WO2018097446A1 - Screw fastening device for probe card and probe card assembling device having same - Google Patents

Screw fastening device for probe card and probe card assembling device having same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018097446A1
WO2018097446A1 PCT/KR2017/007729 KR2017007729W WO2018097446A1 WO 2018097446 A1 WO2018097446 A1 WO 2018097446A1 KR 2017007729 W KR2017007729 W KR 2017007729W WO 2018097446 A1 WO2018097446 A1 WO 2018097446A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
driving
probe card
unit
driving unit
same direction
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/007729
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
이재환
윤민환
구황섭
김현제
정희석
Original Assignee
주식회사 기가레인
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020170050959A external-priority patent/KR102227072B1/en
Application filed by 주식회사 기가레인 filed Critical 주식회사 기가레인
Priority to CN201780072383.5A priority Critical patent/CN109983347B/en
Publication of WO2018097446A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018097446A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R1/00Details of instruments or arrangements of the types included in groups G01R5/00 - G01R13/00 and G01R31/00
    • G01R1/02General constructional details
    • G01R1/06Measuring leads; Measuring probes
    • G01R1/067Measuring probes
    • G01R1/073Multiple probes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/26Testing of individual semiconductor devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R31/00Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
    • G01R31/28Testing of electronic circuits, e.g. by signal tracer

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a screw fastening device for a probe card and a probe card assembling device having the same, and more particularly, a screw fastening device for a probe card for fastening the screws used in the assembly of the probe card and a probe card assembly having the same Relates to a device.
  • a probe card electrically connects a wafer and a semiconductor device inspection device to test a semiconductor device for defects at the wafer level, and transmits an electrical signal of the inspection device to a pad formed on the wafer, and returns from the pad.
  • the probe card is assembled by using a plurality of screws. Recently, the size and weight of the probe card are increasing, and the size and weight increase are concentrated in the conventional manner, and the weight of the probe card is not distributed when the screws are sequentially tightened. There is a problem of concentrated load that is assembled inclined to the concentrated portion.
  • This problem is also a problem that some of the pads formed on the wafer does not contact the probe card is not properly tested.
  • the present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the screw fastening device for the probe card for solving the problem of the concentrated load through the simultaneous assembly of the screw rather than the sequential assembly of the conventional method and the assembly of the probe card having the same It is an object to provide a device.
  • the present invention for achieving the above object, a plurality of screws fastened to the probe card; A plurality of fastening parts contacting the plurality of screws and rotating together with the plurality of screws; And a plurality of driving units for transmitting rotational force to the plurality of fastening units, wherein the plurality of driving units are interlocked with each other when at least one of the plurality of driving units rotates to rotate in the same direction.
  • the plurality of drive unit of the present invention the first drive unit; And a second driving part spaced apart from the first driving part, and an interlocking part transferring a rotational force of the first driving part to the second driving part so that the first driving part and the second driving part rotate forward in the same direction. It is characterized by including.
  • the plurality of driving units of the present invention includes a plurality of auxiliary driving units that rotate in the same direction in association with the plurality of driving units, wherein the plurality of auxiliary driving units, when at least one of the plurality of auxiliary driving units rotates It is linked to rotate in the same direction.
  • the plurality of auxiliary driving unit of the present invention the first auxiliary driving unit; And a second auxiliary driving part spaced apart from the first auxiliary driving part, wherein the rotational force of the first auxiliary driving part is rotated to the second auxiliary driving part so that the first auxiliary driving part and the second auxiliary driving part are rotated forward in the same direction.
  • It characterized in that it comprises a linking unit for transmitting.
  • the linkage portion of the present invention is composed of a gear, the linkage portion is characterized in that the first drive and the second drive disposed on both sides in the reverse direction to reverse rotation in the same direction.
  • the linkage part of the present invention is configured as a timing belt, and the linkage part may be rotated forward in the same direction so that the first drive part and the second drive part disposed on both sides in the same direction.
  • the present invention includes a first rotation guide of a circular shape, which is installed to rotate to be engaged with the outer periphery of the second drive unit, the tooth is formed on the inner peripheral surface, the first rotation guide is interlocked with the second drive unit in the same direction Rotate to.
  • the present invention includes a second rotation guide of a circular shape is installed to be engaged to the outer periphery of the second auxiliary drive unit, the tooth shape is formed on the inner peripheral surface, the second rotation guide is interlocked with the second auxiliary drive unit It is characterized by rotating in the same direction.
  • the fastening part and the driving part of the present invention are disposed with a driving part supporting plate interposed therebetween, and the fastening part and the driving part are coupled to a connecting rod passing through the driving part supporting plate, and are rotated in the same direction.
  • the diameter of the auxiliary drive unit of the present invention is characterized in that it is formed smaller or larger than the diameter of the drive unit.
  • the drive unit of the present invention the first drive unit; A second driver spaced apart from the first driver; And a third driving part spaced apart from the second driving part, wherein the first driving part and the second driving part are configured to transmit a rotational force of the first driving part to the second driving part so as to rotate forward in the same direction. 1 linkage; And a second interlocking part configured to transmit a rotational force of the second driving part to the third driving part so that the second driving part and the third driving part rotate forward in the same direction.
  • the second driving part includes: A first gear part configured of a gear in contact with the first linkage part; And a second gear part configured of a gear in contact with the second interlocking part.
  • the fastening portion of the present invention the tubular body portion coupled to the lower portion of the drive unit; A protruding contact portion coupled to a lower portion of the body portion; And a spring inserted into the body part, one end of which is supported by the body part and the other end of which is in contact with the other end of the contact part so that the contact part has elasticity.
  • a probe card assembling apparatus comprising a screw fastening device for a probe card according to claim 1, comprising: a stage unit, wherein the probe card includes a plurality of probe pins, a space converter, and a PCB; The part may include a first space in which the plurality of probe pins are spaced apart from a bottom; A second space in which the space transformer is mounted; And a third space formed between the space converter and the PCB.
  • the third space portion of the present invention is characterized in that the inlet port is connected to the vacuum pump is formed.
  • the third space portion of the present invention is characterized in that the horizontal cross section has a circular shape, is formed smaller than the diameter of the PCB so that the PCB is mounted on the top is sealed.
  • a first sealing member is interposed on a mounting surface on which the space transducer of the second space part is mounted, and a second sealing member is interposed on a mounting surface on which the PCB is mounted.
  • a probe card assembling apparatus comprising the screw fastening device for a probe card according to claim 1, comprising: a lift driver; the lift driver comprising: a lever rotatably installed; A ball screw rotated according to the rotation of the lever; And an elevating link for converting the rotation of the ball screw into elevating drive.
  • the elevating link of the present invention a pair of transfer blocks are respectively installed on both ends of the ball screw is moved in the opposite direction by the rotation distance is stretched apart; A pair of cross bars installed by the lower end hinged to the pair of transfer blocks so as to cross each other from above; And a fixed table configured to hinge-couple the upper ends of the pair of crossing bars to maintain a constant distance between the upper ends of the pair of crossing bars.
  • the present invention is installed on the lower portion of the elevating drive unit so that the elevating drive unit is separated from the base base for supporting the floor; And a guide part installed in the vertical longitudinal direction on the base part to support the screw fastening device for the probe card.
  • the present invention provides an effect that can solve the concentrated load generated during the sequential fastening by simultaneously tightening the screws for assembling the probe card rather than sequential fastening.
  • the first rotation guide rotates in conjunction with the second driving unit and the fifth driving unit, thereby providing an effect that the fastening unit rotates at the same interval even when any one of the driving units is damaged.
  • the second rotation guide like the first rotation guide, rotates in association with the plurality of second auxiliary driving units and the third auxiliary driving unit, and provides an effect that the fastening unit rotates at the same interval even when any one of the auxiliary driving units is damaged. do.
  • the fastening part Provides the effect of continuing to rotate at equal intervals.
  • the second driving unit, the third driving unit and the fourth driving unit provide an effect of allowing the plurality of interlocking units to interlock at the same time through the first gear unit and the second gear unit.
  • the contact portions are elastically supported so that a part of the contact portions do not contact the screws, thereby providing an effect of contacting all the plurality of screws.
  • stage portion increases the flatness of the assembly of the probe card, and provides the effect that the assembly of the probe card can be made convenient by using the lifting drive.
  • FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention and a probe card assembly device having the same.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram showing a fastening portion of the screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 4 is a cut perspective view showing a probe card assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing the operation of the screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the operation of the screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a block diagram showing a drive unit of the screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a drive unit of the screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of the probe card assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing a stage of the probe card assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram showing the lifting drive unit of the probe card assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • fastening portion 120 drive unit support plate
  • driving unit 140 auxiliary driving unit
  • connecting rod 180 cover part
  • handle portion 510 stage portion
  • the elevating drive unit 530 the base unit
  • the screw fastening device 100 for a probe card for fastening a plurality of screws simultaneously to a probe card includes a fastening part 110, a driving part support plate 120, The driver 130, the auxiliary driver 140, the interlocking part 150, the cover part 180, and the handle part 190 are included.
  • the fastening part 110 is a fastening means which contacts a plurality of screws fastened to the probe card and rotates together with the plurality of screws. As shown in FIG. 3, the body part 111, the contact part 112, and the spring 113 are provided. It includes.
  • the body part 111 is a cylindrical structure, and receives the rotational force from the drive part 130 and rotates in the same direction as the drive part 130.
  • the contact portion 112 is a protruding fastening member coupled to the lower portion of the body portion 111 and contacts the screw fastened to the probe card to transmit the rotational force transmitted from the body portion 111 to the screw.
  • Spring 113 is an elastic member inserted into the body portion 111, one end is supported by the body portion 111 and the other end is in contact with the other end of the contact portion 112 so that the contact portion 112 has elasticity. .
  • the contact portion 112 is elastic and all the plurality of screws There is an effect of contact.
  • the driving unit support plate 120 is a supporting member that supports the lower portion of the driving unit 130 and the auxiliary driving unit 140. As shown in FIG. 4, a surface where the driving unit 130 and the auxiliary driving unit 140 contact each other is formed of a flat plate.
  • the first driving unit support plate 121 supporting the lower portion of the driving unit 130 and the second driving unit support plate 122 supporting the lower portion of the auxiliary driving unit 140 are included.
  • the driving unit support plate 120 is provided with a plurality of connection holes 123 for connecting between the fastening unit 110 and the driving unit 130, the driving unit 130, and the auxiliary driving unit 140.
  • the fastening unit 110, the driving unit 130, and the auxiliary driving unit 140 are coupled to the connecting rod 170 penetrating through the connecting hole 123 and rotated in the same direction.
  • a bearing may be installed between the connecting hole 123 and the connecting rod 170 to smoothly rotate the connecting rod 170.
