WO2018105328A1 - Image pickup device - Google Patents

Image pickup device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018105328A1
WO2018105328A1 PCT/JP2017/040842 JP2017040842W WO2018105328A1 WO 2018105328 A1 WO2018105328 A1 WO 2018105328A1 JP 2017040842 W JP2017040842 W JP 2017040842W WO 2018105328 A1 WO2018105328 A1 WO 2018105328A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
camera body
holding member
opening
subject
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/040842
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
金子 晃平
Original Assignee
株式会社nittoh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社nittoh filed Critical 株式会社nittoh
Priority to JP2018554884A priority Critical patent/JPWO2018105328A1/en
Publication of WO2018105328A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018105328A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B11/00Filters or other obturators specially adapted for photographic purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/12Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B17/00Details of cameras or camera bodies; Accessories therefor
    • G03B17/02Bodies
    • G03B17/12Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets
    • G03B17/14Bodies with means for supporting objectives, supplementary lenses, filters, masks, or turrets interchangeably
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an imaging apparatus that captures an image.
  • Patent Document 1 a lens-less mirrorless camera is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • the camera described in Patent Document 1 includes a main body having a body mount for detachably mounting a photographing lens and a mount holding portion for holding the body mount.
  • the main body includes an imaging device, an optical low-pass filter, and an optical holding member that holds the imaging device and the optical low-pass filter.
  • the mount holding portion includes a cylindrical cylindrical portion to which the body mount is fixed, and a cover portion that extends inward in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion.
  • the body mount is fixed to the front end surface (end surface on the subject side) of the cylindrical portion.
  • the cover part is connected to the rear end part of the cylindrical part.
  • An opening is formed in the cover portion, and an optical low-pass filter and an image sensor are disposed behind the opening. Further, the optical holding member is disposed behind the cover part.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide an imaging apparatus capable of making a camera body having an imaging element thinner than before.
  • an imaging apparatus includes a camera body having an imaging element, wherein one side in a direction orthogonal to the imaging surface of the imaging element is a subject side, and the opposite side of the subject side is an anti-subject side. Then, an opening is formed on the surface of the camera body on the subject side, and the camera body has an optical filter disposed on the subject side of the image sensor, a holding member that holds at least the optical filter, and an opening portion. A small second opening is formed, and a cover member is disposed on the side opposite to the subject from the opening, and a part of the holding member is disposed in the second opening.
  • the camera body In the imaging apparatus of the present invention, a part of the holding member that holds the optical filter is disposed in the second opening of the cover member. Therefore, in the present invention, it is possible to make the camera body thinner as compared with the case where the optical holding member is arranged behind the cover as in the camera described in Patent Document 1. That is, according to the present invention, the camera body can be made thinner than before.
  • the distance between the subject-side surface of the camera body and the imaging surface of the image sensor can be brought closer. Therefore, according to the present invention, for example, when the interchangeable lens is attached to the subject side of the camera body, it is possible to increase the degree of design freedom when designing the back focus of the optical system constituting the interchangeable lens to be short.
  • the holding member is formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom having a cylindrical portion formed in a cylindrical shape and a bottom portion connected to the cylindrical portion so as to close the subject side end of the cylindrical portion.
  • a third opening smaller than the second opening is formed, the optical filter is disposed so as to contact the surface on the side opposite to the subject, and the image sensor is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion.
  • At least a portion of the bottom is disposed in the second opening.
  • the camera body includes a mount member for mounting an interchangeable lens that is detachably attached to the camera body, and a mount holding member that holds the mount member, and the opening is formed in the mount member.
  • the cover member is formed and constitutes a part of the mount holding member.
  • the mount holding member includes a fixing member having an annular fixing portion to which the mounting member is fixed, the mounting member is fixed to the subject side surface of the fixing portion, and the cover member is an anti-subject of the fixing portion.
  • the fixing member is made of metal
  • the cover member is made of resin.
  • the camera body includes a circuit board on which an image sensor is mounted and fixed to a holding member, the image sensor is mounted on a surface of the circuit board on the subject side, and the circuit board is an anti-subject of the holding member.
  • the screw is fixed to the holding member by a screw, and the head of the screw is preferably arranged on the opposite side of the circuit board.
  • the cover member is formed with a protrusion protruding toward the non-subject side, and the holding member is formed with an insertion hole into which the protrusion is inserted. It is preferable that an adhesive for fixing the holding member to the cover member is filled between the peripheral surface. If comprised in this way, after adjusting the inclination of the holding member with respect to a cover member, it will become possible to fix a holding member to a cover member with an adhesive agent.
  • the inclination of the holding member with respect to the cover member can be adjusted and the holding member can be fixed to the cover member using a plurality of screws and a plurality of compression coil springs through which the plurality of screws are inserted.
  • the camera body is thicker than when the holding member is fixed to the cover member with an adhesive filled between the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole.
  • an interchangeable lens can be attached to and detached from the camera body.
  • the camera body includes a plurality of connection terminals for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens and the camera body, and an anti-subject of the plurality of connection terminals.
  • a flexible printed circuit board that comes into contact with the side edges and a substrate support member that supports the surface of the flexible printed circuit board on the side opposite to the subject are formed, and the holding member is formed with a notch in which at least a part of the substrate support member is disposed It is preferable that If comprised in this way, since at least one part of a board
  • an interchangeable lens can be attached to and detached from the camera body, and the camera body includes a plurality of connection terminals for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens and the camera body, and a plurality of connection terminals are connected to each other.
  • the subject side end is preferably arranged on the side opposite to the subject side of the surface of the image sensor. If comprised in this way, it will become possible to make a camera main body thinner.
  • the camera body having the imaging element can be made thinner than before.
  • FIG. 3 is a front view showing a state where a cover member, a case, a rear cover, and the like are removed from the camera body shown in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 3 is a rear view of the camera body shown in FIG. 2 with an image sensor, a circuit board, a case, a rear cover, and the like removed.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an imaging apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the imaging apparatus 1 of the present embodiment includes a camera body 2 and an interchangeable lens 3 that is detachably attached to the camera body 2. That is, the interchangeable lens 3 can be attached to and detached from the camera body 2.
  • the interchangeable lens 3 is detachably attached to the camera body 2 by a bayonet type connection mechanism.
  • the interchangeable lens 3 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole, and the axial direction of the interchangeable lens 3 formed in a substantially cylindrical shape matches the direction of the optical axis L (optical axis direction) of the interchangeable lens 3. ing.
  • the interchangeable lens 3 When one side of the interchangeable lens 3 in the optical axis direction is the subject side and the opposite side of the subject side (the other side in the optical axis direction) is the non-subject side (imaging side), the interchangeable lens 3 is located with respect to the camera body 2.
  • the camera body 2 is disposed on the side opposite to the subject with respect to the interchangeable lens 3.
  • the subject side Z1 direction side in FIG. 1 and the like
  • the anti-subject side Z2 direction side in FIG. 1 and the like
  • the radial direction of the interchangeable lens 3 (that is, the direction orthogonal to the optical axis L) is referred to as “radial direction”, and the circumferential direction of the interchangeable lens 3 (circumferential direction, that is, the axis of the interchangeable lens 3 is defined).
  • the circumferential direction is referred to as “circumferential direction”.
  • the interchangeable lens 3 includes a plurality of optical lenses 5 and a lens barrel 6 that holds the optical lenses 5.
  • the interchangeable lens 3 also includes a focus lens 7 disposed behind the plurality of optical lenses 5 and a focus adjustment mechanism (not shown) that moves the focus lens 7 in the front-rear direction (optical axis direction).
  • the focus adjustment mechanism includes a motor, a lead screw, a nut member, and the like, and is disposed inside the lens barrel 6. Note that a shutter and a shutter drive mechanism (not shown) are also arranged inside the lens barrel 6.
  • An annular mount member 8 for attaching the interchangeable lens 3 to the camera body 2 is fixed to the rear end portion of the lens barrel 6.
  • the mount member 8 is formed with bayonet claws.
  • a cover member 9 is fixed to the inner peripheral side of the mount member 8. In the center of the cover member 9, an opening 9a penetrating in the front-rear direction is formed.
  • the optical axis L passes through the center of the opening 9a, and light that passes through the focus lens 7 and enters an imaging device 11 described later passes through the opening 9a.
  • a plurality of connection terminals (not shown) for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens 3 and the camera body 2 are fixed to the cover member 9.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the camera body 2 shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the state in which the case 19 and the rear cover 20 are removed from the camera body 2 shown in FIG. 2 from the front side.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the state where the case 19 and the rear cover 20 are removed from the camera body 2 shown in FIG. 2 from the back side.
  • FIG. 5 is a front view of the camera body 2 shown in FIG. 2 with the case 19, the rear cover 20, the cover member 26, and the like removed.
  • FIG. 6 is a rear view of the camera body 2 shown in FIG. 2 with the image sensor 11, the circuit board 12, the case 19, the rear cover 20, and the like removed.
  • the camera body 2 includes an image sensor 11 such as a C-MOS image sensor, a circuit board 12 on which the image sensor 11 is mounted, an optical filter 13 disposed on the front side of the image sensor 11, an image sensor 11, and a circuit board 12. And a holding member 14 for holding the optical filter 13.
  • the camera body 2 includes a mount member 15 for mounting the interchangeable lens 3, a mount holding member 16 for holding the mount member 15, and a plurality of electrically connecting the interchangeable lens 3 and the camera body 2.
  • a connection terminal 17 and a terminal holding member 18 that holds the plurality of connection terminals 17 are provided.
  • the camera body 2 includes a substantially cylindrical case 19 that forms the outer peripheral surface of the camera body 2 and a rear cover 20 that forms the rear surface of the camera body 2.
  • the circuit board 12 is a rigid board formed in a flat plate shape.
  • the circuit board 12 is arranged so that the thickness direction of the circuit board 12 and the front-rear direction coincide.
  • the circuit board 12 is formed with four through holes (not shown) through which screws 22 described later are inserted.
  • the optical filter 13 is a low-pass filter or an IR cut filter.
  • the image sensor 11 is formed in a rectangular flat plate shape and is mounted on the front surface of the circuit board 12.
  • the image sensor 11 is arranged so that the thickness direction of the image sensor 11 and the front-rear direction coincide.
  • the optical axis L of the optical lens 5 when the interchangeable lens 3 is attached to the camera body 2 passes through the center of the image sensor 11.
  • the front surface of the image sensor 11 is an imaging surface of the image sensor 11. That is, the imaging surface of the imaging element 11 is disposed so as to be orthogonal to the front-rear direction.
  • the front side (subject side) is one side in the direction orthogonal to the imaging surface of the image sensor 11, and the rear side (counter subject side) is the other side in the direction orthogonal to the imaging surface of the image sensor 11. It has become.
  • one of the directions orthogonal to the front-rear direction and parallel to the short side of the imaging element 11 formed in a rectangular shape is the upward direction, and is opposite to the upward direction.
  • the direction (Y2 direction in FIG. 1 etc.) is the downward direction.
  • a direction (X direction in FIG. 1 and the like) orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the up-down direction is the left-right direction.
  • the holding member 14 is formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom having a cylindrical portion 14a formed in a cylindrical shape and a bottom portion 14b connected to the front end of the cylindrical portion 14a so as to close the front end of the cylindrical portion 14a.
  • an opening part 14c is formed as a third opening part penetrating in the front-rear direction.
  • a flange portion 14d that extends outward in the radial direction is formed.
  • the cylinder part 14a is formed in the shape of a flat square cylinder.
  • the shape of the cylindrical portion 14a when viewed from the front-rear direction is a rectangular frame shape with the left-right direction as the longitudinal direction.
  • the shape of the opening part 14c when it sees from the front-back direction is a rectangular shape which makes the left-right direction a longitudinal direction.
  • the collar portion 14d is formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape.
  • the notch part 14e is formed in the collar part 14d.
  • the flange portion 14d has three insertion holes 14f and four screw holes 14g.
  • the notch portion 14e is formed so as to be cut away from the lower end of the holding member 14 toward the upper side, and is formed on the lower side of the cylindrical portion 14a.
  • the notch part 14e is formed in the center position of the left-right direction.
  • the shape of the notch 14e when viewed from the front-rear direction is a substantially rectangular shape with the left-right direction as the longitudinal direction.
  • the insertion hole 14f is formed so as to penetrate the flange 14d in the front-rear direction.
  • the insertion hole 14f is formed in a round hole shape.
  • one insertion hole 14f is formed at the upper end side of the flange portion 14d and at the center position in the left-right direction.
  • Each of the remaining two insertion holes 14f is formed on the lower end side of the flange portion 14d and on both end sides in the left-right direction.
  • the screw hole 14g is formed from the rear surface of the flange portion 14d toward the front side.
  • each of the two screw holes 14g is formed on each of the left and right sides of the insertion hole 14f formed on the upper end side of the flange portion 14d.
  • Each of the remaining two screw holes 14g is formed on both sides of the notch 14e in the left-right direction.
  • the circuit board 12 is disposed behind the holding member 14.
