WO2018107542A1 - 智能装置及家电设备 - Google Patents
智能装置及家电设备 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018107542A1 WO2018107542A1 PCT/CN2016/113702 CN2016113702W WO2018107542A1 WO 2018107542 A1 WO2018107542 A1 WO 2018107542A1 CN 2016113702 W CN2016113702 W CN 2016113702W WO 2018107542 A1 WO2018107542 A1 WO 2018107542A1
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- user terminal
- login
- information
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- home appliance
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 94
- 238000012795 verification Methods 0.000 claims description 37
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009545 invasion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B15/00—Systems controlled by a computer
- G05B15/02—Systems controlled by a computer electric
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/418—Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/26—Pc applications
- G05B2219/2642—Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the field of home appliance technology, and in particular to a smart device and a home appliance device.
- smart home appliances such as smart air conditioners, smart refrigerators, washing machines and other smart home appliances are equipped with communication modules.
- the user can directly log in to the smart home appliance in the home through a terminal device such as a mobile phone or a palmtop computer, send a control command to the smart home appliance, or read the running state of the smart home appliance, thereby realizing remote control of the smart home appliance; at the same time, many smart home appliances can also be The user's life rules or physical conditions are monitored and cloud storage is performed.
- the development of smart home appliances provides a great aspect for users' daily life, but the information security issues of smart home appliances that follow have become more and more concerned.
- the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art or related art.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a new intelligent device capable of interfering with the manipulation process of the illegal user terminal on the home appliance when detecting that an illegal user terminal logs in to access the home appliance, thereby effectively avoiding illegality.
- Another object of the present invention is to provide a home appliance.
- a smart device installed on a home appliance, the smart device comprising: a communication module, the smart device based on the communication
- the module is in communication with the user terminal;
- the processor is connected to the communication module, configured to detect whether the user terminal has a login right to the home appliance, and when determining that the user terminal does not have the login permission,
- the switch assembly outputs a control command;
- the switch component includes a first switching device for controlling whether the communication module is in communication connection with the user terminal, and/or for controlling whether the processor and the home appliance are a second switching device that performs a communication connection, the first switching device controls the communication module to disconnect from the user terminal when receiving the control instruction, and the second switching device receives the When the command is controlled, the processor is controlled to disconnect from the home appliance.
- the processor when the user terminal logs in to the home appliance, the processor detects whether the user terminal has the login right to the home appliance, and when determining that the user terminal has no login permission, the user terminal is an illegal user terminal. At this time, the processor outputs a control instruction to the first switching device and/or the second switching device in the switch component to control the communication module to disconnect from the user terminal, so that the user terminal cannot continue to log in to access the home appliance, and/ Or the control processor disconnects the communication connection with the home appliance, so that the user terminal cannot control the home appliance, so as to interfere with the manipulation process of the home appliance by the illegal user terminal, thereby effectively avoiding the security risk caused by the illegal user logging in the home appliance.
- the smart device further includes: an antenna, the communication module is based on the antenna and the The user terminal performs communication, and a first communication channel is disposed between the antenna and the communication module, and the first switching device is disposed on the first communication channel.
- the first switching device is disposed on the first communication channel, and the first communication device controls the conduction or disconnection of the first communication channel to implement communication between the user terminal and the household electrical appliance. Connection or communication is interrupted.
- the first switching device can be a switch.
- the smart device further includes: a controller connected to the processor, the controller and the home appliance A second communication channel is disposed therebetween, and the second switching device is disposed on the second communication channel.
- the second switching device is disposed on the second communication channel, and the second communication channel is controlled to be turned on or off by the second switching device, particularly when the second communication channel is disconnected
- the user terminal cannot continue to control the home appliance.
- the second switching device can be a relay.
- the communication module is further configured to send login information of the user terminal to a designated device, and receive feedback sent by the designated device to indicate that the user terminal does not have the login right
- the processor is specifically configured to determine, according to the feedback information, that the user terminal does not have the login permission.
- the communication module sends the login information of the user terminal to the designated device (such as a mobile terminal bound to the smart device, a wearable device, etc.) (eg, login The time, the location of the login, the identification model of the model of the user terminal, and the identification information of the user terminal, the relevant personnel may determine whether the user terminal has the login authority based on the login information received by the designated device, and feed back to the communication module to indicate the user based on the designated device.
- the terminal has no feedback information of the login authority, and the processor may determine that the user terminal does not have the login right based on the feedback information, thereby realizing accurate identification of the illegal user terminal.
