WO2018113682A1 - Vehicle window, vehicle and application control module - Google Patents

Vehicle window, vehicle and application control module Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018113682A1
WO2018113682A1 PCT/CN2017/117278 CN2017117278W WO2018113682A1 WO 2018113682 A1 WO2018113682 A1 WO 2018113682A1 CN 2017117278 W CN2017117278 W CN 2017117278W WO 2018113682 A1 WO2018113682 A1 WO 2018113682A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
window
vehicle
film
type color
changing sheet
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PCT/CN2017/117278
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
董易伟
刘肖琛
Original Assignee
上海蔚来汽车有限公司
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Publication of WO2018113682A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018113682A1/en

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60JWINDOWS, WINDSCREENS, NON-FIXED ROOFS, DOORS, OR SIMILAR DEVICES FOR VEHICLES; REMOVABLE EXTERNAL PROTECTIVE COVERINGS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES
    • B60J3/00Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles
    • B60J3/04Antiglare equipment associated with windows or windscreens; Sun visors for vehicles adjustable in transparency
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153Constructional details
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/153Constructional details
    • G02F1/155Electrodes

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of industrial control technologies, and in particular, to a vehicle window and a vehicle and an application control module.
  • the car window adopts a fixed film to block the strong light outside the window.
  • the car window with the fixed film will continue to block the light, making the light inside the car body too dim and unable to achieve autonomy. Adjustment, but will hinder the driver's normal observation.
  • the owner will have different requirements for the color and transparency of the window glass. For example, in the summer, the owner hopes to turn the windshield and the window glass into an opaque reflective material; at night, the owner wants the car to be an intimate environment free from outside interference; in the middle of the night, the owner hopes that outsiders can’t get outside the car. See the situation inside the car to reduce the risk of theft.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a window.
  • a vehicle and application control module is also provided.
  • a window comprises a window glass, and a film-type color changing sheet is disposed inside the window glass; the current of the film-type color changing sheet is controlled by the on-board central gateway control unit through a field bus.
  • the film-type color changing sheet comprises an electrochromic pigment layer and a transparent conductive film layer disposed on both sides of the electrochromic pigment layer; the transparent conductive film layer is provided with electrodes, and the electrodes are connected to the field bus.
  • the window is further provided with a power module, the input end of the power module is electrically connected to the field bus, and the output end of the power module is electrically connected to the electrode of the film-type color changing sheet.
  • the window may further comprise a window frame; the vehicle central gateway control unit is embedded in the window frame.
  • the window further comprises: a communication module for communicating with the in-vehicle central gateway control unit in response to the control.
  • a vehicle including the above-described window is also provided.
  • an application control module is further provided that is executable by an electronic device to interact with the vehicle through a communication module of the electronic device to control a window in the electric vehicle.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a window, a vehicle, and an application control module, wherein the window includes a window glass, and a film-type color-changing sheet is disposed inside the window glass; the current of the film-type color-changing sheet is controlled by the field bus.
  • Central Gateway Control Unit The current of the film-type color changing sheet is changed by the vehicle central gateway control unit and the field bus of the vehicle central gateway control unit, thereby causing the film-type color changing sheet to change color, thereby changing the color and transparency of the window glass, thereby satisfying The owner's demand for different weather and different scenes.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle window according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an application control module communicating with a vehicle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle window.
  • the window 10 includes a window glass 11 , and a film-type color changing sheet 12 is disposed inside the window glass 11 ; the current of the film-type color changing sheet 12 is controlled by the field bus 14 to the vehicle central gateway control unit (CGW). )13.
  • CGW vehicle central gateway control unit
  • the window glass 11 may be curved glass or cylindrical glass.
  • the window glass can be embedded in the window frame.
  • Fieldbus includes but is not limited to CAN bus, CC-Link bus, LonWorks, ControlNet, PROFIBUS bus.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the position and installation manner of the in-vehicle central gateway control unit installed in the vehicle, and those skilled in the art should be able to understand the application method thereof.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and changes the current of the film-type color changing sheet 12 through the vehicle central gateway control unit 13 and the field bus 14, thereby causing the film-type color changing sheet 12 to be discolored, thereby making the window glass 11 in color and The transparency has changed, thus satisfying the needs of the owner for different weather and different scenarios.
