WO2018130225A1 - Method and device for assisting establishment of wireless backhaul link, method and device for establishing wireless backhaul link - Google Patents

Method and device for assisting establishment of wireless backhaul link, method and device for establishing wireless backhaul link Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018130225A1
WO2018130225A1 PCT/CN2018/072847 CN2018072847W WO2018130225A1 WO 2018130225 A1 WO2018130225 A1 WO 2018130225A1 CN 2018072847 W CN2018072847 W CN 2018072847W WO 2018130225 A1 WO2018130225 A1 WO 2018130225A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
soft sim
information
terminal
base station
request
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2018/072847
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙立新
丁颖哲
周明宇
李明
Original Assignee
北京佰才邦技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication of WO2018130225A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018130225A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/26Network addressing or numbering for mobility support
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/02Arrangements for optimising operational condition
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup

Definitions

  • the present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method and apparatus, and a wireless backhaul link establishing method and apparatus.
  • the elfCell base station is only the size of a business card and is one of the smallest base stations in the world. Due to its small size, it is very convenient for users to carry.
  • battery power can be used to get rid of the power line
  • wireless backhaul can be used to get rid of the base station backhaul line.
  • One implementation of the wireless backhaul is to insert a SIM card of an operator into the elfCell base station, and access the carrier network based on the SIM card as a wireless backhaul link.
  • this approach is subject to certain restrictions. When a user carries an elfCell base station to a different country or region, there may be no network coverage of the operator, resulting in inaccessibility. There may also be other carrier networks that have signed a roaming agreement with the operator, but the cost is higher due to roaming. high.
  • wireless backhaul is based on the soft SIM technology, dynamically configuring the locally accessible, lowest cost operator's soft SIM according to the location of the elfCell base station, and providing wireless backhaul based on the soft SIM.
  • a typical flow of the most flexible one of the existing soft SIM solutions is shown in Figure 1.
  • the solution determines which soft SIM needs to be downloaded based on the interaction between the terminal and the user, and needs to download the soft SIM based on the existing data channel when downloading the soft SIM.
  • the terminal is the same device as the terminal using the soft SIM.
  • the functional entity (terminal) using the soft SIM needs to have an interaction function with the user to determine which soft SIM needs to be downloaded, and the data to be downloaded based on the functional entity needs to be downloaded. aisle. If the above functions are added to the existing base station in order to enable the base station to support the soft SIM, it is equivalent to integrating a more complex terminal on the base station, which will greatly increase the complexity and cost of the base station.
  • the purpose of the present application is to provide a wireless backhaul link assisting method and apparatus, and a wireless backhaul link establishing method and apparatus, which enable a base station to flexibly configure a wireless backhaul chain according to requirements without increasing base station complexity. road.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for establishing a wireless backhaul link, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
  • the terminal After the terminal establishes a connection with the base station, receiving, by using the first channel, the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station;
  • the terminal sends a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request;
  • the terminal Transmitting, by the terminal, the soft SIM information to the base station by using the first channel, so that the base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
  • the foregoing method may further include: receiving, by using the first channel, the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station, including:
  • the terminal receives, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station according to the trigger download soft SIM request.
  • the foregoing method may further include: receiving, by using the first channel, the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station, including:
  • the terminal receives, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request that is sent by the base station.
  • the foregoing method may further include: sending, by the terminal, the second downloading soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first downloading soft SIM request, including:
  • the terminal directly determines the first download soft SIM request as a second download soft SIM request.
  • the foregoing method may further include: sending, by the terminal, the second downloading soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first downloading soft SIM request, including:
  • the terminal selects first designated soft SIM information from the first soft SIM information list according to input information of the user;
  • the terminal sends a request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, where the request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM request.
  • the foregoing method may further include: sending, by the terminal, the second downloading soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first downloading soft SIM request, including:
  • the terminal acquires mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
  • the terminal generates a second soft SIM information list according to the acquired information
  • the terminal selects second designated soft SIM information from the second soft SIM information list according to input information of the user;
  • the terminal sends a request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, and the request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM information request.
  • the terminal acquires mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform, including:
  • the terminal obtains the mode and frequency band information of the local available network by scanning the air interface;
  • the terminal receives the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network transmitted by the base station, where the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are obtained by the base station by scanning the air interface;
  • the terminal reports its own terminal location information to the soft SIM platform, and receives mode and frequency band information of the local available network returned by the soft SIM platform, where the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are used by the soft
  • the SIM platform obtains the table according to the terminal location information.
  • the terminal receiving the soft SIM information that the soft SIM platform requests to return the second download soft SIM information including:
  • the terminal receives the soft SIM information determined by the soft SIM platform and returned by the soft SIM platform.
  • the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • the terminal obtains network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information;
  • the terminal forwards the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method uses the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to assist the base station in configuring the wireless backhaul link, and does not need to add complex functions such as human-computer interaction in the base station, thereby not increasing the base station.
  • the base station can flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a wireless backhaul link assisting device, which is disposed in a terminal, where the device includes:
  • a first request receiving module configured to: after establishing a connection with the base station, receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station;
  • a first request sending module configured to send a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request received by the first request receiving module
  • a first information receiving module configured to receive soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request
  • a first information sending module configured to send, by using the first channel, the soft SIM information received by the first information receiving module to the base station, so that the base station establishes a second channel based on the soft SIM information.
  • Wireless backhaul link configured to send, by using the first channel, the soft SIM information received by the first information receiving module to the base station, so that the base station establishes a second channel based on the soft SIM information.
  • the first request receiving module includes:
  • a trigger request sending unit configured to send, by using the first channel, a trigger download soft SIM request to the base station;
  • the first request receiving unit is configured to receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station according to the trigger download soft SIM request.
  • the first request receiving module includes:
  • the second request receiving unit is configured to receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request that is sent by the base station.
  • the first request sending module includes:
  • a determining unit configured to directly determine the first download soft SIM request as a second download soft SIM request.
  • the first request sending module includes:
  • a forwarding unit configured to send the first download soft SIM request to a soft SIM platform
  • a list receiving unit configured to receive a first soft SIM information list returned by the soft SIM platform
  • a first selecting unit configured to select, according to input information of the user, the first specified soft SIM information from the first soft SIM information list;
  • the first request sending unit is configured to send a request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, where the request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM request.
  • the first request sending module includes:
  • An acquiring unit configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
  • a list generating unit configured to generate a second soft SIM information list according to the information acquired by the acquiring unit
  • a second selecting unit configured to select, according to the input information of the user, the second specified soft SIM information from the second soft SIM information list;
  • the second request sending unit is configured to send a request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, and the request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM information request.
  • the acquiring unit includes at least one of a scanning subunit, a first receiving subunit, a reporting and receiving subunit, wherein:
  • the scanning subunit is configured to obtain mode and frequency band information of a local available network by scanning an air interface
  • the first receiving subunit is configured to receive mode and frequency band information of a locally available network transmitted by the base station, where mode and frequency band information of the local available network are obtained by the base station by scanning an air interface;
  • the reporting and receiving sub-unit is configured to report the terminal location information of the terminal to the soft SIM platform, and receive the mode and frequency band information of the local available network returned by the soft SIM platform, where the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are used by the soft SIM platform. Obtained by looking up the table based on the terminal location information.
  • the first information receiving module includes:
  • a first information receiving unit configured to receive the soft SIM information determined by the soft SIM platform and returned by the soft SIM platform.
  • the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • a receiving and forwarding module configured to receive network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and forward the communication mode and frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform is configured according to the communication
  • the mode and band information determine the soft SIM information.
  • the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • a model receiving module configured to receive base station model information sent by the base station
  • Obtaining a module configured to obtain network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information received by the model receiving module;
  • a forwarding module configured to forward the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting and establishing apparatus uses the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to assist the base station in configuring the wireless backhaul link, and does not need to add complex functions such as human-computer interaction in the base station, thereby not increasing the base station.
  • the base station can flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a method for establishing a wireless backhaul link, which is applied to a base station, and includes:
  • the base station After establishing the connection with the terminal, the base station sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel;
  • the base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
  • the foregoing method may further have the following feature: sending, by using the first channel, the downloading a soft SIM request to the terminal, including:
  • the base station actively sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel.
  • the foregoing method may further have the following feature: sending, by using the first channel, the downloading a soft SIM request to the terminal, including:
  • the base station sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel according to the triggering to download a soft SIM request.
  • the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • the base station sends the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform.
  • the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • the base station sends the base station model information of the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform obtains the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information.
  • the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • the base station obtains mode and frequency band information of a local available network by scanning an air interface
  • the base station sends the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network to the terminal or the soft SIM platform.
  • the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • the base station sends its own base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the mode and frequency band of the local available network according to the base station location information lookup table. information.
  • the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link enables the base station to use the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to obtain soft SIM information, which is used for configuring the wireless backhaul link, and the base station does not need to increase the complexity of human-computer interaction.
  • the function enables the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus, where the apparatus is disposed in a base station, where the apparatus includes:
  • a memory for storing the processor executable instructions
  • the processor is configured to:
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus, which is configured in a base station, and includes:
  • a second request sending module configured to send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using a first channel after establishing a connection with the terminal
  • a second information receiving module configured to receive, by using a first channel, soft SIM information returned by the terminal
  • a link establishing module configured to establish a wireless backhaul link by using the second channel based on the soft SIM information received by the second information receiving module.
  • the second request sending module includes:
  • An active sending unit is configured to actively send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel.
  • the second request sending module includes:
  • a trigger request receiving unit configured to receive, by using a first channel, a trigger download soft SIM request sent by the terminal;
  • a passive sending unit configured to send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel according to the triggered download soft SIM request received by the trigger request receiving unit.
  • the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • the information sending module is configured to send the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform.
  • the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • a model sending module configured to send the base station model information of the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform obtain the network mode and the frequency band supported by the base station according to the base station model information. information.
  • the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • a scanning module configured to obtain mode and frequency band information of a local available network by scanning the air interface
  • a scanning information sending module configured to send the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network obtained by the scanning module to the terminal or the soft SIM platform.
  • the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
  • a base station location information sending module configured to send base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the locally available network according to the base station location information lookup table.
  • Mode and band information configured to send base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the locally available network according to the base station location information lookup table.
  • the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus enables the base station to use the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to obtain soft SIM information, so as to perform configuration of the wireless backhaul link, and the base station does not need to increase the complexity of human-computer interaction.
  • the function enables the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a soft SIM information providing method, which is applied to a soft SIM platform, and includes:
  • the above method may further have the following feature: in the case that the downloading soft SIM requests to download a request for specifying soft SIM information, the soft SIM information is the specified soft SIM information.
  • the returning the soft SIM information to the terminal includes:
  • the selected soft SIM information is returned to the terminal.
  • the returning the soft SIM information to the terminal includes:
  • the soft SIM information providing method enables the soft SIM platform to interact with the base station through the terminal as a soft SIM proxy, so as to provide the base station with soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link, which does not need to be in the base station.
  • the complex functions such as human-computer interaction are added to enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
  • the embodiment of the present application provides a soft SIM information providing apparatus, which is installed in a soft SIM platform, and includes:
  • a third request receiving module configured to receive a download soft SIM request sent by the terminal
  • a third information sending module configured to return soft SIM information to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station.
  • the above device may further have the following feature: in the case that the downloading soft SIM requests to download a request for specifying soft SIM information, the soft SIM information is the specified soft SIM information.
  • the third information sending module includes:
  • a first acquiring unit configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
  • a first generating unit configured to generate a soft SIM information list according to the acquired information
  • a first selecting unit configured to select soft SIM information from the soft SIM information list according to a preset selection policy
  • the first sending unit is configured to return the soft SIM information selected by the first selecting unit to the terminal.
  • the third information sending module includes:
  • a second acquiring unit configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
  • a second generating unit configured to generate a soft SIM information list according to the acquired information
  • a list sending unit configured to send the soft SIM information list to the terminal, so that a user of the terminal selects soft SIM information to be downloaded from the soft SIM information list;
  • a download request receiving unit configured to receive a request sent by the terminal to download the specified soft SIM information
  • a second sending unit configured to return the specified soft SIM information to the terminal.
  • the soft SIM information providing apparatus enables the soft SIM platform to interact with the base station through the terminal as a soft SIM proxy, so as to provide the base station with soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link, which does not need to be in the base station.
  • the complex functions such as human-computer interaction are added to enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
  • an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including a terminal, a base station, and a soft SIM platform, where:
  • the base station is configured to: after establishing a connection with the terminal, send the first download soft SIM request to the terminal by using a first channel; receive soft SIM information returned by the terminal by using a first channel; The information establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel;
  • the soft SIM platform is configured to receive the second download soft SIM request sent by the terminal, and return the soft SIM information to the terminal.
  • the base station uses the terminal with the human-computer interaction function as the soft SIM proxy, and obtains the soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link from the soft SIM platform, so that the base station does not need to be added in the base station.
  • Complex functions such as human-computer interaction enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a process for providing wireless backhaul based on a soft SIM in the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for assisting establishment of a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a device for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for providing soft SIM information according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a soft SIM information providing apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a communication system according to Embodiment 8 of the present application.
  • FIG. 9 is one of the flowcharts of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a second flowchart of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 11 is a third flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link.
  • FIG. 12 is a fourth flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link.
  • FIG. 13 is a fifth flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link.
  • the term "and/or” is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, while A and B exist separately. There are three cases of B.
  • the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe XXX in the embodiments of the present application, but these XXXs should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish XXX from each other.
  • first XXX may also be referred to as a second XXX without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application.
  • second XXX may also be referred to as a first XXX.
  • the process of the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method in this embodiment may be applied to a terminal such as a mobile phone.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for assisting establishment of a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method may include the following steps:
  • Step 201 After establishing a connection with the base station, the terminal receives the first download soft SIM request sent by the base station by using the first channel.
  • the base station may be an elfCell base station.
  • the user can carry both the terminal and the elfCell base station.
  • Step 202 The terminal sends a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request.
  • Step 203 The terminal receives the soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request.
  • Step 204 The terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station by using the first channel, so that the base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
  • the terminal can be regarded as a soft SIM proxy, which can assist the base station to obtain soft SIM information for establishing a wireless backhaul link by using the process of this embodiment.
  • step 201 may include the following sub-steps:
  • the terminal sends a trigger to download the soft SIM request to the base station by using the first channel
  • the terminal receives, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station according to the triggering download soft SIM request.
  • step 201 may include the following sub-steps:
  • the terminal receives, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request that is sent by the base station.
  • step 202 may include the following sub-steps:
  • the terminal directly determines the first download soft SIM request as the second download soft SIM request.
  • step 202 may include the following sub-steps:
  • the terminal sends a first download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform
  • the terminal selects the first specified soft SIM information from the first soft SIM information list according to the input information of the user;
  • the terminal sends a request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, and the request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM request.
  • step 202 may include the following sub-steps:
  • the terminal acquires the mode and frequency band information of the local available network, the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and the network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
  • the terminal generates a second soft SIM information list according to the obtained information
  • the terminal selects the second specified soft SIM information from the second soft SIM information list according to the input information of the user;
  • the terminal sends a request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, and the request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM information request.
  • the terminal obtains the mode and frequency band information of the local available network, the network mode and the frequency band information supported by the base station, and the network information supported by the soft SIM platform, which may include:
  • the terminal obtains the mode and frequency band information of the available network by scanning the air interface;
  • the terminal receives the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network transmitted by the base station, and the mode and frequency band information of the available network in the local area are obtained by the base station through the scanning air interface;
  • the terminal reports its terminal location information to the soft SIM platform, and receives the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network returned by the soft SIM platform.
  • the mode and frequency band information of the available network in the local area are obtained by the soft SIM platform according to the terminal location information.
  • step 203 may include the following sub-steps:
  • the terminal receives the soft SIM information determined by the soft SIM platform returned by the soft SIM platform.
  • the base station can transmit the soft SIM information determined by the communication mode and the frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal, and then forwarded by the terminal to the soft SIM platform.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method may further include:
  • the terminal receives the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station sent by the base station, and forwards the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
  • the base station can send its own base station model information to the terminal, and the terminal obtains the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information, and then sends the information to the soft SIM platform.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method may further include:
  • the terminal obtains network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information;
  • the terminal forwards the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method uses the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to assist the base station in configuring the wireless backhaul link, and does not need to add complex functions such as human-computer interaction in the base station, thereby not increasing the base station.
  • the base station can flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting and establishing apparatus in this embodiment may be disposed in a terminal such as a mobile phone.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus 300 may include a first request receiving module 310, a first request sending module 320, a first information receiving module 330, and a first information sending module 340.
  • the first request receiving module 310, the first request sending module 320, the first information receiving module 330, and the first information sending module 340 may be sequentially connected.
  • the first request receiving module 310 is configured to receive a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station by using the first channel after establishing a connection with the base station.
  • the first request sending module 320 is configured to send a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request received by the first request receiving module 310.
  • the first information receiving module 330 is configured to receive soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request.
  • the first information sending module 340 is configured to send, by using the first channel, the soft SIM information received by the first information receiving module 330 to the base station, so that the base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
  • the first request receiving module 310 may include a trigger request sending unit and a first request receiving unit.
  • the trigger request sending unit is configured to send a trigger download soft SIM request to the base station by using the first channel.
  • the first request receiving unit is configured to receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station according to the trigger download soft SIM request.
  • the first request receiving module 310 may include a second request receiving unit.
  • the second request receiving unit is configured to receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request that is sent by the base station.
  • the first request sending module 320 may include a determining unit.
  • the determining unit is configured to directly determine the first download soft SIM request as the second download soft SIM request.
  • the first request sending module 320 may include a forwarding unit, a list receiving unit, a first selecting unit, and a first request sending unit.
  • the forwarding unit is configured to send the first download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform.
  • the list receiving unit is configured to receive a first soft SIM information list returned by the soft SIM platform.
  • the first selection unit is configured to select the first specified soft SIM information from the first soft SIM information list according to the input information of the user.
  • the first request sending unit is configured to send a request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, where the request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM request.
  • the first request sending module 320 may include an obtaining unit, a list generating unit, a second selecting unit, and a second request sending unit.
  • the acquiring unit is configured to obtain mode and frequency band information of the available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform.
