WO2018166070A1 - Card holder ejector pin and electronic terminal - Google Patents

Card holder ejector pin and electronic terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018166070A1
WO2018166070A1 PCT/CN2017/085974 CN2017085974W WO2018166070A1 WO 2018166070 A1 WO2018166070 A1 WO 2018166070A1 CN 2017085974 W CN2017085974 W CN 2017085974W WO 2018166070 A1 WO2018166070 A1 WO 2018166070A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
rubber sleeve
thimble
ejector pin
pinhole
sealing ring
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/085974
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘兆强
王高辉
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201780026876.5A priority Critical patent/CN109076119B/en
Publication of WO2018166070A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018166070A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of electronic terminal technologies, and in particular, to a card ejector pin and an electronic terminal.
  • the card holder has a pinhole hole, and the lower end of the pinhole has a trigger end, and the pin is inserted into the pin hole to squeeze the trigger end to be used. Eject. Since the pinhole is connected to the inside of the mobile phone, water can easily enter the inside of the phone through the pinhole, damaging the components of the phone.
  • the prior art provides a sealing structure in the pinhole of the pinhole.
  • the sealing structure comprises a metal thimble and a sealing ring disposed on the outer wall of the metal thimble. The sealing ring is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the pinhole hole, and the pinhole is sealed. Thereby playing a waterproof role. When the card is taken, the needle is inserted into the pinhole of the pin to squeeze the metal thimble, so that the metal thimble can be moved to the trigger end of the pinhole.
  • the sealing ring of the above structure is directly disposed on the outer wall of the metal thimble, when the metal thimble moves within the boring pinhole, the sealing ring easily moves relative to the metal thimble, thereby being detached from each other, and the waterproofing is disabled.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a card ejector pin and an electronic terminal, which can prevent the sealing ring from being detached from the thimble, thereby ensuring a waterproof effect and having low manufacturing cost.
  • the first aspect of the present application provides a card ejector pin disposed in the pinhole of the pinhole, including a thimble and a rubber sleeve sleeved on the thimble, the thimble being made of a hard material, the outer sleeve of the rubber sleeve The surface is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is integrally formed with the rubber sleeve, and the sealing ring is used for an interference fit with the inner wall of the pinhole.
  • the ejector pin provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a rubber sleeve on the outer wall of the thimble, and a sealing ring is formed on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve, and the contact length of the rubber sleeve and the thimble is long, so when the thimble moves in the boring pinhole, the thimble
  • the rubber sleeve can be moved synchronously, and the rubber sleeve is not detached from the thimble, so that the position of the sealing ring does not change, the waterproof effect is ensured, and the reliability is strong.
  • the manufacturing cost is low and the manufacturing process is simple, compared with the scheme of being integrated by the injection molding process.
  • the rubber sleeve is open at one end and closed at the other end.
  • a thimble is inserted into the rubber sleeve from the open end, and an outer surface of the closed end of the rubber sleeve is formed with a retaining ring, and the retaining ring is integrally formed with the rubber sleeve, and an outer diameter of the retaining ring is larger than the cymbal The inner diameter of the pinhole.
  • the seal ring is disposed adjacent the open end of the rubber sleeve.
  • the seal ring does not detach from the mortise pin hole.
  • the thimble and the inner wall of the rubber sleeve are secured by an adhesive material. Thereby, the fixing of the thimble and the rubber sleeve can be made more stable.
  • the ejector pin includes a ejector pin and a thimble cap disposed at one end of the ejector pin, the ejector pin extending into the rubber sleeve, the thimble cap being adjacent to An end surface of one side of the ejector pin is engaged with an end surface of the rubber sleeve.
  • the thimble cap is attached to the end surface of the open end of the rubber sleeve to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the rubber sleeve from the opening of the rubber sleeve.
  • the outer diameter of the thimble cap is equal to the outer diameter of the rubber sleeve. This prevents a step surface from being formed between the rubber sleeve and the thimble cap, preventing dust and foreign matter from accumulating on the step surface.
  • the length of the ejector pin is equal to the depth of the inner hole of the rubber sleeve.
  • the material of the rubber sleeve is thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber or silica gel.
  • the material of the thimble is aluminum or stainless steel.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic terminal, where the electronic terminal includes a casing, the casing is provided with a card slot, and the card slot is provided with a card tray and a card holder.
  • the ejector mechanism is provided with a pinhole hole in the pin holder, and the pinhole hole provided in the first aspect is provided in the pinhole hole, and the sealing ring of the pin thimble is interspersed with the inner wall of the pinhole hole In cooperation, the inner end of the cap thimble abuts against the trigger rod of the capping mechanism.
  • the electronic terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the same technical effects as the first aspect of the present invention by including the card ejector pin of the first aspect, that is, the waterproof effect can be ensured, the reliability is high, and the manufacturing cost is low.