  • the film-type color-changing sheet may include an electrochromic pigment layer and a transparent conductive film layer disposed on both sides of the electrochromic pigment layer; the transparent conductive film layer is provided with electrodes, and the electrodes are connected to the field bus.
  • the vehicle central gateway control unit changes the current of the film-type color changing sheet through the field bus and the electrode, thereby changing the electric field between the two transparent conductive film layers, and the changed electric field changes the pigment molecules in the electrochromic pigment layer.
  • the film-type color changing sheet is changed, thereby causing the window glass to change in color and transparency.
  • the window may further be provided with a power module, the input end of the power module is electrically connected to the field bus, and the output end of the power module is electrically connected to the electrode of the film-type color changing sheet.
  • the technical solution can control the power module through the vehicle central gateway control unit, and the output of the power module is adjustable.
  • the power module is controlled by the vehicle central gateway control unit to adjust the output of the power module, thereby changing the current applied to the film-type color changing sheet, thereby changing the electric field between the two transparent conductive film layers, and the changing electric field causes electrochromism.
  • the pigment molecules in the pigment layer change, further changing the film-type color-changing sheet, and finally changing the color and transparency of the window glass.
  • the window includes a window frame; the vehicle central gateway control unit described above can be embedded within the window frame.
  • the window may further include a communication module coupled to the CGW for communicating with the CGW in response to the control to control the current of the foil-type color changing sheet.
  • the communication module can be placed in the window frame.
  • the vehicle owner can use the mobile terminal to obtain a communication connection with the CGW through a communication module disposed in the window frame, and the vehicle owner transmits a control signal to the communication module through the mobile terminal, the communication module communicates with the CGW, and the CGW passes through the field bus and/or the power module and the electrode. Controlling the current of the film-type color changing sheet, thereby changing an electric field between the two transparent conductive film layers, the changed electric field further changing the pigment molecules in the electrochromic pigment layer, thereby causing the film-type color changing sheet to change, thereby The window glass changes in color and transparency.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can also be implemented by a wired manner, which is easily conceived by those skilled in the art through the embodiment of the present invention. No longer.
  • mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablets, notebook computers, personal digital assistants.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle.
  • the vehicle may include the above-described window embodiment.
  • the vehicle includes, but is not limited to, an electric vehicle, a clean energy vehicle, a hybrid energy vehicle, and the like.
  • the vehicle may include a window and an infotainment system.
  • the window includes a window glass and a window frame, the window glass is embedded in the window frame, and a film-type color-changing film is arranged inside the window glass; the vehicle central gateway control unit CGW and the communication module are embedded in the window frame, and the CGW is controlled by the field bus.
  • the current of the film-type color changing sheet; the communication module is connected to the CGW for communicating with the CGW in response to the control;
  • the infotainment system is communicatively coupled to the communication module, and controls the CGW through the communication module.
  • the vehicle owner can use the information entertainment system to obtain a communication connection with the CGW through the communication module disposed in the window frame, and the vehicle owner sends a control signal to the communication module through the information entertainment system, and the communication module communicates with the CGW, and the CGW passes through the site.
  • the bus and/or power module and the electrode control the current of the film-type color changing sheet, thereby changing the electric field between the two transparent conductive film layers, and the changed electric field further changes the pigment molecules in the electrochromic pigment layer, thereby making the film
  • the color changing sheet changes, thereby causing the window glass to change in color and transparency. Therefore, through the above technical solution, the technical effect of the vehicle owner to control the color and transparency of the window is realized.
  • the vehicle is applicable to applications where it is in communication with a mobile terminal.
  • the vehicle includes a window, the window includes a window glass and a window frame, the window glass is embedded in the window frame, and a film-type color changing piece is disposed inside the window glass;
  • the window frame is embedded with a vehicle central gateway control unit CGW and a communication module, CGW
  • the current of the film-type color changing sheet is controlled by the field bus;
  • the communication module is connected to the CGW for communicating with the CGW in response to the control; and the communication module is in communication with the mobile terminal.
