WO2018173979A1 - Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet - Google Patents

Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018173979A1
WO2018173979A1 PCT/JP2018/010632 JP2018010632W WO2018173979A1 WO 2018173979 A1 WO2018173979 A1 WO 2018173979A1 JP 2018010632 W JP2018010632 W JP 2018010632W WO 2018173979 A1 WO2018173979 A1 WO 2018173979A1
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Prior art keywords
pressure
sensitive adhesive
group
carbon atoms
adhesive composition
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PCT/JP2018/010632
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
米澤 裕之
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富士フイルム株式会社
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Priority to JP2019507647A priority Critical patent/JPWO2018173979A1/en
Publication of WO2018173979A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018173979A1/en

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  • This disclosure relates to an adhesive composition and an adhesive sheet.
  • blue light for example, light in a wavelength region of 380 nm to 500 nm
  • ultraviolet rays for example, light in a wavelength region of 300 nm to 400 nm
  • attempts have been made to impart a function of blocking ultraviolet rays and / or blue light in display sheets and window films.
  • Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-130276 discloses a screen protection film having a base material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided on the base material as a film having excellent ultraviolet absorbing ability, A hard coat layer is provided on the surface opposite to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains an acrylic copolymer and a triazine ultraviolet absorber, and the acrylic copolymer is methyl.
  • the acrylate monomer unit is contained in an amount of 1 to 20% by mass based on the solid content of the acrylic copolymer, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains the triazine-based ultraviolet absorber in 100 parts by mass of the acrylic copolymer. 10 to 20 parts by mass, using a image clarity measuring device in accordance with JIS K7374: 2007, and placing it on the sample table with the adhesive layer of the screen protection film facing the light source, A screen protection film having a image clarity of 80 to 100% measured at a base angle of 45 degrees, a transmission mode, and a comb width of 0.125 mm is known (see, for example, JP-A-2016-130276).
  • a film containing an ultraviolet absorber in the adhesive layer at least one hindered phenolic antioxidant selected from the group consisting of an adhesive, an ultraviolet absorber, a triazine skeleton, a thio skeleton, and a cresol skeleton
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive film having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising see, for example, JP-A-2014-193939).
  • the ultraviolet absorber is generally a compound having a cyclic skeleton.
  • the compound having a cyclic skeleton has high rigidity, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the ultraviolet absorber, the cohesive energy may increase and the pressure-sensitive adhesive force may decrease.
  • the adhesive sheet is required to have excellent adhesive strength, it is not desirable that the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer is reduced by the ultraviolet absorber.
  • One embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition that has a function of blocking ultraviolet light and blue light, is capable of forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that has an excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive force, and is capable of forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. About that. Another embodiment of this invention is related with providing the adhesive sheet which has an adhesive layer containing the said adhesive composition.
  • Means for solving the above problems include the following aspects.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber having at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — in the molecule.
  • X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or NR 17 , and at least one of X 1 and X 2 represents a sulfur atom.
  • R 17 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent.
  • R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a carbon number.
  • R 21 , R 22 , and R 23 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms. Or a carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • At least one of R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 in the formula (1) represents a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, according to ⁇ 4>.
  • ⁇ 6> The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to ⁇ 4> or ⁇ 5>, wherein at least one of R 21 , R 22 , and R 23 in formula (2) represents a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • the ultraviolet absorber includes at least one compound selected from the group consisting of Compound 1, Compound 2, Compound 3, and Compound 5 represented by the following structural formula: The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to any one of the above.
  • the content of the ultraviolet absorber is any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 8>, which is 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • Adhesive composition ⁇ 10> The pressure-sensitive adhesive according to any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 9>, wherein the content of the ultraviolet absorber is 1% by mass to 5% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • Agent composition is any one of ⁇ 1> to ⁇ 8>, which is 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition that has a function of blocking ultraviolet light and blue light, is capable of forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having an excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive force, with a decrease in the pressure-sensitive adhesive force caused by an ultraviolet absorber.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is provided.
  • a numerical range indicated by using “to” means a range including the numerical values described before and after “to” as the minimum value and the maximum value, respectively.
  • an upper limit value or a lower limit value described in a numerical range may be replaced with an upper limit value or a lower limit value in another numerical range.
  • the upper limit value or the lower limit value described in a certain numerical range may be replaced with the values shown in the examples.
  • a combination of two or more preferred embodiments is a more preferred embodiment.
  • the content or content rate of each component means the total content or content rate of the plurality of types of substances unless there is a specific case when there are a plurality of types of substances corresponding to the respective components.
  • “ultraviolet light” means light in the wavelength region of 300 nm to 400 nm.
  • “blue light” means light in the wavelength region of 380 nm to 500 nm.
  • blocking ultraviolet rays includes not only completely blocking ultraviolet rays but also blocking at least part of ultraviolet rays and reducing the transmittance of ultraviolet rays through an adhesive layer. To do. The same applies to “blocking of blue light”.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber having at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — in the molecule (hereinafter also referred to as “specific ultraviolet absorber”). Including. According to the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that has an ultraviolet and blue light blocking function, suppresses a decrease in the pressure-sensitive adhesive force due to the ultraviolet absorber, and has an excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive force can be formed. The reason why the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure can exhibit such an effect is not clear, but the present inventor presumes as follows.
  • an ultraviolet absorber is a compound having a cyclic skeleton, and therefore has high rigidity.
  • cohesive energy increases and adhesive strength decreases. There is a case.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber having a structure of at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — in the molecule (that is, a specific ultraviolet absorber).
  • an ultraviolet absorber having a structure of at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — in the molecule (that is, a specific ultraviolet absorber).
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive and a specific ultraviolet absorber, so that when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed as a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive force is not lowered, but rather improved, and ultraviolet and blue light It is also possible to provide a blocking function.
  • the screen protective film described in JP-A-2016-130276 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive film described in JP-A-2014-193939 contain an ultraviolet absorber in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Is not an ultraviolet absorber having a —S— structure and / or a —SO 2 — structure in the molecule. Therefore, it is considered that the screen protective film described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-130276 and the adhesive film described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-19393939 have a decrease in adhesive force due to containing an ultraviolet absorber. In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-130276 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-193939 do not pay any attention to the influence of the ultraviolet absorber on the adhesive force of the adhesive layer.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive can contribute to the expression of the pressure-sensitive adhesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is not particularly limited.
  • the form of the pressure-sensitive adhesive may be a solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, a solventless pressure-sensitive adhesive, a water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive, or a solid pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • Examples of the pressure-sensitive adhesive include acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives, urethane-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, and rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives.
  • a commercial item can be used as an adhesive.
  • acrylic adhesives include ARONTAC (registered trademark, the same shall apply hereinafter) HV-C3050, ARONTAC HV-C9500, ARONTAC HV-C9506, ARONTAC HV-C3006, ARONTAC HV-C6320 from Toagosei Co., Ltd.
  • Nipol registered trademark, the same shall apply hereinafter
  • Examples of commercially available urethane-based pressure-sensitive adhesives include Toyochem Co., Ltd.'s olivine (registered trademark, hereinafter the same) SP-205, olivine SH-109, olivine SH-101, olivine SH-101M, and the like.
  • Examples of commercially available silicone pressure-sensitive adhesives include SD4584, SD4585, SD4560, SD4570, SD4580, and SD4587 from Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.
  • Examples of commercially available rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives include Nipol LX430, Nipol KX415, Nipol SX1105A manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., and Oribain BPS5079-1 manufactured by Toyochem Co., Ltd.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure may contain only one type of pressure-sensitive adhesive, or may contain two or more types.
  • the content rate of the solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is not particularly limited. % Or less, 60 mass% or more and 98 mass% or less are more preferable, and 70 mass% or more and 97 mass% or less are still more preferable.
  • the “solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive” in the present disclosure means a residue obtained by removing the solvent and water from the components constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive.
  • the “total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition” means the total amount of the residue obtained by removing the solvent and water from the components constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure includes an ultraviolet absorber having at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — in the molecule (that is, a specific ultraviolet absorber).
  • the specific ultraviolet light absorber can contribute not only to imparting ultraviolet and blue light blocking functions to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, but also to improving the pressure-sensitive adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the specific ultraviolet absorber may have only the —S— structure in the molecule, may have only the —SO 2 — structure, and has both the —S— structure and the —SO 2 — structure. You may have.
  • the specific ultraviolet absorber preferably has a cyclic structure in the molecule from the viewpoint that, for example, a more excellent ultraviolet blocking function and blue light blocking function can be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. And at least one cyclic structure selected from 3,5-pyrazolidinedione rings is more preferable.
  • the specific ultraviolet absorber can impart, for example, a more excellent ultraviolet blocking function and blue light blocking function to the adhesive layer, and can further improve the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer. From the viewpoint, it is preferable to include at least one compound selected from the compound represented by the following formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (2).
  • X 1 and X 2 in Formula (1) each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or NR 17 , and at least one of X 1 and X 2 represents a sulfur atom, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, It is preferable that both X 1 and X 2 represent a sulfur atom.
  • R 17 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent, and preferably represents a hydrogen atom.
  • the monovalent substituent represented by R 17 is preferably an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, or a carbamoyloxy group.
  • R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 in formula (1) are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • An alkoxy group, an acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, or a carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms is represented.
  • the alkyl group represented by R 11 to R 16 may further have a monovalent substituent, and may be linear, branched or cyclic.
  • the alkyl group has 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and more preferably 4 to 8 carbon atoms. Note that these carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the alkyl group further has a substituent. The substituent will be described later.
  • alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms examples include methyl group, ethyl group, n-butyl group, i-butyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, n-octyl group, i-octyl group, 2 -Ethylhexyl group, n-nonyl group, i-nonyl group, n-decyl group, n-dodecyl group, stearyl group, lauryl group, cyclohexyl group and the like.
  • the alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 11 to R 16 is represented as —OR A1 (R A1 is an alkyl group), and R A1 has the same meaning as the alkyl group represented by R 11 to R 16. It is.
  • R A1 is an alkyl group
  • R A1 has the same meaning as the alkyl group represented by R 11 to R 16. It is.
  • Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, n-octyloxy group, methoxyethoxy group, hydroxyethoxy group, 3-carboxypropoxy group and the like.
  • the acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 11 to R 16 may further have a monovalent substituent.
  • the acyloxy group has 2 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 12, more preferably 4 to 10, still more preferably 4 to 8. These carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the acyloxy group further has a substituent.
  • Examples of the acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms include 2-ethylhexanoyloxy group, n-octanoyloxy group, formyloxy group, acetyloxy group, pivaloyloxy group, stearoyloxy group, benzoyloxy group, p-methoxy group A phenylcarbonyloxy group etc. are mentioned.
  • the carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 11 to R 16 may further have a monovalent substituent.
  • the carbamoyloxy group has 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 10 carbon atoms. These carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the carbamoyloxy group further has a substituent.
  • Examples of the carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include N-methylcarbamoyloxy group, N, N-dimethylcarbamoyloxy group, N, N-diethylcarbamoyloxy group, morpholinocarbonyloxy group, N, N-di- Examples thereof include an n-octylaminocarbonyloxy group and a Nn-octylcarbamoyloxy group.
  • At least one of R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 in formula (1) are preferably represented a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 in Formula (1) is a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • both X 1 and X 2 are sulfur atoms
  • R 11 is an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms
  • R 12 is an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • An embodiment in which the alkyl group is R 13 is an acyloxy group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms
  • R 14 is a hydrogen atom
  • R 15 is a hydrogen atom
  • R 16 is an acyloxy group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • both X 1 and X 2 are sulfur atoms
  • R 11 is an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms
  • R 12 is an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms
  • R 13 is 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • an acyloxy group of 10 More preferred is an acyloxy group of 10; R 14 is a hydrogen atom; R 15 is a hydrogen atom; and R 16 is an acyloxy group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms, and both X 1 and X 2 are sulfur.
  • An atom, and R 11 is an alkyl having 4 to 8 carbon atoms.
  • a kill group, R 12 is an alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, R 13 is an acyloxy group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, R 14 is a hydrogen atom, R 15 is a hydrogen atom,
  • An embodiment in which 16 is an acyloxy group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms is further preferred. According to such an aspect, a more excellent ultraviolet blocking function and blue light blocking function can be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Moreover, the adhesive force of an adhesive layer can be improved more.
  • R 21 , R 22 and R 23 in formula (2) are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, Alternatively, it represents a carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  • the alkyl group represented by R 21 to R 23 may further have a monovalent substituent, and may be linear, branched or cyclic.
  • the alkyl group has 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Note that these carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the alkyl group further has a substituent.
  • alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms examples include methyl group, ethyl group, n-butyl group, i-butyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, n-octyl group, i-octyl group, 2 -Ethylhexyl group, n-nonyl group, i-nonyl group, n-decyl group, n-dodecyl group, stearyl group, lauryl group, cyclohexyl group and the like.
  • the alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 21 to R 23 is represented as —OR A2 (R A2 is an alkyl group), and R A2 has the same meaning as the alkyl group represented by R 21 to R 23. It is.
  • R A2 is an alkyl group
  • R A2 has the same meaning as the alkyl group represented by R 21 to R 23. It is.
  • Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, n-octyloxy group, methoxyethoxy group, hydroxyethoxy group, 3-carboxypropoxy group and the like.
  • the acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 21 to R 23 may further have a monovalent substituent.
  • the acyloxy group has 2 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 10 carbon atoms. These carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the acyloxy group further has a substituent.
  • Examples of the acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms include 2-ethylhexanoyloxy group, n-octanoyloxy group, formyloxy group, acetyloxy group, pivaloyloxy group, stearoyloxy group, benzoyloxy group, p-methoxy group A phenylcarbonyloxy group etc. are mentioned.
  • the carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 21 to R 23 may further have a monovalent substituent.
  • the carbamoyloxy group has 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 10 carbon atoms. These carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the carbamoyloxy group further has a substituent.
  • Examples of the carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include N-methylcarbamoyloxy group, N, N-dimethylcarbamoyloxy group, N, N-diethylcarbamoyloxy group, morpholinocarbonyloxy group, N, N-di- Examples thereof include an n-octylaminocarbonyloxy group and a Nn-octylcarbamoyloxy group.
  • At least one of R 21 , R 22 , and R 23 in Formula (2) has 4 to 12 carbon atoms. It preferably represents a linear alkyl group, and more preferably represents a linear alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • R 21 , R 22 , and R 23 in formula (2) is a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, a flexible portion is formed in the structure of the ultraviolet absorber, and thus the formed adhesive The tenacity of the agent layer is improved and the adhesive strength is further increased.
