WO2018119789A1 - Procédé de connexion à un point d'accès, terminal, et serveur de gestion - Google Patents

Procédé de connexion à un point d'accès, terminal, et serveur de gestion Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018119789A1
WO2018119789A1 PCT/CN2016/112732 CN2016112732W WO2018119789A1 WO 2018119789 A1 WO2018119789 A1 WO 2018119789A1 CN 2016112732 W CN2016112732 W CN 2016112732W WO 2018119789 A1 WO2018119789 A1 WO 2018119789A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bssid
terminal
usage report
evaluation result
management server
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2016/112732
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English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈曦
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201680061771.9A priority Critical patent/CN108323244A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2016/112732 priority patent/WO2018119789A1/fr
Publication of WO2018119789A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018119789A1/fr

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/14—Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using user query or user detection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/20—Selecting an access point
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method, terminal, and management server for connecting an access point.
  • Wireless local area networks may include multiple wireless access points (English: Access Point, AP). These APs can use the same service set identifier (SSID) to provide an extended service set (ESS) network. When multiple APs use the same SSID, they usually use BSSID to identify these. The AP has a different Media Access Control (MAC) address for each BSSID (English: basic service set identifier, BSSID).
  • SSID service set identifier
  • ESS extended service set
  • BSSID Media Access Control
  • the AP In order to connect the AP to the AP with good network quality, the AP is usually connected to the AP through the strength of the signal strength of the AP.
  • the signal strength of some AP hotspots is very strong, but the network jams due to the number of terminals connected. Or the fault causes the terminal to still have the problem of slow Internet access or no Internet access after accessing the AP with strong signal strength.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for connecting an access point, a terminal, and a management server, which are used to solve the network fault that occurs when the terminal is connected to the AP.
  • a method of connecting an AP is provided.
  • the terminal acquires a BSSID of the AP to be connected, and the terminal sends a usage report request to the management server.
  • the usage report request message includes a BSSID of the AP to be connected, and is used to request the management server to return a usage report evaluation result corresponding to a BSSID of the AP to be connected, where the terminal receives the return from the management server Using the report response message, the terminal determines the target AP according to the usage report response message and connects to the target AP.
  • the terminal After the terminal searches for the AP to be connected, the terminal determines the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the AP to be connected to the management server, and determines the AP to be connected using the report evaluation result as the target AP, and connects the target AP, so that the terminal can make the AP
  • the terminal can be connected to the AP with good network conditions, so as to prevent the terminal from appearing in the process of connecting the AP with the network failure, so that the terminal load is increased and the working efficiency is reduced, thereby avoiding the terminal connection.
  • the AP with a faulty network so as to prevent the terminal from appearing in the process of connecting the AP with the network failure, so that the terminal load is increased and the working efficiency is reduced, thereby avoiding the terminal connection.
  • the BSSID of the AP to be connected is multiple
  • the usage report response message includes a usage report evaluation corresponding to a BSSID of multiple APs to be connected. result.
  • Determining, by the terminal, the target AP according to the usage report response message, and connecting the target AP the method includes: determining, by the terminal, that the AP to be connected that is better than the report evaluation result is determined as the target AP, where the terminal connects the Target AP.
  • the terminal will determine the AP to be connected as the target AP to be connected and connect with the report evaluation result, and further avoid the terminal 102 from connecting to the AP with the network failure.
  • the use report report evaluation result is preferably a plurality of APs to be connected.
  • the terminal determines, as the target AP, the AP to be connected that is better than the report evaluation result, and includes: the terminal sorts the plurality of APs to be connected that are better than the usage report evaluation result according to the signal strength, and the terminal signals
  • the use report having the highest intensity is the best AP to be connected to determine the target AP.
  • the terminal determines the AP to be connected as the destination AP with the best signal strength evaluation result, and further selects an AP with high signal strength and no network failure, which avoids the terminal connecting to the AP with network failure.
  • the terminal further includes: the terminal The BSSID of the AP to be connected whose report evaluation result is not good will be masked.
  • the terminal will use the BSSID of the AP to be connected to report the result of the evaluation to be poor, and then the BSSID of the AP to be connected whose evaluation result is not good will not be obtained again when the search is performed, further avoiding the connection of the terminal 102 to the terminal 102.
  • An AP with a network failure An AP with a network failure.
  • the BSSID of the AP to be connected is multiple, and the usage report response message does not include a usage report corresponding to a BSSID of multiple APs to be connected. Evaluation results.
  • the method further includes: the terminal sorting the multiple APs to be connected according to signal strength, and the terminal determines the AP to be connected with the highest signal strength. The AP is described, and the terminal is connected to the target AP.
  • the method further includes: the terminal records network usage data after connecting the target AP, and the terminal sends a usage report feedback message to the management server, where the usage report feedback message includes a BSSID of the target AP And the network usage data.
  • the usage report feedback message sent by the terminal to the management server may cause the management server 101 to determine the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the target AP, so that other terminals avoid connecting to the AP with network failure.
  • the network usage data includes one or any combination of the following data: networking rate, networking bandwidth , data packet loss, network delay time.
  • a method of connecting to an AP is provided.
  • the management server receives a usage report request message sent by the terminal, where the usage report request message includes a BSSID of the AP to be connected, and the management server determines a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, and the management server
  • the terminal sends a usage report response message, where the usage report response message includes a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, so that the terminal evaluates the usage report corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the price result determines the target AP and connects to the target AP.
  • the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected determined by the management server may prompt the terminal not to connect to the AP with the network failure, and prevent the terminal from connecting to the AP with the network failure and then repeatedly connecting to the AP due to the failure to connect to the network, and then The load on the processor of the terminal is increased, and the efficiency of processing data of the processor is reduced.