  • the circuit board 12 is fixed to the holding member 14 with screws 22.
  • the circuit board 12 is fixed to the holding member 14 by four screws 22.
  • the shaft portion of the screw 22 is inserted into a through hole formed in the circuit board 12 and is screwed into the screw hole 14g. That is, the circuit board 12 is fixed to the collar part 14d in a state where the front surface of the circuit board 12 is in contact with the rear surface of the collar part 14d.
  • the head 22 a of the screw 22 is disposed on the rear side of the circuit board 12. Note that a notch is formed at a position corresponding to the insertion hole 14f of the circuit board 12 so that the insertion hole 14f is not covered by the circuit board 12 from the rear side (see FIG. 4).
  • the image sensor 11 is mounted on the front surface of the circuit board 12 as described above, and is held by the holding member 14 via the circuit board 12.
  • the image sensor 11 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 14 a of the holding member 14. Further, the image sensor 11 is disposed on the rear side of the bottom portion 14b.
  • the optical filter 13 is disposed so as to contact the rear surface of the bottom portion 14b.
  • the optical filter 13 is arranged so as to cover the entire opening 14c from the rear side.
  • an elastic body 23 formed in a square ring shape is disposed between the image sensor 11 and the optical filter 13 in the front-rear direction.
  • the elastic body 23 is made of, for example, polyurethane foam.
  • the inner peripheral surface of the elastic body 23 is disposed on the inner peripheral side with respect to the outer peripheral end of the optical filter 13, and the outer peripheral surface of the elastic body 23 is disposed on the outer peripheral side with respect to the outer peripheral end of the optical filter 13.
  • the optical filter 13 is pressed against the rear surface of the bottom portion 14 b by the elastic force of the elastic body 23.
  • the mount member 15 constitutes the front end portion of the camera body 2.
  • the mount member 15 is formed in an annular shape. That is, a circular opening 15 a is formed on the front surface of the camera body 2.
  • the front surface of the mount member 15 is a plane orthogonal to the front-rear direction.
  • the mount member 15 is formed with bayonet claws 15b.
  • the interchangeable lens 3 is attached to the camera body 2 when the bayonet claw and the bayonet claw 15 b of the mount member 8 are engaged.
  • the mount holding member 16 includes a fixing member 25 having an annular fixing portion 25a to which the mounting member 15 is fixed, and a cover member 26 that covers the front surface of the flange portion 14d of the holding member 14.
  • the fixing member 25 is made of metal. Specifically, the fixing member 25 is formed of an aluminum alloy. The fixing member 25 is formed by aluminum die casting using a mold.
  • the cover member 26 is made of resin. The cover member 26 is formed by resin molding using a mold.
  • the fixing portion 25a is formed in an annular shape.
  • the outer diameter of the fixed portion 25 a is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the mount member 15.
  • the fixing member 25 includes an arcuate protruding portion 25b that protrudes backward from two locations on the upper end side of the fixing portion 25a and one location on the lower end side of the fixing portion 25a.
  • the protrusion 25b is an arcuate curved plate having the center of curvature at the center of the fixed portion 25a. Further, the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the protruding portion 25b in the radial direction is equal to the radius of curvature of the fixed portion 25a.
  • the outer surface of the protruding portion 25b in the radial direction is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the fixed portion 25a.
  • the mount member 15 is fixed to the front surface of the fixing portion 25a. Specifically, the mount member 15 is fixed to the front surface of the fixing portion 25 a by a plurality of screws 27. On the front surface of the mount member 15, a recess in which the head of the screw 27 is disposed is formed.
  • the cover member 26 is formed in a substantially disc shape.
  • the cover member 26 is disposed so that the thickness direction of the cover member 26 matches the front-rear direction.
  • the cover member 26 is disposed behind the mount member 15. That is, the cover member 26 is disposed behind the opening 15a.
  • the cover member 26 is configured as a part of the mount holding member 16 by being fixed to the rear surface of the fixing portion 25a. Further, the cover member 26 is fixed to the rear surface of the fixing portion 25a by a plurality of screws 28. On the rear surface of the cover member 26, a recess in which the head of the screw 28 is disposed is formed.
  • an opening 26a as a second opening penetrating in the front-rear direction is formed.
  • the shape of the opening 26a when viewed from the front-rear direction is a rectangular shape whose longitudinal direction is the left-right direction.
  • the opening 26a is smaller than the opening 15a.
  • the opening 26 a is larger than the opening 14 c of the holding member 14.
  • the opening 15a, the opening 26a, and the opening 14c are arranged so that the center of the opening 15a, the center of the opening 26a, and the center of the opening 14c coincide when viewed from the front-rear direction.
  • the optical axis L passes through the centers of the openings 14c, 15a, and 26a.
  • the cover member 26 is formed with an arrangement hole 26b in which the terminal holding member 18 is arranged and a protrusion (boss) 26c to be inserted into the insertion hole 14f of the holding member 14.
  • the arrangement hole 26b is formed below the opening 26a.
  • positioning hole 26b has penetrated the cover member 26 in the front-back direction.
  • the protrusion 26 c is formed in a columnar shape that protrudes from the rear surface of the cover member 26 toward the rear side. The outer diameter of the protrusion 26c is smaller than the inner diameter of the insertion hole 14f.
  • the protrusions 26c are formed at three locations, and each of the three protrusions 26c is inserted into each of the three insertion holes 14f. That is, one of the three protrusions 26 c is formed at the upper end side of the rear surface of the cover member 26 and at the center position in the left-right direction. Each of the remaining two protrusions 26c is formed on the lower end side of the rear surface of the cover member 26 and on both end sides in the left-right direction.
  • the holding member 14 with the image pickup device 11, the circuit board 12, and the optical filter 13 attached thereto is adhesively fixed to the cover member 26.
  • the holding member 14 is fixed to the cover member 26 by an adhesive 31 (see FIG. 2) filled between the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion 26c and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 14f. That is, the adhesive 31 that fixes the holding member 14 to the cover member 26 is filled between the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion 26c and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 14f.
  • a part of the holding member 14 is disposed in the opening 26a.
  • the front end portion and the bottom portion 14b of the cylindrical portion 14a are disposed in the opening portion 26a. That is, the front end portion and the bottom portion 14b of the cylindrical portion 14a and the cover member 26 overlap in the radial direction.
  • the imaging surface (front surface) of the imaging device 11 disposed behind the openings 15 a and 14 c is exposed through the optical filter 13, and the interchangeable lens 3 is provided on the imaging surface of the imaging device 11. The transmitted light can be incident.
  • the terminal holding member 18 has a plurality of through holes in which the connection terminals 17 are arranged.
  • the through hole penetrates the terminal holding member 18 in the front-rear direction.
  • the terminal holding member 18 is fixed to the cover member 26 in a state where the terminal holding member 18 is arranged in the arrangement hole 26 b of the cover member 26. Further, the terminal holding member 18 is disposed on the front side of the notch portion 14 e of the holding member 14.
  • connection terminal 17 is formed of a conductive material having conductivity, and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape.
  • the plurality of connection terminals 17 are held by the terminal holding member 18 so that the axial direction and the front-rear direction of the connection terminals 17 formed in a substantially cylindrical shape coincide with each other.
  • the plurality of connection terminals 17 are inserted and held in the through holes of the terminal holding member 18 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and are biased forward by a spring (not shown).
  • the front ends of the plurality of connection terminals 17 are disposed on the front surface of the cover member 26.
  • the camera body 2 of this embodiment includes ten connection terminals 17.
  • the ten connection terminals 17 are arranged in an arc shape in the circumferential direction, and the connection terminals 17 arranged in an arc shape are arranged in two rows in the radial direction.
  • the four connection terminals 17 are arranged in a circular arc shape in the circumferential direction at regular intervals, and the remaining six connection terminals 17 are radially outside of the four connection terminals 17. They are arranged in a circular arc shape in the circumferential direction at regular intervals.
  • the rear ends of the plurality of connection terminals 17 are arranged behind the front surface (imaging surface) of the image sensor 11.
  • the rear ends of the plurality of connection terminals 17 are in contact with one end portion 33a of a flexible printed circuit board 33 (hereinafter referred to as FPC (Flexible Printed Circuits) 33).
  • FPC Flexible Printed Circuits
  • the other end of the FPC 33 is connected to a connector 34 mounted on the rear surface of the circuit board 12.
  • the connection terminal 17 is electrically connected to the circuit board 12 via the FPC 33.
  • a substrate support member 35 that supports the rear surface of the one end portion 33 a is disposed behind the one end portion 33 a of the FPC 33.
  • the substrate support member 35 includes a support portion 35 a that supports the one end portion 33 a and a fixed portion 35 b that is fixed to the rear surface of the cover member 26.
  • the to-be-fixed part 35b is arrange
  • the fixed portion 35 b is fixed to the rear surface of the cover member 26 with a screw 36.
  • the support part 35a is arrange
  • the case 19 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape.
  • the case 19 covers the outer peripheral surface of the mount member 15 and the outer peripheral surface of the fixing member 25. Specifically, the case 19 covers the outer peripheral surface of the portion excluding the front end portion of the mount member 15 and the entire outer peripheral surface of the fixing member 25.
  • the rear cover 20 is fixed to the rear end surface of the case 19 so as to close the rear end of the case 19.
  • the imaging apparatus 1 of the present embodiment includes the camera body 2 having the imaging element 11, and the opening 15 a is formed on the front surface of the camera body 2.
  • the camera body 2 includes an optical filter 13 disposed on the front side of the image sensor 11, a holding member 14 that holds the image sensor 11 and the optical filter 13, and an opening 26a that is smaller than the opening 15a.
  • a cover member 26 that is formed and disposed behind the opening 15a. Furthermore, in this embodiment, a part of the holding member 14 is arranged in the opening 26a.
  • a part of the holding member 14 that holds the image sensor 11 and the optical filter 13 is disposed in the opening 26 a of the cover member 26. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is possible to make the camera body 2 thinner as compared with the case where the optical holding member is arranged behind the cover as in the camera described in Patent Document 1. That is, in this embodiment, the camera body 2 can be made thinner than before.
  • the front surface of the camera body 2 (the front surface of the mount member 15) and the image sensor. 11 can be made closer to the imaging surface (the front surface of the imaging device 11). Therefore, in this embodiment, when the interchangeable lens 3 having an optical system with a short back focus is attached to the camera body 2, the degree of freedom in designing an optical system with a short back focus can be increased. That is, when the distance between the front surface of the camera body 2 and the imaging surface of the image sensor 11 is increased, when the interchangeable lens 3 having an optical system with a short back focus is attached to the camera body 2, there is no optical inside the camera body 2. A part of the system must be inserted.
  • the lens diameter of the lens element arranged on the rear side of the optical lens 5 is reduced and the lens
  • the rear side of the lens barrel 6 also needs to be miniaturized, which tends to limit the design of an optical system with a short back focus.
  • the back focus is designed to be short, it is not necessary to insert a part of the optical system inside the camera body 2, so that the design of the optical system with a short back focus is less likely to occur.
  • the distance between the front surface of the camera body 2 and the imaging surface of the image sensor 11 is set as a minimum as the back focus of the interchangeable lens 3. It is necessary to secure the limit. That is, regarding the shortening of the back focus of the interchangeable lens 3, the distance between the front surface of the camera body 2 and the imaging surface of the imaging element 11 is limited.
  • increasing the back focus of the interchangeable lens 3 can be dealt with by increasing the distance between the front surface of the camera body 2 and the optical lens 5. That is, in designing the interchangeable lens 3, it is difficult to be restricted by the camera body 2 with respect to increasing the back focus, and a relatively free design can be performed. Therefore, by shortening the distance between the front surface of the camera body 2 and the imaging surface of the image sensor 11, the degree of freedom in designing the interchangeable lens 3 can be increased in addition to making the camera body 2 thinner.
  • the holding member 14 is formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom having a cylindrical portion 14a formed in a cylindrical shape and a bottom portion 14b connected to the cylindrical portion 14a so as to close the front end of the cylindrical portion 14a. ing.
  • An opening 14c smaller than the opening 26a is formed in the bottom 14b.
  • the optical filter 13 is disposed so as to come into contact with the rear surface of the bottom portion 14b.
  • the image sensor 11 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 14a. Further, at least the bottom 14b is disposed in the opening 26a.
  • a part of the cylindrical portion 14a including the bottom portion 14b formed in the holding member 14 is inserted into the opening 26a formed in the cover member 26 from the rear side, thereby being arranged on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 14a. It becomes possible to bring the imaging surface of the imaging device 11 to be closer to the front surface of the camera body 2. Therefore, the camera body 2 can be thinned in the front-rear direction, and the back focus of the optical lens 5 of the interchangeable lens 3 can be designed to be shorter.
  • the entire bottom 14b may be disposed in the second opening 26a as in the present embodiment, but if at least part of the bottom 14b is disposed in the second opening 26a, the camera
  • the thickness of the main body 2 and the degree of freedom in designing the interchangeable lens 3 can be increased.