  • the driving unit 130 is a plurality of driving means for transmitting rotational force to the plurality of fastening units 110. When at least one of the plurality of driving units 130 rotates, the driving unit 130 interlocks with each other and rotates in the same direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the first driver 131, the second driver 132, the third driver 133, the fourth driver 134, and the fifth driver 135 are included.
  • the interlocking portion 150 is installed as a medium for transmitting rotational force so that the plurality of driving units 130 can interlock with each other, and the interlocking portion 150 is formed of a first interlocking portion 151 composed of gears and a timing belt. And a linkage 152.
  • the first driving unit 131 is a gear installed to interlock with the handle unit 190 among the plurality of driving units, and transmits the rotational force transmitted from the handle unit 190 to the plurality of second driving units 132.
  • the first driving unit 131 may obtain a rotational force through a power source that generates a rotational force, such as a motor, in addition to the handle unit 190 that obtains the rotational force by turning the handle by the operator's force.
  • a power source that generates a rotational force, such as a motor
  • the first driver 131 is not a gear that is interpreted only as a gear disposed at the center of the plurality of drivers 130, and receives a rotational force from the handle 190 and transmits the rotational force to the plurality of second drivers 132. It is preferred to be interpreted.
  • the second drive unit 132 is a gear spaced apart from the first drive unit 131 so as to be interlocked with each other. As shown in FIG. 7, the second drive unit 132 is configured to rotate the rotational force by the first link unit 151 formed of a gear from the first drive unit 131. The transmission is rotated in the same direction as the first driving unit 131.
  • the first interlocking part 151 rotates in the opposite direction so that the first driving part 131 and the second driving part 132 installed on both sides rotate forward in the same direction.
  • the third drive unit 133 is a gear spaced apart from the second drive unit 132 so as to be interlocked with each other. As shown in FIG. 8, the rotational force is driven by the second link unit 152 formed of a timing belt from the second drive unit 132. Received to rotate in the same direction as the second drive unit 132.
  • the second linking unit 152 rotates forward in the same direction so that the second driving unit 132 and the third driving unit 133 installed on both sides rotate forward in the same direction.
  • the fourth driving unit 134 is a gear installed to be interlocked with the third driving unit 133 and receives rotational force from the third driving unit 133 by the second interlocking unit 152 in the same direction as the third driving unit 133. Will rotate.
  • the fifth driving unit 135 is a gear installed to be interlocked with the fourth driving unit 134 and receives rotational force from the fourth driving unit 134 by the second interlocking unit 152 in the same direction as the fourth driving unit 134. Will rotate.
  • the second driving unit 132, the third driving unit 133, and the fourth driving unit 134 include a first gear unit 130a and a second gear unit 130b to be in contact with the plurality of interlocking units 150. .
  • the first gear unit 130a is a gear in contact with the first linkage unit 151
  • the second gear unit 130b is a gear in contact with the second linkage unit 152.
  • the first gear part 130a and the second gear part 130b are separately installed in a vertical position so as to be in contact with the plurality of interlocking parts 150 or to be provided with portions where the plurality of interlocking parts 150 contact each other. It may be divided into a first gear part 130a and a second gear part 130b according to a portion which is formed to be in contact with a large height.
  • the second driving unit 132, the third driving unit 133, and the fourth driving unit 134 simultaneously link the plurality of interlocking units 150 through the first gear unit 130a and the second gear unit 130b. You can do it.
  • the present invention proposes the auxiliary driving unit 140 and the rotation guide 160 for reinterlocking the rotational force as a solving means.
  • the auxiliary driving unit 140 is a plurality of auxiliary driving means for re-linking the rotational force to the plurality of driving units 130.
  • the auxiliary driving unit 140 rotates in the same direction.
  • the first auxiliary driving unit 141, the second auxiliary driving unit 142, and the third auxiliary driving unit 143 are included.
  • the first auxiliary driving unit 141 is a gear installed to be coupled to the connecting rod together with the first driving unit 131 among the plurality of auxiliary driving units so as to rotate in the same direction in association with the first driving unit 131.
  • the transmitted rotational force is transmitted to the plurality of auxiliary driving units 140.
  • the second auxiliary driving unit 142 is a gear spaced apart from the first auxiliary driving unit 141 and receives a rotational force by the first interlocking unit 151 configured as a gear from the first auxiliary driving unit 141.
  • the auxiliary driving unit 141 rotates in the same direction.
  • the second auxiliary driving unit 142 is coupled to the connecting rod 170 together with the third driving unit 133 to be interlocked with the third driving unit 133 to rotate in the same direction.
  • the third auxiliary driving unit 143 is a gear spaced apart from the second auxiliary driving unit 142 and is coupled to the connecting rod 170 together with the fourth driving unit 134 to rotate in the same direction as the fourth driving unit 134. .
  • the diameter of the auxiliary driving unit 140 may be smaller or larger than the diameter of the driving unit 130.
  • the auxiliary driving unit 140 does not cause damage at the same position, so that the fastening unit 110 continues to rotate at the same interval.
  • the rotation guide 160 includes a first rotation guide 161 for reinterlocking the rotational force of the driving unit 130 and a second rotation guide 162 for reinterlocking the rotational force of the auxiliary driving unit 140.
  • the first rotation guide 161 is installed to be engaged with the outer circumferences of the second driving unit 132 and the fifth driving unit 135 to rotate, and is a circular rotation guide having teeth formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof.
  • the first rotation guide 161 rotates in the same direction in association with the second driving unit 132 and the fifth driving unit 135.
  • the first rotation guide 161 receives the rotational force transmitted in the order of the first driving unit 131, the second driving unit 132, the third driving unit 133, the fourth driving unit 134, and the fifth driving unit 135.
  • the rotational force is re-interlocked by rotating together with the second driver 132 and the plurality of fifth drivers 135.
  • the third driving unit 133, the fourth driving unit 134, and the fifth driving unit 135 have normal rotational force. It is rotated slower than the normal drive unit 130 because it is rotated by receiving the lost rotational force is not received.
  • the second driving unit 132 that rotates by receiving the normal rotational force and the first rotation guide 161 that receives the rotational force from the second driving unit 132 and the fifth driving unit 135 to receive the rotational force reversely lost.
  • the first rotation guide 161 rotates in conjunction with the plurality of second driving units 132 and the plurality of fifth driving units 135 while the coupling unit 110 is damaged even when any one of the driving units 130 is damaged. Has the effect of rotating at equal intervals.
  • the second rotation guide 162 is installed to be engaged with the outer circumferences of the second auxiliary driving part 142 and the third auxiliary driving part 143 to rotate, and is a circular rotation guide having teeth formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof.
  • the second rotation guide 162 rotates in the same direction in association with the second auxiliary driving part 142 and the third auxiliary driving part 143.
  • the second rotation guide 162 transmits the rotational force transmitted in the order of the first auxiliary driver 141, the second auxiliary driver 142, and the third auxiliary driver 143 to the plurality of second auxiliary driver 142 and the third auxiliary driver. By rotating together with the drive unit 143, the rotational force is re-interlocked.
  • the second rotation guide 162 rotates in conjunction with the plurality of second auxiliary driving units 142 and the third auxiliary driving unit 143 in the same manner as the first rotation guide 161, and thus any of the auxiliary driving units 140. Even if one is damaged, there is an effect that the fastening part 110 rotates at the same interval.
  • the driving unit 130, the auxiliary driving unit 140, and the rotation guide 160 are interlocked with each other, even when any one of the driving unit 130, the auxiliary driving unit 140, and the rotation guide 160 is damaged. There is an effect of complementary mutual rotation force so that the fastening unit 110 rotates at the same interval.
  • the cover unit 180 is a cover member that covers the upper portion of the driving unit 130 and the auxiliary driving unit 140, and a through hole is formed to connect the driving unit 130, the auxiliary driving unit 140, and the handle unit 190. .
  • the probe card assembly apparatus 500 of this embodiment includes the screw fastening apparatus 100 for probe cards, the stage part 510, and the lifting drive part 520. As shown in FIG. 9, the probe card assembly apparatus 500 of this embodiment includes the screw fastening apparatus 100 for probe cards, the stage part 510, and the lifting drive part 520. As shown in FIG. 9, the probe card assembly apparatus 500 of this embodiment includes the screw fastening apparatus 100 for probe cards, the stage part 510, and the lifting drive part 520. As shown in FIG.
  • the probe card 300 includes a plurality of probe pins 310, a space converter 320, and a PCB 330.
  • the stage part 510 is a jig for supporting the probe card 300 during assembly, and includes a first space part 511, a second space part 512, and a third space part 513. ).
  • the first space 511 has a circular horizontal cross section and is a space in which the plurality of probe pins 310 are spaced apart from the bottom.
  • the second space part 512 has a circular horizontal cross section and is a space in which the space converter 320 is mounted.
  • the first space portion 511 and the second space portion 512 preferably have a vertical cross section in a step shape, and the diameter of the second space portion 512 is preferably larger than the diameter of the first space portion 511.
  • the third space portion 513 has a circular horizontal cross section and is a space formed between the space converter 320 and the PCB 330.
  • the diameter of the third space portion 513 is preferably larger than the diameter of the second space portion 512.
  • an intake port connected to the vacuum pump is formed in the third space 513, and is formed smaller than the diameter of the PCB 330 so that the PCB 330 is mounted on the upper portion thereof to seal the third space 513. desirable.
  • the first sealing member 513a made of a rubber ring or the like is interposed on a mounting surface on which the space converter 320 of the second space portion 512 is mounted.
  • a second sealing member 513b made of a rubber ring or the like may be interposed on the mounting surface on which the PCB 330 is mounted.
  • the PCB 330 is pulled into the third space part 513 to be in close contact with each other, and when the probe card 300 is assembled in a close state, the flatness of the probe card 300 is maintained. Has the effect of improving.
  • the lifting drive unit 520 is a lifting drive means for lifting the probe card 300, and rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the lever 521, the lever 521 rotatably provided.
  • the ball screw 522, and the lifting link 523 for converting the rotation of the ball screw 522 to the lifting drive.
  • the lifting link 523 is provided at both ends of the ball screw 522, and is transferred in opposite directions by rotation so that the separation distance is stretched, and the lower end of the pair of transport blocks 523a is extended.
  • Fixed table that is hinged to the upper end of the pair of cross bars (523b), the pair of cross bars (523b) installed so as to cross each other from the top to maintain a constant top separation distance between the pair of cross bars (523b) ( 523c).
  • the ball screw 522 rotates in one direction, and the separation distance between the pair of feed blocks 523a is caused by the rotation of the ball screw 522.
  • the probe card 300 seated on the top of the fixed table 523c is raised as a result. Done.
  • the lifting driving part 520 is preferably installed on the base part 530 which is a base member supporting the floor so as to be spaced apart from the floor.
  • Guide portion 540 is a guide member provided on the outer periphery of the base portion 530, consisting of a guide installed in the vertical longitudinal direction on top of the base portion 530 to support the screw fastening device 100 for the probe card, Furthermore, the lifting of the lifting driving unit 520 may be guided.