  • the management server determines a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, including: the management server queries the received other The network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected sent by the terminal; the management server determines the BSSID of the AP to be connected according to the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected sent by the other terminal Corresponding use report evaluation result; or the management server determines, according to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the stored BSSID of the AP to be connected, and the stored BSSID of the AP to be connected
  • the corresponding use report evaluation result is determined by the management server according to the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected sent by the other terminal.
  • the result of the usage report evaluation corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected determined by the management server can avoid the AP with the network failure connected by the terminal.
  • the management server determines, according to the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected sent by the other terminal, the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • Corresponding use report evaluation result includes: the management server determines an average value of each data in the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, and the management server determines a BSSID corresponding to the AP to be connected Whether the average value of any one of the average values of the data in the network usage data is smaller than the corresponding threshold value; if yes, the management server determines that the evaluation result of the use report corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is not good; otherwise The management server determines that the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is preferred.
  • the management server can accurately determine the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected by using the average value of each data in the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected. fruit.
  • the management server when the management server determines a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, the management server does not determine the The usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, the management server sends a usage report response message to the terminal, and the usage report response message is empty.
  • the method further includes: the management server receiving the usage report sent by the terminal a feedback message; the usage report feedback message includes network usage data after the terminal connects to the target AP and a BSSID of the target AP.
  • the management server can determine the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the target AP according to the BSSID of the target AP sent by the terminal, so as to avoid the problem that the network failure occurs in the process of connecting the AP to other terminals.
  • the network usage data includes One or any combination of the following data: networking rate, networking bandwidth, number of data drops, network latency.
  • a terminal is provided.
  • the terminal includes: a WiFi unit, a communication unit, a processing unit, and the WiFi unit, configured to acquire a BSSID of the AP to be connected, where the communication unit is configured to send a usage report request message to the management server, where the usage report request
  • the message includes a BSSID of the AP to be connected, and is used to request the management server to return an experience evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, where the communication unit is further configured to receive a usage report response returned by the management server.
  • the processing unit configured to determine a target AP according to the usage report response message, and control the WiFi unit to connect to the target AP.
  • the BSSID of the to-be-connected AP is multiple
  • the usage report response message includes a usage report evaluation corresponding to a BSSID of multiple APs to be connected. result.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: use the report evaluation result as a better
  • the AP to be connected is determined as the target AP, and the WiFi unit is controlled to connect to the target AP.
  • the use report report evaluation result is preferably a plurality of APs to be connected.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: sort the plurality of to-be-connected APs that use the report evaluation result as the best according to the signal strength, and determine the target to be connected by using the report with the highest signal strength as the best to be connected. AP.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: when the WiFi unit is controlled to connect to the target AP Thereafter, the WiFi unit is controlled to block using the BSSID of the AP to be connected that reports that the evaluation result is not good.
  • the BSSID of the AP to be connected is multiple, and the usage report response message does not include a usage report corresponding to a BSSID of multiple APs to be connected. Evaluation results.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: after the terminal receives the usage report response message returned by the management server, sort the plurality of APs to be connected according to signal strength, and determine the AP to be connected with the highest signal strength to determine the The destination AP controls the WiFi unit to connect to the target AP.
  • the terminal further includes a record The unit, and the processing unit is further configured to: after controlling the WiFi unit to connect to the target AP, control the recording unit to record network usage data after connecting the target AP, and control the WiFi unit to the management
  • the server sends a usage report feedback message, the usage report feedback message including a BSSID of the target AP and the network usage data.
  • the network usage data includes one or any combination of the following data: networking rate, networking bandwidth , data packet loss, network delay time.
  • a management server is provided.
  • the management server includes: a communication unit, a processing unit, and the communication unit, configured to: Receiving a usage report request message sent by the terminal, where the usage report request message includes a BSSID of the AP to be connected, and the processing unit is configured to determine a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, the communication unit, And a method for sending a usage report response message to the terminal, where the usage report response message includes a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, so that the terminal corresponds to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the usage report evaluation result determines the target AP and connects to the target AP.
  • the management server further includes a storage unit, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: query, by the other terminal, the information sent by the communication unit Determining the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected; determining the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected according to the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected sent by the other terminal; Or determining, according to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected stored in the storage unit, and the used report report evaluation result corresponding to the stored BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: determine an average value of each data in the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, and determine the to-be-determined Whether the average value of any one of the average values of the data in the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP is less than the corresponding threshold, and if yes, determining that the evaluation result of the usage report corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is not Preferably, it is determined that the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is preferred.
  • the communication unit is specifically configured to: when the processing unit determines a usage report evaluation result corresponding to a BSSID of the AP to be connected, Determining a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, and sending a usage report response message to the terminal, where the usage report response message is empty.
  • the communication unit is further configured to: after sending the usage report response message to the terminal, receive the The report feedback message is used; the usage report feedback message includes network usage data after the terminal connects to the target AP and a BSSID of the target AP.
  • the network usage data includes One or any combination of the following data: networking rate, networking bandwidth, number of data drops, network latency.
  • a terminal is provided.
  • the terminal includes: a WiFi module, a communication module, a processor, and the WiFi module, configured to acquire a BSSID of the AP to be connected, where the communication module is configured to send a usage report request message to the management server, where the usage report request The message includes a BSSID of the AP to be connected, and is used to request the management server to return an experience evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, where the communication module is further configured to receive a usage report response returned by the management server. a message, the processor, configured to determine a target AP according to the usage report response message, and control the WiFi module to connect to the target AP.