  • R 21 is an alkyl group
  • R 22 is an alkyl group
  • R 23 is an alkyl group
  • R 21 has 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More preferred is an alkyl group, R 22 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 23 is an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 21 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More preferably, R 22 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 23 is an alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms.
  • a more excellent ultraviolet blocking function and blue light blocking function can be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the adhesive force of an adhesive layer can be improved more.
  • the substituent that the alkyl group, acyloxy group, and carbamoyloxy group in Formula (1) and Formula (2) may have can be arbitrarily selected from the following substituent group.
  • Substituent group halogen atom, alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, cyano group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, carboxyl group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, silyloxy group, heterocyclic oxy group, acyloxy group, carbamoyl Oxy group, alkoxycarbonyloxy group, aryloxycarbonyloxy group, amino group, acylamino group, aminocarbonylamino group, alkoxycarbonylamino group, aryloxycarbonylamino group, sulfamoylamino group, alkyl and arylsulfonylamino group, mercapto Group, alkylthio group, arylthio group, heterocyclic thio group
  • Specific examples of the specific ultraviolet absorber are shown below. However, the specific ultraviolet absorber is not limited to these compounds.
  • the following compound 1, compound 2, and compound 5 are specific examples of the compound represented by formula (1), and the following compound 3 and compound 6 are specific examples of the compound represented by formula (2). It is an example.
  • the specific ultraviolet light absorber Preferably contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of Compound 1, Compound 2, Compound 3, and Compound 5. Since all of Compound 1, Compound 2, Compound 3, and Compound 5 have a linear alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms, a flexible portion is generated in the structure. Thereby, in the adhesive layer formed of the adhesive composition containing at least one compound selected from the group consisting of Compound 1, Compound 2, Compound 3, and Compound 5, a linear alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms is added.
  • the tenacity is improved, and thus the pressure-sensitive adhesive strength is further increased.
  • the specific ultraviolet absorber contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of Compound 1, Compound 2, Compound 3, and Compound 5, The yellowishness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that may be caused is further suppressed.
  • compound 4 is preferably included. Since compound 4 has absorption in the region on the long wavelength side due to its skeletal structure, an excellent blue light blocking function can be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • a commercial item can be used as a specific ultraviolet absorber.
  • specific ultraviolet absorbers include Tinuvin (registered trademark) PS, 99-2, 326, 384-2, 900, 928, 1130, 400, 405, 460, 477, 479, etc., manufactured by BASF Japan. Can be mentioned.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure may contain only one type of specific ultraviolet absorber, or may contain two or more types.
  • the content rate of the specific ultraviolet absorber in the adhesive composition of this indication is not restrict
  • the content of the specific ultraviolet absorber in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is 0.5% by mass or more with respect to the total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, more excellent ultraviolet light with respect to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A blocking function and a blue light blocking function can be provided. Moreover, the adhesive force of an adhesive layer can be improved more.
  • the adhesive force of the adhesive layer by an ultraviolet absorber as the content rate of the specific ultraviolet absorber in the adhesive composition of this indication is 10 mass% or less with respect to the total solid of an adhesive composition. Is further suppressed. Moreover, yellowishness that can be caused by the ultraviolet absorber is further suppressed.
  • the ratio of the solid content of the specific ultraviolet absorber to the solid content of the adhesive in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure (hereinafter also referred to as “solid content of the specific ultraviolet absorber / solid content of the adhesive”) is, for example, 1
  • the mass% is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, and further preferably 4% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further improved.
  • the solid content of the specific ultraviolet absorber / the solid content of the adhesive in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is 20% by mass or less, a decrease in the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer due to the ultraviolet absorber is further suppressed.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure may contain components other than the components described above (so-called other components) as necessary within a range not impairing the effects of the present disclosure.
  • other components include a solvent, an antioxidant, a crosslinking agent, a surfactant, a filler, a colorant, a light stabilizer, a thickener, and a polymerization initiator.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure preferably contains a solvent from the viewpoint of improving applicability.
  • the “solvent” used herein includes a solvent for dilution used for dilution and a solvent contained in a commercially available adhesive.
  • Solvents include hexane, heptane, octane, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane and other hydrocarbons; dichloromethane, trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, dichloropropane and other halogenated hydrocarbons; methanol, ethanol, propanol, Alcohols such as isopropyl alcohol, butanol, isobutyl alcohol, diacetone alcohol; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, isophorone, cyclohexanone; methyl acetate, acetic acid Esters such as ethyl, butyl
  • the content of the solvent in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is, for example, from 30% by mass to 80% by mass with respect to the total amount of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition from the viewpoint of improving coatability. %, More preferably 40% to 70% by weight, and still more preferably 40% to 60% by weight.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure described above. Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has an excellent ultraviolet and blue light blocking function. In addition, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure has an excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive force with a decrease in pressure-sensitive adhesive force caused by the ultraviolet absorber.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure may be a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having no base material (non-base material type), or a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a base material (substrate-type).
  • the substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include resin films such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene, polystyrene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polyvinyl acetal, and acrylic resin.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • the substrate is preferably transparent.
  • the thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited, and is preferably 15 ⁇ m to 1000 ⁇ m from the viewpoint of durability, for example.
  • the exposed surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be protected by a release film.
  • a release film will not be restrict
  • the resin film for example, PET film
  • the peeling processing agent for example, silicone
  • the release film protects the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer until the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is used, and is peeled off during use.
  • the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the use, required performance, and the like.
  • the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably set in the range of 10 ⁇ m to 50 ⁇ m.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure has an excellent blue light blocking function and has a superior pressure-sensitive adhesive strength reduction due to the inclusion of an ultraviolet absorber. Therefore, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is suitably used, for example, as a display sheet. be able to.
  • the adhesive sheet of this indication may have functional layers, such as a hard-coat layer, for example.
  • the adhesive sheet of this indication is further excellent in the blocking
  • the adhesive sheet of this indication may have functional layers, such as a heat insulation layer, for example.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure By using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure for application to an adherend having a polar group, the effect of improving the pressure-sensitive adhesive force is more remarkably exhibited.
  • the adherend having a polar group include glass, metal, metal oxide, inorganic oxide, epoxy resin, urethane resin, imide resin, and amide resin.
  • the polar group in which the sulfur atom of the ultraviolet absorber having a —S— structure and / or —SO 2 — structure in the molecule that is, the specific ultraviolet absorber
  • the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be improved because of the interaction with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
  • the method for producing the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure is not particularly limited as long as the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure described above can be produced.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure can be produced, for example, by the following method.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure is formed by applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the release-treated surface of the release film and forming a coating film of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, and then forming the coating.
  • An adhesive layer can be formed and produced by drying the film. If necessary, another release film may be overlaid on the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer so that the release treatment surface is in contact therewith.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure is obtained by applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to one side of a base material, forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition coating film, and then forming the formed coating film.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be formed and produced by drying. If necessary, a release film may be overlaid on the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer so that the release treatment surface is in contact therewith.
  • the method of applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the release film or the substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a blade coater, a gravure roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a kiss roll coater, a dip roll coater, a bar coater, a knife coater, and a spray.
  • a blade coater a gravure roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a kiss roll coater, a dip roll coater, a bar coater, a knife coater, and a spray.
  • the well-known coating method using a coater etc. is mentioned.
  • Example 1 to Example 39 By stirring and mixing the components constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition described in Tables 1 to 3 below using a stirrer equipped with a stirring blade [Three-One Motor (registered trademark), Shinto Kagaku Co., Ltd.] A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was obtained.
  • the numerical values described in the column of each component in Tables 1 to 4 indicate the content (unit: part by mass) of the component, and “-” means that the component is not contained.
  • the numerical values of the pressure-sensitive adhesive content in Tables 1 to 4 are solid content conversion values.
  • ⁇ Ultraviolet absorber> Compound 1 to compound 7 (compound 1 to compound 7 described above)
  • Compound 8 [trade name: Tinuvin 326, triazole ultraviolet absorber, BASF Japan Ltd.]
  • Compound 9 [trade name: Tinuvin 405, triazine ultraviolet absorber, BASF Japan Ltd.]
  • Compound 10 [trade name: Tinuvin 477, triazine ultraviolet absorber, BASF Japan Ltd.]
  • Compound 11 [hydroxymethoxybenzophenone sulfonic acid] ⁇ Solvent> ⁇ Methyl ethyl ketone (abbreviation: MEK)
  • an evaluation pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was produced as follows. Blade coater on a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (trade name: Cosmo Shine (registered trademark) A4300, thickness: 100 ⁇ m, Toyobo Co., Ltd.) as a substrate so that the film thickness after drying is 20 ⁇ m. A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied to form a coating film of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. Next, the formed coating film was dried at 120 ° C. for 120 seconds to obtain an evaluation pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (thickness: 20 ⁇ m) on the substrate.
  • PET polyethylene terephthalate
  • Adhesive strength was measured in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standard JIS Z0237: 2009.
  • the evaluation pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet obtained above was cut into a size of 0.025 m ⁇ 0.1 m to prepare two pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet pieces for pressure-sensitive adhesive strength evaluation.
  • the prepared pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for evaluating the adhesive strength one of them is an environment of 23 ° C. and 50% relative humidity using a dedicated rubber roll [product name: tape pressing roll (manual type), Imoto Seisakusho Co., Ltd.] Underneath, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was pressed and bonded to a glass plate (thickness: 10 mm) placed on a table with a load of 1 kg to prepare a test piece A.
  • the other sheet was used at 23 ° C. and relative humidity 50 using a dedicated rubber roll [product name: tape crimping roll (manual type), Imoto Seisakusho Co., Ltd.].
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was pressure-bonded and bonded to a SUS (stainless steel) 304 plate (thickness: 10 mm) placed on a table with a load of 1 kg to prepare a test piece B.
  • the adhesive strength (unit: N / 25 mm) when the adhesive strength evaluation adhesive sheet was peeled 180 ° in the long side (0.1 m) direction from the glass plate and the SUS304 plate, respectively.
  • the electric horizontal type digital force gauge stand [Product name: FGS-50XB, Nidec Symposium] with a digital force gauge [Product name: FGP-5, Nidec Symposium]
  • the substrate that is, PET film
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer were combined and sandwiched between jigs, and the measurement was performed under the condition of a peeling rate of 100 mm / min.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the ultraviolet absorber is used to determine how much the pressure-sensitive adhesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is changed by the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the ultraviolet absorber. It confirmed by comparing force and the adhesive force of the adhesive layer formed with the adhesive composition which does not contain a ultraviolet absorber.
  • Example 1 Example 5, Example 9, Example 13, Example 17, Example 21, Example 25, Examples 29 to 39, Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 5, Comparative Example 9, And the change (unit: N / 25mm) of the adhesive force by the ultraviolet absorber of each adhesive layer formed with the adhesive composition of Comparative Example 13 is the adhesive layer formed with the adhesive composition of Reference Example 1.
  • Example 2 Example 6, Example 10, Example 14, Example 18, Example 22, Example 26, Comparative Example 2, Comparative Example 6, Comparative Example 10, and Comparative Example 14
  • the change in the adhesive strength (unit: N / 25 mm) of each formed adhesive layer by the ultraviolet absorber was calculated based on the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer formed by the adhesive composition of Reference Example 2.
  • the change (unit: N / 25 mm) of the adhesive strength of each formed adhesive layer by the ultraviolet absorber was calculated based on the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer formed by the adhesive composition of Reference Example 3.
  • the change (unit: N / 25 mm) of the adhesive strength of each formed adhesive layer by the ultraviolet absorber was calculated based on the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer formed by the adhesive composition of Reference Example 4.
  • a positive value for the change in adhesive strength means that the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer has been improved by the UV absorber, and a negative value for the change in adhesive strength means that the UV absorption It means that the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was lowered by the agent.
  • the results are shown in Tables 5-8.
  • the integral value of the spectrum area in the adhesive sheet (that is, the adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation of Examples and Comparative Examples) having an adhesive layer formed of an adhesive composition containing an ultraviolet absorber
  • From the integral value of the spectrum area in the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (that is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation of the reference example) having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition not containing the UV, it was decreased by including the ultraviolet absorber.
  • the ratio of the integral value of the spectral area (that is, the ultraviolet blocking rate) was calculated, and the ultraviolet blocking function of the adhesive layer was evaluated.
  • the evaluation criteria are shown below. In the following evaluation criteria, “S” indicates the most excellent ultraviolet blocking function, and if “S” or “A”, there is no practical problem.
  • the ultraviolet blocking rate is 70% or more.
  • Blue light blocking rate based on ISO 12312-1: 2013 standard is 50% or more.
  • the prepared pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation was placed on white paper.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation on paper was visually observed, and whether or not the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation had a yellowish color was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions of Examples 1 to 39 including pressure-sensitive adhesives and ultraviolet absorbers having at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — structures in the molecule.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed of the product had a function of blocking ultraviolet rays and blue light, and was excellent in adhesive strength. Further, it is clear that the adhesive layers formed from the adhesive compositions of Examples 1 to 39 are improved in adhesive strength by containing an ultraviolet absorber in comparison with Reference Examples 1 to 4. It became.
  • a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed of the pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 16 containing a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber having neither of the structures of —S— or —SO 2 — in the molecule Although it has an ultraviolet blocking function, it has been observed that the adhesive strength tends to decrease when it contains an ultraviolet absorber.
  • a PET film (trade name: KB film N10, thickness: 100 ⁇ m, Kimoto Co., Ltd.) having a hard coat layer on one side was prepared.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of Example 1 was applied using a blade coater so that the film thickness after drying was 20 ⁇ m.
  • the coating film was formed.
  • the formed coating film was dried at 120 ° C. for 120 seconds to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (that is, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for display sheet) as a display sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 20 ⁇ m.
  • the produced pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for display sheet had a function of blocking ultraviolet light and blue light, and was excellent in adhesive strength.
  • a PET film (thickness: 100 ⁇ m) having a heat insulating layer containing silver nanowires described in paragraph [0117] of JP-A-2016-33629 was prepared.
  • the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of Example 1 was applied to the surface of the PET film opposite to the heat insulating layer using a blade coater so that the film thickness after drying was 20 ⁇ m.
  • a coating film was formed.
  • the formed coating film was dried at 120 ° C. for 120 seconds to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (that is, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for window film) as a window film having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 20 ⁇ m.
  • the produced adhesive sheet for window films had a function of blocking ultraviolet light and blue light, and was excellent in adhesive strength.

