WO2018103291A1 - Portable water rescue device - Google Patents

Portable water rescue device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018103291A1
WO2018103291A1 PCT/CN2017/088346 CN2017088346W WO2018103291A1 WO 2018103291 A1 WO2018103291 A1 WO 2018103291A1 CN 2017088346 W CN2017088346 W CN 2017088346W WO 2018103291 A1 WO2018103291 A1 WO 2018103291A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bracket
arm
strip
link
protrusion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/088346
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张贯京
葛新科
高伟明
张红治
梁昊原
Original Assignee
深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市易特科信息技术有限公司
Publication of WO2018103291A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018103291A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B7/00Collapsible, foldable, inflatable or like vessels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C9/00Life-saving in water
    • B63C9/02Lifeboats, life-rafts or the like, specially adapted for life-saving

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to the field of first-aid equipment, in particular to a portable water first-aid device.
  • the present invention provides a portable water first aid device, comprising a frame body, the frame body comprising a strip bracket, a telescopic structure and a bracket buoy; the strip brackets are arranged in plurality and arranged in parallel On the same plane, and adjacent strip-shaped brackets are connected by a telescopic structure; the telescopic structure includes a first link and a second link; one end of the first link is rotatably connected to one end of the second link The other end of the first link is rotatably connected to one of the strip brackets, and the other end of the second link is rotatably connected to the strip bracket adjacent to the one of the strip brackets; Fixed on the strip bracket; the shield is disposed at one end of the frame body and is slidably coupled to the strip bracket.
  • the telescopic structure further includes a first fixing arm, the first fixing arm is vertically fixed on any one of the two strip-shaped brackets; the first connecting rod or a first protrusion and a second protrusion are disposed in a middle portion of the second link; the first fixing arm is provided with a first limiting structure adapted to the first protrusion; the first fixing arm is vertically fixed The strip bracket is provided with a second limiting structure adapted to the second protrusion. [0007] wherein, the two adjacent strip-shaped brackets are connected by two telescopic structures.
  • the strip-shaped bracket comprises a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units
  • the bracket unit comprises a bracket arm, a third link and a fourth link
  • two of the third link of the bracket unit The ends are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket arm of the bracket unit and one end of the fourth link of the bracket unit; the other end of the fourth link of the bracket unit is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the bracket arm of the other bracket unit.
  • the bracket unit further includes a second fixing arm; the second fixing arm is located on a plane of rotation of the third link, or is on a plane parallel to a plane of rotation of the third link, and One end of the second fixing arm is vertically fixed to an upper end of the bracket arm; a middle portion of the third connecting rod is provided with a third protrusion and a fourth protrusion; and the bracket arm is provided with the third protrusion a third limiting structure; the second fixing arm is provided with a fourth limiting structure adapted to the fourth protrusion.
  • the bracket unit further includes a bracket arm rope, a second fixed arm rope, and a power device disposed at a vertical joint of the bracket arm and the second fixed arm;
  • the bracket arm is provided with two pulleys
  • the second fixed arm is provided with two pulleys; one end of the bracket arm rope is fixed in the middle of the third link, and is connected with the power device via two pulleys on the bracket arm;
  • the second fixed arm One end of the rope is fixed in the middle of the third link, and is connected to the power unit via two pulleys on the second fixed arm.
  • bracket arm rope is fixed to the third protrusion, and is connected to the power device via two pulleys on the bracket arm; one end of the second fixed arm rope is fixed to the fourth protrusion And connecting to the power device via two pulleys on the second fixed arm;
  • the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion are both annular structures;
  • the third limit structure and the fourth limit structure are both An arc-shaped groove;
  • the arc-shaped groove is provided with a gate.
  • bracket arm is provided with a roller.
  • the portable water first aid device further includes an upper cover that is overlaid on the frame main body and foldable and retracted
  • the upper ends of the upper cover are respectively provided with upper cover buoys.
  • the frame body further comprises a plurality of backrests uniformly disposed within the strip bracket.
  • the portable water first aid device of the present invention connects adjacent strip-shaped brackets arranged in parallel through a telescopic structure, and by adjusting the telescopic structure, the distance between the plurality of strip-shaped brackets can be shortened, and the portable water first-aid device is compressed. State, reduce storage space requirements, when water transport accidents occur, The telescopic structure can be adjusted to increase the distance between the plurality of strip brackets to carry more passengers.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a frame main body of a portable water emergency device in a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a frame main body of a portable water emergency device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a schematic structural view of a frame main body of the portable water emergency device in the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bracket unit of a strip bracket of a frame main body of the portable water emergency device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a frame main body of the portable water emergency device in the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic plan view of a portable water first aid device in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a side view of a portable water first aid device in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a frame main body of a portable water emergency device in a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of a bracket unit of a strip bracket of a frame main body of a portable water emergency device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a portable water emergency device includes a frame body 10 and a shield 20, and the frame body 10 includes a strip bracket 11, a telescopic structure 12, and a bracket.
  • the strip-shaped bracket 11 has two parallel rows and is arranged on the same plane, and the two strip-shaped brackets 11 are connected by the telescopic structure 12;
  • the telescopic structure 12 includes a first link 121 and a second connection a rod 122; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; the other end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one of the strip brackets 11, and the other of the second links 122
  • One end is rotatably connected to another strip bracket u;
  • the bracket buoy 13 has a plurality of brackets 13 fixed on the strip bracket 11 for floating the portable water first aid device on the water surface; It is disposed at the end of the frame body 10 and is slidably connected to the two strip brackets 11.
  • the bracket buoy 13 may be made of a low density material, preferably a lifebuoy or an air cushion.
  • the joint between the two ends of the telescopic structure 12 and the two strip-shaped brackets 11 is located in the middle of the strip-shaped bracket 11.
  • the connection between the two ends of the telescopic structure 12 and the adjacent strip-shaped bracket 11 can be set as needed, for example, at one end, two ends of the strip-shaped bracket 11, or the same strip One end and the middle of the bracket 11.
  • the rotational connection is hinged by a pin.
  • the rotational connection may also be connected by a rotating pin or a movable pin.
  • the portable water emergency device connects the strip bracket 11 through the telescopic structure, so that the entire device can be compressed in the direction perpendicular to the strip bracket 11 while storing the crucible, thereby reducing the storage space requirement;
  • the entire device In the event of an accident, by stretching the telescopic structure 12, the entire device is in an unfolded state and floats on the water surface, so that passengers on the accidental water transportation device can float on the water surface by the device of the present invention.
  • emergency rescue To the purpose of emergency rescue.
  • a portable water first aid device includes a frame main body 10 and a fender 20, and the frame main body 10 includes a strip bracket 11
  • the upper emergency device floats on the water surface; the protective plate 20
  • the number of the strip-shaped brackets 11 can be further increased as needed, for example, four, five or more.
  • the number of the telescopic structures 12 between the adjacent strip-shaped brackets 11 can also be further set as needed. For example, when the strip-shaped brackets 11 are long, more between the adjacent strip-shaped brackets 11 can be provided.
  • the telescopic structure 12 is evenly arranged to improve the stability of the entire device structure.
  • a portable water first aid device includes a frame main body 10 and a fender 20, and the frame main body 10 includes two strips. a bracket 1 1 , two telescopic structures 12 and a plurality of bracket buoys (not shown in FIG.
  • the two strip brackets 11 are arranged in parallel and connected by two telescopic structures 12;
  • the telescopic structure 12 includes a first connecting rod 121, the second link 12 2 and the first fixed arm 123; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; the other end of the first link 121 and one of the strips
  • the other end of the second link 122 is rotatably connected to the other strip-shaped bracket 11;
  • the first portion of the first link 121 is provided with a first protrusion 1211 and a second protrusion 1212;
  • the fixing arm 123 is provided with a first limiting structure 1231 adapted to the first protrusion 1211;
  • the strip holder 11 is provided with a second limiting structure 142 adapted to the second protrusion 1212.
  • the two first fixing arms 123 in the second embodiment are respectively vertically fixed on different strip brackets 11; the plurality of bracket buoys are respectively fixed on the two strip brackets 11 and in the two strip brackets 11 Evenly arranged, for floating the portable water first aid device on the water surface.
  • the shield is disposed at one end of the frame body and is slidably coupled to the two strip brackets.
  • the first protrusion 1211 can be buckled on the first limiting structure 1231, so that the entire frame body 10 is stably expanded.
  • the state is convenient for rescuing more passengers on the water transportation equipment in which the accident occurs; when the first link 121 is rotated to a position substantially parallel or nearly parallel with the strip bracket 11, the second protrusion 1212 can be buckled
  • the second limiting structure 142 allows the entire frame body 10 to be in a stable contracted state, facilitating storage of the portable water first aid device.
  • first fixing arm 123 in the second embodiment may be designed according to a specific situation, for example, when the rotating joint of the telescopic structure 12 and the strip bracket 11 is located at both ends of the strip bracket 11
  • the first fixing arm 123 can be vertically fixed at the two ends of the strip bracket 11 or the shape of the first fixing arm 123 can be adjusted, so that the first limiting structure 1231 on the first fixing arm 123 can still be
  • the first protrusion 1211 is adapted.
  • the second limiting structure 142 on the strip-shaped bracket 11 can be correspondingly disposed according to the rotational connection position of the first link 121 and the strip-shaped bracket 11.
  • the two first fixing arms 123 may be fixed on the same strip bracket 11; when the number of the strip brackets 11 exceeds 3, the first fixing arms 123 are not limited Whether they are respectively fixed on different strip brackets 11 can be designed as needed.
  • the positions of the first protrusions 1211 and the second protrusions 1212 are not limited to the middle of the first link 121, and may be adapted to the first and second limit structures 1231 and 142 as needed.