- the smart device includes: a storage module, configured to record operation information generated by the user terminal during the manipulation of the home appliance; the processor, connected to the storage module, Generating the login prompt information and the first login verification information corresponding to the login prompt information according to the manipulation information; the communication module is further configured to end to the user Sending the login prompt information, and receiving the second login verification information that is fed back by the user terminal based on the login prompt information; wherein the processor is further configured to detect the first login verification information and the second Whether the login verification information matches, and when the first login verification information does not match the second login verification information, determining that the user terminal does not have the login authority.
- the operation information generated by the user terminal during the manipulation of the home appliance is recorded by the storage module, and the processor may generate the login prompt information and the first login verification information according to the manipulation information setting, and the communication module is based on the communication module.
- Sending the login prompt information to the user terminal the user may input the second login verification information in the user terminal according to the login prompt information and feed back to the communication module, and the processor further detects whether the first login verification information and the second login verification information match, and When it is determined that the first login verification information does not match the second login verification information, it is determined that the user terminal does not have the login authority, which not only improves the security of the login access to the home appliance, but also accurately identifies the illegal user terminal.
- the storage module is further configured to: after the user terminal successfully logs in to the home appliance, update the manipulation information; and the processor is further configured to be based on the update
- the manipulation information updates the login prompt information and the first login verification information.
- the generated manipulation information is different, so the manipulation information is updated by the storage module, and the processor prompts the login information and the first The login verification information is updated so that the user terminal may need different login verification information each time the home appliance is logged in, further ensuring the security of the login access to the home appliance.
- the manipulation information includes a combination of any one or more of the following: a login time, a login location, a login duration, identification information of the user terminal, or a manipulation for regulating an operating state of the home appliance. parameter.
- the communication module comprises any one of the following: a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a ZigBee module, or an NFC module.
- a household electrical appliance comprising: the smart device according to any of the above embodiments.
- the household electrical appliance comprises an air conditioner.
- Household appliances such as refrigerators, water heaters, smart lights, and televisions.
- FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a smart device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a household electrical appliance in accordance with the present invention
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a smart device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 4 is a block diagram showing the construction of a smart device in accordance with a third embodiment of the present invention.
- Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing the structure of a smart device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
- the smart device 100 is installed on a home appliance, and the smart device 100 includes: a communication module 102, and the smart device 100 is based on the The communication module 102 is in communication with a user terminal (not shown in FIG.
- the processor 104 is connected to the communication module 102, and configured to detect whether the user terminal has a login right to the home appliance, and is determining When the user terminal does not have the login authority, output a control instruction to the switch component;
- the switch component 106 includes a first switch device 1062 for controlling whether the communication module 102 and the user terminal are in communication connection, and And a second switching device 1064 for controlling whether the processor 104 and the household electrical appliance are in communication connection, the first switching device 1062 controls when receiving the control instruction
- the communication module disconnects from the user terminal, and the second switching device 1064 controls the processor to disconnect the communication connection with the home appliance when receiving the control instruction.
- the processor detects whether the user terminal has the login right to the home appliance, and when determining that the user terminal has no login permission, the user terminal is an illegal user terminal, and the processor is in the switch component.
- the first switching device and/or the second switching device output a control command to control the communication module to disconnect from the user terminal, so that the user terminal cannot continue to log in to access the home appliance, and/or the control processor disconnects from the home appliance
- the connection makes the user terminal unable to control the home appliance, so as to interfere with the manipulation process of the home appliance by the illegal user terminal, thereby effectively avoiding the security risk caused by the illegal user logging in the home appliance.
- the switch component may include only the first switching device, or may only include the second switching device, and may also include the first switching device and the second switching device.
- the smart device 100 according to the above embodiment of the present invention may further have the following technical features:
- the smart device 100 further includes an antenna 108, the communication module 102 based on the antenna 108 and the The user terminal communicates, a first communication channel is disposed between the antenna 108 and the communication module 102, and the first switching device 1062 is disposed on the first communication channel.
- the first switching device is disposed on the first communication channel, and the first communication device controls the conduction or disconnection of the first communication channel to implement a communication connection or communication interruption between the user terminal and the household electrical appliance.
- the first switching device can be a switch.
- the smart device 100 further includes a controller 110 coupled to the processor 104, the controller A second communication channel is disposed between the 110 and the household appliance, and the second switching device 1064 is disposed on the second communication channel.
- a second switching device is disposed on the second communication channel, and the second communication channel is controlled to be turned on or off by the second switching device, and particularly when the second communication channel is disconnected, the user terminal cannot continue to control the home appliance .
