WO2018123400A1 - Load control device - Google Patents

Load control device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018123400A1
WO2018123400A1 PCT/JP2017/042609 JP2017042609W WO2018123400A1 WO 2018123400 A1 WO2018123400 A1 WO 2018123400A1 JP 2017042609 W JP2017042609 W JP 2017042609W WO 2018123400 A1 WO2018123400 A1 WO 2018123400A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
load
panel
control
unit
level
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/042609
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
智裕 三宅
工藤 弘行
豊田 一郎
Original Assignee
パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 filed Critical パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社
Publication of WO2018123400A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018123400A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H36/00Switches actuated by change of magnetic field or of electric field, e.g. by change of relative position of magnet and switch, by shielding
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/02Bases, casings, or covers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H9/00Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
    • H01H9/16Indicators for switching condition, e.g. "on" or "off"

Definitions

  • Patent Document 1 discloses a switch device including an operation unit and a switch body.
  • the operation unit includes a touch sensor unit having three operation areas (upper operation area, middle operation area, and lower operation area) arranged vertically.
  • the control unit turns on / off the switch element that turns on / off the power supply from the external power source to the illumination load in accordance with the detection result of the touch sensor unit.
  • the control unit turns on (or turns off) the lighting load by turning on (or turning off) the switch element.
  • the control unit controls the phase of the switch element to increase the dimming level of the lighting load.
  • the control unit controls the phase of the switch element to lower the dimming level of the lighting load.
  • the dimming level (load operation level) of the illumination load can be changed by touching the upper operation region or the lower operation region.
  • the control unit changes the phase angle by one step. Therefore, in order to adjust the operation level of the load to a desired value, there is a possibility that the touch operation in the upper operation area or the lower operation area must be performed many times.
  • An object of the present disclosure is to provide a load control device that allows an operator to easily perform an operation of adjusting a load operation level to a desired value.
  • the load control device includes an operation unit and a control unit.
  • the operation unit includes an operation surface for an operator to operate a load, and a touch sensor that measures the operation of the operator on the operation surface.
  • the control unit executes the first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor is a first operation, and if the operation measured by the touch sensor is a second operation different from the first operation.
  • the second control is configured to be executed.
  • the first control and the second control are both controls for changing the operation level of the load. In the second control, the unit of change in the operation level of the load is larger than that of the first control.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit configuration of a load control device (load control switch) 10 of the present embodiment.
  • the load control device 10 controls the load 60 with electric power from the AC power supply 50.
  • the load control device 10 has a function of adjusting the operation level of the load 60.
  • the AC power supply 50 is a commercial AC power supply (for example, single-phase 100 [V], 60 [Hz]).
  • the load 60 is an illumination load, and includes, for example, a plurality of light emitting diode (LED) elements and a power supply circuit that turns on the plurality of LED elements.
  • the operation level of the load 60 is a dimming level corresponding to the light output (brightness) of the load 60.
  • the mounting frame 40 is used for installing the load control device 10 on a construction material (for example, a wall of a building). As shown in FIG. 3, the attachment frame 40 has a rectangular frame shape having a rectangular opening 41.
  • the attachment frame 40 includes a pair of long side pieces 42 and 42 that are parallel to each other, and a pair of attachment pieces 43 and 43 that connect the ends of the pair of side pieces 42 and 42.
  • Each of the pair of side pieces 42, 42 has a pair of mounting holes 420, 420 arranged in the length direction at the center in the length direction.
  • the attachment hole 420 is used for attaching the control unit 30 to the attachment frame 40.
  • the attachment frame 40 is fixed to the construction material using a pair of attachment pieces 43, 43. Therefore, the load control device 10 can be installed on the construction material by the mounting frame 40.
  • the operation unit 20 includes a circuit block 21 and a main body 22 that accommodates the circuit block 21.
  • the circuit block 21 has a substrate 23.
  • the substrate 23 is a rectangular printed wiring board.
  • substrate 23 has the protrusions 230 and 230 on both sides of the width direction orthogonal to a length direction (up-down direction of FIG. 4).
  • the projecting pieces 230 are not aligned on a straight line in the width direction of the substrate 23.
  • the substrate 23 has through holes 231 and 231 that penetrate the protrusions 230 and 230 in the thickness direction, respectively.
  • the circuit block 21 includes a touch sensor 24 and a display unit 25 (see FIG. 1).
  • the touch sensor 24 is used to measure (detect) the operation of the operator on the operation surface 200 (see FIG. 2) set in the operation unit 20.
  • the touch sensor 24 detects and outputs a position touched by the operator on the operation surface 200.
  • the touch sensor 24 is mounted on the first surface in the thickness direction of the substrate 23 (front surface in the present embodiment). However, in FIG. 4, the touch sensor 24 is omitted. Since the touch sensor 24 may be a conventionally known touch sensor, its detailed description is omitted.
  • the display unit 25 is used to display a display indicating the operation level of the load 60 on the operation surface 200.
  • the display unit 25 includes a plurality (five in the present embodiment) of light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255.
  • the five light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255 are, for example, light emitting diodes. As shown in FIG. 4, the five light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255 are mounted on the first surface (front surface in the present embodiment) in the thickness direction of the substrate 23. In particular, the five light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255 are arranged at the central portion in the width direction of the substrate 23 so as to be aligned in a straight line along the length direction. The five light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255 are arranged in this order from one end (the lower end in FIG. 4) to the other end (the upper end in FIG. 4) of the substrate 23 in the length direction. .
  • the circuit block 21 has a connector 26 (see FIGS. 4 and 5).
  • the connector 26 is used to electrically connect the operation unit 20 and the control unit 30. More specifically, the connector 26 is used to transmit an output signal from the touch sensor 24 to the control unit 30. The connector 26 is used for transmitting a control signal from the control unit 30 to the display unit 25. The connector 26 is also used for supplying power from the control unit 30 to the operation unit 20. As shown in FIG. 5, the connector 26 is mounted on the second surface in the thickness direction of the substrate 23 (the rear surface in the present embodiment).
  • the main body 22 has a plate shape as shown in FIGS. More specifically, the main body 22 has a rectangular plate shape.
  • the main body 22 includes a first panel 27 and a second panel 28.
  • the first panel 27 has a rectangular plate shape as shown in FIGS.
  • the first panel 27 has a first surface (front surface in the present embodiment) 27a and a second surface (rear surface in the present embodiment) 27b in the thickness direction.
  • an operation surface 200 is provided on the first surface 27a.
  • the first panel 27 has a first part 270 and a second part 271.
  • part 271 are rectangular plate shape of the same external shape. As shown in FIG. 8, the first portion 270 and the second portion 271 overlap each other so that their thickness directions coincide with each other.
  • the first surface 27a is a surface opposite to the second portion 271 in the first portion 270 (the left surface in FIG.
  • the first portion 270 is formed of a light transmissive material
  • the second portion 271 is formed of an opaque material.
  • the first part 270 and the second part 271 may be formed of an acrylic resin, but the acrylic resin used for the second part 271 is mixed with a pigment so as to be opaque.
  • the first panel 27 includes the first portion 270 formed of a light transmissive material and having the first surface 27a, and the second portion 271 formed of an opaque material and having the second surface 27b.
  • the plurality of light emitting elements 251 to 255 themselves of the display unit 25 housed in the main body 22 are not easily seen from the first surface 27a side, and the light from the light emitting elements 251 to 255 is transmitted through the first panel 27. It becomes easy.
  • the first portion 270 and the second portion 271 are integrally formed by two-color molding. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the first panel 27 can be reduced as compared with the case where the first part 270 and the second part 271 are separately formed and then the first part 270 is joined to the second part 271. Moreover, since the 1st site
  • the first panel 27 has a peripheral wall portion 272 as shown in FIG.
  • the peripheral wall portion 272 is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the second surface 27 b so as to surround the substrate 23.
  • the peripheral wall portion 272 has cutout portions 273 and 273 at portions corresponding to the pair of projecting pieces 230 and 230 of the substrate 23.
  • the protrusions 274d, 274e, and 274f are arranged along the length direction at the second end (left end in FIG. 5) in the width direction of the second surface 27b of the first panel 27.
  • the protrusion 274g is provided at one end in the length direction of the second surface 27b of the first panel 27 (the upper end in FIG. 5).
  • the peripheral wall portion 272 and the plurality of protrusions 274a to 274g are integrally formed with the second portion 271 by the same material as the second portion 271.
  • the first panel 27 has a plurality of (in this embodiment, five) holes 275a to 275e.
  • the five holes 275a to 275e are formed on the second surface 27b at positions facing (corresponding to) the five light emitting elements 251 to 255 of the display unit 25, respectively.
  • the five holes 275a to 275e are arranged in this order from the first end (the lower end in FIG. 5) in the length direction of the first panel 27 to the second end (the upper end in FIG. 5). Each of the holes 275a to 275e does not penetrate the second portion 271 as shown in FIG.
  • each of the holes 275a to 275e is set so that the bottoms of the holes 275a to 275e in the second portion 271 can transmit light from the light emitting elements 251 to 255.
  • a plurality (five in this embodiment) of light guides that transmit light from the plurality of light emitting elements 251 to 255 at portions between the bottom surfaces of the plurality of holes 275a to 275e and the first surface 27a, respectively.
  • the light portions 276a to 276e are formed. Thereby, the operation level of the load 60 can be displayed on the operation surface 200.
  • the light guide portions 276a to 276e are portions having the highest light transmittance in the first panel 27.
  • the light emitting elements 251 to 255 are covered with the light guide portions 276a to 276e, the light emitting elements 251 to 255 themselves are difficult to see from the first surface 27a side of the first panel 27. Therefore, the appearance of the operation unit 20 is improved.
  • the five light guides 276a to 276e transmit light from the five light emitting elements 251 to 255, respectively. As shown in FIG. 8, each of the holes 275a to 275e does not penetrate the second portion 271 formed of an opaque material, so that the light emitting elements 251 to 255 themselves are formed from the first surface 27a side of the first panel 27. It becomes harder to see. Therefore, the appearance of the operation unit 20 is further improved.
  • the second panel 28 has a pair of positioning protrusions 282 and 282 as shown in FIG.
  • the pair of positioning protrusions 282 and 282 are used to position the substrate 23 (circuit block 21) with respect to the second panel 28 (main body portion 22).
  • the pair of positioning protrusions 282 and 282 are formed on the first surface 280 a of the plate portion 280 at locations corresponding to the pair of through holes 231 of the substrate 23.
  • the distal end portion of each positioning projection 282 has a tapered shape (in this embodiment, a quadrangular pyramid shape). Therefore, it is easy to insert the positioning protrusion 282 into the through hole 231.
  • the substrate 23 can be positioned with respect to the second panel 28 by inserting the pair of positioning protrusions 282 and 282 into the pair of through holes 231 and 231.
  • the second panel 28 has an insertion hole 283 as shown in FIGS.
  • the insertion hole 283 is provided to expose the connector 26 of the circuit block 21.
  • the insertion hole 283 is formed at a location corresponding to the connector 26 in the plate portion 280 so as to penetrate the plate portion 280 in the thickness direction.
  • the second panel 28 has a plurality of (seven in this embodiment) cavities 284 a to 284 g for connecting the first panel 27 and the second panel 28. .
  • Each of the plurality of cavities 284a to 284g is formed so that a corresponding protrusion among the plurality of protrusions 274a to 274g is fitted.
  • the seven voids 284a to 284g are through holes that are formed in the plate portion 280 at locations corresponding to the seven protrusions 274a to 274g and penetrate the plate portion 280 in the thickness direction.
  • the seven protrusions 274a to 274g are inserted into the seven cavities 284a to 284g from the first surface 280a side of the plate portion 280, respectively, the locking pieces 2742 of the seven protrusions 274a to 274g become the seven cavities Pass through 284a-284g.
  • the locking pieces 2742 of the seven protrusions 274a to 274g hit the edges of the seven cavities 284a to 284g on the second surface 280b of the plate portion 280.
  • the projections 274a to 274g are fitted into the voids 284a to 284g, so that the first panel 27 and the second panel 28 are coupled to each other.
  • the seven protrusions 274a to 274g of the first panel 27 are fitted into the seven cavities 284a to 284g of the second panel 28, respectively.
  • the first panel 27 and the second panel 28 are coupled to each other, and the circuit block 21 is held between the first panel 27 and the second panel 28 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the assembly operation of the operation unit 20 can be easily performed.
  • control unit 30 includes a pair of input terminals 31, 31, a switch unit 32, a processing circuit 33, an input unit 34, and a notification unit 35. Moreover, the control part 30 is provided with the housing
  • the housing 36 accommodates a pair of input terminals 31, 31, a switch unit 32, a processing circuit 33, an input unit 34, and a notification unit 35.
  • the housing 36 has a rectangular box shape.
  • the housing 36 has an insertion hole 360.
  • the insertion hole 360 is a hole for inserting the connector 26 of the operation unit 20 into the housing 36.
  • the insertion hole 360 is provided at a location corresponding to the connector 26 on a surface facing the operation unit 20 (hereinafter referred to as a front surface).
  • casing 36 has a pair of recessed part 361,361, as shown in FIG.
  • the pair of recesses 361 and 361 are used for attaching the operation unit 20 to the control unit 30.
  • Each recess 361 has a locking hole 362 into which the protrusion 2852 of the mounting piece 285 is fitted. Therefore, the operation part 20 is attached to the front surface of the control part 30 by fitting the protrusions 2852 of the pair of attachment pieces 285 of the operation part 20 into the locking holes 362 of the pair of recesses 361 and 361.
  • the housing 36 has two pairs of attachment claws 363 and 363. The two pairs of attachment claws 363 and 363 are used for attaching the control unit 30 to the attachment frame 40. The two pairs of attachment claws 363 and 363 are provided on both side surfaces of the housing 36. As shown in FIG.
  • the control unit 30 is inserted into the opening 41 of the mounting frame 40, and two pairs of mounting claws 363, 363 are paired with a pair of mounting holes 420 of the pair of side pieces 42, 42 of the mounting frame 40,
  • the control unit 30 is attached to the attachment frame 40 by being fitted to 420.
  • the housing 36 has a plurality (four in this embodiment) of operation pieces 364 on the front surface. The plurality of operation pieces 364 are used to operate the input unit 34 accommodated in the housing 36.
  • the pair of input terminals 31 and 31 are used to connect the control unit 30 to the AC power supply 50 and the load 60.
  • the pair of input terminals 31, 31 are known terminals such as a quick connection terminal and a screw terminal, for example.
  • the switch unit 32 is used to control the load 60.
  • the switch unit 32 is connected between the pair of input terminals 31 and 31.
  • the load control device 10 is a two-wire type, and is electrically connected between the AC power supply 50 and the load 60 so that the switch unit 32 is electrically connected to the AC power supply 50 in series with the load 60. Connected.
  • the switch unit 32 is a bidirectional switch. If the switch unit 2 is in a conductive state (on state), an AC voltage from the AC power supply 50 is applied to the load 60. If the switch unit 32 is in a non-conduction state (off state), an AC voltage from the AC power supply 50 is applied to the processing circuit 33 via the pair of input terminals 31 and 31.
  • the input unit 34 is used to set control contents in the processing circuit 33 of the load control device 10.
  • the input unit 34 is electrically connected to the processing circuit 33.
  • the input unit 34 outputs a signal corresponding to the input content to the processing circuit 33.
  • the input unit 34 includes, for example, a plurality of switches (for example, tact switches) respectively corresponding to the plurality of operation pieces 364 of the housing 36.
  • the processing circuit 33 is configured to control the switch unit 32, the display unit 25, and the notification unit 35, for example. Further, the processing circuit 33 generates electric power necessary for the operation of the processing circuit 33 by an AC voltage applied via the pair of input terminals 31 and 31.
  • the processing circuit 33 is configured by, for example, an electric circuit including a microcontroller having a memory and a microprocessor.
  • the processing circuit 33 has a function of switching the load 60 between an on state and an off state.
  • the processing circuit 33 turns off the load 60 by maintaining the switch unit 2 in the non-conductive state.
  • the processing circuit 33 turns on the load 60 by periodically turning on the switch unit 2. More specifically, the processing circuit 33 controls the phase of the AC voltage supplied from the AC power supply 50 to the load 60 by the switch unit 32.
  • the “phase control” here refers to the AC voltage supplied (applied) to the load 60 by changing the phase angle (conduction angle) at which the energization of the load 60 is started or terminated every half cycle of the AC voltage. Means the control method.
  • the processing circuit 33 has a function of adjusting the operation level of the load 60 when the load 60 is on. That is, the processing circuit 33 has a function of adjusting the magnitude of the light output of the load 60 by controlling the phase of the AC voltage of the AC power supply 50. More specifically, the processing circuit 33 is configured to adjust the operation level of the load 60 by adjusting the time during which the switch unit 2 is in a conduction state (conduction time). For example, the light output of the load 60 is set to 128 levels. In this case, the processing circuit 33 selects an operation level corresponding to the light output of the load 60 from a range of 1 to 128. Here, the operation level is set to be proportional to the light output of the load 60.
  • the operation surface 200 includes three operation areas (first to third operation areas) 201, 202, and 203.
  • the first operation area 201 corresponds to the center area of the first surface 27a.
  • the first operation area 201 has a square shape centered on the light guide 276c and does not overlap with the light guides 276a, 276b, 276d, 276e other than the light guide 276c.
  • the second operation area 202 corresponds to an area between the center of the first surface 27a of the first panel 27 and the second end (the upper end in FIG. 6) excluding the area corresponding to the first operation area 201.
  • the second operation area 202 includes light guide portions 276d and 276e.
  • the third operation region 203 corresponds to a region between the center of the first surface 27a of the first panel 27 and the first end (lower end in FIG. 6) excluding the region corresponding to the first operation region 201.
  • the third operation region 203 includes light guide portions 276a and 276b.
  • the light emitting elements 251 to 255 are illustrated by alternate long and short dash lines, but this indicates that they are not actually visible.
  • the processing circuit 33 is configured to execute the first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the first operation.
  • the first control is control for changing the operation level of the load 60.
  • the first operation includes an operation (displacement operation) in which the operator moves the contact position with the operation surface 200 along the coordinate axis X set along the operation surface 200.
  • the displacement operation corresponds to so-called slide operation, swipe operation, and flick operation. Therefore, the operation level of the load 60 can be changed by an intuitive operation.
  • the processing circuit 33 is configured to execute the displacement control as the first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is a displacement operation. In the displacement control, the processing circuit 33 changes the operation level of the load 60 according to the distance (movement distance) between the position before movement of the contact position on the coordinate axis X (initial position) and the position after movement (final position).
  • the unit of change in the operation level of the load 60 is 1.
  • the operation level of the load 60 is in the “UL-LL + 1” stage in the displacement control.
  • the operation level of the load 60 is selected from a range of 1 to 128.
  • the maximum value of the movement distance is D
  • the upper limit value of the operation level of the load 60 is UL
  • the lower limit value is LL
  • the distance d required to change the operation level by 1 is ⁇ D / (UL ⁇ LL + 1) ⁇ . Therefore, the change amount of the operation level is determined by the movement distance and the distance d.
  • the maximum value D of the movement distance is set to the distance between the first end and the second end of the first panel 27 (the length of the first panel 27).
  • the first operation is performed in a predetermined period (first predetermined period) in the contact area (first contact area) without moving the contact position of the operation surface 200 with the predetermined contact area (first contact area). Includes touching motion (non-displacement motion).
  • the first contact area includes a second operation area 202 and a third operation area 203 on the operation surface 200.
  • the first predetermined period is longer than the specified time.
  • the specified time is a relatively short time, for example, 0.5 seconds.