  • the outer surface of the inner end of the rubber sleeve of the ejector pin is formed with a retaining ring, and the retaining ring is located outside the mortise pin hole and the inner end surface of the mortise pin hole Reach. This prevents the pin ejector from falling out of the pinhole.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic exploded view of a ejector pin provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an assembly of a ejector pin provided by an embodiment of the present application
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic partial structural diagram of an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a ejector pin, which is disposed in the ⁇ pin hole.
  • the ejector pin includes a thimble 1 and a rubber sleeve 2 that is sleeved on the thimble 1 .
  • the thimble 1 is made of a hard material, and the outer surface of the rubber sleeve 2 is provided with a sealing ring 3, and the sealing ring 3 is integrally formed with the rubber sleeve 2, and the sealing ring 3 is used for the cymbal
  • the inner wall of the pinhole is interference fit.
  • the ejector pin provided in the embodiment of the present application has a rubber sleeve 2 on the outer wall of the thimble 1 and a sealing ring 3 on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve 2, and the contact length of the rubber sleeve 2 and the thimble 1 is long, so when the thimble 1 is in the ⁇ When moving in the pinhole, the thimble 1 can drive the rubber sleeve 2 to move synchronously, and the rubber sleeve 2 will not fall off from the thimble 1, so that the position of the sealing ring 3 does not change, the waterproof effect is ensured, and the reliability is strong. Moreover, since the thimble 1 and the rubber sleeve 2 are assembled by socketing, the manufacturing cost is low and the manufacturing process is simple, compared with the scheme of being integrated by the injection molding process.
  • the structure of the rubber sleeve 2 can be implemented in various ways.
  • the rubber sleeve 2 can be made into a tubular structure with open ends.
  • the rubber sleeve 2 can be made to be open at one end and closed at the other end.
  • the thimble 1 is inserted into the rubber sleeve 2 from the open end 21.
  • a retaining ring 4 can be formed on the outer surface of the closed end 22 of the rubber sleeve 2, and the retaining ring 4 is integrally formed with the rubber sleeve 2, and the outer diameter of the retaining ring 4 is larger than the outer ring ⁇ The inner diameter of the pinhole. Therefore, the retaining ring 4 cannot enter the pinhole, thereby preventing the thimble 1 and the rubber sleeve 2 from falling out of the pinhole hole, so that the mounting structure is more stable.
  • the position of the sealing ring 3 can be at any position on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve 2, as shown in Fig. 1, the sealing ring 3 is disposed near the open end 21 of the rubber sleeve 2, when the ejector pin moves into the boring pinhole It can prevent the seal ring 3 from being separated from the pinhole.
  • the rubber sleeve 2 can be interference-fitted with the thimble 1.
  • an adhesive material may be added between the inner wall of the rubber sleeve 2 and the outer wall of the thimble 1 to bond the rubber sleeve 2 with the thimble 1, thereby further increasing the stability of the connection between the rubber sleeve 2 and the thimble 1.
  • the bonding material may be a liquid glue, a solid glue layer, a double-sided tape or the like.
  • the thimble 1 includes a ejector pin 11 and a thimble cap 12 disposed at one end of the ejector pin 11, the ejector pin 11 extending into the rubber sleeve 2
  • the end surface of the thimble cap 12 on the side close to the ejector pin 11 is in contact with the end surface of the rubber sleeve 2.
  • the ejector cap 12 is attached to the end surface of the open end 21 of the rubber sleeve 2 to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the rubber sleeve 2 from the opening of the rubber sleeve 2.
  • the length of the ejector pin 11 can be designed to be equal to or slightly smaller than the inner hole length of the rubber sleeve 2.
  • the outer diameter of the ejector cap 12 should be smaller than the outer diameter of the seal ring 3.
  • the outer diameter of the thimble cap 12 can be made equal to the outer diameter of the rubber sleeve 2. Thereby, a stepped surface can be prevented between the rubber sleeve 2 and the thimble cap 12, and dust and foreign matter can be prevented from accumulating on the step surface.
  • the thimble 1 may also include only a portion of the ejector pin 11. This makes the process easier.
  • the length of the ejector rod 11 can be made equal to the inner diameter of the rubber sleeve 2. Thereby, the ejector pin 11 can be completely filled with the inner hole of the rubber sleeve 2, thereby supporting the inner hole of the entire rubber sleeve 2, preventing the rubber sleeve 2 from being locally deformed or collapsed during the movement of the thimble 1, thereby Movement is blocked.
  • the material of the rubber sleeve 2 may be selected from thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber or silica gel; the material of the thimble 1 is a hard material, the hardness of the hard material is high, and it is not easy to be deformed, and the rubber sleeve can be effectively supported to ensure the pin thimble.
  • the stiffness Specifically, the material of the thimble 1 may be metal or hard plastic or the like, for example, aluminum or stainless steel or the like may be selected.
  • the embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic terminal.
  • the electronic terminal includes a casing 100.