  • the vehicle owner can obtain a communication connection with the CGW through the communication module disposed in the window frame by the mobile terminal, and the vehicle owner sends a control signal to the communication module through the mobile terminal, and the communication module communicates with the CGW, and the CGW passes through the field bus and / or the power module and the electrode control the current of the film-type color changing sheet, thereby changing the electric field between the two transparent conductive film layers, the changed electric field further changes the pigment molecules in the electrochromic pigment layer, thereby causing the film-type discoloration The sheet changes, thereby causing the window glass to change in color and transparency.
  • the embodiment of the present invention can also be implemented by a wired manner, which is easily conceived by those skilled in the art through the embodiment of the present invention. No longer.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides an application control module.
  • the application control module 22 can be executed on the electronic device 20, and the electronic device 20 has a communication module 24, and the communication module 24 can be combined with the vehicle 26 described above. Interact to control the window 262 on the electric vehicle.
  • the above application control module may be implemented as an application APP, a processor, a microcontroller, or the like. Take the application APP as an example. In an actual application, it can be loaded into an electronic device such as a mobile terminal (for example, a mobile phone, a tablet, a PDA, etc.), or downloaded directly to a vehicle (for example, an electric car, a hybrid). In the central control unit of energy vehicles, clean energy vehicles, etc.)

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Window Of Vehicle (AREA)

Abstract

A vehicle window, a vehicle and an application control module. The vehicle window (10) comprises vehicle window glass (11), wherein a film-attached colour change sheet (12) is arranged at the inner side of the vehicle window glass (11); and a current of the film-attached colour change sheet (12) is controlled by a vehicle-mounted central gateway control unit (13) by means of a field bus (14). The advantage of the present invention lies in changing the colour of a film-attached colour change sheet, thereby changing the colour and transparency of vehicle window glass. Therefore, the requirements of a vehicle owner for different weather and different scenes are met.

Description

车窗、车辆及应用控制模块Window, vehicle and application control module 技术领域Technical field
本发明实施例涉及工控技术领域,具体涉及一种车窗和车辆及应用控制模块。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of industrial control technologies, and in particular, to a vehicle window and a vehicle and an application control module.
背景技术Background technique
目前汽车车窗采用一种固定贴膜来遮挡车窗外强光,当强光消失后,采用固定贴膜的汽车车窗还会继续阻挡光线,使车体内部的光线变得过于昏暗,又不能实现自主调节,反而会阻碍驾驶员的正常观察。At present, the car window adopts a fixed film to block the strong light outside the window. When the glare disappears, the car window with the fixed film will continue to block the light, making the light inside the car body too dim and unable to achieve autonomy. Adjustment, but will hinder the driver's normal observation.
另外,针对不同的天气和不同的场景,车主对车窗玻璃颜色和透明度都会有不同的需求。例如:在夏天,车主希望能够将挡风玻璃和车窗玻璃全部变成不透明的反光材质;在夜晚,车主希望车内为不受外界干扰的私密环境;在深夜,车主希望外人从车外无法看到车内的情况,以减少被盗的风险。In addition, for different weather and different scenes, the owner will have different requirements for the color and transparency of the window glass. For example, in the summer, the owner hopes to turn the windshield and the window glass into an opaque reflective material; at night, the owner wants the car to be an intimate environment free from outside interference; in the middle of the night, the owner hopes that outsiders can’t get outside the car. See the situation inside the car to reduce the risk of theft.
有鉴于此,特提出本发明。In view of this, the present invention has been specifically proposed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
为了解决现有技术中的上述问题,即为了解决如何改变车窗颜色和透明度的问题,本发明实施例提供了一种车窗。此外,还提供一种车辆和应用控制模块。In order to solve the above problems in the prior art, in order to solve the problem of how to change the color and transparency of the window, an embodiment of the present invention provides a window. In addition, a vehicle and application control module is also provided.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的一个方面,提供了以下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, according to an aspect of the present invention, the following technical solutions are provided:
一种车窗,包括车窗玻璃,该车窗玻璃内侧设置有贴膜式变色片;该贴膜式变色片的电流通过现场总线受控于车载中央网关控制单元。A window comprises a window glass, and a film-type color changing sheet is disposed inside the window glass; the current of the film-type color changing sheet is controlled by the on-board central gateway control unit through a field bus.
