WO2018130162A1

WO2018130162A1 - Method and device for managing and controlling cloud computing terminal and operation of cloud server

Info

Publication number: WO2018130162A1
Application number: PCT/CN2018/072165
Authority: WO
Inventors: 杨立群
Original assignee: 杨立群
Priority date: 2017-01-11
Filing date: 2018-01-10
Publication date: 2018-07-19
Also published as: CN106850589A; CN106850589B

Abstract

Provided are a method and device for managing and controlling a cloud computing terminal and the operation of a cloud server, wherein the method comprises: by means of the cloud computing server, converging cloud terminal resources; allocating the resources to run one or more cloud systems customized by a user; according to an instruction of a user operating the cloud computing terminal to login to the cloud computing server, activating the cloud system selected by the user, and by means of the cloud cluster architecture of the cloud computing server, dynamically allocating the converged cloud terminal resources to the cloud system; managing and monitoring the transmission between a communication interface of a cloud computing service layer of each cloud computing terminal and a service interface of the cloud computing server, so that GUI data, instruction data and application program data are synchronized between the cloud computing terminal and the associated cloud system; and storing a service record of each cloud computing terminal in the cloud computing server, and backing up associated cloud system historical data. The device comprises a resource converging module, a resource allocation module, a scheduling management module, a transmission management module and a logistics module.

Description

Method and device for managing cloud computing terminal and cloud server operation

Related application

The present application claims priority from Chinese Patent Application No.: 201710021222.5, filed on Jan. 11, 2017, entitled "A Method and Apparatus for Controlling the Operation of Cloud Computing Terminals and Cloud Servers".

Technical field

The invention belongs to the field of cloud computing and mobile communication, and particularly relates to a method and device for managing the operation of a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server.

Background technique

Intelligent mobile terminals, such as smart phones, tablets, portable game consoles, etc., have become the network terminal devices that people live in every day. At present, the smart phone terminal product has a short update cycle, and consumers tend to replace the new version of the mobile terminal product on average every year. However, these updated products usually stack performance parameters such as CPU computing power, memory size, and storage capacity, while other hardware (such as display screens and network adapters) are less updated. Too frequent replacement of electronic products puts economic pressure on consumers and is not conducive to energy conservation and environmental protection. Moreover, for some users who are pursuing "sufficient use", their smart terminals often have excess performance and waste.

On the other hand, with the development of mobile communication technology, the fifth generation mobile communication technology (5G) is about to be commercialized, and the intelligent mobile terminal will enjoy a more high-speed and convenient network interconnection environment. In the 5G era, there will be 50 billion connected Internet of Everything services in the world, and people's computing power and quality of service requirements for intelligent terminals are getting higher and higher. Mobile cloud computing will become one of the key technologies for 5G network innovation services. Mobile cloud computing is a new mode of delivery and use of IT resources or information services. It is the product of introducing cloud computing into the mobile Internet.

In addition, in the smart mobile terminal market, there is also a need for enterprise applications and security services. There are also users who need to use a variety of operating systems or custom systems. For example, if a user uses a Windows system while on a business trip, and a communication mobile phone uses an Android system, if you can use multiple operating systems on the same mobile terminal, it will bring great convenient.

Summary of the invention

The invention solves the problem that the mobile cloud computing terminal and the cloud computing server work together to meet the demand by providing a method and a device for controlling the operation of the cloud computing terminal and the cloud computing server. The cloud computing terminal includes a basic system architecture for basic communication and application functions and a cloud computing service layer for interacting with a cloud system in a remote cloud computing server, the cloud computing server including a cloud computing server for generating The cloud cluster architecture of the environment and the service interface for providing cloud computing services to the cloud computing terminal.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention is a method for controlling the operation of a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server, and includes the following steps: A: converging cloud terminal resources through a cloud computing server; B, allocating resources according to service items registered by the user Running one or more cloud systems customized by the user; C, activating the cloud system selected by the user according to the instruction of the user to operate the cloud computing terminal to log in to the cloud computing server, and dynamically allocating the merged system through the cloud cluster architecture of the cloud computing server Cloud terminal resources to the cloud system; D, managing and monitoring transmission between the communication interface of the cloud computing service layer of each cloud computing terminal and the service interface of the cloud computing server, between the cloud computing terminal and the associated cloud system Synchronizing GUI data, instruction data, and application data; E. saving the service record of each cloud computing terminal in the cloud computing server, and backing up the associated cloud system historical data.

