WO2018171625A1 - 数据发送的方法、终端设备和网络设备 - Google Patents

数据发送的方法、终端设备和网络设备 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018171625A1
WO2018171625A1 PCT/CN2018/079821 CN2018079821W WO2018171625A1 WO 2018171625 A1 WO2018171625 A1 WO 2018171625A1 CN 2018079821 W CN2018079821 W CN 2018079821W WO 2018171625 A1 WO2018171625 A1 WO 2018171625A1
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Prior art keywords
transport block
scheduling information
probability value
resource
retransmission
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PCT/CN2018/079821
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
邵家枫
官磊
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to BR112019019486A priority Critical patent/BR112019019486A2/pt
Priority to EP18770576.9A priority patent/EP3573401B1/en
Publication of WO2018171625A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018171625A1/zh
Priority to US16/577,985 priority patent/US11050524B2/en

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/18—Automatic repetition systems, e.g. Van Duuren systems
    • H04L1/1867—Arrangements specially adapted for the transmitter end
    • H04L1/189—Transmission or retransmission of more than one copy of a message
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/0001—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff
    • H04L1/0002—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate
    • H04L1/0003—Systems modifying transmission characteristics according to link quality, e.g. power backoff by adapting the transmission rate by switching between different modulation schemes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L1/00—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received
    • H04L1/12—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel
    • H04L1/16—Arrangements for detecting or preventing errors in the information received by using return channel in which the return channel carries supervisory signals, e.g. repetition request signals
    • H04L1/1607—Details of the supervisory signal
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L5/00—Arrangements affording multiple use of the transmission path
    • H04L5/003—Arrangements for allocating sub-channels of the transmission path
    • H04L5/0078—Timing of allocation
    • H04L5/0082—Timing of allocation at predetermined intervals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W80/00—Wireless network protocols or protocol adaptations to wireless operation
    • H04W80/08—Upper layer protocols
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and more particularly to a method of transmitting data, a terminal device, and a network device.
  • the terminal device receives the first scheduling information that is sent by the network device and is used to transmit the first transport block, and transmits the first transport block according to the first scheduling information. . If the first transport block transmission sent by the terminal device to the network device fails, the terminal device may retransmit the first transport block. Specifically, the network device may send the second scheduling information indicating that the first transport block is retransmitted, where the second scheduling information carries the indication information indicating that the terminal device retransmits the first transport block, and the terminal device retransmits according to the second scheduling information. a first transport block, such that the UE receives the first scheduling information from the time when the first transport block is transmitted according to the first scheduling information and the time when the second scheduling information is received to retransmit the first transport block according to the second scheduling information the same.
  • Ultra-reliable and low latency communications (URLLC) services are considered in new radio (NR) systems and LTE-A evolved systems. Therefore, for the first transport block, which belongs to a URLLC service requiring a short transmission delay, when the first transport block needs to be retransmitted, the prior art solution is difficult to meet the requirement of a short transmission delay.
  • the present application provides a data transmission method, a terminal device, and a network device, which can reduce the delay of data transmission.
  • a method for data transmission includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate a first resource, where the first resource is used to send a first transport block. a resource, the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, or that part or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted; the terminal device is configured according to the first scheduling Information, transmitting the first transport block on the first resource.
  • first scheduling information indicating that the first resource of the first transport block is sent and indicating that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted, and according to the first scheduling information
  • the first transport block is transmitted on the first resource. If the terminal device determines that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted according to the first scheduling information, receiving, by the terminal device, second scheduling information or the first information indicating that the terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block Before the three scheduling information, the terminal device may determine whether it is necessary to prepare for retransmission of part or all of the first transport block, thereby shortening the time during which the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block may be performed.
  • the method further includes: determining, by the terminal device, that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted according to the first scheduling information, or that part or all of the first transport block may not Was retransmitted.
  • the first scheduling information is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, or that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted. If the terminal device determines that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted according to the first scheduling information, receiving, by the terminal device, second scheduling information or the first information indicating that the terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block Before the three scheduling information, the terminal device may determine whether it is necessary to prepare for retransmission of part or all of the first transport block, thereby shortening the time during which the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block may be performed.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device performing a preparation operation of retransmitting part or all of the first transport block, wherein the terminal device determines that part or all of the first transport block may be heavily pass.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first scheduling information, that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and the terminal device performs a preparation operation, so that the terminal device may retransmit some or all of the first transport block in a shorter time, thereby reducing The delay of retransmitting part or all of the first transport block.
  • the preparation operation includes at least one of the following: encoding processing, configuring high-level configuration information, and receiving high-level configuration information.
  • the terminal device performs encoding processing, which may be a preset code rate using Turbo's Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code (PCCC) or Low Density Parity Check Code (LDPC) or convolutional coding.
  • PCCC Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code
  • LDPC Low Density Parity Check Code
  • convolutional Code, CC Convolutional Code, CC or Tail Biting Convolutional Code (TBCC) or Polar Code encoding method to encode at least one coding block, or a preset code rate using Turbo Or after encoding the at least one coding block by the coding mode of the PCCC or LDPC or CC or TBCC, performing one or more combinations of the following processes: scrambling, modulation, layer mapping, precoding.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that a part or all of the first transmission block is retransmitted, and some or all of the first transmission block has a time-frequency domain resource, Transmitting part or all of the encoding mode of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the reference signal information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the redundancy version of the first transport block, retransmitting part or All of the encoding rate of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the antenna port of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all
  • the carrier indication information of the first transport block, the retransmission of part or all of the time interval of the first transport block, the retransmission of part or all of the start information of the first transport block, and the retransmission of part or all of the first At least one of the power control command words of the retransmission of the transport block.
  • the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the encoding or the like of the first transport block is retransmitted, and the information of the scheduling information of the first transport block for retransmitting part or all of the information may be reduced, thereby reducing the network.
  • the retransmission part or all of the first transport block may be modulated by QPSK, or 16QAM, or 64QAM, or 256QAM, or 512QAM, or 1024QAM, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the time-frequency domain resource of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the first transport block may be one or more time domain resources, and/or one or more frequency domain resources, which are not limited by the present invention.
  • the encoding manner of the first transmission block that is retransmitted in part or in whole may be Turbo, or PCCC, or LDPC, or CC, or TBCC, or Polar, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • retransmitting part or all of the reference signal information of the first transport block may be the transmit position information of the reference signal, and/or the sequence of the reference signal, and/or the comb structure of the reference signal, the present invention does not Make restrictions.
  • the redundancy version of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the first transport block may be 0, or 1, or 2, or 3.
  • the invention is not limited.
  • the code rate of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the first transport block may be any positive number greater than 0, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the antenna port of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the antenna may be any antenna port number, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • re-transmitting part or all of the precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block may be a precoding indication of one or more beams, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the carrier indication information of the first transmission block that is retransmitted in part or in all may be a carrier index number or a carrier group index number, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the time interval of retransmitting part or all of the first transport block may be the definition of the time interval in steps 301 to 302, and details are not described herein again.
  • retransmitting part or all of the startup information of the first transport block may be to start retransmission preparation before receiving scheduling information indicating retransmission, or to initiate retransmission preparation before receiving scheduling information indicating retransmission,
  • the invention is not limited.
  • the power control command word for retransmitting part or all of the retransmission of the first transport block may be a power control command word indicating one carrier, or may be a power control command word indicating a carrier group, and the present invention does not limit.
  • first scheduling information may also be used to indicate that the information may be one type of information, or may be multiple times of information, or may be multiple pieces of the same type of information.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device, second scheduling information, where the second scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block on the second resource; The terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block on the second resource according to the second scheduling information.
  • the preparation operation may be performed before receiving the second scheduling information, and the time for performing retransmission of part or all of the first transport block is reduced compared to the conventional scheme. .
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device, third scheduling information, where the third scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to retransmit part or all of the first transport block;
  • the third scheduling information and/or the first scheduling information determines a third resource; the terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block on the third resource.
  • the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the encoding or the like of the first transport block is retransmitted, and the third scheduling information includes indication information other than the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device determines the third resource according to the third scheduling information and/or the first scheduling information, and determines, on the third resource, retransmitting part or all of the first transport block.
  • the first scheduling information can reduce information used to indicate that the scheduling information bearer of the first transport block is partially or completely retransmitted, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the method further includes: determining, by the terminal device, the first transport block or the weight of the retransmitted portion according to at least one of the high layer signaling, the first scheduling information, the second scheduling information, and the third scheduling information Pass all the first transport blocks.
  • the terminal device may determine the first transport block of the retransmission portion or retransmit all of the first transport block.
  • the first transport block of the part may be at least one code block, or may be at least one code block group, which is not limited in this application. If the first transport block of the retransmission part is determined, the size of the retransmission transport block is reduced compared to the conventional scheme, and the network resource utilization is improved.
  • the first scheduling information includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate one of at least two modulation and coding mode MCS tables, and the first one of the at least two MCS tables is used by The first transport block indicating partial or full may be retransmitted, and the second of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the first scheduling information includes second indication information, where the second indication information is at least one bit, and the first bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate part or all of the first transmission.
  • the block may be retransmitted, the second bit state value of the at least one bit being used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the first bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and the second bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may not Retransmitted to indicate whether the first transport block may be retransmitted or not retransmitted by "explicit", introducing a dedicated indication information field, so that the network device can flexibly indicate whether some or all of the first transport block may be Retransmission.
  • the first scheduling information includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two time intervals, and the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate Some or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and a second one of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device receiving the high layer signaling, where the high layer signaling includes a first threshold; the terminal device determining, according to the first threshold, the first time interval and/or the first Two time intervals.
  • the terminal device determines that the time interval indicated by the third indication information is the first time interval or the second time interval, according to the first threshold that is included in the high-level signaling, to prevent the network device from separately transmitting the specific first time interval or the second time interval. Thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two time intervals, where the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, the at least two times
  • the second time interval in the interval is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted, indicating whether the first transport block may be retransmitted or not retransmitted in an "implicit" manner, without introducing
  • the additional indication information field can reduce the information carried by the first scheduling information, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the time interval in the at least two time intervals includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is time domain resource #B
  • the time interval is time domain resource #A to time domain resource #B
  • the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #B are all the first time length, and the time interval is (BA) the first time length;
  • time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information is time domain resource #C
  • time interval is time domain resource #A to time domain resource #C
  • the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #C are all the first time length, and then the time interval is (CA) the first time length
  • the time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • the time domain resource of the first transport block may be retransmitted part or all of the time domain resource #D
  • the time interval is time domain resource #A Domain resource #D, assuming that the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #D are all the first time length, then the time interval is (DA) the first time length;
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is time domain resource #B, and some or all of the time domain resource #D of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and the time interval is time domain resource #B to time domain.
  • Resource #D assuming that the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #B and the time domain resource #D are all the first time lengths, then the time interval is (DB) times of the first time length;
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is the time domain resource #B
  • the time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information is the time domain resource #C
  • the time interval is the time domain resource #B to the time domain resource.
  • the time domain resource that receives the second scheduling information is time domain resource #C, and may retransmit some or all of the time domain resource #D of the first transport block, and the time interval is time domain resource #C to time domain resource # D, assuming that the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #C and the time domain resource #D are all the first time length, then the time interval is (DC) the time of the first time length;
  • the time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information may receive the time domain resource of the third scheduling information, and may retransmit some or all of the time domain resources of the first transport block, which may be a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration. Time domain resources.
  • the first scheduling information includes fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two modulation and coding mode MCS values, and the first MCS value of the at least two MCS values.
  • the first transport block for indicating part or all may be retransmitted, and the second MCS value of the at least two MCS values is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the mode indicates whether part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or not retransmitted without introducing an additional indication information field, which can reduce information carried by the first scheduling information, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network. Improve network transmission efficiency.
  • a second aspect provides a data receiving method, where the method includes: the network device sends first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate a first resource, where the first resource is used to send the first transport block. a resource, the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, or that part or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted; the network device is on the first resource Receiving the first transport block.
  • the terminal device can determine whether it is necessary to prepare for retransmission of the first transport block according to whether part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted.
  • the preparation operation is performed in advance when it is determined that the first transport block may be retransmitted, reducing the time for performing the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block.
  • the first scheduling information includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate one of at least two modulation and coding mode MCS tables, and the first one of the at least two MCS tables is used by The first transport block indicating partial or full may be retransmitted, and the second of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the network device sends the first scheduling information that includes the first indication information, so that the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, whether the MCS table is the first table or the second table, and can determine whether the first transport block may be retransmitted or possible. Not being retransmitted, indicating whether the first transport block may be retransmitted or not retransmitted in an "implicit" manner, without introducing an additional indication information field, which can reduce the information carried by the first scheduling information, thereby reducing Control signaling overhead in the network to improve network transmission efficiency.
  • the first scheduling information includes second indication information, where the second indication information is at least one bit, and the first bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate part or all of the first transmission.
  • the block may be retransmitted, the second bit state value of the at least one bit being used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the first bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and the second bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may not Retransmitted to indicate whether the first transport block may be retransmitted or not retransmitted by "explicit", introducing a dedicated indication information field, so that the network device can flexibly indicate whether some or all of the first transport block may be Retransmission.
  • the first scheduling information includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two time intervals, and the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate Some or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and a second one of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two time intervals, where the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, the at least two times
  • the second time interval in the interval is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted, indicating whether the first transport block may be retransmitted or not retransmitted in an "implicit" manner, without introducing
  • the additional indication information field can reduce the information carried by the first scheduling information, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the time interval in the at least two time intervals includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is time domain resource #B
  • the time interval is time domain resource #A to time domain resource #B
  • the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #B are all the first time length, and the time interval is (BA) the first time length;
  • time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information is time domain resource #C
  • time interval is time domain resource #A to time domain resource #C
  • the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #C are all the first time length, and then the time interval is (CA) the first time length
  • the time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • the time domain resource of the first transport block may be retransmitted part or all of the time domain resource #D
  • the time interval is time domain resource #A Domain resource #D, assuming that the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #D are all the first time length, then the time interval is (DA) the first time length;
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is time domain resource #B, and some or all of the time domain resource #D of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and the time interval is time domain resource #B to time domain.
  • Resource #D assuming that the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #B and the time domain resource #D are all the first time lengths, then the time interval is (DB) times of the first time length;
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is the time domain resource #B
  • the time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information is the time domain resource #C
  • the time interval is the time domain resource #B to the time domain resource.
  • the time domain resource that receives the second scheduling information is time domain resource #C, and may retransmit some or all of the time domain resource #D of the first transport block, and the time interval is time domain resource #C to time domain resource # D, assuming that the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #C and the time domain resource #D are all the first time length, then the time interval is (DC) the time of the first time length;
  • the time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information may receive the time domain resource of the third scheduling information, and may retransmit some or all of the time domain resources of the first transport block, which may be a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration. Time domain resources.
  • the method further includes: the network device sending the high layer signaling, where the high layer signaling includes the first threshold, so that the terminal device determines the first time interval and/or the second according to the first threshold time interval.
  • the network device sends the high-level signaling that carries the first threshold to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines, according to the first threshold, that the time interval indicated by the third indication information is the first time interval or the second time interval, so as to prevent the network device from transmitting the specific The first time interval or the second time interval, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the first scheduling information includes fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two modulation and coding mode MCS values, and the first MCS value of the at least two MCS values.
  • the first transport block for indicating part or all may be retransmitted, and the second MCS value of the at least two MCS values is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the network device sends the first scheduling information that includes the fourth indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines, according to the fourth indication information, whether the MCS value is the first MCS value or the second MCS value, and further determines the part or all of the Whether a transport block may be retransmitted or not retransmitted, indicating whether some or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or not retransmitted in an "implicit" manner without introducing an additional indication information field, such that The information carried by the first scheduling information can be reduced, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that a part or all of the first transmission block is retransmitted, a retransmission time-frequency domain resource of the first transport block, and the first transmission Encoding method of retransmission of the block, reference signal information of retransmission of the first transport block, redundancy version of retransmission of the first transport block, coding rate of retransmission of the first transport block, the first Retransmitting the antenna port of the transport block, retransmitting precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the carrier indication information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the first transmission At least one of a time interval of the block, activation information of the retransmission of the first transport block, and a power control command word of the retransmission of the first transport block.
  • the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the encoding or the like of the first transport block is retransmitted, and the information of the scheduling information of the first transport block for retransmitting part or all of the information may be reduced, thereby reducing the network.
  • the method further includes: the network device sending second scheduling information, where the second scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block on the second resource; The network device receives some or all of the first transport block on the second resource.
  • the terminal device Since the terminal device has prepared the operation for retransmitting the first transport block, the time for performing the retransmission of the first transport block is reduced compared to the conventional scheme.
  • the first scheduling information further includes retransmitting part or all of the third resource of the first transport block, the method further comprising: the network device sending third scheduling information, the third scheduling information And the network device is configured to retransmit part or all of the first transport block on the third resource; the network device receives part or all of the first transport block on the third resource.
  • the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the encoding or the like of the first transport block is retransmitted, and the third scheduling information includes indication information other than the first scheduling information. Since the terminal device has prepared the operation for retransmitting the first transport block, the time for performing the retransmission of the first transport block is reduced compared to the conventional scheme. In addition, the first scheduling information can reduce information used to indicate that the scheduling information bearer of the first transport block is partially or completely retransmitted, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • a method for data transmission includes: receiving, by a terminal device, first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate a first resource, where the first resource is used to send a first transport block. a resource, the first scheduling information is further used to indicate a probability value, where the probability value is that the network device receives the block error rate of the first transport block on the first resource or the network device receives the first resource a probability of success of the first transport block; the terminal device sends the first transport block on the first resource according to the first scheduling information.
  • first scheduling information which is used to indicate that the first resource of the first transport block is sent
  • first scheduling information is further used to indicate a probability value
  • the probability value may be a block error of receiving the first transport block predicted by the network device.
  • the probability of success of receiving the first transport block predicted by the rate or network device.
  • the terminal device can receive the probability value of the first transport block successfully according to the network device, and determine whether it is necessary to prepare for retransmission of all or part of the first transport block, thereby shortening the first transmission of performing part or all of the retransmission.
  • the block time reduces the retransmission delay.
  • the probability value is a first probability value or a second probability value, the first probability value indicating retransmission of all or part of the first transport block, the second probability value indicating not to retransmit all or Part of the first transport block; or the probability value is a first probability value or a second probability value, the first probability value indicating that all or part of the first transport block may be retransmitted, the second probability value indicating a partial or All of the first transport blocks may not be retransmitted.
  • the probability value or the second probability value may be determined by the terminal device or may be determined by the network device. In this way, the terminal device can determine whether it is necessary to prepare for retransmission of all or part of the first transport block according to whether the probability value is the first probability value or the second probability value, thereby shortening the execution of retransmitting part or all of the first transport block. Time, reducing the retransmission delay.
  • the first scheduling information includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate one of at least two modulation and coding mode MCS tables, and the first one of the at least two MCS tables is used by Instructing the first probability value, a second of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate the second probability value.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, whether the MCS table is the first table or the second table, and can determine whether the probability value is the first probability value or the second probability value in an “implicit” manner, without introducing an additional indication.
  • the information domain can reduce the information carried by the first scheduling information, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the first scheduling information includes second indication information, where the second indication information is at least one bit, and a first bit state value of the at least one bit is used for the first probability value, the at least one The second bit state value of the bit is used to indicate the second probability value.
  • the first bit state value of the at least one bit determines the first probability value or the second probability value by an "explicit" indication, ie, introducing a dedicated indication information field, such that the flexibility of the network device indicating the probability value is increased.
  • the first scheduling information includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two time intervals, and the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate The first probability value, the second time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate the second probability value.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two time intervals, the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate a first probability value, and the second time interval of the at least two time intervals is used for
  • the second probability value is indicated, that is, indicated by the “implicit” manner, and no additional indication information field is introduced, which can reduce the information carried by the first scheduling information, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the time interval in the at least two time intervals includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is time domain resource #B
  • the time interval is time domain resource #A to time domain resource #B
  • the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #B are all the first time length, and the time interval is (BA) the first time length;
  • time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information is time domain resource #C
  • time interval is time domain resource #A to time domain resource #C
  • the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #C are all the first time length, and then the time interval is (CA) the first time length
  • the time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • the time domain resource of the first transport block may be retransmitted part or all of the time domain resource #D
  • the time interval is time domain resource #A Domain resource #D, assuming that the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #D are all the first time length, then the time interval is (DA) the first time length;
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is time domain resource #B, and some or all of the time domain resource #D of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and the time interval is time domain resource #B to time domain.
  • Resource #D assuming that the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #B and the time domain resource #D are all the first time lengths, then the time interval is (DB) times of the first time length;
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is the time domain resource #B
  • the time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information is the time domain resource #C
  • the time interval is the time domain resource #B to the time domain resource.