  • the position is correspondingly designed; for example, the positions of the first protrusion 1211 and the second protrusion 1212 are located at the proximal end of the first link 121, the middle of the second link 122, or the proximal end of the second link 122.
  • the present invention provides a third embodiment, a portable water first aid device comprising a frame body 10 and a fender 20, the frame body 10 including a strip bracket 11 and telescopic The structure 12 and the bracket buoy 13; the strip-shaped bracket 11 has a plurality of parallel and arranged in parallel on the same plane, and the adjacent two strip-shaped brackets 11 are connected by the telescopic structure 12; the telescopic structure 12 includes the first a connecting rod 1 21 and a second connecting rod 122; one end of the first connecting rod 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod 122; the other end of the first connecting rod 121 is rotatably connected with one of the strip-shaped brackets 11 The other end of the second link 122 is connected to the strip bracket 11 adjacent to the one of the strip brackets 11; the shield plate 20 is disposed at the end of the frame body 10 and is slidably connected to the plurality of strip brackets 11 .
  • the strip-shaped bracket 11 includes a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units 110, each of the bracket units 110 includes a uniform bracket arm 111, a third link 112, and a fourth link 113;
  • the two ends of the third link 112 of the bracket unit 110 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the bracket unit 110 and one end of the fourth link 113 of the bracket unit 110;
  • the other end of the four link 113 is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the other bracket unit 110.
  • the plurality of bracket buoys 13 are respectively fixed on the bracket arms 111 of the bracket unit 110 for The portable water first aid device floats on the water.
  • the frame main body 10 in the third embodiment may be disposed in the same manner as in FIG. 1, 2 or 3.
  • the strip-shaped bracket 11 in the portable water emergency device of the third embodiment includes a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units 110, so that the entire apparatus can be compressed in the direction perpendicular to the strip-shaped bracket 11 while being stored in the crucible. Compressing in the direction of connection between the bracket units 110, thereby further reducing the storage space requirement; using the cymbal, stretching the telescopic structure 12 and the strip bracket 11 to make the portable water emergency device in an unfolded state, to carry more passenger.
  • a portable water first aid device includes a frame body 10 and a fender 20, and the frame body 10 includes a strip bracket 11 and a telescopic structure. (not shown in Fig. 5) and the bracket buoy 13; the strip brackets 11 are arranged in two parallel rows, and the two strip brackets 11 are respectively connected at both ends by a telescopic structure; the strip brackets 11 include a plurality of a plurality of the bracket buoys 13; and each of the bracket buoys 13 is respectively connected to the two strip brackets 11 for floating the portable water first aid device on the water surface; 20 is disposed at the end of the frame body 10 and is slidably coupled to the two strip brackets 11.
  • the telescopic structure may be set by referring to any of the foregoing embodiments.
  • the telescopic structure 12 includes a first link 121 and a second link 122; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; The other end of the connecting rod 121 is rotatably connected to one of the strip-shaped brackets 11, and the other end of the second connecting rod 122 is rotatably connected to the strip-shaped brackets 11 adjacent to the one of the strip-shaped brackets 11. As shown in FIG.
  • the telescopic structure 12 includes a first link 121, a second link 122, and a first fixed arm 123; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; The other end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one of the strip brackets 11, and the other end of the second link 122 is rotatably connected to the other strip bracket 11; a protrusion 1211 and a second protrusion 1212; the first fixing arm 123 is provided with a first limiting structure 1231 adapted to the first protrusion 1211; the strip bracket 11 is provided with a second protrusion
  • the second limit structure 1 42 is adapted from 1212.
  • the two first fixed arms 123 are vertically fixed to the different strip brackets 11, respectively.
  • the strip bracket may be provided with reference to the third embodiment.
  • the strip bracket 11 includes a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units 110, and each bracket unit 110 includes a bracket arm 1 11.
  • the third link 112 and the fourth link 113; the two ends of the third link 112 of the bracket unit 110 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the bracket unit 110 and the bracket unit 110.
  • One end of the fourth link 113; the other end of the fourth link 113 of the bracket unit 110 is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the other bracket unit 110.
  • the present invention provides a second embodiment, a portable water emergency device, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, including a frame body 10, a shield 20 and an upper cover 30.
  • the protective plate 20 is disposed at the end of the frame body 10 and is slidably connected to the two strip brackets 11.
  • the shield plate 20 includes two side plates 21 symmetrically disposed, and a sandwich between the two side plates 21 The angle is less than 120 degrees.
  • the shield 20 can be used to protect against the impact of water and debris on the surface of the water on passengers riding in the frame body 10 and to reduce the resistance of the portable water emergency device.
  • the upper cover 30 covers the frame body 10, the upper cover 30 is a canvas, and can be folded and folded; the upper cover 30 can be enclosed with the protective plate 20 to form a streamlined structure, which can prevent rain and can Reduce the resistance to movement of portable water first aid devices. Both ends of the upper cover 30 are respectively provided with an upper cover buoy 31 for increasing buoyancy.
  • the protective plate 20 is further provided with a placement position (not shown) for placing the upper cover 30 to facilitate the receiving of the upper cover 30.
  • the frame body 10 includes a strip-shaped bracket 11, a telescopic structure 12, and a bracket buoy 13; the strip-shaped brackets 11 have two parallel rows and are arranged on the same plane, and the two The strip-shaped brackets 11 are connected at both ends by a telescopic structure 12, respectively.
  • the telescopic structure 12 includes a first link 121, a second link 122, and a first fixed arm 123; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; The other end of one link 121 is rotatably coupled to one of the strip brackets 11, and the other end of the second link 122 is rotatably coupled to the other strip bracket 11.
  • a first protrusion 1211 and a second protrusion 1212 are disposed in a middle portion of the first link 121;
  • a first limiting structure 1231 adapted to the first protrusion 1211 is disposed on the first fixing arm 123;
  • the strip-shaped bracket 11 is provided with a second limiting structure 142 adapted to the second protrusion 1212.
  • the two first fixing arms 123 are vertically fixed to the different strip brackets 11 and extend toward the other strip brackets 11.
  • the first protrusion 1211 can be buckled on the first limiting structure 1231, so that the entire frame body 10 is stably expanded. State, Rescuing more passengers on the water transport equipment that have an unexpected situation; when the first link 121 is rotated to a position substantially parallel or nearly parallel with the strip bracket 11, the second protrusion 1212 can be buckled in the second limit
  • the position structure 142 allows the entire frame body 10 to be in a stable contracted state, facilitating storage of the portable water first aid device.
  • the frame main body 10 further includes a plurality of backs 19 uniformly disposed in the strip-shaped bracket 11.
  • the backrest 19 is an artificially designed backrest that enhances the comfort of the passengers on board.
  • the strip bracket 11 includes a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units 110, and each bracket unit 110 includes a single bracket arm 111, a third link 112, a fourth link 113, and a second The fixed arm 114, the bracket arm rope 115, the second fixed arm rope 116, and the power unit 117 disposed at a vertical joint of the bracket arm 111 and the second fixed arm 114.
  • the power unit 117 is a miniature electric motor.
  • the two ends of the third link 112 of the bracket unit 110 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the bracket unit 110 and one end of the fourth link 113 of the bracket unit 110;
  • the other end of the fourth link 113 of the unit 110 is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the other bracket unit 110. Therefore, the strip brackets 11 can be compressed in the direction of connection between the bracket units 110, further reducing the storage space requirement of the portable water first aid device.
  • the second fixing arm 114 is on the rotation plane of the third link 112, and one end of the second fixing arm 114 is vertically fixed at the upper end of the bracket arm 111; the middle of the third link 112
  • the third protrusion 1121 and the fourth protrusion 1122 are disposed;
  • the bracket arm 111 is provided with a third limiting structure 11 11 adapted to the third protrusion 1121;
  • the second fixing arm 114 is provided with
  • the fourth protrusion 1122 is adapted to the fourth limiting structure 1141.
  • the third protrusion 1121 and the fourth protrusion 1122 are both annular structures and symmetrically disposed in the middle of the third link 112;
  • the limiting structure 1111 and the fourth limiting structure 1141 are both arcuate grooves; and the arcuate grooves are provided with a shutoff 11110.
  • the bracket arm 111 is provided with two pulleys (not shown in FIG. 9), and the second fixing arm 114 is provided with two pulleys 1142; one end of the bracket arm rope 115 is fixed to the third convex portion. Up to 1121, and connected to the power unit 117 via two pulleys on the bracket arm 111; one end of the second fixed arm line 116 is fixed to the fourth protrusion 1 122 and passes through the second fixed arm 114 A pulley 1142 is coupled to the power unit 117.
  • the fourth protrusion 1122 can be buckled on the fourth limiting structure 1 141, and the switch 1110 in the fourth limiting structure 1141 is activated to make the power Device 117 tightens the second solid
  • the fixed arm cord 116 the double-guaranteed strip-shaped bracket 11 is in a stable extended state, which is advantageous for use.
  • the third link 112 is rotated to a position substantially parallel or nearly parallel with the bracket arm 111, the third protrusion 1121 can be buckled on the third limiting structure 1111, and touches the inside of the third limiting structure 1111. 11110, the power device 117 is tightened to the bracket arm rope 115, and the double-proof strip bracket 11 is in a stable contracted state, which is convenient for storage.
  • bracket arm 111 is provided with a roller 1112 for facilitating the handling of the portable water first aid device of the present invention.
  • the bracket buoys 13 are multiple, and each of the bracket buoys 13 is respectively connected to the two strip brackets 1 1 , and the fixing points on the two strip brackets 11 are all located in the brackets.
  • the support buoys 13 on the strips 11 are substantially evenly distributed.