  • the casing is provided with a card circuit board 200, and the card board 200 is provided.
  • the card ejector mechanism includes a triggering rod 201.
  • the casing 100 is provided with a pinhole hole 101, and the pinhole hole 101 is provided therein.
  • the sealing ring 3 of the thimble pin 300 is interference-fitted with the inner wall of the boring pinhole 101, the inner end of the thimble pin 300 and the trigger
  • the rod 201 abuts, and the pin 500 is inserted into the pinhole hole 101 to press the trigger bar 201 to eject the card holder.
  • the electronic terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the same technical effects of the above embodiments, that is, the waterproof effect can be ensured, the reliability is high, and the manufacturing cost is low, since the card ejector pin according to any of the above embodiments is included.
  • the electronic terminal provided in this embodiment may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, and is not limited herein.
  • the outer surface of the inner end of the rubber sleeve 2 of the ejector pin is formed with a retaining ring 4, and the retaining ring 4 is located outside the pinhole hole and is The inner end surface of the pinhole is abutted.
  • the retaining ring 4 prevents the ejector pin from falling out of the pinhole.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a card holder ejector pin and an electronic terminal, relating to the technical field of electronic terminals. A sealing ring can be prevented from being separated from the ejector pin, thus ensuring a waterproof effect and having low manufacturing cost. The card holder ejector pin is provided within a pinhole and comprises an ejector pin and a rubber sleeve fittedly sheathed on the ejector pin; the sealing ring is provided on an outer surface of the rubber sleeve; the sealing ring and the rubber sleeve are formed integrally; and the sealing ring is used for implementing an interference fitting with an inner wall of the pinhole. The present application is used for an electronic terminal.

Description

一种卡托顶针及电子终端Cato thimble and electronic terminal
本申请要求于2017年3月17日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710164973.2、发明名称为“一种防水销”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims the priority of the Chinese Patent Application, filed on March 17, 2017, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及电子终端技术领域,尤其涉及一种卡托顶针及电子终端。The present application relates to the field of electronic terminal technologies, and in particular, to a card ejector pin and an electronic terminal.
背景技术Background technique
随着电子终端技术的发展,人们对电子终端(如手机、平板电脑等)的要求也越来越高,对手机的防水性能需求也越来越高。With the development of electronic terminal technology, people have higher and higher requirements for electronic terminals (such as mobile phones, tablet computers, etc.), and the demand for waterproof performance of mobile phones is also increasing.
现有技术的手机大多采用顶针式的卡托,卡托上有一个捅针孔,捅针孔的低端有触发端,将捅针伸入捅针孔内挤压触发端即可将卡托顶出。由于捅针孔是与手机内部相连通的,因此,水很容易由捅针孔进入手机内部,损坏手机元件。为了避免上述问题,现有技术在捅针孔内设置了密封结构,密封结构包括金属顶针和设置在金属顶针外壁上的密封圈,密封圈与捅针孔内壁密封接触,将捅针孔密封,从而起到防水作用。取卡时,将捅针伸入捅针孔内挤压金属顶针,使金属顶针向捅针孔内移动挤压触发端即可。Most of the prior art mobile phones adopt a thimble type card holder. The card holder has a pinhole hole, and the lower end of the pinhole has a trigger end, and the pin is inserted into the pin hole to squeeze the trigger end to be used. Eject. Since the pinhole is connected to the inside of the mobile phone, water can easily enter the inside of the phone through the pinhole, damaging the components of the phone. In order to avoid the above problem, the prior art provides a sealing structure in the pinhole of the pinhole. The sealing structure comprises a metal thimble and a sealing ring disposed on the outer wall of the metal thimble. The sealing ring is in sealing contact with the inner wall of the pinhole hole, and the pinhole is sealed. Thereby playing a waterproof role. When the card is taken, the needle is inserted into the pinhole of the pin to squeeze the metal thimble, so that the metal thimble can be moved to the trigger end of the pinhole.
但是,由于上述结构的密封圈是直接设置在金属顶针的外壁上,因此,当金属顶针在捅针孔内移动时,密封圈容易与金属顶针发生相对移动,从而相互脱离,使防水失效。However, since the sealing ring of the above structure is directly disposed on the outer wall of the metal thimble, when the metal thimble moves within the boring pinhole, the sealing ring easily moves relative to the metal thimble, thereby being detached from each other, and the waterproofing is disabled.
申请内容Application content
本申请的实施例提供一种卡托顶针及电子终端,可防止密封圈与顶针脱离,从而保证防水效果,且制作成本低。The embodiment of the present application provides a card ejector pin and an electronic terminal, which can prevent the sealing ring from being detached from the thimble, thereby ensuring a waterproof effect and having low manufacturing cost.
