WO2018156044A1

WO2018156044A1 - Earthquake-proof building with rhomboidal rooms and incorporated garages

Info

Publication number: WO2018156044A1
Application number: PCT/RU2017/000099
Authority: WO
Inventors: Алексей Максимович ЛАРИН
Original assignee: Алексей Максимович ЛАРИН
Priority date: 2017-02-27
Filing date: 2017-02-27
Publication date: 2018-08-30

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of constructing above-ground buildings and can be used in the construction of high-rise and low-rise buildings in areas where there is a potential risk of exposure to hurricanes, floods and earthquakes. An earthquake-proof building with rhomboidal rooms and incorporated garages comprises movable and flexible supporting structures, primarily pillars and multi-layered tubes, on which a residential building is supported. The earthquake-proof building has movable earthquake-proof elements.

Description

Earthquake-proof building with rhombic rooms and built-in garage rooms

The field of technology.

The utility model relates to the field of construction of above-ground buildings, namely, to residential buildings of superior comfort, in which people’s living quarters are combined with automobiles and can be used in the construction of high-rise and low-rise buildings in areas where there are

potential hazards from hurricanes, floods and

earthquakes.

The level of technology.

In construction practice, some constructive solutions are known that are close to this proposed technical solution. As an analogue, the applicant points to the application of the invention Ν_> 97100012 with a priority of January 14, 1997. “Seismic resistant building” MP: Е04Н9 / 02. During the construction of buildings, in the area of the basement, various devices for extinguishing, softening, etc. are used. seismic waves. As the effects of earthquakes show, they are not effective. Have

of the above application, all devices are concentrated in the area of the foundation and the supporting structures of the building are supported on thrust, which is a minus, as well as a large foundation area, increases the effect of seismic waves on the building.

Disclosure of the utility model.

- the presence of structural elements;

- characteristics of the element and their relationship.

The main task of the technical solution is to increase the protective properties of buildings against external factors, such as earthquakes and floods.

The task is achieved due to the fact that the Seismic resistant building with rhombic rooms and built-in garage rooms contains movable and flexible supporting structures, mainly columns and multilayer pipes, on which a residential building is supported, having movable earthquake-resistant elements. Wherein:

- M-shaped movable levers connecting the columns with multilayer pipes are installed between the columns and multilayer pipes in the form of suspensions;

- Double tubular (sliding) struts are installed between the columns.

Brief description of the drawings.

The essence of the utility model is illustrated by drawings, where FIG. 1/4 - fragments of seismic resistant compounds of FIG. 2/4 - connecting nodes of columns of FIG. 3/4 - glasses iodine columns of figure 4/4 - m-shaped connection

Implementation of the utility model.

The utility model relates to the field of construction of above-ground buildings, namely, to residential buildings of superior comfort, in which people’s living quarters are combined with automobiles, and can be used in the construction of both low-rise and high-rise buildings in areas where there is a potential hazard from flooding, hurricanes, and

earthquakes.

The building is collapsible and has no welds. The residential building has no basement, does not touch the ground, and relies on columns that have earthquake-resistant elements. Columns (1) are driven into the ground (1 1) to the rocks, while docking glasses are worn

various forms (2) (depending on the shape of the column), to impart sustainability to the building. When building up vertically, columns can dock as connecting n-shaped cups. (7) and multi-layer banding belts (not specified). Slabs

the overlappings (9) are based on multilayer pipes (5), the cells of the plates have a hexagonal shape — filled with foam-claydite. The multilayer pipe serves as a bolt. M-shaped movable levers (4),

connecting columns (1) with multilayer pipes (5) are installed between the columns and multilayer pipes in the form of suspensions. The supporting columns have fastening rings (not indicated) for attaching the M-shaped levers (4) to them by means of a movable joint (3) bushing-finger, (the finger has a multilayer structure). The other end of the M-shaped lever is attached with a collar (6) and also a movable connection (pin sleeve) (3) to the multilayer pipe (5). Lever connections are movable. Between the columns (1) using clamps (10) and connections (not specified)

double tubular (sliding) struts (one-in-one pipes) (8) are installed. Each column (1) works individually, freely

moving. To hold the supporting columns, inter-floor supporting posts (not specified) are installed and fastened with clamps to multi-layer pipes, which do not have a support on the ground. The building is supported by columns, and accordingly a smaller footing area is subjected to wave

oscillations of the earth's surface, and those tremors that move the columns upward, are quenched on all floors with the help of movable M-shaped levers. Thus, M-shaped movable levers transfer energy

vertical movement of the columns in the "broken" horizontal. Plus flexible multi-layered pipes and flexible and lightweight hexagons

metal-plastic floor slabs on all floors.

Claims

Formula utility model

Earthquake-proof building with rhombic rooms and embedded

garage rooms, containing movable and flexible supporting structures, mainly columns and multilayer pipes, on which a residential building is supported, having movable earthquake-resistant elements.

2. Earthquake-proof building with rhombic rooms and built-in garage premises of claim 1, characterized in that the M-shaped

movable levers connecting the columns with multilayer pipes, are installed between the columns and multilayer pipes in the form of suspensions;

3. Earthquake-resistant building with rhombic rooms and built-in garage premises of claim 1, item 2, characterized in that double tubular (sliding) struts are installed between the columns.

SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)