WO2018095282A1 - 身份验证方法及装置 - Google Patents
身份验证方法及装置 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2018095282A1 WO2018095282A1 PCT/CN2017/111623 CN2017111623W WO2018095282A1 WO 2018095282 A1 WO2018095282 A1 WO 2018095282A1 CN 2017111623 W CN2017111623 W CN 2017111623W WO 2018095282 A1 WO2018095282 A1 WO 2018095282A1
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- virtual reality
- operation information
- selection operation
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- item
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/011—Arrangements for interaction with the human body, e.g. for user immersion in virtual reality
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/31—User authentication
- G06F21/36—User authentication by graphic or iconic representation
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F21/00—Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
- G06F21/30—Authentication, i.e. establishing the identity or authorisation of security principals
- G06F21/45—Structures or tools for the administration of authentication
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0481—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] based on specific properties of the displayed interaction object or a metaphor-based environment, e.g. interaction with desktop elements like windows or icons, or assisted by a cursor's changing behaviour or appearance
- G06F3/0482—Interaction with lists of selectable items, e.g. menus
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
- H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/32—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols including means for verifying the identity or authority of a user of the system or for message authentication, e.g. authorization, entity authentication, data integrity or data verification, non-repudiation, key authentication or verification of credentials
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L9/00—Cryptographic mechanisms or cryptographic arrangements for secret or secure communications; Network security protocols
- H04L9/40—Network security protocols
Definitions
- the present application relates to the field of virtual reality technologies, and in particular, to an identity verification method and apparatus.
- FIG. 4 is a flow chart of an identity verification method provided by a third embodiment of the present application.
- the virtual reality device may only determine the virtual reality item selected by the user: since the virtual reality device simultaneously shows the virtual reality item in the above “correct answer” and the interference virtual reality item as the interference item, Only authorized users can identify and distinguish each virtual reality item (alternative virtual reality item and interference virtual reality item), so that when the user selects all the alternative virtual reality items, the user is determined to be authenticated; Similarly, it is also possible to determine that the user is authenticated when the user selects all the interfering virtual reality items, which is the same idea as the above solution.
- Relative positional relationship with other virtual reality items items of the same item type and item specification may be distinguished based on the relative positional relationship between the items; for example, the alternative virtual reality item may be placed in a virtual reality scene.
- the cup on the virtual reality desk, while the interfering virtual reality item can be a cup placed on the virtual reality coffee table in the virtual reality scene, and then the alternative virtual reality item can be the desktop of the virtual reality desk placed in the virtual reality scene.
- the pen in the upper left corner, and the interfering virtual reality item may be a pen in the upper right corner of the desktop or a drawer in a virtual reality desk placed in the virtual reality scene.
- the virtual reality device may provide the user with a plurality of predefined scene options corresponding to the virtual reality scene, and then display the virtual reality scene corresponding to the scene option selected by the user, and display the virtual reality
- the virtual reality item is shown in a real scene; wherein, when the displayed virtual reality scene is a predefined standard scene, and the selection operation information matches the predefined standard selection operation information, determining that the user passes Authentication. In other words, the user needs to pick it correctly.
- Virtual reality scenario, and generate correct selection operation information can pass the authentication; otherwise, if the user generates the correct selection operation information in the wrong virtual display scene, or generates the wrong selection operation in the correct virtual reality scene Information is not authenticated.
- the virtual reality device when the virtual reality device matches the selection operation information and the standard selection operation information: in one case, the virtual reality device determines the selection operation information when the selection operation information is the same as the standard selection operation information. Matching the standard selection operation information and determining that the user is authenticated.
- the virtual reality device includes continuous selection operation information of the user on the plurality of virtual reality items in the selection operation information, and when the continuous selection operation information is the same as the standard selection operation information, determining the selection operation information and the The standard selection operation information is matched, and it is determined that the user passes the identity verification; in other words, as long as the real-time selection operation includes the “correct answer”, and the “correct answer” may include any selection operation information in front of or behind the “correct answer”, so that The user can confuse by actively inputting some irrelevant selection operation information in front of or behind the "correct answer” to prevent the standard selection operation information from being leaked.
- FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an identity verification method provided by one of the exemplary embodiments of the present application. As shown in FIG. 2, the method is applied to a virtual reality device, and may include:
- the virtual reality device may determine alternative virtual reality items indicated in the standard selection operation information and display the alternative virtual reality items. For example, assuming that the standard selection operation information is “the user selects the virtual reality item A, the virtual reality item B, and the virtual reality item C”, the virtual reality device may use the virtual reality item A, the virtual reality item B, and the virtual reality item.