Abstract

A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition which comprises a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber having the structure –S- and/or the structure –SO2- in the molecule; and a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet including a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.

Description

粘着剤組成物及び粘着シートAdhesive composition and adhesive sheet
 本開示は、粘着剤組成物及び粘着シートに関する。 This disclosure relates to an adhesive composition and an adhesive sheet.
 画像表示装置、タッチパネルを搭載した小型端末等のディスプレイから発せられるブルーライト(例えば、380nm~500nmの波長領域の光)は、眼精疲労を引き起こす要因となることが知られている。また、紫外線(例えば、300nm~400nmの波長領域の光)は、人及びモノの日焼け、光劣化等の原因となり得る。
 そのため、近年、ディスプレイシート及びウインドウフィルムにおいて、紫外線及び/又はブルーライトを遮断する機能を付与する試みがなされている。
It is known that blue light (for example, light in a wavelength region of 380 nm to 500 nm) emitted from a display such as an image display device or a small terminal equipped with a touch panel causes eye strain. Further, ultraviolet rays (for example, light in a wavelength region of 300 nm to 400 nm) can cause sunburn and light degradation of humans and things.
Therefore, in recent years, attempts have been made to impart a function of blocking ultraviolet rays and / or blue light in display sheets and window films.
 ディスプレイシート及びウインドウフィルムに対して、紫外線及びブルーライトを遮断する機能を付与する方法としては、例えば、ディスプレイシート等に形成される粘着剤層に紫外線吸収剤を含有させる方法が知られている。
 例えば、特開2016-130276号公報には、紫外線吸収能に優れるフィルムとして、基材と、上記基材上に設けられた粘着剤層とを有する画面保護フィルムであって、上記基材は、上記粘着剤層と反対側の面に、ハードコート層が設けられており、上記粘着剤層は、アクリル系共重合体及びトリアジン系紫外線吸収剤を含有し、上記アクリル系共重合体は、メチルアクリレートモノマー単位を、上記アクリル系共重合体の固形分を基準として1~20質量%含有し、上記粘着剤層は、上記トリアジン系紫外線吸収剤を、上記アクリル系共重合体100質量部に対して、10~20質量部含有し、JIS K7374:2007に準拠した写像性測定装置を使用し、画面保護フィルムの粘着剤層を光源に向けた状態で試料台に設置し、試料台角度45度、透過モード、及びくし幅0.125mmにて測定した写像性が80~100%である画面保護フィルムが知られている(例えば、特開2016-130276号公報参照)。
 その他、粘着剤層に紫外線吸収剤を含有させたフィルムとして、粘着剤と、紫外線吸収剤と、トリアジン骨格、チオ骨格、及びクレゾール骨格からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1つのヒンダードフェノール系酸化防止剤と、を含む粘着剤組成物を含んでなる粘着剤層を有する粘着フィルムが知られている(例えば、特開2014-193939号公報参照)。
As a method for imparting a function of blocking ultraviolet rays and blue light to a display sheet and a window film, for example, a method of containing an ultraviolet absorber in an adhesive layer formed on a display sheet or the like is known.
For example, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-130276 discloses a screen protection film having a base material and a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer provided on the base material as a film having excellent ultraviolet absorbing ability, A hard coat layer is provided on the surface opposite to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains an acrylic copolymer and a triazine ultraviolet absorber, and the acrylic copolymer is methyl. The acrylate monomer unit is contained in an amount of 1 to 20% by mass based on the solid content of the acrylic copolymer, and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer contains the triazine-based ultraviolet absorber in 100 parts by mass of the acrylic copolymer. 10 to 20 parts by mass, using a image clarity measuring device in accordance with JIS K7374: 2007, and placing it on the sample table with the adhesive layer of the screen protection film facing the light source, A screen protection film having a image clarity of 80 to 100% measured at a base angle of 45 degrees, a transmission mode, and a comb width of 0.125 mm is known (see, for example, JP-A-2016-130276).
In addition, as a film containing an ultraviolet absorber in the adhesive layer, at least one hindered phenolic antioxidant selected from the group consisting of an adhesive, an ultraviolet absorber, a triazine skeleton, a thio skeleton, and a cresol skeleton There is known a pressure-sensitive adhesive film having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising (see, for example, JP-A-2014-193939).
 ところで、紫外線吸収剤は、環状骨格を有する化合物であることが一般的である。
 しかしながら、環状骨格を有する化合物は、剛性が高いため、紫外線吸収剤を含む粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層では、凝集エネルギーが上昇し、粘着力が低下する場合がある。一般に、粘着シートには、優れた粘着力が求められるため、紫外線吸収剤によって粘着剤層の粘着力が低下することは、望ましくない。
By the way, the ultraviolet absorber is generally a compound having a cyclic skeleton.
However, since the compound having a cyclic skeleton has high rigidity, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the ultraviolet absorber, the cohesive energy may increase and the pressure-sensitive adhesive force may decrease. In general, since the adhesive sheet is required to have excellent adhesive strength, it is not desirable that the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer is reduced by the ultraviolet absorber.
 本発明の一実施形態は、紫外線及びブルーライトの遮断機能を有し、紫外線吸収剤による粘着力の低下が抑制され、優れた粘着力を有する粘着剤層を形成できる粘着剤組成物を提供することに関する。
 本発明の別の実施形態は、上記粘着剤組成物を含む粘着剤層を有する粘着シートを提供することに関する。
One embodiment of the present invention provides a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition that has a function of blocking ultraviolet light and blue light, is capable of forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that has an excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive force, and is capable of forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. About that.
Another embodiment of this invention is related with providing the adhesive sheet which has an adhesive layer containing the said adhesive composition.
 上記課題を解決するための手段には、以下の態様が含まれる。
 <1> 粘着剤と、分子内に-S-及び-SO-の少なくとも一方の構造を有する紫外線吸収剤と、を含む粘着剤組成物。
 <2> 上記紫外線吸収剤が、分子内に環状構造を有する<1>に記載の粘着剤組成物。
 <3> 上記紫外線吸収剤が、分子内にベンゼン環及び3,5-ピラゾリジンジオン環の少なくとも一方の環状構造を有する<1>又は<2>に記載の粘着剤組成物。
 <4> 上記紫外線吸収剤が、下記の式(1)で表される化合物及び式(2)で表される化合物から選ばれる少なくとも1種の化合物を含む<1>~<3>のいずれか1つに記載の粘着剤組成物。
Means for solving the above problems include the following aspects.
<1> A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber having at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — in the molecule.
<2> The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to <1>, wherein the ultraviolet absorber has a cyclic structure in the molecule.
<3> The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to <1> or <2>, wherein the ultraviolet absorber has a cyclic structure of at least one of a benzene ring and a 3,5-pyrazolidinedione ring in the molecule.
<4> Any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the ultraviolet absorber includes at least one compound selected from the compound represented by the following formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (2): The adhesive composition as described in one.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000004

 
 式(1)中、X及びXは、それぞれ独立に、酸素原子、硫黄原子、又はNR17を表し、X及びXの少なくとも一方は、硫黄原子を表す。ここで、R17は、水素原子又は1価の置換基を表す。R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、及びR16は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ヒドロキシ基、炭素数1~30のアルキル基、炭素数1~30のアルコキシ基、炭素数2~30のアシルオキシ基、又は炭素数1~30のカルバモイルオキシ基を表す。
 式(2)中、R21、R22、及びR23は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、炭素数1~30のアルキル基、炭素数1~30のアルコキシ基、炭素数2~30のアシルオキシ基、又は炭素数1~30のカルバモイルオキシ基を表す。
In Formula (1), X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or NR 17 , and at least one of X 1 and X 2 represents a sulfur atom. Here, R 17 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a carbon number. Represents an acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms or a carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
In formula (2), R 21 , R 22 , and R 23 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms. Or a carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
 <5> 式(1)におけるR11、R12、R13、R14、R15、及びR16の少なくとも1つは、炭素数4~12の直鎖アルキル基を表す<4>に記載の粘着剤組成物。
 <6> 式(2)におけるR21、R22、及びR23の少なくとも1つは、炭素数4~12の直鎖アルキル基を表す<4>又は<5>に記載の粘着剤組成物。
 <7> 上記紫外線吸収剤が、下記の構造式で表される化合物1、化合物2、化合物3、及び化合物5からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1つの化合物を含む<1>~<6>のいずれか1つに記載の粘着剤組成物。
<5> At least one of R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 in the formula (1) represents a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, according to <4>. Adhesive composition.
<6> The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to <4> or <5>, wherein at least one of R 21 , R 22 , and R 23 in formula (2) represents a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
<7> Any of <1> to <6>, wherein the ultraviolet absorber includes at least one compound selected from the group consisting of Compound 1, Compound 2, Compound 3, and Compound 5 represented by the following structural formula: The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to any one of the above.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000005

 
 <8> 上記紫外線吸収剤が、下記の構造式で表される化合物4を含む<1>~<3>のいずれか1つに記載の粘着剤組成物。 <8> The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to any one of <1> to <3>, wherein the ultraviolet absorber includes a compound 4 represented by the following structural formula.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000006