  • the camera body 2 includes a mount member 15 for mounting the interchangeable lens 3 detachably attached to the camera body 2 and a mount holding member 16 for holding the mount member 15.
  • the opening 15 a is formed in the mount member 15.
  • the cover member 26 constitutes a part of the mount holding member 16. Since the thickness of the components of the mount holding member 16 can be secured and the configuration of the mount holding member 16 is simple, the mount holding member 16 can be formed with high accuracy. Therefore, by providing an installation surface for installing the mount member 15 on the mount holding member 16, it becomes possible to suppress distortion and inclination of the front surface of the mount member 15. Further, since the cover member 26 having the opening 26a constitutes a part of the mount holding member 16, the opening 15a and the opening are fixed by fixing the mount member 15 having the opening 15a to the mount holding member 16. It becomes possible to perform alignment with 26a with high precision.
  • the mount holding member 16 includes a fixing member 25 having an annular fixing portion 25a to which the mounting member 15 is fixed.
  • the mounting member 15 is fixed to the front surface of the fixing portion 25a, and the cover member 26 is
  • the fixing member 25 is fixed to the rear surface, the fixing member 25 is preferably made of metal, and the cover member 26 is preferably made of resin.
  • the cover member 26 does not require strength as compared with the fixing member 25, it is possible to reduce the thickness of the cover member 26 in the front-rear direction.
  • the cover member 26 is made of metal, Specifically, the cover member 26 is formed by aluminum die casting.
  • the cover member 26 is molded by aluminum die-casting, there is a limit in reducing the plate thickness of the cover member 26 as a manufacturing restriction. Therefore, the cover member 26 is compared with the case where the cover member 26 is a resin molded product. This is disadvantageous in reducing the thickness and weight of 26. Therefore, by forming the fixing member 25 with metal and forming the cover member 26 with resin, it is possible to reduce the weight of the mount holding member 16 while ensuring the strength of the mount holding member 16.
  • the camera body 2 includes the circuit board 12 on which the imaging element 11 is mounted and fixed to the holding member 14, and the imaging element 11 is mounted on the front surface of the circuit board 12. It is preferable that the screw 22 is disposed behind the holding member 14 and is fixed to the holding member 14 with a screw 22, and the head 22 a of the screw 22 is disposed behind the circuit board 12. In this way, the distance between the cover member 26 and the holding member 14 in the front-rear direction (optical axis direction) can be reduced as compared with the case where the head portion 22a of the screw 22 is disposed on the front side of the holding member 14. It becomes possible. Therefore, the camera body 2 can be made thinner.
  • the cover member 26 is formed with a protruding portion 26c that protrudes rearward, and the holding member 14 is formed with an insertion hole 14f into which the protruding portion 26c is inserted. It is preferable that an adhesive 31 for fixing the holding member 14 to the cover member 26 is filled between the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 14f. In this way, it is possible to fix the holding member 14 to the cover member 26 with the adhesive 31 after adjusting the inclination of the holding member 14 with respect to the cover member 26. That is, it is possible to fix the holding member 26 to the cover member 26 with the adhesive 31 after adjusting the inclination of the imaging element 11 with respect to the front surface of the mount member 15.
  • the inclination of the holding member 14 with respect to the cover member 26 is adjusted and the holding member 14 is fixed to the cover member 26 using a plurality of screws and a plurality of compression coil springs through which the plurality of screws are inserted. Is possible. However, in this case, the camera body is compared with the case where the holding member 14 is fixed to the cover member 26 with the adhesive 31 filled between the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion 26c and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 14f. 2 becomes thicker.
  • the interchangeable lens 3 can be attached to and detached from the camera body 2, and the camera body 2 includes a plurality of connection terminals 17 for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens 3 and the camera body 2.
  • the FPC 33 that contacts the rear ends of the plurality of connection terminals 17 and the substrate support member 35 that supports the rear surface of the FPC 33 are provided.
  • the holding member 14 has a notch 14e in which a part of the substrate support member 35 is disposed. Is preferably formed. In this case, since at least a part of the substrate support member 35 is disposed in the notch portion 14e formed in the holding member 14, the camera body 2 can be made thinner.
  • the interchangeable lens 3 can be attached to and detached from the camera body 2, and the camera body 2 has a plurality of connection terminals 17 for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens 3 and the camera body 2.
  • the rear ends of the plurality of connection terminals 17 are preferably arranged behind the front surface of the image sensor 11. In this way, the camera body 2 can be made thinner.
  • the mount holding member 16 is configured by fixing the fixing member 25 and the cover member 26 which are formed separately, but the fixing member 25 and the cover member 26 are integrally formed. May be.
  • the bottom portion 14b of the holding member 14 is disposed on the same plane as the front surface of the cover member 26. However, the bottom portion 14b protrudes more forward than the front surface of the cover member 26.
  • the cover member 26 may be disposed behind the front surface of the cover member 26.
  • the imaging device 1 is an interchangeable lens type imaging device having the interchangeable lens 3 that is detachably attached to the camera body 2, but the imaging device to which the present invention is applied is attached to the camera body 2.
  • a lens-integrated imaging apparatus having a fixed lens barrel may be used.

Abstract

[Problem] To provide an image pickup device whereby a camera main body having an image pickup element can be more reduced in thickness compared with conventional cases. [Solution] This image pickup device is provided with a camera main body 2 having an image pickup element 11, and an opening 15a is formed in the subject-side surface of the camera main body 2. The camera main body 2 is provided with: an optical filter 13 that is disposed on the subject side of the image pickup element 11; a holding member 14 that holds at least the optical filter 13; and a cover member 26, in which an opening 26a smaller than the opening 15a is formed, said cover member being disposed further toward the side opposite to the subject than the opening 15a. In the camera main body 2, a part of the holding member 14 is disposed in the opening 26a.

Description

撮像装置Imaging device
 本発明は、画像を撮影する撮像装置に関する。 The present invention relates to an imaging apparatus that captures an image.
 従来、レンズ交換式のミラーレスカメラが知られている(たとえば、特許文献1参照)。特許文献1に記載のカメラは、撮影用レンズを着脱可能に装着するボディマウントと、ボディマウントを保持するマウント保持部とを有する本体部を備えている。本体部は、撮像素子と、光学的ローパスフィルタと、撮像素子および光学的ローパスフィルタを保持する光学保持部材とを備えている。 Conventionally, a lens-less mirrorless camera is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The camera described in Patent Document 1 includes a main body having a body mount for detachably mounting a photographing lens and a mount holding portion for holding the body mount. The main body includes an imaging device, an optical low-pass filter, and an optical holding member that holds the imaging device and the optical low-pass filter.
 特許文献1に記載のカメラでは、マウント保持部は、ボディマウントが固定される円筒状の円筒部と、円筒部の径方向の内側に向かって伸びるカバー部とを備えている。ボディマウントは、円筒部の前端面(被写体側の端面)に固定されている。カバー部は、円筒部の後端部分に繋がっている。カバー部には、開口部が形成されており、開口部の後ろ側に光学的ローパスフィルタおよび撮像素子が配置されている。また、光学保持部材は、カバー部よりも後ろ側に配置されている。 In the camera described in Patent Document 1, the mount holding portion includes a cylindrical cylindrical portion to which the body mount is fixed, and a cover portion that extends inward in the radial direction of the cylindrical portion. The body mount is fixed to the front end surface (end surface on the subject side) of the cylindrical portion. The cover part is connected to the rear end part of the cylindrical part. An opening is formed in the cover portion, and an optical low-pass filter and an image sensor are disposed behind the opening. Further, the optical holding member is disposed behind the cover part.
特開2012-123136号公報JP 2012-123136 A
 特許文献1に記載のカメラは、ミラーレスカメラであり、本体部の厚さ(レンズの光軸方向の厚さ)は薄くなっている。一方で、市場では、本体部のさらなる薄型化の要求がある。そこで、本発明の課題は、撮像素子を有するカメラ本体を従来以上に薄型化することが可能な撮像装置を提供することにある。 The camera described in Patent Document 1 is a mirrorless camera, and the thickness of the main body (the thickness of the lens in the optical axis direction) is thin. On the other hand, in the market, there is a demand for further thinning of the main body. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an imaging apparatus capable of making a camera body having an imaging element thinner than before.
 上記の課題を解決するため、本発明の撮像装置は、撮像素子を有するカメラ本体を備え、撮像素子の撮像面に直交する方向の一方側を被写体側とし、被写体側の反対側を反被写体側とすると、カメラ本体の被写体側の面には、開口部が形成され、カメラ本体は、撮像素子の被写体側に配置される光学フィルタと、少なくとも光学フィルタを保持する保持部材と、開口部よりも小さい第2の開口部が形成されるとともに開口部よりも反被写体側に配置されるカバー部材とを備え、保持部材の一部は、第2の開口部の中に配置されていることを特徴とする。 In order to solve the above-described problems, an imaging apparatus according to the present invention includes a camera body having an imaging element, wherein one side in a direction orthogonal to the imaging surface of the imaging element is a subject side, and the opposite side of the subject side is an anti-subject side. Then, an opening is formed on the surface of the camera body on the subject side, and the camera body has an optical filter disposed on the subject side of the image sensor, a holding member that holds at least the optical filter, and an opening portion. A small second opening is formed, and a cover member is disposed on the side opposite to the subject from the opening, and a part of the holding member is disposed in the second opening. And
 本発明の撮像装置では、光学フィルタを保持する保持部材の一部が、カバー部材の第2の開口部の中に配置されている。そのため、本発明では、特許文献1に記載のカメラのようにカバー部よりも後ろ側に光学保持部材が配置されている場合と比較して、カメラ本体を薄型化することが可能になる。すなわち、本発明では、カメラ本体を従来以上に薄型化することが可能になる。 In the imaging apparatus of the present invention, a part of the holding member that holds the optical filter is disposed in the second opening of the cover member. Therefore, in the present invention, it is possible to make the camera body thinner as compared with the case where the optical holding member is arranged behind the cover as in the camera described in Patent Document 1. That is, according to the present invention, the camera body can be made thinner than before.
 また、本発明では、光学フィルタを保持する保持部材の一部がカバー部材の第2の開口部の中に配置されているため、カメラ本体の被写体側の面と撮像素子の撮像面との距離を近づけることが可能になる。したがって、本発明では、たとえば、交換レンズがカメラ本体の被写体側に取り付けられる場合に、交換レンズを構成する光学系のバックフォーカスを短く設計する際の設計の自由度を高めることが可能になる。 In the present invention, since a part of the holding member that holds the optical filter is disposed in the second opening of the cover member, the distance between the subject-side surface of the camera body and the imaging surface of the image sensor Can be brought closer. Therefore, according to the present invention, for example, when the interchangeable lens is attached to the subject side of the camera body, it is possible to increase the degree of design freedom when designing the back focus of the optical system constituting the interchangeable lens to be short.
 本発明において、たとえば、保持部材は、筒状に形成される筒部と、筒部の被写体側端を塞ぐように筒部に繋がる底部とを有する有底の筒状に形成され、底部には、第2の開口部よりも小さい第3の開口部が形成され、光学フィルタは、底部の反被写体側の面に接触するように配置され、撮像素子は、筒部の内周側に配置され、少なくとも底部の一部が第2の開口部の中に配置されている。 In the present invention, for example, the holding member is formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom having a cylindrical portion formed in a cylindrical shape and a bottom portion connected to the cylindrical portion so as to close the subject side end of the cylindrical portion. A third opening smaller than the second opening is formed, the optical filter is disposed so as to contact the surface on the side opposite to the subject, and the image sensor is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion. , At least a portion of the bottom is disposed in the second opening.
 また、本発明において、たとえば、カメラ本体は、カメラ本体に着脱可能に取り付けられる交換レンズを装着するためのマウント部材と、マウント部材を保持するマウント保持部材とを備え、開口部は、マウント部材に形成され、カバー部材は、マウント保持部材の一部を構成している。 Further, in the present invention, for example, the camera body includes a mount member for mounting an interchangeable lens that is detachably attached to the camera body, and a mount holding member that holds the mount member, and the opening is formed in the mount member. The cover member is formed and constitutes a part of the mount holding member.
 本発明において、マウント保持部材は、マウント部材が固定される環状の固定部を有する固定部材を備え、マウント部材は、固定部の被写体側の面に固定され、カバー部材は、固定部の反被写体側の面に固定され、固定部材は、金属で形成され、カバー部材は、樹脂で形成されていることが好ましい。このように構成すると、マウント保持部材の強度を確保しつ、マウント保持部材を軽量化および薄型化することが可能になる。 In the present invention, the mount holding member includes a fixing member having an annular fixing portion to which the mounting member is fixed, the mounting member is fixed to the subject side surface of the fixing portion, and the cover member is an anti-subject of the fixing portion. Preferably, the fixing member is made of metal, and the cover member is made of resin. With this configuration, the mount holding member can be reduced in weight and thickness while securing the strength of the mount holding member.
