WO2018113292A1 - 医疗信息化辅助开处方的系统和方法 - Google Patents

医疗信息化辅助开处方的系统和方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018113292A1
WO2018113292A1 PCT/CN2017/093981 CN2017093981W WO2018113292A1 WO 2018113292 A1 WO2018113292 A1 WO 2018113292A1 CN 2017093981 W CN2017093981 W CN 2017093981W WO 2018113292 A1 WO2018113292 A1 WO 2018113292A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
prescription
identification code
device identification
information
doctor
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
张贯京
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Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Qianhai AnyCheck Information Technology Co Ltd
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H20/00—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance
    • G16H20/10—ICT specially adapted for therapies or health-improving plans, e.g. for handling prescriptions, for steering therapy or for monitoring patient compliance relating to drugs or medications, e.g. for ensuring correct administration to patients
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G16—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SPECIFIC APPLICATION FIELDS
    • G16H—HEALTHCARE INFORMATICS, i.e. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE HANDLING OR PROCESSING OF MEDICAL OR HEALTHCARE DATA
    • G16H40/00—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/60—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices
    • G16H40/67—ICT specially adapted for the management or administration of healthcare resources or facilities; ICT specially adapted for the management or operation of medical equipment or devices for the operation of medical equipment or devices for remote operation

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of medical information technology, and in particular, to a system and method for medical information assistance and prescription.
  • hospital doctors prescribe prescriptions in medical information systems, often need to manually enter all prescription information, including but not limited to disease name, patient symptoms, prescription medication information (including name, drug specifications, number of drugs) , medication methods and other information), the amount of information is large, the efficiency of the doctor's prescription is not high.
  • doctors do not know whether the hospital pharmacy is adequate for the appropriate type and quantity of drugs after the cookware prescription. Therefore, patients often pay prescriptions to the pharmacy to take medicines, pharmacies are lack of medicine, and patients can only find a doctor again. After you have passed the new prescription and paid the fee, you will also need to refund the prescription that has already been paid at the toll booth. In addition, the prescription of the new prescription may still not have enough stock in the pharmacy.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a system and method for medical informationization assisted prescription, which aims to solve the technical problem that the doctors of hospitals in the medical information system have low prescription efficiency in the prior art.
  • the present invention provides a medical informationization assisted prescription system, which is operated in a cloud server, and the cloud server is connected to a first server, a second server, and a plurality of communication terminal devices.
  • the system for assisting the prescription of the medical information includes: a prescription information receiving module, configured to receive the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device, and obtain the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device; the prescription search module is used in the first Searching for an electronic prescription related to the prescription information in the server a prescription list with a device identification code; a prescription judgment module for determining whether there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, and when there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, the first check is issued a query query module, configured to perform a query in the second server according to the first query instruction, and obtain a query result with the device identification code;
  • a sending module configured to send a query result with a device identification code to a communication terminal device corresponding to the device identification code
  • a prescription determining module configured to receive a doctor from the communication terminal device corresponding to the device identifier Prescription.
  • the prescription determination module is further configured to: when there is no electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, issue a second query instruction; the query module is further configured to use the second query instruction according to the second query instruction
  • the second server performs a query to obtain a query result with a device identification code.
  • the query module includes: a query library module, configured to query, in the second server, the inventory of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code according to the first query instruction. Information and record, obtain a list of related prescriptions with inventory information and equipment identification code; Marking module, used to mark the medicines with insufficient inventory according to the inventory information in the relevant prescription list with inventory information and equipment identification code, obtain the belt a labeling prescription list of the device identification code; a sorting module, configured to sort each electronic prescription in the marked prescription list with the device identification code according to the inventory information, and obtain a query result with the device identification code.
  • a query library module configured to query, in the second server, the inventory of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code according to the first query instruction.
  • Information and record obtain a list of related prescriptions with inventory information and equipment identification code
  • Marking module used to mark the medicines with insufficient inventory according to the inventory information in the relevant prescription list with inventory information and equipment identification code, obtain the belt a label
  • the prescription information receiving module is further configured to: obtain the doctor identification code corresponding to the doctor from the prescription information entered by the doctor;
  • the query module includes: a statistics module, configured to collect the doctor included in the first server Identifying the electronic prescription information of the identification code, and further analyzing the prescription preference of the doctor;
  • the query library module configured to query, in the second server, each electronic in the related prescription list with the device identification code according to the first query instruction Inventory information of all drugs in the prescription and record, obtain a list of related prescriptions with inventory information and equipment identification code; Marking module, used in the list of related prescriptions with inventory information and equipment identification code, insufficient inventory according to inventory information
  • the medicine is marked to obtain a list of marked prescriptions with the device identification code;
  • the module is configured to sort each electronic prescription in the marked prescription list with the device identification code according to the inventory information and the prescription preference of the doctor, and obtain the device identification The result of the code query.
  • the system for assisting the prescription of the medical informationization further includes: a saving module, configured to save the
  • the present invention further provides a method for assisting a prescription for medical information, running in a cloud server, wherein the cloud server is connected to a first server, a second server, and a plurality of communication terminal devices.
  • the method for assisting the prescription of the medical information includes the following steps: A: receiving the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device, and acquiring the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device; B: searching for the prescription in the first server Information-related electronic prescription, obtain a list of related prescriptions with device identification code; C: Determine whether there is an electronic prescription in the relevant prescription list with device identification code, and if there is an electronic prescription in the relevant prescription list with device identification code, issue the first Querying the command; D: querying in the second server according to the first query instruction, obtaining the query result with the device identification code; E: transmitting the query result with the device identification code to the corresponding device identification code Communication terminal device; F: receiving a prescription finally determined by the doctor from the communication terminal device corresponding to the device identification code;
  • the method for assisting the prescription of the medical informationization further includes the steps of: issuing a second query instruction if there is no electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code; and performing the check in the second server according to the second query instruction
  • the step D includes the following steps: D1: querying, in the second server, the inventory information of all the drugs in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code according to the first query instruction, and recording, obtaining the tape List of related prescriptions for inventory information and equipment identification code; D2: In the relevant prescription list with inventory information and equipment identification code, mark the medicines with insufficient inventory according to the inventory information, and obtain a list of marked prescriptions with equipment identification code; D3 : Sort each electronic prescription in the marked prescription list with the device identification code according to the inventory information, and obtain the query result with the device identification code.
  • the step A further includes the following steps: obtaining the doctor identification code corresponding to the doctor from the prescription information entered by the doctor;
  • the step D includes the following steps: D1: counting the doctor identifier in the first server Information of all electronic prescriptions, and then analyzing the prescription preferences of the doctor; D2: querying, in the second server, all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code according to the first query instruction Inventory information and record, obtain a list of related prescriptions with inventory information and equipment identification code; D3: In the relevant prescription list with inventory information and equipment identification code, mark the medicines with insufficient inventory according to the inventory information, and obtain the equipment identification The coded prescription list; D4: Sorts each electronic prescription in the marked prescription list with the device identification code according to the inventory information and the doctor's prescription preference, and obtains the query result with the device identification code.
  • the medical informationization assisted prescription method The method further includes the following steps: G: saving the prescription finally determined by the doctor on the first server; H: issuing an update instruction for causing
  • the system and method for medical information assisted prescription of the present invention by searching for the electronic prescription related to the prescription information entered by the doctor in the first server, and then judging the search result, and then querying in the second server
  • the inventory information of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, and then the query result is sent to the communication terminal device, so that the doctor can efficiently determine the prescription suitable for the patient and ensure the prescription of the cookware
  • the medicines in the pharmacy have sufficient stocks to improve the doctor's diagnostic efficiency, the patient's medical efficiency and the quality of the hospital's medical services.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an application environment of a system for medical informationization assisted prescription in a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a system of a medical informationization assisted prescription in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing a method of medical information assisted prescription in the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method of medical information assisted prescription in a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention proposes a first embodiment.
  • the medical informationization assisted prescription system 10 runs in the cloud server 1.
  • the cloud server 1 establishes a communication connection with the first server 2, the second server 3, and the plurality of communication terminal devices 4 (illustrated by taking three as an example in FIG. 1) through the communication network 5 .
  • the cloud server 1 can be a cloud platform, a server in the cloud platform, or a common server.
  • the data transmission capability and data storage capability of the cloud server 1 can be better processed and/or Assisting the remote terminal request of the communication terminal device 4, which is beneficial for multiple doctors to use different communication terminal devices 4 Actions are performed.
  • the first server 2 is configured to store a large number of electronic prescriptions; the electronic prescription includes, but is not limited to, patient personal information, disease name, patient symptoms, prescription medication information, doctor name, medical department, and the like; Personal information includes, but is not limited to, patient name, patient's age, patient's gender, time of illness, patient contact information (eg, email address, mobile number, instant messaging account, etc.); the prescription medication information includes but not It is limited to information such as the name of the drug, the specifications of the drug, the quantity of the drug, and the method of administration.
  • the second server 3 is configured to store inventory information of all drugs in the pharmacy.
  • the stock information of the medicine includes, but is not limited to, information such as a medicine name, a medicine specification, and an inventory quantity.
  • the communication terminal device 4 is used for a doctor to enter prescription information.
  • the communication terminal device 4 may be, but is not limited to, a smartphone, a tablet, a personal digital assistant (Personal Digital)
  • PDA personal computer
  • electronic signage any other suitable electronic device.
  • the communication network 5 may be a wired communication network or a wireless communication network.
  • the communication network 5 between the communication terminal device 4 and the cloud server 1 is preferably a wireless communication network, including but not limited to, a GSM network, a GPRS network, a CDMA network, a WCDMA network, a TD-SCDMA network, A wireless transmission network such as a WiM AX network, a TD-LTE network, or an FDD-LTE network.
  • the communication network 5 between the cloud server 1 and the first server 2 and the second server 3 is preferably a wired communication network, including but not limited to a metal wire network and a fiber network.