  • the BSSID of the to-be-connected AP is multiple, and the usage report response message includes a usage report evaluation corresponding to a BSSID of multiple APs to be connected. result.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: determine, by using the AP to be connected, the AP to be connected to use the report evaluation result as the target AP, and control the WiFi module to connect to the target AP.
  • the use report report evaluation result is preferably a plurality of APs to be connected.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: sort the plurality of to-be-connected APs that are better than the usage report evaluation result according to the signal strength, and determine the destination to be connected to the AP with the highest signal strength. AP.
  • the processor is further configured to: when the WiFi module is controlled to connect to the target AP Thereafter, the WiFi module is controlled to be shielded using the BSSID of the AP to be connected that reports that the evaluation result is not good.
  • the BSSID of the AP to be connected is multiple, and the usage report response message does not include a usage report corresponding to a BSSID of multiple APs to be connected.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: sort the APs to be connected according to the signal strength, determine the AP to be connected, and control the WiFi module to connect to the target AP.
  • the terminal further includes a record The module, and the processor is further configured to: after controlling the WiFi module to connect to the target AP, control the recording module to record network usage data after connecting the target AP, and control the WiFi module to the management
  • the server sends a usage report feedback message, the usage report feedback message including a BSSID of the target AP and the network usage data.
  • the network usage data includes one or any combination of the following data: networking rate, networking bandwidth , data packet loss, network delay time.
  • a management server is provided.
  • the management server includes: a communication module, a processor, and the communication module, configured to receive a usage report request message sent by the terminal, where the usage report request message includes a BSSID of the AP to be connected, and the processor is configured to determine The usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, the communication module is further configured to send a usage report response message to the terminal, where the usage report response message includes a BSSID corresponding to the AP to be connected The report evaluation result is used to enable the terminal to determine the target AP according to the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, and connect the target AP.
  • the management server further includes a memory, and the processor is specifically configured to: query the other terminal that is sent by the communication module to send the The network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected; determining the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected according to the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected sent by the other terminal; or According to the BSSID of the AP to be connected Determining a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected stored in the memory, and the used report evaluation result corresponding to the stored BSSID of the AP to be connected is the management server according to other terminals The usage report evaluation result determined by the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: determine an average value of each data in the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, and determine the to-be-determined Whether the average value of any one of the average values of the data in the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP is less than the corresponding threshold, and if yes, determining that the evaluation result of the usage report corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is not Preferably, it is determined that the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is preferred.
  • the communication module is specifically configured to: when the processor determines a usage report evaluation result corresponding to a BSSID of the AP to be connected, Determining a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, and sending a usage report response message to the terminal, where the usage report response message is empty.
  • the communication module is further configured to: after sending the usage report response message to the terminal, receive a usage report feedback message sent by the terminal;
  • the usage report feedback message includes network usage data after the terminal connects to the target AP and a BSSID of the target AP.
  • the network usage data includes One or any combination of the following data: networking rate, networking bandwidth, number of data drops, network latency.
  • a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for execution by a processor provided by the fifth aspect for performing the first aspect and the method provided by a possible implementation of the first aspect.
  • a computer storage medium for storing computer software instructions for execution by a processor provided by the sixth aspect for performing the second aspect and possible implementation of the second aspect The method provided by the way.
  • the terminal acquires the BSSID of the AP to be connected, and the terminal sends a usage report request message to the management server, where the terminal receives the usage report response message returned by the management server, where the usage report response message includes the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the AP to be connected with the report evaluation result is determined as the target AP, and the target AP is connected, so that the terminal can be connected to the AP with good network condition, and the terminal is prevented from appearing in the process of connecting the AP with the network failure.
  • the repeated connection causes the terminal's processor load to increase, which reduces the work efficiency, thereby avoiding the terminal connecting to the network faulty AP.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for connecting an AP according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a display interface of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of still another display interface of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for a network server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture to which an embodiment of the present invention is applied, and a process for connecting an AP (Access Point) according to the system architecture, which is provided in the system architecture of the AP connected to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the management server 101, the terminal 102, and the AP 103 are included.
  • the terminal 102 may be a device with a wireless fidelity (WiFi) module, such as a mobile phone, a wristband, a tablet, a laptop, Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer (UMPC), Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) devices, in-vehicle devices, wearable devices, etc., and are not limited to communication terminals.
  • WiFi wireless fidelity
  • UMPC Ultra-Mobile Personal Computer
  • PDA Personal Digital Assistant
  • the terminal 102 can include a radio frequency (RF) circuit 1021, a WiFi module 1022, a processor 1023, a sensor 1024, a memory 1025, an input unit 1026, and a display unit 1027.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the structure of the terminal 102 shown in FIG. 1 is merely an example and not a limitation, and the terminal 102 may further include more or less components than those illustrated, or combine some components, or different. Parts layout.
  • the RF circuit 1021 can be used for receiving and transmitting signals during the transmission and reception of data information or a call, and in particular, after receiving the downlink information sent by the management server 101, the processor 1023 processes the uplink information of the terminal and sends the uplink information of the terminal through the network.
  • the management server 101 is given, thereby implementing communication with the web server 101.
  • RF circuits include, but are not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • the RF circuit 1021 can also communicate with the network and other devices through wireless communication.
  • the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System for Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), and code division. (English: Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), e-mail, short message service (English: Short Messaging Service, SMS), etc.
  • GSM Global System for Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • code division Code Division Multiple Access
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • SMS Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 1025 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 1023 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1025.
  • the memory 1025 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • the memory 1025 can include a high speed random access memory.
  • Non-volatile memory may also be included, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • Input unit 1026 can be used to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signals related to user settings and function control of terminal 102.
  • the input unit 1026 can include a touch panel 10261, as well as other input devices 10262.