 本発明において、カメラ本体は、撮像素子が実装されるとともに保持部材に固定される回路基板を備え、撮像素子は、回路基板の被写体側の面に実装され、回路基板は、保持部材の反被写体側に配置されるとともにネジによって保持部材に固定され、ネジの頭部は、回路基板の反被写体側に配置されていることが好ましい。このように構成すると、ネジの頭部が保持部材の被写体側に配置されている場合と比較して、光軸方向におけるカバー部材と保持部材との距離を近づけることが可能になる。したがって、カメラ本体をより薄型化することが可能になる。 In the present invention, the camera body includes a circuit board on which an image sensor is mounted and fixed to a holding member, the image sensor is mounted on a surface of the circuit board on the subject side, and the circuit board is an anti-subject of the holding member. Preferably, the screw is fixed to the holding member by a screw, and the head of the screw is preferably arranged on the opposite side of the circuit board. With this configuration, it is possible to reduce the distance between the cover member and the holding member in the optical axis direction as compared with the case where the screw head is disposed on the subject side of the holding member. Therefore, the camera body can be made thinner.
 本発明において、カバー部材には、反被写体側に向かって突出する突起部が形成され、保持部材には、突起部が挿入される挿入穴が形成され、突起部の外周面と挿入穴の内周面との間には、カバー部材に保持部材を固定する接着剤が充填されていることが好ましい。このように構成すると、カバー部材に対する保持部材の傾きを調整した後に、接着剤によってカバー部材に保持部材を固定することが可能になる。なお、複数のネジと、複数のネジのそれぞれが挿通される複数の圧縮コイルバネとを用いて、カバー部材に対する保持部材の傾きを調整するとともにカバー部材に保持部材を固定することも可能である。しかしながら、この場合には、突起部の外周面と挿入穴の内周面との間に充填される接着剤でカバー部材に保持部材を固定する場合と比較して、カメラ本体が厚くなる。 In the present invention, the cover member is formed with a protrusion protruding toward the non-subject side, and the holding member is formed with an insertion hole into which the protrusion is inserted. It is preferable that an adhesive for fixing the holding member to the cover member is filled between the peripheral surface. If comprised in this way, after adjusting the inclination of the holding member with respect to a cover member, it will become possible to fix a holding member to a cover member with an adhesive agent. The inclination of the holding member with respect to the cover member can be adjusted and the holding member can be fixed to the cover member using a plurality of screws and a plurality of compression coil springs through which the plurality of screws are inserted. However, in this case, the camera body is thicker than when the holding member is fixed to the cover member with an adhesive filled between the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole.
 本発明において、カメラ本体には、交換レンズが着脱可能となっており、カメラ本体は、交換レンズとカメラ本体とを電気的に接続するための複数の接続端子と、複数の接続端子の反被写体側端が接触するフレキシブルプリント基板と、フレキシブルプリント基板の反被写体側の面を支持する基板支持部材とを備え、保持部材には、少なくとも基板支持部材の一部が配置される切欠き部が形成されていることが好ましい。このように構成すると、保持部材に形成される切欠き部の中に少なくとも基板支持部材の一部が配置されているため、カメラ本体をより薄型化することが可能になる。 In the present invention, an interchangeable lens can be attached to and detached from the camera body. The camera body includes a plurality of connection terminals for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens and the camera body, and an anti-subject of the plurality of connection terminals. A flexible printed circuit board that comes into contact with the side edges and a substrate support member that supports the surface of the flexible printed circuit board on the side opposite to the subject are formed, and the holding member is formed with a notch in which at least a part of the substrate support member is disposed It is preferable that If comprised in this way, since at least one part of a board | substrate support member is arrange | positioned in the notch part formed in a holding member, it becomes possible to make a camera main body thinner.
 本発明において、カメラ本体には、交換レンズが着脱可能となっており、カメラ本体は、交換レンズとカメラ本体とを電気的に接続するための複数の接続端子を備え、複数の接続端子の反被写体側端は、撮像素子の被写体側の面よりも反被写体側に配置されていることが好ましい。このように構成すると、カメラ本体をより薄型化することが可能になる。 In the present invention, an interchangeable lens can be attached to and detached from the camera body, and the camera body includes a plurality of connection terminals for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens and the camera body, and a plurality of connection terminals are connected to each other. The subject side end is preferably arranged on the side opposite to the subject side of the surface of the image sensor. If comprised in this way, it will become possible to make a camera main body thinner.
 以上のように、本発明の撮像装置では、撮像素子を有するカメラ本体を従来以上に薄型化することが可能になる。 As described above, in the imaging apparatus of the present invention, the camera body having the imaging element can be made thinner than before.
本発明の実施の形態にかかる撮像装置の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the imaging device concerning embodiment of this invention. 図1に示すカメラ本体の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the camera main body shown in FIG. 図2に示すカメラ本体からケースおよび後面カバー等を取り外した状態を正面側から示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the case, the rear cover, etc. from the camera main body shown in FIG. 2 from the front side. 図2に示すカメラ本体からケースおよび後面カバー等を取り外した状態を背面側から示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which removed the case, the rear cover, etc. from the camera main body shown in FIG. 2 from the back side. 図2に示すカメラ本体からカバー部材、ケースおよび後面カバー等を取り外した状態の正面図である。FIG. 3 is a front view showing a state where a cover member, a case, a rear cover, and the like are removed from the camera body shown in FIG. 2. 図2に示すカメラ本体から撮像素子、回路基板、ケースおよび後面カバー等を取り外した状態の背面図である。FIG. 3 is a rear view of the camera body shown in FIG. 2 with an image sensor, a circuit board, a case, a rear cover, and the like removed.
 以下、図面を参照しながら、本発明の実施の形態を説明する。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
 (撮像装置の概略構成)
 図1は、本発明の実施の形態にかかる撮像装置1の断面図である。
(Schematic configuration of imaging device)
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an imaging apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
 本形態の撮像装置1は、カメラ本体2と、カメラ本体2に着脱可能に取り付けられる交換レンズ3とを備えている。すなわち、カメラ本体2には、交換レンズ3が着脱可能となっている。本形態では、交換レンズ3は、バヨネット式の接続機構によってカメラ本体2に着脱可能に取り付けられている。また、交換レンズ3は、全体として略円柱状に形成されており、略円柱状に形成される交換レンズ3の軸方向と交換レンズ3の光軸Lの方向(光軸方向)とが一致している。 The imaging apparatus 1 of the present embodiment includes a camera body 2 and an interchangeable lens 3 that is detachably attached to the camera body 2. That is, the interchangeable lens 3 can be attached to and detached from the camera body 2. In this embodiment, the interchangeable lens 3 is detachably attached to the camera body 2 by a bayonet type connection mechanism. The interchangeable lens 3 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole, and the axial direction of the interchangeable lens 3 formed in a substantially cylindrical shape matches the direction of the optical axis L (optical axis direction) of the interchangeable lens 3. ing.
 交換レンズ3の光軸方向の一方側を被写体側とし、被写体側の反対側(光軸方向の他方側)を反被写体側(結像側)とすると、交換レンズ3は、カメラ本体2に対して被写体側に配置され、カメラ本体2は、交換レンズ3に対しては反被写体側に配置されている。以下の説明では、被写体側(図1等のZ1方向側)を「前」側とし、反被写体側(図1等のZ2方向側)を「後(後ろ)」側とする。また、以下の説明では、交換レンズ3の径方向(すなわち、光軸Lと直交する方向)を「径方向」とし、交換レンズ3の周方向(円周方向、すなわち、交換レンズ3の軸を中心とする周方向)を「周方向」とする。 When one side of the interchangeable lens 3 in the optical axis direction is the subject side and the opposite side of the subject side (the other side in the optical axis direction) is the non-subject side (imaging side), the interchangeable lens 3 is located with respect to the camera body 2. The camera body 2 is disposed on the side opposite to the subject with respect to the interchangeable lens 3. In the following description, the subject side (Z1 direction side in FIG. 1 and the like) is referred to as the “front” side, and the anti-subject side (Z2 direction side in FIG. 1 and the like) is referred to as the “rear (rear)” side. In the following description, the radial direction of the interchangeable lens 3 (that is, the direction orthogonal to the optical axis L) is referred to as “radial direction”, and the circumferential direction of the interchangeable lens 3 (circumferential direction, that is, the axis of the interchangeable lens 3 is defined). The circumferential direction) is referred to as “circumferential direction”.
 交換レンズ3は、複数枚の光学レンズ5と、光学レンズ5を保持するレンズ鏡筒6とを備えている。また、交換レンズ3は、複数枚の光学レンズ5の後ろ側に配置されるフォーカスレンズ7と、フォーカスレンズ7を前後方向(光軸方向)へ移動させる焦点調整機構(図示省略)とを備えている。焦点調整機構は、モータ、リードスクリューおよびナット部材等を備えており、レンズ鏡筒6の内部に配置されている。なお、レンズ鏡筒6の内部には、図示を省略するシャッタおよびシャッタの駆動機構も配置されている。 The interchangeable lens 3 includes a plurality of optical lenses 5 and a lens barrel 6 that holds the optical lenses 5. The interchangeable lens 3 also includes a focus lens 7 disposed behind the plurality of optical lenses 5 and a focus adjustment mechanism (not shown) that moves the focus lens 7 in the front-rear direction (optical axis direction). Yes. The focus adjustment mechanism includes a motor, a lead screw, a nut member, and the like, and is disposed inside the lens barrel 6. Note that a shutter and a shutter drive mechanism (not shown) are also arranged inside the lens barrel 6.
 レンズ鏡筒6の後端部には、カメラ本体2に交換レンズ3を装着するための円環状のマウント部材8が固定されている。マウント部材8には、バヨネット爪が形成されている。マウント部材8の内周側には、カバー部材9が固定されている。カバー部材9の中心には、前後方向に貫通する開口部9aが形成されている。光軸Lは、開口部9aの中心を通過しており、フォーカスレンズ7を透過して後述の撮像素子11に入射する光は、開口部9aを通過する。また、カバー部材9には、交換レンズ3とカメラ本体2とを電気的に接続するための複数の接続端子(図示省略)が固定されている。 An annular mount member 8 for attaching the interchangeable lens 3 to the camera body 2 is fixed to the rear end portion of the lens barrel 6. The mount member 8 is formed with bayonet claws. A cover member 9 is fixed to the inner peripheral side of the mount member 8. In the center of the cover member 9, an opening 9a penetrating in the front-rear direction is formed. The optical axis L passes through the center of the opening 9a, and light that passes through the focus lens 7 and enters an imaging device 11 described later passes through the opening 9a. A plurality of connection terminals (not shown) for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens 3 and the camera body 2 are fixed to the cover member 9.
 (カメラ本体の構成)
 図2は、図1に示すカメラ本体2の断面図である。図3は、図2に示すカメラ本体2からケース19および後面カバー20等を取り外した状態を正面側から示す斜視図である。図4は、図2に示すカメラ本体2からケース19および後面カバー20等を取り外した状態を背面側から示す斜視図である。図5は、図2に示すカメラ本体2からケース19、後面カバー20およびカバー部材26等を取り外した状態の正面図である。図6は、図2に示すカメラ本体2から撮像素子11、回路基板12、ケース19および後面カバー20等を取り外した状態の背面図である。
(Camera body configuration)
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the camera body 2 shown in FIG. FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the state in which the case 19 and the rear cover 20 are removed from the camera body 2 shown in FIG. 2 from the front side. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the state where the case 19 and the rear cover 20 are removed from the camera body 2 shown in FIG. 2 from the back side. FIG. 5 is a front view of the camera body 2 shown in FIG. 2 with the case 19, the rear cover 20, the cover member 26, and the like removed. FIG. 6 is a rear view of the camera body 2 shown in FIG. 2 with the image sensor 11, the circuit board 12, the case 19, the rear cover 20, and the like removed.
 カメラ本体2は、C-MOSイメージセンサ等の撮像素子11と、撮像素子11が実装される回路基板12と、撮像素子11の前側に配置される光学フィルタ13と、撮像素子11、回路基板12および光学フィルタ13を保持する保持部材14とを備えている。また、カメラ本体2は、交換レンズ3を装着するためのマウント部材15と、マウント部材15を保持するマウント保持部材16と、交換レンズ3とカメラ本体2とを電気的に接続するための複数の接続端子17と、複数の接続端子17を保持する端子保持部材18とを備えている。さらに、カメラ本体2は、カメラ本体2の外周面を構成する略円筒状のケース19と、カメラ本体2の後面を構成する後面カバー20とを備えている。 The camera body 2 includes an image sensor 11 such as a C-MOS image sensor, a circuit board 12 on which the image sensor 11 is mounted, an optical filter 13 disposed on the front side of the image sensor 11, an image sensor 11, and a circuit board 12. And a holding member 14 for holding the optical filter 13. The camera body 2 includes a mount member 15 for mounting the interchangeable lens 3, a mount holding member 16 for holding the mount member 15, and a plurality of electrically connecting the interchangeable lens 3 and the camera body 2. A connection terminal 17 and a terminal holding member 18 that holds the plurality of connection terminals 17 are provided. Furthermore, the camera body 2 includes a substantially cylindrical case 19 that forms the outer peripheral surface of the camera body 2 and a rear cover 20 that forms the rear surface of the camera body 2.