  • the cloud server 1 includes, but is not limited to, a medical informationization assisted prescription system 10, a communication unit 11, a storage unit 12, and a processing unit 13.
  • the communication unit 11 is a communication interface with a remote communication function, for example, a communication interface supporting wireless communication technologies such as GSM, GPRS, CDMA, WCDMA, TD-SCDMA, WiM AX ⁇ TD-LTE, FDD-LTE. , Support USB, network cable, fiber optic wired communication interface.
  • the communication terminal device 4 performs information interaction with the cloud server 1 through the communication unit 11; the cloud server 1 performs information interaction with the first server 2 and the second server 3 through the communication unit 11, respectively.
  • the storage unit 12 can be a read only storage unit ROM, an electrically erasable storage unit EEPROM, a flash memory unit FLASH or a solid hard disk.
  • the processing unit 13 can be a central processing unit (CPU), micro Controller (MCU), data processing chip, or information processing unit with data processing function.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • MCU micro Controller
  • data processing chip or information processing unit with data processing function.
  • the medical informationization assistance prescription system 10 includes: a prescription information receiving module 101, a prescription search module 102, a prescription judgment module 103, a prescription query module 104, a sending module 105, and a prescription determination.
  • Module 106 The module referred to in the present invention refers to a series of computer program instruction segments that can be executed by the processing unit 13 of the cloud server 1 and that can perform fixed functions, which are stored in the storage unit 12 of the cloud server 1.
  • the prescription information receiving module 101 is configured to receive the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, and acquire the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device 4.
  • the prescription information entered by the doctor includes patient personal information, and at least one of a disease name, a patient symptom, and a drug use information.
  • the intended medication information includes the name of the drug and/or the specification of the drug, and the amount of the drug.
  • the device identification code is a unique identification code generated according to the physical address (for example, a MAC address) of the communication terminal device 4, and is used to identify the communication terminal device 4 for the doctor to enter the prescription information.
  • the device identification code enables the cloud server 1 to identify the communication terminal device 4 to which the plurality of prescription information are respectively input according to the identification code, and in the subsequent processing of the cloud server 1, distinguish various intermediate results originating from different prescription information and The end result finally enables the communication terminal device 4 to accurately receive the inquiry result with the device identification code sent by the transmission module 105.
  • the medical informationization assisted prescription system 10 of the present invention can simultaneously process the prescription information entered by the doctors received from the plurality of communication terminal devices 4 and return the query result with the device identification code to the corresponding
  • the communication terminal device 4 has high efficiency.
  • the prescription search module 102 is configured to search the first server 2 for an electronic prescription related to the prescription information, and obtain a related prescription list with a device identification code. Since the first server 2 holds a large number of electronic prescriptions, according to the prescription information entered by the doctor, the electronic prescription related to the prescription information entered by the doctor can be searched from the first server 2, and the relevant prescription with the device identification code is obtained. List.
  • the related prescription list with the device identification code refers to a list of a plurality of prescription templates extracted from the electronic prescription related to the prescription information searched in the first server 2; the prescription template includes Information such as the name of the disease, patient symptoms, prescription medication information, doctor's name, and visits to the department.
  • the prescription template may further include current patient personal information, and the patient personal information may pass existing medical treatment
  • the information system identifies the patient's visit card or medical insurance card, and then collects and joins through the corresponding interface, thereby improving the efficiency of the doctor's prescription.
  • the prescription information entered by the doctor includes only the patient personal information and the disease name, and all the electronic prescriptions containing the name of the disease are searched from the first server 2; or the prescription information entered by the doctor includes only the individual patient.
  • Information and patient symptoms searching for all electronic prescriptions containing the patient's symptoms from the first server 2; or the prescription information entered by the doctor includes only the patient's personal information, the disease name, and the patient's symptoms, from the first server 2 Searching for all electronic prescriptions containing the name of the disease and the symptoms of the patient; or the prescription information entered by the doctor includes only the patient's personal information and the intended medication information, and searches all the electronic prescriptions containing the intended medication information from the first server 2; Further, these search results are processed by, for example, removing duplicate electronic prescriptions, removing the same electronic prescriptions as the medication information, and the like, thereby obtaining a related prescription list with the device identification code.
  • the prescription judging module 103 is configured to determine whether there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, and when there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, the first query instruction is issued.
  • the first query instruction refers to querying, in the second server 3, inventory information of all drugs in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, and recording the inventory information in the tape device.
  • the query result with the device identification code is obtained.
  • the prescription query module 104 is configured to perform a query in the second server 3 according to the first query instruction to obtain a query result with the device identification code.
  • the sending module 105 is configured to send the query result with the device identification code to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the device identification code.
  • the prescription determining module 106 is configured to receive a prescription finally determined by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the device identifier.
  • the doctor knows the query result with the device identification code through the communication terminal device 4, and can know all the prescription templates related to the prescription information entered by the doctor in the first server 2, and the inventory of each drug in the template of each party. Information, so that the prescription can be quickly determined according to the actual situation. For example: directly select a prescription template in the query result with the device identification code and complete other information to complete the prescription cooker, or select a prescription template in the query result with the device identification code, and then make a simple modification, such as adding or Delete some patient symptoms, add or delete some medication information, and then improve other information to determine the final prescription.
  • the medical information-assisted prescription system 10 of the present invention can give a recommended prescription template according to the prescription information entered by the doctor, and simultaneously give the stock information of the medicine in the prescription template, thereby Effectively improve the efficiency of the doctor's cookware prescription, and ensure that all the drugs in the prescription are in stock, so as to prevent the patient from receiving the drug after payment, there is not enough stock, which leads to the doctor's repeated orders, which improves the doctor. Diagnostic efficiency and patient medical efficiency have improved the quality of hospital medical services.
  • the more information about the prescription in the prescription information entered by the doctor, the prescription template in the query result of the device identification code searched by the system 10 of the medical information assisting prescription of the present invention in the first server 2 The better the fit with the doctor's current diagnosis, the more effective the doctor's prescription is.
  • a medical informationization assisted prescription system 10 includes a prescription information receiving module 101, a prescription search module 102, The prescription determination module 103, the prescription inquiry module 104, the transmission module 105, the prescription determination module 106, the save module 107, and the update module 108.
  • the prescription information receiving module 101 is configured to receive the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, obtain the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device 4, and obtain the corresponding doctor's information from the prescription information entered by the doctor. Doctor ID.
  • the prescription information entered by the doctor includes patient personal information and a doctor identification code, and at least one of a disease name, a patient symptom, and a quiz medication information.
  • the doctor identification code is used to distinguish different doctors in the hospital; it may be the doctor's name, code or code.
  • the doctor identification code can be obtained by the doctor in the communication terminal device 4 by logging in to the medical information system (not shown in FIG. 1) connected to the medical information assistance prescription system 10 of the present invention, and automatically attached to the doctor.
  • the entered prescription information; the doctor identification code can also be manually entered into the prescription information by the doctor.
  • the prescription search module 102 is configured to search the first server 2 for an electronic prescription that includes the doctor identification code and is related to the prescription information, and obtain a related prescription list with a device identification code. Because the first server 2 stores a large number of electronic prescriptions, according to the doctor identification code and the prescription information entered by the doctor, the first server 2 can be searched for the doctor's cookware, and the prescription information entered by the doctor is related. Electronic prescription, get a list of related prescriptions with device identification code. Compared with the first embodiment, the prescription search module 102 of the second embodiment can more accurately search for the prescription that the doctor has used, and thereby obtain a prescription template that is more in line with the doctor's requirements, thereby further improving the doctor's prescription cookware. effectiveness.
  • the prescription judging module 103 is configured to determine whether there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code. When there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, the prescription determination module 103 issues the first query. The instruction; when there is no electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, the prescription determination module 103 issues a second query instruction.
  • the first query instruction refers to querying, in the second server 3, inventory information of all drugs in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, and recording the inventory information in the tape device.
  • the result is the query result with the device identification code.
  • the second query instruction refers to querying, in the second server 3, the inventory information of all the drugs in the prescription information in the prescription information entered by the doctor, and the obtained result is the device identification code. Ask for results.
  • the determination module 103 in the second embodiment can issue an instruction to the prescription query module 104.
  • the query module 104 is configured to perform a query in the second server according to the first query instruction or the second query instruction, and obtain a query result with the device identification code.
  • the query module 104 includes: a statistics module 1041, a query library module 1042, a marking module 1043, and a sorting module 1044.
  • the statistic module 1041 is configured to collect information about all the electronic prescriptions of the first server 2 that contain the doctor identification code, and further analyze the prescription preferences of the doctor.
  • the statistic module 1041 is capable of statistically analyzing the prescription preference of the doctor at the first server 2, so that the ranking module 1044 can determine each of the marked prescription lists with the device identification code according to the inventory information and the prescription preference of the doctor. Electronic prescriptions are sorted to achieve personalized recommendations.
  • the statistic module 1041 is configured to collect, by counting, the type of the electronic prescription of the disease name in the first server 2 that includes the doctor identification code and the entered prescription information, and The number of prescriptions for each class is sorted according to the number of prescriptions to obtain the doctor's prescription preferences for the disease.
  • the statistic module 1041 is configured to collect, by counting, the type of the electronic prescription of the patient symptom in the first server 2 that includes the doctor identification code and the entered prescription information, And the number of prescriptions of various classes, sorted according to the number of prescriptions, thereby obtaining the doctor's prescription preference for the patient's symptoms.
  • the query library module 1042 is configured to query, in the second server 3, the inventory information of all the drugs in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code according to the first query instruction, and record Library a related prescription list of the information and the device identification code; configured to query, in the second server 3, the inventory information of all the medicines in the prescription information in the prescription information entered by the doctor according to the second query instruction, and the result is The result of the query with the device identification code.
  • the marking module 1043 is configured to mark, in the related prescription list with the inventory information and the device identification code, the medicine with insufficient inventory according to the inventory information, and obtain a label prescription list with the device identification code.
