WO2018157420A1 - Chair having lumbar support adjusting function - Google Patents

Chair having lumbar support adjusting function Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018157420A1
WO2018157420A1 PCT/CN2017/077127 CN2017077127W WO2018157420A1 WO 2018157420 A1 WO2018157420 A1 WO 2018157420A1 CN 2017077127 W CN2017077127 W CN 2017077127W WO 2018157420 A1 WO2018157420 A1 WO 2018157420A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
chair
cavity
seat back
block
adjustment function
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/077127
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王江林
刘冠华
葛国明
夏中方
Original Assignee
浙江恒林椅业股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 浙江恒林椅业股份有限公司 filed Critical 浙江恒林椅业股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018157420A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018157420A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of furniture, and more particularly to a chair having a lumbar adjustment function.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a chair having a lumbar adjustment function, the lumbar support of the chair has a larger adjustment stroke range, and the support for the waist is more prominent, effectively reducing Upper limb compression of the lumbar spine.
  • a chair having a lumbar adjustment function includes a seat back, a seat and a foot, the seat back is provided with a cavity, and an upper portion of the cavity is mounted with a support by a folding device,
  • the folding device comprises a fixing plate and a connecting arm, the fixing plate and the connecting arm are hinged, and the at least two connecting arms are fixedly synchronized by the rigid connecting block.
  • the fixing plate is fixed to the seat back
  • the rigid connecting block is fixed to the supporting member
  • both ends of the middle portion of the fixing plate are folded to the same side to form a fixing arm
  • one of the fixing arms There is also a cover on the side.
  • the connecting arm is hinged in a cavity formed by the fixed arm and the cover.
  • a pawl block is also hinged on the fixed arm, a ratchet block is fixed on the connecting arm, and a resetting groove is disposed between the pawl block and the ratchet block, and the cover plate is A retaining edge is disposed on both sides of the one end, and a positioning block is disposed between the two retaining edges, and the outer block is further provided with a spring piece, and the middle portion of the spring piece is located outside the positioning block, the spring piece The two ends are respectively located on the inner side of the other positioning block and the inner side of the blocking edge, and the spring piece located inside the other positioning block is bent upward to abut the pawl block.
  • the height of the cavity is more than 70% of the overall height of the seat back. Due to the high height of the cavity, the length of the support member is large, and the upper portion of the support member is hinged to the back of the seat, so that the adjustment of the support member in the vertical or horizontal direction is wider. On the other hand, since the length of the support body is long, even if the support body is turned over to provide the lumbar support, the back of the human body can be more closely fitted with the support body, and is more comfortable.
  • a headrest is disposed on the upper front surface of the seat back, and the cavity is disposed under the headrest, and the height of the cavity is more than 60% of the overall height of the seat back.
  • the width of the cavity is 30%-80 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 of the overall width of the seat back.
  • the width of the cavity determines the width of the support body.
  • the support body is narrower and the support effect of the human body's spine is more obvious.
  • the support body is wider and the support body has less stress on the human spine, and the effect is not good.
  • the support member includes an upper end portion and a support body, wherein the upper end portion has a thickness of 1/4 to 1/2 of the thickness of the support body, and the first end portion passes through the first curved surface between the upper end portion and the support body. transition.
  • the structure of the support member allows the folding device to be fixed to the outside of the support member to facilitate maintenance of the support member or the folding device.
  • the lower end of the support body is transitioned from front to back through the second curved surface.
  • the contact position of the lower end portion of the support member and the waist portion of the human body is constantly changing, and the curved end transition of the lower end portion of the support member ensures that the support member and the waist portion of the human body are always fitted together, and the hinge is more comfortable.
  • the shape of the support body matches the shape of the cavity, and the shape of the support body conforms to the overall shape of the seat back.
  • the folding device uses a gas rod or an airbag to drive the connecting arm to rotate.
  • the present invention realizes the lumbar support adjustment of the seat back by providing a cavity on the seat back and installing the support in the cavity, and the hinged device is hinged to the back of the seat, and the folding device is The multiple connecting arms are fixed in synchronism, reducing the risk of the support being shaken during use.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a chair of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cavity and a folding device of the chair of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support body of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the seat back and the support body of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another folding device of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cover plate of another folding device of the present invention.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • “multiple” means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • installation means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • installation means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • installation means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
  • installation may be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may be mechanical or electrical connections; they may be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the first feature may be included in the “on” or “under” the second feature, and may include the first and second features, respectively, and may include the first sum, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined.
  • the second feature is not in direct contact but through additional features between them.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature level is less than the second feature
  • a chair having a lumbar adjustment function as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, includes a seat back 1, a seat 4 and a foot, and the seat back 1 is provided with a cavity 8, the cavity
  • the upper portion 8 is mounted with a support member 2 by a folding device.
  • the front side of the seat back 1 is provided with a headrest 5, and the cavity 8 is disposed below the headrest 5, and the height of the cavity 8 is 60% or more of the overall height of the seat back 1. If the headrest is not provided on the back of the chair, the height of the cavity 8 is 70% or more of the overall height of the seat back 1.