  • the touch panel 10261 also referred to as a touch screen, can collect touch operations on or near the user (such as a user using a finger, a stylus, or the like on the touch panel 10261 or near the touch panel 10261. Operation), and drive the corresponding connecting device according to a preset program.
  • the touch panel 10261 can include two parts: a touch detection device and a touch controller.
  • the touch detection device detects the touch orientation of the user, and detects a signal brought by the touch operation, and transmits the signal to the touch controller; the touch controller receives the touch information from the touch detection device, converts the touch information into contact coordinates, and sends the touch information.
  • the processor 1023 is provided and can receive commands from the processor 1023 and execute them.
  • the touch panel 10261 can be implemented in various types such as resistive, capacitive, infrared, and surface acoustic waves.
  • the input unit 130 may also include other input devices 10262.
  • other input devices 10262 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 1027 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user and various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 1027 can include a display panel 10271.
  • the display panel 10271 can be configured in the form of a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD), an Organic Light-Emitting Diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the touch panel 10261 can cover the display panel 10271. When the touch panel 10261 detects a touch operation thereon or nearby, the touch panel 10261 transmits to the processor 1023 to determine the type of the touch event, and then the processor 1023 according to the touch event. The type provides a corresponding visual output on display panel 10271.
  • the visual output external display panel 10271 that can be recognized by the human eye can be used as a display device in the embodiment of the present invention to display text information or image information.
  • the touch panel 10261 and the display panel 10271 are used as two independent components to implement the input and output functions of the terminal 102 in FIG. 1, in some embodiments, the touch panel 10261 and the display panel 10271 may be The input and output functions of the terminal 102 are implemented by integration.
  • terminal 102 can also include at least one type of sensor 1024, such as a gravity sensor, a distance sensor, and other sensors.
  • sensor 1024 such as a gravity sensor, a distance sensor, and other sensors.
  • FIG. 1 shows the sensor 1024, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the terminal 102, and may be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology
  • the terminal 102 can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 1022, which provides wireless broadband Internet access for users.
  • the terminal 102 can search the AP 103 located around the terminal 102 through the WiFi module 1022, and connect the AP 103 that can be accessed through the WiFi module 1022, thereby achieving the purpose of connecting the network.
  • the processor 1023 is the control center of the terminal 102, connecting various portions of the entire terminal 10 using various interfaces and lines, by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1025, and recalling data stored in the memory 1025.
  • the various functions and processing data of the terminal 10 are executed to perform overall monitoring of the terminal 102.
  • the processor 1023 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 1023 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications.
  • Terminal 102 also includes a power source (not shown) that supplies the various components.
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 1023 through the power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the terminal 102 may further include a Bluetooth module, a headphone interface, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • the management server 101 in FIG. 1 may include a processor 1011, a communication module 1012, and a memory 1013.
  • the communication module 1012 is configured to connect to the network, communicate with the terminal 102 through the network, receive downlink data sent by the terminal 102, or send uplink data to the terminal 102 to implement communication.
  • the processor 1011 is a control center of the management server 101, and is connected by various interfaces and lines.
  • the various portions of the management server 101 execute various functions and processing data of the management server 101 by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in the memory 1013, and calling data stored in the memory 1013.
  • processor 1011 may include one or more processing units.
  • the memory 1013 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 1011 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 1013.
  • the memory 1013 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as a sound playing function, an image playing function, etc.), and the like; the storage data area may be stored according to Data created by the use of the mobile phone (such as audio data, phone book, etc.).
  • the memory 1013 may include a high speed random access memory, and may also include a nonvolatile memory such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the structure of the terminal 102 and the management server 101 shown in FIG. 1 is only an example, which is not limited by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for connecting an AP according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the process specifically includes:
  • Step 201 The terminal acquires a BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the terminal 102 can find the AP to be connected located in the setting range around the terminal 102 by searching.
  • This setting range can be determined by the range that the WiFi module 1022 can search.
  • the terminal 102 can display the to-be-connected AP on the display panel 10271 of the terminal 102. As shown in FIG. 3, after searching for the neighboring APs to be connected, the terminal 102 can search for a list of SSIDs of the APs to be connected, in the list. The SSID corresponding to each AP to be connected is displayed. For example, the AP to be connected with the SSID is CHINANET, and the AP to be connected with the SSID of CHINAUNICOM. However, in the process of actual application, multiple APs to be connected are included under the same SSID.
  • a WLAN network can be constructed by bridging multiple APs, and the SSID displayed by the multiple APs to the user is The same, for example, can be CHINANET. Pass multiple specific identical SSIDs When the terminal 102 moves in a large shopping mall, the terminal 102 can automatically and seamlessly connect to the AP closest to the terminal 102, but only the SSID of the accessed AP is displayed in the display panel 10271 of the terminal 102.
  • the plurality of to-be-connected APs are further provided with a BSSID, which is located in the underlying device information of the AP to be connected, and cannot be viewed by the user, but the WiFi module 1022 of the terminal 102 can pass Searching for the BSSID of the AP to be connected, so that the terminal 102 can know which AP is connected to itself, and avoid the situation that the AP with the same SSID cannot be distinguished.
  • a BSSID which is located in the underlying device information of the AP to be connected, and cannot be viewed by the user, but the WiFi module 1022 of the terminal 102 can pass Searching for the BSSID of the AP to be connected, so that the terminal 102 can know which AP is connected to itself, and avoid the situation that the AP with the same SSID cannot be distinguished.
  • the three SSIDs searched by the WiFi module 1022 of the terminal 102 are CHINANET, CHINAUNICOM, and Peanut Subway.
