WO2018120267A1 - 一种变压洗衣机 - Google Patents

一种变压洗衣机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018120267A1
WO2018120267A1 PCT/CN2017/000568 CN2017000568W WO2018120267A1 WO 2018120267 A1 WO2018120267 A1 WO 2018120267A1 CN 2017000568 W CN2017000568 W CN 2017000568W WO 2018120267 A1 WO2018120267 A1 WO 2018120267A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pressure
washing machine
valve
pump
changing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/000568
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李仕清
Original Assignee
李仕清
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201611272696.9A external-priority patent/CN108261158A/zh
Priority claimed from CN201710436055.0A external-priority patent/CN108978120A/zh
Application filed by 李仕清 filed Critical 李仕清
Priority to CN201780078505.1A priority Critical patent/CN110520565A/zh
Priority to US16/475,097 priority patent/US20190330779A1/en
Publication of WO2018120267A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018120267A1/zh

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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D06F17/02—Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by pumps
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/08—Liquid supply or discharge arrangements
    • D06F39/083—Liquid discharge or recirculation arrangements
    • D06F39/085—Arrangements or adaptations of pumps
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F19/00—Washing machines using vibrations for washing purposes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F35/00—Washing machines, apparatus, or methods not otherwise provided for
    • D06F35/005—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying
    • D06F35/006—Methods for washing, rinsing or spin-drying for washing or rinsing only
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F39/00—Details of washing machines not specific to a single type of machines covered by groups D06F9/00 - D06F27/00 
    • D06F39/12—Casings; Tubs
    • D06F39/14—Doors or covers; Securing means therefor

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a pressure swing washing machine for use in the washing of laundry.
  • variable pressure washing machine mainly includes a pulsator variable pressure washing machine, a drum variable pressure washing machine, a dry type variable pressure washing machine, a highly compound environmentally friendly drum washing machine (ie, a dual power washing machine), and the like four types of laundry equipment, which are washed in the washing process.
  • Liquid pollution, clothing damage and other defects, and the cost of laundry is also high, although the clothes still carry a lot of bacteria after washing, posing a threat to people's health, while wasting a lot of power and materials and water resources, polluting the environment, sometimes Even people’s lives are seriously threatened.
  • the present invention has been made in view of the above problems, and in order to provide a variable pressure washing machine, the variable pressure washing machine and the variable pressure washing machine involved merely change the working environment of the pressure swing washing machine and the washing liquid or the washing gas.
  • the laundry is cleaned and has a sterilization effect.
  • the variable pressure washing machine also has low power consumption.
  • a variable pressure washing machine comprising a pressure swing washing machine housing, a sealing door, a washing machine barrel, a pressurizing system and a pressure reducing system,
  • the utility model is characterized in that: the pressure-changing washing machine washes clothes by using a low-pressure or normal-pressure and high-pressure air pressure cyclic change manner.
  • a variable pressure washing machine comprising a pressure swing washing machine housing, a sealing door, a washing machine barrel, a pressurizing system and a pressure reducing system,
  • the utility model is characterized in that: the pressure-changing washing machine is provided with a supercharging device, and the supercharging device can increase the air pressure inside the pressure-changing washing machine to be higher than a normal pressure;
  • the pressure swing washing machine is provided with a pressure reducing device, which can reduce the air pressure inside the pressure swing washing machine to be lower than normal pressure;
  • the pressure swing washing machine uses a low pressure, normal pressure or high pressure air pressure cycle to remove dirt and grease on the clothes.
  • a variable pressure washing machine comprising a pressure swing washing machine housing, a sealing door, a washing machine barrel, a pressurizing system and a pressure reducing system,
  • the utility model is characterized in that: the pressure-changing washing machine is provided with a vibration device that generates vibration at a certain frequency; the vibration device can vibrate the clothes inside the washing machine barrel in the washing machine.
  • a variable pressure washing machine comprising a pressure swing washing machine housing, a sealing door, a washing machine barrel, a pressurizing system and a pressure reducing system,
  • the utility model is characterized in that: the pressure-variable washing machine is composed of a high-pressure and low-pressure circulation system of a pressure increasing system and a pressure reducing system;
  • the pressure swing washing machine creatively sets a pressurization system and a pressure reducing system on the washing machine, and is pressurized
  • the state of the high pressure, atmospheric pressure and low pressure cycle generated by the system and the pressure reducing system separates and decomposes the stain on the laundry;
  • the pressurization system is composed of a booster pump, a booster pump motor, a booster valve and a pipeline; the booster pump of the booster system can increase the air pressure inside the pressure swing washing machine;
  • the pressure reducing system is composed of a pressure reducing pump, a pressure reducing pump motor, a pressure reducing valve and a pipeline; the pressure reducing pump or the vacuum pump of the pressure reducing system can reduce the air pressure inside the pressure swing washing machine;
  • variable pressure washing machine comprises a pressure resistant casing, a sealing door, a washing machine barrel, a washing machine barrel motor, a decompression pump or a vacuum pump, a decompression pump motor, a booster pump, a booster pump motor, a booster valve, a pressure reducing valve and a drainage Valve, safety valve;
  • the washing machine barrel is arranged in the pressure-resistant casing of the pressure-changing washing machine, and the washing machine barrel drives the washing machine barrel to rotate in the sealed state.
  • the pressure swing washing machine creatively disposes a pressurizing system and a pressure reducing system on the washing machine, and decomposes the stain on the clothes by the high and low pressure state generated by the pressurizing system and the pressure reducing system, and is separated from the stain and the high pressure soaking. ;
  • variable pressure washing machine comprises a pressure resistant casing, a sealing door, a washing machine barrel, a washing machine barrel motor, a pressure reducing pump or a vacuum pump, a pressure reducing pump or a vacuum pump motor, a boosting pump, a boosting pump motor, a boosting valve, a pressure reducing valve Or exhaust valve, drain valve, inlet valve, safety valve;
  • the pressure-resistant casing of the pressure-variable washing machine is provided with a washing machine barrel, and the washing machine barrel drives the washing machine barrel to rotate by the motor in a sealed state;
  • a vibration device for causing the laundry to vibrate at a certain frequency is disposed in the pressure resistant casing of the pressure swing washing machine;
  • the pressure-resistant washing machine is provided with an exhaust port on the pressure-resistant casing, and a vacuum pump is arranged on the exhaust port of the pressure-resistant casing via a pressure-reducing valve, and the pressure-reducing casing exhaust port is connected with the vacuum pump and the pressure-reducing valve is connected to the air inlet.