  • the width of the cavity 8 is 30%-80 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4 of the overall width of the seat back 1.
  • the width of the cavity determines the width of the support body.
  • the support body is narrower, and the support effect of the human body's spine is more obvious.
  • the support body is wider, and the support body does not have obvious stress on the human spine, and the effect is not good.
  • the support member 2 includes an upper end portion 21 and a support body 22, and the upper end portion 21 has a thickness of 1/4 to 1/2 of the thickness of the support body 22, and the upper end portion 21 and the support body 22 pass through A curved surface 24 transition.
  • the two folding devices 3 are located between the upper end portion 21 of the support member 2 and the seat back 1 , and two folding devices are spaced apart, and the two folding devices 3 are respectively adjacent to the horizontal direction of the support member. Left and right ends.
  • the lower end of the support body 22 transitions from front to back through the second curved surface 23.
  • the contact position of the lower end portion of the support member with the waist of the human body is constantly changing, and the lower end portion of the support member adopts a curved surface transition to ensure that the support member and the waist portion of the human body are always fitted together, and the hinge is more comfortable.
  • the shape of the support body 2 matches the shape of the cavity 8, and the shape of the support body 2 coincides with the overall shape of the seat back 1.
  • the folding device 3 adopts a structure in which a ratchet and a pawl are matched, and the upper end of the folding device 3 is open
  • the seat back fixing member 6 is fixed to the seat back 1, and the lower end is fixed to the support main body 22 by the support fixing member 7.
  • the folding device 3 can also use a gas rod or an air bag.
  • the support When the user flips the support into the cavity during the leisure, the support is merged with the back of the chair to become a part of the back of the chair.
  • the support member When the user works, the support member is turned over to resist the back of the user, and the compression of the lumbar vertebrae of the upper limb is relieved to effectively protect the lumbar vertebrae.
  • the present invention is not limited to this implementation, for example, the chair back is divided into two or more sections, and the same advantageous effect can be achieved by arranging the structure at the waist position.
  • a chair having a lumbar adjustment function as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 includes a seat back 1, a seat 4 and a foot, and the seat back 1 is provided with a cavity 8
  • the upper portion of the cavity 8 is mounted with a support 2 by means of a folding device 3, the folding device 3 comprising a fixing plate 30 and a connecting arm 35, the fixing plate 30 and the connecting arm 35 being hinged and passing through the rigid connecting block 36
  • the at least two connecting arms 35 are fixed in synchronism.
  • the fixing plate 30 is fixed to the seat back 1 , and the rigid connecting block 36 is fixed to the support member 2 .
  • the two ends of the middle portion of the fixing plate 30 are folded to the same side to form a fixed arm 32 .
  • a side of the 32 is further provided with a cover 31 which is hinged in a cavity formed by the fixed arm 32 and the cover 31.
  • the fixed arm 32 is also hinged with a pawl block 33, a ratchet block 34 is fixed on the connecting arm 35, and a reset groove is disposed between the pawl block 33 and the ratchet block 34.
  • the two sides of one end of the plate 31 are provided with a retaining edge 38.
  • the two retaining edges 38 are provided with a positioning block 37.
  • the outer block 37 is further provided with a spring piece 39, and the central part of the spring piece 39 is located at a On the outer side of the positioning block 37, the two ends of the spring piece 39 are respectively located on the inner side of the other positioning block 37 and the inner side of the blocking edge 38, and the spring piece 39 located inside the other positioning block 37 is bent upward and the pawl block 33. Offset.
  • the height of the cavity 8 is 70% or more of the overall height of the seat back 1.
  • the front upper portion of the seat back 1 is provided with a headrest 5, and the cavity 8 is disposed below the headrest 5, and the height of the cavity 8 is 60% or more of the overall height of the seat back 1.
  • the width of the cavity 8 is 30 ⁇ 3 ⁇ 4-80% of the overall width of the seat back 1.
  • the support member 2 includes an upper end portion 21 and a support body 22, and the upper end portion 21 has a thickness of 1/4 to 1/2 of the thickness of the support body 22, and the upper end portion 21 and the support body 22 pass through A curved surface 24 transition.
  • the lower end of the support body 22 transitions from front to back through the second curved surface 23.
  • the shape of the support body 2 matches the shape of the cavity 8, and the shape of the support body 2 coincides with the overall shape of the seat back 1.
  • the folding device 3 uses a gas rod or The airbag driving link arm 35 rotates.
  • the support When the user flips the support into the cavity during leisure, the support is merged with the back of the chair to become a part of the seat back.
  • the support member When the user works, the support member is turned over to resist the back of the user, and the compression of the lumbar vertebrae of the upper limb is relieved to effectively protect the lumbar vertebrae.
  • the present invention is not limited to this implementation, for example, the chair back is divided into two or more sections, and the same advantageous effect can be achieved by arranging the structure at the waist position.