- the second switching device can be a relay.
- the communication module 102 is further configured to send to a designated device Sending the login information of the user terminal, and receiving feedback information sent by the designated device to indicate that the user terminal does not have the login permission; the processor 104 is specifically configured to determine, according to the feedback information, The user terminal does not have the login authority.
- the communication module sends the login information of the user terminal to the designated device (such as a mobile terminal bound to the smart device, a wearable device, etc.) (such as login time, login location, and model of the user terminal).
- the designated device such as a mobile terminal bound to the smart device, a wearable device, etc.
- the relevant personnel may determine whether the user terminal has the login authority based on the login information received by the designated device, and feed back feedback information indicating that the user terminal has no login permission to the communication module based on the designated device, the processor
- the user terminal may be determined to have no login authority based on the feedback information, thereby realizing accurate identification of the illegal user terminal.
- the smart device 100 includes: a storage module 112, configured to record manipulation information generated by a user terminal in the process of manipulating the home appliance; the processor 104 is connected to the storage module 112 And the first login verification information corresponding to the login prompt information and the login prompt information is generated according to the manipulation information; the communication module 102 is further configured to send the login prompt information to the user terminal, and receive The second login verification information that is fed back by the user terminal based on the login prompt information; wherein the processor 104 is further configured to detect whether the first login verification information and the second login verification information match, and When the first login verification information does not match the second login verification information, it is determined that the user terminal does not have the login authority.
- the storage module is configured to record the manipulation information generated by the user terminal during the manipulation of the home appliance, and the processor may generate the login prompt information and the first login verification information according to the manipulation information, and send the login prompt information to the user terminal based on the communication module, where the user may Entering the second login verification information in the user terminal according to the login prompt information and feeding back to the communication module, the processor further detecting whether the first login verification information and the second login verification information match, and determining the first login verification information and the second login When the verification information does not match, it is determined that the user terminal does not have the login right, which not only improves the security of the login access to the home appliance, but also accurately identifies the illegal user terminal.
- the storage module 112 is further configured to: after the user terminal successfully logs in to the home appliance, update the manipulation information; the processor 104.
- the method further includes updating the login prompt information and the first login verification information based on the updated manipulation information.
- the operation information is updated by the storage module, and the processor updates the login prompt information and the first login verification information, so that the user terminal Different login verification information may be required when logging in to the home appliance, and the security of the login access to the home appliance is further ensured.
- the manipulation information includes a combination of any one or more of the following: a login time, a login location, a login duration, identification information of the user terminal, or a manipulation for regulating an operating state of the home appliance. parameter.
- the communication module 102 comprises any of the following: a Wi-Fi module, a Bluetooth module, a ZigBee module, or an NFC module.
- Fig. 2 shows a schematic block diagram of a household electrical appliance in accordance with the present invention.
- the household electrical appliance 200 includes: the smart device 100 as shown in FIG. 1
- the household electrical appliance 200 includes an air conditioner. Of course, it also includes household appliances such as refrigerators, water heaters, smart lights, and televisions.
- the smart device 300 includes: a Wi-Fi sub-module 302, a CPU (Central Processing Unit) 304, an antenna control switch 306, a transmission antenna 308, a controller 310, and a secure storage area. 312.
- a Wi-Fi sub-module 302 a Wi-Fi sub-module
- a CPU Central Processing Unit
- an antenna control switch 306 a transmission antenna 308, a controller 310, and a secure storage area. 312.
- the CPU 304 is configured to run related communication protocols and control programs, communicate with the user terminal externally, and internally control the home appliance to operate; the Wi-Fi sub-module 302 can communicate with the user terminal device through the transmission antenna 308 to realize remote operation of the household electrical appliance.
- the security storage area 312 stores the binding user information, so that the smart device 100 sends a login prompt to the binding user to notify the smart device that the user has an illegal terminal to log in to the home appliance; the antenna control switch 306 is controlled by the CPU 304. Under normal circumstances, The antenna control switch 306 is in a closed state to ensure conduction between the transmission antenna 308 and the Wi-Fi sub-module 302.
- the smart device 100 can communicate with the user terminal when an illegal user terminal logs in to the home appliance and attempts to control the home appliance.
- the CPU 304 inside the smart device 100 binds the user to the smart device through the Wi-Fi submodule 302 (ie, legally
- the smart terminal 100 receives the login prompt, the notification module binds the user, and the unauthorized user logs in.