  • the mouth is connected and positioned and coupled together, and the other end of the vacuum pump is connected to the external environment;
  • the pressure-resistant washing machine has a safety valve disposed on the pressure-resistant casing, one end of the safety valve is communicated with the inner side of the pressure-resistant casing and is positioned and coupled together, and the other end of the safety valve is in communication with the external environment;
  • An air inlet is arranged on the pressure-resistant casing of the pressure-variable washing machine, and a booster pump is connected to the air inlet of the pressure-resistant casing via a pressure-increasing valve, and the air inlet of the pressure-resistant casing is connected with the booster pump.
  • the air outlets of the booster valve are connected and coupled together, and the air inlet of the other end of the booster pump communicates with the external environment.
  • the vibration device provided in the pressure swing washing machine relates to mechanical vibration or electronic vibration generated by mechanical means, or electromagnetic vibration.
  • the pressure swing washing machine is provided with a high pressure anti-open safety door
  • the pressure change washing machine safety door is provided with a high pressure or low pressure locking device
  • the high-pressure locking device has an inner high-pressure ejection positioning pin, and is unlocked by a spring-extended positioning pin under normal pressure.
  • the washing machine drum disposed inside the pressure-resistant washing machine has at least a pulsator washing tub or a drum washing tub or a pulsator and a drum combined washing tub.
  • the pressure-resistant washing machine has a temperature control device disposed on the pressure-resistant casing.
  • the pressure swing washing machine is provided with a microcomputer and a keyboard device.
  • the pressure swing washing machine is provided with a sterilizing agent bottle or a decomposing liquid bottle fixedly coupled to the pressure resistant casing via a valve and a pipe.
  • the pressure-increasing washer booster pump integrated design of the booster valve is provided with a positional directional switch device.
  • the open and close switches are activated by the start of the booster pump and are closed by the stop of the booster pump.
  • the pressure swing washing machine adopts high pressure permeation and low pressure disengagement, that is, the washing liquid and the stain on the clothes are fully reacted under high pressure, the decomposing agent or the washing liquid and the stain on the bowl are separated from the clothes in a low pressure or vacuum environment, and then reused.
  • the safety valve discharges the dirty gas into the atmosphere, which reduces the damage caused by the sputum.
  • the high and low pressure staggering requires only a small amount of detergent to achieve a better washing effect and reduce the damage caused by the corrosion of the clothes. It also reduces the use of detergents, because the scrubbing gas can also be washed with carbon dioxide.
  • the carbon dioxide is collected by the industrial waste gas and does not need to be specially produced. It is a waste utilization and avoids the fatal harm caused by the solvent used in the dry-type variable-pressure washing machine. It eliminates the environmental pollution damage caused by the washing products used in the existing washing machine and saves water resources.
  • FIG. 1 and 2 are schematic views of a pressure swing washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a pressure change washing machine housing 1 of a pressure swing washing machine is mainly provided, and a safety door 6 is disposed on the pressure swing washing machine housing 1 .
  • the pressure-resistant washing machine housing 1 is internally provided with a pressure-resistant housing, and the washing machine barrel 5 is arranged in the pressure-resistant housing, and the washing machine barrel is driven by the washing machine barrel motor 11 , and a pressure-reducing pump or a vacuum pump 17 is further disposed on the pressure-resistant housing.
  • the pressure pump or the vacuum pump 17 is driven by a vacuum pump or a vacuum pump motor 18.
  • the pressure-variable washing machine uses a booster pump 15 and a vacuum pump or a vacuum pump 17 to manufacture a high-pressure and low-pressure environment to sterilize and remove the stains on the clothes.
  • the washing machine housing 1 is further provided with a washing liquid bottle or a washing gas bottle, or a fragrance bottle or a sterilizing bottle or a fiber repair liquid bottle, etc., in the following description, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals and are omitted. A detailed description of it.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • a variable pressure washing machine is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, including a pressure-changing washing machine housing 1, a pressure-resistant housing 3, and a pressure-resistant inner casing 4; , pressure change washing machine bucket 5, safety door 6, washing machine shifting mechanism 7, mounting door 8, dosing valve 9, dosing chamber 10, washing machine motor 11, boosting valve 12, safety valve 13, pressure reducing valve or vacuum valve 14, supercharging a pump 15, a booster pump motor 16, a pressure reducing pump or a vacuum pump 17, a pressure reducing pump or a vacuum pump motor 18, a purifying liquid bottle or a purifying gas cylinder, etc., and a safety door 6 is disposed on the pressure swing washing machine housing 1 via a rotary coupling device.
  • the safety door 6 is provided with an armrest, and the pressure-resistant casing and the inside of the pressure-changing washing machine casing 1 are provided with a pressure-resistant casing 3 and a positioning spring 4, and the pressure-resistant inner casing
  • the inner side of the 4 is set as a pressure-resistant casing, and the pressure-resistant casing is provided with a pressure-changing washing machine drum 5, which is driven by a transmission device, the washing machine shifting mechanism 7 is driven by the washing machine motor 11, and passes through a closed pressure-resistant casing and a pressure resistant inner casing.