  • the non-displacement operation corresponds to so-called long press operation and long tap operation.
  • the processing circuit 33 is configured to execute non-displacement control as the first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is a non-displacement operation.
  • the non-displacement control is a control for changing the operation level of the load 60 as in the displacement control.
  • the processing circuit 33 is configured to change the operation level of the load 60 according to the length of the first predetermined period.
  • the processing circuit 33 increases the operation level of the load 60 according to the length of the first predetermined period.
  • the processing circuit 33 reduces the operation level of the load 60 according to the length of the first predetermined period.
  • the minimum value of the change in the operation level of the load 60 is 1 as in the displacement control.
  • the maximum value of the first predetermined period is T
  • the upper limit value of the operation level of the load 60 is UL
  • the lower limit value is LL
  • the time t required to change the operation level by 1 is ⁇ T / ( UL-LL + 1) ⁇ . Therefore, the change amount of the operation level is determined by the first predetermined period and the time t.
  • the maximum value T for the first predetermined period is set to about 3 to 5 seconds in consideration of operability.
  • the processing circuit 33 is configured to execute the second control if the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the second operation.
  • the second operation is an operation in which the operator touches the contact area (second contact area) for a predetermined period (second predetermined period) without moving the contact position of the operation surface 200 with the predetermined contact area (second contact area). including.
  • the second contact area includes a second operation area 202 and a third operation area 203 on the operation surface 200.
  • the second predetermined period is shorter than the specified time. As described above, the specified time is a relatively short time, for example, 0.5 seconds.
  • the second operation corresponds to a so-called tap operation.
  • the first operation and the second operation can be easily distinguished from each other, so that the possibility of erroneous operation of the load control device 10 can be reduced.
  • the processing circuit 33 increases the operation level of the load 60.
  • the processing circuit 33 reduces the operation level of the load 60.
  • the second control is control for changing the operation level of the load, similarly to the first control (displacement control, non-displacement control).
  • the unit of change in the operation level of the load 60 is larger than that of the first control.
  • the minimum value of the change in the operation level of the load 60 is 6.
  • the unit of change in the operation level may not be 6.
  • N is an integer
  • the operation level of the load 60 is 22 levels.
  • the operation level of the load 60 is 1, 7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37, 43, 49, 55, 61, 67, 73, 79, 85, 91, 97, 103, 109, 115, 121. , 128 is selected.
  • the processing circuit 33 is configured to execute the third control if the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the third operation.
  • the third operation is an operation in which the operator touches the contact area (third contact area) for a predetermined period (third predetermined period) without moving the contact position of the operation surface 200 with the predetermined contact area (third contact area). including. In the third operation, it is not required that the contact position does not move in a strict sense, and a certain amount of movement of the contact position can be allowed in consideration of operability.
  • the third contact area includes the first operation area 201 of the operation surface 200 and the entire area of the operation surface 200 (first to third operation areas 201 to 203).
  • the processing circuit 33 determines that the operator has touched the entire area of the operation surface 200.
  • the third predetermined period is shorter than the specified time.
  • the specified time is a relatively short time, for example, 0.5 seconds.
  • the third operation corresponds to a so-called tap operation. If the third contact area is the first operation area 201 or the entire area of the operation surface 200, the processing circuit 33 switches the load 60 between the on state and the off state.
  • the processing circuit 33 sets the operation level of the load 60 to an initial value when switching the load 60 from the off state to the on state.
  • the initial value is, for example, a central value between the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the operation level.
  • the initial value may be a value corresponding to the operation level of the load 60 when the load 60 is switched from the on state to the off state.
  • the processing circuit 33 is configured to cause the display unit 25 to display the current operation level of the load 60. Thereby, the operator can grasp the operation level of the load 60 by the display unit 25.
  • the display unit 25 includes a plurality (five) of light emitting elements 251 to 255.
  • the processing circuit 33 determines the number of light emitting elements 251 to 255 to be lit according to the current level of the load 60. As the current operation level of the load 60 increases, the processing circuit 33 causes the plurality of light emitting elements 251 to 255 to move along the coordinate axis X from the first end to the second end (in the present embodiment, the first end).
  • the display unit 25 is controlled to light up in order from the first end to the second end of the panel 27.
  • the processing circuit 33 causes the plurality of light emitting elements 251 to 255 to move along the coordinate axis X from the second end to the first end (in this embodiment, as the current operation level of the load 60 decreases.
  • the display unit 25 is controlled to turn off in turn from the second end to the first end of the first panel 27.
  • the direction in which the light emitting elements 251 to 255 of the display unit 25 are arranged is the same as the direction in which the contact position is moved in the first operation. Therefore, the operator can grasp the display content of the display unit 25 and the first action in association with each other, so that the operation of changing the action level can be easily performed. More specifically, the processing circuit 33 sets the display unit 25 to any one of the first to fifth states according to the current operation level of the load 60.
  • the first state is a state in which the light emitting element 251 is turned on and the light emitting elements 252 to 255 are turned off.
  • the second state is a state in which the light emitting elements 251 and 252 are turned on and the light emitting elements 253 to 255 are turned off.
  • the third state is a state in which the light emitting elements 251 to 253 are turned on and the light emitting elements 254 and 255 are turned off.
  • the fourth state is a state in which the light emitting elements 251 to 254 are turned on and the light emitting element 255 is turned off.
  • the fifth state is a state in which all the light emitting elements 251 to 255 are lit.
  • the processing circuit 33 classifies the operation level of the load 60 into five groups corresponding to the first to fifth states.
  • the number of operation levels belonging to one group can be obtained by (UL ⁇ LL + 1) / N, where N is the number of light emitting elements. For example, if the upper limit value UL is 128, the lower limit value LL is 1, and the number N of light emitting elements is 5, the number of operation levels belonging to one group is set to 26. For example, operation levels of 1 (lower limit value) to 27 are associated with the first state, and operation levels of 28 to 53 are associated with the second state. The operation levels 54 to 79 are associated with the third state, and the operation levels 80 to 105 are associated with the fourth state. The operation levels 106 to 128 (upper limit value) are associated with the fifth state.
  • the number of operation levels belonging to one group is set to 23.
  • operation levels 14 (lower limit value) to 37 are associated with the first state
  • operation levels 38 to 60 are associated with the second state.
  • the operation levels 61 to 83 are associated with the third state
  • the operation levels 84 to 106 are associated with the fourth state.
  • the operation levels 107 to 128 are associated with the fifth state.
  • the processing circuit 33 causes the display unit 25 to display the relative value of the current operation level of the load 60 with respect to the range between the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the operation level of the load 60. Composed.
  • the processing circuit 33 causes the display unit 25 to display the absolute value of the current operation level of the load 60, the display unit 25 is in the first state even when the operation level is the lower limit value. It may not be. In this case, the operator may determine that the operation level is not the lower limit value. Therefore, the processing circuit 33 causes the display unit 25 to display the relative value of the current operation level of the load 60 with respect to the range between the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the operation level of the load 60.
  • the processing circuit 33 turns off all the five light emitting elements 251 to 255 of the display unit 25 when the load 60 is in an off state.
  • the processing circuit 33 is configured to control the notification unit 35 to notify that the predetermined event has occurred.
  • the predetermined event includes, for example, first to fourth events.
  • the first event is that the load 60 has changed from the off state to the on state.
  • the processing circuit 33 controls the notification unit 35 to generate a notification sound (for example, a “pi” sound) for the first specified number of times (for example, once).
  • the second event is that the load 60 has changed from the on state to the off state.
  • the processing circuit 33 controls the notification unit 35 to generate a notification sound (for example, a sound of “pi”) for the second specified number of times (for example, once).
  • the third event is that the operation level of the load 60 has reached the upper limit value.
  • the processing circuit 33 controls the notification unit 35 to generate a notification sound (for example, a “pi” sound) for the third specified number of times (for example, three times).
  • a notification sound for example, a “pi” sound
  • the processing circuit 33 stops the generation of the notification sound. For example, after generating the notification sound once, when the operation level is not the upper limit value, the processing circuit 33 stops generating the notification sound. This suppresses the notification that the operation level is the upper limit value from being continued even though the operation level is no longer the upper limit value.
  • the fourth event is that the operation level of the load 60 has reached the lower limit value.
  • the processing circuit 33 controls the notification unit 35 to generate a notification sound (for example, a sound of “pi”) for the fourth specified number of times (for example, three times).
  • a notification sound for example, a sound of “pi”
  • the processing circuit 33 stops the generation of the notification sound. For example, after generating the notification sound once, when the operation level is not the lower limit value, the processing circuit 33 stops generating the notification sound. This suppresses the notification that the operation level is the lower limit value from being continued even though the operation level is no longer the lower limit value.
  • the load 60 is in an off state.
  • the upper limit value of the operation level of the load 60 is 128, the lower limit value is 1, and the initial value is 64. Further, all of the light emitting elements 251 to 255 of the display unit 25 are turned off.
  • the operator may perform the third operation. That is, the operator may tap the first operation area 201 on the operation surface 200 or tap all the areas (first to third operation areas 201 to 203) on the operation surface 200 (see FIG. 6). If the control unit 30 (the processing circuit 33) determines that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the third operation when the load 60 is in the off state, the control unit 30 (control circuit 33) controls the switch unit 32 to remove the load 60 from the off state. Switch on. At this time, the operation level is set to the initial value (64). As a result, the load 60 is lit at an operation level corresponding to the initial value.
  • the operator may perform the first operation or the second operation on the operation surface 200 of the operation unit 20.
  • the minimum value of the change in the operation level is larger than that in the first control corresponding to the first operation. Therefore, when it is desired to greatly change the operation level of the load 60 (that is, when the operation level of the load 60 is to be changed stepwise), the second operation may be performed.
  • the first operation when it is desired to change the operation level of the load 60 to be small (that is, when the operation level of the load 60 is to be changed continuously), the first operation may be performed.
  • the operator may tap the second operation area 202 of the operation surface 200 until the operation level of the load 60 approaches a desired operation level (see FIG. 6).
  • the control unit 30 controls the switch unit 32 and loads 60 Is increased by 6. Therefore, every time the operator taps the second operation area 202, the operation level increases by 6.
  • the control unit 30 sets the display unit 25 to the fourth state, whereby the light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, and 254 are turned on, and the remaining light emitting elements 255. Goes off.
  • the control unit 30 sets the display unit 25 to the fifth state, whereby all the light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255 are turned on.
  • the control unit 30 determines that the third event has occurred and controls the notification unit 35 to generate the notification sound three times. Thus, the operator can grasp that the operation level of the load 60 has reached the upper limit value.
  • the operator may tap the third operation area 203 of the operation surface 200 until the operation level of the load 60 approaches a desired operation level (see FIG. 6).
  • the control unit 30 determines that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the second operation and the second contact region is the third operation region 203
  • the control unit 30 controls the switch unit 32 and loads 60 Is reduced by 6. Therefore, every time the operator taps the third operation area 203, the operation level decreases by 6.
  • the operator can swipe the operation surface 200 in the positive direction of the coordinate axis X (see FIG. 6). If the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the first operation (displacement operation) and the coordinate of the coordinate axis X of the final position is larger than the initial position, the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) sets the initial position and the final position. The operation level of the load 60 is increased according to the distance (movement distance). On the other hand, when it is desired to decrease the operation level, the operator may swipe the operation surface 200 in the negative direction of the coordinate axis X (see FIG. 6).
  • the control unit 30 sets the initial position and the final position.
  • the operation level of the load 60 is decreased according to the distance (movement distance). In the first control, since the unit of change in the operation level of the load 60 is 1, the operation level of the load 60 can be set to a desired operation level by adjusting the movement distance.
  • the operator may perform a non-displacement operation instead of the displacement operation as the first operation.
  • the operator may simply tap the second operation area 202 of the operation surface 200 until the operation level of the load 60 reaches a desired operation level (see FIG. 6). If the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) determines that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is a non-displacement operation and the first contact region is the second operation region 202, the control unit 30 controls the switch unit 32 and performs a long tap. The operation level of the load 60 is increased according to the time (first predetermined period).
  • the operator may simply tap the third operation area 203 of the operation surface 200 until the operation level of the load 60 reaches a desired operation level. If the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) determines that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is a non-displacement operation and the first contact region is the third operation region 203, the control unit 30 (control circuit 33) controls the switch unit 32 and performs a long tap.
  • the operation level of the load 60 is decreased according to the time (first predetermined period). In the first control, since the unit of change of the operation level of the load 60 is 1, the operation level of the load 60 can be set to a desired operation level by adjusting the long tap time (first predetermined period).
  • the operator may perform the third operation. That is, the operator may tap the first operation area 201 on the operation surface 200 or tap all the areas (first to third operation areas 201 to 203) on the operation surface 200 (see FIG. 6).
  • the control unit 30 determines that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the third operation when the load 60 is in the on state
  • the control unit 30 controls the switch unit 32 to change the load 60 from the on state. Switch to off state. As a result, the load 60 is turned off.
  • the control unit 30 controls the display unit 25 to turn off all the light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255.
  • control unit 30 determines that the second event has occurred, and generates a notification sound (for example, a sound of “pi”) for the second specified number of times (for example, once). As a result, the operator can grasp that the load 60 has been turned off.
  • a notification sound for example, a sound of “pi”
  • the control unit 30 executes the first control if the operation of the operator measured by the touch sensor 24 is the first operation. To do. On the other hand, if the operation of the operator measured by the touch sensor 24 is a second operation different from the first operation, the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) executes the second control.
  • the first control and the second control are both controls for changing the operation level of the load 60.
  • the unit of change in the operation level of the load 60 is larger than that of the first control. Therefore, when the operator wants to change the operation level of the load 60 relatively large, the operator may perform the second operation corresponding to the second control on the operation surface 200 instead of the first operation corresponding to the first control.
  • the shapes of the operation unit 20 and the control unit 30 are examples, and are not limited to the shapes of the above embodiment.
  • the shapes of the operation unit 20 and the control unit 30 can be changed according to the design or the like.
  • the load control device 10 includes the mounting frame 40, but the mounting frame 40 is not essential.
  • the first portion 270 and the second portion 271 are integrally formed by two-color molding.
  • the first part 270 may be joined to the second part 271 after the first part 270 and the second part 271 are formed separately.
  • part 271 may be formed with the same material (light transmissive material or an opaque material).
  • the first panel 27 includes a plurality of (seven in the above embodiment) protrusions 274a to 274g for connecting the first panel 27 and the second panel 28, but the number of protrusions is particularly limited.
  • the second panel 28 includes a plurality of (seven in the above embodiment) cavities 284a to 284g for connecting the first panel 27 and the second panel 28, but the number of cavities is not limited.
  • the second panel 28 may have one or more protrusions, and the first panel 27 may have one or more voids into which the one or more protrusions fit. That is, one of the first panel 27 and the second panel 28 may have a protrusion, and the other may have a void in which the protrusion fits. Accordingly, the first panel 27 and the second panel 28 can be coupled to each other by fitting the protrusions in the voids, and the touch sensor 24 is held between the first panel 27 and the second panel 28. Therefore, the assembling operation of the operation unit is facilitated.
  • the first panel 27 includes a plurality (five in the above embodiment) of light guides 276a to 276e, but the number of light guides is not particularly limited.
  • the light guide unit is a portion having the highest light transmittance in the first panel 27, but may be a hole penetrating the first panel 27.
  • the operation surface 200 does not necessarily include three operation areas (first to third operation areas) 201, 202, and 203, and may include one or more operation areas.
  • the first state to the fifth state of the display unit 25 are not limited to the above embodiment.
  • the first state to the fifth state may be a state in which only the corresponding light emitting element among the light emitting elements 251 to 255 is lit.
  • the display unit 25 includes five light emitting elements 251 to 255, but the number of light emitting elements is not particularly limited.
  • the display unit 25 may be configured to indicate a numerical value corresponding to the operation level of the load 60.
  • the load control device 10 may not include the display unit 25.
  • the notification unit 35 may output a sound corresponding to a predetermined event. Further, the load control device 10 may not include the notification unit 35.
  • the control unit 30 may not necessarily be configured to adjust the light output of the load 60 by phase control.
  • the control part 30 should just be able to change the light output (operation level) of the load 60 by conventionally well-known dimming control (for example, dimming control using PWM).
  • the control unit 30 may be configured to output a signal indicating the operation level.
  • the load 60 is not necessarily limited to the illumination load.
  • the load 60 may be an electric motor capable of adjusting an operation level (speed level). In short, the control unit 30 only needs to have a function of adjusting the operation level of the load 60.
  • the load control device (10) of the first aspect includes an operation unit (20) and a control unit (30).
  • the operation unit (20) includes an operation surface (200) for the operator to operate the load (60), and a touch sensor (24) for measuring the operation of the operator on the operation surface (200).
  • the controller (30) executes a first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor (24) is a first operation, and the operation measured by the touch sensor (24) is the first operation. If the second operation is different from the operation, the second control is executed.
  • the first control and the second control are both controls for changing the operation level of the load (60), and the second control is a unit of change in the operation level of the load (60). Greater than one control. According to the first aspect, the operator can easily perform the operation of adjusting the operation level of the load (60) to a desired value.
  • the load control device (10) of the second aspect can be realized by a combination with the first aspect.
  • the operation unit (20) includes a display unit (25) for displaying a display indicating the operation level of the load (60) on the operation surface (200).
  • the control unit (30) is configured to cause the display unit (25) to display a current operation level of the load (60).
  • the operator can grasp
  • the load control device (10) of the third aspect can be realized by a combination with the second aspect.
  • the control unit (30) is configured so that the current operation level of the load (60) with respect to a range between the upper limit value (UL) and the lower limit value (LL) of the operation level of the load (60).
  • the display unit (25) is configured to display a relative value. According to the third aspect, even when the upper limit value and the lower limit value are changed, the operation level can be appropriately displayed by the display unit (25).
  • the load control device (10) of the fourth aspect can be realized by a combination with the second or third aspect.
  • the first operation is an operation in which the operator moves a contact position with the operation surface (200) along a coordinate axis (X) set along the operation surface (200).
  • the display unit (25) includes a plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255) arranged along the coordinate axis (X).
  • the control unit (30) changes the operation level of the load (60) according to the distance between the position before the movement of the contact position on the coordinate axis (X) and the position after the movement.
  • the control unit (30) causes the plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255) to move along the coordinate axis (X) of the operation surface (200) as the current operation level of the load (60) increases.
  • the display unit (25) is configured to be lit in order from the first end toward the second end.
  • the controller (30) causes the plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255) to move along the coordinate axis (X) of the operation surface (200) as the current operation level of the load (60) decreases.
  • the display unit (25) is configured to be turned off in order from the second end toward the first end. According to the fourth aspect, since the operator can grasp the display content of the display unit (25) and the first action in association with each other, it is easy to perform the operation of changing the action level.
  • the load control device (10) of the fifth aspect can be realized by a combination with the first aspect.
  • the first operation is an operation in which the operator moves a contact position with the operation surface (200) along a coordinate axis (X) set along the operation surface (200). including.
  • the operation level of the load (60) can be changed by an intuitive operation.
  • the load control device (10) of the sixth aspect can be realized by a combination with the fifth aspect.
  • the control unit (30) changes the operation level of the load (60) according to the distance between the position before the movement of the contact position and the position after the movement. Configured to let According to the sixth aspect, the operation level of the load (60) can be easily adjusted.
  • the load control device (10) of the seventh aspect can be realized by a combination with the fifth or sixth aspect.
  • the second operation is performed in the contact area (202, 203) for a predetermined period without moving the contact position of the operation surface (200) with the contact area (202, 203). Includes touching action.
