WO2018149088A1 - 蓝牙音箱 - Google Patents

蓝牙音箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018149088A1
WO2018149088A1 PCT/CN2017/093297 CN2017093297W WO2018149088A1 WO 2018149088 A1 WO2018149088 A1 WO 2018149088A1 CN 2017093297 W CN2017093297 W CN 2017093297W WO 2018149088 A1 WO2018149088 A1 WO 2018149088A1
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Prior art keywords
bluetooth
module
bluetooth module
power
battery
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PCT/CN2017/093297
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何欢潮
何伟峰
徐鹏飞
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广州飞达音响股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018149088A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018149088A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R3/00Circuits for transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/02Casings; Cabinets ; Supports therefor; Mountings therein
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R1/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones
    • H04R1/20Arrangements for obtaining desired frequency or directional characteristics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2201/00Details of transducers, loudspeakers or microphones covered by H04R1/00 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/02Details casings, cabinets or mounting therein for transducers covered by H04R1/02 but not provided for in any of its subgroups
    • H04R2201/028Structural combinations of loudspeakers with built-in power amplifiers, e.g. in the same acoustic enclosure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04RLOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R2430/00Signal processing covered by H04R, not provided for in its groups
    • H04R2430/01Aspects of volume control, not necessarily automatic, in sound systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of audio playback technologies, and in particular, to a Bluetooth speaker.
  • Bluetooth speakers use Bluetooth technology on computers and smart speakers, eliminating the need for humans to be dragged by wires and listening to music even in the 10m range. Since the advent of Bluetooth speakers, with the development of intelligent terminals, more and more attention has been paid to users.
  • the traditional Bluetooth speaker includes a Bluetooth component, a controller and a broadcasting component, and the controller controls the Bluetooth component to receive an audio signal and perform audio playback control on the broadcasting component. Due to the signal transmission through Bluetooth, the Bluetooth speaker's broadcast effect is affected when there is no Bluetooth or Bluetooth signal, and the traditional Bluetooth speaker has the disadvantage of low convenience.
  • a Bluetooth speaker comprising a Bluetooth antenna, a Bluetooth module, a data interface, a keypad, a power switch, a battery, a power amplifier module and a speaker, wherein the Bluetooth module is connected to the Bluetooth antenna, the data interface, and the keypad And the power amplifier module, the power switch is connected to the bluetooth module and the power amplifier module, and the speaker is connected to the power amplifier module,
  • the keypad is configured to send a data access switching instruction to the Bluetooth module, and the Bluetooth module obtains an audio signal from the Bluetooth antenna or the data interface according to the data access switching instruction, and sends the audio signal to the
  • the power amplifier module is configured to amplify the audio signal and send the audio signal to the speaker for playing.
  • the above-mentioned bluetooth speaker, the power switch accesses the output voltage of the battery when receiving the power-on command and transmits it to the Bluetooth module and the power amplifier module, and stops the output voltage of the battery when receiving the shutdown command.
  • the user can control the opening and closing of the Bluetooth speaker through the power switch, which is easy and reliable to operate.
  • the button board sends a data access switching command to the Bluetooth module, and the Bluetooth module acquires an audio signal from the Bluetooth antenna or the data interface according to the data access switching instruction and sends the audio signal to the power amplifier module, and the power amplifier module amplifies the audio signal and sends the signal. Play to the speaker.
  • the user can also send a data access switching command through the keypad to control the Bluetooth module to input the sound source to avoid affecting the broadcast effect of the Bluetooth speaker when there is no environment with poor Bluetooth or Bluetooth signal, and the use convenience is high.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a Bluetooth speaker in an embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a Bluetooth speaker in another embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a top structural view of a Bluetooth speaker in an embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a rear structural view of a Bluetooth speaker in an embodiment
  • FIG. 5 is a partial exploded structural view of a Bluetooth speaker in an embodiment.
  • a Bluetooth speaker as shown in FIG. 1, includes a Bluetooth antenna 102, a Bluetooth module 104, a data interface 106, a keypad 108, a power switch 110, a battery 112, a power amplifier module 114, and a speaker 116.
  • the Bluetooth module 104 is connected to the Bluetooth antenna 102, the data interface 106, the keypad 108 and the power amplifier module 114.