优选地,贴膜式变色片包括电致变色颜料层及设置在电致变色颜料层两面的透明导电薄膜层;透明导电薄膜层上设置有电极,电极与现场总线相连。Preferably, the film-type color changing sheet comprises an electrochromic pigment layer and a transparent conductive film layer disposed on both sides of the electrochromic pigment layer; the transparent conductive film layer is provided with electrodes, and the electrodes are connected to the field bus.
优选地,车窗还设有电源模块,电源模块的输入端电连接现场总线,电源模块的输出端电连接贴膜式变色片的电极。Preferably, the window is further provided with a power module, the input end of the power module is electrically connected to the field bus, and the output end of the power module is electrically connected to the electrode of the film-type color changing sheet.
优选地,车窗还可以包括窗框;车载中央网关控制单元嵌在窗框内。Preferably, the window may further comprise a window frame; the vehicle central gateway control unit is embedded in the window frame.
优选地,车窗还包括:通信模块,该通信模块用于响应于控制而与车载中央网关控制单元进行通信。Preferably, the window further comprises: a communication module for communicating with the in-vehicle central gateway control unit in response to the control.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的另一个方面,还提供了一种车辆,包括上述车窗。In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present invention, a vehicle including the above-described window is also provided.
为了实现上述目的,根据本发明的再一个方面,还提供了一种应用控制模块,其能够执行于电子设备,通过电子设备的通信模块与上述车辆交互,以控制电动车中的车窗。In order to achieve the above object, according to still another aspect of the present invention, an application control module is further provided that is executable by an electronic device to interact with the vehicle through a communication module of the electronic device to control a window in the electric vehicle.
本发明实施例提供一种车窗、车辆和应用控制模块,其中,该车窗包括车窗玻璃,车窗玻璃内侧设置有贴膜式变色片;贴膜式变色片的电流通过现场总线受控于车载中央网关控制单元。通过车载中央网关控制单元车载中央网关控制单元和现场总线对贴膜式变色片的电流进行改变,进而使得贴膜式变色片进行变色,从而使车窗玻璃在颜色和透明度上发生变化,由此,满足了车主对不同天气和不同场景的需求。Embodiments of the present invention provide a window, a vehicle, and an application control module, wherein the window includes a window glass, and a film-type color-changing sheet is disposed inside the window glass; the current of the film-type color-changing sheet is controlled by the field bus. Central Gateway Control Unit. The current of the film-type color changing sheet is changed by the vehicle central gateway control unit and the field bus of the vehicle central gateway control unit, thereby causing the film-type color changing sheet to change color, thereby changing the color and transparency of the window glass, thereby satisfying The owner's demand for different weather and different scenes.
本发明的其它特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述,并且,部分地从说明书中变得显而易见,或者通过实施本发明而了解。本发明的目的和其它优点可通过在所写的说明书、权利要求书以及附图中所特别指出的方法来实现和获得。Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, The objectives and other advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the <RTIgt;
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为根据本发明实施例的车窗的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a vehicle window according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为根据本发明实施例的应用控制模块与车辆通信的示意图。2 is a schematic diagram of an application control module communicating with a vehicle in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面参照附图来描述本发明的优选实施方式。本领域技术人员应当理解的是,这些实施方式仅仅用于解释本发明的技术原理,并非旨在限制本发明的保护范围。Preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should understand that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
为了实现车窗颜色和透明度的变化,本发明实施例提供一种车窗。如图1所示,该车窗10包括车窗玻璃11,车窗玻璃11内侧设置 有贴膜式变色片12;贴膜式变色片12的电流通过现场总线14受控于车载中央网关控制单元(CGW)13。In order to achieve a change in window color and transparency, an embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle window. As shown in FIG. 1 , the window 10 includes a window glass 11 , and a film-type color changing sheet 12 is disposed inside the window glass 11 ; the current of the film-type color changing sheet 12 is controlled by the field bus 14 to the vehicle central gateway control unit (CGW). )13.