  • An air inlet and an exhaust port are disposed between the shells 4, and the safety door 6 is sealed and fitted with a pressure-resistant casing disposed inside the pressure-resistant inner casing 4, and the pressure-changing washing machine drum 5 is disposed in the pressure-resistant casing;
  • the pressure change washing machine drum 5 is coupled and coupled to the pressure resistant casing 3 and the positioning spring 4 via the sealing device via the transmission of the shifting mechanism 7;
  • a washing machine barrel 5 is disposed in the pressure-resistant casing, and the washing machine barrel 5 and the washing machine barrel motor 11 are driven and coupled in a sealed state to drive the washing machine barrel 5 to rotate;
  • the vacuum washer pressure-resistant washing tub comprises: a pressure-resistant outer casing 3, and a pressure-reducing device is connected, including a vacuum pump or a pressure-reducing pump 15, a motor 16, a pressure reducing valve or an exhaust valve 14, which communicates with an external environment through a pipe 17;
  • the pressure swing washing machine is provided with a high pressure anti-open safety door, the pressure change washing machine safety door 6 is provided with a high pressure locking device 22;
  • the high-pressure locking device 22 has an inner high-pressure ejection positioning pin to be locked, and is unlocked by a spring-extended positioning pin under normal pressure.
  • the vacuum washer pressure-resistant washing tub comprises: a pressure-resistant outer casing 3 and a positioning spring 4, and a boosting device including a boosting pump 15, a motor 16, a boosting valve 12, and a connecting environment to the external environment through a pipe;
  • the vibration device 20 provided in the vacuum washing machine relates to mechanical vibration or electronic vibration generated by mechanical means, or electromagnetic vibration. (not shown)
  • the vacuum washing machine is provided with a vibration device 20 for causing the clothes to vibrate at a certain frequency.
  • the vibration device is coupled with a vibration box 19, and the vibration box 19 is positioned and coupled with the washing machine barrel 5 via the positioning spring 4, and the vibration device 20 is sealed.
  • Line 21 is connected to an external power source.
  • the vibration device 20 provided in the vacuum washing machine relates to mechanical vibration generated by mechanical means (such as vibration generated by rotation of an eccentric wheel) or electronic vibration (vibration motor or vibration generated by a vibration line), or electromagnetic vibration (low frequency current through electromagnetic The vibration generated by the body). (not shown)
  • the vibration box 19 may be arranged in a mesh shape or a fence shape or a basket shape or a cylinder shape or a box shape, which will not be described herein.
  • a pressure reducing valve or a vacuum pump 17 is connected via a pressure reducing valve or a vacuum valve 14 to the exhaust port of the pressure-resistant casing, and is connected to the external atmosphere through a pipe; the pressure-resistant casing is provided with safety.
  • the valve 13 and the other end of the safety valve 13 are in communication with the external environment; the pressure-increasing housing inlet is connected to the booster pump 15 via the boosting valve 12, and is connected to the external atmosphere through the pipeline;
  • the laundry When the laundry is cleaned, the laundry is first placed in the pressure changing washing machine tub 5, and the safety door 6 provided on the pressure changing washing machine housing 1 is closed, and the safety door 6 forms a sealed space with the pressure resistant casing disposed inside the pressure swinging washing machine housing 1.
  • the pressure reducing pump or the vacuum pump 17 is driven by the motor 5 to discharge the gas in the pressure-resistant casing and discharged to the external atmosphere through a pressure reducing valve or a vacuum valve 14 and a pipe connected to the outside of the vacuum pump 17 or the vacuum pump 17, a pressure reducing pump or a vacuum pump.
  • the pressure-resistant casing and the internal pressure-changing washing machine barrel 5 are in a low pressure or vacuum state, and the metering valve 9 of the purified liquid bottle or the purified gas bottle is opened to purify or purify the purified liquid.
  • the gas or carbon dioxide gas is filled and sterilized in the pressure changing washing machine barrel 5 filled in the pressure-resistant casing, and the washing machine barrel motor 11 drives the washing machine barrel 5 to rotate and wash the clothes via the shifting mechanism 7;
  • the booster pump 15 is driven by the booster pump motor 8 to press the external gas into the pressure-resistant casing through the air inlet.
  • the purified liquid bottle or the purified gas Or the carbon dioxide gas is in deep contact with the laundry to fully decompose the stain on the laundry;
  • a pressure-proof housing is provided with a drain valve, the water inlet of the drain valve is in communication with the pressure-proof housing water outlet and is positioned and coupled, and the other end of the drain valve is in communication with the external environment (not shown);
  • the water pressure changing machine is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water inlet valve, and the water inlet valve is connected with a washing liquid or a washing gas metering device (not shown);
  • the stains in the pressure-resistant casing and the pressure-changing washing machine drum 5 which are decomposed and vaporized by the washing liquid or the washing gas are leveled by the safety valve 13 to the external air pressure or discharged into the external environment through the drain valve and the pipe.
  • the pressure reducing pump or the vacuum pump 17 draws out the gas and moisture in the pressure-resistant casing through the pressure reducing valve or the vacuum valve 14, or after the laundry is dried by the heating device, the internal air pressure and the external air pressure are leveled by the safety valve 13, and the safety door 6 is taken out. You can do it.
  • variable pressure washing machine can at least adopt a pulsator washing machine drum or a drum washing machine barrel
  • the pressure changing washing machine housing 1 can be provided with a fragrance bottle through a valve and a pipe and a pressure resistant casing 3,
  • the pressure-proof casing 3 can also be provided with a temperature control device to maintain a certain temperature of the laundry after the winter laundry, and the microcomputer and keyboard device can also be disposed on the pressure-variable washing machine to realize intelligent laundry.
  • the pressure-resistant housing 3 is provided in the housing of the pressure-changing washing machine 1 to ensure safety, since the use of a low-pressure or vacuum environment to remove the stain does not require a drastic effect, mechanical damage to the laundry is reduced.
  • the method for decomposing vaporized stains by using washing liquid or washing gas avoids the chemical damage of the existing pressure-changing washing machine using the chemical washing product, and not only discharges the stain through at least two low-pressure or vacuum environments and at least two gas discharges, It can also effectively remove the bacteria or other harmful components adhering to the clothes.
