WO2018129890A1 - 基于医学影像数据的平滑几何模型建立方法 - Google Patents
基于医学影像数据的平滑几何模型建立方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018129890A1 WO2018129890A1 PCT/CN2017/092746 CN2017092746W WO2018129890A1 WO 2018129890 A1 WO2018129890 A1 WO 2018129890A1 CN 2017092746 W CN2017092746 W CN 2017092746W WO 2018129890 A1 WO2018129890 A1 WO 2018129890A1
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000013334 tissue model Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 12
- 210000004881 tumor cell Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000001959 radiotherapy Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000342 Monte Carlo simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010028980 Neoplasm Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 201000011510 cancer Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000987 absorbed dose Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 201000010915 Glioblastoma multiforme Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002512 chemotherapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- KJIYBINEQTYQCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt;hexahydrate Chemical compound O.O.O.O.O.O.[Co] KJIYBINEQTYQCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009201 electron therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000005017 glioblastoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000004215 lattice model Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000001441 melanoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002727 particle therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002661 proton therapy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002105 relative biological effectiveness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T19/00—Manipulating 3D models or images for computer graphics
- G06T19/20—Editing of 3D images, e.g. changing shapes or colours, aligning objects or positioning parts
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- G—PHYSICS
- G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
- G16Z—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/103—Treatment planning systems
- A61N5/1031—Treatment planning systems using a specific method of dose optimization
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T15/00—3D [Three Dimensional] image rendering
- G06T15/08—Volume rendering
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06T—IMAGE DATA PROCESSING OR GENERATION, IN GENERAL
- G06T17/00—Three dimensional [3D] modelling, e.g. data description of 3D objects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
- A61N5/00—Radiation therapy
- A61N5/10—X-ray therapy; Gamma-ray therapy; Particle-irradiation therapy
- A61N5/103—Treatment planning systems
- A61N5/1031—Treatment planning systems using a specific method of dose optimization
- A61N2005/1034—Monte Carlo type methods; particle tracking
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- G06T2219/20—Indexing scheme for editing of 3D models
- G06T2219/2021—Shape modification
Definitions
- the invention relates to a geometric model establishing method, in particular to a method for establishing a smooth geometric model based on medical image data.
- neutron capture therapy combines the above two concepts, such as boron neutron capture therapy, by the specific agglomeration of boron-containing drugs in tumor cells, combined with precise neutron beam regulation, providing better radiation than traditional radiation. Cancer treatment options.
- BNCT Boron Neutron Capture Therapy
- Three-dimensional models are widely used in scientific experimental analysis and scientific experimental simulation.
- MCNP Computed to Physical Computed to Physical Component
- the Monte Carlo method is currently a tool for accurately simulating the collision trajectory and energy distribution of nuclear particles within the three-dimensional space of the irradiation target.
- the combination of the Monte Carlo method and the complex three-dimensional human anatomical model represents the leap of simulation in computer technology.
- Accurate human body dose assessment is very beneficial for radiation therapy in diagnostic radiology.
- a variety of human body models have been successfully established internationally and combined with Monte Carlo simulation programs to accurately calculate and estimate the absorbed dose of the human body in a radiation environment.