  • connection relationship of the second links 113 arranged in the frontmost bracket unit 110 is slightly different from that of the other bracket units 110, and is arranged at the forefront.
  • One end of the second link 113 of the bracket unit 110 is rotatably coupled to one end of the first link 112 of the bracket unit 110, and the other end of the second link 113 of the bracket unit 110 is rotatably coupled to the shield 20.
  • the bracket buoy 13 can also be vertically fixed on two strip-shaped brackets 11 that are parallel to each other, and the fixing points on the two strip-shaped brackets 11 are both Located on the bracket arm 111 of the bracket unit 110; the plurality of bracket buoys 13 are parallel to each other.
  • the strip-shaped brackets 11 to which the two first fixed arms 123 are fixed are the same strip-shaped bracket 11.
  • the angle between the two side panels 21 is preferably an acute angle to further reduce the resistance to movement of the portable water first aid device.
  • the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion may be located on the fourth link at the same time, or respectively located on the third link and the fourth link.
  • the third protrusion is used in conjunction with the third limiting structure to extend the frame body in a direction perpendicular to the strip bracket; the fourth protrusion and the fourth limiting structure are used together to make the frame The body is in a contracted state in a direction perpendicular to the strip bracket.
  • the portable water first-aid device of the utility model connects adjacent strip-shaped brackets arranged in parallel through a telescopic structure, and by adjusting the telescopic structure, the distance between the plurality of strip-shaped brackets can be shortened, so that the portable water first-aid device is in a compressed state and reduced Storage space requirements, when the water transport accidents occur, you can adjust the telescopic structure to increase the distance between the multiple strip brackets to carry more passengers.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)

Abstract

A portable water rescue device, comprising a frame main body (10) and a protective board (20), said frame main body (10) comprising multiple bar-shaped supports (11) arranged in parallel on the same plane, an extending and retracting structure (12) and multiple support floats (13) fixed on the bar-shaped supports; adjacent bar-shaped supports (11) are all connected one to another by means of an extending and retracting structure (12); the extending and retracting structure (12) comprises a first connecting rod (121) and a second connecting rod (122); one end of the first connecting rod (121) is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod (122); another end of the first connecting rod (121) and another end of the second connecting rod (122) are each rotatably connected to a different bar-shaped support (11) of two adjacent bar-shaped supports (11); the protective board (20) is disposed at one end of the frame main body (10) and is slidingly connected to the bar-shaped supports (11). The present device, by means of multiple support units linked in sequence so as to form a bar-shaped support, enables the entire device to contract in the direction of connection between the support units when in storage, decreasing storage space requirements, and when in use, opens so that more passengers may use the device.

Description

发明名称:便携式水上急救装置  Title of Invention: Portable Water First Aid Device
技术领域  Technical field
[0001] 本实用新型涉及急救设备领域, 特别涉及一种便携式水上急救装置。  [0001] The utility model relates to the field of first-aid equipment, in particular to a portable water first-aid device.
背景技术  Background technique
[0002] 目前, 用于客运的大型水上运输设备, 例如客轮上, 往往都设有救生船, 用于 乘载失事客轮或其他水上运输设备上的乘客, 以待救援。 但是, 限于现有救生 船的大小, 客轮上的救生船所能乘载的乘客数往往少于客轮所能乘载的乘客数 , 当一艘较小的客轮去救援比该客轮乘载量更大的水上运输设备吋, 这个问题 更为严重。  [0002] Currently, large water transport equipment used for passenger transport, such as passenger ships, often have lifeboats for passengers on passenger ships or other water transport equipment for rescue. However, limited to the size of the existing lifeboat, the number of passengers on the passenger ship that the passenger ship can carry is often less than the number of passengers that the passenger ship can carry. When a smaller passenger ship goes to the rescue, the passenger load is more than the passenger load. This problem is even more serious with large water transport equipment.
[0003] 因此, 需要一种新的存放体积更小的便携式水上急救装置。  [0003] Therefore, there is a need for a new portable water emergency device that stores a smaller volume.
技术问题  technical problem
[0004] 本实用新型的目的在于提供一种存放体积小的便携式水上急救装置, 在水上运 输意外情况发生吋, 乘载更多的乘客。  [0004] It is an object of the present invention to provide a portable water emergency device with a small storage volume, which can carry more passengers when a water transportation accident occurs.
问题的解决方案  Problem solution
技术解决方案  Technical solution
[0005] 为实现上述目的, 本实用新型提供一种便携式水上急救装置, 包括框架主体, 所述框架主体包括条状支架、 伸缩结构和支架浮标; 所述条状支架有多个并平 行排列在同一平面上, 且相邻条状支架之间均通过伸缩结构连接; 所述伸缩结 构包括第一连杆和第二连杆; 所述第一连杆的一端与第二连杆的一端转动连接 ; 所述第一连杆的另一端与其中一个条状支架转动连接, 第二连杆的另一端与 该其中一个条状支架相邻的条状支架转动连接; 所述支架浮标有多个且固定在 条状支架上; 所述防护板设于框架主体一端并与条状支架滑动连接。  [0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a portable water first aid device, comprising a frame body, the frame body comprising a strip bracket, a telescopic structure and a bracket buoy; the strip brackets are arranged in plurality and arranged in parallel On the same plane, and adjacent strip-shaped brackets are connected by a telescopic structure; the telescopic structure includes a first link and a second link; one end of the first link is rotatably connected to one end of the second link The other end of the first link is rotatably connected to one of the strip brackets, and the other end of the second link is rotatably connected to the strip bracket adjacent to the one of the strip brackets; Fixed on the strip bracket; the shield is disposed at one end of the frame body and is slidably coupled to the strip bracket.
[0006] 其中, 所述伸缩结构还包括第一固定臂, 所述第一固定臂垂直固定在所述相邻 两个条状支架上的任一个条状支架上; 所述第一连杆或第二连杆的中部设有第 一凸起和第二凸起; 所述第一固定臂上设有与第一凸起适配的第一限位结构; 所述第一固定臂垂直固定的条状支架上设有与第二凸起适配的第二限位结构。 [0007] 其中, 所述相邻两个条状支架之间均通过两个伸缩结构连接。 [0006] wherein the telescopic structure further includes a first fixing arm, the first fixing arm is vertically fixed on any one of the two strip-shaped brackets; the first connecting rod or a first protrusion and a second protrusion are disposed in a middle portion of the second link; the first fixing arm is provided with a first limiting structure adapted to the first protrusion; the first fixing arm is vertically fixed The strip bracket is provided with a second limiting structure adapted to the second protrusion. [0007] wherein, the two adjacent strip-shaped brackets are connected by two telescopic structures.
[0008] 其中, 所述条状支架包括多个顺序连接的支架单元, 所述支架单元包括支架臂 、 第三连杆和第四连杆; 其中一个所述支架单元的第三连杆的两端分别转动连 接在该支架单元的支架臂的上端和该支架单元的第四连杆的一端; 该支架单元 的第四连杆的另一端转动连接在另一个支架单元的支架臂的上端。  [0008] wherein the strip-shaped bracket comprises a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units, the bracket unit comprises a bracket arm, a third link and a fourth link; wherein two of the third link of the bracket unit The ends are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket arm of the bracket unit and one end of the fourth link of the bracket unit; the other end of the fourth link of the bracket unit is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the bracket arm of the other bracket unit.
[0009] 其中, 所述支架单元还包括第二固定臂; 所述第二固定臂处在第三连杆的转动 平面上, 或处在与第三连杆的转动平面平行的面上, 且所述第二固定臂的一端 垂直固定在支架臂的上端; 所述第三连杆的中部设有第三凸起和第四凸起; 所 述支架臂上设有与第三凸起适配的第三限位结构; 所述第二固定臂上设有与第 四凸起适配的第四限位结构。  [0009] wherein the bracket unit further includes a second fixing arm; the second fixing arm is located on a plane of rotation of the third link, or is on a plane parallel to a plane of rotation of the third link, and One end of the second fixing arm is vertically fixed to an upper end of the bracket arm; a middle portion of the third connecting rod is provided with a third protrusion and a fourth protrusion; and the bracket arm is provided with the third protrusion a third limiting structure; the second fixing arm is provided with a fourth limiting structure adapted to the fourth protrusion.
[0010] 其中, 所述支架单元还包括支架臂绳、 第二固定臂绳和设于支架臂与第二固定 臂的垂直连接处的动力装置; 所述支架臂上设有 2个滑轮, 所述第二固定臂上设 有 2个滑轮; 所述支架臂绳的一端固定在第三连杆的中部, 并经支架臂上的 2个 滑轮与所述动力装置连接; 所述第二固定臂绳的一端固定在第三连杆的中部, 并经第二固定臂上的 2个滑轮与所述动力装置连接。  [0010] wherein the bracket unit further includes a bracket arm rope, a second fixed arm rope, and a power device disposed at a vertical joint of the bracket arm and the second fixed arm; the bracket arm is provided with two pulleys, The second fixed arm is provided with two pulleys; one end of the bracket arm rope is fixed in the middle of the third link, and is connected with the power device via two pulleys on the bracket arm; the second fixed arm One end of the rope is fixed in the middle of the third link, and is connected to the power unit via two pulleys on the second fixed arm.
[0011] 其中, 所述支架臂绳的一端固定在第三凸起, 并经支架臂上的 2个滑轮与所述 动力装置连接; 所述第二固定臂绳的一端固定在第四凸起, 并经第二固定臂上 的 2个滑轮与所述动力装置连接; 所述第三凸起和第四凸起均为环状结构; 所述 第三限位结构和第四限位结构均为弧形凹槽; 所述弧形凹槽上均设有幵关。  [0011] wherein, one end of the bracket arm rope is fixed to the third protrusion, and is connected to the power device via two pulleys on the bracket arm; one end of the second fixed arm rope is fixed to the fourth protrusion And connecting to the power device via two pulleys on the second fixed arm; the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion are both annular structures; the third limit structure and the fourth limit structure are both An arc-shaped groove; the arc-shaped groove is provided with a gate.