  • the list generating unit is configured to generate a second soft SIM information list according to the information acquired by the obtaining unit.
  • the second selection unit is configured to select the second specified soft SIM information from the second soft SIM information list according to the input information of the user.
  • the second request sending unit is configured to send a request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, where the request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM information request.
  • the foregoing acquiring unit may include at least one of a scanning subunit, a first receiving subunit, a reporting and receiving subunit.
  • the scanning subunit is configured to obtain the mode and frequency band information of the local available network by scanning the air interface.
  • the first receiving subunit is configured to receive mode and frequency band information of a locally available network transmitted by the base station, and the mode and frequency band information of the local available network are obtained by the base station by scanning the air interface.
  • the reporting and receiving sub-unit is configured to report the terminal location information of the local terminal to the soft SIM platform, and receive the mode and frequency band information of the local available network returned by the soft SIM platform.
  • the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are determined by the soft SIM platform according to the terminal location. Information checklist obtained.
  • the first information receiving module 330 may include a first information receiving unit.
  • the first information receiving unit is configured to receive the soft SIM information determined by the soft SIM platform and returned by the soft SIM platform.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus 300 may further include a receiving and forwarding module.
  • the receiving and forwarding module is configured to receive network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station sent by the base station, and forward the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus 300 may further include a model receiving module, an obtaining module, and a forwarding module.
  • the model receiving module is configured to receive base station model information sent by the base station.
  • the obtaining module is configured to obtain network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information received by the model receiving module.
  • the forwarding module is configured to forward the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus in this embodiment is capable of performing the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method in the foregoing first embodiment.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus in this embodiment is capable of performing the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method in the foregoing first embodiment.
  • the wireless backhaul link assisting and establishing apparatus uses the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to assist the base station in configuring the wireless backhaul link, and does not need to add complex functions such as human-computer interaction in the base station, thereby not increasing the base station.
  • the base station can flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed.
  • the procedure for establishing a wireless backhaul link in this embodiment may be applied to a base station, such as an elfCell base station that a user can conveniently carry.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 3 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link may include the following steps:
  • Step S401 After establishing a connection with the terminal, the base station sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel.
  • Step S402 the base station receives the soft SIM information returned by the terminal by using the first channel.
  • Step S403 the base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
  • the base station can use the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to obtain soft SIM information for establishing a wireless backhaul link by using the process in this embodiment.
  • sending and downloading the soft SIM request may be initiated by the base station or passively initiated.
  • sending the downloading the soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel may include:
  • the base station actively sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel.
  • sending the downloading the soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel may include:
  • the base station receives the triggered soft SIM request sent by the terminal through the first channel;
  • the base station sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel according to the trigger to download the soft SIM request.
  • the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link may further include the following steps:
  • the base station sends the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform.
  • the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link may further include the following steps:
  • the base station sends the base station model information of the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform obtains the network mode and the frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information.
  • the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link may further include the following steps:
  • the base station obtains the mode and frequency band information of the available network by scanning the air interface;
  • the base station transmits the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network to the terminal or the soft SIM platform.
  • the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link may further include the following steps:
  • the base station sends its own base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network according to the base station location information lookup table.
  • the table herein refers to a file that records the correspondence between the location of the base station and the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network.
  • the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link enables the base station to use the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to obtain soft SIM information, which is used for configuring the wireless backhaul link, and the base station does not need to increase the complexity of human-computer interaction.
  • the function enables the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
  • the present embodiment provides a wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus, the apparatus being disposed in a base station, the apparatus comprising a processor and a memory for storing the processor executable instructions.
  • the processor is configured to: after establishing a connection with the terminal, send a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel; receive the soft SIM information returned by the terminal through the first channel; and establish a wireless back through the second channel based on the soft SIM information. Pass the link.
  • the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus in this embodiment may be disposed in the base station.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a device for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
  • the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus 500 may include a second request sending module 510, a second information receiving module 520, and a link establishing module 530.
  • the second request sending module 510, the second information receiving module 520, and the link establishing module 530 may be sequentially connected.
  • the second request sending module 510 is configured to send a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel after establishing a connection with the terminal.
  • the second information receiving module 520 is configured to receive the soft SIM information returned by the terminal by using the first channel.
  • the link establishing module 530 is configured to establish a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information received by the second information receiving module 520.
  • the second request sending module 510 can include an active sending unit.
  • the active sending unit is configured to actively send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel.
  • the second request sending module 510 may include a trigger request receiving unit and a passive sending unit.
  • the trigger request receiving unit is configured to receive a trigger download soft SIM request sent by the terminal through the first channel.
  • the passive sending unit is configured to send a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel according to the trigger download soft SIM request received by the trigger request receiving unit.
  • the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus 500 may further include a support information sending module.
  • the support information sending module is configured to send the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform.
  • the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus 500 may further include a model sending module.
  • the model sending module is configured to send the base station model information of the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform obtain the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information.
  • the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus 500 may further include a scanning module and a scanning information sending module.
  • the scanning module is used to obtain the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network by scanning the air interface.
  • the scan information sending module is configured to send the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network obtained by the scan module to the terminal or the soft SIM platform.
  • the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus 500 may further include a base station location information sending module.
  • the base station location information sending module is configured to send the base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network according to the base station location information lookup table.
  • “local” refers to the place where the base station is currently located.
  • the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus in this embodiment is capable of performing the wireless backhaul link establishing method in the foregoing third embodiment.
  • the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus in this embodiment is capable of performing the wireless backhaul link establishing method in the foregoing third embodiment.
  • the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus enables the base station to use the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to obtain soft SIM information, so as to perform configuration of the wireless backhaul link, and the base station does not need to increase the complexity of human-computer interaction.
  • the function enables the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
  • the soft SIM information providing method flow in this embodiment is applied to a soft SIM platform.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for providing soft SIM information according to Embodiment 6 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the soft SIM information providing method may include the following steps:
  • Step S601 receiving a download soft SIM request sent by the terminal
  • Step S602 returning soft SIM information to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station.
  • the soft SIM information in step S602 is the designated soft SIM information.
  • step S602 may include the following sub-steps:
  • the selected soft SIM information is returned to the terminal.
  • step S602 may include the following sub-steps:
  • the specified soft SIM information is returned to the terminal.
  • the soft SIM information providing method enables the soft SIM platform to interact with the base station through the terminal as a soft SIM proxy, so as to provide the base station with soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link, which does not need to be in the base station.
  • the complex functions such as human-computer interaction are added to enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
  • the soft SIM information providing apparatus in this embodiment may be disposed in the SIM platform.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a soft SIM information providing apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
  • the soft SIM information providing apparatus 700 may include a third request receiving module 710 and a third information sending module 720.
  • the third request receiving module 710 is configured to receive a download soft SIM request sent by the terminal.
  • the third information sending module 720 is configured to return soft SIM information to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station.
  • the downloading soft SIM request sent by the third request receiving module 710 is a request to download the specified soft SIM information
  • the soft SIM information returned by the third information sending module 720 is the designated soft SIM information.
  • the third information sending module 720 may include a first acquiring unit, a first generating unit, a first selecting unit, and a first sending unit.
  • the first acquiring unit is configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of the local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform.
  • the first generating unit is configured to generate a soft SIM information list according to the acquired information.
  • the first selecting unit is configured to select soft SIM information from the soft SIM information list according to the preset selection policy.
  • the first sending unit is configured to return the soft SIM information selected by the first selecting unit to the terminal.
  • the third information sending module 720 may include a second acquiring unit, a second generating unit, a list sending unit, a download request receiving unit, and a second sending unit.
  • the second obtaining unit is configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of the local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform.
  • the second generating unit is configured to generate a soft SIM information list according to the acquired information.
  • the list sending unit is configured to send the soft SIM information list to the terminal, so that the user of the terminal selects the soft SIM information to be downloaded from the soft SIM information list.
  • the download request receiving unit is configured to receive a request sent by the terminal to download the specified soft SIM information.
  • the second sending unit is configured to return the specified soft SIM information to the terminal.
  • the soft SIM information providing apparatus in this embodiment can perform the soft SIM information providing method in the foregoing fifth embodiment.
  • the soft SIM information providing apparatus enables the soft SIM platform to interact with the base station through the terminal as a soft SIM proxy, so as to provide the base station with soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link, which does not need to be in the base station.
  • the complex functions such as human-computer interaction are added to enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
  • This embodiment provides a communication system.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a communication system according to Embodiment 8 of the present application.
  • the communication system 800 can include a terminal 810, a base station 820, and a soft SIM platform 830.
  • the terminal 810 and the base station 820, the terminal 810 and the soft SIM platform 830, and the base station 820 and the soft SIM platform 830 can be connected by wireless.
  • the terminal 810 is configured to: after the connection with the base station 820 is established, receive the first download soft SIM request sent by the base station 820 by using the first channel; and send the second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform 830 according to the first download soft SIM request;
  • the soft SIM platform 830 requests soft SIM information returned for the second download soft SIM request; the soft SIM information is transmitted to the base station 820 over the first channel.
  • the base station 820 is configured to: after establishing the connection with the terminal 810, send a first download soft SIM request to the terminal 810 through the first channel; receive the soft SIM information returned by the terminal 810 through the first channel; and establish through the second channel based on the soft SIM information. Wireless backhaul link.
  • the soft SIM platform 830 is configured to receive the second download soft SIM request of the terminal 810; return the soft SIM information to the terminal 810.
  • the terminal 810 can be used to perform any one of the foregoing wireless backhaul link assisting establishment methods in the first embodiment.
  • the terminal 810 may include any one of the foregoing Embodiments 2, the wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus.
  • the base station 820 can be used to perform the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link in any of the foregoing Embodiment 3.
  • the base station 820 may include any one of the foregoing embodiments of the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus.
  • the soft SIM platform 830 can be used to perform any one of the foregoing soft SIM information providing methods.
  • the soft SIM platform 830 may include any one of the foregoing Soft SIM information providing apparatuses.
  • the base station uses the terminal with the human-computer interaction function as the soft SIM proxy, and obtains the soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link from the soft SIM platform, so that the base station does not need to be added in the base station.
  • Complex functions such as human-computer interaction enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
  • FIG. 9 is one of the flowcharts of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8. As shown in FIG. 9, in this example, the process of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8 may include the following steps:
  • Step a1 the terminal A establishes a data connection with the base station B;
  • the data connection may be LTE (Long Term Evolution), WiFi, Bluetooth, or the like.
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • Bluetooth Wireless Fidelity
  • Step a2 triggering the base station B to download the soft SIM based on the established data connection
  • the triggering base station B can download the soft SIM in the following two ways: one can be triggered by the terminal A sending a message to the base station B, and the other is the base station B triggering itself (for example, after detecting the data connection with the terminal A by the base station B) Trigger to download soft SIM)
  • Step a3 the terminal A and/or the base station B interact with the soft SIM platform C to determine which carrier network the soft SIM needs to be downloaded;
  • determining which carrier network to download the soft SIM may be based on the following constraints: the network mode, the frequency band supported by the wireless backhaul module in the base station B, the mode, the frequency band of the local available network, and the local network supported in the soft SIM platform, Network selection strategy (such as lowest price, highest priority, etc.).
  • the soft SIM platform C can automatically select the soft SIM that is the best among all the soft SIMs in the condition, or the soft SIM platform C can display all the eligible soft SIM information lists on the terminal A. , manually selected by the user through terminal A.
  • the soft SIM information list may be generated by the soft SIM platform C or generated by the terminal A.
  • Base station B will use the network mode supported by its wireless backhaul module (such as TDD (Time Division Duplex) LTE, FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) LTE, etc.), and frequency bands (such as 700M, 2.3G, etc.)
  • the information is sent to terminal A. If the network is selected by the soft SIM platform C, the terminal A also needs to send the information to the soft SIM platform C.
  • the base station B can directly transmit the network mode and the frequency band information that it supports, and can also transmit the model information of the base station B.
  • the terminal A and/or the soft SIM platform C obtain the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station B based on the base station model information.
  • the mode and frequency band information of the local available network can be obtained by scanning the air interface of the terminal A or the base station B.
  • the location information of the local network can be reported by the terminal A or the base station B, and the soft SIM platform C or the terminal B is obtained according to the network information corresponding to the location.
  • Step a4 the soft SIM platform C sends the selected soft SIM information to the terminal A;
  • Step a5 terminal A sends the soft SIM information to the base station B;
  • the terminal A can also send the mode and frequency band information of the operator network corresponding to the soft SIM in the soft SIM information to the base station B, so as to speed up the network selection speed of the base station B.
  • step a6 the base station B establishes a wireless connection to the selected operator based on the soft SIM information, and configures the wireless connection as its own wireless backhaul link.
  • terminal A triggers base station B to download the soft SIM
  • terminal A scans the air interface to obtain local network information
  • soft SIM platform C determines which operator's soft SIM information is downloaded.
  • FIG. 10 is a second flowchart of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8.
  • the process of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8 may include the following steps:
  • Step b1 the terminal A establishes an LTE data connection with the base station B;
  • step b2 the user determines to establish a wireless connection for the base station B through the APP (Application, Application) of the terminal A, and the terminal A sends a trigger to download the soft SIM message to the base station B;
  • APP Application, Application
  • Step b3 the base station B sends a download soft SIM request, and sends the network mode and frequency band information supported by the wireless backhaul module to the terminal A;
  • step b4 the terminal A scans the air interface to obtain the mode and frequency band of the local available network, and the terminal A obtains the location information;
  • step b5 the terminal A sends a soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform C, where the request carries the network mode, the frequency band information supported by the local available network and the base station wireless backhaul module, and the location information of the terminal;
  • the soft SIM platform C is determined based on the network mode and frequency band supported by the base station B wireless backhaul module, the mode and frequency band of the local available network, the network where the terminal A is supported in the soft SIM platform C, and the network selection strategy with the lowest price. Which SIM of the carrier network to download;
  • Step b7 the soft SIM platform C sends the soft SIM information of the selected operator to the terminal A;
  • Step b8 terminal A sends the soft SIM information to the base station B;
  • step b9 the base station B establishes a wireless connection to the selected operator based on the soft SIM information, and configures the wireless connection as its own wireless backhaul link.
  • the terminal A triggers the download of the soft SIM
  • the terminal A reports the location information to assist the soft SIM platform C to obtain the local network information
  • the soft SIM platform C generates an optional soft SIM information list, and the user determines which carrier to download through the terminal A.
  • Soft SIM information
  • FIG. 11 is a third flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link.
  • the process of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8 may include the following steps:
  • Step c1 the terminal A establishes a WiFi data connection with the base station B;
  • step c2 the user determines to establish a wireless connection for the base station B through the APP of the terminal A, and the terminal A sends a trigger to download the soft SIM message to the base station B (also referred to as triggering the download of the soft SIM request);
  • Step c3 the base station B requests to download the soft SIM, and sends the base station model information to the terminal A;
  • step c4 the terminal A sends a request soft SIM list message to the soft SIM platform C, where the message carries the location information of the terminal A and the model information of the base station B.
  • Step c5 the soft SIM platform C obtains the locally available network information according to the location information of the terminal A, obtains the network information supported by the base station wireless backhaul module according to the model of the base station B, and based on the mode and frequency band of the base station wireless backhaul module supporting the network, local
  • the available soft SIM list and its arrangement order can be generated by the mode and frequency band of the available network, the network where the terminal is supported in the soft SIM platform, and the low to high price strategy;
  • Step c6 the soft SIM platform C sends the soft SIM list generated in step c5 and its arrangement order to the terminal A;
  • Step c7 the terminal A displays the soft SIM list in the order of arrangement, and the user selects which soft SIM of the operator to download;
  • step c8 the terminal A sends a download soft SIM request message to the soft SIM platform C, where the message carries the identifier of the operator selected by the user;
  • Step c9 the soft SIM platform C sends the soft SIM information of the selected operator to the terminal A;
  • step c10 the terminal A sends the soft SIM information to the base station B, and carries the mode and frequency band information of the soft SIM corresponding to the operator network.
  • step c11 the base station B establishes a wireless connection to the selected operator based on the soft SIM information, and configures the wireless connection as its own wireless backhaul link.
  • base station B actively triggers the download of soft SIM information
  • base station B scans the air interface for local network information
  • soft SIM platform C determines which operator's soft SIM to download.
  • FIG. 12 is a fourth flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link.
  • the process of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 12 may include the following steps:
  • Step d1 the terminal A establishes a Bluetooth data connection with the base station B;
  • Step d2 after detecting that the data connection is established with the terminal A, the base station B triggers to download the soft SIM, and the base station scans the air interface to obtain the mode and frequency band information of the local available network, and obtains the location information of the base station B;
  • step d3 the base station B sends a download soft SIM request message (which may be simply referred to as downloading the soft SIM request), and sends the network mode, the frequency band information, the mode of the local available network, the frequency band information, and the location information of the base station B supported by the wireless backhaul module.
  • a download soft SIM request message (which may be simply referred to as downloading the soft SIM request)
  • the network mode the frequency band information, the mode of the local available network, the frequency band information, and the location information of the base station B supported by the wireless backhaul module.
  • the base station B may carry the information about the network mode, the frequency band information, the mode of the local available network, the frequency band information, and the location information of the base station B supported by the wireless backhaul module in the downloading soft SIM request message, and may separately send and download the soft SIM request message and The network mode, frequency band information, local available network mode, frequency band information, and location information of the base station B supported by the wireless backhaul module.
  • Step d4 terminal A sends the above information to the soft SIM platform C;
  • the soft SIM platform C is based on the network mode and frequency band supported by the wireless backhaul module of the base station B, the mode and frequency band of the local available network, the network where the base station B is supported in the soft SIM platform C, and the network with the highest priority.
  • the policy determines which soft carrier SIM is to be downloaded;
  • Step d6 the soft SIM platform C sends the soft SIM information of the selected operator to the terminal A;
  • Step d7 terminal A sends the soft SIM information to the base station B;
  • step d8 the base station B establishes a wireless connection to the selected operator based on the soft SIM, and configures the wireless connection as its own wireless backhaul link.
  • the base station B triggers the download of the soft SIM, the base station B reports the location information to assist the terminal A to obtain the local network information, the terminal A generates an optional soft SIM list, and the user determines through the terminal A which operator's soft SIM is downloaded.
  • FIG. 13 is a fifth flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link.