- the binding user After the binding user receives the login prompt and confirms that the unauthorized user logs in, the binding user immediately sends an interception instruction to the smart device 100, and the smart device 100 receives the notification.
- the antenna control switch 306 is quickly cut off by the CPU 304 to block communication between the illegal user terminal and the smart device. Further, the CPU 304 can also send a termination command to the controller 310 to terminate the operation of the home appliance. Avoid the invasion of home appliances by illegal user terminals.
- the smart device 400 includes a Wi-Fi submodule 402, a CPU 404, a relay 406, a transmission antenna 408, a controller 410, and a secure storage area 412.
- the relay 406 is connected to the controller 410 and the household electrical appliance, and the CPU 404 controls the relay 406 to switch.
- the controller 410 can ensure that the command can be sent to the household electrical appliance.
- the smart device 100 controls the home appliance, the smart device 100 sends a login prompt to the smart device binding user through the Wi-Fi sub-module 402 to notify the user that there is an illegal terminal login, and immediately sends an interception command to the smart device 100 after the user confirms. After receiving the interception command from the binding user, the smart device 100 sends a shutdown command to the relay 406 via the CPU 404 to cut off the control of the smart device 100 to the home appliance and prevent the illegal user terminal from invading the home appliance.
- the smart device when an illegal user terminal logs in to the home appliance, the smart device can terminate the communication between the home appliance and the illegal user terminal, or the smart device 100 controls the home appliance, thereby preventing the illegal user terminal from invading the home appliance.
- the present invention provides a new intelligent device capable of interfering with the manipulation process of the illegal user terminal on the home appliance when detecting that an illegal user terminal logs in to access the home appliance. Therefore, the security risks caused by the illegal user terminal logging in to the home appliance are effectively avoided.
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Abstract