[0012] 其中, 所述支架臂的下端设有滚轮。  [0012] wherein the lower end of the bracket arm is provided with a roller.
[0013] 其中, 所述便携式水上急救装置还包括覆于框架主体上方且可折叠收起的上盖 [0013] wherein the portable water first aid device further includes an upper cover that is overlaid on the frame main body and foldable and retracted
; 所述上盖的两端分别设有上盖浮标。 The upper ends of the upper cover are respectively provided with upper cover buoys.
[0014] 其中, 所述框架主体还包括均匀设置在条状支架内的多个靠背。 [0014] wherein the frame body further comprises a plurality of backrests uniformly disposed within the strip bracket.
发明的有益效果  Advantageous effects of the invention
有益效果  Beneficial effect
[0015] 本实用新型的便携式水上急救装置, 通过伸缩结构连接平行排列的相邻条状支 架, 通过调整伸缩结构, 可以缩短多个条状支架相互之间的距离, 使便携式水 上急救装置处于压缩状态, 减少存放空间要求, 当水上运输意外情况发生吋, 可通过调整伸缩结构, 以增大多个条状支架相互之间的距离, 以乘载更多的乘 客。 [0015] The portable water first aid device of the present invention connects adjacent strip-shaped brackets arranged in parallel through a telescopic structure, and by adjusting the telescopic structure, the distance between the plurality of strip-shaped brackets can be shortened, and the portable water first-aid device is compressed. State, reduce storage space requirements, when water transport accidents occur, The telescopic structure can be adjusted to increase the distance between the plurality of strip brackets to carry more passengers.
对附图的简要说明  Brief description of the drawing
附图说明  DRAWINGS
[0016] 图 1是本实用新型第一实施例中的便携式水上急救装置的框架主体的结构示意 图。  1 is a schematic structural view of a frame main body of a portable water emergency device in a first embodiment of the present invention.
[0017] 图 2是本实用新型另一实施例中的便携式水上急救装置的框架主体的结构示意 图。  2 is a schematic structural view of a frame main body of a portable water emergency device according to another embodiment of the present invention.
[0018] 图 3是本实用新型第二实施例中的便携式水上急救装置的框架主体的结构示意 图。  3 is a schematic structural view of a frame main body of the portable water emergency device in the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] 图 4是本实用新型第三实施例中的便携式水上急救装置的框架主体的条状支架 的支架单元的结构示意图。  4 is a schematic structural view of a bracket unit of a strip bracket of a frame main body of the portable water emergency device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] 图 5是本实用新型第一具体实施例中的便携式水上急救装置的框架主体的结构 示意图。 5 is a schematic structural view of a frame main body of the portable water emergency device in the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] 图 6是本实用新型第二具体实施例中的便携式水上急救装置的平面结构示意图 [0022] 图 7是本实用新型第二具体实施例中的便携式水上急救装置的侧视结构示意图  6 is a schematic plan view of a portable water first aid device in a second embodiment of the present invention. [0022] FIG. 7 is a side view of a portable water first aid device in a second embodiment of the present invention.
[0023] 图 8是本实用新型第二具体实施例中的便携式水上急救装置的框架主体的结构 示意图。 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of a frame main body of a portable water emergency device in a second embodiment of the present invention.
[0024] 图 9是本实用新型第二具体实施例中的便携式水上急救装置的框架主体的条状 支架的支架单元的结构示意图。  9 is a schematic structural view of a bracket unit of a strip bracket of a frame main body of a portable water emergency device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
实施该发明的最佳实施例  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
本发明的最佳实施方式  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0025] 下面结合具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步的详细说明, 以下实施例是对本实 用新型的解释, 本实用新型并不局限于以下实施例。 [0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments. The following embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0026] 本实用新型提出第一实施例, 如图 1所示, 一种便携式水上急救装置, 包括框 架主体 10和防护板 20, 所述框架主体 10包括条状支架 11、 伸缩结构 12和支架浮 标 13; 所述条状支架 11有两个并平行排列在同一平面上, 且两个条状支架 11之 间通过伸缩结构 12连接; 所述伸缩结构 12包括第一连杆 121和第二连杆 122; 所 述第一连杆 121的一端与第二连杆 122的一端转动连接; 所述第一连杆 121的另一 端与其中一个条状支架 11转动连接, 第二连杆122的另一端与另一个条状支架 u 转动连接; 所述支架浮标 13有多个, 固定在所述条状支架上 11上, 用于使所述 便携式水上急救装置漂浮在水面上; 所述防护板 20设于框架主体 10—端并与所 述两个条状支架 11滑动连接。 The present invention provides a first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 1, a portable water emergency device includes a frame body 10 and a shield 20, and the frame body 10 includes a strip bracket 11, a telescopic structure 12, and a bracket. Floating The strip-shaped bracket 11 has two parallel rows and is arranged on the same plane, and the two strip-shaped brackets 11 are connected by the telescopic structure 12; the telescopic structure 12 includes a first link 121 and a second connection a rod 122; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; the other end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one of the strip brackets 11, and the other of the second links 122 One end is rotatably connected to another strip bracket u; the bracket buoy 13 has a plurality of brackets 13 fixed on the strip bracket 11 for floating the portable water first aid device on the water surface; It is disposed at the end of the frame body 10 and is slidably connected to the two strip brackets 11.
[0027] 需要说明的是, 所述支架浮标 13, 所述支架浮标 13可由低密度材料制成, 优选 为救生圈、 气垫。 在第一实施例中, 所述伸缩结构 12的两端与两个条状支架 11 之间的连接处均位于条状支架 11的中部。 在本实用新型中, 所述伸缩结构 12的 两端与相邻条状支架 11之间的连接处可根据需要设置, 例如, 位于条状支架 11 的一端、 两端、 或同吋位于条状支架 11的一端和中部。 在第一实施例中, 所述 转动连接为通过销轴铰接。 在第一实施例的替代实施例中, 所述转动连接还可 以是通过转动销或活动销连接。  [0027] It should be noted that the bracket buoy 13 may be made of a low density material, preferably a lifebuoy or an air cushion. In the first embodiment, the joint between the two ends of the telescopic structure 12 and the two strip-shaped brackets 11 is located in the middle of the strip-shaped bracket 11. In the present invention, the connection between the two ends of the telescopic structure 12 and the adjacent strip-shaped bracket 11 can be set as needed, for example, at one end, two ends of the strip-shaped bracket 11, or the same strip One end and the middle of the bracket 11. In a first embodiment, the rotational connection is hinged by a pin. In an alternative embodiment of the first embodiment, the rotational connection may also be connected by a rotating pin or a movable pin.
[0028] 本实用新型所述的便携式水上急救装置, 通过伸缩结构连接条状支架 11, 从而 使得整个装置在存放吋, 能够在垂直于条状支架 11的方向压缩, 减少存放空间 要求; 在水上意外情况发生吋, 通过拉伸所述伸缩结构 12, 使整个装置处于展 幵状态并漂浮在水面上, 使得发生意外的水上运输设备上的乘客能够藉由本实 用新型的装置漂浮在水面上, 起到应急救援的目的。  [0028] The portable water emergency device according to the present invention connects the strip bracket 11 through the telescopic structure, so that the entire device can be compressed in the direction perpendicular to the strip bracket 11 while storing the crucible, thereby reducing the storage space requirement; In the event of an accident, by stretching the telescopic structure 12, the entire device is in an unfolded state and floats on the water surface, so that passengers on the accidental water transportation device can float on the water surface by the device of the present invention. To the purpose of emergency rescue.
[0029]  [0029]
[0030] 基于第一实施例, 本实用新型提出另一个实施例, 如图 2所示, 一种便携式水 上急救装置, 包括框架主体 10和防护板 20, 所述框架主体 10包括条状支架 11、 伸缩结构 12和支架浮标 13; 所述条状支架 11有三个并平行排列在同一平面上, 且相邻条状支架 11之间均在两端通过伸缩结构 12连接; 所述伸缩结构 12包括第 一连杆 121和第二连杆 122; 所述第一连杆 121的一端与第二连杆 122的一端转动 连接; 所述第一连杆 121的另一端与其中一个条状支架 11转动连接, 第二连杆 12 2的另一端与该其中一个条状支架 11相邻的条状支架 11转动连接; 所述支架浮标 13有多个, 分别固定在 3个条状支架上 11上, 且均匀排布, 用于使所述便携式水 上急救装置漂浮在水面上; 所述防护板 20设于框架主体 10—端并与所述三个条 状支架 11滑动连接。 [0030] Based on the first embodiment, the present invention proposes another embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, a portable water first aid device includes a frame main body 10 and a fender 20, and the frame main body 10 includes a strip bracket 11 The telescopic structure 12 and the bracket buoy 13; the strip-shaped brackets 11 are three and arranged in parallel on the same plane, and the adjacent strip-shaped brackets 11 are connected at both ends by the telescopic structure 12; a first link 121 and a second link 122; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; the other end of the first link 121 is rotated with one of the strip supports 11 Connecting, the other end of the second link 12 2 is rotatably connected to the strip-shaped bracket 11 adjacent to the one of the strip-shaped brackets 11; the plurality of bracket-buoys 13 are respectively fixed on the three strip-shaped brackets 11 And evenly arranged for making the portable water The upper emergency device floats on the water surface; the protective plate 20 is disposed at the end of the frame body 10 and is slidably connected to the three strip brackets 11.