  • the process of establishing a wireless backhaul link by the communication system shown in FIG. 13 may include the following steps:
  • Step e1 the terminal A establishes a WiFi data connection with the base station B;
  • step e2 after detecting that the data connection is established with the terminal A, the base station B triggers the download of the soft SIM, and the base station B obtains the location information of the location;
  • step e3 the base station B requests to download the soft SIM, and sends the base station model information and the location information of the base station to the terminal A;
  • step e4 the terminal A sends a request soft SIM list message to the soft SIM platform C, where the message carries the location information of the base station B.
  • Step e5 the soft SIM platform C determines, according to the location information of the base station B, a network list of the location of the base station B supported by the soft SIM platform;
  • step e6 the soft SIM platform C sends the network list information of the location of the base station B supported by the soft SIM platform, and the network selection policy information with the price from low to high is sent to the terminal A;
  • the terminal A obtains the locally available network information according to the location information of the base station B, obtains the network information supported by the wireless backhaul module of the base station B according to the model of the base station B, and supports the mode and frequency band of the network based on the wireless backhaul module of the base station B.
  • step e8 the terminal A displays the selectable soft SIM list in the order of arrangement, and the user selects which soft SIM of the operator to download.
  • step e9 the terminal A sends a download soft SIM request message to the soft SIM platform C, carrying the identifier of the operator selected by the user;
  • step e10 the soft SIM platform C sends the soft SIM information of the selected operator to the terminal A;
  • step e11 the terminal A sends the soft SIM information to the base station B, and carries the mode and frequency band information of the soft SIM corresponding to the operator network.
  • step e12 the base station B establishes a wireless connection to the selected operator based on the soft SIM, and configures the wireless connection as its own wireless backhaul link.

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Abstract

The present application relates to a method and device for assisting the establishment of a wireless backhaul link and to a method and device for establishing a wireless backhaul link. The method for assisting the establishment of a wireless backhaul link is applicable in a terminal and comprises: when a connection to a base station is established by the terminal, same receives a first soft SIM download request transmitted by the base station; the terminal transmits a second soft SIM download request to a soft SIM platform on the basis of the first soft SIM download request; the terminal receives soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform with respect to the second soft SIM download request; and the terminal transmits the soft SIM information to the base station via a first channel so as to allow the base station to establish a wireless backhaul link via a second channel on the basis of the soft SIM information. Embodiments of the present applications utilize the terminal as a soft SIM proxy, assist the base station in the configuration of the wireless backhaul link, and obviate the need to add complex functions such as human-machine interaction in the base station, thus allowing the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as required without increasing the complexity of the base station.

Description

无线回传链路辅助建立方法及装置、无线回传链路建立方法及装置Wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method and device, wireless backhaul link establishing method and device
本申请要求于2017年01月16日提交中国专利局、申请号为201710032404.2、发明名称为“无线回传链路辅助建立方法及装置、无线回传链路建立方法及装置”的中国专利申请的优先权,其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。This application claims to be filed on January 16, 2017, the Chinese Patent Office, the application number is 201710032404.2, and the invention is entitled "Wireless backhaul link assisted establishment method and device, wireless backhaul link establishment method and device" Priority is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
技术领域Technical field
本申请涉及通信领域,尤其涉及一种无线回传链路辅助建立方法及装置、无线回传链路建立方法及装置。The present application relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method and apparatus, and a wireless backhaul link establishing method and apparatus.
背景技术Background technique
elfCell基站只有名片大小,是世界上最小的基站之一。由于其体积小巧,非常便于用户携带使用。The elfCell base station is only the size of a business card and is one of the smallest base stations in the world. Due to its small size, it is very convenient for users to carry.
为了支持elfCell基站做到随时随地即放即用(play as you drop),可使用电池供电以摆脱电源线的束缚,同时,可使用无线回传以摆脱基站回传线路的束缚。In order to support the elfCell base station to play as you drop, battery power can be used to get rid of the power line, and wireless backhaul can be used to get rid of the base station backhaul line.
无线回传的一种实现方式是,可以通过在elfCell基站中插入一张某运营商的SIM卡,基于该SIM卡接入该运营商网络,将其作为无线回传链路。然而,这种方式受到了一定的限制。当用户携带elfCell基站前往不同国家或地区时,有可能没有该运营商的网络覆盖,导致无法接入;也有可能有与该运营商签署了漫游协议的其他运营商网络,但是由于漫游导致费用较高。One implementation of the wireless backhaul is to insert a SIM card of an operator into the elfCell base station, and access the carrier network based on the SIM card as a wireless backhaul link. However, this approach is subject to certain restrictions. When a user carries an elfCell base station to a different country or region, there may be no network coverage of the operator, resulting in inaccessibility. There may also be other carrier networks that have signed a roaming agreement with the operator, but the cost is higher due to roaming. high.
无线回传的另一种实现方式是基于软SIM技术,根据elfCell基站的位置动态配置当地可接入的、费用最低的运营商的软SIM,基于该软SIM提供无线回传。现有软SIM方案中最灵活的一种方案的典型流程如图1所示。Another implementation of the wireless backhaul is based on the soft SIM technology, dynamically configuring the locally accessible, lowest cost operator's soft SIM according to the location of the elfCell base station, and providing wireless backhaul based on the soft SIM. A typical flow of the most flexible one of the existing soft SIM solutions is shown in Figure 1.
通过图1所示的基于软SIM提供无线回传的流程可以看出,该方案基于终端与用户的互动确定需要下载哪个软SIM,下载软SIM时需要基于已有的数据通道,下载软SIM的终端与使用软SIM的终 端为同一设备。It can be seen from the process of providing wireless backhaul based on the soft SIM shown in FIG. 1 that the solution determines which soft SIM needs to be downloaded based on the interaction between the terminal and the user, and needs to download the soft SIM based on the existing data channel when downloading the soft SIM. The terminal is the same device as the terminal using the soft SIM.
目前还没有使用软SIM为基站提供无线回传链路的方法。同时,在现有软SIM解决方案中,使用软SIM的功能实体(终端)需具备与用户的互动功能以确定需要下载哪个软SIM,且下载软SIM时需要基于该功能实体上已有的数据通道。如果为了使得基站支持软SIM而在现有基站上增加上述功能,相当于在基站上集成了一个功能较为复杂的终端,这将会极大的增加基站的复杂度和成本。There is currently no method for providing a wireless backhaul link for a base station using a soft SIM. At the same time, in the existing soft SIM solution, the functional entity (terminal) using the soft SIM needs to have an interaction function with the user to determine which soft SIM needs to be downloaded, and the data to be downloaded based on the functional entity needs to be downloaded. aisle. If the above functions are added to the existing base station in order to enable the base station to support the soft SIM, it is equivalent to integrating a more complex terminal on the base station, which will greatly increase the complexity and cost of the base station.
申请内容Application content
本申请的目的在于提供一种无线回传链路辅助建立方法及装置、无线回传链路建立方法及装置,在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The purpose of the present application is to provide a wireless backhaul link assisting method and apparatus, and a wireless backhaul link establishing method and apparatus, which enable a base station to flexibly configure a wireless backhaul chain according to requirements without increasing base station complexity. road.
第一方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无线回传链路辅助建立方法,应用于终端,包括:In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for establishing a wireless backhaul link, which is applied to a terminal, and includes:
所述终端与基站建立连接后,通过第一信道接收所述基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求;After the terminal establishes a connection with the base station, receiving, by using the first channel, the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station;
所述终端根据所述第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求;The terminal sends a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request;
所述终端接收所述软SIM平台针对所述第二下载软SIM请求返回的软SIM信息;Receiving, by the terminal, the soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request;
所述终端通过所述第一信道发送所述软SIM信息给所述基站,以使所述基站基于所述软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。Transmitting, by the terminal, the soft SIM information to the base station by using the first channel, so that the base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述通过第一信道接收所述基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求,包括:Further, the foregoing method may further include: receiving, by using the first channel, the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station, including:
所述终端通过所述第一信道向所述基站发送触发下载软SIM请求;Sending, by the terminal, a trigger download soft SIM request to the base station by using the first channel;
所述终端通过所述第一信道接收所述基站根据所述触发下载软SIM请求发送的第一下载软SIM请求。The terminal receives, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station according to the trigger download soft SIM request.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述通过第一信道接收所述基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求,包括:Further, the foregoing method may further include: receiving, by using the first channel, the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station, including:
所述终端通过所述第一信道接收所述基站主动发送的第一下载软SIM请求。The terminal receives, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request that is sent by the base station.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述终端根据所述第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求,包括:Further, the foregoing method may further include: sending, by the terminal, the second downloading soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first downloading soft SIM request, including:
所述终端直接将所述第一下载软SIM请求确定为第二下载软SIM请求。The terminal directly determines the first download soft SIM request as a second download soft SIM request.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述终端根据所述第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求,包括:Further, the foregoing method may further include: sending, by the terminal, the second downloading soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first downloading soft SIM request, including:
所述终端向软SIM平台发送所述第一下载软SIM请求;Transmitting, by the terminal, the first download soft SIM request to a soft SIM platform;
所述终端接收所述软SIM平台返回的第一软SIM信息列表;Receiving, by the terminal, a first soft SIM information list returned by the soft SIM platform;
所述终端根据用户的输入信息从所述第一软SIM信息列表中选择第一指定软SIM信息;The terminal selects first designated soft SIM information from the first soft SIM information list according to input information of the user;
所述终端向软SIM平台发送下载所述第一指定软SIM信息的请求,所述下载所述第一指定软SIM信息的请求即为所述第二下载软SIM请求。The terminal sends a request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, where the request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM request.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述终端根据所述第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求,包括:Further, the foregoing method may further include: sending, by the terminal, the second downloading soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first downloading soft SIM request, including:
所述终端获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;The terminal acquires mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
所述终端根据所述获取的信息生成第二软SIM信息列表;The terminal generates a second soft SIM information list according to the acquired information;
所述终端根据用户的输入信息从所述第二软SIM信息列表中选择第二指定软SIM信息;The terminal selects second designated soft SIM information from the second soft SIM information list according to input information of the user;
所述终端向软SIM平台发送下载所述第二指定软SIM信息的请求,下载所述第二指定软SIM信息的请求即为所述第二下载软SIM信息请求。The terminal sends a request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, and the request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM information request.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述终端获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息,包括:Further, the foregoing method may further have the following features: the terminal acquires mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform, including:
所述终端通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息;The terminal obtains the mode and frequency band information of the local available network by scanning the air interface;
或者,所述终端接收所述基站传送的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由所述基站通过扫描空口获得;Or the terminal receives the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network transmitted by the base station, where the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are obtained by the base station by scanning the air interface;
或者,所述终端将自身的终端位置信息上报给所述软SIM平台,接收所述软SIM平台返回的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由所述软SIM平台根据所述终端位置信息查表获得。Alternatively, the terminal reports its own terminal location information to the soft SIM platform, and receives mode and frequency band information of the local available network returned by the soft SIM platform, where the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are used by the soft The SIM platform obtains the table according to the terminal location information.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述终端接收所述软SIM平台针对所述第二下载软SIM信息请求返回的软SIM信息,包括:Further, the above method may further have the following feature: the terminal receiving the soft SIM information that the soft SIM platform requests to return the second download soft SIM information, including:
所述终端接收所述软SIM平台返回的由所述软SIM平台确定的软SIM信息。The terminal receives the soft SIM information determined by the soft SIM platform and returned by the soft SIM platform.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
所述终端接收基站发送的所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,并将所述通信模式及频段信息转发给所述软SIM平台,以使所述软SIM平台根据所述通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。Receiving, by the terminal, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and forwarding the communication mode and frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform is configured according to the communication mode and frequency band information. Determine the soft SIM information.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
所述终端接收基站发送的基站型号信息;Receiving, by the terminal, base station model information sent by the base station;
所述终端根据所述基站型号信息获得所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息;The terminal obtains network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information;
所述终端将所述通信模式及频段信息转发给所述软SIM平台,以使所述软SIM平台根据所述通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。The terminal forwards the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
本申请实施例提供的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,利用终端作为软SIM代理,辅助基站进行无线回传链路的配置,不必在基站中增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method provided by the embodiment of the present application uses the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to assist the base station in configuring the wireless backhaul link, and does not need to add complex functions such as human-computer interaction in the base station, thereby not increasing the base station. In the case of complexity, the base station can flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed.
第二方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无线回传链路辅助建立装置,设置于终端中,所述装置包括:In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a wireless backhaul link assisting device, which is disposed in a terminal, where the device includes:
第一请求接收模块,用于与基站建立连接后,通过第一信道接 收所述基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求;a first request receiving module, configured to: after establishing a connection with the base station, receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station;
第一请求发送模块,用于根据所述第一请求接收模块接收的所述第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求;a first request sending module, configured to send a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request received by the first request receiving module;
第一信息接收模块,用于接收所述软SIM平台针对所述第二下载软SIM请求返回的软SIM信息;a first information receiving module, configured to receive soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request;
第一信息发送模块,用于通过所述第一信道发送所述第一信息接收模块接收的所述软SIM信息给所述基站,以使所述基站基于所述软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。a first information sending module, configured to send, by using the first channel, the soft SIM information received by the first information receiving module to the base station, so that the base station establishes a second channel based on the soft SIM information. Wireless backhaul link.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述第一请求接收模块包括:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following feature, the first request receiving module includes:
触发请求发送单元,用于通过第一信道向所述基站发送触发下载软SIM请求;a trigger request sending unit, configured to send, by using the first channel, a trigger download soft SIM request to the base station;
第一请求接收单元,用于通过第一信道接收所述基站根据所述触发下载软SIM请求发送的第一下载软SIM请求。The first request receiving unit is configured to receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station according to the trigger download soft SIM request.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述第一请求接收模块包括:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following feature, the first request receiving module includes:
第二请求接收单元,用于通过第一信道接收所述基站主动发送的第一下载软SIM请求。The second request receiving unit is configured to receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request that is sent by the base station.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述第一请求发送模块包括:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following feature, the first request sending module includes:
确定单元,用于直接将所述第一下载软SIM请求确定为第二下载软SIM请求。a determining unit, configured to directly determine the first download soft SIM request as a second download soft SIM request.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述第一请求发送模块包括:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following feature, the first request sending module includes:
转发单元,用于向软SIM平台发送所述第一下载软SIM请求;a forwarding unit, configured to send the first download soft SIM request to a soft SIM platform;
列表接收单元,用于接收所述软SIM平台返回的第一软SIM信息列表;a list receiving unit, configured to receive a first soft SIM information list returned by the soft SIM platform;
第一选择单元,用于根据用户的输入信息从所述第一软SIM信息列表中选择第一指定软SIM信息;a first selecting unit, configured to select, according to input information of the user, the first specified soft SIM information from the first soft SIM information list;
第一请求发送单元,用于向软SIM平台发送下载所述第一指定软SIM信息的请求,所述下载所述第一指定软SIM信息的请求即为所述第二下载软SIM请求。The first request sending unit is configured to send a request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, where the request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM request.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述第一请求发送模块包括:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following feature, the first request sending module includes:
获取单元,用于获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;An acquiring unit, configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
列表生成单元,用于根据所述获取单元获取的信息生成第二软SIM信息列表;a list generating unit, configured to generate a second soft SIM information list according to the information acquired by the acquiring unit;
第二选择单元,用于根据用户的输入信息从所述第二软SIM信息列表中选择第二指定软SIM信息;a second selecting unit, configured to select, according to the input information of the user, the second specified soft SIM information from the second soft SIM information list;
第二请求发送单元,用于向软SIM平台发送下载所述第二指定软SIM信息的请求,下载所述第二指定软SIM信息的请求即为所述第二下载软SIM信息请求。The second request sending unit is configured to send a request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, and the request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM information request.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述获取单元包括扫描子单元、第一接收子单元、上报及接收子单元中的至少一个,其中:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following feature, the acquiring unit includes at least one of a scanning subunit, a first receiving subunit, a reporting and receiving subunit, wherein:
所述扫描子单元,用于通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息;The scanning subunit is configured to obtain mode and frequency band information of a local available network by scanning an air interface;
所述第一接收子单元,用于接收所述基站传送的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由所述基站通过扫描空口获得;The first receiving subunit is configured to receive mode and frequency band information of a locally available network transmitted by the base station, where mode and frequency band information of the local available network are obtained by the base station by scanning an air interface;
所述上报及接收子单元,用于将自身的终端位置信息上报给软SIM平台,接收软SIM平台返回的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,该当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由软SIM平台根据终端位置信息查表获得。The reporting and receiving sub-unit is configured to report the terminal location information of the terminal to the soft SIM platform, and receive the mode and frequency band information of the local available network returned by the soft SIM platform, where the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are used by the soft SIM platform. Obtained by looking up the table based on the terminal location information.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述第一信息接收模块包括:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following features, the first information receiving module includes:
第一信息接收单元,用于接收所述软SIM平台返回的由所述软 SIM平台确定的软SIM信息。And a first information receiving unit, configured to receive the soft SIM information determined by the soft SIM platform and returned by the soft SIM platform.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
接收及转发模块,用于接收基站发送的所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,并将所述通信模式及频段信息转发给所述软SIM平台,以使所述软SIM平台根据所述通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。a receiving and forwarding module, configured to receive network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and forward the communication mode and frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform is configured according to the communication The mode and band information determine the soft SIM information.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
型号接收模块,用于接收基站发送的基站型号信息;a model receiving module, configured to receive base station model information sent by the base station;
获得模块,用于根据所述型号接收模块接收的所述基站型号信息获得所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息;Obtaining a module, configured to obtain network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information received by the model receiving module;
转发模块,用于将所述通信模式及频段信息转发给所述软SIM平台,以使所述软SIM平台根据所述通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。And a forwarding module, configured to forward the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
本申请实施例提供的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,利用终端作为软SIM代理,辅助基站进行无线回传链路的配置,不必在基站中增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The wireless backhaul link assisting and establishing apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application uses the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to assist the base station in configuring the wireless backhaul link, and does not need to add complex functions such as human-computer interaction in the base station, thereby not increasing the base station. In the case of complexity, the base station can flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed.
