WO2018103260A1

WO2018103260A1 - Bottle conveying apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2018103260A1
Application number: PCT/CN2017/083148
Authority: WO
Inventors: 郭永周
Original assignee: 广东心宝药业科技有限公司
Priority date: 2016-12-08
Filing date: 2017-05-05
Publication date: 2018-06-14
Also published as: CN206265810U

Abstract

A bottle conveying apparatus, comprising: a carrying plate (10) and a bottle inverting mechanism (20). The carrying plate (10) is used for carrying a bottle (60). The bottle inverting mechanism (20) comprises a rotating shaft (21) arranged above the carrying plate (10), and pushing plates (22) arranged on the rotating shaft (21). In the present bottle conveying apparatus, after a bottle (60) is placed on the carrying plate (10), the pushing plates (22) are driven to rotate by means of the rotation of the rotating shaft (21), such that the bottle (60) on the carrying plate (10) is tipped over from a standing state into a prone state, and the prone bottle (60) is smoothly pushed off the carrying plate (10) for output. The present apparatus ensures that the bottles are all outputted in a prone state without requiring workers to manually invert the bottles, thus improving working efficiency.

Description

Bottle conveyor

Technical field

The present invention relates to a delivery device, and more particularly to a bottle delivery device.

Background technique

Conventional bottle conveyors place the bottle on a conveyor belt that is rotated by a motor to transport the bottle. However, after placing a large number of bottles on the conveyor belt, it is not possible to ensure that all the bottles on the conveyor belt are lying flat. Some bottles on the conveyor belt still require a manual manual bottle pouring operation to adjust the bottle from a standing state to a flat state, which is labor intensive and inefficient.

Summary of the invention

Based on this, it is necessary to provide a bottle conveying device capable of ensuring the flat output of the bottle and having a high work efficiency in view of the defects of the prior art.

The technical solution is as follows: a bottle conveying device comprising: a carrier plate for carrying a bottle; and a bottle pouring mechanism, the bottle pouring mechanism comprising a rotating shaft disposed above the carrier plate, and a push plate on the rotating shaft.

In the above bottle conveying device, after the bottle is placed on the carrier plate, the push plate is rotated by the rotation of the rotating shaft, so that the bottle on the carrier plate can be knocked down from the standing state to the flat state, and the flat bottle can be pushed out. Board output. In this way, the embodiment can ensure that the bottles are all lying flat, and the work efficiency can be improved without the manual manual bottle pouring operation.

In one embodiment, the bottle conveying device further includes a first side fence and a second side The baffle, the first side baffle and the second side baffle are respectively disposed on two sides of the carrier. The first side baffle and the second side baffle can limit the bottle to the carrier plate, thereby preventing the push plate from being pushed out of the carrier during the process of knocking down the bottle.

In one embodiment, the push plates are two or more, the push plates are disposed along an axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the push plates are spaced apart from the outer side walls of the rotating shaft.

In one of the embodiments, the push plate is an elastic plate. In this embodiment, the push plate is a silicone material. In this way, the push plate can be prevented from damaging the bottle during the process of knocking down the bottle.

In one embodiment, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a card slot, and the push plate is fixed in the card slot. The push plate is clamped in the card slot to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the push plate, so that the push plate of the corresponding size can be quickly installed according to the size of the bottle.

In one embodiment, the carrier plates are juxtaposed with a plurality of chutes capable of mounting bottles. During the pushing of the bottle, the bottle can be knocked down and the bottle pushed into the chute to drive the bottle to move along the chute, which ensures that the bottle is laid out in an orderly manner from the chute on the carrier. In this embodiment, the bottle to be delivered is a flat bottle, and the width of the flat bottle is larger than the thickness of the flat bottle. The width of the chute is designed corresponding to the thickness of the bottle, and the depth of the chute is less than the width of the bottle. In this way, after the bottle is pushed into the chute, the bottle still protrudes out of the chute of the carrier plate, and the push plate can contact the bottle outside the chute during the rotation of the rotating shaft, and is pushed along the plate. The carrier plate is pushed out in the direction of the chute.

In one embodiment, the bottle conveying device further includes a first end baffle disposed at a bottle output end of the carrier, the first end baffle bottom surface and the The distance between the bottom walls of the chute is less than the height of the bottle. In this way, the bottle in the standing state is blocked by the first end flap, and the bottle in the standing state is prevented from being output. In this embodiment, the bottle conveying device further includes a second end baffle, the second end baffle is disposed on the carrier, and the second end baffle is The first end baffles are disposed opposite to each other, and the first end baffle, the second end baffle, the first side baffle and the second side baffle enclose a silo. Since the first end baffle, the second end baffle, the first side baffle and the second side baffle enclose the silo, the silo can limit the bottle to the carrier during the vibration of the bottle to avoid the vibration mechanism The bottle is shaken out or pushed out of the carrier during the vibrating bottle or during the push-down of the bottle.