  • the possibility of erroneous operation of the load control device (10) can be reduced.
  • the operation section (20) includes a plate-shaped main body section (22) that houses the touch sensor (24).
  • the main body (22) has a first panel (27) and a second panel (28).
  • the first panel (27) has a first surface (27a) and a second surface (27b) in the thickness direction, and has the operation surface (200) on the first surface (27a).
  • the second panel (28) holds the touch sensor (24) between the second panel (28) and the second surface (27b) of the first panel (27).
  • One of the first panel (27) and the second panel (28) has protrusions (274a to 274g), and the other has a space (284a to 284g) into which the protrusions (274a to 274g) fit.
  • the first panel (27) and the second panel (28) are coupled to each other by fitting the protrusions (274a to 274g) into the spaces (284a to 284g). According to the 8th aspect, the assembly operation of the operation part (20) becomes easy.
  • the load control device (10) of the ninth aspect can be realized by a combination with the eighth aspect.
  • the operation unit (20) includes a display unit (25) for displaying a display indicating an operation level of the load (60) on the operation surface (200).
  • the control unit (30) is configured to cause the display unit (25) to display a current operation level of the load (60). According to the 9th aspect, the operator can grasp
  • the load control device (10) of the tenth aspect can be realized by a combination with the ninth aspect.
  • the control unit (30) is configured to provide a current operation level of the load (60) with respect to a range between an upper limit value (UL) and a lower limit value (LL) of the operation level of the load (60).
  • the display unit (25) is configured to display a relative value. According to the tenth aspect, even when the upper limit value and the lower limit value are changed, the operation level can be appropriately displayed by the display unit (25).
  • the load control device (10) of the eleventh aspect can be realized by a combination with the ninth or tenth aspect.
  • the display section (25) has a plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255), and the plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255) are arranged on the second surface of the first panel (27). (27b) so as to be opposed to the main body (22).
  • the first panel (27) includes a plurality of light guides (276a to 276e) that transmit light from the plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255), respectively.
  • the operation level of the load (60) can be displayed on the operation surface (200).
  • the load control device (10) of the twelfth aspect can be realized by a combination with the eleventh aspect.
  • the first panel (27) includes a first portion (270) formed of a light transmissive material and having the first surface (27a), and an opaque material formed of the second surface (270). A second portion (271) having 27b).
  • the plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255) of the display unit (25) housed in the main body (22) are not easily seen from the first surface (27a) side, and the light emitting elements ( The first panel (27) can easily transmit light from 251 to 255).
  • the load control device (10) of the thirteenth aspect can be realized by a combination with the twelfth aspect.
  • the first part (270) and the second part (271) are integrally formed by two-color molding.
  • Each of the plurality of light guides (276a to 276e) has the highest light transmittance in the first panel (27). According to the thirteenth aspect, the appearance of the operation unit (20) is improved.
  • the load control device (10) of the fourteenth aspect can be realized by a combination with the thirteenth aspect.
  • each of the plurality of light guide portions (276a to 276e) does not penetrate the second portion (271) formed in the second surface (27b) of the first panel (27). This is a portion between the bottom surface of the hole (275a to 275e) and the first surface (27a).
  • the appearance of the operation unit (20) is further improved.

Abstract

The present disclosure addresses the problem of providing a load control device whereby an operator can easily perform an operation of adjusting a load operation level to a desired value. A load control device (10) has an operation unit (20) and a control unit (30). The operation unit (20) has an operation surface (200) for an operator to operate a load (60), and a touch sensor (24) that measures an operation on the operation surface (200), said operation being to be performed by the operator. The control unit (30) executes a first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor (24) is a first operation, and executes a second control if the operation measured by the touch sensor (24) is a second operation that is different from the first operation. The first control and the second control are controls for changing the operation level of the load (60). The second control has a larger unit for changing the operation level of the load (60) than the first control.

Description

負荷制御装置Load control device
 本開示は、一般に負荷制御装置(Load Control Device)に関し、より詳細には負荷の動作レベルを調節する負荷制御装置に関する。 The present disclosure relates generally to a load control device (Load Control Device), and more particularly to a load control device that adjusts the operation level of a load.
 特許文献1は、操作ユニット及びスイッチ本体を備えるスイッチ装置を開示する。操作ユニットは、上下に並ぶ3つの操作領域(上操作領域、中操作領域、下操作領域)を有するタッチセンサ部を備える。制御部は、外部電源から照明負荷への給電を入切するスイッチ素子を、タッチセンサ部の検知結果に対応してオン・オフする。特に、中操作領域がタッチ操作されると、制御部は、スイッチ素子をオン(又はオフ)にすることによって照明負荷を点灯(又は消灯)する。制御部は、照明負荷の点灯中に上操作領域がタッチ操作されると、スイッチ素子を位相制御して照明負荷の調光レベルを高くする。制御部は、照明負荷の点灯中に下操作領域がタッチ操作されると、スイッチ素子を位相制御して照明負荷の調光レベルを低くする。 Patent Document 1 discloses a switch device including an operation unit and a switch body. The operation unit includes a touch sensor unit having three operation areas (upper operation area, middle operation area, and lower operation area) arranged vertically. The control unit turns on / off the switch element that turns on / off the power supply from the external power source to the illumination load in accordance with the detection result of the touch sensor unit. In particular, when the middle operation area is touched, the control unit turns on (or turns off) the lighting load by turning on (or turning off) the switch element. When the upper operation area is touch-operated while the lighting load is lit, the control unit controls the phase of the switch element to increase the dimming level of the lighting load. When the lower operation area is touch-operated while the lighting load is lit, the control unit controls the phase of the switch element to lower the dimming level of the lighting load.
 特許文献1のスイッチ装置(負荷制御装置)では、上操作領域又は下操作領域をタッチ操作することで、照明負荷の調光レベル(負荷の動作レベル)を変更できる。しかしながら、特許文献1では、上操作領域又は下操作領域をタッチ操作された際、制御部は、位相角を1段階だけ変化させる。そのため、負荷の動作レベルを所望の値に調節するためには、上操作領域又は下操作領域のタッチ操作を何回も行わなければならない可能性がある。 In the switch device (load control device) of Patent Document 1, the dimming level (load operation level) of the illumination load can be changed by touching the upper operation region or the lower operation region. However, in Patent Document 1, when a touch operation is performed on the upper operation region or the lower operation region, the control unit changes the phase angle by one step. Therefore, in order to adjust the operation level of the load to a desired value, there is a possibility that the touch operation in the upper operation area or the lower operation area must be performed many times.
 本開示の課題は、負荷の動作レベルを所望の値に調節する作業を操作者が容易に行える負荷制御装置を提供することである。 An object of the present disclosure is to provide a load control device that allows an operator to easily perform an operation of adjusting a load operation level to a desired value.
特開2015-187920号公報Japanese Patent Laying-Open No. 2015-187920
 本開示に係る一態様の負荷制御装置は、操作部と、制御部と、を有する。前記操作部は、操作者が負荷を操作するための操作面、及び、前記操作面上の前記操作者の動作を測定するタッチセンサを有する。前記制御部は、前記タッチセンサで測定された前記動作が第1動作であれば第1制御を実行し、前記タッチセンサで測定された前記動作が前記第1動作と異なる第2動作であれば第2制御を実行するように構成される。前記第1制御及び前記第2制御は、いずれも前記負荷の動作レベルを変更する制御である。前記第2制御は、前記負荷の動作レベルの変化の単位が、前記第1制御より大きい。 The load control device according to an aspect of the present disclosure includes an operation unit and a control unit. The operation unit includes an operation surface for an operator to operate a load, and a touch sensor that measures the operation of the operator on the operation surface. The control unit executes the first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor is a first operation, and if the operation measured by the touch sensor is a second operation different from the first operation. The second control is configured to be executed. The first control and the second control are both controls for changing the operation level of the load. In the second control, the unit of change in the operation level of the load is larger than that of the first control.
図1は、本開示に係る一実施形態の負荷制御装置の回路構成の概略図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit configuration of a load control device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. 図2は、上記負荷制御装置の斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the load control device. 図3は、上記負荷制御装置の分解斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view of the load control device. 図4は、上記負荷制御装置の操作部の前方分解斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a front exploded perspective view of the operation unit of the load control device. 図5は、上記操作部の後方分解斜視図である。FIG. 5 is a rear exploded perspective view of the operation unit. 図6は、上記操作部の前面図である。FIG. 6 is a front view of the operation unit. 図7は、上記操作部の後面図である。FIG. 7 is a rear view of the operation unit. 図8は、図6のA-A線断面図である。8 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA in FIG.
1.実施形態
1.1 構成
 図1は、本実施形態の負荷制御装置(負荷制御スイッチ)10の回路構成の概略図である。負荷制御装置10は、交流電源50からの電力により負荷60を制御する。特に、負荷制御装置10は、負荷60の動作レベルを調節する機能を有する。本実施形態では、交流電源50は、商用交流電源(例えば、単相100〔V〕、60〔Hz〕)である。負荷60は、照明負荷であり、例えば、複数の発光ダイオード(LED)素子と複数のLED素子を点灯させる電源回路とを備える。本実施形態では、負荷60の動作レベルは、負荷60の光出力(明るさ)に対応する調光レベルである。
1. Embodiment 1.1 Configuration FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a circuit configuration of a load control device (load control switch) 10 of the present embodiment. The load control device 10 controls the load 60 with electric power from the AC power supply 50. In particular, the load control device 10 has a function of adjusting the operation level of the load 60. In the present embodiment, the AC power supply 50 is a commercial AC power supply (for example, single-phase 100 [V], 60 [Hz]). The load 60 is an illumination load, and includes, for example, a plurality of light emitting diode (LED) elements and a power supply circuit that turns on the plurality of LED elements. In the present embodiment, the operation level of the load 60 is a dimming level corresponding to the light output (brightness) of the load 60.
 負荷制御装置10は、図2及び図3に示すように、操作部20と、制御部30と、取付枠40と、を備える。 As shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the load control device 10 includes an operation unit 20, a control unit 30, and an attachment frame 40.
 取付枠40は、負荷制御装置10を造営材(例えば建物の壁)に設置するために用いられる。取付枠40は、図3に示すように、矩形の開口41を有する矩形の枠状である。取付枠40は、互いに平行する一対の長尺状の側片42,42と、一対の側片42,42の端部同士を連結する一対の取付片43,43と、を備える。一対の側片42,42のそれぞれは、その長さ方向の中央部に、当該長さ方向に並ぶ一対の取付孔420,420を有する。取付孔420は、制御部30を取付枠40に取り付けるために用いられる。取付枠40は、一対の取付片43,43を用いて、造営材に固定される。よって、取付枠40により、負荷制御装置10を造営材に設置できる。 The mounting frame 40 is used for installing the load control device 10 on a construction material (for example, a wall of a building). As shown in FIG. 3, the attachment frame 40 has a rectangular frame shape having a rectangular opening 41. The attachment frame 40 includes a pair of long side pieces 42 and 42 that are parallel to each other, and a pair of attachment pieces 43 and 43 that connect the ends of the pair of side pieces 42 and 42. Each of the pair of side pieces 42, 42 has a pair of mounting holes 420, 420 arranged in the length direction at the center in the length direction. The attachment hole 420 is used for attaching the control unit 30 to the attachment frame 40. The attachment frame 40 is fixed to the construction material using a pair of attachment pieces 43, 43. Therefore, the load control device 10 can be installed on the construction material by the mounting frame 40.
 操作部20は、図4及び図5に示すように、回路ブロック21と、回路ブロック21を収容する本体部22と、を有する。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the operation unit 20 includes a circuit block 21 and a main body 22 that accommodates the circuit block 21.
 回路ブロック21は、基板23を有する。基板23は、矩形のプリント配線板である。基板23は、長さ方向(図4の上下方向)に直交する幅方向の両側に突片230,230を有する。突片230,230は、基板23の幅方向において一直線上に並んでいない。また、基板23は、突片230,230をそれぞれ厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔231,231を有する。 The circuit block 21 has a substrate 23. The substrate 23 is a rectangular printed wiring board. The board | substrate 23 has the protrusions 230 and 230 on both sides of the width direction orthogonal to a length direction (up-down direction of FIG. 4). The projecting pieces 230 are not aligned on a straight line in the width direction of the substrate 23. The substrate 23 has through holes 231 and 231 that penetrate the protrusions 230 and 230 in the thickness direction, respectively.
 回路ブロック21は、タッチセンサ24と、表示部25とを有する(図1参照)。タッチセンサ24は、操作部20に設定される操作面200(図2参照)上の操作者の動作を測定(検出)するために用いられる。タッチセンサ24は、操作面200において操作者が触れた位置を検出して出力する。タッチセンサ24は、基板23の厚み方向の第1面(本実施形態では前面)に実装される。ただし、図4では、タッチセンサ24は省略されている。タッチセンサ24は、従来周知のタッチセンサであってよいから、その詳細な説明は省略する。表示部25は、負荷60の動作レベルを示す表示を操作面200に表示するために用いられる。表示部25は、複数(本実施形態では5個)の発光素子251,252,253,254,255を備える。5個の発光素子251,252,253,254,255は、例えば、発光ダイオードである。5個の発光素子251,252,253,254,255は、図4に示すように、基板23の厚み方向の第1面(本実施形態では前面)に実装される。特に、5個の発光素子251,252,253,254,255は、基板23の幅方向の中央部に長さ方向に沿って一直線上に並ぶ様に配置される。また、5個の発光素子251,252,253,254,255は、基板23の長さ方向の一端(図4の下端)から他端(図4の上端)に向かってこの順番で並んでいる。 The circuit block 21 includes a touch sensor 24 and a display unit 25 (see FIG. 1). The touch sensor 24 is used to measure (detect) the operation of the operator on the operation surface 200 (see FIG. 2) set in the operation unit 20. The touch sensor 24 detects and outputs a position touched by the operator on the operation surface 200. The touch sensor 24 is mounted on the first surface in the thickness direction of the substrate 23 (front surface in the present embodiment). However, in FIG. 4, the touch sensor 24 is omitted. Since the touch sensor 24 may be a conventionally known touch sensor, its detailed description is omitted. The display unit 25 is used to display a display indicating the operation level of the load 60 on the operation surface 200. The display unit 25 includes a plurality (five in the present embodiment) of light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255. The five light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255 are, for example, light emitting diodes. As shown in FIG. 4, the five light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255 are mounted on the first surface (front surface in the present embodiment) in the thickness direction of the substrate 23. In particular, the five light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255 are arranged at the central portion in the width direction of the substrate 23 so as to be aligned in a straight line along the length direction. The five light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255 are arranged in this order from one end (the lower end in FIG. 4) to the other end (the upper end in FIG. 4) of the substrate 23 in the length direction. .
 回路ブロック21は、コネクタ26を有する(図4及び図5参照)。コネクタ26は、操作部20と制御部30とを電気的に接続するために用いられる。より詳細には、コネクタ26は、タッチセンサ24からの出力信号を制御部30に伝送するために用いられる。また、コネクタ26は、制御部30からの制御信号を表示部25に伝送するために用いられる。また、コネクタ26は、制御部30から操作部20に給電するためにも用いられる。コネクタ26は、図5に示すように、基板23の厚み方向の第2面(本実施形態では後面)に実装されている。 The circuit block 21 has a connector 26 (see FIGS. 4 and 5). The connector 26 is used to electrically connect the operation unit 20 and the control unit 30. More specifically, the connector 26 is used to transmit an output signal from the touch sensor 24 to the control unit 30. The connector 26 is used for transmitting a control signal from the control unit 30 to the display unit 25. The connector 26 is also used for supplying power from the control unit 30 to the operation unit 20. As shown in FIG. 5, the connector 26 is mounted on the second surface in the thickness direction of the substrate 23 (the rear surface in the present embodiment).
 本体部22は、図4~図7に示すように、板状である。より詳細には、本体部22は、矩形の板状である。本体部22は、第1パネル27と、第2パネル28とを備える。 The main body 22 has a plate shape as shown in FIGS. More specifically, the main body 22 has a rectangular plate shape. The main body 22 includes a first panel 27 and a second panel 28.
 第1パネル27は、図4及び図6に示すように、矩形の板状である。第1パネル27は、厚み方向の第1面(本実施形態では前面)27a及び第2面(本実施形態では後面)27bを有する。操作部20では、図6に示すように、第1面27aに操作面200が設けられる。第1パネル27は、第1部位270と、第2部位271と、を有する。第1部位270及び第2部位271は同じ外形形状の矩形の板状である。第1部位270及び第2部位271は、図8に示すように、互いの厚み方向が一致するように重なっている。ここで、第1面27aは第1部位270において第2部位271とは反対側の面(図8の左面)であり、第2面27bは第2部位271において第1部位270とは反対側の面(図8の右面)である。また、第1部位270は光透過性材料により形成され、第2部位271は不透明な材料により形成される。例えば、第1部位270と第2部位271とはアクリル樹脂で形成されてもよいが、第2部位271に用いるアクリル樹脂には不透明になる程度に顔料が混入される。このように、第1パネル27は、光透過性材料により形成され第1面27aを有する第1部位270と、不透明な材料により形成され第2面27bを有する第2部位271と、を有する。これによって、本体部22に収納された表示部25の複数の発光素子251~255自体を第1面27a側から見え難くするとともに、発光素子251~255からの光を第1パネル27が透過しやすくなる。また、本実施形態では、第1部位270と第2部位271とは2色成形により一体に形成される。そのため、第1部位270と第2部位271とを別々に形成した後に第1部位270を第2部位271に接合する場合に比べて、第1パネル27の製造コストを低減できる。また、第1部位270と第2部位271とが一体的に見えるため第1パネル27の外観が良くなる。 The first panel 27 has a rectangular plate shape as shown in FIGS. The first panel 27 has a first surface (front surface in the present embodiment) 27a and a second surface (rear surface in the present embodiment) 27b in the thickness direction. In the operation unit 20, as shown in FIG. 6, an operation surface 200 is provided on the first surface 27a. The first panel 27 has a first part 270 and a second part 271. The 1st site | part 270 and the 2nd site | part 271 are rectangular plate shape of the same external shape. As shown in FIG. 8, the first portion 270 and the second portion 271 overlap each other so that their thickness directions coincide with each other. Here, the first surface 27a is a surface opposite to the second portion 271 in the first portion 270 (the left surface in FIG. 8), and the second surface 27b is opposite to the first portion 270 in the second portion 271. It is a surface (right surface of FIG. 8). The first portion 270 is formed of a light transmissive material, and the second portion 271 is formed of an opaque material. For example, the first part 270 and the second part 271 may be formed of an acrylic resin, but the acrylic resin used for the second part 271 is mixed with a pigment so as to be opaque. As described above, the first panel 27 includes the first portion 270 formed of a light transmissive material and having the first surface 27a, and the second portion 271 formed of an opaque material and having the second surface 27b. As a result, the plurality of light emitting elements 251 to 255 themselves of the display unit 25 housed in the main body 22 are not easily seen from the first surface 27a side, and the light from the light emitting elements 251 to 255 is transmitted through the first panel 27. It becomes easy. In the present embodiment, the first portion 270 and the second portion 271 are integrally formed by two-color molding. Therefore, the manufacturing cost of the first panel 27 can be reduced as compared with the case where the first part 270 and the second part 271 are separately formed and then the first part 270 is joined to the second part 271. Moreover, since the 1st site | part 270 and the 2nd site | part 271 are seen integrally, the external appearance of the 1st panel 27 becomes good.