为达到上述目的,本申请的实施例采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above objective, the embodiment of the present application adopts the following technical solutions:
本申请第一方面提供一种卡托顶针,设置于捅针孔内,包括顶针和配合套设于所述顶针上的胶套,所述顶针由硬质材料制成,所述胶套的外表面设有密封圈,所述密封圈与所述胶套一体成型,所述密封圈用于与所述捅针孔的内壁过盈配合。The first aspect of the present application provides a card ejector pin disposed in the pinhole of the pinhole, including a thimble and a rubber sleeve sleeved on the thimble, the thimble being made of a hard material, the outer sleeve of the rubber sleeve The surface is provided with a sealing ring, and the sealing ring is integrally formed with the rubber sleeve, and the sealing ring is used for an interference fit with the inner wall of the pinhole.
本申请实施例提供的卡托顶针,在顶针外壁上套设了胶套,在胶套外壁形成密封圈,胶套与顶针的接触长度较长,因此当顶针在捅针孔内移动时,顶针可带动胶套同步移动,胶套不会由顶针上脱落,从而使密封圈的位置不会发生变化,保证了防水效果,可靠性强。并且,由于顶针和胶套是通过套接实现装配的,相对于通过注塑工艺做成一体的方案,制作成本低,制作工艺简单。The ejector pin provided by the embodiment of the present invention has a rubber sleeve on the outer wall of the thimble, and a sealing ring is formed on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve, and the contact length of the rubber sleeve and the thimble is long, so when the thimble moves in the boring pinhole, the thimble The rubber sleeve can be moved synchronously, and the rubber sleeve is not detached from the thimble, so that the position of the sealing ring does not change, the waterproof effect is ensured, and the reliability is strong. Moreover, since the thimble and the rubber sleeve are assembled by socketing, the manufacturing cost is low and the manufacturing process is simple, compared with the scheme of being integrated by the injection molding process.
在第一方面的第一种可选的实现方式中,所述胶套一端开口,另一端封闭,所述 顶针由所述开口端插入所述胶套内,所述胶套的封闭端的外表面形成有挡圈,所述挡圈与所述胶套一体成型,所述挡圈的外径大于所述捅针孔的内径。由此,端部的挡圈可防止顶针和胶套由捅针孔掉出,使得安装结构更稳固。In a first optional implementation manner of the first aspect, the rubber sleeve is open at one end and closed at the other end. a thimble is inserted into the rubber sleeve from the open end, and an outer surface of the closed end of the rubber sleeve is formed with a retaining ring, and the retaining ring is integrally formed with the rubber sleeve, and an outer diameter of the retaining ring is larger than the cymbal The inner diameter of the pinhole. Thereby, the end ring can prevent the thimble and the rubber sleeve from falling out of the pinhole hole, so that the mounting structure is more stable.
在第一方面的第二种可选的实现方式中,所述密封圈靠近所述胶套的开口端设置。由此,当顶针向捅针孔内移动时,密封圈不会与捅针孔脱离。In a second alternative implementation of the first aspect, the seal ring is disposed adjacent the open end of the rubber sleeve. Thus, when the thimble moves into the mortise pinhole, the seal ring does not detach from the mortise pin hole.
在第一方面的第三种可选的实现方式中,所述顶针与所述胶套的内壁之间通过粘接材料固定。由此,可使得顶针与胶套的固定更加稳固。In a third alternative implementation of the first aspect, the thimble and the inner wall of the rubber sleeve are secured by an adhesive material. Thereby, the fixing of the thimble and the rubber sleeve can be made more stable.
在第一方面的第四种可选的实现方式中,所述顶针包括顶针杆和设置于所述顶针杆一端的顶针帽,所述顶针杆伸入所述胶套内,所述顶针帽靠近所述顶针杆一侧的端面与所述胶套的端面贴合。顶针帽与胶套的开口端的端面贴合,可防止异物由胶套的开口进入胶套内部。In a fourth optional implementation manner of the first aspect, the ejector pin includes a ejector pin and a thimble cap disposed at one end of the ejector pin, the ejector pin extending into the rubber sleeve, the thimble cap being adjacent to An end surface of one side of the ejector pin is engaged with an end surface of the rubber sleeve. The thimble cap is attached to the end surface of the open end of the rubber sleeve to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the rubber sleeve from the opening of the rubber sleeve.
在第一方面的第五种可选的实现方式中,所述顶针帽的外径与所述胶套的外径相等。由此可防止胶套与顶针帽之间产生台阶面,防止灰尘和异物堆积在台阶面上。In a fifth alternative implementation of the first aspect, the outer diameter of the thimble cap is equal to the outer diameter of the rubber sleeve. This prevents a step surface from being formed between the rubber sleeve and the thimble cap, preventing dust and foreign matter from accumulating on the step surface.
在第一方面的第六种可选的实现方式中,所述顶针杆的长度与所述胶套的内孔深度相等。由此,可使顶针杆完全填满胶套的内孔,从而将整个胶套的内孔都支撑起来,防止在顶针运动过程中,胶套发生局部变形或塌陷,从而使运动受阻。In a sixth alternative implementation of the first aspect, the length of the ejector pin is equal to the depth of the inner hole of the rubber sleeve. Thereby, the ejector pin can be completely filled with the inner hole of the rubber sleeve, thereby supporting the inner hole of the entire rubber sleeve to prevent local deformation or collapse of the rubber sleeve during the movement of the thimble, thereby hindering the movement.