第三方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无线回传链路建立方法,应用于基站,包括:In a third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a method for establishing a wireless backhaul link, which is applied to a base station, and includes:
所述基站在与终端建立连接后,通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求;After establishing the connection with the terminal, the base station sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel;
所述基站通过第一信道接收所述终端返回的软SIM信息;Receiving, by the base station, soft SIM information returned by the terminal by using a first channel;
所述基站基于所述软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。The base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求,包括:Further, the foregoing method may further have the following feature: sending, by using the first channel, the downloading a soft SIM request to the terminal, including:
所述基站通过第一信道主动向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求。The base station actively sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求,包括:Further, the foregoing method may further have the following feature: sending, by using the first channel, the downloading a soft SIM request to the terminal, including:
所述基站通过所述第一信道接收所述终端发送的触发下载软 SIM请求;Receiving, by the base station, a trigger download soft SIM request sent by the terminal by using the first channel;
所述基站根据所述触发下载软SIM请求,通过所述第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求。And the base station sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel according to the triggering to download a soft SIM request.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
所述基站向所述终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。The base station sends the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
所述基站向所述终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站的基站型号信息,以使所述终端和/或软SIM平台根据所述基站型号信息获得本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。The base station sends the base station model information of the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform obtains the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
所述基站通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息;The base station obtains mode and frequency band information of a local available network by scanning an air interface;
所述基站将所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息发送给所述终端或所述软SIM平台。The base station sends the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network to the terminal or the soft SIM platform.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above method may further have the following features, and further includes:
所述基站将自身的基站位置信息发送给所述终端或所述软SIM平台,以使所述终端或所述软SIM平台根据所述基站位置信息查表获得所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息。The base station sends its own base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the mode and frequency band of the local available network according to the base station location information lookup table. information.
本申请实施例提供的无线回传链路建立方法,使得基站能够利用终端作为软SIM代理获取软SIM信息,以用于进行无线回传链路的配置,基站中不需要增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link provided by the embodiment of the present application enables the base station to use the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to obtain soft SIM information, which is used for configuring the wireless backhaul link, and the base station does not need to increase the complexity of human-computer interaction. The function enables the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
第四方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无线回传链路建立装置,所述装置设置于基站中,所述装置包括:In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus, where the apparatus is disposed in a base station, where the apparatus includes:
处理器;processor;
用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing the processor executable instructions;
所述处理器被配置为:The processor is configured to:
在与终端建立连接后,通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求;After establishing a connection with the terminal, sending a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel;
通过所述第一信道接收所述终端返回的软SIM信息;Receiving, by using the first channel, soft SIM information returned by the terminal;
基于所述软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。Establishing a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
第五方面,本申请实施例提供了一种无线回传链路建立装置,设置于基站中,包括:In a fifth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus, which is configured in a base station, and includes:
第二请求发送模块,用于在与终端建立连接后,通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求;a second request sending module, configured to send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using a first channel after establishing a connection with the terminal;
第二信息接收模块,用于通过第一信道接收所述终端返回的软SIM信息;a second information receiving module, configured to receive, by using a first channel, soft SIM information returned by the terminal;
链路建立模块,用于基于所述第二信息接收模块接收的所述软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。And a link establishing module, configured to establish a wireless backhaul link by using the second channel based on the soft SIM information received by the second information receiving module.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述第二请求发送模块包括:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following feature, the second request sending module includes:
主动发送单元,用于通过第一信道主动向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求。An active sending unit is configured to actively send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述第二请求发送模块包括:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following feature, the second request sending module includes:
触发请求接收单元,用于通过第一信道接收所述终端发送的触发下载软SIM请求;a trigger request receiving unit, configured to receive, by using a first channel, a trigger download soft SIM request sent by the terminal;
被动发送单元,用于根据所述触发请求接收单元接收的所述触发下载软SIM请求,通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求。And a passive sending unit, configured to send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel according to the triggered download soft SIM request received by the trigger request receiving unit.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
支持信息发送模块,用于向所述终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。The information sending module is configured to send the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
型号发送模块,用于向所述终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站的基站型号信息,以使所述终端和/或软SIM平台根据所述基站型号信息获得本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。a model sending module, configured to send the base station model information of the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform obtain the network mode and the frequency band supported by the base station according to the base station model information. information.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
扫描模块,用于通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段 信息;a scanning module, configured to obtain mode and frequency band information of a local available network by scanning the air interface;
扫描信息发送模块,用于将所述扫描模块获得的所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息发送给所述终端或所述软SIM平台。And a scanning information sending module, configured to send the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network obtained by the scanning module to the terminal or the soft SIM platform.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,还包括:Further, the above device may further have the following features, and further includes:
基站位置信息发送模块,用于将基站位置信息发送给所述终端或所述软SIM平台,以使所述终端或所述软SIM平台根据所述基站位置信息查表获得所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息。a base station location information sending module, configured to send base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the locally available network according to the base station location information lookup table. Mode and band information.
本申请实施例提供的无线回传链路建立装置,使得基站能够利用终端作为软SIM代理获取软SIM信息,以用于进行无线回传链路的配置,基站中不需要增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application enables the base station to use the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to obtain soft SIM information, so as to perform configuration of the wireless backhaul link, and the base station does not need to increase the complexity of human-computer interaction. The function enables the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
第六方面,本申请实施例提供了一种软SIM信息提供方法,应用于软SIM平台,包括:In a sixth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a soft SIM information providing method, which is applied to a soft SIM platform, and includes:
接收终端发送的下载软SIM请求;Receiving a download soft SIM request sent by the terminal;
向所述终端返回软SIM信息,以便所述终端将所述软SIM信息发送给基站。Returning soft SIM information to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,在所述下载软SIM请求为下载指定软SIM信息的请求的情况下,所述软SIM信息为所述指定软SIM信息。Further, the above method may further have the following feature: in the case that the downloading soft SIM requests to download a request for specifying soft SIM information, the soft SIM information is the specified soft SIM information.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述向所述终端返回软SIM信息,包括:Further, the foregoing method may further have the following feature: the returning the soft SIM information to the terminal includes:
获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;Obtaining mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
根据所述获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表;Generating a soft SIM information list according to the obtained information;
根据预设的选择策略从所述软SIM信息列表中选取软SIM信息;Selecting soft SIM information from the list of soft SIM information according to a preset selection policy;
将选取的软SIM信息返回给所述终端。The selected soft SIM information is returned to the terminal.
进一步地,上述方法还可具有以下特点,所述向所述终端返回软SIM信息,包括:Further, the foregoing method may further have the following feature: the returning the soft SIM information to the terminal includes:
获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述基站支持的网络模 式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;Obtaining the mode and frequency band information of the local available network, the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and the network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
根据所述获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表;Generating a soft SIM information list according to the obtained information;
将所述软SIM信息列表发送给所述终端,以便所述终端的用户从所述软SIM信息列表中选择要下载的软SIM信息;Sending the soft SIM information list to the terminal, so that the user of the terminal selects soft SIM information to be downloaded from the soft SIM information list;
接收所述终端发送的下载指定软SIM信息的请求;Receiving a request for downloading the specified soft SIM information sent by the terminal;
将所述指定软SIM信息返回给所述终端。Returning the specified soft SIM information to the terminal.
本申请实施例提供的软SIM信息提供方法,使得软SIM平台能够通过作为软SIM代理的终端与基站进行交互,以便为基站提供用于配置无线回传链路的软SIM信息,不需要在基站中增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The soft SIM information providing method provided by the embodiment of the present application enables the soft SIM platform to interact with the base station through the terminal as a soft SIM proxy, so as to provide the base station with soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link, which does not need to be in the base station. The complex functions such as human-computer interaction are added to enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
第七方面,本申请实施例提供了一种软SIM信息提供装置,设置于软SIM平台中,包括:In a seventh aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a soft SIM information providing apparatus, which is installed in a soft SIM platform, and includes:
第三请求接收模块,用于接收终端发送的下载软SIM请求;a third request receiving module, configured to receive a download soft SIM request sent by the terminal;
第三信息发送模块,用于向所述终端返回软SIM信息,以便所述终端将所述软SIM信息发送给基站。And a third information sending module, configured to return soft SIM information to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,在所述下载软SIM请求为下载指定软SIM信息的请求的情况下,所述软SIM信息为所述指定软SIM信息。Further, the above device may further have the following feature: in the case that the downloading soft SIM requests to download a request for specifying soft SIM information, the soft SIM information is the specified soft SIM information.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述第三信息发送模块包括:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following features, the third information sending module includes:
第一获取单元,用于获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
第一生成单元,用于根据所述获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表;a first generating unit, configured to generate a soft SIM information list according to the acquired information;
第一选取单元,用于根据预设的选择策略从所述软SIM信息列表中选取软SIM信息;a first selecting unit, configured to select soft SIM information from the soft SIM information list according to a preset selection policy;
第一发送单元,用于将所述第一选取单元选取的软SIM信息返回给所述终端。The first sending unit is configured to return the soft SIM information selected by the first selecting unit to the terminal.
进一步地,上述装置还可具有以下特点,所述第三信息发送模块包括:Further, the foregoing apparatus may further have the following features, the third information sending module includes:
第二获取单元,用于获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
第二生成单元,用于根据所述获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表;a second generating unit, configured to generate a soft SIM information list according to the acquired information;
列表发送单元,用于将所述软SIM信息列表发送给所述终端,以便所述终端的用户从所述软SIM信息列表中选择要下载的软SIM信息;a list sending unit, configured to send the soft SIM information list to the terminal, so that a user of the terminal selects soft SIM information to be downloaded from the soft SIM information list;
下载请求接收单元,用于接收所述终端发送的下载指定软SIM信息的请求;a download request receiving unit, configured to receive a request sent by the terminal to download the specified soft SIM information;
第二发送单元,用于将所述指定软SIM信息返回给所述终端。And a second sending unit, configured to return the specified soft SIM information to the terminal.
本申请实施例提供的软SIM信息提供装置,使得软SIM平台能够通过作为软SIM代理的终端与基站进行交互,以便为基站提供用于配置无线回传链路的软SIM信息,不需要在基站中增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The soft SIM information providing apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application enables the soft SIM platform to interact with the base station through the terminal as a soft SIM proxy, so as to provide the base station with soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link, which does not need to be in the base station. The complex functions such as human-computer interaction are added to enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
第八方面,本申请实施例提供了一种通信系统,包括终端、基站和软SIM平台,其中:In an eighth aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a communication system, including a terminal, a base station, and a soft SIM platform, where:
所述终端,用于与所述基站建立连接后,通过第一信道接收所述基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求;根据所述第一下载软SIM请求所述向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求;接收所述软SIM平台针对所述第二下载软SIM请求返回的软SIM信息;通过第一信道发送所述软SIM信息给所述基站;Receiving, by the terminal, the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station by using the first channel, and sending the second download to the soft SIM platform according to the first downloading soft SIM request a soft SIM request; receiving soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request; sending the soft SIM information to the base station by using a first channel;
所述基站,用于在与终端建立连接后,通过第一信道向所述终端发送所述第一下载软SIM请求;通过第一信道接收所述终端返回的软SIM信息;基于所述软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路;The base station is configured to: after establishing a connection with the terminal, send the first download soft SIM request to the terminal by using a first channel; receive soft SIM information returned by the terminal by using a first channel; The information establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel;
所述软SIM平台,用于接收终端发送的所述第二下载软SIM请 求;向所述终端返回软SIM信息。The soft SIM platform is configured to receive the second download soft SIM request sent by the terminal, and return the soft SIM information to the terminal.
本申请实施例提供的通信系统,基站利用具有人机交互功能的终端作为软SIM代理,通过终端从软SIM平台获取用于配置无线回传链路的软SIM信息,从而不需要在基站中增加人机交互等复杂功能,进而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。In the communication system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the base station uses the terminal with the human-computer interaction function as the soft SIM proxy, and obtains the soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link from the soft SIM platform, so that the base station does not need to be added in the base station. Complex functions such as human-computer interaction enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其它的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. One of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without paying for inventive labor.
图1是现有技术中基于软SIM提供无线回传的流程示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a process for providing wireless backhaul based on a soft SIM in the prior art.
图2为本申请实施例一中无线回传链路辅助建立方法的流程图。FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for assisting establishment of a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 1 of the present application.
图3为本申请实施例二中无线回传链路辅助建立装置的结构框图。FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present application.
图4为本申请实施例三中无线回传链路建立方法的流程示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 3 of the present application.
图5为本申请实施例五中无线回传链路建立装置的结构框图。FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a device for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 5 of the present application.
图6为本申请实施例六中软SIM信息提供方法的流程示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for providing soft SIM information according to Embodiment 6 of the present application.
图7为本申请实施例七中软SIM信息提供装置的结构框图。FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a soft SIM information providing apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present application.
图8为本申请实施例八中通信系统的结构框图。FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a communication system according to Embodiment 8 of the present application.
图9为图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程图之一。FIG. 9 is one of the flowcharts of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8.
图10为图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程图之二。FIG. 10 is a second flowchart of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8.
图11为图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程图之三。FIG. 11 is a third flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link.
图12为图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程图之四。FIG. 12 is a fourth flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link.
图13为图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程图之五。FIG. 13 is a fifth flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link.
具体实施方式detailed description
以下结合附图对本申请的原理和特征进行描述,所举实施例只用于解释本申请,并非用于限定本申请的范围。对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,根据本申请精神所获得的所有实施例,都属于本申请的保护范围。The principles and features of the present application are described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are only used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application. All the embodiments obtained according to the spirit of the present application are within the protection scope of the present application without any creative work.
在本文中,术语“和/或”仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系,表示可以存在三种关系,例如,A和/或B,可以表示:单独存在A,同时存在A和B,单独存在B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符“/”,一般表示前后关联对象是一种“或”的关系。As used herein, the term "and/or" is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there may be three relationships, for example, A and/or B, which may indicate that A exists separately, while A and B exist separately. There are three cases of B. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
需要注意的是,在本申请实施例中可能采用术语第一、第二、第三等来描述XXX,但这些XXX不应限于这些术语。这些术语仅用来将XXX彼此区分开。例如,在不脱离本申请实施例范围的情况下,第一XXX也可以被称为第二XXX,类似地,第二XXX也可以被称为第一XXX。It should be noted that the terms first, second, third, etc. may be used to describe XXX in the embodiments of the present application, but these XXXs should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish XXX from each other. For example, the first XXX may also be referred to as a second XXX without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the present application. Similarly, the second XXX may also be referred to as a first XXX.
实施例一Embodiment 1
本实施例中的无线回传链路辅助建立方法流程可以应用于手机等终端。The process of the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method in this embodiment may be applied to a terminal such as a mobile phone.
图2为本申请实施例一中无线回传链路辅助建立方法的流程图。如图2所示,本实施例中,无线回传链路辅助建立方法可以包括如下步骤:FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for assisting establishment of a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 1 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, in this embodiment, the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method may include the following steps:
步骤201,终端与基站建立连接后,通过第一信道接收基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求;Step 201: After establishing a connection with the base station, the terminal receives the first download soft SIM request sent by the base station by using the first channel.
此处,基站可以是elfCell基站。用户可以同时携带终端和elfCell基站。Here, the base station may be an elfCell base station. The user can carry both the terminal and the elfCell base station.
步骤202,终端根据第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求;Step 202: The terminal sends a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request.
步骤203,终端接收软SIM平台针对第二下载软SIM请求返回的软SIM信息;Step 203: The terminal receives the soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request.
步骤204,终端通过第一信道发送软SIM信息给基站,以使基站基于该软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。Step 204: The terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station by using the first channel, so that the base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
由上述步骤可见,终端可以看作是一种软SIM代理,它可以通过本实施例的流程辅助基站获取用于建立无线回传链路的软SIM信息。It can be seen that the terminal can be regarded as a soft SIM proxy, which can assist the base station to obtain soft SIM information for establishing a wireless backhaul link by using the process of this embodiment.
其中,基站向终端发送的第一下载软SIM请求可以是在受到终端的触发的情况下发送的。据此,在本申请实施例中,步骤201可以包括如下子步骤:The first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station to the terminal may be sent when triggered by the terminal. Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present application, step 201 may include the following sub-steps:
终端通过第一信道向基站发送触发下载软SIM请求;The terminal sends a trigger to download the soft SIM request to the base station by using the first channel;
终端通过第一信道接收基站根据触发下载软SIM请求发送的第一下载软SIM请求。The terminal receives, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station according to the triggering download soft SIM request.
其中,基站向终端发送的第一下载软SIM请求可以是由基站主动发起的。据此,在本申请实施例中,步骤201可以包括如下子步骤:The first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station to the terminal may be initiated by the base station. Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present application, step 201 may include the following sub-steps:
终端通过第一信道接收基站主动发送的第一下载软SIM请求。The terminal receives, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request that is sent by the base station.
其中,终端可以直接将基站发送给终端的第一下载软SIM请求转发给软SIM平台,此时,终端向第二下载软SIM请求SIM平台发送的第二下载软SIM请求就是第一下载软SIM请求。据此,在本申请实施例中,步骤202可以包括如下子步骤:The terminal may directly forward the first download soft SIM request sent by the base station to the terminal to the soft SIM platform. At this time, the second download soft SIM request sent by the terminal to the second download soft SIM request SIM platform is the first download soft SIM. request. Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present application, step 202 may include the following sub-steps:
终端直接将第一下载软SIM请求确定为第二下载软SIM请求。The terminal directly determines the first download soft SIM request as the second download soft SIM request.
其中,终端可以根据第一下载软SIM请求和从软SIM平台获取的软SIM信息列表向软SIM平台发送下载指定软SIM信息的第二下载软SIM请求。据此,在本申请实施例中,步骤202可以包括如下子步骤:The terminal may send a second download soft SIM request for downloading the specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request and the soft SIM information list obtained from the soft SIM platform. Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present application, step 202 may include the following sub-steps:
终端向软SIM平台发送第一下载软SIM请求;The terminal sends a first download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform;
终端接收软SIM平台返回的第一软SIM信息列表;Receiving, by the terminal, a first soft SIM information list returned by the soft SIM platform;
终端根据用户的输入信息从第一软SIM信息列表中选择第一指定软SIM信息;The terminal selects the first specified soft SIM information from the first soft SIM information list according to the input information of the user;
终端向软SIM平台发送下载第一指定软SIM信息的请求,下载第一指定软SIM信息的请求即为第二下载软SIM请求。The terminal sends a request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, and the request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM request.
