WO2018153062A1 - 液晶显示装置 - Google Patents

液晶显示装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018153062A1
WO2018153062A1 PCT/CN2017/101550 CN2017101550W WO2018153062A1 WO 2018153062 A1 WO2018153062 A1 WO 2018153062A1 CN 2017101550 W CN2017101550 W CN 2017101550W WO 2018153062 A1 WO2018153062 A1 WO 2018153062A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
liquid crystal
display device
frame
crystal display
array substrate
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2017/101550
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
贾丽丽
周昊
张伟
胡巍浩
Original Assignee
京东方科技集团股份有限公司
北京京东方显示技术有限公司
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Application filed by 京东方科技集团股份有限公司, 北京京东方显示技术有限公司 filed Critical 京东方科技集团股份有限公司
Priority to US15/763,907 priority Critical patent/US20190361278A1/en
Publication of WO2018153062A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018153062A1/zh

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1601—Constructional details related to the housing of computer displays, e.g. of CRT monitors, of flat displays
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/133509—Filters, e.g. light shielding masks
    • G02F1/133514—Colour filters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133317—Intermediate frames, e.g. between backlight housing and front frame
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/13332—Front frames
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133322—Mechanical guidance or alignment of LCD panel support components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133308—Support structures for LCD panels, e.g. frames or bezels
    • G02F1/133325—Assembling processes
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2201/00—Constructional arrangements not provided for in groups G02F1/00 - G02F7/00
    • G02F2201/46—Fixing elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F2202/00—Materials and properties
    • G02F2202/28—Adhesive materials or arrangements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2200/00—Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
    • G06F2200/16—Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/16 - G06F1/18
    • G06F2200/161—Indexing scheme relating to constructional details of the monitor
    • G06F2200/1612—Flat panel monitor

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to a liquid crystal display device.
  • liquid crystal display devices are widely used due to their light weight, thin profile, low power consumption and high contrast characteristics, and are often used as displays for desktop computers, portable computers and wall mounted televisions, and currently on the market.
  • the periphery of the display screen has different sizes of frames, and the narrow frame with a large display area and the non-frameless liquid crystal display device are more and more subject to various panel manufacturers and display terminals. The favor of manufacturers.
  • the overall thickness is provided. It is particularly important to be able to realize a liquid crystal display device without a frame.
  • At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a liquid crystal display device including a liquid crystal panel and a flip chip, wherein the liquid crystal panel includes an array substrate and a color filter substrate disposed opposite to each other, and the color filter substrate and the array substrate The end face is flush, and the flip chip is located on an end surface of the color filter substrate and the array substrate.
  • the liquid crystal display device further includes a frame, and the liquid crystal panel is located in the frame and is fixedly connected to the frame.
  • the liquid crystal display device further includes a backlight, the backlight is located on a side of the array substrate away from the color filter substrate, and the backlight is located in the frame and is fixedly connected to the frame.
  • the backlight includes a backboard, and the backboard is fixedly connected to the frame by screws.
  • the liquid crystal display device further includes a diffusion plate, the diffusion plate is located inside the frame and located at the Between the array substrate and the backlight, the diffusion plate is fixedly connected to the frame.
  • the diffusion plate and the frame are fixed by glue bonding.
  • the liquid crystal panel and the frame are fixed by glue bonding.
  • the flip chip and the frame are filled with glue.
  • the glue is a VHB glue.
  • the array substrate includes an electrode extending to an end surface of the array substrate and electrically connected to the flip chip.
  • the electrode is electrically connected to the flip chip by a conductive silver paste on an end surface of the array substrate.
  • the frame is flush with a side surface of the color filter substrate away from the array substrate.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a related art liquid crystal display device at an edge
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a liquid crystal display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a liquid crystal display device at an edge according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • Figure 4 is a side cross-sectional view showing the binding section of the liquid crystal panel and the flip chip of Figure 3;
  • FIG. 5 is a side elevational view of the liquid crystal panel and the bezel of FIG. 4 in a binding cross section.
  • the flip chip 31 is bound to the surface of the array substrate 02 facing the color filter substrate 01, and the bonding substrate A having a width of at least 1 mm is required on the array substrate 02, that is, the array substrate. 02 needs to be at least 1 mm beyond the color film substrate 01 in its extending direction.
  • the frame of the liquid crystal display device generally adopts an L-shaped bending design to package and fix the liquid crystal panel and the backlight. Since the physical seam between the frame and the backlight is at least 2 mm, the liquid crystal display device is difficult to realize. The narrow bezel design makes it harder to achieve a borderless design.