在上述实施例中,车窗玻璃11可以为曲面玻璃或柱面玻璃。在实际实施过程中,该车窗玻璃可以内嵌入窗框。现场总线包括但不限于CAN总线、CC-Link总线、LonWorks、ControlNet、PROFIBUS总线。In the above embodiment, the window glass 11 may be curved glass or cylindrical glass. In actual implementation, the window glass can be embedded in the window frame. Fieldbus includes but is not limited to CAN bus, CC-Link bus, LonWorks, ControlNet, PROFIBUS bus.
这里,本发明实施例不对车载中央网关控制单元安装在车内的位置及安装方式进行限定,本领域技术人员应能清楚其应用方法。Here, the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the position and installation manner of the in-vehicle central gateway control unit installed in the vehicle, and those skilled in the art should be able to understand the application method thereof.
本发明实施例采取上述技术方案,通过车载中央网关控制单元13和现场总线14对贴膜式变色片12的电流进行改变,进而使得贴膜式变色片12进行变色,从而使车窗玻璃11在颜色和透明度上发生变化,由此,满足了车主对不同天气和不同场景的需求。The embodiment of the present invention adopts the above technical solution, and changes the current of the film-type color changing sheet 12 through the vehicle central gateway control unit 13 and the field bus 14, thereby causing the film-type color changing sheet 12 to be discolored, thereby making the window glass 11 in color and The transparency has changed, thus satisfying the needs of the owner for different weather and different scenarios.
在一些实施例中,贴膜式变色片可以包括电致变色颜料层及设置在电致变色颜料层两面的透明导电薄膜层;透明导电薄膜层上设置有电极,电极与现场总线相连。In some embodiments, the film-type color-changing sheet may include an electrochromic pigment layer and a transparent conductive film layer disposed on both sides of the electrochromic pigment layer; the transparent conductive film layer is provided with electrodes, and the electrodes are connected to the field bus.
其中,车载中央网关控制单元通过现场总线和电极,改变贴膜式变色片的电流,从而改变两层透明导电薄膜层之间的电场,该变化的电场使电致变色颜料层中的颜料分子发生变化,进而使得贴膜式变色片发生变化,由此,使得车窗玻璃在颜色和透明度方面发生变化。Wherein, the vehicle central gateway control unit changes the current of the film-type color changing sheet through the field bus and the electrode, thereby changing the electric field between the two transparent conductive film layers, and the changed electric field changes the pigment molecules in the electrochromic pigment layer. In turn, the film-type color changing sheet is changed, thereby causing the window glass to change in color and transparency.
在一些实施例中,上述车窗还可以设有电源模块,电源模块的输入端电连接现场总线,电源模块的输出端电连接贴膜式变色片的电极。In some embodiments, the window may further be provided with a power module, the input end of the power module is electrically connected to the field bus, and the output end of the power module is electrically connected to the electrode of the film-type color changing sheet.
其中,本技术方案可以通过车载中央网关控制单元来控制电源模块,该电源模块的输出是可调整的。通过车载中央网关控制单元来控制电源模块以调整电源模块的输出,从而使施加到贴膜式变色片的电流发生变化,进而改变两层透明导电薄膜层之间的电场,变化的电场使电致变色颜料层中的颜料分子发生变化,进一步使贴膜式变色片发生变化,最终使车窗玻璃在颜色和透明度方面发生变化。The technical solution can control the power module through the vehicle central gateway control unit, and the output of the power module is adjustable. The power module is controlled by the vehicle central gateway control unit to adjust the output of the power module, thereby changing the current applied to the film-type color changing sheet, thereby changing the electric field between the two transparent conductive film layers, and the changing electric field causes electrochromism. The pigment molecules in the pigment layer change, further changing the film-type color-changing sheet, and finally changing the color and transparency of the window glass.
在一些实施例中,车窗包括窗框;上述车载中央网关控制单元可以嵌在窗框内。In some embodiments, the window includes a window frame; the vehicle central gateway control unit described above can be embedded within the window frame.