  • the power switch 110 is connected to the Bluetooth module 104, the power amplifier module 114 and the battery 112, and the speaker 116 is connected to the power amplifier module 114.
  • the power switch 110 accesses the output voltage of the battery 112 when it receives the power-on command and transmits it to the Bluetooth module 104 and the power amplifier module 114, and stops the output voltage of the battery 112 when receiving the power-off command;
  • the keypad 108 is used for Sending a data access switching command to the Bluetooth module 104, the Bluetooth module 104 receives an audio signal from the Bluetooth antenna 102 or the data interface 106 according to the data access switching command and sends the audio signal to the power amplifier module 114, and the power amplifier module 114 amplifies the audio signal. After processing, it is sent to the speaker 116 for playback.
  • the data access switching command is sent through the keypad 108, and the Bluetooth module 104 is controlled to input the sound source to avoid affecting the broadcast effect of the Bluetooth speaker when there is no environment with poor Bluetooth or Bluetooth signal, and can satisfy the daily use.
  • the sound source may be switched according to a preset order after receiving the data access switching instruction; or the available sound source may be displayed through the display screen and switched to the sound source selected by the data access switching instruction.
  • the specific structure of the Bluetooth antenna 102 is not unique.
  • the Bluetooth antenna 102 is a 2.4G antenna.
  • the specific type of data interface 106 is also not unique.
  • the data interface 106 includes a USB (Universal Serial Bus) interface and/or AUX IN (Auxiliary IN) connected to the Bluetooth module 104. )interface.
  • the data interface 106 includes a USB interface and an AUX IN interface, and the USB interface is a USB Type A interface, which supports USB music playback.
  • the AUX IN interface is a 3.5 headphone jack auxiliary input interface that supports various analog signal sources for mobile phones or CDs. In the environment where there is no Bluetooth or Bluetooth signal, the user can choose to import the audio source through the USB interface or the AUX IN interface according to the actual situation or his own habits, which improves the convenience of operation.
  • the keypad 108 includes a playback adjustment button connected to the Bluetooth module 104.
  • the playback adjustment button is used to send a playback adjustment command and a data access switching command to the Bluetooth module 104.
  • the Bluetooth module 104 performs the playback control command according to the playback control command. Audio playback adjustment control, and receiving audio signals from Bluetooth antenna 102 or data interface 106 in accordance with a data access switching command.
  • the audio playback adjustment control may specifically include control of up and down music playback of the song, and the playback adjustment button may send a corresponding instruction by the length of time the user presses, thereby implementing audio playback adjustment control and input selection of the sound source. For example, when the user touches the play adjustment button for less than 3 seconds, the play adjustment button sends a play adjustment command to realize the song up and down song playback; when the user presses the play adjustment button for more than 3 seconds, the play adjustment button sends data. Access switching instructions to achieve input selection of the sound source. The hardware cost is saved by implementing different control functions for different operations of the play adjustment button.
  • the Bluetooth speaker further includes a microphone connected to the Bluetooth module 104
  • the keypad 108 further includes an audio control button connected to the Bluetooth module 104.
  • the audio control button is configured to send an audio control command and a phone answer command to the Bluetooth module 104.
  • the Bluetooth module 104 controls audio play and pause according to the audio control command, and obtains an audio signal from the Bluetooth antenna 102 after receiving the phone answer command.
  • the signal is sent to the power amplifier module 114, and the recorded data signal output by the microphone is acquired and output from the Bluetooth antenna 102.
  • a Bluetooth call function is also provided, and the microphone has a built-in high-sensitivity condenser microphone to make a call when there is an incoming call in the Bluetooth state.
  • the audio control button sends a corresponding instruction, for example, according to the length of the user pressing the command, and performs the corresponding song play pause control and the telephone answer control; or the corresponding instruction is identified according to different scenes, for example, when no phone is entered.
  • the Bluetooth speaker accesses the ringing audio for playing. At this time, the user presses the audio control button to connect the phone.
  • the keypad 108 also includes a volume adjustment button that connects to the Bluetooth module 104.
  • the volume adjustment button may specifically include a volume up button and a volume down button, and the user may press the volume up button or the volume down button to perform volume adjustment.
  • the different keys and functions of the keypad 108 are given above, it being understood that the button composition and corresponding functions of the keypad 108 are not unique.