其中,终端可以在接收到第一下载软SIM请求后,根据自己生 成的软SIM信息列表向软SIM平台发送下载指定软SIM信息的第二下载软SIM请求。据此,在本申请实施例中,步骤202可以包括如下子步骤:The terminal may send a second download soft SIM request for downloading the specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform according to the soft SIM information list generated by the terminal after receiving the first download soft SIM request. Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present application, step 202 may include the following sub-steps:
终端获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;The terminal acquires the mode and frequency band information of the local available network, the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and the network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
终端根据获取的信息生成第二软SIM信息列表;The terminal generates a second soft SIM information list according to the obtained information;
终端根据用户的输入信息从第二软SIM信息列表中选择第二指定软SIM信息;The terminal selects the second specified soft SIM information from the second soft SIM information list according to the input information of the user;
终端向软SIM平台发送下载第二指定软SIM信息的请求,下载第二指定软SIM信息的请求即为第二下载软SIM信息请求。The terminal sends a request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, and the request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM information request.
其中,终端获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息,可以包括:The terminal obtains the mode and frequency band information of the local available network, the network mode and the frequency band information supported by the base station, and the network information supported by the soft SIM platform, which may include:
终端通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息;The terminal obtains the mode and frequency band information of the available network by scanning the air interface;
或者,终端接收基站传送的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由基站通过扫描空口获得;Alternatively, the terminal receives the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network transmitted by the base station, and the mode and frequency band information of the available network in the local area are obtained by the base station through the scanning air interface;
或者,终端将自身的终端位置信息上报给软SIM平台,接收软SIM平台返回的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由软SIM平台根据终端位置信息查表获得。Alternatively, the terminal reports its terminal location information to the soft SIM platform, and receives the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network returned by the soft SIM platform. The mode and frequency band information of the available network in the local area are obtained by the soft SIM platform according to the terminal location information.
在本申请实施例中,步骤203可以包括如下子步骤:In the embodiment of the present application, step 203 may include the following sub-steps:
终端接收软SIM平台返回的由软SIM平台确定的软SIM信息。The terminal receives the soft SIM information determined by the soft SIM platform returned by the soft SIM platform.
在应用中,基站可以将自己支持的通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息发送给终端,然后由终端转发给软SIM平台。据此,在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路辅助建立方法还可以包括:In the application, the base station can transmit the soft SIM information determined by the communication mode and the frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal, and then forwarded by the terminal to the soft SIM platform. According to this, in the embodiment of the present application, the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method may further include:
终端接收基站发送的基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,并将该通信模式及频段信息转发给软SIM平台,以使软SIM平台根据该通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。The terminal receives the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station sent by the base station, and forwards the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
在应用中,基站可以将自己的基站型号信息送给终端,终端根据基站型号信息获得基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,然后发送给软SIM平台。据此,在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路辅助建立方 法还可以包括:In the application, the base station can send its own base station model information to the terminal, and the terminal obtains the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information, and then sends the information to the soft SIM platform. Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present application, the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method may further include:
所述终端接收基站发送的基站型号信息;Receiving, by the terminal, base station model information sent by the base station;
所述终端根据所述基站型号信息获得所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息;The terminal obtains network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information;
所述终端将所述通信模式及频段信息转发给所述软SIM平台,以使所述软SIM平台根据所述通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。The terminal forwards the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
本申请实施例提供的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,利用终端作为软SIM代理,辅助基站进行无线回传链路的配置,不必在基站中增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method provided by the embodiment of the present application uses the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to assist the base station in configuring the wireless backhaul link, and does not need to add complex functions such as human-computer interaction in the base station, thereby not increasing the base station. In the case of complexity, the base station can flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed.
实施例二Embodiment 2
本实施例中的无线回传链路辅助建立装置可以设置于手机等终端中。The wireless backhaul link assisting and establishing apparatus in this embodiment may be disposed in a terminal such as a mobile phone.
图3为本申请实施例二中无线回传链路辅助建立装置的结构框图。如图3所示,本实施例中,无线回传链路辅助建立装置300可以包括第一请求接收模块310、第一请求发送模块320、第一信息接收模块330和第一信息发送模块340。第一请求接收模块310、第一请求发送模块320、第一信息接收模块330和第一信息发送模块340可以顺次相连。FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of a wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 3, in this embodiment, the wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus 300 may include a first request receiving module 310, a first request sending module 320, a first information receiving module 330, and a first information sending module 340. The first request receiving module 310, the first request sending module 320, the first information receiving module 330, and the first information sending module 340 may be sequentially connected.
其中,第一请求接收模块310用于与基站建立连接后,通过第一信道接收基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求。第一请求发送模块320用于根据第一请求接收模块310接收的第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求。第一信息接收模块330用于接收软SIM平台针对第二下载软SIM请求返回的软SIM信息。第一信息发送模块340用于通过第一信道发送第一信息接收模块330接收的所述软SIM信息给基站,以使基站基于该软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。The first request receiving module 310 is configured to receive a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station by using the first channel after establishing a connection with the base station. The first request sending module 320 is configured to send a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request received by the first request receiving module 310. The first information receiving module 330 is configured to receive soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request. The first information sending module 340 is configured to send, by using the first channel, the soft SIM information received by the first information receiving module 330 to the base station, so that the base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
在本申请实施例中,第一请求接收模块310可以包括触发请求 发送单元和第一请求接收单元。其中,触发请求发送单元用于通过第一信道向基站发送触发下载软SIM请求。第一请求接收单元用于通过第一信道接收基站根据触发下载软SIM请求发送的第一下载软SIM请求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first request receiving module 310 may include a trigger request sending unit and a first request receiving unit. The trigger request sending unit is configured to send a trigger download soft SIM request to the base station by using the first channel. The first request receiving unit is configured to receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station according to the trigger download soft SIM request.
在本申请实施例中,第一请求接收模块310可以包括第二请求接收单元。第二请求接收单元用于通过第一信道接收基站主动发送的第一下载软SIM请求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first request receiving module 310 may include a second request receiving unit. The second request receiving unit is configured to receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request that is sent by the base station.
在本申请实施例中,第一请求发送模块320可以包括确定单元。确定单元用于直接将第一下载软SIM请求确定为第二下载软SIM请求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first request sending module 320 may include a determining unit. The determining unit is configured to directly determine the first download soft SIM request as the second download soft SIM request.
在本申请实施例中,第一请求发送模块320可以包括转发单元、列表接收单元、第一选择单元和第一请求发送单元。其中,转发单元用于向软SIM平台发送第一下载软SIM请求。列表接收单元用于接收软SIM平台返回的第一软SIM信息列表。第一选择单元用于根据用户的输入信息从第一软SIM信息列表中选择第一指定软SIM信息。第一请求发送单元用于向软SIM平台发送下载第一指定软SIM信息的请求,该下载第一指定软SIM信息的请求即为第二下载软SIM请求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first request sending module 320 may include a forwarding unit, a list receiving unit, a first selecting unit, and a first request sending unit. The forwarding unit is configured to send the first download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform. The list receiving unit is configured to receive a first soft SIM information list returned by the soft SIM platform. The first selection unit is configured to select the first specified soft SIM information from the first soft SIM information list according to the input information of the user. The first request sending unit is configured to send a request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, where the request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM request.
在本申请实施例中,第一请求发送模块320可以包括获取单元、列表生成单元、第二选择单元和第二请求发送单元。其中,获取单元用于获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息。列表生成单元用于根据获取单元获取的信息生成第二软SIM信息列表。第二选择单元用于根据用户的输入信息从第二软SIM信息列表中选择第二指定软SIM信息。第二请求发送单元用于向软SIM平台发送下载第二指定软SIM信息的请求,该下载第二指定软SIM信息的请求即为第二下载软SIM信息请求。In the embodiment of the present application, the first request sending module 320 may include an obtaining unit, a list generating unit, a second selecting unit, and a second request sending unit. The acquiring unit is configured to obtain mode and frequency band information of the available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform. The list generating unit is configured to generate a second soft SIM information list according to the information acquired by the obtaining unit. The second selection unit is configured to select the second specified soft SIM information from the second soft SIM information list according to the input information of the user. The second request sending unit is configured to send a request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, where the request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM information request.
进一步地,在本申请实施例中,上述的获取单元可以包括扫描子单元、第一接收子单元、上报及接收子单元中的至少一个。其中, 扫描子单元用于通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息。第一接收子单元用于接收基站传送的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由基站通过扫描空口获得。上报及接收子单元用于将自身的终端位置信息上报给软SIM平台,接收软SIM平台返回的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,该当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由软SIM平台根据终端位置信息查表获得。Further, in the embodiment of the present application, the foregoing acquiring unit may include at least one of a scanning subunit, a first receiving subunit, a reporting and receiving subunit. The scanning subunit is configured to obtain the mode and frequency band information of the local available network by scanning the air interface. The first receiving subunit is configured to receive mode and frequency band information of a locally available network transmitted by the base station, and the mode and frequency band information of the local available network are obtained by the base station by scanning the air interface. The reporting and receiving sub-unit is configured to report the terminal location information of the local terminal to the soft SIM platform, and receive the mode and frequency band information of the local available network returned by the soft SIM platform. The mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are determined by the soft SIM platform according to the terminal location. Information checklist obtained.
在本申请实施例中,第一信息接收模块330可以包括第一信息接收单元。第一信息接收单元用于接收软SIM平台返回的由软SIM平台确定的软SIM信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the first information receiving module 330 may include a first information receiving unit. The first information receiving unit is configured to receive the soft SIM information determined by the soft SIM platform and returned by the soft SIM platform.
在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路辅助建立装置300还可以包括接收及转发模块。接收及转发模块用于接收基站发送的基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,并将通信模式及频段信息转发给软SIM平台,以使软SIM平台根据通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus 300 may further include a receiving and forwarding module. The receiving and forwarding module is configured to receive network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station sent by the base station, and forward the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路辅助建立装置300还可以包括型号接收模块、获得模块和转发模块。其中,型号接收模块用于接收基站发送的基站型号信息。获得模块用于根据型号接收模块接收的基站型号信息获得基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。转发模块用于将通信模式及频段信息转发给软SIM平台,以使软SIM平台根据通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus 300 may further include a model receiving module, an obtaining module, and a forwarding module. The model receiving module is configured to receive base station model information sent by the base station. The obtaining module is configured to obtain network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information received by the model receiving module. The forwarding module is configured to forward the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
本实施例中的无线回传链路辅助建立装置能够执行前述实施例一中的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,本实施例未详细描述的部分,可参考对前述实施例一中的相关说明。The wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus in this embodiment is capable of performing the wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method in the foregoing first embodiment. For the part not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the related description in the foregoing first embodiment. .
本申请实施例提供的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,利用终端作为软SIM代理,辅助基站进行无线回传链路的配置,不必在基站中增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The wireless backhaul link assisting and establishing apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application uses the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to assist the base station in configuring the wireless backhaul link, and does not need to add complex functions such as human-computer interaction in the base station, thereby not increasing the base station. In the case of complexity, the base station can flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed.
实施例三Embodiment 3
本实施例中的无线回传链路建立方法流程可以应用于基站,例 如用户可以方便携带的elfCell基站。The procedure for establishing a wireless backhaul link in this embodiment may be applied to a base station, such as an elfCell base station that a user can conveniently carry.
图4为本申请实施例三中无线回传链路建立方法的流程示意图。如图4所示,本实施例中,无线回传链路建立方法可以包括如下步骤:FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 3 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link may include the following steps:
步骤S401,基站在与终端建立连接后,通过第一信道向终端发送下载软SIM请求;Step S401: After establishing a connection with the terminal, the base station sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel.
步骤S402,基站通过第一信道接收终端返回的软SIM信息;Step S402, the base station receives the soft SIM information returned by the terminal by using the first channel.
步骤S403,基站基于该软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。Step S403, the base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
由上述步骤可见,基站可以利用终端作为软SIM代理,通过本实施例的流程获取用于建立无线回传链路的软SIM信息。It can be seen from the above steps that the base station can use the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to obtain soft SIM information for establishing a wireless backhaul link by using the process in this embodiment.
其中,发送下载软SIM请求可以由基站主动发起或被动发起。据此,在本申请实施例中,通过第一信道向终端发送下载软SIM请求可以包括:The sending and downloading the soft SIM request may be initiated by the base station or passively initiated. According to this, in the embodiment of the present application, sending the downloading the soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel may include:
基站通过第一信道主动向终端发送下载软SIM请求。The base station actively sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel.
据此,在本申请实施例中,通过第一信道向终端发送下载软SIM请求可以包括:According to this, in the embodiment of the present application, sending the downloading the soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel may include:
基站通过第一信道接收终端发送的触发下载软SIM请求;The base station receives the triggered soft SIM request sent by the terminal through the first channel;
基站根据触发下载软SIM请求,通过第一信道向终端发送下载软SIM请求。The base station sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel according to the trigger to download the soft SIM request.
在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路建立方法还可以包括如下步骤:In the embodiment of the present application, the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link may further include the following steps:
基站向终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。The base station sends the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform.
在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路建立方法还可以包括如下步骤:In the embodiment of the present application, the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link may further include the following steps:
基站向终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站的基站型号信息,以使终端和/或软SIM平台根据该基站型号信息获得本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。The base station sends the base station model information of the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform obtains the network mode and the frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information.
在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路建立方法还可以包括如下步骤:In the embodiment of the present application, the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link may further include the following steps:
基站通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息;The base station obtains the mode and frequency band information of the available network by scanning the air interface;
基站将当地可用网络的模式及频段信息发送给终端或软SIM平台。The base station transmits the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network to the terminal or the soft SIM platform.
在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路建立方法还可以包括如下步骤:In the embodiment of the present application, the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link may further include the following steps:
基站将自身的基站位置信息发送给终端或软SIM平台,以使终端或软SIM平台根据基站位置信息查表获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息。其中,这里的表是指记录基站位置与当地可用网络的模式及频段信息的对应关系的文件。The base station sends its own base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network according to the base station location information lookup table. Here, the table herein refers to a file that records the correspondence between the location of the base station and the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network.
本申请实施例提供的无线回传链路建立方法,使得基站能够利用终端作为软SIM代理获取软SIM信息,以用于进行无线回传链路的配置,基站中不需要增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link provided by the embodiment of the present application enables the base station to use the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to obtain soft SIM information, which is used for configuring the wireless backhaul link, and the base station does not need to increase the complexity of human-computer interaction. The function enables the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
实施例四Embodiment 4
本实施例提供了一种无线回传链路建立装置,所述装置设置于基站中,所述装置包括处理器和用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器。The present embodiment provides a wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus, the apparatus being disposed in a base station, the apparatus comprising a processor and a memory for storing the processor executable instructions.
其中,处理器被配置为:在与终端建立连接后,通过第一信道向终端发送下载软SIM请求;通过第一信道接收终端返回的软SIM信息;基于软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。The processor is configured to: after establishing a connection with the terminal, send a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel; receive the soft SIM information returned by the terminal through the first channel; and establish a wireless back through the second channel based on the soft SIM information. Pass the link.
实施例五Embodiment 5
本实施例中的无线回传链路建立装置可以设置于基站中。The wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus in this embodiment may be disposed in the base station.
图5为本申请实施例五中无线回传链路建立装置的结构框图。如图5所示,本实施例中,无线回传链路建立装置500可以包括第二请求发送模块510、第二信息接收模块520和链路建立模块530。第二请求发送模块510、第二信息接收模块520和链路建立模块530 可以顺次相连。FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a device for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to Embodiment 5 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 5, in this embodiment, the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus 500 may include a second request sending module 510, a second information receiving module 520, and a link establishing module 530. The second request sending module 510, the second information receiving module 520, and the link establishing module 530 may be sequentially connected.
其中,第二请求发送模块510用于在与终端建立连接后,通过第一信道向终端发送下载软SIM请求。第二信息接收模块520用于通过第一信道接收终端返回的软SIM信息。链路建立模块530用于基于第二信息接收模块520接收的软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。The second request sending module 510 is configured to send a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel after establishing a connection with the terminal. The second information receiving module 520 is configured to receive the soft SIM information returned by the terminal by using the first channel. The link establishing module 530 is configured to establish a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information received by the second information receiving module 520.
其中,第二请求发送模块510可以包括主动发送单元。主动发送单元用于通过第一信道主动向终端发送下载软SIM请求。The second request sending module 510 can include an active sending unit. The active sending unit is configured to actively send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel.
其中,第二请求发送模块510可以包括触发请求接收单元和被动发送单元。触发请求接收单元用于通过第一信道接收终端发送的触发下载软SIM请求。被动发送单元用于根据触发请求接收单元接收的触发下载软SIM请求,通过第一信道向终端发送下载软SIM请求。The second request sending module 510 may include a trigger request receiving unit and a passive sending unit. The trigger request receiving unit is configured to receive a trigger download soft SIM request sent by the terminal through the first channel. The passive sending unit is configured to send a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel according to the trigger download soft SIM request received by the trigger request receiving unit.
在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路建立装置500还可以包括支持信息发送模块。支持信息发送模块用于向终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus 500 may further include a support information sending module. The support information sending module is configured to send the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform.
在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路建立装置500还可以包括型号发送模块。型号发送模块用于向终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站的基站型号信息,以使终端和/或软SIM平台根据基站型号信息获得本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。In the embodiment of the present application, the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus 500 may further include a model sending module. The model sending module is configured to send the base station model information of the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform obtain the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information.
在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路建立装置500还可以包括扫描模块和扫描信息发送模块。扫描模块用于通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息。扫描信息发送模块用于将扫描模块获得的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息发送给终端或软SIM平台。In the embodiment of the present application, the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus 500 may further include a scanning module and a scanning information sending module. The scanning module is used to obtain the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network by scanning the air interface. The scan information sending module is configured to send the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network obtained by the scan module to the terminal or the soft SIM platform.
在本申请实施例中,无线回传链路建立装置500还可以包括基站位置信息发送模块。基站位置信息发送模块用于将基站位置信息发送给终端或软SIM平台,以使终端或软SIM平台根据基站位置信息查表获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息。此处,“当地”是指基站所目前在的地方。In the embodiment of the present application, the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus 500 may further include a base station location information sending module. The base station location information sending module is configured to send the base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network according to the base station location information lookup table. Here, "local" refers to the place where the base station is currently located.