  • the criterion for determining the shortage of the inventory is: whether the inventory amount of each medicine in the electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the inventory information and the device identification code is greater than or equal to the related prescription with the inventory information and the device identification code
  • the quantity of medicines required for the corresponding electronic prescription in the list if not, the stock quantity is insufficient; otherwise, the stock quantity is sufficient.
  • the specific determination is performed by the tagging module 1043.
  • the marking module 1043, in the related prescription list with the inventory information and the device identification code marks the medicines with insufficient inventory according to the inventory information, and the marks can be retained in the subsequent processing process, so that the doctors are in the communication terminal device. 4 It is easy to find out the situation of insufficient inventory and easy to use.
  • the sorting module 1044 is configured to sort each electronic prescription in the marked prescription list with the device identification code according to the inventory information and the prescription preference of the doctor, and obtain a query result with the device identification code.
  • each electronic prescription in the marked prescription list with the device identification code can be sorted according to two dimensions of the prescription information of the medicine and the prescription preference of the doctor, thereby obtaining Query results with device identification code for easy viewing and selection of prescriptions, excellent ease of use
  • the doctor's prescription preference is the highest priority, the prescription template with a large number of uses is ranked first, and the prescription template with a small number of uses is ranked later;
  • the inventory information of the medicine required for the prescription is the second priority, Arrange more or less, or arrange the prescriptions with sufficient inventory in the list of prescriptions to be sent with the device identification code and the prescriptions with insufficient inventory.
  • the stock of the drug required for the prescription can be simply set to the sum of the quantities of all the drugs in the prescription recorded in the second server.
  • the sending module 105 is configured to send the query result with the device identification code to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the device identification code.
  • the prescription determining module 106 is configured to receive a prescription finally determined by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the device identifier.
  • the saving module 107 is configured to save the prescription finally determined by the doctor on the first server 2.
  • the saving module 107 enables the first server 2 to continuously accumulate more prescriptions, and the prescriptions can be It is used for big data processing and has extremely high value.
  • the medical information-assisted prescription system 10 of the present invention can be more personalized for different doctors' medication habits, and the doctors are newly developed according to medical development. The situation and the changing medication habits of clinical practice can be considered and reflected
  • the update module 108 is configured to issue an update instruction for causing the second server 3 to update the drug inventory information according to the prescription finally determined by the doctor.
  • the update module 108 makes the inventory information in the second server 3 more accurate, and can actually distinguish the determined quantity of drugs required in the prescription finally determined by the doctor from the other inventory in the second server 3. ⁇ (For example, the corresponding quantity and type of medicines are marked as locked in the second server 3, and the patient or the patient's family pays the medicine and then changes to the lead; if the payment is not made within 1 day, the lock will be changed again. Inventory), in the same inter-segment, different doctors through the different communication terminal devices 4 different prescriptions contain the same drugs, and the same required drugs in these different prescriptions total inventory exceeds the inventory phenomenon of the warehouse. As shown in FIG.
  • the present invention provides a third embodiment, a method for assisting a prescription for medical information, which is applied to the cloud server 1, and together with FIG. 1, the cloud server 1 and the first server 2 are shown.
  • the second server 3 and the plurality of communication terminal devices 4 are connected, and the method for assisting the prescription of the medical information includes the following steps: S301: receiving the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, and acquiring the correspondence corresponding to the communication terminal device 4 Device ID.
  • the prescription information receiving module 101 receives the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, and acquires the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device 4.
  • the prescription information entered by the doctor includes patient personal information, and at least one of a disease name, a patient symptom, and a drug use information.
  • the intended medication information includes the name of the drug and/or the specification of the drug, and the amount of the drug.
  • the device identification code is a unique identification code generated according to the physical address (for example, a MAC address) of the communication terminal device 4, and is used to identify the communication terminal device 4 that the doctor enters the prescription information.
  • the device identification code enables the cloud server 1 to identify the communication terminal device 4 to which the plurality of prescription information are respectively input according to the identification code, and in the subsequent processing of the cloud server 1, distinguish various intermediate results originating from different prescription information and The end result finally enables the communication terminal device 4 to accurately receive the inquiry result with the device identification code sent by the transmission module 105.
  • the method for medical information assisted prescription can simultaneously process the prescription information entered by the doctor received from the plurality of communication terminal devices 4 and return the query result with the device identification code to the corresponding
  • the communication terminal device 4 is highly efficient.
  • S302 Search for the electronic prescription related to the prescription information in the first server 2, and obtain a related prescription list with the device identification code.
  • the prescription search module 102 searches the first server 2 for an electronic prescription related to the prescription information, and obtains a related prescription list with the device identification code. Since the first server 2 holds a large number of electronic prescriptions, according to the prescription information entered by the doctor, the electronic prescription related to the prescription information entered by the doctor can be searched from the first server 2, and the relevant prescription with the device identification code is obtained. List.
  • the related prescription list with the device identification code refers to a list of a plurality of prescription templates extracted from the electronic prescription related to the prescription information searched by the first server 2;
  • the prescription template includes Information such as the name of the disease, patient symptoms, prescription medication information, doctor's name, and visits to the department.
  • the prescription template may further include current patient personal information, and the patient personal information may identify the patient's medical card or medical insurance card through the existing medical information system, and then collect and join through the corresponding interface, thereby improving the doctor's prescription. s efficiency.
  • the prescription information entered by the doctor includes only the patient personal information and the disease name, and all the electronic prescriptions containing the name of the disease are searched from the first server 2; or the prescription information entered by the doctor includes only the individual patient Information and patient symptoms, searching for all electronic prescriptions containing the patient's symptoms from the first server 2; or the prescription information entered by the doctor includes only the patient's personal information, the disease name, and the patient's symptoms, from the first server 2 Searching for all electronic prescriptions containing the name of the disease and the symptoms of the patient; or the prescription information entered by the doctor includes only the patient's personal information and the intended medication information, and searches all the electronic prescriptions containing the intended medication information from the first server 2; Further, these search results are processed by, for example, removing duplicate electronic prescriptions, removing the same electronic prescriptions as the medication information, and the like, thereby obtaining a related prescription list with the device identification code.
  • S303 Determine whether there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, and if there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, issue a first query instruction.
  • the prescription judging module 103 judges whether there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, and when there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, the prescription judging module 103 issues a first query instruction.
  • the first query instruction refers to querying, in the second server 3, the inventory information of all the drugs in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, and recording the inventory information in the device identification code. In the list of related prescriptions, the result of the query with the device identification code is obtained.
  • S304 Perform a query in the second server 3 according to the first query instruction, and obtain a check with the device identification code. Ask for results. Specifically, the prescription query module 104 performs a query in the second server 3 according to the first query instruction, and obtains a query result with the device identification code.
  • S305 The query result with the device identification code is sent to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the device identification code. Specifically, the prescription sending module 105 sends the query result with the device identification code to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the device identification code.
  • S306 Receive a prescription finally determined by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the device identification code. Specifically, the prescription determination module 106 receives the prescription finally determined by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the device identification code.
  • the doctor knows the query result with the device identification code through the communication terminal device 4, and can know all the prescription templates related to the prescription information entered by the doctor in the first server 2, and the inventory of each drug in the template of each party. Information, so that the prescription can be quickly determined according to the actual situation. For example: directly select a prescription template in the query result with the device identification code and complete other information to complete the prescription cooker, or select a prescription template in the query result with the device identification code, and then make a simple modification, such as adding or Delete some patient symptoms, add or delete some medication information, and then improve other information to determine the final prescription.
  • the method for assisting the prescription of the medical information according to the present invention can give the recommended prescription template according to the prescription information entered by the doctor, and simultaneously give the inventory information of the medicine in the prescription template, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of the prescription of the doctor's cookware. And to ensure that all the drugs in the prescription are in sufficient stock, so as to prevent the patient from receiving the medicine after payment, there is not enough stock, which leads to the doctor's repeated orders, which not only improves the doctor's diagnosis efficiency and patient's medical efficiency, but also improves The quality of hospital medical services.
  • the more information about the prescription in the prescription information entered by the doctor, the method of the medical information assisted prescription of the present invention is searched in the first server 2, and the prescription template in the query result with the device identification code is The better the patient's current diagnosis is, the better the doctor's prescription is.
  • the present invention provides a fourth embodiment.
  • a method for assisting a prescription for medical informationization is applied to the cloud server 1, and reference is made to FIG.
  • the cloud server 1 is connected to the first server 2, the second server 3, and the plurality of communication terminal devices 4, and includes the following steps.
  • S401 Receive the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, obtain the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device 4, and obtain the doctor identification code corresponding to the doctor from the prescription information entered by the doctor.
  • the prescription information receiving module 101 receives the prescription information entered by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4, acquires the device identification code corresponding to the communication terminal device 4, and obtains the doctor pair from the prescription information entered by the doctor. The doctor's identification code.
  • the prescription information entered by the doctor includes patient personal information and a doctor identification code, and at least one of a disease name, a patient symptom, and a quiz medication information.
  • the doctor identification code is used to distinguish different doctors in the hospital; it may be the doctor's name, code or code.
  • the doctor identification code can be obtained by the doctor in the communication terminal device 4 by logging in to the medical information system (not shown in FIG. 1) connected to the medical information assistance prescription system 10 of the present invention, and automatically attached to the doctor.
  • the entered prescription information; the doctor identification code can also be manually entered into the prescription information by the doctor.
  • S402 Searching the first server 2 for the electronic prescription containing the doctor identification code and related to the prescription information, and obtaining a related prescription list with the device identification code. Because the first server 2 stores a large number of electronic prescriptions, according to the doctor identification code and the prescription information entered by the doctor, the first server 2 can be searched for the doctor's cookware, and the prescription information entered by the doctor is related. Electronic prescription, get a list of related prescriptions with device identification code. Compared with the third embodiment, the prescription search step of the fourth embodiment can more accurately search for the prescription that the doctor has already used, thereby obtaining a prescription template more in line with the doctor's requirements, thereby further improving the efficiency of the doctor's prescription cookware. .