  • the washing method does not need to be air-dried, and can be worn after being taken out, which is very convenient, improves the efficiency, prolongs the service life of the clothes, and greatly reduces the use period.
  • the power consumption has eliminated environmental pollution.
  • waste water is not required or only a small amount of water is used as a carrier in a low pressure or vacuum environment
  • the scrubbing gas can be attempted to use carbon dioxide, or the carbon dioxide and the washing liquid can effectively utilize industrial waste gas, thereby improving Waste utilization.
  • variable-pressure washing machine is energy-saving and environmentally friendly, including a pressure-changing washing machine housing 1, a safety door 6, a pressure-changing washing machine barrel 5, a pressure reducing pump or a vacuum pump 17, a pressure reducing pump or a vacuum pump.
  • the motor 18, the purifying liquid bottle or the purifying gas cylinder, etc. is provided with a safety door 6 via a rotary coupling device on the housing 1 of the pressure-changing washing machine, and the safety door 6 is provided with an armrest, and the pressure-resistant outer casing 3 and the positioning spring of the pressure-changing washing machine housing 1 are provided.
  • the inner side of the 4 is provided as a pressure-resistant housing, and the air inlet and the exhaust port are provided through the sealed pressure-resistant outer casing 3 and the positioning spring 4, and the safety door 6 is closed and the safety door 6 is disposed inside the pressure-changing washing machine housing 1
  • the pressure-resistant casing forms a sealing fit, and the pressure-changing washing machine drum 5 is disposed in the pressure-resistant casing, and the pressure-changing washing machine drum 5 is rotated by the shifting mechanism 7 and the transmission device via the washing machine motor 11;
  • a pressure reducing pump or a vacuum pump 17 is connected to the pressure port of the pressure housing via a pressure reducing valve or a vacuum valve 14
  • the pipeline is discharged into the external atmospheric environment; the pressure-resistant casing is provided with a safety valve 13, and the other end of the safety valve 13 is in communication with the external environment; the pressure-increasing casing inlet is connected to the booster pump 15 via the pressure-increasing valve 6, and is increased. Pressure pump 15 through the pipeline and the external atmosphere;
  • the laundry When the laundry is cleaned, the laundry is first placed in the pressure changing washing machine tub 5, and the safety door 6 provided on the pressure changing washing machine housing 1 is closed, and the safety door 6 forms a sealed space with the pressure resistant casing disposed inside the pressure swinging washing machine housing 1.
  • the pressure-resistant outer casing 3 of the pressure-changing washing machine housing 1 and the inner side of the positioning spring 4 are arranged as a pressure-resistant housing, and the pressure-resistant outer casing 3 and the positioning spring 4 are positioned and coupled to the decompression pump or the vacuum pump 17 via a pressure reducing valve or vacuum valve 14
  • the gas and moisture in the pressure-resistant casing are taken out by the pressure reducing pump or the vacuum pump 17 and discharged to the outside atmosphere by the pipe, and the pressure reducing valve or the vacuum valve 14 of the vacuum pump 17 or the vacuum valve 14 is automatically closed to the pressure-resistant casing and
  • the internal variable pressure washing machine barrel 5 is in a low pressure or vacuum state, and the metering valve 30 of the purifying liquid bottle or the purifying gas bottle
  • the booster pump 15 is driven by the booster pump motor 8 to pressurize the external gas into the pressure-resistant casing through the intake port through the pressure-increasing valve 12, and at this time, the pressure-resistant casing and the pressure-changing washing machine barrel 5 are in a high-pressure state, purifying The liquid bottle or the purifying gas or the carbon dioxide gas is in deep contact with the laundry to fully decompose the stain on the laundry;
  • the water-pressure washing machine is provided with a water inlet pipe and a water inlet valve, and the inlet valve is connected with a washing liquid or a washing gas metering device;
  • the pressure-resistant casing is provided with a drain valve, and the water inlet of the drain valve is connected with the pressure-proof casing water outlet And positioned and coupled together, the other end of the drain valve is in communication with the external environment (not shown);
  • the pressure washing machine is further provided with a sterilizing bottle, and the sterilizing bottle is connected to the pressure-resistant shell through the metering valve 9, the pipe, the metering chamber 10 and is positioned and coupled together;
  • the pressure-changing washing machine is further provided with a fragrance bottle, and the fragrance bottle is connected to the pressure-resistant shell through the metering valve 9, the pipe and the metering chamber 10, and is positioned and coupled together, after the laundry is cleaned and sprayed with the fragrance gas, or by the booster pump 15
  • the booster pump motor 8 drives the external gas through the inlet port to pressurize the pressure in the pressure-resistant housing through the pressure-increasing valve 12, and then adjusts the internal air pressure and the external air pressure through the safety valve 13, and then passes the temperature control device in the winter. After warming up the clothes, take out the clothes and wear them.
  • variable pressure washing machine can at least adopt a pulsator washing machine drum or a drum washing machine barrel
  • variable pressure washing machine housing 1 can be provided with a perfume bottle or a fiber repairing liquid bottle connected to the pressure-resistant shell through a valve and a pipe.
  • the temperature control device of the pressure-changing washing machine can also be provided with a temperature control device to maintain a certain temperature after the laundry in the winter, and the microcomputer and the keyboard device can be arranged on the pressure-changing washing machine to realize intelligent laundry.
  • the pressure-resistant casing is provided in the casing of the pressure-changing washing machine to ensure safety, since high-pressure, low-pressure or vacuum environment is used to remove the stain, no drastic effect is required, and mechanical damage to the laundry is reduced.
  • the method for decomposing the vaporized stain by the washing liquid or the washing gas avoids the chemical damage of the existing pressure-changing washing machine using the chemical washing product, and not only discharges the stain through at least two high-pressure or low-pressure environments and at least two gas discharges, but also Effectively remove the bacteria or other harmful components adhering to the clothes.