本实施例中的无线回传链路建立装置能够执行前述实施例三中的无线回传链路建立方法,本实施例未详细描述的部分,可参考对前述实施例三中的相关说明。The wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus in this embodiment is capable of performing the wireless backhaul link establishing method in the foregoing third embodiment. For the part not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the related description in the foregoing third embodiment.
本申请实施例提供的无线回传链路建立装置,使得基站能够利用终端作为软SIM代理获取软SIM信息,以用于进行无线回传链路的配置,基站中不需要增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application enables the base station to use the terminal as a soft SIM proxy to obtain soft SIM information, so as to perform configuration of the wireless backhaul link, and the base station does not need to increase the complexity of human-computer interaction. The function enables the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
实施例六Embodiment 6
本实施例中的软SIM信息提供方法流程应用于软SIM平台。The soft SIM information providing method flow in this embodiment is applied to a soft SIM platform.
图6为本申请实施例六中软SIM信息提供方法的流程示意图。如图6所示,本实施例中,软SIM信息提供方法可以包括如下步骤:FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method for providing soft SIM information according to Embodiment 6 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 6, in this embodiment, the soft SIM information providing method may include the following steps:
步骤S601,接收终端发送的下载软SIM请求;Step S601, receiving a download soft SIM request sent by the terminal;
步骤S602,向终端返回软SIM信息,以便终端将该软SIM信息发送给基站。Step S602, returning soft SIM information to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station.
在本申请实施例中,在步骤S601中的下载软SIM请求为下载指定软SIM信息的请求的情况下,步骤S602中的软SIM信息为该指定软SIM信息。In the embodiment of the present application, in the case that the downloading soft SIM request in step S601 is a request to download the specified soft SIM information, the soft SIM information in step S602 is the designated soft SIM information.
其中,软SIM信息可以是由软SIM平台确定的。据此,在本申请实施例中,步骤S602可以包括如下子步骤:The soft SIM information may be determined by the soft SIM platform. Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present application, step S602 may include the following sub-steps:
获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;Obtain the mode and frequency band information of the available network, the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and the network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
根据获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表;Generating a soft SIM information list according to the obtained information;
根据预设的选择策略从软SIM信息列表中选取软SIM信息;Selecting soft SIM information from the soft SIM information list according to a preset selection policy;
将选取的软SIM信息返回给终端。The selected soft SIM information is returned to the terminal.
其中,软SIM信息可以是由用户通过终端来确定的。据此,在本申请实施例中,步骤S602可以包括如下子步骤:The soft SIM information may be determined by the user through the terminal. Accordingly, in the embodiment of the present application, step S602 may include the following sub-steps:
获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;Obtain the mode and frequency band information of the available network, the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and the network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
根据获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表;Generating a soft SIM information list according to the obtained information;
将软SIM信息列表发送给终端,以便终端的用户从该软SIM信息列表中选择要下载的软SIM信息;Sending a soft SIM information list to the terminal, so that the user of the terminal selects the soft SIM information to be downloaded from the soft SIM information list;
接收终端发送的下载指定软SIM信息的请求;Receiving a request sent by the terminal to download the specified soft SIM information;
将指定软SIM信息返回给终端。The specified soft SIM information is returned to the terminal.
本申请实施例提供的软SIM信息提供方法,使得软SIM平台能够通过作为软SIM代理的终端与基站进行交互,以便为基站提供用于配置无线回传链路的软SIM信息,不需要在基站中增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The soft SIM information providing method provided by the embodiment of the present application enables the soft SIM platform to interact with the base station through the terminal as a soft SIM proxy, so as to provide the base station with soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link, which does not need to be in the base station. The complex functions such as human-computer interaction are added to enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
实施例七Example 7
本实施例中的软SIM信息提供装置可以设置于SIM平台中。The soft SIM information providing apparatus in this embodiment may be disposed in the SIM platform.
图7为本申请实施例七中软SIM信息提供装置的结构框图。如图7所示,本实施例中,软SIM信息提供装置700可以包括第三请求接收模块710和第三信息发送模块720。FIG. 7 is a structural block diagram of a soft SIM information providing apparatus according to Embodiment 7 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 7, in this embodiment, the soft SIM information providing apparatus 700 may include a third request receiving module 710 and a third information sending module 720.
其中,第三请求接收模块710用于接收终端发送的下载软SIM请求。第三信息发送模块720用于向终端返回软SIM信息,以使终端将软SIM信息发送给基站。The third request receiving module 710 is configured to receive a download soft SIM request sent by the terminal. The third information sending module 720 is configured to return soft SIM information to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station.
其中,在第三请求接收模块710发送的下载软SIM请求为下载指定软SIM信息的请求的情况下,第三信息发送模块720返回的软SIM信息为指定软SIM信息。In the case that the downloading soft SIM request sent by the third request receiving module 710 is a request to download the specified soft SIM information, the soft SIM information returned by the third information sending module 720 is the designated soft SIM information.
在本申请实施例中,第三信息发送模块720可以包括第一获取单元、第一生成单元、第一选取单元和第一发送单元。其中,第一获取单元用于获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息。第一生成单元用于根据获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表。第一选取单元用于根据预设的选择策略从软SIM信息列表中选取软SIM信息。第一发送单元用于将第一选取单元选取的软SIM信息返回给终端。In the embodiment of the present application, the third information sending module 720 may include a first acquiring unit, a first generating unit, a first selecting unit, and a first sending unit. The first acquiring unit is configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of the local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform. The first generating unit is configured to generate a soft SIM information list according to the acquired information. The first selecting unit is configured to select soft SIM information from the soft SIM information list according to the preset selection policy. The first sending unit is configured to return the soft SIM information selected by the first selecting unit to the terminal.
在本申请实施例中,第三信息发送模块720可以包括第二获取单元、第二生成单元、列表发送单元、下载请求接收单元和第二发送单元。其中,第二获取单元,用于获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息。第二生成单元用于根据获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表。列表发送单元用于将软SIM信息列表发送给终端,以便终端的用户从软SIM信息列表中选择要下载的软SIM信息。下载请求接收单元用于接收终端发送的下载指定软SIM信息的请求。第二发送单元用于将指定软SIM信息返回给终端。In the embodiment of the present application, the third information sending module 720 may include a second acquiring unit, a second generating unit, a list sending unit, a download request receiving unit, and a second sending unit. The second obtaining unit is configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of the local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform. The second generating unit is configured to generate a soft SIM information list according to the acquired information. The list sending unit is configured to send the soft SIM information list to the terminal, so that the user of the terminal selects the soft SIM information to be downloaded from the soft SIM information list. The download request receiving unit is configured to receive a request sent by the terminal to download the specified soft SIM information. The second sending unit is configured to return the specified soft SIM information to the terminal.
本实施例中的软SIM信息提供装置能够执行前述实施例五中的软SIM信息提供方法,本实施例未详细描述的部分,可参考对前述实施例五中的相关说明。The soft SIM information providing apparatus in this embodiment can perform the soft SIM information providing method in the foregoing fifth embodiment. For the part not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the related description in the foregoing fifth embodiment.
本申请实施例提供的软SIM信息提供装置,使得软SIM平台能够通过作为软SIM代理的终端与基站进行交互,以便为基站提供用于配置无线回传链路的软SIM信息,不需要在基站中增加人机交互等复杂功能,从而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。The soft SIM information providing apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present application enables the soft SIM platform to interact with the base station through the terminal as a soft SIM proxy, so as to provide the base station with soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link, which does not need to be in the base station. The complex functions such as human-computer interaction are added to enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
实施例八Example eight
本实施例提供了一种通信系统。This embodiment provides a communication system.
图8为本申请实施例八中通信系统的结构框图。如图8所示,本实施例中,通信系统800可以包括终端810、基站820和软SIM平台830。其中,终端810与基站820之间、终端810与软SIM平台830之间、基站820与软SIM平台830之间都可以通过无线方式连接。FIG. 8 is a structural block diagram of a communication system according to Embodiment 8 of the present application. As shown in FIG. 8, in this embodiment, the communication system 800 can include a terminal 810, a base station 820, and a soft SIM platform 830. The terminal 810 and the base station 820, the terminal 810 and the soft SIM platform 830, and the base station 820 and the soft SIM platform 830 can be connected by wireless.
其中,终端810用于与基站820建立连接后,通过第一信道接收基站820发送的第一下载软SIM请求;根据第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台830发送第二下载软SIM请求;接收软SIM平台830针对第二下载软SIM请求返回的软SIM信息;通过第一信道发送软 SIM信息给基站820。The terminal 810 is configured to: after the connection with the base station 820 is established, receive the first download soft SIM request sent by the base station 820 by using the first channel; and send the second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform 830 according to the first download soft SIM request; The soft SIM platform 830 requests soft SIM information returned for the second download soft SIM request; the soft SIM information is transmitted to the base station 820 over the first channel.
基站820用于在与终端810建立连接后,通过第一信道向终端810发送第一下载软SIM请求;通过第一信道接收终端810返回的软SIM信息;基于该软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。The base station 820 is configured to: after establishing the connection with the terminal 810, send a first download soft SIM request to the terminal 810 through the first channel; receive the soft SIM information returned by the terminal 810 through the first channel; and establish through the second channel based on the soft SIM information. Wireless backhaul link.
软SIM平台830用于接收终端810的第二下载软SIM请求;向终端810返回软SIM信息。The soft SIM platform 830 is configured to receive the second download soft SIM request of the terminal 810; return the soft SIM information to the terminal 810.
其中,终端810可以用于执行前述实施例一中的任意一种无线回传链路辅助建立方法。终端810可以包括前述实施例二中的任意一种无线回传链路辅助建立装置。The terminal 810 can be used to perform any one of the foregoing wireless backhaul link assisting establishment methods in the first embodiment. The terminal 810 may include any one of the foregoing Embodiments 2, the wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus.
其中,基站820可以用于执行前述实施例三中的任意一种无线回传链路建立方法。基站820可以包括前述实施例四中的任意一种无线回传链路建立装置。The base station 820 can be used to perform the method for establishing a wireless backhaul link in any of the foregoing Embodiment 3. The base station 820 may include any one of the foregoing embodiments of the wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus.
其中,软SIM平台830可以用于执行前述实施例五中的任意一种软SIM信息提供方法。软SIM平台830可以包括前述实施例六中的任意一种软SIM信息提供装置。The soft SIM platform 830 can be used to perform any one of the foregoing soft SIM information providing methods. The soft SIM platform 830 may include any one of the foregoing Soft SIM information providing apparatuses.
本申请实施例提供的通信系统,基站利用具有人机交互功能的终端作为软SIM代理,通过终端从软SIM平台获取用于配置无线回传链路的软SIM信息,从而不需要在基站中增加人机交互等复杂功能,进而在不增加基站复杂度的情况下,使基站能够根据需要灵活配置无线回传链路。In the communication system provided by the embodiment of the present application, the base station uses the terminal with the human-computer interaction function as the soft SIM proxy, and obtains the soft SIM information for configuring the wireless backhaul link from the soft SIM platform, so that the base station does not need to be added in the base station. Complex functions such as human-computer interaction enable the base station to flexibly configure the wireless backhaul link as needed without increasing the complexity of the base station.
下面通过具体示例对本申请作进一步的详细说明。The application will be further described in detail below by way of specific examples.
示例一Example one
图9为图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程图之一。如图9所示,本示例中,图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程可以包括如下步骤:FIG. 9 is one of the flowcharts of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8. As shown in FIG. 9, in this example, the process of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8 may include the following steps:
步骤a1,终端A与基站B建立数据连接;Step a1, the terminal A establishes a data connection with the base station B;
其中,该数据连接可以是LTE(Long Term Evolution,长期演进)、WiFi、蓝牙等。The data connection may be LTE (Long Term Evolution), WiFi, Bluetooth, or the like.
步骤a2,基于已建立的数据连接,触发基站B下载软SIM;Step a2, triggering the base station B to download the soft SIM based on the established data connection;
此处,触发基站B下载软SIM可以采用如下两种方式:一是可以由终端A向基站B发消息而触发,二是基站B自行触发(例如,基站B检测到与终端A建立数据连接后即触发下载软SIM)Here, the triggering base station B can download the soft SIM in the following two ways: one can be triggered by the terminal A sending a message to the base station B, and the other is the base station B triggering itself (for example, after detecting the data connection with the terminal A by the base station B) Trigger to download soft SIM)
步骤a3,终端A和/或基站B与软SIM平台C交互,确定需要下载哪个运营商网络的软SIM;Step a3, the terminal A and/or the base station B interact with the soft SIM platform C to determine which carrier network the soft SIM needs to be downloaded;
其中,确定下载哪个运营商网络的软SIM时可以基于以下约束条件:基站B中的无线回传模块支持的网络模式、频段,当地可用网络的模式、频段,软SIM平台中支持的当地网络,选网策略(例如价格最低、优先级最高等)等。Wherein, determining which carrier network to download the soft SIM may be based on the following constraints: the network mode, the frequency band supported by the wireless backhaul module in the base station B, the mode, the frequency band of the local available network, and the local network supported in the soft SIM platform, Network selection strategy (such as lowest price, highest priority, etc.).
确定运营商网络时,可以由软SIM平台C自动选取符合条件中的所有软SIM中最优的那个软SIM,也可以由软SIM平台C将所有符合条件的软SIM信息列表在终端A上显示,由用户通过终端A手动选择。When determining the carrier network, the soft SIM platform C can automatically select the soft SIM that is the best among all the soft SIMs in the condition, or the soft SIM platform C can display all the eligible soft SIM information lists on the terminal A. , manually selected by the user through terminal A.
其中,软SIM信息列表可以由软SIM平台C生成,也可以由终端A生成。The soft SIM information list may be generated by the soft SIM platform C or generated by the terminal A.
基站B将其无线回传模块支持的网络模式(如TDD(Time Division Duplex,时分双工)LTE、FDD(Frequency Division Duplex,频分双工)LTE等)、频段(如700M、2.3G等)信息发送给终端A。如果由软SIM平台C选取网络,则终端A还需将该信息发送给软SIM平台C。Base station B will use the network mode supported by its wireless backhaul module (such as TDD (Time Division Duplex) LTE, FDD (Frequency Division Duplex) LTE, etc.), and frequency bands (such as 700M, 2.3G, etc.) The information is sent to terminal A. If the network is selected by the soft SIM platform C, the terminal A also needs to send the information to the soft SIM platform C.
其中,基站B可以直接发送其支持的网络模式、频段信息,也可以发送基站B的型号信息,终端A和/或软SIM平台C基于基站型号信息获得基站B支持的网络模式、频段信息。The base station B can directly transmit the network mode and the frequency band information that it supports, and can also transmit the model information of the base station B. The terminal A and/or the soft SIM platform C obtain the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station B based on the base station model information.
当地可用网络的模式、频段信息可以由终端A或基站B扫描空口获得;也可由终端A或基站B上报自身所处位置信息,软SIM平台C或终端B根据该位置对应的网络信息获得。The mode and frequency band information of the local available network can be obtained by scanning the air interface of the terminal A or the base station B. The location information of the local network can be reported by the terminal A or the base station B, and the soft SIM platform C or the terminal B is obtained according to the network information corresponding to the location.
步骤a4,软SIM平台C将选定的软SIM信息发送给终端A;Step a4, the soft SIM platform C sends the selected soft SIM information to the terminal A;
步骤a5,终端A将软SIM信息发送给基站B;Step a5, terminal A sends the soft SIM information to the base station B;
终端A还可以将该软SIM信息中软SIM对应的运营商网络的模式、频段信息发送给基站B,以加快基站B选网速度。The terminal A can also send the mode and frequency band information of the operator network corresponding to the soft SIM in the soft SIM information to the base station B, so as to speed up the network selection speed of the base station B.
步骤a6,基站B基于软SIM信息建立到选定运营商的无线连接,将该无线连接配置为自己的无线回传链路。In step a6, the base station B establishes a wireless connection to the selected operator based on the soft SIM information, and configures the wireless connection as its own wireless backhaul link.
示例二Example two
在本示例中,终端A触发基站B下载软SIM,终端A扫描空口获取当地网络信息,软SIM平台C确定下载哪个运营商的软SIM信息。In this example, terminal A triggers base station B to download the soft SIM, terminal A scans the air interface to obtain local network information, and soft SIM platform C determines which operator's soft SIM information is downloaded.
图10为图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程图之二。如图10所示,本示例中,图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程可以包括如下步骤:FIG. 10 is a second flowchart of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8. As shown in FIG. 10, in this example, the process of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8 may include the following steps:
步骤b1,终端A与基站B建立LTE数据连接;Step b1, the terminal A establishes an LTE data connection with the base station B;
步骤b2,用户通过终端A的APP(Application,应用程序)确定为基站B建立无线连接,终端A向基站B发送触发下载软SIM消息;In step b2, the user determines to establish a wireless connection for the base station B through the APP (Application, Application) of the terminal A, and the terminal A sends a trigger to download the soft SIM message to the base station B;
步骤b3,基站B发送下载软SIM请求,将其无线回传模块支持的网络模式、频段信息发送给终端A;Step b3, the base station B sends a download soft SIM request, and sends the network mode and frequency band information supported by the wireless backhaul module to the terminal A;
步骤b4,终端A扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式、频段,终端A获得所在位置信息;In step b4, the terminal A scans the air interface to obtain the mode and frequency band of the local available network, and the terminal A obtains the location information;
步骤b5,终端A向软SIM平台C发送下载软SIM请求,该请求中携带当地可用网络及基站无线回传模块支持的网络模式、频段信息,以及终端所在位置信息;In step b5, the terminal A sends a soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform C, where the request carries the network mode, the frequency band information supported by the local available network and the base station wireless backhaul module, and the location information of the terminal;
步骤b6,软SIM平台C基于基站B无线回传模块支持的网络模式及频段、当地可用网络的模式及频段、软SIM平台C中支持的终端A所在位置的网络、价格最低的选网策略确定需下载哪个运营商网络的软SIM;In step b6, the soft SIM platform C is determined based on the network mode and frequency band supported by the base station B wireless backhaul module, the mode and frequency band of the local available network, the network where the terminal A is supported in the soft SIM platform C, and the network selection strategy with the lowest price. Which SIM of the carrier network to download;
步骤b7,软SIM平台C将选定的运营商的软SIM信息发送给终端A;Step b7, the soft SIM platform C sends the soft SIM information of the selected operator to the terminal A;
步骤b8,终端A将软SIM信息发送给基站B;Step b8, terminal A sends the soft SIM information to the base station B;
步骤b9,基站B基于软SIM信息建立到选定运营商的无线连接,将该无线连接配置为自己的无线回传链路。In step b9, the base station B establishes a wireless connection to the selected operator based on the soft SIM information, and configures the wireless connection as its own wireless backhaul link.