一种智能装置（100）及家电设备，智能装置（100）安装在家电设备上，智能装置（100）包括：通信模块（102），智能装置（100）基于通信模块（102）与用户终端进行通信；处理器（104），连接至通信模块（102），用于检测用户终端是否有对家电设备的登录权限，并在确定用户终端没有登录权限时，向开关组件（106）输出控制指令；开关组件（106），包括用于控制通信模块（102）与用户终端是否进行通信连接的第一开关器件（1062），和/或用于控制处理器（104）与家电设备是否进行通信连接的第二开关器件（1064），第一开关器件（1062）在接收到控制指令时，控制通信模块（102）与用户终端断开通信连接，第二开关器件（1064）在接收到控制指令时，控制处理器（104）与家电设备断开通信连接，避免了非法用户终端登录家电设备所带来的安全隐患。
Description
本申请要求于2016年12月13日提交中国专利局、申请号为201611149758.7、发明名称为“智能装置及家电设备”的中国专利申请的优先权，其全部内容通过引用结合在本申请中。
本发明涉及家电设备技术领域，具体而言，涉及一种智能装置和一种家电设备。
随着智慧家居的迅速发展，带动了智能家电产品的迅速普及，比如智能空调、智能冰箱、洗衣机等智能家电都配备了通信模块。用户可以通过手机、掌上电脑等终端设备直接登录家中的智能家电，向智能家电发送控制指令，或读取智能家电的运行状态，从而实现对智能家电的远程控制；同时，许多智能家电还可以对用户的生活规律或身体状况进行监控，并进行云存储。智能家电的发展为用户的日常生活提供了极大方面，但随之而来的智能家电产品的信息安全问题也越来越引起关注。如非法用户登录智能家电，并通过非法手段控制智能家电，使合法用户无法操控智能家电，严重者可致使智能家电满负荷运行，造成能源浪费，甚至造成的火灾等；其次，智能家电采集到的用户信息也会被非法用户泄露。综上，如果智能家电的安全问题得不到有效地解决，则可能会给智能家电的合法用户造成无法挽回的损失。
因此，如何避免非法用户登录家电设备所带来的安全隐患成为亟待解决的技术问题。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术或相关技术中存在的技术问题之一。
为此，本发明的一个目的在于提出了一种新的智能装置，能够在检测到有非法用户终端登录访问家电设备时，对非法用户终端对家电设备的操控过程进行干预，从而有效避免了非法用户终端登录家电设备所带来的安全隐患。
本发明的另一个目的在于提出了一种家电设备。
为实现上述目的，根据本发明的第一方面的实施例，提出了一种智能装置，所述智能装置安装在家电设备上，所述智能装置包括：通信模块，所述智能装置基于所述通信模块与用户终端进行通信；处理器，连接至所述通信模块，用于检测所述用户终端是否有对所述家电设备的登录权限，并在确定所述用户终端没有所述登录权限时，向开关组件输出控制指令；所述开关组件，包括用于控制所述通信模块与所述用户终端是否进行通信连接的第一开关器件，和/或用于控制所述处理器与所述家电设备是否进行通信连接的第二开关器件，所述第一开关器件在接收到所述控制指令时，控制所述通信模块与所述用户终端断开通信连接，所述第二开关器件在接收到所述控制指令时，控制所述处理器与所述家电设备断开通信连接。
根据本发明的实施例的智能装置，当有用户终端登录家电设备时，处理器会检测用户终端是否有对家电设备的登录权限，在确定用户终端无登录权限时，说明用户终端为非法用户终端，此时处理器会向开关组件中的第一开关器件和/或第二开关器件输出控制指令，以控制通信模块与用户终端断开通信连接，使得用户终端无法继续登录访问家电设备，和/或控制处理器与家电设备断开通信连接，使得用户终端无法控制家电设备，以对非法用户终端对家电设备的操控过程进行干预，从而有效避免了非法用户登录家电设备所带来的安全隐患。
根据本发明的上述实施例的智能装置，还可以具有以下技术特征：
根据本发明的一个实施例，在所述开关组件包括所述第一开关器件的情况下，所述智能装置还包括：天线，所述通信模块基于所述天线与所述
用户终端进行通信，所述天线与所述通信模块之间设置有第一通信通道，所述第一开关器件设置在所述第一通信通道上。
根据本发明的实施例的智能装置，在第一通信通道上设置第一开关器件，通过第一开关器件来控制第一通信通道的导通或断开，实现用户终端与家电设备之间的通信连接或通信中断。其中，第一开关器件可以是开关。
根据本发明的一个实施例，在所述开关组件包括所述第二开关器件的情况下，所述智能装置还包括：控制器，连接至所述处理器，所述控制器与所述家电设备之间设置有第二通信通道，所述第二开关器件设置在所述第二通信通道上。
根据本发明的实施例的智能装置，在第二通信通道上设置第二开关器件，通过第二开关器件来控制第二通信通道的导通或断开，特别是当第二通信通道断开时，用户终端无法继续对家电设备进行操控。其中，第二开关器件可以是继电器。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述通信模块，还用于向指定设备发送所述用户终端的登录信息，并接收所述指定设备发送的用于表示所述用户终端无所述登录权限的反馈信息；所述处理器，具体用于根据所述反馈信息，确定所述用户终端没有所述登录权限。
根据本发明的实施例的智能装置，在用户终端登录访问家电设备时，通信模块会向指定设备(如与智能装置绑定的移动终端、可穿戴设备等)发送用户终端的登录信息(如登录时间、登录地点、用户终端的机型、型号等标识信息)，相关人员可基于指定设备接收到的登录信息来确定该用户终端是否有登录权限，并基于指定设备向通信模块反馈用于表示用户终端无登录权限的反馈信息，处理器可基于反馈信息来确定用户终端没有登录权限，从而实现对非法用户终端的准确识别。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述智能装置包括：存储模块，用于记录用户终端在操控所述家电设备过程中产生的操控信息；所述处理器，连接至所述存储模块，还用于根据所述操控信息生成登录提示信息和所述登录提示信息对应的第一登录验证信息；所述通信模块，还用于向所述用户终