- the geometric description required for the successful conversion of the human 3D anatomical model to the Monte Carlo program is
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Abstract
一种基于医学影像数据的平滑几何模型建立方法,包括:输入或读取医学影像数据;根据医学影像数据建立三维医学影像体素模型,将三维医学影像体素模型平滑化,建立三维体素假体组织模型;或者,根据医学影像数据建立三维体素假体组织模型,将三维体素假体组织模型平滑化。基于医学影像数据的平滑几何模型建立方法将三维医学影像体素模型或三维体素假体组织模型进行平滑化,更加接近人体器官的真实情况,从而提高剂量计算可靠度以提升治疗质量。
Description
本发明涉及一种几何模型建立方法,尤其涉及一种基于医学影像数据的平滑几何模型建立方法。
随着原子科学的发展,例如钴六十、直线加速器、电子射束等放射线治疗已成为癌症治疗的主要手段之一。然而传统光子或电子治疗受到放射线本身物理条件的限制,在杀死肿瘤细胞的同时,也会对射束途径上大量的正常组织造成伤害;另外由于肿瘤细胞对放射线敏感程度的不同,传统放射治疗对于较具抗辐射性的恶性肿瘤(如:多行性胶质母细胞瘤(glioblastoma multiforme)、黑色素细胞瘤(melanoma))的治疗成效往往不佳。
为了减少肿瘤周边正常组织的辐射伤害,化学治疗(chemotherapy)中的标靶治疗概念便被应用于放射线治疗中;而针对高抗辐射性的肿瘤细胞,目前也积极发展具有高相对生物效应(relative biological effectiveness,RBE)的辐射源,如质子治疗、重粒子治疗、中子捕获治疗等。其中,中子捕获治疗便是结合上述两种概念,如硼中子捕获治疗,借由含硼药物在肿瘤细胞的特异性集聚,配合精准的中子射束调控,提供比传统放射线更好的癌症治疗选择。
硼中子捕获治疗(Boron Neutron Capture Therapy,BNCT)是利用含硼(10B)药物对热中子具有高捕获截面的特性,借由10B(n,α)7Li中子捕获及核分裂反应产生4He和7Li两个重荷电粒子,两粒子的总射程约相当于一个细胞大小,因此对于生物体造成的辐射伤害能局限在细胞层级,当含硼药物选择性地聚集在肿瘤细胞中,搭配适当的中子射源,便能在不对正常组织造成太大伤害的前提下,达到局部杀死肿瘤细胞的目的。
三维模型广泛应用于科学实验分析、科学实验模拟领域。比如在核辐射与防护领域,为了模拟人体在一定辐射条件下的吸收剂量,常常需要利用计算机技术对医学影像数据进行各种处理建立精确的MCNP需要的晶格模型,并结合MCNP(蒙特卡罗程序)进行模拟计算。
蒙特卡罗方法是目前能够对辐照目标内部三维空间核粒子碰撞轨迹和能量分布进行精确模拟的工具,蒙特卡罗方法与复杂的三维人体解剖模型相结合代表了模拟在计算机技术中的跃进。在诊断放射检查中,精确的人体器官剂量评估对于放射治疗是非常有益的。目前,国际上已经成功建立多种人体模型并结合蒙特卡罗模拟程序,对人体在辐射环境下的吸收剂量进行精确性的计算评估。人体三维解剖模型成功转换为蒙特卡罗程序所需要的几何描述是进
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EP17891766.2A EP3566747A4 (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-07-13 | MEDICAL IMAGE DATA-BASED METHOD FOR PRODUCING A SMOOTH GEOMETRIC MODEL |
EP24175312.8A EP4390856A2 (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-07-13 | Medical image data-based method for establishing smooth geometric model |
JP2019537260A JP6938647B2 (ja) | 2017-01-11 | 2017-07-13 | 医用画像データに基づく平滑化幾何的モデルの構築方法 |
US16/459,952 US11087524B2 (en) | 2017-01-11 | 2019-07-02 | Method for establishing smooth geometric model based on data of medical image |
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EP (2) | EP3566747A4 (zh) |
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EP3895760B1 (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2024-02-28 | Neuboron Medtech Ltd. | Neutron capture therapy system |
CN113877073B (zh) * | 2020-07-03 | 2023-09-12 | 中硼(厦门)医疗器械有限公司 | 放射治疗系统及其治疗计划生成方法 |
JP2022052210A (ja) * | 2020-09-23 | 2022-04-04 | キヤノン株式会社 | 情報処理装置、情報処理方法及びプログラム |
WO2022198554A1 (zh) * | 2021-03-25 | 2022-09-29 | 中国科学院近代物理研究所 | 三维图像引导运动器官定位方法、系统及存储介质 |
CN113341083A (zh) * | 2021-04-27 | 2021-09-03 | 清华大学 | 基于动物呼吸道体外仿生的给药剂量评价方法及装置 |
CN116152124B (zh) * | 2023-04-23 | 2023-09-15 | 广东欧谱曼迪科技有限公司 | 一种脉管模型的平滑方法、装置、电子设备及存储介质 |
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CN108310677A (zh) | 2018-07-24 |
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US11087524B2 (en) | 2021-08-10 |
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