 
 <9> 上記紫外線吸収剤の含有率が、粘着剤組成物の全固形分に対して、0.5質量%以上10質量%以下である<1>~<8>のいずれか1つに記載の粘着剤組成物。
 <10> 上記紫外線吸収剤の含有率が、粘着剤組成物の全固形分に対して、1質量%以上5質量%以下である<1>~<9>のいずれか1つに記載の粘着剤組成物。
<9> The content of the ultraviolet absorber is any one of <1> to <8>, which is 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less with respect to the total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. Adhesive composition.
<10> The pressure-sensitive adhesive according to any one of <1> to <9>, wherein the content of the ultraviolet absorber is 1% by mass to 5% by mass with respect to the total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. Agent composition.
 <11> <1>~<10>のいずれか1つに記載の粘着剤組成物を含む粘着剤層を有する粘着シート。
 <12> ディスプレイシートとして用いられる<11>に記載の粘着シート。
 <13> ウインドウフィルムとして用いられる<11>に記載の粘着シート。
<11> A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to any one of <1> to <10>.
<12> The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to <11>, which is used as a display sheet.
<13> The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to <11>, which is used as a window film.
 本発明の一実施形態によれば、紫外線及びブルーライトの遮断機能を有し、紫外線吸収剤による粘着力の低下が抑制され、優れた粘着力を有する粘着剤層を形成できる粘着剤組成物が提供される。
 本発明の別の実施形態によれば、上記粘着剤組成物を含む粘着剤層を有する粘着シートが提供される。
According to one embodiment of the present invention, there is provided a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition that has a function of blocking ultraviolet light and blue light, is capable of forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having an excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive force, with a decrease in the pressure-sensitive adhesive force caused by an ultraviolet absorber. Provided.
According to another embodiment of the present invention, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is provided.
 以下、本発明を適用した粘着剤組成物及び粘着シートの一例について説明する。但し、本発明は、以下の実施形態に何ら限定されるものではなく、本発明の実施形態の目的の範囲内において、適宜、変更を加えて実施することができる。 Hereinafter, examples of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet to which the present invention is applied will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the following embodiment, and can be implemented with appropriate modifications within the scope of the object of the embodiment of the present invention.
 本開示において「~」を用いて示された数値範囲は、「~」の前後に記載される数値をそれぞれ最小値及び最大値として含む範囲を意味する。
 本開示に段階的に記載されている数値範囲において、ある数値範囲で記載された上限値又は下限値は、他の段階的な記載の数値範囲の上限値又は下限値に置き換えてもよい。また、本開示に記載されている数値範囲において、ある数値範囲で記載された上限値又は下限値は、実施例に示されている値に置き換えてもよい。
 本開示において、2以上の好ましい態様の組み合わせは、より好ましい態様である。
 本開示において、各成分の含有量又は含有率は、各成分に該当する物質が複数種存在する場合には、特に断らない限り、複数種の物質の合計の含有量又は含有率を意味する。
In the present disclosure, a numerical range indicated by using “to” means a range including the numerical values described before and after “to” as the minimum value and the maximum value, respectively.
In a numerical range described in stages in the present disclosure, an upper limit value or a lower limit value described in a numerical range may be replaced with an upper limit value or a lower limit value in another numerical range. Further, in the numerical ranges described in the present disclosure, the upper limit value or the lower limit value described in a certain numerical range may be replaced with the values shown in the examples.
In the present disclosure, a combination of two or more preferred embodiments is a more preferred embodiment.
In the present disclosure, the content or content rate of each component means the total content or content rate of the plurality of types of substances unless there is a specific case when there are a plurality of types of substances corresponding to the respective components.
 本開示において、「紫外線」は、300nm~400nmの波長領域の光を意味する。
 本開示において、「ブルーライト」は、380nm~500nmの波長領域の光を意味する。
In the present disclosure, “ultraviolet light” means light in the wavelength region of 300 nm to 400 nm.
In the present disclosure, “blue light” means light in the wavelength region of 380 nm to 500 nm.
 本開示において、「紫外線の遮断」とは、紫外線を完全に遮断する場合のみならず、粘着剤層を介することで、紫外線の少なくとも一部を遮断し、紫外線の透過率を減少させることを包含する。「ブルーライトの遮断」についても同様である。 In the present disclosure, “blocking ultraviolet rays” includes not only completely blocking ultraviolet rays but also blocking at least part of ultraviolet rays and reducing the transmittance of ultraviolet rays through an adhesive layer. To do. The same applies to “blocking of blue light”.
[粘着剤組成物]
 本開示の粘着剤組成物は、粘着剤と、分子内に-S-及び-SO-の少なくとも一方の構造を有する紫外線吸収剤(以下、「特定紫外線吸収剤」ともいう。)と、を含む。
 本開示の粘着剤組成物によれば、紫外線及びブルーライトの遮断機能を有し、紫外線吸収剤による粘着力の低下が抑制され、優れた粘着力を有する粘着剤層を形成できる。
 本開示の粘着剤組成物が、このような効果を奏し得る理由については明らかではないが、本発明者は、以下のように推測している。
[Adhesive composition]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber having at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — in the molecule (hereinafter also referred to as “specific ultraviolet absorber”). Including.
According to the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that has an ultraviolet and blue light blocking function, suppresses a decrease in the pressure-sensitive adhesive force due to the ultraviolet absorber, and has an excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive force can be formed.
The reason why the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure can exhibit such an effect is not clear, but the present inventor presumes as follows.
 ディスプレイシート、ウインドウフィルム等に対し、紫外線及び/又はブルーライトの遮断機能を付与する方法としては、例えば、ディスプレイシート等に形成される粘着剤層に紫外線吸収剤を含有させる方法がある。しかし、一般に、紫外線吸収剤は、環状骨格を有する化合物であるため、剛性が高く、紫外線吸収剤を含む粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層では、凝集エネルギーが上昇し、粘着力が低下する場合がある。 As a method for imparting an ultraviolet and / or blue light blocking function to a display sheet, window film, etc., for example, there is a method of containing an ultraviolet absorber in an adhesive layer formed on the display sheet. However, in general, an ultraviolet absorber is a compound having a cyclic skeleton, and therefore has high rigidity. In an adhesive layer formed of an adhesive composition containing an ultraviolet absorber, cohesive energy increases and adhesive strength decreases. There is a case.
 これに対し、本開示の粘着剤組成物は、粘着剤と、分子内に-S-及び-SO-の少なくとも一方の構造を有する紫外線吸収剤(即ち、特定紫外線吸収剤)と、を含むことにより、-S-構造及び/又は-SO-構造に由来する硫黄原子が、被着体の表面に存在する極性基と相互作用するため、粘着剤層の粘着力が向上するのではないかと推測される。すなわち、本開示の粘着剤組成物は、粘着剤と特定紫外線吸収剤とを含むことにより、粘着剤層とした場合に、粘着力を低下させることなく、むしろ向上させ、かつ、紫外線及びブルーライトの遮断機能を付与することもできる。 On the other hand, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber having a structure of at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — in the molecule (that is, a specific ultraviolet absorber). As a result, the sulfur atom derived from the —S— structure and / or —SO 2 — structure interacts with the polar group present on the surface of the adherend, so that the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer is not improved. I guess that. That is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive and a specific ultraviolet absorber, so that when the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is formed as a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive force is not lowered, but rather improved, and ultraviolet and blue light It is also possible to provide a blocking function.
 本開示の粘着剤組成物に対し、特開2016-130276号公報に記載の画面保護フィルム、及び特開2014-193939号公報に記載の粘着フィルムは、粘着剤層に紫外線吸収剤を含んでいるが、分子内に-S-構造及び/又は-SO-構造を有する紫外線吸収剤ではない。したがって、特開2016-130276号公報に記載の画面保護フィルム及び特開2014-193939号公報に記載の粘着フィルムは、紫外線吸収剤を含むことよる粘着力の低下が生じているものと考えられる。
 また、特開2016-130276号公報及び特開2014-193939号公報では、そもそも紫外線吸収剤が粘着剤層の粘着力に及ぼす影響については、一切着目していない。
With respect to the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure, the screen protective film described in JP-A-2016-130276 and the pressure-sensitive adhesive film described in JP-A-2014-193939 contain an ultraviolet absorber in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Is not an ultraviolet absorber having a —S— structure and / or a —SO 2 — structure in the molecule. Therefore, it is considered that the screen protective film described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-130276 and the adhesive film described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-193939 have a decrease in adhesive force due to containing an ultraviolet absorber.
In addition, Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2016-130276 and Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2014-193939 do not pay any attention to the influence of the ultraviolet absorber on the adhesive force of the adhesive layer.
 なお、上記の推測は、本発明の実施形態の効果を限定的に解釈するものではなく、一例として説明するものである。 Note that the above estimation does not limit the effect of the embodiment of the present invention and is described as an example.
 以下、本開示の粘着剤組成物における各成分について詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, each component in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure will be described in detail.
<粘着剤>
 本開示の粘着剤組成物は、粘着剤を含む。
 本開示の粘着剤組成物において、粘着剤は、粘着剤組成物により形成される粘着剤層の粘着力の発現に寄与し得る。
 本開示の粘着剤組成物に含まれる粘着剤は、特に制限されない。
 粘着剤の形態としては、溶剤系粘着剤であってもよく、無溶剤系粘着剤であってもよく、水分散系粘着剤であってもよく、固体系粘着剤であってもよい。
 粘着剤の例としては、アクリル系粘着剤、ウレタン系粘着剤、シリコーン系粘着剤、ゴム系粘着剤等が挙げられる。
<Adhesive>
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure includes a pressure-sensitive adhesive.
In the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure, the pressure-sensitive adhesive can contribute to the expression of the pressure-sensitive adhesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
The pressure-sensitive adhesive contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is not particularly limited.
The form of the pressure-sensitive adhesive may be a solvent-based pressure-sensitive adhesive, a solventless pressure-sensitive adhesive, a water-dispersed pressure-sensitive adhesive, or a solid pressure-sensitive adhesive.
Examples of the pressure-sensitive adhesive include acrylic pressure-sensitive adhesives, urethane-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, silicone-based pressure-sensitive adhesives, and rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives.
 粘着剤としては、市販品を用いることができる。
 アクリル系粘着剤の市販品の例としては、東亞合成(株)のアロンタック(登録商標、以下同じ。) HV-C3050、アロンタック HV-C9500、アロンタック HV-C9506、アロンタック HV-C3006、アロンタック HV-C6320、アロンタック HV-C5166、アロンタック RP-275、アロンタック S-1601、アロンタック S-1616、アロンタック S-3403、アロンタック S-1511改;(株)イーテックのアクアトラン(登録商標、以下同じ。) EX202(A)、アクアトラン EX202(B)、アクアトラン EX202(D)、N801-A、N730-A;サイデン化学(株)のサイビノール(登録商標、以下同じ。)AT-193、AT-D40、AT-D50N、AT-D45、AT-D37、AT-D54N、AT-191HS、AT-191、AT-260NT、AT-527、AT-27、AT-1202、AT-1205、AT-21A、AT-290;日本ゼオン(株)のNipol(登録商標、以下同じ。) LX 811H、Nipol LX 851E、Nipol LX 857X2、Nipol LX 874、Nipol SX1706A等が挙げられる。
A commercial item can be used as an adhesive.
Examples of commercially available acrylic adhesives include ARONTAC (registered trademark, the same shall apply hereinafter) HV-C3050, ARONTAC HV-C9500, ARONTAC HV-C9506, ARONTAC HV-C3006, ARONTAC HV-C6320 from Toagosei Co., Ltd. Arontack HV-C5166, Arontack RP-275, Arontack S-1601, Arontack S-1616, Arontack S-3403, Arontack S-1511 modified; Etec's Aquatran (registered trademark, the same shall apply hereinafter) EX202 (A ), Aquatran EX202 (B), Aquatran EX202 (D), N801-A, N730-A; Cybinol (registered trademark, the same shall apply hereinafter) of Seiden Chemical Co., Ltd. AT-193, AT-D40, AT-D50N , AT- 45, AT-D37, AT-D54N, AT-191HS, AT-191, AT-260NT, AT-527, AT-27, AT-1202, AT-1205, AT-21A, AT-290; Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd. ) Nipol (registered trademark, the same shall apply hereinafter) LX 811H, Nipol LX 851E, Nipol LX 857X2, Nipol LX 874, Nipol SX1706A and the like.
 ウレタン系粘着剤の市販品の例としては、トーヨーケム(株)のオリバイン(登録商標、以下同じ。) SP-205、オリバイン SH-109、オリバイン SH-101、オリバイン SH-101M等が挙げられる。
 シリコーン系粘着剤の市販品の例としては、東レダウコーニング(株)のSD4584、SD4585、SD4560、SD4570、SD4580、SD4587等が挙げられる。
 ゴム系粘着剤の市販品の例としては、日本ゼオン(株)のNipol LX430、Nipol KX415、Nipol SX1105A;トーヨーケム(株)のオリバイン BPS5079-1等が挙げられる。
Examples of commercially available urethane-based pressure-sensitive adhesives include Toyochem Co., Ltd.'s olivine (registered trademark, hereinafter the same) SP-205, olivine SH-109, olivine SH-101, olivine SH-101M, and the like.
Examples of commercially available silicone pressure-sensitive adhesives include SD4584, SD4585, SD4560, SD4570, SD4580, and SD4587 from Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.
Examples of commercially available rubber-based pressure-sensitive adhesives include Nipol LX430, Nipol KX415, Nipol SX1105A manufactured by Nippon Zeon Co., Ltd., and Oribain BPS5079-1 manufactured by Toyochem Co., Ltd.
 本開示の粘着剤組成物は、粘着剤を1種のみ含んでいてもよいし、2種以上含んでいてもよい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure may contain only one type of pressure-sensitive adhesive, or may contain two or more types.
 本開示の粘着剤組成物中における粘着剤の固形分の含有率は、特に制限されず、例えば、粘着力の観点から、粘着剤組成物の全固形分に対して、50質量%以上99質量%以下が好ましく、60質量%以上98質量%以下がより好ましく、70質量%以上97質量%以下が更に好ましい。
 なお、本開示における「粘着剤の固形分」とは、粘着剤を構成する成分から溶剤及び水を除いた残分を意味する。また、「粘着剤組成物の全固形分」とは、粘着剤組成物を構成する成分から溶剤及び水を除いた残分の総量を意味する。
The content rate of the solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is not particularly limited. % Or less, 60 mass% or more and 98 mass% or less are more preferable, and 70 mass% or more and 97 mass% or less are still more preferable.
In addition, the “solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive” in the present disclosure means a residue obtained by removing the solvent and water from the components constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive. Moreover, the “total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition” means the total amount of the residue obtained by removing the solvent and water from the components constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition.
<紫外線吸収剤>
 本開示の粘着剤組成物は、分子内に-S-及び-SO-の少なくとも一方の構造を有する紫外線吸収剤(即ち、特定紫外線吸収剤)を含む。
 本開示の粘着剤組成物において、特定紫外線吸収剤は、粘着剤層への紫外線及びブルーライトの遮断機能の付与のみならず、粘着剤層の粘着力の向上にも寄与し得る。
<Ultraviolet absorber>
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure includes an ultraviolet absorber having at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — in the molecule (that is, a specific ultraviolet absorber).
In the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure, the specific ultraviolet light absorber can contribute not only to imparting ultraviolet and blue light blocking functions to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, but also to improving the pressure-sensitive adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
 特定紫外線吸収剤としては、特に制限はない。
 特定紫外線吸収剤は、分子内に、-S-構造のみを有していてもよく、-SO-構造のみを有していてもよく、-S-構造及び-SO-構造の両方を有していてもよい。
 特定紫外線吸収剤は、例えば、粘着剤層に対し、より優れた紫外線遮断機能及びブルーライト遮断機能を付与することができるとの観点から、分子内に、環状構造を有することが好ましく、ベンゼン環及び3,5-ピラゾリジンジオン環から選ばれる少なくとも一方の環状構造を有することがより好ましい。
 また、特定紫外線吸収剤は、例えば、粘着剤層に対し、より優れた紫外線遮断機能及びブルーライト遮断機能を付与することができ、かつ、粘着剤層の粘着力をより向上させることができるとの観点から、下記の式(1)で表される化合物及び式(2)で表される化合物から選ばれる少なくとも1種の化合物を含むことが好ましい。
There is no restriction | limiting in particular as a specific ultraviolet absorber.
The specific ultraviolet absorber may have only the —S— structure in the molecule, may have only the —SO 2 — structure, and has both the —S— structure and the —SO 2 — structure. You may have.
The specific ultraviolet absorber preferably has a cyclic structure in the molecule from the viewpoint that, for example, a more excellent ultraviolet blocking function and blue light blocking function can be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. And at least one cyclic structure selected from 3,5-pyrazolidinedione rings is more preferable.
In addition, the specific ultraviolet absorber can impart, for example, a more excellent ultraviolet blocking function and blue light blocking function to the adhesive layer, and can further improve the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer. From the viewpoint, it is preferable to include at least one compound selected from the compound represented by the following formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (2).
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000007

