WO2018117456A1 - Method for measuring and correcting bioenvironment information in electronic textile structure - Google Patents
Method for measuring and correcting bioenvironment information in electronic textile structure Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018117456A1 WO2018117456A1 PCT/KR2017/013663 KR2017013663W WO2018117456A1 WO 2018117456 A1 WO2018117456 A1 WO 2018117456A1 KR 2017013663 W KR2017013663 W KR 2017013663W WO 2018117456 A1 WO2018117456 A1 WO 2018117456A1
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- the present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic fabric-based temperature measuring device capable of continuously measuring the core temperature in the insensitive without restraining the subject. .
- a core temperature measuring method comprises: a first measuring step of measuring a human body surface temperature; A second measuring step of measuring an ambient environment temperature; And estimating the core temperature based on the human body surface temperature and the ambient temperature.
- the second measuring step may be to measure at two or more locations.
- the estimating step may be to estimate the core temperature by applying the estimation coefficient to the corrected body surface temperature.
- thermometer by estimating a value without directly measuring the core temperature through the surface temperature, the air temperature, and the core temperature estimation coefficient of the human body, it may be released from the inconvenience of the measurement process and the possession of the thermometer.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a core temperature measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart provided to explain a core temperature measuring method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the human body surface temperature sensor 110 is a temperature sensor positioned at a garment portion facing a portion to measure the core temperature of the user, and a surface facing the human body surface is made of a fabric electrode.
- the ambient temperature sensors 121 and 122 are temperature sensors attached to the garment for measuring the ambient temperature of the user. It is installed at different positions spaced apart from the human body surface temperature sensor 110.
- the ambient temperature sensors 121 and 122 are installed in two places, and can be implemented by being installed in three or more places.
- the human body surface temperature sensor 110 it can also be provided in two or more places of clothes as needed and objective.
- the data collection module 130 periodically collects body surface temperature data generated by the human body surface temperature sensor 110 and ambient temperature data generated by the ambient temperature sensors 121 and 122.
- FIG. 2 illustrates a process of estimating a core temperature of a user based on temperature data collected by the data collection module 130.
- the core temperature is estimated by applying the estimated coefficient to the corrected body surface temperature.
- the estimated coefficient may be a fixed coefficient or may be a coefficient that varies with the human body surface temperature and the ambient temperature.
- the human body surface temperature sensor 110 measures the temperature of the human body surface, and the ambient temperature sensors 121 and 122 measure the temperature of the environment around the user.
- the data collection module 130 periodically collects temperature data generated by the temperature sensors 110, 121, and 122, and the core temperature estimator 140 inputs the temperature data into the core temperature estimation algorithm to determine the core temperature value.
- the output unit 150 displays the core temperature value estimated by the core temperature estimator 140 on a display or transmits the same to an external device.
- FIG. 4 is a flowchart provided to explain a core temperature measuring method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
- the human body surface temperature sensor 110 measures the temperature of the human body surface (S210), and the ambient temperature sensors 121 and 122 measure the temperature of the surrounding environment of the user ( S220).
- the data collection module 130 periodically collects data on the human surface temperature measured in step S210 and the ambient environmental temperature measured in step S220 (S230).
- the core temperature estimator 140 corrects the body surface temperature by using the ambient environment temperature collected in step S230 (S240).
- the core temperature estimator 140 estimates the core temperature by applying an estimation coefficient to the body surface temperature corrected in operation S240 (S250).
- the output unit 150 displays the core temperature value estimated in step S250 on the display or transmits the result to an external device (S260).
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Abstract
A method for measuring and correcting bioenvironment information in an electronic textile structure is provided. According to one embodiment of the present invention, a method for measuring a core temperature comprises: a first measurement step of measuring the body surface temperature; a second measurement step of measuring the ambient environment temperature; and a step of estimating the core temperature on the basis of the body surface temperature and the ambient environment temperature. Therefore, surface temperature and air temperature can be measured in an unconscious and unrestrained condition through an electronic textile, thereby enabling the core temperature of a user to be continuously monitored and an abnormality to be sensed.
Description
본 발명은 데이터 측정 및 보정 기술에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 전자직물 구조에서 생체환경정보를 측정 및 보정하는 방법에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to data measurement and correction technology, and more particularly, to a method for measuring and correcting bioenvironmental information in an electronic fabric structure.