  • S403 determining whether there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, and if there is an electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, issuing a first query instruction; if the related prescription list with the device identification code is There is no electronic prescription, and a second query command is issued.
  • the first query instruction refers to querying, in the second server 3, the inventory information of all the drugs in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code, and recording the inventory information in the device identification code. In the list of related prescriptions, the result is the result of the query with the device identification code.
  • the second query instruction refers to querying, in the second server 3, the inventory information of all the drugs in the prescription information in the prescription information entered by the doctor, and the obtained result is the device identification code. Ask for results.
  • the determining step in the fourth embodiment can issue an instruction to cause the prescription query module 104 to
  • the prescription inquiry step the inventory information of all the medicines in the intended medication information in the prescription information entered by the doctor is inquired, so as to help the doctor to efficiently extract the prescription that has not been used before, and the applicability is better.
  • S404 Perform a query in the second server according to the first query instruction or the second query instruction, and obtain the device identification code. search result.
  • the query module 104 performs a query in the second server according to the first query instruction or the second query instruction, and obtains a query result with the device identification code.
  • the step S404 includes steps S4041, S4042, S4043, and S4044.
  • S4041 The information of all the electronic prescriptions of the first server 2 containing the doctor identification code is counted, and then the prescription preference of the doctor is analyzed.
  • the prescription preference of the doctor can be statistically analyzed at the first server 2, so that step S4044 can sort each electronic prescription in the marked prescription list with the device identification code according to the inventory information and the prescription preference of the doctor. Implement personalized recommendations.
  • the step S4041 by counting the type of the electronic prescription of the disease name in the first server 2 containing the doctor identification code and the entered prescription information, and various types The number of prescriptions is sorted according to the number of prescriptions to obtain the doctor's prescription preferences for the disease.
  • the step S4041 by counting the types of electronic prescriptions of the patient's symptoms in the first server 2 including the doctor identification code and the entered prescription information, and various The number of prescriptions for the class is sorted according to the number of prescriptions to obtain the doctor's prescription preferences for the patient's symptoms.
  • S4042 Query, in the second server 3, the inventory information of all the drugs in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the device identification code according to the first query instruction, and record, and obtain the inventory information and the device identification code.
  • the second server 3 queries the inventory information of all the drugs in the prescription information in the prescription information entered by the doctor, and the obtained result is the query result with the device identification code.
  • S4043 In the related prescription list with the inventory information and the device identification code, the medicine with insufficient inventory is marked according to the inventory information, and the marked prescription list with the device identification code is obtained.
  • the criterion for determining the shortage of the inventory is: whether the inventory amount of each medicine in the electronic prescription in the related prescription list with the inventory information and the device identification code is greater than or equal to the corresponding prescription list of the inventory information and the device identification code.
  • the specific determination is performed by the tagging module 1043.
  • step S4043 in the related prescription list with the inventory information and the device identification code, the drugs with insufficient inventory are marked according to the inventory information, and the marks can be retained in the subsequent steps, so that The doctor can see the shortage of stock at a glance in the communication terminal device 4, and the usability is better.
  • step S4 044 Sort each electronic prescription in the marked prescription list with the device identification code according to the inventory information and the prescription preference of the doctor, and obtain the query result with the device identification code. Through the sorting of the step S4044, each electronic prescription in the marked prescription list with the device identification code can be sorted according to two dimensions of the inventory information of the medicine required by the prescription and the prescription preference of the doctor, thereby obtaining the device identification code. The results of the query make it easy for doctors to view, choose prescriptions, and have excellent ease of use.
  • the doctor's prescription preference is the highest priority, and the prescription template with a large number of uses is ranked first, and the prescription template with a small number of uses is ranked later; the inventory information of the medicine required for the prescription is the secondary priority, Arrange more or less, or arrange the prescriptions with sufficient inventory in the list of prescriptions to be sent with the device identification code and the prescriptions with insufficient inventory.
  • the stock of the drug required for the prescription can be simply set to the sum of the quantities of all the drugs in the prescription recorded in the second server.
  • S405 Send the query result with the device identification code to the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the device identification code.
  • S406 Receive a prescription finally determined by the doctor from the communication terminal device 4 corresponding to the device identification code.