 
 式(1)におけるX及びXは、それぞれ独立に、酸素原子、硫黄原子、又はNR17を表し、X及びXの少なくとも一方は、硫黄原子を表し、耐熱性向上の観点から、X及びXの両方が硫黄原子を表すことが好ましい。
 R17は、水素原子又は1価の置換基を表し、水素原子を表すことが好ましい。
 R17で表される1価の置換基としては、アルキル基、アルコキシ基、アシルオキシ基、又はカルバモイルオキシ基が好ましい。
X 1 and X 2 in Formula (1) each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or NR 17 , and at least one of X 1 and X 2 represents a sulfur atom, from the viewpoint of improving heat resistance, It is preferable that both X 1 and X 2 represent a sulfur atom.
R 17 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent, and preferably represents a hydrogen atom.
The monovalent substituent represented by R 17 is preferably an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acyloxy group, or a carbamoyloxy group.
 式(1)におけるR11、R12、R13、R14、R15、及びR16は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ヒドロキシ基、炭素数1~30のアルキル基、炭素数1~30のアルコキシ基、炭素数2~30のアシルオキシ基、又は炭素数1~30のカルバモイルオキシ基を表す。 R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 in formula (1) are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. An alkoxy group, an acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, or a carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms is represented.
 R11~R16で表されるアルキル基は、更に1価の置換基を有していてもよく、直鎖状であっても、分岐状であっても、環状であってもよい。
 アルキル基の炭素数は、1~30であり、4~12であることが好ましく、4~8であることがより好ましい。なお、これらの炭素数には、アルキル基が更に置換基を有している場合の置換基の炭素数は含まれない。置換基については、後述する。
 炭素数1~30のアルキル基の例としては、メチル基、エチル基、n-ブチル基、i-ブチル基、s-ブチル基、t-ブチル基、n-オクチル基、i-オクチル基、2-エチルヘキシル基、n-ノニル基、i-ノニル基、n-デシル基、n-ドデシル基、ステアリル基、ラウリル基、シクロヘキシル基等が挙げられる。
The alkyl group represented by R 11 to R 16 may further have a monovalent substituent, and may be linear, branched or cyclic.
The alkyl group has 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and more preferably 4 to 8 carbon atoms. Note that these carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the alkyl group further has a substituent. The substituent will be described later.
Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-butyl group, i-butyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, n-octyl group, i-octyl group, 2 -Ethylhexyl group, n-nonyl group, i-nonyl group, n-decyl group, n-dodecyl group, stearyl group, lauryl group, cyclohexyl group and the like.
 R11~R16で表される炭素数1~30のアルコキシ基は、-ORA1(RA1はアルキル基)として表され、RA1は、R11~R16で表されるアルキル基と同義である。
 炭素数1~30のアルコキシ基の例としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、n-オクチルオキシ基、メトキシエトキシ基、ヒドロキシエトキシ基、3-カルボキシプロポキシ基等が挙げられる。
The alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 11 to R 16 is represented as —OR A1 (R A1 is an alkyl group), and R A1 has the same meaning as the alkyl group represented by R 11 to R 16. It is.
Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, n-octyloxy group, methoxyethoxy group, hydroxyethoxy group, 3-carboxypropoxy group and the like.
 R11~R16で表される炭素数2~30のアシルオキシ基は、更に1価の置換基を有していてもよい。
 アシルオキシ基の炭素数は、2~30であり、3~12であることが好ましく、4~10であることがより好ましく、4~8であることが更に好ましい。なお、これらの炭素数には、アシルオキシ基が更に置換基を有している場合の置換基の炭素数は含まれない。
 炭素数2~30のアシルオキシ基の例としては、2-エチルヘキサノイルオキシ基、n-オクタノイルオキシ基、ホルミルオキシ基、アセチルオキシ基、ピバロイルオキシ基、ステアロイルオキシ基、ベンゾイルオキシ基、p-メトキシフェニルカルボニルオキシ基等が挙げられる。
The acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 11 to R 16 may further have a monovalent substituent.
The acyloxy group has 2 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 3 to 12, more preferably 4 to 10, still more preferably 4 to 8. These carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the acyloxy group further has a substituent.
Examples of the acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms include 2-ethylhexanoyloxy group, n-octanoyloxy group, formyloxy group, acetyloxy group, pivaloyloxy group, stearoyloxy group, benzoyloxy group, p-methoxy group A phenylcarbonyloxy group etc. are mentioned.
 R11~R16で表される炭素数1~30のカルバモイルオキシ基は、更に1価の置換基を有していてもよい。
 カルバモイルオキシ基の炭素数は、1~30であり、4~10であることが好ましい。なお、これらの炭素数には、カルバモイルオキシ基が更に置換基を有している場合の置換基の炭素数は含まれない。
 炭素数1~30のカルバモイルオキシ基の例としては、N-メチルカルバモイルオキシ基、N,N-ジメチルカルバモイルオキシ基、N,N-ジエチルカルバモイルオキシ基、モルホリノカルボニルオキシ基、N,N-ジ-n-オクチルアミノカルボニルオキシ基、N-n-オクチルカルバモイルオキシ基等が挙げられる。
The carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 11 to R 16 may further have a monovalent substituent.
The carbamoyloxy group has 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 10 carbon atoms. These carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the carbamoyloxy group further has a substituent.
Examples of the carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include N-methylcarbamoyloxy group, N, N-dimethylcarbamoyloxy group, N, N-diethylcarbamoyloxy group, morpholinocarbonyloxy group, N, N-di- Examples thereof include an n-octylaminocarbonyloxy group and a Nn-octylcarbamoyloxy group.
 例えば、形成される粘着剤層の粘着力をより向上させることができるとの観点からは、式(1)におけるR11、R12、R13、R14、R15、及びR16の少なくとも1つは、炭素数4~12の直鎖アルキル基を表すことが好ましい。
 式(1)におけるR11、R12、R13、R14、R15、及びR16の少なくとも1つが炭素数4~12の直鎖アルキル基であると、紫外線吸収剤の構造内に柔軟な部分が生じるため、形成される粘着剤層の粘り強さが向上し、粘着力がより高まる。
For example, from the viewpoint that the adhesive strength of the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further improved, at least one of R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 in formula (1). One preferably represents a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
When at least one of R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 in Formula (1) is a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, the structure of the ultraviolet absorber is flexible. Since a part arises, the tenacity of the adhesive layer formed improves and adhesive force increases more.
 式(1)で表される化合物の態様としては、X及びXの両方が硫黄原子であり、R11が炭素数1~30のアルキル基であり、R12が炭素数1~30のアルキル基であり、R13が炭素数3~12のアシルオキシ基であり、R14が水素原子であり、R15が水素原子であり、R16が炭素数3~12のアシルオキシ基である態様が好ましく、X及びXの両方が硫黄原子であり、R11が炭素数4~12のアルキル基であり、R12が炭素数4~12のアルキル基であり、R13が炭素数4~10のアシルオキシ基であり、R14が水素原子であり、R15が水素原子であり、R16が炭素数4~10のアシルオキシ基である態様がより好ましく、X及びXの両方が硫黄原子であり、R11が炭素数4~8のアルキル基であり、R12が炭素数4~8のアルキル基であり、R13が炭素数4~8のアシルオキシ基であり、R14が水素原子であり、R15が水素原子であり、R16が炭素数4~8のアシルオキシ基である態様が更に好ましい。
 このような態様によれば、粘着剤層に対し、より優れた紫外線遮断機能及びブルーライト遮断機能を付与することができる。また、粘着剤層の粘着力をより向上させることができる。
As an aspect of the compound represented by the formula (1), both X 1 and X 2 are sulfur atoms, R 11 is an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and R 12 is an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms. An embodiment in which the alkyl group is R 13 is an acyloxy group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms, R 14 is a hydrogen atom, R 15 is a hydrogen atom, and R 16 is an acyloxy group having 3 to 12 carbon atoms. Preferably, both X 1 and X 2 are sulfur atoms, R 11 is an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, R 12 is an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 13 is 4 to 12 carbon atoms. More preferred is an acyloxy group of 10; R 14 is a hydrogen atom; R 15 is a hydrogen atom; and R 16 is an acyloxy group having 4 to 10 carbon atoms, and both X 1 and X 2 are sulfur. An atom, and R 11 is an alkyl having 4 to 8 carbon atoms. A kill group, R 12 is an alkyl group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, R 13 is an acyloxy group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms, R 14 is a hydrogen atom, R 15 is a hydrogen atom, An embodiment in which 16 is an acyloxy group having 4 to 8 carbon atoms is further preferred.
According to such an aspect, a more excellent ultraviolet blocking function and blue light blocking function can be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Moreover, the adhesive force of an adhesive layer can be improved more.
 式(2)におけるR21、R22、及びR23は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、炭素数1~30のアルキル基、炭素数1~30のアルコキシ基、炭素数2~30のアシルオキシ基、又は炭素数1~30のカルバモイルオキシ基を表す。 R 21 , R 22 and R 23 in formula (2) are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms, Alternatively, it represents a carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
 R21~R23で表されるアルキル基は、更に1価の置換基を有していてもよく、直鎖状であっても、分岐状であっても、環状であってもよい。
 アルキル基の炭素数は、1~30であり、1~12であることが好ましい。なお、これらの炭素数には、アルキル基が更に置換基を有している場合の置換基の炭素数は含まれない。
 炭素数1~30のアルキル基の例としては、メチル基、エチル基、n-ブチル基、i-ブチル基、s-ブチル基、t-ブチル基、n-オクチル基、i-オクチル基、2-エチルヘキシル基、n-ノニル基、i-ノニル基、n-デシル基、n-ドデシル基、ステアリル基、ラウリル基、シクロヘキシル基等が挙げられる。
The alkyl group represented by R 21 to R 23 may further have a monovalent substituent, and may be linear, branched or cyclic.
The alkyl group has 1 to 30 carbon atoms, and preferably 1 to 12 carbon atoms. Note that these carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the alkyl group further has a substituent.
Examples of the alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include methyl group, ethyl group, n-butyl group, i-butyl group, s-butyl group, t-butyl group, n-octyl group, i-octyl group, 2 -Ethylhexyl group, n-nonyl group, i-nonyl group, n-decyl group, n-dodecyl group, stearyl group, lauryl group, cyclohexyl group and the like.
 R21~R23で表される炭素数1~30のアルコキシ基は、-ORA2(RA2はアルキル基)として表され、RA2は、R21~R23で表されるアルキル基と同義である。
 炭素数1~30のアルコキシ基の例としては、メトキシ基、エトキシ基、プロポキシ基、n-オクチルオキシ基、メトキシエトキシ基、ヒドロキシエトキシ基、3-カルボキシプロポキシ基等が挙げられる。
The alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 21 to R 23 is represented as —OR A2 (R A2 is an alkyl group), and R A2 has the same meaning as the alkyl group represented by R 21 to R 23. It is.
Examples of the alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include methoxy group, ethoxy group, propoxy group, n-octyloxy group, methoxyethoxy group, hydroxyethoxy group, 3-carboxypropoxy group and the like.
 R21~R23で表される炭素数2~30のアシルオキシ基は、更に1価の置換基を有していてもよい。
 アシルオキシ基の炭素数は、2~30であり、4~10であることが好ましい。なお、これらの炭素数には、アシルオキシ基が更に置換基を有している場合の置換基の炭素数は含まれない。
 炭素数2~30のアシルオキシ基の例としては、2-エチルヘキサノイルオキシ基、n-オクタノイルオキシ基、ホルミルオキシ基、アセチルオキシ基、ピバロイルオキシ基、ステアロイルオキシ基、ベンゾイルオキシ基、p-メトキシフェニルカルボニルオキシ基等が挙げられる。
The acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 21 to R 23 may further have a monovalent substituent.
The acyloxy group has 2 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 10 carbon atoms. These carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the acyloxy group further has a substituent.
Examples of the acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms include 2-ethylhexanoyloxy group, n-octanoyloxy group, formyloxy group, acetyloxy group, pivaloyloxy group, stearoyloxy group, benzoyloxy group, p-methoxy group A phenylcarbonyloxy group etc. are mentioned.
 R21~R23で表される炭素数1~30のカルバモイルオキシ基は、更に1価の置換基を有していてもよい。
 カルバモイルオキシ基の炭素数は、1~30であり、4~10であることが好ましい。なお、これらの炭素数には、カルバモイルオキシ基が更に置換基を有している場合の置換基の炭素数は含まれない。
 炭素数1~30のカルバモイルオキシ基の例としては、N-メチルカルバモイルオキシ基、N,N-ジメチルカルバモイルオキシ基、N,N-ジエチルカルバモイルオキシ基、モルホリノカルボニルオキシ基、N,N-ジ-n-オクチルアミノカルボニルオキシ基、N-n-オクチルカルバモイルオキシ基等が挙げられる。
The carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms represented by R 21 to R 23 may further have a monovalent substituent.
The carbamoyloxy group has 1 to 30 carbon atoms, preferably 4 to 10 carbon atoms. These carbon numbers do not include the carbon number of the substituent when the carbamoyloxy group further has a substituent.
Examples of the carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms include N-methylcarbamoyloxy group, N, N-dimethylcarbamoyloxy group, N, N-diethylcarbamoyloxy group, morpholinocarbonyloxy group, N, N-di- Examples thereof include an n-octylaminocarbonyloxy group and a Nn-octylcarbamoyloxy group.
 例えば、形成される粘着剤層の粘着力をより向上させることができるとの観点からは、式(2)におけるR21、R22、及びR23の少なくとも1つは、炭素数4~12の直鎖アルキル基を表すことが好ましく、炭素数8~12の直鎖アルキル基を表すことがより好ましい。
 式(2)におけるR21、R22、及びR23の少なくとも1つが炭素数4~12の直鎖アルキル基であると、紫外線吸収剤の構造内に柔軟な部分が生じるため、形成される粘着剤層の粘り強さが向上し、粘着力がより高まる。
For example, from the viewpoint that the adhesive strength of the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further improved, at least one of R 21 , R 22 , and R 23 in Formula (2) has 4 to 12 carbon atoms. It preferably represents a linear alkyl group, and more preferably represents a linear alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms.
When at least one of R 21 , R 22 , and R 23 in formula (2) is a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, a flexible portion is formed in the structure of the ultraviolet absorber, and thus the formed adhesive The tenacity of the agent layer is improved and the adhesive strength is further increased.
 式(2)で表される化合物の態様としては、R21がアルキル基であり、R22がアルキル基であり、R23がアルキル基である態様が好ましく、R21が炭素数1~4のアルキル基であり、R22が炭素数1~4のアルキル基であり、R23が炭素数4~12のアルキル基である態様がより好ましく、R21が炭素数1~4のアルキル基であり、R22が炭素数1~4のアルキル基であり、R23が炭素数8~12のアルキル基である態様が更に好ましい。
 このような態様によれば、粘着剤層に対し、より優れた紫外線遮断機能及びブルーライト遮断機能を付与することができる。また、粘着剤層の粘着力をより向上させることができる。
As an embodiment of the compound represented by the formula (2), an embodiment in which R 21 is an alkyl group, R 22 is an alkyl group, and R 23 is an alkyl group, and R 21 has 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More preferred is an alkyl group, R 22 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, R 23 is an alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms, and R 21 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. More preferably, R 22 is an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, and R 23 is an alkyl group having 8 to 12 carbon atoms.
According to such an aspect, a more excellent ultraviolet blocking function and blue light blocking function can be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer. Moreover, the adhesive force of an adhesive layer can be improved more.
 式(1)及び式(2)におけるアルキル基、アシルオキシ基、及びカルバモイルオキシ基が有していてもよい置換基は、以下に示す置換基群の中から、任意に選択することができる。
 置換基群:ハロゲン原子、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルキニル基、アリール基、シアノ基、ヒドロキシル基、ニトロ基、カルボキシル基、アルコキシ基、アリールオキシ基、シリルオキシ基、ヘテロ環オキシ基、アシルオキシ基、カルバモイルオキシ基、アルコキシカルボニルオキシ基、アリールオキシカルボニルオキシ基、アミノ基、アシルアミノ基、アミノカルボニルアミノ基、アルコキシカルボニルアミノ基、アリールオキシカルボニルアミノ基、スルファモイルアミノ基、アルキル及びアリールスルホニルアミノ基、メルカプト基、アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基、ヘテロ環チオ基、スルファモイル基、スルホ基、アルキル及びアリールスルフィニル基、アルキル及びアリールスルホニル基、アシル基、アリールオキシカルボニル基、アルコキシカルボニル基、カルバモイル基、アリール及びヘテロ環アゾ基、イミド基、ホスフィノ基、ホスフィニル基、ホスフィニルオキシ基、ホスフィニルアミノ基、シリル基。
The substituent that the alkyl group, acyloxy group, and carbamoyloxy group in Formula (1) and Formula (2) may have can be arbitrarily selected from the following substituent group.
Substituent group: halogen atom, alkyl group, alkenyl group, alkynyl group, aryl group, cyano group, hydroxyl group, nitro group, carboxyl group, alkoxy group, aryloxy group, silyloxy group, heterocyclic oxy group, acyloxy group, carbamoyl Oxy group, alkoxycarbonyloxy group, aryloxycarbonyloxy group, amino group, acylamino group, aminocarbonylamino group, alkoxycarbonylamino group, aryloxycarbonylamino group, sulfamoylamino group, alkyl and arylsulfonylamino group, mercapto Group, alkylthio group, arylthio group, heterocyclic thio group, sulfamoyl group, sulfo group, alkyl and arylsulfinyl group, alkyl and arylsulfonyl group, acyl group, aryloxycarbo Group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a carbamoyl group, an aryl or heterocyclic azo group, an imido group, a phosphino group, phosphinyl group, phosphinyloxy group, phosphinylamino group, a silyl group.
 特定紫外線吸収剤の具体例を以下に示す。但し、特定紫外線吸収剤は、これらの化合物に限定されるものではない。
 なお、下記の化合物1、化合物2、及び化合物5は、式(1)で表される化合物の具体例であり、下記の化合物3及び化合物6は、式(2)で表される化合物の具体例である。
Specific examples of the specific ultraviolet absorber are shown below. However, the specific ultraviolet absorber is not limited to these compounds.
The following compound 1, compound 2, and compound 5 are specific examples of the compound represented by formula (1), and the following compound 3 and compound 6 are specific examples of the compound represented by formula (2). It is an example.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000008