Further, in the step A, the cloud terminal resource includes a central processing unit resource, a random memory resource or a data storage resource of the cloud terminal.

Further, the step C includes: monitoring a resource occupancy of each of the cloud systems during running the cloud system in the cloud cluster architecture; if the current resource usage total is higher than a preset upper threshold, according to The amount of resource requests occupied by each of the plurality of cloud systems dynamically changes the execution order of the group of cloud systems, so that the execution priority of the cloud system with smaller resource usage is higher than that of the cloud system with larger resource consumption. Execution priority; performing a cloud system with a large amount of resources in an idle period of an execution interval of a plurality of cloud systems with a small amount of resources; if the current total resource occupancy is lower than a preset lower threshold, the system recovers Or maintain the original execution order of the cloud system.

Preferably, the resource occupancy includes occupying a length of a central processing unit time slice, occupying a usage of the random access memory, occupying a usage of the data storage, or occupying a usage of the network resource. The upper threshold and/or the lower threshold can be adjusted in real time according to the amount of cloud terminal resources currently fused by the mobile cloud computing platform. Preferably, the basic system architecture includes an Android architecture, a Windows architecture, and a Unix architecture.

Further, the step D includes: allocating one or more buffers in the cloud computing server and/or the cloud computing terminal, and the real-time interaction process between the communication interface of the cloud computing service layer of the cloud computing terminal and the cloud computing server The real-time data in the transmission channel is buffered.

Further, the step D further includes the steps of: the buffer allocated for the instruction transmission channel has a higher speed priority than the other channels; and/or the buffer allocated for the normal file data transmission channel has a larger volume than the other channels.

Further, the step E includes: recovering resources of the cloud system that the mobile terminal logs out, and allocating to the remaining running cloud systems in the cloud system group where the log-out cloud system is located.

Another aspect of the present invention is an apparatus for controlling a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server, comprising: a resource fusion module, configured to fuse a cloud terminal resource by a cloud computing server; and a resource allocation module, configured to allocate resources to run one or more a user-customized cloud system; a scheduling management module, configured to activate a cloud system selected by the user according to an instruction of the user to operate the cloud computing terminal to log in to the cloud computing server, and dynamically allocate the merged cloud through the cloud cluster architecture of the cloud computing server a terminal resource to the cloud system; a transmission management module, configured to manage and monitor transmission between a communication interface of a cloud computing service layer of each cloud computing terminal and a service interface of the cloud computing server, so that the cloud computing terminal and the associated cloud The GUI data, the instruction data, and the application data are synchronized between the systems; the logistics module is configured to save the service record of each cloud computing terminal in the cloud computing server, and back up the associated cloud system historical data.

The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: an efficient working method between the cloud computing mobile and the cloud computing server is proposed; the scheduling mechanism of the mobile cloud computing platform is optimized, the cloud computing fusion resource is allocated reasonably, and a stable system operating environment is provided. Called by a mobile cloud computing terminal.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic diagram of an application platform and its working mode of the present invention;

2 is a schematic diagram showing an operating environment of a cloud computing server according to the present invention;

Figure 3 is a flow chart showing a control method according to the present invention;

4 is a flow chart showing a scheduling method of a preferred embodiment of a management method in accordance with the present invention.