[0031] 需要说明的是, 本替代实施例与第一实施例相比, 所述条状支架 11有三个, 所 述相邻条状支架 11之间均有两个伸缩结构 12, 在其他替代实施例中, 所述条状 支架 11的数量还可根据需要进一步增加, 例如四个、 五个或更多。 所述相邻条 状支架 11之间的伸缩结构 12的数量也可根据需要进一步设置, 例如, 当所述条 状支架 11较长吋, 可在相邻条状支架 11之间设置更多的伸缩结构 12, 并均匀排 布, 以提高整个装置结构的稳定性。  [0031] It should be noted that, in this alternative embodiment, compared with the first embodiment, there are three strip-shaped brackets 11, and two adjacent telescopic structures 11 are provided between the adjacent strip-shaped brackets 11 in other alternatives. In the embodiment, the number of the strip-shaped brackets 11 can be further increased as needed, for example, four, five or more. The number of the telescopic structures 12 between the adjacent strip-shaped brackets 11 can also be further set as needed. For example, when the strip-shaped brackets 11 are long, more between the adjacent strip-shaped brackets 11 can be provided. The telescopic structure 12 is evenly arranged to improve the stability of the entire device structure.
[0032]  [0032]
[0033] 本实用新型基于上述第一实施例提出第二实施例, 如图 3所示, 一种便携式水 上急救装置, 包括框架主体 10和防护板 20, 所述框架主体 10包括两个条状支架 1 1、 两个伸缩结构 12和多个支架浮标 (图 3未示) ; 所述两个条状支架 11平行排 列并通过两个伸缩结构 12连接; 所述伸缩结构 12包括第一连杆 121、 第二连杆 12 2和第一固定臂 123; 所述第一连杆 121的一端与第二连杆 122的一端转动连接; 所述第一连杆 121的另一端与其中一个条状支架 11转动连接, 第二连杆 122的另 一端与另一个条状支架 11转动连接; 所述第一连杆 121的中部设有第一凸起 1211 和第二凸起 1212; 所述第一固定臂 123上设有与第一凸起 1211适配的第一限位结 构 1231 ; 所述条状支架 11上设有与第二凸起 1212适配的第二限位结构 142。 第二 实施例中的两个第一固定臂 123分别垂直固定在不同的条状支架 11上; 所述多个 支架浮标分别固定在两个条状支架 11上, 且在两个条状支架 11上均匀排布, 用 于使所述便携式水上急救装置漂浮在水面上。 所述防护板设于框架主体一端并 与所述两个条状支架滑动连接。  [0033] The present invention proposes a second embodiment based on the above first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, a portable water first aid device includes a frame main body 10 and a fender 20, and the frame main body 10 includes two strips. a bracket 1 1 , two telescopic structures 12 and a plurality of bracket buoys (not shown in FIG. 3 ); the two strip brackets 11 are arranged in parallel and connected by two telescopic structures 12; the telescopic structure 12 includes a first connecting rod 121, the second link 12 2 and the first fixed arm 123; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; the other end of the first link 121 and one of the strips The other end of the second link 122 is rotatably connected to the other strip-shaped bracket 11; the first portion of the first link 121 is provided with a first protrusion 1211 and a second protrusion 1212; The fixing arm 123 is provided with a first limiting structure 1231 adapted to the first protrusion 1211; the strip holder 11 is provided with a second limiting structure 142 adapted to the second protrusion 1212. The two first fixing arms 123 in the second embodiment are respectively vertically fixed on different strip brackets 11; the plurality of bracket buoys are respectively fixed on the two strip brackets 11 and in the two strip brackets 11 Evenly arranged, for floating the portable water first aid device on the water surface. The shield is disposed at one end of the frame body and is slidably coupled to the two strip brackets.
[0034] 当第一连杆 121转动至与条状支架 11垂直或接近垂直的位置, 第一凸起 1211能 够卡扣在第一限位结构 1231上, 使得整个框架主体 10处于稳定的展幵状态, 便 于救援更多的发生意外情况的水上运输设备上的乘客; 当第一连杆 121转动至与 条状支架 11基本平行或接近平行的位置吋, 第二凸起 1212能够卡扣在第二限位 结构 142上, 使得整个框架主体 10处于稳定的收缩状态, 便于便携式水上急救装 置的存放。 [0035] 需要说明的是, 第二实施例中的第一固定臂 123可根据具体情况设计, 例如, 当所述伸缩结构 12与条状支架 11的转动连接处位于条状支架 11的两端吋, 所述 第一固定臂 123可垂直固定在条状支架 11的两端, 或对第一固定臂 123的形状进 行调整, 使第一固定臂 123上的第一限位结构 1231仍然能够与第一凸起 1211适配 。 同样的, 所述条状支架 11上的第二限位结构 142可根据第一连杆 121与条状支 架 11上转动连接位置进行相应设置。 在第二实施例的一个替代实施例中, 两个 第一固定臂 123可以固定在同一个条状支架 11上; 当条状支架 11数量超过 3个吋 , 所述第一固定臂 123不限于是否分别固定在不同的条状支架 11上, 可根据需要 设计。 [0034] When the first link 121 is rotated to a position perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the strip bracket 11, the first protrusion 1211 can be buckled on the first limiting structure 1231, so that the entire frame body 10 is stably expanded. The state is convenient for rescuing more passengers on the water transportation equipment in which the accident occurs; when the first link 121 is rotated to a position substantially parallel or nearly parallel with the strip bracket 11, the second protrusion 1212 can be buckled The second limiting structure 142 allows the entire frame body 10 to be in a stable contracted state, facilitating storage of the portable water first aid device. [0035] It should be noted that the first fixing arm 123 in the second embodiment may be designed according to a specific situation, for example, when the rotating joint of the telescopic structure 12 and the strip bracket 11 is located at both ends of the strip bracket 11 The first fixing arm 123 can be vertically fixed at the two ends of the strip bracket 11 or the shape of the first fixing arm 123 can be adjusted, so that the first limiting structure 1231 on the first fixing arm 123 can still be The first protrusion 1211 is adapted. Similarly, the second limiting structure 142 on the strip-shaped bracket 11 can be correspondingly disposed according to the rotational connection position of the first link 121 and the strip-shaped bracket 11. In an alternative embodiment of the second embodiment, the two first fixing arms 123 may be fixed on the same strip bracket 11; when the number of the strip brackets 11 exceeds 3, the first fixing arms 123 are not limited Whether they are respectively fixed on different strip brackets 11 can be designed as needed.
[0036] 另外, 第一凸起 1211和第二凸起 1212的位置不限于第一连杆 121的中部, 同样 可根据需要, 与适配的第一限位结构 1231和第二限位结构 142的位置进行相应设 计; 例如第一凸起 1211和第二凸起 1212的位置位于第一连杆 121的近末端、 第二 连杆 122的中部或第二连杆 122的近末端。  [0036] In addition, the positions of the first protrusions 1211 and the second protrusions 1212 are not limited to the middle of the first link 121, and may be adapted to the first and second limit structures 1231 and 142 as needed. The position is correspondingly designed; for example, the positions of the first protrusion 1211 and the second protrusion 1212 are located at the proximal end of the first link 121, the middle of the second link 122, or the proximal end of the second link 122.
[0037]  [0037]
[0038] 在上述任一实施例的基础上, 本实用新型提出第三实施例, 一种便携式水上急 救装置, 包括框架主体 10和防护板 20, 所述框架主体 10包括条状支架 11、 伸缩 结构 12和支架浮标 13; 所述条状支架 11有多个并平行排列在同一平面上, 且相 邻两个条状支架 11之间均通过伸缩结构 12连接; 所述伸缩结构 12包括第一连杆 1 21和第二连杆 122; 所述第一连杆 121的一端与第二连杆 122的一端转动连接; 所 述第一连杆 121的另一端与其中一个条状支架 11转动连接, 第二连杆 122的另一 端与该其中一个条状支架 11相邻的条状支架 11连接; 所述防护板 20设于框架主 体 10—端并与所述多个条状支架 11滑动连接。  Based on any of the above embodiments, the present invention provides a third embodiment, a portable water first aid device comprising a frame body 10 and a fender 20, the frame body 10 including a strip bracket 11 and telescopic The structure 12 and the bracket buoy 13; the strip-shaped bracket 11 has a plurality of parallel and arranged in parallel on the same plane, and the adjacent two strip-shaped brackets 11 are connected by the telescopic structure 12; the telescopic structure 12 includes the first a connecting rod 1 21 and a second connecting rod 122; one end of the first connecting rod 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second connecting rod 122; the other end of the first connecting rod 121 is rotatably connected with one of the strip-shaped brackets 11 The other end of the second link 122 is connected to the strip bracket 11 adjacent to the one of the strip brackets 11; the shield plate 20 is disposed at the end of the frame body 10 and is slidably connected to the plurality of strip brackets 11 .
[0039] 其中, 如图 4所示, 所述条状支架 11包括多个顺序连接的支架单元 110, 每个支 架单元 110包括均支架臂 111、 第三连杆 112和第四连杆 113; 其中一个所述支架 单元 110的第三连杆 112的两端分别转动连接在该支架单元 110的支架臂 111的上 端和该支架单元 110的第四连杆 113的一端; 该支架单元 110的第四连杆 113的另 一端转动连接在另一个支架单元 110的支架臂 111的上端。  [0039] wherein, as shown in FIG. 4, the strip-shaped bracket 11 includes a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units 110, each of the bracket units 110 includes a uniform bracket arm 111, a third link 112, and a fourth link 113; The two ends of the third link 112 of the bracket unit 110 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the bracket unit 110 and one end of the fourth link 113 of the bracket unit 110; The other end of the four link 113 is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the other bracket unit 110.