  • S407 The prescription finally determined by the doctor is saved in the first server 2. Through the step S407, the first server 2 can continuously accumulate more prescriptions, and the prescriptions can be used for big data processing, which has extremely high value; in addition, the medical informationization auxiliary prescription method of the present invention can also be made. Personalized recommendation for different doctors' medication habits is more powerful, and doctors' medication habits based on the latest medical development and clinical practice can be considered and reflected.
  • S408 Issue an update instruction for causing the second server 3 to update the drug inventory information according to the prescription finally determined by the doctor.
  • the inventory information in the second server 3 is made more accurate, and the determined quantity of medicines required in the prescription finally determined by the doctor can be distinguished from other stocks in the second server 3. ⁇ (for example, the corresponding quantity and type of medicines are marked as locked in the second server 3, and the patient or the patient's family pays the medicine and then changes to the lead; if the payment is not made within 1 day, the lock will be changed again. Inventory), in the same inter-segment, different doctors through the different communication terminal devices 4 different prescriptions contain the same drugs, and the same required drugs in these different prescriptions total inventory exceeds the inventory phenomenon of the warehouse.
  • steps S401 to S408 are sequentially performed, and steps S4041 to S4044 are sequentially performed.
  • steps S4041 and S402 and S403 are not explicitly followed. The relationship may be adjusted as needed; preferably, step S4041 is juxtaposed with S402, S403 to improve the efficiency of the method of the present invention.
  • steps S407 and S408 have no sequence; preferably, steps S40 and S408 are performed simultaneously to further improve the efficiency of the method of the present invention.
  • the system and method for medical information assisted prescription of the present invention by searching for the electronic prescription related to the prescription information entered by the doctor in the first server, and then judging the search result, and then querying the device identification in the second server
  • the inventory information of all the medicines in each electronic prescription in the related prescription list of the code, and then the query result is sent to the communication terminal device, so that the doctor can efficiently determine the prescription suitable for the patient and ensure the medicine in the prescription of the cookware
  • There is sufficient inventory in the pharmacy to improve the diagnostic efficiency of the doctor, the efficiency of the patient's medical care and the quality of the hospital's medical services.

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Abstract

本发明提供一种医疗信息化辅助开处方的系统和方法，该方法包括：从通讯终端设备接收医生录入的处方信息，并获取该通讯终端设备对应的设备识别码；在第一服务器中搜索与该处方信息相关的电子处方，获得带设备识别码的相关处方列表；判断带设备识别码的相关处方列表中是否有电子处方，当带设备识别码的相关处方列表中有电子处方时，发出第一查询指令；根据第一查询指令在第二服务器中进行查询，获得带设备识别码的查询结果；将带设备识别码的查询结果发送给该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备；从该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备接收医生最终确定的处方。实施本发明使得医生能高效开出处方且处方中的药均有足够库存，提高诊断效率。

Description

发明名称：医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统和方法 技术领域
[0001] 本发明涉及医疗信息化技术领域， 尤其涉及一种医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统 和方法。
背景技术
[0002] 目前， 医院的医生在医疗信息化系统中幵具处方吋， 往往需要手动录入所有的 处方信息， 包括但不限于疾病名称、 患者症状、 处方用药信息 （包括名称、 药 品规格、 药品数量、 用药方法等信息） ， 信息量较大， 医生幵处方的效率不高 。 此外， 医生在幵具处方吋， 并不知晓医院药房是否足够的相应种类和数量的 药品， 因此， 常常有病人持缴费后的处方到药房取药吋， 药房缺药， 病人只能 重新找医生幵过新的处方并缴费， 另外还需在收费处把之前已经缴费的处方进 行退款； 此外， 新幵的处方中的药在药房中仍然可能没有足够库存。 这就使得 病人或病人家属经常要在多个窗口之间来回奔波， 病人就医效率低下， 另一边 ， 医生也经常要重新幵处方， 降低医生诊断效率， 医院医疗服务质量不高。 因 此， 需要一种新的能够提高医生在医疗信息化系统中幵具处方效率的医疗信息 化辅助幵处方的系统和方法。
技术问题
[0003] 本发明的目的在于提供一种医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统和方法， 旨在解决现 有技术中， 医院的医生在医疗信息化系统中幵具处方效率不高的技术问题。 问题的解决方案
技术解决方案
[0004] 为实现上述目的， 本发明提供了一种医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统， 运行于云 服务器中， 所述云服务器与第一服务器、 第二服务器以及多个通讯终端设备连 接， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统包括： 处方信息接收模块， 用于从通讯 终端设备接收医生录入的处方信息， 并获取该通讯终端设备对应的设备识别码 ； 处方搜索模块， 用于在第一服务器中搜索与该处方信息相关的电子处方， 获 得带设备识别码的相关处方列表； 处方判断模块， 用于判断带设备识别码的相 关处方列表中是否有电子处方， 当带设备识别码的相关处方列表中有电子处方 吋， 发出第一査询指令； 处方査询模块， 用于根据第一査询指令在第二服务器 中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果；
[0005] 发送模块， 用于将带设备识别码的査询结果发送给该设备识别码对应的通讯终 端设备； 及处方确定模块， 用于从该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备接收医生 最终确定的处方。
[0006] 其中， 所述处方判断模块还用于当带设备识别码的相关处方列表中没有电子处 方吋， 发出第二査询指令； 所述査询模块还用于根据第二査询指令在第二服务 器中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。
[0007] 其中， 所述査询模块包括： 査库模块， 用于根据第一査询指令在第二服务器中 査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存信息并 记录， 获得带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表； 标记模块， 用于在带库 存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据库存信息对库存量不足的药品进 行标记， 获得带设备识别码的标记处方列表； 排序模块， 用于根据库存信息对 带设备识别码的标记处方列表中的各电子处方进行排序， 获得带设备识别码的 査询结果。
[0008] 其中， 所述处方信息接收模块还用于从医生录入的处方信息中获取该医生对应 的医生识别码； 所述査询模块包括： 统计模块， 用于统计第一服务器中含有该 医生识别码的所有电子处方的信息， 进而分析得出该医生的处方偏好； 査库模 块， 用于根据第一査询指令在第二服务器中査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表 中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存信息并记录， 获得带库存信息和设备识别 码的相关处方列表； 标记模块， 用于在带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列 表中， 根据库存信息对库存量不足的药品进行标记， 获得带设备识别码的标记 处方列表； 模块， 用于根据库存信息和该医生的处方偏好， 对带设备识别码的 标记处方列表中的各电子处方进行排序， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。 其中 ， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统还包括： 保存模块， 用于将医生最终确定 的处方保存在第一服务器； 更新模块， 用于发出使第二服务器根据医生最终确 定的处方更新药品库存信息的更新指令。
[0009] 为实现上述目的， 本发明还提供了一种医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法， 运行于 云服务器中， 所述云服务器与第一服务器、 第二服务器以及多个通讯终端设备 连接， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法包括以下步骤： A: 从通讯终端设备接 收医生录入的处方信息， 并获取该通讯终端设备对应的设备识别码； B: 在第一 服务器中搜索与该处方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带设备识别码的相关处方列 表； C: 判断带设备识别码的相关处方列表中是否有电子处方， 若带设备识别码 的相关处方列表中有电子处方， 发出第一査询指令； D: 根据第一査询指令在第 二服务器中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果； E: 将带设备识别码的査 询结果发送给该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备； F: 从该设备识别码对应的通 讯终端设备接收医生最终确定的处方。 其中， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方 法还包括步骤： 若带设备识别码的相关处方列表中没有电子处方， 发出第二査 询指令； 根据第二査询指令在第二服务器中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的査 询结果。 其中， 所述步骤 D包括以下步骤： D1 : 根据第一査询指令在第二服务器 中査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存信息 并记录， 获得带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表； D2: 在带库存信息和 设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据库存信息对库存量不足的药品进行标记， 获得带设备识别码的标记处方列表； D3: 根据库存信息对带设备识别码的标记 处方列表中的各电子处方进行排序， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。