  • the probe card 300 can be easily lifted and lowered to a desired position, thereby making it easy to assemble the probe card 300.
  • the present invention provides a screw fastening device for a probe card for fastening the screws used in the assembly of the probe card and a probe card assembly device having the same.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a screw fastening device for a probe card and a probe card assembling device having the same, the present invention comprising: a plurality of screws which are fastened to the probe card; a plurality of fastening portions which come into contact with the plurality of screws and rotate together with the plurality of screws; and a plurality of driving units which transfer rotational force to the plurality of fastening portions, and wherein the plurality of driving units are interlocked with each other and rotate in the same direction when at least one of the plurality of driving units rotates. Therefore, the present invention provides an effect of being capable of resolving a concentrated load generated at the time of sequential fastening by simultaneously fastening the screws for assembling the probe card instead of the sequential fastening.

Description

프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치 및 이를 구비한 프로브 카드 조립장치Screw fastening device for probe card and probe card assembly device having same
본 발명은 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치 및 이를 구비한 프로브 카드 조립 장치에 관한 것으로서, 보다 상세하게는 프로브 카드의 조립에 사용되는 나사를 일괄 체결하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치 및 이를 구비한 프로브 카드 조립 장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a screw fastening device for a probe card and a probe card assembling device having the same, and more particularly, a screw fastening device for a probe card for fastening the screws used in the assembly of the probe card and a probe card assembly having the same Relates to a device.
일반적으로 프로브 카드는 반도체 소자를 웨이퍼 레벨에서 그 결함 유무를 테스트하기 위하여, 웨이퍼와 반도체 소자 검사 장비를 전기적으로 연결시켜서 검사 장비의 전기적 신호를 웨이퍼 상에 형성된 패드에 전달하여 주고, 패드로부터 돌아오는 신호를 반도체 소자의 검사 장비에 전달하기 위한 장치이다.In general, a probe card electrically connects a wafer and a semiconductor device inspection device to test a semiconductor device for defects at the wafer level, and transmits an electrical signal of the inspection device to a pad formed on the wafer, and returns from the pad. Apparatus for transmitting signals to inspection equipment of semiconductor devices.
프로브 카드는 복수의 개의 나사를 사용하여 조립되는데 최근 프로브 카드의 크기와 무게가 증가하고 있고, 이러한 크기와 무게 증가는 종래 방식으로 나사를 순차 체결 시 무게가 분산되지 않고 집중되어 프로브 카드가 무게가 집중된 부분으로 기울어져 조립되는 집중 하중의 문제점이 있다.The probe card is assembled by using a plurality of screws. Recently, the size and weight of the probe card are increasing, and the size and weight increase are concentrated in the conventional manner, and the weight of the probe card is not distributed when the screws are sequentially tightened. There is a problem of concentrated load that is assembled inclined to the concentrated portion.
이러한 문제점은 나아가 웨이퍼 상에 형성된 패드 일부가 프로브 카드에 접촉되지 않아 테스트가 제대로 이루어지지 않는 문제점이 있다.This problem is also a problem that some of the pads formed on the wafer does not contact the probe card is not properly tested.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 종래의 문제점을 해소하기 위해 안출한 것으로서, 나사를 종래 방식인 순차 조립이 아닌 동시 조립을 통하여 집중 하중의 문제점을 해결하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치 및 이를 구비한 프로브 카드 조립 장치를 제공하는 것을 그 목적으로 한다.The present invention has been made in order to solve the above-mentioned conventional problems, the screw fastening device for the probe card for solving the problem of the concentrated load through the simultaneous assembly of the screw rather than the sequential assembly of the conventional method and the assembly of the probe card having the same It is an object to provide a device.
또한, 스테이지부를 사용함으로써 프로브 카드의 조립 시 평탄도를 높이고, 승강구동부를 사용함으로써 프로브 카드의 조립을 편리하게 할 수 있는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치 및 이를 구비한 프로브 카드 조립 장치를 제공하는 것을 또 다른 목적으로 한다.In addition, to provide a probe card screw fastening device and a probe card assembly device having the same to increase the flatness when assembling the probe card by using the stage portion, and to facilitate the assembly of the probe card by using the lifting drive portion. For other purposes.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은, 프로브 카드에 체결되는 복수의 나사; 상기 복수의 나사에 접촉되어 상기 복수의 나사와 함께 회전하는 복수의 체결부; 및 상기 복수의 체결부에 회전력을 전달하는 복수의 구동부;를 포함하고, 상기 복수의 구동부는 상기 복수의 구동부 중 적어도 어느 하나가 회전하면 서로 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention for achieving the above object, a plurality of screws fastened to the probe card; A plurality of fastening parts contacting the plurality of screws and rotating together with the plurality of screws; And a plurality of driving units for transmitting rotational force to the plurality of fastening units, wherein the plurality of driving units are interlocked with each other when at least one of the plurality of driving units rotates to rotate in the same direction.
본 발명의 상기 복수의 구동부는, 제1 구동부; 및 상기 제1 구동부와 이격 설치된 제2 구동부;를 포함하고, 상기 제1 구동부와 상기 제2 구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 상기 제1 구동부의 회전력을 상기 제2 구동부로 전달하는 연동부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The plurality of drive unit of the present invention, the first drive unit; And a second driving part spaced apart from the first driving part, and an interlocking part transferring a rotational force of the first driving part to the second driving part so that the first driving part and the second driving part rotate forward in the same direction. It is characterized by including.
본 발명의 상기 복수의 구동부는, 상기 복수의 구동부와 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하는 복수의 보조구동부;를 포함하고, 상기 복수의 보조구동부는, 상기 복수의 보조구동부 중 적어도 어느 하나가 회전하면 서로 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The plurality of driving units of the present invention includes a plurality of auxiliary driving units that rotate in the same direction in association with the plurality of driving units, wherein the plurality of auxiliary driving units, when at least one of the plurality of auxiliary driving units rotates It is linked to rotate in the same direction.
본 발명의 상기 복수의 보조구동부는, 제1 보조구동부; 및 상기 제1 보조구동부와 이격 설치된 제2 보조구동부;를 포함하고, 상기 제1 보조구동부와 상기 제2 보조구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 상기 제1 보조구동부의 회전력을 상기 제2 보조구동부로 전달하는 연동부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The plurality of auxiliary driving unit of the present invention, the first auxiliary driving unit; And a second auxiliary driving part spaced apart from the first auxiliary driving part, wherein the rotational force of the first auxiliary driving part is rotated to the second auxiliary driving part so that the first auxiliary driving part and the second auxiliary driving part are rotated forward in the same direction. It characterized in that it comprises a linking unit for transmitting.
본 발명의 상기 연동부는 기어로 구성되고, 상기 연동부는 양측에 배치된 제1 구동부 및 제2 구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 반대 방향으로 역회전하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The linkage portion of the present invention is composed of a gear, the linkage portion is characterized in that the first drive and the second drive disposed on both sides in the reverse direction to reverse rotation in the same direction.
본 발명의 상기 연동부는 타이밍벨트로 구성되고, 상기 연동부는 양측에 배치된 제1 구동부 및 제2 구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 동일 방향으로 정회전하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The linkage part of the present invention is configured as a timing belt, and the linkage part may be rotated forward in the same direction so that the first drive part and the second drive part disposed on both sides in the same direction.
본 발명은 상기 제2 구동부의 외곽둘레에 치합되어 회전하도록 설치되고, 내주면에 치형이 형성된 원 형상의 제1 회전가이드;를 포함하고, 상기 제1 회전가이드는 상기 제2 구동부와 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention includes a first rotation guide of a circular shape, which is installed to rotate to be engaged with the outer periphery of the second drive unit, the tooth is formed on the inner peripheral surface, the first rotation guide is interlocked with the second drive unit in the same direction Rotate to.
본 발명은 상기 제2 보조구동부의 외곽둘레에 치합되어 회전하도록 설치되고, 내주면에 치형이 형성된 원 형상의 제2 회전가이드;를 포함하고, 상기 제2 회전가이드는 상기 제2 보조구동부와 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention includes a second rotation guide of a circular shape is installed to be engaged to the outer periphery of the second auxiliary drive unit, the tooth shape is formed on the inner peripheral surface, the second rotation guide is interlocked with the second auxiliary drive unit It is characterized by rotating in the same direction.
본 발명의 상기 체결부 및 상기 구동부는 구동부지지판을 사이에 두고 배치되고, 상기 체결부 및 상기 구동부는 상기 구동부지지판을 관통하는 연결봉에 결합되어 동일 방향으로 회전되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The fastening part and the driving part of the present invention are disposed with a driving part supporting plate interposed therebetween, and the fastening part and the driving part are coupled to a connecting rod passing through the driving part supporting plate, and are rotated in the same direction.
본 발명의 상기 구동부지지판 및 상기 연결봉 사이에는 베어링이 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 한다.Between the drive unit support plate and the connecting rod of the present invention is characterized in that a bearing is installed.
본 발명의 상기 보조구동부의 직경은 상기 구동부의 직경보다 작거나 크게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The diameter of the auxiliary drive unit of the present invention is characterized in that it is formed smaller or larger than the diameter of the drive unit.
본 발명의 상기 구동부는, 제1 구동부; 상기 제1 구동부와 이격 설치된 제2 구동부; 및 상기 제2 구동부와 이격 설치된 제3 구동부;를 포함하고, 상기 제1 구동부와 상기 제2 구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 상기 제1 구동부의 회전력을 상기 제2 구동부로 전달하는 기어로 구성된 제1 연동부; 및 상기 제2 구동부와 상기 제3 구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 상기 제2 구동부의 회전력을 상기 제3 구동부로 전달하는 타이밍벨트로 구성된 제2 연동부;를 포함하며, 상기 제2 구동부는, 상기 제1 연동부와 접하는 기어로 구성되는 제1 기어부; 및 상기 제2 연동부와 접하는 기어로 구성되는 제2 기어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The drive unit of the present invention, the first drive unit; A second driver spaced apart from the first driver; And a third driving part spaced apart from the second driving part, wherein the first driving part and the second driving part are configured to transmit a rotational force of the first driving part to the second driving part so as to rotate forward in the same direction. 1 linkage; And a second interlocking part configured to transmit a rotational force of the second driving part to the third driving part so that the second driving part and the third driving part rotate forward in the same direction. The second driving part includes: A first gear part configured of a gear in contact with the first linkage part; And a second gear part configured of a gear in contact with the second interlocking part.
본 발명의 상기 체결부는, 상기 구동부의 하부에 결합되는 통 형상의 몸체부; 상기 몸체부의 하부에 결합되는 돌출 형상의 접촉부; 및 상기 몸체부의 내부에 삽입되고, 상기 접촉부가 탄성을 가지도록 일단은 상기 몸체부에 지지되고 타단은 상기 접촉부의 타단에 접촉되는 스프링;을 포함한다.The fastening portion of the present invention, the tubular body portion coupled to the lower portion of the drive unit; A protruding contact portion coupled to a lower portion of the body portion; And a spring inserted into the body part, one end of which is supported by the body part and the other end of which is in contact with the other end of the contact part so that the contact part has elasticity.