  • the liquid crystal display device of the embodiment of the present disclosure includes a liquid crystal panel including a relative arrangement of the array substrate 2 and the color filter substrate 1, and a color filter substrate 1 and an array.
  • the end faces of the substrate 2 are flush, and the flip chip 3 is located on the end faces of the color filter substrate 1 and the array substrate 2.
  • the flip chip 3 is bonded to the end faces of the color filter substrate 1 and the array substrate 2, and the array substrate 2 is adjacent to the related art.
  • the side surface of the color filter substrate 1 does not need to be provided with a binding area, so that the frame width of the liquid crystal display device can be reduced by at least 1 mm, and the limit break of the physical seam of less than 2 mm can be realized in the narrow frame splicing screen display device. With this design, the borderless design can be further realized, thereby further improving the display quality.
  • the liquid crystal display device further includes a frame 4 , and the liquid crystal panel is located in the frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the frame 4 .
  • the specific material type of the frame 4 is not limited, and may be, for example, a metal frame or a plastic frame.
  • the liquid crystal display device further includes a backlight 6 .
  • the backlight 6 is located on a side of the array substrate 2 away from the color filter substrate 1 , and the backlight 6 is located in the frame 4 and is fixedly connected to the frame 4 .
  • the backlight 6 includes a back plate
  • the frame 4 is provided with a threaded hole on a side close to the backlight 6, and the back plate is fixedly connected to the frame 4 by screws 5.
  • the fixed connection manner of the backboard and the frame 4 is not limited to being fixed by using the screw 5.
  • the backboard and the frame 4 may also be connected or bonded in other manners.
  • the liquid crystal display device may further include a diffusion plate 7 located in the bezel 4 between the array substrate 2 of the liquid crystal panel and the backlight 6, and the diffusion plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bezel 4.
  • the liquid crystal panel and the frame 4 can be bonded and fixed by the glue 8, and the diffusion plate 7 and the frame 4 are bonded and fixed by the glue 8, and the back plate and the frame 4 are The connection is fixed by screws 5.
  • Glue 8 may also be filled between the flip chip 3 and the bezel 4.
  • the flip chip 3 is bonded to the end faces of the color filter substrate 1 and the array substrate 2, and the bezel 4 does not need to be bent, so that the liquid can be further reduced.
  • the frame size of the crystal display device is bonded to the end faces of the color filter substrate 1 and the array substrate 2, and the bezel 4 does not need to be bent, so that the liquid can be further reduced.
  • the specific material of the glue 8 is not limited, and for example, a VHB glue may be used.
  • VHB adhesive has a certain cohesive strength while having the ability to flow and infiltrate the surface of the material, that is, it has the ability to resist external forces and maintain its own non-destruction, so that it can be required to be glued.
  • the materials are joined together.
  • VHB glue does not need to undergo physical or chemical curing process, can be used directly, and is very convenient in operation. Compared with the common mechanical connection method, VHB glue does not cause stress concentration, and has better apparent quality and service life. .
  • VHB glue can be used to bond different kinds of materials, and the deformation and stress caused by different thermal expansion coefficients are eliminated.
  • the bezel 4 is flush with the side surface of the color filter substrate 1 remote from the array substrate 2.
  • the frame 4 can be ground near the end surface of the color filter substrate 1 so that the frame 4 and the surface of the color filter substrate 1 away from the array substrate 2 are flush.
  • the frame 4 can not only protect the edge of the liquid crystal panel from being damaged, improve the yield of the product, but also maximize the screen of the liquid crystal display device, so that the visual effect is better.
  • the array substrate 2 includes electrodes extending to the end faces of the array substrate 2 and electrically connected to the flip chip 3 .
  • the electrode can be bonded to the flip chip 3 through the conductive silver paste on the end surface of the array substrate 2, thereby achieving electrical connection.