  • the APs with the SSID of CHINANET have AP1, AP2, and AP3, and the APs with the SSID of CHINAUNICOM have AP4, AP5, and AP6, respectively.
  • the AP with the SSID of the peanut subway is AP7. The specific correspondence is shown in Table 1.
  • Some APs are not located in the search range of the WiFi module 1022 of the terminal 102. Therefore, when the WiFi module 1022 of the terminal 102 searches for the AP to be connected, it may not be possible to search all the APs under one SSID. When you get there, you will search for the AP as shown in Table 2.
  • the APs to be connected only by the WiFi module 1022 of the terminal 102 are: AP1 and AP2 under the SIPID, AP4 with the SSID being CHINAUNICOM, and AP7 with the SSID being the peanut subway.
  • the terminal 102 can obtain the BSSIDs of AP1, AP2, AP4, and AP7, and at this time, the list displayed on the display panel 10271 of the terminal 102 to the user is also a list as shown in FIG.
  • Step 202 The terminal sends a usage report request message to the management server.
  • the terminal 102 Since the terminal 102 is connected to the network through its own RF circuit 1021 before the AP is connected, it communicates with the management server 101.
  • the processor 1023 in the terminal 102 can control the RF circuit 1021 to send the usage report request message to the management server 102, where the usage report request message includes the BSSID of the AP to be connected searched by the WiFi module 1022 in step 201, for management.
  • the server 101 requests the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the usage report evaluation result may reflect the network usage status of the AP to be connected, and the usage report evaluation result is calculated by the management server 101 according to network usage data of the AP to be connected sent by another terminal or a user.
  • Step 203 The management server receives the usage report request message sent by the terminal, and determines a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the processor 1011 in the management server 101 can control the communication module 1012 to receive the usage report request message sent by the terminal 102, and the usage report request message can cause the processor 1011 in the management server 101 to determine the use corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected. Report the evaluation results.
  • network failures such as network congestion and network interruption may occur during the process of connecting the terminal 102 to the AP.
  • the usage report request message may further include identification information of the terminal, so that the management server 101 returns a usage report response message after determining the query result.
  • the processor 1011 of the management server 101 can query the communication module according to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected sent by the other terminal is received by the other terminal, and the processor 1011 of the management server 101 determines the BSSID of the AP to be connected according to the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected. Corresponding use report evaluation results.
  • the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is the network usage data recorded by the other terminal after connecting the AP to be connected.
  • the network usage data may be one or any combination of the following data including: but not limited to: networking rate, networking Bandwidth, number of data loss, network delay time.
  • networking rate networking Bandwidth
  • number of data loss number of data loss
  • network delay time The specific implementation can be as shown in Table 3.
  • the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is the real-time updated data, and after the other terminal disconnects the AP to be connected, the BSSID of the AP to be connected recorded in the process of using the AP to be connected may be used.
  • the corresponding network usage data is sent to the management server 101.
  • the processor 1011 of the management server 101 can determine the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected according to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the processor of the management server 101 is using the When the network usage data corresponding to the BBSID of the AP is to be connected, the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected that is newly received by the communication module 1012 needs to be obtained.
  • the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is determined by the following steps: the processor 1011 of the management server 101 determines the average value of each data in the network usage data corresponding to the AP to be connected. Then, it is determined whether the average value of any one of the average values of the data in the network usage data corresponding to the AP to be connected is less than its corresponding threshold. If so, the processor 1011 of the management server 101 can determine the BSSID of the AP to be connected. The corresponding use report evaluation results are not good. Otherwise, the processor 1011 of the management server 101 may determine that the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is preferred.
  • the threshold corresponding to the average value of each data in the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected may be set according to experience.
  • the BSSID of the AP to be connected is the network usage data corresponding to 08:00:58:00:00:01, and the processor 1011 of the management server 101 uses the data in the data for the network.
  • the average value of the data is calculated, and the average value of the networking rate is 53.55 kB/s, the average value of the network bandwidth is 1 Mb/s, the average value of the data packet loss rate is 30%, and the average value of the network delay time is 21.6 ms.
  • the average of the networking rates corresponds to a threshold of 60 kB/s, and the average of the networking rates is less than a threshold corresponding to the average of the networking rates, and the processor 1011 of the management server 101 can determine that the BSSID is 08:00:58:00: The evaluation report of the use report corresponding to the AP to be connected at 00:01 is not good.
  • the processor 1011 of the management server 101 controls the memory 1013 to determine according to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected stored in the memory 1013 is stored, and the storage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected stored in the storage 1013 is the processor 1011 of the management server 101.
  • the network implementation data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected sent by the other terminal is determined in the foregoing embodiment, and details are not described herein.
  • the processor 1011 of the management server 101 determines, according to the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected sent by the other terminal, the usage report corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the memory 1013 may be controlled to store the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the newly determined BSSID of the AP to be connected. If the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is already stored in the memory 1013, the memory 1013 may overwrite the already stored AP to be connected by using the newly used usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID corresponding to the BSSID can be used to ensure that the use report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected stored in the memory 1013 is the latest.
  • the memory 1013 of the management server 101 may also delete the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the target AP whose storage time exceeds the time threshold.
  • the time threshold can be set empirically, for example, it can be set for 1 month or 1 week. This way, the storage space of the memory 1013 of the management server 101 can be saved, and storage efficiency can be provided.
  • the processor 1011 of the management server 101 fails to determine the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected after the control communication module 1012 receives the usage report request message sent by the terminal 101.
  • the result of the use report evaluation corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected the processor 1011 of the management server 101 transmits the use report response message to the terminal 102, and at this time, the use report response message is empty.