  • the audio playback adjustment control and the sound source input selection can be separately performed by two different buttons, and the song playback pause control and the telephone answer control can be separately performed by two different buttons.
  • the user controls the opening and closing of the bluetooth speaker through the power switch 110, and the operation is simple and reliable.
  • the power switch 110 specifically adopts a tact switch, and can also distinguish between a power on command and a power off command according to the length of time the user presses. For example, the power switch 110 is pressed by the user for more than 2 seconds as a long press. Otherwise, as a short press, the user thinks that receiving the power-on command to perform the power-on operation when the user presses long, and the user thinks that the power-off command is received to perform the power-off operation when the user presses shortly.
  • the battery 112 can specifically adopt a lithium battery or the like.
  • the battery 112 includes two 18650 lithium batteries connected in parallel.
  • the output voltage of the 18650 lithium battery is 3.7V
  • the battery capacity is 4400mAh
  • the Bluetooth speaker can play for 8 hours during normal playback. Above, it also improves the battery life of the Bluetooth speaker while being convenient to carry.
  • the power amplifier module 114 is composed of two TK0336E power amplifiers with built-in equalizer adjustment function to provide 2x4W continuous power.
  • the number of speakers 116 is also not unique, this embodiment Among them, the number of speakers 116 is two, which are respectively used as the left speaker and the right speaker, and the two speakers adopt a 3-inch full-range unit, which can bring a good tone, and the sound quality is beautiful and suitable for use in a home bedroom or going out.
  • the Bluetooth speaker also includes an indicator light that connects to the Bluetooth module 104.
  • the indicator light is used to monitor the status of the Bluetooth speaker for the user to know.
  • the indicator light includes an audio input indicator and a battery power indicator connected to the Bluetooth module 104.
  • the audio input indicator is a red and blue bi-color indicator, indicating different input states
  • the battery power indicator is red.
  • a green bi-color indicator that indicates the state of charge when the battery is charging.
  • the Bluetooth speaker further includes a pre-stage signal amplifying circuit 118, and the Bluetooth module 104 is connected to the power amplifier module 114 through the pre-stage signal amplifying circuit 118.
  • the audio signal is pre-amplified by the pre-stage signal amplifying circuit 118 and then sent to the power amplifier module 114 to facilitate signal processing by the power amplifier module 114.
  • the Bluetooth speaker further includes a charging controller 120 and a charging interface 122.
  • the charging controller 120 is connected to the Bluetooth module 104 and the battery 112, and the charging interface 122 is connected to the charging controller 120.
  • the charging controller 120 can specifically adopt the TP4056E chip, and the charging interface 122 can specifically adopt the MICRO USB interface, and can charge the battery 112 through the external 5V1A mobile phone charger, and the operation is simple and quick.
  • the charging controller 120 detects the voltage delivered to the Bluetooth module 104, and charges the battery 112 through the charging interface 122 when the voltage is lower than the preset voltage threshold, so as to prevent the battery 112 from being insufficient to affect the use of the Bluetooth speaker, thereby improving The reliability of the use of Bluetooth speakers.
  • the Bluetooth speaker also includes a display device 124 that connects to the Bluetooth module 104.
  • the display device 124 is configured to display status information of the bluetooth speaker, for example, displaying the bluetooth speaker in a song broadcast
  • the play mode or the call mode can also display the name, singer and remaining time of the currently playing song when the Bluetooth speaker is in the song play mode, and can also display the caller's user name, attribution place, and call duration when the Bluetooth speaker is in the pass mode. Information for the user to view.
  • the display device 124 can also display a usable sound source, such as three audio sources of Bluetooth, USB and AUX IN, and the display device 124 selects the sound source selected by the user by pressing the play adjustment button.
  • the Bluetooth module 104 receives the audio signal input from the highlighted source.
  • the Bluetooth speaker further includes a box body, the Bluetooth antenna 102, the Bluetooth module 104, the battery 112 and the power amplifier module 114 are all disposed in the box body, and the data interface 106, the button board 108, the power switch 110 and the speaker 116 are disposed outside the box body. table.
  • the pre-stage signal amplifying circuit 118 and the charging controller 120 may be disposed in the casing, and the microphone, the indicator light, the charging interface 122, and the display device 124 may be disposed on the outer surface of the casing. The internal device is protected by the cabinet to reduce the risk of being damaged, and the safety of the Bluetooth speaker is improved.