  • the time domain resource that receives the second scheduling information is time domain resource #C, and may retransmit some or all of the time domain resource #D of the first transport block, and the time interval is time domain resource #C to time domain resource # D, assuming that the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #C and the time domain resource #D are all the first time length, then the time interval is (DC) the time of the first time length;
  • the time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information may receive the time domain resource of the third scheduling information, and may retransmit some or all of the time domain resources of the first transport block, which may be a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration. Time domain resources.
  • the first scheduling information includes fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two modulation and coding mode MCS values, and the first MCS value of the at least two MCS values. And indicating a first probability value, where a second MCS value of the at least two MCS values is used to indicate a second probability value.
  • the additional indication information field can reduce the information carried by the first scheduling information, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device receiving the high layer signaling, where the high layer signaling includes a first threshold; the terminal device determining, according to the first threshold, the first time interval and/or the first Two time intervals.
  • the terminal is configured to set a time interval in which the time interval indicated by the third indication information is greater than the first threshold as the first time interval, and set a time interval in which the time interval indicated by the third indication information is less than or equal to the first threshold as the second time interval.
  • the time interval, or the opposite setting, may also be performed, so that the terminal device can determine whether the probability value is the first probability value or the second probability value, thereby determining whether it is necessary to prepare for retransmission of all or part of the first transport block, thereby It is possible to shorten the time for performing the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device performing a preparation operation of retransmitting the first transport block, wherein the terminal device determines the first probability value.
  • the terminal device determines the first probability value according to the first scheduling information, and the terminal device performs a preparation operation, so that the terminal device can retransmit some or all of the first transport block in a shorter time, thereby reducing the retransmission of part or all of the first The delay of a transport block.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that a part or all of the first transmission block is retransmitted, and some or all of the first transmission block has a time-frequency domain resource, Transmitting part or all of the encoding mode of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the reference signal information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the redundancy version of the first transport block, retransmitting part or All of the encoding rate of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the antenna port of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all
  • the carrier indication information of the first transport block, the retransmission of part or all of the time interval of the first transport block, the retransmission of part or all of the start information of the first transport block, and the retransmission of part or all of the first At least one of the power control command words of the transport block.
  • the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the encoding or the like of the first transport block is retransmitted, and the information of the scheduling information of the first transport block for retransmitting part or all of the information may be reduced, thereby reducing the network.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device, second scheduling information, where the second scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block on the second resource; The terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block on the second resource according to the second scheduling information.
  • the preparation operation may be performed before the second scheduling information is received, and the time for performing the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block is reduced compared to the conventional scheme.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal device, third scheduling information, where the third scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to retransmit part or all of the first transport block; The third scheduling information and the first scheduling information retransmit part or all of the first transport block on the third resource.
  • the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the encoding or the like of the first transport block is retransmitted, and the third scheduling information includes indication information other than the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device determines the third resource according to the third scheduling information and/or the first scheduling information, and retransmits part or all of the first transport block on the third resource.
  • a fourth aspect provides a data receiving method, including: the network device sends first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate a first resource, where the first resource is a resource used to send the first transport block, The first scheduling information is further used to indicate a probability value, where the probability value is that the network device receives the error block rate of the first transport block on the first resource or the network device receives the first resource on the first resource The probability of success of the transport block; the network device receives the first transport block on the first resource.
  • the network device sends, to the terminal device, first scheduling information, which is used to indicate that the first resource of the first transport block is sent, where the first scheduling information is further used to indicate a probability value, where the probability value may be a received first transport block predicted by the network device.
  • the block error rate or the success probability of the network device predicting the first transport block so that the terminal device can determine the probability value of the first transport block according to the success of the network device prediction, and determine whether it is necessary to retransmit all or part of the first
  • the transport block is ready to operate, thereby reducing the time required to retransmit some or all of the first transport block and reducing the retransmission delay.
  • the probability value is a first probability value or a second probability value, where the first probability value indicates retransmission of all or part of the first transport block, and the second probability value indicates no Retransmitting all or part of the first transport block; or the probability value is a first probability value or a second probability value, the first probability value indicating that all or part of the first transport block may be retransmitted, The second probability value indicates that some or all of the first transport blocks may not be retransmitted.
  • the probability value or the second probability value may be determined by the terminal device or may be determined by the network device.
  • the network device may determine whether it is necessary to prepare for retransmission of all or part of the first transport block according to whether the probability value is the first probability value or the second probability value, thereby shortening the time for performing retransmission of part or all of the first transport block. , reducing the retransmission delay.
  • the first scheduling information includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate one of at least two modulation and coding mode MCS tables, and the first one of the at least two MCS tables A table is used to indicate the first probability value, and a second one of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate the second probability value.
  • the network device sends the first scheduling information that includes the first indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines, according to the first indication information, whether the MCS table is the first table or the second table, so that the probability can be determined by using an “implicit” manner. Whether the value is the first probability value or the second probability value, and no additional indication information field is introduced, so that the information carried by the first scheduling information can be reduced, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the first scheduling information includes second indication information, where the second indication information is at least one bit, and a first bit state value of the at least one bit is used for the first probability value.
  • the second bit state value of the at least one bit is used to indicate the second probability value.
  • the network device sends the first scheduling information that includes the first indication information to the terminal device, so that the terminal device determines the first probability value or the second probability value by using an “explicit” indication, that is, the dedicated indication information field is introduced, and the network device indication is improved.
  • the flexibility of probability values is possible.
  • the first scheduling information includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate one of at least two time intervals, and the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used by And indicating the first probability value, a second time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate the second probability value.
  • the network device sends the first scheduling information that includes the third indication information to the terminal device, where the third indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two time intervals, where the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate the first a probability value, the second time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate the second probability value, that is, indicated by an “implicit” manner, without introducing an additional indication information field, which can reduce the bearer of the first scheduling information. Information, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the first scheduling information includes fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two modulation and coding mode MCS values, and the first MCS value of the at least two MCS values. And indicating a first probability value, where a second MCS value of the at least two MCS values is used to indicate a second probability value.
  • the network device sends, to the terminal device, the first scheduling information that includes the fourth indication information, so that the terminal device determines, according to the fourth indication information, whether the MCS value is the first MCS value or the second MCS value, and thus can adopt an “implicit” indication manner. It is determined whether the probability value is the first probability value or the second probability value, and no additional indication information field is introduced, so that the information carried by the first scheduling information can be reduced, thereby reducing control signaling overhead in the network and improving network transmission efficiency.
  • the method further includes: the network device transmitting the high layer signaling, where the high layer signaling includes a first threshold, where the first threshold is used by the terminal device to determine the first time interval and/or The second time interval.
  • the network device may preset the first threshold, and send the information to the terminal device by using the high layer signaling, where the terminal may set the time interval indicated by the third indication information to be greater than the first threshold as the first time interval, and the third indication
  • the time interval in which the time interval indicated by the information is less than or equal to the first threshold is set to the second time interval, or the opposite setting may also be performed, so that the terminal device may determine whether the probability value is the first probability value or the second probability value. Further, it is determined whether it is necessary to prepare for retransmission of all or part of the first transport block, so that the time for performing retransmission of part or all of the first transport block can be shortened.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that a part or all of the first transmission block is retransmitted, and a part or all of the first transmission block is retransmitted.
  • the matrix indicates information, retransmits part or all of the carrier indication information of the first transport block, retransmits part or all of the start information of the first transport block, and retransmits part or all of the first transport block At least one of the power control command words.
  • the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the encoding or the like of the first transport block is retransmitted, and the information of the scheduling information of the first transport block for retransmitting part or all of the information may be reduced, thereby reducing the network.
  • the method further includes: the network device sending second scheduling information, where the second scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to retransmit part or all of the second resource a first transport block; the network device receiving some or all of the first transport block on the second resource.
  • the preparation operation may be performed before the second scheduling information is received, and the time for performing the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block is reduced compared to the conventional scheme.
  • the method further includes: the network device sending third scheduling information, where the third scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to retransmit part or all of the first transport block; The network device receives some or all of the first transport block on a third resource.
  • the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the encoding or the like of the first transport block is retransmitted, and the third scheduling information includes indication information other than the first scheduling information.
  • the network device receives, at the third resource, the terminal device to retransmit part or all of the first transport block on the third resource.
  • a terminal device comprising means for performing the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a network device comprising means for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • a terminal device comprising means for performing the method of any of the third aspect or any of the possible implementations of the third aspect.
  • a network device comprising means for performing the method of any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • a system comprising:
  • the terminal device of the above fifth aspect and the network device of the above sixth aspect are identical to the terminal device of the above fifth aspect and the network device of the above sixth aspect.
  • a system comprising:
  • the terminal device of the above seventh aspect and the network device of the above eighth aspect are identical to the terminal device of the above seventh aspect and the network device of the above eighth aspect.
  • a terminal device comprising: a processor, a memory, and a communication interface.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory and communication interface.
  • the memory is for storing instructions for the processor to execute, and the communication interface is for communicating with other network elements under the control of the processor.
  • the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the execution causes the processor to perform the method of the first aspect or any of the possible implementations of the first aspect.
  • a network device including a processor, a memory, and a communication interface.
  • the processor is connected to the memory and communication interface.
  • the memory is for storing instructions for the processor to execute, and the communication interface is for communicating with other network elements under the control of the processor.
  • the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the execution causes the processor to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the second aspect or the second aspect.
  • a terminal device including: a processor, a memory, and a communication interface.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory and communication interface.
  • the memory is for storing instructions for the processor to execute, and the communication interface is for communicating with other network elements under the control of the processor.
  • the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the execution causes the processor to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the third aspect or the third aspect.
  • a network device including a processor, a memory, and a communication interface.
  • the processor is coupled to the memory and communication interface.
  • the memory is for storing instructions for the processor to execute, and the communication interface is for communicating with other network elements under the control of the processor.
  • the processor executes the instructions stored by the memory, the execution causes the processor to perform the method of any of the possible implementations of the fourth aspect or the fourth aspect.
  • a computer storage medium storing program code for indicating data transmission in performing any of the above first aspect or the first aspect of the first aspect The instructions of the method.
  • a computer storage medium storing program code for indicating data transmission in performing any of the foregoing second aspect or the second aspect of the second aspect The instructions of the method.
  • a computer storage medium storing program code for indicating data transmission in performing any of the foregoing third aspect or the third aspect of the possible implementation manner The instructions of the method.
  • a computer storage medium storing program code for indicating data transmission in performing any of the foregoing fourth aspect or the fourth aspect of the possible implementation manner The instructions of the method.
  • the terminal device receives the first resource for indicating the first transmission block and the first scheduling information indicating that the terminal device is transmitting the probability value of the first transport block, and is first according to the first scheduling information. Transmitting the first transport block on the resource, so that the terminal device can determine whether it is necessary to retransmit all or part of the first transport block according to the probability value, and prepare for the operation when determining that the first transport block needs to be retransmitted, thereby shortening The time to retransmit some or all of the first transport block is reduced, reducing the retransmission delay.
  • 1 is a schematic diagram of data channel transmission of a conventional scheme
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of data channel retransmission of a conventional scheme
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic block diagram of a system in accordance with one embodiment of the present application.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE Frequency Division Duplex Frequency Division Duplex
  • FDD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • NR new generation radio communication system
  • LTE and NR systems are taken as an example for description, but the present application is not limited thereto.
  • a user equipment may be referred to as a terminal, a mobile station (Mobile Station, MS), a mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), etc.
  • the user equipment may be
  • a radio access network (RAN) communicates with one or more core networks
  • the UE may be referred to as an access terminal, a terminal device, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a mobile station, a remote station, a remote terminal, Mobile device, user terminal, terminal, wireless communication device, user agent or user device.
  • the UE may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA), or a wireless communication function.
  • SIP Session Initiation Protocol
  • WLL Wireless Local Loop
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the resources used in the embodiments of the present application may include a scheduling resource, and may also include an unscheduled resource.
  • each communication device for example, a network device or a terminal device
  • the scheduling transmission scheme uses resources to communicate, and may also use resources to communicate based on the scheduling manner, which is not specifically limited in the embodiment of the present application.
  • the scheduling transmission may be that the resources used by the terminal device to transmit data need to be allocated by the network device and notified to the terminal device.
  • the data transmission may be based on the base station scheduling, and the basic time unit of the scheduling is one or more time resources, wherein the time length of the time resource may be one or more symbols, or may be One or more symbol groups may also be one or more mini-slots, one or more time slots, or one or more sub-frames, where the symbol may be a frequency domain in which one sub-carrier is located.
  • the symbol of 15 kHz may also be a symbol of a communication system in which the frequency domain of one subcarrier is greater than 15 kHz;
  • the time slot is a time slot in which the frequency domain of one subcarrier is 15 kHz, or the frequency domain in which one subcarrier is located is larger than
  • the time slot of the 15 kHz communication system may be less than 0.5 ms in length;
  • the mini time slot is a mini time slot in which the frequency domain of one subcarrier is 60 kHz, or the time slot of another communication system in the frequency domain where one subcarrier is located,
  • the length may be smaller than the time slot;
  • the subframe is a sub-frame in which the sub-carrier is located in the frequency domain of 15 kHz, or a sub-frame of the communication system in which the frequency domain of one sub-carrier is greater than 15 kHz, and the length It can be less than 1 ms, which is not limited in this embodiment.
  • a time domain resource refers to one or more time resources
  • a frequency domain resource may be one or more subcarriers, or may be one or more short physical resource blocks (SPRBs), or may be one or more short physical resource block groups (Short Physical Resource Block Group). , SRBG), may also be one or more Short Virtul Resource Blocks (SVRBs), may also be one or more subcarrier groups, may also be one or more carriers, or may be one or more Carrier group.
  • SPRB and SVRB are the basic units for resource allocation of different meanings.
  • SPRB is y consecutive subcarriers in the frequency domain, and is a resource with a transmission time length in the time domain. The transmission time length can be from 1 symbol to any number of symbols in x symbols, and x and y are positive integers.
  • the SVRB has the same definition as SPRB when resource allocation, and SVRB has a certain correspondence with SPRB when distributed resource allocation.
  • the SPRB index is an SPRB index
  • the SVRB index is an SVRB index. Therefore, the SPRB index and the SVRB index may be different.
  • the SRBG may include multiple SPRBs, and the number of SPRBs included in the SRBG is determined according to the bandwidth of the terminal device or is indicated by the network device.
  • the SPRB index may be the number of the SPRB
  • the SRBG index may be the number of the SRBB
  • the SVRB index may be the number of the SVRB
  • the subcarrier index may be the number of the subcarrier
  • the subcarrier group index may be the number of the subcarrier group.
  • the subcarrier group includes at least one subcarrier, where one subcarrier is located in a frequency domain equal to or greater than 15 kHz.
  • the specific scheduling process is that the base station sends a control channel, and the control channel can carry scheduling information in different Downlink Control Information (DCI) format, and the scheduling information includes control information such as resource allocation information and modulation and coding mode.
  • DCI Downlink Control Information
  • the terminal device detects the control channel in one or more time resources, and performs downlink data channel reception or uplink data channel transmission according to the detected scheduling information carried in the control channel.
  • the unscheduled transmission may be understood as any meaning of the following meanings, or multiple meanings, or a combination of some technical features in multiple meanings or other similar meanings:
  • the unscheduled transmission may be: the network device pre-allocates and informs the terminal device of multiple transmission resources; when the terminal device has an uplink data transmission requirement, select at least one transmission resource from the plurality of transmission resources pre-allocated by the network device, and use the selected transmission.
  • the resource sends uplink data; the network device detects uplink data sent by the terminal device on one or more of the pre-assigned multiple transmission resources.
  • the detection may be blind detection, or may be performed according to one of the control domains in the uplink data, or may be detected in other manners.
  • the unscheduled transmission may be: the network device pre-allocates and informs the terminal device of multiple transmission resources, so that when the terminal device has an uplink data transmission requirement, at least one transmission resource is selected from a plurality of transmission resources pre-allocated by the network device, and the selected one is used.
  • the transmission resource sends uplink data.
  • the unscheduled transmission may be: acquiring information of a plurality of pre-assigned transmission resources, selecting at least one transmission resource from the plurality of transmission resources when the uplink data transmission request is required, and transmitting the uplink data by using the selected transmission resource.
  • the method of obtaining can be obtained from a network device or predefined.
  • the unscheduled transmission may refer to a method for implementing uplink data transmission of the terminal device without dynamic scheduling of the network device, where the dynamic scheduling may refer to that the network device indicates the transmission resource by signaling for each uplink data transmission of the terminal device.
  • implementing uplink data transmission of the terminal device may be understood as allowing data of two or more terminal devices to perform uplink data transmission on the same time-frequency resource.
  • the transmission resource may be a transmission resource of one or more time domain resources after the moment when the terminal device receives the signaling.
  • the unscheduled transmission may refer to: the terminal device performs uplink data transmission without requiring network device authorization.
  • the authorization may be performed by the terminal device sending an uplink scheduling request to the network device.
  • the network device After receiving the scheduling request, the network device sends an uplink grant to the terminal device, where the uplink grant indicates the uplink transmission resource allocated to the terminal device.
  • the unscheduled transmission may be referred to as a contention transmission mode.
  • multiple terminals may simultaneously perform uplink data transmission on the same time-frequency resources allocated in advance, without requiring the base station to perform authorization.
  • the high layer signaling may be: signaling sent by a higher layer protocol layer, and the upper layer protocol layer is at least one protocol layer in each protocol layer above the physical layer.
  • the upper layer protocol layer may be specifically at least one of the following protocol layers: a medium access control (MAC) layer, a radio link control (RLC) layer, and a packet data convergence protocol (Packet Data Convergence). Protocol, PDCP) layer, Radio Resource Control (RRC) layer, Non-Access Stratum (NAS) layer, and the like.
  • the data may be service data or high layer signaling data.
  • the network device may be a Base Transceiver Station (BTS) in GSM, a base station (NodeB, NB) in WCDMA, or an evolved base station in LTE (Evolutional Node B).
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB NodeB
  • NB base station
  • LTE Evolutional Node B
  • the ENB or e-NodeB) may also be a new generation Node B (gNodeB).
  • gNodeB new generation Node B
  • the time domain in the Long Term Evolution-Advanced (LTE-A) system is identified by Radio-Frame, each radio frame consisting of 10 subframes of 1 millisecond (ms) length ( Frame, each subframe includes 2 slots.
  • each radio frame consisting of 10 subframes of 1 millisecond (ms) length ( Frame, each subframe includes 2 slots.
  • a resource element is a symbol in time and a subcarrier in frequency.
  • the uplink symbol is called a Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access (SC-FDMA) symbol
  • the downlink symbol is called an Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM) symbol.
  • SC-FDMA Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDM Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
  • the uplink symbol may also be referred to as an OFDM symbol.
  • the uplink symbol and the downlink symbol may be simply referred to as “symbols”.
  • a packet whose transmission time interval (TTI) is reduced from 1 symbol to 0.5 ms is collectively referred to as an sTTI packet, or a packet whose TTI is not greater than 1 ms is referred to as an sTTI packet.
  • the new radio (NR) system consists of multiple OFDM symbols or SC-FDMA symbols, but the length depends on different subcarrier spacing. For example, if the subcarrier spacing is 15 kHz, the time slot length is 0.5 ms; if the subcarrier spacing is greater than 15 kHz, the time slot is less than 0.5 ms.
  • the NR system may contain a plurality of different subcarrier spacings, and one subcarrier spacing is referred to as a numerology. Under different numerologies, the length of time of symbols is different.
  • Ultra-reliable and low latency communications requires short latency and high reliability, ie, transmission is successful in 1 ms.
  • Enhanced mobile broadband eMBB
  • mMTC Massive Machine Type Communications
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic diagram of a UE transmitting an uplink data channel.
  • the step of the terminal device from no scheduling resource to sending the uplink data channel includes:
  • the UE sends the SR on the 0th period, and waits for the network device to receive the SR on the 1st, 2nd, and 3th periods.
  • the time slots can be numbered for convenience of description, and the length of each time slot corresponding to each number is 1 ms.
  • the eNB receives the SR and generates scheduling information, and sends scheduling information to the UE. As shown in FIG. 1, the UE receives the scheduling information in the period No. 4. The eNB does not know the amount of data that the UE actually wants to send when generating the scheduling information.
  • the UE performs preparation operations for transmitting data channels in periods 5, 6, and 7, for example, grouping, encoding, and the like.
  • the UE sends an uplink data channel on the eighth time period, and carries the buffer status report (BSR) information of the UE and the first transport block in the uplink data channel, and the base station demodulates the uplink data channel to obtain
  • BSR buffer status report
  • the BSR learns that the amount of data of the UE has not been transmitted according to the BSR, and the base station further sends at least one scheduling information to instruct the UE to send the remaining data amount until the UE has no uplink data transmission.
  • the retransmission scheduling information may carry a retransmission instruction indicating that the UE retransmits the first transport block, for example, carried in the scheduling information on the 12th period in FIG. 2
  • the retransmission instruction of the first transport block is retransmitted, and then the UE starts to retransmit the packet of the packet after the period of the 12th period, and specifically, may perform encoding preparation and the like.