 
 例えば、粘着剤層の粘着力をより向上させることができ、かつ、粘着剤層により優れた紫外線遮断機能を付与することができるとの観点から、上記の具体例の中でも、特定紫外線吸収剤としては、化合物1、化合物2、化合物3、及び化合物5からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1つの化合物を含むことが好ましい。
 化合物1、化合物2、化合物3、及び化合物5は、いずれも炭素数4以上の直鎖アルキル基を有しているため、構造内に柔軟な部分が生じる。これにより、化合物1、化合物2、化合物3、及び化合物5からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1つの化合物を含む粘着剤組成物により形成される粘着剤層では、炭素数4以上の直鎖アルキル基を有する特定紫外線吸収剤を含まない粘着剤組成物により形成される粘着剤層と比較して、粘り強さが向上するため、粘着力がより高まる。
 また、本開示の粘着剤組成物に含まれる特定紫外線吸収剤が、化合物1、化合物2、化合物3、及び化合物5からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1つの化合物であると、一般に、紫外線吸収剤に起因して生じ得る粘着剤層の黄色味がより抑制される。
For example, from the viewpoint that the adhesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further improved and an excellent ultraviolet blocking function can be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, among the above specific examples, as the specific ultraviolet light absorber Preferably contains at least one compound selected from the group consisting of Compound 1, Compound 2, Compound 3, and Compound 5.
Since all of Compound 1, Compound 2, Compound 3, and Compound 5 have a linear alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms, a flexible portion is generated in the structure. Thereby, in the adhesive layer formed of the adhesive composition containing at least one compound selected from the group consisting of Compound 1, Compound 2, Compound 3, and Compound 5, a linear alkyl group having 4 or more carbon atoms is added. Compared with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition that does not contain the specific ultraviolet absorber, the tenacity is improved, and thus the pressure-sensitive adhesive strength is further increased.
In addition, when the specific ultraviolet absorber contained in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is at least one compound selected from the group consisting of Compound 1, Compound 2, Compound 3, and Compound 5, The yellowishness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer that may be caused is further suppressed.
 例えば、粘着剤層の粘着力をより向上させることができ、かつ、粘着剤層により優れた紫外線遮断機能及びブルーライト遮断機能を付与することができるとの観点から、上記の具体例の中でも、特定紫外線吸収剤としては、化合物4を含むことが好ましい。
 化合物4は、その骨格構造に起因して、長波長側の領域に吸収を有するため、粘着剤層により優れたブルーライト遮断機能を付与することができる。
For example, from the viewpoint of being able to further improve the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer and imparting an excellent ultraviolet blocking function and blue light blocking function to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, among the above specific examples, As the specific ultraviolet absorber, compound 4 is preferably included.
Since compound 4 has absorption in the region on the long wavelength side due to its skeletal structure, an excellent blue light blocking function can be imparted to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
 特定紫外線吸収剤としては、市販品を用いることができる。
 特定紫外線吸収剤の市販品の例としては、BASFジャパン社のTinuvin(登録商標)PS、99-2、326、384-2、900、928、1130、400、405、460、477、479等が挙げられる。
A commercial item can be used as a specific ultraviolet absorber.
Examples of commercially available products of specific ultraviolet absorbers include Tinuvin (registered trademark) PS, 99-2, 326, 384-2, 900, 928, 1130, 400, 405, 460, 477, 479, etc., manufactured by BASF Japan. Can be mentioned.
 本開示の粘着剤組成物は、特定紫外線吸収剤を1種のみ含んでいてもよいし、2種以上含んでいてもよい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure may contain only one type of specific ultraviolet absorber, or may contain two or more types.
 本開示の粘着剤組成物中における特定紫外線吸収剤の含有率は、特に制限されないが、例えば、粘着剤組成物の全固形分に対して、0.5質量%以上10質量%以下であることが好ましく、1質量%以上5質量%以下であることがより好ましく、3質量%以上5質量%以下であることが更に好ましい。
 本開示の粘着剤組成物中における特定紫外線吸収剤の含有率が、粘着剤組成物の全固形分に対して、0.5質量%以上であると、粘着剤層に対し、より優れた紫外線遮断機能及びブルーライト遮断機能を付与することができる。また、粘着剤層の粘着力をより向上させることができる。
 また、本開示の粘着剤組成物中における特定紫外線吸収剤の含有率が、粘着剤組成物の全固形分に対して、10質量%以下であると、紫外線吸収剤による粘着剤層の粘着力の低下がより抑制される。また、紫外線吸収剤に起因して生じ得る黄色味がより抑制される。
Although the content rate of the specific ultraviolet absorber in the adhesive composition of this indication is not restrict | limited in particular, For example, it is 0.5 mass% or more and 10 mass% or less with respect to the total solid of an adhesive composition. Is preferably 1% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less, and more preferably 3% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less.
When the content of the specific ultraviolet absorber in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is 0.5% by mass or more with respect to the total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, more excellent ultraviolet light with respect to the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer A blocking function and a blue light blocking function can be provided. Moreover, the adhesive force of an adhesive layer can be improved more.
Moreover, the adhesive force of the adhesive layer by an ultraviolet absorber as the content rate of the specific ultraviolet absorber in the adhesive composition of this indication is 10 mass% or less with respect to the total solid of an adhesive composition. Is further suppressed. Moreover, yellowishness that can be caused by the ultraviolet absorber is further suppressed.
 本開示の粘着剤組成物における粘着剤の固形分に対する特定紫外線吸収剤の固形分の割合(以下、「特定紫外線吸収剤の固形分/粘着剤の固形分」ともいう。)は、例えば、1質量%以上20質量%以下が好ましく、2質量%以上10質量%以下がより好ましく、4質量%以上10質量%以下が更に好ましい。
 本開示の粘着剤組成物中における特定紫外線吸収剤の固形分/粘着剤の固形分が、1質量%以上であると、粘着剤層の粘着力をより向上させることができる。
 また、本開示の粘着剤組成物中における特定紫外線吸収剤の固形分/粘着剤の固形分が、20質量%以下であると、紫外線吸収剤による粘着剤層の粘着力の低下がより抑制される。
The ratio of the solid content of the specific ultraviolet absorber to the solid content of the adhesive in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure (hereinafter also referred to as “solid content of the specific ultraviolet absorber / solid content of the adhesive”) is, for example, 1 The mass% is preferably 20% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less, and further preferably 4% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less.
When the solid content of the specific ultraviolet absorber / solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is 1% by mass or more, the pressure-sensitive adhesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be further improved.
In addition, when the solid content of the specific ultraviolet absorber / the solid content of the adhesive in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure is 20% by mass or less, a decrease in the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer due to the ultraviolet absorber is further suppressed. The
<他の成分>
 本開示の粘着剤組成物は、本開示の効果を損なわない範囲において、必要に応じて、既述した成分以外の成分(所謂、他の成分)を含んでいてもよい。
 他の成分としては、溶剤、酸化防止剤、架橋剤、界面活性剤、フィラー、着色剤、光安定剤、増粘剤、重合開始剤等が挙げられる。
<Other ingredients>
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure may contain components other than the components described above (so-called other components) as necessary within a range not impairing the effects of the present disclosure.
Examples of other components include a solvent, an antioxidant, a crosslinking agent, a surfactant, a filler, a colorant, a light stabilizer, a thickener, and a polymerization initiator.
(溶剤)
 本開示の粘着剤組成物は、塗布性向上の観点から、溶剤を含むことが好ましい。
 ここでいう「溶剤」には、希釈のために用いる希釈用溶剤及び市販の粘着剤に含まれる溶剤が包含される。
 溶剤としては、ヘキサン、ヘプタン、オクタン、トルエン、キシレン、エチルベンゼン、シクロヘキサン、メチルシクロヘキサン等の炭化水素類;ジクロロメタン、トリクロロエタン、トリクロロエチレン、テトラクロロエチレン、ジクロロプロパン等のハロゲン化炭化水素類;メタノール、エタノール、プロパノール、イソプロピルアルコール、ブタノール、イソブチルアルコール、ジアセトンアルコール等のアルコール類;ジエチルエーテル、ジイソプロピルエーテル、ジオキサン、テトラヒドロフラン等のエーテル類;アセトン、メチルエチルケトン、メチルイソブチルケトン、イソホロン、シクロヘキサノン等のケトン類;酢酸メチル、酢酸エチル、酢酸ブチル、酢酸イソブチル、酢酸アミル、酢酸エチル等のエステル類;エチレングリコールモノメチルエーテル、エチレングリコールモノエチルエーテル、プロピレングリコールモノメチルエーテルアセテート等のポリオール類;これらの誘導体などの有機溶媒が挙げられる。
(solvent)
The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure preferably contains a solvent from the viewpoint of improving applicability.
The “solvent” used herein includes a solvent for dilution used for dilution and a solvent contained in a commercially available adhesive.
Solvents include hexane, heptane, octane, toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, cyclohexane, methylcyclohexane and other hydrocarbons; dichloromethane, trichloroethane, trichloroethylene, tetrachloroethylene, dichloropropane and other halogenated hydrocarbons; methanol, ethanol, propanol, Alcohols such as isopropyl alcohol, butanol, isobutyl alcohol, diacetone alcohol; ethers such as diethyl ether, diisopropyl ether, dioxane, tetrahydrofuran; ketones such as acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, isophorone, cyclohexanone; methyl acetate, acetic acid Esters such as ethyl, butyl acetate, isobutyl acetate, amyl acetate, ethyl acetate; ethylene Recall monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, polyols such as propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate; the organic solvent and derivatives thereof.
 本開示の粘着剤組成物が溶剤を含む場合、粘着剤組成物中における溶剤の含有率は、例えば、塗布性向上の観点から、粘着剤組成物の全量に対して、30質量%~80質量%が好ましく、40質量%~70質量%がより好ましく、40質量%~60質量%が更に好ましい。 When the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure contains a solvent, the content of the solvent in the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition is, for example, from 30% by mass to 80% by mass with respect to the total amount of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition from the viewpoint of improving coatability. %, More preferably 40% to 70% by weight, and still more preferably 40% to 60% by weight.
[粘着シート]
 本開示の粘着シートは、既述の本開示の粘着剤組成物を含む粘着剤層を有する。
 本開示の粘着シートは、本開示の粘着剤組成物を含む粘着剤層を有するので、紫外線及びブルーライトの遮断機能に優れる。
 また、本開示の粘着シートは、紫外線吸収剤による粘着力の低下が抑制され、優れた粘着力を有する。
[Adhesive sheet]
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure described above.
Since the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure has a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer containing the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of the present disclosure, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet has an excellent ultraviolet and blue light blocking function.
In addition, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure has an excellent pressure-sensitive adhesive force with a decrease in pressure-sensitive adhesive force caused by the ultraviolet absorber.
 本開示の粘着シートは、基材を有しないタイプ(無基材タイプ)の粘着シートであってもよく、基材を有するタイプ(有基材タイプ)の粘着シートであってもよい。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure may be a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having no base material (non-base material type), or a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a base material (substrate-type).
 基材としては、特に限定されず、例えば、ポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)、ポリエチレン、ポリスチレン、ポリプロピレン、ポリカーボネート、ポリビニルアセタール、アクリル樹脂等の樹脂フィルムが挙げられる。
 基材は、透明であることが好ましい。
 基材の厚さは、特に制限されず、例えば、耐久性の観点から、15μm~1000μmであることが好ましい。
The substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include resin films such as polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene, polystyrene, polypropylene, polycarbonate, polyvinyl acetal, and acrylic resin.
The substrate is preferably transparent.
The thickness of the substrate is not particularly limited, and is preferably 15 μm to 1000 μm from the viewpoint of durability, for example.
 粘着剤層の露出した面は、剥離フィルムによって保護されていてもよい。
 剥離フィルムは、粘着剤層から容易に剥離できるものであれば、特に制限されない。
 剥離フィルムとしては、例えば、少なくとも片面に剥離処理剤(例えば、シリコーン)による易剥離処理が施された樹脂フィルム(例えば、PETフィルム)が挙げられる。
 剥離フィルムは、粘着シートを使用するまでの間、粘着剤層の表面を保護し、使用時に剥離される。
The exposed surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be protected by a release film.
A release film will not be restrict | limited especially if it can peel easily from an adhesive layer.
As a peeling film, the resin film (for example, PET film) by which the easy peeling process by the peeling processing agent (for example, silicone) was given to the at least single side | surface is mentioned, for example.
The release film protects the surface of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer until the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is used, and is peeled off during use.
 粘着剤層の厚さは、特に制限されず、用途、求められる性能等に応じて、適宜設定できる。
 例えば、粘着シートの生産性の観点から、粘着剤層の厚さは、10μm~50μmの範囲に設定することが好ましい。
The thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is not particularly limited, and can be appropriately set according to the use, required performance, and the like.
For example, from the viewpoint of the productivity of the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, the thickness of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is preferably set in the range of 10 μm to 50 μm.
 本開示の粘着シートは、ブルーライトの遮断機能に優れ、かつ、紫外線吸収剤を含むことによる粘着力の低下が抑制され、優れた粘着力を有することから、例えば、ディスプレイシートとして、好適に用いることができる。
 本開示の粘着シートをディスプレイシートとして用いる場合、本開示の粘着シートは、例えば、ハードコート層等の機能層を有していてもよい。
 また、本開示の粘着シートは、更に、紫外線の遮断機能にも優れることから、例えば、ウインドウフィルムとして、好適に用いることができる。
 本開示の粘着シートをウインドウフィルムとして用いる場合、本開示の粘着シートは、例えば、断熱層等の機能層を有していてもよい。
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure has an excellent blue light blocking function and has a superior pressure-sensitive adhesive strength reduction due to the inclusion of an ultraviolet absorber. Therefore, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet is suitably used, for example, as a display sheet. be able to.
When using the adhesive sheet of this indication as a display sheet, the adhesive sheet of this indication may have functional layers, such as a hard-coat layer, for example.
Moreover, since the adhesive sheet of this indication is further excellent in the blocking | blocking function of an ultraviolet-ray, it can be used suitably as a window film, for example.
When using the adhesive sheet of this indication as a window film, the adhesive sheet of this indication may have functional layers, such as a heat insulation layer, for example.
 本開示の粘着シートは、極性基を有する被着体への貼付に用いることで、粘着力の向上効果がより顕著に奏される。
 極性基を有する被着体の例としては、ガラス、金属、金属酸化物、無機酸化物、エポキシ樹脂、ウレタン樹脂、イミド樹脂、アミド樹脂等が挙げられる。
 本開示の粘着シートでは、分子内に-S-構造及び/又は-SO-構造を有する紫外線吸収剤(即ち、特定紫外線吸収剤)の硫黄原子が、被着体の表面に存在する極性基と相互作用するため、粘着剤層の粘着力が向上するのではないかと推測される。
By using the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure for application to an adherend having a polar group, the effect of improving the pressure-sensitive adhesive force is more remarkably exhibited.
Examples of the adherend having a polar group include glass, metal, metal oxide, inorganic oxide, epoxy resin, urethane resin, imide resin, and amide resin.
In the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure, the polar group in which the sulfur atom of the ultraviolet absorber having a —S— structure and / or —SO 2 — structure in the molecule (that is, the specific ultraviolet absorber) is present on the surface of the adherend is present. It is presumed that the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer may be improved because of the interaction with the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer.
<粘着シートの作製方法>
 本開示の粘着シートの作製方法は、既述の本開示の粘着シートを作製できればよく、特に制限されない。
 本開示の粘着シートは、例えば、以下の方法により作製することができる。
 例えば、無基材タイプの粘着シートの場合、本開示の粘着シートは、剥離フィルムの剥離処理面に粘着剤組成物を塗布し、粘着剤組成物の塗布膜を形成した後、形成された塗布膜を乾燥させることにより粘着剤層を形成し、作製することができる。なお、必要に応じて、形成された粘着剤層の上に、別の剥離フィルムを剥離処理面が接するように重ねてもよい。
 例えば、有基材タイプの粘着シートの場合、本開示の粘着シートは、基材の片面に粘着剤組成物を塗布し、粘着剤組成物の塗布膜を形成した後、形成された塗布膜を乾燥させることにより粘着剤層を形成し、作製することができる。なお、必要に応じて、形成された粘着剤層の上に、剥離フィルムを剥離処理面が接するように重ねてもよい。
<Method for producing adhesive sheet>
The method for producing the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure is not particularly limited as long as the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure described above can be produced.
The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure can be produced, for example, by the following method.
For example, in the case of a non-base material type pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure is formed by applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the release-treated surface of the release film and forming a coating film of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition, and then forming the coating. An adhesive layer can be formed and produced by drying the film. If necessary, another release film may be overlaid on the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer so that the release treatment surface is in contact therewith.
For example, in the case of a substrate-type pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet of the present disclosure is obtained by applying a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to one side of a base material, forming a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition coating film, and then forming the formed coating film. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer can be formed and produced by drying. If necessary, a release film may be overlaid on the formed pressure-sensitive adhesive layer so that the release treatment surface is in contact therewith.
 剥離フィルム又は基材に粘着剤組成物を塗布する方法としては、特に限定されず、例えば、ブレードコーター、グラビアロールコーター、リバースロールコーター、キスロールコーター、ディップロールコーター、バーコーター、ナイフコーター、スプレーコーター等を用いた公知の塗布方法が挙げられる。 The method of applying the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition to the release film or the substrate is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include a blade coater, a gravure roll coater, a reverse roll coater, a kiss roll coater, a dip roll coater, a bar coater, a knife coater, and a spray. The well-known coating method using a coater etc. is mentioned.
 以下、本発明を実施例により更に具体的に説明するが、本発明はその主旨を超えない限り、以下の実施例に限定されるものではない。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described more specifically with reference to examples. However, the present invention is not limited to the following examples as long as the gist thereof is not exceeded.
[粘着剤組成物の調製]
<実施例1~実施例39>
 下記の表1~表3に記載の粘着剤組成物を構成する成分を、撹拌翼を供えた撹拌機〔スリーワンモータ(登録商標)、新東科学(株)〕を用いて撹拌混合することにより、粘着剤組成物を得た。
[Preparation of pressure-sensitive adhesive composition]
<Example 1 to Example 39>
By stirring and mixing the components constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition described in Tables 1 to 3 below using a stirrer equipped with a stirring blade [Three-One Motor (registered trademark), Shinto Kagaku Co., Ltd.] A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was obtained.
<比較例1~比較例16>
 下記の表4に記載の粘着剤組成物を構成する成分を、撹拌翼を供えた撹拌機〔スリーワンモータ(登録商標)、新東科学(株)〕を用いて撹拌混合することにより、粘着剤組成物を得た。
<Comparative Examples 1 to 16>
The components constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition shown in Table 4 below are mixed by stirring using a stirrer provided with a stirring blade [Three-One Motor (registered trademark), Shinto Kagaku Co., Ltd.]. A composition was obtained.
<参考例1~参考例4>
 下記の表4に記載の粘着剤組成物を構成する成分を、撹拌翼を供えた撹拌機〔スリーワンモータ(登録商標)、新東科学(株)〕を用いて撹拌混合することにより、粘着剤組成物を得た。
<Reference Example 1 to Reference Example 4>
The components constituting the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition shown in Table 4 below are mixed by stirring using a stirrer provided with a stirring blade [Three-One Motor (registered trademark), Shinto Kagaku Co., Ltd.]. A composition was obtained.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000009
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000010
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000011
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000012
 表1~表4の各成分の欄に記載の数値は、その成分の含有量(単位:質量部)を示し、「-」は、その成分を含有しないことを意味する。なお、表1~表4における粘着剤の含有量の数値は、固形分換算値である。 The numerical values described in the column of each component in Tables 1 to 4 indicate the content (unit: part by mass) of the component, and “-” means that the component is not contained. The numerical values of the pressure-sensitive adhesive content in Tables 1 to 4 are solid content conversion values.
 表1~表4に記載の各成分の詳細は、以下の通りである。
<粘着剤>
 ・サイビノール AT-D45〔商品名、アクリル系粘着剤、固形分:50質量%、サイデン化学(株)〕
 ・オリバイン SP-205〔商品名、ウレタン系粘着剤、固形分:50質量%、トーヨーケム(株)〕
 ・SD 4587 L PSA〔商品名、シリコーン系粘着剤、固形分:60質量%、東レ・ダウコーニング(株)〕
 ・オリバイン BPS5079-1〔商品名、ゴム系粘着剤、固形分:40質量%、トーヨーケム(株)〕
Details of each component described in Tables 1 to 4 are as follows.
<Adhesive>
・ Cybinol AT-D45 [trade name, acrylic adhesive, solid content: 50% by mass, Seiden Chemical Co., Ltd.]
・ Olivein SP-205 [trade name, urethane adhesive, solid content: 50 mass%, Toyochem Co., Ltd.]
・ SD 4587 L PSA [trade name, silicone adhesive, solid content: 60% by mass, Toray Dow Corning Co., Ltd.]
・ Olivein BPS5079-1 [trade name, rubber adhesive, solid content: 40 mass%, Toyochem Co., Ltd.]
<紫外線吸収剤>
 ・化合物1~化合物7(既述の化合物1~化合物7)
 ・化合物8〔商品名:Tinuvin 326、トリアゾール系紫外線吸収剤、BASFジャパン社〕
 ・化合物9〔商品名:Tinuvin 405、トリアジン系紫外線吸収剤、BASFジャパン社〕
 ・化合物10〔商品名:Tinuvin 477、トリアジン系紫外線吸収剤、BASFジャパン社〕
 ・化合物11〔ヒドロキシメトキシベンゾフェノンスルホン酸〕
<溶剤>
 ・メチルエチルケトン(略称:MEK)
<Ultraviolet absorber>
Compound 1 to compound 7 (compound 1 to compound 7 described above)
Compound 8 [trade name: Tinuvin 326, triazole ultraviolet absorber, BASF Japan Ltd.]
Compound 9 [trade name: Tinuvin 405, triazine ultraviolet absorber, BASF Japan Ltd.]
Compound 10 [trade name: Tinuvin 477, triazine ultraviolet absorber, BASF Japan Ltd.]
Compound 11 [hydroxymethoxybenzophenone sulfonic acid]
<Solvent>
・ Methyl ethyl ketone (abbreviation: MEK)
 以下に、化合物8及び化合物9の構造を示す。 The structures of Compound 8 and Compound 9 are shown below.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000013