在第一方面的第七种可选的实现方式中,所述胶套的材料为热塑性聚氨酯弹性体橡胶或硅胶。In a seventh alternative implementation of the first aspect, the material of the rubber sleeve is thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber or silica gel.
在第一方面的第八种可选的实现方式中,顶针的材料为铝或不锈钢。In an eighth alternative implementation of the first aspect, the material of the thimble is aluminum or stainless steel.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种电子终端,所述电子终端包括机壳,所述机壳上设有卡托插槽,所述卡托插槽内插设有卡托和卡托顶出机构,所述卡托上开设有捅针孔,所述捅针孔内设有上述第一方面提供的卡托顶针,所述卡托顶针的密封圈与所述捅针孔内壁过盈配合,所述卡托顶针的内端与所述卡托顶出机构的触发杆抵靠。In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides an electronic terminal, where the electronic terminal includes a casing, the casing is provided with a card slot, and the card slot is provided with a card tray and a card holder. The ejector mechanism is provided with a pinhole hole in the pin holder, and the pinhole hole provided in the first aspect is provided in the pinhole hole, and the sealing ring of the pin thimble is interspersed with the inner wall of the pinhole hole In cooperation, the inner end of the cap thimble abuts against the trigger rod of the capping mechanism.
本申请实施例提供的电子终端,由于包括了上述第一方面所述的卡托顶针,能到达第一方面实施例同样的技术效果,即,可保证防水效果,可靠性强且制作成本低。The electronic terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the same technical effects as the first aspect of the present invention by including the card ejector pin of the first aspect, that is, the waterproof effect can be ensured, the reliability is high, and the manufacturing cost is low.
在第二方面的第一种可选的实现方式中,卡托顶针的胶套的内端的外表面形成有挡圈,挡圈位于所述捅针孔外且与所述捅针孔的内端面抵靠。由此可防止卡托顶针由捅针孔掉出。In a first alternative implementation of the second aspect, the outer surface of the inner end of the rubber sleeve of the ejector pin is formed with a retaining ring, and the retaining ring is located outside the mortise pin hole and the inner end surface of the mortise pin hole Reach. This prevents the pin ejector from falling out of the pinhole.
附图说明DRAWINGS
下面对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。The drawings used in the examples or the description of the prior art are briefly described below.
图1为本申请实施例提供的卡托顶针的分解结构示意图;1 is a schematic exploded view of a ejector pin provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图2为本申请实施例提供的卡托顶针的装配结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of an assembly of a ejector pin provided by an embodiment of the present application;
图3为本申请实施例提供的电子终端的局部结构示意图;3 is a schematic partial structural diagram of an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present application;
图4为本申请实施例提供的电子终端的局部截面图。4 is a partial cross-sectional view of an electronic terminal according to an embodiment of the present application.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
在本申请的描述中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖 直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本申请和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本申请的限制。In the description of the present application, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical" The orientation or positional relationship of the indications of "straight", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, only for convenience of description of the present application and simplification. The description, and not by way of limitation, is intended to be in the
在本申请实施例的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本申请中的具体含义。In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "installation", "connected", and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection or a The detachable connection, or the integral connection; the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by a person of ordinary skill in the art.
本申请实施例提供一种卡托顶针,设置于捅针孔内,如图1、图2所示,所述卡托顶针包括顶针1和配合套设于所述顶针1上的胶套2,所述顶针1由硬质材料制成,所述胶套2的外表面设有密封圈3,所述密封圈3与所述胶套2一体成型,所述密封圈3用于与所述捅针孔内壁过盈配合。The embodiment of the present application provides a ejector pin, which is disposed in the 捅 pin hole. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , the ejector pin includes a thimble 1 and a rubber sleeve 2 that is sleeved on the thimble 1 . The thimble 1 is made of a hard material, and the outer surface of the rubber sleeve 2 is provided with a sealing ring 3, and the sealing ring 3 is integrally formed with the rubber sleeve 2, and the sealing ring 3 is used for the cymbal The inner wall of the pinhole is interference fit.