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  • Chairs For Special Purposes, Such As Reclining Chairs (AREA)

Abstract

A chair having a lumbar support adjusting function, comprising a backrest (1), a seat (4), and a support leg. The backrest (1) is provided with a cavity (8); a support component (2) is mounted on the upper part in the cavity (8) by means of a lifting and folding device (3); the lifting and folding device (3) comprises a fixing plate (30) and connecting arms (35); the fixing plate (30) is hingedly connected with the connecting arms (35), and fixes and synchronously moves the at least two connecting arms (35) by means of rigid connecting blocks (36). According to the present invention, the backrest (1) is provided with the cavity (8), and the support component (2) is mounted in the cavity (8) and is hingedly connected with the backrest (1) by means of the lifting and folding device (3), so that lumbar support adjustment of the backrest (1) is achieved; moreover, the plurality of connecting arms (35) of the lifting and folding device (3) are fixed and synchronously moved, so that the shaking risk of the support during use is reduced.

Description

说明书 发明名称:一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子 技术领域  Description: A chair with a lumbar adjustment function
[0001] 本发明涉及家具领域, 尤其涉及一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子。  [0001] The present invention relates to the field of furniture, and more particularly to a chair having a lumbar adjustment function.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 亚健康一直是人们关注的生活问题, 其中, 因为久坐给人带来的腰椎问题尤为 频繁, 众所周知, 人体脊柱呈 S型, 而现在座椅的椅背一般都是是上下平直的, 或者椅背的中下部有轻微拱起以提高座椅背部支撑的舒适性, 但是这些结构的 椅子都不能对人体的 s型脊柱进行较好的支撑, 且这些结构的椅子一般背部支撑 角度不可调节, 不能满足个体差异, 因此也不能解决久坐给使用者带来的脊椎 问题。  [0002] Sub-health has always been a concern for people's lives. Among them, the lumbar spine problem caused by sedentary is especially frequent. As we all know, the human spine is S-shaped, and now the seat back of the seat is generally up and down. Or the lower part of the back of the chair has a slight arching to improve the comfort of the back support of the seat, but the chairs of these structures can not support the s-shaped spine of the human body, and the chair of these structures generally supports the back angle. It can't be adjusted, it can't satisfy the individual difference, so it can't solve the spine problem caused by sedentary to the user.
[0003] 目前现有技术中虽然已有带有腰靠的椅子, 但是腰靠的位置一般位于椅子的中 下部, 且腰靠的长度较短, 调节范围有限, 且腰靠宽度过宽, 不能对位于人体 中部的脊椎形成较好的支撑, 影响支撑效果。  [0003] At present, although there is a chair with a lumbar support in the prior art, the position of the lumbar support is generally located in the middle and lower part of the chair, and the length of the lumbar support is short, the adjustment range is limited, and the waist width is too wide, and cannot It forms a good support for the spine located in the middle of the human body, affecting the supporting effect.
技术问题  technical problem
[0004] 为了解决上述的技术问题, 本发明的目的是提供一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子 , 该椅子的腰靠的调节行程范围更大, 对腰部的支撑更为突出, 有效的减小上 肢对腰椎的压迫。  [0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a chair having a lumbar adjustment function, the lumbar support of the chair has a larger adjustment stroke range, and the support for the waist is more prominent, effectively reducing Upper limb compression of the lumbar spine.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0005] 为了实现上述发明目的, 本发明采用了以下的技术方案:  [0005] In order to achieve the above object of the invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] 一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 包括椅背、 椅座和底脚, 所述椅背上设有腔体 , 所述腔体内的上部通过掀折装置安装有支撑件, 所述掀折装置包括固定板和 连接臂, 所述固定板和连接臂铰接, 且通过刚性连接块将至少两个连接臂固定 同步运动。  [0006] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function includes a seat back, a seat and a foot, the seat back is provided with a cavity, and an upper portion of the cavity is mounted with a support by a folding device, The folding device comprises a fixing plate and a connecting arm, the fixing plate and the connecting arm are hinged, and the at least two connecting arms are fixedly synchronized by the rigid connecting block.
[0007] 作为优选方案: 所述固定板与椅背固定, 所述刚性连接块与支撑件固定, 所述 固定板的中部的两端向同侧翻折形成固定臂, 所述固定臂的一侧还设有盖板, 所述连接臂铰接在固定臂与盖板形成的空腔内。 [0007] As a preferred solution: the fixing plate is fixed to the seat back, the rigid connecting block is fixed to the supporting member, and both ends of the middle portion of the fixing plate are folded to the same side to form a fixing arm, and one of the fixing arms There is also a cover on the side. The connecting arm is hinged in a cavity formed by the fixed arm and the cover.
