WO2018095169A1 - Lighting and air conditioning control system - Google Patents

Lighting and air conditioning control system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018095169A1
WO2018095169A1 PCT/CN2017/107015 CN2017107015W WO2018095169A1 WO 2018095169 A1 WO2018095169 A1 WO 2018095169A1 CN 2017107015 W CN2017107015 W CN 2017107015W WO 2018095169 A1 WO2018095169 A1 WO 2018095169A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air conditioning
air conditioner
lamp assembly
lighting
group
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/107015
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪继隆
黄绍爵
Original Assignee
庐意光电有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 庐意光电有限公司 filed Critical 庐意光电有限公司
Publication of WO2018095169A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018095169A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/50Control or safety arrangements characterised by user interfaces or communication
    • F24F11/56Remote control
    • F24F11/58Remote control using Internet communication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B15/00Systems controlled by a computer
    • G05B15/02Systems controlled by a computer electric
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B19/00Programme-control systems
    • G05B19/02Programme-control systems electric
    • G05B19/418Total factory control, i.e. centrally controlling a plurality of machines, e.g. direct or distributed numerical control [DNC], flexible manufacturing systems [FMS], integrated manufacturing systems [IMS] or computer integrated manufacturing [CIM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/28Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/17Operational modes, e.g. switching from manual to automatic mode or prohibiting specific operations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/19Controlling the light source by remote control via wireless transmission
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05BCONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
    • G05B2219/00Program-control systems
    • G05B2219/20Pc systems
    • G05B2219/26Pc applications
    • G05B2219/2642Domotique, domestic, home control, automation, smart house
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/40Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lighting and air conditioning control system, in particular to an intelligent lighting and air conditioning control system.
  • the traditional lighting and air conditioning control system includes a remote controller, a light fixture, an air conditioner, a gateway, and a server, wherein the light fixture and the air conditioner are wired to the gateway, and the gateway is wired or wirelessly connected to the server.
  • the user can transmit commands to the server via the remote control, and then the server controls the lighting or air conditioning equipment through the gateway according to the received command.
  • conventional lighting and air conditioning control systems have the following disadvantages. First, the installation is inconvenient: traditional lamps and air-conditioning equipment are connected to the gateway through physical lines. As the number of lamps and air-conditioning equipment increases, the number of physical lines increases and the installation complexity increases.
  • control means are insufficient: traditionally, the user directly controls the lamps and air-conditioning equipment, and the lamps and air-conditioning equipment do not have automatic and diverse control means.
  • the cost is high: if other functions are to be added, such as constant ambient illumination, additional light sensors and associated circuitry are required to increase installation complexity.
  • the application level is too small: for example, the traditional approach is to change part of the physical control line into a control method for wireless communication. There is not much change in essence, and other applications are not diversified.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a lighting and air conditioning control system, which is convenient to install, has various control means, low cost, wide application level, and realizes control automation and energy saving automation.
  • the present invention provides a lighting and air conditioning control system including a smart device, a lighting assembly, an air conditioning device, a smart meter, and a server.
  • the smart device is installed with a client application (application, referred to as APP) and is provided with a light sensor.
  • the luminaire assembly includes a plurality of luminaires that are set by the client APP into a luminaire group for group control.
  • the air conditioner is set to the air conditioner group by the client APP to be grouped and controlled.
  • the smart meter measures the power consumption of the luminaire assembly and air conditioning equipment.
  • the server is connected to the smart device, the lighting assembly, the air conditioning device and the smart meter.
  • the server includes a database module, a brightness control module, an air conditioning control module, a mode switching module, a brightness compensation module, and a GPS module.
  • the database module stores parameter setting values for controlling the lamp assembly and the air conditioning device, human flow or ambient brightness values or ambient temperature values detected by the lamp assembly or the air conditioning device, and the GPS position of the lamp assembly or the air conditioner.
  • the brightness control module controls the brightness of the lamp assembly according to the parameter setting value, the human flow rate, the ambient brightness value or the power consumption of the lamp assembly.
  • the air conditioning control module controls the air conditioner to perform temperature change according to the parameter setting value, the human flow rate, the ambient temperature value, or the power consumption of the air conditioner.