在一些实施例中,上述车窗还可以包括通信模块,该通信模块与CGW相连,用于响应于控制而与CGW进行通信,进而控制贴膜式变色片的电流。In some embodiments, the window may further include a communication module coupled to the CGW for communicating with the CGW in response to the control to control the current of the foil-type color changing sheet.
在实际应用中,可以将通信模块设置在窗框内。车主可以利用移动终端通过设置在窗框内的通信模块与CGW取得通信连接,车主通过移动终端向通信模块发送控制信号,通信模块与CGW进行通信,CGW再通过现场总线和/或电源模块及电极控制贴膜式变色片的电流,从而改变两层透明导电薄膜层之间的电场,该变化的电场进一步使电致变色颜料层中的颜料分子发生变化,进而使得贴膜式变色片发生变化,由此,使得车窗玻璃在颜色和透明度方面发生变化。故,通过上述技术方案,实现了车主无线控制车窗颜色和透明度的技术效果;当然,本发明实施例也可以通过有线的方式予以实现,本领域技术人员通过本发明实施例容易想到,在此不再赘述。In practical applications, the communication module can be placed in the window frame. The vehicle owner can use the mobile terminal to obtain a communication connection with the CGW through a communication module disposed in the window frame, and the vehicle owner transmits a control signal to the communication module through the mobile terminal, the communication module communicates with the CGW, and the CGW passes through the field bus and/or the power module and the electrode. Controlling the current of the film-type color changing sheet, thereby changing an electric field between the two transparent conductive film layers, the changed electric field further changing the pigment molecules in the electrochromic pigment layer, thereby causing the film-type color changing sheet to change, thereby The window glass changes in color and transparency. Therefore, the technical effect of the vehicle owner's wireless control of the color and the transparency of the window is achieved by the above technical solution; of course, the embodiment of the present invention can also be implemented by a wired manner, which is easily conceived by those skilled in the art through the embodiment of the present invention. No longer.
本文中,移动终端包括但不限于手机、平板电脑、笔记本电脑、个人数字助理。Herein, mobile terminals include, but are not limited to, mobile phones, tablets, notebook computers, personal digital assistants.
另外,本发明实施例还提供一种车辆。该车辆可以包括上述车窗实施例。In addition, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a vehicle. The vehicle may include the above-described window embodiment.
其中,该车辆包括但不限于电动汽车、清洁能源车、混合能源车等。Among them, the vehicle includes, but is not limited to, an electric vehicle, a clean energy vehicle, a hybrid energy vehicle, and the like.
在一个优选的实施例中,该车辆可以包括车窗和信息娱乐系统。其中,车窗包括车窗玻璃和窗框,车窗玻璃嵌入窗框,车窗玻璃内侧设置有贴膜式变色片;窗框内嵌有车载中央网关控制单元CGW和通信模块,CGW通过现场总线控制贴膜式变色片的电流;通信模块与CGW相连,用于响应于控制而与CGW进行通信;信息娱乐系统与通信模块通信连接,并通过通信模块控制CGW。In a preferred embodiment, the vehicle may include a window and an infotainment system. The window includes a window glass and a window frame, the window glass is embedded in the window frame, and a film-type color-changing film is arranged inside the window glass; the vehicle central gateway control unit CGW and the communication module are embedded in the window frame, and the CGW is controlled by the field bus. The current of the film-type color changing sheet; the communication module is connected to the CGW for communicating with the CGW in response to the control; the infotainment system is communicatively coupled to the communication module, and controls the CGW through the communication module.
在本实施例中,车主可以利用信息娱乐系统通过设置在窗框内的通信模块与CGW取得通信连接,车主通过信息娱乐系统向通信模块发送控制信号,通信模块与CGW进行通信,CGW再通过现场总线和/或电源模块及电极控制贴膜式变色片的电流,从而改变两层透明导电薄膜层之间的电场,该变化的电场进一步使电致变色颜料层中的颜料分子发生变化,进而使得贴膜式变色片发生变化,由此,使得车窗玻璃在颜色和透明度方面发生变化。故,通过上述技术方案,实现了车主对车窗颜色和透明度进行控制的技术效果。In this embodiment, the vehicle owner can use the information entertainment system to obtain a communication connection with the CGW through the communication module disposed in the window frame, and the vehicle owner sends a control signal to the communication module through the information entertainment system, and the communication module communicates with the CGW, and the CGW passes through the site. The bus and/or power module and the electrode control the current of the film-type color changing sheet, thereby changing the electric field between the two transparent conductive film layers, and the changed electric field further changes the pigment molecules in the electrochromic pigment layer, thereby making the film The color changing sheet changes, thereby causing the window glass to change in color and transparency. Therefore, through the above technical solution, the technical effect of the vehicle owner to control the color and transparency of the window is realized.