In one embodiment, the bottle delivery device further includes a vibration mechanism coupled to the carrier plate. The vibration mechanism drives the vibration of the carrier plate according to the preset frequency, which can facilitate the shaking of the bottle on the carrier plate, and facilitates vibrating the bottle in the lying state into the sliding slot, thereby facilitating the rapid output of the bottle on the carrier plate.

In one embodiment, the bottle pouring mechanism further includes a drive motor, and a torque output shaft of the drive motor is coupled to the rotating shaft.

In one embodiment, the bottle conveying device further includes a speed control device electrically connected to the vibration mechanism or the driving motor, and the speed control device is used for adjusting vibration The vibration frequency of the mechanism is used to adjust the rotational speed of the drive motor. In this embodiment, the driving motor and the speed control device are disposed on the first side fence or the second side fence.

DRAWINGS

1 is a schematic structural view 1 of a bottle conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

2 is a schematic structural view 2 of a bottle conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

3 is a schematic view showing a state in which a bottle is disposed in a chute of the carrier plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;

4 is a schematic structural view of the steel spring in a plate shape according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the structure of the steel spring in a spiral shape according to an embodiment of the present invention.

10, carrier board, 11, chute, 20, bottle pouring mechanism, 21, rotating shaft, 22, push plate, 23, drive Motor, 30, silo, 31, first side baffle, 32, second side baffle, 33, first end baffle, 34, second end baffle, 35, frame, 40, vibrating mechanism, 41, base, 421, first steel spring, 422, second steel spring, 43, electromagnet, 44, iron core, 45, first mount, 46, second mount, 47, third mount, 48, fourth mount, 49, base, 491, elastic block, 50, speed control device, 60, bottle.

detailed description

The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below:

As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a bottle conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a carrier 10 and a bottle pouring mechanism 20. The carrier 10 is used to carry a bottle 60. The pouring mechanism 20 includes a rotating shaft 21 disposed above the carrier 10, and a push plate 22 disposed on the rotating shaft 21.

In the bottle conveying device described above, after the bottle 60 is placed on the carrier 10, the rotation of the rotating shaft 21 drives the push plate 22 to rotate, so that the bottle 60 on the carrier 10 can be knocked down from the standing state to the flat state. The flat bottle 60 is pushed out of the carrier 10 output. In this way, the embodiment can ensure that the bottles 60 are all lying on the flat output, and the work efficiency can be improved without the manual manual bottle pouring operation.

Wherein, the bottle conveying device further includes a first side baffle 31 and a second side baffle 32. The first side baffle 31 and the second side baffle 32 are respectively disposed on two sides of the carrier 10 . The first side baffle 31 and the second side baffle 32 can confine the bottle 60 to the carrier 10 to prevent the pusher 20 from pushing the bottle 60 out of the carrier 10 during the knockdown of the bottle 60.

In one embodiment, the push plates 22 are two or more, the push plates 22 are disposed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 21, and the push plates 22 are spaced apart from the outer side walls of the rotating shaft 21. . The push plate 22 is an elastic plate. In this embodiment, the push plate 22 is made of a silicone material. In this way, push plate 22 During the knockdown of the bottle 60, damage to the bottle 60 can be avoided.

In one embodiment, the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 21 is provided with a card slot, and the push plate 22 is locked in the card slot. The push plate 22 is clamped in the card slot to facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the push plate 22, so that the push plate 22 of the corresponding size can be quickly installed according to the size of the bottle 60.

Referring to FIG. 3, a plurality of chutes 11 capable of mounting the bottle 60 are juxtaposed on the carrier 10. During the pusher 22 pushing the bottle 60, the bottle 60 can be knocked down and the bottle 60 can be pushed into the chute 11 to drive the bottle 60 to move along the chute 11, which ensures that the bottle 60 slides from the carrier 10. The slot 11 is laid out in an orderly output. In this embodiment, the bottle 60 to be conveyed is a flat bottle, and the width of the flat bottle is larger than the thickness of the flat bottle. The width of the chute 11 is designed corresponding to the thickness of the bottle 60, and the depth of the chute 11 is smaller than the width of the bottle 60. Thus, after the bottle 60 is pushed into the chute 11, the bottle 60 still partially protrudes from the sliding groove 11 of the carrier 10, and the push plate 22 can contact the bottle 60 outside the chute 11 during the rotation of the rotating shaft. The portion is pushed out of the carrier 10 by the push plate 22 in the direction of the chute 11.

The bottle delivery device also includes a first end stop 33. The first end baffle 33 is disposed at the output end of the bottle 60 of the carrier 10, and the distance between the bottom surface of the first end baffle 33 and the bottom wall of the chute 11 is smaller than the height of the bottle 60. Thus, the bottle 60 in the standing state is blocked by the first end flap 33, and the discharge of the bottle 60 in the standing state is avoided. In this embodiment, the bottle conveying device further includes a second end baffle 34, the second end baffle 34 is disposed on the carrier 10, and the second end baffle 34 and the first The one end baffle 33 is disposed opposite to each other, and the first end baffle 33, the second end baffle 34, the first side baffle 31, and the second side baffle 32 enclose a silo 30. Since the first end baffle 33, the second end baffle 34, the first side baffle 31 and the second side baffle 32 enclose the silo 30 (as shown in FIG. 4 or FIG. 5), the bottle 60 vibrates during the process. The silo 30 can limit the bottle 60 to the carrier 10 to prevent the vibrating mechanism 40 from vibrating the bottle 60 or the push plate 22 to knock down the bottle. The bottle 60 is vibrated or pushed out of the carrier 10 during the sub-60 process.