 回路基板12は、平板状に形成されたリジッド基板である。回路基板12は、回路基板12の厚さ方向と前後方向とが一致するように配置されている。回路基板12には、後述のネジ22が挿通される4個の貫通穴(図示省略)が形成されている。光学フィルタ13は、ローパスフィルタまたはIRカットフィルタである。 The circuit board 12 is a rigid board formed in a flat plate shape. The circuit board 12 is arranged so that the thickness direction of the circuit board 12 and the front-rear direction coincide. The circuit board 12 is formed with four through holes (not shown) through which screws 22 described later are inserted. The optical filter 13 is a low-pass filter or an IR cut filter.
 撮像素子11は、長方形の平板状に形成されており、回路基板12の前面に実装されている。この撮像素子11は、撮像素子11の厚さ方向と前後方向とが一致するように配置されている。交換レンズ3がカメラ本体2に取り付けられているときの光学レンズ5の光軸Lは、撮像素子11の中心を通過している。撮像素子11の前面は、撮像素子11の撮像面となっている。すなわち、撮像素子11の撮像面は、前後方向と直交するように配置されている。また、前側(被写体側)は、撮像素子11の撮像面に直交する方向の一方側となっており、後ろ側(反被写体側)は、撮像素子11の撮像面に直交する方向の他方側となっている。 The image sensor 11 is formed in a rectangular flat plate shape and is mounted on the front surface of the circuit board 12. The image sensor 11 is arranged so that the thickness direction of the image sensor 11 and the front-rear direction coincide. The optical axis L of the optical lens 5 when the interchangeable lens 3 is attached to the camera body 2 passes through the center of the image sensor 11. The front surface of the image sensor 11 is an imaging surface of the image sensor 11. That is, the imaging surface of the imaging element 11 is disposed so as to be orthogonal to the front-rear direction. The front side (subject side) is one side in the direction orthogonal to the imaging surface of the image sensor 11, and the rear side (counter subject side) is the other side in the direction orthogonal to the imaging surface of the image sensor 11. It has become.
 以下の説明では、前後方向に直交する方向であって、長方形状に形成される撮像素子11の短辺に平行な方向の一方(図1等のY1方向)を上方向とし、上方向の反対方向(図1等のY2方向)を下方向とする。また、前後方向と上下方向とに直交する方向(図1等のX方向)を左右方向とする。 In the following description, one of the directions orthogonal to the front-rear direction and parallel to the short side of the imaging element 11 formed in a rectangular shape (the Y1 direction in FIG. 1 and the like) is the upward direction, and is opposite to the upward direction. The direction (Y2 direction in FIG. 1 etc.) is the downward direction. In addition, a direction (X direction in FIG. 1 and the like) orthogonal to the front-rear direction and the up-down direction is the left-right direction.
 保持部材14は、筒状に形成される筒部14aと、筒部14aの前端を塞ぐように筒部14aの前端に繋がる底部14bとを有する有底の筒状に形成されている。底部14bの中心には、前後方向に貫通する第3の開口部としての開口部14cが形成されている。筒部14aの後端側には、径方向の外側に広がる鍔部14dが形成されている。筒部14aは、扁平な四角筒状に形成されている。前後方向から見たときの筒部14aの形状は、左右方向を長手方向とする長方形の枠状となっている。また、前後方向から見たときの開口部14cの形状は、左右方向を長手方向とする長方形状となっている。 The holding member 14 is formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom having a cylindrical portion 14a formed in a cylindrical shape and a bottom portion 14b connected to the front end of the cylindrical portion 14a so as to close the front end of the cylindrical portion 14a. At the center of the bottom part 14b, an opening part 14c is formed as a third opening part penetrating in the front-rear direction. On the rear end side of the cylindrical portion 14a, a flange portion 14d that extends outward in the radial direction is formed. The cylinder part 14a is formed in the shape of a flat square cylinder. The shape of the cylindrical portion 14a when viewed from the front-rear direction is a rectangular frame shape with the left-right direction as the longitudinal direction. Moreover, the shape of the opening part 14c when it sees from the front-back direction is a rectangular shape which makes the left-right direction a longitudinal direction.
 鍔部14dは、略長方形の枠状に形成されている。鍔部14dには、切欠き部14eが形成されている。また、図6に示すように、鍔部14dには、3個の挿入穴14fと4個のネジ穴14gとが形成されている。切欠き部14eは、保持部材14の下端から上側に向かって切り欠かれるように形成されており、筒部14aの下側に形成されている。また、切欠き部14eは、左右方向の中心位置に形成されている。前後方向から見たときの切欠き部14eの形状は、左右方向を長手方向とする略長方形状となっている。 The collar portion 14d is formed in a substantially rectangular frame shape. The notch part 14e is formed in the collar part 14d. As shown in FIG. 6, the flange portion 14d has three insertion holes 14f and four screw holes 14g. The notch portion 14e is formed so as to be cut away from the lower end of the holding member 14 toward the upper side, and is formed on the lower side of the cylindrical portion 14a. Moreover, the notch part 14e is formed in the center position of the left-right direction. The shape of the notch 14e when viewed from the front-rear direction is a substantially rectangular shape with the left-right direction as the longitudinal direction.
 挿入穴14fは、前後方向で鍔部14dを貫通するように形成されている。また、挿入穴14fは、丸穴状に形成されている。3個の挿入穴14fのうちの1個の挿入穴14fは、鍔部14dの上端側かつ左右方向の中心位置に形成されている。残りの2個の挿入穴14fのそれぞれは、鍔部14dの下端側かつ左右方向の両端側のそれぞれに形成されている。ネジ穴14gは、鍔部14dの後面から前側に向かって形成されている。4個のネジ穴14gのうちの2個のネジ穴14gのそれぞれは、鍔部14dの上端側に形成される挿入穴14fの左右方向の両側のそれぞれに形成されている。残りの2個のネジ穴14gのそれぞれは、切欠き部14eの左右方向の両側に形成されている。 The insertion hole 14f is formed so as to penetrate the flange 14d in the front-rear direction. The insertion hole 14f is formed in a round hole shape. Of the three insertion holes 14f, one insertion hole 14f is formed at the upper end side of the flange portion 14d and at the center position in the left-right direction. Each of the remaining two insertion holes 14f is formed on the lower end side of the flange portion 14d and on both end sides in the left-right direction. The screw hole 14g is formed from the rear surface of the flange portion 14d toward the front side. Of the four screw holes 14g, each of the two screw holes 14g is formed on each of the left and right sides of the insertion hole 14f formed on the upper end side of the flange portion 14d. Each of the remaining two screw holes 14g is formed on both sides of the notch 14e in the left-right direction.
 回路基板12は、保持部材14の後ろ側に配置されている。また、回路基板12は、ネジ22によって保持部材14に固定されている。本形態では、4個のネジ22によって回路基板12が保持部材14に固定されている。ネジ22の軸部は、回路基板12に形成される貫通穴に挿通されるとともにネジ穴14gに螺合している。すなわち、回路基板12は、回路基板12の前面が鍔部14dの後面に当接した状態で鍔部14dに固定されている。ネジ22の頭部22aは、回路基板12の後ろ側に配置されている。なお、挿入穴14fが後ろ側から回路基板12に覆われないように、回路基板12の、挿入穴14fに対応する位置には、切欠き部が形成されている(図4参照)。 The circuit board 12 is disposed behind the holding member 14. The circuit board 12 is fixed to the holding member 14 with screws 22. In this embodiment, the circuit board 12 is fixed to the holding member 14 by four screws 22. The shaft portion of the screw 22 is inserted into a through hole formed in the circuit board 12 and is screwed into the screw hole 14g. That is, the circuit board 12 is fixed to the collar part 14d in a state where the front surface of the circuit board 12 is in contact with the rear surface of the collar part 14d. The head 22 a of the screw 22 is disposed on the rear side of the circuit board 12. Note that a notch is formed at a position corresponding to the insertion hole 14f of the circuit board 12 so that the insertion hole 14f is not covered by the circuit board 12 from the rear side (see FIG. 4).
 撮像素子11は、上述のように、回路基板12の前面に実装されており、回路基板12を介して保持部材14に保持されている。撮像素子11は、保持部材14の筒部14aの内周側に配置されている。また、撮像素子11は、底部14bの後ろ側に配置されている。光学フィルタ13は、底部14bの後面に接触するように配置されている。また、光学フィルタ13は、開口部14cの全体を後ろ側から覆うように配置されている。 The image sensor 11 is mounted on the front surface of the circuit board 12 as described above, and is held by the holding member 14 via the circuit board 12. The image sensor 11 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 14 a of the holding member 14. Further, the image sensor 11 is disposed on the rear side of the bottom portion 14b. The optical filter 13 is disposed so as to contact the rear surface of the bottom portion 14b. The optical filter 13 is arranged so as to cover the entire opening 14c from the rear side.
 前後方向における撮像素子11と光学フィルタ13との間には、四角環状に形成される弾性体23が配置されている。弾性体23は、たとえば、ポリウレタンフォームで形成されている。弾性体23の内周面は、光学フィルタ13の外周端よりも内周側に配置され、弾性体23の外周面は、光学フィルタ13の外周端よりも外周側に配置されている。光学フィルタ13は、弾性体23の弾性力によって底部14bの後面に押し付けられている。 Between the image sensor 11 and the optical filter 13 in the front-rear direction, an elastic body 23 formed in a square ring shape is disposed. The elastic body 23 is made of, for example, polyurethane foam. The inner peripheral surface of the elastic body 23 is disposed on the inner peripheral side with respect to the outer peripheral end of the optical filter 13, and the outer peripheral surface of the elastic body 23 is disposed on the outer peripheral side with respect to the outer peripheral end of the optical filter 13. The optical filter 13 is pressed against the rear surface of the bottom portion 14 b by the elastic force of the elastic body 23.
 マウント部材15は、カメラ本体2の前端部を構成している。このマウント部材15は、円環状に形成されている。すなわち、カメラ本体2の前面には、円形状の開口部15aが形成されている。マウント部材15の前面は、前後方向に直交する平面となっている。マウント部材15には、バヨネット爪15bが形成されている。本形態では、マウント部材8のバヨネット爪とバヨネット爪15bとが係合すると、カメラ本体2に交換レンズ3が取り付けられる。 The mount member 15 constitutes the front end portion of the camera body 2. The mount member 15 is formed in an annular shape. That is, a circular opening 15 a is formed on the front surface of the camera body 2. The front surface of the mount member 15 is a plane orthogonal to the front-rear direction. The mount member 15 is formed with bayonet claws 15b. In this embodiment, the interchangeable lens 3 is attached to the camera body 2 when the bayonet claw and the bayonet claw 15 b of the mount member 8 are engaged.
 マウント保持部材16は、マウント部材15が固定される環状の固定部25aを有する固定部材25と、保持部材14の鍔部14dの前面を覆うカバー部材26とを備えている。固定部材25は、金属で形成されている。具体的には、固定部材25は、アルミニウム合金で形成されている。また、固定部材25は、金型を用いたアルミダイカストによって形成されている。カバー部材26は、樹脂で形成されている。また、カバー部材26は、金型を用いた樹脂成形で形成されている。 The mount holding member 16 includes a fixing member 25 having an annular fixing portion 25a to which the mounting member 15 is fixed, and a cover member 26 that covers the front surface of the flange portion 14d of the holding member 14. The fixing member 25 is made of metal. Specifically, the fixing member 25 is formed of an aluminum alloy. The fixing member 25 is formed by aluminum die casting using a mold. The cover member 26 is made of resin. The cover member 26 is formed by resin molding using a mold.
 固定部25aは、円環状に形成されている。固定部25aの外径は、マウント部材15の外径とほぼ等しくなっている。また、固定部材25は、固定部25aの上端側の2箇所および固定部25aの下端側の1箇所から後ろ側へ突出する円弧状の突出部25bを備えている。突出部25bは、固定部25aの中心を曲率中心とする円弧状の曲板となっている。また、径方向における突出部25bの外側面の曲率半径は、固定部25aの曲率半径と等しくなっている。径方向における突出部25bの外側面は、固定部25aの外周面に繋がっている。 The fixing portion 25a is formed in an annular shape. The outer diameter of the fixed portion 25 a is substantially equal to the outer diameter of the mount member 15. The fixing member 25 includes an arcuate protruding portion 25b that protrudes backward from two locations on the upper end side of the fixing portion 25a and one location on the lower end side of the fixing portion 25a. The protrusion 25b is an arcuate curved plate having the center of curvature at the center of the fixed portion 25a. Further, the radius of curvature of the outer surface of the protruding portion 25b in the radial direction is equal to the radius of curvature of the fixed portion 25a. The outer surface of the protruding portion 25b in the radial direction is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the fixed portion 25a.