端发送所述登录提示信息，并接收所述用户终端基于所述登录提示信息反馈的第二登录验证信息；其中，所述处理器还用于检测所述第一登录验证信息与所述第二登录验证信息是否匹配，并在所述第一登录验证信息与所述第二登录验证信息不匹配时，确定所述用户终端没有所述登录权限。
根据本发明的实施例的智能装置，通过存储模块来记录用户终端在操控家电设备过程中产生的操控信息，处理器可根据操控信息设置生成登录提示信息和第一登录验证信息，并基于通信模块向用户终端发送登录提示信息，用户可根据登录提示信息在用户终端中输入第二登录验证信息并反馈至通信模块，处理器进一步检测第一登录验证信息与第二登录验证信息是否匹配，并在确定第一登录验证信息与第二登录验证信息不匹配时，确定用户终端没有登录权限，既提高了对家电设备的登录访问的安全性，又实现对非法用户终端的准确识别。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述存储模块，还用于在所述用户终端每次成功登录所述家电设备后，对所述操控信息进行更新；所述处理器，还用于基于更新后的操控信息，对所述登录提示信息和所述第一登录验证信息进行更新。
根据本发明的实施例的智能装置，用户终端每次成功登录家电设备后，所产生的操控信息是不相同的，因此通过存储模块对操控信息进行更新，以及处理器对登录提示信息和第一登录验证信息进行更新，使得用户终端每次在登录家电设备时都可能需要不同的登录验证信息，进一步地确保了对家电设备的登录访问的安全性。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述操控信息包括以下任一或多种的组合：登录时间、登录地点、登录时长、用户终端的标识信息、或用于调控所述家电设备的运行状态的操控参数。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述通信模块包括以下任一：Wi-Fi模块、蓝牙模块、ZigBee模块、或NFC模块。
根据本发明的第二方面的实施例，提出了一种家电设备，包括：如上述实施例中任一项所述的智能装置。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述家电设备包括空调器。当然，还包括
冰箱、热水器、智能灯、电视等家电设备。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1示出了根据本发明的第一个实施例的智能装置的结构示意图；
图2示出了根据本发明的家电设备的示意框图；
图3示出了根据本发明的第二个实施例的智能装置的结构示意图；
图4示出了根据本发明的第三个实施例的智能装置的结构示意图。
为了能够更清楚地理解本发明的上述目的、特征和优点，下面结合附图和具体实施方式对本发明进行进一步的详细描述。需要说明的是，在不冲突的情况下，本申请的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。
在下面的描述中阐述了很多具体细节以便于充分理解本发明，但是，本发明还可以采用其他不同于在此描述的其他方式来实施，因此，本发明的保护范围并不受下面公开的具体实施例的限制。
图1示出了根据本发明的第一个实施例的智能装置的结构示意图。
如图1所示，根据本发明的第一个实施例的智能装置100，所述智能装置100安装在家电设备上，所述智能装置100包括：通信模块102，所述智能装置100基于所述通信模块102与用户终端(图1中未示出)进行通信；处理器104，连接至所述通信模块102，用于检测所述用户终端是否有对所述家电设备的登录权限，并在确定所述用户终端没有所述登录权限时，向开关组件输出控制指令；所述开关组件106，包括用于控制所述通信模块102与所述用户终端是否进行通信连接的第一开关器件1062，和/或用于控制所述处理器104与所述家电设备是否进行通信连接的第二开关器件1064，所述第一开关器件1062在接收到所述控制指令时，控制
所述通信模块与所述用户终端断开通信连接，所述第二开关器件1064在接收到所述控制指令时，控制所述处理器与所述家电设备断开通信连接。
当有用户终端登录家电设备时，处理器会检测用户终端是否有对家电设备的登录权限，在确定用户终端无登录权限时，说明用户终端为非法用户终端，此时处理器会向开关组件中的第一开关器件和/或第二开关器件输出控制指令，以控制通信模块与用户终端断开通信连接，使得用户终端无法继续登录访问家电设备，和/或控制处理器与家电设备断开通信连接，使得用户终端无法控制家电设备，以对非法用户终端对家电设备的操控过程进行干预，从而有效避免了非法用户登录家电设备所带来的安全隐患。其中，开关组件可以仅包括第一开关器件，也可以仅包括第二开关器件，还可以同时包括第一开关器件和第二开关器件。
根据本发明的上述实施例的智能装置100，还可以具有以下技术特征：
根据本发明的一个实施例，在所述开关组件106包括所述第一开关器件1062的情况下，所述智能装置100还包括：天线108，所述通信模块102基于所述天线108与所述用户终端进行通信，所述天线108与所述通信模块102之间设置有第一通信通道，所述第一开关器件1062设置在所述第一通信通道上。