[0040] 所述支架浮标 13有多个, 分别固定在支架单元 110的支架臂 111上, 用于使所述 便携式水上急救装置漂浮在水面上。 [0040] The plurality of bracket buoys 13 are respectively fixed on the bracket arms 111 of the bracket unit 110 for The portable water first aid device floats on the water.
[0041] 需要说明的是, 第三实施例中的框架主体 10可采用如图 1、 2或 3中的方案进行 设置。 第三实施例中的便携式水上急救装置中的条状支架 11, 包括多个顺序连 接的支架单元 110, 从而使得整个装置在存放吋, 既能够在垂直于条状支架 11的 方向压缩, 又能够在支架单元 110之间的连接方向上压缩, 从而进一步减少存放 空间要求; 在使用吋, 拉伸伸缩结构 12和条状支架 11, 使便携式水上急救装置 处于展幵状态, 以乘载更多的乘客。 [0041] It should be noted that the frame main body 10 in the third embodiment may be disposed in the same manner as in FIG. 1, 2 or 3. The strip-shaped bracket 11 in the portable water emergency device of the third embodiment includes a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units 110, so that the entire apparatus can be compressed in the direction perpendicular to the strip-shaped bracket 11 while being stored in the crucible. Compressing in the direction of connection between the bracket units 110, thereby further reducing the storage space requirement; using the cymbal, stretching the telescopic structure 12 and the strip bracket 11 to make the portable water emergency device in an unfolded state, to carry more passenger.
[0042]  [0042]
[0043] 在本实用新型的第一具体实施例中, 如图 5所示, 一种便携式水上急救装置, 包括框架主体 10和防护板 20, 所述框架主体 10包括条状支架 11、 伸缩结构 (图 5 未示) 和支架浮标 13; 所述条状支架 11有两个并平行排列, 且两个条状支架 11 在两端分别通过一个伸缩结构连接; 所述条状支架 11包括多个顺序连接的支架 单元 110; 所述支架浮标 13有多个, 且各支架浮标 13均分别与两个条状支架 11连 接, 用于使所述便携式水上急救装置漂浮在水面上; 所述防护板 20设于框架主 体 10—端并与所述两个条状支架 11滑动连接。  [0043] In a first embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, a portable water first aid device includes a frame body 10 and a fender 20, and the frame body 10 includes a strip bracket 11 and a telescopic structure. (not shown in Fig. 5) and the bracket buoy 13; the strip brackets 11 are arranged in two parallel rows, and the two strip brackets 11 are respectively connected at both ends by a telescopic structure; the strip brackets 11 include a plurality of a plurality of the bracket buoys 13; and each of the bracket buoys 13 is respectively connected to the two strip brackets 11 for floating the portable water first aid device on the water surface; 20 is disposed at the end of the frame body 10 and is slidably coupled to the two strip brackets 11.
[0044] 需要说明的是, 本具体实施例中, 所述伸缩结构可参考上述任一实施例设置。  [0044] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the telescopic structure may be set by referring to any of the foregoing embodiments.
如图 1或 2所示, 所述伸缩结构 12包括第一连杆 121和第二连杆 122; 所述第一连 杆 121的一端与第二连杆 122的一端转动连接; 所述第一连杆 121的另一端与其中 一个条状支架 11转动连接, 第二连杆 122的另一端与该其中一个条状支架 11相邻 的个条状支架 11转动连接。 如图 3所示, 所述伸缩结构 12包括第一连杆 121、 第 二连杆 122和第一固定臂 123; 所述第一连杆 121的一端与第二连杆 122的一端转 动连接; 所述第一连杆 121的另一端与其中一个条状支架 11转动连接, 第二连杆 122的另一端与另一个条状支架 11转动连接; 所述第一连杆 121的中部设有第一 凸起 1211和第二凸起 1212; 所述第一固定臂 123上设有与第一凸起 1211适配的第 一限位结构 1231 ; 所述条状支架 11上设有与第二凸起 1212适配的第二限位结构 1 42。 两个第一固定臂 123分别垂直固定在不同的条状支架 11上。  As shown in FIG. 1 or 2, the telescopic structure 12 includes a first link 121 and a second link 122; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; The other end of the connecting rod 121 is rotatably connected to one of the strip-shaped brackets 11, and the other end of the second connecting rod 122 is rotatably connected to the strip-shaped brackets 11 adjacent to the one of the strip-shaped brackets 11. As shown in FIG. 3, the telescopic structure 12 includes a first link 121, a second link 122, and a first fixed arm 123; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; The other end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one of the strip brackets 11, and the other end of the second link 122 is rotatably connected to the other strip bracket 11; a protrusion 1211 and a second protrusion 1212; the first fixing arm 123 is provided with a first limiting structure 1231 adapted to the first protrusion 1211; the strip bracket 11 is provided with a second protrusion The second limit structure 1 42 is adapted from 1212. The two first fixed arms 123 are vertically fixed to the different strip brackets 11, respectively.
[0045] 第一具体实施例中, 所述条状支架可参考第三实施例设置。 如图 4所示, 所述 条状支架 11包括多个顺序连接的支架单元 110, 每个支架单元 110包括均支架臂 1 11、 第三连杆 112和第四连杆 113; 其中一个所述支架单元 110的第三连杆 112的 两端分别转动连接在该支架单元 110的支架臂 111的上端和该支架单元 110的第四 连杆 113的一端; 该支架单元 110的第四连杆 113的另一端转动连接在另一个支架 单元 110的支架臂 111的上端。 [0045] In the first embodiment, the strip bracket may be provided with reference to the third embodiment. As shown in FIG. 4, the strip bracket 11 includes a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units 110, and each bracket unit 110 includes a bracket arm 1 11. The third link 112 and the fourth link 113; the two ends of the third link 112 of the bracket unit 110 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the bracket unit 110 and the bracket unit 110. One end of the fourth link 113; the other end of the fourth link 113 of the bracket unit 110 is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the other bracket unit 110.
[0046]  [0046]
[0047] 在上述实施例的基础上, 本实用新型提出第二具体实施例, 一种便携式水上急 救装置, 如图 6、 7所示, 包括框架主体 10、 防护板 20和上盖 30。  Based on the above embodiments, the present invention provides a second embodiment, a portable water emergency device, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, including a frame body 10, a shield 20 and an upper cover 30.
[0048] 所述防护板 20设于框架主体 10—端并与两个条状支架 11滑动连接, 所述防护板 20包括对称设置的两个侧板 21, 两个侧板 21之间的夹角小于 120度。 所述防护板 20可用于防护水流及水面上的杂物对乘载在框架主体 10中的乘客的冲击, 并降 低便携式水上急救装置运动的阻力。  [0048] The protective plate 20 is disposed at the end of the frame body 10 and is slidably connected to the two strip brackets 11. The shield plate 20 includes two side plates 21 symmetrically disposed, and a sandwich between the two side plates 21 The angle is less than 120 degrees. The shield 20 can be used to protect against the impact of water and debris on the surface of the water on passengers riding in the frame body 10 and to reduce the resistance of the portable water emergency device.
[0049] 所述上盖 30覆于框架主体 10上方, 所述上盖 30为帆布, 可折叠收起; 所述上盖 30能与防护板 20围合形成流线型结构, 既能防雨又能降低便携式水上急救装置 运动的阻力。 所述上盖 30的两端分别设有上盖浮标 31, 用于增加浮力。  [0049] The upper cover 30 covers the frame body 10, the upper cover 30 is a canvas, and can be folded and folded; the upper cover 30 can be enclosed with the protective plate 20 to form a streamlined structure, which can prevent rain and can Reduce the resistance to movement of portable water first aid devices. Both ends of the upper cover 30 are respectively provided with an upper cover buoy 31 for increasing buoyancy.
[0050] 所述防护板 20中还设有用于放置上盖 30的放置位 (图未示) , 便于上盖 30的收 纳。  [0050] The protective plate 20 is further provided with a placement position (not shown) for placing the upper cover 30 to facilitate the receiving of the upper cover 30.
[0051] 如图 6、 8所示, 所述框架主体 10包括条状支架 11、 伸缩结构 12和支架浮标 13; 所述条状支架 11有两个并平行排列在同一平面上, 所述两个条状支架 11在两端 分别通过一个伸缩结构 12连接。  [0051] As shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the frame body 10 includes a strip-shaped bracket 11, a telescopic structure 12, and a bracket buoy 13; the strip-shaped brackets 11 have two parallel rows and are arranged on the same plane, and the two The strip-shaped brackets 11 are connected at both ends by a telescopic structure 12, respectively.
[0052] 所述伸缩结构 12包括第一连杆 121、 第二连杆 122和第一固定臂 123; 所述第一 连杆 121的一端与第二连杆 122的一端转动连接; 所述第一连杆 121的另一端与其 中一个条状支架 11转动连接, 第二连杆 122的另一端与另一个条状支架 11转动连 接。 所述第一连杆 121的中部设有第一凸起 1211和第二凸起 1212; 所述第一固定 臂 123上设有与第一凸起 1211适配的第一限位结构 1231 ; 所述条状支架 11上设有 与第二凸起 1212适配的第二限位结构 142。 所述两个第一固定臂 123垂直固定在 不同的条状支架 11上并向另一个条状支架 11延伸。  [0052] The telescopic structure 12 includes a first link 121, a second link 122, and a first fixed arm 123; one end of the first link 121 is rotatably connected to one end of the second link 122; The other end of one link 121 is rotatably coupled to one of the strip brackets 11, and the other end of the second link 122 is rotatably coupled to the other strip bracket 11. a first protrusion 1211 and a second protrusion 1212 are disposed in a middle portion of the first link 121; a first limiting structure 1231 adapted to the first protrusion 1211 is disposed on the first fixing arm 123; The strip-shaped bracket 11 is provided with a second limiting structure 142 adapted to the second protrusion 1212. The two first fixing arms 123 are vertically fixed to the different strip brackets 11 and extend toward the other strip brackets 11.
