의 구성을 보여주는 블럭도.Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명 기기의 다른 실시 예를 보여주는 단면 구성도.Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the device of the present invention.
도 5는 도 4의 구성을 보여주는 블럭도.5 is a block diagram showing the configuration of FIG.
도 6은 본 발명 기기의 사용 상태도.6 is a state diagram of use of the device of the present invention;
* 도면의 주요부분에 대한 부호의 설명 * Explanation of symbols on the main parts of the drawings
5: 모바일 기기 10: 화재 감지수단5: mobile device 10: fire detection means
12: 연기 및 가스 감지센서 15: 조도 센서12: smoke and gas sensor 15: light sensor
20: 경보수단 22: 부져20: alarm means 22: buzzer
30: 통신수단 31: 와이파이 모듈30: communication means 31: wifi module
32: 블루투스 모듈 40: 하우징32: Bluetooth module 40: housing
42: 연기 및 가스 유입공 45: 기능 스위치42: smoke and gas inlet 45: function switch
46: 엘씨디 표시창 50: 조명수단46: LCD display 50: lighting means
52: 엘이디 55: 소형 카메라 모듈52: LED 55: small camera module
60: 플러그 70: 충전 배터리60: plug 70: rechargeable battery
이하, 상기한 본 발명의 바람직한 실시 예를 첨부 도면을 참조하여 구체적으로 살펴보기로 한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
본 발명의 휴대형 화재 감지기(100)는 도 1 내지 도 6에 도시된 바와 같이 화재 감지수단(10), 경보수단(20) 및 통신수단(30)과, 이들을 내장 설치되는 하우징(40)과, 상기 하우징 상부의 조명수단(50)과 하부의 플러그(60)를 일체 구성하여 간편 휴대 및 간편 설치 사용하도록 이루어진 것이다.The portable fire detector 100 of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 6, the fire detection means 10, the alarm means 20 and the communication means 30, the housing 40 is built therein, It is made to use a simple portable and easy installation by integrally configuring the lighting means 50 and the lower plug 60 of the upper housing.
상기 화재 감지수단(10)은 연기 및 연소 가스를 감지하는 연기 및 가스 감지센서(12)를 센서 보드(11)에 실장시켜 화재 여부를 감지하도록 구성된다. The fire detection means 10 is configured to mount a smoke and gas detection sensor 12 for detecting smoke and combustion gas on the sensor board 11 to detect the fire.
그리고 상기 하우징(40)에는 연기 및 가스 감지 센서(12)의 원활한 작동을 위해 화재시 발생되는 연기 및 가스가 하우징 내부로 원활히 유입되도록 연기 및 가스 유입공(42)을 형성하는 것이다.And the housing 40 is to form a smoke and gas inlet hole 42 so that the smoke and gas generated during a fire to smoothly flow into the housing for the smooth operation of the smoke and gas detection sensor 12.
또한, 상기 화재 감지수단(10)은 화재의 감지 효율을 높이기 위해 연기 및 가스 감지센서(12) 이외에 주변의 조도에 의해 화재 여부를 감지하는 조도센서(15), 화재 열을 감지하는 열 감지 센서 등 화재 감지를 위한 각종 센서를 더 설치 구성할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the fire detection means 10 is a light sensor 15 for detecting the fire by the ambient light in addition to the smoke and gas detection sensor 12 to increase the detection efficiency of the fire, heat detection sensor for detecting the fire heat It is possible to install and configure various sensors for fire detection.
상기 경보수단(20)은 화재 감지수단(10)의 화재 감지시 경보음을 발생하도록 부져(22)를 설치하되, 상기 부져는 제어 보드(25)에 실장하여 마련하도록 구성된다.The alarm means 20 is installed to the buzzer 22 to generate an alarm sound when detecting the fire of the fire detection means 10, the buzzer is configured to be provided by mounting on the control board (25).
또한, 상기 통신수단(30)은 와이파이 모듈(31) 및 블루투스 모듈(32)을 제어 보드(25)에 실장하여 구성하되, 스마트폰, 테블릿 등과 같은 모바일 기기(5)와 무선 통신이 가능하도록 함으로써 사용자가 원거리에서 기기의 제어, 점검이나 화재의 발생을 확인 가능하도록 구성되는 것이다. 통신수단(30)은 CDMA(코드분할다중접속(Code Division Multiple Access)기술을 이용할 수도 있으며, 앞으로 개발될 다양한 통신기술을 채용할 수 있음은 물론이다. In addition, the communication means 30 is configured by mounting the Wi-Fi module 31 and the Bluetooth module 32 on the control board 25, so as to enable wireless communication with the mobile device 5, such as a smartphone, tablet, etc. This allows the user to control, inspect, or confirm the occurrence of a fire at a distance. The communication means 30 may use CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) technology, and of course, various communication technologies to be developed may be adopted.