示例三Example three
在本示例中,由终端A触发下载软SIM,终端A上报位置信息辅助软SIM平台C获取当地网络信息,软SIM平台C生成可选软SIM信息列表,用户通过终端A确定下载哪个运营商的软SIM信息。In this example, the terminal A triggers the download of the soft SIM, the terminal A reports the location information to assist the soft SIM platform C to obtain the local network information, and the soft SIM platform C generates an optional soft SIM information list, and the user determines which carrier to download through the terminal A. Soft SIM information.
图11为图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程图之三。如图11所示,本示例中,图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程可以包括如下步骤:FIG. 11 is a third flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link. As shown in FIG. 11, in this example, the process of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 8 may include the following steps:
步骤c1,终端A与基站B建立WiFi数据连接;Step c1, the terminal A establishes a WiFi data connection with the base station B;
步骤c2,用户通过终端A的APP确定为基站B建立无线连接,终端A向基站B发送触发下载软SIM消息(也可以称为触发下载软SIM请求);In step c2, the user determines to establish a wireless connection for the base station B through the APP of the terminal A, and the terminal A sends a trigger to download the soft SIM message to the base station B (also referred to as triggering the download of the soft SIM request);
步骤c3,基站B请求下载软SIM,将基站型号信息发送给终端A;Step c3, the base station B requests to download the soft SIM, and sends the base station model information to the terminal A;
步骤c4,终端A向软SIM平台C发送请求软SIM列表消息,该消息中携带终端A的位置信息、基站B的型号信息;In step c4, the terminal A sends a request soft SIM list message to the soft SIM platform C, where the message carries the location information of the terminal A and the model information of the base station B.
步骤c5,软SIM平台C根据终端A的位置信息获得当地可用网络信息,根据基站B的型号获得基站无线回传模块支持的网络信息,并基于基站无线回传模块支持网络的模式及频段、当地可用网络的模式及频段、软SIM平台中支持的终端所在位置的网络、价格从低到高的策略生成可选择的软SIM列表及其排列顺序;Step c5, the soft SIM platform C obtains the locally available network information according to the location information of the terminal A, obtains the network information supported by the base station wireless backhaul module according to the model of the base station B, and based on the mode and frequency band of the base station wireless backhaul module supporting the network, local The available soft SIM list and its arrangement order can be generated by the mode and frequency band of the available network, the network where the terminal is supported in the soft SIM platform, and the low to high price strategy;
步骤c6,软SIM平台C将步骤c5生成的软SIM列表及其排列顺序发给终端A;Step c6, the soft SIM platform C sends the soft SIM list generated in step c5 and its arrangement order to the terminal A;
步骤c7,终端A按照排列顺序显示软SIM列表,由用户选择确定需下载哪个运营商的软SIM;Step c7, the terminal A displays the soft SIM list in the order of arrangement, and the user selects which soft SIM of the operator to download;
步骤c8,终端A向软SIM平台C发送下载软SIM请求消息,该消息中携带用户选定的运营商的标识;In step c8, the terminal A sends a download soft SIM request message to the soft SIM platform C, where the message carries the identifier of the operator selected by the user;
步骤c9,软SIM平台C将选定的运营商的软SIM信息发送给终端A;Step c9, the soft SIM platform C sends the soft SIM information of the selected operator to the terminal A;
步骤c10,终端A将软SIM信息发送给基站B,并携带该软SIM对应运营商网络的模式、频段信息;In step c10, the terminal A sends the soft SIM information to the base station B, and carries the mode and frequency band information of the soft SIM corresponding to the operator network.
步骤c11,基站B基于软SIM信息建立到选定运营商的无线连接,将该无线连接配置为自己的无线回传链路。In step c11, the base station B establishes a wireless connection to the selected operator based on the soft SIM information, and configures the wireless connection as its own wireless backhaul link.
示例四Example four
在本示例中,基站B主动触发下载软SIM信息,基站B扫描空口获取当地网络信息,软SIM平台C确定下载哪个运营商的软SIM。In this example, base station B actively triggers the download of soft SIM information, base station B scans the air interface for local network information, and soft SIM platform C determines which operator's soft SIM to download.
图12为图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程图之四。如图12所示,本示例中,图12所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程可以包括如下步骤:FIG. 12 is a fourth flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link. As shown in FIG. 12, in this example, the process of establishing a wireless backhaul link in the communication system shown in FIG. 12 may include the following steps:
步骤d1,终端A与基站B建立蓝牙数据连接;Step d1, the terminal A establishes a Bluetooth data connection with the base station B;
步骤d2,基站B检测到与终端A建立数据连接后,触发下载软SIM,基站扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式、频段信息,并获得基站B所在位置信息;Step d2, after detecting that the data connection is established with the terminal A, the base station B triggers to download the soft SIM, and the base station scans the air interface to obtain the mode and frequency band information of the local available network, and obtains the location information of the base station B;
步骤d3,基站B发送下载软SIM请求消息(可以简称为下载软SIM请求),将其无线回传模块支持的网络模式、频段信息、当地可用网络的模式、频段信息、基站B所在位置信息发送给终端A;In step d3, the base station B sends a download soft SIM request message (which may be simply referred to as downloading the soft SIM request), and sends the network mode, the frequency band information, the mode of the local available network, the frequency band information, and the location information of the base station B supported by the wireless backhaul module. To terminal A;
基站B可以在下载软SIM请求消息中携带其无线回传模块支持的网络模式、频段信息、当地可用网络的模式、频段信息、基站B所在位置信息等信息,可以分别发送下载软SIM请求消息和其无线回传模块支持的网络模式、频段信息、当地可用网络的模式、频段信息、基站B所在位置信息等信息。The base station B may carry the information about the network mode, the frequency band information, the mode of the local available network, the frequency band information, and the location information of the base station B supported by the wireless backhaul module in the downloading soft SIM request message, and may separately send and download the soft SIM request message and The network mode, frequency band information, local available network mode, frequency band information, and location information of the base station B supported by the wireless backhaul module.
步骤d4,终端A将上述信息发送给软SIM平台C;Step d4, terminal A sends the above information to the soft SIM platform C;
步骤d5,软SIM平台C基于基站B的无线回传模块支持的网络模式及频段、当地可用网络的模式及频段、软SIM平台C中支持的基站B所在位置的网络、优先级最高的选网策略确定需下载哪个 运营商网络的软SIM;In step d5, the soft SIM platform C is based on the network mode and frequency band supported by the wireless backhaul module of the base station B, the mode and frequency band of the local available network, the network where the base station B is supported in the soft SIM platform C, and the network with the highest priority. The policy determines which soft carrier SIM is to be downloaded;
步骤d6,软SIM平台C将选定的运营商的软SIM信息发送给终端A;Step d6, the soft SIM platform C sends the soft SIM information of the selected operator to the terminal A;
步骤d7,终端A将软SIM信息发送给基站B;Step d7, terminal A sends the soft SIM information to the base station B;
步骤d8,基站B基于软SIM建立到选定运营商的无线连接,将该无线连接配置为自己的无线回传链路。In step d8, the base station B establishes a wireless connection to the selected operator based on the soft SIM, and configures the wireless connection as its own wireless backhaul link.
示例五Example five
在本示例中,基站B触发下载软SIM,基站B上报位置信息辅助终端A获取当地网络信息,终端A生成可选软SIM列表,用户通过终端A确定下载哪个运营商的软SIM。In this example, the base station B triggers the download of the soft SIM, the base station B reports the location information to assist the terminal A to obtain the local network information, the terminal A generates an optional soft SIM list, and the user determines through the terminal A which operator's soft SIM is downloaded.
图13为图8所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程图之五。如图13所示,本示例中,图13所示通信系统建立无线回传链路的流程可以包括如下步骤:FIG. 13 is a fifth flowchart of the communication system shown in FIG. 8 for establishing a wireless backhaul link. As shown in FIG. 13, in this example, the process of establishing a wireless backhaul link by the communication system shown in FIG. 13 may include the following steps:
步骤e1,终端A与基站B建立WiFi数据连接;Step e1, the terminal A establishes a WiFi data connection with the base station B;
步骤e2,基站B检测到与终端A建立数据连接后触发下载软SIM,基站B获得其所在位置信息;In step e2, after detecting that the data connection is established with the terminal A, the base station B triggers the download of the soft SIM, and the base station B obtains the location information of the location;
步骤e3,基站B请求下载软SIM,将基站型号信息、基站所在位置信息发送给终端A;In step e3, the base station B requests to download the soft SIM, and sends the base station model information and the location information of the base station to the terminal A;
步骤e4,终端A向软SIM平台C发送请求软SIM列表消息,该消息中携带基站B所在位置信息;In step e4, the terminal A sends a request soft SIM list message to the soft SIM platform C, where the message carries the location information of the base station B.
步骤e5,软SIM平台C根据基站B所在位置信息确定软SIM平台中支持的基站B所在位置的网络列表;Step e5, the soft SIM platform C determines, according to the location information of the base station B, a network list of the location of the base station B supported by the soft SIM platform;
步骤e6,软SIM平台C将软SIM平台中支持的基站B所在位置的网络列表信息、价格从低到高的选网策略信息发送给终端A;In step e6, the soft SIM platform C sends the network list information of the location of the base station B supported by the soft SIM platform, and the network selection policy information with the price from low to high is sent to the terminal A;
步骤e7,终端A根据基站B的位置信息获得当地可用网络信息,根据基站B的型号获得基站B的无线回传模块支持的网络信息,并基于基站B的无线回传模块支持网络的模式及频段、当地可用网络的模式及频段、软SIM平台C中支持的基站所在位置的网络、价格 从低到高的策略生成可选择软SIM列表及其排列顺序;In step e7, the terminal A obtains the locally available network information according to the location information of the base station B, obtains the network information supported by the wireless backhaul module of the base station B according to the model of the base station B, and supports the mode and frequency band of the network based on the wireless backhaul module of the base station B. The mode and frequency band of the available network in the local area, the network where the base station supported by the soft SIM platform C is located, and the strategy from low to high to generate a list of soft SIMs and their arrangement order;
步骤e8,终端A按照排列顺序显示可选择软SIM列表,由用户选择确定需下载哪个运营商的软SIM;In step e8, the terminal A displays the selectable soft SIM list in the order of arrangement, and the user selects which soft SIM of the operator to download.
步骤e9,终端A向软SIM平台C发送下载软SIM请求消息,携带用户选定的运营商的标识;In step e9, the terminal A sends a download soft SIM request message to the soft SIM platform C, carrying the identifier of the operator selected by the user;
步骤e10,软SIM平台C将选定的运营商的软SIM信息发送给终端A;In step e10, the soft SIM platform C sends the soft SIM information of the selected operator to the terminal A;
步骤e11,终端A将软SIM信息发送给基站B,并携带该软SIM对应运营商网络的模式、频段信息;In step e11, the terminal A sends the soft SIM information to the base station B, and carries the mode and frequency band information of the soft SIM corresponding to the operator network.
步骤e12,基站B基于软SIM建立到选定运营商的无线连接,将该无线连接配置为自己的无线回传链路。In step e12, the base station B establishes a wireless connection to the selected operator based on the soft SIM, and configures the wireless connection as its own wireless backhaul link.
以上所述仅为本申请的较佳实施例,并不用以限制本申请,凡在本申请的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本申请的保护范围之内。The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application are included in the protection of the present application. Within the scope.

Claims (44)

  1. 一种无线回传链路辅助建立方法,应用于终端,其特征在于,包括:A wireless backhaul link assisted establishment method is applied to a terminal, and the method includes the following steps:
    所述终端与基站建立连接后,通过第一信道接收所述基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求;After the terminal establishes a connection with the base station, receiving, by using the first channel, the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station;
    所述终端根据所述第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求;The terminal sends a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request;
    所述终端获取所述软SIM平台针对所述第二下载软SIM请求返回的软SIM信息;Obtaining, by the terminal, the soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request;
    所述终端通过所述第一信道发送所述软SIM信息给所述基站,以使所述基站基于所述软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。Transmitting, by the terminal, the soft SIM information to the base station by using the first channel, so that the base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,其特征在于,所述终端通过第一信道接收所述基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求,包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal receives the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station by using the first channel, including:
    所述终端通过所述第一信道向所述基站发送触发下载软SIM请求;Sending, by the terminal, a trigger download soft SIM request to the base station by using the first channel;
    所述终端通过所述第一信道接收所述基站根据所述触发下载软SIM请求发送的第一下载软SIM请求。The terminal receives, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station according to the trigger download soft SIM request.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,其特征在于,所述终端通过第一信道接收所述基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求,包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal receives the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station by using the first channel, including:
    所述终端通过所述第一信道接收所述基站主动发送的第一下载软SIM请求。The terminal receives, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request that is sent by the base station.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求,包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal sends a second downloading soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first downloading soft SIM request, including:
    所述终端直接将所述第一下载软SIM请求确定为第二下载软SIM请求。The terminal directly determines the first download soft SIM request as a second download soft SIM request.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,其特征 在于,所述终端根据所述第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求,包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal sends a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request, including:
    所述终端向软SIM平台发送所述第一下载软SIM请求;Transmitting, by the terminal, the first download soft SIM request to a soft SIM platform;
    所述终端接收所述软SIM平台返回的第一软SIM信息列表;Receiving, by the terminal, a first soft SIM information list returned by the soft SIM platform;
    所述终端根据用户的输入信息从所述第一软SIM信息列表中选择第一指定软SIM信息;The terminal selects first designated soft SIM information from the first soft SIM information list according to input information of the user;
    所述终端向软SIM平台发送下载所述第一指定软SIM信息的请求,所述下载所述第一指定软SIM信息的请求即为所述第二下载软SIM请求。The terminal sends a request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, where the request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM request.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,其特征在于,所述终端根据所述第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求,包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting establishment method according to claim 1, wherein the terminal sends a second downloading soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first downloading soft SIM request, including:
    所述终端获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;The terminal acquires mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
    所述终端根据所述获取的信息生成第二软SIM信息列表;The terminal generates a second soft SIM information list according to the acquired information;
    所述终端根据用户的输入信息从所述第二软SIM信息列表中选择第二指定软SIM信息;The terminal selects second designated soft SIM information from the second soft SIM information list according to input information of the user;
    所述终端向软SIM平台发送下载所述第二指定软SIM信息的请求,下载所述第二指定软SIM信息的请求即为所述第二下载软SIM信息请求。The terminal sends a request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, and the request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM information request.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,其特征在于,所述终端获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息、所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息,包括:The wireless backhaul link assisted establishment method according to claim 6, wherein the terminal acquires mode and frequency band information of a locally available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and supported by a soft SIM platform. Network information, including:
    所述终端通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息;The terminal obtains the mode and frequency band information of the local available network by scanning the air interface;
    或者,所述终端接收所述基站传送的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由所述基站通过扫描空口获得;Or the terminal receives the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network transmitted by the base station, where the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are obtained by the base station by scanning the air interface;
    或者,所述终端将自身的终端位置信息上报给所述软SIM平台,接收所述软SIM平台返回的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述 当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由所述软SIM平台根据所述终端位置信息查表获得。Alternatively, the terminal reports its own terminal location information to the soft SIM platform, and receives mode and frequency band information of the local available network returned by the soft SIM platform, where the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are used by the soft The SIM platform obtains the table according to the terminal location information.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,其特征在于,所述终端接收所述软SIM平台针对所述第二下载软SIM信息请求返回的软SIM信息,包括:The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link assisting method according to claim 1, wherein the receiving, by the terminal, the soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second downloaded soft SIM information request comprises:
    所述终端接收所述软SIM平台返回的由所述软SIM平台确定的软SIM信息。The terminal receives the soft SIM information determined by the soft SIM platform and returned by the soft SIM platform.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link assisting method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    所述终端接收基站发送的所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,并将所述通信模式及频段信息转发给所述软SIM平台,以使所述软SIM平台根据所述通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。Receiving, by the terminal, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and forwarding the communication mode and frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform is configured according to the communication mode and frequency band information. Determine the soft SIM information.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的无线回传链路辅助建立方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link assisting method according to claim 1, further comprising:
    所述终端接收基站发送的基站型号信息;Receiving, by the terminal, base station model information sent by the base station;
    所述终端根据所述基站型号信息获得所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息;The terminal obtains network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information;
    所述终端将所述通信模式及频段信息转发给所述软SIM平台,以使所述软SIM平台根据所述通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。The terminal forwards the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
  11. 一种无线回传链路辅助建立装置,设置于终端中,其特征在于,所述装置包括:A wireless backhaul link assisting device is provided in a terminal, wherein the device includes:
    第一请求接收模块,用于与基站建立连接后,通过第一信道接收所述基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求;a first request receiving module, configured to receive a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station by using a first channel after establishing a connection with the base station;
    第一请求发送模块,用于根据所述第一请求接收模块接收的所述第一下载软SIM请求向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求;a first request sending module, configured to send a second download soft SIM request to the soft SIM platform according to the first download soft SIM request received by the first request receiving module;
    第一信息接收模块,用于接收所述软SIM平台针对所述第二下载软SIM请求返回的软SIM信息;a first information receiving module, configured to receive soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request;
    第一信息发送模块,用于通过所述第一信道发送所述第一信息接收模块接收的所述软SIM信息给所述基站,以使所述基站通过第 二信道基于所述软SIM信息建立无线回传链路。a first information sending module, configured to send, by using the first channel, the soft SIM information received by the first information receiving module to the base station, so that the base station establishes the soft SIM information by using a second channel Wireless backhaul link.