本申请实施例提供的卡托顶针,在顶针1外壁上套设了胶套2,在胶套2外壁形成密封圈3,胶套2与顶针1的接触长度较长,因此当顶针1在捅针孔内移动时,顶针1可带动胶套2同步移动,胶套2不会由顶针1上脱落,从而使密封圈3的位置不会发生变化,保证了防水效果,可靠性强。并且,由于顶针1和胶套2是通过套接实现装配的,相对于通过注塑工艺做成一体的方案,制作成本低,制作工艺简单。The ejector pin provided in the embodiment of the present application has a rubber sleeve 2 on the outer wall of the thimble 1 and a sealing ring 3 on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve 2, and the contact length of the rubber sleeve 2 and the thimble 1 is long, so when the thimble 1 is in the 捅When moving in the pinhole, the thimble 1 can drive the rubber sleeve 2 to move synchronously, and the rubber sleeve 2 will not fall off from the thimble 1, so that the position of the sealing ring 3 does not change, the waterproof effect is ensured, and the reliability is strong. Moreover, since the thimble 1 and the rubber sleeve 2 are assembled by socketing, the manufacturing cost is low and the manufacturing process is simple, compared with the scheme of being integrated by the injection molding process.
其中,胶套2的结构可以有多种实现方式,例如,可将胶套2制作为两端开口的管状结构,也可以如图1所示,将胶套2制作为一端开口,另一端封闭的结构,此时,顶针1由所述开口端21插入所述胶套2内。为了防止胶套2由捅针孔掉出,可在胶套2的封闭端22的外表面形成挡圈4,挡圈4与所述胶套2一体成型,挡圈4的外径大于所述捅针孔的内径。因此挡圈4无法进入捅针孔内,从而可防止顶针1和胶套2由捅针孔掉出,使得安装结构更稳固。The structure of the rubber sleeve 2 can be implemented in various ways. For example, the rubber sleeve 2 can be made into a tubular structure with open ends. Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 1 , the rubber sleeve 2 can be made to be open at one end and closed at the other end. In this case, the thimble 1 is inserted into the rubber sleeve 2 from the open end 21. In order to prevent the rubber sleeve 2 from falling out of the pinhole, a retaining ring 4 can be formed on the outer surface of the closed end 22 of the rubber sleeve 2, and the retaining ring 4 is integrally formed with the rubber sleeve 2, and the outer diameter of the retaining ring 4 is larger than the outer ring内径 The inner diameter of the pinhole. Therefore, the retaining ring 4 cannot enter the pinhole, thereby preventing the thimble 1 and the rubber sleeve 2 from falling out of the pinhole hole, so that the mounting structure is more stable.
密封圈3的位置可以在胶套2外壁上的任何位置,如图1所示,将密封圈3设置在靠近所述胶套2的开口端21,当卡托顶针向捅针孔内移动时,可防止密封圈3与捅针孔脱离。The position of the sealing ring 3 can be at any position on the outer wall of the rubber sleeve 2, as shown in Fig. 1, the sealing ring 3 is disposed near the open end 21 of the rubber sleeve 2, when the ejector pin moves into the boring pinhole It can prevent the seal ring 3 from being separated from the pinhole.
为了使得胶套2与顶针1装配紧密,可使胶套2与顶针1过盈配合。另外,还可以在胶套2的内壁与顶针1的外壁之间增加粘接材料,使胶套2与顶针1粘接,从而进一步增大胶套2与顶针1连接的稳定性。其中粘接材料可以是液态胶、固体胶层、双面胶带等。In order to make the rubber sleeve 2 and the thimble 1 tightly assembled, the rubber sleeve 2 can be interference-fitted with the thimble 1. In addition, an adhesive material may be added between the inner wall of the rubber sleeve 2 and the outer wall of the thimble 1 to bond the rubber sleeve 2 with the thimble 1, thereby further increasing the stability of the connection between the rubber sleeve 2 and the thimble 1. The bonding material may be a liquid glue, a solid glue layer, a double-sided tape or the like.
在本发明的一种实施例中,如图1所示,所述顶针1包括顶针杆11和设置于所述顶针杆11一端的顶针帽12,所述顶针杆11伸入所述胶套2内,所述顶针帽12靠近所述顶针杆11一侧的端面与所述胶套2的端面贴合。将顶针帽12与胶套2的开口端21的端面贴合,可防止异物由胶套2的开口进入胶套2内部。为了实现顶针帽12与胶套2的开口端21的端面贴合,可将顶针杆11的长度设计为与胶套2的内孔长度相等或略小于胶套2的内孔长度。In an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the thimble 1 includes a ejector pin 11 and a thimble cap 12 disposed at one end of the ejector pin 11, the ejector pin 11 extending into the rubber sleeve 2 The end surface of the thimble cap 12 on the side close to the ejector pin 11 is in contact with the end surface of the rubber sleeve 2. The ejector cap 12 is attached to the end surface of the open end 21 of the rubber sleeve 2 to prevent foreign matter from entering the inside of the rubber sleeve 2 from the opening of the rubber sleeve 2. In order to achieve the apex cap 12 and the end face of the open end 21 of the rubber sleeve 2, the length of the ejector pin 11 can be designed to be equal to or slightly smaller than the inner hole length of the rubber sleeve 2.