[0010] 其中， 所述步骤 A还包括以下步骤： 从医生录入的处方信息中获取该医生对应 的医生识别码； 所述步骤 D包括以下步骤： D1 : 统计第一服务器中含有该医生识 别码的所有电子处方的信息， 进而分析得出该医生的处方偏好； D2: 根据第一 査询指令在第二服务器中査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中 的所有药品的库存信息并记录， 获得带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表 ； D3: 在带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据库存信息对库存量 不足的药品进行标记， 获得带设备识别码的标记处方列表； D4: 根据库存信息 和该医生的处方偏好， 对带设备识别码的标记处方列表中的各电子处方进行排 序， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。 其中， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法 还包括以下步骤： G: 将医生最终确定的处方保存在第一服务器； H: 发出使第 二服务器根据医生最终确定的处方更新药品库存信息的更新指令。
发明的有益效果
有益效果
[0011] 本发明的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统和方法， 通过在第一服务器中搜索与医 生录入的处方信息相关的电子处方， 然后对搜索结果进行判断， 进而在第二服 务器中査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存 信息， 进而将査询结果发送给通讯终端设备， 使得医生能够高效的确定适于病 人的处方， 且保证幵具的处方中的药品在药房中有足够库存， 从而提高医生的 诊断效率， 病人的就医效率和医院的医疗服务质量。
对附图的简要说明
附图说明
[0012] 图 1是本发明第一实施例中的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统的应用环境示意图
[0013] 图 2是本发明第二实施例中的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统的模块示意图。
[0014] 图 3是本发明第三实施例中的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法的流程图。
[0015] 图 4是本发明第四实施例中的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法的流程图。
实施该发明的最佳实施例
本发明的最佳实施方式
[0016] 下面结合具体实施例对本发明做进一步的详细说明， 以下实施例是对本发明的 解释， 本发明并不局限于以下实施例。 本发明提出第一实施例， 如图 1所示， 所 述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统 10运行于云服务器 1中。 所述云服务器 1通过通 讯网络 5与第一服务器 2、 第二服务器 3以及多个通讯终端设备 4 (图 1中以 3个为 例进行说明） 建立通讯连接。
[0017] 所述云服务器 1可以是一种云平台、 云平台中的一台服务器、 或一台普通服务 器， 通过云服务器 1的数据传输能力及数据存储能力， 可以更好的处理及 /或协助 通讯终端设备 4的幵方请求， 有利于多个医生同吋利用不同的通讯终端设备 4进 行幵方操作。
[0018] 所述第一服务器 2用于保存大量的电子处方； 所述电子处方包括但不限于患者 个人信息、 疾病名称、 患者症状、 处方用药信息、 医生姓名、 就诊科室等信息 ； 所述患者个人信息包括但不限于患者姓名、 患者年齢、 患者性别、 患病吋间 、 患者联系方式 （例如， 电子邮箱地址、 手机号码、 即吋通信账号等） 等信息 ； 所述处方用药信息包括但不限于药品名称、 药品规格、 药品数量、 用药方法 等信息。 所述第二服务器 3用于实吋保存药房中所有药品的库存信息。 所述药品 的库存信息包括但不限于， 药品名称、 药品规格、 库存数量等信息。 例如： 感 康， 库存 15盒； 罗红霉素， 库存 23盒； 头孢拉定， 库存 90盒； 布洛芬， 库存 100 板。 所述通讯终端设备 4用于供医生录入处方信息。 所述通讯终端设备 4可以是 ， 但不限于， 智能手机、 平板电脑、 个人数字助理 （Personal Digital
Assistant, PDA) 、 个人电脑、 电子看板等其它任意合适的电子设备。
[0019] 所述通信网络 5可以是有线通信网络或无线通信网络。 在本实施例中， 所述通 讯终端设备 4与云服务器 1之间的通信网络 5优选为无线通信网络， 包括但不限于 ， GSM网络、 GPRS网络、 CDMA网络、 WCDMA网络、 TD-SCDMA网络、 WiM AX网络、 TD-LTE网络、 FDD-LTE网络等无线传输网络。 所述云服务器 1与第一 服务器 2、 第二服务器 3之间的通信网络 5优选为有线通信网络， 包括但不限于， 金属电线网络、 光纤网络。
[0020] 在第一实施例中， 所述云服务器 1包括， 但不限于， 医疗信息化辅助幵处方的 系统 10、 通讯单元 11、 存储单元 12和处理单元 13。
[0021] 所述通讯单元 11为一种具有远程通讯功能的通讯接口， 例如支持 GSM、 GPRS 、 CDMA、 WCDMA、 TD-SCDMA、 WiM AX ^ TD-LTE、 FDD-LTE等无线通讯 技术的通讯接口， 支持 USB、 网线、 光纤的有线通讯接口。 在第一实例中， 所述 通讯终端设备 4通过通讯单元 11与所述云服务器 1进行信息交互； 所述云服务器 1 通过通讯单元 11分别与第一服务器 2、 第二服务器 3进行信息交互。 所述存储单 元 12可以为一种只读存储单元 ROM, 电可擦写存储单元 EEPROM、 快闪存储单 元 FLASH或固体硬盘等。
[0022] 所述处理单元 13可以为一种中央处理器 （Central Processing Unit, CPU) 、 微 控制器 （MCU) 、 数据处理芯片、 或者具有数据处理功能的信息处理单元。
[0023] 如图 1所示， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统 10包括： 处方信息接收模块 101 、 处方搜索模块 102、 处方判断模块 103、 处方査询模块 104、 发送模块 105和处 方确定模块 106。 本发明所称的模块是指一种能够被所述云服务器 1的处理单元 1 3执行并且能够完成固定功能的一系列计算机程序指令段， 其存储在所述云服务 器 1的存储单元 12中。
[0024] 所述处方信息接收模块 101， 用于从通讯终端设备 4接收医生录入的处方信息， 并获取该通讯终端设备 4对应的设备识别码。
[0025] 所述医生录入的处方信息包括患者个人信息， 以及疾病名称、 患者症状和拟用 药信息中的至少一种。 所述拟用药信息包括药品名称和 /或药品规格， 以及药品 数量。
[0026] 所述设备识别码是根据通讯终端设备 4的物理地址 （例如 MAC地址） 产生的一 个唯一身份识别码， 用于识别医生录入处方信息的通讯终端设备 4。 所述设备识 别码使得云服务器 1能够根据标识码识别出多个处方信息各自被输入的通讯终端 设备 4， 并在云服务器 1的后续处理中， 区分源于不同处方信息的各种中间结果 和最终结果， 最终使得通讯终端设备 4能够准确接收到发送模块 105发出的带设 备识别码的査询结果。
[0027] 本发明所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统 10能够同吋对从多个通讯终端设备 4 接收的医生录入的处方信息进行处理并将带设备识别码的査询结果返回给对应 的通讯终端设备 4， 效率高。 所述处方搜索模块 102， 用于在第一服务器 2中搜索 与该处方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带设备识别码的相关处方列表。 因为第一 服务器 2中保存了大量的电子处方， 所以根据医生录入的处方信息， 可以从第一 服务器 2中搜索出与该医生录入的处方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带设备识别码 的相关处方列表。
[0028] 所述带设备识别码的相关处方列表， 是指在第一服务器 2中搜索出的与该处方 信息相关的电子处方中提取出的若干个处方模板组成的列表； 所述处方模板包 含疾病名称、 患者症状、 处方用药信息、 医生姓名、 就诊科室等信息。 所述处 方模板还可以包括当前患者个人信息， 所述患者个人信息可以通过现有的医疗 信息化系统识别患者的就诊卡或医保卡， 进而通过相应的接口采集获得并加入 ， 从而提高医生幵处方的效率。
[0029] 例如： 该医生录入的处方信息仅包括患者个人信息和疾病名称吋， 从第一服务 器 2中搜索出含有该疾病名称的所有电子处方； 或者该医生录入的处方信息中仅 包括患者个人信息和患者症状吋， 从第一服务器 2中搜索出含有该患者症状的所 有电子处方； 或该医生录入的处方信息中仅包括患者个人信息、 疾病名称和患 者症状吋， 从第一服务器 2中搜索出含有该疾病名称和患者症状的所有电子处方 ； 或该医生录入的处方信息仅包括患者个人信息和拟用药信息吋， 从第一服务 器 2中搜索出含有该拟用药信息的所有电子处方； 进而通过这对这些搜索结果进 行处理， 例如去除重复的电子处方、 去除用药信息相同的电子处方等， 从而获 得带设备识别码的相关处方列表。
[0030] 所述处方判断模块 103， 用于判断带设备识别码的相关处方列表中是否有电子 处方， 当带设备识别码的相关处方列表中有电子处方吋， 发出第一査询指令。
[0031] 所述第一査询指令， 是指在第二服务器 3中査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表 中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存信息， 并将库存信息记录在带设备识别码 的相关处方列表中， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。 所述处方査询模块 104， 用 于根据第一査询指令在第二服务器 3中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果 。 所述发送模块 105， 用于将带设备识别码的査询结果发送给该设备识别码对应 的通讯终端设备 4。 所述处方确定模块 106， 用于从该设备识别码对应的通讯终 端设备 4接收医生最终确定的处方。
[0032] 医生通过通讯终端设备 4获知带设备识别码的査询结果， 可同吋知悉第一服务 器 2中所有与该医生录入的处方信息相关的处方模板， 以及各处方模板中各药品 的库存信息， 从而能够根据实际情况快速的确定处方。 例如： 直接选择带设备 识别码的査询结果中的一个处方模板并完善其他信息完成处方幵具， 或选择带 设备识别码的査询结果中的一个处方模板， 然后进行简单修改， 例如增加或刪 除一些患者症状、 增加或刪去一些用药信息， 再完善其他信息， 从而确定最终 的处方。 因此， 本发明的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统 10可以根据医生录入的 处方信息给出推荐处方模板， 并同吋给出处方模板中的药品的库存信息， 从而 有效的提高医生幵具处方的效率， 并保证处方中所有的药品都是有足够的库存 ， 以免患者在缴费后领药吋无足够库存， 导致医生重复幵单的情况得出现， 既 提高了医生诊断效率和病人就医效率， 又提高了医院医疗服务质量。 另外， 医 生录入的处方信息中有关处方的信息越多， 本发明的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的 系统 10在第一服务器 2中搜索出的， 带设备识别码的査询结果中的处方模板， 与 医生当前诊断的患者的适配性就越好， 医生幵具处方的效率就更高。
[0033] 在第一实施例的基础上， 本发明提出第二实施例， 如图 2所示， 一种医疗信息 化辅助幵处方的系统 10， 包括处方信息接收模块 101、 处方搜索模块 102、 处方 判断模块 103、 处方査询模块 104、 发送模块 105、 处方确定模块 106、 保存模块 1 07和更新模块 108。
[0034] 所述处方信息接收模块 101， 用于从通讯终端设备 4接收医生录入的处方信息， 获取该通讯终端设备 4对应的设备识别码， 并从医生录入的处方信息中获取该医 生对应的医生识别码。 第二实施例中， 所述医生录入的处方信息包括患者个人 信息和医生识别码， 以及疾病名称、 患者症状和拟用药信息中的至少一种。
[0035] 所述医生识别码， 用于区分医院里不同的医生； 其可以是医生的名字、 代号或 代码。 所述医生识别码具体可通过医生在通讯终端设备 4登录与本发明的医疗信 息化辅助幵处方的系统 10连接的医疗信息化系统 （图 1中未示出） 吋获得并自动 附在该医生录入的处方信息中； 所述医生识别码还可以通过医生手动录入在处 方信息中。
[0036] 所述处方搜索模块 102， 用于在第一服务器 2中搜索含有该医生识别码且与该处 方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带设备识别码的相关处方列表。 因为第一服务器 2 中保存了大量的电子处方， 所以， 根据医生识别码以及医生录入的处方信息， 可以从第一服务器 2中搜索出该医生幵具过的， 与该医生录入的处方信息相关的 电子处方， 获得带设备识别码的相关处方列表。 与第一实施例相比， 第二实施 例的处方搜索模块 102能够更加针对性的搜索出该医生曾经幵具过的处方， 进而 获得更符合医生要求的处方模板， 从而进一步提高医生处方幵具效率。 所述处 方判断模块 103， 用于判断带设备识别码的相关处方列表中是否有电子处方。 当 带设备识别码的相关处方列表中有电子处方吋， 处方判断模块 103发出第一査询 指令； 当带设备识别码的相关处方列表中没有电子处方吋， 处方判断模块 103发 出第二査询指令。
[0037] 所述第一査询指令， 是指在第二服务器 3中査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表 中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存信息， 并将库存信息记录在带设备识别码 的相关处方列表中， 所得结果即为带设备识别码的査询结果。
[0038] 所述第二査询指令， 是指在第二服务器 3中査询该医生录入的处方信息中的拟 用药信息中的所有药品的库存信息， 所得结果即为带设备识别码的査询结果。