  12. 根据权利要求11所述的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,其特征在于,所述第一请求接收模块包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the first request receiving module comprises:
    触发请求发送单元,用于通过所述第一信道向所述基站发送触发下载软SIM请求;a trigger request sending unit, configured to send, by using the first channel, a trigger download soft SIM request to the base station;
    第一请求接收单元,用于通过所述第一信道接收所述基站根据所述触发下载软SIM请求发送的第一下载软SIM请求。And a first request receiving unit, configured to receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request sent by the base station according to the trigger download soft SIM request.
  13. 根据权利要求11所述的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,其特征在于,所述第一请求接收模块包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the first request receiving module comprises:
    第二请求接收单元,用于通过所述第一信道接收所述基站主动发送的第一下载软SIM请求。And a second request receiving unit, configured to receive, by using the first channel, a first download soft SIM request that is sent by the base station.
  14. 根据权利要求11所述的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,其特征在于,所述第一请求发送模块包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the first request sending module comprises:
    确定单元,用于直接将所述第一下载软SIM请求确定为第二下载软SIM请求。a determining unit, configured to directly determine the first download soft SIM request as a second download soft SIM request.
  15. 根据权利要求11所述的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,其特征在于,所述第一请求发送模块包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the first request sending module comprises:
    转发单元,用于向软SIM平台发送所述第一下载软SIM请求;a forwarding unit, configured to send the first download soft SIM request to a soft SIM platform;
    列表接收单元,用于接收所述软SIM平台返回的第一软SIM信息列表;a list receiving unit, configured to receive a first soft SIM information list returned by the soft SIM platform;
    第一选择单元,用于根据用户的输入信息从所述第一软SIM信息列表中选择第一指定软SIM信息;a first selecting unit, configured to select, according to input information of the user, the first specified soft SIM information from the first soft SIM information list;
    第一请求发送单元,用于向软SIM平台发送下载所述第一指定软SIM信息的请求,所述下载所述第一指定软SIM信息的请求即为所述第二下载软SIM请求。The first request sending unit is configured to send a request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, where the request for downloading the first specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM request.
  16. 根据权利要求11所述的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,其特征在于,所述第一请求发送模块包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the first request sending module comprises:
    获取单元,用于获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;An acquiring unit, configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
    列表生成单元,用于根据所述获取单元获取的信息生成第二软SIM信息列表;a list generating unit, configured to generate a second soft SIM information list according to the information acquired by the acquiring unit;
    第二选择单元,用于根据用户的输入信息从所述第二软SIM信息列表中选择第二指定软SIM信息;a second selecting unit, configured to select, according to the input information of the user, the second specified soft SIM information from the second soft SIM information list;
    第二请求发送单元,用于向软SIM平台发送下载所述第二指定软SIM信息的请求,下载所述第二指定软SIM信息的请求即为所述第二下载软SIM信息请求。The second request sending unit is configured to send a request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information to the soft SIM platform, and the request for downloading the second specified soft SIM information is the second downloading soft SIM information request.
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元包括扫描子单元、第一接收子单元、上报及接收子单元中的至少一个,其中:The wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the acquiring unit comprises at least one of a scan subunit, a first receiving subunit, a reporting and receiving subunit, wherein:
    所述扫描子单元,用于通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息;The scanning subunit is configured to obtain mode and frequency band information of a local available network by scanning an air interface;
    所述第一接收子单元,用于接收所述基站传送的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由所述基站通过扫描空口获得;The first receiving subunit is configured to receive mode and frequency band information of a locally available network transmitted by the base station, where mode and frequency band information of the local available network are obtained by the base station by scanning an air interface;
    所述上报及接收子单元,用于将自身的终端位置信息上报给软SIM平台,接收软SIM平台返回的当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,该当地可用网络的模式及频段信息由软SIM平台根据终端位置信息查表获得。The reporting and receiving sub-unit is configured to report the terminal location information of the terminal to the soft SIM platform, and receive the mode and frequency band information of the local available network returned by the soft SIM platform, where the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network are used by the soft SIM platform. Obtained by looking up the table based on the terminal location information.
  18. 根据权利要求11所述的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,其特征在于,所述第一信息接收模块包括:The wireless backhaul link assisting setup apparatus according to claim 11, wherein the first information receiving module comprises:
    第一信息接收单元,用于接收所述软SIM平台返回的由所述软SIM平台确定的软SIM信息。The first information receiving unit is configured to receive the soft SIM information determined by the soft SIM platform and returned by the soft SIM platform.
  19. 根据权利要求11所述的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device of claim 11, further comprising:
    接收及转发模块,用于接收基站发送的所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,并将所述通信模式及频段信息转发给所述软SIM平台,以使所述软SIM平台根据所述通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。a receiving and forwarding module, configured to receive network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and forward the communication mode and frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform is configured according to the communication The mode and band information determine the soft SIM information.
  20. 根据权利要求11所述的无线回传链路辅助建立装置,其特征在于,还包括:The device of claim 11, further comprising:
    型号接收模块,用于接收基站发送的基站型号信息;a model receiving module, configured to receive base station model information sent by the base station;
    获得模块,用于根据所述型号接收模块接收的所述基站型号信息获得所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息;Obtaining a module, configured to obtain network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information received by the model receiving module;
    转发模块,用于将所述通信模式及频段信息转发给所述软SIM平台,以使所述软SIM平台根据所述通信模式及频段信息确定软SIM信息。And a forwarding module, configured to forward the communication mode and the frequency band information to the soft SIM platform, so that the soft SIM platform determines the soft SIM information according to the communication mode and the frequency band information.
  21. 一种无线回传链路建立方法,应用于基站,其特征在于,包括:A method for establishing a wireless backhaul link, which is applied to a base station, and includes:
    所述基站在与终端建立连接后,通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求;After establishing the connection with the terminal, the base station sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel;
    所述基站通过所述第一信道接收所述终端返回的软SIM信息;Receiving, by the base station, soft SIM information returned by the terminal by using the first channel;
    所述基站基于所述软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。The base station establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的无线回传链路建立方法,其特征在于,所述通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求,包括:The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to claim 21, wherein the sending, by using the first channel, the downloading of the soft SIM request to the terminal comprises:
    所述基站通过第一信道主动向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求。The base station actively sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel.
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的无线回传链路建立方法,其特征在于,所述通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求,包括:The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to claim 21, wherein the sending, by using the first channel, the downloading of the soft SIM request to the terminal comprises:
    所述基站通过所述第一信道接收所述终端发送的触发下载软SIM请求;Receiving, by the base station, a trigger download soft SIM request sent by the terminal by using the first channel;
    所述基站根据所述触发下载软SIM请求,通过所述第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求。And the base station sends a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel according to the triggering to download a soft SIM request.
  24. 根据权利要求21所述的无线回传链路建立方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to claim 21, further comprising:
    所述基站向所述终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。The base station sends the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform.
  25. 根据权利要求21所述的无线回传链路建立方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to claim 21, further comprising:
    所述基站向所述终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站的基站型号信息,以使所述终端和/或软SIM平台根据所述基站型号信息获得本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。The base station sends the base station model information of the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform obtains the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station according to the base station model information.
  26. 根据权利要求21所述的无线回传链路建立方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to claim 21, further comprising:
    所述基站通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息;The base station obtains mode and frequency band information of a local available network by scanning an air interface;
    所述基站将所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息发送给所述终端或所述软SIM平台。The base station sends the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network to the terminal or the soft SIM platform.
  27. 根据权利要求21所述的无线回传链路建立方法,其特征在于,还包括:The method for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to claim 21, further comprising:
    所述基站将自身的基站位置信息发送给所述终端或所述软SIM平台,以使所述终端或所述软SIM平台根据所述基站位置信息查表获得所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息。The base station sends its own base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the mode and frequency band of the local available network according to the base station location information lookup table. information.
  28. 一种无线回传链路建立装置,其特征在于,所述装置设置于基站中,所述装置包括:A device for establishing a wireless backhaul link, wherein the device is disposed in a base station, and the device includes:
    处理器;processor;
    用于存储所述处理器可执行指令的存储器;a memory for storing the processor executable instructions;
    所述处理器被配置为:The processor is configured to:
    在与终端建立连接后,通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求;After establishing a connection with the terminal, sending a download soft SIM request to the terminal through the first channel;
    通过所述第一信道接收所述终端返回的软SIM信息;Receiving, by using the first channel, soft SIM information returned by the terminal;
    基于所述软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。Establishing a wireless backhaul link through the second channel based on the soft SIM information.
  29. 一种无线回传链路建立装置,设置于基站中,其特征在于,包括:A wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus is disposed in a base station, and is characterized by:
    第二请求发送模块,用于在与终端建立连接后,通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求;a second request sending module, configured to send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using a first channel after establishing a connection with the terminal;
    第二信息接收模块,用于通过所述第一信道接收所述终端返回的软SIM信息;a second information receiving module, configured to receive, by using the first channel, soft SIM information returned by the terminal;
    链路建立模块,用于基于所述第二信息接收模块接收的所述软 SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路。And a link establishing module, configured to establish a wireless backhaul link by using the second channel based on the soft SIM information received by the second information receiving module.
  30. 根据权利要求29所述的无线回传链路建立装置,其特征在于,所述第二请求发送模块包括:The apparatus for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to claim 29, wherein the second request sending module comprises:
    主动发送单元,用于通过第一信道主动向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求。An active sending unit is configured to actively send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel.
  31. 根据权利要求29所述的无线回传链路建立装置,其特征在于,所述第二请求发送模块包括:The apparatus for establishing a wireless backhaul link according to claim 29, wherein the second request sending module comprises:
    触发请求接收单元,用于通过第一信道接收所述终端发送的触发下载软SIM请求;a trigger request receiving unit, configured to receive, by using a first channel, a trigger download soft SIM request sent by the terminal;
    被动发送单元,用于根据所述触发请求接收单元接收的所述触发下载软SIM请求,通过第一信道向所述终端发送下载软SIM请求。And a passive sending unit, configured to send a download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel according to the triggered download soft SIM request received by the trigger request receiving unit.
  32. 根据权利要求29所述的无线回传链路建立装置,其特征在于,还包括:The wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus according to claim 29, further comprising:
    支持信息发送模块,用于向所述终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。The information sending module is configured to send the network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform.
  33. 根据权利要求29所述的无线回传链路建立装置,其特征在于,还包括:The wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus according to claim 29, further comprising:
    型号发送模块,用于向所述终端和/或软SIM平台发送本基站的基站型号信息,以使所述终端和/或软SIM平台根据所述基站型号信息获得本基站支持的网络模式及频段信息。a model sending module, configured to send the base station model information of the base station to the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal and/or the soft SIM platform obtain the network mode and the frequency band supported by the base station according to the base station model information. information.
  34. 根据权利要求29所述的无线回传链路建立装置,其特征在于,还包括:The wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus according to claim 29, further comprising:
    扫描模块,用于通过扫描空口获得当地可用网络的模式及频段信息;a scanning module, configured to obtain mode and frequency band information of a local available network by scanning the air interface;
    扫描信息发送模块,用于将所述扫描模块获得的所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息发送给所述终端或所述软SIM平台。And a scanning information sending module, configured to send the mode and frequency band information of the locally available network obtained by the scanning module to the terminal or the soft SIM platform.
  35. 根据权利要求29所述的无线回传链路建立装置,其特征在于,还包括:The wireless backhaul link establishing apparatus according to claim 29, further comprising:
    基站位置信息发送模块,用于将基站位置信息发送给所述终端 或所述软SIM平台,以使所述终端或所述软SIM平台根据所述基站位置信息查表获得所述当地可用网络的模式及频段信息。a base station location information sending module, configured to send base station location information to the terminal or the soft SIM platform, so that the terminal or the soft SIM platform obtains the locally available network according to the base station location information lookup table. Mode and band information.
  36. 一种软SIM信息提供方法,应用于软SIM平台,其特征在于,包括:A soft SIM information providing method is applied to a soft SIM platform, and includes:
    接收终端发送的下载软SIM请求;Receiving a download soft SIM request sent by the terminal;
    向所述终端返回软SIM信息,以便所述终端将所述软SIM信息发送给基站。Returning soft SIM information to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station.
  37. 根据权利要求36所述的软SIM信息提供方法,其特征在于,在所述下载软SIM请求为下载指定软SIM信息的请求的情况下,所述软SIM信息为所述指定软SIM信息。The soft SIM information providing method according to claim 36, wherein in the case where the downloading soft SIM requests a request to download soft SIM information, the soft SIM information is the designated soft SIM information.
  38. 根据权利要求36所述的软SIM信息提供方法,其特征在于,所述向所述终端返回软SIM信息,包括:The method of providing soft SIM information according to claim 36, wherein the returning the soft SIM information to the terminal comprises:
    获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;Obtaining mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
    根据所述获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表;Generating a soft SIM information list according to the obtained information;
    根据预设的选择策略从所述软SIM信息列表中选取软SIM信息;Selecting soft SIM information from the list of soft SIM information according to a preset selection policy;
    将选取的软SIM信息返回给所述终端。The selected soft SIM information is returned to the terminal.
  39. 根据权利要求36所述的软SIM信息提供方法,其特征在于,所述向所述终端返回软SIM信息,包括:The method of providing soft SIM information according to claim 36, wherein the returning the soft SIM information to the terminal comprises:
    获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;Obtaining mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
    根据所述获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表;Generating a soft SIM information list according to the obtained information;
    将所述软SIM信息列表发送给所述终端,以便所述终端的用户从所述软SIM信息列表中选择要下载的软SIM信息;Sending the soft SIM information list to the terminal, so that the user of the terminal selects soft SIM information to be downloaded from the soft SIM information list;
    接收所述终端发送的下载指定软SIM信息的请求;Receiving a request for downloading the specified soft SIM information sent by the terminal;
    将所述指定软SIM信息返回给所述终端。Returning the specified soft SIM information to the terminal.
  40. 一种软SIM信息提供装置,设置于软SIM平台中,其特征在于,包括:A soft SIM information providing device, which is disposed in a soft SIM platform, and includes:
    第三请求接收模块,用于接收终端发送的下载软SIM请求;a third request receiving module, configured to receive a download soft SIM request sent by the terminal;
    第三信息发送模块,用于向所述终端返回软SIM信息,以便所述终端将所述软SIM信息发送给基站。And a third information sending module, configured to return soft SIM information to the terminal, so that the terminal sends the soft SIM information to the base station.
  41. 根据权利要求40所述的软SIM信息提供装置,其特征在于,在所述下载软SIM请求为下载指定软SIM信息的请求的情况下,所述软SIM信息为所述指定软SIM信息。The soft SIM information providing apparatus according to claim 40, wherein in the case where the downloading soft SIM requests a request to download soft SIM information, the soft SIM information is the designated soft SIM information.
  42. 根据权利要求40所述的软SIM信息提供装置,其特征在于,所述第三信息发送模块包括:The soft SIM information providing apparatus according to claim 40, wherein the third information sending module comprises:
    第一获取单元,用于获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;a first acquiring unit, configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
    第一生成单元,用于根据所述获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表;a first generating unit, configured to generate a soft SIM information list according to the acquired information;
    第一选取单元,用于根据预设的选择策略从所述软SIM信息列表中选取软SIM信息;a first selecting unit, configured to select soft SIM information from the soft SIM information list according to a preset selection policy;
    第一发送单元,用于将所述第一选取单元选取的软SIM信息返回给所述终端。The first sending unit is configured to return the soft SIM information selected by the first selecting unit to the terminal.
  43. 根据权利要求40所述的软SIM信息提供装置,其特征在于,所述第三信息发送模块包括:The soft SIM information providing apparatus according to claim 40, wherein the third information sending module comprises:
    第二获取单元,用于获取当地可用网络的模式及频段信息,所述基站支持的网络模式及频段信息,以及软SIM平台支持的网络信息;a second acquiring unit, configured to acquire mode and frequency band information of a local available network, network mode and frequency band information supported by the base station, and network information supported by the soft SIM platform;
    第二生成单元,用于根据所述获取的信息生成软SIM信息列表;a second generating unit, configured to generate a soft SIM information list according to the acquired information;
    列表发送单元,用于将所述软SIM信息列表发送给所述终端,以便所述终端的用户从所述软SIM信息列表中选择要下载的软SIM信息;a list sending unit, configured to send the soft SIM information list to the terminal, so that a user of the terminal selects soft SIM information to be downloaded from the soft SIM information list;
    下载请求接收单元,用于接收所述终端发送的下载指定软SIM信息的请求;a download request receiving unit, configured to receive a request sent by the terminal to download the specified soft SIM information;
    第二发送单元,用于将所述指定软SIM信息返回给所述终端。And a second sending unit, configured to return the specified soft SIM information to the terminal.
  44. 一种通信系统,其特征在于,包括终端、基站和软SIM平台,其中:A communication system, comprising: a terminal, a base station, and a soft SIM platform, wherein:
    所述终端,用于与所述基站建立连接后,通过第一信道接收所述基站发送的第一下载软SIM请求;根据所述第一下载软SIM请求所述向软SIM平台发送第二下载软SIM请求;通过所述第一信道接收所述软SIM平台针对所述第二下载软SIM请求返回的软SIM信息;发送所述软SIM信息给所述基站;Receiving, by the terminal, the first downloading soft SIM request sent by the base station by using the first channel, and sending the second download to the soft SIM platform according to the first downloading soft SIM request Soft SIM request; receiving, by using the first channel, soft SIM information returned by the soft SIM platform for the second download soft SIM request; sending the soft SIM information to the base station;
    所述基站,用于在与终端建立连接后,通过所述第一信道向所述终端发送所述第一下载软SIM请求;通过所述第一信道接收所述终端返回的软SIM信息;基于所述软SIM信息通过第二信道建立无线回传链路;The base station is configured to: after establishing a connection with the terminal, send the first download soft SIM request to the terminal by using the first channel; receive the soft SIM information returned by the terminal by using the first channel; The soft SIM information establishes a wireless backhaul link through the second channel;
    所述软SIM平台,用于接收终端发送的所述第二下载软SIM请求;向所述终端返回软SIM信息。The soft SIM platform is configured to receive the second download soft SIM request sent by the terminal, and return the soft SIM information to the terminal.
PCT/CN2018/072847 2017-01-16 2018-01-16 Method and device for assisting establishment of wireless backhaul link, method and device for establishing wireless backhaul link WO2018130225A1 (en)

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