  • the mode switching module controls the lamp assembly and the air conditioning device to automatically switch between different working modes according to the flow of people.
  • the brightness compensation module sets the illuminance setting value of the luminaire assembly set by the client APP to And comparing the ambient illuminance values detected by the light sensor to control the luminaire assembly for brightness compensation.
  • the Global Positioning System (GPS) module compares the GPS position of the smart device with the GPS position of the luminaire assembly or the air conditioner, and determines whether the smart device is within a specific range near the luminaire assembly or the air conditioner to automatically turn on Or turn off the luminaire assembly or air conditioning equipment.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • the luminaire assembly further includes a gateway, a lighting controller, and a sensor.
  • the gateway is in communication with the server.
  • the lighting controller is in communication with the gateway and is electrically connected to at least one of the lamps.
  • the sensor is electrically connected to the lighting controller to detect human flow, ambient brightness value or ambient temperature value.
  • the client APP is provided with a group page, a schedule page, an advanced page, and a settings page.
  • the group page provides the user to set the lighting group or air conditioning equipment group, and to control the opening, closing or dimming of the lighting group, or to control the opening, closing or temperature adjustment of the air conditioning equipment group.
  • the Schedule page provides user-set parameter settings to schedule the action of the fixture group or air conditioning unit.
  • the Advanced page provides user-set smart meters, as well as communication connection settings and GPS position settings for the luminaire assembly or air conditioning unit.
  • the setting page provides the user with parameter settings for the group page, the scheduling page, and the advanced page.
  • the group page displays a group control button
  • the group control button provides user control to turn on, off or dim the corresponding lamp group, or controls the corresponding air conditioner. Turn on, turn off, or adjust the temperature of the device group.
  • the user sets a power usage target for the luminaire assembly or air conditioning device.
  • the power usage target includes the historical average power consumption of the same segment or the user-defined power consumption or energy saving target.
  • the brightness control module or the air conditioning control module controls the lighting assembly or the air conditioning device in each subsequent A set period is used to increase or decrease the brightness set value or the temperature set value until the power consumption target of the lamp assembly or the air conditioner is reached.
  • the senor also detects human traffic for transmission to the database module for storage.
  • the mode switching module analyzes the flow of people and controls whether the luminaire assembly or the air conditioning device automatically switches between different operating modes. Operating modes include busy mode, sensing mode, and still mode.
  • the mode switching module when the mode switching module is set to the alarm mode by the client APP, the mode switching module controls the lamp assembly or the air conditioner to be turned off, and the sensor detects that someone Turn on the luminaire assembly, activate the alarm, or send an alarm message to the smart device during traffic.
  • the GPS location of the luminaire assembly includes a gateway GPS location.
  • a specific range near the luminaire assembly includes a specific range near the gateway.
  • the GPS location of the gateway is set by the client APP to control the smart device to connect to the gateway to transmit the GPS location of the smart device as the gateway's GPS location to the database module for storage.
  • the page of the client APP displays a check-in button.
  • the check-in button When the check-in button is pressed and the smart device is within a certain range, the smart device begins to be monitored to record its check-in time and departure time in a particular range and stored in the database module, thereby analyzing all check-in times and stored in the database module by analyzing The time is left to provide information on the number of smart devices that the user has in a particular range.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lighting and air conditioning control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a lamp assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a page of a client APP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a timing diagram of brightness control of a lamp assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a timing chart showing the power consumption control of the air conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of brightness compensation of a lamp assembly and an intelligent device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lamp assembly in different working modes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an automatic assembly of a lamp assembly according to an intelligent device position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting and air conditioning control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the lighting and air conditioning control system includes a smart device 1, a plurality of light fixture assemblies 2, a plurality of air conditioners 3, a server 4, and a plurality of smart meters 5.
  • the server 4 is communicably connected to the smart device 1, the lamp assembly 2, the air conditioner 3, and the smart meter 5, and is wirelessly connected (indicated by a broken line) in the present embodiment.
  • the present embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention.
  • the number of the lamp assemblies 2 may be 1
  • the number of the air conditioners 3 may be 1
  • the number of the smart meters 5 may be 1, the server 4 and the lamp assembly 2, and the air conditioner.