- C is an alternative virtual reality item as described above, and the virtual reality item A, the virtual reality item B, and the virtual reality item C are shown to the current user.
- the virtual reality device may generate corresponding selection operation information according to a selection operation performed by the current user on the illustrated alternative virtual reality device.
- the selection operation information may include: a virtual reality item selected by the current user.
- the ID information of the virtual reality item is used, that is, the above-mentioned "A”, "B", and "C", etc.
- the selection operation information may be "the user selects the virtual reality item A, the virtual reality item B, and the virtual Realistic item C".
- the selection operation information by comparing the selection operation information with the standard selection operation information, it can be determined whether the current user passes the authentication. For example, when the virtual reality device only shows an alternative virtual reality item indicated by the standard selection operation information, that is, the selection operation information includes only the candidate virtual object selected by the user. When the real-life item is to be simulated, the selection operation information is matched with the standard selection operation information, and the current user is authenticated by the identity selection, if the selection operation information is the same as the standard selection operation information.
- each virtual reality scene may have associated standard selection operation information, and each virtual reality scene is independent of each other, and the corresponding standard selection operation information are independent of each other; in other words, in this embodiment, There are multiple sets of "correct answers.”
- the identity verification may be completed as long as the selection operation information generated by the current user meets any “correct answer”; of course, in other embodiments, the current user may also be required to target at least the preset number.
- the virtual reality scene generates corresponding selection operation information, and when the selection operation information respectively matches the standard selection operation information pre-associated with the corresponding virtual reality scene, it is determined that the current user passes the identity verification.
- Step 308 the virtual reality device generates selection operation information.
- the virtual reality device may generate corresponding selection operation information according to the selection operation performed by the current user on the illustrated alternative virtual reality device.
- the selection operation information may include: 1) the virtual reality selected by the current user. Item, 2) User's selection order of virtual reality items.
- the continuous selection operation information may be the selection operation information itself, that is, the virtual reality device may determine that the selection operation information matches the standard selection operation information when the selection operation information is the same as the standard selection operation information, and determines the current The user is authenticated. For example, when the standard selection operation information is “A ⁇ B ⁇ C”, if the operation information is selected as “A ⁇ B ⁇ C”, it is determined that the current user passes the identity verification, and if the operation information is selected as “B ⁇ A” When ⁇ B ⁇ C ⁇ B”, even if “A ⁇ B ⁇ C” is included, it is determined that the authentication has not passed.
- the technical means adopted in step 310 may be used, that is, the continuous selection operation information and other irrelevant information are included in the selection operation information, thereby improving the complexity of selecting the operation information. Degree and disorder, to prevent other users from inferring the standard selection operation information by observing user operations, which helps to improve information security.
- the technical features in the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 can be applied to other embodiments as well, and are not described herein again.
- step 404A the virtual reality device determines the selected virtual reality scene.
- the plurality of virtual reality items shown by the virtual reality device may simultaneously include: an alternative virtual reality item indicated by the standard selection operation information, and an interference virtual reality item not indicated by the standard selection operation information, so as to interfere with the virtual reality Items can be used as interference items to cause unauthorized users Certain interference and confusion can help improve the reliability of authentication.
- the specification can be understood as the size of the item, that is, the display ratio of the virtual reality device to the same virtual reality item. It is assumed that the alternative virtual reality item is a smaller size cup, and the interference virtual reality item may be a larger size cup, for example, the cup as an alternative virtual reality item may adopt the original display ratio (ie, ⁇ 1 times) as interference The cup of the virtual reality item can be used x 5 times or other display ratio.
- step 406 the virtual reality device generates selection operation information.
- the virtual reality device shown by the virtual reality device may be virtual reality item A, virtual reality item B, and virtual reality item C
- the interference virtual reality item may be virtual reality Item D and virtual reality item E.
- the standard selection operation information is "user selected virtual reality item A, virtual reality item B, and virtual reality item C”
- the selection operation information is matched with the standard selection operation information, otherwise, for example, when the operation information is selected as "the user selects the virtual reality item A, the virtual reality item D, and
- the virtual reality item C is determined, it is determined that the selection operation information does not match the standard selection operation information.
- the predefined standard scenario may be a dynamic scenario
- the dynamic scenario may be related to an initiation process of the identity verification process, for example, when the identity verification process is initiated by the “login function”.
- the standard scenario can be "study room”, and when the authentication process is initiated by the "payment function", the predefined standard scene can be "living room” and the like.
- an alternate virtual reality item indicated by the standard selection operation information and an interference virtual reality item not indicated by the standard selection operation information are simultaneously shown.