그리고, 상기 하우징(40) 외측에는 기기의 기능 설정이나 화재시 인근 경찰서나 소방서로 응급 구조 요청을 행하도록 하는 기능 스위치(45)가 더 설치 구성되는 것이다.Further, a function switch 45 is further installed on the outside of the housing 40 to make an emergency rescue request to a nearby police station or fire station in case of setting a function of a device or a fire.
또한, 상기 하우징(40)은 도면에서와 같이 원통형 구조로 형성함이 바람직하나 그외 다양한 형상으로 형성할 수 있음은 물론이다. 하우징(40) 내부에는 부품들이 실장된 보드(13,25,75)가 상하로 간격을 두고 적층되게 설치되고 있다. 하우징(40) 내부에는 전원을 충전 사용함은 물론 화재 등에 의한 정전 상황에서도 기기를 계속 작동 유지하도록 충전 배터리(70)가 더 설치 구성된다. In addition, the housing 40 is preferably formed in a cylindrical structure as shown in the drawing, but can be formed in a variety of other shapes, of course. In the housing 40, boards 13, 25, and 75 on which components are mounted are stacked to be spaced up and down. Inside the housing 40, the charging battery 70 is further installed to maintain and operate the device even in the event of a power failure due to fire as well as using power.
조명수단(50)은 하우징 상부에 마련하되, 하우징 상부에 빛 확산 캡(51)을 개폐 가능하게 결합하고, 상기 빛 확산 캡(51) 내부로 엘이디(52)를 설치하여 주변 조명을 행하도록 구성된다.The lighting means 50 is provided on the housing, the light diffusion cap 51 is coupled to the housing so as to be opened and closed, and the LED 52 is installed inside the light diffusion cap 51 to perform ambient lighting. do.
그리고 상기 조명수단(50)은 랜턴, 취침등 다양한 용도로 사용하되, 용도에 따라 빛 확산 캡(51)을 결합 또는 분리 사용할 수 있음은 물론 빛 확산 캡(51)의 빛 투과 성능이나 빛 확산 성능의 차이를 갖도록 캡을 교체 설치하여 다양한 효과를 연출하도록 구성할 수 있다. 나사식으로 결합된 캡(51)을 분리하여 빛에 직진성을 부여함으로써 랜턴으로 사용할 수 있게 되는 것이다. And the lighting means 50 is used for a variety of uses, such as lanterns, bedtime, can be used to combine or separate the light diffusion cap 51, as well as light transmission performance or light diffusion performance of the light diffusion cap 51 Caps can be configured to produce a variety of effects by replacing the cap to have a difference. By removing the cap 51 coupled to the screw type is to be used as a lantern by giving a straightness to the light.
또한, 상기 하우징(40)의 하부에는 콘센트에 꽂아 기기의 전원을 공급하도록 플러그(60)를 결합 구성하되, 상기 플러그(60)는 기기의 설치 방향을 조절하도록 회전 가능하게 결합 구성된다. In addition, the plug 60 is coupled to the lower portion of the housing 40 to the outlet to supply power to the device, the plug 60 is rotatably coupled to adjust the installation direction of the device.
그리고 상기 플러그(60)는 전압이나 콘센트 구조에 따라 어댑터(미도시)를 더 연결하여 사용할 수 있다. 어댑터를 이용하여 해외여행지에서도 사용하도록 할 수 있을 것이다. The plug 60 may further be connected to an adapter (not shown) according to a voltage or an outlet structure. The adapter can be used for overseas travel.
또한, 상기 플러그(60)의 하부면에는 양면접착 테이프(65)를 부착 형성하여 콘센트에 꽂아 사용할 때 흔들림이나 이탈 방지되게 고정함으로써 화재 감지 기능을 안전하게 수행하도록 구성할 수 있다. In addition, the lower surface of the plug 60 is attached to the double-sided adhesive tape 65 can be configured to securely perform the fire detection function by fixing to prevent shaking or departure when plugged into the outlet.