在上述实施例中,顶针帽12的外径应小于密封圈3的外径。具体地,如图2所示,可使所述顶针帽12的外径与所述胶套2的外径相等。由此可防止胶套2与顶针帽12之间产生台阶面,防止灰尘和异物堆积在台阶面上。 In the above embodiment, the outer diameter of the ejector cap 12 should be smaller than the outer diameter of the seal ring 3. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the outer diameter of the thimble cap 12 can be made equal to the outer diameter of the rubber sleeve 2. Thereby, a stepped surface can be prevented between the rubber sleeve 2 and the thimble cap 12, and dust and foreign matter can be prevented from accumulating on the step surface.
在本发明的另一种实施例中,顶针1还可以仅包括顶针杆11部分。由此可使加工工艺更加简单。In another embodiment of the invention, the thimble 1 may also include only a portion of the ejector pin 11. This makes the process easier.
由于胶套2内部是空的,因此为了防止在顶针1运动过程中,胶套2发生局部变形或塌陷,可使所述顶针杆11的长度与所述胶套2的内孔深度相等。由此,可使顶针杆11完全填满胶套2的内孔,从而将整个胶套2的内孔都支撑起来,防止在顶针1运动过程中,胶套2发生局部变形或塌陷,从而使运动受阻。Since the inside of the rubber sleeve 2 is empty, in order to prevent local deformation or collapse of the rubber sleeve 2 during the movement of the thimble 1, the length of the ejector rod 11 can be made equal to the inner diameter of the rubber sleeve 2. Thereby, the ejector pin 11 can be completely filled with the inner hole of the rubber sleeve 2, thereby supporting the inner hole of the entire rubber sleeve 2, preventing the rubber sleeve 2 from being locally deformed or collapsed during the movement of the thimble 1, thereby Movement is blocked.
其中,所述胶套2的材料可选用热塑性聚氨酯弹性体橡胶或硅胶等;顶针1的材料为硬质材料,硬质材料硬度较高,不易变形,可对胶套有效支撑,保证卡托顶针的刚度。具体地,顶针1的材料可以为金属或硬塑料等,例如可选用铝或不锈钢等。Wherein, the material of the rubber sleeve 2 may be selected from thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber or silica gel; the material of the thimble 1 is a hard material, the hardness of the hard material is high, and it is not easy to be deformed, and the rubber sleeve can be effectively supported to ensure the pin thimble. The stiffness. Specifically, the material of the thimble 1 may be metal or hard plastic or the like, for example, aluminum or stainless steel or the like may be selected.
本申请实施例还提供了一种电子终端,如图3、图4所示,所述电子终端包括机壳100,所述机壳内设有卡托电路板200,所述卡托电路板200上设有卡托(图中未示出)和卡托顶出机构,卡托顶出机构包括触发杆201,所述机壳100上开设有捅针孔101,所述捅针孔101内设有上述任一实施例所述的卡托顶针300,所述卡托顶针300的密封圈3与所述捅针孔101的内壁过盈配合,所述卡托顶针300的内端与所述触发杆201抵靠,将捅针500伸入捅针孔101内挤压触发杆201即可将卡托顶出。The embodiment of the present application further provides an electronic terminal. As shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , the electronic terminal includes a casing 100. The casing is provided with a card circuit board 200, and the card board 200 is provided. There is a card holder (not shown) and a card ejector mechanism. The card ejector mechanism includes a triggering rod 201. The casing 100 is provided with a pinhole hole 101, and the pinhole hole 101 is provided therein. The ejector pin 300 of any of the above embodiments, the sealing ring 3 of the thimble pin 300 is interference-fitted with the inner wall of the boring pinhole 101, the inner end of the thimble pin 300 and the trigger The rod 201 abuts, and the pin 500 is inserted into the pinhole hole 101 to press the trigger bar 201 to eject the card holder.
本申请实施例提供的电子终端,由于包括了上述任一实施例所述的卡托顶针,能达到上述各实施例同样的技术效果,即,可保证防水效果,可靠性强且制作成本低。The electronic terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention can achieve the same technical effects of the above embodiments, that is, the waterproof effect can be ensured, the reliability is high, and the manufacturing cost is low, since the card ejector pin according to any of the above embodiments is included.
本实施例提供的电子终端,可以为手机、平板电脑等可插顶针式卡托的电子设备,在此不做限定。The electronic terminal provided in this embodiment may be an electronic device such as a mobile phone or a tablet computer, and is not limited herein.
为了防止卡托顶针由捅针孔掉出,如图4所示,卡托顶针的胶套2的内端的外表面形成有挡圈4,挡圈4位于所述捅针孔外且与所述捅针孔的内端面抵靠。由此,当卡托顶针受到触发杆向外的推力时,挡圈4可防止卡托顶针由捅针孔掉出。In order to prevent the ejector pin from falling out of the pinhole hole, as shown in FIG. 4, the outer surface of the inner end of the rubber sleeve 2 of the ejector pin is formed with a retaining ring 4, and the retaining ring 4 is located outside the pinhole hole and is The inner end surface of the pinhole is abutted. Thus, when the ejector pin is subjected to the outward thrust of the trigger lever, the retaining ring 4 prevents the ejector pin from falling out of the pinhole.