본 발명의 제 1 항에 기재된 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치를 구비하는 프로브 카드 조립 장치로서, 스테이지부;를 포함하고, 상기 프로브 카드는, 복수의 프로브핀, 공간변환기 및 PCB를 포함하며, 상기 스테이지부는, 상기 복수의 프로브핀이 바닥으로부터 이격하여 위치하는 제1 공간; 상기 공간변환기가 거치되어 위치하는 제2 공간; 및 상기 공간변환기와 상기 PCB 사이에 형성되는 제3 공간;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.A probe card assembling apparatus comprising a screw fastening device for a probe card according to claim 1, comprising: a stage unit, wherein the probe card includes a plurality of probe pins, a space converter, and a PCB; The part may include a first space in which the plurality of probe pins are spaced apart from a bottom; A second space in which the space transformer is mounted; And a third space formed between the space converter and the PCB.
본 발명의 상기 제3 공간부는 진공펌프와 연결된 흡기구가 형성된 것을 특징으로 한다.The third space portion of the present invention is characterized in that the inlet port is connected to the vacuum pump is formed.
본 발명의 상기 제3 공간부는 수평 단면이 원 형상이고, 상부에 PCB가 거치되도록 PCB의 직경보다 작게 형성되어 밀폐되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The third space portion of the present invention is characterized in that the horizontal cross section has a circular shape, is formed smaller than the diameter of the PCB so that the PCB is mounted on the top is sealed.
본 발명의 상기 제2 공간부의 상기 공간변환기가 거치되는 거치면에는 제1 밀폐부재가 개재되고, 상기 PCB가 거치되는 거치면에는 제2 밀폐부재가 개재되는 것을 특징으로 한다.A first sealing member is interposed on a mounting surface on which the space transducer of the second space part is mounted, and a second sealing member is interposed on a mounting surface on which the PCB is mounted.
본 발명의 제 1 항에 기재된 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치를 구비하는 프로브 카드 조립 장치로서, 승강구동부;를 포함하고, 상기 승강구동부는, 회전가능하게 설치된 레버; 상기 레버의 회전에 따라 회전되는 볼스크류; 및 상기 볼스크류의 회전을 승강 구동으로 변환하는 승강링크;를 포함한다.A probe card assembling apparatus comprising the screw fastening device for a probe card according to claim 1, comprising: a lift driver; the lift driver comprising: a lever rotatably installed; A ball screw rotated according to the rotation of the lever; And an elevating link for converting the rotation of the ball screw into elevating drive.
본 발명의 상기 승강링크는, 상기 볼스크류의 양단에 각각 설치되어 회전에 의해 서로 반대 방향으로 이송되어 이격거리가 신축되는 한쌍의 이송블럭; 상기 한쌍의 이송블럭에 하단이 힌지결합되어 상방에서 서로 교차하도록 설치된 한쌍의 교차바; 및 상기 한쌍의 교차바의 상단이 힌지결합되어 한쌍의 교차바 사이의 상단 이격거리를 일정하게 유지하는 고정테이블;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The elevating link of the present invention, a pair of transfer blocks are respectively installed on both ends of the ball screw is moved in the opposite direction by the rotation distance is stretched apart; A pair of cross bars installed by the lower end hinged to the pair of transfer blocks so as to cross each other from above; And a fixed table configured to hinge-couple the upper ends of the pair of crossing bars to maintain a constant distance between the upper ends of the pair of crossing bars.
본 발명은 상기 승강구동부가 바닥과 이격되도록 상기 승강구동부 하부에 설치되어 바닥을 지지하는 베이스부; 상기 베이스부의 상부에 수직 길이방향으로 설치되어 상기 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치를 지지하는 가이드부;를 포함한다.The present invention is installed on the lower portion of the elevating drive unit so that the elevating drive unit is separated from the base base for supporting the floor; And a guide part installed in the vertical longitudinal direction on the base part to support the screw fastening device for the probe card.
이상에서 살펴본 바와 같이, 본 발명은 프로브 카드를 조립하는 나사를 순차 체결이 아닌 동시 체결하여 순차 체결 시 발생하는 집중 하중을 해결할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다.As described above, the present invention provides an effect that can solve the concentrated load generated during the sequential fastening by simultaneously tightening the screws for assembling the probe card rather than sequential fastening.
또한, 제1 회전가이드는 제2 구동부 및 제5 구동부와 연동되어 회전하면서 구동부 중 어느 하나가 손상되는 경우에도 체결부가 동일한 간격으로 회전하도록 할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다.In addition, the first rotation guide rotates in conjunction with the second driving unit and the fifth driving unit, thereby providing an effect that the fastening unit rotates at the same interval even when any one of the driving units is damaged.
또한, 제2 회전가이드는 제1 회전가이드와 마찬가지로 복수의 제2 보조구동부및 제3 보조구동부와 연동되어 회전하면서 보조구동부 중 어느 하나가 손상되는 경우에도 체결부가 동일한 간격으로 회전하도록 하는 효과를 제공한다.In addition, the second rotation guide, like the first rotation guide, rotates in association with the plurality of second auxiliary driving units and the third auxiliary driving unit, and provides an effect that the fastening unit rotates at the same interval even when any one of the auxiliary driving units is damaged. do.
또한, 보조구동부와 구동부의 직경 차이에 따라 동작 환경이 달라지므로 마모 등에 의한 손상이 발생하는 위치가 다르게 됨으로써, 구동부 중 어느 하나가 손상되는 경우에도 보조구동부는 동일한 위치에 손상이 발생하지 않아 체결부가 동일한 간격으로 계속 회전하도록 하는 효과를 제공한다.In addition, since the operation environment varies according to the diameter difference between the auxiliary driving part and the driving part, the position where the damage occurs due to wear is different, so that even when any one of the driving parts is damaged, the auxiliary driving part is not damaged at the same position, so that the fastening part Provides the effect of continuing to rotate at equal intervals.
또한, 제2 구동부, 제3 구동부 및 제4 구동부는 제1 기어부 및 제2 기어부를 통해 복수의 연동부를 동시에 연동할 수 있게 되는 효과를 제공한다.In addition, the second driving unit, the third driving unit and the fourth driving unit provide an effect of allowing the plurality of interlocking units to interlock at the same time through the first gear unit and the second gear unit.
또한, 프로브 카드에 체결되는 복수의 나사가 동일 수평선상에 위치하지 않을 경우 접촉부의 일부가 나사에 접촉되지 않도록 접촉부가 탄성지지됨으로써, 복수의 나사에 모두 접촉되는 효과를 제공한다.In addition, when the plurality of screws fastened to the probe card are not positioned on the same horizontal line, the contact portions are elastically supported so that a part of the contact portions do not contact the screws, thereby providing an effect of contacting all the plurality of screws.
또한, 스테이지부를 사용함으로써 프로브 카드의 조립 시 평탄도를 높이고, 승강구동부를 사용함으로써 프로브 카드의 조립을 편리하게 할 수 있는 효과를 제공한다.In addition, the use of the stage portion increases the flatness of the assembly of the probe card, and provides the effect that the assembly of the probe card can be made convenient by using the lifting drive.
도 1은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치 및 이를 구비한 프로브 카드 조립 장치를 나타내는 구성도.1 is a block diagram showing a screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention and a probe card assembly device having the same.
도 2는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치를 나타내는 분해사시도.Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing a screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치의 체결부를 나타내는 구성도.Figure 3 is a block diagram showing a fastening portion of the screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드 조립장치를 나타내는 절단사시도.Figure 4 is a cut perspective view showing a probe card assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치의 동작을 나타내는 구성도.5 is a configuration diagram showing the operation of the screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 6은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치의 동작을 나타내는 구성도.Figure 6 is a block diagram showing the operation of the screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 7은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치의 구동부를 나타내는 구성도.Figure 7 is a block diagram showing a drive unit of the screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 8은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치의 구동부를 나타내는 구성도.8 is a block diagram showing a drive unit of the screw fastening device for a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 9는 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드 조립 장치의 분해사시도.Figure 9 is an exploded perspective view of the probe card assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드 조립 장치의 스테이지부를 나타내는 절단사시도.10 is a perspective view showing a stage of the probe card assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명의 일 실시예에 의한 프로브 카드 조립 장치의 승강구동부를 나타내는 구성도.11 is a block diagram showing the lifting drive unit of the probe card assembly apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
<도면의 주요부분에 대한 설명><Description of main parts of drawing>
110: 체결부 120: 구동부지지판110: fastening portion 120: drive unit support plate
130: 구동부 140: 보조구동부130: driving unit 140: auxiliary driving unit
150: 연동부 160: 회전가이드150: linkage 160: rotation guide
170: 연결봉 180: 커버부170: connecting rod 180: cover part
190: 핸들부 510: 스테이지부190: handle portion 510: stage portion
520: 승강구동부 530: 베이스부520: the elevating drive unit 530: the base unit
540: 가이드부540: guide part
이하, 첨부도면을 참조하여 본 발명의 바람직한 일 실시예를 더욱 상세히 설명한다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
도 1 및 도 2에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 프로브 카드에 복수의 나사를 동시에 체결하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치(100)는, 체결부(110), 구동부지지판(120), 구동부(130), 보조구동부(140), 연동부(150), 커버부(180) 및 핸들부(190)를 포함한다.1 and 2, the screw fastening device 100 for a probe card for fastening a plurality of screws simultaneously to a probe card according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a fastening part 110, a driving part support plate 120, The driver 130, the auxiliary driver 140, the interlocking part 150, the cover part 180, and the handle part 190 are included.
체결부(110)는, 프로브 카드에 체결되는 복수의 나사에 접촉되어 복수의 나사와 함께 회전하는 체결수단으로서, 도 3에 나타낸 바와 같이 몸체부(111), 접촉부(112) 및 스프링(113)을 포함한다.The fastening part 110 is a fastening means which contacts a plurality of screws fastened to the probe card and rotates together with the plurality of screws. As shown in FIG. 3, the body part 111, the contact part 112, and the spring 113 are provided. It includes.
몸체부(111)는, 통 형상의 구조체로서, 구동부(130)로부터 회전력을 전달 받아 구동부(130)와 동일 방향으로 회전한다.The body part 111 is a cylindrical structure, and receives the rotational force from the drive part 130 and rotates in the same direction as the drive part 130.
접촉부(112)는, 몸체부(111)의 하부에 결합되는 돌출 형상의 체결부재로서, 프로브 카드에 체결되는 나사에 접촉되어 몸체부(111)로부터 전달받은 회전력을 나사에 전달하게 된다.The contact portion 112 is a protruding fastening member coupled to the lower portion of the body portion 111 and contacts the screw fastened to the probe card to transmit the rotational force transmitted from the body portion 111 to the screw.