  • the time from the receipt of the initial transmission scheduling information to the initial transmission by the UE is the same as the time when the retransmission scheduling information is received to the retransmission, that is, the time from the 4th to the 8th time period is the same as the time from the 12th time period to the 16th time period. Therefore, for the first transport block, which belongs to a URLLC service requiring a short transmission delay, when the first transport block needs to be retransmitted, the prior art solution is difficult to meet the requirement of a short transmission delay. For example, it is difficult to satisfy the uRLLC service with a probability of 1-10e -5 being transmitted within 1 ms.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the execution body of the method may be a terminal device, and the method includes:
  • the terminal device receives the first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate the first resource, where the first resource is used to send the resource of the first transport block, where the first scheduling information is further used to indicate part or all of The first transport block may be retransmitted, or indicating that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted;
  • the terminal device sends the first transport block on the first resource according to the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device receives the first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the first resource of the first transport block is sent, and the terminal device may transmit the first transport block on the first resource, where the first resource The first time domain resource and/or the first frequency domain resource are included.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate whether part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, that is, the network device may predict whether part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and indicate by using the first scheduling information. To the terminal device.
  • the terminal device may determine whether it is necessary to prepare for retransmission of part or all of the first transport block, thereby shortening the time during which the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block may be performed. That is, in the embodiment of the present application, the time from the second scheduling information or the third scheduling information to the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block is smaller than the time from the first scheduling information to the transmission of the first transport block, which is reduced. Retransmission delay.
  • the network device may predict the probability of transmission demodulation error of the first transport block, and when the probability of demodulation error is high, the network device predicts that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted; When the probability of demodulation error is low, the network device predicts that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted. Further, when the probability of demodulation error is equal to or higher than the first threshold, the probability of demodulation error is considered to be high; when the probability of demodulation error is equal to or lower than the first threshold, the probability of demodulation error is considered Lower.
  • the first transport block may be one transport block or multiple transport blocks.
  • the terminal device determines, according to at least one of the high layer signaling, the first scheduling information, the second scheduling information, and the third scheduling information, the first transport block of the retransmission portion or retransmits all the first transport blocks.
  • the terminal device may determine the first transport block of the retransmission portion or retransmit all of the first transport block.
  • the part of the first transport block may be at least one code block, or may be at least one code block group, which is not limited in this application. If the first transport block of the retransmission part is determined, the size of the retransmission transport block is reduced compared to the conventional scheme, and the network resource utilization is improved.
  • the scheduling information received by the terminal device indicates that the first transmission block may be retransmitted
  • the scheduling information may further indicate a specific location of the retransmitted partial first transmission block in the first transport block; or
  • the terminal device may pre-arrange the specific location of the retransmitted part of the first transport block in advance with the network device, which is not limited in this application.
  • the retransmission of the first transport block in the following embodiments may be either retransmission of all the first transport blocks or retransmission of the first transport block, unless otherwise specified.
  • the terminal device performs a preparation operation for retransmitting the first transport block, and the preparation operation includes at least one of the following: encoding processing, configuring high-level configuration information, and receiving high-level configuration information.
  • the terminal device performs encoding processing, which may be a preset code rate using Turbo's Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code (PCCC) or Low Density Parity Check Code (LDPC) or convolution.
  • PCCC Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code
  • LDPC Low Density Parity Check Code
  • Convolutional Code Convolutional Code
  • TBCC Tail Biting Convolutional Code
  • Polar Code Polar Code
  • one transmission of the first transport block may be referred to as “initial transmission” or “transmission” for convenience of description, and that some or all of the first transmission block is again transmitted as “retransmission”.
  • the first transport block is a basic unit carrying at least data information and/or control information, and the data information and/or control information may be included in one transport block (or multiple transport blocks), and all of the features may be met.
  • the control information may be Up Control Information (UCI), and the uplink control information may include at least one of: Channel State Information (CSI), Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest (HARQ), rank. Indicator (Rank indicator, RI), Precoding Matrix Indicators (PMI), Channel Quality Indicator (CQI), etc.
  • UCI Up Control Information
  • CSI Channel State Information
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest
  • rank indicator Rank indicator
  • PMI Precoding Matrix Indicators
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • the method for data transmission in the embodiment of the present application by receiving a first resource indicating that the first transport block is transmitted and indicating that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted Scheduling information, and transmitting the first transport block on the first resource according to the first scheduling information, so that the terminal device may determine whether it needs to be determined according to part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted.
  • Retransmitting the first transport block to perform a preparation operation and then, after determining that the first transport block may be retransmitted, receiving, at the terminal device, second scheduling information or the first information indicating that the terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block
  • the preparation operation is performed in advance, and the time for performing the retransmission of the first transport block is reduced.
  • the terminal device may further receive the second scheduling information, where the second scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits the first transporting block, and the second scheduling information is used to indicate the second resource, where the second resource is used for Retransmit the resources of the first transport block.
  • the terminal device can retransmit the first transport block on the second resource according to the second scheduling information.
  • the preparation operation may be performed before the second scheduling information is received, so the time domain resource included in the second resource is usually earlier than the retransmission determined according to the conventional scheme.
  • the time domain resource of the transport block reduces the time to perform the retransmission of the first transport block compared to the conventional scheme.
  • the second resource includes a second time domain resource and/or a second frequency domain resource.
  • the network device may predict that the first transport block may be retransmitted and may not be retransmitted.
  • the network device indicates, by using the first scheduling information, that the indication information related to the first transport block is retransmitted to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the third scheduling information, where the third scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits the first transport block, and the terminal device receives the third scheduling information and/or the first scheduling information, and determines the third resource.
  • the terminal device retransmits the first transport block on the third resource.
  • the third resource may include a third time domain resource and/or a third frequency domain resource.
  • the third time domain resource included in the third resource may be the same as the second time domain resource included in the second resource, or may be different.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate retransmission of part or all of the modulation mode of the first transport block, retransmit part or all of the time-frequency domain resource of the first transport block, retransmit part or all Encoding mode of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the reference signal information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the redundancy version of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the first An encoding code rate of a transport block, retransmitting part or all of an antenna port of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the first Transmitting the carrier indication information of the block, retransmitting part or all of the time interval of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the start information of the first transport block, and retransmitting part or all of the work of the first transport block Control at least one of the command words.
  • the modulation mode of retransmitting part or all of the first transport block may be Quaternary Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), or Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (16QAM), or 64QAM, or 256QAM, or 512QAM, or 1024QAM, the invention is not limited.
  • QPSK Quaternary Phase Shift Keying
  • 16QAM Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
  • 64QAM 64QAM
  • 256QAM 256QAM
  • 512QAM or 1024QAM
  • the time-frequency domain resource of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the first transport block may be one or more time domain resources, and/or one or more frequency domain resources, which are not limited by the present invention.
  • the encoding manner of the first transmission block that is retransmitted in part or in whole may be Turbo, or PCCC, or LDPC, or CC, or TBCC, or Polar, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • retransmitting part or all of the reference signal information of the first transport block may be the transmit position information of the reference signal, and/or the sequence of the reference signal, and/or the comb structure of the reference signal, the present invention does not Make restrictions.
  • the redundancy version of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the first transport block may be 0, or 1, or 2, or 3.
  • the invention is not limited.
  • the code rate of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the first transport block may be any positive number greater than 0, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the antenna port of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the antenna may be any antenna port number, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • re-transmitting part or all of the precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block may be a precoding indication of one or more beams, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the carrier indication information of the first transmission block that is retransmitted in part or in all may be a carrier index number or a carrier group index number, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the time interval of retransmitting part or all of the first transport block may be the definition of the time interval in steps 301 to 302, and details are not described herein again.
  • retransmitting part or all of the startup information of the first transport block may be to start retransmission preparation before receiving scheduling information indicating retransmission, or to initiate retransmission preparation before receiving scheduling information indicating retransmission,
  • the invention is not limited.
  • the power control command word for retransmitting part or all of the retransmission of the first transport block may be a power control command word indicating one carrier, or may be a power control command word indicating a carrier group, and the present invention does not limit.
  • the time interval of retransmitting part or all of the first transport block may be the definition of the time interval in steps 301 to 302, and details are not described herein again.
  • first scheduling information may also be used to indicate that the information may be one type of information, or may be multiple times of information, or may be multiple pieces of the same type of information.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that the first transport block may be retransmitted, or the first transport block may not be retransmitted, so that the terminal device determines, according to the first scheduling information, that the first transport block may be retransmitted, Or the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the first scheduling information may indicate that the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted, or may be indicated by an “implicit” indication, which is not limited in this application.
  • the first scheduling information may include first indication information that is “implicitly” indicating that the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted.
  • the first indication information is used to indicate one of at least two Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) tables, and the first one of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate part or all of the first The transport block may be retransmitted, and a second of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • MCS Modulation and Coding Scheme
  • the first MCS table may be composed of one or more elements in Tables 1 to 4. It should be understood that at least one of the modulation order and the transport block size index corresponding to the MCS index #X in the second MCS table is smaller than the modulation order and the transport block size corresponding to the MCS index #X in the first MCS table. index.
  • the MCS index #11 in the first MCS table corresponds to a modulation order of 4, and the transport block size index is 10, then the modulation order corresponding to the MCS index #11 in the second MCS table is 2.
  • the transport block size is The index is 10.
  • the modulation order of the MCS index #11 in the first MCS table is 4 and the transport block size index is 10, then the modulation order corresponding to the MCS index #11 in the second MCS table is 2.
  • the size index is 4.
  • the modulation order of the MCS index #11 in the first MCS table is 4 and the transport block size index is 10
  • the modulation order corresponding to the MCS index #11 in the second MCS table is 4, and the transport block is The size index is 2.
  • the first scheduling information may include second indication information that is “explicitly” indicating that the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted.
  • the second indication information may be at least one bit, and the first bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and the second bit status value of the at least one bit
  • the first transport block used to indicate part or all may not be retransmitted. That is, by "explicitly” indicating whether the first transport block may be retransmitted or not retransmitted, a dedicated indication information field is introduced, so that the network device can flexibly indicate whether some or all of the first transport block may be Retransmission.
  • the second indication information occupies one bit. If the status value of the bit is 1, the first transport block may be retransmitted; if the status value of the bit is 0, the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the opposite setting may be made, which is not limited in this application.
  • bit occupied by the second indication information may be specifically allocated for the second indication information, or may be a bit for multiplexing other information, which is not limited in this application.
  • the first scheduling information may include third indication information that is “implicitly” indicating that the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted.
  • the third indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two time intervals, where the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, where the at least The second of the two time intervals is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted. That is to say, by "implicitly” indicating whether the first transport block may be retransmitted or not, it may save power consumption of the network device.
  • the terminal device receives the high-level signaling, where the high-level signaling includes a first threshold, and the terminal device may determine, according to the size relationship of the first threshold and the time interval indicated by the third indication information, the first time indicated by the third indication information. Interval and / or second time interval.
  • a time interval in which the time interval indicated by the third indication information is greater than the first threshold may be set as the first time interval, and a time interval in which the time interval indicated by the third indication information is less than or equal to the first threshold may be set as the first time interval.
  • the second time interval, or the opposite setting, may also be performed, which is not limited in this application.
  • the first threshold may be preset by the terminal device and the network device; the first time interval or the second time interval may be a time interval indicated by the terminal device according to the first threshold and the third indication information.
  • the size relationship is determined, and this application does not limit this.
  • the time interval in the at least two time intervals includes at least one of the following:
  • the time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is time domain resource #B
  • the time interval is time domain resource #A to time domain resource #B
  • the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #B are all the first time length
  • the time interval is (BA) the first time length.
  • the time interval may be from the time domain resource #A.
  • the end time to the start time of the time domain resource #B may also be the index of the time domain resource #A to the index of the time domain resource #B;
  • the time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • the time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information is time domain resource #C
  • the time interval is time domain resource #A to time domain resource #C
  • the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #A and the time domain resource #C are all the first time length
  • the time interval is (CA) time of the first time length, for example, the time interval may be from the time domain resource #A
  • the end time to the start time of the time domain resource #C may also be the index of the time domain resource #A to the index of the time domain resource #C;
  • the time domain resource of the first scheduling information is time domain resource #A
  • the time domain resource of the first transport block may be retransmitted part or all of the time domain resource #D
  • the time interval is time domain resource #A Domain resource #D
  • the time interval is (DA) times of the first time length
  • the time interval may be From the end time of the time domain resource #A to the start time of the time domain resource #D, it may also be an index of the time domain resource #A to the index of the time domain resource #D;
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is time domain resource #B, and some or all of the time domain resource #D of the first transport block may be retransmitted, and the time interval is time domain resource #B to time domain.
  • the time interval is (DB) time of the first time length, for example, the time interval may be
  • the start time of the time domain resource #B to the start time of the time domain resource #D may also be the index of the time domain resource #B to the index of the time domain resource #D;
  • the first time domain resource included in the first resource is the time domain resource #B
  • the time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information is the time domain resource #C
  • the time interval is the time domain resource #B to the time domain resource.
  • the time interval is (CB) time of the first time length, for example, the time interval may be the time domain
  • the start time of the resource #B to the start time of the time domain resource #C may also be the index of the time domain resource #B to the index of the time domain resource #C;
  • the time domain resource that receives the second scheduling information is time domain resource #C, and may retransmit some or all of the time domain resource #D of the first transport block, and the time interval is time domain resource #C to time domain resource # D, assuming that the time domain resource lengths of the time domain resource #C and the time domain resource #D are all the first time length, then the time interval is (DC) times of the first time length, for example, the time interval may be the time domain
  • the start time of the resource #C to the start time of the time domain resource #D may also be the index of the time domain resource #C to the index of the time domain resource #D;
  • the time domain resource that may receive the second scheduling information may receive the time domain resource of the third scheduling information, and may retransmit some or all of the time domain resources of the first transport block, which may be a predefined or higher layer signaling configuration. Time domain resources.
  • the time interval in the at least two time intervals may also be any one of the first time domain resource, the second time domain resource, the third time domain resource, the fourth time domain resource, and the fifth time domain resource.
  • the first time domain resource is a time domain resource included in the first resource
  • the second time domain resource is a time domain resource included in the second resource
  • the third time domain resource is a time domain resource included in the third resource
  • the fourth time domain is
  • the resource is a time domain resource that the terminal device receives the first scheduling information
  • the fifth time domain resource is a time domain resource that the terminal device receives the second scheduling information or receives the third scheduling information.
  • the time interval between the two time domain resources is the end time of the time domain resource before the time to the start time of the time domain resource after the time, for example, the fourth time domain resource and the fifth time domain resource
  • the time interval is the end time of the fourth time domain resource to the start time of the fifth time domain resource, wherein the fourth time domain resource that receives the first scheduling information is earlier than the fifth time domain resource that receives the second scheduling information.
  • the terminal device can determine that the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted according to the length of the time interval.
  • the first scheduling information includes fourth indication information, where the fourth indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two modulation and coding mode MCS values, and the first MCS value of the at least two MCS values is used to indicate a part or All of the first transport blocks may be retransmitted, and a second MCS value of the at least two MCS values is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport blocks may not be retransmitted.
  • the mode indicates whether part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or not retransmitted without introducing an additional indication information field, which can reduce the information carried by the first scheduling information, thereby reducing control signaling in the network. Overhead, improve network transmission efficiency.
  • the terminal device determines, according to the first scheduling information, that the first transport block may be retransmitted, and the terminal device performs a preparation operation, so that the terminal device may retransmit the first transport block in a shorter time, thereby reducing retransmission.
  • the delay of a transport block is not limited to the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device determines that the first transport block may not be retransmitted according to the first scheduling information, the terminal device does not need to perform a preparation operation.
  • the first scheduling information may also indicate the number of times that the first transport block may be retransmitted, that is, the terminal device may perform the preparatory operation for the first transport block multiple times in advance, which is not limited in this application.
  • the terminal device may start heavy when the time of the third time domain resource reaches a second threshold.
  • the preparation operation of the first transport block is transmitted, so as to avoid affecting the retransmission of the first transport block too late, and avoiding starting the preparatory operation too early, thereby saving power consumption of the terminal device.
  • the second threshold may be determined by the terminal device according to the time required to complete the preparation operation of retransmitting the first transport block, or may be notified by higher layer signaling, or may be predefined.
  • the second threshold is one or more subframes, and may be one or more time slots, or may be one or more symbols, or may be one or more time domain resources, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the time domain resource may also be a unit of n time resources from the current scheduling information or the interval of the uplink transmission.
  • the frequency domain resource may also be one of resource allocation, resource allocation type, and subcarrier spacing.
  • the modulation coding may specifically be one of a modulation coding table, a modulation method, an encoding method, an encoding code rate, a modulation coding index value, and the like.
  • the code rate can be 1/2, 1/3 or 1/6, and the like.
  • the reference signal information may include cyclic shift, position and structure, and the like.
  • the transmission mode of the first transmission block may be the same as or different from the transmission mode of the first transmission block; when the first transmission block or all the first transmission blocks are retransmitted, the transmission mode may be adopted. The same may be different. The embodiment of the present application does not limit this.
  • the transmission mode may refer to at least one of modulation, coding, transmission mode, transmission system (OFDM or IFDMA), and frequency domain resources.
  • the method for data transmission in the embodiment of the present application by receiving a first resource indicating that the first transport block is transmitted and indicating that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted Scheduling information, and transmitting the first transport block on the first resource according to the first scheduling information, so that the terminal device may determine whether it needs to be determined according to part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted.
  • Retransmitting the first transport block to perform a preparation operation and then, after determining that the first transport block may be retransmitted, receiving, at the terminal device, second scheduling information or the first information indicating that the terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block
  • the preparation operation is performed in advance, and the time for performing the retransmission of the first transport block is reduced.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to another embodiment of the present application.
  • the meanings of the various terms in this embodiment are the same as those of the foregoing embodiments. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes:
  • the terminal device receives the first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate a first resource, where the first resource is used to send a resource of the first transport block, where the first scheduling information is further used to indicate a probability value, where The probability value is a network block device receiving a block error rate of the first transport block on the first resource or a success probability of the network device receiving the first transport block on the first resource.
  • the network device sends the first scheduling information;
  • the terminal device sends the first transport block on the first resource according to the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device receives first scheduling information for indicating a first resource for transmitting the first transport block, where the first scheduling information is further used to indicate a probability value, where the probability value may be a network device according to a channel quality of the terminal device and/or a modulation code.
  • the mode predicts the block error rate of receiving the first transport block or the success probability of receiving the first transport block predicted by the network device according to the channel quality of the terminal device and/or the modulation and coding mode. In this way, the terminal device can determine, according to the probability value, whether it needs to prepare for retransmitting all or part of the first transport block, thereby shortening the time for performing retransmission of part or all of the first transport block, and reducing the retransmission delay.
  • the terminal device sends the first transport block on the first resource indicated by the first scheduling information.
  • the network device receives the first transport block on the first resource.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that the probability value may be that the first scheduling information is further used to indicate a probability value of the first transport block, or that the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that the first resource is used.
  • the block error rate may specifically be a probability that the network device demodulates the first transport block error.
  • the block error rate may be a BLER (Block Error Rate) or a rBLER (residual block error rate), which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the probability value may be a block error rate of the first transport block, and the block error rate is a rational number greater than 0, such as 0.1, 0.01, 0.001, 0.0001, 0.00001, 0.000001, 0.0000001, 0.00000001, 0.000000001, 0.000000001, 0.02, 0.04, 0.05. , 0.002, 0.0025, etc.
  • the probability value may be a success probability of the first transport block, and the success probability is a rational number greater than 0, and may be 1-BLER or 1-rBLER, for example, 0.9, 0.99, 0.99999, 0.999999.
  • first transport block may be one transport block or multiple transport blocks.
  • the probability value may be a first probability value or a second probability value, where the first probability value indicates retransmission of all or part of the first transport block, and the second probability value indicates that all or part of the retransmission is not retransmitted.
  • the first transport block may be a first probability value or a second probability value, where the first probability value indicates retransmission of all or part of the first transport block, and the second probability value indicates that all or part of the retransmission is not retransmitted.
  • the probability value or the second probability value may be determined by the terminal device, or may be determined by the network device.
  • the network device may set a first threshold threshold.
  • the probability of success in predicting reception of the first transport block is less than the first threshold, the probability of demodulation error is considered to be high, and the terminal device may be instructed to retransmit all or part of the first transport block. That is, it is expressed as a first probability value; when the probability of success in predicting reception of the first transport block is greater than the first threshold threshold, the probability of demodulation error is considered to be low, and the terminal device may be instructed to retransmit all or part of the first transport block, that is, Is the second probability value.
  • the network device may set a second threshold threshold.
  • the probability of demodulation error is considered to be high, and the terminal device may be instructed to retransmit all or part of the first
  • the transport block is represented as a first probability value; when the probability of success in predicting reception of the first transport block is less than the second threshold threshold, the probability of demodulation error is considered to be low, and the terminal device may be instructed to retransmit all or part of the first transport block. That is, it is expressed as the second probability value.
  • the first threshold threshold and the second threshold threshold may be the same or different.