[0008] 作为优选方案: 所述固定臂上还铰接有棘爪块, 所述连接臂上固定有棘轮块, 所述棘爪块与棘轮块之间设有复位凹槽, 所述盖板的一端的两侧设有挡沿, 两 个挡沿之间间隔设有定位块, 所述定外块上还设有弹簧片, 所述弹簧片的中部 位于一个定位块的外侧, 所述弹簧片的两端分别位于另一个定位块的内侧和挡 沿的内侧, 且位于另一个定位块内侧的弹簧片向上弯折与棘爪块相抵。  [0008] As a preferred solution: a pawl block is also hinged on the fixed arm, a ratchet block is fixed on the connecting arm, and a resetting groove is disposed between the pawl block and the ratchet block, and the cover plate is A retaining edge is disposed on both sides of the one end, and a positioning block is disposed between the two retaining edges, and the outer block is further provided with a spring piece, and the middle portion of the spring piece is located outside the positioning block, the spring piece The two ends are respectively located on the inner side of the other positioning block and the inner side of the blocking edge, and the spring piece located inside the other positioning block is bent upward to abut the pawl block.
[0009] 作为优选方案: 所述腔体的高度为椅背整体高度的 70%以上。 由于腔体高度较 高, 使得支撑件的长度较大, 而且支撑件的上部与椅背铰接, 故使得支撑件在 翻转吋无论在纵向或者水平方向上的调节范围更广。 另一方面由于支撑体的长 度较长, 故即使在支撑体翻转出来提供腰部支撑吋, 人体背部也能与支撑体倚 靠更贴合, 更加舒适。  [0009] As a preferred solution: the height of the cavity is more than 70% of the overall height of the seat back. Due to the high height of the cavity, the length of the support member is large, and the upper portion of the support member is hinged to the back of the seat, so that the adjustment of the support member in the vertical or horizontal direction is wider. On the other hand, since the length of the support body is long, even if the support body is turned over to provide the lumbar support, the back of the human body can be more closely fitted with the support body, and is more comfortable.
[0010] 作为优选方案: 所述椅背正面上部设有头枕, 所述腔体设置在头枕的下方, 所 述腔体的高度为椅背整体高度的 60%以上。  [0010] As a preferred solution: a headrest is disposed on the upper front surface of the seat back, and the cavity is disposed under the headrest, and the height of the cavity is more than 60% of the overall height of the seat back.
[0011] 作为优选方案: 所述空腔的宽度为椅背整体宽度的 30%-80<¾。 空腔宽度决定了 支撑体的宽度, 支撑体较窄吋对人体的脊柱的支撑效果更明显, 而支撑体较宽 吋, 支撑体对人体脊柱的受力不明显, 效果不好。 [0011] As a preferred solution: the width of the cavity is 30%-80<3⁄4 of the overall width of the seat back. The width of the cavity determines the width of the support body. The support body is narrower and the support effect of the human body's spine is more obvious. The support body is wider and the support body has less stress on the human spine, and the effect is not good.
[0012] 作为优选方案: 所述支撑件包括上端部和支撑主体, 所述上端部的厚度为支撑 主体厚度的 1/4〜1/2, 且上端部与支撑主体之间通过第一弧面过渡。 支撑件的结 构使得掀折装置可以固定在支撑件的外部, 便于支撑件或者掀折装置的维护更 换。 [0012] As a preferred solution: the support member includes an upper end portion and a support body, wherein the upper end portion has a thickness of 1/4 to 1/2 of the thickness of the support body, and the first end portion passes through the first curved surface between the upper end portion and the support body. transition. The structure of the support member allows the folding device to be fixed to the outside of the support member to facilitate maintenance of the support member or the folding device.
[0013] 作为优选方案: 所述支撑主体下端由前向后通过第二弧面过渡。 随着支撑件的 翻转调节, 支撑件的下端部与人体腰部的接触位置不断变化, 支撑件的下端部 采用弧面过渡能保证支撑件与人体腰部始终贴合, 依靠更加舒适。  [0013] As a preferred solution: the lower end of the support body is transitioned from front to back through the second curved surface. With the adjustment of the support member, the contact position of the lower end portion of the support member and the waist portion of the human body is constantly changing, and the curved end transition of the lower end portion of the support member ensures that the support member and the waist portion of the human body are always fitted together, and the hinge is more comfortable.
[0014] 作为优选方案: 所述支撑体的形状与空腔的形状相匹配, 且支撑体的形状与椅 背整体形状相一致。  [0014] As a preferred solution: the shape of the support body matches the shape of the cavity, and the shape of the support body conforms to the overall shape of the seat back.
[0015] 作为优选方案: 所述掀折装置采用气杆或者气囊驱动连接臂转动。  [0015] As a preferred solution: the folding device uses a gas rod or an airbag to drive the connecting arm to rotate.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果 [0016] [0016]本发明通过在椅背上设置空腔, 并且将支撑件安装在空腔内, 通过掀折 装置与椅背铰接, 实现了椅背的腰部支撑调节, 且掀折装置的多个连接臂固定 同步运动, 降低了支撑体在使用吋摇晃的风险。 Beneficial effect [0016] The present invention realizes the lumbar support adjustment of the seat back by providing a cavity on the seat back and installing the support in the cavity, and the hinged device is hinged to the back of the seat, and the folding device is The multiple connecting arms are fixed in synchronism, reducing the risk of the support being shaken during use.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0017] [0017]图 1是本发明的椅子剖面结构示意图。  [0017] FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a chair of the present invention.