detailed description

FIG. 1 is an application platform of the present invention and a working mode thereof, wherein the cloud computing terminal and the cloud computing server are networked through a communication device, and the networking manner adopted may be a wired connection, a wireless connection, or any combination thereof. It should be understood that the cloud computing terminal, the cloud computing server, and the communication device may each be plural in number. Cloud computing terminals can operate in both basic and cloud computing modes. Maintain basic communication functions such as calls, text messages, etc. in the basic mode. In cloud mode, you can access the cloud computing server through a high-speed network and load rich system resources, such as logging in to various customized entertainment systems and office systems. The cloud computing terminal can be embodied as a smart phone, a tablet computer, a portable game machine, or the like having a network communication function. Specifically, the cloud computing terminal and the cloud computing server may be connected by using a mobile communication connection (for example, 2G, 3G, 4G, or 5G communication mode), a wide area network, or an Ethernet network. Communication devices include network adapters, network switches, routers, modems, fiber/twin-pair lines, wireless APs, antennas, mobile communication base stations, and the like.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an operating environment of a cloud computing server according to the present invention. The cloud computing server may include a cloud cluster architecture, a converged scheduling module, and a transport management module, wherein the converged scheduling module includes a processor, a scheduler, and a memory, and the transport management module includes a network manager and network hardware. The cloud cluster architecture integrates the cloud terminal resources to provide an operating environment for the multiple groups of cloud systems, and each group of cloud systems internally runs multiple cloud systems in sequence, and the cloud system processes the communication of the corresponding cloud computing terminals through the network manager to provide cloud computing. service. The processor may cause the scheduler to schedule resources from various cloud computing devices in the cloud cluster network or from the cloud computing terminal according to the current running condition of the cloud computing server. In an example, when the storage capacity of the cloud computing server is tight, the processor may analyze the idle NAS resource connected to the cloud computing server in the cloud cluster network, and the available storage content of the NAS is addressed to the memory through the scheduler. The cloud computing server is used internally or for use by one or more cloud computing terminals. In another example, when the memory capacity of the cloud computing server is tight, the processor may analyze the idle memory resource of the cloud computing terminal connected to the cloud computing server, and integrate the available idle memory resources of the cloud computing terminal into the cloud through the scheduler. Calculated in the memory pool in the server.

In a preferred embodiment, in order to cooperate with the converged scheduling module of the cloud computing server, the cloud computing terminal further includes a resource allocation module for scheduling and allocating local and/or cloud hardware and software resources to the cloud computing service layer. The resource allocation module adjusts the allocation amount of the software and hardware resources according to the request amount and the request priority of the cloud computing service layer and the transmission management module, and according to network throughput of the communication transmission unit. The resource allocation module includes: a memory fusion unit, configured to fuse memory resources of other cloud computing devices by a scheduler of the cloud computing server; and a storage fusion unit configured to fuse storage resources of other cloud computing devices by the cloud computing server. The cloud computing device can include a distributed remote extension with a cloud computing server or another cloud computing terminal that has access to a cloud computing server. In this way, each cloud computing terminal can call idle resources (such as CPU, RAM, and ROM resources) of the remote extensions in the entire cloud platform network, and integrate them into the local host as an extension of the local resources, so that the local host does not need to upgrade hardware. Use more external integration resources in the case.

3 is a flow chart showing a method of controlling a cloud computing terminal and a server according to the present invention.

The illustrated method includes the steps of: A: converging cloud terminal resources through a cloud computing server; B, allocating resources for running one or more cloud systems customized by the user according to the service items registered by the user; C, operating the cloud computing terminal according to the user Logging in to the cloud computing server to activate the cloud system selected by the user, and dynamically allocating the merged cloud terminal resources to the cloud system through the cloud cluster architecture of the cloud computing server; D. managing and monitoring the cloud of each cloud computing terminal Computing the transmission between the communication interface of the service layer and the service interface of the cloud computing server, so that the cloud computing terminal and the associated cloud system synchronize GUI data, instruction data, and application data; E. save each in the cloud computing server The service record of the cloud computing terminal backs up the associated cloud system historical data. The step B further includes: pre-allocating the cloud system resource for running the cloud system according to the service registered by the user, optionally pre-loading the cloud system that the user last logged in or the cloud system that the user logs in by default. Step D further includes: transmitting GUI data and application data of the user-customized cloud system running based on the cloud computing resource; running the corresponding program and function according to the user instruction and the terminal parameter; updating the data, packaging the GUI and the APP data file, And sent to the cloud computing terminal.