[0053] 当第一连杆 121转动至与条状支架 11垂直或接近垂直的位置, 第一凸起 1211能 够卡扣在第一限位结构 1231上, 使得整个框架主体 10处于稳定的展幵状态, 便 于救援更多的发生意外情况的水上运输设备上的乘客; 当第一连杆 121转动至与 条状支架 11基本平行或接近平行的位置吋, 第二凸起 1212能够卡扣在第二限位 结构 142上, 使得整个框架主体 10处于稳定的收缩状态, 便于便携式水上急救装 置的存放。 [0053] When the first link 121 is rotated to a position perpendicular or nearly perpendicular to the strip bracket 11, the first protrusion 1211 can be buckled on the first limiting structure 1231, so that the entire frame body 10 is stably expanded. State, Rescuing more passengers on the water transport equipment that have an unexpected situation; when the first link 121 is rotated to a position substantially parallel or nearly parallel with the strip bracket 11, the second protrusion 1212 can be buckled in the second limit The position structure 142 allows the entire frame body 10 to be in a stable contracted state, facilitating storage of the portable water first aid device.
[0054] 此外, 如图 7所示, 所述框架主体 10还包括均匀设置在条状支架 11内的多个靠 背 19。 所述靠背 19是经人工体学设计的靠背, 能够提高乘载乘客的舒适度。  Further, as shown in FIG. 7, the frame main body 10 further includes a plurality of backs 19 uniformly disposed in the strip-shaped bracket 11. The backrest 19 is an artificially designed backrest that enhances the comfort of the passengers on board.
[0055] 如图 9所示, 所述条状支架 11包括多个顺序连接的支架单元 110, 每个支架单元 110包括均支架臂 111、 第三连杆 112、 第四连杆 113、 第二固定臂 114、 、 支架臂 绳 115、 第二固定臂绳 116和设于支架臂 111与第二固定臂 114的垂直连接处的动 力装置 117。 所述动力装置 117位微型电气马达。  [0055] As shown in FIG. 9, the strip bracket 11 includes a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units 110, and each bracket unit 110 includes a single bracket arm 111, a third link 112, a fourth link 113, and a second The fixed arm 114, the bracket arm rope 115, the second fixed arm rope 116, and the power unit 117 disposed at a vertical joint of the bracket arm 111 and the second fixed arm 114. The power unit 117 is a miniature electric motor.
[0056] 其中一个所述支架单元 110的第三连杆 112的两端分别转动连接在该支架单元 11 0的支架臂 111的上端和该支架单元 110的第四连杆 113的一端; 该支架单元 110的 第四连杆 113的另一端转动连接在另一个支架单元 110的支架臂 111的上端。 因此 , 所述条状支架 11能够在支架单元 110之间的连接方向上压缩, 进一步减少便携 式水上急救装置的存放空间要求。  [0056] The two ends of the third link 112 of the bracket unit 110 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the bracket unit 110 and one end of the fourth link 113 of the bracket unit 110; The other end of the fourth link 113 of the unit 110 is rotatably coupled to the upper end of the bracket arm 111 of the other bracket unit 110. Therefore, the strip brackets 11 can be compressed in the direction of connection between the bracket units 110, further reducing the storage space requirement of the portable water first aid device.
[0057] 所述第二固定臂 114处在第三连杆 112的转动平面上, 且所述第二固定臂 114的 一端垂直固定在支架臂 111的上端; 所述第三连杆 112的中部设有第三凸起 1121 和第四凸起 1122; 所述支架臂 111上设有与第三凸起 1121适配的第三限位结构 11 11 ; 所述第二固定臂 114上设有与第四凸起 1122适配的第四限位结构 1141, 所述 第三凸起 1121和第四凸起 1122均为环状结构, 并对称设置在第三连杆 112的中部 ; 所述第三限位结构 1111和第四限位结构 1141均为弧形凹槽; 所述弧形凹槽上 均设有幵关 11110。  [0057] The second fixing arm 114 is on the rotation plane of the third link 112, and one end of the second fixing arm 114 is vertically fixed at the upper end of the bracket arm 111; the middle of the third link 112 The third protrusion 1121 and the fourth protrusion 1122 are disposed; the bracket arm 111 is provided with a third limiting structure 11 11 adapted to the third protrusion 1121; the second fixing arm 114 is provided with The fourth protrusion 1122 is adapted to the fourth limiting structure 1141. The third protrusion 1121 and the fourth protrusion 1122 are both annular structures and symmetrically disposed in the middle of the third link 112; The limiting structure 1111 and the fourth limiting structure 1141 are both arcuate grooves; and the arcuate grooves are provided with a shutoff 11110.
[0058] 所述支架臂 111上设有 2个滑轮 (图 9未示出) , 所述第二固定臂 114上设有 2个 滑轮 1142; 所述支架臂绳 115的一端固定在第三凸起 1121, 并经支架臂 111上的 2 个滑轮与所述动力装置 117连接; 所述第二固定臂绳 116的一端固定在第四凸起 1 122, 并经第二固定臂 114上的 2个滑轮 1142与所述动力装置 117连接。 当第三连 杆 112转动至与支架臂 111垂直位置吋, 第四凸起 1122能够卡扣在第四限位结构 1 141上, 并触动第四限位结构 1141内的幵关 11110, 使得动力装置 117收紧第二固 定臂绳 116, 双重保证条状支架 11处于稳定的伸展状态, 利于使用。 当第三连杆 112转动至与支架臂 111基本平行或接近平行的位置吋, 第三凸起 1121能够卡扣 在第三限位结构 1111上, 并触动第三限位结构 1111内的幵关 11110, 使得动力装 置 117收紧支架臂绳 115, 双重保证条状支架 11处于稳定的收缩状态, 便于存放 [0058] The bracket arm 111 is provided with two pulleys (not shown in FIG. 9), and the second fixing arm 114 is provided with two pulleys 1142; one end of the bracket arm rope 115 is fixed to the third convex portion. Up to 1121, and connected to the power unit 117 via two pulleys on the bracket arm 111; one end of the second fixed arm line 116 is fixed to the fourth protrusion 1 122 and passes through the second fixed arm 114 A pulley 1142 is coupled to the power unit 117. When the third link 112 is rotated to a position perpendicular to the bracket arm 111, the fourth protrusion 1122 can be buckled on the fourth limiting structure 1 141, and the switch 1110 in the fourth limiting structure 1141 is activated to make the power Device 117 tightens the second solid The fixed arm cord 116, the double-guaranteed strip-shaped bracket 11 is in a stable extended state, which is advantageous for use. When the third link 112 is rotated to a position substantially parallel or nearly parallel with the bracket arm 111, the third protrusion 1121 can be buckled on the third limiting structure 1111, and touches the inside of the third limiting structure 1111. 11110, the power device 117 is tightened to the bracket arm rope 115, and the double-proof strip bracket 11 is in a stable contracted state, which is convenient for storage.
[0059] 此外, 所述支架臂 111的下端设有滚轮 1112, 便于本实用新型所述的便携式水 上急救装置的搬运。 [0059] In addition, the lower end of the bracket arm 111 is provided with a roller 1112 for facilitating the handling of the portable water first aid device of the present invention.
[0060] 如图 6所示, 所述支架浮标 13有多个, 且各支架浮标 13均分别与两个条状支架 1 1连接, 且在两个条状支架 11上的固定点均位于支架单元 110的第二固定臂 114上 , 各条状支架上 11上的支架浮标 13大致均匀分布。  [0060] As shown in FIG. 6, the bracket buoys 13 are multiple, and each of the bracket buoys 13 is respectively connected to the two strip brackets 1 1 , and the fixing points on the two strip brackets 11 are all located in the brackets. On the second fixed arm 114 of the unit 110, the support buoys 13 on the strips 11 are substantially evenly distributed.
[0061] 需要说明的是, 所述多个顺序连接的支架单元 110中, 排列在最前面的支架单 元 110的第二连杆 113的连接关系与其他支架单元 110稍有不同, 排列在最前面的 支架单元 110的第二连杆 113的一端与该支架单元 110的第一连杆 112的一端转动 连接, 该支架单元 110的第二连杆 113的另一端转动连接在防护板 20上。  [0061] It should be noted that, in the plurality of sequentially connected bracket units 110, the connection relationship of the second links 113 arranged in the frontmost bracket unit 110 is slightly different from that of the other bracket units 110, and is arranged at the forefront. One end of the second link 113 of the bracket unit 110 is rotatably coupled to one end of the first link 112 of the bracket unit 110, and the other end of the second link 113 of the bracket unit 110 is rotatably coupled to the shield 20.
[0062] 在第二具体实施例的一个替代实施例中, 所述支架浮标 13还可垂直固定在平行 相对的两个条状支架 11上, 且在两个条状支架 11上的固定点均位于支架单元 110 的支架臂 111上; 所述多个支架浮标 13相互平行。  [0062] In an alternative embodiment of the second embodiment, the bracket buoy 13 can also be vertically fixed on two strip-shaped brackets 11 that are parallel to each other, and the fixing points on the two strip-shaped brackets 11 are both Located on the bracket arm 111 of the bracket unit 110; the plurality of bracket buoys 13 are parallel to each other.