 第1パネル27は、図5に示すように、周壁部272を有する。周壁部272は、基板23を囲うように第2面27bの外周部分に形成される。周壁部272は、基板23の一対の突片230,230に対応する部位に、切欠部273,273を有する。 The first panel 27 has a peripheral wall portion 272 as shown in FIG. The peripheral wall portion 272 is formed on the outer peripheral portion of the second surface 27 b so as to surround the substrate 23. The peripheral wall portion 272 has cutout portions 273 and 273 at portions corresponding to the pair of projecting pieces 230 and 230 of the substrate 23.
 第1パネル27は、図5に示すように、第1パネル27と第2パネル28とを結合するための複数(本実施形態では7個)の突起274a~274gを有する。7個の突起274a~274gは、それぞれ、第2面27bから第2パネル28側に突出する突出片2741と、突出片2741の先端から外側に突出する係止片2742とを備える。突起274a,274b,274cは、第1パネル27の第2面27bの幅方向の第1端(図5の右端)に長さ方向に沿って並んでいる。突起274d,274e,274fは、第1パネル27の第2面27bの幅方向の第2端(図5の左端)に長さ方向に沿って並んでいる。突起274gは、第1パネル27の第2面27bの長さ方向の一端(図5の上端)に設けられている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the first panel 27 has a plurality (seven in this embodiment) of protrusions 274a to 274g for connecting the first panel 27 and the second panel 28. Each of the seven protrusions 274a to 274g includes a protruding piece 2741 protruding from the second surface 27b toward the second panel 28, and a locking piece 2742 protruding outward from the tip of the protruding piece 2741. The protrusions 274a, 274b, 274c are arranged along the length direction at the first end (the right end in FIG. 5) in the width direction of the second surface 27b of the first panel 27. The protrusions 274d, 274e, and 274f are arranged along the length direction at the second end (left end in FIG. 5) in the width direction of the second surface 27b of the first panel 27. The protrusion 274g is provided at one end in the length direction of the second surface 27b of the first panel 27 (the upper end in FIG. 5).
 第1パネル27において、周壁部272と、複数の突起274a~274gとは、第2部位271と同じ材料により第2部位271と一体に形成される。 In the first panel 27, the peripheral wall portion 272 and the plurality of protrusions 274a to 274g are integrally formed with the second portion 271 by the same material as the second portion 271.
 第1パネル27は、図5に示すように、複数(本実施形態では5個)の穴275a~275eを有する。5個の穴275a~275eは、第2面27bにおいて、表示部25の5個の発光素子251~255とそれぞれ対向する(対応する)位置に形成される。5個の穴275a~275eは、第1パネル27の長さ方向の第1端(図5の下端)から第2端(図5の上端)に向かって、この順番に並んでいる。各穴275a~275eは、図8に示すように、第2部位271を貫通していない。穴275a~275eの各々の深さは、第2部位271における穴275a~275eの底部が発光素子251~255からの光を透過できるように設定される。第1パネル27では、複数の穴275a~275eの底面と第1面27aとの間の部位が複数の発光素子251~255からの光をそれぞれ透過させる複数(本実施形態では5個)の導光部276a~276eとなる。これによって、負荷60の動作レベルを操作面200に表示できる。導光部276a~276eは、第1パネル27において最も光透過性が高い部位である。発光素子251~255が導光部276a~276eで覆われるから、第1パネル27の第1面27a側から発光素子251~255自体が見え難くなる。そのため、操作部20の外観が良くなる。特に、5個の導光部276a~276eは、5個の発光素子251~255からの光をそれぞれ透過させる。各穴275a~275eは、図8に示すように、不透明な材料で形成された第2部位271を貫通していないため、第1パネル27の第1面27a側から発光素子251~255自体がより見え難くなる。そのため、操作部20の外観がさらに良くなる。 As shown in FIG. 5, the first panel 27 has a plurality of (in this embodiment, five) holes 275a to 275e. The five holes 275a to 275e are formed on the second surface 27b at positions facing (corresponding to) the five light emitting elements 251 to 255 of the display unit 25, respectively. The five holes 275a to 275e are arranged in this order from the first end (the lower end in FIG. 5) in the length direction of the first panel 27 to the second end (the upper end in FIG. 5). Each of the holes 275a to 275e does not penetrate the second portion 271 as shown in FIG. The depth of each of the holes 275a to 275e is set so that the bottoms of the holes 275a to 275e in the second portion 271 can transmit light from the light emitting elements 251 to 255. In the first panel 27, a plurality (five in this embodiment) of light guides that transmit light from the plurality of light emitting elements 251 to 255 at portions between the bottom surfaces of the plurality of holes 275a to 275e and the first surface 27a, respectively. The light portions 276a to 276e are formed. Thereby, the operation level of the load 60 can be displayed on the operation surface 200. The light guide portions 276a to 276e are portions having the highest light transmittance in the first panel 27. Since the light emitting elements 251 to 255 are covered with the light guide portions 276a to 276e, the light emitting elements 251 to 255 themselves are difficult to see from the first surface 27a side of the first panel 27. Therefore, the appearance of the operation unit 20 is improved. In particular, the five light guides 276a to 276e transmit light from the five light emitting elements 251 to 255, respectively. As shown in FIG. 8, each of the holes 275a to 275e does not penetrate the second portion 271 formed of an opaque material, so that the light emitting elements 251 to 255 themselves are formed from the first surface 27a side of the first panel 27. It becomes harder to see. Therefore, the appearance of the operation unit 20 is further improved.
 第2パネル28は、図8に示すように、第1パネル27の第2面27bとの間でタッチセンサ24(回路ブロック21)を保持するために用いられる。第2パネル28は、図4及び図5に示すように、板部280と、側壁部281と、を有する。板部280は、矩形の板状である。板部280は、厚み方向の第1面(本実施形態では前面)280a及び第2面(本実施形態では後面)280bを有する。側壁部281は、板部280を囲うように形成される。板部280の第1面280aと側壁部281とで囲まれる空間に回路ブロック21が収容される。 The second panel 28 is used to hold the touch sensor 24 (circuit block 21) between the second panel 27 and the second surface 27b of the first panel 27, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second panel 28 includes a plate part 280 and a side wall part 281. The plate part 280 has a rectangular plate shape. The plate portion 280 has a first surface (front surface in the present embodiment) 280a and a second surface (rear surface in the present embodiment) 280b in the thickness direction. The side wall part 281 is formed so as to surround the plate part 280. The circuit block 21 is accommodated in a space surrounded by the first surface 280 a of the plate part 280 and the side wall part 281.
 第2パネル28は、図4に示すように、一対の位置決め突起282,282を有する。一対の位置決め突起282,282は、基板23(回路ブロック21)を第2パネル28(本体部22)に対して位置決めするために用いられる。一対の位置決め突起282,282は、板部280の第1面280aにおいて、基板23の一対の貫通孔231と対応する場所に形成される。各位置決め突起282の先端部分は先細り形状(本実施形態では四角錘状)である。そのため、位置決め突起282を貫通孔231に挿入しやすい。ただし、位置決め突起282の貫通孔231への挿入量が増えるほど、貫通孔231において位置決め突起282が占める空間が増える。そのため、一対の位置決め突起282,282が一対の貫通孔231,231に挿入されることで、基板23を第2パネル28に対して位置決めできる。 The second panel 28 has a pair of positioning protrusions 282 and 282 as shown in FIG. The pair of positioning protrusions 282 and 282 are used to position the substrate 23 (circuit block 21) with respect to the second panel 28 (main body portion 22). The pair of positioning protrusions 282 and 282 are formed on the first surface 280 a of the plate portion 280 at locations corresponding to the pair of through holes 231 of the substrate 23. The distal end portion of each positioning projection 282 has a tapered shape (in this embodiment, a quadrangular pyramid shape). Therefore, it is easy to insert the positioning protrusion 282 into the through hole 231. However, as the insertion amount of the positioning protrusion 282 into the through hole 231 increases, the space occupied by the positioning protrusion 282 in the through hole 231 increases. Therefore, the substrate 23 can be positioned with respect to the second panel 28 by inserting the pair of positioning protrusions 282 and 282 into the pair of through holes 231 and 231.
 第2パネル28は、図4及び図5に示すように、挿通孔283を有する。挿通孔283は、回路ブロック21のコネクタ26を露出させるために設けられる。挿通孔283は、板部280においてコネクタ26に対応する場所に、板部280をその厚み方向に貫通するように形成される。また、第2パネル28は、図4及び図5に示すように、第1パネル27と第2パネル28とを結合するための複数(本実施形態では7個)の空所284a~284gを有する。複数の空所284a~284gのそれぞれは、複数の突起274a~274gのうちの対応する突起が嵌るように形成される。7個の空所284a~284gは、板部280において7個の突起274a~274gに対応する場所に形成され、板部280をその厚み方向に貫通する貫通孔である。7個の突起274a~274gを、板部280の第1面280a側から7個の空所284a~284gにそれぞれ挿入すると、7個の突起274a~274gの係止片2742が7個の空所284a~284gを通り抜ける。これにより、図7に示すように、7個の突起274a~274gの係止片2742が板部280の第2面280bにおける7個の空所284a~284gの縁に当たる。このようにして突起274a~274gが空所284a~284gに嵌ることで第1パネル27と第2パネル28とが互いに結合される。 The second panel 28 has an insertion hole 283 as shown in FIGS. The insertion hole 283 is provided to expose the connector 26 of the circuit block 21. The insertion hole 283 is formed at a location corresponding to the connector 26 in the plate portion 280 so as to penetrate the plate portion 280 in the thickness direction. Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the second panel 28 has a plurality of (seven in this embodiment) cavities 284 a to 284 g for connecting the first panel 27 and the second panel 28. . Each of the plurality of cavities 284a to 284g is formed so that a corresponding protrusion among the plurality of protrusions 274a to 274g is fitted. The seven voids 284a to 284g are through holes that are formed in the plate portion 280 at locations corresponding to the seven protrusions 274a to 274g and penetrate the plate portion 280 in the thickness direction. When the seven protrusions 274a to 274g are inserted into the seven cavities 284a to 284g from the first surface 280a side of the plate portion 280, respectively, the locking pieces 2742 of the seven protrusions 274a to 274g become the seven cavities Pass through 284a-284g. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, the locking pieces 2742 of the seven protrusions 274a to 274g hit the edges of the seven cavities 284a to 284g on the second surface 280b of the plate portion 280. In this way, the projections 274a to 274g are fitted into the voids 284a to 284g, so that the first panel 27 and the second panel 28 are coupled to each other.
 第2パネル28は、図5及び図7に示すように、一対の取付片285,285を有する。一対の取付片285,285は、操作部20を制御部30に取り付けるために用いられる。一対の取付片285,285は、それぞれ、第2面280bから制御部30側に突出する脚片2851と、脚片2851の先端から内側に突出する突部2852とを備える。また、第2パネル28は、図4に示すように、複数(本実施形態では13個)の押圧部286を備える。複数の押圧部286は、回路ブロック21が本体部22に収容された際に、回路ブロック21の基板23を第1パネル27側に押圧するために設けられる。これにより、回路ブロック21が本体部22に収容された状態で、回路ブロック21が本体部22の厚み方向においてがたつくことが防止される。 The 2nd panel 28 has a pair of attachment pieces 285,285 as shown in FIG.5 and FIG.7. The pair of attachment pieces 285 and 285 are used for attaching the operation unit 20 to the control unit 30. Each of the pair of attachment pieces 285 and 285 includes a leg piece 2851 that protrudes from the second surface 280b toward the control unit 30 and a protrusion 2852 that protrudes inward from the tip of the leg piece 2851. Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the second panel 28 includes a plurality of (13 in this embodiment) pressing portions 286. The plurality of pressing portions 286 are provided to press the substrate 23 of the circuit block 21 toward the first panel 27 when the circuit block 21 is accommodated in the main body portion 22. This prevents the circuit block 21 from rattling in the thickness direction of the main body 22 in a state where the circuit block 21 is accommodated in the main body 22.
 第2パネル28において、板部280と、側壁部281と、一対の位置決め突起282,282と、一対の取付片285,285と、複数の押圧部286とは、同じ材料により一体に形成される。 In the second panel 28, the plate portion 280, the side wall portion 281, the pair of positioning projections 282, 282, the pair of attachment pieces 285, 285, and the plurality of pressing portions 286 are integrally formed of the same material. .
 操作部20では、回路ブロック21は次のようにして本体部22に収容される。まず、回路ブロック21は、基板23の第2面を第2パネル28の第1面280aに対向させて、第2パネル28の第1面280aに載せられる。このとき、コネクタ26は挿通孔283に挿入され、一対の位置決め突起282,282も一対の突片230,230の貫通孔231,231にそれぞれ挿入される。この後に、第1パネル27をその第2面27bが回路ブロック21の基板23の第1面に対向するように配置する。そして、第1パネル27の7個の突起274a~274gを第2パネル28の7個の空所284a~284gにそれぞれ嵌め込む。これによって、第1パネル27と第2パネル28とが互いに結合され、図8に示すように、第1パネル27と第2パネル28との間で回路ブロック21が保持される。したがって、操作部20の組み立て作業が容易に行える。 In the operation unit 20, the circuit block 21 is accommodated in the main body unit 22 as follows. First, the circuit block 21 is placed on the first surface 280 a of the second panel 28 with the second surface of the substrate 23 facing the first surface 280 a of the second panel 28. At this time, the connector 26 is inserted into the insertion hole 283, and the pair of positioning protrusions 282 and 282 are also inserted into the through holes 231 and 231 of the pair of protrusions 230 and 230, respectively. Thereafter, the first panel 27 is disposed so that the second surface 27 b faces the first surface of the substrate 23 of the circuit block 21. Then, the seven protrusions 274a to 274g of the first panel 27 are fitted into the seven cavities 284a to 284g of the second panel 28, respectively. As a result, the first panel 27 and the second panel 28 are coupled to each other, and the circuit block 21 is held between the first panel 27 and the second panel 28 as shown in FIG. Therefore, the assembly operation of the operation unit 20 can be easily performed.
 制御部30は、図1に示すように、一対の入力端子31,31と、スイッチ部32と、処理回路33と、入力部34と、報知部35と、を備える。また、制御部30は、図2及び図3に示すように、筐体36を備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, the control unit 30 includes a pair of input terminals 31, 31, a switch unit 32, a processing circuit 33, an input unit 34, and a notification unit 35. Moreover, the control part 30 is provided with the housing | casing 36, as shown in FIG.2 and FIG.3.
 筐体36は、一対の入力端子31,31と、スイッチ部32と、処理回路33と、入力部34と、報知部35と、を収容する。筐体36は、矩形の箱状である。筐体36は、図3に示すように、挿通孔360を有する。挿通孔360は、操作部20のコネクタ26を筐体36内に挿入するための孔である。挿通孔360は、操作部20と対向する面(以下、前面という)において、コネクタ26と対応する場所に設けられる。また、筐体36は、図3に示すように、一対の凹部361,361を有する。一対の凹部361,361は、操作部20を制御部30に取り付けるために用いられる。各凹部361は、取付片285の突部2852が嵌る係止穴362を有する。そのため、操作部20の一対の取付片285の突部2852が一対の凹部361,361の係止穴362に嵌ることで、操作部20が制御部30の前面に取り付けられる。また、筐体36は、2組の一対の取付爪363,363を有する。2組の一対の取付爪363,363は、制御部30を取付枠40に取り付けるために用いられる。2組の一対の取付爪363,363は、筐体36の両側面に設けられる。図2に示すように、制御部30を取付枠40の開口41に挿入し、2組の一対の取付爪363,363を取付枠40の一対の側片42,42の一対の取付孔420,420に嵌めることで、制御部30が取付枠40に取り付けられる。また、筐体36は、前面に、複数(本実施形態では4個)の操作片364を有する。複数の操作片364は、筐体36に収容された入力部34を操作するために用いられる。 The housing 36 accommodates a pair of input terminals 31, 31, a switch unit 32, a processing circuit 33, an input unit 34, and a notification unit 35. The housing 36 has a rectangular box shape. As shown in FIG. 3, the housing 36 has an insertion hole 360. The insertion hole 360 is a hole for inserting the connector 26 of the operation unit 20 into the housing 36. The insertion hole 360 is provided at a location corresponding to the connector 26 on a surface facing the operation unit 20 (hereinafter referred to as a front surface). Moreover, the housing | casing 36 has a pair of recessed part 361,361, as shown in FIG. The pair of recesses 361 and 361 are used for attaching the operation unit 20 to the control unit 30. Each recess 361 has a locking hole 362 into which the protrusion 2852 of the mounting piece 285 is fitted. Therefore, the operation part 20 is attached to the front surface of the control part 30 by fitting the protrusions 2852 of the pair of attachment pieces 285 of the operation part 20 into the locking holes 362 of the pair of recesses 361 and 361. The housing 36 has two pairs of attachment claws 363 and 363. The two pairs of attachment claws 363 and 363 are used for attaching the control unit 30 to the attachment frame 40. The two pairs of attachment claws 363 and 363 are provided on both side surfaces of the housing 36. As shown in FIG. 2, the control unit 30 is inserted into the opening 41 of the mounting frame 40, and two pairs of mounting claws 363, 363 are paired with a pair of mounting holes 420 of the pair of side pieces 42, 42 of the mounting frame 40, The control unit 30 is attached to the attachment frame 40 by being fitted to 420. The housing 36 has a plurality (four in this embodiment) of operation pieces 364 on the front surface. The plurality of operation pieces 364 are used to operate the input unit 34 accommodated in the housing 36.
 一対の入力端子31,31は、制御部30を交流電源50及び負荷60に接続するために用いられる。一対の入力端子31,31は、例えば、速結端子及びねじ端子などの周知の端子である。 The pair of input terminals 31 and 31 are used to connect the control unit 30 to the AC power supply 50 and the load 60. The pair of input terminals 31, 31 are known terminals such as a quick connection terminal and a screw terminal, for example.
 スイッチ部32は、負荷60を制御するために用いられる。スイッチ部32は、一対の入力端子31,31間に接続されている。負荷制御装置10は、2線式であって、スイッチ部32が交流電源50に対して負荷60と電気的に直列に接続されるように、交流電源50と負荷60との間に電気的に接続される。スイッチ部32は、双方向スイッチである。スイッチ部2が導通状態(オン状態)にあれば、交流電源50からの交流電圧が負荷60に印加される。スイッチ部32が非導通状態(オフ状態)にあれば、交流電源50からの交流電圧が一対の入力端子31,31を介して処理回路33に印加される。 The switch unit 32 is used to control the load 60. The switch unit 32 is connected between the pair of input terminals 31 and 31. The load control device 10 is a two-wire type, and is electrically connected between the AC power supply 50 and the load 60 so that the switch unit 32 is electrically connected to the AC power supply 50 in series with the load 60. Connected. The switch unit 32 is a bidirectional switch. If the switch unit 2 is in a conductive state (on state), an AC voltage from the AC power supply 50 is applied to the load 60. If the switch unit 32 is in a non-conduction state (off state), an AC voltage from the AC power supply 50 is applied to the processing circuit 33 via the pair of input terminals 31 and 31.
 入力部34は、負荷制御装置10の処理回路33での制御内容の設定を行うために用いられる。入力部34は、処理回路33に電気的に接続される。入力部34は、入力内容に応じた信号を処理回路33に出力する。入力部34は、例えば、筐体36の複数の操作片364にそれぞれ対応する複数のスイッチ(例えばタクトスイッチ)を備える。 The input unit 34 is used to set control contents in the processing circuit 33 of the load control device 10. The input unit 34 is electrically connected to the processing circuit 33. The input unit 34 outputs a signal corresponding to the input content to the processing circuit 33. The input unit 34 includes, for example, a plurality of switches (for example, tact switches) respectively corresponding to the plurality of operation pieces 364 of the housing 36.