  • the washing method does not need to be air-dried. After washing, it can be worn, which is very convenient and prolongs the clothes.
  • the use cycle greatly reduces power consumption and eliminates environmental pollution.
  • the washing gas can try to use carbon dioxide, can effectively utilize industrial waste gas, and improve waste utilization.
  • variable pressure washing machine of the above embodiments and the variable pressure washing machine involved in the different washing machines can be configured to perform laundry cleaning only by the change of the air pressure or to enhance the cleaning function by the change of the air pressure, thereby reducing or eliminating environmental pollution.
  • variable pressure washing machine has been described as an example, the pressure swing washing machine of the present invention may also be implemented in a partial technical manner, and the variable pressure washing method of the present invention may have more structural modes, Structures such as the described embodiments and combinations of any other forms may be employed in the structure.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

一种变压洗衣机，包括变压洗衣机壳体（1），密封门，耐压壳体，洗衣机桶（5）、电机（11），真空泵（17）、真空泵电机（18），增压泵（15）、增压泵电机（16），增压阀（12），排水阀，安全阀（13），在变压洗衣机壳体（1）内侧的耐压壳体上设置有真空泵（17）和增压泵（15），真空泵（17）和增压泵（15）的外侧分别经阀门、管道联接到外部大气中，洗衣机桶（5）上设置有感应电机与耐压壳体上设置的感应器配合设置，关闭密封门后耐压壳体内形成密闭的空间，洗涤液瓶或洗涤气瓶经阀门和管道与耐压壳体联接。

Description

一种变压洗衣机 技术领域：
本发明涉及一种变压洗衣机，该变压洗衣机用于衣物的清洗中。
背景技术：
目前，变压洗衣机主要有波轮变压洗衣机，滚筒变压洗衣机，干式变压洗衣机，高度复合环保型滚筒洗衣机(即双动力洗衣机)，等四类洗衣设备，在洗衣过程中均存在洗涤液污染，衣物损坏等缺陷，而且洗衣成本也很高，衣物虽经清洗仍然携带大量的细菌，对人们的身体健康构成威胁，同时浪费了大量的动力及物资和水资源，污染了环境，有时甚至人们的生命安全也受到严重威胁。
发明内容：
本发明就是鉴于上述的问题而提出的，以提供一种变压洗衣机为目的，该种变压洗衣机及所涉及的变压洗衣机，仅仅通过改变变压洗衣机的工作环境和洗涤液或洗涤气而达到洗净衣物，并且还具备杀菌消毒的效果，该变压洗衣机还具备动力消耗低，
寿命长，节能效果显著，对环境无污染，保护衣物等优点。
为了达到上述目的，本发明采用下述技术方案：
一种变压洗衣机，包括变压洗衣机壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，增压系统和减压系统，
其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机采用低压或常压与高压的气压循环变化的方式清洗衣物。
一种变压洗衣机，包括变压洗衣机壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，增压系统和减压系统，
其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机上设置有增压装置，所述增压装置可以提高变压洗衣机内侧的气压高于常压；
所述的变压洗衣机上设置有减压装置，所述减压装置可以降低变压洗衣机内侧的气压低于常压；
所述的变压洗衣机采用低压、常压或高压的气压循环变化的方式清除衣物上的污渍油垢。
一种变压洗衣机，包括变压洗衣机壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，增压系统和减压系统，
其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机上设置有按一定频率产生振动的震动装置；所述震动装置可以震动变压洗衣机中洗衣机桶内侧的衣物。
一种变压洗衣机，包括变压洗衣机壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，增压系统和减压系统，
其特征在于：所述变压洗衣机由增压系统、减压系统的高、低压循环系统组成；