 マウント部材15は、固定部25aの前面に固定されている。具体的には、マウント部材15は、複数のネジ27によって固定部25aの前面に固定されている。マウント部材15の前面には、ネジ27の頭部が配置される凹部が形成されている。 The mount member 15 is fixed to the front surface of the fixing portion 25a. Specifically, the mount member 15 is fixed to the front surface of the fixing portion 25 a by a plurality of screws 27. On the front surface of the mount member 15, a recess in which the head of the screw 27 is disposed is formed.
 カバー部材26は、略円板状に形成されている。カバー部材26は、カバー部材26の厚さ方向と前後方向とが一致するように配置されている。カバー部材26は、マウント部材15よりも後ろ側に配置されている。すなわち、カバー部材26は、開口部15aよりも後ろ側に配置されている。また、カバー部材26は、固定部25aの後面に固定されることで、マウント保持部材16の一部として構成されている。また、カバー部材26は、複数のネジ28によって固定部25aの後面に固定されている。カバー部材26の後面には、ネジ28の頭部が配置される凹部が形成されている。 The cover member 26 is formed in a substantially disc shape. The cover member 26 is disposed so that the thickness direction of the cover member 26 matches the front-rear direction. The cover member 26 is disposed behind the mount member 15. That is, the cover member 26 is disposed behind the opening 15a. Further, the cover member 26 is configured as a part of the mount holding member 16 by being fixed to the rear surface of the fixing portion 25a. Further, the cover member 26 is fixed to the rear surface of the fixing portion 25a by a plurality of screws 28. On the rear surface of the cover member 26, a recess in which the head of the screw 28 is disposed is formed.
 カバー部材26の中心には、前後方向に貫通する第2の開口部としての開口部26aが形成されている。前後方向から見たときの開口部26aの形状は、左右方向を長手方向とする長方形状となっている。開口部26aは、開口部15aよりも小さくなっている。また、開口部26aは、保持部材14の開口部14cよりも大きくなっている。開口部15aと開口部26aと開口部14cとは、前後方向から見たときに、開口部15aの中心と開口部26aの中心と開口部14cの中心とが一致するように配置されている。また、光軸Lは、開口部14c、15a、26aの中心を通過している。 At the center of the cover member 26, an opening 26a as a second opening penetrating in the front-rear direction is formed. The shape of the opening 26a when viewed from the front-rear direction is a rectangular shape whose longitudinal direction is the left-right direction. The opening 26a is smaller than the opening 15a. The opening 26 a is larger than the opening 14 c of the holding member 14. The opening 15a, the opening 26a, and the opening 14c are arranged so that the center of the opening 15a, the center of the opening 26a, and the center of the opening 14c coincide when viewed from the front-rear direction. The optical axis L passes through the centers of the openings 14c, 15a, and 26a.
 また、カバー部材26には、端子保持部材18が配置される配置穴26bと、保持部材14の挿入穴14fに挿入される突起部(ボス)26cとが形成されている。配置穴26bは、開口部26aの下側に形成されている。また、配置穴26bは、前後方向でカバー部材26を貫通している。突起部26cは、カバー部材26の後面から後ろ側に向かって突出する円柱状に形成されている。突起部26cの外径は、挿入穴14fの内径よりも小さくなっている。 Also, the cover member 26 is formed with an arrangement hole 26b in which the terminal holding member 18 is arranged and a protrusion (boss) 26c to be inserted into the insertion hole 14f of the holding member 14. The arrangement hole 26b is formed below the opening 26a. Moreover, the arrangement | positioning hole 26b has penetrated the cover member 26 in the front-back direction. The protrusion 26 c is formed in a columnar shape that protrudes from the rear surface of the cover member 26 toward the rear side. The outer diameter of the protrusion 26c is smaller than the inner diameter of the insertion hole 14f.
 突起部26cは、3箇所に形成されており、3個の突起部26cのそれぞれが3個の挿入穴14fのそれぞれに挿入されている。すなわち、3個の突起部26cのうちの1個の突起部26cは、カバー部材26の後面の上端側かつ左右方向の中心位置に形成されている。また、残りの2個の突起部26cのそれぞれは、カバー部材26の後面の下端側かつ左右方向の両端側のそれぞれに形成されている。 The protrusions 26c are formed at three locations, and each of the three protrusions 26c is inserted into each of the three insertion holes 14f. That is, one of the three protrusions 26 c is formed at the upper end side of the rear surface of the cover member 26 and at the center position in the left-right direction. Each of the remaining two protrusions 26c is formed on the lower end side of the rear surface of the cover member 26 and on both end sides in the left-right direction.
 撮像素子11、回路基板12および光学フィルタ13が取り付けられた状態の保持部材14は、カバー部材26に接着固定されている。具体的には、突起部26cの外周面と挿入穴14fの内周面との間に充填される接着剤31(図2参照)によって、カバー部材26に保持部材14が固定されている。すなわち、突起部26cの外周面と挿入穴14fの内周面との間には、カバー部材26に保持部材14を固定する接着剤31が充填されている。 The holding member 14 with the image pickup device 11, the circuit board 12, and the optical filter 13 attached thereto is adhesively fixed to the cover member 26. Specifically, the holding member 14 is fixed to the cover member 26 by an adhesive 31 (see FIG. 2) filled between the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion 26c and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 14f. That is, the adhesive 31 that fixes the holding member 14 to the cover member 26 is filled between the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion 26c and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 14f.
 カバー部材26に保持部材14が固定された状態では、開口部26aの中に、保持部材14の一部が配置されている。具体的には、筒部14aの前端部および底部14bが開口部26aの中に配置されている。すなわち、筒部14aの前端部および底部14bと、カバー部材26とは、径方向において重なっている。カメラ本体2では、開口部15a、14cの後ろ側に配置される撮像素子11の撮像面(前面)が光学フィルタ13越しに露出しており、撮像素子11の撮像面には、交換レンズ3を透過した光が入射可能となっている。 In a state where the holding member 14 is fixed to the cover member 26, a part of the holding member 14 is disposed in the opening 26a. Specifically, the front end portion and the bottom portion 14b of the cylindrical portion 14a are disposed in the opening portion 26a. That is, the front end portion and the bottom portion 14b of the cylindrical portion 14a and the cover member 26 overlap in the radial direction. In the camera body 2, the imaging surface (front surface) of the imaging device 11 disposed behind the openings 15 a and 14 c is exposed through the optical filter 13, and the interchangeable lens 3 is provided on the imaging surface of the imaging device 11. The transmitted light can be incident.
 端子保持部材18には、接続端子17が配置される複数の貫通穴が形成されている。この貫通穴は、前後方向で端子保持部材18を貫通している。端子保持部材18は、カバー部材26の配置穴26bの中に配置された状態でカバー部材26に固定されている。また、端子保持部材18は、保持部材14の切欠き部14eの前側に配置されている。 The terminal holding member 18 has a plurality of through holes in which the connection terminals 17 are arranged. The through hole penetrates the terminal holding member 18 in the front-rear direction. The terminal holding member 18 is fixed to the cover member 26 in a state where the terminal holding member 18 is arranged in the arrangement hole 26 b of the cover member 26. Further, the terminal holding member 18 is disposed on the front side of the notch portion 14 e of the holding member 14.
 接続端子17は、導電性を有する導線性材料で形成されるとともに、略円柱状に形成されている。複数の接続端子17は、略円柱状に形成される接続端子17の軸方向と前後方向とが一致するように端子保持部材18に保持されている。また、複数の接続端子17は、前後方向への移動が可能となるように端子保持部材18の貫通穴に挿入されて保持されており、図示を省略するバネによって前側に付勢されている。複数の接続端子17の前端は、カバー部材26の前面に配置されている。 The connection terminal 17 is formed of a conductive material having conductivity, and is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. The plurality of connection terminals 17 are held by the terminal holding member 18 so that the axial direction and the front-rear direction of the connection terminals 17 formed in a substantially cylindrical shape coincide with each other. The plurality of connection terminals 17 are inserted and held in the through holes of the terminal holding member 18 so as to be movable in the front-rear direction, and are biased forward by a spring (not shown). The front ends of the plurality of connection terminals 17 are disposed on the front surface of the cover member 26.
 本形態のカメラ本体2は、10個の接続端子17を備えている。10個の接続端子17は、周方向に円弧状に配列されるとともに、円弧状に配列される接続端子17は、径方向において2列で配置されている。具体的には、4個の接続端子17が一定の間隔で周方向に円弧状に配列されるとともに、この4個の接続端子17の、径方向の外側に残りの6個の接続端子17が一定の間隔で周方向に円弧状に配列されている。 The camera body 2 of this embodiment includes ten connection terminals 17. The ten connection terminals 17 are arranged in an arc shape in the circumferential direction, and the connection terminals 17 arranged in an arc shape are arranged in two rows in the radial direction. Specifically, the four connection terminals 17 are arranged in a circular arc shape in the circumferential direction at regular intervals, and the remaining six connection terminals 17 are radially outside of the four connection terminals 17. They are arranged in a circular arc shape in the circumferential direction at regular intervals.
 図2に示すように、複数の接続端子17の後端は、撮像素子11の前面(撮像面)よりも後ろ側に配置されている。また、複数の接続端子17の後端は、フレキシブルプリント基板33(以下、FPC(Flexible Printed Circuits)33とする)の一端部33aに接触している。FPC33の他端部は、回路基板12の後面に実装されるコネクタ34に接続されている。接続端子17は、FPC33を介して回路基板12に電気的に接続されている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the rear ends of the plurality of connection terminals 17 are arranged behind the front surface (imaging surface) of the image sensor 11. The rear ends of the plurality of connection terminals 17 are in contact with one end portion 33a of a flexible printed circuit board 33 (hereinafter referred to as FPC (Flexible Printed Circuits) 33). The other end of the FPC 33 is connected to a connector 34 mounted on the rear surface of the circuit board 12. The connection terminal 17 is electrically connected to the circuit board 12 via the FPC 33.
 FPC33の一端部33aの後ろ側には、一端部33aの後面を支持する基板支持部材35が配置されている。図6に示すように、基板支持部材35は、一端部33aを支持する支持部35aと、カバー部材26の後面に固定される被固定部35bとを備えている。被固定部35bは、支持部35aの左右方向の両側のそれぞれに配置されている。被固定部35bは、ネジ36によってカバー部材26の後面に固定されている。支持部35aは、図2に示すように、保持部材14の切欠き部14eの中に配置されている。 A substrate support member 35 that supports the rear surface of the one end portion 33 a is disposed behind the one end portion 33 a of the FPC 33. As shown in FIG. 6, the substrate support member 35 includes a support portion 35 a that supports the one end portion 33 a and a fixed portion 35 b that is fixed to the rear surface of the cover member 26. The to-be-fixed part 35b is arrange | positioned at each of the both sides of the left-right direction of the support part 35a. The fixed portion 35 b is fixed to the rear surface of the cover member 26 with a screw 36. The support part 35a is arrange | positioned in the notch part 14e of the holding member 14, as shown in FIG.
 ケース19は、略円筒状に形成されている。このケース19は、マウント部材15の外周面および固定部材25の外周面を覆っている。具体的には、ケース19は、マウント部材15の前端部を除いた部分の外周面および固定部材25の全体の外周面を覆っている。後面カバー20は、ケース19の後端を塞ぐようにケース19の後端面に固定されている。 The case 19 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape. The case 19 covers the outer peripheral surface of the mount member 15 and the outer peripheral surface of the fixing member 25. Specifically, the case 19 covers the outer peripheral surface of the portion excluding the front end portion of the mount member 15 and the entire outer peripheral surface of the fixing member 25. The rear cover 20 is fixed to the rear end surface of the case 19 so as to close the rear end of the case 19.
 (本形態の主な効果)
 以上説明したように、本形態の撮像装置1は、撮像素子11を有するカメラ本体2を備えており、カメラ本体2の前面には、開口部15aが形成されている。また、本形態では、カメラ本体2は、撮像素子11の前側に配置される光学フィルタ13と、撮像素子11および光学フィルタ13を保持する保持部材14と、開口部15aよりも小さい開口部26aが形成されるとともに開口部15aよりも後ろ側に配置されるカバー部材26とを備えている。さらに、本形態では、開口部26aの中に、保持部材14の一部が配置されている。
(Main effects of this form)
As described above, the imaging apparatus 1 of the present embodiment includes the camera body 2 having the imaging element 11, and the opening 15 a is formed on the front surface of the camera body 2. In this embodiment, the camera body 2 includes an optical filter 13 disposed on the front side of the image sensor 11, a holding member 14 that holds the image sensor 11 and the optical filter 13, and an opening 26a that is smaller than the opening 15a. And a cover member 26 that is formed and disposed behind the opening 15a. Furthermore, in this embodiment, a part of the holding member 14 is arranged in the opening 26a.