심부 체온은 겨드랑이, 혀밑, 직장, 귀와 같은 부위에 체온계를 삽입하여 측정하는 것이 가장 정확하다. 하지만 혀밑과 직장의 경우 접근성이 떨어지며 후자의 경우 측정시간이 2-4분 정도로 상대적으로 긴 시간이 요구된다.Deep body temperature is most accurately measured by inserting a thermometer in areas such as the armpits, under the tongue, rectum and ears. However, the sublingual and rectum are less accessible, while the latter requires a relatively long measurement time of 2-4 minutes.
또한, 침습적인 부위에 사용하는 체온계의 경우 재사용이 불가능하며 피측정자의 체온 측정에 있어 공간 및 시간에 제약이 있기 때문에 사용 효율은 기대 이하로 낮은 편이다.In addition, the thermometer used for the invasive site is not reusable and the use efficiency is lower than expected because there is a limitation in space and time in measuring the temperature of the subject.
뿐만 아니라 귀를 통해 측정한 고막 체온은 체온계의 탐침이 외이도에 완전히 밀착 삽입하여야 하기 때문에 피측정자에 불편함을 야기할 수 있으며 장기적인 심부체온 측정이 어렵다는 단점이 있고 사용자에 의한 주기적인 측정이 필요하다.In addition, the eardrum body temperature measured through the ear may cause inconvenience to the subject because the thermometer probe should be fully inserted into the ear canal, and it is difficult to measure the core body temperature in the long term and requires periodic measurement by the user. .
이와 같은 어려움과 불편을 해소하기 위한 방안으로, 무자각 심부 체온 측정 기술이 필요한 실정이다.In order to solve such difficulties and discomforts, the situation is necessary for the self-aware core temperature measurement technology.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점을 해결하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 본 발명의 목적은, 피측정자를 구속하지 않고 무자각 속에 심부 온도를 지속적으로 측정할 수 있는 전자직물기반의 온도 측정 장치를 제공함에 있다.The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide an electronic fabric-based temperature measuring device capable of continuously measuring the core temperature in the insensitive without restraining the subject. .
상기 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른, 심부 온도 측정 방법은 인체 표면 온도를 측정하는 제1 측정단계; 주변 환경 온도를 측정하는 제2 측정단계; 인체 표면 온도와 주변 환경 온도를 기초로, 심부 온도를 추정하는 단계;를 포함한다. According to an embodiment of the present invention for achieving the above object, a core temperature measuring method comprises: a first measuring step of measuring a human body surface temperature; A second measuring step of measuring an ambient environment temperature; And estimating the core temperature based on the human body surface temperature and the ambient temperature.
제1 측정단계는 직물전극을 이용하는 온도 센서로 인체 표면 온도를 측정하는 것일 수 있다. The first measuring step may be to measure the surface temperature of the human body with a temperature sensor using a fabric electrode.
제2 측정단계는, 2개소 이상에서 측정하는 것일 수 있다. The second measuring step may be to measure at two or more locations.
제1 측정단계는, 1개소에서 측정하는 것일 수 있다. The first measuring step may be to measure at one location.
추정단계는, 주변 환경 온도를 이용하여 보정한 인체 표면 온도로부터 심부 온도를 추정하는 것일 수 있다. The estimating step may be to estimate the core temperature from the body surface temperature corrected using the ambient environment temperature.
추정단계는, 보정한 인체 표면 온도에 추정 계수를 적용하여 심부 온도를 추정하는 것일 수 있다. The estimating step may be to estimate the core temperature by applying the estimation coefficient to the corrected body surface temperature.
추정 계수는, 인체 표면 온도와 주변 환경 온도에 의해 결정되는 것일 수 있다. The estimation coefficient may be determined by the human body surface temperature and the ambient environment temperature.
한편, 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른, 심부 온도 측정 장치는 인체 표면 온도를 측정하는 제1 온도 센서; 주변 환경 온도를 측정하는 제2 온도 센서; 인체 표면 온도와 주변 환경 온도를 기초로, 심부 온도를 추정하는 추정부;를 포함한다. On the other hand, according to another embodiment of the present invention, the core temperature measuring device includes a first temperature sensor for measuring the body surface temperature; A second temperature sensor for measuring the ambient temperature; And an estimator for estimating the core temperature based on the human body surface temperature and the ambient temperature.
이상 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예들에 따르면, 전자직물을 통한 무자각, 비구속 상태로 표면 온도 및 공기 온도 측정을 가능하게 함으로써, 피사용자의 심부온도를 지속적으로 모니터링하여 이상 감지가 가능하다.As described above, according to embodiments of the present invention, by measuring the surface temperature and air temperature in an unconscious, non-constrained state through the electronic fabric, it is possible to detect abnormality by continuously monitoring the core temperature of the user. Do.