 報知部35は、所定のイベントが発生したことを報知するために用いられる。報知部35は、処理回路33に電気的に接続される。報知部35は、電気音響変換器であり、例えば、ビープ音を発生するブザーである。 The notification unit 35 is used to notify that a predetermined event has occurred. The notification unit 35 is electrically connected to the processing circuit 33. The notification unit 35 is an electroacoustic transducer, for example, a buzzer that generates a beep sound.
 処理回路33は、例えば、スイッチ部32、表示部25及び報知部35を制御するように構成される。また、処理回路33は、一対の入力端子31,31を介して印加される交流電圧により処理回路33の動作に必要な電力を生成する。処理回路33は、例えば、メモリ及びマイクロプロセッサを備えるマイクロコントローラを含む電気回路により構成される。 The processing circuit 33 is configured to control the switch unit 32, the display unit 25, and the notification unit 35, for example. Further, the processing circuit 33 generates electric power necessary for the operation of the processing circuit 33 by an AC voltage applied via the pair of input terminals 31 and 31. The processing circuit 33 is configured by, for example, an electric circuit including a microcontroller having a memory and a microprocessor.
 処理回路33は、負荷60をオン状態とオフ状態とで切り替える機能を有している。処理回路33は、スイッチ部2を非導通状態に維持することで、負荷60をオフ状態にする。一方、処理回路33は、スイッチ部2を定期的に導通状態とすることで負荷60をオン状態にする。より詳細には、処理回路33は、交流電源50から負荷60に供給される交流電圧を、スイッチ部32にて位相制御する。ここでいう「位相制御」は、交流電圧の半周期毎における負荷60への通電を開始又は終了する位相角(導通角)を変化させることにより、負荷60に供給(印加)される交流電圧を制御する方式を意味する。 The processing circuit 33 has a function of switching the load 60 between an on state and an off state. The processing circuit 33 turns off the load 60 by maintaining the switch unit 2 in the non-conductive state. On the other hand, the processing circuit 33 turns on the load 60 by periodically turning on the switch unit 2. More specifically, the processing circuit 33 controls the phase of the AC voltage supplied from the AC power supply 50 to the load 60 by the switch unit 32. The “phase control” here refers to the AC voltage supplied (applied) to the load 60 by changing the phase angle (conduction angle) at which the energization of the load 60 is started or terminated every half cycle of the AC voltage. Means the control method.
 処理回路33は、負荷60がオン状態である場合に、負荷60の動作レベルを調節する機能を有している。つまり、処理回路33は、交流電源50の交流電圧の位相制御により、負荷60の光出力の大きさを調節する機能を有する。より詳細には、処理回路33は、スイッチ部2が導通状態である時間(導通時間)を調節することで、負荷60の動作レベルを調節するように構成される。例えば、負荷60の光出力は、128段階に設定される。この場合、処理回路33は、負荷60の光出力に対応する動作レベルを1~128の範囲から選択する。ここで、動作レベルは負荷60の光出力に比例するように設定される。また、処理回路33は、負荷60の動作レベルの下限値を設定する機能を有している。負荷60の動作レベルの下限値が設定されると、処理回路33は、下限値未満の動作レベルを選択しないように構成される。処理回路33は、入力部34からの入力に応じて、負荷60の下限値を設定するように構成される。例えば、負荷60の下限値が6に設定されれば、処理回路33は、負荷の動作レベルを6~128の範囲から選択する。負荷60の動作レベルの下限値は、負荷60が安定して動作するかどうかに基づいて設定されることが好ましい。本実施形態では負荷60が照明負荷であるから、負荷60が安定して点灯するかどうかに基づいて下限値が設定される。 The processing circuit 33 has a function of adjusting the operation level of the load 60 when the load 60 is on. That is, the processing circuit 33 has a function of adjusting the magnitude of the light output of the load 60 by controlling the phase of the AC voltage of the AC power supply 50. More specifically, the processing circuit 33 is configured to adjust the operation level of the load 60 by adjusting the time during which the switch unit 2 is in a conduction state (conduction time). For example, the light output of the load 60 is set to 128 levels. In this case, the processing circuit 33 selects an operation level corresponding to the light output of the load 60 from a range of 1 to 128. Here, the operation level is set to be proportional to the light output of the load 60. Further, the processing circuit 33 has a function of setting a lower limit value of the operation level of the load 60. When the lower limit value of the operation level of the load 60 is set, the processing circuit 33 is configured not to select an operation level less than the lower limit value. The processing circuit 33 is configured to set a lower limit value of the load 60 in accordance with an input from the input unit 34. For example, if the lower limit value of the load 60 is set to 6, the processing circuit 33 selects the operation level of the load from the range of 6 to 128. The lower limit value of the operation level of the load 60 is preferably set based on whether the load 60 operates stably. In the present embodiment, since the load 60 is an illumination load, the lower limit value is set based on whether the load 60 is stably lit.
 処理回路33は、タッチセンサ24で測定された操作面200に対する操作者の動作に応じた制御を行うように構成される。より詳細には、処理回路33は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が予め設定された互いに異なる複数の動作(第1~第3動作)のいずれに該当するかを判定し、判定された動作に対応する制御を実行するように構成される。 The processing circuit 33 is configured to perform control according to the operation of the operator with respect to the operation surface 200 measured by the touch sensor 24. More specifically, the processing circuit 33 determines whether the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 corresponds to a plurality of different operations (first to third operations) set in advance, and the determined operation It is comprised so that the control corresponding to may be performed.
 図6に示すように、操作面200は、操作部20の第1面27aに設定されている。操作面200は、第1面27aの全面に及んでいる。操作面200には、操作面200に沿うように座標軸Xが設定されている。座標軸Xは、第1パネル27の長さ方向(図6の上下方向)に平行する。座標軸Xの正方向は、第1パネル27の長さ方向の第1端(図6の下端)から第2端(図6の上端)に向かう方向である。座標軸Xの負方向は、第1パネル27の長さ方向の第2端(図6の上端)から第1端(図6の下端)に向かう方向である。操作面200は、3つの操作領域(第1~第3操作領域)201,202,203を含んでいる。第1操作領域201は、第1面27aの中央の領域に対応する。第1操作領域201は、導光部276cを中心とする正方形状であり、導光部276c以外の導光部276a,276b,276d,276eとは重なっていない。第2操作領域202は、第1操作領域201に対応する領域を除く、第1パネル27の第1面27aの中央と第2端(図6の上端)との間の領域に対応する。第2操作領域202には、導光部276d,276eが含まれる。第3操作領域203は、第1操作領域201に対応する領域を除く、第1パネル27の第1面27aの中央と第1端(図6の下端)との間の領域に対応する。第3操作領域203には、導光部276a,276bが含まれる。なお、図6では、発光素子251~255を一点鎖線で図示しているが、これは実際には見えないことを示している。 As shown in FIG. 6, the operation surface 200 is set on the first surface 27 a of the operation unit 20. The operation surface 200 extends over the entire first surface 27a. A coordinate axis X is set on the operation surface 200 along the operation surface 200. The coordinate axis X is parallel to the length direction of the first panel 27 (vertical direction in FIG. 6). The positive direction of the coordinate axis X is a direction from the first end (lower end in FIG. 6) in the length direction of the first panel 27 toward the second end (upper end in FIG. 6). The negative direction of the coordinate axis X is a direction from the second end (upper end in FIG. 6) in the length direction of the first panel 27 toward the first end (lower end in FIG. 6). The operation surface 200 includes three operation areas (first to third operation areas) 201, 202, and 203. The first operation area 201 corresponds to the center area of the first surface 27a. The first operation area 201 has a square shape centered on the light guide 276c and does not overlap with the light guides 276a, 276b, 276d, 276e other than the light guide 276c. The second operation area 202 corresponds to an area between the center of the first surface 27a of the first panel 27 and the second end (the upper end in FIG. 6) excluding the area corresponding to the first operation area 201. The second operation area 202 includes light guide portions 276d and 276e. The third operation region 203 corresponds to a region between the center of the first surface 27a of the first panel 27 and the first end (lower end in FIG. 6) excluding the region corresponding to the first operation region 201. The third operation region 203 includes light guide portions 276a and 276b. In FIG. 6, the light emitting elements 251 to 255 are illustrated by alternate long and short dash lines, but this indicates that they are not actually visible.
 処理回路33は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が第1動作であれば第1制御を実行するように構成される。第1制御は、負荷60の動作レベルを変化させる制御である。 The processing circuit 33 is configured to execute the first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the first operation. The first control is control for changing the operation level of the load 60.
 第1動作は、操作面200に沿うように設定された座標軸Xに沿って操作者が操作面200との接触位置を移動させる動作(変位動作)を含む。変位動作は、いわゆる、スライド操作、スワイプ操作、フリック操作に対応する。そのため、直感的な操作により負荷60の動作レベルを変更することができる。処理回路33は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が変位動作であれば第1制御として変位制御を実行するように構成される。処理回路33は、変位制御では、座標軸Xにおける接触位置の移動前の位置(初期位置)と移動後の位置(最終位置)との距離(移動距離)に応じて、負荷60の動作レベルを変化させるように構成される。移動距離は、初期位置と最終位置との間の距離であって、初期位置から最終位置までの経路の距離とは必ずしも一致しない。つまり、負荷60の動作レベルの変化が初期位置と最終位置との経路によらず、初期位置と最終位置との間の移動距離によって決まる。これにより、負荷60の動作レベルの調整が行いやすくなる。処理回路33は、最終位置が初期位置よりも座標軸Xの座標が大きければ、移動距離に応じて、負荷60の動作レベルを増加させる。処理回路33は、最終位置が初期位置よりも座標軸Xの座標が小さければ、移動距離に応じて、負荷60の動作レベルを減少させる。変位制御(第1制御)では、負荷60の動作レベルの変化の単位は1である。負荷60の動作レベルの上限値をUL、下限値をLLとすると、変位制御では、負荷60の動作レベルは「UL-LL+1」段階となる。例えば、ULが128、LLが1であれば、負荷60の動作レベルは1~128の範囲から選択される。ここで、移動距離の最大値をD、負荷60の動作レベルの上限値をUL,下限値をLLとすると、動作レベルを1だけ変化させるのに必要な距離dは、{D/(UL-LL+1)}で表される。よって、移動距離と、距離dとによって、動作レベルの変化量が決定される。なお、移動距離の最大値Dは、第1パネル27の第1端と第2端との間の距離(第1パネル27の長さ)に設定される。 The first operation includes an operation (displacement operation) in which the operator moves the contact position with the operation surface 200 along the coordinate axis X set along the operation surface 200. The displacement operation corresponds to so-called slide operation, swipe operation, and flick operation. Therefore, the operation level of the load 60 can be changed by an intuitive operation. The processing circuit 33 is configured to execute the displacement control as the first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is a displacement operation. In the displacement control, the processing circuit 33 changes the operation level of the load 60 according to the distance (movement distance) between the position before movement of the contact position on the coordinate axis X (initial position) and the position after movement (final position). Configured to let The movement distance is a distance between the initial position and the final position, and does not necessarily match the distance of the route from the initial position to the final position. That is, the change in the operation level of the load 60 is determined by the moving distance between the initial position and the final position regardless of the path between the initial position and the final position. This makes it easy to adjust the operation level of the load 60. The processing circuit 33 increases the operation level of the load 60 according to the movement distance if the coordinate of the coordinate axis X is larger in the final position than in the initial position. The processing circuit 33 reduces the operation level of the load 60 according to the moving distance if the coordinate of the coordinate axis X is smaller in the final position than in the initial position. In the displacement control (first control), the unit of change in the operation level of the load 60 is 1. When the upper limit value of the operation level of the load 60 is UL and the lower limit value is LL, the operation level of the load 60 is in the “UL-LL + 1” stage in the displacement control. For example, if UL is 128 and LL is 1, the operation level of the load 60 is selected from a range of 1 to 128. Here, if the maximum value of the movement distance is D, the upper limit value of the operation level of the load 60 is UL, and the lower limit value is LL, the distance d required to change the operation level by 1 is {D / (UL− LL + 1)}. Therefore, the change amount of the operation level is determined by the movement distance and the distance d. The maximum value D of the movement distance is set to the distance between the first end and the second end of the first panel 27 (the length of the first panel 27).
 また、第1動作は、操作者が操作面200の所定の接触領域(第1接触領域)との接触位置を移動させずに接触領域(第1接触領域)に所定期間(第1所定期間)触れる動作(非変位動作)を含む。第1接触領域は、操作面200の第2操作領域202と第3操作領域203とを含む。第1所定期間は、規定時間より長い。規定時間は、比較的短い時間であり、例えば、0.5秒である。非変位動作は、いわゆる、長押し操作、ロングタップ操作に対応する。処理回路33は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が非変位動作であれば第1制御として非変位制御を実行するように構成される。非変位制御は、変位制御と同様に負荷60の動作レベルを変化させる制御である。処理回路33は、非変位制御では、第1所定期間の長さに応じて、負荷60の動作レベルを変化させるように構成される。ここで、処理回路33は、第1接触領域が第2操作領域202であれば、第1所定期間の長さに応じて、負荷60の動作レベルを増加させる。処理回路33は、第1接触領域が第3操作領域203であれば、第1所定期間の長さに応じて、負荷60の動作レベルを減少させる。非変位制御では、変位制御と同様に負荷60の動作レベルの変化の最小値は1である。ここで、第1所定期間の最大値をT、負荷60の動作レベルの上限値をUL,下限値をLLとすると、動作レベルを1だけ変化させるのに必要な時間tは、{T/(UL-LL+1)}で表される。よって、第1所定期間と、時間tとによって、動作レベルの変化量が決定される。なお、第1所定期間の最大値Tは、操作性を考慮して3~5秒程度に設定される。 Further, the first operation is performed in a predetermined period (first predetermined period) in the contact area (first contact area) without moving the contact position of the operation surface 200 with the predetermined contact area (first contact area). Includes touching motion (non-displacement motion). The first contact area includes a second operation area 202 and a third operation area 203 on the operation surface 200. The first predetermined period is longer than the specified time. The specified time is a relatively short time, for example, 0.5 seconds. The non-displacement operation corresponds to so-called long press operation and long tap operation. The processing circuit 33 is configured to execute non-displacement control as the first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is a non-displacement operation. The non-displacement control is a control for changing the operation level of the load 60 as in the displacement control. In the non-displacement control, the processing circuit 33 is configured to change the operation level of the load 60 according to the length of the first predetermined period. Here, if the first contact area is the second operation area 202, the processing circuit 33 increases the operation level of the load 60 according to the length of the first predetermined period. If the first contact area is the third operation area 203, the processing circuit 33 reduces the operation level of the load 60 according to the length of the first predetermined period. In the non-displacement control, the minimum value of the change in the operation level of the load 60 is 1 as in the displacement control. Here, when the maximum value of the first predetermined period is T, the upper limit value of the operation level of the load 60 is UL, and the lower limit value is LL, the time t required to change the operation level by 1 is {T / ( UL-LL + 1)}. Therefore, the change amount of the operation level is determined by the first predetermined period and the time t. The maximum value T for the first predetermined period is set to about 3 to 5 seconds in consideration of operability.
 処理回路33は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が第2動作であれば第2制御を実行するように構成される。第2動作は、操作者が操作面200の所定の接触領域(第2接触領域)との接触位置を移動させずに接触領域(第2接触領域)に所定期間(第2所定期間)触れる動作を含む。なお、第2動作では、厳密な意味で接触位置が移動しないことは要求されず、操作性を考慮して、ある程度の接触位置の移動は許容され得る。第2接触領域は、操作面200の第2操作領域202と第3操作領域203とを含む。第2所定期間は、規定時間より短い。規定時間は、上述したように、比較的短い時間であり、例えば、0.5秒である。第2動作は、いわゆる、タップ操作に対応する。これにより第1動作と第2動作とが区別しやすくなるから、負荷制御装置10を誤操作してしまう可能性を低減できる。処理回路33は、第2接触領域が第2操作領域202であれば、負荷60の動作レベルを増加させる。処理回路33は、第2接触領域が第3操作領域203であれば、負荷60の動作レベルを減少させる。第2制御は、第1制御(変位制御、非変位制御)と同様に、負荷の動作レベルを変化させる制御である。ただし、第2制御は、負荷60の動作レベルの変化の単位が、第1制御より大きい。例えば、第2制御では、負荷60の動作レベルの変化の最小値は6である。ただし、動作レベルの上限値及び下限値の設定によっては、動作レベルの変化の単位が6にならない場合がある。第2制御では、負荷60の動作レベルの段階をN(Nは整数)とすると、N≒(UL-LL+1)/6となる。例えば、ULが128、LLが1であれば、負荷60の動作レベルは22段階となる。この場合、負荷60の動作レベルは1、7、13、19、25、31、37、43、49、55、61、67、73、79、85、91、97、103、109、115、121、128から選択される。 The processing circuit 33 is configured to execute the second control if the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the second operation. The second operation is an operation in which the operator touches the contact area (second contact area) for a predetermined period (second predetermined period) without moving the contact position of the operation surface 200 with the predetermined contact area (second contact area). including. In the second operation, it is not required that the contact position does not move in a strict sense, and a certain amount of movement of the contact position can be allowed in consideration of operability. The second contact area includes a second operation area 202 and a third operation area 203 on the operation surface 200. The second predetermined period is shorter than the specified time. As described above, the specified time is a relatively short time, for example, 0.5 seconds. The second operation corresponds to a so-called tap operation. As a result, the first operation and the second operation can be easily distinguished from each other, so that the possibility of erroneous operation of the load control device 10 can be reduced. If the second contact area is the second operation area 202, the processing circuit 33 increases the operation level of the load 60. If the second contact area is the third operation area 203, the processing circuit 33 reduces the operation level of the load 60. The second control is control for changing the operation level of the load, similarly to the first control (displacement control, non-displacement control). However, in the second control, the unit of change in the operation level of the load 60 is larger than that of the first control. For example, in the second control, the minimum value of the change in the operation level of the load 60 is 6. However, depending on the setting of the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the operation level, the unit of change in the operation level may not be 6. In the second control, when the stage of the operation level of the load 60 is N (N is an integer), N≈ (UL−LL + 1) / 6. For example, if UL is 128 and LL is 1, the operation level of the load 60 is 22 levels. In this case, the operation level of the load 60 is 1, 7, 13, 19, 25, 31, 37, 43, 49, 55, 61, 67, 73, 79, 85, 91, 97, 103, 109, 115, 121. , 128 is selected.