  • the key sheet 108, the microphone 126, and the indicator light are disposed on the outer surface of the top of the case 132.
  • the keypad 108 includes a play adjustment button (composed of the back button 1081 and the forward button 1082), an audio control button 1083, a volume down button 1084, and a volume up button 1085.
  • the indicator light includes a source input indicator 128 and a battery level indicator 130.
  • the power switch 110, the USB interface 1062, the AUX IN interface 1064, and the charging interface 122 are disposed on the outer surface of the back of the case 132.
  • the box body 132 is provided with a bell mouth, and the speaker 116 is disposed at the bell mouth.
  • the above bluetooth speaker allows the user to control the opening and closing of the bluetooth speaker through the power switch 110, and the operation is simple and reliable.
  • the data access switching command can be sent through the keypad 108, and the Bluetooth module 104 can be controlled to input the sound source to avoid affecting the Bluetooth when there is no environment with poor Bluetooth or Bluetooth signal.
  • the sound of the speaker is easy to use.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Circuit For Audible Band Transducer (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种蓝牙音箱,包括蓝牙天线、蓝牙模组、数据接口、按键板、电源开关、电池、功放模组和扬声器,蓝牙模组连接蓝牙天线、数据接口、按键板和功放模组,电源开关连接蓝牙模组、功放模组和电池,扬声器连接功放模组。电源开关在接收到开机指令时接入电池的输出电压并输送至蓝牙模组和功放模组,以及在接收到关机指令时停止接入电池的输出电压。按键板用于发送数据接入切换指令至蓝牙模组,蓝牙模组根据数据接入切换指令从蓝牙天线或数据接口接收音频信号并发送至功放模组,功放模组对音频信号进行放大处理后发送至扬声器进行播放。通过按键板控制蓝牙模组进行音源的输入选择,避免影响蓝牙音箱的播音效果,使用便利性高。

Description

蓝牙音箱 技术领域
本发明涉及音频播放技术领域,特别是涉及一种蓝牙音箱。
背景技术
音箱作为一种音频播放设备,广泛于家庭、舞台、影院等各个地方。音箱分为有源音箱和无源音箱两种,近年来有源音箱的发展越来越快,功能也是越来越多,特别是蓝牙音箱的发展。蓝牙音箱将蓝牙技术应用在电脑和智能音箱上,免除人类受电线的牵绊,在10m范围内甚至更远距离聆听音乐。蓝牙音箱问世以来,随着智能终端的发展,越来越广泛地受到用户的关注。
传统的蓝牙音箱包括蓝牙组件、控制器和播音组件,控制器控制蓝牙组件接收音频信号,并对播音组件进行音频播放控制。由于通过蓝牙方式进行信号传输,在没有蓝牙或蓝牙信号较差的环境时会影响蓝牙音箱的播音效果,传统的蓝牙音箱存在使用便利性低的缺点。
发明内容
基于此,有必要针对上述问题,提供一种使用便利性高的蓝牙音箱