  • Device 3 can be wired.
  • the smart device 1 is equipped with a client APP 11 and is provided with a light sensor 12.
  • the smart device 1 is, for example, a smartphone, a tablet phone or a tablet.
  • the luminaire assembly 2 includes a gateway 21, a plurality of lighting controllers 22, a plurality of luminaires 23, and a plurality of Sensor 24.
  • the gateway 21 is wirelessly connected to the server 4, and each lighting controller 22 is wirelessly connected to the gateway 21 and wired to the luminaire 23 and the sensor 24 (shown by solid lines).
  • the gateway 21 serves as a communication interface for the lamp assembly 2 and the server 4 to communicate with each other.
  • the lighting controller 22 controls the light fixture 23 to turn on, off, or dim, and transmits the data detected by the sensor 24 to the gateway 21.
  • the sensor 24 may include a light sensor for detecting an ambient brightness value, a temperature sensor for detecting an ambient temperature value, a Passive Infrared (PIR) sensor for detecting a human flow, and the like.
  • PIR Passive Infrared
  • the present embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention.
  • the number of the lighting controllers 22 may be 1
  • the number of the lamps 23 may be 1
  • the number of the sensors 24 may be 1
  • the lighting controller 22 and the sensor 24 may be wirelessly connected. .
  • the lighting controller 22 between the gateway 21 and the luminaire 23 By using the lighting controller 22 between the gateway 21 and the luminaire 23, when the luminaire 23 is installed, only the connection with the lighting controller 22 needs to be considered, and there is no need to worry about its connection with the gateway 21, so that it can be realized quickly.
  • Blind installation makes installation very convenient. For example, the installer only needs to notice that the actual position of the luminaire 23 connected to the same lighting controller 22 does not cross two inappropriate areas (such as two rooms, one wall apart), and then the user passes
  • the client APP 11 installed in the smart device 1 sets the grouping of the planning lamps 23, even the lamps 23 connected to the different lighting controllers 22 can be planned into the same lighting group, thereby greatly reducing the physical lines and indirectly reducing the lines. The problem of wrong connection greatly reduces the installation complexity.
  • the air conditioner 3 can adopt an architecture similar to the luminaire assembly 2 shown in Fig. 2, that is, the air conditioner 3 includes a gateway, an air conditioner controller, an air conditioner, and a sensor.
  • the gateway is wirelessly connected to the server 4, and each air conditioner controller is wirelessly connected to the gateway and wiredly connected to the air conditioner and the sensor.
  • the gateway serves as a communication interface for the air conditioner 3 and the server 4 to communicate with each other.
  • the air conditioner controller controls the air conditioner to turn on, off, or adjust the temperature, and transmits the data detected by the sensor to the gateway.
  • the air conditioner is, for example, an air conditioner, a heater, a radiator or a fan.
  • the sensor may include a light sensor, a temperature sensor, a PIR sensor, and the like. Therefore, the air conditioner 3 can realize a quick blind installation, and then the user sets the grouping of the air conditioner 3 or the air conditioner by the client APP 11.
  • the smart meter 5 electrically connects the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3 to measure the power consumption of the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3.
  • the smart meter 5 can report the real-time power consumption or the statistical power consumption of the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3 to the server 4, thereby providing related applications, such as energy saving or calculating power consumption.
  • the server 4 includes a database module 41, a brightness control module 42, an air conditioning control module 43, a mode switching module 44, a brightness compensation module 45, and a GPS module 46.
  • the database module 41 stores parameter setting values for controlling the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3, human flow or ambient brightness values or ambient temperature values detected by the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3, the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner.
  • the GPS position is preset by the user or provided by the luminaire assembly 2 or the GPS device of the air conditioner 3.
  • the data stored by the library module 41 can be classified and stored according to different users.
  • the brightness control module 42 controls the lamp assembly 2 to change the brightness according to the parameter setting value, the human flow rate or the ambient brightness value obtained by the database module 41, or the power consumption of the lamp assembly 2 measured according to the smart meter 5.