 処理回路33は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が第3動作であれば第3制御を実行するように構成される。第3動作は、操作者が操作面200の所定の接触領域(第3接触領域)との接触位置を移動させずに接触領域(第3接触領域)に所定期間(第3所定期間)触れる動作を含む。なお、第3動作では、厳密な意味で接触位置が移動しないことは要求されず、操作性を考慮して、ある程度の接触位置の移動は許容され得る。第3接触領域は、操作面200の第1操作領域201と、操作面200の全領域(第1~第3操作領域201~203)とを含む。ここで、処理回路33は、操作者が第1~第3操作領域201~203のうちの2つ以上に同時に接触した場合に、操作者が操作面200の全領域に接触したと判断する。第3所定期間は、規定時間より短い。規定時間は、上述したように、比較的短い時間であり、例えば、0.5秒である。第3動作は、いわゆる、タップ操作に対応する。処理回路33は、第3接触領域が第1操作領域201又は操作面200の全領域であれば、負荷60のオン状態とオフ状態とを切り替える。なお、処理回路33は、負荷60をオフ状態からオン状態に切り替える際には、負荷60の動作レベルを初期値に設定する。初期値は、例えば、動作レベルの上限値と下限値との中央の値である。なお、初期値は、負荷60をオン状態からオフ状態に切り替える際の負荷60の動作レベルに対応する値であってもよい。 The processing circuit 33 is configured to execute the third control if the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the third operation. The third operation is an operation in which the operator touches the contact area (third contact area) for a predetermined period (third predetermined period) without moving the contact position of the operation surface 200 with the predetermined contact area (third contact area). including. In the third operation, it is not required that the contact position does not move in a strict sense, and a certain amount of movement of the contact position can be allowed in consideration of operability. The third contact area includes the first operation area 201 of the operation surface 200 and the entire area of the operation surface 200 (first to third operation areas 201 to 203). Here, when the operator touches two or more of the first to third operation areas 201 to 203 at the same time, the processing circuit 33 determines that the operator has touched the entire area of the operation surface 200. The third predetermined period is shorter than the specified time. As described above, the specified time is a relatively short time, for example, 0.5 seconds. The third operation corresponds to a so-called tap operation. If the third contact area is the first operation area 201 or the entire area of the operation surface 200, the processing circuit 33 switches the load 60 between the on state and the off state. The processing circuit 33 sets the operation level of the load 60 to an initial value when switching the load 60 from the off state to the on state. The initial value is, for example, a central value between the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the operation level. The initial value may be a value corresponding to the operation level of the load 60 when the load 60 is switched from the on state to the off state.
 処理回路33は、表示部25に負荷60の現在の動作レベルを示す表示を行わせるように構成される。これにより、操作者は、表示部25により負荷60の動作レベルを把握することができる。表示部25は、複数(5個)の発光素子251~255を有している。処理回路33は、負荷60の現在のレベルに応じて、点灯する発光素子251~255の数を決定する。処理回路33は、負荷60の現在の動作レベルの増加に伴って、複数の発光素子251~255が座標軸Xに沿って操作面200の第1端から第2端(本実施形態では、第1パネル27の第1端から第2端)に向かって順番に点灯するように表示部25を制御する。また、処理回路33は、負荷60の現在の動作レベルの減少に伴って、複数の発光素子251~255が座標軸Xに沿って操作面200の第2端から第1端(本実施形態では、第1パネル27の第2端から第1端)に向かって順番に消灯するように表示部25を制御する。ここで、表示部25の複数の発光素子251~255が並ぶ方向が第1動作において接触位置を移動させる方向と同じである。そのため、操作者は、表示部25の表示内容と第1動作とを関連付けて把握できるから、動作レベルを変更する作業が行いやすくなる。より詳細には、処理回路33は、負荷60の現在の動作レベルに応じて、表示部25を第1~第5の状態のいずれかに設定する。第1状態は、発光素子251が点灯し、発光素子252~255が消灯する状態である。第2状態は、発光素子251,252が点灯し、発光素子253~255が消灯する状態である。第3状態は、発光素子251~253が点灯し、発光素子254,255が消灯する状態である。第4状態は、発光素子251~254が点灯し、発光素子255が消灯する状態である。第5状態は、全ての発光素子251~255が点灯する状態である。 The processing circuit 33 is configured to cause the display unit 25 to display the current operation level of the load 60. Thereby, the operator can grasp the operation level of the load 60 by the display unit 25. The display unit 25 includes a plurality (five) of light emitting elements 251 to 255. The processing circuit 33 determines the number of light emitting elements 251 to 255 to be lit according to the current level of the load 60. As the current operation level of the load 60 increases, the processing circuit 33 causes the plurality of light emitting elements 251 to 255 to move along the coordinate axis X from the first end to the second end (in the present embodiment, the first end). The display unit 25 is controlled to light up in order from the first end to the second end of the panel 27. Further, the processing circuit 33 causes the plurality of light emitting elements 251 to 255 to move along the coordinate axis X from the second end to the first end (in this embodiment, as the current operation level of the load 60 decreases. The display unit 25 is controlled to turn off in turn from the second end to the first end of the first panel 27. Here, the direction in which the light emitting elements 251 to 255 of the display unit 25 are arranged is the same as the direction in which the contact position is moved in the first operation. Therefore, the operator can grasp the display content of the display unit 25 and the first action in association with each other, so that the operation of changing the action level can be easily performed. More specifically, the processing circuit 33 sets the display unit 25 to any one of the first to fifth states according to the current operation level of the load 60. The first state is a state in which the light emitting element 251 is turned on and the light emitting elements 252 to 255 are turned off. The second state is a state in which the light emitting elements 251 and 252 are turned on and the light emitting elements 253 to 255 are turned off. The third state is a state in which the light emitting elements 251 to 253 are turned on and the light emitting elements 254 and 255 are turned off. The fourth state is a state in which the light emitting elements 251 to 254 are turned on and the light emitting element 255 is turned off. The fifth state is a state in which all the light emitting elements 251 to 255 are lit.
 処理回路33は、負荷60の動作レベルを第1~第5状態に対応する5つのグループに分類する。1つのグループに属する動作レベルの数は、発光素子の数をNとすれば、(UL-LL+1)/Nで求められる。例えば、上限値ULが128、下限値LLが1、発光素子の数Nが5であれば、1つのグループに属する動作レベルの数は26に設定される。例えば、1(下限値)~27の動作レベルは第1状態に対応付けられ、28~53の動作レベルは第2状態に対応付けられる。54~79の動作レベルは第3状態に対応付けられ、80~105の動作レベルは第4状態に対応付けられる。106~128(上限値)の動作レベルは第5状態に対応付けられる。ここで、下限値LLが14に設定されれば、1つのグループに属する動作レベルの数は23に設定される。この場合、14(下限値)~37の動作レベルは第1状態に対応付けられ、38~60の動作レベルは第2状態に対応付けられる。61~83の動作レベルは第3状態に対応付けられ、84~106の動作レベルは第4状態に対応付けられる。107~128(上限値)の動作レベルは第5状態に対応付けられる。 The processing circuit 33 classifies the operation level of the load 60 into five groups corresponding to the first to fifth states. The number of operation levels belonging to one group can be obtained by (UL−LL + 1) / N, where N is the number of light emitting elements. For example, if the upper limit value UL is 128, the lower limit value LL is 1, and the number N of light emitting elements is 5, the number of operation levels belonging to one group is set to 26. For example, operation levels of 1 (lower limit value) to 27 are associated with the first state, and operation levels of 28 to 53 are associated with the second state. The operation levels 54 to 79 are associated with the third state, and the operation levels 80 to 105 are associated with the fourth state. The operation levels 106 to 128 (upper limit value) are associated with the fifth state. Here, if the lower limit LL is set to 14, the number of operation levels belonging to one group is set to 23. In this case, operation levels 14 (lower limit value) to 37 are associated with the first state, and operation levels 38 to 60 are associated with the second state. The operation levels 61 to 83 are associated with the third state, and the operation levels 84 to 106 are associated with the fourth state. The operation levels 107 to 128 (upper limit value) are associated with the fifth state.
 このように、処理回路33は、負荷60の動作レベルの上限値と下限値との間の範囲に対する負荷60の現在の動作レベルの相対的な値を示す表示を表示部25に行わせるように構成される。一方、処理回路33が、負荷60の現在の動作レベルの絶対的な値を示す表示を表示部25に行わせる場合は、動作レベルが下限値である場合でも、表示部25が第1状態とならないことがある。この場合には、操作者は、動作レベルが下限値ではないと判断してしまうおそれがある。そのため、処理回路33は、負荷60の動作レベルの上限値と下限値との間の範囲に対する負荷60の現在の動作レベルの相対的な値を示す表示を表示部25に行わせる。これにより、上限値及び下限値が変更された場合でも、表示部25による動作レベルの表示を適切に行える。なお、処理回路33は、負荷60がオフ状態である場合は、表示部25の5個の発光素子251~255の全てを消灯する。 In this way, the processing circuit 33 causes the display unit 25 to display the relative value of the current operation level of the load 60 with respect to the range between the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the operation level of the load 60. Composed. On the other hand, when the processing circuit 33 causes the display unit 25 to display the absolute value of the current operation level of the load 60, the display unit 25 is in the first state even when the operation level is the lower limit value. It may not be. In this case, the operator may determine that the operation level is not the lower limit value. Therefore, the processing circuit 33 causes the display unit 25 to display the relative value of the current operation level of the load 60 with respect to the range between the upper limit value and the lower limit value of the operation level of the load 60. Thereby, even when the upper limit value and the lower limit value are changed, the display of the operation level by the display unit 25 can be appropriately performed. Note that the processing circuit 33 turns off all the five light emitting elements 251 to 255 of the display unit 25 when the load 60 is in an off state.
 処理回路33は、所定のイベントが発生すると、報知部35を制御して所定のイベントが発生したことを報知するように構成される。所定のイベントは、例えば、第1~第4イベントを含む。第1イベントは、負荷60がオフ状態からオン状態になったことである。処理回路33は、第1イベントが発生したと判断すると、報知部35を制御し、報知音(例えば「ピ」という音)を第1規定回数(例えば1回)発生させる。第2イベントは、負荷60がオン状態からオフ状態になったことである。処理回路33は、第2イベントが発生したと判断すると、報知部35を制御し、報知音(例えば「ピ」という音)を第2規定回数(例えば1回)発生させる。第3イベントは、負荷60の動作レベルが上限値に達したことである。処理回路33は、第3イベントが発生したと判断すると、報知部35を制御し、報知音(例えば「ピ」という音)を第3規定回数(例えば3回)発生させる。ここで、報知音を発生させた回数が第3規定回数に達する前に、動作レベルが上限値ではなくなった際には、処理回路33は報知音の発生を停止させる。例えば、報知音を1回発生させた後に、動作レベルが上限値ではなくなると、処理回路33は報知音の発生を停止させる。これにより、動作レベルが既に上限値でなくなっているにもかかわらず、動作レベルが上限値であることを示す報知が継続されることが抑制される。第4イベントは、負荷60の動作レベルが下限値に達したことである。処理回路33は、第4イベントが発生したと判断すると、報知部35を制御し、報知音(例えば「ピ」という音)を第4規定回数(例えば3回)発生させる。ここで、報知音を発生させた回数が第4規定回数に達する前に、動作レベルが下限値ではなくなった際には、処理回路33は報知音の発生を停止させる。例えば、報知音を1回発生させた後に、動作レベルが下限値ではなくなると、処理回路33は報知音の発生を停止させる。これにより、動作レベルが既に下限値でなくなっているにもかかわらず、動作レベルが下限値であることを示す報知が継続されることが抑制される。 When the predetermined event occurs, the processing circuit 33 is configured to control the notification unit 35 to notify that the predetermined event has occurred. The predetermined event includes, for example, first to fourth events. The first event is that the load 60 has changed from the off state to the on state. When determining that the first event has occurred, the processing circuit 33 controls the notification unit 35 to generate a notification sound (for example, a “pi” sound) for the first specified number of times (for example, once). The second event is that the load 60 has changed from the on state to the off state. When determining that the second event has occurred, the processing circuit 33 controls the notification unit 35 to generate a notification sound (for example, a sound of “pi”) for the second specified number of times (for example, once). The third event is that the operation level of the load 60 has reached the upper limit value. When determining that the third event has occurred, the processing circuit 33 controls the notification unit 35 to generate a notification sound (for example, a “pi” sound) for the third specified number of times (for example, three times). Here, when the operation level is not the upper limit before the number of times that the notification sound is generated reaches the third specified number of times, the processing circuit 33 stops the generation of the notification sound. For example, after generating the notification sound once, when the operation level is not the upper limit value, the processing circuit 33 stops generating the notification sound. This suppresses the notification that the operation level is the upper limit value from being continued even though the operation level is no longer the upper limit value. The fourth event is that the operation level of the load 60 has reached the lower limit value. When determining that the fourth event has occurred, the processing circuit 33 controls the notification unit 35 to generate a notification sound (for example, a sound of “pi”) for the fourth specified number of times (for example, three times). Here, when the operation level is not the lower limit before the number of times that the notification sound is generated reaches the fourth specified number of times, the processing circuit 33 stops the generation of the notification sound. For example, after generating the notification sound once, when the operation level is not the lower limit value, the processing circuit 33 stops generating the notification sound. This suppresses the notification that the operation level is the lower limit value from being continued even though the operation level is no longer the lower limit value.
1.2 動作
 次に、負荷制御装置10の動作について簡単に説明する。初期状態では、負荷60はオフ状態である。また、初期状態では、負荷60の動作レベルの上限値は128、下限値は1、初期値は64である。また、表示部25の発光素子251~255はいずれも消灯している。
1.2 Operation Next, the operation of the load control device 10 will be briefly described. In the initial state, the load 60 is in an off state. In the initial state, the upper limit value of the operation level of the load 60 is 128, the lower limit value is 1, and the initial value is 64. Further, all of the light emitting elements 251 to 255 of the display unit 25 are turned off.
 負荷60をオフ状態からオン状態にするには、操作者は、第3動作を行えばよい。つまり、操作者は、操作面200の第1操作領域201をタップするか、操作面200の全領域(第1~第3操作領域201~203)をタップすればよい(図6参照)。制御部30(処理回路33)は、負荷60がオフ状態である場合にタッチセンサ24で測定された動作が第3動作であると判定すると、スイッチ部32を制御し、負荷60をオフ状態からオン状態に切り替える。このとき、動作レベルは初期値(64)に設定される。これにより、負荷60は、初期値に対応する動作レベルで点灯する。また、制御部30は、表示部25を第3状態に設定し、これによって、発光素子251,252,253が点灯し、発光素子254,255が消灯する(図6参照)。さらに、制御部30は、第1イベントが発生したと判断して、報知音(例えば「ピ」という音)を第1規定回数(例えば1回)発生させる。これによって、操作者は、負荷60がオン状態になったことを把握することができる。 In order to change the load 60 from the off state to the on state, the operator may perform the third operation. That is, the operator may tap the first operation area 201 on the operation surface 200 or tap all the areas (first to third operation areas 201 to 203) on the operation surface 200 (see FIG. 6). If the control unit 30 (the processing circuit 33) determines that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the third operation when the load 60 is in the off state, the control unit 30 (control circuit 33) controls the switch unit 32 to remove the load 60 from the off state. Switch on. At this time, the operation level is set to the initial value (64). As a result, the load 60 is lit at an operation level corresponding to the initial value. In addition, the control unit 30 sets the display unit 25 to the third state, whereby the light emitting elements 251, 252, and 253 are turned on and the light emitting elements 254 and 255 are turned off (see FIG. 6). Further, the control unit 30 determines that the first event has occurred, and generates a notification sound (for example, a sound of “pi”) for the first specified number of times (for example, once). As a result, the operator can grasp that the load 60 is turned on.
 負荷60の動作レベルを変更するには、操作者は、操作部20の操作面200に対して、第1動作又は第2動作を行えばよい。第2動作に対応する第2制御は、動作レベルの変化の最小値が、第1動作に対応する第1制御よりも大きい。したがって、負荷60の動作レベルを大きく変更したい場合(つまり、負荷60の動作レベルを段階的に変更したい場合)には第2動作を行えばよい。一方、負荷60の動作レベルを小さく変更したい場合(つまり、負荷60の動作レベルを連続的に変更したい場合)には第1動作を行えばよい。 In order to change the operation level of the load 60, the operator may perform the first operation or the second operation on the operation surface 200 of the operation unit 20. In the second control corresponding to the second operation, the minimum value of the change in the operation level is larger than that in the first control corresponding to the first operation. Therefore, when it is desired to greatly change the operation level of the load 60 (that is, when the operation level of the load 60 is to be changed stepwise), the second operation may be performed. On the other hand, when it is desired to change the operation level of the load 60 to be small (that is, when the operation level of the load 60 is to be changed continuously), the first operation may be performed.
 動作レベルを段階的に増加させたい場合、操作者は、操作面200の第2操作領域202を負荷60の動作レベルが所望の動作レベルに近付くまでタップすればよい(図6参照)。制御部30(処理回路33)は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が第2動作であり、第2接触領域が第2操作領域202であると判定すると、スイッチ部32を制御し、負荷60の動作レベルを6だけ増加させる。したがって、操作者が第2操作領域202をタップする毎に、動作レベルが6増加する。これにより、負荷60の動作レベルが82になると、制御部30は、表示部25を第4状態に設定し、これによって、発光素子251,252,253,254が点灯し、残りの発光素子255が消灯する。さらに動作レベルが増加して106になると、制御部30は、表示部25を第5状態に設定し、これによって、全ての発光素子251,252,253,254,255が点灯する。そして、動作レベルが上限値に達すると、制御部30は、第3イベントが発生したと判断して、報知部35を制御し、報知音を3回発生させる。これによって、操作者は、負荷60の動作レベルが上限値に達したことを把握することができる。 When it is desired to increase the operation level step by step, the operator may tap the second operation area 202 of the operation surface 200 until the operation level of the load 60 approaches a desired operation level (see FIG. 6). When determining that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the second operation and the second contact area is the second operation area 202, the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) controls the switch unit 32 and loads 60 Is increased by 6. Therefore, every time the operator taps the second operation area 202, the operation level increases by 6. As a result, when the operation level of the load 60 reaches 82, the control unit 30 sets the display unit 25 to the fourth state, whereby the light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, and 254 are turned on, and the remaining light emitting elements 255. Goes off. When the operation level further increases to 106, the control unit 30 sets the display unit 25 to the fifth state, whereby all the light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255 are turned on. When the operation level reaches the upper limit value, the control unit 30 determines that the third event has occurred and controls the notification unit 35 to generate the notification sound three times. Thus, the operator can grasp that the operation level of the load 60 has reached the upper limit value.
 一方、動作レベルを段階的に減少させたい場合、操作者は、操作面200の第3操作領域203を負荷60の動作レベルが所望の動作レベルに近付くまでタップすればよい(図6参照)。制御部30(処理回路33)は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が第2動作であり、第2接触領域が第3操作領域203であると判定すると、スイッチ部32を制御し、負荷60の動作レベルを6だけ減少させる。したがって、操作者が第3操作領域203をタップする毎に、動作レベルが6減少する。これにより、負荷60の動作レベルが52になると、制御部30は、表示部25を第2状態に設定し、これによって、発光素子251,252が点灯し、残りの発光素子253,254,255が消灯する。さらに動作レベルが減少して22になると、制御部30は、表示部25を第1状態に設定し、これによって、発光素子251が点灯し、残りの発光素子252,253,254,255が消灯する。そして、動作レベルが下限値に達すると、制御部30は、第4イベントが発生したと判断して、報知部35を制御し、報知音を3回発生させる。これによって、操作者は、負荷60の動作レベルが下限値に達したことを把握することができる。 On the other hand, when it is desired to decrease the operation level step by step, the operator may tap the third operation area 203 of the operation surface 200 until the operation level of the load 60 approaches a desired operation level (see FIG. 6). When the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) determines that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the second operation and the second contact region is the third operation region 203, the control unit 30 (control circuit 33) controls the switch unit 32 and loads 60 Is reduced by 6. Therefore, every time the operator taps the third operation area 203, the operation level decreases by 6. Thus, when the operation level of the load 60 reaches 52, the control unit 30 sets the display unit 25 to the second state, whereby the light emitting elements 251 and 252 are turned on, and the remaining light emitting elements 253, 254, and 255 are turned on. Goes off. When the operation level further decreases to 22, the control unit 30 sets the display unit 25 to the first state, whereby the light emitting element 251 is turned on and the remaining light emitting elements 252, 253, 254, and 255 are turned off. To do. When the operation level reaches the lower limit value, the control unit 30 determines that the fourth event has occurred and controls the notification unit 35 to generate the notification sound three times. Thus, the operator can grasp that the operation level of the load 60 has reached the lower limit value.