在另一个优选的实施例中,车辆可应用于与移动终端通信的场合。该车辆包括车窗,车窗包括车窗玻璃和窗框,车窗玻璃嵌入窗框, 车窗玻璃内侧设置有贴膜式变色片;窗框内嵌有车载中央网关控制单元CGW和通信模块,CGW通过现场总线控制贴膜式变色片的电流;通信模块与CGW相连,用于响应于控制而与CGW进行通信;通信模块与移动终端通信连接。In another preferred embodiment, the vehicle is applicable to applications where it is in communication with a mobile terminal. The vehicle includes a window, the window includes a window glass and a window frame, the window glass is embedded in the window frame, and a film-type color changing piece is disposed inside the window glass; the window frame is embedded with a vehicle central gateway control unit CGW and a communication module, CGW The current of the film-type color changing sheet is controlled by the field bus; the communication module is connected to the CGW for communicating with the CGW in response to the control; and the communication module is in communication with the mobile terminal.
在本实施例中,车主可以利用移动终端通过设置在窗框内的通信模块与CGW取得通信连接,车主通过移动终端向通信模块发送控制信号,通信模块与CGW进行通信,CGW再通过现场总线和/或电源模块及电极控制贴膜式变色片的电流,从而改变两层透明导电薄膜层之间的电场,该变化的电场进一步使电致变色颜料层中的颜料分子发生变化,进而使得贴膜式变色片发生变化,由此,使得车窗玻璃在颜色和透明度方面发生变化。故,通过上述技术方案,实现了车主无线控制车窗颜色和透明度的技术效果;当然,本发明实施例也可以通过有线的方式予以实现,本领域技术人员通过本发明实施例容易想到,在此不再赘述。In this embodiment, the vehicle owner can obtain a communication connection with the CGW through the communication module disposed in the window frame by the mobile terminal, and the vehicle owner sends a control signal to the communication module through the mobile terminal, and the communication module communicates with the CGW, and the CGW passes through the field bus and / or the power module and the electrode control the current of the film-type color changing sheet, thereby changing the electric field between the two transparent conductive film layers, the changed electric field further changes the pigment molecules in the electrochromic pigment layer, thereby causing the film-type discoloration The sheet changes, thereby causing the window glass to change in color and transparency. Therefore, the technical effect of the vehicle owner's wireless control of the color and the transparency of the window is achieved by the above technical solution; of course, the embodiment of the present invention can also be implemented by a wired manner, which is easily conceived by those skilled in the art through the embodiment of the present invention. No longer.
此外,本发明实施例还提供一种应用控制模块,如图2所示,该应用控制模块22能够执行于电子设备20,该电子设备20具有通信模块24,该通信模块24可与上述车辆26交互,以控制该电动车上的车窗262。In addition, the embodiment of the present invention further provides an application control module. As shown in FIG. 2, the application control module 22 can be executed on the electronic device 20, and the electronic device 20 has a communication module 24, and the communication module 24 can be combined with the vehicle 26 described above. Interact to control the window 262 on the electric vehicle.
作为示例,上述应用控制模块可以实现为应用程序APP、处理器、微控制器等。以应用程序APP为例,在实际应用中,可以将其载入到诸如移动终端(例如:手机、平板电脑、PDA等)等电子设备,或者将其直接下载到车辆(例如:电动汽车、混合能源车、清洁能源车等)的中控单元中。As an example, the above application control module may be implemented as an application APP, a processor, a microcontroller, or the like. Take the application APP as an example. In an actual application, it can be loaded into an electronic device such as a mobile terminal (for example, a mobile phone, a tablet, a PDA, etc.), or downloaded directly to a vehicle (for example, an electric car, a hybrid). In the central control unit of energy vehicles, clean energy vehicles, etc.)