  • the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to perform temperature change based on the parameter setting value, the human flow rate, or the ambient temperature value acquired by the database module 41 or the power consumption of the air conditioner 3 measured based on the smart meter 5.
  • the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3 to automatically switch between different operating modes based on the flow of people acquired by the database module 41.
  • the brightness compensation module 45 compares the illuminance setting value of the luminaire assembly 2 set by the client APP 11 with the ambient illuminance value detected by the photo sensor 12 provided in the smart device 1 to control the brightness of the luminaire assembly 2 make up.
  • the GPS module 46 compares the GPS position of the smart device 1 with the GPS assembly 2 obtained by the database module 41 or the GPS position of the air conditioner 3, and determines whether the smart device 1 is within a specific range near the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3, To automatically turn on or off the luminaire assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a page of the client APP 11 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the client APP 11 installed in the smart device 1 is provided with a group page 111, a schedule page 112, an advanced page 113, and a setting page 114.
  • the group page 111 provides a user to set the luminaire to at least one luminaire group and generate a corresponding group control button, and then the user can control the opening, closing or dimming of the corresponding luminaire group by pressing the group control button to implement the group control luminaire. .
  • the group page 111 further provides a user to set the air conditioner or the air conditioner to at least one air conditioner group and generate a corresponding group control button, and then the user can control the opening, closing or the corresponding air conditioner group by pressing the group control button. Temperature adjustment to achieve group control of air conditioning equipment or air conditioning units.
  • the group page 111 displays five group control buttons.
  • the group control button named "living room” can be set as the lamp group G1 composed of the lamp assembly for controlling the living room position
  • the group control button named "bedroom” can be set as the lamp assembly for controlling the position of the bedroom.
  • the group of lamps G2, the group control button named “kitchen” can be set to the lamp group G3 composed of the lamp assembly for controlling the position of the kitchen
  • the group control button named "full brightness” can be set to control.
  • the lighting groups G1, G2 and G3 the group control buttons named "restaurant” can be set to control the lighting groups G1 and G3.
  • the group control button When a group control button is pressed for the first time, the group control button will be highlighted in a highlighted manner, indicating that it is being turned on, and the corresponding lamp group is turned on; when the group control button is When pressed again, it will be dimmed from high brightness, indicating that it is not turned on. At this time, the corresponding lamp group will be turned off; when the group control button is pressed long, it can enter the setting page of the corresponding lamp group, for example Modify its brightness setting. As the number of luminaires increases, this way of group control allows for more efficient control of the luminaire. In addition, the air conditioning equipment can also be controlled more efficiently by means of such group control.
  • Schedule page 112 provides user set parameter settings to schedule the action of the fixture group or group of air conditioners.
  • the parameter setting values of the lamp group include a time range setting value, a brightness change setting value, and a group range setting value.
  • the time range setting value is used to set the time interval for the lamp group to be turned on and off;
  • the brightness change setting value is used to set the brightness of the lamp group.
  • group range setting value is used to set which lamp group to operate according to the above time range setting value and brightness change setting value. Different brightness or temperature changes can be automatically provided at different times by scheduling the luminaire group or the air conditioning unit.
  • the advanced page 113 provides some more complicated settings for the user, such as the smart device 1, the lighting assembly 2 or the gateway of the air conditioning device 3, the communication connection setting between the server 4 and the smart meter 5, or the lighting assembly 2 or The setting of the GPS position of the gateway of the air conditioner 3 or the setting of the sensor.
  • the setting of the GPS location of the gateway 21 can control the smart device 1 to connect to the short-range wireless network such as Wi-Fi by bringing the smart device 1 closer to the gateway 21 and then opening the advanced page 113 of the client APP 11.
  • the gateway 21 is configured to transmit the GPS location of the smart device 1 as the GPS location of the gateway 21 to the database module 41 for storage.
  • the advanced page 113 also provides a user-set smart meter 5.
  • the user can set the power consumption target of the light fixture assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 through the advanced page 113, and the lighting and air conditioning control system will use the power target. And comparing the power consumption measured by the smart meter 5, and controlling the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 through the brightness control module 42 or the air conditioning control module 43 to increase or decrease the brightness setting value in each subsequent setting period or The temperature setting is used to adjust the brightness or temperature until the power consumption target of the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 is reached.