In step D, in order to ensure the real-time transmission of data, preferably, the following transmission management method is adopted: monitoring an instruction channel, an application data channel, and a file data circulation between the communication interface of the cloud computing service layer and the cloud computing server. The command channel transmits instructions generated by the user when operating the human-machine interaction device and instructions issued by the cloud computing server, and the application data channel transmits application running data, including GUI synchronous refresh data, and the file data stream channel is used for Transmitting media file data or basic user files; when assigning network resources, the command channel has higher priority for occupying network resources than the application data channel, and the application data channel has higher priority for network resources than file data circulation. The real-time data in the transmission channel is buffered during the real-time interaction between the communication interface of the cloud computing service layer and the cloud computing server, and the buffer of the configuration command channel has a higher priority than other channels, and the configuration file data flows. The volume of the track buffer is larger than the other channels. Thereby, the corresponding local GUI interface can be displayed in the display of the driven human-machine interaction device through the GUI channel of the activated application system, the real-time docking instruction channel is generated, the local GUI interface is preferentially generated, and the local GUI is synchronized. Interface and cloud GUI interface. For example, once the user operates the touch screen of the cloud computing terminal to click the icon of the social APP in the APP function page, the GUI management unit immediately uses the cached data of the social APP (eg, friend page data) to locally generate a display chat friend. The target interface and the cached friend online status identifier; since the user's click operation instruction has been transmitted to the cloud computing server through the instruction channel, triggering the corresponding cloud system to resolve the click action, and then the cloud computing server returns the updated GUI data to the GUI The management unit updates the synchronization in a small amount on the target interface that has been pre-generated, such as updating the online status identifier of the chat friend. Such a GUI update method is faster and more efficient than the traditional remote assistance-based interface transfer method, and also significantly improves the interface fluency and the user's real-time operating experience.

4 is a flow chart showing a scheduling method of a preferred embodiment of a management method in accordance with the present invention. The scheduling method specifically includes the following steps:

S101. Pre-allocate cloud system resources and group cloud systems required by the same environment according to requirements of user registration customization;

S102. Monitor resource usage of each of the cloud systems during running of a group of cloud systems;

S103. Determine whether the current total resource occupation is higher than a preset upper threshold.

S104. Dynamically change the execution order of the cloud system according to the resource request quantity occupied by each of the multiple cloud systems, so that the execution priority of the cloud system with smaller resource usage is higher than the resource usage. Execution priority of the cloud system;

S105. Perform a cloud system with a large resource occupation in an idle period of an execution interval of multiple cloud systems with a small resource occupancy;

S106. Continue to monitor resource usage of each of the cloud systems;

S107. When it is determined that the current total resource occupancy is lower than a preset lower threshold, the original execution sequence of the cloud system is restored or maintained in step S108.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and as long as the technical effects of the present invention are achieved by the same means, it should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Various modifications and changes may be made to the technical solutions and/or embodiments within the scope of the invention.