스프링(113)은, 몸체부(111)의 내부에 삽입된 탄성부재로서, 접촉부(112)가 탄성을 가지도록 일단은 몸체부(111)에 지지되고 타단은 접촉부(112)의 타단에 접촉된다. Spring 113 is an elastic member inserted into the body portion 111, one end is supported by the body portion 111 and the other end is in contact with the other end of the contact portion 112 so that the contact portion 112 has elasticity. .
따라서, 프로브 카드(300)에 체결되는 복수의 나사가 동일 수평선상에 위치하지 않을 경우 접촉부(112)의 일부가 나사에 접촉되지 않는 문제점에 있어서, 접촉부(112)가 탄성되어 복수의 나사에 모두 접촉되는 효과가 있다.Therefore, when a plurality of screws fastened to the probe card 300 are not positioned on the same horizontal line, a part of the contact portion 112 does not come into contact with the screw. In this case, the contact portion 112 is elastic and all the plurality of screws There is an effect of contact.
구동부지지판(120)은, 구동부(130) 및 보조구동부(140)의 하부를 지지하는 지지부재로서, 도 4에 나타낸 바와 같이 구동부(130) 및 보조구동부(140)가 접하는 면은 평판으로 형성되며, 구동부(130)의 하부를 지지하는 제1 구동부지지판(121) 및 보조구동부(140)의 하부를 지지하는 제2 구동부지지판(122)을 포함한다.The driving unit support plate 120 is a supporting member that supports the lower portion of the driving unit 130 and the auxiliary driving unit 140. As shown in FIG. 4, a surface where the driving unit 130 and the auxiliary driving unit 140 contact each other is formed of a flat plate. The first driving unit support plate 121 supporting the lower portion of the driving unit 130 and the second driving unit support plate 122 supporting the lower portion of the auxiliary driving unit 140 are included.
구동부지지판(120)은, 체결부(110) 및 구동부(130)와 구동부(130) 및 보조구동부(140) 사이를 연결하기 위한 복수의 연결홀(123)이 형성된다.The driving unit support plate 120 is provided with a plurality of connection holes 123 for connecting between the fastening unit 110 and the driving unit 130, the driving unit 130, and the auxiliary driving unit 140.
체결부(110), 구동부(130) 및 보조구동부(140)는 연결홀(123)을 관통하는 연결봉(170)에 결합되어 동일 방향으로 회전된다.The fastening unit 110, the driving unit 130, and the auxiliary driving unit 140 are coupled to the connecting rod 170 penetrating through the connecting hole 123 and rotated in the same direction.
이때, 연결봉(170)이 원활하게 회전을 하도록 연결홀(123)과 연결봉(170) 사이에는 베어링이 설치될 수 있다.In this case, a bearing may be installed between the connecting hole 123 and the connecting rod 170 to smoothly rotate the connecting rod 170.
구동부(130)는, 복수의 체결부(110)에 회전력을 전달하는 복수의 구동수단으로서, 복수의 구동부(130) 중 적어도 어느 하나가 회전하면 서로 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하게 되며, 도 5 및 도 6에 나타낸 바와 같이 제1 구동부(131), 제2 구동부(132), 제3 구동부(133), 제4 구동부(134) 및 제5 구동부(135)를 포함한다.The driving unit 130 is a plurality of driving means for transmitting rotational force to the plurality of fastening units 110. When at least one of the plurality of driving units 130 rotates, the driving unit 130 interlocks with each other and rotates in the same direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the first driver 131, the second driver 132, the third driver 133, the fourth driver 134, and the fifth driver 135 are included.
복수의 구동부(130)가 서로 연동될 수 있도록 회전력을 전달하는 매개수단으로 연동부(150)가 설치되며, 연동부(150)는 기어로 구성된 제1 연동부(151) 및 타이밍벨트로 구성된 제2 연동부(152)를 포함한다.The interlocking portion 150 is installed as a medium for transmitting rotational force so that the plurality of driving units 130 can interlock with each other, and the interlocking portion 150 is formed of a first interlocking portion 151 composed of gears and a timing belt. And a linkage 152.
제1 구동부(131)는, 복수의 구동부 중 핸들부(190)와 연동되도록 설치된 기어로서, 핸들부(190)로부터 전달받은 회전력을 복수의 제2 구동부(132)로 전달하게 된다.The first driving unit 131 is a gear installed to interlock with the handle unit 190 among the plurality of driving units, and transmits the rotational force transmitted from the handle unit 190 to the plurality of second driving units 132.
이때, 제1 구동부(131)는 작업자의 힘으로 핸들을 돌려 회전력을 얻는 핸들부(190) 이외에도 모터 등 전기적으로 회전력을 발생시키는 동력원을 통해 회전력을 얻을 수도 있다.In this case, the first driving unit 131 may obtain a rotational force through a power source that generates a rotational force, such as a motor, in addition to the handle unit 190 that obtains the rotational force by turning the handle by the operator's force.
또한, 제1 구동부(131)는 복수의 구동부(130) 중 중앙에 배치된 기어로만 해석되지 않으며, 핸들부(190)로부터 회전력을 받아 복수의 제2 구동부(132)에 회전력을 전달하는 기어로 해석되는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, the first driver 131 is not a gear that is interpreted only as a gear disposed at the center of the plurality of drivers 130, and receives a rotational force from the handle 190 and transmits the rotational force to the plurality of second drivers 132. It is preferred to be interpreted.
제2 구동부(132)는, 제1 구동부(131)와 연동되도록 이격 설치된 기어로서, 도 7에 나타낸 바와 같이, 제1 구동부(131)로부터 기어로 구성된 제1 연동부(151)에 의해 회전력을 전달받아 제1 구동부(131)와 동일 방향으로 회전하게 된다.The second drive unit 132 is a gear spaced apart from the first drive unit 131 so as to be interlocked with each other. As shown in FIG. 7, the second drive unit 132 is configured to rotate the rotational force by the first link unit 151 formed of a gear from the first drive unit 131. The transmission is rotated in the same direction as the first driving unit 131.
이때, 제1 연동부(151)는 양측에 설치된 제1 구동부(131) 및 제2 구동부(132)가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 반대 방향으로 역회전하게 된다.In this case, the first interlocking part 151 rotates in the opposite direction so that the first driving part 131 and the second driving part 132 installed on both sides rotate forward in the same direction.
제3 구동부(133)는, 제2 구동부(132)와 연동되도록 이격 설치된 기어로서, 도 8에 나타낸 바와 같이, 제2 구동부(132)로부터 타이밍벨트로 구성된 제2 연동부(152)에 의해 회전력을 전달받아 제2 구동부(132)와 동일 방향으로 회전하게 된다.The third drive unit 133 is a gear spaced apart from the second drive unit 132 so as to be interlocked with each other. As shown in FIG. 8, the rotational force is driven by the second link unit 152 formed of a timing belt from the second drive unit 132. Received to rotate in the same direction as the second drive unit 132.
이때, 제2 연동부(152)는 양측에 설치된 제2 구동부(132) 및 제3 구동부(133)가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 동일 방향으로 정회전하게 된다.At this time, the second linking unit 152 rotates forward in the same direction so that the second driving unit 132 and the third driving unit 133 installed on both sides rotate forward in the same direction.
제4 구동부(134)는 제3 구동부(133)에 연동되도록 설치된 기어로서, 제3 구동부(133)로부터 제2 연동부(152)에 의해 회전력을 전달받아 제3 구동부(133)와 동일 방향으로 회전하게 된다.The fourth driving unit 134 is a gear installed to be interlocked with the third driving unit 133 and receives rotational force from the third driving unit 133 by the second interlocking unit 152 in the same direction as the third driving unit 133. Will rotate.
제5 구동부(135)는 제4 구동부(134)에 연동되도록 설치된 기어로서, 제4 구동부(134)로부터 제2 연동부(152)에 의해 회전력을 전달받아 제4 구동부(134)와 동일 방향으로 회전하게 된다.The fifth driving unit 135 is a gear installed to be interlocked with the fourth driving unit 134 and receives rotational force from the fourth driving unit 134 by the second interlocking unit 152 in the same direction as the fourth driving unit 134. Will rotate.
제2 구동부(132), 제3 구동부(133) 및 제4 구동부(134)는 복수의 연동부(150)와 접할 수 있도록 제1 기어부(130a) 및 제2 기어부(130b)를 포함한다.The second driving unit 132, the third driving unit 133, and the fourth driving unit 134 include a first gear unit 130a and a second gear unit 130b to be in contact with the plurality of interlocking units 150. .
제2 구동부(132)를 참고하여 설명하면, 제1 기어부(130a)는 제1 연동부(151)와 접하는 기어이고, 제2 기어부(130b)는 제2 연동부(152)와 접하는 기어일 수 있다.Referring to the second driving unit 132, the first gear unit 130a is a gear in contact with the first linkage unit 151, and the second gear unit 130b is a gear in contact with the second linkage unit 152. Can be.
제1 기어부(130a) 및 제2 기어부(130b)는 수직 위치에서 개별로 설치되어 복수의 연동부(150)와 접하거나, 복수의 연동부(150)가 각각 접하는 부위가 마련될 수 있도록 큰 높이로 형성되어 접하는 부위에 따라 제1 기어부(130a) 및 제2 기어부(130b)로 구분될 수 있다. The first gear part 130a and the second gear part 130b are separately installed in a vertical position so as to be in contact with the plurality of interlocking parts 150 or to be provided with portions where the plurality of interlocking parts 150 contact each other. It may be divided into a first gear part 130a and a second gear part 130b according to a portion which is formed to be in contact with a large height.
따라서, 제2 구동부(132), 제3 구동부(133) 및 제4 구동부(134)는 제1 기어부(130a) 및 제2 기어부(130b)를 통해 복수의 연동부(150)를 동시에 연동할 수 있게 되는 것이다.Accordingly, the second driving unit 132, the third driving unit 133, and the fourth driving unit 134 simultaneously link the plurality of interlocking units 150 through the first gear unit 130a and the second gear unit 130b. You can do it.
구동부(130)가 다수의 기어로 구성되어 있어 구동부(130) 중 어느 하나가 손상되는 경우 이로부터 회전력을 제공받는 체결부(110)가 동일한 간격으로 회전하지 않아 프로브 카드에 나사가 제대로 체결되지 않을 수 있으므로, 이러한 경우를 해결하기 위해, 본 발명은 회전력을 재연동하는 보조구동부(140) 및 회전가이드(160)를 해결수단으로 제안한다.When the driving unit 130 is composed of a plurality of gears and any one of the driving units 130 is damaged, the fastening unit 110 provided with the rotational force therefrom does not rotate at the same intervals so that the screw is not properly fastened to the probe card. Therefore, in order to solve such a case, the present invention proposes the auxiliary driving unit 140 and the rotation guide 160 for reinterlocking the rotational force as a solving means.