또한, 본 발명의 실시예들에 따르면, 인체의 표면 온도 및 공기 온도와 심부온도 추정 계수를 통해 직접적인 심부 온도를 측정하지 않고 값을 추정하여 측정과정 및 체온계 소지의 불편함으로부터 해방될 수 있다.In addition, according to embodiments of the present invention, by estimating a value without directly measuring the core temperature through the surface temperature, the air temperature, and the core temperature estimation coefficient of the human body, it may be released from the inconvenience of the measurement process and the possession of the thermometer.
도 1은 심부 온도 측정 기능을 구비한 의복을 도시한 도면,1 shows a garment having a core temperature measurement function,
도 2는 심부 온도 추정 과정,2 is a deep temperature estimation process,
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 심부 온도 측정 장치의 블럭도, 그리고,3 is a block diagram of a core temperature measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and
도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 심부 온도 측정 방법의 설명에 제공되는 흐름도이다.4 is a flowchart provided to explain a core temperature measuring method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
이하에서는 도면을 참조하여 본 발명을 보다 상세하게 설명한다.Hereinafter, with reference to the drawings will be described the present invention in more detail.
도 1은 심부 온도 측정 기능을 구비한 의복을 도시한 도면이다. 도 1에 도시된 바와 같이, 심부 온도 측정을 위해 의복에는 인체표면 온도 센서(110), 주변환경 온도 센서(121, 122), 데이터 수집 모듈(130)이 구비된다.1 is a view showing a garment having a core temperature measurement function. As shown in FIG. 1, the garment is provided with a body surface temperature sensor 110, an ambient temperature sensor 121 and 122, and a data collection module 130 for deep core temperature measurement.
인체표면 온도 센서(110)는 피사용자의 심부온도를 측정하고자 하는 부위에 대향하는 의복 부위에 위치하는 온도 센서로, 인체표면에 대향하는 면은 직물전극으로 되어 있다.The human body surface temperature sensor 110 is a temperature sensor positioned at a garment portion facing a portion to measure the core temperature of the user, and a surface facing the human body surface is made of a fabric electrode.
주변환경 온도 센서(121, 122)는 피사용자의 주변환경 온도를 측정하기 위해 의복에 부착된 온도 센서이다. 인체표면 온도 센서(110)로부터 이격된 서로 다른 위치에 설치된다.The ambient temperature sensors 121 and 122 are temperature sensors attached to the garment for measuring the ambient temperature of the user. It is installed at different positions spaced apart from the human body surface temperature sensor 110.
의복의 1개소에 설치된 인체표면 온도 센서(110)와 달리, 주변환경 온도 센서(121, 122)는 2개소에 설치되는데, 3개소 이상에 설치되는 것으로 구현할 수 있다.Unlike the human body surface temperature sensor 110 installed in one place of clothing, the ambient temperature sensors 121 and 122 are installed in two places, and can be implemented by being installed in three or more places.
나아가, 인체표면 온도 센서(110)의 경우도, 필요와 목적에 따라 의복의 2개소 이상에 설치할 수도 있다.Furthermore, in the case of the human body surface temperature sensor 110, it can also be provided in two or more places of clothes as needed and objective.
데이터 수집 모듈(130)은 인체표면 온도 센서(110)에서 생성되는 인체표면 온도 데이터와 주변환경 온도 센서(121, 122)에서 생성되는 주변환경 온도 데이터를 주기적으로 수집한다.The data collection module 130 periodically collects body surface temperature data generated by the human body surface temperature sensor 110 and ambient temperature data generated by the ambient temperature sensors 121 and 122.
도 2에는 데이터 수집 모듈(130)에 의해 수집된 온도 데이터를 기반으로 피사용자의 심부 온도를 추정하는 과정이 도시되어 있다.2 illustrates a process of estimating a core temperature of a user based on temperature data collected by the data collection module 130.
도 2에 도시된 바와 같이, 데이터 수집 모듈(130)에 의해 수집된 인체 표면 온도와 주변 환경 온도를 심부온도 추정 알고리즘에 입력하여, 심부온도 값을 얻는다.As shown in FIG. 2, the human body surface temperature and the ambient environment temperature collected by the data collection module 130 are input to the core temperature estimation algorithm to obtain a core temperature value.