在第一通信通道上设置第一开关器件，通过第一开关器件来控制第一通信通道的导通或断开，实现用户终端与家电设备之间的通信连接或通信中断。其中，第一开关器件可以是开关。
根据本发明的一个实施例，在所述开关组件106包括所述第二开关器件1064的情况下，所述智能装置100还包括：控制器110，连接至所述处理器104，所述控制器110与所述家电设备之间设置有第二通信通道，所述第二开关器件1064设置在所述第二通信通道上。
在第二通信通道上设置第二开关器件，通过第二开关器件来控制第二通信通道的导通或断开，特别是当第二通信通道断开时，用户终端无法继续对家电设备进行操控。其中，第二开关器件可以是继电器。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述通信模块102，还用于向指定设备发
送所述用户终端的登录信息，并接收所述指定设备发送的用于表示所述用户终端无所述登录权限的反馈信息；所述处理器104，具体用于根据所述反馈信息，确定所述用户终端没有所述登录权限。
在用户终端登录访问家电设备时，通信模块会向指定设备(如与智能装置绑定的移动终端、可穿戴设备等)发送用户终端的登录信息(如登录时间、登录地点、用户终端的机型、型号等标识信息)，相关人员可基于指定设备接收到的登录信息来确定该用户终端是否有登录权限，并基于指定设备向通信模块反馈用于表示用户终端无登录权限的反馈信息，处理器可基于反馈信息来确定用户终端没有登录权限，从而实现对非法用户终端的准确识别。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述智能装置100包括：存储模块112，用于记录用户终端在操控所述家电设备过程中产生的操控信息；所述处理器104，连接至所述存储模块112，还用于根据所述操控信息生成登录提示信息和所述登录提示信息对应的第一登录验证信息；所述通信模块102，还用于向所述用户终端发送所述登录提示信息，并接收所述用户终端基于所述登录提示信息反馈的第二登录验证信息；其中，所述处理器104还用于检测所述第一登录验证信息与所述第二登录验证信息是否匹配，并在所述第一登录验证信息与所述第二登录验证信息不匹配时，确定所述用户终端没有所述登录权限。
通过存储模块来记录用户终端在操控家电设备过程中产生的操控信息，处理器可根据操控信息设置生成登录提示信息和第一登录验证信息，并基于通信模块向用户终端发送登录提示信息，用户可根据登录提示信息在用户终端中输入第二登录验证信息并反馈至通信模块，处理器进一步检测第一登录验证信息与第二登录验证信息是否匹配，并在确定第一登录验证信息与第二登录验证信息不匹配时，确定用户终端没有登录权限，既提高了对家电设备的登录访问的安全性，又实现对非法用户终端的准确识别。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述存储模块112，还用于在所述用户终端每次成功登录所述家电设备后，对所述操控信息进行更新；所述处理器
104，还用于基于更新后的操控信息，对所述登录提示信息和所述第一登录验证信息进行更新。
用户终端每次成功登录家电设备后，所产生的操控信息是不相同的，因此通过存储模块对操控信息进行更新，以及处理器对登录提示信息和第一登录验证信息进行更新，使得用户终端每次在登录家电设备时都可能需要不同的登录验证信息，进一步地确保了对家电设备的登录访问的安全性。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述操控信息包括以下任一或多种的组合：登录时间、登录地点、登录时长、用户终端的标识信息、或用于调控所述家电设备的运行状态的操控参数。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述通信模块102包括以下任一：Wi-Fi模块、蓝牙模块、ZigBee模块、或NFC模块。
图2示出了根据本发明的家电设备的示意框图。
如图2所示，根据本发明的家电设备200，包括：如图1所示的智能装置100。
根据本发明的一个实施例，所述家电设备200包括空调器。当然，还包括冰箱、热水器、智能灯、电视等家电设备。
以下结合图3和图4对本发明的技术方案作进一步说明。
实施例一：如图3所示，智能装置300包括：Wi-Fi子模块302、CPU(Central Processing Unit，中央处理器)304、天线控制开关306、传输天线308、控制器310及安全存储区312。
其中，CPU304用于运行相关通信协议及控制程序，对外与用户终端进行通信，对内控制家电运行；Wi-Fi子模块302可以通过传输天线308与用户终端设备进行通信，实现对家电设备的远程控制；安全存储区312存放绑定用户信息，便于智能装置100向绑定用户发送登录提示，通知智能装置绑定用户有非法终端登录家电设备；天线控制开关306由CPU 304控制，正常情况下，天线控制开关306处于闭合状态，保证传输天线308与Wi-Fi子模块302之间的导通，智能装置100可以与用户终端进行通信，当有非法用户终端登录家电设备，并企图控制家电产品时，智能装置100内部的CPU 304通过Wi-Fi子模块302向智能装置绑定用户(即合法
用户)终端发送登录提示，通知模块绑定用户，有非法用户登录，绑定用户收到登录提示并确认是非法用户登录后，绑定用户立即向智能装置100发送拦截指令，智能装置100收到绑定用户的拦截指令后，通过CPU 304迅速切断天线控制开关306，阻断非法用户终端与智能装置的通信，进一步地，CPU 304还可以向控制器310发送终止命令，以终止家电设备运行，避免非法用户终端对家电设备的入侵。