  • the first threshold threshold is a rational number greater than 0, for example, 0.99999, and may be 0.99 or 0.999, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the rational number of the second threshold threshold greater than 0, for example, may be 0.00001, may be 0.01, or may be 0.001, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the first threshold threshold and the second threshold threshold may also be predefined, or may be set by the network device, and notified to the terminal device by high layer signaling.
  • the first scheduling information may further indicate a specific location of the retransmitted part of the first transport block in the first transport block; or the terminal device may The specific location of the part of the first transport block that is retransmitted in advance with the network device is not limited in this application.
  • the retransmission of the first transport block in the following embodiments may be either retransmission of all the first transport blocks or retransmission of the first transport block, unless otherwise specified.
  • a part of the first transport block may be at least one code block, or may be at least one code block group, which is not limited in this application. If the first transport block of the retransmission part is determined, the size of the retransmission transport block is reduced compared to the conventional scheme, and the network resource utilization is improved.
  • the probability value may also be a first probability value or a second probability value, where the first probability value indicates that all or part of the first transport block may be retransmitted, the second probability value.
  • the first transport block indicating that part or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the method for determining whether the probability value is the first probability value or the second probability value may be the same as the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein again to avoid repetition.
  • the terminal device when determining that the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that the probability value is a first probability value, performs a preparation operation of retransmitting all or part of the first transport block.
  • the terminal device determines that the first scheduling information is used to indicate the first probability value, that is, the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits all or part of the first transport block, or is used to indicate that the terminal device may retransmit. For all or part of the first transport block, the terminal device performs a preparation operation of retransmitting all or part of the first transport block, thereby shortening the time during which the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block can be performed, and reducing the retransmission delay.
  • the terminal device performs a preparation operation for retransmitting the first transport block, and the preparation operation includes at least one of the following: encoding processing, configuring high-level configuration information, and receiving high-level configuration information.
  • the terminal device performs encoding processing, which may be a preset code rate using Turbo's Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code (PCCC) or Low Density Parity Check Code (LDPC) or convolution.
  • PCCC Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code
  • LDPC Low Density Parity Check Code
  • Convolutional Code Convolutional Code
  • TBCC Tail Biting Convolutional Code
  • Polar Code Polar Code
  • one transmission of the first transport block may be referred to as “initial transmission” or “transmission” for convenience of description, and that some or all of the first transmission block is again transmitted as “retransmission”.
  • the first transport block is a basic unit carrying at least data information and/or control information, and the data information and/or control information may be included in one transport block (or multiple transport blocks), and all of the features may be met.
  • the control information may be Up Control Information (UCI), and the uplink control information may include at least one of: Channel State Information (CSI), Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest (HARQ), rank. Indicator (Rank indicator, RI), Precoding Matrix Indicators (PMI), Channel Quality Indicator (CQI), etc.
  • UCI Up Control Information
  • CSI Channel State Information
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest
  • rank indicator Rank indicator
  • PMI Precoding Matrix Indicators
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • the terminal device can still perform a preparation operation for retransmitting the first transport block.
  • the terminal device may further receive the second scheduling information, where the second scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits the first transporting block, and the second scheduling information is used to indicate the second resource, where the second resource is used for Retransmit the resources of the first transport block.
  • the terminal device can retransmit the first transport block on the second resource according to the second scheduling information.
  • the preparation operation may be performed before the second scheduling information is received, so the time domain resource included in the second resource is usually earlier than the retransmission determined according to the conventional scheme.
  • the time domain resource of the transport block reduces the time to perform the retransmission of the first transport block compared to the conventional scheme.
  • the second resource includes a second time domain resource and/or a second frequency domain resource.
  • the terminal device receives the third scheduling information that is sent by the network device, where the third scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits the first transporting block, and the terminal device receives the third scheduling information and/or the first scheduling information. Determining a third resource, the terminal device retransmitting the first transport block on the third resource.
  • the third resource may include a third time domain resource and/or a third frequency domain resource.
  • the third time domain resource included in the third resource may be the same as the second time domain resource included in the second resource, or may be different.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate retransmission of part or all of the modulation mode of the first transport block, retransmit part or all of the time-frequency domain resource of the first transport block, retransmit part or all Encoding mode of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the reference signal information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the redundancy version of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the first An encoding code rate of a transport block, retransmitting part or all of an antenna port of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the first Transmitting the carrier indication information of the block, retransmitting part or all of the time interval of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the start information of the first transport block, and retransmitting part or all of the work of the first transport block Control at least one of the command words.
  • the first scheduling information includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two modulation and coding mode MCS tables, and the first one of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate the first A probability value, a second of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate the second probability value.
  • the first scheduling information includes second indication information, where the second indication information is at least one bit, and a first bit state value of the at least one bit is used for the first probability value, and the second at least one bit The bit status value is used to indicate the second probability value.
  • the first scheduling information includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate one of the at least two time intervals, and the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate the first probability a value, the second time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate the second probability value.
  • the time interval may be a definition of 301 to 302, or may be other definitions, which is not limited in this application.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device receives the high layer signaling, where the high layer signaling includes a first threshold; and the terminal device determines the first time interval and/or the second time interval according to the first threshold.
  • the first threshold may be predefined or signaled by higher layers.
  • the first threshold is one or more subframes, and may be one or more time slots, and may be one or more symbols, or may be one or more time domain resources, which is not limited by the present invention.
  • the method further includes: the terminal device performs a preparation operation of retransmitting all or part of the first transport block, wherein the terminal device determines the first probability value.
  • the method for data transmission in the embodiment of the present application receives the first scheduling information indicating that the first resource is transmitted, and the first scheduling information indicating that the terminal device is transmitting the probability value of the first transport block, and according to the first
  • the scheduling information sends the first transport block on the first resource, so that the terminal device can determine, according to the probability value, whether all or part of the first transport block needs to be retransmitted, and prepares when determining that the first transport block needs to be retransmitted
  • the operation can further shorten the time for performing retransmission of part or all of the first transport block, and reduce the retransmission delay.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data transmission according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, the method includes:
  • the terminal device receives the first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate the first resource, where the first resource is used to send the resource of the first transport block, where the first scheduling information is further used to indicate the retransmission part or All modulation modes of the first transport block, retransmission of part or all of the time-frequency domain resource of the first transport block, retransmission of part or all of the coding mode of the first transport block, retransmission of part or all of the Reference signal information of the first transport block, retransmission of part or all of the redundancy version of the first transport block, retransmission of part or all of the coded code rate of the first transport block, retransmission of part or all of the first Transmitting an antenna port of the block, retransmitting part or all of the precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the carrier indication information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the first transmission
  • the terminal device sends the first transport block on the first resource according to the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device receives the first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate that the first resource of the first transport block is sent, and the terminal device may transmit the first transport block on the first resource, where the first resource The first time domain resource and/or the first frequency domain resource are included.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that the indication information related to the retransmission of the first transport block refers to at least one of the foregoing information, and is indicated to the terminal device by using the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device may determine, according to the indication information, whether it is necessary to perform a preparation operation for retransmitting part or all of the first transport block, thereby shortening the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block. time.
  • the time from the second scheduling information or the third scheduling information to the retransmission of part or all of the first transport block is smaller than the time from the first scheduling information to the transmission of the first transport block, which is reduced. Retransmission delay.
  • the modulation mode of retransmitting part or all of the first transport block may be Quaternary Phase Shift Keying (QPSK), or 16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation (QAM), or 64QAM, Or 256QAM, or 512QAM, or 1024QAM, the invention is not limited.
  • QPSK Quaternary Phase Shift Keying
  • QAM 16 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation
  • 64QAM 64QAM
  • 256QAM 256QAM
  • 512QAM or 1024QAM
  • the time-frequency domain resource of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the first transport block may be one or more time domain resources, and/or one or more frequency domain resources, which are not limited by the present invention.
  • the encoding manner of the first transmission block that is retransmitted in part or in whole may be Turbo, or PCCC, or LDPC, or CC, or TBCC, or Polar, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • retransmitting part or all of the reference signal information of the first transport block may be the transmit position information of the reference signal, and/or the sequence of the reference signal, and/or the comb structure of the reference signal, the present invention does not Make restrictions.
  • the redundancy version of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the first transport block may be 0, or 1, or 2, or 3.
  • the invention is not limited.
  • the code rate of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the first transport block may be any positive number greater than 0, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the antenna port of the first transport block that retransmits part or all of the antenna may be any antenna port number, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • re-transmitting part or all of the precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block may be a precoding indication of one or more beams, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • the carrier indication information of the first transmission block that is retransmitted in part or in all may be a carrier index number or a carrier group index number, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • retransmitting part or all of the startup information of the first transport block may be to start retransmission preparation before receiving scheduling information indicating retransmission, or to initiate retransmission preparation before receiving scheduling information indicating retransmission,
  • the invention is not limited.
  • the power control command word for retransmitting part or all of the retransmission of the first transport block may be a power control command word indicating one carrier, or may be a power control command word indicating a carrier group, and the present invention does not limit.
  • the time interval of retransmitting part or all of the first transport block may be the definition of the time interval in steps 301 to 302, and details are not described herein again.
  • first scheduling information may also be used to indicate that the information may be one type of information, or may be multiple times of information, or may be multiple pieces of the same type of information.
  • the first transport block may be one transport block or multiple transport blocks.
  • the terminal device determines, according to at least one of the high layer signaling, the first scheduling information, the second scheduling information, and the third scheduling information, the first transport block of the retransmission portion or retransmits all the first transport blocks.
  • the terminal device may determine the first transport block of the retransmission portion or retransmit all of the first transport block.
  • the part of the first transport block may be at least one code block, or may be at least one code block group, which is not limited in this application. If the first transport block of the retransmission part is determined, the size of the retransmission transport block is reduced compared to the conventional scheme, and the network resource utilization is improved.
  • the scheduling information received by the terminal device indicates that the first transmission block may be retransmitted
  • the scheduling information may further indicate a specific location of the retransmitted partial first transmission block in the first transport block; or
  • the terminal device may pre-arrange the specific location of the retransmitted part of the first transport block in advance with the network device, which is not limited in this application.
  • the retransmission of the first transport block in the following embodiments may be either retransmission of all the first transport blocks or retransmission of the first transport block, unless otherwise specified.
  • the terminal device performs a preparation operation for retransmitting the first transport block, and the preparation operation includes at least one of the following: encoding processing, configuring high-level configuration information, and receiving high-level configuration information.
  • the terminal device performs encoding processing, which may be a preset code rate using Turbo's Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code (PCCC) or Low Density Parity Check Code (LDPC) or convolution.
  • PCCC Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code
  • LDPC Low Density Parity Check Code
  • Convolutional Code Convolutional Code
  • TBCC Tail Biting Convolutional Code
  • Polar Code Polar Code
  • one transmission of the first transport block may be referred to as “initial transmission” or “transmission” for convenience of description, and that some or all of the first transmission block is again transmitted as “retransmission”.
  • the first transport block is a data basic unit that carries at least data information, and the data information may be included in a transport block (or multiple transport blocks) of the data, and all of the features may be used as the first transport block.
  • the first transport block is not limited.
  • the control information may be Up Control Information (UCI), and the uplink control information may include at least one of: Channel State Information (CSI), Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest (HARQ), rank. Indicator (Rank indicator, RI), Precoding Matrix Indicators (PMI), Channel Quality Indicator (CQI), etc.
  • UCI Up Control Information
  • CSI Channel State Information
  • HARQ Hybrid Automatic Repeat ReQuest
  • rank indicator Rank indicator
  • PMI Precoding Matrix Indicators
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • the method for data transmission in the embodiment of the present application receives the first scheduling information indicating the first resource for transmitting the first transport block and the indication information of the first transport block indicating that part or all of the first transport block is retransmitted, and according to The first scheduling information is sent to the first transporting block on the first resource, so that the terminal device can determine, according to the indication information, whether it needs to prepare for retransmitting the first transporting block, and then receive, at the terminal device, the terminal device The part of the second scheduling information or the third scheduling information of the first transport block is pre-prepared before the second scheduling information is transmitted, and the time for performing the retransmission of the first transport block is reduced.
  • the terminal device may further receive the second scheduling information, where the second scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits the first transporting block, and the second scheduling information is used to indicate the second resource, where the second resource is used for Retransmit the resources of the first transport block.
  • the terminal device can retransmit the first transport block on the second resource according to the second scheduling information.
  • the preparation operation may be performed before the second scheduling information is received, so the time domain resource included in the second resource is usually earlier than the retransmission determined according to the conventional scheme.
  • the time domain resource of the transport block reduces the time to perform the retransmission of the first transport block compared to the conventional scheme.
  • the second resource includes a second time domain resource and/or a second frequency domain resource.
  • the network device may predict that the first transport block may be retransmitted and may not be retransmitted.
  • the network device indicates, by using the first scheduling information, that the indication information related to the first transport block is retransmitted to the terminal device.
  • the terminal device receives the third scheduling information, where the third scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits the first transport block, and the terminal device receives the third scheduling information and/or the first scheduling information, and determines the third resource.
  • the terminal device retransmits the first transport block on the third resource.
  • the third resource may include a third time domain resource and/or a third frequency domain resource.
  • the third time domain resource included in the third resource may be the same as the second time domain resource included in the second resource, or may be different.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate that the first transport block may be retransmitted, or the first transport block may not be retransmitted, so that the terminal device determines, according to the first scheduling information, that the first transport block may be retransmitted, Or the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the first scheduling information may indicate that the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted, or may be indicated by an “implicit” indication, which is not limited in this application.
  • FIG. 6 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal device 600 of one embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, the terminal device 600 includes:
  • the receiving module 610 is configured to receive first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate a first resource, the first resource is a resource used to send a first transport block, and the first scheduling information is further used to Instructing part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, or indicating that part or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted;
  • the sending module 620 is configured to send the first transport block on the first resource according to the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application receives the first scheduling information for indicating that the first resource of the first transport block is transmitted, and the first scheduling information indicating that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted. And transmitting, according to the first scheduling information, the first transport block on the first resource, so that the terminal device may determine whether it needs to be retransmitted according to whether part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted.
  • the first transport block performs a preparation operation, thereby preparing in advance when determining that the first transport block may be retransmitted, reducing the time for performing the retransmission of the first transport block.
  • the first scheduling information includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate one of at least two modulation and coding mode MCS tables, and the first one of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate a part or All of the first transport blocks may be retransmitted, and a second of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport blocks may not be retransmitted.
  • the first scheduling information includes second indication information, where the second indication information is at least one bit, and the first bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may be heavy And transmitting, the second bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the first scheduling information includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate one of at least two time intervals, and the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate part or all of The first transport block may be retransmitted, and the second of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the receiving module 610 is further configured to receive high layer signaling, where the high layer signaling includes a first threshold;
  • the terminal device further includes:
  • a processing module configured to determine the first time interval and/or the second time interval according to the first threshold.
  • the processing module is further configured to determine, according to the first scheduling information, that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted, or that part or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the processing module is further configured to perform a preparation operation of retransmitting all or part of the first transport block, where the terminal device determines that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate retransmission of part or all of the modulation mode of the first transport block, retransmit part or all of the time-frequency domain resource of the first transport block, retransmit part or all Encoding mode of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the reference signal information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the redundancy version of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the first An encoding code rate of a transport block, retransmitting part or all of an antenna port of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the first Transmitting the carrier indication information of the block, retransmitting part or all of the time interval of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the start information of the first transport block, and retransmitting part or all of the work of the first transport block Control at least one of the command words. .
  • the receiving module 610 is further configured to receive second scheduling information, where the second scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to retransmit part or all of the first transport block on the second resource;
  • the sending module 620 is further configured to retransmit part or all of the first transport block on the second resource according to the second scheduling information.
  • the receiving module 610 is further configured to receive third scheduling information, where the third scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to retransmit part or all of the first transport block;
  • the sending module 620 is further configured to retransmit part or all of the first transport block on the third resource according to the third scheduling information and the first scheduling information.
  • the terminal device in the embodiment of the present application receives the first scheduling information for indicating that the first resource of the first transport block is transmitted, and the first scheduling information indicating that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted. And transmitting, according to the first scheduling information, the first transport block on the first resource, so that the terminal device may determine whether it needs to be retransmitted according to whether part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted.
  • the first transport block performs a preparation operation, thereby preparing in advance when determining that the first transport block may be retransmitted, reducing the time for performing the retransmission of the first transport block.
  • terminal device 600 may correspond to the terminal device in the method 300 of data transmission in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other management operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the terminal device 600 respectively In order to achieve the corresponding steps of the foregoing various methods, for brevity, no further details are provided herein.
  • the receiving module 610 and the sending module 620 in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by a transceiver.
  • the terminal device 700 may include a transceiver 710, a processor 720, and a memory 730.
  • the memory 730 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 720.
  • FIG. 8 shows a schematic block diagram of a network device 800 of one embodiment of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, the network device 800 includes:
  • the sending module 810 is configured to send first scheduling information, where the first scheduling information is used to indicate a first resource, where the first resource is used to send a resource of the first transport block, where the first scheduling information is further used to indicate a part or All of the first transport block may be retransmitted, or indicating that part or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted;
  • the receiving module 820 is configured to receive the first transport block on the first resource.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application transmits the first scheduling information indicating that the first resource of the first transport block is sent and the first transport block indicating that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted. And transmitting, according to the first scheduling information, the first transport block on the first resource, so that the terminal device may determine whether the need is heavy according to whether part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted. Passing the first transport block to prepare for operation, and then preparing in advance when determining that the first transport block may be retransmitted, reducing the time for performing the retransmission of the first transport block.
  • the first scheduling information includes first indication information, where the first indication information is used to indicate one of at least two modulation and coding mode MCS tables, and the first one of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate a part or All of the first transport blocks may be retransmitted, and a second of the at least two MCS tables is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport blocks may not be retransmitted.
  • the first scheduling information includes second indication information, where the second indication information is at least one bit, and the first bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may be heavy And transmitting, the second bit status value of the at least one bit is used to indicate that part or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the first scheduling information includes third indication information, where the third indication information is used to indicate one of at least two time intervals, and the first time interval of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate part or all of The first transport block may be retransmitted, and the second of the at least two time intervals is used to indicate that some or all of the first transport block may not be retransmitted.
  • the sending module 810 is further configured to send high layer signaling, where the high level signaling includes a first threshold, where the first threshold is used by the terminal device to determine the first time interval and/or the second time interval.
  • the first scheduling information is further used to indicate retransmission of part or all of the modulation mode of the first transport block, retransmit part or all of the time-frequency domain resource of the first transport block, retransmit part or all Encoding mode of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the reference signal information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the redundancy version of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the first An encoding code rate of a transport block, retransmitting part or all of an antenna port of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of precoding matrix indication information of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the first Transmitting the carrier indication information of the block, retransmitting part or all of the time interval of the first transport block, retransmitting part or all of the start information of the first transport block, and retransmitting part or all of the work of the first transport block Control at least one of the command words. .
  • the sending module 810 is further configured to send second scheduling information, where the second scheduling information is used to indicate that the terminal device retransmits part or all of the first transport block on the second resource; the receiving module 820 And for receiving some or all of the first transport block on the second resource.
  • the sending module 810 is further configured to send third scheduling information, where the third scheduling information is used to instruct the terminal device to retransmit part or all of the first transport block.
  • the receiving module 820 is further configured to The first transport block is received in part or all of the third resource.
  • the network device in the embodiment of the present application transmits the first scheduling information indicating that the first resource of the first transport block is sent and the first transport block indicating that part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted. And transmitting, according to the first scheduling information, the first transport block on the first resource, so that the terminal device may determine whether the need is heavy according to whether part or all of the first transport block may be retransmitted or may not be retransmitted. Passing the first transport block to prepare for operation, and then preparing in advance when determining that the first transport block may be retransmitted, reducing the time for performing the retransmission of the first transport block.
  • the network device 800 may correspond to the execution body of the method 300 of data transmission in the embodiment of the present application, and the foregoing and other management operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the network device 800 are respectively implemented. The corresponding steps of the foregoing various methods are not described herein for brevity.
  • the transmitting module 810 and the receiving module 820 in the embodiment of the present application may be implemented by a transceiver.
  • network device 900 can include a transceiver 910, a processor 920, and a memory 930.
  • the memory 930 can be used to store indication information, and can also be used to store code, instructions, and the like executed by the processor 920.
  • the system 1000 includes:
  • the terminal device 600 of the foregoing embodiment of the present application and the network device 800 of the embodiment of the present application are identical to the terminal device 600 of the foregoing embodiment of the present application and the network device 800 of the embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a computer storage medium, which can store program instructions for indicating any of the above methods.
  • the storage medium may be specifically a memory 730 or 930.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, which may correspond to the network device of the method 400 for data transmission of the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, and the foregoing and other management operations of each module in the network device
  • the functions of the method 400 are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding steps of the method 400, and are not described herein for brevity.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal device, which is used to execute the terminal device in the method 500 for transmitting data in the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and the foregoing and other management operations of each module in the terminal device
  • the functions and/or functions are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding steps of the method 500, and are not described herein for brevity.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides a network device, which may correspond to the network device of the method 500 for data transmission of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and the foregoing and other management operations of each module in the network device
  • the functions of the method 500 are respectively implemented in order to implement the corresponding steps of the method 500, and are not described herein for brevity.