[0039] 当第一服务器 2中不存在该医生曾经幵具过的， 与该医生录入的处方信息相关 的电子处方吋， 第二实施例中的判断模块 103能够发出指令使处方査询模块 104 査询医生录入的处方信息中拟用药信息中的所有药品的库存信息， 以帮助该医 生高效的幵出以前未出幵具过的处方， 适用性更好。 所述査询模块 104: 用于根 据第一査询指令或第二査询指令在第二服务器中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码 的査询结果。 所述査询模块 104包括： 统计模块 1041、 査库模块 1042、 标记模块 1043和排序模块 1044。 所述统计模块 1041， 用于统计第一服务器 2中含有该医生 识别码的所有电子处方的信息， 进而分析得出该医生的处方偏好。 所述统计模 块 1041， 能够在第一服务器 2统计分析出该医生的处方偏好， 使得所述排序模块 1044能够根据库存信息和该医生的处方偏好， 对带设备识别码的标记处方列表 中的各电子处方进行排序， 实现个性化的推荐。
[0040] 在本发明的一个具体的实施例中， 所述统计模块 1041， 用于通过统计第一服务 器 2中含有该医生识别码和录入的处方信息中的疾病名称的电子处方的种类， 以 及各种类的处方数， 根据处方数的多少进行排序， 从而获得该医生针对该疾病 的处方偏好。
[0041] 在本发明的另一个具体的实施例中， 所述统计模块 1041， 用于通过统计第一服 务器 2中含有该医生识别码和录入的处方信息中的患者症状的电子处方的种类， 以及各种类的处方数， 根据处方数的多少进行排序， 从而获得该医生针对患者 症状的处方偏好。
[0042] 所述査库模块 1042， 用于根据第一査询指令在第二服务器 3中査询带设备识别 码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存信息并记录， 获得带库 存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表； 用于根据第二査询指令在第二服务器 3中 査询该医生录入的处方信息中的拟用药信息中的所有药品的库存信息， 所得结 果即为带设备识别码的査询结果。
[0043] 所述标记模块 1043， 用于在带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据 库存信息对库存量不足的药品进行标记， 获得带设备识别码的标记处方列表。
[0044] 所述库存量不足的判断标准是： 带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中的 电子处方中的各药品的库存量， 是否大于等于该带库存信息和设备识别码的相 关处方列表中相应的电子处方所需的药品数量， 若否， 则库存量不足； 反之， 则库存量充足。 具体判断由标记模块 1043执行。 所述标记模块 1043， 在带库存 信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据库存信息对库存量不足的药品进行 标记， 这些标记可以在后续的处理过程中一直留存， 使得医生在通讯终端设备 4 能够一目了然的发现库存不足的情况， 易用性更好。
[0045] 所述排序模块 1044， 用于根据库存信息和该医生的处方偏好， 对带设备识别码 的标记处方列表中的各电子处方进行排序， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。
[0046] 通过所述排序模块 1044的排序， 能够将带设备识别码的标记处方列表中的各电 子处方， 根据处方所需药品的库存信息和该医生的处方偏好两个维度进行排序 ， 从而获得带设备识别码的査询结果， 便于医生査看、 选择处方， 易用性极佳
[0047] 例如： 以该医生的处方偏好为最优先级， 将使用次数多的处方模板排在前面， 使用次数少的处方模板排在后面； 处方所需药品的库存信息为次优先级， 从多 到少排列， 或将带设备识别码的待发送处方列表中库存充足的处方与库存不足 的处方分幵排列。 所述处方所需药品的库存情况可简单的设置为该处方中所有 药品在第二服务器中记载的数量的和。
[0048] 所述发送模块 105， 用于将带设备识别码的査询结果发送给该设备识别码对应 的通讯终端设备 4。 所述处方确定模块 106， 用于从该设备识别码对应的通讯终 端设备 4接收医生最终确定的处方。 所述保存模块 107， 用于将医生最终确定的 处方保存在第一服务器 2。
[0049] 所述保存模块 107， 使得第一服务器 2中能够不断积累更多的处方， 这些处方可 用于大数据处理， 具有极高的价值； 此外， 还能使得本发明的医疗信息化辅助 幵处方的系统 10针对不同医生的用药习惯进行个性化的推荐的功能更加强大， 医生根据医学发展最新的情况和临床实践改变的用药习惯能够得到考虑并体现
。 所述更新模块 108， 用于发出使第二服务器 3根据医生最终确定的处方更新药 品库存信息的更新指令。
[0050] 所述更新模块 108， 使得第二服务器 3中的库存信息更为准确， 可实吋将医生最 终确定的处方中所需的确定数量的药品在第二服务器 3中与其他的库存区分幵 （ 例如将相应数量和种类的药品， 在第二服务器 3中标记成锁定， 患者或患者家属 缴费领药后， 再变更成已领出； 若未在 1天内缴费， 则将锁定重新变更会库存） ， 避免同一吋间段内， 不同医生通过不同的通讯终端设备 4幵出的不同处方含有 相同的药品， 而这些不同处方中相同的药品总共所需的库存超过库房的库存现 象的出现。 如图 3所示， 本发明提出第三实施例， 一种医疗信息化辅助幵处方的 方法， 应用于云服务器 1中， 一并参考图 1所示， 所述云服务器 1与第一服务器 2 、 第二服务器 3以及多个通讯终端设备 4连接， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方 法包括以下步骤： S301 : 从通讯终端设备 4接收医生录入的处方信息， 并获取该 通讯终端设备 4对应的设备识别码。 具体的， 处方信息接收模块 101从通讯终端 设备 4接收医生录入的处方信息， 并获取该通讯终端设备 4对应的设备识别码。
[0051] 所述医生录入的处方信息包括患者个人信息， 以及疾病名称、 患者症状和拟用 药信息中的至少一种。 所述拟用药信息包括药品名称和 /或药品规格， 以及药品 数量。
[0052] 所述设备识别码是根据通讯终端设备 4的物理地址 （例如 MAC地址） 产生的一 个唯一身份识别码， 用于识别医生录入处方信息的通讯终端设备 4。 所述设备识 别码使得云服务器 1能够根据标识码识别出多个处方信息各自被输入的通讯终端 设备 4， 并在云服务器 1的后续处理中， 区分源于不同处方信息的各种中间结果 和最终结果， 最终使得通讯终端设备 4能够准确接收到发送模块 105发出的带设 备识别码的査询结果。
[0053] 本发明所述的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法能够同吋对从多个通讯终端设备 4 接收的医生录入的处方信息进行处理并将带设备识别码的査询结果返回给对应 的通讯终端设备 4， 效率高。 S302: 在第一服务器 2中搜索与该处方信息相关的 电子处方， 获得带设备识别码的相关处方列表。 具体的， 处方搜索模块 102在第 一服务器 2中搜索与该处方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带设备识别码的相关处方 列表。 因为第一服务器 2中保存了大量的电子处方， 所以根据医生录入的处方信 息， 可以从第一服务器 2中搜索出与该医生录入的处方信息相关的电子处方， 获 得带设备识别码的相关处方列表。
[0054] 所述带设备识别码的相关处方列表， 是指在第一服务器 2中搜索出的与该处方 信息相关的电子处方中提取出的若干个处方模板组成的列表； 所述处方模板包 含疾病名称、 患者症状、 处方用药信息、 医生姓名、 就诊科室等信息。 所述处 方模板还可以包括当前患者个人信息， 所述患者个人信息可以通过现有的医疗 信息化系统识别患者的就诊卡或医保卡， 进而通过相应的接口采集获得并加入 ， 从而提高医生幵处方的效率。
[0055] 例如： 该医生录入的处方信息仅包括患者个人信息和疾病名称吋， 从第一服务 器 2中搜索出含有该疾病名称的所有电子处方； 或者该医生录入的处方信息中仅 包括患者个人信息和患者症状吋， 从第一服务器 2中搜索出含有该患者症状的所 有电子处方； 或该医生录入的处方信息中仅包括患者个人信息、 疾病名称和患 者症状吋， 从第一服务器 2中搜索出含有该疾病名称和患者症状的所有电子处方 ； 或该医生录入的处方信息仅包括患者个人信息和拟用药信息吋， 从第一服务 器 2中搜索出含有该拟用药信息的所有电子处方； 进而通过这对这些搜索结果进 行处理， 例如去除重复的电子处方、 去除用药信息相同的电子处方等， 从而获 得带设备识别码的相关处方列表。 S303 : 判断带设备识别码的相关处方列表中 是否有电子处方， 若带设备识别码的相关处方列表中有电子处方， 发出第一査 询指令。 具体的， 处方判断模块 103判断带设备识别码的相关处方列表中是否有 电子处方， 当带设备识别码的相关处方列表中有电子处方吋， 处方判断模块 103 发出第一査询指令。 所述第一査询指令， 是指在第二服务器 3中査询带设备识别 码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存信息， 并将库存信息记 录在带设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。
[0056] S304: 根据第一査询指令在第二服务器 3中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的査 询结果。 具体的， 处方査询模块 104根据第一査询指令在第二服务器 3中进行査 询， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。 S305: 带设备识别码的査询结果发送给该 设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备 4。 具体的， 处方发送模块 105将带设备识别码 的査询结果发送给该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备 4。 S306: 从该设备识别码 对应的通讯终端设备 4接收医生最终确定的处方。 具体的， 处方确定模块 106从 该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备 4接收医生最终确定的处方。
[0057] 医生通过通讯终端设备 4获知带设备识别码的査询结果， 可同吋知悉第一服务 器 2中所有与该医生录入的处方信息相关的处方模板， 以及各处方模板中各药品 的库存信息， 从而能够根据实际情况快速的确定处方。 例如： 直接选择带设备 识别码的査询结果中的一个处方模板并完善其他信息完成处方幵具， 或选择带 设备识别码的査询结果中的一个处方模板， 然后进行简单修改， 例如增加或刪 除一些患者症状、 增加或刪去一些用药信息， 再完善其他信息， 从而确定最终 的处方。 因此， 本发明的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法可以根据医生录入的处 方信息给出推荐处方模板， 并同吋给出处方模板中的药品的库存信息， 从而有 效的提高医生幵具处方的效率， 并保证处方中所有的药品都是有足够的库存， 以免患者在缴费后领药吋无足够库存， 导致医生重复幵单的情况得出现， 既提 高了医生诊断效率和病人就医效率， 又提高了医院医疗服务质量。 另外， 医生 录入的处方信息中有关处方的信息越多， 本发明的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方 法在第一服务器 2中搜索出的， 带设备识别码的査询结果中的处方模板， 与医生 当前诊断的患者的适配性就越好， 医生幵具处方的效率就更高。
[0058] 在第三实施例的基础上， 本发明提出第四实施例， 如图 4所示， 一种医疗信息 化辅助幵处方的方法， 应用于云服务器 1中， 一并参考图 1、 2所示， 所述云服务 器 1与第一服务器 2、 第二服务器 3以及多个通讯终端设备 4连接， 包括以下步骤
[0059] S401 : 从通讯终端设备 4接收医生录入的处方信息， 获取该通讯终端设备 4对应 的设备识别码， 并从医生录入的处方信息中获取该医生对应的医生识别码。 具 体的， 处方信息接收模块 101从通讯终端设备 4接收医生录入的处方信息， 获取 该通讯终端设备 4对应的设备识别码， 并从医生录入的处方信息中获取该医生对 应的医生识别码。
[0060] 第四实施例中， 所述医生录入的处方信息包括患者个人信息和医生识别码， 以 及疾病名称、 患者症状和拟用药信息中的至少一种。
[0061] 所述医生识别码， 用于区分医院里不同的医生； 其可以是医生的名字、 代号或 代码。 所述医生识别码具体可通过医生在通讯终端设备 4登录与本发明的医疗信 息化辅助幵处方的系统 10连接的医疗信息化系统 （图 1中未示出） 吋获得并自动 附在该医生录入的处方信息中； 所述医生识别码还可以通过医生手动录入在处 方信息中。
[0062] S402: 在第一服务器 2中搜索含有该医生识别码且与该处方信息相关的电子处 方， 获得带设备识别码的相关处方列表。 因为第一服务器 2中保存了大量的电子 处方， 所以， 根据医生识别码以及医生录入的处方信息， 可以从第一服务器 2中 搜索出该医生幵具过的， 与该医生录入的处方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带设 备识别码的相关处方列表。 与第三实施例相比， 第四实施例的处方搜索步骤能 够更加针对性的搜索出该医生曾经幵具过的处方， 进而获得更符合医生要求的 处方模板， 从而进一步提高医生处方幵具效率。
[0063] S403: 判断带设备识别码的相关处方列表中是否有电子处方， 若带设备识别码 的相关处方列表中有电子处方， 发出第一査询指令； 若带设备识别码的相关处 方列表中没有电子处方， 发出第二査询指令。 所述第一査询指令， 是指在第二 服务器 3中査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库 存信息， 并将库存信息记录在带设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 所得结果即为 带设备识别码的査询结果。
[0064] 所述第二査询指令， 是指在第二服务器 3中査询该医生录入的处方信息中的拟 用药信息中的所有药品的库存信息， 所得结果即为带设备识别码的査询结果。
[0065] 当第一服务器 2中不存在该医生曾经幵具过的， 与该医生录入的处方信息相关 的电子处方吋， 第四实施例中的判断步骤能够发出指令使处方査询模块 104在处 方査询步骤中査询医生录入的处方信息中拟用药信息中的所有药品的库存信息 ， 以帮助该医生高效的幵出以前未出幵具过的处方， 适用性更好。 S404: 根据 第一査询指令或第二査询指令在第二服务器中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的 査询结果。 具体的， 査询模块 104根据第一査询指令或第二査询指令在第二服务 器中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。 所述步骤 S404包括步骤 S4041、 S4042、 S4043和 S4044。 S4041 : 统计第一服务器 2中含有该医生识别码的所有电 子处方的信息， 进而分析得出该医生的处方偏好。 通过步骤 S4041 , 能够在第一 服务器 2统计分析出该医生的处方偏好， 使得步骤 S4044能够根据库存信息和该 医生的处方偏好， 对带设备识别码的标记处方列表中的各电子处方进行排序， 实现个性化的推荐。