所述的变压洗衣机创造性地在洗衣机上设置了增压系统和减压系统，经增压 系统和减压系统产生的高压、常压和低压循环变化的状态脱离和分解衣物上的污渍；
所述增压系统由增压泵，增压泵电机，增压阀和管道组成；所述增压系统的增压泵可以增高变压洗衣机内部的气压；
所述减压系统由减压泵，减压泵电机，减压阀和管道组成；所述减压系统的减压泵或真空泵可以降低变压洗衣机内部的气压；
所述变压洗衣机由耐压壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，洗衣机桶电机，减压泵或真空泵，减压泵电机，增压泵，增压泵电机，增压阀，减压阀和排水阀，安全阀构成；
变压洗衣机耐压壳体内设置有洗衣机桶，洗衣机桶在密封的状态下由电机带动洗衣机桶旋转。
优选地，所述的变压洗衣机创造性地在洗衣机上设置了增压系统和减压系统，经增压系统和减压系统产生的高、低压状态脱离污渍和高压浸透的方式分解衣物上的污渍；
所述变压洗衣机由耐压壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，洗衣机桶电机，减压泵或真空泵，减压泵或真空泵电机，增压泵，增压泵电机，增压阀，减压阀或排气阀，排水阀，进水阀，安全阀构成；
所述变压洗衣机的耐压壳体内设置有洗衣机桶，洗衣机桶在密封的状态下由电机带动洗衣机桶旋转；
所述变压洗衣机耐压壳体内设置有使衣物按一定频率产生振动的振动装置；
所述变压洗衣机耐压壳体上设置有排气口，耐压壳体排气口上经减压阀定位联接有真空泵，耐压壳体排气口与真空泵联接并相通的减压阀进气口相通并定位联接在一起，真空泵的另一端排气口与外部环境相通；
所述变压洗衣机耐压壳体上设置有安全阀，安全阀的一端与耐压壳体内侧相通并定位联接在一起，安全阀的另一端与外部环境相通；
所述变压洗衣机耐压壳体上设置有进气口，耐压壳体进气口上经增压阀定位联接有增压泵，耐压壳体进气口与增压泵所联接并相通的增压阀出气口相通并定位联接在一起，增压泵的另一端进气口与外部环境相通。
优选地，所述的变压洗衣机中设置的震动装置涉及机械方式产生的机械震动或电子震动，或电磁震动。
优选地，所述的变压洗衣机上设置有高压防打开的安全门，所述的变压洗衣机安全门上设置有高压或低压锁定装置；
所述高压锁定装置有内侧高压顶出定位销锁定，常压下由弹簧推出定位销解锁。
优选地，所述的变压洗衣机耐压壳体内侧设置的洗衣机桶至少有波轮洗衣桶或滚筒洗衣桶或波轮与滚筒组合式洗衣桶。
优选地，所述的变压洗衣机耐压壳体上设置有温控装置。
优选地，所述的变压洗衣机上设置有微电脑和键盘装置。
优选地，所述的变压洗衣机上设置有杀菌剂瓶或分解液瓶经阀门和管道与耐压壳体固定联接在一起。
优选地，所述的变压洗衣机增压泵一体化设计的增压阀设置有定位定向开关装置的开放和闭合开关是由增压泵的启动而启动，由增压泵的停止而闭合。
有益效果：
由于变压洗衣机采用高压渗透和低压脱离，即高压状态下使洗涤液与衣物上的污渍充分反应后，在低压或真空环境下使分解剂或洗涤液与碗上的污渍脱离于衣物，再利用安全阀将污浊气体排到大气环境中，减少了揉搓所造成上的损伤，通过高，低压交错仅需极少的洗涤剂而达到更佳的洗涤效果，减少了衣物被腐蚀所造成的损害，还减少了洗涤剂的使用，因为洗涤气还可以利用二氧化碳进行洗涤，二氧化碳是工业废气收集起来即可不需要专门生产，属于废物利用，避免了干式变压洗衣机使用溶剂对人体造成的致命危害，消除了现有洗衣机使用的洗涤用品对环境造成的污染危害，节约了水资源。
附图说明：
本发明的技术方案和优点将通过结合附图进行详细的说明，在该附图中在该附图中通过箭头代表气体流动方向，减压阀或排气阀与安全阀的区别，减压阀或排气阀为单向向外流动，增压阀为单向向内流动，安全阀为双向流动：
图1、图2是本发明的实施方式的变压洗衣机的示意图。
具体实施方式：
下面将结合附图详细地说明本发明的一种变压洗衣机的优选实施方式，在实施方式1中主要以变压洗衣机的变压洗衣机壳体1，变压洗衣机壳体1上设置有安全门6，变压洗衣机壳体1内定位设置有耐压壳体，耐压壳体内设置洗衣机桶5，洗衣机桶由洗衣机桶电机11带动，耐压壳体上还设置有减压泵或真空泵17，减压泵或真空泵17由减压泵或真空泵电机18带动，变压洗衣机利用增压泵15和减压泵或真空泵17制造高、低压环境交错对衣物上的污渍进行渗透清洗和分解除菌，变压洗衣机壳体1上还设置有洗涤液瓶或洗涤气瓶，或香料瓶或杀菌瓶或纤维修复液瓶等为例进行了说明，在下面的说明中，相同的部件使用相同的符号并省略对其具体的说明。
实施方式1：
如图1、图2所示，本发明的第一实施方式的一种变压洗衣机，该变压洗衣机节能环保无污染，包括变压洗衣机壳体1，耐压外壳3，耐压内壳4，变压洗衣机桶5，安全门6，洗衣机变速机构7，安装门8，定量阀9，定量室10，洗衣机电机11，增压阀12，安全阀13，减压阀或真空阀14，增压泵15，增压泵电机16，减压泵或真空泵17，减压泵或真空泵电机18，净化液瓶或净化气瓶等，在变压洗衣机壳体1上经旋转联接装置设置有安全门6，安全门6上设置有扶手，耐压壳体与变压洗衣机壳体1的内侧设置有耐压外壳3和定位弹簧4，耐压内壳 4的内侧设置为耐压壳体，耐压壳体设置有变压洗衣机桶5，经传动装置，洗衣机变速机构7传动，由洗衣机电机11带动旋转，穿过封闭的耐压外壳和耐压内壳4间上设置有进气口和排气口，安全门6关闭后安全门6与耐压内壳4内侧设置的耐压壳体形成密封配合，变压洗衣机桶5设置在在耐压壳体内；
变压洗衣机桶5经变速机构7的传动装置与耐压外壳3和定位弹簧4经密封装置定位联接在一起；
耐压壳体内设置有洗衣机桶5，洗衣机桶5与洗衣机桶电机11在密封的状态下传动联接带动洗衣机桶5旋转；
所述的真空洗衣机耐压洗衣桶包括：耐压外壳3，联接有减压装置包括真空泵或减压泵15，电机16，减压阀或排气阀14，通过管道17与外部环境相通；
所述的变压洗衣机上设置有高压防打开的安全门，所述的变压洗衣机安全门6上设置有高压锁定装置22；
所述高压锁定装置22有内侧高压顶出定位销锁定，常压下由弹簧推出定位销解锁。