  • the power usage target can be the historical average power consumption of the same period, and can also be a user-defined power consumption or energy saving target.
  • smart meters can provide real-time or statistical power consumption data to the server to provide related applications, such as energy saving or computing power efficiency.
  • the statistical power consumption can be measured by the time provided by the server, which is closer to the actual use time and has more accurate statistical results.
  • the setting page 114 provides the user with parameter settings for the group page 111, the schedule page 112, and the advanced page 113. For example, some details of the sensor settings, such as detection frequency, distance, sensitivity, etc., can be set on this page.
  • FIG. 4 is a timing diagram of brightness control of the lamp assembly 2 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the brightness control module 42 controls the lamp assembly 2 to change the brightness according to the parameter setting value, the human flow rate, the ambient brightness value or the power consumption of the lamp assembly 2, thereby saving energy or providing automatic and diverse The brightness changes. Since the brightness provided by the luminaire assembly 2 is higher, the power consumption is relatively higher, so that the portion without the slash in the figure can be regarded as the power consumption or the consumed power of the luminaire assembly 2, and the slanted line Some can be regarded as saving electricity. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the brightness control module 42 controls the lamp assembly 2 to vary the brightness based on the flow of people.
  • the target area detected by the sensor 24 is unmanned, and the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 is set to 5% of the maximum brightness value as the brightness value when no one is present.
  • the brightness value when no one is designed to be 0%, that is, the luminaire 23 is completely unlit.
  • the sensor 24 detects that there is a person in the target area, and the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 is set to rise at a rising speed.
  • the brightness setting of the luminaire 23 has risen to the maximum brightness value (i.e., 100%), at which point the luminaire 23 provides the brightest brightness and then begins to maintain a hold time at the maximum brightness value.
  • the sensor 24 detects that the target area is less, and the brightness of the luminaire 23 is set. Set to a lowering speed and start to decrease.
  • the luminaire 23 brightness setting has been reduced to a particular level of 60% of the maximum brightness value, beginning to maintain a hold time at this particular level.
  • the sensor 24 detects that the target area is unmanned, and the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 is started to decrease at a lowering speed.
  • the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 has been reduced to 5% of the maximum brightness value (i.e., the brightness value when no one is present), so the brightness value is maintained until the sensor 24 detects that the target area has talents.
  • the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 can be designed to be reduced to 0% after a period of time of 5% of the maximum brightness value (that is, the brightness value when no one is used), that is, the lamp 23 is completely off, so as to save energy and save power.
  • the above-mentioned speed up, down speed, specific level, hold time, and brightness value when no one is set by the user are examples of the maximum brightness value (that is, the brightness value when no one is used).
  • the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 is extremely fast, so that the lamp 23 is almost instantaneously changed from completely no bright to brightest. It can be used to create a deterrent effect when someone illegally invades.
  • the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 adopts an extremely fast lowering speed, so that the lamp 23 is almost instantaneously changed from the brightest to the completely non-bright, which can save energy and save power.
  • FIG. 5 is a timing diagram of the power consumption control of the air conditioner 3 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the smart meter 5 can be used to measure the power consumption of the air conditioner 3 and report the server 4, thereby providing related applications, for example, the user can set the power consumption target of the air conditioner 3, and the air conditioner control module 43 controls the air conditioner.
  • the device 3 raises or lowers the temperature set value in each subsequent set period until the power consumption target of the air conditioner 3 is reached.
  • the user sets the power consumption target to the simultaneous historical average power consumption Pa.
  • the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to raise the temperature setting for the next set period Ts. Value (eg 1 °C).
  • the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to raise the temperature set value (e.g., 1 °C).
  • the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to lower the temperature in the next set period Ts.
  • the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to lower the temperature set value (e.g., down 1 °C).
  • the user changes the power usage target to the energy saving target and sets it to be 15% less than the historical average power consumption Pa at the same time.
  • the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to raise the temperature set value (e.g., 1 °C).
  • the air conditioning control module 43 again controls the air conditioning device 3 to raise the temperature setting value (e.g., 1 degree C).