[0018] [0018]图 2是本发明的椅子的腔体及掀折装置的结构示意图。  [0018] FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a cavity and a folding device of the chair of the present invention.
[0019] [0019]图 3是本发明的支撑体的结构示意图。  [0019] FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a support body of the present invention.
[0020] [0020]图 4是本发明的椅背和支撑体的连接结构示意图。  [0020] FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the seat back and the support body of the present invention.
[0021] [0021]图 5是本发明的另一种掀折装置的结构示意图。  [0021] FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of another folding device of the present invention.
[0022] [0022]图 6是本发明的另一种掀折装置的盖板结构示意图。  [0022] FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cover plate of another folding device of the present invention.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0023] 下面详细描述本发明的实施例, 所述实施例的示例在附图中示出, 其中自始至 终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。 下 面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的, 旨在用于解释本发明, 而不能理解 为对本发明的限制。 The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
[0024] 在本发明的描述中, 需要理解的是, 术语"中心"、 "纵向"、 "横向"、 "长度"、 " 宽度"、 "厚度"、 "上"、 "下"、 "前"、 "后"、 "左"、 "右"、 "竖直"、 "水平"、 "顶" 、 "底 ""内"、 "顺吋针"、 "逆吋针"等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方 位或位置关系, 仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述, 而不是指示或暗示所指 的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、 以特定的方位构造和操作, 因此不能理解 为对本发明的限制。  [0024] In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "previous" Directions such as "," "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "shun", "reverse", etc. The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for the convenience of the description of the present invention and the simplified description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a specific orientation, and is constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as limiting the invention.
[0025] 此外, 术语"第一"、 "第二 "仅用于描述目的, 而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重 要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。 由此, 限定有 "第一"、 "第二 "的特 征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。 在本发明的描述中, 除非 另有说明, "多个"的含义是两个或两个以上, 除非另有明确的限定。 [0026]在 本发明中, 除非另有明确的规定和限定, 术语"安装"、 "相连"、 "连接"、 "固定" 等术语应做广义理解, 例如, 可以是固定连接, 也可以是可拆卸连接, 或一体 地连接; 可以是机械连接, 也可以是电连接; 可以是直接相连, 也可以通过中 间媒介间接相连, 可以是两个元件内部的连通。 对于本领域的普通技术人员而 言, 可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。 In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defining "first" and "second" may include one or more of the features, either explicitly or implicitly. In the description of the present invention, "multiple" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined. In the present invention, the terms "installation", "connected", "connected", "fixed", unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. The terms should be understood broadly. For example, they may be fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they may be mechanical or electrical connections; they may be connected directly or indirectly through an intermediate medium. It can be the internal communication of the two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
[0026] 在本发明中, 除非另有明确的规定和限定, 第一特征在第二特征之"上"或之" 下"可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触, 也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接 触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。 而且, 第一特征在第二特征 "之上"、 " 上方"和"上面"包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方, 或仅仅表示第一特征 水平高度高于第二特征。 第一特征在第二特征 "之下"、 "下方 "和"下面"包括第一 特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方, 或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征  [0026] In the present invention, the first feature may be included in the "on" or "under" the second feature, and may include the first and second features, respectively, and may include the first sum, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. The second feature is not in direct contact but through additional features between them. Moreover, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature directly above and above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature level is higher than the second feature. The first feature "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature directly below and below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature level is less than the second feature
[0027] 如图 1-图 4所示的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 包括椅背 1、 椅座 4和底脚, 所述椅背 1上设有腔体 8, 所述腔体 8内的上部通过掀折装置安装有支撑件 2。 所 述椅背 1正面上部设有头枕 5, 所述腔体 8设置在头枕 5的下方, 所述腔体 8的高度 为椅背 1整体高度的 60%以上。 若椅背上不设置头枕, 所述腔体 8的高度为椅背 1 整体高度的 70%以上。 [0027] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function, as shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 4, includes a seat back 1, a seat 4 and a foot, and the seat back 1 is provided with a cavity 8, the cavity The upper portion 8 is mounted with a support member 2 by a folding device. The front side of the seat back 1 is provided with a headrest 5, and the cavity 8 is disposed below the headrest 5, and the height of the cavity 8 is 60% or more of the overall height of the seat back 1. If the headrest is not provided on the back of the chair, the height of the cavity 8 is 70% or more of the overall height of the seat back 1.
[0028] 所述空腔 8的宽度为椅背 1整体宽度的 30%-80<¾。 空腔宽度决定了支撑体的宽度 , 支撑体较窄吋对人体的脊柱的支撑效果更明显, 而支撑体较宽吋, 支撑体对 人体脊柱的受力不明显, 效果不好。  [0028] The width of the cavity 8 is 30%-80<3⁄4 of the overall width of the seat back 1. The width of the cavity determines the width of the support body. The support body is narrower, and the support effect of the human body's spine is more obvious. The support body is wider, and the support body does not have obvious stress on the human spine, and the effect is not good.