또한, 상기 조명수단(50)이 설치되는 하우징(40) 상부에는 소형 카메라 모듈(55)을 설치하여 카메라 기능을 추가로 사용하도록 구성할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, by installing a small camera module 55 on the housing 40, the lighting means 50 is installed can be configured to additionally use the camera function.
미 설명부호로서, 13은 센서 보드, 46은 엘씨디 표시창, 48은 하우징(40) 하부 내주연에 형성되어 플러그 몸체 상부 외주연의 링형 결합홈(68)이 회전 가능하게 삽입 결합되는 링형 결합돌기, 53은 반사판, 75는 파워 다운 및 충전 보드를 나타내는 것이다.As the reference numerals, 13 is a sensor board, 46 is a LCD display window, 48 is formed in the inner periphery of the lower housing 40, the ring-shaped engaging projection 68 is rotatably inserted into the ring-shaped coupling groove 68 of the upper outer periphery of the plug body, 53 is a reflector, 75 is a power down and a charging board.
다음은 상기와 같이 구성되는 본 발명의 작동 및 작용에 대해 살펴보기로 한다.Next will be described the operation and action of the present invention configured as described above.
본 발명의 화재 감지기(100)는 하우징(40) 내부에 화재 감지수단(10), 경보수단(20), 통신수단(30)을 내장 설치하고, 상부에 조명수단(50)과 하부에 플러그(60)를 회전 가능하도록 일체 결합하는 형태로 간편 휴대하는 것이다.The fire detector 100 of the present invention has a built-in fire detection means 10, the alarm means 20, the communication means 30 in the housing 40, the lighting means 50 and the plug on the bottom ( 60 is to simply carry in the form of integrally coupled so as to be rotatable.
이와 같이 간편 휴대하는 본 발명의 화재 감지기(100)는 화재가 예상되는 장소에서 플러그(60)를 이용하여 전원 콘센트에 꽂아 간편하게 설치하여 사용하게 되는 것이다.As described above, the fire detector 100 of the present invention, which is simple and portable, is simply installed by using a plug 60 at a place where a fire is expected to be plugged into a power outlet.
이때, 상기 플러그(60)의 하부면에 부착된 양면접착 테이프(65)에 의해 콘센트에 접착 고정하여 사용 중 흔들림이나 이탈 방지되게 고정함으로써 화재 감지 기능을 안전하게 수행하게 되는 것이다.At this time, the fire detection function is safely performed by fixing and fixing to the outlet by double-sided adhesive tape 65 attached to the lower surface of the plug 60 to prevent shaking or separation during use.
이와 같이 설치되는 본 발명의 화재 감지기(100)는 화재에 따른 연기, 연소 가스 발생시 연기, 연소 가스가 하우징(40)에 형성된 가스 유입공(42)을 통해 하우징 내부로 유입된다.In the fire detector 100 of the present invention installed as described above, the smoke, the smoke when the combustion gas is generated, and the combustion gas are introduced into the housing through the gas inlet 42 formed in the housing 40.
이와 같이 하우징(40) 내부로 유입되는 연기, 연소 가스를 화재 감지수단(10)의 연기 및 가스 감지센서(12)에 의해 감지하여 화재 발생을 인지하게 되는 것이다.As such, the smoke and the combustion gas flowing into the housing 40 are detected by the smoke and gas detection sensor 12 of the fire detection means 10 to recognize the fire occurrence.
뿐만 아니라 상기 하우징(40)에 설치되는 조도센서(15)에 의해 화재시 주변의 조도 변화를 감지하거나 열 감지 센서에 의한 열 감지 등으로 화재 발생을 인지하게 되는 것이다.In addition, by the illumination sensor 15 installed in the housing 40 to detect the change in the ambient illumination when the fire or to detect the fire by heat detection by the heat sensor.
이와 같이 화재 감지수단(10)에 의해 화재를 감지하면, 경보수단(20)의 부져(22)가 경보음을 발생하여 화재 발생을 주위에 알리게 되는 것이다.When the fire is detected by the fire detection means 10 as described above, the buzzer 22 of the alarm means 20 generates an alarm sound to notify the surroundings of the fire occurrence.