 
[評価用粘着シートの作製]
 上記にて得られた粘着剤組成物を用い、以下のようにして、評価用粘着シートを作製した。基材としてのポリエチレンテレフタレート(PET)フィルム(商品名:コスモシャイン(登録商標)A4300、厚さ:100μm、東洋紡(株))の上に、乾燥後の膜厚が20μmとなるように、ブレードコーターを用いて粘着剤組成物を塗布し、粘着剤組成物の塗布膜を形成した。次いで、形成された塗布膜を120℃で120秒間乾燥させることにより、基材上に粘着剤層(厚さ:20μm)を有する評価用粘着シートを得た。
[Preparation of adhesive sheet for evaluation]
Using the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition obtained above, an evaluation pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet was produced as follows. Blade coater on a polyethylene terephthalate (PET) film (trade name: Cosmo Shine (registered trademark) A4300, thickness: 100 μm, Toyobo Co., Ltd.) as a substrate so that the film thickness after drying is 20 μm. A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition was applied to form a coating film of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. Next, the formed coating film was dried at 120 ° C. for 120 seconds to obtain an evaluation pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer (thickness: 20 μm) on the substrate.
[評価]
1.粘着力
 粘着力は、日本工業規格JIS Z0237:2009に準拠して測定した。
 上記にて得られた評価用粘着シートを0.025m×0.1mの大きさに切断し、粘着力評価用粘着シート片を2枚準備した。
 準備した粘着力評価用粘着シート片のうち、1枚については、専用ゴムロール〔製品名:テープ圧着ロール(手動式)、(株)井元製作所〕を用いて、23℃、相対湿度50%の環境下にて、粘着剤層を、台の上に置いたガラス板(厚さ:10mm)に荷重1kgで圧着して貼り合わせ、試験片Aを作製した。
 また、準備した粘着力評価用粘着シート片のうち、もう1枚については、専用ゴムロール〔製品名:テープ圧着ロール(手動式)、(株)井元製作所〕を用いて、23℃、相対湿度50%の環境下にて、粘着剤層を、台の上に置いたSUS(ステンレス鋼)304板(厚さ:10mm)に荷重1kgで圧着して貼り合わせ、試験片Bを作製した。
[Evaluation]
1. Adhesive strength The adhesive strength was measured in accordance with Japanese Industrial Standard JIS Z0237: 2009.
The evaluation pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet obtained above was cut into a size of 0.025 m × 0.1 m to prepare two pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet pieces for pressure-sensitive adhesive strength evaluation.
Of the prepared pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for evaluating the adhesive strength, one of them is an environment of 23 ° C. and 50% relative humidity using a dedicated rubber roll [product name: tape pressing roll (manual type), Imoto Seisakusho Co., Ltd.] Underneath, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was pressed and bonded to a glass plate (thickness: 10 mm) placed on a table with a load of 1 kg to prepare a test piece A.
Further, among the prepared pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet pieces for evaluating the adhesive strength, the other sheet was used at 23 ° C. and relative humidity 50 using a dedicated rubber roll [product name: tape crimping roll (manual type), Imoto Seisakusho Co., Ltd.]. In a% environment, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was pressure-bonded and bonded to a SUS (stainless steel) 304 plate (thickness: 10 mm) placed on a table with a load of 1 kg to prepare a test piece B.
 次いで、作製した試験片A及び試験片Bについて、それぞれガラス板及びSUS304板から粘着力評価用粘着シートを長辺(0.1m)方向に180°剥離した場合の粘着力(単位:N/25mm)を、デジタルフォースゲージ〔製品名:FGP-5、日本電産シンポ(株)〕を取り付けた電動式ヨコ型デジタルフォースゲージスタンド〔製品名:FGS-50XB、日本電産シンポ(株)〕を用い、基材(即ち、PETフィルム)と粘着剤層とを合わせて冶具で挟み、剥離速度100mm/minの条件にて測定した。 Next, with respect to the prepared test piece A and test piece B, the adhesive strength (unit: N / 25 mm) when the adhesive strength evaluation adhesive sheet was peeled 180 ° in the long side (0.1 m) direction from the glass plate and the SUS304 plate, respectively. ), The electric horizontal type digital force gauge stand [Product name: FGS-50XB, Nidec Symposium] with a digital force gauge [Product name: FGP-5, Nidec Symposium] The substrate (that is, PET film) and the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer were combined and sandwiched between jigs, and the measurement was performed under the condition of a peeling rate of 100 mm / min.
 そして、粘着剤組成物が紫外線吸収剤を含むことにより、形成される粘着剤層の粘着力がどの程度変化するかについて、紫外線吸収剤を含む粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層の粘着力と、紫外線吸収剤を含まない粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層の粘着力と、を比較することにより確認した。 Then, the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the ultraviolet absorber is used to determine how much the pressure-sensitive adhesive force of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is changed by the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition containing the ultraviolet absorber. It confirmed by comparing force and the adhesive force of the adhesive layer formed with the adhesive composition which does not contain a ultraviolet absorber.
 例えば、実施例1、実施例5、実施例9、実施例13、実施例17、実施例21、実施例25、実施例29~実施例39、比較例1、比較例5、比較例9、及び比較例13の粘着剤組成物により形成された各粘着剤層の紫外線吸収剤による粘着力の変化(単位:N/25mm)は、参考例1の粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層の粘着力を基準とし、算出した。
 実施例2、実施例6、実施例10、実施例14、実施例18、実施例22、実施例26、比較例2、比較例6、比較例10、及び比較例14の粘着剤組成物により形成された各粘着剤層の紫外線吸収剤による粘着力の変化(単位:N/25mm)は、参考例2の粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層の粘着力を基準とし、算出した。
 実施例3、実施例7、実施例11、実施例15、実施例19、実施例23、実施例27、比較例3、比較例7、比較例11、及び比較例15の粘着剤組成物により形成された各粘着剤層の紫外線吸収剤による粘着力の変化(単位:N/25mm)は、参考例3の粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層の粘着力を基準とし、算出した。
 実施例4、実施例8、実施例12、実施例16、実施例20、実施例24、実施例28、比較例4、比較例8、比較例12、及び比較例16の粘着剤組成物により形成された各粘着剤層の紫外線吸収剤による粘着力の変化(単位:N/25mm)は、参考例4の粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層の粘着力を基準とし、算出した。
For example, Example 1, Example 5, Example 9, Example 13, Example 17, Example 21, Example 25, Examples 29 to 39, Comparative Example 1, Comparative Example 5, Comparative Example 9, And the change (unit: N / 25mm) of the adhesive force by the ultraviolet absorber of each adhesive layer formed with the adhesive composition of Comparative Example 13 is the adhesive layer formed with the adhesive composition of Reference Example 1. Was calculated based on the adhesive strength of.
By the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of Example 2, Example 6, Example 10, Example 14, Example 18, Example 22, Example 26, Comparative Example 2, Comparative Example 6, Comparative Example 10, and Comparative Example 14 The change in the adhesive strength (unit: N / 25 mm) of each formed adhesive layer by the ultraviolet absorber was calculated based on the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer formed by the adhesive composition of Reference Example 2.
According to the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of Example 3, Example 7, Example 11, Example 15, Example 19, Example 23, Example 27, Comparative Example 3, Comparative Example 7, Comparative Example 11, and Comparative Example 15. The change (unit: N / 25 mm) of the adhesive strength of each formed adhesive layer by the ultraviolet absorber was calculated based on the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer formed by the adhesive composition of Reference Example 3.
According to the pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions of Example 4, Example 8, Example 12, Example 16, Example 20, Example 24, Example 28, Comparative Example 4, Comparative Example 8, Comparative Example 12, and Comparative Example 16. The change (unit: N / 25 mm) of the adhesive strength of each formed adhesive layer by the ultraviolet absorber was calculated based on the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer formed by the adhesive composition of Reference Example 4.
 粘着力の変化の値が正の数であることは、紫外線吸収剤により粘着剤層の粘着力が向上したことを意味し、粘着力の変化の値が負の数であることは、紫外線吸収剤により粘着剤層の粘着力が低下したことを意味する。
 結果を表5~表8に示す。
A positive value for the change in adhesive strength means that the adhesive strength of the adhesive layer has been improved by the UV absorber, and a negative value for the change in adhesive strength means that the UV absorption It means that the adhesive strength of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was lowered by the agent.
The results are shown in Tables 5-8.
2.光学特性
 上記にて得られた評価用粘着シートを5cm×5cmの大きさに切断し、光学特性評価用粘着シート片を準備した。準備した光学特性評価用粘着シート片を用い、以下に示す項目の光学特性の評価を行った。結果を表5~表8に示す。
2. Optical characteristics The adhesive sheet for evaluation obtained above was cut into a size of 5 cm x 5 cm to prepare an adhesive sheet piece for optical characteristics evaluation. Using the prepared adhesive sheet piece for evaluating optical properties, the optical properties of the following items were evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 5-8.
(1)遮断波長の測定
 準備した光学特性評価用粘着シート片の透過スペクトルを、紫外可視近赤外分光光度計〔製品名:V-670、日本分光(株)〕を用いて測定した。そして、光の波長を波長500nmから短波長側に向けて変化させていった場合に、最初に透過率が95%以下となった波長を「遮断波長」とした。この遮断波長が、長波長側にあればあるほど、粘着剤層がブルーライトの遮断機能に優れていることを意味する。
(1) Measurement of cut-off wavelength The transmission spectrum of the prepared pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation was measured using an ultraviolet-visible-near-infrared spectrophotometer [product name: V-670, JASCO Corporation]. Then, when the wavelength of light was changed from the wavelength of 500 nm toward the short wavelength side, the wavelength at which the transmittance first became 95% or less was defined as the “cutoff wavelength”. The longer this cutoff wavelength is on the longer wavelength side, the better the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer is in the blue light blocking function.
(2)紫外線の遮断機能
 準備した光学特性評価用粘着シート片の透過スペクトルを、紫外可視近赤外分光光度計〔製品名:V-670、日本分光(株)〕を用いて測定し、300nm~400nmの波長領域のスペクトル面積の積分値を求めた。そして、紫外線吸収剤を含む粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層を有する粘着シート(即ち、実施例及び比較例の光学特性評価用粘着シート片)におけるスペクトル面積の積分値と、紫外線吸収剤を含まない粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層を有する粘着シート(即ち、参考例の光学特性評価用粘着シート片)におけるスペクトル面積の積分値とから、紫外線吸収剤を含むことにより減少したスペクトル面積の積分値の割合(即ち、紫外線の遮断率)を算出し、粘着剤層の紫外線の遮断機能を評価した。評価基準を以下に示す。
 下記の評価基準では、「S」が最も紫外線の遮断機能に優れていることを示し、「S」又は「A」であれば、実用上問題がない。
(2) Ultraviolet ray blocking function The transmission spectrum of the prepared adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation was measured using an ultraviolet-visible near-infrared spectrophotometer [product name: V-670, JASCO Corporation], 300 nm The integral value of the spectral area in the wavelength region of ˜400 nm was determined. And the integral value of the spectrum area in the adhesive sheet (that is, the adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation of Examples and Comparative Examples) having an adhesive layer formed of an adhesive composition containing an ultraviolet absorber, From the integral value of the spectrum area in the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (that is, the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation of the reference example) having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed by a pressure-sensitive adhesive composition not containing the UV, it was decreased by including the ultraviolet absorber. The ratio of the integral value of the spectral area (that is, the ultraviolet blocking rate) was calculated, and the ultraviolet blocking function of the adhesive layer was evaluated. The evaluation criteria are shown below.
In the following evaluation criteria, “S” indicates the most excellent ultraviolet blocking function, and if “S” or “A”, there is no practical problem.
-評価基準-
 S:紫外線の遮断率が70%以上である。
 A:紫外線の遮断率が50%以上70%未満である。
 B:紫外線の遮断率が30%以上50%未満である。
 C:紫外線の遮断率が30%未満である。
-Evaluation criteria-
S: The ultraviolet blocking rate is 70% or more.
A: The ultraviolet blocking rate is 50% or more and less than 70%.
B: The ultraviolet blocking rate is 30% or more and less than 50%.
C: The ultraviolet blocking rate is less than 30%.
(3)ブルーライトの遮断機能
 準備した光学特性評価用粘着シート片について、380nm~500nmの波長領域における透過スペクトルを、紫外可視近赤外分光光度計〔製品名:V-670、日本分光(株)〕を用いて測定し、以下の評価基準に従い、粘着剤層のブルーライトの遮断機能を評価した。
 下記の評価基準では、「S」が最もブルーライトの遮断機能に優れていることを示し、「S」、「A」、又は「B」であれば、実用上問題がない。
(3) Blue light blocking function For the prepared pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for evaluating optical properties, the transmission spectrum in the wavelength region of 380 nm to 500 nm was measured with an ultraviolet-visible near-infrared spectrophotometer [product name: V-670, JASCO Corporation )], And the blue light blocking function of the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
The following evaluation criteria indicate that “S” is the most excellent blue light blocking function, and if “S”, “A”, or “B”, there is no practical problem.
-評価基準-
 S:ISO 12312-1:2013基準によるブルーライト遮断率が50%以上である。
 A:ISO 12312-1:2013基準によるブルーライト遮断率が30%以上50%未満である。
 B:ISO 12312-1:2013基準によるブルーライト遮断率が20%以上30%未満である。
 C:ISO 12312-1:2013基準によるブルーライト遮断率が20%未満である。
-Evaluation criteria-
S: Blue light blocking rate based on ISO 12312-1: 2013 standard is 50% or more.
A: Blue light blocking rate based on ISO 12312-1: 2013 standard is 30% or more and less than 50%.
B: Blue light blocking rate based on ISO 12312-1: 2013 standard is 20% or more and less than 30%.
C: Blue light blocking rate based on ISO 12312-1: 2013 standard is less than 20%.
(4)色味
 準備した光学特性評価用粘着シート片を白い紙の上に配置した。紙上の光学特性評価用粘着シート片を目視にて観察し、以下の評価基準に従い、光学特性評価用粘着シート片に黄色味があるか否かを評価した。
(4) Color The prepared pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation was placed on white paper. The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation on paper was visually observed, and whether or not the pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet piece for optical property evaluation had a yellowish color was evaluated according to the following evaluation criteria.
-評価基準-
 A:黄色味がなく、無色透明である。
 B:黄色味を帯びている。
-Evaluation criteria-
A: Yellowish and colorless and transparent.
B: Yellowish.
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000014