보조구동부(140)는, 복수의 구동부(130)에 회전력을 재연동하는 복수의 보조구동수단으로서, 복수의 보조구동부 중 적어도 어느 하나가 회전하면 서로 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하게 되며, 도 5 및 도 6에 나타낸 바와 같이 제1 보조구동부(141), 제2 보조구동부(142) 및 제3 보조구동부(143)를 포함한다.The auxiliary driving unit 140 is a plurality of auxiliary driving means for re-linking the rotational force to the plurality of driving units 130. When at least one of the plurality of auxiliary driving units rotates, the auxiliary driving unit 140 rotates in the same direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the first auxiliary driving unit 141, the second auxiliary driving unit 142, and the third auxiliary driving unit 143 are included.
제1 보조구동부(141)는, 복수의 보조구동부 중 제1 구동부(131)와 함께 연결봉에 결합되어 제1 구동부(131)와 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전되도록 설치된 기어로서, 핸들부(190)로부터 전달받은 회전력을 복수의 보조구동부(140)로 전달하게 된다.The first auxiliary driving unit 141 is a gear installed to be coupled to the connecting rod together with the first driving unit 131 among the plurality of auxiliary driving units so as to rotate in the same direction in association with the first driving unit 131. The transmitted rotational force is transmitted to the plurality of auxiliary driving units 140.
제2 보조구동부(142)는, 제1 보조구동부(141)와 연동되도록 이격 설치된 기어로서, 제1 보조구동부(141)로부터 기어로 구성된 제1 연동부(151)에 의해 회전력을 전달받아 제1 보조구동부(141)와 동일 방향으로 회전하게 된다.The second auxiliary driving unit 142 is a gear spaced apart from the first auxiliary driving unit 141 and receives a rotational force by the first interlocking unit 151 configured as a gear from the first auxiliary driving unit 141. The auxiliary driving unit 141 rotates in the same direction.
또한, 제2 보조구동부(142)는, 제3 구동부(133)와 함께 연결봉(170)에 결합되어 제3 구동부(133)와 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하게 된다.In addition, the second auxiliary driving unit 142 is coupled to the connecting rod 170 together with the third driving unit 133 to be interlocked with the third driving unit 133 to rotate in the same direction.
제3 보조구동부(143)는, 제2 보조구동부(142)와 이격 설치된 기어로서, 제4 구동부(134)와 함께 연결봉(170)에 결합되어 제4 구동부(134)와 동일 방향으로 회전하게 된다.The third auxiliary driving unit 143 is a gear spaced apart from the second auxiliary driving unit 142 and is coupled to the connecting rod 170 together with the fourth driving unit 134 to rotate in the same direction as the fourth driving unit 134. .
보조구동부(140)의 직경은 구동부(130)의 직경보다 작거나 크게 형성될 수 있다.The diameter of the auxiliary driving unit 140 may be smaller or larger than the diameter of the driving unit 130.
이는, 보조구동부(140)와 구동부(130)의 직경 차이에 따라 동작 환경이 달라지므로 마모 등에 의한 손상이 발생하는 위치가 다르게 된다.This is because the operating environment varies depending on the diameter difference between the auxiliary driving unit 140 and the driving unit 130, the position where the damage occurs due to wear and the like is different.
따라서, 구동부(130) 중 어느 하나가 손상되는 경우에도 보조구동부(140)는 동일한 위치에 손상이 발생하지 않아 체결부(110)가 동일한 간격으로 계속 회전하도록 하는 효과가 있다.Therefore, even when any one of the driving unit 130 is damaged, the auxiliary driving unit 140 does not cause damage at the same position, so that the fastening unit 110 continues to rotate at the same interval.
회전가이드(160)는 구동부(130)의 회전력을 재연동하는 제1 회전가이드(161) 및 보조구동부(140)의 회전력을 재연동하는 제2 회전가이드(162)를 포함한다.The rotation guide 160 includes a first rotation guide 161 for reinterlocking the rotational force of the driving unit 130 and a second rotation guide 162 for reinterlocking the rotational force of the auxiliary driving unit 140.
제1 회전가이드(161)는, 제2 구동부(132) 및 제5 구동부(135)의 외곽둘레에 치합되어 회전하도록 설치되고, 내주면에 치형이 형성된 원 형상의 회전가이드이다.The first rotation guide 161 is installed to be engaged with the outer circumferences of the second driving unit 132 and the fifth driving unit 135 to rotate, and is a circular rotation guide having teeth formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof.
제1 회전가이드(161)는, 제2 구동부(132) 및 제5 구동부(135)와 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전한다.The first rotation guide 161 rotates in the same direction in association with the second driving unit 132 and the fifth driving unit 135.
제1 구동부(131), 제2 구동부(132), 제3 구동부(133), 제4 구동부(134) 및 제5 구동부(135) 순서로 전달되는 회전력을 제1 회전가이드(161)가 복수의 제2 구동부(132) 및 복수의 제5 구동부(135)와 함께 회전함으로써 회전력을 재연동한다.The first rotation guide 161 receives the rotational force transmitted in the order of the first driving unit 131, the second driving unit 132, the third driving unit 133, the fourth driving unit 134, and the fifth driving unit 135. The rotational force is re-interlocked by rotating together with the second driver 132 and the plurality of fifth drivers 135.
예를 들어, 제2 구동부(132)가 손상되어 제3 구동부(133)로 전단하는 회전력이 손실되는 경우 제3 구동부(133), 제4 구동부(134) 및 제5 구동부(135)는 정상적인 회전력을 전달받지 못하고 손실된 회전력을 전달 받아 회전되므로 정상적인 구동부(130)보다 느리게 회전된다.For example, when the second driving unit 132 is damaged and the rotational force shearing the third driving unit 133 is lost, the third driving unit 133, the fourth driving unit 134, and the fifth driving unit 135 have normal rotational force. It is rotated slower than the normal drive unit 130 because it is rotated by receiving the lost rotational force is not received.
이때, 정상적인 회전력을 전달받아 회전하는 제2 구동부(132) 및 제5 구동부(135)로부터 회전력을 전달받은 제1 회전가이드(161)가 역으로 손실된 회전력을 전달받아 회전하는 제2 구동부(132) 및 제5 구동부(135)에 정상적인 회전력을 전달하므로 손실된 회전력을 전달받아 회전하는 제3 구동부(133), 제4 구동부(134) 및 제5 구동부(135)가 정상적인 회전력을 전달받아 회전하도록 재연동된다.At this time, the second driving unit 132 that rotates by receiving the normal rotational force and the first rotation guide 161 that receives the rotational force from the second driving unit 132 and the fifth driving unit 135 to receive the rotational force reversely lost. ) And the third driving unit 133, the fourth driving unit 134, and the fifth driving unit 135, which are rotated by receiving the lost rotational force, rotate to receive the normal rotational force. Relink.
따라서, 제1 회전가이드(161)는, 복수의 제2 구동부(132) 및 복수의 제5 구동부(135)와 연동되어 회전하면서 구동부(130) 중 어느 하나가 손상되는 경우에도 체결부(110)가 동일한 간격으로 회전하도록 하는 효과가 있다.Therefore, the first rotation guide 161 rotates in conjunction with the plurality of second driving units 132 and the plurality of fifth driving units 135 while the coupling unit 110 is damaged even when any one of the driving units 130 is damaged. Has the effect of rotating at equal intervals.
제2 회전가이드(162)는, 제2 보조구동부(142) 및 제3 보조구동부(143)의 외곽둘레에 치합되어 회전하도록 설치되고, 내주면에 치형이 형성된 원 형상의 회전가이드이다.The second rotation guide 162 is installed to be engaged with the outer circumferences of the second auxiliary driving part 142 and the third auxiliary driving part 143 to rotate, and is a circular rotation guide having teeth formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof.
제2 회전가이드(162)는, 제2 보조구동부(142) 및 제3 보조구동부(143)와 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전한다.The second rotation guide 162 rotates in the same direction in association with the second auxiliary driving part 142 and the third auxiliary driving part 143.
제1 보조구동부(141), 제2 보조구동부(142) 및 제3 보조구동부(143) 순서로 전달되는 회전력을 제2 회전가이드(162)가 복수의 제2 보조구동부(142) 및 제3 보조구동부(143)과 함께 회전함으로써 회전력을 재연동한다.The second rotation guide 162 transmits the rotational force transmitted in the order of the first auxiliary driver 141, the second auxiliary driver 142, and the third auxiliary driver 143 to the plurality of second auxiliary driver 142 and the third auxiliary driver. By rotating together with the drive unit 143, the rotational force is re-interlocked.
따라서, 제2 회전가이드(162)는, 제1 회전가이드(161)과 동일하게 복수의 제2 보조구동부(142) 및 제3 보조구동부(143)과 연동되어 회전하면서 보조구동부(140) 중 어느 하나가 손상되는 경우에도 체결부(110)가 동일한 간격으로 회전하도록 하는 효과가 있다.Accordingly, the second rotation guide 162 rotates in conjunction with the plurality of second auxiliary driving units 142 and the third auxiliary driving unit 143 in the same manner as the first rotation guide 161, and thus any of the auxiliary driving units 140. Even if one is damaged, there is an effect that the fastening part 110 rotates at the same interval.
앞서 설명한 바와 같이 구동부(130), 보조구동부(140) 및 회전가이드(160)는 서로 복합적으로 연동되어 구동부(130), 보조구동부(140) 및 회전가이드(160) 중 어느 하나가 손상되는 경우에도 체결부(110)가 동일한 간격으로 회전하도록 상호 회전력을 보완하는 효과가 있다.As described above, the driving unit 130, the auxiliary driving unit 140, and the rotation guide 160 are interlocked with each other, even when any one of the driving unit 130, the auxiliary driving unit 140, and the rotation guide 160 is damaged. There is an effect of complementary mutual rotation force so that the fastening unit 110 rotates at the same interval.
커버부(180)는, 구동부(130)와 보조구동부(140)의 상부를 커버하는 커버부재로서, 구동부(130) 및 보조구동부(140)와 핸들부(190)를 연결하도록 관통홀이 형성된다.The cover unit 180 is a cover member that covers the upper portion of the driving unit 130 and the auxiliary driving unit 140, and a through hole is formed to connect the driving unit 130, the auxiliary driving unit 140, and the handle unit 190. .
도 9에 나타낸 바와 같이, 본 실시예의 프로브 카드 조립 장치(500)는, 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치(100), 스테이지부(510) 및 승강구동부(520)를 포함한다.As shown in FIG. 9, the probe card assembly apparatus 500 of this embodiment includes the screw fastening apparatus 100 for probe cards, the stage part 510, and the lifting drive part 520. As shown in FIG.
프로브 카드(300)는 복수의 프로브핀(310), 공간변환기(320) 및 PCB(330)를 포함한다.The probe card 300 includes a plurality of probe pins 310, a space converter 320, and a PCB 330.