뿐만 아니라 상기 화재 감지수단(10)에 의해 화재를 감지하면, 통신수단의 와이파이 모듈(31)과 블루투스 모듈(32)에 의해 사용자의 모바일 기기(5)로 화재 발생 상황을 무선 통신으로 송신하여 화재 상황을 알리거나 인근 경찰서나 소방서 등으로 응급 구조를 신속하게 요청하게 되는 것이다.In addition, when the fire is detected by the fire detection means 10, the fire occurrence status by wireless communication to the mobile device 5 of the user by the Wi-Fi module 31 and Bluetooth module 32 of the communication means You will be alerted to the situation or your emergency police will be called quickly.
이때, 사용자가 상기 하우징(40) 외측의 기능 스위치(45)를 눌러 조작하는 것에 의해서도 인근 경찰서나 소방서 등으로 응급 구조를 신속하게 요청할 수 있는 것이다.At this time, the user can quickly request an emergency rescue to a nearby police station or fire station by pressing the function switch 45 outside the housing 40.
그 밖에 본 발명은 상기 통신수단(30)에 의해 사용자가 스마트폰, 테블릿 등과 같은 모바일 기기(5)를 이용하여 원거리에서 기기의 제어, 점검이 가능하므로 사용이 더욱 편리하게 되는 것이다.In addition, the present invention is more convenient to use because the user can control, check the device from a long distance by using the mobile device 5, such as a smart phone, tablet by the communication means 30.
또한, 상기 하우징(40) 내부에 설치되는 충전 배터리(70)에 의해 전원을 충전 사용하도록 하므로 화재 등에 의한 정전 상황에서도 기기가 계속 작동할 수 있도록 하여 화재 상황을 안전하고 확실하게 대처할 수 있게 되는 것이다.In addition, the power is charged by the rechargeable battery 70 installed in the housing 40, so that the device can continue to operate even in a power failure situation such as a fire, so that the fire situation can be coped with safely. .
뿐만 아니라 본 발명은 상기 하우징(10) 상부에 설치되는 조명수단(50)에 의해 주변 조명을 행하도록 사용할 수 있는 것이다.In addition, the present invention can be used to perform the ambient lighting by the lighting means 50 installed on the housing 10.
즉, 상기 하우징(10) 상부의 엘이디(52) 불빛을 빛 확산 캡(51)에 의해 확산시켜 주변 조명을 행하되, 랜턴, 취침등 다양한 용도로 사용하게 되는 것이다.That is, the LED 52 of the upper portion of the housing 10 is diffused by the light diffusion cap 51 to perform ambient lighting, but it is used for various purposes such as a lantern and a bedtime.
또한, 상기 조명수단(50)에 설치되는 소형 카메라 모듈(55)에 의해 조명기능 이외에 카메라 기능을 추가로 사용할 수도 있는 것이다.In addition, by the small camera module 55 installed in the lighting means 50, the camera function may be additionally used in addition to the lighting function.
본 발명의 휴대형 화재 감지기는 비상용 랜턴으로 사용 할 수 있도록 설치 할 수 있다. 고층 건물에서 화재 발생 되어 정전 시 자동 점등되는 화재 감지기로 쉽게 찾을 수 있으며 콘센트에서 쉽게 분리 되므로 비상 랜턴기능 활용하여 창밖으로 구조요청에 용이하게 된다.Portable fire detector of the present invention can be installed to be used as an emergency lantern. It is easy to find a fire detector that lights up automatically in case of a fire in a high-rise building and automatically turns on in case of a power failure.
또한 숙박업소와 일반 주택에서 수면등으로 쓰면서 화재 발생시 잠든 위치 가까이서 소리를 내주어 잠을 깨워 주어 빠른 대처에 용이 할 수 있게 한다. 화재 발생 또는 재해로 인한 정전 시 비상용 랜턴으로 사용할 수 있으며 비상구나 복도 등에 설치하여 대피로 위치로 유도할 수 있다.In addition, while staying at the lodgings and houses, it is possible to wake up the sleep by making a sound near the sleeping position in case of fire. It can be used as emergency lantern in case of power outage due to fire or disaster and can be installed in emergency or corridor to lead to evacuation route.
본 발명에 의하면, 화재 발생 시나 비상 상황 발생 시 휴대폰이 없어도 인터넷을 통한 긴급 구조 전화를 할 수 있게 된다. According to the present invention, it is possible to make an emergency rescue call through the Internet even when there is a fire or an emergency situation without a mobile phone.