 動作レベルを連続的に増加させたい場合、操作者は、操作面200を座標軸Xの正方向にスワイプすればよい(図6参照)。制御部30(処理回路33)は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が第1動作(変位動作)であり、最終位置の座標軸Xの座標が初期位置より大きければ、初期位置と最終位置との距離(移動距離)に応じて、負荷60の動作レベルを増加させる。一方、動作レベルを減少させたい場合、操作者は、操作面200を座標軸Xの負方向にスワイプすればよい(図6参照)。制御部30(処理回路33)は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が第1動作(変位動作)であり、最終位置の座標軸Xの座標が初期位置より小さければ、初期位置と最終位置との距離(移動距離)に応じて、負荷60の動作レベルを減少させる。第1制御では、負荷60の動作レベルの変化の単位は1であるから、移動距離を調節することで、負荷60の動作レベルを所望の動作レベルに設定できる。 If the operation level is to be increased continuously, the operator can swipe the operation surface 200 in the positive direction of the coordinate axis X (see FIG. 6). If the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the first operation (displacement operation) and the coordinate of the coordinate axis X of the final position is larger than the initial position, the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) sets the initial position and the final position. The operation level of the load 60 is increased according to the distance (movement distance). On the other hand, when it is desired to decrease the operation level, the operator may swipe the operation surface 200 in the negative direction of the coordinate axis X (see FIG. 6). If the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the first operation (displacement operation) and the coordinate of the coordinate axis X of the final position is smaller than the initial position, the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) sets the initial position and the final position. The operation level of the load 60 is decreased according to the distance (movement distance). In the first control, since the unit of change in the operation level of the load 60 is 1, the operation level of the load 60 can be set to a desired operation level by adjusting the movement distance.
 動作レベルを連続的に増加又は減少させたい場合には、操作者は、第1動作として、変位動作の代わりに非変位動作を行ってもよい。動作レベルを連続的に増加させたい場合、操作者は、操作面200の第2操作領域202を負荷60の動作レベルが所望の動作レベルになるまでロングタップすればよい(図6参照)。制御部30(処理回路33)は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が非変位動作であり、第1接触領域が第2操作領域202であると判定すると、スイッチ部32を制御し、ロングタップの時間(第1所定期間)に応じて負荷60の動作レベルを増加させる。一方、動作レベルを連続的に減少させたい場合、操作者は、操作面200の第3操作領域203を負荷60の動作レベルが所望の動作レベルになるまでロングタップすればよい。制御部30(処理回路33)は、タッチセンサ24で測定された動作が非変位動作であり、第1接触領域が第3操作領域203であると判定すると、スイッチ部32を制御し、ロングタップの時間(第1所定期間)に応じて負荷60の動作レベルを減少させる。第1制御では、負荷60の動作レベルの変化の単位は1であるから、ロングタップの時間(第1所定期間)を調節することで、負荷60の動作レベルを所望の動作レベルに設定できる。 When it is desired to continuously increase or decrease the operation level, the operator may perform a non-displacement operation instead of the displacement operation as the first operation. When it is desired to increase the operation level continuously, the operator may simply tap the second operation area 202 of the operation surface 200 until the operation level of the load 60 reaches a desired operation level (see FIG. 6). If the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) determines that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is a non-displacement operation and the first contact region is the second operation region 202, the control unit 30 controls the switch unit 32 and performs a long tap. The operation level of the load 60 is increased according to the time (first predetermined period). On the other hand, when it is desired to continuously decrease the operation level, the operator may simply tap the third operation area 203 of the operation surface 200 until the operation level of the load 60 reaches a desired operation level. If the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) determines that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is a non-displacement operation and the first contact region is the third operation region 203, the control unit 30 (control circuit 33) controls the switch unit 32 and performs a long tap. The operation level of the load 60 is decreased according to the time (first predetermined period). In the first control, since the unit of change of the operation level of the load 60 is 1, the operation level of the load 60 can be set to a desired operation level by adjusting the long tap time (first predetermined period).
 負荷60をオン状態からオフ状態にするには、操作者は、第3動作を行えばよい。つまり、操作者は、操作面200の第1操作領域201をタップするか、操作面200の全領域(第1~第3操作領域201~203)をタップすればよい(図6参照)。制御部30(処理回路33)は、負荷60がオン状態である場合にタッチセンサ24で測定された動作が第3動作であると判定すると、スイッチ部32を制御し、負荷60をオン状態からオフ状態に切り替える。これにより、負荷60は消灯する。また、制御部30は、表示部25を制御して、全ての発光素子251,252,253,254,255を消灯させる。さらに、制御部30は、第2イベントが発生したと判断して、報知音(例えば「ピ」という音)を第2規定回数(例えば1回)発生させる。これによって、操作者は、負荷60がオフ状態になったことを把握することができる。 To change the load 60 from the on state to the off state, the operator may perform the third operation. That is, the operator may tap the first operation area 201 on the operation surface 200 or tap all the areas (first to third operation areas 201 to 203) on the operation surface 200 (see FIG. 6). When the control unit 30 (the processing circuit 33) determines that the operation measured by the touch sensor 24 is the third operation when the load 60 is in the on state, the control unit 30 (control circuit 33) controls the switch unit 32 to change the load 60 from the on state. Switch to off state. As a result, the load 60 is turned off. In addition, the control unit 30 controls the display unit 25 to turn off all the light emitting elements 251, 252, 253, 254, and 255. Furthermore, the control unit 30 determines that the second event has occurred, and generates a notification sound (for example, a sound of “pi”) for the second specified number of times (for example, once). As a result, the operator can grasp that the load 60 has been turned off.
1.3 まとめ
 以上述べた本実施形態の負荷制御装置10では、制御部30(処理回路33)は、タッチセンサ24で測定された操作者の動作が第1動作であれば第1制御を実行する。一方、制御部30(処理回路33)は、タッチセンサ24で測定された操作者の動作が第1動作と異なる第2動作であれば第2制御を実行する。第1制御及び第2制御は、いずれも負荷60の動作レベルを変更する制御であり、第2制御は、負荷60の動作レベルの変化の単位が、第1制御より大きい。そのため、操作者は、負荷60の動作レベルを比較的大きく変更したい場合は、第1制御に対応する第1動作ではなく第2制御に対応する第2動作を操作面200により行えばよい。一方、操作者は、負荷60の動作レベルを比較的小さく変更したい場合は、第2制御に対応する第2動作ではなく第1制御に対応する第1動作を操作面200により行えばよい。このように、操作者は、負荷60の現在の動作レベルと所望の動作レベルとの差を考慮して、第1動作と第2動作とを使い分けることができる。したがって、本実施形態の負荷制御装置10は、負荷60の動作レベルを所望の値に調節する作業を操作者が容易に行えるという効果を奏する。
1.3 Summary In the load control device 10 of the present embodiment described above, the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) executes the first control if the operation of the operator measured by the touch sensor 24 is the first operation. To do. On the other hand, if the operation of the operator measured by the touch sensor 24 is a second operation different from the first operation, the control unit 30 (processing circuit 33) executes the second control. The first control and the second control are both controls for changing the operation level of the load 60. In the second control, the unit of change in the operation level of the load 60 is larger than that of the first control. Therefore, when the operator wants to change the operation level of the load 60 relatively large, the operator may perform the second operation corresponding to the second control on the operation surface 200 instead of the first operation corresponding to the first control. On the other hand, when the operator wants to change the operation level of the load 60 to be relatively small, the operator may perform the first operation corresponding to the first control on the operation surface 200 instead of the second operation corresponding to the second control. Thus, the operator can use the first operation and the second operation properly in consideration of the difference between the current operation level of the load 60 and the desired operation level. Therefore, the load control device 10 of the present embodiment has an effect that the operator can easily perform the operation of adjusting the operation level of the load 60 to a desired value.
2.変形例
 以上説明した上記実施形態は、本開示の様々な実施形態の一つに過ぎない。また、上記実施形態は、本開示の目的を達成できれば、設計等に応じて種々の変更が可能である。以下に、上記実施形態の変形例を列挙する。
2. Modification The above-described embodiment described above is only one of various embodiments of the present disclosure. In addition, the above-described embodiment can be variously changed according to the design or the like as long as the object of the present disclosure can be achieved. Below, the modification of the said embodiment is enumerated.
 例えば、操作部20及び制御部30の形状は一例であって、上記実施形態の形状に限定されない。操作部20及び制御部30の形状は、設計等に応じて変更され得る。なお、上記実施形態では、負荷制御装置10は、取付枠40を備えるが、取付枠40は必須ではない。 For example, the shapes of the operation unit 20 and the control unit 30 are examples, and are not limited to the shapes of the above embodiment. The shapes of the operation unit 20 and the control unit 30 can be changed according to the design or the like. In the above embodiment, the load control device 10 includes the mounting frame 40, but the mounting frame 40 is not essential.
 上記実施形態では、第1パネル27は、第1部位270と第2部位271とは2色成形により一体に形成されている。変形例では、第1部位270と第2部位271とを別々に形成した後に第1部位270を第2部位271に接合してもよい。また、第1部位270と第2部位271とは同じ材料(光透過性材料又は不透明な材料)により形成されていてもよい。 In the above embodiment, in the first panel 27, the first portion 270 and the second portion 271 are integrally formed by two-color molding. In the modification, the first part 270 may be joined to the second part 271 after the first part 270 and the second part 271 are formed separately. Moreover, the 1st site | part 270 and the 2nd site | part 271 may be formed with the same material (light transmissive material or an opaque material).
 上記実施形態では、第1パネル27は、第1パネル27と第2パネル28とを結合するための複数(上記実施形態では7個)の突起274a~274gを備えるが、突起の数は特に限定されない。また、第2パネル28は、第1パネル27と第2パネル28とを結合するための複数(上記実施形態では7個)の空所284a~284gを有するが、空所の数は限定されない。また、第2パネル28が1以上の突起を有し、第1パネル27が1以上の突起が嵌る1以上の空所を有していてもよい。つまり、第1パネル27と第2パネル28との一方は突起を有し、他方は突起が嵌る空所を有していてもよい。これにより、突起を空所に嵌めることで第1パネル27と第2パネル28とを互いに結合でき、第1パネル27と第2パネル28との間でタッチセンサ24が保持される。したがって、操作部の組み立て作業が容易になる。 In the above embodiment, the first panel 27 includes a plurality of (seven in the above embodiment) protrusions 274a to 274g for connecting the first panel 27 and the second panel 28, but the number of protrusions is particularly limited. Not. The second panel 28 includes a plurality of (seven in the above embodiment) cavities 284a to 284g for connecting the first panel 27 and the second panel 28, but the number of cavities is not limited. The second panel 28 may have one or more protrusions, and the first panel 27 may have one or more voids into which the one or more protrusions fit. That is, one of the first panel 27 and the second panel 28 may have a protrusion, and the other may have a void in which the protrusion fits. Accordingly, the first panel 27 and the second panel 28 can be coupled to each other by fitting the protrusions in the voids, and the touch sensor 24 is held between the first panel 27 and the second panel 28. Therefore, the assembling operation of the operation unit is facilitated.
 上記実施形態では、第1パネル27は、複数(上記実施形態では5個)の導光部276a~276eを備えるが、導光部の数は特に限定されない。また、上記実施形態では、導光部は、第1パネル27において最も光透過性が高い部位であるが、第1パネル27を貫通する孔であってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the first panel 27 includes a plurality (five in the above embodiment) of light guides 276a to 276e, but the number of light guides is not particularly limited. In the above-described embodiment, the light guide unit is a portion having the highest light transmittance in the first panel 27, but may be a hole penetrating the first panel 27.
 変形例では、操作面200は、第1面27aの全面ではなく一部であってもよい。 In a modification, the operation surface 200 may be a part of the first surface 27a instead of the entire surface.
 変形例では、座標軸Xは、第1パネル27の幅方向(図6の左右方向)に平行するように設定されてもよい。座標軸Xは、負荷制御装置10の操作性を考慮して、操作面200に対して設定されればよい。 In a modification, the coordinate axis X may be set to be parallel to the width direction of the first panel 27 (the left-right direction in FIG. 6). The coordinate axis X may be set with respect to the operation surface 200 in consideration of the operability of the load control device 10.
 変形例では、操作面200は、必ずしも3つの操作領域(第1~第3操作領域)201,202,203を含んでいる必要はなく、1以上の操作領域を含んでいればよい。 In the modification, the operation surface 200 does not necessarily include three operation areas (first to third operation areas) 201, 202, and 203, and may include one or more operation areas.
 変形例では、第1動作は、変位動作を含んでいなくてもよく、スライド操作、スワイプ操作、フリック操作に対応していなくてもよい。また、第1動作は、非変位動作を含んでいなくてもよく、ロングタップ操作に対応していなくてもよい。第1動作は、タップ操作に対応していてもよい。また、第2動作及び第3動作は、タップ操作に対応していなくてもよく、スライド操作、スワイプ操作、フリック操作、ロングタップ操作に対応していてもよい。要するに、第1動作と第2動作とは互いに異なっていればよい。 In the modification, the first operation may not include the displacement operation, and may not correspond to the slide operation, the swipe operation, and the flick operation. Further, the first operation may not include a non-displacement operation and may not correspond to the long tap operation. The first operation may correspond to a tap operation. The second operation and the third operation may not correspond to the tap operation, and may correspond to the slide operation, the swipe operation, the flick operation, and the long tap operation. In short, the first operation and the second operation may be different from each other.
 また、表示部25の第1状態~第5状態は、上記実施形態に限定されない。第1状態~第5状態は、発光素子251~255のうち対応する発光素子のみが点灯する状態であってもよい。また、上記実施形態では、表示部25は、5個の発光素子251~255を備えるが、発光素子の数は特に限定されない。変形例では、表示部25は、負荷60の動作レベルに対応する数値を示すように構成されていてもよい。また、変形例では、負荷制御装置10は表示部25を備えていなくてもよい。 Further, the first state to the fifth state of the display unit 25 are not limited to the above embodiment. The first state to the fifth state may be a state in which only the corresponding light emitting element among the light emitting elements 251 to 255 is lit. In the above embodiment, the display unit 25 includes five light emitting elements 251 to 255, but the number of light emitting elements is not particularly limited. In the modification, the display unit 25 may be configured to indicate a numerical value corresponding to the operation level of the load 60. In the modification, the load control device 10 may not include the display unit 25.
 変形例では、報知部35は、所定のイベントに対応する音声を出力してもよい。また、負荷制御装置10は報知部35を備えていなくてもよい。 In a modification, the notification unit 35 may output a sound corresponding to a predetermined event. Further, the load control device 10 may not include the notification unit 35.
 変形例では、制御部30は、必ずしも、位相制御により負荷60の光出力を調節するように構成されていなくてもよい。例えば、制御部30は、従来周知の調光制御(例えばPWMを利用する調光制御)により、負荷60の光出力(動作レベル)を変更できればよい。また、制御部30は、動作レベルを示す信号を出力するように構成されていてもよい。ここで、負荷60は、必ずしも照明負荷に限定されない。負荷60は、動作レベル(速度レベル)を調整可能な電気モータなどであってもよい。要するに、制御部30は、負荷60の動作レベルを調節する機能を有していればよい。 In the modified example, the control unit 30 may not necessarily be configured to adjust the light output of the load 60 by phase control. For example, the control part 30 should just be able to change the light output (operation level) of the load 60 by conventionally well-known dimming control (for example, dimming control using PWM). The control unit 30 may be configured to output a signal indicating the operation level. Here, the load 60 is not necessarily limited to the illumination load. The load 60 may be an electric motor capable of adjusting an operation level (speed level). In short, the control unit 30 only needs to have a function of adjusting the operation level of the load 60.
3.態様
 以上述べた実施形態及び変形例から明らかなように、第1の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、操作部(20)と、制御部(30)とを備える。前記操作部(20)は、操作者が負荷(60)を操作するための操作面(200)、及び、前記操作面(200)上の前記操作者の動作を測定するタッチセンサ(24)を有する。前記制御部(30)は、前記タッチセンサ(24)で測定された前記動作が第1動作であれば第1制御を実行し、前記タッチセンサ(24)で測定された前記動作が前記第1動作と異なる第2動作であれば第2制御を実行するように構成される。前記第1制御及び前記第2制御は、いずれも前記負荷(60)の動作レベルを変更する制御であり、前記第2制御は、前記負荷(60)の動作レベルの変化の単位が、前記第1制御より大きい。第1の態様によれば、負荷(60)の動作レベルを所望の値に調節する作業を操作者が容易に行える。
3. Aspect As is apparent from the embodiments and modifications described above, the load control device (10) of the first aspect includes an operation unit (20) and a control unit (30). The operation unit (20) includes an operation surface (200) for the operator to operate the load (60), and a touch sensor (24) for measuring the operation of the operator on the operation surface (200). Have. The controller (30) executes a first control if the operation measured by the touch sensor (24) is a first operation, and the operation measured by the touch sensor (24) is the first operation. If the second operation is different from the operation, the second control is executed. The first control and the second control are both controls for changing the operation level of the load (60), and the second control is a unit of change in the operation level of the load (60). Greater than one control. According to the first aspect, the operator can easily perform the operation of adjusting the operation level of the load (60) to a desired value.
 第2の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第1の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第2の態様では、前記操作部(20)は、前記負荷(60)の動作レベルを示す表示を前記操作面(200)に表示する表示部(25)を備える。前記制御部(30)は、前記表示部(25)に前記負荷(60)の現在の動作レベルを示す表示を行わせるように構成される。第2の態様によれば、操作者は、表示部(25)により負荷(60)の動作レベルを把握することができる。 The load control device (10) of the second aspect can be realized by a combination with the first aspect. In the second aspect, the operation unit (20) includes a display unit (25) for displaying a display indicating the operation level of the load (60) on the operation surface (200). The control unit (30) is configured to cause the display unit (25) to display a current operation level of the load (60). According to the 2nd aspect, the operator can grasp | ascertain the operation level of load (60) by a display part (25).
 第3の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第2の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第3の態様では、前記制御部(30)は、前記負荷(60)の動作レベルの上限値(UL)と下限値(LL)との間の範囲に対する前記負荷(60)の現在の動作レベルの相対的な値を示す表示を前記表示部(25)に行わせるように構成される。第3の態様によれば、上限値及び下限値が変更された場合でも、表示部(25)による動作レベルの表示を適切に行える。 The load control device (10) of the third aspect can be realized by a combination with the second aspect. In the third aspect, the control unit (30) is configured so that the current operation level of the load (60) with respect to a range between the upper limit value (UL) and the lower limit value (LL) of the operation level of the load (60). The display unit (25) is configured to display a relative value. According to the third aspect, even when the upper limit value and the lower limit value are changed, the operation level can be appropriately displayed by the display unit (25).