심부온도 추정을 위해, 먼저, 주변 환경 온도를 이용하여 인체 표면 온도를 보정한다. 이를 테면, 인체 표면 온도에서 주변 환경 온도들의 평균을 감산하여 인체 표면 온도를 보정할 수 있다.To estimate the core temperature, first, the surface temperature of the human body is corrected using the ambient temperature. For example, the surface temperature of the human body may be corrected by subtracting the average of the ambient temperature from the body surface temperature.
다음, 보정된 인체 표면 온도 에 추정 계수를 적용하여 심부 온도를 추정하게 된다. 여기서, 추정 계수는 고정된 계수일 수도 있고, 인체 표면 온도와 주변 환경 온도에 의해 가변되는 계수일 수도 있다.Next, the core temperature is estimated by applying the estimated coefficient to the corrected body surface temperature. Here, the estimated coefficient may be a fixed coefficient or may be a coefficient that varies with the human body surface temperature and the ambient temperature.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 따른 심부 온도 측정 장치의 블럭도이다. 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 심부 온도 측정 장치는, 도 3에 도시된 바와 같이, 인체표면 온도 센서(110), 주변환경 온도 센서(121, 122), 데이터 수집 모듈(130), 심부 온도 추정부(140), 출력부(150)를 포함한다.3 is a block diagram of a core temperature measuring apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Deep temperature measuring apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 3, the human body surface temperature sensor 110, the ambient temperature sensor (121, 122), data collection module 130, core temperature estimation unit 140, an output unit 150.
인체표면 온도 센서(110)는 피사용자 인체표면의 온도를 측정하고, 주변환경 온도 센서(121, 122)는 피사용자 주변환경의 온도를 측정한다.The human body surface temperature sensor 110 measures the temperature of the human body surface, and the ambient temperature sensors 121 and 122 measure the temperature of the environment around the user.
데이터 수집 모듈(130)은 온도 센서들(110, 121, 122)에서 생성되는 온도 데이터를 주기적으로 수집하고, 심부 온도 추정부(140)는 온도 데이터들을 심부온도 추정 알고리즘에 입력하여, 심부온도 값을 얻는다.The data collection module 130 periodically collects temperature data generated by the temperature sensors 110, 121, and 122, and the core temperature estimator 140 inputs the temperature data into the core temperature estimation algorithm to determine the core temperature value. Get
출력부(150)는 심부 온도 추정부(140)에서 추정된 심부온도 값을 디스플레이에 표시하거나 외부기기 등으로 송신한다.The output unit 150 displays the core temperature value estimated by the core temperature estimator 140 on a display or transmits the same to an external device.
도 4는 본 발명의 다른 실시예에 따른 심부 온도 측정 방법의 설명에 제공되는 흐름도이다.4 is a flowchart provided to explain a core temperature measuring method according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
도 4에 도시된 바와 같이, 먼저 인체표면 온도 센서(110)는 피사용자 인체표면의 온도를 측정하고(S210), 주변환경 온도 센서(121, 122)는 피사용자 주변환경의 온도를 측정한다(S220).As shown in FIG. 4, first, the human body surface temperature sensor 110 measures the temperature of the human body surface (S210), and the ambient temperature sensors 121 and 122 measure the temperature of the surrounding environment of the user ( S220).
데이터 수집 모듈(130)은 S210단계에서 측정된 인체표면 온도와 S220단계에서 측정된 주변 환경 온도에 대한 데이터를 주기적으로 수집한다(S230).The data collection module 130 periodically collects data on the human surface temperature measured in step S210 and the ambient environmental temperature measured in step S220 (S230).
그러면, 심부 온도 추정부(140)는 S230단계에서 수집된 주변 환경 온도를 이용하여 인체 표면 온도를 보정한다(S240). 그리고, 심부 온도 추정부(140)는 S240단계에서 보정된 인체 표면 온도에 추정 계수를 적용하여 심부 온도를 추정하게 된다(S250).Then, the core temperature estimator 140 corrects the body surface temperature by using the ambient environment temperature collected in step S230 (S240). The core temperature estimator 140 estimates the core temperature by applying an estimation coefficient to the body surface temperature corrected in operation S240 (S250).
이후, 출력부(150)는 S250단계에서 추정된 심부온도 값을 디스플레이에 표시하거나 외부기기 등으로 송신하여 출력한다(S260).Thereafter, the output unit 150 displays the core temperature value estimated in step S250 on the display or transmits the result to an external device (S260).