  • the result of the use evaluation corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected determined by the processor 1011 of the management server 101 is better or not, and when the use evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected determined by the processor 1011 is good, it indicates The AP to be connected is connectable, and other terminals or users have better effects, and the network connection does not fail.
  • the terminal 102 can be prompted to connect to the AP to be connected.
  • the usage evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected determined by the processor 1011 is not good, it indicates that the AP to be connected is not connectable, and after connecting to the AP to be connected, a network failure may occur.
  • network congestion For example, network congestion, network interruption, and the like may occur, so that the terminal 102 may be prompted not to connect to the AP with the network failure, and the terminal 102 may be connected to the AP with the network failure, and the AP may be repeatedly connected to the network, thereby increasing the terminal.
  • the load of processor 1023 of 102 reduces the efficiency of processing data by processor 1023.
  • this situation may indicate that the AP to be connected has not been terminated by the other end.
  • the terminal is connected, it is a newly created AP. It is also possible to indicate that the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is deleted by the memory 1013 of the management server 101 because the storage time is too long, and the storage space of the memory 1013 can be saved.
  • Step 204 The management server sends a usage report response message to the terminal.
  • the use report request message further includes the identification information of the terminal 102, so that the processor 1011 of the management server 101 can control the query result after determining the query result.
  • the communication module 1012 transmits a usage report response message to the terminal 102.
  • the usage report response message includes a query result determined by the processor 1011, that is, a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, or is empty, and is used to prompt the terminal 102 to determine the target according to the usage report response message.
  • the AP enables the terminal 102 to quickly connect to the target AP.
  • the report response message When the report response message is empty, it indicates that the message is an empty message, and a value is set in a field in the sent use report response message to indicate that the use report response message is an empty message, for example, the field identifier can be set to fail. .
  • Step 205 The terminal receives the usage report response message returned by the management server, determines the target AP according to the usage report response message, and connects to the target AP.
  • the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 controls the RF circuit 1021 to receive the usage report response message returned by the management server 101.
  • the usage report response message may include a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected determined by the processor 1011 of the management server 101, and may cause the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 to determine the target AP.
  • the usage report response message may also not include the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected determined by the processor 1011 of the management server 101, that is, the usage report response message is an empty message.
  • the WiFi module 1022 of the terminal 102 is searching for an AP to be connected, one or more APs to be connected can be searched.
  • the terminal 102 requests a usage report evaluation result of an AP to be connected, where
  • the processor 1023 parses the usage report response message to include the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, and the processor 1023 may directly determine the AP to be connected as the target AP when determining that the usage report evaluation result is good.
  • the processor 1023 parses the usage report response message to include the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, and the processor 1023 may directly determine the AP to be connected as the target AP when determining that the usage report evaluation result is good.
  • the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 determines that the usage report evaluation result is not good, in order to prevent the terminal 102 from connecting to the AP with network failure, the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 continues to control the WiFi module 1022 to perform a search. Repeat the above steps until the searched AP uses the report evaluation result as the best AP.
  • the terminal 102 requests the management server 101 for the usage report evaluation result of the plurality of APs to be connected, and the processor 1023 parses the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID including the plurality of APs to be connected in the usage report response message.
  • the processor 1023 may select, from the usage report evaluation results corresponding to the BSSIDs of the plurality of APs to be connected, a to-be-connected AP that uses the report evaluation result to be better, and determine the AP to be connected as the target to be connected. AP.
  • the terminal 102 can be prevented from being connected to an AP having a network failure.
  • the processor 1023 may preferably use the plurality of usage report evaluation results.
  • the APs to be connected are sorted according to the signal strength, and then the AP with the highest signal strength is used as the target AP.
  • the AP 102 is selected to have an AP with high signal strength and no network failure, and the terminal 102 is prevented from connecting to the AP with network failure.
  • the signal strength of each AP to be connected may be obtained when the WiFi module 1022 searches for the AP to be connected.
  • the specific implementation manner is well known to those skilled in the art, and is not described in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the processor 1023 determines that the AP using the report evaluation result is not good, and the processor uses the report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the plurality of APs to be connected. 1023 may control the WiFi module 1022 to block the BSSID of the to-be-connected AP that uses the report evaluation result to be in a bad state, for example, add the BSSID of the to-be-connected AP whose usage report evaluation result is not good to the blacklist. After the WiFi module 1022 is controlled to perform the search, the AP to be connected with the evaluation report result is not obtained again. The BSSID further prevents the terminal 102 from connecting to an AP with a network failure.
  • the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 has four APs to be connected, that is, AP1, AP2, AP4, and AP7 shown in Table 2, which are searched by the WiFi module 1022, and can be obtained as shown in Table 4.
  • AP1, AP2, AP4, and AP7 shown in Table 2 which are searched by the WiFi module 1022, and can be obtained as shown in Table 4.
  • BSSID and signal strength are searched by the WiFi module 1022, and can be obtained as shown in Table 4.
  • the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 controls the RF circuit 1021 to send a usage report request message to the management server 101, where the usage report request message includes the BSSIDs of the four APs for the management server 101 to query according to the BSSIDs of the four APs. Use report to evaluate the results.
  • the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 controls the RF circuit 1021 to receive the usage report response message sent by the management server 101, where the usage report response message includes the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSIDs of the four APs, which may be as shown in Table 5. Shown.
  • the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 can know that the evaluation reports of the three APs AP1, AP2, and AP7 are better, indicating that all three APs can be connected. However, in order to enable the terminal 102 to connect to an AP with better network conditions, the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 combines the signal strengths of the three APs in Table 1 to find that the signal strength of the AP 2 is the largest. Therefore, the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 can The AP2 is determined to be the target AP, and controls the WiFi module 1022 to connect to the AP2. As shown in FIG. 4, the SSID of the AP2 displayed on the display panel 10271 of the terminal 102 is connected, that is, "CHINANET" in FIG. 4 is connected.