  • processor 720 or processor 920 may be an integrated circuit chip with signal processing capabilities.
  • each step of the foregoing method embodiment may be completed by an integrated logic circuit of hardware in a processor or an instruction in a form of software.
  • the processor may be a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA), or the like. Programming logic devices, discrete gates or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.
  • the methods, steps, and logical block diagrams disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or carried out.
  • the general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor or any conventional processor or the like.
  • the steps of the method disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by the hardware decoding processor, or may be performed by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor.
  • the software module can be located in a conventional storage medium such as random access memory, flash memory, read only memory, programmable read only memory or electrically erasable programmable memory, registers, and the like.
  • the storage medium is located in the memory, and the processor reads the information in the memory and combines the hardware to complete the steps of the above method.
  • the memory 730 or the memory 930 in the embodiments of the present invention may be a volatile memory or a non-volatile memory, or may include both volatile and non-volatile memory.
  • the non-volatile memory may be a read-only memory (ROM), a programmable read only memory (PROM), an erasable programmable read only memory (Erasable PROM, EPROM), or an electric Erase programmable read only memory (EEPROM) or flash memory.
  • the volatile memory can be a Random Access Memory (RAM) that acts as an external cache.
  • RAM Random Access Memory
  • many forms of RAM are available, such as static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), synchronous dynamic random access memory (Synchronous DRAM).
  • SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • DDR SDRAM Double Data Rate SDRAM
  • ESDRAM Enhanced Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • SLDRAM Synchronous Connection Dynamic Random Access Memory
  • DR RAM direct memory bus random access memory
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product.
  • the technical solution of the present application which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or a part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present application.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

本申请实施例提供了一种数据发送的方法、终端设备和网络设备。该方法包括：终端设备接收第一调度信息，该第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，该第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，该第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，其中，该概率值为网络设备在该第一资源上接收该第一传输块的误块率或该网络设备在该第一资源上接收该第一传输块的成功概率；该终端设备根据该第一调度信息，在该第一资源上发送该第一传输块。本申请实施例终端设备可以根据概率值，确定是否需要为重传全部或部分的第一传输块做准备操作，进而可以缩短执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。

Description

数据发送的方法、终端设备和网络设备
本申请要求于2017年3月22日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710175091.6、申请名称为“数据发送的方法、终端设备和网络设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本申请涉及通信领域，并且更具体地，涉及数据发送的方法、终端设备和网络设备。
背景技术
在高级长期演进(Long Term Evolution–Advanced，LTE-A)的系统中，终端设备接收网络设备发送的指示传输第一传输块的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息传输第一传输块。若终端设备向网络设备发送的第一传输块传输失败时，终端设备可以对第一传输块进行重传。具体地，网络设备可以发送指示重传第一传输块的第二调度信息，该第二调度信息中携带指示终端设备重传第一传输块的指示信息，终端设备根据该第二调度信息重传第一传输块，这样UE从接收到第一调度信息到根据该第一调度信息传输第一传输块的时间与接收到第二调度信息到根据该第二调度信息重传第一传输块的时间相同。
在新无线技术(New radio，NR)系统和LTE-A演进的系统中，会考虑超可靠低延迟通信(Ultra-reliable and low latency communications，URLLC)业务。因此，对于第一传输块是属于要求传输时延较短的URLLC业务，当第一传输块需要重传时，现有技术方案很难满足传输时延较短的要求。
发明内容
本申请提供了一种数据发送的方法、终端设备和网络设备，能够减少数据传输的时延。
第一方面，提供了一种数据发送的方法，该方法包括：终端设备接收第一调度信息，该第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，该第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，该第一调度信息还用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，或指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传；该终端设备根据该第一调度信息，在该第一资源上发送该第一传输块。
终端设备通过接收用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该第一传输块。若终端设备根据第一调度信息确定部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传，那么在终端设备接收用于指示终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的第二调度信息或第三调度信息之前，终端设备可以确定是否需要为重传部分或全部的第一传输块做准备操作，进而缩短可以执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：该终端设备根据该第一调度信息，确定部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，或部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
第一调度信息用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，或指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。若终端设备根据第一调度信息确定部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传，那么在终端设备接收用于指示终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的第二调度信息或第三调度信息之前，终端设备可以确定是否需要为重传部分或全部的第一传输块做准备操作，进而缩短可以执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：该终端设备进行重传部分或全部该第一传输块的准备操作，其中，所述终端设备确定部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传。
终端设备根据第一调度信息确定部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传，则终端设备执行准备操作，这样终端设备可以使用较短的时间重新传输部分或全部的第一传输块，从而减少了重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时延。
准备操作包括一下至少一种：编码处理，配置高层配置信息，接收高层配置信息。终端设备进行编码处理，可以是预先设定的码率采用Turbo的并行级联卷积编码Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code，PCCC)或低密度奇偶校验码(Low Density Parity Check Code，LDPC)或卷积编码(Convolutional Code，CC)或咬尾卷积编码(Tail Biting Convolutional Code，TBCC)或极化码(Polar Code)的编码方式对至少一个编码块进行编码，也可以是预先设定的码率采用Turbo或PCCC或LDPC或CC或TBCC的编码方式对至少一个编码块编码之后，进行以下处理的一种或多种的组合：加扰，调制，层映射，预编码。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的重传的功控命令字中的至少一项。
第一调度信息用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码等方式，进而能够减少用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式可以为QPSK，或16QAM，或64QAM，或256QAM，或512QAM，或1024QAM，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时频域资源可以为一个或多个时域资源，和/或，一个或多个频域资源，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码方式可以为Turbo，或PCCC，或LDPC，或CC，或TBCC，或Polar，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的参考信号信息可以为参考信号的发送位置信息，和/或，参考信号的序列，和/或，参考信号的梳齿结构，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的冗余版本可以为0，或1，或2，或3，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码码率可以为大于0的任意正数，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的天线端口可以为任一天线端口号，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息可以为一个或多个波束的预编码指示，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息可以为载波索引号，或载波组索引号，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔可以是步骤301～步骤302中时间间隔的定义，这里不再赘述。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的启动信息可以为在接收指示重传的调度信息前启动重传准备，或在接收指示重传的调度信息前不用启动重传准备，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的重传的功控命令字可以为指示一个载波的功控命令字，也可以是指示一个载波组的功控命令字，本发明不做限制。
应理解的，第一调度信息还用于指示的信息可以是一个一种信息，也可以是多钟信息，也可以是多个同一种信息。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：该终端设备接收第二调度信息，该第二调度信息用于指示该终端设备在第二资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块；该终端设备根据该第二调度信息，在该第二资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块。
当终端设备已知可能重传部分或全部的第一传输块，则可以在接收第二调度信息之前进行了准备操作，相比传统方案减少了执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：该终端设备接收第三调度信息，该第三调度信息用于指示该终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块；该终端设备根据该第三调度信息和/或该第一调度信息，确定第三资源；所述终端设备在该第三资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块。
第一调度信息用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码等方式，第三调度信息中包含除第一调度信息以外的指示信息。该终端设备根据第三调度信息和/或第一调度信息，确定第三资源，并在该第三资源上确定重传部分或全部的该第一传输块。
第一调度信息能够减少用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：终端设备根据高层信令、第一调度信息、第二调度信息、第三调度信息中的至少一个，确定重传部分的第一传输块或重传全部的第一传输块。
该终端设备可以确定重传部分的第一传输块或重传全部的第一传输块。该部分的第一传输块可以是至少一个码块，也可以是至少一个码块组，本申请不做限定。若确定重传部分的第一传输块时，相比传统方案减少了执行重传传输块的大小，提高了网络资源利用率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，该至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指 示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
终端设备根据该第一指示信息确定该MCS表格是第一表格还是第二表格，进而能够确定该部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，通过“隐式”方式指示部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第二指示信息，该第二指示信息为至少一个比特，该至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传即通过“显式”指示第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，引入专用的指示信息域，使得网络设备可以灵活指示是否部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：该终端设备接收高层信令，该高层信令包含第一阈值；该终端设备根据该第一阈值，确定该第一时间间隔和/或该第二时间间隔。
该终端设备根据高层信令包括的第一阈值，确定第三指示信息指示的时间间隔为第一时间间隔或第二时间间隔，避免网络设备单独发送具体的第一时间间隔或第二时间间隔，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传，通过“隐式”方式指示第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
该至少两个时间间隔中的时间间隔包括以下中至少一个：
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第一资源包含的第一时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#B，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#B的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(B-A)个第一时间长度的时间；
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#C，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#C的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(C-A)个第一时间长度的时间；
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的 时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第二资源的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第三资源的时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源为时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-A)个第一时间长度的时间；
该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到该第二资源包含的第二时间资源的时间间隔。例如该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#B到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#B和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-B)个第一时间长度的时间；
该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔。例如该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，那么时间间隔为时域资源#B到时域资源#C，假设时域资源#B和时域资源#C的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(C-B)个第一时间长度的时间；
接收第二调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第二调度信息的时域资源到该第二资源的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第三调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第三调度信息的时域资源到该第三资源的时域资源的时间间隔。例如接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#C到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#C和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-C)个第一时间长度的时间；
其中，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源，可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源可以是预定义的或高层信令配置的时域资源。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第四指示信息，第四指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS值中的一个，该至少两个MCS值中的第一MCS值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个MCS值中的第二MCS值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
终端设备根据该第四指示信息确定该MCS值是第一MCS值还是第二MCS值，进而能够确定该部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，通过“隐式”方式指示部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
第二方面，提供了一种数据接收的方法，该方法包括：网络设备发送第一调度信息，该第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，该第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，该第一调度信息还用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，或指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传；该网络设备在第一资源上接收该第一传输块。
通过发送用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该 第一传输块，这样使得终端设备可以根据部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传提前确定是否需要为重传第一传输块做准备操作，进而在确定第一传输块可能被重传时提前做准备操作，减少执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，该至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
网络设备发送包含第一指示信息的第一调度信息，使得终端设备根据该第一指示信息确定该MCS表格是第一表格还是第二表格，进而能够确定该第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，通过“隐式”方式指示第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够使得减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第二指示信息，该第二指示信息为至少一个比特，该至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传即通过“显式”指示第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，引入专用的指示信息域，这样网络设备可以灵活指示是否部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传，通过“隐式”方式指示第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
该至少两个时间间隔中的时间间隔包括以下中至少一个：
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第一资源包含的第一时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#B，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#B的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(B-A)个第一时间长度的时间；
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#C，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#C的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(C-A)个第一时间长度的时间；
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第二资源的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第三资源的时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源为时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-A)个第一时间长度的时间；
该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到该第二资源包含的第二时间资源的时间间隔。例如该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#B到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#B和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-B)个第一时间长度的时间；
该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔。例如该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，那么时间间隔为时域资源#B到时域资源#C，假设时域资源#B和时域资源#C的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(C-B)个第一时间长度的时间；
接收第二调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第二调度信息的时域资源到该第二资源的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第三调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第三调度信息的时域资源到该第三资源的时域资源的时间间隔。例如接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#C到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#C和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-C)个第一时间长度的时间；
其中，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源，可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源可以是预定义的或高层信令配置的时域资源。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：网络设备发送高层信令，该高层信令包含第一阈值，以使终端设备根据该第一阈值确定该第一时间间隔和/或该第二时间间隔。
网络设备向终端设备发送携带第一阈值的高层信令，使得终端设备根据第一阈值，确定第三指示信息指示的时间间隔为第一时间间隔或第二时间间隔，避免网络设备单独发送具体的第一时间间隔或第二时间间隔，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第四指示信息，第四指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS值中的一个，该至少两个MCS值中的第一MCS值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个MCS值中的第二MCS值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
网络设备向终端设备发送包含第四指示信息的第一调度信息，使得终端设备根据该第四指示信息确定该MCS值是第一MCS值还是第二MCS值，进而能够确定该部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，通过“隐式”方式指示部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够使得减少第一调 度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式、该第一传输块的重传的时频域资源、该第一传输块的重传的编码方式、该第一传输块的重传的参考信号信息、该第一传输块的重传的冗余版本、该第一传输块的重传的编码码率、该第一传输块的重传的天线端口、该第一传输块的重传的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔、该第一传输块的重传的启动信息和该第一传输块的重传的功控命令字中的至少一项。
第一调度信息用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码等方式，进而能够减少用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：该网络设备发送第二调度信息，该第二调度信息用于指示该终端设备在第二资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块；该网络设备在该第二资源上接收部分或全部的该第一传输块。
由于终端设备已为重传第一传输块进行了准备操作，相比传统方案减少了执行重传第一传输块的时间。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息还包括重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的第三资源，该方法还包括：该网络设备发送第三调度信息，该第三调度信息用于指示该终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块；该网络设备在该第三资源上接收部分或全部的该第一传输块。
第一调度信息用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码等方式，第三调度信息中包含除第一调度信息以外的指示信息。由于终端设备已为重传第一传输块进行了准备操作，相比传统方案减少了执行重传第一传输块的时间。此外，第一调度信息能够减少用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
第三方面，提供了一种数据发送的方法，该方法包括：终端设备接收第一调度信息，该第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，该第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，该第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，其中，该概率值为网络设备在该第一资源上接收该第一传输块的误块率或该网络设备在该第一资源上接收该第一传输块的成功概率；该终端设备根据该第一调度信息，在该第一资源上发送该第一传输块。
终端设备接收用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源的第一调度信息，该第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，该概率值可以是网络设备预测的接收第一传输块的误块率或网络设备预测的接收该第一传输块的成功概率。这样终端设备可以根据网络设备预测的成功接收第一传输块的概率值，确定是否需要为重传全部或部分的第一传输块做准备操作，进而可以缩短执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，该第一概率值指示重传全部或部分该第一传输块，该第二概率值指示不重传全部或部分该第一传输块；或者，该概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，该第一概率值指示全部或部分该第一传输块可能被重传，该第二概率值指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
该概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值可以是由终端设备确定的，也可以是由网络设备确定的。这样终端设备可以根据概率值为第一概率值还是第二概率值确定是否需要为重传全部或部分的第一传输块做准备操作，进而可以缩短执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，该至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示该第一概率值，该至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示该第二概率值。
终端设备根据该第一指示信息确定该MCS表格是第一表格还是第二表格，进而能够通过“隐式”的方式确定概率值为第一概率值还是第二概率值，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包括第二指示信息，该第二指示信息为至少一个比特，该至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于该第一概率值，该至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示该第二概率值。
至少一个比特的第一比特状态值通过“显式”指示确定第一概率值或第二概率值，即引入专用的指示信息域，使得网络设备指示概率值的灵活性提高。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示该第一概率值，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示该第二概率值。
第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示第一概率值，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示第二概率值，即通过“隐式”方式指示，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