一种蓝牙音箱,包括蓝牙天线、蓝牙模组、数据接口、按键板、电源开关、电池、功放模组和扬声器,所述蓝牙模组连接所述蓝牙天线、所述数据接口、所述按键板和所述功放模组,所述电源开关连接所述蓝牙模组和所述功放模组,所述扬声器连接所述功放模组,
所述电源开关在接收到开机指令时接入所述电池的输出电压并输送至所述蓝牙模组和所述功放模组,以及在接收到关机指令时停止接入所述电池的输出电压;
所述按键板用于发送数据接入切换指令至所述蓝牙模组,所述蓝牙模组根据所述数据接入切换指令,从所述蓝牙天线或所述数据接口获取音频信号并发送至所述功放模组,所述功放模组对所述音频信号进行放大处理后发送至所述扬声器进行播放。
上述蓝牙音箱,电源开关在接收到开机指令时接入电池的输出电压并输送至蓝牙模组和功放模组,以及在接收到关机指令时停止接入电池的输出电压。用户可通过电源开关控制蓝牙音箱的开启和关闭,操作简便可靠。按键板发送数据接入切换指令至蓝牙模组,蓝牙模组根据数据接入切换指令,从蓝牙天线或数据接口获取音频信号并发送至功放模组,功放模组对音频信号进行放大处理后发送至扬声器进行播放。用户还可通过按键板发送数据接入切换指令,控制蓝牙模组进行音源的输入选择,避免在没有蓝牙或蓝牙信号较差的环境时影响蓝牙音箱的播音效果,使用便利性高。
附图说明
图1为一实施例中蓝牙音箱的结构示意图;
图2为另一实施例中蓝牙音箱的结构示意图;
图3为一实施例中蓝牙音箱的顶部结构图;
图4为一实施例中蓝牙音箱的背部结构图;
图5为一实施例中蓝牙音箱的部分爆炸结构图。
具体实施方式
在一个实施例中,一种蓝牙音箱,如图1所示,包括蓝牙天线102、蓝牙模组104、数据接口106、按键板108、电源开关110、电池112、功放模组114和扬声器116,蓝牙模组104连接蓝牙天线102、数据接口106、按键板108和功放模组114,电源开关110连接蓝牙模组104、功放模组114和电池112,扬声器116连接功放模组114。
电源开关110在接收到开机指令时接入电池112的输出电压并输送至蓝牙模组104和功放模组114,以及在接收到关机指令时停止接入电池112的输出电压;按键板108用于发送数据接入切换指令至蓝牙模组104,蓝牙模组104根据数据接入切换指令从蓝牙天线102或数据接口106接收音频信号并发送至功放模组114,功放模组114对音频信号进行放大处理后发送至扬声器116进行播放。
通过按键板108发送数据接入切换指令,控制蓝牙模组104进行音源的输入选择,避免在没有蓝牙或蓝牙信号较差的环境时影响蓝牙音箱的播音效果,能够满足日常使用。具体地,可以是在接收到数据接入切换指令后根据预设顺序切换音源;也可以是将可供选择的音源通过显示屏显示,并切换至数据接入切换指令选定的音源。
蓝牙天线102的具体结构并不唯一,本实施例中,蓝牙天线102为2.4G天线。数据接口106的具体类型也并不唯一,在一个实施例中,数据接口106包括连接蓝牙模组104的USB(Universal Serial Bus,通用串行总线)接口和/或AUX IN(Auxiliary IN,音频输入)接口。以数据接口106同时包括USB接口和AUX IN接口为例,USB接口为USB Type A接口,支持USB音乐播放, AUX IN接口为3.5耳机孔辅助输入接口,支持手机或CD各种模拟信号音源。在没有蓝牙或蓝牙信号较差的环境下,用户可根据实际情况或自身习惯选择通过USB接口或AUX IN接口导入音源,提高了操作便利性。
在一个实施例中,按键板108包括连接蓝牙模组104的播放调节按键,播放调节按键用于发送播放调节指令和数据接入切换指令至蓝牙模组104,蓝牙模组104根据播放控制指令进行音频播放调节控制,以及根据数据接入切换指令从蓝牙天线102或数据接口106接收音频信号。
音频播放调节控制具体可包括歌曲的上下曲播放等控制,播放调节按键可通过用户按压的时间长短来发送对应的指令,从而实现音频播放调节控制和音源的输入选择。例如,当用户轻触播放调节按键的时长小于3秒时,则播放调节按键发送播放调节指令,实现歌曲的上下曲播放;当用户长按播放调节按键3秒以上时,则播放调节按键发送数据接入切换指令,实现音源的输入选择。通过对播放调节按键的不同操作实现不同的控制功能,节省硬件成本。
进一步地,在一个实施例中,蓝牙音箱还包括连接蓝牙模组104的麦克风,按键板108还包括连接蓝牙模组104的音频控制按键。音频控制按键用于发送音频控制指令和电话接听指令至蓝牙模组104,蓝牙模组104根据音频控制指令控制音频播放和暂停,以及在接收到电话接听指令后,从蓝牙天线102获取音频信号并发送至功放模组114,以及获取麦克风输出的录音数据信号并从蓝牙天线102输出。