  • the binding region is not required, so that the liquid crystal display device can realize narrow frame and no border design, thereby improving the display quality of the liquid crystal display device.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

一种液晶显示装置，包括液晶面板和覆晶薄膜（3），其中，液晶面板包括相对设置的阵列基板（2）和彩膜基板（1），彩膜基板（1）和阵列基板（2）的端面齐平，覆晶薄膜（3）位于彩膜基板（1）和阵列基板（2）的端面。

Description

液晶显示装置
本申请要求在2017年02月21日提交中国专利局、申请号为201720155123.1、实用新型名称为“一种液晶显示装置”的中国专利申请的优先权，该申请的全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
技术领域
本公开实施例涉及显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种液晶显示装置。
背景技术
在显示技术领域，液晶显示装置以其重量轻、外形薄、功耗低以及高对比度的特性而得到较为广泛的应用，常用作台式计算机、便携式计算机以及壁装式电视的显示器，而目前市场上大部分的液晶显示装置中显示屏的周边均有不同尺寸的边框，具有较大显示区域的窄边框以及无边框的液晶显示装置以其漂亮时尚的外观，越来越受到各个面板厂商和显示器终端厂商的青睐。
目前市场上虽然有少量的无边框产品，但是其无边框的技术方案实现方式较复杂、整体产品厚度较大，导致成本很高，满足不了一般消费者的需求，因此，提供一种整体厚度较小、且能够实现无边框的液晶显示装置显得尤为重要。
发明内容
本公开至少一实施例提供了一种液晶显示装置，包括液晶面板和覆晶薄膜，其中，所述液晶面板包括相对设置的阵列基板和彩膜基板，所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板的端面齐平，所述覆晶薄膜位于所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板的端面。
所述液晶显示装置还包括边框，所述液晶面板位于所述边框内并与所述边框固定连接。
所述液晶显示装置还包括背光源，所述背光源位于所述阵列基板远离所述彩膜基板的一侧，且所述背光源位于所述边框内并与所述边框固定连接。
所述背光源包括背板，所述背板与所述边框通过螺钉固定连接。
所述液晶显示装置还包括扩散板，所述扩散板位于所述边框内且位于所 述阵列基板和所述背光源之间，所述扩散板与所述边框固定连接。
所述扩散板与所述边框通过胶水粘合固定。
所述液晶面板与所述边框通过胶水粘合固定。
所述覆晶薄膜与所述边框之间填充有胶水。
所述胶水为VHB胶。
所述阵列基板包括电极，所述电极延伸至所述阵列基板的端面并与所述覆晶薄膜电连接。
所述电极通过位于所述阵列基板端面的导电银胶与所述覆晶薄膜电连接。
所述边框与所述彩膜基板远离所述阵列基板的一侧表面齐平。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本公开实施例或相关技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或相关技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本公开的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为相关技术液晶显示装置在边缘处的截面结构示意图；
图2为本公开一实施例液晶显示装置的截面结构示意图；
图3为本公开一实施例液晶显示装置在边缘处的截面结构示意图；
图4为图3中的液晶面板与覆晶薄膜的绑定截面侧向视图；
图5为图4中的液晶面板与边框在绑定截面的侧向视图。
具体实施方式
为使本公开实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合本公开实施例中的附图，对本公开实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本公开的一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本公开中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本公开保护的范围。
如图1所示，相关技术的液晶显示装置中，覆晶薄膜03绑定于阵列基板02朝向彩膜基板01的表面，阵列基板02上需要设置至少1mm宽的绑定区域A，即阵列基板02在其延伸方向上需要超出彩膜基板01至少1mm。另外， 相关技术中，液晶显示装置的边框一般采用L形弯折设计，以对液晶面板和背光源进行包裹固定，由于边框与背光源之间的物理拼缝至少有2mm，故该液晶显示装置难以实现窄边框设计，更难以实现无边框设计。
本公开实施例的液晶显示装置，如图2以及图3所示，包括液晶面板和覆晶薄膜3，其中，液晶面板包括相对设置的阵列基板2和彩膜基板1，彩膜基板1和阵列基板2的端面齐平，覆晶薄膜3位于彩膜基板1和阵列基板2的端面。
在上述液晶显示装置中，由于彩膜基板1和阵列基板2的端面齐平，将覆晶薄膜3绑定于彩膜基板1和阵列基板2的端面，相对于前述相关技术，阵列基板2靠近彩膜基板1的一侧表面无需设置绑定区域，从而可以使液晶显示装置的边框宽度至少减少1mm，进而可以在窄边框拼接屏显示装置中，实现物理拼缝小于2mm的极限突破。采用该设计，还可以进一步实现无边框的设计，从而进一步提升了显示画面品质。