该至少两个时间间隔中的时间间隔包括以下中至少一个：
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第一资源包含的第一时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#B，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#B的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(B-A)个第一时间长度的时间；
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#C，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#C的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(C-A)个第一时间长度的时间；
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第二资源的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第三资源的时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源为时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-A)个第一时间长度的时间；
该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到该第二资源包含的第二时间资源的时间间隔。例如该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#B到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#B和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-B)个第一时间长度的时间；
该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔。例如该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，那么时间间隔为时域资源#B到时域资源#C，假设时域资源#B和时域资源#C的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(C-B)个第一时间长度的时间；
接收第二调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第二调度信息的时域资源到该第二资源的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第三调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第三调度信息的时域资源到该第三资源的时域资源的时间间隔。例如接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#C到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#C和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-C)个第一时间长度的时间；
其中，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源，可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源可以是预定义的或高层信令配置的时域资源。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第四指示信息，第四指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS值中的一个，该至少两个MCS值中的第一MCS值用于指示第一概率值，该至少两个MCS值中的第二MCS值用于指示第二概率值。
终端设备根据该第四指示信息确定该MCS值是第一MCS值还是第二MCS值，进而能够通过“隐式”指示方式确定该概率值是第一概率值还是第二概率值，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：该终端设备接收高层信令，该高层信令包含第一阈值；该终端设备根据该第一阈值，确定该第一时间间隔和/或该第二时间间隔。
终端设可以将第三指示信息指示的时间间隔大于第一阈值的时间间隔设定为第一时间间隔，将第三指示信息指示的时间间隔小于或等于第一阈值的时间间隔设定为第二时间间隔，或者也可以进行相反的设定，这样终端设备可以确定概率值为第一概率值还是第二概率值，进而确定是否需要为重传全部或部分的第一传输块做准备操作，从而可以缩短执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：该终端设备进行重传该第一传输块的准备操作，其中，该终端设备确定该第一概率值。
终端设备根据第一调度信息确定第一概率值，则终端设备执行准备操作，这样终端设备可以使用较短的时间重新传输部分或全部的第一传输块，从而减少了重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时延。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。
第一调度信息用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码等方式，进而能够减少用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：该终端设备接收第二调度信息，该第二调度信息用于指示该终端设备在第二资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块；该终端设备根据该第二调度信息，在该第二资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块。
当终端设备已知概率值为第一概率值，则可以在接收第二调度信息之前进行了准备操作，相比传统方案减少了执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该方法还包括：该终端设备接收第三调度信息，该第三调度信息用于指示该终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块；该终端设备根据该第三调度信息和该第一调度信息，在第三资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块。
第一调度信息用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码等方式，第三调度信息中包含除第一调度信息以外的指示信息。该终端设备根据第三调度信息和/或第一调度信息，确定第三资源，并在该第三资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块。
第四方面，提供了一种数据接收的方法，包括：网络设备发送第一调度信息，该第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，该第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，该第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，其中，该概率值为网络设备在该第一资源上接收该第一传输块的误块率或该网络设备在该第一资源上接收该第一传输块的成功概率；该网络设备在该第一资源上接收该第一传输块。
网络设备向终端设备发送用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源的第一调度信息，该第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，该概率值可以是网络设备预测的接收第一传输块的误块率或网络设备预测的接收该第一传输块的成功概率，使得终端设备可以根据网络设备预测的成功接收第一传输块的概率值，确定是否需要为重传全部或部分的第一传输块做准备操作，进而可以缩短执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。
在一些可能的实现方式中，所述概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，所述第一概率值指示重传全部或部分所述第一传输块，所述第二概率值指示不重传全部或部分所述第一传输块；或者，所述概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，所述第一概率值指示全部或部分所述第一传输块可能被重传，所述第二概率值指示部分或全部的所述第一传输块可能不被重传。
该概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值可以是由终端设备确定的，也可以是由网络设备确定的。网络设备可以根据概率值为第一概率值还是第二概率值确定是否需要为重传全部 或部分的第一传输块做准备操作，进而可以缩短执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。
在一些可能的实现方式中，所述第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，所述至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示所述第一概率值，所述至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示所述第二概率值。
网络设备向终端设备发送包含第一指示信息的第一调度信息，使得终端设备根据该第一指示信息确定该MCS表格是第一表格还是第二表格，进而能够通过“隐式”的方式确定概率值为第一概率值还是第二概率值，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，所述第一调度信息包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息为至少一个比特，所述至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于所述第一概率值，所述至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示所述第二概率值。
网络设备向终端设备发送包含第一指示信息的第一调度信息，使得终端设备通过“显式”指示确定第一概率值或第二概率值，即引入专用的指示信息域，提高了网络设备指示概率值的灵活性。
在一些可能的实现方式中，所述第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，所述至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示所述第一概率值，所述至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示所述第二概率值。
网络设备向终端设备发送包含第三指示信息的第一调度信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示第一概率值，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示第二概率值，即通过“隐式”方式指示，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，该第一调度信息包含第四指示信息，第四指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS值中的一个，该至少两个MCS值中的第一MCS值用于指示第一概率值，该至少两个MCS值中的第二MCS值用于指示第二概率值。
网络设备向终端设备发送包含第四指示信息的第一调度信息，使得终端设备根据该第四指示信息确定该MCS值是第一MCS值还是第二MCS值，进而能够通过“隐式”指示方式确定该概率值是第一概率值还是第二概率值，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括：网络设备发送高层信令，所述高层信令包含第一阈值，所述第一阈值用于终端设备确定所述第一时间间隔和/或所述第二时间间隔。
网络设备可以预设第一阈值，并通过高层信令发送给终端设备，终端设可以将第三指示信息指示的时间间隔大于第一阈值的时间间隔设定为第一时间间隔，将第三指示信息指示的时间间隔小于或等于第一阈值的时间间隔设定为第二时间间隔，或者也可以进行相反的设定，这样可以使得终端设备确定概率值为第一概率值还是第二概率值，进而确定是否需要为重传全部或部分的第一传输块做准备操作，从而可以缩短执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间。
在一些可能的实现方式中，所述第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。
第一调度信息用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码等方式，进而能够减少用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
在一些可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备发送第二调度信息，所述第二调度信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二资源上重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块；所述网络设备在所述第二资源上接收部分或全部的所述第一传输块。
当终端设备已知概率值为第一概率值，则可以在接收第二调度信息之前进行了准备操作，相比传统方案减少了执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间。
在一些可能的实现方式中，所述方法还包括：所述网络设备发送第三调度信息，所述第三调度信息用于指示所述终端设备重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块；所述网络设备在第三资源上接收部分或全部的所述第一传输块。
第一调度信息用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码等方式，第三调度信息中包含除第一调度信息以外的指示信息。网络设备在第三资源接收该终端设备在该第三资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块。
第五方面，提供了一种终端设备，该终端设备包括用于执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。
第六方面，提供了一种网络设备，该终端设备包括用于执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。
第七方面，提供了一种终端设备，该终端设备包括用于执行第三方面或第三方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。
第八方面，提供了一种网络设备，该终端设备包括用于执行第四方面或第四方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法的模块。
第九方面，提供了一种系统，该系统包括：
上述第五方面的终端设备和上述第六方面的网络设备。
第十方面，提供了一种系统，该系统包括：
上述第七方面的终端设备和上述第八方面的网络设备。
第十一方面，提供了一种终端设备，包括：处理器、存储器和通信接口。处理器与存储器和通信接口连接。存储器用于存储指令，处理器用于执行该指令，通信接口用于在处理器的控制下与其他网元进行通信。该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时，该执行使得该处理器执行第一方面或第一方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第十二方面，提供了一种网络设备，包括处理器、存储器和通信接口。处理器与存储 器和通信接口连接。存储器用于存储指令，处理器用于执行该指令，通信接口用于在处理器的控制下与其他网元进行通信。该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时，该执行使得该处理器执行第二方面或第二方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第十三方面，提供了一种终端设备，包括：处理器、存储器和通信接口。处理器与存储器和通信接口连接。存储器用于存储指令，处理器用于执行该指令，通信接口用于在处理器的控制下与其他网元进行通信。该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时，该执行使得该处理器执行第三方面或第三方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第十四方面，提供了一种网络设备，包括处理器、存储器和通信接口。处理器与存储器和通信接口连接。存储器用于存储指令，处理器用于执行该指令，通信接口用于在处理器的控制下与其他网元进行通信。该处理器执行该存储器存储的指令时，该执行使得该处理器执行第四方面或第四方面的任意可能的实现方式中的方法。
第十五方面，提供了一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质中存储有程序代码，该程序代码用于指示执行上述第一方面或第一方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的数据发送的方法的指令。
第十六方面，提供了一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质中存储有程序代码，该程序代码用于指示执行上述第二方面或第二方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的数据发送的方法的指令。
第十七方面，提供了一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质中存储有程序代码，该程序代码用于指示执行上述第三方面或第三方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的数据发送的方法的指令。
第十八方面，提供了一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质中存储有程序代码，该程序代码用于指示执行上述第四方面或第四方面的任一种可能的实现方式中的数据发送的方法的指令。
基于上述技术方案，终端设备通过接收用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示终端设备在发送第一传输块的概率值的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该第一传输块，这样终端设备可以根据概率值，确定是否需要重传全部或部分的第一传输块，并在确定第一传输块需要被重传时做准备操作，进而可以缩短执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。
附图说明
图1是传统方案的数据信道传输的示意图；
图2是传统方案的数据信道重传的示意图；
图3是本申请一个实施例的数据发送的方法的示意性流程图；
图4是本申请另一个实施例的数据发送的方法的示意性流程图；
图5是本申请另一个实施例的数据发送的方法的示意性流程图；
图6是本申请一个实施例的终端设备的示意性框图；
图7是本申请一个实施例的终端设备的示意性结构图；
图8是本申请一个实施例的网络设备的示意性框图；
图9是本申请一个实施例的网络设备的示意性结构图；
图10是本申请一个实施例的系统的示意性框图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图，对本申请中的技术方案进行描述。
本申请各个实施例的技术方案，按照接入制式来划分可以应用于各种通信系统，例如：全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication，GSM)，码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access，CDMA)系统，宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless，WCDMA)，通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service，GPRS)，长期演进(Long Term Evolution，LTE)，LTE频分双工(Frequency Division Duplex，FDD)系统、LTE时分双工(Time Division Duplex，TDD)、通用移动通信系统(Universal Mobile Telecommunication System，UMTS)和无线蜂窝网络系统，新一代无线通信系统(new radio，NR)等。在本申请实施例以LTE和NR系统为例进行说明，但本申请对此并不限定。
还应理解，在本申请实施例中，用户设备(User Equipment，UE)可称之为终端(Terminal)、移动台(Mobile Station，MS)、移动终端(Mobile Terminal)等，该用户设备可以经无线接入网(Radio Access Network，RAN)与一个或多个核心网进行通信，UE可称为接入终端、终端设备、用户单元、用户站、移动站、移动台、远方站、远程终端、移动设备、用户终端、终端、无线通信设备、用户代理或用户装置。UE可以是蜂窝电话、无绳电话、会话启动协议(Session Initiation Protocol，SIP)电话、无线本地环路(Wireless Local Loop，WLL)站、个人数字处理(Personal Digital Assistant，PDA)、具有无线通信功能的手持设备、计算设备或连接到无线调制解调器的其它处理设备、车载设备、可穿戴设备以及未来5G网络中的终端设备等。
本申请实施例中所使用的资源可以包括调度资源，也可以包括免调度资源，或者说，在本申请实施例中，通信系统中的各通信设备(例如，网络设备或终端设备)可以基于免调度传输方案使用资源进行通信，也可以基于调度方式使用资源进行通信，本申请实施例并未特别限定。
其中，调度传输可以是指：终端设备传输数据所使用资源需要由网络设备分配并通知给该终端设备。
即，在本申请实施例中，数据的传输可以是基于基站调度的，调度的基本时间单位是一个或多个时间资源，其中，时间资源的时间长度可以是一个或多个符号，也可以是一个或多个符号组，也可以是一个或多个迷你时隙、也可以是一个或多个时隙，也可以是一个或多个子帧，其中，符号可以是是一个子载波所在的频域为15kHz的符号，也可以是一个子载波所在的频域大于15kHz的通信系统的符号；时隙是一个子载波所在的频域为15kHz的时隙，或者，是一个子载波所在的频域大于15kHz的通信系统的时隙，长度可以小于0.5ms；迷你时隙是一个子载波所在的频域为60kHz的迷你时隙，或者，是一个子载波所在的频域其他的通信系统的时隙，长度可以小于时隙；子帧是一个子载波所在的频域为15kHz的子帧，或者是一个子载波所在的频域大于15kHz的通信系统的子帧，长度可以小于1ms，本实施例对此不作限定。如，一个子载波所在的频域大于15kHz的频域可以为30kHz，60kHz，120kHz，本实施例对此不作限定。
一个时域资源是指一个或多个时间资源；
一个频域资源可以是一个或多个子载波，也可以是一个或多个短物理资源块(Short Physical Resource Block，SPRB)，也可以是一个或多个短物理资源块组(Short Physical Resource Block Group，SRBG)，也可以是一个或多个短虚拟资源块(Short Virtul Resource Block，SVRB)，也可以是一个或多个子载波组，也可以是一个或多个载波，也可以是一个或多个载波组。其中，SPRB和SVRB分别为不同含义的资源分配的基本单位。SPRB为频域上y个连续的子载波，时域上是一个传输时间长度的资源，传输时间长度可以从1个符号至x个符号中的任意符号数，x，y为正整数，在集中式资源分配时SVRB与SPRB的定义相同，在分布式资源分配时SVRB与SPRB有一定的对应关系。SPRB索引为SPRB索引，SVRB索引为SVRB索引，因此，该SPRB索引和该SVRB索引可以不同。SRBG可包括多个SPRB，SRBG中包括的SPRB的个数根据终端设备的带宽确定或者由网络设备指示得到。其中，SPRB索引可以为SPRB的编号，SRBG索引可以为SRBG的编号，SVRB索引可以为SVRB的编号，子载波索引可以为子载波的编号，子载波组索引可以为子载波组的编号。子载波组包括至少一个子载波，这里的一个子载波所在的频域可以是等于或大于15kHz的。
具体的调度流程是基站发送控制信道，该控制信道可以承载使用不同的下行控制信息(Downlink Control Information，DCI)格式的调度信息，该调度信息包括比如资源分配信息，调制编码方式等控制信息。终端设备在一个或多个时间资源中检测控制信道，并根据检测出的控制信道中承载的调度信息来进行下行数据信道的接收或上行数据信道的发送。
另外，近年来，研究人员针对时延敏感用户接入时间过长的问题提出了上行免调度(Grant-free)传输方案，所谓Grant Free是指不需要网络设备进行调度即可实现用户数据上行传输的方法，从而节省了上行接入过程中的时间。
在本申请实施例中，免调度传输可以理解为如下含义的任意一种含义，或，多种含义，或者多种含义中的部分技术特征的组合或其他类似含义：
免调度传输可以指：网络设备预先分配并告知终端设备多个传输资源；终端设备有上行数据传输需求时，从网络设备预先分配的多个传输资源中选择至少一个传输资源，使用所选择的传输资源发送上行数据；网络设备在所述预先分配的多个传输资源中的一个或多个传输资源上检测终端设备发送的上行数据。所述检测可以是盲检测，也可能根据所述上行数据中某一个控制域进行检测，或者是其他方式进行检测。
免调度传输可以指：网络设备预先分配并告知终端设备多个传输资源，以使终端设备有上行数据传输需求时，从网络设备预先分配的多个传输资源中选择至少一个传输资源，使用所选择的传输资源发送上行数据。
免调度传输可以指：获取预先分配的多个传输资源的信息，在有上行数据传输需求时，从所述多个传输资源中选择至少一个传输资源，使用所选择的传输资源发送上行数据。获取的方式可以从网络设备获取或预先定义。
免调度传输可以指：不需要网络设备动态调度即可实现终端设备的上行数据传输的方法，所述动态调度可以是指网络设备为终端设备的每次上行数据传输通过信令来指示传输资源的一种调度方式。可选地，实现终端设备的上行数据传输可以理解为允许两个或两个以上终端设备的数据在相同的时频资源上进行上行数据传输。可选地，所述传输资源可以是终端设备接收所述信令的时刻以后的一个或多个时域资源的传输资源。
免调度传输可以指：终端设备在不需要网络设备授权的情况下进行上行数据传输。所述授权可以指终端设备发送上行调度请求给网络设备，网络设备接收调度请求后，向终端设备发送上行授权，其中所述上行授权指示分配给终端设备的上行传输资源。
免调度传输可以指：一种竞争传输方式，具体地可以指多个终端在预先分配的相同的时频资源上同时进行上行数据传输，而无需基站进行授权。
高层信令可以指：高层协议层发出的信令，高层协议层为物理层以上的每个协议层中的至少一个协议层。其中，高层协议层可以具体为以下协议层中的至少一个：媒体接入控制(Medium Access Control，MAC)层、无线链路控制(Radio Link Control，RLC)层、分组数据会聚协议(Packet Data Convergence Protocol，PDCP)层、(Radio Resource Control，无线资源控制RRC)层和非接入层(Non Access Stratum，NAS)层等。
所述的数据可以为业务数据或者高层信令数据。
在本申请实施例中，网络设备可以是GSM中的网络设备(Base Transceiver Station，BTS)，也可以是WCDMA中的基站(NodeB，NB)，还可以是LTE中的演进型基站(Evolutional Node B，ENB或e-NodeB)，还可以是新一代基站(new generation Node B，gNodeB)，本申请实施例并不限定，但为描述方便，下述实施例将以ENB为例进行说明。
高级长期演进(Long Term Evolution–Advanced，LTE-A)系统中的时间域是通过无线帧(Radio-Frame)来进行标识的，每个无线帧由10个1毫秒(ms)长度的子帧(subframe)组成，每个子帧包括2个时隙(slot)。对于普通循环前缀(normal CP，Normal cyclic prefix)，每个slot有7个符号(symbol)组成；对于长循环前缀(Extended cyclic prefix)，每个slot有6个symbol组成。一个资源元素(resource element)在时间上是一个符号，在频率上是一个子载波。其中，上行符号称为单载波频分多址(Single Carrier Frequency Division Multiple Access，SC-FDMA)符号，下行符号称为正交频分复用(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing，OFDM)符号。
需要说明的是，如果后续技术引入正交频分多址(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiple Access，OFDMA)的上行多址方式，则上行符号也可以称为OFDM符号。在本申请实施例中，上行符号和下行符号都可以简称为“符号”。传输时间间隔(transmission time interval，TTI)缩减为1个符号到0.5ms之间的数据包统称为sTTI数据包，或者，TTI不大于1ms的数据包称为sTTI数据包。
新无线技术(New radio，NR)系统中由多个OFDM符号或者SC-FDMA符号组成，但长度取决于不同的子载波间隔。例如，若子载波间隔为15kHz，则时隙长度为0.5ms；若子载波间隔大于为15kHz，则时隙小于0.5ms。NR系统可以包含多个不同的子载波间隔，1个子载波间隔被称为1个数字(numerology)。在不同的numerology下，符号的时间长度是不同的。
在第五代移动NR系统中存在多种不同的业务类型，而这多种业务类型分别对应不同的业务需求。例如，超可靠低延迟通信(Ultra-reliable and low latency communications，uRLLC)要求短时延高可靠性即在1ms中传输成功，增强的移动宽带(enhanced Mobile Broadband，eMBB)要求频谱效率但没有时延要求，海量物联网通信(massive Machine Type Communications，mMTC)要求周期性低功率发送等。
图1示出了UE发送上行数据信道的示意图。如图1所示，在LTE-A的系统中，终端 设备从没有调度资源到发送上行数据信道的步骤包括：
(1)UE等待发送调度请求(Scheduling Request，SR)的时间，如图1中的等待时段。
(2)UE在0号时段上发送SR，并在1号、2号和3号时段上等待网络设备接收该SR。这里为描述方便可以对时段进行编号，每个编号对应的时段长度为1ms。
(3)eNB接收该SR并生成调度信息，向UE发送调度信息，如图1所示，UE在4号时段接收到该调度信息。其中，eNB生成调度信息时并不知道UE实际想要发送的数据量。
(4)UE在5号、6号和7号时段为传输数据信道做准备操作，例如，组包、编码等。
(5)UE在8号时段上发送上行数据信道，并在上行数据信道中携带了UE的缓存器状态报告(Butter Status Report，BSR)信息和第一传输块，基站解调该上行数据信道得到BSR，根据BSR获知UE的数据量还没有发送完，则基站至少还会发送一个调度信息指示UE发送剩余的数据量，直到UE没有上行数据传输。
网络设备确定UE需要重传第一传输块时，可以在重传调度信息中携带指示UE重传第一传输块的重传指令，例如，在图2中的12号时段上的调度信息中携带重传第一传输块的重传指令，那么UE在12号时段之后开始重传包的组包，具体地可以是进行编码准备等。这样UE从接收到初传调度信息到初传的时间与接收到重传调度信息到重传的时间相同，即从4号时段到8号时段与从12号时段到16号时段的时间相同。因此，对于第一传输块是属于要求传输时延较短的URLLC业务，当第一传输块需要重传时，现有技术方案很难满足传输时延较短的要求。例如，要求在1ms的时间内传输正确的概率为1-10e -5的uRLLC业务来说，该方案很难满足。
图3示出了本申请一个实施例的数据发送的方法的示意性流程图。如图3所示，该方法的执行主体可以是终端设备，该方法包括：
301，终端设备接收第一调度信息，该第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，该第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，该第一调度信息还用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，或指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传；
302，该终端设备根据该第一调度信息，在该第一资源上发送该第一传输块。
具体而言，终端设备接收第一调度信息，第一调度信息用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源，进而终端设备可以在第一资源上传输该第一传输块，其中，第一资源包括第一时域资源和/或第一频域资源。此外，该第一调度信息还用于指示部分或全部的第一传输块是否可能被重传，即网络设备可以预测部分或全部第一传输块是否可能被重传，并通过第一调度信息指示给终端设备。若终端设备根据第一调度信息确定部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传，那么在终端设备接收用于指示终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的第二调度信息或第三调度信息之前，终端设备可以确定是否需要为重传部分或全部的第一传输块做准备操作，进而缩短可以执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间。也就是说，本申请实施例中，从第二调度信息或第三调度信息到重新传输部分或全部的第一传输块的时间小于从第一调度信息到传输第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。
应理解的是，网络设备可以预测该第一传输块的传输解调错误的概率，当解调错误的概率较高时，网络设备预测部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传；当解调错误的概率较 低时，网络设备预测部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。进一步的，当解调错误的概率等于或高于第一门限值，则认为解调错误概率较高；当解调错误的概率等于或低于第一门限值，则认为解调错误概率较低。
需要说明的是，第一传输块可以是一个传输块，也可以是多个传输块。
需要说明的是，终端设备根据高层信令、第一调度信息、第二调度信息、第三调度信息中的至少一个，确定重传部分的第一传输块或重传全部的第一传输块。该终端设备可以确定重传部分的第一传输块或重传全部的第一传输块。部分的第一传输块可以是至少一个码块，也可以是至少一个码块组，本申请不做限定。若确定重传部分的第一传输块时，相比传统方案减少了执行重传传输块的大小，提高了网络资源利用率。
需要说明的是，若终端设备接收的第一调度信息指示可能重传部分第一传输块，则该调度信息还可以指示重传的部分第一传输块在第一传输块中的具体位置；或者终端设备可以和网络设备提前约定重传的部分第一传输块的具体位置，本申请对此不进行限定。此外，为描述方便，在不作特别说明的情况下，下述实施例中重传第一传输块既可以是重传全部第一传输块，也可以是重传部分第一传输块。
应理解，终端设备为重传第一传输块做准备操作，准备操作包括一下至少一种：编码处理，配置高层配置信息，接收高层配置信息。终端设备进行编码处理，可以是预先设定的码率采用Turbo的并行级联卷积编码(Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code,PCCC)或低密度奇偶校验码(Low Density Parity Check Code，LDPC)或卷积编码(Convolutional Code,CC)或咬尾卷积编码(Tail Biting Convolutional Code,TBCC)或极化码(Polar Code)的编码方式对至少一个编码块进行编码，也可以是预先设定的码率采用Turbo或PCCC或LDPC或CC或TBCC的编码方式对至少一个编码块编码之后，进行以下处理的一种或多种的组合：加扰，调制，层映射，预编码。
还应理解，为描述方便可以将第一传输块的一次传输表示为“初传”或“传输”，部分或全部的第一传输块的再一次传输表示为“重传”。