한편, 본 실시예에 따른 장치와 방법의 기능을 수행하게 하는 컴퓨터 프로그램을 수록한 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 기록매체에도 본 발명의 기술적 사상이 적용될 수 있음은 물론이다. 또한, 본 발명의 다양한 실시예에 따른 기술적 사상은 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 기록매체에 기록된 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 코드 형태로 구현될 수도 있다. 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 기록매체는 컴퓨터에 의해 읽을 수 있고 데이터를 저장할 수 있는 어떤 데이터 저장 장치이더라도 가능하다. 예를 들어, 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 기록매체는 ROM, RAM, CD-ROM, 자기 테이프, 플로피 디스크, 광디스크, 하드 디스크 드라이브, 등이 될 수 있음은 물론이다. 또한, 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 기록매체에 저장된 컴퓨터로 읽을 수 있는 코드 또는 프로그램은 컴퓨터간에 연결된 네트워크를 통해 전송될 수도 있다.On the other hand, the technical idea of the present invention can be applied to a computer-readable recording medium containing a computer program for performing the functions of the apparatus and method according to the present embodiment. In addition, the technical idea according to various embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented in the form of computer readable codes recorded on a computer readable recording medium. The computer-readable recording medium can be any data storage device that can be read by a computer and can store data. For example, the computer-readable recording medium may be a ROM, a RAM, a CD-ROM, a magnetic tape, a floppy disk, an optical disk, a hard disk drive, or the like. In addition, the computer-readable code or program stored in the computer-readable recording medium may be transmitted through a network connected between the computers.
또한, 이상에서는 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대하여 도시하고 설명하였지만, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시예에 한정되지 아니하며, 청구범위에서 청구하는 본 발명의 요지를 벗어남이 없이 당해 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진자에 의해 다양한 변형실시가 가능한 것은 물론이고, 이러한 변형실시들은 본 발명의 기술적 사상이나 전망으로부터 개별적으로 이해되어져서는 안될 것이다.In addition, although the preferred embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described above, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above, but the technical field to which the invention belongs without departing from the spirit of the invention claimed in the claims. Of course, various modifications can be made by those skilled in the art, and these modifications should not be individually understood from the technical spirit or the prospect of the present invention.
Claims (8)
- 인체 표면 온도를 측정하는 제1 측정단계;A first measuring step of measuring a body surface temperature;주변 환경 온도를 측정하는 제2 측정단계;A second measuring step of measuring an ambient environment temperature;인체 표면 온도와 주변 환경 온도를 기초로, 심부 온도를 추정하는 단계;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심부 온도 측정 방법.Estimating the core temperature based on the human body surface temperature and the ambient environment temperature.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,제1 측정단계는 직물전극을 이용하는 온도 센서로 인체 표면 온도를 측정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심부 온도 측정 방법.The first measuring step is a core temperature measuring method, characterized in that for measuring the surface temperature of the human body with a temperature sensor using a fabric electrode.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,제2 측정단계는,The second measuring step is2개소 이상에서 측정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심부 온도 측정 방법.Deep temperature measurement method characterized by measuring at two or more places.
- 청구항 3에 있어서,The method according to claim 3,제1 측정단계는,The first measuring step is1개소에서 측정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심부 온도 측정 방법.Deep-temperature measurement method characterized by measuring at one place.
- 청구항 1에 있어서,The method according to claim 1,추정단계는,The estimating step is주변 환경 온도를 이용하여 보정한 인체 표면 온도로부터 심부 온도를 추정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심부 온도 측정 방법.A core temperature measurement method, wherein the core temperature is estimated from the body surface temperature corrected using the ambient temperature.
- 청구항 5에 있어서,The method according to claim 5,추정단계는,The estimating step is보정한 인체 표면 온도에 추정 계수를 적용하여 심부 온도를 추정하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심부 온도 측정 방법.A core temperature measuring method comprising estimating core temperature by applying an estimated coefficient to a corrected body surface temperature.
- 청구항 6에 있어서,The method according to claim 6,추정 계수는,The estimation coefficient is인체 표면 온도와 주변 환경 온도에 의해 결정되는 것을 특징으로 하는 심부 온도 측정 방법.Deep temperature measurement method, characterized in that determined by the human body surface temperature and the ambient temperature.
- 인체 표면 온도를 측정하는 제1 온도 센서;A first temperature sensor measuring a human body surface temperature;주변 환경 온도를 측정하는 제2 온도 센서;A second temperature sensor for measuring the ambient temperature;인체 표면 온도와 주변 환경 온도를 기초로, 심부 온도를 추정하는 추정부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 심부 온도 측정 장치.And an estimator for estimating the core temperature based on the human body surface temperature and the ambient environment temperature.
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