스테이지부(510)는, 도 10에 나타낸 바와 같이, 프로브 카드(300)를 조립 시 지지하기 위한 지그이며, 제1 공간부(511), 제2공간부(512) 및 제3 공간부(513)을 포함한다.As shown in FIG. 10, the stage part 510 is a jig for supporting the probe card 300 during assembly, and includes a first space part 511, a second space part 512, and a third space part 513. ).
제1 공간부(511)는 수평 단면이 원 형상이고, 복수의 프로브핀(310)이 바닥으로부터 이격하여 위치하는 공간이다.The first space 511 has a circular horizontal cross section and is a space in which the plurality of probe pins 310 are spaced apart from the bottom.
제2 공간부(512)는 수평 단면이 원 형상이고, 공간변환기(320)가 거치되어 위치하는 공간이다.The second space part 512 has a circular horizontal cross section and is a space in which the space converter 320 is mounted.
제1 공간부(511) 및 제2 공간부(512)는 수직 단면이 계단 형상으로 형성되어, 제2 공간부(512)의 직경은 제1 공간부(511)의 직경보다 큰 것이 바람직하다.The first space portion 511 and the second space portion 512 preferably have a vertical cross section in a step shape, and the diameter of the second space portion 512 is preferably larger than the diameter of the first space portion 511.
제3 공간부(513)는 수평 단면이 원 형상이고, 공간변환기(320)와 PCB(330) 사이에 형성되는 공간이다.The third space portion 513 has a circular horizontal cross section and is a space formed between the space converter 320 and the PCB 330.
제3 공간부(513)의 직경은 제2 공간부(512)의 직경보다 큰 것이 바람직하다.The diameter of the third space portion 513 is preferably larger than the diameter of the second space portion 512.
또한, 제3 공간부(513)에는 진공펌프와 연결된 흡기구가 형성되고, PCB(330)의 직경보다 작게 형성되어 상부에 PCB(330)가 거치되어 제3 공간부(513)는 밀폐되도록 하는 것이 바람직하다.In addition, an intake port connected to the vacuum pump is formed in the third space 513, and is formed smaller than the diameter of the PCB 330 so that the PCB 330 is mounted on the upper portion thereof to seal the third space 513. desirable.
이때, 제3 공간부(513)의 밀폐율을 높이기 위해, 제2 공간부(512)의 공간변환기(320)가 거치되는 거치면에는 고무링 등으로 구성된 제1 밀폐부재(513a)가 개재되고, PCB(330)가 거치되는 거치면에는 고무링 등으로 구성된 제2 밀폐부재(513b)가 개재될 수 있다.At this time, in order to increase the sealing ratio of the third space portion 513, the first sealing member 513a made of a rubber ring or the like is interposed on a mounting surface on which the space converter 320 of the second space portion 512 is mounted. On the mounting surface on which the PCB 330 is mounted, a second sealing member 513b made of a rubber ring or the like may be interposed.
제3 공간부(513)를 밀폐하면, PCB(330)가 제3 공간부(513)로 당겨져 평탄하게 밀착되고, 밀착된 상태에서 프로브 카드(300)를 조립하면 프로브 카드(300)의 평탄도가 향상되는 효과가 있다.When the third space part 513 is sealed, the PCB 330 is pulled into the third space part 513 to be in close contact with each other, and when the probe card 300 is assembled in a close state, the flatness of the probe card 300 is maintained. Has the effect of improving.
승강구동부(520)는, 도 9 및 도 11에 나타낸 바와 같이, 프로브 카드(300)를 승강하는 승강구동수단이며, 회전가능하게 설치된 레버(521), 레버(521)의 회전에 연동되어 회전하는 볼스크류(522), 볼스크류(522)의 회전을 승강 구동으로 변환하는 승강링크(523)를 포함한다.9 and 11, the lifting drive unit 520 is a lifting drive means for lifting the probe card 300, and rotates in conjunction with the rotation of the lever 521, the lever 521 rotatably provided. The ball screw 522, and the lifting link 523 for converting the rotation of the ball screw 522 to the lifting drive.
승강링크(523)는, 볼스크류(522)의 양단에 각각 설치되어 회전에 의해 서로 반대 방향으로 이송되어 이격거리가 신축되는 한쌍의 이송블럭(523a), 한쌍의 이송블럭(523a)에 하단이 힌지결합되어 상방에서 서로 교차하도록 설치된 한쌍의 교차바(523b), 한쌍의 교차바(523b)의 상단이 힌지결합되어 한쌍의 교차바(523b) 사이의 상단 이격거리를 일정하게 유지하는 고정테이블(523c)을 포함한다.The lifting link 523 is provided at both ends of the ball screw 522, and is transferred in opposite directions by rotation so that the separation distance is stretched, and the lower end of the pair of transport blocks 523a is extended. Fixed table that is hinged to the upper end of the pair of cross bars (523b), the pair of cross bars (523b) installed so as to cross each other from the top to maintain a constant top separation distance between the pair of cross bars (523b) ( 523c).
따라서, 승강링크(523)는, 레버(521)를 일방향으로 회전시키는 경우 볼스크류(522)가 일방향으로 회전하고, 볼스크류(522)의 회전에 의해 한쌍의 이송블럭(523a) 간에 이격거리가 좁아져 한쌍의 교차바(523b)의 높이가 높아지고, 한쌍의 교차바(523b)에 결합된 고정테이블(523c)이 상승하므로 고정테이블(523c) 상부에 안착되는 프로브 카드(300)가 결과적으로 상승하게 된다.Therefore, in the lifting link 523, when the lever 521 is rotated in one direction, the ball screw 522 rotates in one direction, and the separation distance between the pair of feed blocks 523a is caused by the rotation of the ball screw 522. As the height of the pair of crossing bars 523b is narrowed and the fixed table 523c coupled to the pair of crossing bars 523b is raised, the probe card 300 seated on the top of the fixed table 523c is raised as a result. Done.
또한, 반대로 레버(521)를 타방향으로 회전시키는 경우 볼스크류(522)가 타방향으로 회전하고, 볼스크류(522)의 회전에 의해 한쌍의 이송블럭(523a) 간에 이격거리가 넓어져 한쌍의 교차바(523b)의 높이가 낮아지고, 한쌍의 교차바(523b)에 결합된 고정테이블(523c)이 하강하므로 고정테이블(523c) 상부에 안착되는 프로브 카드(300)가 결과적으로 하강하게 된다.On the contrary, when the lever 521 is rotated in the other direction, the ball screw 522 rotates in the other direction, and the separation distance between the pair of feed blocks 523a is widened by the rotation of the ball screw 522. Since the height of the cross bar 523b is lowered and the fixed table 523c coupled to the pair of cross bars 523b is lowered, the probe card 300 seated on the fixed table 523c is lowered as a result.
승강구동부(520)는 바닥과 이격되도록 바닥을 지지하는 베이스부재인 베이스부(530) 상부에 설치되는 것이 바람직하다.The lifting driving part 520 is preferably installed on the base part 530 which is a base member supporting the floor so as to be spaced apart from the floor.
가이드부(540)는, 베이스부(530)의 외곽둘레에 설치된 가이드부재로서, 베이스부(530)의 상부에 수직 길이방향으로 설치된 가이드로 이루어져 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치(100)를 지지하며, 나아가 승강구동부(520)의 승강을 가이드할 수 있다. Guide portion 540 is a guide member provided on the outer periphery of the base portion 530, consisting of a guide installed in the vertical longitudinal direction on top of the base portion 530 to support the screw fastening device 100 for the probe card, Furthermore, the lifting of the lifting driving unit 520 may be guided.
따라서, 승강구동부(520)를 사용함으로써 프로브 카드(300)를 손쉽게 원하는 위치로 승강할 수 있어 프로브 카드(300)의 조립을 편리하게 할 수 있는 효과가 있다.Therefore, by using the lift driver 520, the probe card 300 can be easily lifted and lowered to a desired position, thereby making it easy to assemble the probe card 300.
이상 설명한 본 발명은 그 기술적 사상 또는 주요한 특징으로부터 벗어남이 없이 다른 여러 가지 형태로 실시될 수 있다. 따라서 상기 실시예는 모든 점에서 단순한 예시에 지나지 않으며 한정적으로 해석되어서는 안 된다. The present invention described above can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or main features thereof. Therefore, the above embodiments are merely examples in all respects and should not be interpreted limitedly.
본 발명은 프로브 카드의 조립에 사용되는 나사를 일괄 체결하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치 및 이를 구비한 프로브 카드 조립 장치를 제공한다.The present invention provides a screw fastening device for a probe card for fastening the screws used in the assembly of the probe card and a probe card assembly device having the same.

Claims (20)

  1. 프로브 카드에 체결되는 복수의 나사;A plurality of screws fastened to the probe card;
    상기 복수의 나사에 접촉되어 상기 복수의 나사와 함께 회전하는 복수의 체결부; 및A plurality of fastening parts contacting the plurality of screws and rotating together with the plurality of screws; And
    상기 복수의 체결부에 회전력을 전달하는 복수의 구동부;를 포함하고,Includes; a plurality of driving unit for transmitting a rotational force to the plurality of fastening portion,
    상기 복수의 구동부는 상기 복수의 구동부 중 적어도 어느 하나가 회전하면 서로 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.And the plurality of driving units interlock with each other when at least one of the plurality of driving units rotates to rotate in the same direction.
  2. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 복수의 구동부는,The plurality of driving units,
    제1 구동부; 및A first driver; And
    상기 제1 구동부와 이격 설치된 제2 구동부;를 포함하고,And a second driver spaced apart from the first driver.
    상기 제1 구동부와 상기 제2 구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 상기 제1 구동부의 회전력을 상기 제2 구동부로 전달하는 연동부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.And an interlocking portion for transmitting the rotational force of the first driving portion to the second driving portion so that the first driving portion and the second driving portion rotate forward in the same direction.
  3. 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 복수의 구동부는, 상기 복수의 구동부와 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하는 복수의 보조구동부;를 포함하고,The plurality of driving unit includes a plurality of auxiliary driving unit to rotate in the same direction in conjunction with the plurality of driving unit,
    상기 복수의 보조구동부는, 상기 복수의 보조구동부 중 적어도 어느 하나가 회전하면 서로 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.The plurality of auxiliary driving unit, when at least one of the plurality of auxiliary driving unit is rotated interlocked with each other, the screw fastening device for a probe card, characterized in that.
  4. 제 3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 복수의 보조구동부는, The plurality of auxiliary driving unit,
    제1 보조구동부; 및A first auxiliary drive unit; And
    상기 제1 보조구동부와 이격 설치된 제2 보조구동부;를 포함하고,And a second auxiliary driving part spaced apart from the first auxiliary driving part.
    상기 제1 보조구동부와 상기 제2 보조구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 상기 제1 보조구동부의 회전력을 상기 제2 보조구동부로 전달하는 연동부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.And an interlocking portion configured to transmit the rotational force of the first auxiliary driving part to the second auxiliary driving part so that the first auxiliary driving part and the second auxiliary driving part are rotated forward in the same direction. .