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000014

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000015

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000015

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000016

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000016

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000017

 
Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-T000017

 
 表5~表8に示すように、粘着剤と、分子内に-S-及び-SO-の少なくとも一方の構造を有する紫外線吸収剤と、を含む実施例1~実施例39の粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層は、紫外線及びブルーライトの遮断機能を有し、かつ、粘着力に優れていた。また、実施例1~実施例39の粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層は、参考例1~参考例4との対比により、紫外線吸収剤を含むことで粘着力が向上することが明らかとなった。
 一方、粘着剤と、分子内に-S-又は-SO-のいずれの構造も有しない紫外線吸収剤と、を含む比較例1~比較例16の粘着剤組成物により形成された粘着剤層は、紫外線の遮断機能を有するものの、紫外線吸収剤を含むことで、粘着力が低下する傾向が認められた。
As shown in Tables 5 to 8, the pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions of Examples 1 to 39 including pressure-sensitive adhesives and ultraviolet absorbers having at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — structures in the molecule. The pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed of the product had a function of blocking ultraviolet rays and blue light, and was excellent in adhesive strength. Further, it is clear that the adhesive layers formed from the adhesive compositions of Examples 1 to 39 are improved in adhesive strength by containing an ultraviolet absorber in comparison with Reference Examples 1 to 4. It became.
On the other hand, a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer formed of the pressure-sensitive adhesive compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 16 containing a pressure-sensitive adhesive and an ultraviolet absorber having neither of the structures of —S— or —SO 2 — in the molecule Although it has an ultraviolet blocking function, it has been observed that the adhesive strength tends to decrease when it contains an ultraviolet absorber.
[ディスプレイシート用粘着シートの作製]
 片側にハードコート層を有するPETフィルム(商品名:KBフィルムN10、厚さ:100μm、(株)きもと)を準備した。このPETフィルムのハードコート層とは反対側の面上に、ブレードコーターを用いて、乾燥後の膜厚が20μmとなるように、実施例1の粘着剤組成物を塗布し、粘着剤組成物の塗布膜を形成した。次いで、形成された塗布膜を120℃で120秒間乾燥させることにより、厚さ20μmの粘着剤層を有するディスプレイシートとしての粘着シート(即ち、ディスプレイシート用粘着シート)を作製した。
 作製したディスプレイシート用粘着シートは、紫外線及びブルーライトの遮断機能を有し、かつ、粘着力に優れていた。
[Preparation of adhesive sheet for display sheet]
A PET film (trade name: KB film N10, thickness: 100 μm, Kimoto Co., Ltd.) having a hard coat layer on one side was prepared. On the surface of the PET film opposite to the hard coat layer, the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of Example 1 was applied using a blade coater so that the film thickness after drying was 20 μm. The coating film was formed. Subsequently, the formed coating film was dried at 120 ° C. for 120 seconds to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (that is, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for display sheet) as a display sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 20 μm.
The produced pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for display sheet had a function of blocking ultraviolet light and blue light, and was excellent in adhesive strength.
[ウインドウフィルム用粘着シートの作製]
 特開2016-33629号公報の段落[0117]に記載されている、銀ナノワイヤを含む断熱層を有するPETフィルム(厚さ:100μm)を準備した。このPETフィルムの断熱層とは反対側の面上に、ブレードコーターを用いて、乾燥後の膜厚が20μmとなるように、実施例1の粘着剤組成物を塗布し、粘着剤組成物の塗布膜を形成した。次いで、形成された塗布膜を120℃で120秒間乾燥させることにより、厚さ20μmの粘着剤層を有するウインドウフィルムとしての粘着シート(即ち、ウインドウフィルム用粘着シート)を作製した。
 作製したウインドウフィルム用粘着シートは、紫外線及びブルーライトの遮断機能を有し、かつ、粘着力に優れていた。
[Preparation of adhesive sheet for window film]
A PET film (thickness: 100 μm) having a heat insulating layer containing silver nanowires described in paragraph [0117] of JP-A-2016-33629 was prepared. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition of Example 1 was applied to the surface of the PET film opposite to the heat insulating layer using a blade coater so that the film thickness after drying was 20 μm. A coating film was formed. Next, the formed coating film was dried at 120 ° C. for 120 seconds to prepare a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet (that is, a pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet for window film) as a window film having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer having a thickness of 20 μm.
The produced adhesive sheet for window films had a function of blocking ultraviolet light and blue light, and was excellent in adhesive strength.
 2017年3月21日に出願された日本国特許出願2017-054562号の開示は、その全体が参照により本明細書に取り込まれる。
 本明細書に記載された全ての文献、特許出願、及び技術規格は、個々の文献、特許出願、及び技術規格が参照により取り込まれることが具体的に、かつ、個々に記された場合と同程度に、本明細書中に参照により取り込まれる。
The disclosure of Japanese Patent Application No. 2017-055462 filed on March 21, 2017 is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
All documents, patent applications, and technical standards described in this specification are specifically and individually incorporated by reference as if individual documents, patent applications, and technical standards were incorporated by reference. To the extent it is incorporated herein by reference.

Claims (13)

  1.  粘着剤と、
     分子内に-S-及び-SO-の少なくとも一方の構造を有する紫外線吸収剤と、
    を含む粘着剤組成物。
    With adhesive,
    An ultraviolet absorber having at least one of —S— and —SO 2 — in the molecule;
    A pressure-sensitive adhesive composition comprising:
  2.  前記紫外線吸収剤が、分子内に環状構造を有する請求項1に記載の粘着剤組成物。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the ultraviolet absorber has a cyclic structure in the molecule.
  3.  前記紫外線吸収剤が、分子内にベンゼン環及び3,5-ピラゾリジンジオン環の少なくとも一方の環状構造を有する請求項1又は請求項2に記載の粘着剤組成物。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the ultraviolet absorber has a cyclic structure of at least one of a benzene ring and a 3,5-pyrazolidinedione ring in the molecule.
  4.  前記紫外線吸収剤が、下記の式(1)で表される化合物及び式(2)で表される化合物から選ばれる少なくとも1種の化合物を含む請求項1~請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001

     
     式(1)中、X及びXは、それぞれ独立に、酸素原子、硫黄原子、又はNR17を表し、X及びXの少なくとも一方は、硫黄原子を表す。ここで、R17は、水素原子又は1価の置換基を表す。R11、R12、R13、R14、R15、及びR16は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、ヒドロキシ基、炭素数1~30のアルキル基、炭素数1~30のアルコキシ基、炭素数2~30のアシルオキシ基、又は炭素数1~30のカルバモイルオキシ基を表す。
     式(2)中、R21、R22、及びR23は、それぞれ独立に、水素原子、炭素数1~30のアルキル基、炭素数1~30のアルコキシ基、炭素数2~30のアシルオキシ基、又は炭素数1~30のカルバモイルオキシ基を表す。
    The ultraviolet absorber comprises at least one compound selected from the compound represented by the following formula (1) and the compound represented by the formula (2): The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition described.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000001


    In Formula (1), X 1 and X 2 each independently represent an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, or NR 17 , and at least one of X 1 and X 2 represents a sulfur atom. Here, R 17 represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent substituent. R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 are each independently a hydrogen atom, a hydroxy group, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or a carbon number. Represents an acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms or a carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
    In formula (2), R 21 , R 22 , and R 23 are each independently a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms, or an acyloxy group having 2 to 30 carbon atoms. Or a carbamoyloxy group having 1 to 30 carbon atoms.
  5.  前記式(1)におけるR11、R12、R13、R14、R15、及びR16の少なくとも1つは、炭素数4~12の直鎖アルキル基を表す請求項4に記載の粘着剤組成物。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive according to claim 4, wherein at least one of R 11 , R 12 , R 13 , R 14 , R 15 , and R 16 in the formula (1) represents a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms. Composition.
  6.  前記式(2)におけるR21、R22、及びR23の少なくとも1つは、炭素数4~12の直鎖アルキル基を表す請求項4又は請求項5に記載の粘着剤組成物。 6. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to claim 4, wherein at least one of R 21 , R 22 , and R 23 in the formula (2) represents a linear alkyl group having 4 to 12 carbon atoms.
  7.  前記紫外線吸収剤が、下記の構造式で表される化合物1、化合物2、化合物3、及び化合物5からなる群より選ばれる少なくとも1つの化合物を含む請求項1~請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002

     
    7. The ultraviolet absorber includes at least one compound selected from the group consisting of compound 1, compound 2, compound 3, and compound 5 represented by the following structural formula. 2. The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to 1.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000002

  8.  前記紫外線吸収剤が、下記の構造式で表される化合物4を含む請求項1~請求項3のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤組成物。
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003

     
    The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ultraviolet absorber comprises a compound 4 represented by the following structural formula.
    Figure JPOXMLDOC01-appb-C000003

  9.  前記紫外線吸収剤の含有率が、粘着剤組成物の全固形分に対して、0.5質量%以上10質量%以下である請求項1~請求項8のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤組成物。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the content of the ultraviolet absorber is 0.5% by mass or more and 10% by mass or less based on the total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. Composition.
  10.  前記紫外線吸収剤の含有率が、粘着剤組成物の全固形分に対して、1質量%以上5質量%以下である請求項1~請求項9のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤組成物。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein a content of the ultraviolet absorber is 1% by mass or more and 5% by mass or less with respect to a total solid content of the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition. .
  11.  請求項1~請求項10のいずれか1項に記載の粘着剤組成物を含む粘着剤層を有する粘着シート。 A pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet having a pressure-sensitive adhesive layer comprising the pressure-sensitive adhesive composition according to any one of claims 1 to 10.
  12.  ディスプレイシートとして用いられる請求項11に記載の粘着シート。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 11, which is used as a display sheet.
  13.  ウインドウフィルムとして用いられる請求項11に記載の粘着シート。 The pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet according to claim 11 used as a window film.
PCT/JP2018/010632 2017-03-21 2018-03-16 Pressure-sensitive adhesive composition and pressure-sensitive adhesive sheet WO2018173979A1 (en)

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