[0029] 所述支撑件 2包括上端部 21和支撑主体 22, 所述上端部 21的厚度为支撑主体 22 厚度的 1/4〜1/2, 且上端部 21与支撑主体 22之间通过第一弧面 24过渡。 所述掀折 装置 3为两个, 均位于支撑件 2的上端部 21与椅背 1之间, 且两个掀折装置间隔设 置, 所述两个掀折装置 3分别靠近支撑件水平方向的左右两端。  [0029] The support member 2 includes an upper end portion 21 and a support body 22, and the upper end portion 21 has a thickness of 1/4 to 1/2 of the thickness of the support body 22, and the upper end portion 21 and the support body 22 pass through A curved surface 24 transition. The two folding devices 3 are located between the upper end portion 21 of the support member 2 and the seat back 1 , and two folding devices are spaced apart, and the two folding devices 3 are respectively adjacent to the horizontal direction of the support member. Left and right ends.
[0030] 所述支撑主体 22下端由前向后通过第二弧面 23过渡。 随着支撑件的翻转调节, 支撑件的下端部与人体腰部的接触位置不断变化, 支撑件的下端部采用弧面过 渡能保证支撑件与人体腰部始终贴合, 依靠更加舒适。  [0030] The lower end of the support body 22 transitions from front to back through the second curved surface 23. With the adjustment of the flipping of the support member, the contact position of the lower end portion of the support member with the waist of the human body is constantly changing, and the lower end portion of the support member adopts a curved surface transition to ensure that the support member and the waist portion of the human body are always fitted together, and the hinge is more comfortable.
[0031] 所述支撑体 2的形状与空腔 8的形状相匹配, 且支撑体 2的形状与椅背 1整体形状 相一致。 所述掀折装置 3采用棘轮和棘爪相配合的结构, 且掀折装置 3的上端通 过椅背固定件 6与椅背 1固定, 下端通过支撑件固定件 7与支撑主体 22固定。 所述 掀折装置 3也可以采用气杆或者气囊。 [0031] The shape of the support body 2 matches the shape of the cavity 8, and the shape of the support body 2 coincides with the overall shape of the seat back 1. The folding device 3 adopts a structure in which a ratchet and a pawl are matched, and the upper end of the folding device 3 is open The seat back fixing member 6 is fixed to the seat back 1, and the lower end is fixed to the support main body 22 by the support fixing member 7. The folding device 3 can also use a gas rod or an air bag.
[0032] 当使用者在休闲吋将支撑件翻进腔体内, 使支撑件与椅背融合, 成为椅背的一 部分。 当使用者工作吋, 将支撑件翻出, 抵触于使用者的腰背, 减缓上肢对使 用者腰椎的压迫, 有效保护腰椎。 本发明, 不仅限于这种实现方式, 例如: 将 椅背分为 2段或多段, 在其腰部的段位设置该结构亦能达到相同的有益效果。 [0032] When the user flips the support into the cavity during the leisure, the support is merged with the back of the chair to become a part of the back of the chair. When the user works, the support member is turned over to resist the back of the user, and the compression of the lumbar vertebrae of the upper limb is relieved to effectively protect the lumbar vertebrae. The present invention is not limited to this implementation, for example, the chair back is divided into two or more sections, and the same advantageous effect can be achieved by arranging the structure at the waist position.
本发明的实施方式 Embodiments of the invention
[0033] 如图 1、 图 5和图 6所示的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 包括椅背 1、 椅座 4和 底脚, 所述椅背 1上设有腔体 8, 所述腔体 8内的上部通过掀折装置 3安装有支撑 件 2, 所述掀折装置 3包括固定板 30和连接臂 35, 所述固定板 30和连接臂 35铰接 , 且通过刚性连接块 36将至少两个连接臂 35固定同步运动。  [0033] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 includes a seat back 1, a seat 4 and a foot, and the seat back 1 is provided with a cavity 8 The upper portion of the cavity 8 is mounted with a support 2 by means of a folding device 3, the folding device 3 comprising a fixing plate 30 and a connecting arm 35, the fixing plate 30 and the connecting arm 35 being hinged and passing through the rigid connecting block 36 The at least two connecting arms 35 are fixed in synchronism.
[0034] 所述固定板 30与椅背 1固定, 所述刚性连接块 36与支撑件 2固定, 所述固定板 30 的中部的两端向同侧翻折形成固定臂 32, 所述固定臂 32的一侧还设有盖板 31, 所述连接臂 35铰接在固定臂 32与盖板 31形成的空腔内。  [0034] The fixing plate 30 is fixed to the seat back 1 , and the rigid connecting block 36 is fixed to the support member 2 . The two ends of the middle portion of the fixing plate 30 are folded to the same side to form a fixed arm 32 . A side of the 32 is further provided with a cover 31 which is hinged in a cavity formed by the fixed arm 32 and the cover 31.