所述的真空洗衣机耐压洗衣桶包括：耐压外壳3和定位弹簧4，联接有增压装置包括增压泵15，电机16，增压阀12，通过管道与外部环境相通；
如图2所示，所述的真空洗衣机中设置的震动装置20涉及机械方式产生的机械震动或电子震动，或电磁震动。(未示出)
所述的真空洗衣机上设置有使衣物按一定频率产生震动的震动装置20，所述震动装置联接有振动箱19，振动箱19经定位弹簧4与洗衣机桶5定位联接，震动装置20经密封电源线21连接外部电源。
所述的真空洗衣机中设置的震动装置20涉及机械方式产生的机械震动(如偏心轮旋转产生的振动)或电子震动(振动电机或经振动线路产生的振动)，或电磁振动(低频电流经电磁体产生的振动)。(未示出)
所述振动箱19可以设置成网状或栅栏状或筐状或筒状或箱状在此不再赘述。
如图1、图2所示，耐压壳体排气口上经减压阀或真空阀14定位联接有减压泵或真空泵17，经管道与外部大气环境相通；耐压壳体上设置有安全阀13，安全阀13的另一端与外部环境相通；耐压壳体进气口上经增压阀12定位联接有增压泵15，经管道与外部大气环境相通；
在净化衣物时首先将衣物放入变压洗衣机桶5中，关闭变压洗衣机壳体1上设置的安全门6，安全门6与变压洗衣机壳体1内侧设置的耐压壳体形成密封的空间，减压泵或真空泵17经电机5带动将耐压壳体中的气体抽出并经减压泵或真空泵17外侧联通的减压阀或真空阀14和管道排放到外部大气中，减压泵或真空泵17的减压阀或真空阀14自动关闭后耐压壳体和内部的变压洗衣机桶5中呈低压或真空状态，净化液瓶或净化气瓶的定量阀9打开净化液雾化或净化气气体或二氧化碳气体等充入耐压壳体的内部的变压洗衣机桶5中清洗杀菌，洗衣机桶电机11经变速机构7带动洗衣机桶5旋转洗涤衣物；
增压泵15经增压泵电机8带动将外部气体经进气口压入耐压壳体中，此时由于耐压壳体和变压洗衣机桶5中呈高压状态，净化液瓶或净化气或二氧化碳气体与衣物深度接触，充分分解衣物上的污渍；
耐压壳体上设置有排水阀，排水阀的进水口与耐压壳体出水口相通并定位联接在一起，排水阀的另一端与外部环境相通(未示出)；
或变压洗衣机上设置进水管道和进水阀门，进水阀门处联接有洗涤液或洗涤气定量装置(未示出)；
衣物清洗完毕后将耐压壳体和变压洗衣机桶5中经洗涤液或洗涤气分解汽化的污渍经安全阀13将内部气压与外部气压调平或经排水阀和管道排放外部环境中，由减压泵或真空泵17经减压阀或真空阀14抽出耐压壳体中的气体和水分，或经加热装置烘干衣物后由安全阀13将内部气压与外部气压调平，打开安全门6取出衣物即可。
由上述结构可知所述的变压洗衣机至少可以采用波轮洗衣机桶或滚筒洗衣机桶，变压洗衣机壳体1上可设置香料瓶经阀门和管道与耐压壳体3，所述的变压洗衣机耐压壳体3上还可设置温控装置以达到冬天洗衣后衣物保持一定的温度，所述的变压洗衣机上还可以设置微电脑和键盘装置以实现智能化洗衣。
根据上述结构，由于在设置了在变压洗衣机壳体1内设置了耐压壳体3保障了安全性，由于采用低压或真空环境清除污渍不需要剧烈的揉搓效果，减少了对衣物的机械损坏，采用洗涤液或洗涤气分解汽化污渍的方法避免了现有变压洗衣机利用化工洗涤品对衣物的化学损害，通过至少两次的低压或真空环境以及至少两次的气体排放不仅将污渍排出，还可有效的清除衣物上粘附的细菌或其他有害成分，该种洗涤方法衣物不需晾晒，洗完后取出即可穿，非常方便，提高了效率，延长了衣物的使用周期，极大地降低了动力消耗，消除了环境污染。
根据上述结构，由于在低压或真空环境不需要或仅需少量的水作为载体减少了水资源的浪费，其中的洗涤气可尝试用二氧化碳，或二氧化碳与洗涤液配合使用可有效利用工业废气，提高了废物利用率。
在一种可行的实施方式的变压洗衣机，该变压洗衣机节能环保无污染，包括变压洗衣机壳体1，安全门6，变压洗衣机桶5，减压泵或真空泵17，减压泵或真空泵电机18，净化液瓶或净化气瓶等，在变压洗衣机壳体1上经旋转联接装置设置有安全门6，安全门6上设置有扶手，变压洗衣机壳体1的耐压外壳3和定位弹簧4的内侧设置为耐压壳体，穿过密封的耐压外壳3和定位弹簧4间设置相通的进气口和排气口，安全门6关闭后安全门6与变压洗衣机壳体1内侧设置的耐压壳体形成密封配合，变压洗衣机桶5设置在在耐压壳体内，变压洗衣机桶5经变速机构7和传动装置经洗衣机电机11带动旋转；
耐压壳体排气口上经减压阀或真空阀14定位联接有减压泵或真空泵17，由
管道排放外部大气环境中；耐压壳体上设置有安全阀13，安全阀13的另一端与外部环境相通；耐压壳体进气口上经增压阀6定位联接有增压泵15，增压泵 15经管道与外部大气环境相通；
在净化衣物时首先将衣物放入变压洗衣机桶5中，关闭变压洗衣机壳体1上设置的安全门6，安全门6与变压洗衣机壳体1内侧设置的耐压壳体形成密封的空间，变压洗衣机壳体1的耐压外壳3和定位弹簧4的内侧设置为耐压壳体，耐压外壳3和定位弹簧4经减压阀或真空阀14与减压泵或真空泵17定位联接在一起，经减压泵或真空泵17抽出耐压壳体中的气体和水分再由管道排放到外部大气中，减压泵或真空泵17的减压阀或真空阀14自动关闭后耐压壳体和内部的变压洗衣机桶5中呈低压或真空状态，净化液瓶或净化气瓶的定量阀门30打开净化液雾化或净化气气体或二氧化碳气体等充入耐压壳体的内部的变压洗衣机桶5中清洗杀菌，安全阀13调平耐压壳体内的气压，洗衣机桶电机11经变速机构7带动洗衣机桶5旋转洗涤衣物；
增压泵15由增压泵电机8带动经增压阀12将外部气体经进气口压入耐压壳体中，此时由于耐压壳体和变压洗衣机桶5中呈高压状态，净化液瓶或净化气或二氧化碳气体与衣物深度接触，充分分解衣物上的污渍；
变压洗衣机上设置进水管道和进水阀门，进水阀门处联接有洗涤液或洗涤气定量装置；耐压壳体上设置有排水阀，排水阀的进水口与耐压壳体出水口相通并定位联接在一起，排水阀的另一端与外部环境相通(未示出)；
衣物清洗完毕后将耐压壳体和变压洗衣机桶5中经洗涤液或洗涤气分解汽化的污渍经安全阀13将内部气压与外部气压调平或经排水阀和管道排放外部环境中；变压洗衣机上还设置有杀菌瓶，杀菌瓶经定量阀9、管道、定量室10与耐压壳体相通并定位联接在一起；