Claims

A method for managing the operation of a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server, the cloud computing terminal comprising a basic system architecture for basic communication and application functions and a cloud computing service for interacting with a cloud system in a remote cloud computing server The cloud computing server includes a cloud cluster architecture for generating a cloud system running environment and a service interface for providing a cloud computing service to the cloud computing terminal, wherein the method includes the following steps:

A. Converging cloud terminal resources through a cloud computing server;

B. Allocating resources for running one or more cloud systems customized by the user according to the service items registered by the user;

C, according to the user operating the cloud computing terminal to log in to the cloud computing server, activate the cloud system selected by the user, and dynamically allocate the merged cloud terminal resource to the cloud system through the cloud cluster architecture of the cloud computing server;

D. administer and monitor the transmission between the communication interface of the cloud computing service layer of each cloud computing terminal and the service interface of the cloud computing server, so that the GUI data, the instruction data and the application are synchronized between the cloud computing terminal and the associated cloud system. data;

E. Save the service record of each cloud computing terminal in the cloud computing server, and back up the associated cloud system historical data.
The method for controlling a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server according to claim 1, wherein in the step A, the cloud terminal resource comprises a central processor computing resource, a random memory resource or a data memory resource of the cloud terminal.
The method for controlling a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server according to claim 1, wherein the step C comprises:

Monitoring a resource occupancy of each of the cloud systems during operation of the set of cloud systems in the cloud cluster architecture;

If the current resource usage total is higher than a preset upper threshold, the execution order of the cloud system is dynamically changed according to the resource request amount occupied by each of the multiple cloud systems, so that the resource occupancy is small. The execution priority of the cloud system is higher than the execution priority of the cloud system with a large resource occupancy;

Performing a cloud system with a large resource occupancy in an idle period of an execution interval of a plurality of cloud systems having a small resource occupancy;

If the current total resource occupancy is lower than the preset lower threshold, the original execution order of the cloud system is restored or maintained.
The method for controlling a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server according to claim 3, wherein the resource occupancy comprises occupying a length of a central processing unit time slice, occupying a usage of a random access memory, occupying a usage of a data storage device, or Occupies the amount of network resources used.
The method for controlling a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server according to claim 3, wherein the upper threshold and/or lower threshold can be adjusted in real time according to the amount of cloud terminal resources currently fused by the mobile cloud computing platform.
The method for controlling a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server according to claim 1, wherein the step D comprises:

Allocating one or more buffers in the cloud computing server and/or the cloud computing terminal for real-time data in the transmission channel during real-time interaction between the communication interface of the cloud computing service layer of the cloud computing terminal and the cloud computing server Buffer.
The method of controlling a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server according to claim 6, wherein the step D further comprises:

The buffer allocated for the instruction transfer channel has a higher speed priority than the other channels; and/or

The buffer allocated for the normal file data transfer channel is larger than the other channels.
The method for controlling a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server according to claim 1, wherein the step E comprises: recovering resources of the cloud system that the mobile terminal logs out, and distributing the cloud system to which the cloud system is located. The remaining running cloud systems in the group.
The method for controlling a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server according to claim 1, wherein the basic system architecture comprises an Android architecture, a Windows architecture, and a Unix architecture.
A device for controlling a cloud computing terminal and a cloud computing server, the cloud computing terminal comprising a basic system architecture for basic communication and application functions and a cloud computing service for interacting with a cloud system in a remote cloud computing server The cloud computing server includes a cloud cluster architecture for generating a cloud system operating environment and a service interface for providing a cloud computing service to the cloud computing terminal, wherein the device comprises:

a resource fusion module, configured to fuse cloud terminal resources through a cloud computing server;

a resource allocation module for allocating resources to run one or more cloud systems customized by the user;

a scheduling management module, configured to activate a cloud system selected by the user according to an instruction of the user to operate the cloud computing terminal to log in to the cloud computing server, and dynamically allocate the merged cloud terminal resource to the cloud system by using a cloud clustering architecture of the cloud computing server;

a transmission management module, configured to manage and monitor transmission between a communication interface of a cloud computing service layer of each cloud computing terminal and a service interface of the cloud computing server, so that the cloud computing terminal and the associated cloud system synchronize GUI data and instructions Data and application data;

The logistics module is configured to save a service record of each cloud computing terminal in the cloud computing server, and back up the associated cloud system historical data.