最后应说明的是:以上实施例仅用以说明本申请的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本申请进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本申请各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。 Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to explain the technical solutions of the present application, and are not limited thereto; although the present application is described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or the equivalents of the technical features are replaced by the equivalents. The modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种卡托顶针,设置于捅针孔内,其特征在于,包括顶针和套设于所述顶针上的胶套,所述顶针由硬质材料制成,所述胶套的外表面设有密封圈,所述密封圈与所述胶套一体成型,所述密封圈用于与所述捅针孔的内壁过盈配合。A thimble pin is disposed in the 捅 pinhole, and includes a thimble and a rubber sleeve sleeved on the thimble, the thimble is made of a hard material, and the outer surface of the rubber sleeve is provided a sealing ring, the sealing ring being integrally formed with the rubber sleeve, the sealing ring being used for an interference fit with an inner wall of the pinhole.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的卡托顶针,其特征在于,所述胶套一端开口,另一端封闭,所述顶针由所述胶套的开口端插入所述胶套内,所述胶套的封闭端的外表面形成有挡圈,所述挡圈与所述胶套一体成型,所述挡圈的外径大于所述捅针孔的内径。The ejector pin according to claim 1, wherein the rubber sleeve is open at one end and closed at the other end, and the thimble is inserted into the rubber sleeve by the open end of the rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve is closed. The outer surface of the end is formed with a retaining ring, and the retaining ring is integrally formed with the rubber sleeve, and the outer diameter of the retaining ring is larger than the inner diameter of the pinhole.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的卡托顶针,其特征在于,所述密封圈靠近所述胶套的开口端设置。The ejector pin according to claim 2, wherein said seal ring is disposed adjacent to an open end of said rubber sleeve.
  4. 根据权利要求1~3中任一项所述的卡托顶针,其特征在于,所述顶针与所述胶套的内壁之间通过粘接材料固定。The ejector pin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the thimble and the inner wall of the rubber sleeve are fixed by an adhesive material.
  5. 根据权利要求1~3中任一项所述的卡托顶针,其特征在于,所述顶针包括顶针杆和设置于所述顶针杆一端的顶针帽,所述顶针杆伸入所述胶套内,所述顶针帽靠近所述顶针杆一侧的端面与所述胶套的端面贴合。The ejector pin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ejector pin comprises a ejector pin and a ejector cap disposed at one end of the ejector pin, the ejector pin extending into the rubber sleeve An end surface of the thimble cap on a side close to the ejector pin is engaged with an end surface of the rubber sleeve.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的卡托顶针,其特征在于,所述顶针帽的外径与所述胶套的外径相等。The ejector pin according to claim 5, wherein an outer diameter of the ejector cap is equal to an outer diameter of the rubber sleeve.
  7. 根据权利要求5所述的卡托顶针,其特征在于,所述顶针杆的长度与所述胶套的内孔深度相等。The ejector pin according to claim 5, wherein the length of the ejector pin is equal to the depth of the inner hole of the rubber sleeve.
  8. 根据权利要求1~3中任一项所述的卡托顶针,其特征在于,所述胶套的材料为热塑性聚氨酯弹性体橡胶或硅胶。The ejector pin according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the material of the rubber sleeve is thermoplastic polyurethane elastomer rubber or silica gel.
  9. 一种电子终端,包括机壳,所述机壳内设有卡托电路板,所述卡托电路板上设有卡托和卡托顶出机构,所述卡托顶出机构包括触发杆,所述机壳上对应所述触发杆的位置开设有捅针孔,所述捅针孔内设有权利要求1~8中任一项所述的卡托顶针,所述卡托顶针的密封圈与所述捅针孔内壁过盈配合。An electronic terminal includes a casing, a casing circuit board is disposed in the casing, and the card tray is provided with a card tray and a card ejection mechanism, and the card tray ejecting mechanism includes a trigger rod. a thimble hole is disposed in the casing corresponding to the position of the trigger rod, and the thimble pin according to any one of claims 1 to 8 is provided in the shank hole, and the thimble of the thimble is sealed. An interference fit with the inner wall of the pinhole.
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的电子终端,其特征在于,所述卡托顶针的胶套的内端外表面形成有挡圈,所述卡托顶针的挡圈位于所述捅针孔外且与所述捅针孔的内端面抵靠。 The electronic terminal according to claim 9, wherein the outer surface of the inner end of the rubber sleeve of the ejector pin is formed with a retaining ring, and the retaining ring of the thimble pin is located outside the pinhole hole and The inner end surface of the pinhole is abutted.
PCT/CN2017/085974 2017-03-17 2017-05-25 Card holder ejector pin and electronic terminal WO2018166070A1 (en)

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CN112565524A (en) * 2020-11-09 2021-03-26 维沃移动通信有限公司 Electronic device

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