- the determining unit 73 is specifically configured to: when the virtual reality item selected by the user is consistent with the candidate virtual reality item indicated by the standard selection operation information, determine that the selection operation information matches the standard selection operation information And determining that the user is authenticated.
- the determining unit 72 is further configured to: determine a selection order of the virtual reality item by the user, to be added as the selection operation information;
- the selection operation information includes continuous selection operation information of the virtual reality item by the user
- the continuous selection operation information is the same as the standard selection operation information
- determining the selection operation information and the The standard selection operation information matches and determines that the user is authenticated.
- the determining unit 73 is specifically configured to: when the displayed virtual reality scenario is a predefined standard scenario, and the selection operation information matches the predefined standard selection operation information, determine that the user passes the identity verification.
- the same virtual reality item is shown in each virtual reality scene selected by the user.
- Computer readable media includes both permanent and non-persistent, removable and non-removable media.
- Information storage can be implemented by any method or technology.
- the information can be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of programs, or other data.
- Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), static random access memory (SRAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), other types of random access memory (RAM), read only memory. (ROM), electrically erasable programmable read only memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disk read only memory (CD-ROM), digital versatile disk (DVD) or other optical storage, Magnetic tape cartridges, magnetic tape storage or other magnetic storage devices or any other non-transportable media can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device.
- computer readable media does not include temporary storage of computer readable media, such as modulated data signals and carrier waves.
Abstract
Description
Claims (22)
- 一种身份验证方法,其特征在于,应用于虚拟现实设备,所述方法包括:当针对用户的身份验证流程被发起时,示出多个虚拟现实物品;确定所述用户对所述虚拟现实物品的选择操作信息;当所述选择操作信息与预定义的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述示出多个虚拟现实物品,包括:仅示出所述标准选择操作信息指示的备选虚拟现实物品;或者,同时示出所述标准选择操作信息指示的备选虚拟现实物品,以及所述标准选择操作信息未指示的干扰虚拟现实物品。
- 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述干扰虚拟现实物品在预设维度上区别于所述备选虚拟现实物品;其中,所述预设维度包括以下至少之一:物品种类、物品规格、空间姿态、与其他虚拟现实物品之间的相对位置关系。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述用户对所述虚拟现实物品的选择操作信息,包括:确定所述用户选择的虚拟现实物品,以添加为所述选择操作信息;所述当所述选择操作信息与预定义的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所述用户通过身份验证,包括:当所述用户选择的虚拟现实物品与所述标准选择操作信息指示的备选虚拟现实物品一致时,确定所述选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相匹配,并判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述确定所述用户对所述虚拟现实物品的选择操作信息,还包括:确定所述用户对虚拟现实物品的选择顺序,以添加为所述选择操作信息;所述当所述选择操作信息与预定义的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所述用户通过身份验证,包括:当所述用户选择的虚拟现实物品与所述标准选择操作信息指示的备选虚拟现实物品一致,且所述选择顺序与所述标准选择操作信息指示的备选虚拟现实物品之间的标准顺序一致时,确定所述选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相匹配,并判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述当所述选择操作信息与预定义的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所述用户通过身份验证,包括:当所述选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相同时,确定所述选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相匹配,并判定所述用户通过身份验证;或者,当所述选择操作信息中包含所述用户对若干虚拟现实物品的连续选择操作信息,且所述连续选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相同时,确定所述选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相匹配,并判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:向所述用户提供多种预定义的虚拟现实场景对应的场景选项,并确定所述用户选取的场景选项;所述示出多个虚拟现实物品,包括:在所述用户选取的场景选项对应的虚拟现实场景中,示出与被展示的虚拟现实场景预关联的虚拟现实物品;所述当所述选择操作信息与预定义的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所述用户通过身份验证,包括:当所述选择操作信息与预关联于所述被展示的虚拟现实场景的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,还包括:向所述用户提供多种预定义的虚拟现实场景对应的场景选项,并确定所述用户选取的场景选项;所述示出多个虚拟现实物品,包括:在所述用户选取的场景选项对应的虚拟现实场景中示出所述虚拟现实物品;所述当所述选择操作信息与预定义的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所 述用户通过身份验证,包括:当被展示的虚拟现实场景为预定义的标准场景,且所述选择操作信息与预定义的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述示出多个虚拟现实物品,包括:在所述用户选取的每一虚拟现实场景中,均示出相同的虚拟现实物品。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述示出多个虚拟现实物品,包括:在所述用户选取的每一虚拟现实场景中,分别示出预关联于被选取的虚拟现实场景的虚拟现实物品。