또한 건물 또는 외부에 콘센트만 있으면 금연구역에 간단하게 설치하여 흡연 사항을 항상 모니터링 할 수도 있다. 본 발명의 화재 감지기는 정전, 어두움, 연기에 의한 악재에서도 밝게 비출 수 있는 조명이 있기 때문에 외부에서 원격카메라로 상태를 확인할 때 유용하다. 본 발명은 화재 감지기로써의 충실한 기능도 있으면서, CCTV IP 카메라의 역할, 침입자가 있음을 알리는 방범 카메라로 활용될 수 있다.In addition, if there is an outlet in the building or outside, it can be easily installed in the non-smoking area to monitor smoking. The fire detector of the present invention is useful when checking the status with a remote camera from the outside because there is a light that can brightly shine even in a bad event caused by power failure, darkness, smoke. The present invention can also be utilized as a security camera to inform the role of the CCTV IP camera, the presence of an intruder, while also having a faithful function as a fire detector.
본 발명의 화재 감지기는 사용자가 필요한 곳 어디에라도 콘센트만 있으면 편리하게 설치하고 사용할 수 있다. 건물의 증축, 개보수 등에 의해 기존 화재감지기로 감지가 안 되는 영역이 생길 경우 본 발명의 화재 감지기로써 그러한 문제를 해결할 수 있을 것이다. The fire detector of the present invention can be conveniently installed and used wherever a user needs only an outlet. If the area is not detected by the existing fire detector due to expansion, renovation, etc. of the building, such a problem may be solved by the fire detector of the present invention.

Claims (5)

  1. 연기 및 가스 감지센서(12)에 의해 화재로 인한 연기 및 연소 가스를 감지하는 화재 감지수단(10);,Fire detection means for detecting smoke and combustion gas due to fire by smoke and gas detection sensor 12;
    화재 감지시 부져(22)에 의해 경보음을 발생하는 경보수단(20);,Alarm means 20 for generating an alarm sound by the buzzer 22 when detecting the fire;
    와이파이 모듈(31), 블루투스 모듈(32)에 의해 모바일 기기(5)를 이용하여 사용자가 원거리에서 기기의 제어, 점검이나 화재의 발생을 확인 가능하도록 하는 통신수단(30);,Communication means 30 for enabling the user to check the control, inspection or the occurrence of fire at a long distance by using the mobile device 5 by the Wi-Fi module 31 and the Bluetooth module 32;
    상기 화재 감지수단, 경보수단, 통신수단이 내장 설치되고 연기 및 가스 유입공(42)이 형성되는 하우징(40);A housing 40 in which the fire detection means, the alarm means, and the communication means are installed and smoke and gas inflow holes 42 are formed;
    상기 하우징(40) 상부에 개폐 가능하게 결합되는 빛 확산 캡(51) 내부로 엘이디(52)를 설치하여 주변 조명을 행하는 조명수단(50);Illumination means (50) for performing the ambient light by installing the LED (52) inside the light diffusion cap 51 coupled to the housing 40, the opening and closing;
    상기 하우징(40) 하부에 결합하여 전원을 공급하는 플러그(60);A plug 60 coupled to a lower portion of the housing 40 to supply power;
    를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대형 화재 감지기.Portable fire detector comprising a.
  2. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 화재 감지수단(10)은 주변의 조도에 의해 화재 여부를 감지하는 조도센서(15)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대형 화재 감지기.The fire detection means (10) is a portable fire detector, characterized in that it further comprises an illumination sensor (15) for detecting the fire by the ambient illumination.
  3. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하우징(40) 외측에는 기기의 기능 설정이나 화재시 인근 경찰서나 소방서로 응급 구조 요청을 행하도록 하는 기능 스위치(45)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대형 화재 감지기.Portable housing, characterized in that the outside of the housing 40 further comprises a function switch (45) for making an emergency rescue request to the nearest police station or fire station when the function of the device or fire.
  4. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 하우징(40) 내부에는 전원을 충전 사용하도록 충전 배터리(70)가 더 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대형 화재 감지기.The housing (40) is a portable fire detector, characterized in that it further comprises a charge battery (70) for charging and using power.
  5. 제1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 조명수단(50)에는 카메라 기능을 갖는 소형 카메라 모듈(55)이 더 포함되는 것을 특징으로 하는 휴대형 화재 감지기.Portable lighting detector, characterized in that the lighting means 50 further comprises a small camera module having a camera function (55).
PCT/KR2018/003260 2017-03-22 2018-03-21 Portable fire detector WO2018174540A1 (en)

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