实施例二：如图4所示，智能装置400包括：Wi-Fi子模块402、CPU404、继电器406、传输天线408、控制器410及安全存储区412。
其中，继电器406连接控制器410与家电设备，由CPU404控制继电器406开关，家电设备正常工作情况下，继电器406处于开通状态，保证控制器410指令可以送达家电设备，当有非法用户终端登录智能装置100，并控制家电设备时，智能装置100第一时间通过Wi-Fi子模块402向智能装置绑定用户发送登录提示，通知用户有非法终端登录，用户确认后立即向智能装置100发送拦截指令，智能装置100收到绑定用户的拦截指令后，通过CPU 404向继电器406发送关断指令，切断智能装置100对家电设备的控制，阻止非法用户终端对家电设备的入侵。
在上述实施例中，当有非法用户终端登录家电设备时，智能装置能够终止家电设备与非法用户终端进行通信，或智能装置100对家电设备的控制，从而避免非法用户终端入侵家电设备。
以上结合附图详细说明了本发明的技术方案，本发明提出了一种新的智能装置，能够在检测到有非法用户终端登录访问家电设备时，对非法用户终端对家电设备的操控过程进行干预，从而有效避免了非法用户终端登录家电设备所带来的安全隐患。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已，并不用于限制本发明，对于本领域的技术人员来说，本发明可以有各种更改和变化。凡在本发明的精神和原则之内，所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等，均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
- 一种智能装置，其特征在于，所述智能装置安装在家电设备上，所述智能装置包括：通信模块，所述智能装置基于所述通信模块与用户终端进行通信；处理器，连接至所述通信模块，用于检测所述用户终端是否有对所述家电设备的登录权限，并在确定所述用户终端没有所述登录权限时，向开关组件输出控制指令；所述开关组件，包括用于控制所述通信模块与所述用户终端是否进行通信连接的第一开关器件，和/或用于控制所述处理器与所述家电设备是否进行通信连接的第二开关器件，所述第一开关器件在接收到所述控制指令时，控制所述通信模块与所述用户终端断开通信连接，所述第二开关器件在接收到所述控制指令时，控制所述处理器与所述家电设备断开通信连接。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能装置，其特征在于，在所述开关组件包括所述第一开关器件的情况下，所述智能装置还包括：天线，所述通信模块基于所述天线与所述用户终端进行通信，所述天线与所述通信模块之间设置有第一通信通道，所述第一开关器件设置在所述第一通信通道上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能装置，其特征在于，在所述开关组件包括所述第二开关器件的情况下，所述智能装置还包括：控制器，连接至所述处理器，所述控制器与所述家电设备之间设置有第二通信通道，所述第二开关器件设置在所述第二通信通道上。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能装置，其特征在于，所述通信模块，还用于向指定设备发送所述用户终端的登录信息，并接收所述指定设备发送的用于表示所述用户终端无所述登录权限的反馈信息；所述处理器，具体用于根据所述反馈信息，确定所述用户终端没有所述登录权限。
- 根据权利要求1所述的智能装置，其特征在于，所述智能装置包括：存储模块，用于记录用户终端在操控所述家电设备过程中产生的操控信息；所述处理器，连接至所述存储模块，还用于根据所述操控信息生成登录提示信息和所述登录提示信息对应的第一登录验证信息；所述通信模块，还用于向所述用户终端发送所述登录提示信息，并接收所述用户终端基于所述登录提示信息反馈的第二登录验证信息；其中，所述处理器还用于检测所述第一登录验证信息与所述第二登录验证信息是否匹配，并在所述第一登录验证信息与所述第二登录验证信息不匹配时，确定所述用户终端没有所述登录权限。
- 根据权利要求5所述的智能装置，其特征在于，所述存储模块，还用于在所述用户终端每次成功登录所述家电设备后，对所述操控信息进行更新；所述处理器，还用于基于更新后的操控信息，对所述登录提示信息和所述第一登录验证信息进行更新。
- 根据权利要求5所述的智能装置，其特征在于，所述操控信息包括以下任一或多种的组合：登录时间、登录地点、登录时长、用户终端的标识信息、或用于调控所述家电设备的运行状态的操控参数。
- 根据权利要求1至7中任一项所述的智能装置，其特征在于，所述通信模块包括以下任一：Wi-Fi模块、蓝牙模块、ZigBee模块、或NFC模块。
- 一种家电设备，其特征在于，包括：如权利要求1至8中任一项所述的智能装置。
- 根据权利要求9所述的家电设备，其特征在于，所述家电设备包括空调器。
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| CN110365760A (zh) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-10-22 | 广东美的制冷设备有限公司 | 家电设备、家电设备的控制方法、装置和计算机设备 |
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