  • the process of determining the target AP by the processor 1023 of the terminal 102 when the usage report response result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected in the report is used is described by the following steps.
  • the terminal 102 requests a usage report evaluation result of an AP to be connected, and the processor 1023 parses the usage report response message without carrying the usage report evaluation result, and cannot determine that the AP to be connected is a good network condition.
  • the AP is also a AP with a network failure.
  • the processor 1023 may directly determine the AP to be connected as the target AP.
  • the processor 1023 controls the WiFi module 1022 to connect to the determined target AP.
  • the processor 1023 can record network usage data after connecting the target AP.
  • the processor 1023 may also send network usage data of the AP to the management server 101.
  • the management server 101 records network usage data of the BSSID of the target AP.
  • the terminal 102 requests the management server 101 for the usage report evaluation result of the plurality of APs to be connected, and the processor 1023 parses the usage report response message without carrying the usage report evaluation result, and the processor 1023 may The APs to be connected are sorted according to the signal strength, and then the AP to be connected with the highest signal strength is determined as the target AP. After the processor 1023 controls the WiFi module 1022 to connect to the determined target AP, the processor 1023 may record the network usage data and send it to the management server 101 for the management server 101 to determine the BSSID of the target AP. The corresponding usage report evaluates the results so that other terminals can be prevented from connecting to the AP with network failure.
  • the terminal 102 may further include a recording unit (not shown in FIG. 1).
  • the processor 1023 can control the recording unit to record the network usage data after the connection target AP after the WiFi module 1022 is connected to the target AP, and the network usage data is used. It can be one or any combination of the following data including: network speed, network bandwidth, data packet loss, network delay time. The specific implementation can be as shown in Table 3 above.
  • the processor 1023 further controls the WiFi module 1022 to send a usage report feedback message to the management server 101, where the usage report feedback message includes the network usage data of the recorded connection target AP and the BSSID of the target AP, so that the management server The determining, according to the network usage data after the target AP is connected, the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the target AP, so that the problem that the other terminal has a network failure in the process of connecting the AP can be avoided.
  • the processor 1011 of the management server 101 receives the usage report feedback message sent by the terminal 102
  • the processor 1011 connects the network usage data after the target AP is connected to the terminal 102 according to the usage report feedback message, and
  • the BSSID of the target AP determines the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the target AP, so that the other terminal requests the management server 101 to determine the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the target AP after searching for the target AP, to avoid Other terminals have network failures during the process of connecting to the AP.
  • the foregoing embodiment shows that after searching for the AP to be connected, the terminal requests the management report to use the report evaluation result corresponding to the AP to be connected, and determines the AP to be connected using the report evaluation result as the target AP, and connects the target.
  • the AP can be connected to an AP with good network conditions to prevent the terminal from being repeatedly connected during the process of connecting the AP with the network failure, thereby increasing the processor load of the terminal and reducing the work efficiency.
  • the terminal is prevented from connecting to the AP with a faulty network.
  • the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected determined by the management server may prompt the terminal not to connect to the AP with the network failure, and prevent the terminal from connecting to the AP with the network failure and then repeatedly connecting to the AP due to the failure to connect to the network, and then The load on the processor of the terminal is increased, and the efficiency of processing data of the processor is reduced.
  • FIG. 5 shows a terminal 500 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal 400 can perform the steps performed by the terminal 102 in the foregoing method embodiment.
  • the terminal 500 specifically includes: a WiFi unit 501, a communication unit 502, and processing. Unit 503, and
  • the WiFi unit 501 is configured to acquire a BSSID of an AP to be connected;
  • the communication unit 502 is configured to send a usage report request message to the management server, where the usage report request message includes a BSSID of the AP to be connected, and is used to request the management server to return a BSSID corresponding to the AP to be connected.
  • the usage report request message includes a BSSID of the AP to be connected, and is used to request the management server to return a BSSID corresponding to the AP to be connected.
  • the communication unit 502 is further configured to receive a usage report response message returned by the management server;
  • the processing unit 503 is configured to determine a target AP according to the usage report response message, and control the WiFi unit 501 to connect to the target AP.
  • the terminal After the terminal searches for the AP to be connected, the terminal determines the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the AP to be connected to the management server, and determines the AP to be connected using the report evaluation result as the target AP, and connects the target AP, so that the terminal can make the AP
  • the terminal can be connected to the AP with good network conditions, so as to prevent the terminal from appearing in the process of connecting the AP with the network failure, so that the terminal load is increased and the working efficiency is reduced, thereby avoiding the terminal connection.
  • the AP with a faulty network so as to prevent the terminal from appearing in the process of connecting the AP with the network failure, so that the terminal load is increased and the working efficiency is reduced, thereby avoiding the terminal connection.
  • the BSSID of the AP to be connected is multiple, and the usage report response message includes a usage report evaluation result corresponding to a BSSID of multiple APs to be connected;
  • the processing unit 503 is specifically configured to:
  • the WiFi unit 501 is controlled to connect to the target AP.
  • the terminal will determine the AP to be connected as the target AP to be connected and connect with the report evaluation result, and further avoid the terminal 102 from connecting to the AP with the network failure.
  • the use report report evaluation result is preferably a plurality of APs to be connected;
  • the processing unit 503 is specifically configured to:
  • the target AP is determined by the AP to be connected, which is the best to use the report evaluation result with the highest signal strength.
  • the terminal will determine the AP to be connected with the best signal strength evaluation report.