 このように本形態では、撮像素子11および光学フィルタ13を保持する保持部材14の一部が、カバー部材26の開口部26aの中に配置されている。そのため、本形態では、特許文献1に記載のカメラのようにカバー部よりも後ろ側に光学保持部材が配置されている場合と比較して、カメラ本体2を薄型化することが可能になる。すなわち、本形態では、カメラ本体2を従来以上に薄型化することが可能になる。 Thus, in this embodiment, a part of the holding member 14 that holds the image sensor 11 and the optical filter 13 is disposed in the opening 26 a of the cover member 26. Therefore, in this embodiment, it is possible to make the camera body 2 thinner as compared with the case where the optical holding member is arranged behind the cover as in the camera described in Patent Document 1. That is, in this embodiment, the camera body 2 can be made thinner than before.
 また、本形態では、撮像素子11を保持する保持部材14の一部がカバー部材26の開口部26aの中に配置されているため、カメラ本体2の前面(マウント部材15の前面)と撮像素子11の撮像面(撮像素子11の前面)との距離を近づけることが可能になる。したがって、本形態では、バックフォーカスの短い光学系を有する交換レンズ3がカメラ本体2に取り付けられる場合に、バックフォーカスの短い光学系の設計の自由度を高めることが可能になる。すなわち、カメラ本体2の前面と撮像素子11の撮像面との距離が離れていると、バックフォーカスの短い光学系を有する交換レンズ3がカメラ本体2に取り付けられる場合、カメラ本体2の内部に光学系の一部を挿入しなければならない。カメラ本体2の内部に光学系の一部を挿入するような光学レンズ5および交換レンズ3を設計する場合には、光学レンズ5の後ろ側に配置されるレンズ素子のレンズ径を小さくするとともにレンズ鏡筒6の後ろ側も小型化する必要があり、バックフォーカスの短い光学系の設計に制約が生じやすい。しかし、本形態では、バックフォーカスを短く設計したとしてもカメラ本体2の内部に光学系の一部を挿入しなくても良いため、バックフォーカスの短い光学系の設計に制約が生じにくい。 In this embodiment, since a part of the holding member 14 that holds the image sensor 11 is disposed in the opening 26a of the cover member 26, the front surface of the camera body 2 (the front surface of the mount member 15) and the image sensor. 11 can be made closer to the imaging surface (the front surface of the imaging device 11). Therefore, in this embodiment, when the interchangeable lens 3 having an optical system with a short back focus is attached to the camera body 2, the degree of freedom in designing an optical system with a short back focus can be increased. That is, when the distance between the front surface of the camera body 2 and the imaging surface of the image sensor 11 is increased, when the interchangeable lens 3 having an optical system with a short back focus is attached to the camera body 2, there is no optical inside the camera body 2. A part of the system must be inserted. When designing the optical lens 5 and the interchangeable lens 3 in which a part of the optical system is inserted into the camera body 2, the lens diameter of the lens element arranged on the rear side of the optical lens 5 is reduced and the lens The rear side of the lens barrel 6 also needs to be miniaturized, which tends to limit the design of an optical system with a short back focus. However, in this embodiment, even if the back focus is designed to be short, it is not necessary to insert a part of the optical system inside the camera body 2, so that the design of the optical system with a short back focus is less likely to occur.
 また、カメラ本体2の内部に光学系の一部を挿入する構成を採らない場合には、交換レンズ3のバックフォーカスとして、カメラ本体2の前面と撮像素子11の撮像面との距離分を最低限確保する必要がある。つまり、交換レンズ3のバックフォーカスを短くすることに関しては、カメラ本体2の前面と撮像素子11の撮像面との距離に制限を受ける。一方、交換レンズ3のバックフォーカスを長くすることに関しては、カメラ本体2の前面と光学レンズ5との間の距離を長くすることで対応できる。つまり、交換レンズ3の設計にあたり、バックフォーカスを長くすることに関しては、カメラ本体2側の制約を受けにくく、比較的自由な設計を行うことができる。したがって、カメラ本体2の前面と撮像素子11の撮像面との距離を短くすることにより、カメラ本体2の薄型化に加えて、交換レンズ3の設計の自由度を高くすることができる。 Further, when a configuration in which a part of the optical system is inserted into the camera body 2 is not employed, the distance between the front surface of the camera body 2 and the imaging surface of the image sensor 11 is set as a minimum as the back focus of the interchangeable lens 3. It is necessary to secure the limit. That is, regarding the shortening of the back focus of the interchangeable lens 3, the distance between the front surface of the camera body 2 and the imaging surface of the imaging element 11 is limited. On the other hand, increasing the back focus of the interchangeable lens 3 can be dealt with by increasing the distance between the front surface of the camera body 2 and the optical lens 5. That is, in designing the interchangeable lens 3, it is difficult to be restricted by the camera body 2 with respect to increasing the back focus, and a relatively free design can be performed. Therefore, by shortening the distance between the front surface of the camera body 2 and the imaging surface of the image sensor 11, the degree of freedom in designing the interchangeable lens 3 can be increased in addition to making the camera body 2 thinner.
 また、本形態では、保持部材14は、筒状に形成される筒部14aと、筒部14aの前側端を塞ぐように筒部14aに繋がる底部14bとを有する有底の筒状に形成されている。底部14bには、開口部26aよりも小さい開口部14cが形成されている。光学フィルタ13は底部14bの後ろ側の面に接触するように配置されている。撮像素子11は、筒部14aの内周側に配置されている。また、少なくとも底部14bが開口部26aの中に配置されている。このように、保持部材14に形成された底部14bを含む筒部14aの一部をカバー部材26に形成された開口部26aへ後ろ側から入り込ませることにより、筒部14aの内周側に配置される撮像素子11の撮像面をよりカメラ本体2の前面に近付けることが可能となる。そのため、カメラ本体2の前後方向における薄型化が可能となるとともに、交換レンズ3の光学レンズ5のバックフォーカスをより短く設計することが可能となる。なお、本形態のように第2の開口部26aの中に底部14bの全体を配置しても良いが、底部14bの少なくとも一部を、第2の開口部26aの中に配置すれば、カメラ本体2の薄型化と交換レンズ3の設計の自由度を高くすることができる。 In this embodiment, the holding member 14 is formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom having a cylindrical portion 14a formed in a cylindrical shape and a bottom portion 14b connected to the cylindrical portion 14a so as to close the front end of the cylindrical portion 14a. ing. An opening 14c smaller than the opening 26a is formed in the bottom 14b. The optical filter 13 is disposed so as to come into contact with the rear surface of the bottom portion 14b. The image sensor 11 is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 14a. Further, at least the bottom 14b is disposed in the opening 26a. As described above, a part of the cylindrical portion 14a including the bottom portion 14b formed in the holding member 14 is inserted into the opening 26a formed in the cover member 26 from the rear side, thereby being arranged on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion 14a. It becomes possible to bring the imaging surface of the imaging device 11 to be closer to the front surface of the camera body 2. Therefore, the camera body 2 can be thinned in the front-rear direction, and the back focus of the optical lens 5 of the interchangeable lens 3 can be designed to be shorter. Note that the entire bottom 14b may be disposed in the second opening 26a as in the present embodiment, but if at least part of the bottom 14b is disposed in the second opening 26a, the camera The thickness of the main body 2 and the degree of freedom in designing the interchangeable lens 3 can be increased.
 また、カメラ本体2は、カメラ本体2に着脱可能に取り付けられる交換レンズ3を装着するためのマウント部材15と、マウント部材15を保持するマウント保持部材16とを備えている。開口部15aは、マウント部材15に形成されている。また、カバー部材26は、マウント保持部材16の一部を構成している。マウント保持部材16の部品の厚みを確保でき、かつ、マウント保持部材16の構成が簡素なため、マウント保持部材16を精度良く形成することが可能である。したがって、マウント保持部材16にマウント部材15を設置するための設置面を設けることで、マウント部材15の前面の歪みや傾きを抑制することが可能となる。さらに、開口部26aを有するカバー部材26がマウント保持部材16の一部を構成しているため、開口部15aを有するマウント部材15をマウント保持部材16へ固定することにより、開口部15aと開口部26aとの位置合わせを精度良く行うことが可能となる。 The camera body 2 includes a mount member 15 for mounting the interchangeable lens 3 detachably attached to the camera body 2 and a mount holding member 16 for holding the mount member 15. The opening 15 a is formed in the mount member 15. Further, the cover member 26 constitutes a part of the mount holding member 16. Since the thickness of the components of the mount holding member 16 can be secured and the configuration of the mount holding member 16 is simple, the mount holding member 16 can be formed with high accuracy. Therefore, by providing an installation surface for installing the mount member 15 on the mount holding member 16, it becomes possible to suppress distortion and inclination of the front surface of the mount member 15. Further, since the cover member 26 having the opening 26a constitutes a part of the mount holding member 16, the opening 15a and the opening are fixed by fixing the mount member 15 having the opening 15a to the mount holding member 16. It becomes possible to perform alignment with 26a with high precision.
 本形態のように、マウント保持部材16は、マウント部材15が固定される環状の固定部25aを有する固定部材25を備え、マウント部材15は、固定部25aの前面に固定され、カバー部材26は、固定部25aの後面に固定され、固定部材25は、金属で形成され、カバー部材26は、樹脂で形成されていることが好ましい。このようにすると、固定部材25が樹脂で形成されている場合と比べて固定部材25の強度を確保することが可能になるため、カメラ本体2に交換レンズ3を取り付けたときに交換レンズ3の倒れやねじれを抑制することが可能になる。また、カバー部材26は固定部材25と比較して強度を必要としないため、カバー部材26の前後方向の厚みを薄くすることが可能であるが、カバー部材26が金属で形成される場合、一般的にはアルミダイキャストでカバー部材26が成形される。カバー部材26がアルミダイキャストで成形される場合、製造上の制約としてカバー部材26の板厚を薄くすることに限界が生じるため、カバー部材26が樹脂成形品である場合と比べて、カバー部材26の薄型化および軽量化に不利になる。よって、固定部材25を金属で形成し、カバー部材26を樹脂で形成することにより、マウント保持部材16の強度を確保しつ、マウント保持部材16を軽量化することが可能になる。 As in this embodiment, the mount holding member 16 includes a fixing member 25 having an annular fixing portion 25a to which the mounting member 15 is fixed. The mounting member 15 is fixed to the front surface of the fixing portion 25a, and the cover member 26 is The fixing member 25 is fixed to the rear surface, the fixing member 25 is preferably made of metal, and the cover member 26 is preferably made of resin. This makes it possible to secure the strength of the fixing member 25 as compared to the case where the fixing member 25 is made of resin. Therefore, when the interchangeable lens 3 is attached to the camera body 2, It becomes possible to suppress a fall and a twist. In addition, since the cover member 26 does not require strength as compared with the fixing member 25, it is possible to reduce the thickness of the cover member 26 in the front-rear direction. However, when the cover member 26 is made of metal, Specifically, the cover member 26 is formed by aluminum die casting. When the cover member 26 is molded by aluminum die-casting, there is a limit in reducing the plate thickness of the cover member 26 as a manufacturing restriction. Therefore, the cover member 26 is compared with the case where the cover member 26 is a resin molded product. This is disadvantageous in reducing the thickness and weight of 26. Therefore, by forming the fixing member 25 with metal and forming the cover member 26 with resin, it is possible to reduce the weight of the mount holding member 16 while ensuring the strength of the mount holding member 16.
 本形態のように、カメラ本体2は、撮像素子11が実装されるとともに保持部材14に固定される回路基板12を備え、撮像素子11は、回路基板12の前面に実装され、回路基板12は、保持部材14の後ろ側に配置されるとともにネジ22によって保持部材14に固定され、ネジ22の頭部22aは、回路基板12の後ろ側に配置されていることが好ましい。このようにすると、ネジ22の頭部22aが保持部材14の前側に配置されている場合と比較して、前後方向(光軸方向)におけるカバー部材26と保持部材14との距離を近づけることが可能になる。したがって、カメラ本体2をより薄型化することが可能になる。 As in the present embodiment, the camera body 2 includes the circuit board 12 on which the imaging element 11 is mounted and fixed to the holding member 14, and the imaging element 11 is mounted on the front surface of the circuit board 12. It is preferable that the screw 22 is disposed behind the holding member 14 and is fixed to the holding member 14 with a screw 22, and the head 22 a of the screw 22 is disposed behind the circuit board 12. In this way, the distance between the cover member 26 and the holding member 14 in the front-rear direction (optical axis direction) can be reduced as compared with the case where the head portion 22a of the screw 22 is disposed on the front side of the holding member 14. It becomes possible. Therefore, the camera body 2 can be made thinner.