本实施例中即是还提供了蓝牙通话功能,麦克风内置有一个高灵敏度电容咪,在蓝牙状态有来电时进行通话。同样可以是通过不同的操作控制 音频控制按键发送对应的指令,例如根据用户按压时间长短进行指令识别,执行对应的歌曲播放暂停控制和电话接听控制;也可以是根据不同的场景识别对应的指令,例如,在没有电话打入时,用户按压音频控制按键进行歌曲的播放和暂停控制,当有电话打入时,蓝牙音箱接入响铃音频进行播放,此时用户按压音频控制按键则接通电话。
此外,按键板108还包括连接蓝牙模组104的音量调节按钮。音量调节按钮具体可包括音量增大按钮和音量减小按钮,用户可按音量增大按钮或音量减小按钮进行音量调节。
以上给出了按键板108的不同按键和功能,可以理解,按键板108的按键组成和对应功能并不是唯一的。例如,可以通过两个不同的按键分别进行音频播放调节控制和音源的输入选择,也可以通过两个不同的按键分别进行歌曲播放暂停控制和电话接听控制。
用户通过电源开关110控制蓝牙音箱的开启和关闭,操作简便可靠。电源开关110具体采用轻触开关,同样可根据用户按压的时长区分开机指令和关机指令。例如,将电源开关110被用户按压的时长超过2秒作为长按,否则作为短按,用户长按时认为接收到开机指令进行开机操作,用户短按时认为接收到关机指令进行关机操作。
电池112具体可采用锂电池等,本实施例中,电池112包括两节并联的18650锂电池,18650锂电池的输出电压为3.7V,电池容量为4400mAh,支持蓝牙音箱正常播放时可以播放8小时以上,在方便携带的同时还提高了蓝牙音箱的续航时间。功放模组114由两个TK0336E功放器组成,内置均衡器调节功能,提供2x4W的持续功率。扬声器116的数量也不唯一,本实施例 中,扬声器116的数量为两个,分别作为左扬声器和右扬声器,两个扬声器采用3寸全频单元,能够带来很好的音色,音质优美适合在家里卧室或外出使用。
在一个实施例中,蓝牙音箱还包括连接蓝牙模组104的指示灯。指示灯用于监控蓝牙音箱的状态,以便用户知晓。具体地,指示灯包括连接蓝牙模组104的音源输入指示灯和电池电量指示灯,本实施例中,音源输入指示灯为红蓝双色指示灯,指示不同的输入状态,电池电量指示灯为红绿双色指示灯,指示电池充电时的电量状态。
在一个实施例中,如图2所示,蓝牙音箱还包括前级信号放大电路118,蓝牙模组104通过前级信号放大电路118连接功放模组114。通过前级信号放大电路118对音频信号进行前级放大后输送至功放模组114,以便于功放模组114进行信号处理。
在一个实施例中,继续参照图2,蓝牙音箱还包括充电控制器120和充电接口122,充电控制器120连接蓝牙模组104和电池112,充电接口122连接充电控制器120。充电控制器120具体可采用TP4056E芯片,充电接口122具体可采用MICRO USB接口,可通过外接5V1A的手机充电器给电池112充电,操纵简单快捷。
充电控制器120检测输送至蓝牙模组104的电压,并在电压低于预设电压阈值时通过充电接口122接入外部电源对电池112进行充电,避免电池112电量不足影响蓝牙音箱的使用,提高了蓝牙音箱的使用可靠性。
在一个实施例中,蓝牙音箱还包括连接蓝牙模组104的显示装置124。显示装置124用于显示蓝牙音箱的状态信息,例如显示蓝牙音箱处于歌曲播 放模式或通话模式,在蓝牙音箱处于歌曲播放模式时还可显示当前播放歌曲的名称、歌手和剩余时间等信息,在蓝牙音箱处于通过模式时还可显示来电用户名、归属地和通话时长等信息,以便于用户查看。此外,当用户在进行音源的输入选择时,显示装置124还可显示可使用的音源,例如显示蓝牙、USB和AUX IN三种音频来源,显示装置124将用户通过按压播放调节按键所选中的音源标亮显示,蓝牙模组104接收标亮显示的音源输入的音频信号。
此外,蓝牙音箱还包括箱体,蓝牙天线102、蓝牙模组104、电池112和功放模组114均设置于箱体内,数据接口106、按键板108、电源开关110和扬声器116设置于箱体外面表。此外,还可将前级信号放大电路118和充电控制器120设置于箱体内,将麦克风、指示灯、充电接口122和显示装置124设置于箱体外面表。利用箱体保护内部器件,减少被碰坏的风险,提高了蓝牙音箱的使用安全性。
具体地,如图3所示,按键板108、麦克风126和指示灯设置在箱体132顶部的外表面。按键板108包括播放调节按键(由后退键1081和前进键1082组成)、音频控制按键1083、音量减小按钮1084和音量增大按钮1085。指示灯包括音源输入指示灯128和电池电量指示灯130。如图4和图5所示,电源开关110、USB接口1062、AUX IN接口1064和充电接口122设置在箱体132背部的外表面。箱体132开设有喇叭口,扬声器116设置于喇叭口。