变压洗衣机上还设置有香料瓶，香料瓶经定量阀9、管道、定量室10与耐压壳体相通并定位联接在一起，衣物清洗完毕并喷洒香料气后，或经增压泵15由增压泵电机8带动经增压阀12将外部气体经进气口压入耐压壳体中保压定时后，经安全阀13将内部气压与外部气压调平后，冬天可通过温控装置对衣物加温后，取出衣物即可穿着。
由上述结构可知所述的变压洗衣机至少可以采用波轮洗衣机桶或滚筒洗衣机桶，变压洗衣机壳体1上可设置香料瓶或纤维修复液瓶经阀门和管道与耐压壳体联通，所述的变压洗衣机耐压壳体上还可设置温控装置以达到冬天洗衣后衣物保持一定的温度，所述的变压洗衣机上还可以设置微电脑和键盘装置以实现智能化洗衣。
根据上述结构，由于在变压洗衣机壳体1内设置了耐压壳体保障了安全性，由于采用高压，低压或真空环境清除污渍不需要剧烈的揉搓效果，减少了对衣物的机械损坏，采用洗涤液或洗涤气分解汽化污渍的方法避免了现有变压洗衣机利用化工洗涤品对衣物的化学损害，通过至少两次的高压或低压环境以及至少两次的气体排放不仅将污渍排出，还可有效的清除衣物上粘附的细菌或其他有害成分，该种洗涤方法衣物不需晾晒，洗完后取出即可穿着，非常方便，延长了衣物 的使用周期，极大地降低了动力消耗，消除了环境污染。
根据上述结构，由于在高压，低压或真空环境清洗衣物几乎不需要水作为载体减少了水资源的浪费，其中的洗涤气可尝试用二氧化碳，可有效利用工业废气，提高了废物利用率。
以上所有实施方式的变压洗衣机及所涉及的变压洗衣机在不同的洗衣机上进行配置均可达到仅通过气压高低变化进行衣物清洗或通过气压高低变化增强洗洁功能，降低或消除环境污染。
以上虽然以变压洗衣机为例进行了说明，但是本发明的变压洗衣机也可以采用部分技术的方式来实施本发明，本发明的变压洗衣方式也可具有更多的结构方式，在上述的结构中可以采用如所述实施方式的结构及其它任意形式的组合。
以上或所述的优选实施方式是说明性的而不是限制性的，在不脱离本发明的主旨和基本特征的情况下，本发明还可以以其他方式进行实施和具体化。
本发明的范围由权利要求进行限定，在权利要求限定范围内的所有变形都落入本发明的范围内。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种变压洗衣机，包括变压洗衣机壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，增压系统和减压系统，
    其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机采用低压或常压与高压的气压循环变化的方式清洗衣物。
  2. 一种变压洗衣机，包括变压洗衣机壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，增压系统和减压系统，
    其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机上设置有增压装置，所述增压装置可以提高变压洗衣机内侧的气压高于常压；
    所述的变压洗衣机上设置有减压装置，所述减压装置可以降低变压洗衣机内侧的气压低于常压；
    所述的变压洗衣机采用低压、常压或高压的气压循环变化的方式清除衣物上的污渍油垢。
  3. 一种变压洗衣机，包括变压洗衣机壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，增压系统和减压系统，
    其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机上设置有按一定频率产生振动的震动装置；所述震动装置可以震动变压洗衣机中洗衣机桶内侧的衣物。
  4. 一种变压洗衣机，包括变压洗衣机壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，增压系统和减压系统，
    其特征在于：所述变压洗衣机由增压系统、减压系统的高、低压循环系统组成；
    所述的变压洗衣机创造性地在洗衣机上设置了增压系统和减压系统，经增压系统和减压系统产生的高压、常压和低压循环变化的状态脱离和分解衣物上的污渍；
    所述增压系统由增压泵，增压泵电机，增压阀和管道组成；所述增压系统的增压泵可以增高变压洗衣机内部的气压；
    所述减压系统由减压泵，减压泵电机，减压阀和管道组成；所述减压系统的减压泵或真空泵可以降低变压洗衣机内部的气压；
    所述变压洗衣机由耐压壳体，密封门，洗衣机桶，洗衣机桶电机，减压泵或真空泵，减压泵电机，增压泵，增压泵电机，增压阀，减压阀和排水阀，安全阀构成；
    变压洗衣机耐压壳体内设置有洗衣机桶，洗衣机桶在密封的状态下由电机带动洗衣机桶旋转。
  5. 如权利要求1-4任一所述的变压洗衣机，
    其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机中设置的震动装置涉及机械方式产生的机械震动或电子震动，或电磁震动。
  6. 如权利要求1-4任一所述的变压洗衣机，
    其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机耐压壳体上设置有温控装置。
  7. 如权利要求1-4任一所述的变压洗衣机，
    其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机上设置有微电脑和键盘装置。
  8. 如权利要求1-4一所述的变压洗衣机，
    其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机上设置有高压防打开的安全门，所述的变压洗衣机安全门上设置有高压或低压锁定装置。
  9. 如权利要求1-4任一所述的变压洗衣机，
    其特征在于：所述的变压洗衣机上设置有杀菌剂瓶或分解液瓶经阀门和管道与耐压壳体固定联接在一起。
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