还应理解，第一传输块为至少承载数据信息和/或控制信息的基本单元，数据信息和/或控制信息可包含在一个传输块(或多个传输块)中，符合此特征的都可以作为第一传输块，本申请对第一传输块不进行限定。控制信息可以为上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information，UCI)，上行控制信息可以包括以下至少一个：信道状态信息(Channel State Information，CSI)，混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest，HARQ)，秩指示(Rank indicator，RI)，预编码矩阵指示器(Precoding Matrix Indicators，PMI)，信道质量指示器(Channel Quality Indicator，CQI)等。
因此，本申请实施例的数据发送的方法，通过接收用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该第一传输块，这样终端设备可以根据部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传提前确定是否需要为重传第一传输块做准备操作，进而在确定第一传输块可能被重传之后，在终端设备接收用于指示终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的第二调度信息或第三调度信息之前提前做准备操作，减少执行重传第一传输块的时间。
可选地，终端设备还可以接收第二调度信息，该第二调度信息用于指示终端设备重传 第一传输块，且第二调度信息用于指示第二资源，该第二资源为用于重传第一传输块的资源。这样终端设备根据该第二调度信息，可以在第二资源上重传第一传输块。当终端设备已知可能重传第一传输块，则可以在接收第二调度信息之前进行了准备操作，因此该第二资源包括的时域资源通常为早于按照传统方案确定的重传第一传输块的时域资源，相比传统方案减少了执行重传第一传输块的时间。
应理解，第二资源包括第二时域资源和/或第二频域资源。
可选地，网络设备可以预测第一传输块可能被重传，可能不被重传。网络设备通过第一调度信息指示重传第一传输块有关的指示信息给终端设备。
可选的，终端设备接收第三调度信息，该第三调度信息用于指示终端设备重传第一传输块，终端设备接收到该第三调度信息和/或第一调度信息，确定第三资源，该终端设备在该第三资源上重传第一传输块。
应理解，该第三资源可以包括第三时域资源和/或第三频域资源。
还应理解，该第三资源包括的第三时域资源可以与第二资源包括的第二时域资源相同，也可以不同，本申请对此不进行限定。
可选地，该第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。重传第一传输块有关的指示信息指以上信息中的至少一项。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式可以为四相移键控(Quaternary Phase Shift Keying,QPSK)，或正交幅度调制(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation，16QAM)，或64QAM，或256QAM，或512QAM，或1024QAM，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时频域资源可以为一个或多个时域资源，和/或，一个或多个频域资源，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码方式可以为Turbo，或PCCC，或LDPC，或CC，或TBCC，或Polar，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的参考信号信息可以为参考信号的发送位置信息，和/或，参考信号的序列，和/或，参考信号的梳齿结构，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的冗余版本可以为0，或1，或2，或3，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码码率可以为大于0的任意正数，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的天线端口可以为任一天线端口号，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息可以为一个或多个波束的预编码指示，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息可以为载波索引号，或载波组索引号，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔可以是步骤301～步骤302中时间间隔的定义，这里不再赘述。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的启动信息可以为在接收指示重传的调度信息前启动重传准备，或在接收指示重传的调度信息前不用启动重传准备，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的重传的功控命令字可以为指示一个载波的功控命令字，也可以是指示一个载波组的功控命令字，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔可以是步骤301～步骤302中时间间隔的定义，这里不再赘述。
应理解的，第一调度信息还用于指示的信息可以是一个一种信息，也可以是多钟信息，也可以是多个同一种信息。
可选地，第一调度信息还用于指示第一传输块可能被重传，或第一传输块可能不被重传，这样终端设备根据第一调度信息确定第一传输块可能被重传，或者第一传输块可能不被重传。其中，该第一调度信息可以通过“显式”指示第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传，也可以通过“隐式”指示，本申请对此不进行限定。
可选地，第一调度信息可以包含第一指示信息，该第一指示信息“隐式”指示第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传。具体地，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式(Modulation and Coding Scheme，MCS)表格中的一个，该至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。这样终端设备根据该第一指示信息确定该MCS表格是第一表格还是第二表格，进而能够确定该第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传。也就是说，通过“隐式”指示第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够使得减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
例如，第一MCS表格可以是表1～表4中的一个或多个元素构成的。应理解的是，第二MCS表格中的MCS索引#X所对应的调制阶数、传输块大小索引中至少一个小于第一MCS表格中的MCS索引#X所对应的调制阶数、传输块大小索引。例如第一MCS表格中的MCS索引#11所对应的调制阶数为4、传输块大小索引为10，那么第二MCS表格中的MCS索引#11所对应的调制阶数为2、传输块大小索引为10。再例如第一MCS表格中的MCS索引#11所对应的调制阶数为4、传输块大小索引为10，那么第二MCS表格中的MCS索引#11所对应的调制阶数为2、传输块大小索引为4。再例如第一MCS表格中的MCS索引#11所对应的调制阶数为4、传输块大小索引为10，那么第二MCS表格中的MCS索引#11所对应的调制阶数为4、传输块大小索引为2。
应理解的，本申请实施例中是指具有第二MCS表格中的MCS索引#X所对应的调制阶数、传输块大小索引中至少一个小于第一MCS表格中的MCS索引#X所对应的调制阶数、传输块大小索引的特征的第一MCS表格和第二MCS表格。
表1
Figure PCTCN2018079821-appb-000001
表2
Figure PCTCN2018079821-appb-000002
表3
Figure PCTCN2018079821-appb-000003
表4
Figure PCTCN2018079821-appb-000004
可选地，第一调度信息可以包含第二指示信息，该第二指示信息“显式”指示第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传。具体地，第二指示信息可以为至少一个比特，该至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。也就是说，通过“显式”指示第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，引入专用的指示信息域，使得网络设备可以灵活指示是否部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传。
例如，第二指示信息占用一个比特位，若该比特位的状态值为1指示第一传输块可能被重传；若该比特位的状态值为0指示第一传输块可能不被重传，或者也可以进行相反的设定，本申请对此不进行限定。
应理解，第二指示信息占用的比特位可以是专门为第二指示信息分配的，也可以是复用其他信息的比特位，本申请对此不进行限定。
可选地，第一调度信息可以包含第三指示信息，该第三指示信息“隐式”指示第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传。具体地，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。也就是说，通过“隐式”指示第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，能够节省网络设备的功耗。
可选地，终端设备接收高层信令，该高层信令包括第一阈值，终端设备可以根据该第 一阈值与第三指示信息指示的时间间隔的大小关系确定第三指示信息指示的第一时间间隔和/或第二时间间隔。
具体地，可以将第三指示信息指示的时间间隔大于第一阈值的时间间隔设定为第一时间间隔，将第三指示信息指示的时间间隔小于或等于第一阈值的时间间隔设定为第二时间间隔，或者也可以进行相反的设定，本申请对此不进行限定。
可选地，该第一阈值还可以是终端设备与网络设备预先设定的；该第一时间间隔或第二时间间隔可以是终端设备根据该第一阈值与第三指示信息指示的时间间隔的大小关系确定的，本申请对此不进行限定。
具体而言，该至少两个时间间隔中的时间间隔包括以下中至少一个：
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第一资源包含的第一时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#B，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#B的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(B-A)个第一时间长度的时间，例如，时间间隔可以是从时域资源#A的结束时刻到时域资源#B的起始时刻，也可以是时域资源#A的索引到时域资源#B的索引；
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#C，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#C的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(C-A)个第一时间长度的时间，例如，时间间隔可以是从时域资源#A的结束时刻到时域资源#C的起始时刻，也可以是时域资源#A的索引到时域资源#C的索引；
接收第一调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第二资源的时域资源的时间间隔，或，接收第一调度信息的时域资源到该第三资源的时域资源的时间间隔。例如第一调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#A，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源为时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#A到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#A和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-A)个第一时间长度的时间，例如，时间间隔可以是从时域资源#A的结束时刻到时域资源#D的起始时刻，也可以是时域资源#A的索引到时域资源#D的索引；
该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到该第二资源包含的第二时间资源的时间间隔。例如该第一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#B到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#B和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-B)个第一时间长度的时间，例如，时间间隔可以是从时域资源#B的结束时刻到时域资源#D的起始时刻，也可以是时域资源#B的索引到时域资源#D的索引；
该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔，该第一资源包含的第一时域资源到可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源的时间间隔。例如该第 一资源包含的第一时域资源为时域资源#B，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，那么时间间隔为时域资源#B到时域资源#C，假设时域资源#B和时域资源#C的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(C-B)个第一时间长度的时间，例如，时间间隔可以是从时域资源#B的结束时刻到时域资源#C的起始时刻，也可以是时域资源#B的索引到时域资源#C的索引；
接收第二调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第二调度信息的时域资源到该第二资源的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第三调度信息的时域资源到可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源的时间间隔，接收第三调度信息的时域资源到该第三资源的时域资源的时间间隔。例如接收第二调度信息的时域资源为时域资源#C，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源#D，那么时间间隔为时域资源#C到时域资源#D，假设时域资源#C和时域资源#D的时域资源长度均为第一时间长度，那么时间间隔为(D-C)个第一时间长度的时间，例如，时间间隔可以是从时域资源#C的结束时刻到时域资源#D的起始时刻，也可以是时域资源#C的索引到时域资源#D的索引；
其中，可能接收第二调度信息的时域资源，可能接收第三调度信息的时域资源，可能重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时域资源可以是预定义的或高层信令配置的时域资源。
具体而言，至少两个时间间隔中的时间间隔还可以是该第一时域资源、该第二时域资源、该第三时域资源、第四时域资源和第五时域资源中任意两项时域资源之间的时间间隔。而第一时域资源为第一资源包括的时域资源，第二时域资源为第二资源包括的时域资源，第三时域资源为第三资源包括的时域资源，第四时域资源为终端设备接收第一调度信息的时域资源，第五时域资源为终端设备接收第二调度信息或接收第三调度信息的时域资源。此外，两个时域资源之间的时间间隔为时间在前的时域资源的结束时刻到时间在后的时域资源的起始时刻，例如，第四时域资源与第五时域资源的时间间隔为第四时域资源的结束时刻到第五时域资源的起始时刻，其中，接收第一调度信息的第四时域资源早于接收第二调度信息的第五时域资源。这样终端设备能够根据时间间隔的长短确定第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传。
可选的，第一调度信息包含第四指示信息，第四指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS值中的一个，该至少两个MCS值中的第一MCS值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个MCS值中的第二MCS值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
终端设备根据该第四指示信息确定该MCS值是第一MCS值还是第二MCS值，进而能够确定该部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，通过“隐式”方式指示部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传还是可能不被重传，而不引入额外的指示信息域，这样能够使得减少第一调度信息承载的信息，从而降低网络中控制信令开销，提升网络传输效率。
可选地，终端设备根据第一调度信息确定第一传输块可能被重传，则终端设备执行准备操作，这样终端设备可以使用较短的时间重新传输第一传输块，从而减少了重传第一传输块的时延。
需要说明的是，若终端设备根据第一调度信息确定第一传输块可能不被重传，则终端 设备不需要进行准备操作。
应理解，该第一调度信息还可以指示第一传输块可能被重传的次数，即终端设备可以多次提前为第一传输块进行准备操作，本申请对此不进行限定。
可选地，作为一个实施例，在第一调度信息可以指示重传第一传输块的第三时域资源时，终端设备可以在距离第三时域资源的时间达到第二阈值时，启动重传第一传输块的准备操作，这样可以避免启动太晚对重传第一传输块造成影响，也可以避免太早启动准备操作，节省终端设备的功耗。
需要说明的是，该第二阈值可以是终端设备根据完成重传第一传输块的准备操作所需的时间确定的，也可以是的高层信令通知的，也可以是预先定义的。例如第二阈值为一个或多个子帧，也可以是一个或多个时隙，也可以是一个或多个符号，也可以是一个或多个时域资源，本发明不做限定。
具体而言，时域资源还可以是距离本次调度信息或上行传输的间隔的n个时间资源的单位。频域资源还可以是资源分配、资源分配类型和子载波间隔等中的一个。调制编码具体可以是调制编码表格、调制方式、编码方式、编码码率、调制编码索引值等中的一个。编码码率可以是1/2、1/3或1/6等。参考信号信息可以包括循环移位、位置和结构等。
应理解，重传第一传输块的传输方式可以与初传第一传输块的传输方式相同，也可以不同；在重传部分第一传输块或全部第一传输块时，采用的传输方式可以相同，也可以不同；本申请实施例对此不进行限定。传输方式可以是指调制、编码、传输模式、传输制式(OFDM or IFDMA)、频域资源中的至少一个。
因此，本申请实施例的数据发送的方法，通过接收用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该第一传输块，这样终端设备可以根据部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传提前确定是否需要为重传第一传输块做准备操作，进而在确定第一传输块可能被重传之后，在终端设备接收用于指示终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的第二调度信息或第三调度信息之前提前做准备操作，减少执行重传第一传输块的时间。
图4示出了本申请另一个实施例的数据发送的方法的示意性流程图。本实施例中的各种术语的含义与前述各实施例相同。如图4所示，该方法包括：
401，终端设备接收第一调度信息，该第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，该第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，该第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，其中，该概率值为网络设备在该第一资源上接收该第一传输块的误块率或该网络设备在该第一资源上接收该第一传输块的成功概率。相应地，网络设备发送该第一调度信息；
402，该终端设备根据该第一调度信息，在该第一资源上发送该第一传输块。
终端设备接收用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源的第一调度信息，该第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，该概率值可以是网络设备根据终端设备信道质量和/或调制编码方式预测的接收第一传输块的误块率或网络设备根据终端设备信道质量和/或调制编码方式预测的接收该第一传输块的成功概率。这样终端设备可以根据概率值，确定是否需要为重传全部或部分的第一传输块做准备操作，进而可以缩短执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。
终端设备在第一调度信息指示的第一资源上发送第一传输块。相应地，网络设备在第一资源上接收该第一传输块。
应理解的，第一调度信息还用于指示概率值可以是第一调度信息还用于指示该第一传输块的概率值，也可以是第一调度信息还用于指示在该第一资源上发送的该第一传输块的概率值。
应理解，误块率具体可以是网络设备解调第一传输块错误的概率。误块率可以是BLER(Block Error Rate),也可以是rBLER(residual Block Error Rate)，本发明不做限定。
例如，概率值可以是第一传输块的误块率，误块率为大于0的有理数，例如0.1,0.01,0.001,0.0001,0.00001,0.000001,0.0000001,0.00000001,0.000000001,0.0000000001，0.02，0.04，0.05，0.002，0.0025等。概率值可以是第一传输块的成功概率,该成功概率为大于0的有理数，具体的可以是1-BLER，也可以是1-rBLER，例如0.9,0.99,0.99999,0.999999999。
还应理解，第一传输块可以是一个传输块，也可以是多个传输块。
可选地，作为一个实施例，该概率值可以是第一概率值或第二概率值，第一概率值指示重传全部或部分第一传输块，第二概率值指示不重传全部或部分第一传输块。
具体而言，该概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值可以是由终端设备确定的，也可以是由网络设备确定的。
例如，网络设备可以设定第一门限阈值，当预测接收第一传输块的成功概率小于该第一门限阈值，则认为解调错误概率高，可以指示终端设备重传全部或部分第一传输块，即表示为第一概率值；当预测接收第一传输块的成功概率大于该第一门限阈值，则认为解调错误概率低，可以指示终端设备重传全部或部分第一传输块，即表示为第二概率值。相反地，网络设备可以设定第二门限阈值，若预测接收第一传输块的误块率大于该第二门限阈值，则认为解调错误概率高，可以指示终端设备重传全部或部分第一传输块，即表示为第一概率值；当预测接收第一传输块的成功概率小于该第二门限阈值，则认为解调错误概率低，可以指示终端设备重传全部或部分第一传输块，即表示为第二概率值。
应理解，第一门限阈值和第二门限阈值可以相同，也可以不同。第一门限阈值为大于0的有理数，例如0.99999，也可以为0.99，也可以是0.999，本发明不做限定。第二门限阈值大于0的有理数，例如，可为0.00001，也可以是0.01，也可以为0.001，本发明不做限定。第一门限阈值和第二门限阈值也可以是预先定义的，也可以是网络设备设定，并通过高层信令通知给终端设备的。
需要说明的是，若第一概率值指示重传部分第一传输块，则该第一调度信息还可以指示重传的部分第一传输块在第一传输块中的具体位置；或者终端设备可以和网络设备提前约定重传的部分第一传输块的具体位置，本申请对此不进行限定。此外，为描述方便，在不作特别说明的情况下，下述实施例中重传第一传输块既可以是重传全部第一传输块，也可以是重传部分第一传输块。
应理解，部分的第一传输块可以是至少一个码块，也可以是至少一个码块组，本申请不做限定。若确定重传部分的第一传输块时，相比传统方案减少了执行重传传输块的大小，提高了网络资源利用率。
可选地，作为另一个实施例，该概率值还可以是第一概率值或第二概率值，该第一概 率值指示全部或部分该第一传输块可能被重传，该第二概率值指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
具体而言，该概率值是第一概率值还是第二概率值的判定方法可以与上述实施例相同，为避免重复在此不再赘述。
可选地，终端设备在确定第一调度信息还用于指示的概率值为第一概率值时，进行重传全部或部分的第一传输块的准备操作。
具体而言，终端设备在确定第一调度信息用于指示第一概率值时，即第一调度信息用于指示终端设备重传全部或部分第一传输块，或用于指示终端设备可能重传全部或部分第一传输块，则终端设备进行重传全部或部分第一传输块的准备操作，进而缩短可以执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。
应理解，终端设备为重传第一传输块做准备操作，准备操作包括一下至少一种：编码处理，配置高层配置信息，接收高层配置信息。终端设备进行编码处理，可以是预先设定的码率采用Turbo的并行级联卷积编码(Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code,PCCC)或低密度奇偶校验码(Low Density Parity Check Code，LDPC)或卷积编码(Convolutional Code,CC)或咬尾卷积编码(Tail Biting Convolutional Code,TBCC)或极化码(Polar Code)的编码方式对至少一个编码块进行编码，也可以是预先设定的码率采用Turbo或PCCC或LDPC或CC或TBCC的编码方式对至少一个编码块编码之后，进行以下处理的一种或多种的组合：加扰，调制，层映射，预编码。
还应理解，为描述方便可以将第一传输块的一次传输表示为“初传”或“传输”，部分或全部的第一传输块的再一次传输表示为“重传”。
还应理解，第一传输块为至少承载数据信息和/或控制信息的基本单元，数据信息和/或控制信息可包含在一个传输块(或多个传输块)中，符合此特征的都可以作为第一传输块，本申请对第一传输块不进行限定。控制信息可以为上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information，UCI)，上行控制信息可以包括以下至少一个：信道状态信息(Channel State Information，CSI)，混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest，HARQ)，秩指示(Rank indicator，RI)，预编码矩阵指示器(Precoding Matrix Indicators，PMI)，信道质量指示器(Channel Quality Indicator，CQI)等。
可选地，终端设备接收到的第一调度信息中指示的概率值为第二概率值时，若第一概率值较大，但是没有超过第一门限阈值时，若终端设备的资源比较充分，则终端设备仍然可以为重传第一传输块进行准备操作。
可选地，终端设备还可以接收第二调度信息，该第二调度信息用于指示终端设备重传第一传输块，且第二调度信息用于指示第二资源，该第二资源为用于重传第一传输块的资源。这样终端设备根据该第二调度信息，可以在第二资源上重传第一传输块。当终端设备已知需要重传第一传输块，则可以在接收第二调度信息之前进行了准备操作，因此该第二资源包括的时域资源通常为早于按照传统方案确定的重传第一传输块的时域资源，相比传统方案减少了执行重传第一传输块的时间。
应理解，第二资源包括第二时域资源和/或第二频域资源。
可选的，终端设备接收网络设备发送的第三调度信息，该第三调度信息用于指示终端设备重传第一传输块，终端设备接收到该第三调度信息和/或第一调度信息，确定第三资 源，该终端设备在该第三资源上重传第一传输块。
应理解，该第三资源可以包括第三时域资源和/或第三频域资源。
还应理解，该第三资源包括的第三时域资源可以与第二资源包括的第二时域资源相同，也可以不同，本申请对此不进行限定。
可选地，该第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。重传第一传输块有关的指示信息指以上信息中的至少一项。
可选地，该第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，该至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示该第一概率值，该至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示该第二概率值。
可选地，该第一调度信息包括第二指示信息，该第二指示信息为至少一个比特，该至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于该第一概率值，该至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示该第二概率值。
可选地，该第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示该第一概率值，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示该第二概率值。
具体的，该时间间隔可以是301～302的定义，也可以是其他定义，本申请不做限定。
可选地，该方法还包括：该终端设备接收高层信令，该高层信令包含第一阈值；该终端设备根据该第一阈值，确定该第一时间间隔和/或该第二时间间隔。
第一阈值可以是预先定义的，或者高层信令通知的。例如第一阈值为一个或多个子帧，也可以是一个或多个时隙，也可以是一个或多个符号，也可以是一个或多个时域资源，本发明不做限定。
可选地，该方法还包括：该终端设备进行重传全部或部分的该第一传输块的准备操作，其中，该终端设备确定该第一概率值。
应理解，在本申请实施例中，终端设备和网络设备之间的交互及相关特性、功能等与图3所述的实施例的描述相应，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
因此，本申请实施例的数据发送的方法，通过接收用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示终端设备在发送第一传输块的概率值的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该第一传输块，这样终端设备可以根据概率值，确定是否需要重传全部或部分的第一传输块，并在确定第一传输块需要被重传时做准备操作，进而可以缩短执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。
图5示出了本申请一个实施例的数据发送的方法的示意性流程图。如图5所示，该方法包括：
501，终端设备接收第一调度信息，该第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，该第一资源 是用于发送第一传输块的资源，该第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。
502，该终端设备根据该第一调度信息，在该第一资源上发送该第一传输块。
具体而言，终端设备接收第一调度信息，第一调度信息用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源，进而终端设备可以在第一资源上传输该第一传输块，其中，第一资源包括第一时域资源和/或第一频域资源。此外，该第一调度信息还用于指示重传第一传输块有关的指示信息指以上信息中的至少一项，并通过第一调度信息指示给终端设备。若终端设备根据第一调度信息确定重传第一传输块有关的指示信息是以上信息中的至少一项，那么在终端设备接收用于指示终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的第二调度信息或第三调度信息之前，终端设备可以根据指示信息确定是否需要为重传部分或全部的第一传输块做准备操作，进而缩短可以执行重传部分或全部的第一传输块的时间。也就是说，本申请实施例中，从第二调度信息或第三调度信息到重新传输部分或全部的第一传输块的时间小于从第一调度信息到传输第一传输块的时间，减少了重传时延。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式可以为四相移键控(Quaternary Phase Shift Keying，QPSK)，或16正交幅度调制(Quadrature Amplitude Modulation，QAM)，或64QAM，或256QAM，或512QAM，或1024QAM，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时频域资源可以为一个或多个时域资源，和/或，一个或多个频域资源，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码方式可以为Turbo，或PCCC，或LDPC，或CC，或TBCC，或Polar，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的参考信号信息可以为参考信号的发送位置信息，和/或，参考信号的序列，和/或，参考信号的梳齿结构，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的冗余版本可以为0，或1，或2，或3，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码码率可以为大于0的任意正数，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的天线端口可以为任一天线端口号，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息可以为一个或多个波束的预编码指示，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息可以为载波索引号，或载波组索引号，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的启动信息可以为在接收指示重传的调度信 息前启动重传准备，或在接收指示重传的调度信息前不用启动重传准备，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的重传的功控命令字可以为指示一个载波的功控命令字，也可以是指示一个载波组的功控命令字，本发明不做限制。
具体的，重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔可以是步骤301～步骤302中时间间隔的定义，这里不再赘述。
应理解的，第一调度信息还用于指示的信息可以是一个一种信息，也可以是多钟信息，也可以是多个同一种信息。
需要说明的是，第一传输块可以是一个传输块，也可以是多个传输块。
需要说明的是，终端设备根据高层信令、第一调度信息、第二调度信息、第三调度信息中的至少一个，确定重传部分的第一传输块或重传全部的第一传输块。该终端设备可以确定重传部分的第一传输块或重传全部的第一传输块。部分的第一传输块可以是至少一个码块，也可以是至少一个码块组，本申请不做限定。若确定重传部分的第一传输块时，相比传统方案减少了执行重传传输块的大小，提高了网络资源利用率。
需要说明的是，若终端设备接收的第一调度信息指示可能重传部分第一传输块，则该调度信息还可以指示重传的部分第一传输块在第一传输块中的具体位置；或者终端设备可以和网络设备提前约定重传的部分第一传输块的具体位置，本申请对此不进行限定。此外，为描述方便，在不作特别说明的情况下，下述实施例中重传第一传输块既可以是重传全部第一传输块，也可以是重传部分第一传输块。
应理解，终端设备为重传第一传输块做准备操作，准备操作包括一下至少一种：编码处理，配置高层配置信息，接收高层配置信息。终端设备进行编码处理，可以是预先设定的码率采用Turbo的并行级联卷积编码(Parallel Concatenated Convolutional Code,PCCC)或低密度奇偶校验码(Low Density Parity Check Code，LDPC)或卷积编码(Convolutional Code,CC)或咬尾卷积编码(Tail Biting Convolutional Code,TBCC)或极化码(Polar Code)的编码方式对至少一个编码块进行编码，也可以是预先设定的码率采用Turbo或PCCC或LDPC或CC或TBCC的编码方式对至少一个编码块编码之后，进行以下处理的一种或多种的组合：加扰，调制，层映射，预编码。
还应理解，为描述方便可以将第一传输块的一次传输表示为“初传”或“传输”，部分或全部的第一传输块的再一次传输表示为“重传”。