  • the AP further selects an AP with high signal strength and no network failure, which avoids the terminal connecting to the AP with network failure.
  • processing unit 503 is further configured to:
  • the WiFi unit 501 After controlling the WiFi unit 501 to connect to the target AP, the WiFi unit 501 is controlled to block the BSSID of the AP to be connected that uses the report evaluation result to be inferior.
  • the terminal will use the BSSID of the AP to be connected to report the result of the evaluation to be poor, and then the BSSID of the AP to be connected whose evaluation result is not good will not be obtained again when the search is performed, further avoiding the connection of the terminal 102 to the terminal 102.
  • An AP with a network failure An AP with a network failure.
  • the BSSID of the AP to be connected is multiple, and the usage report response message does not include a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSIDs of the multiple APs to be connected;
  • the processing unit 503 is further configured to:
  • the multiple APs to be connected are sorted according to the signal strength
  • the WiFi unit 501 is controlled to connect to the target AP.
  • the terminal further includes a recording unit 504, and
  • the processing unit 503 is further configured to:
  • controlling the WiFi unit 501 to connect to the target AP controlling the recording unit 504 to record network usage data after connecting the target AP;
  • the WiFi unit 501 is controlled to send a usage report feedback message to the management server, where the usage report feedback message includes a BSSID of the target AP and the network usage data.
  • the usage report feedback message sent by the terminal to the management server may cause the management server 101 to determine the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the target AP, so that other terminals avoid connecting to the AP with network failure.
  • the network usage data includes one or any combination of the following data:
  • Networking rate networking bandwidth, data packet loss, network delay time.
  • FIG. 6 shows a management server 600 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the management server 600 The steps performed by the management server 101 in the above method embodiment may be performed.
  • the management server 600 specifically includes: a communication unit 601, a processing unit 602, and
  • the communication unit 601 is configured to receive a usage report request message sent by the terminal, where the usage report request message includes a BSSID of the AP to be connected;
  • the processing unit 602 is configured to determine a usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected;
  • the communication unit 601 is further configured to send a usage report response message to the terminal, where the usage report response message includes a usage report evaluation result corresponding to a BSSID of the AP to be connected, so that the terminal is configured according to the
  • the target report AP is determined by using the report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the connected AP, and is connected to the target AP.
  • the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected determined by the management server may prompt the terminal not to connect to the AP with the network failure, and prevent the terminal from connecting to the AP with the network failure and then repeatedly connecting to the AP due to the failure to connect to the network, and then The load on the processor of the terminal is increased, and the efficiency of processing data of the processor is reduced.
  • the management server 600 further includes a storage unit 603, and
  • the processing unit 602 is specifically configured to:
  • the result of the usage report evaluation corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected determined by the management server can avoid the AP with the network failure connected by the terminal.
  • processing unit 602 is specifically configured to:
  • the management server can accurately determine the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected by using the average value of each data in the network usage data corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected.
  • the communication unit 601 is specifically configured to:
  • the processing unit 602 determines the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected, the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the BSSID of the AP to be connected is not determined, and the usage report response message is sent to the terminal.
  • the usage report response message is empty.
  • the communication unit 601 is further configured to:
  • the usage report feedback message After receiving the usage report response message to the terminal, receiving a usage report feedback message sent by the terminal; the usage report feedback message includes network usage data after the terminal connects to the target AP, and a BSSID of the target AP. .
  • the management server can determine the usage report evaluation result corresponding to the target AP according to the BSSID of the target AP sent by the terminal, so as to avoid the problem that the network failure occurs in the process of connecting the AP to other terminals.
  • the network usage data includes one or any combination of the following data:
  • Networking rate networking bandwidth, data packet loss, network delay time.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, or a computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • embodiments of the present application can be provided as a method, or a computer program product.
  • the present application can take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination of software and hardware.
  • the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.

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Abstract

L'invention concerne un procédé de connexion à un point d'accès (AP), un terminal, et un serveur de gestion. Le procédé comprend les étapes suivantes : un terminal acquiert des BSSIDs d'AP à connecter, le terminal transmet un message de demande de rapport d'utilisation à un serveur de gestion, le terminal reçoit un message de réponse de rapport d'utilisation renvoyé par le serveur de gestion, le message de réponse de rapport d'utilisation comprenant des résultats d'évaluation de rapport d'utilisation correspondant aux BSSID des AP à connecter, un AP à connecter ayant un meilleur résultat d'évaluation de rapport d'utilisation est déterminé en tant qu'AP cible, et une connexion est faite à l'AP cible. Ceci permet au terminal de se connecter à l'AP d'un meilleur état de réseau, empêche le terminal de subir le problème de charge accrue pour un processeur du serveur et une efficacité de travail réduite provoquée par de multiples tentatives de connexion répétées lorsqu'elle est connectée à un AP ayant un défaut de réseau, empêchant ainsi le terminal de se connecter à l'AP ayant le défaut de réseau.
PCT/CN2016/112732 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Procédé de connexion à un point d'accès, terminal, et serveur de gestion WO2018119789A1 (fr)

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CN201680061771.9A CN108323244A (zh) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 一种连接接入点的方法及终端、管理服务器
PCT/CN2016/112732 WO2018119789A1 (fr) 2016-12-28 2016-12-28 Procédé de connexion à un point d'accès, terminal, et serveur de gestion

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CN110366172B (zh) * 2019-08-23 2022-08-26 北京丁牛科技有限公司 一种无线访问接入点的安全性评级方法及装置

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CN110267308B (zh) * 2019-06-10 2023-04-07 平安科技（深圳）有限公司 一种移动接入点管理方法及装置、服务器、存储介质

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