[0035] 所述固定臂 32上还铰接有棘爪块 33, 所述连接臂 35上固定有棘轮块 34, 所述棘 爪块 33与棘轮块 34之间设有复位凹槽, 所述盖板 31的一端的两侧设有挡沿 38, 两个挡沿 38之间间隔设有定位块 37, 所述定外块 37上还设有弹簧片 39, 所述弹 簧片 39的中部位于一个定位块 37的外侧, 所述弹簧片 39的两端分别位于另一个 定位块 37的内侧和挡沿 38的内侧, 且位于另一个定位块 37内侧的弹簧片 39向上 弯折与棘爪块 33相抵。  [0035] The fixed arm 32 is also hinged with a pawl block 33, a ratchet block 34 is fixed on the connecting arm 35, and a reset groove is disposed between the pawl block 33 and the ratchet block 34. The two sides of one end of the plate 31 are provided with a retaining edge 38. The two retaining edges 38 are provided with a positioning block 37. The outer block 37 is further provided with a spring piece 39, and the central part of the spring piece 39 is located at a On the outer side of the positioning block 37, the two ends of the spring piece 39 are respectively located on the inner side of the other positioning block 37 and the inner side of the blocking edge 38, and the spring piece 39 located inside the other positioning block 37 is bent upward and the pawl block 33. Offset.
[0036] 所述腔体 8的高度为椅背 1整体高度的 70%以上。 所述椅背 1正面上部设有头枕 5 , 所述腔体 8设置在头枕 5的下方, 所述腔体 8的高度为椅背 1整体高度的 60%以上 。 所述空腔 8的宽度为椅背 1整体宽度的 30<¾-80%。  [0036] The height of the cavity 8 is 70% or more of the overall height of the seat back 1. The front upper portion of the seat back 1 is provided with a headrest 5, and the cavity 8 is disposed below the headrest 5, and the height of the cavity 8 is 60% or more of the overall height of the seat back 1. The width of the cavity 8 is 30 < 3⁄4-80% of the overall width of the seat back 1.
[0037] 所述支撑件 2包括上端部 21和支撑主体 22, 所述上端部 21的厚度为支撑主体 22 厚度的 1/4〜1/2, 且上端部 21与支撑主体 22之间通过第一弧面 24过渡。 所述支撑 主体 22下端由前向后通过第二弧面 23过渡。 所述支撑体 2的形状与空腔 8的形状 相匹配, 且支撑体 2的形状与椅背 1整体形状相一致。 所述掀折装置 3采用气杆或 者气囊驱动连接臂 35转动。 [0037] The support member 2 includes an upper end portion 21 and a support body 22, and the upper end portion 21 has a thickness of 1/4 to 1/2 of the thickness of the support body 22, and the upper end portion 21 and the support body 22 pass through A curved surface 24 transition. The lower end of the support body 22 transitions from front to back through the second curved surface 23. The shape of the support body 2 matches the shape of the cavity 8, and the shape of the support body 2 coincides with the overall shape of the seat back 1. The folding device 3 uses a gas rod or The airbag driving link arm 35 rotates.
[0038] 当使用者在休闲吋将支撑件翻进腔体内, 使支撑件与椅背融合, 成为椅背的一 部分。 当使用者工作吋, 将支撑件翻出, 抵触于使用者的腰背, 减缓上肢对使 用者腰椎的压迫, 有效保护腰椎。 本发明, 不仅限于这种实现方式, 例如: 将 椅背分为 2段或多段, 在其腰部的段位设置该结构亦能达到相同的有益效果。  [0038] When the user flips the support into the cavity during leisure, the support is merged with the back of the chair to become a part of the seat back. When the user works, the support member is turned over to resist the back of the user, and the compression of the lumbar vertebrae of the upper limb is relieved to effectively protect the lumbar vertebrae. The present invention is not limited to this implementation, for example, the chair back is divided into two or more sections, and the same advantageous effect can be achieved by arranging the structure at the waist position.
[0039] 应当指出, 以上实施例仅是本发明的代表性例子。 本发明还可以有许多变形。  [0039] It should be noted that the above embodiments are merely representative examples of the present invention. The invention can also be modified in many ways.
凡是依据本发明的实质对以上实施例所作的任何简单修改、 等同变化与修饰, 均应认为属于本发明的保护范围。  Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments in light of the spirit of the invention are considered to be within the scope of the invention.
[0040]  [0040]

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
[权利要求 1] 一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 包括椅背 (1) 、 椅座 (4) 和底脚, 其特征在于: 所述椅背 (1) 上设有腔体 (8) , 所述腔体 (8) 内的 上部通过掀折装置 (3) 安装有支撑件 (2) , 所述掀折装置 (3) 包 括固定板 (30) 和连接臂 (35) , 所述固定板 (30) 和连接臂 (35) 铰接, 且通过刚性连接块 (36) 将至少两个连接臂 (35) 固定同步运 动。  [Claim 1] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function, comprising a seat back (1), a seat (4) and a foot, characterized in that: the seat back (1) is provided with a cavity (8) The upper portion of the cavity (8) is mounted with a support member (2) through a folding device (3), the folding device (3) comprising a fixing plate (30) and a connecting arm (35), the fixing The plate (30) and the connecting arm (35) are hinged, and at least two connecting arms (35) are fixedly synchronized by a rigid connecting block (36).