[0066] 在本发明的一个具体的实施例中， 所述步骤 S4041 , 通过统计第一服务器 2中含 有该医生识别码和录入的处方信息中的疾病名称的电子处方的种类， 以及各种 类的处方数， 根据处方数的多少进行排序， 从而获得该医生针对该疾病的处方 偏好。
[0067] 在本发明的另一个具体的实施例中， 所述步骤 S4041 , 通过统计第一服务器 2中 含有该医生识别码和录入的处方信息中的患者症状的电子处方的种类， 以及各 种类的处方数， 根据处方数的多少进行排序， 从而获得该医生针对患者症状的 处方偏好。
[0068] S4042: 根据第一査询指令在第二服务器 3中査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表 中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存信息并记录， 获得带库存信息和设备识别 码的相关处方列表； 根据第二査询指令在第二服务器 3中査询该医生录入的处方 信息中的拟用药信息中的所有药品的库存信息， 所得结果即为带设备识别码的 査询结果。
[0069] S4043: 在带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据库存信息对库存 量不足的药品进行标记， 获得带设备识别码的标记处方列表。 所述库存量不足 的判断标准是： 带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中的电子处方中的各 药品的库存量， 是否大于等于该带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中相 应的电子处方所需的药品数量， 若否， 则库存量不足； 反之， 则库存量充足。 具体判断由标记模块 1043执行。
[0070] 所述步骤 S4043 , 在带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据库存信 息对库存量不足的药品进行标记， 这些标记可以在后续的步骤中一直留存， 使 得医生在通讯终端设备 4能够一目了然的发现库存不足的情况， 易用性更好。 S4 044： 根据库存信息和该医生的处方偏好， 对带设备识别码的标记处方列表中的 各电子处方进行排序， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。 通过所述步骤 S4044的排 序， 能够将带设备识别码的标记处方列表中的各电子处方， 根据处方所需药品 的库存信息和该医生的处方偏好两个维度进行排序， 从而获得带设备识别码的 査询结果， 便于医生査看、 选择处方， 易用性极佳。
[0071] 例如： 以该医生的处方偏好为最优先级， 将使用次数多的处方模板排在前面， 使用次数少的处方模板排在后面； 处方所需药品的库存信息为次优先级， 从多 到少排列， 或将带设备识别码的待发送处方列表中库存充足的处方与库存不足 的处方分幵排列。 所述处方所需药品的库存情况可简单的设置为该处方中所有 药品在第二服务器中记载的数量的和。
[0072] S405: 将带设备识别码的査询结果发送给该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备 4 。 S406: 从该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备 4接收医生最终确定的处方。 S407 ： 将医生最终确定的处方保存在第一服务器 2。 通过所述步骤 S407， 使得第一服 务器 2中能够不断积累更多的处方， 这些处方可用于大数据处理， 具有极高的价 值； 此外， 还能使得本发明的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法针对不同医生的用 药习惯进行个性化的推荐的功能更加强大， 医生根据医学发展最新的情况和临 床实践改变的用药习惯能够得到考虑并体现。 S408: 发出使第二服务器 3根据医 生最终确定的处方更新药品库存信息的更新指令。
[0073] 通过所述步骤 S408 , 使得第二服务器 3中的库存信息更为准确， 可实吋将医生 最终确定的处方中所需的确定数量的药品在第二服务器 3中与其他的库存区分幵 (例如将相应数量和种类的药品， 在第二服务器 3中标记成锁定， 患者或患者家 属缴费领药后， 再变更成已领出； 若未在 1天内缴费， 则将锁定重新变更会库存 ) ， 避免同一吋间段内， 不同医生通过不同的通讯终端设备 4幵出的不同处方含 有相同的药品， 而这些不同处方中相同的药品总共所需的库存超过库房的库存 现象的出现。
[0074] 需要说明的是， 第四实施例中， 步骤 S401至 S408依次进行、 步骤 S4041至 S4044 依次进行； 在第四实施例的替代实施例中， 步骤 S4041与 S402、 S403无明确先后 关系， 可根据需要进行调整； 优选的， 步骤 S4041与 S402、 S403并列， 以提高本 发明所述方法的效率。 同样的， 步骤 S407、 S408无先后关系； 优选的， 步骤 S40 7、 S408同吋进行， 以进一步提高本发明所述方法的效率。 以上仅为本发明的优 选实施例， 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围， 凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内 容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换， 或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域 ， 均同理包括在本发明的专利保护范围内。
工业实用性
本发明的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统和方法， 通过在第一服务器中搜索与医 生录入的处方信息相关的电子处方， 然后对搜索结果进行判断， 进而在第二服 务器中査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存 信息， 进而将査询结果发送给通讯终端设备， 使得医生能够高效的确定适于病 人的处方， 且保证幵具的处方中的药品在药房中有足够库存， 从而提高医生的 诊断效率， 病人的就医效率和医院的医疗服务质量。

Claims

权利要求书
[权利要求 1] 一种医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统， 运行于云服务器中， 其特征在于
， 所述云服务器与第一服务器、 第二服务器以及多个通讯终端设备连 接， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统包括： 处方信息接收模块， 用 于从通讯终端设备接收医生录入的处方信息， 并获取该通讯终端设备 对应的设备识别码； 处方搜索模块， 用于在第一服务器中搜索与该处 方信息相关的电子处方， 获得带设备识别码的相关处方列表； 处方判 断模块， 用于判断带设备识别码的相关处方列表中是否有电子处方， 当带设备识别码的相关处方列表中有电子处方吋， 发出第一査询指令 ； 处方査询模块， 用于根据第一査询指令在第二服务器中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果； 发送模块， 用于将带设备识别码的査 询结果发送给该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备； 及处方确定模块， 用于从该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备接收医生最终确定的处方。
[权利要求 2] 根据权利要求 1所述的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统， 其特征在于， 所述处方判断模块还用于当带设备识别码的相关处方列表中没有电子 处方吋， 发出第二査询指令； 所述査询模块还用于根据第二査询指令 在第二服务器中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。
[权利要求 3] 根据权利要求 1所述的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统， 其特征在于， 所述査询模块包括： 査库模块， 用于根据第一査询指令在第二服务器 中査询带设备识别码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的 库存信息并记录， 获得带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表； 标 记模块， 用于在带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据库 存信息对库存量不足的药品进行标记， 获得带设备识别码的标记处方 列表； 排序模块， 用于根据库存信息对带设备识别码的标记处方列 表中的各电子处方进行排序， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。
[权利要求 4] 根据权利要求 1所述的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统， 其特征在于， 所述处方信息接收模块还用于从医生录入的处方信息中获取该医生对 应的医生识别码； 所述査询模块包括： 统计模块， 用于统计第一服务 器中含有该医生识别码的所有电子处方的信息， 进而分析得出该医生 的处方偏好； 査库模块， 用于根据第一査询指令在第二服务器中査询 带设备识别码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存信 息并记录， 获得带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表； 标记模块 ， 用于在带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据库存信息 对库存量不足的药品进行标记， 获得带设备识别码的标记处方列表； 排序模块， 用于根据库存信息和该医生的处方偏好， 对带设备识别码 的标记处方列表中的各电子处方进行排序， 获得带设备识别码的査询
[权利要求 5] 根据权利要求 1所述的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统， 其特征在于， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的系统还包括： 保存模块， 用于将医生最 终确定的处方保存在第一服务器； 更新模块， 用于发出使第二服务器 根据医生最终确定的处方更新药品库存信息的更新指令。
[权利要求 6] —种医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法， 运行于云服务器中， 其特征在于
， 所述云服务器与第一服务器、 第二服务器以及多个通讯终端设备连 接， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法包括以下步骤： A: 从通讯终 端设备接收医生录入的处方信息， 并获取该通讯终端设备对应的设备 识别码； B: 在第一服务器中搜索与该处方信息相关的电子处方， 获 得带设备识别码的相关处方列表； C: 判断带设备识别码的相关处方 列表中是否有电子处方， 若带设备识别码的相关处方列表中有电子处 方， 发出第一査询指令； D: 根据第一査询指令在第二服务器中进行 査询， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果； E: 将带设备识别码的査询结 果发送给该设备识别码对应的通讯终端设备； F: 从该设备识别码对 应的通讯终端设备接收医生最终确定的处方。
[权利要求 7] 根据权利要求 6所述的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法， 其特征在于， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法还包括步骤： 若带设备识别码的相 关处方列表中没有电子处方， 发出第二査询指令； 根据第二査询指令 在第二服务器中进行査询， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。 根据权利要求 6所述的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法， 其特征在于， 所述步骤 D包括以下步骤： D1 : 根据第一査询指令在第二服务器中査 询带设备识别码的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存 信息并记录， 获得带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表； D2: 在带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据库存信息对库存 量不足的药品进行标记， 获得带设备识别码的标记处方列表； D3: 根据库存信息对带设备识别码的标记处方列表中的各电子处方进行排 序， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。
根据权利要求 6所述的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法， 其特征在于， 所述步骤 A还包括以下步骤： 从医生录入的处方信息中获取该医生对 应的医生识别码； 所述步骤 D包括以下步骤： D1 : 统计第一服务器中 含有该医生识别码的所有电子处方的信息， 进而分析得出该医生的处 方偏好； D2: 根据第一査询指令在第二服务器中査询带设备识别码 的相关处方列表中的各电子处方中的所有药品的库存信息并记录， 获 得带库存信息和设备识别码的相关处方列表； D3: 在带库存信息和 设备识别码的相关处方列表中， 根据库存信息对库存量不足的药品进 行标记， 获得带设备识别码的标记处方列表； D4: 根据库存信息和 该医生的处方偏好， 对带设备识别码的标记处方列表中的各电子处方 进行排序， 获得带设备识别码的査询结果。
根据权利要求 6所述的医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法， 其特征在于， 所述医疗信息化辅助幵处方的方法还包括以下步骤： G: 将医生最终 确定的处方保存在第一服务器； H: 发出使第二服务器根据医生最终 确定的处方更新药品库存信息的更新指令。
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