上述蓝牙音箱,用户可通过电源开关110控制蓝牙音箱的开启和关闭,操作简便可靠。可通过按键板108发送数据接入切换指令,控制蓝牙模组104进行音源的输入选择,避免在没有蓝牙或蓝牙信号较差的环境时影响蓝牙 音箱的播音效果,使用便利性高。
以上所述实施例的各技术特征可以进行任意的组合,为使描述简洁,未对上述实施例中的各个技术特征所有可能的组合都进行描述,然而,只要这些技术特征的组合不存在矛盾,都应当认为是本说明书记载的范围。
以上所述实施例仅表达了本发明的几种实施方式,其描述较为具体和详细,但并不能因此而理解为对发明专利范围的限制。应当指出的是,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干变形和改进,这些都属于本发明的保护范围。因此,本发明专利的保护范围应以所附权利要求为准。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种蓝牙音箱,其特征在于,包括蓝牙天线、蓝牙模组、数据接口、按键板、电源开关、电池、功放模组和扬声器,所述蓝牙模组连接所述蓝牙天线、所述数据接口、所述按键板和所述功放模组,所述电源开关连接所述蓝牙模组、所述功放模组和所述电池,所述扬声器连接所述功放模组,
    所述电源开关在接收到开机指令时接入所述电池的输出电压并输送至所述蓝牙模组和所述功放模组,以及在接收到关机指令时停止接入所述电池的输出电压;
    所述按键板用于发送数据接入切换指令至所述蓝牙模组,所述蓝牙模组根据所述数据接入切换指令从所述蓝牙天线或所述数据接口接收音频信号并发送至所述功放模组,所述功放模组对所述音频信号进行放大处理后发送至所述扬声器进行播放。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙音箱,其特征在于,所述数据接口包括连接所述蓝牙模组的USB接口和/或AUX IN接口。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙音箱,其特征在于,所述按键板包括连接所述蓝牙模组的播放调节按键,
    所述播放调节按键用于发送播放调节指令和所述数据接入切换指令至所述蓝牙模组;所述蓝牙模组根据所述播放控制指令进行音频播放调节控制,以及根据所述数据接入切换指令从所述蓝牙天线或所述数据接口接收音频信号。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙音箱,其特征在于,还包括连接所述蓝 牙模组的麦克风,所述按键板包括连接所述蓝牙模组的音频控制按键,
    所述音频控制按键用于发送音频控制指令和电话接听指令至所述蓝牙模组,所述蓝牙模组根据所述音频控制指令控制音频播放和暂停,以及在接收到所述电话接听指令后,从所述蓝牙天线获取音频信号并发送至所述功放模组,以及获取所述麦克风输出的录音数据信号并从所述蓝牙天线输出。
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙音箱,其特征在于,所述按键板还包括连接所述蓝牙模组的音量调节按钮。
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙音箱,其特征在于,还包括前级信号放大电路,所述蓝牙模组通过所述前级信号放大电路连接所述功放模组。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙音箱,其特征在于,还包括连接所述蓝牙模组的指示灯。
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙音箱,其特征在于,还包括充电控制器和充电接口,所述充电控制器连接所述蓝牙模组和所述电池,所述充电接口连接所述充电控制器。
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙音箱,其特征在于,还包括连接所述蓝牙模组的显示装置。
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的蓝牙音箱,其特征在于,还包括箱体,所述蓝牙天线、所述蓝牙模组、所述电池和所述功放模组均设置于所述箱体内,所述数据接口、所述按键板、所述电源开关和所述扬声器设置于所述箱体外面表。
PCT/CN2017/093297 2017-02-15 2017-07-18 蓝牙音箱 WO2018149088A1 (zh)

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