- 根据权利要求8所述的方法,其特征在于,所述预定义的标准场景与所述身份验证流程的发起环节相关。
- 一种身份验证装置,其特征在于,应用于虚拟现实设备,所述装置包括:示出单元,当针对用户的身份验证流程被发起时,示出多个虚拟现实物品;确定单元,确定所述用户对所述虚拟现实物品的选择操作信息;判定单元,当所述选择操作信息与预定义的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述示出单元具体用于:仅示出所述标准选择操作信息指示的备选虚拟现实物品;或者,同时示出所述标准选择操作信息指示的备选虚拟现实物品,以及所述标准选择操作信息未指示的干扰虚拟现实物品。
- 根据权利要求13所述的装置,其特征在于,所述干扰虚拟现实物品在预设维度上区别于所述备选虚拟现实物品;其中,所述预设维度包括以下至少之一:物品种类、物品规格、空间姿态、与其他虚拟现实物品之间的相对位置关系。
- 根据权利要求12所述的在,其特征在于,所述确定单元具体用于:确定所述用户选择的虚拟现实物品,以添加为所述选择操作信息;所述判定单元具体用于:当所述用户选择的虚拟现实物品与所述标准选择操作信息指示的备选虚拟现实物品一致时,确定所述选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相匹配,并判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求15所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元还用于:确定所述用户对虚拟现实物品的选择顺序,以添加为所述选择操作信息;所述判定单元具体用于:当所述用户选择的虚拟现实物品与所述标准选择操作信息指示的备选虚拟现实物品一致,且所述选择顺序与所述标准选择操作信息指示的备选虚拟现实物品之间的标准顺序一致时,确定所述选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相匹配,并判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,所述判定单元具体用于:当所述选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相同时,确定所述选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相匹配,并判定所述用户通过身份验证;或者,当所述选择操作信息中包含所述用户对若干虚拟现实物品的连续选择操作信息,且所述连续选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相同时,确定所述选择操作信息与所述标准选择操作信息相匹配,并判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:第一场景选取单元,向所述用户提供多种预定义的虚拟现实场景对应的场景选项,并确定所述用户选取的场景选项;所述示出单元具体用于:在所述用户选取的场景选项对应的虚拟现实场景中,示出与被展示的虚拟现实场景预关联的虚拟现实物品;所述判定单元具体用于:当所述选择操作信息与预关联于所述被展示的虚拟现实场景的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求12所述的装置,其特征在于,还包括:第二场景选取单元,向所述用户提供多种预定义的虚拟现实场景对应的场景选项,并确定所述用户选取的场景选项;所述示出单元具体用于:在所述用户选取的场景选项对应的虚拟现实场景中示出所述虚拟现实物品;所述判定单元具体用于:当被展示的虚拟现实场景为预定义的标准场景,且所述选择操作信息与预定义的标准选择操作信息相匹配时,判定所述用户通过身份验证。
- 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述示出单元具体用于:在所述用户选取的每一虚拟现实场景中,均示出相同的虚拟现实物品。
- 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述示出单元具体用于:在所述用户选取的每一虚拟现实场景中,分别示出预关联于被选取的虚拟现实场景的虚拟现实物品。
- 根据权利要求19所述的装置,其特征在于,所述预定义的标准场景与所述身份验证流程的发起环节相关。
Priority Applications (12)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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MX2019005895A MX2019005895A (es) | 2016-11-25 | 2017-11-17 | Metodo y aparato para autenticacion de identidad. |
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ZA2019/04088A ZA201904088B (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2019-06-24 | Method and apparatus for identity authentication in connection with mobile payment transactions |
AU2020267220A AU2020267220A1 (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2020-11-11 | Methods and apparatuses for identity authentication |
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- 2017-11-17 KR KR1020197018257A patent/KR102151900B1/ko active IP Right Grant
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TW201820195A (zh) | 2018-06-01 |
RU2724656C1 (ru) | 2020-06-25 |
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TWI688876B (zh) | 2020-03-21 |
BR112019010272B1 (pt) | 2022-03-15 |
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AU2020267220A1 (en) | 2020-12-10 |
BR112019010272B8 (pt) | 2022-06-07 |
EP3547605A4 (en) | 2019-11-27 |
ZA201904088B (en) | 2021-05-26 |
US20190251244A1 (en) | 2019-08-15 |
CA3046835A1 (en) | 2018-05-31 |
CA3046835C (en) | 2021-01-19 |
AU2017364746A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
JP6793835B2 (ja) | 2020-12-02 |
BR112019010272A2 (pt) | 2019-09-10 |
CN108111475A (zh) | 2018-06-01 |
JP2020501256A (ja) | 2020-01-16 |
CN111783046A (zh) | 2020-10-16 |
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