以上对本发明实施例所提供的技术方案进行了详细的介绍。虽然本文应用了具体的个例对本发明的原理和实施方式进行了阐述,但是,上述实施例的说明仅适用于帮助理解本发明实施例的原理。The technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above. Although the principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described herein with reference to the specific embodiments, the description of the embodiments described above are only applicable to the understanding of the principles of the embodiments of the invention.
术语“包括”或者任何其它类似用语旨在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备/装置不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其它要素,或者还包括这些过程、方法、物品或者设备/装置所固有的要素。The word "comprising" or "comprises" or "comprising" is intended to include a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device/a device that comprises a plurality of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or It also includes elements inherent in these processes, methods, articles, or devices/devices.
还应当注意,本说明书中使用的语言主要是为了可读性和教导的目的而选择的,而不是为了解释或者限定本发明的主题而选择的。It should also be noted that the language used in the specification has been chosen primarily for the purpose of readability and teaching, and is not intended to be interpreted or limited.
至此,已经结合附图所示的优选实施方式描述了本发明的技术方案,但是,本领域技术人员容易理解的是,本发明的保护范围显然不局限于这些具体实施方式。在不偏离本发明的原理的前提下,本领域技术人员可以对相关技术特征作出等同的更改或替换,这些更改或替换之后的技术方案都将落入本发明的保护范围之内。Heretofore, the technical solutions of the present invention have been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the drawings, but it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to the specific embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the related technical features without departing from the principles of the present invention, and the technical solutions after the modifications or replacements fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

  1. 一种车窗,包括车窗玻璃,其特征在于,所述车窗玻璃内侧设置有贴膜式变色片;所述贴膜式变色片的电流通过现场总线受控于车载中央网关控制单元。A window, including a window glass, is characterized in that a film-type color-changing sheet is disposed inside the window glass; the current of the film-type color-changing sheet is controlled by the on-board central gateway control unit through a field bus.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的车窗,其特征在于,所述贴膜式变色片包括电致变色颜料层及设置在所述电致变色颜料层两面的透明导电薄膜层;所述透明导电薄膜层上设置有电极,所述电极与所述现场总线相连。The window according to claim 1, wherein said film-type color changing sheet comprises an electrochromic pigment layer and a transparent conductive film layer disposed on both sides of said electrochromic pigment layer; said transparent conductive film layer An electrode is provided, the electrode being connected to the field bus.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的车窗,其特征在于,所述车窗还设有电源模块,所述电源模块的输入端电连接所述现场总线,所述电源模块的输出端电连接所述贴膜式变色片的所述电极。The window according to claim 2, wherein the window is further provided with a power module, an input end of the power module is electrically connected to the field bus, and an output end of the power module is electrically connected to the film The electrode of the color changing sheet.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的车窗,所述车窗包括窗框;其特征在于,所述车载中央网关控制单元嵌在所述窗框内。The window of claim 1 , the window comprising a window frame; wherein the in-vehicle central gateway control unit is embedded within the window frame.
  5. 根据权利要求1至4中任一所述的车窗,其特征在于,所述车窗还包括:The vehicle window according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the window further comprises:
    通信模块,用于响应于控制而与所述车载中央网关控制单元进行通信。And a communication module, configured to communicate with the in-vehicle central gateway control unit in response to the control.
  6. 一种车辆,其特征在于,包括上述权利要求1至4中任一所述的车窗。A vehicle characterized by comprising the window of any of the preceding claims 1 to 4.
  7. 一种应用控制模块,其能够执行于电子设备,其特征在于,通过所述电子设备的通信模块与如权利要求6所述的车辆交互,以控制所述车辆中的所述车窗。An application control module is executable for an electronic device, wherein a communication module of the electronic device interacts with the vehicle of claim 6 to control the window in the vehicle.
PCT/CN2017/117278 2016-12-22 2017-12-19 Vehicle window, vehicle and application control module WO2018113682A1 (en)

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