 第4の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第2又は第3の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第4の態様では、前記第1動作は、前記操作面(200)に沿うように設定された座標軸(X)に沿って前記操作者が前記操作面(200)との接触位置を移動させる動作を含む。前記表示部(25)は、前記座標軸(X)に沿って並ぶ複数の発光素子(251~255)を有する。前記制御部(30)は、前記第1制御では、前記座標軸(X)における前記接触位置の移動前の位置と移動後の位置との距離に応じて、前記負荷(60)の動作レベルを変化させるように構成される。前記制御部(30)は、前記負荷(60)の現在の動作レベルの増加に伴って、前記複数の発光素子(251~255)が前記座標軸(X)に沿って前記操作面(200)の第1端から第2端に向かって順番に点灯するように前記表示部(25)を制御するように構成される。前記制御部(30)は、前記負荷(60)の現在の動作レベルの減少に伴って、前記複数の発光素子(251~255)が前記座標軸(X)に沿って前記操作面(200)の前記第2端から前記第1端に向かって順番に消灯するように前記表示部(25)を制御するように構成される。第4の態様によれば、操作者は、表示部(25)の表示内容と第1動作とを関連付けて把握できるから、動作レベルを変更する作業が行いやすくなる。 The load control device (10) of the fourth aspect can be realized by a combination with the second or third aspect. In the fourth aspect, the first operation is an operation in which the operator moves a contact position with the operation surface (200) along a coordinate axis (X) set along the operation surface (200). including. The display unit (25) includes a plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255) arranged along the coordinate axis (X). In the first control, the control unit (30) changes the operation level of the load (60) according to the distance between the position before the movement of the contact position on the coordinate axis (X) and the position after the movement. Configured to let The control unit (30) causes the plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255) to move along the coordinate axis (X) of the operation surface (200) as the current operation level of the load (60) increases. The display unit (25) is configured to be lit in order from the first end toward the second end. The controller (30) causes the plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255) to move along the coordinate axis (X) of the operation surface (200) as the current operation level of the load (60) decreases. The display unit (25) is configured to be turned off in order from the second end toward the first end. According to the fourth aspect, since the operator can grasp the display content of the display unit (25) and the first action in association with each other, it is easy to perform the operation of changing the action level.
 第5の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第1の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第5の態様では、前記第1動作は、前記操作面(200)に沿うように設定された座標軸(X)に沿って前記操作者が前記操作面(200)との接触位置を移動させる動作を含む。第5の態様によれば、直感的な操作により負荷(60)の動作レベルを変更することができる。 The load control device (10) of the fifth aspect can be realized by a combination with the first aspect. In the fifth aspect, the first operation is an operation in which the operator moves a contact position with the operation surface (200) along a coordinate axis (X) set along the operation surface (200). including. According to the fifth aspect, the operation level of the load (60) can be changed by an intuitive operation.
 第6の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第5の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第6の態様では、前記制御部(30)は、前記第1制御では、前記接触位置の移動前の位置と移動後の位置との距離に応じて、前記負荷(60)の動作レベルを変化させるように構成される。第6の態様によれば、負荷(60)の動作レベルの調整が行いやすくなる。 The load control device (10) of the sixth aspect can be realized by a combination with the fifth aspect. In the sixth aspect, in the first control, the control unit (30) changes the operation level of the load (60) according to the distance between the position before the movement of the contact position and the position after the movement. Configured to let According to the sixth aspect, the operation level of the load (60) can be easily adjusted.
 第7の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第5又は第6の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第7の態様では、前記第2動作は、前記操作者が前記操作面(200)の接触領域(202,203)との接触位置を移動させずに前記接触領域(202,203)に所定期間触れる動作を含む。第7の態様によれば、第1動作と第2動作とが区別しやすくなるから、負荷制御装置(10)を誤操作してしまう可能性を低減できる。 The load control device (10) of the seventh aspect can be realized by a combination with the fifth or sixth aspect. In the seventh aspect, the second operation is performed in the contact area (202, 203) for a predetermined period without moving the contact position of the operation surface (200) with the contact area (202, 203). Includes touching action. According to the seventh aspect, since it becomes easy to distinguish the first operation and the second operation, the possibility of erroneous operation of the load control device (10) can be reduced.
 第8の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第1、第5~第7の態様のいずれか一つとの組み合わせにより実現され得る。第8の態様では、前記操作部(20)は、前記タッチセンサ(24)を収容する板状の本体部(22)を備える。前記本体部(22)は、第1パネル(27)と第2パネル(28)とを有する。前記第1パネル(27)は、厚み方向の第1面(27a)及び第2面(27b)を有し前記第1面(27a)に前記操作面(200)を有する。前記第2パネル(28)は、前記第1パネル(27)の前記第2面(27b)との間で前記タッチセンサ(24)を保持する。前記第1パネル(27)と前記第2パネル(28)との一方は突起(274a~274g)を有し、他方は前記突起(274a~274g)が嵌る空所(284a~284g)を有する。前記突起(274a~274g)が前記空所(284a~284g)に嵌ることで前記第1パネル(27)と前記第2パネル(28)とが互いに結合される。第8の態様によれば、操作部(20)の組み立て作業が容易になる。 The load control device (10) of the eighth aspect can be realized by a combination with any one of the first, fifth to seventh aspects. In the eighth aspect, the operation section (20) includes a plate-shaped main body section (22) that houses the touch sensor (24). The main body (22) has a first panel (27) and a second panel (28). The first panel (27) has a first surface (27a) and a second surface (27b) in the thickness direction, and has the operation surface (200) on the first surface (27a). The second panel (28) holds the touch sensor (24) between the second panel (28) and the second surface (27b) of the first panel (27). One of the first panel (27) and the second panel (28) has protrusions (274a to 274g), and the other has a space (284a to 284g) into which the protrusions (274a to 274g) fit. The first panel (27) and the second panel (28) are coupled to each other by fitting the protrusions (274a to 274g) into the spaces (284a to 284g). According to the 8th aspect, the assembly operation of the operation part (20) becomes easy.
 第9の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第8の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第9の態様では、前記操作部(20)は、前記負荷(60)の動作レベルを示す表示を前記操作面(200)に表示する表示部(25)を備える。前記制御部(30)は、前記表示部(25)に前記負荷(60)の現在の動作レベルを示す表示を行わせるように構成される。第9の態様によれば、操作者は、負荷制御装置(10)により負荷(60)の動作レベルを把握することができる。 The load control device (10) of the ninth aspect can be realized by a combination with the eighth aspect. In the ninth aspect, the operation unit (20) includes a display unit (25) for displaying a display indicating an operation level of the load (60) on the operation surface (200). The control unit (30) is configured to cause the display unit (25) to display a current operation level of the load (60). According to the 9th aspect, the operator can grasp | ascertain the operation level of load (60) by the load control apparatus (10).
 第10の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第9の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第10の態様では、前記制御部(30)は、前記負荷(60)の動作レベルの上限値(UL)と下限値(LL)との間の範囲に対する前記負荷(60)の現在の動作レベルの相対的な値を示す表示を前記表示部(25)に行わせるように構成される。第10の態様によれば、上限値及び下限値が変更された場合でも、表示部(25)による動作レベルの表示を適切に行える。 The load control device (10) of the tenth aspect can be realized by a combination with the ninth aspect. In the tenth aspect, the control unit (30) is configured to provide a current operation level of the load (60) with respect to a range between an upper limit value (UL) and a lower limit value (LL) of the operation level of the load (60). The display unit (25) is configured to display a relative value. According to the tenth aspect, even when the upper limit value and the lower limit value are changed, the operation level can be appropriately displayed by the display unit (25).
 第11の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第9又は第10の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第11の態様では、前記表示部(25)は、複数の発光素子(251~255)を有し、前記複数の発光素子(251~255)が前記第1パネル(27)の前記第2面(27b)と対向するように前記本体部(22)に収容される。前記第1パネル(27)は、前記複数の発光素子(251~255)からの光をそれぞれ透過させる複数の導光部(276a~276e)を有する。第11の態様によれば、負荷(60)の動作レベルを操作面(200)に表示できる。 The load control device (10) of the eleventh aspect can be realized by a combination with the ninth or tenth aspect. In the eleventh aspect, the display section (25) has a plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255), and the plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255) are arranged on the second surface of the first panel (27). (27b) so as to be opposed to the main body (22). The first panel (27) includes a plurality of light guides (276a to 276e) that transmit light from the plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255), respectively. According to the eleventh aspect, the operation level of the load (60) can be displayed on the operation surface (200).
 第12の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第11の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第12の態様では、前記第1パネル(27)は、光透過性材料により形成され前記第1面(27a)を有する第1部位(270)と、不透明な材料により形成され前記第2面(27b)を有する第2部位(271)と、を有する。第12の態様によれば、本体部(22)に収納された表示部(25)の複数の発光素子(251~255)自体を第1面(27a)側から見え難くするとともに、発光素子(251~255)からの光を第1パネル(27)が透過しやすくなる。 The load control device (10) of the twelfth aspect can be realized by a combination with the eleventh aspect. In the twelfth aspect, the first panel (27) includes a first portion (270) formed of a light transmissive material and having the first surface (27a), and an opaque material formed of the second surface (270). A second portion (271) having 27b). According to the twelfth aspect, the plurality of light emitting elements (251 to 255) of the display unit (25) housed in the main body (22) are not easily seen from the first surface (27a) side, and the light emitting elements ( The first panel (27) can easily transmit light from 251 to 255).
 第13の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第12の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第13の態様では、前記第1部位(270)と前記第2部位(271)とは2色成形により一体に形成される。前記複数の導光部(276a~276e)のそれぞれは、前記第1パネル(27)において最も光透過性が高い。第13の態様によれば、操作部(20)の外観が良くなる。 The load control device (10) of the thirteenth aspect can be realized by a combination with the twelfth aspect. In the thirteenth aspect, the first part (270) and the second part (271) are integrally formed by two-color molding. Each of the plurality of light guides (276a to 276e) has the highest light transmittance in the first panel (27). According to the thirteenth aspect, the appearance of the operation unit (20) is improved.
 第14の態様の負荷制御装置(10)は、第13の態様との組み合わせにより実現され得る。第14の態様では、前記複数の導光部(276a~276e)のそれぞれは、前記第1パネル(27)における前記第2面(27b)に形成された前記第2部位(271)を貫通しない穴(275a~275e)の底面と前記第1面(27a)との間の部位である。第14の態様によれば、操作部(20)の外観がさらに良くなる。 The load control device (10) of the fourteenth aspect can be realized by a combination with the thirteenth aspect. In the fourteenth aspect, each of the plurality of light guide portions (276a to 276e) does not penetrate the second portion (271) formed in the second surface (27b) of the first panel (27). This is a portion between the bottom surface of the hole (275a to 275e) and the first surface (27a). According to the fourteenth aspect, the appearance of the operation unit (20) is further improved.
 10 負荷制御装置
 20 操作部
 200 操作面
 22 本体部
 24 タッチセンサ
 25 表示部
 27 第1パネル
 27a 第1面
 27b 第2面
 270 第1部位
 271 第2部位
 274a~274g 突起
 275a~275e 穴
 276a~276e 導光部
 28 第2パネル
 284a~284g 空所
 30 制御部
 50 交流電源
 60 負荷
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 Load control apparatus 20 Operation part 200 Operation surface 22 Main body part 24 Touch sensor 25 Display part 27 1st panel 27a 1st surface 27b 2nd surface 270 1st site | part 271 2nd site | part 274a-274g Protrusion 275a-275e Hole 276a-276e Light guide part 28 Second panel 284a to 284g Empty part 30 Control part 50 AC power supply 60 Load

Claims (14)

  1.  操作者が負荷を操作するための操作面、及び、前記操作面上の前記操作者の動作を測定するタッチセンサを有する操作部と、
     前記タッチセンサで測定された前記動作が第1動作であれば第1制御を実行し、前記タッチセンサで測定された前記動作が前記第1動作と異なる第2動作であれば第2制御を実行する制御部と、
     を備え、
     前記第1制御及び前記第2制御は、いずれも前記負荷の動作レベルを変更する制御であり、
     前記第2制御は、前記負荷の動作レベルの変化の単位が、前記第1制御より大きい、
     負荷制御装置。
    An operation surface for an operator to operate a load, and an operation unit having a touch sensor that measures the operation of the operator on the operation surface;
    If the action measured by the touch sensor is the first action, the first control is executed. If the action measured by the touch sensor is a second action different from the first action, the second control is executed. A control unit,
    With
    The first control and the second control are both controls for changing the operation level of the load,
    In the second control, the unit of change in the operation level of the load is larger than the first control.
    Load control device.
  2.  前記操作部は、前記負荷の動作レベルを示す表示を前記操作面に表示する表示部を備え、
     前記制御部は、前記表示部に前記負荷の現在の動作レベルを示す表示を行わせるように構成される、
     請求項1の負荷制御装置。
    The operation unit includes a display unit that displays a display indicating an operation level of the load on the operation surface.
    The control unit is configured to cause the display unit to display a current operation level of the load.
    The load control device according to claim 1.
  3.  前記制御部は、前記負荷の動作レベルの上限値と下限値との間の範囲に対する前記負荷の現在の動作レベルの相対的な値を示す表示を前記表示部に行わせるように構成される、
     請求項2の負荷制御装置。
    The control unit is configured to cause the display unit to display a relative value of the current operation level of the load with respect to a range between an upper limit value and a lower limit value of the operation level of the load.
    The load control device according to claim 2.
  4.  前記第1動作は、前記操作面に沿うように設定された座標軸に沿って前記操作者が前記操作面との接触位置を移動させる動作を含み、
     前記表示部は、前記座標軸に沿って並ぶ複数の発光素子を有し、
     前記制御部は、前記第1制御では、前記座標軸における前記接触位置の移動前の位置と移動後の位置との距離に応じて、前記負荷の動作レベルを変化させるように構成され、
     前記制御部は、前記負荷の現在の動作レベルの増加に伴って、前記複数の発光素子が前記座標軸に沿って前記操作面の第1端から第2端に向かって順番に点灯するように前記表示部を制御するように構成され、
     前記制御部は、前記負荷の現在の動作レベルの減少に伴って、前記複数の発光素子が前記座標軸に沿って前記操作面の第2端から第1端に向かって順番に消灯するように前記表示部を制御するように構成される、
     請求項2又は3の負荷制御装置。
    The first operation includes an operation in which the operator moves a contact position with the operation surface along a coordinate axis set along the operation surface,
    The display unit includes a plurality of light emitting elements arranged along the coordinate axis,
    In the first control, the control unit is configured to change an operation level of the load according to a distance between a position before the movement of the contact position on the coordinate axis and a position after the movement.
    The control unit is configured to turn on the light emitting elements in order from the first end to the second end of the operation surface along the coordinate axis as the current operation level of the load increases. Configured to control the display,
    The controller is configured to turn off the light emitting elements in order from the second end to the first end of the operation surface along the coordinate axis as the current operation level of the load decreases. Configured to control the display,
    The load control device according to claim 2 or 3.
  5.  前記第1動作は、前記操作面に沿うように設定された座標軸に沿って前記操作者が前記操作面との接触位置を移動させる動作を含む、
     請求項1の負荷制御装置。
    The first operation includes an operation in which the operator moves a contact position with the operation surface along a coordinate axis set along the operation surface.
    The load control device according to claim 1.
  6.  前記制御部は、前記第1制御では、前記接触位置の移動前の位置と移動後の位置との距離に応じて、前記負荷の動作レベルを変化させるように構成される、
     請求項5の負荷制御装置。
    In the first control, the control unit is configured to change an operation level of the load according to a distance between a position before the movement of the contact position and a position after the movement.
    The load control device according to claim 5.
  7.  前記第2動作は、前記操作者が前記操作面の接触領域との接触位置を移動させずに前記接触領域に所定期間触れる動作を含む、
     請求項5又は6の負荷制御装置。
    The second operation includes an operation in which the operator touches the contact area for a predetermined period without moving a contact position with the contact area of the operation surface.
    The load control device according to claim 5 or 6.
  8.  前記操作部は、前記タッチセンサを収容する板状の本体部を備え、
     前記本体部は、
      厚み方向の第1面及び第2面を有し前記第1面に前記操作面を有する第1パネルと、
      前記第1パネルの前記第2面との間で前記タッチセンサを保持する第2パネルと、
     を有し、
     前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルとの一方は突起を有し、他方は前記突起が嵌る空所を有し、
     前記突起が前記空所に嵌ることで前記第1パネルと前記第2パネルとが互いに結合される、
     請求項1、5~7のいずれか一つの負荷制御装置。
    The operation unit includes a plate-shaped main body that houses the touch sensor,
    The main body is
    A first panel having a first surface and a second surface in the thickness direction and having the operation surface on the first surface;
    A second panel for holding the touch sensor between the second surface of the first panel;
    Have
    One of the first panel and the second panel has a protrusion, and the other has a space in which the protrusion fits,
    The first panel and the second panel are coupled to each other by fitting the protrusion into the space.
    The load control device according to any one of claims 1, 5 to 7.
  9.  前記操作部は、前記負荷の動作レベルを示す表示を前記操作面に表示する表示部を備え、
     前記制御部は、前記表示部に前記負荷の現在の動作レベルを示す表示を行わせるように構成される、
     請求項8の負荷制御装置。
    The operation unit includes a display unit that displays a display indicating an operation level of the load on the operation surface.
    The control unit is configured to cause the display unit to display a current operation level of the load.
    The load control device according to claim 8.
  10.  前記制御部は、前記負荷の動作レベルの上限値と下限値との間の範囲に対する前記負荷の現在の動作レベルの相対的な値を示す表示を前記表示部に行わせるように構成される、
     請求項9の負荷制御装置。
    The control unit is configured to cause the display unit to display a relative value of the current operation level of the load with respect to a range between an upper limit value and a lower limit value of the operation level of the load.
    The load control device according to claim 9.
  11.  前記表示部は、複数の発光素子を有し、前記複数の発光素子が前記第1パネルの前記第2面と対向するように前記本体部に収容され、
     前記第1パネルは、前記複数の発光素子からの光をそれぞれ透過させる複数の導光部を有する、
     請求項9又は10の負荷制御装置。
    The display unit includes a plurality of light emitting elements, and the plurality of light emitting elements are accommodated in the main body unit so as to face the second surface of the first panel.
    The first panel has a plurality of light guide portions that transmit light from the plurality of light emitting elements, respectively.
    The load control device according to claim 9 or 10.
  12.  前記第1パネルは、光透過性材料により形成され前記第1面を有する第1部位と、不透明な材料により形成され前記第2面を有する第2部位と、を有する、
     請求項11の負荷制御装置。
    The first panel includes a first portion formed of a light-transmitting material and having the first surface, and a second portion formed of an opaque material and having the second surface.
    The load control device according to claim 11.
  13.  前記第1部位と前記第2部位とは2色成形により一体に形成され、
     前記複数の導光部のそれぞれは、前記第1パネルにおいて最も光透過性が高い、
     請求項12の負荷制御装置。
    The first part and the second part are integrally formed by two-color molding,
    Each of the light guides has the highest light transmittance in the first panel.
    The load control device according to claim 12.
  14.  前記複数の導光部のそれぞれは、前記第1パネルにおける前記第2面に形成された前記第2部位を貫通しない穴の底面と前記第1面との間の部位である、
     請求項13の負荷制御装置。
    Each of the plurality of light guide portions is a portion between a bottom surface of a hole that does not penetrate the second portion formed in the second surface of the first panel and the first surface.
    The load control device according to claim 13.
PCT/JP2017/042609 2016-12-27 2017-11-28 Load control device WO2018123400A1 (en)

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JPS57198850U (en) * 1981-06-11 1982-12-17
JPS6189720A (en) * 1984-10-08 1986-05-07 Sony Corp Touch panel type control data input device
JP2004338183A (en) * 2003-05-14 2004-12-02 Uniden Corp Two-color molding method for key top
JP2011090897A (en) * 2009-10-22 2011-05-06 Toshiba Lighting & Technology Corp Wall switch device
JP2014120208A (en) * 2012-12-13 2014-06-30 Panasonic Corp Wall-mount switch
JP2015187920A (en) * 2014-03-26 2015-10-29 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 Switching device

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