[0063] 在第二具体实施例的另一个替代实施例中, 所述两个第一固定臂 123所固定的 条状支架 11是同一个条状支架 11。  In another alternative embodiment of the second embodiment, the strip-shaped brackets 11 to which the two first fixed arms 123 are fixed are the same strip-shaped bracket 11.
[0064] 在第二具体实施例的再一个替代实施例中, 所述两个侧板 21之间的夹角优选为 锐角, 可进一步减小便携式水上急救装置运动的阻力。  In still another alternative embodiment of the second embodiment, the angle between the two side panels 21 is preferably an acute angle to further reduce the resistance to movement of the portable water first aid device.
[0065] 在第二具体实施例的另一个替代实施例中, 所述第三凸起和第四凸起可同吋位 于第四连杆上, 或分别位于第三连杆和第四连杆上; 所述第三凸起与第三限位 结构配合使用, 使框架主体在垂直于条状支架的方向上处于伸展状态; 所述第 四凸起和第四限位结构配合使用, 使框架主体在垂直于条状支架的方向上处于 收缩状态。  [0065] In another alternative embodiment of the second embodiment, the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion may be located on the fourth link at the same time, or respectively located on the third link and the fourth link. The third protrusion is used in conjunction with the third limiting structure to extend the frame body in a direction perpendicular to the strip bracket; the fourth protrusion and the fourth limiting structure are used together to make the frame The body is in a contracted state in a direction perpendicular to the strip bracket.
[0066] 以上仅为本实用新型的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围, 凡 是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换, 或直接 或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域, 均同理包括在本实用新型的专利保护范围 内。 The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus does not limit the scope of the patent of the present invention, and the equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation using the specification and the drawings of the present invention, or directly Or indirectly used in other related technical fields, all of which are included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本实用新型的便携式水上急救装置, 通过伸缩结构连接平行排列的相邻条状支 架, 通过调整伸缩结构, 可以缩短多个条状支架相互之间的距离, 使便携式水 上急救装置处于压缩状态, 减少存放空间要求, 当水上运输意外情况发生吋, 可通过调整伸缩结构, 以增大多个条状支架相互之间的距离, 以乘载更多的乘 客。  The portable water first-aid device of the utility model connects adjacent strip-shaped brackets arranged in parallel through a telescopic structure, and by adjusting the telescopic structure, the distance between the plurality of strip-shaped brackets can be shortened, so that the portable water first-aid device is in a compressed state and reduced Storage space requirements, when the water transport accidents occur, you can adjust the telescopic structure to increase the distance between the multiple strip brackets to carry more passengers.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
一种便携式水上急救装置, 包括框架主体和防护板, 其特征在于, 所 述框架主体包括条状支架、 伸缩结构和支架浮标; 所述条状支架有多 个并平行排列在同一平面上, 且相邻条状支架之间均通过伸缩结构连 接; 所述伸缩结构包括第一连杆和第二连杆; 所述第一连杆的一端与 第二连杆的一端转动连接; 所述第一连杆的另一端与其中一个条状支 架转动连接, 第二连杆的另一端与该其中一个条状支架相邻的条状支 架转动连接; 所述支架浮标有多个且固定在条状支架上; 所述防护板 设于框架主体一端并与条状支架滑动连接。 A portable water emergency device includes a frame body and a shield plate, wherein the frame body comprises a strip bracket, a telescopic structure and a bracket buoy; the strip brackets are arranged in parallel and arranged in parallel on a same plane, and The adjacent strip brackets are connected by a telescopic structure; the telescopic structure includes a first link and a second link; one end of the first link is rotatably connected to one end of the second link; The other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one of the strip brackets, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with the strip bracket adjacent to the one of the strip brackets; the bracket buoy has a plurality of and is fixed on the strip bracket The protective plate is disposed at one end of the frame body and is slidably connected to the strip bracket.
根据权利要求 1所述的便携式水上急救装置, 其特征在于, 所述伸缩 结构还包括第一固定臂, 所述第一固定臂垂直固定在所述相邻两个条 状支架上的任一个条状支架上; 所述第一连杆或第二连杆的中部设有 第一凸起和第二凸起; 所述第一固定臂上设有与第一凸起适配的第一 限位结构; 所述第一固定臂垂直固定的条状支架上设有与第二凸起适 配的第二限位结构。 The portable water first aid device according to claim 1, wherein the telescopic structure further comprises a first fixing arm, and the first fixing arm is vertically fixed to any one of the adjacent two strip brackets. a first protrusion and a second protrusion are disposed on a middle portion of the first link or the second link; and the first fixed arm is provided with a first limit adapted to the first protrusion The strip-shaped bracket fixed vertically on the first fixing arm is provided with a second limiting structure adapted to the second protrusion.
根据权利要求 1或 2所述的便携式水上急救装置, 其特征在于, 所述相 邻两个条状支架之间均通过两个伸缩结构连接。 The portable water emergency device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the two adjacent strip-shaped brackets are connected by two telescopic structures.
根据权利要求 1所述的便携式水上急救装置, 其特征在于, 所述条状 支架包括多个顺序连接的支架单元, 所述支架单元包括支架臂、 第三 连杆和第四连杆; 其中一个所述支架单元的第三连杆的两端分别转动 连接在该支架单元的支架臂的上端和该支架单元的第四连杆的一端; 该支架单元的第四连杆的另一端转动连接在另一个支架单元的支架臂 的上端。 The portable water emergency device according to claim 1, wherein the strip-shaped bracket comprises a plurality of sequentially connected bracket units, and the bracket unit comprises a bracket arm, a third link and a fourth link; Two ends of the third link of the bracket unit are respectively rotatably connected to an upper end of the bracket arm of the bracket unit and one end of the fourth link of the bracket unit; the other end of the fourth link of the bracket unit is rotatably connected at The upper end of the bracket arm of the other bracket unit.
根据权利要求 4所述的便携式水上急救装置, 其特征在于, 所述支架 单元还包括第二固定臂; 所述第二固定臂处在第三连杆的转动平面上 , 或处在与第三连杆的转动平面平行的面上, 且所述第二固定臂的一 端垂直固定在支架臂的上端; 所述第三连杆的中部设有第三凸起和第 四凸起; 所述支架臂上设有与第三凸起适配的第三限位结构; 所述第 二固定臂上设有与第四凸起适配的第四限位结构。 The portable water emergency device according to claim 4, wherein the bracket unit further comprises a second fixing arm; the second fixing arm is on a plane of rotation of the third link, or is in a third position a parallel plane of the rotation plane of the connecting rod, wherein one end of the second fixing arm is vertically fixed at an upper end of the bracket arm; a third protrusion and a fourth protrusion are disposed in a middle portion of the third link; a third limiting structure adapted to the third protrusion is disposed on the arm; The second fixing arm is provided with a fourth limiting structure adapted to the fourth protrusion.
根据权利要求 5所述的便携式水上急救装置, 其特征在于, 所述支架 单元还包括支架臂绳、 第二固定臂绳和设于支架臂与第二固定臂的垂 直连接处的动力装置; 所述支架臂上设有 2个滑轮, 所述第二固定臂 上设有 2个滑轮; 所述支架臂绳的一端固定在第三连杆的中部, 并经 支架臂上的 2个滑轮与所述动力装置连接; 所述第二固定臂绳的一端 固定在第三连杆的中部, 并经第二固定臂上的 2个滑轮与所述动力装 置连接。 The portable water emergency device according to claim 5, wherein the bracket unit further comprises a bracket arm rope, a second fixed arm rope, and a power device disposed at a vertical connection between the bracket arm and the second fixed arm; The bracket arm is provided with two pulleys, and the second fixed arm is provided with two pulleys; one end of the bracket arm rope is fixed in the middle of the third link, and two pulleys on the bracket arm The power unit is connected; one end of the second fixed arm rope is fixed in the middle of the third link, and is connected to the power device via two pulleys on the second fixed arm.
根据权利要求 6所述的便携式水上急救装置, 其特征在于, 所述支架 臂绳的一端固定在第三凸起, 并经支架臂上的 2个滑轮与所述动力装 置连接; 所述第二固定臂绳的一端固定在第四凸起, 并经第二固定臂 上的 2个滑轮与所述动力装置连接; 所述第三凸起和第四凸起均为环 状结构; 所述第三限位结构和第四限位结构均为弧形凹槽; 所述弧形 凹槽上均设有幵关。 The portable water emergency device according to claim 6, wherein one end of the bracket arm rope is fixed to the third protrusion, and is connected to the power device via two pulleys on the bracket arm; One end of the fixed arm rope is fixed to the fourth protrusion, and is connected to the power device via two pulleys on the second fixing arm; the third protrusion and the fourth protrusion are both annular structures; The three-limit structure and the fourth limiting structure are both arc-shaped grooves; and the arc-shaped grooves are provided with a gate.
根据权利要求 4所述的便携式水上急救装置, 其特征在于, 所述支架 臂的下端设有滚轮。 The portable water first aid device according to claim 4, wherein the lower end of the bracket arm is provided with a roller.
根据权利要求 1所述的便携式水上急救装置, 其特征在于, 所述便携 式水上急救装置还包括覆于框架主体上方且可折叠收起的上盖; 所述 上盖的两端分别设有上盖浮标。 The portable water first aid device according to claim 1, wherein the portable water first aid device further comprises an upper cover that is folded over the frame body and foldable and retracted; buoy.
根据权利要求 1所述的便携式水上急救装置, 其特征在于, 所述框架 主体还包括均匀设置在条状支架内的多个靠背。 The portable water first aid device according to claim 1, wherein the frame body further includes a plurality of backrests uniformly disposed in the strip bracket.
PCT/CN2017/088346 2016-12-07 2017-06-15 Portable water rescue device WO2018103291A1 (en)

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