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 其特征在于: 所述固定板 (30) 与椅背 (1) 固定, 所述刚性连接块 (36) 与支撑 件 (2) 固定, 所述固定板 (30) 的中部的两端向同侧翻折形成固定 臂 (32) , 所述固定臂 (32) 的一侧还设有盖板 (31) , 所述连接臂 (35) 铰接在固定臂 (32) 与盖板 (31) 形成的空腔内。  [Claim 2] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (30) is fixed to the seat back (1), and the rigid connecting block (36) is The support member (2) is fixed, and the two ends of the middle portion of the fixing plate (30) are folded to the same side to form a fixing arm (32), and one side of the fixing arm (32) is further provided with a cover plate (31). The connecting arm (35) is hinged in a cavity formed by the fixed arm (32) and the cover plate (31).
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 2所述的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 其特征在于: 所述固定臂 (32) 上还铰接有棘爪块 (33) , 所述连接臂 (35) 上固 定有棘轮块 (34) , 所述棘爪块 (33) 与棘轮块 (34) 之间设有复位 凹槽, 所述盖板 (31) 的一端的两侧设有挡沿 (38) , 两个挡沿 (38 ) 之间间隔设有定位块 (37) , 所述定外块 (37) 上还设有弹簧片 ( 39) , 所述弹簧片 (39) 的中部位于一个定位块 (37) 的外侧, 所述 弹簧片 (39) 的两端分别位于另一个定位块 (37) 的内侧和挡沿 (38 ) 的内侧, 且位于另一个定位块 (37) 内侧的弹簧片 (39) 向上弯折 与棘爪块 (33) 相抵。 [Claim 3] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function according to claim 2, wherein: the fixed arm (32) is also hinged with a pawl block (33), and the connecting arm (35) A ratchet block (34) is fixed thereon, a reset groove is disposed between the pawl block (33) and the ratchet block (34), and a blocked edge is provided on both sides of the cover plate (31). a positioning block (37) is disposed between the two retaining edges (38), and the outer block (37) is further provided with a spring piece (39), and the middle portion of the spring piece (39) is located at a position On the outer side of the block (37), the two ends of the spring piece ( 39 ) are respectively located inside the other positioning block (37) and inside the rib (38), and the spring piece located inside the other positioning block (37) (39) Bend upward to offset the pawl block (33).
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 其特征在于: 所述腔体 (8) 的高度为椅背 (1) 整体高度的 70%以上。  [Claim 4] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein the height of the cavity (8) is 70% or more of the overall height of the seat back (1).
5.根据权利要求 1所述的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 其特征在于 : 所述椅背 (1) 正面上部设有头枕 (5) , 所述腔体 (8) 设置在头 枕 (5) 的下方, 所述腔体 (8) 的高度为椅背 (1) 整体高度的 60% 以上。  The chair with a lumbar adjustment function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front upper part of the seat back (1) is provided with a headrest (5), and the cavity (8) is arranged at the head Below the pillow (5), the height of the cavity (8) is more than 60% of the overall height of the seat back (1).
[权利要求 6] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 其特征在于: 所述空腔 (8) 的宽度为椅背 (1) 整体宽度的 30<¾-80%。 [Claim 6] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein: The width of the cavity (8) is 30 < 3⁄4-80% of the overall width of the seat back (1).
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 其特征在于: 所述支撑件 (2) 包括上端部 (21) 和支撑主体 (22) , 所述上端部 (21) 的厚度为支撑主体 (22) 厚度的 1/4〜1/2, 且上端部 (21) 与 支撑主体 (22) 之间通过第一弧面 (24) 过渡。  [Claim 7] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein: the support member (2) includes an upper end portion (21) and a support body (22), and the upper end portion The thickness of (21) is 1/4 to 1/2 of the thickness of the support body (22), and the upper end portion (21) and the support body (22) are transitioned by the first curved surface (24).
[权利要求 8] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 其特征在于: 所述支撑主体 (22) 下端由前向后通过第二弧面 (23) 过渡。  [Claim 8] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the support body (22) transitions from front to back through the second curved surface (23).
[权利要求 9] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子, 其特征在于: 所述支撑体 (2) 的形状与空腔 (8) 的形状相匹配, 且支撑体 (2) 的形状与椅背 (1) 整体形状相一致。 [Claim 9] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein: the shape of the support body (2) matches the shape of the cavity (8), and the support body ( 2) The shape is consistent with the overall shape of the seat back (1).
[权利要求 10] 根据权利要求 1所述的一种具有腰靠调节功能的椅子其特征在于: 所 述掀折装置 (3) 采用气杆或者气囊驱动连接臂 (35) 转动。  [Claim 10] A chair having a lumbar adjustment function according to claim 1, wherein: the folding device (3) is rotated by a gas lever or an airbag driving link arm (35).
PCT/CN2017/077127 2017-02-28 2017-03-17 Chair having lumbar support adjusting function WO2018157420A1 (en)

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