还应理解，第一传输块为至少承载数据信息的数据基本单元，数据信息可包含在数据的传输块(或多个传输块)中，符合此特征的都可以作为第一传输块，本申请对第一传输块不进行限定。控制信息可以为上行控制信息(Uplink Control Information，UCI)，上行控制信息可以包括以下至少一个：信道状态信息(Channel State Information，CSI)，混合自动重传请求(Hybrid Automatic Repeat reQuest，HARQ)，秩指示(Rank indicator，RI)，预编码矩阵指示器(Precoding Matrix Indicators，PMI)，信道质量指示器(Channel Quality Indicator，CQI)等。
因此，本申请实施例的数据发送的方法，通过接收用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的指示信息的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该第一传输块，这样终端设备可以根据该指示信息确定是否需要为重传第一传输块做准备操作，进而在终端设备接收用于指示终端设备重传部分或全部的 该第一传输块的第二调度信息或第三调度信息之前提前做准备操作，减少执行重传第一传输块的时间。
可选地，终端设备还可以接收第二调度信息，该第二调度信息用于指示终端设备重传第一传输块，且第二调度信息用于指示第二资源，该第二资源为用于重传第一传输块的资源。这样终端设备根据该第二调度信息，可以在第二资源上重传第一传输块。当终端设备已知可能重传第一传输块，则可以在接收第二调度信息之前进行了准备操作，因此该第二资源包括的时域资源通常为早于按照传统方案确定的重传第一传输块的时域资源，相比传统方案减少了执行重传第一传输块的时间。
应理解，第二资源包括第二时域资源和/或第二频域资源。
可选地，网络设备可以预测第一传输块可能被重传，可能不被重传。网络设备通过第一调度信息指示重传第一传输块有关的指示信息给终端设备。
可选的，终端设备接收第三调度信息，该第三调度信息用于指示终端设备重传第一传输块，终端设备接收到该第三调度信息和/或第一调度信息，确定第三资源，该终端设备在该第三资源上重传第一传输块。
应理解，该第三资源可以包括第三时域资源和/或第三频域资源。
还应理解，该第三资源包括的第三时域资源可以与第二资源包括的第二时域资源相同，也可以不同，本申请对此不进行限定。
可选地，第一调度信息还用于指示第一传输块可能被重传，或第一传输块可能不被重传，这样终端设备根据第一调度信息确定第一传输块可能被重传，或者第一传输块可能不被重传。其中，该第一调度信息可以通过“显式”指示第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传，也可以通过“隐式”指示，本申请对此不进行限定。
应理解，在本申请实施例中，终端设备和网络设备之间的交互及相关特性、功能等与图3和图4所述的实施例的描述相应，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
图6示出了本申请一个实施例的终端设备600的示意性框图。如图6所示，该终端设备600包括：
接收模块610，用于接收第一调度信息，所述第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，所述第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，所述第一调度信息还用于指示部分或全部的所述第一传输块可能被重传，或指示部分或全部的所述第一传输块可能不被重传；
发送模块620，用于根据所述第一调度信息，在所述第一资源上发送所述第一传输块。
因此，本申请实施例的终端设备，通过接收用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该第一传输块，这样终端设备可以根据部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传提前确定是否需要为重传第一传输块做准备操作，进而在确定第一传输块可能被重传时提前做准备操作，减少执行重传第一传输块的时间。
可选地，该第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，该至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
可选地，该第一调度信息包括第二指示信息，该第二指示信息为至少一个比特，该至 少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
可选地，该第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
可选地，该接收模块610，还用于接收高层信令，该高层信令包含第一阈值；
该终端设备还包括：
处理模块，用于根据该第一阈值，确定该第一时间间隔和/或该第二时间间隔。
可选地，该处理模块，还用于根据该第一调度信息，确定部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，或部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
可选地，该处理模块，还用于进行重传全部或部分的该第一传输块的准备操作，其中，该终端设备确定部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传。
可选地，该第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。。
可选地，该接收模块610，还用于接收第二调度信息，该第二调度信息用于指示该终端设备在第二资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块；
该发送模块620，还用于根据该第二调度信息，在该第二资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块。
可选地，该接收模块610，还用于接收第三调度信息，该第三调度信息用于指示该终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块；
该发送模块620，还用于根据该第三调度信息和该第一调度信息，在第三资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块。
因此，本申请实施例的终端设备，通过接收用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该第一传输块，这样终端设备可以根据部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传提前确定是否需要为重传第一传输块做准备操作，进而在确定第一传输块可能被重传时提前做准备操作，减少执行重传第一传输块的时间。
应理解，根据本申请实施例的终端设备600可对应于本申请实施例的数据发送的方法300的中的终端设备，并且终端设备600中的各个模块的上述和其它管理操作和/或功能分别为了实现前述各个方法的相应步骤，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中的接收模块610和发送模块620可以由收发器实现。如图7所示，终端设备700可以包括收发器710，处理器720和存储器730。其中，存储器730可以用于 存储指示信息，还可以用于存储处理器720执行的代码、指令等。
图8示出了本申请一个实施例的网络设备800的示意性框图。如图8所示，该网络设备800包括：
发送模块810，用于发送第一调度信息，该第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，该第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，该第一调度信息还用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，或指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传；
接收模块820，用于在该第一资源上接收该第一传输块。
因此，本申请实施例的网络设备，通过发送用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该第一传输块，这样使得终端设备可以根据部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传提前确定是否需要为重传第一传输块做准备操作，进而在确定第一传输块可能被重传时提前做准备操作，减少执行重传第一传输块的时间。
可选地，该第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，该至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
可选地，该第一调度信息包含第二指示信息，该第二指示信息为至少一个比特，该至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
可选地，该第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，该至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传，该至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能不被重传。
可选地，该发送模块810，还用于发送高层信令，该高层信令包含第一阈值，该第一阈值用于终端设备确定该第一时间间隔和/或该第二时间间隔。
可选地，该第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的该第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。。
可选地，该发送模块810，还用于发送第二调度信息，该第二调度信息用于指示该终端设备在第二资源上重传部分或全部的该第一传输块；该接收模块820，还用于在该第二资源上接收部分或全部的该第一传输块。
可选地，该发送模块810，还用于发送第三调度信息，该第三调度信息用于指示该终端设备重传部分或全部的该第一传输块；该接收模块820，还用于在第三资源上接收部分或全部的该第一传输块。
因此，本申请实施例的网络设备，通过发送用于指示发送第一传输块的第一资源以及指示部分或全部的该第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传的第一调度信息，并根据该第一调度信息在第一资源上发送该第一传输块，这样使得终端设备可以根据部分或全部的第一传输块可能被重传或可能不被重传提前确定是否需要为重传第一传输块做准备操作，进而在确定第一传输块可能被重传时提前做准备操作，减少执行重传第一传输块的时间。
应理解，根据本申请实施例的网络设备800可对应于本申请实施例的数据发送的方法300的执行主体，并且网络设备800中的各个模块的上述和其它管理操作和/或功能分别为了实现前述各个方法的相应步骤，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例中的发送模块810和接收模块820可以由收发器实现。如图9所示，网络设备900可以包括收发器910，处理器920和存储器930。其中，存储器930可以用于存储指示信息，还可以用于存储处理器920执行的代码、指令等。
本申请实施例还提供了一种系统。如图10所示，该系统1000包括：
前述本申请实施例的终端设备600和本申请实施例的网络设备800。
本申请实施例还提供一种计算机存储介质，该计算机存储介质可以存储用于指示上述任一种方法的程序指令。
可选地，该存储介质具体可以为存储器730或930。
本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备，该网络设备可对应于图4所示的实施例的数据发送的方法400的网络设备，并且该网络设备中的各个模块的上述和其它管理操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法400的相应步骤，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种终端设备，该终端设备用于执行图5所示的实施例的数据发送的方法500中的终端设备，且该终端设备中的各个模块的上述和其它管理操作和/或功能分别为了实现实现方法500的相应步骤，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
本申请实施例还提供了一种网络设备，该网络设备可对应于图5所示的实施例的数据发送的方法500的网络设备，并且该网络设备中的各个模块的上述和其它管理操作和/或功能分别为了实现方法500的相应步骤，为了简洁，在此不再赘述。
应理解，处理器720或处理器920可以是集成电路芯片，具有信号的处理能力。在实现过程中，上述方法实施例的各步骤可以通过处理器中的硬件的集成逻辑电路或者软件形式的指令完成。上述的处理器可以是通用处理器、数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor，DSP)、专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuit，ASIC)、现成可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array，FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、分立门或者晶体管逻辑器件、分立硬件组件。可以实现或者执行本发明实施例中的公开的各方法、步骤及逻辑框图。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合本发明实施例所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件译码处理器执行完成，或者用译码处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。软件模块可以位于随机存储器，闪存、只读存储器，可编程只读存储器或者电可擦写可编程存储器、寄存器等本领域成熟的存储介质中。该存储介质位于存储器，处理器读取存储器中的信息，结合其硬件完成上述方法的步骤。
可以理解，本发明实施例中的存储器730或存储器930可以是易失性存储器或非易失性存储器，或可包括易失性和非易失性存储器两者。其中，非易失性存储器可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、可编程只读存储器(Programmable ROM，PROM)、 可擦除可编程只读存储器(Erasable PROM，EPROM)、电可擦除可编程只读存储器(Electrically EPROM，EEPROM)或闪存。易失性存储器可以是随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)，其用作外部高速缓存。通过示例性但不是限制性说明，许多形式的RAM可用，例如静态随机存取存储器(Static RAM，SRAM)、动态随机存取存储器(Dynamic RAM，DRAM)、同步动态随机存取存储器(Synchronous DRAM，SDRAM)、双倍数据速率同步动态随机存取存储器(Double Data Rate SDRAM，DDR SDRAM)、增强型同步动态随机存取存储器(Enhanced SDRAM，ESDRAM)、同步连接动态随机存取存储器(Synchlink DRAM，SLDRAM)和直接内存总线随机存取存储器(Direct Rambus RAM，DR RAM)。应注意，本文描述的系统和方法的存储器旨在包括但不限于这些和任意其它适合类型的存储器。
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到，结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤，能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行，取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能，但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到，为描述的方便和简洁，上述描述的系统、装置和单元的具体工作过程，可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程，在此不再赘述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中，应该理解到，所揭露的系统、装置和方法，可以通过其它的方式实现。例如，以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的，例如，所述单元的划分，仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分，实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式，例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统，或一些特征可以忽略，或不执行。另一点，所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口，装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接，可以是电性，机械或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的，作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元，即可以位于一个地方，或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外，在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中，也可以是各个单元单独物理存在，也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时，可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解，本申请的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来，该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中，包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机，服务器，或者网络设备等)执行本申请各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括：U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器(Read-Only Memory，ROM)、随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory，RAM)、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述，仅为本申请的具体实施方式，但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内，可轻易想到变化或替换，都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此，本申请的保护范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。

Claims (39)

  1. 一种数据发送的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    接收第一调度信息，所述第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，所述第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，所述第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，其中，所述概率值为网络设备在所述第一资源上接收所述第一传输块的误块率或所述网络设备在所述第一资源上接收所述第一传输块的成功概率；
    根据所述第一调度信息，在所述第一资源上发送所述第一传输块。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法，其特征在于，所述概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，所述第一概率值指示重传全部或部分所述第一传输块，所述第二概率值指示不重传全部或部分所述第一传输块；或者，
    所述概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，所述第一概率值指示全部或部分所述第一传输块可能被重传，所述第二概率值指示部分或全部的所述第一传输块可能不被重传。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，所述至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示所述第一概率值，所述至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示所述第二概率值。
  4. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息为至少一个比特，所述至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于所述第一概率值，所述至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示所述第二概率值。
  5. 根据权利要求2所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，所述至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示所述第一概率值，所述至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示所述第二概率值。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收高层信令，所述高层信令包含第一阈值；
    根据所述第一阈值，确定所述第一时间间隔和/或所述第二时间间隔。
  7. 根据权利要求2至6中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    进行重传全部或部分的所述第一传输块的准备操作，其中，所述终端设备确定所述第一概率值。
  8. 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。
  9. 根据权利要求1至8中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收第二调度信息，所述第二调度信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二资源上重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块；
    根据所述第二调度信息，在所述第二资源上重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    接收第三调度信息，所述第三调度信息用于指示所述终端设备重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块；
    根据所述第三调度信息和/或所述第一调度信息，确定第三资源；
    在所述第三资源上重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块。
  11. 一种数据发送的方法，其特征在于，包括：
    发送第一调度信息，所述第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，所述第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，所述第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，其中，所述概率值为网络设备在所述第一资源上接收所述第一传输块的误块率或所述网络设备在所述第一资源上接收所述第一传输块的成功概率；
    在所述第一资源上接收所述第一传输块。
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的方法，其特征在于，所述概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，所述第一概率值指示重传全部或部分所述第一传输块，所述第二概率值指示不重传全部或部分所述第一传输块；或者，所述概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，所述第一概率值指示全部或部分所述第一传输块可能被重传，所述第二概率值指示部分或全部的所述第一传输块可能不被重传。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，所述至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示所述第一概率值，所述至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示所述第二概率值。
  14. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息为至少一个比特，所述至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于所述第一概率值，所述至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示所述第二概率值。
  15. 根据权利要求12所述的方法，所述第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，所述至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示所述第一概率值，所述至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示所述第二概率值。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    发送高层信令，所述高层信令包含第一阈值，所述第一阈值用于终端设备确定所述第一时间间隔和/或所述第二时间间隔。
  17. 根据权利要求11至16中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的天线端口、重传 部分或全部的所述第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。
  18. 根据权利要求11至17中任一项所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    发送第二调度信息，所述第二调度信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二资源上重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块；
    在所述第二资源上接收部分或全部的所述第一传输块。
  19. 根据权利要求17所述的方法，其特征在于，所述方法还包括：
    发送第三调度信息，所述第三调度信息用于指示所述终端设备重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块；
    在第三资源上接收部分或全部的所述第一传输块。
  20. 一种数据发送的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    接收模块，用于接收第一调度信息，所述第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，所述第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，所述第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，其中，所述概率值为网络设备在所述第一资源上接收所述第一传输块的误块率或所述网络设备在所述第一资源上接收所述第一传输块的成功概率；
    发送模块，用于根据所述第一调度信息，在所述第一资源上发送所述第一传输块。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的装置，其特征在于，所述概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，所述第一概率值指示重传全部或部分所述第一传输块，所述第二概率值指示不重传全部或部分所述第一传输块；或者，
    所述概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，所述第一概率值指示全部或部分所述第一传输块可能被重传，所述第二概率值指示部分或全部的所述第一传输块可能不被重传。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，所述至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示所述第一概率值，所述至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示所述第二概率值。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息为至少一个比特，所述至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于所述第一概率值，所述至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示所述第二概率值。
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，所述至少两个时间间隔中的第一时间间隔用于指示所述第一概率值，所述至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示所述第二概率值。
  25. 根据权利要求24所述的装置，其特征在于，所述接收模块，还用于接收高层信令，所述高层信令包含第一阈值；
    所述终端设备还包括：
    处理模块，用于根据所述第一阈值，确定所述第一时间间隔和/或所述第二时间间隔。
  26. 根据权利要求21至25中任一项所述的终端设备，其特征在于，所述处理模块，还用于进行重传全部或部分的所述第一传输块的准备操作，其中，所述终端设备确定所述 第一概率值。
  27. 根据权利要求20至26中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。
  28. 根据权利要求20至27中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述接收模块，还用于接收第二调度信息，所述第二调度信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二资源上重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块；
    所述发送模块，还用于根据所述第二调度信息，在所述第二资源上重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块。
  29. 根据权利要求27所述的装置，其特征在于，所述接收模块，还用于接收第三调度信息，所述第三调度信息用于指示所述终端设备重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块；
    所述处理模块，还用于根据所述第三调度信息和/或所述第一调度信息，确定第三资源；
    所述发送模块，还用于在所述第三资源上重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块。
  30. 一种数据接收的装置，其特征在于，包括：
    发送模块，用于发送第一调度信息，所述第一调度信息用于指示第一资源，所述第一资源是用于发送第一传输块的资源，所述第一调度信息还用于指示概率值，其中，所述概率值为网络设备在所述第一资源上接收所述第一传输块的误块率或所述网络设备在所述第一资源上接收所述第一传输块的成功概率；
    接收模块，用于在所述第一资源上接收所述第一传输块。
  31. 根据权利要求30所述的装置，其特征在于，所述概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，所述第一概率值指示重传全部或部分所述第一传输块，所述第二概率值指示不重传全部或部分所述第一传输块；或者，
    所述概率值为第一概率值或第二概率值，所述第一概率值指示全部或部分所述第一传输块可能被重传，所述第二概率值指示部分或全部的所述第一传输块可能不被重传。
  32. 根据权利要求31所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包含第一指示信息，第一指示信息用于指示至少两个调制编码方式MCS表格中的一个，所述至少两个MCS表格中的第一表格用于指示所述第一概率值，所述至少两个MCS表格中的第二表格用于指示所述第二概率值。
  33. 根据权利要求31所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包括第二指示信息，所述第二指示信息为至少一个比特，所述至少一个比特的第一比特状态值用于所述第一概率值，所述至少一个比特的第二比特状态值用于指示所述第二概率值。
  34. 根据权利要求31所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息包含第三指示信息，第三指示信息用于指示至少两个时间间隔中的一个，所述至少两个时间间隔中的第一 时间间隔用于指示所述第一概率值，所述至少两个时间间隔中的第二时间间隔用于指示所述第二概率值。
  35. 根据权利要求34所述的装置，其特征在于，所述发送模块，还用于发送高层信令，所述高层信令包含第一阈值，所述第一阈值用于终端设备确定所述第一时间间隔和/或所述第二时间间隔。
  36. 根据权利要求30至35中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，所述第一调度信息还用于指示重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的调制方式、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的时频域资源、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的编码方式、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的参考信号信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的冗余版本、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的编码码率、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的天线端口、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的预编码矩阵指示信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的载波指示信息、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的时间间隔、重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的启动信息和重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块的功控命令字中的至少一项。
  37. 根据权利要求30至36中任一项所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述发送模块，还用于发送第二调度信息，所述第二调度信息用于指示所述终端设备在第二资源上重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块；
    所述接收模块，还用于在所述第二资源上接收部分或全部的所述第一传输块。
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的装置，其特征在于，
    所述发送模块，还用于发送第三调度信息，所述第三调度信息用于指示所述终端设备重传部分或全部的所述第一传输块；
    所述接收模块，还用于在第三资源上接收部分或全部的所述第一传输块。
  39. 一种计算机存储介质，包括指令，当其在计算机上运行时，使得计算机执行如权利要求1至19中任一项所述的方法。
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