The bottle delivery device also includes a vibration mechanism 40. The vibration mechanism 40 is drivingly coupled to the carrier 10 . The vibration mechanism 40 drives the carrier 10 to vibrate according to a preset frequency, which can facilitate the vibration of the bottle 60 on the carrier 10 and facilitates vibrating the lying bottle 60 into the chute 11, thereby facilitating the bottle on the carrier 10. 60 fast output.

Referring to FIGS. 4 and 5, the vibration mechanism 40 includes a base 41, a steel spring, an electromagnet 43, an iron core 44, and a control module for controlling whether the electromagnet 43 is energized. One end of the steel spring is connected to the base 41, and the other end of the steel spring is connected to the carrier 10. The electromagnet 43 and the core 44 are respectively disposed on the base 41 and the carrier 10, and the electromagnet 43 is disposed opposite to the core 44. The periodic magnetic force is generated by the control module controlling whether or not the electromagnet 43 is energized, and the electromagnet 43 repeatedly attracts the iron core 44 under the action of the periodic magnetic force, thereby generating a periodic vibration phenomenon. The steel spring includes a first steel spring 421 and a second steel spring 422. The electromagnet 43 and the core 44 are located between the first steel spring 421 and the second steel spring 422. In this embodiment, the steel spring is plate-shaped or spiral. Thus, during the repeated suction and extraction of the electromagnet 43 and the iron core 44, the first steel spring 421 and the second steel spring 422 are simultaneously bent and deformed to generate a vibration phenomenon, and the vibration effect of the carrier 10 as a whole can be improved. In one embodiment, the vibration mechanism 40 further includes a first mount 45, a second mount 46, a third mount 47, and a fourth mount 48. One end of the steel spring is mounted on the base 41 through the first mounting seat 45, and the other end of the steel spring is mounted on the carrier 10 through the second mounting seat 46. The electromagnet 43 is mounted on the base 41 via the third mount 47, and the core 44 is mounted on the carrier 10 via the fourth mount 48. In this embodiment, the first mounting seat 45, the second mounting seat 46, the third mounting seat 47, and the fourth mounting seat 48 are all L-shaped plates. In one of the embodiments, the bottle flipping device further includes a base 49. The base 49 is disposed under the base 41, and the base 49 is An elastic spacer 491 is disposed between the bases 41. The additional elastic block 491 makes the vibration effect of the carrier 10 more obvious.

The pouring mechanism 20 further includes a drive motor 23. The torque output shaft of the drive motor 23 is drivingly coupled to the rotary shaft 21. The bottle conveying device further includes a speed control device 50. The speed control device 50 is electrically connected to the vibration mechanism 40 or the drive motor 23, and the speed control device 50 is used to adjust the vibration frequency of the vibration mechanism 40 or to adjust the rotation speed of the drive motor 23. . In this embodiment, the driving motor 23 and the speed control device 50 are disposed on the first side fence 31 or the second side fence 32 or the first side fence 31 and the second side fence 32. On the rack 35.

The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. For the sake of brevity of description, all possible combinations of the technical features in the above embodiments are not described. However, as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of these technical features, All should be considered as the scope of this manual.

The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that a number of variations and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the appended claims.

Claims

A bottle conveying device, comprising:

a carrier plate for carrying a bottle; and

A bottle pouring mechanism includes a rotating shaft disposed above the carrier plate, and a push plate disposed on the rotating shaft.
The bottle conveying device according to claim 1, further comprising a first side fence and a second side fence, wherein the first side fence and the second side fence are respectively disposed on the load On both sides of the board.
A bottle conveying device according to claim 1, wherein said push plates are two or more, said push plates are disposed along an axial direction of said rotating shaft, and said push plates are spaced apart from said rotation Outer sidewall.
The bottle conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the push plate is an elastic plate.
The bottle conveying device according to claim 1, wherein the outer side wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a card slot, and the push plate is engaged in the card slot.
The bottle conveying device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of chutes capable of mounting bottles are arranged side by side on the carrier.
A bottle conveying device according to claim 6, further comprising a first end stop, said first end stop being disposed at a bottle output end of said carrier, said first end baffle bottom surface The distance between the bottom walls of the chute is less than the height of the bottle.
A bottle delivery device according to claim 7, further comprising a vibration mechanism coupled to said carrier plate.
The bottle conveying device according to claim 8, wherein said pouring mechanism is further A drive motor is included, and a torque output shaft of the drive motor is coupled to the rotary shaft.
The bottle conveying device according to claim 9, further comprising a speed control device, wherein the speed control device is electrically connected to the vibration mechanism or the drive motor, and the speed control device is used for The vibration frequency of the vibration mechanism is adjusted or used to adjust the rotational speed of the drive motor.