  5. 제 2 항 또는 제 4 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 2 or 4,
    상기 연동부는 기어로 구성되고,The linkage portion is composed of a gear,
    상기 연동부는 양측에 배치된 제1 구동부 및 제2 구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 반대 방향으로 역회전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.The interlocking portion of the screw fastening device for a probe card, characterized in that the first driving unit and the second driving unit disposed on both sides rotate in the opposite direction to the forward direction in the same direction.
  6. 제 2 항 또는 제 4 항에 있어서,The method according to claim 2 or 4,
    상기 연동부는 타이밍벨트로 구성되고,The linkage portion is composed of a timing belt,
    상기 연동부는 양측에 배치된 제1 구동부 및 제2 구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 동일 방향으로 정회전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.The interlocking part is a screw fastening device for a probe card, characterized in that for rotating the first drive unit and the second drive unit disposed on both sides in the same direction forward rotation.
  7. 제 2 항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 제2 구동부의 외곽둘레에 치합되어 회전하도록 설치되고, 내주면에 치형이 형성된 원 형상의 제1 회전가이드;를 포함하고,And a circular first rotation guide which is installed to be engaged with the outer circumference of the second driving unit and rotates, the tooth having a tooth formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof.
    상기 제1 회전가이드는 상기 제2 구동부와 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.And the first rotation guide is interlocked with the second driving unit to rotate in the same direction.
  8. 제 4 항에 있어서,The method of claim 4, wherein
    상기 제2 보조구동부의 외곽둘레에 치합되어 회전하도록 설치되고, 내주면에 치형이 형성된 원 형상의 제2 회전가이드;를 포함하고,A second rotation guide having a circular shape that is installed to be rotated by being engaged with an outer circumference of the second auxiliary driving part and has a tooth formed on an inner circumferential surface thereof;
    상기 제2 회전가이드는 상기 제2 보조구동부와 연동되어 동일 방향으로 회전하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.And the second rotation guide rotates in the same direction in association with the second auxiliary driving part.
  9. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 체결부 및 상기 구동부는 구동부지지판을 사이에 두고 배치되고,The fastening part and the driving part are disposed with a driving part support plate therebetween,
    상기 체결부 및 상기 구동부는 상기 구동부지지판을 관통하는 연결봉에 결합되어 동일 방향으로 회전되는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.The fastening unit and the driving unit is coupled to the connecting rod penetrating the drive unit support plate screw fastening apparatus, characterized in that rotated in the same direction.
  10. 제 9 항에 있어서,The method of claim 9,
    상기 구동부지지판 및 상기 연결봉 사이에는 베어링이 설치되어 있는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.A screw fastening device for a probe card, characterized in that a bearing is installed between the drive unit support plate and the connecting rod.
  11. 제 3 항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 보조구동부의 직경은 상기 구동부의 직경보다 작거나 크게 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.And a diameter of the auxiliary driving part is smaller than or larger than that of the driving part.
  12. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 구동부는,The driving unit,
    제1 구동부;A first driver;
    상기 제1 구동부와 이격 설치된 제2 구동부; 및A second driver spaced apart from the first driver; And
    상기 제2 구동부와 이격 설치된 제3 구동부;를 포함하고,And a third driving part spaced apart from the second driving part.
    상기 제1 구동부와 상기 제2 구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 상기 제1 구동부의 회전력을 상기 제2 구동부로 전달하는 기어로 구성된 제1 연동부; 및A first interlocking portion configured to transmit a rotational force of the first driving portion to the second driving portion so that the first driving portion and the second driving portion rotate forward in the same direction; And
    상기 제2 구동부와 상기 제3 구동부가 동일 방향으로 정회전하도록 상기 제2 구동부의 회전력을 상기 제3 구동부로 전달하는 타이밍벨트로 구성된 제2 연동부;를 포함하며,And a second interlocking portion formed of a timing belt for transmitting rotational force of the second driving portion to the third driving portion so that the second driving portion and the third driving portion rotate forward in the same direction.
    상기 제2 구동부는,The second drive unit,
    상기 제1 연동부와 접하는 기어로 구성되는 제1 기어부; 및 A first gear part configured of a gear in contact with the first linkage part; And
    상기 제2 연동부와 접하는 기어로 구성되는 제2 기어부;를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.And a second gear part comprising a gear in contact with the second interlocking part.
  13. 제 1 항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 체결부는,The fastening portion,
    상기 구동부의 하부에 결합되는 통 형상의 몸체부;A cylindrical body portion coupled to the lower portion of the driving portion;
    상기 몸체부의 하부에 결합되는 돌출 형상의 접촉부; 및A protruding contact portion coupled to a lower portion of the body portion; And
    상기 몸체부의 내부에 삽입되고, 상기 접촉부가 탄성을 가지도록 일단은 상기 몸체부에 지지되고 타단은 상기 접촉부의 타단에 접촉되는 스프링;을 포함하는 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치.And a spring inserted into the body part and having one end supported by the body part so that the contact part has elasticity and the other end contacting the other end of the contact part.
  14. 제 1 항에 기재된 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치를 구비하는 프로브 카드 조립 장치로서,A probe card assembling device comprising the screw fastening device for a probe card according to claim 1,
    스테이지부;를 포함하고,Including a stage unit,
    상기 프로브 카드는, 복수의 프로브핀, 공간변환기 및 PCB를 포함하며,The probe card includes a plurality of probe pins, a space converter and a PCB,
    상기 스테이지부는,The stage unit,
    상기 복수의 프로브핀이 바닥으로부터 이격하여 위치하는 제1 공간;A first space in which the plurality of probe pins are spaced apart from a bottom;
    상기 공간변환기가 거치되어 위치하는 제2 공간; 및A second space in which the space transformer is mounted; And
    상기 공간변환기와 상기 PCB 사이에 형성되는 제3 공간;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드 조립 장치.And a third space formed between the space converter and the PCB.
  15. 제 14 항에 있어서,The method of claim 14,
    상기 제3 공간부는 진공펌프와 연결된 흡기구가 형성된 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드 조립 장치.Probe card assembly apparatus, characterized in that the third space is formed with an inlet port connected to the vacuum pump.
  16. 제 15 항에 있어서,The method of claim 15,
    상기 제3 공간부는 수평 단면이 원 형상이고, 상부에 PCB가 거치되도록 PCB의 직경보다 작게 형성되어 밀폐되는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드 조립 장치.The third space portion is a horizontal cross-section of the probe card assembly apparatus, characterized in that the formed smaller than the diameter of the PCB so that the PCB is mounted on the top is sealed.
  17. 제 16 항에 있어서,The method of claim 16,
    상기 제2 공간부의 상기 공간변환기가 거치되는 거치면에는 제1 밀폐부재가 개재되고,A first sealing member is interposed on the mounting surface on which the space transducer of the second space part is mounted.
    상기 PCB가 거치되는 거치면에는 제2 밀폐부재가 개재되는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드 조립 장치.Probe card assembly device, characterized in that the second sealing member is interposed on the mounting surface on which the PCB is mounted.
  18. 제 1 항에 기재된 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치를 구비하는 프로브 카드 조립 장치로서,A probe card assembling device comprising the screw fastening device for a probe card according to claim 1,
    승강구동부;를 포함하고,It includes a lifting drive unit;
    상기 승강구동부는,The lifting drive unit,
    회전가능하게 설치된 레버;A rotatably installed lever;
    상기 레버의 회전에 따라 회전되는 볼스크류; 및A ball screw rotated according to the rotation of the lever; And
    상기 볼스크류의 회전을 승강 구동으로 변환하는 승강링크;를 포함하는, 프로브 카드 조립 장치.And a lift link for converting the rotation of the ball screw into lift drive.
  19. 제 18 항에 있어서,The method of claim 18,
    상기 승강링크는,The lifting link,
    상기 볼스크류의 양단에 각각 설치되어 회전에 의해 서로 반대 방향으로 이송되어 이격거리가 신축되는 한쌍의 이송블럭;A pair of transfer blocks installed at both ends of the ball screw and moved in opposite directions by rotation so that the separation distance is stretched;
    상기 한쌍의 이송블럭에 하단이 힌지결합되어 상방에서 서로 교차하도록 설치된 한쌍의 교차바; 및A pair of cross bars installed by the lower end hinged to the pair of transfer blocks so as to cross each other from above; And
    상기 한쌍의 교차바의 상단이 힌지결합되어 한쌍의 교차바 사이의 상단 이격거리를 일정하게 유지하는 고정테이블;을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드 조립 장치.And a fixed table that is hingedly coupled to the top of the pair of cross bars to maintain a constant distance between the top of the pair of cross bars.
  20. 제 19 항에 있어서,The method of claim 19,
    상기 승강구동부가 바닥과 이격되도록 상기 승강구동부 하부에 설치되어 바닥을 지지하는 베이스부; 및A base part installed at the lower part of the lifting driver so as to be spaced apart from the floor to support the floor; And
    상기 베이스부의 상부에 수직 길이방향으로 설치되어 상기 프로브 카드용 나사 체결 장치를 지지하는 가이드부;를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 프로브 카드 조립 장치.And a guide part installed in the vertical longitudinal direction on the base part to support the screw fastening device for the probe card.
PCT/KR2017/007729 2016-11-23 2017-07-18 Screw fastening device for probe card and probe card assembling device having same WO2018097446A1 (en)

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KR20160156673 2016-11-23
KR10-2016-0156673 2016-11-23
KR1020170050959A KR102227072B1 (en) 2016-11-23 2017-04-20 Apparatus for fastening screw of probe card and apparatus for assembling probe card comprising the same
KR10-2017-0050959 2017-04-20

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CN112453877A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-09 国网新疆电力有限公司巴州供电公司 Low-voltage electric energy meter terminal screw fastener

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KR20020093380A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-16 주식회사 유림하이테크산업 Probe card for testing semiconductor
KR20050067759A (en) * 2003-12-29 2005-07-05 동부아남반도체 주식회사 A semiconductor test device
JP2009262293A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-11-12 Toyota Motor Corp Bolt fastening device
JP2010112422A (en) * 2008-11-05 2010-05-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Method and device for fastening bolt
JP2016192549A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-10 株式会社東京精密 Prober

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KR20020093380A (en) * 2001-06-08 2002-12-16 주식회사 유림하이테크산업 Probe card for testing semiconductor
KR20050067759A (en) * 2003-12-29 2005-07-05 동부아남반도체 주식회사 A semiconductor test device
JP2009262293A (en) * 2008-04-25 2009-11-12 Toyota Motor Corp Bolt fastening device
JP2010112422A (en) * 2008-11-05 2010-05-20 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Method and device for fastening bolt
JP2016192549A (en) * 2015-03-30 2016-11-10 株式会社東京精密 Prober

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112453877A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-09 国网新疆电力有限公司巴州供电公司 Low-voltage electric energy meter terminal screw fastener

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