如图2以及图3所示，在本公开的一实施例中，液晶显示装置还包括边框4，液晶面板位于边框4内并与边框4固定连接。
其中，边框4的具体材质类型不限，例如可以为金属边框或塑料边框等等。
如图2所示，液晶显示装置还包括背光源6，背光源6位于阵列基板2远离彩膜基板1的一侧，且背光源6位于边框4内并与边框4固定连接。
具体地，背光源6包括背板，边框4在靠近背光源6的一侧设有螺纹孔，背板与边框4通过螺钉5固定连接。背板与边框4的固定连接方式不限于使用螺钉5固定，背板与边框4还可以采用卡接或粘接等其它方式。
此外，液晶显示装置还可以进一步包括扩散板7，该扩散板7位于边框4内且位于液晶面板的阵列基板2和背光源6之间，扩散板7与边框4固定连接。
在上述实施例的液晶显示装置中，如图2以及图3所示，液晶面板与边框4可以通过胶水8粘合固定，扩散板7与边框4通过胶水8粘合固定，背板与边框4通过螺钉5固定连接。覆晶薄膜3与边框4之间也可以填充有胶水8。
在上述实施例的液晶显示装置中，将覆晶薄膜3绑定于彩膜基板1和阵列基板2的端面，边框4可以不需要进行弯折设计，从而能够进一步减小液 晶显示装置的边框尺寸。
上述实施例中，胶水8的具体材质不限，例如可以采用VHB胶。VHB胶作为一种高强度的胶接剂，在具有流动、浸润材质表面能力的同时，具有一定的内聚强度，也就是具有抗御外力而维持自身不被破坏的能力，使之能够将需要胶接的材质结合在一起。VHB胶不需要经过物理或化学固化的过程，可直接使用，在操作上非常方便，与常用的机械连接方式相比，采用VHB胶不会产生应力集中，具有更好的表观质量和使用寿命。采用VHB胶可以粘结不同种类的材料，消散热膨胀系数不同而引起的形变和应力。
如图3、图4以及图5所示，在该可选实施例中，边框4与彩膜基板1的远离阵列基板2的一侧表面齐平。具体的，可以对边框4靠近彩膜基板1端面进行打磨，从而使边框4与彩膜基板1的远离阵列基板2的一侧表面齐平。采用该设计，边框4不但可以保护液晶面板的边缘不受破损，提高产品的良率，而且还可以使液晶显示装置的屏幕最大化，使视觉效果更佳突出。
在本公开的一个具体实施例中，阵列基板2包括电极，电极延伸至阵列基板2的端面并与覆晶薄膜3电连接。具体的，电极可以通过位于阵列基板2端面的导电银胶与覆晶薄膜3绑定，从而实现电连接。
综上，采用本公开上述实施例技术方案，由于阵列基板靠近彩膜基板的表面无需设置绑定区域，从而可以使液晶显示装置实现窄边框及无边框设计，提升了液晶显示装置的显示画面品质。
最后应说明的是：以上实施例仅用以说明本公开的技术方案，而非对其限制；尽管参照前述实施例对本公开进行了详细的说明，本领域的普通技术人员应当理解：其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改，或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换；而这些修改或者替换，并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本公开各实施例技术方案的精神和范围。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种液晶显示装置，包括液晶面板和覆晶薄膜，其中，所述液晶面板包括相对设置的阵列基板和彩膜基板，所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板的端面齐平，所述覆晶薄膜位于所述彩膜基板和所述阵列基板的端面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的液晶显示装置，所述液晶显示装置还包括边框，所述液晶面板位于所述边框内并与所述边框固定连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的液晶显示装置，所述液晶显示装置还包括背光源，所述背光源位于所述阵列基板远离所述彩膜基板的一侧，且所述背光源位于所述边框内并与所述边框固定连接。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的液晶显示装置，所述背光源包括背板，所述背板与所述边框通过螺钉固定连接。
  5. 根据权利要求3或4所述的液晶显示装置，所述液晶显示装置还包括扩散板，所述扩散板位于所述边框内且位于所述阵列基板和所述背光源之间，所述扩散板与所述边框固定连接。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的液晶显示装置，所述扩散板与所述边框通过胶水粘合固定。
  7. 根据权利要求2～6任一项所述的液晶显示装置，所述液晶面板与所述边框通过胶水粘合固定。
  8. 根据权利要求2～7任一项所述的液晶显示装置，所述覆晶薄膜与所述边框之间填充有胶水。
  9. 根据权利要求6～8任一项所述的液晶显示装置，所述胶水为VHB胶。
  10. 根据权利要求1～9任一项所述的液晶显示装置，所述阵列基板包括电极，所述电极延伸至所述阵列基板的端面并与所述覆晶薄膜电连接。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的液晶显示装置，所述电极通过位于所述阵列基板端面的导电银胶与所述覆晶薄膜电连接。
  12. 根据权利要求2～11任一项所述的液晶显示装置，所述边框与所述彩膜基板远离所述阵列基板的一侧表面齐平。
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