 本形態のように、カバー部材26には、後ろ側に向かって突出する突起部26cが形成され、保持部材14には、突起部26cが挿入される挿入穴14fが形成され、突起部26cの外周面と挿入穴14fの内周面との間には、カバー部材26に保持部材14を固定する接着剤31が充填されていることが好ましい。このようにすると、カバー部材26に対する保持部材14の傾きを調整した後に、接着剤31によってカバー部材26に保持部材14を固定することが可能になる。すなわち、マウント部材15の前面に対する撮像素子11の傾きを調整した後に、接着剤31によってカバー部材26に保持部材26を固定することが可能になる。なお、複数のネジと、複数のネジのそれぞれが挿通される複数の圧縮コイルバネとを用いて、カバー部材26に対する保持部材14の傾きを調整するとともにカバー部材26に保持部材14を固定することも可能である。しかしながら、この場合には、突起部26cの外周面と挿入穴14fの内周面との間に充填される接着剤31でカバー部材26に保持部材14を固定する場合と比較して、カメラ本体2が厚くなる。 As in the present embodiment, the cover member 26 is formed with a protruding portion 26c that protrudes rearward, and the holding member 14 is formed with an insertion hole 14f into which the protruding portion 26c is inserted. It is preferable that an adhesive 31 for fixing the holding member 14 to the cover member 26 is filled between the outer peripheral surface and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 14f. In this way, it is possible to fix the holding member 14 to the cover member 26 with the adhesive 31 after adjusting the inclination of the holding member 14 with respect to the cover member 26. That is, it is possible to fix the holding member 26 to the cover member 26 with the adhesive 31 after adjusting the inclination of the imaging element 11 with respect to the front surface of the mount member 15. The inclination of the holding member 14 with respect to the cover member 26 is adjusted and the holding member 14 is fixed to the cover member 26 using a plurality of screws and a plurality of compression coil springs through which the plurality of screws are inserted. Is possible. However, in this case, the camera body is compared with the case where the holding member 14 is fixed to the cover member 26 with the adhesive 31 filled between the outer peripheral surface of the protrusion 26c and the inner peripheral surface of the insertion hole 14f. 2 becomes thicker.
 本形態のように、カメラ本体2には、交換レンズ3が着脱可能となっており、カメラ本体2は、交換レンズ3とカメラ本体2とを電気的に接続するための複数の接続端子17と、複数の接続端子17の後端が接触するFPC33と、FPC33の後面を支持する基板支持部材35とを備え、保持部材14には、基板支持部材35の一部が配置される切欠き部14eが形成されていることが好ましい。このようにすると、保持部材14に形成される切欠き部14eの中に少なくとも基板支持部材35の一部が配置されているため、カメラ本体2をより薄型化することが可能になる。 As in this embodiment, the interchangeable lens 3 can be attached to and detached from the camera body 2, and the camera body 2 includes a plurality of connection terminals 17 for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens 3 and the camera body 2. The FPC 33 that contacts the rear ends of the plurality of connection terminals 17 and the substrate support member 35 that supports the rear surface of the FPC 33 are provided. The holding member 14 has a notch 14e in which a part of the substrate support member 35 is disposed. Is preferably formed. In this case, since at least a part of the substrate support member 35 is disposed in the notch portion 14e formed in the holding member 14, the camera body 2 can be made thinner.
 本形態のように、カメラ本体2には、交換レンズ3が着脱可能となっており、カメラ本体2は、交換レンズ3とカメラ本体2とを電気的に接続するための複数の接続端子17を備え、複数の接続端子17の後端は、撮像素子11の前面よりも後ろ側に配置されていることが好ましい。このようにすると、カメラ本体2をより薄型化することが可能になる。 As in this embodiment, the interchangeable lens 3 can be attached to and detached from the camera body 2, and the camera body 2 has a plurality of connection terminals 17 for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens 3 and the camera body 2. The rear ends of the plurality of connection terminals 17 are preferably arranged behind the front surface of the image sensor 11. In this way, the camera body 2 can be made thinner.
 (他の実施の形態)
 上述した形態では、別体で形成される固定部材25とカバー部材26とが互いに固定されることでマウント保持部材16が構成されているが、固定部材25とカバー部材26とが一体で形成されていても良い。また、上述した形態では、保持部材14の底部14bがカバー部材26の前側の面とほぼ同一の平面上に配置されているが、底部14bは、カバー部材26の前側の面よりも前側へ突出するように配置されていても良く、逆にカバー部材26の前側の面より後ろ側に配置されていても良い。
(Other embodiments)
In the embodiment described above, the mount holding member 16 is configured by fixing the fixing member 25 and the cover member 26 which are formed separately, but the fixing member 25 and the cover member 26 are integrally formed. May be. In the above-described embodiment, the bottom portion 14b of the holding member 14 is disposed on the same plane as the front surface of the cover member 26. However, the bottom portion 14b protrudes more forward than the front surface of the cover member 26. The cover member 26 may be disposed behind the front surface of the cover member 26.
 上述した形態では、保持部材14に形成される切欠き部14eの中に少なくとも基板支持部材35の一部が配置されているが、切欠き部14eの中には、基板支持部材35だけではなく、接続端子17、端子保持部材18およびフレキシブルプリント基板33の少なくとも一部が配置されていても良い。また、上述した形態では、撮像装置1は、カメラ本体2に着脱可能に取り付けられる交換レンズ3を有するレンズ交換型の撮像装置であるが、本発明が適用される撮像装置は、カメラ本体2に固定されたレンズ鏡筒を有するレンズ一体型の撮像装置であっても良い。 In the embodiment described above, at least a part of the substrate support member 35 is arranged in the notch portion 14e formed in the holding member 14, but not only the substrate support member 35 is included in the notch portion 14e. In addition, at least a part of the connection terminal 17, the terminal holding member 18, and the flexible printed circuit board 33 may be disposed. In the above-described embodiment, the imaging device 1 is an interchangeable lens type imaging device having the interchangeable lens 3 that is detachably attached to the camera body 2, but the imaging device to which the present invention is applied is attached to the camera body 2. A lens-integrated imaging apparatus having a fixed lens barrel may be used.
 1 撮像装置
 2 カメラ本体
 3 交換レンズ
 11 撮像素子
 12 回路基板
 13 光学フィルタ
 14 保持部材
 14a 筒部
 14b 底部
 14c 開口部(第3の開口部)
 14e 切欠き部
 14f 挿入穴
 15 マウント部材
 15a 開口部
 16 マウント保持部材
 17 接続端子
 22 ネジ
 22a 頭部
 25 固定部材
 25a 固定部
 26 カバー部材
 26a 開口部(第2の開口部)
 26c 突起部
 31 接着剤
 33 FPC(フレキシブルプリント基板)
 35 基板支持部材
 Z1 被写体側
 Z2 反被写体側
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Imaging device 2 Camera main body 3 Interchangeable lens 11 Imaging element 12 Circuit board 13 Optical filter 14 Holding member 14a Tube part 14b Bottom part 14c Opening part (3rd opening part)
14e Notch portion 14f Insertion hole 15 Mount member 15a Opening portion 16 Mount holding member 17 Connection terminal 22 Screw 22a Head portion 25 Fixing member 25a Fixing portion 26 Cover member 26a Opening portion (second opening portion)
26c Projection 31 Adhesive 33 FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit Board)
35 Substrate support member Z1 Subject side Z2 Opposite subject side

Claims (8)

  1.  撮像素子を有するカメラ本体を備え、
     前記撮像素子の撮像面に直交する方向の一方側を被写体側とし、被写体側の反対側を反被写体側とすると、
     前記カメラ本体の被写体側の面には、開口部が形成され、
     前記カメラ本体は、前記撮像素子の被写体側に配置される光学フィルタと、少なくとも前記光学フィルタを保持する保持部材と、前記開口部よりも小さい第2の開口部が形成されるとともに前記開口部よりも反被写体側に配置されるカバー部材とを備え、
     前記保持部材の一部は、前記第2の開口部の中に配置されていることを特徴とする撮像装置。
    A camera body having an image sensor;
    When one side of the direction orthogonal to the imaging surface of the image sensor is the subject side and the opposite side of the subject side is the anti-subject side,
    An opening is formed on the subject side surface of the camera body,
    The camera body is formed with an optical filter disposed on the subject side of the image sensor, a holding member that holds at least the optical filter, and a second opening that is smaller than the opening, and from the opening. And a cover member arranged on the opposite subject side,
    A part of the holding member is disposed in the second opening.
  2.  前記保持部材は、筒状に形成される筒部と、前記筒部の被写体側端を塞ぐように前記筒部に繋がる底部とを有する有底の筒状に形成され、
     前記底部には、前記第2の開口部よりも小さい第3の開口部が形成され、
     前記光学フィルタは、前記底部の反被写体側の面に接触するように配置され、
     前記撮像素子は、前記筒部の内周側に配置され、
     少なくとも前記底部の一部が前記第2の開口部の中に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1記載の撮像装置。
    The holding member is formed in a cylindrical shape with a bottom having a cylindrical portion formed in a cylindrical shape, and a bottom portion connected to the cylindrical portion so as to close an object side end of the cylindrical portion,
    A third opening smaller than the second opening is formed at the bottom,
    The optical filter is disposed so as to come into contact with the surface of the bottom opposite the subject,
    The image sensor is disposed on the inner peripheral side of the cylindrical portion,
    The imaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein at least a part of the bottom is disposed in the second opening.
  3.  前記カメラ本体は、前記カメラ本体に着脱可能に取り付けられる交換レンズを装着するためのマウント部材と、前記マウント部材を保持するマウント保持部材とを備え、
     前記開口部は、前記マウント部材に形成され、
     前記カバー部材は、前記マウント保持部材の一部を構成していることを特徴とする請求項1または2記載の撮像装置。
    The camera body includes a mount member for mounting an interchangeable lens that is detachably attached to the camera body, and a mount holding member that holds the mount member,
    The opening is formed in the mount member,
    The imaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cover member constitutes a part of the mount holding member.
  4.  前記マウント保持部材は、前記マウント部材が固定される環状の固定部を有する固定部材を備え、
     前記マウント部材は、前記固定部の被写体側の面に固定され、前記カバー部材は、前記固定部の反被写体側の面に固定され、
     前記固定部材は、金属で形成され、前記カバー部材は、樹脂で形成されていることを特徴とする請求項3記載の撮像装置。
    The mount holding member includes a fixing member having an annular fixing portion to which the mount member is fixed;
    The mount member is fixed to a surface on the subject side of the fixing portion, and the cover member is fixed to a surface on the side opposite to the subject of the fixing portion,
    The imaging apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the fixing member is made of metal, and the cover member is made of resin.
  5.  前記カメラ本体は、前記撮像素子が実装されるとともに前記保持部材に固定される回路基板を備え、
     前記撮像素子は、前記回路基板の被写体側の面に実装され、
     前記回路基板は、前記保持部材の反被写体側に配置されるとともにネジによって前記保持部材に固定され、
     前記ネジの頭部は、前記回路基板の反被写体側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の撮像装置。
    The camera body includes a circuit board on which the imaging element is mounted and fixed to the holding member,
    The image sensor is mounted on a subject side surface of the circuit board,
    The circuit board is disposed on a side opposite to the subject of the holding member and fixed to the holding member by a screw,
    5. The imaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a head portion of the screw is disposed on a side opposite to the subject of the circuit board.
  6.  前記カバー部材には、反被写体側に向かって突出する突起部が形成され、
     前記保持部材には、前記突起部が挿入される挿入穴が形成され、
     前記突起部の外周面と前記挿入穴の内周面との間には、前記カバー部材に前記保持部材を固定する接着剤が充填されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の撮像装置。
    The cover member is formed with a protrusion that protrudes toward the non-subject side,
    The holding member is formed with an insertion hole into which the protrusion is inserted,
    The adhesive agent which fixes the said holding member to the said cover member is filled between the outer peripheral surface of the said projection part, and the inner peripheral surface of the said insertion hole, The any one of Claim 1 to 4 characterized by the above-mentioned. The imaging device described in 1.
  7.  前記カメラ本体には、交換レンズが着脱可能となっており、
     前記カメラ本体は、前記交換レンズと前記カメラ本体とを電気的に接続するための複数の接続端子と、複数の前記接続端子の反被写体側端が接触するフレキシブルプリント基板と、前記フレキシブルプリント基板の反被写体側の面を支持する基板支持部材とを備え、
     前記保持部材には、少なくとも前記基板支持部材の一部が配置される切欠き部が形成されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の撮像装置。
    An interchangeable lens is detachable from the camera body,
    The camera body includes a plurality of connection terminals for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens and the camera body, a flexible printed circuit board in contact with opposite ends of the plurality of connection terminals, and the flexible printed circuit board A substrate support member that supports the surface on the side opposite to the subject,
    5. The imaging apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the holding member is formed with a cutout portion in which at least a part of the substrate support member is disposed.
  8.  前記カメラ本体には、交換レンズが着脱可能となっており、
     前記カメラ本体は、前記交換レンズと前記カメラ本体とを電気的に接続するための複数の接続端子を備え、
     複数の前記接続端子の反被写体側端は、前記撮像素子の被写体側の面よりも反被写体側に配置されていることを特徴とする請求項1から4のいずれかに記載の撮像装置。
    An interchangeable lens is detachable from the camera body,
    The camera body includes a plurality of connection terminals for electrically connecting the interchangeable lens and the camera body,
    5. The image pickup apparatus according to claim 1, wherein ends of the plurality of connection terminals on the side opposite to the subject are arranged on the side opposite to the subject than the surface on the subject side of the imaging element.
PCT/JP2017/040842 2016-12-05 2017-11-14 Image pickup device WO2018105328A1 (en)

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