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of brightness compensation for the lamp assembly 2 and the smart device 1 shown in FIG. 1 .
  • the device 1 such as a smart phone, is generally provided with a light sensor 12.
  • the user can perform the brightness compensation function through the client APP 11 installed on the smart device 1.
  • the client APP 11 turns on the light sensor 12 on the smart device 1 to periodically detect the ambient illuminance value and transmit it to the server 4.
  • the client APP 11 After the user sets the illuminance setting value of the luminaire assembly 2 through the client APP 11, the client APP 11 also transmits the illuminance setting value to the server 4, and then the brightness compensation module 45 will receive the ambient illuminance value and illuminance.
  • the set values are compared to control the lamp assembly 2 for brightness compensation, so that the ambient illuminance value detected by the light sensor 12 on the smart device 1 reaches the illuminance set value set by the user.
  • the light sensor 12 of the existing smart device 1 itself cooperates with the brightness compensation module 45 of the present invention, and the on-site brightness compensation can be realized without additionally setting the light sensor and the related line.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the lamp assembly 2 of FIG. 1 in different working modes.
  • the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3 to automatically switch between different operating modes based on the flow of people obtained by the database module 41.
  • the sensor 24 of the luminaire assembly 2 detects the flow of people and transmits it to the database module 41 for storage.
  • the mode switching module 44 obtains the human traffic data from the database module 41 and analyzes it, and then automatically switches between the different working modes according to the human flow control lamp assembly 2, in the present embodiment, the busy mode, the sensing mode, and Switch between still modes.
  • the sensor 24 performs periodic detection and is triggered once when a person is detected, and is transmitted to the server 4, and then determines the number of triggers of the sensor 24 in a time interval to determine that the lamp 23 is switched to Which working mode.
  • the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp 23 to switch to the busy mode, so that The brightness setting value of the luminaire 23 is the maximum brightness value (ie, 100%).
  • the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp 23 to switch to the sensing mode, so that the lamp 23 performs brightness according to the flow rate of the person.
  • the change for example, the brightness setting value is changed between 20% and 100% of the maximum brightness value, thereby saving energy and saving power.
  • the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp 23 to switch to the stationary mode, so that the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 is 0 of the maximum brightness value. %, that is, the luminaire 23 is completely off (ie, the brightness value when no one is present).
  • the brightness setting values of the lamps 23 of the lamp assembly 2 in the busy mode, the sensing mode, and the stationary mode may be 100%, 20 to 100%, and 0% of the maximum brightness value, respectively; however, it is not limited thereto.
  • the brightness setting value in the sensing mode can be set to 30 to 90% of the maximum brightness value
  • the brightness setting value in the static mode can be set to 5% of the maximum brightness value, so that the lamp 23 is slightly bright and convenient. Pass.
  • the air conditioner 3 can also automatically switch between different working modes according to the flow rate of people.
  • the temperature setting values in the busy mode, the sensing mode and the static mode can be T, T ⁇ (T+/ ⁇ T1), (T, respectively).
  • the temperature setting value in busy mode can be set to 25 °C
  • the temperature setting value in the sensing mode can be set to 25 to 30 °C
  • the temperature setting value in the static mode can be set to 30 to 32 °C or off.
  • Air conditioning equipment 3. the user can set the work mode to the alert mode through the client APP 11.
  • the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 to be turned off, but the sensor 24 for detecting the flow of people does not turn off. When the sensor 24 detects the flow of someone, it indicates that someone has illegally invaded.
  • the mode switching module 44 sends an alarm message to the user's smart device 1, and at the same time, can also control the luminaire 23 to open very quickly as shown in the lower diagram of FIG. 4 and to generate a deterrent effect for the brightest, or to open other peripheral devices. For example, if the alarm is activated, an audible sound is generated to generate a deterrent effect, or the camera is turned on to capture the image to transmit the image to the user's smart device 1.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the luminaire assembly 2 of FIG. 1 automatically switched according to the position of the smart device 1 .
  • the GPS module 46 compares the GPS position of the smart device 1 with the GPS assembly of the light fixture assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 obtained by the database module 41, and determines whether the smart device 1 is in the light fixture assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 In the specific range nearby, the vehicle assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 is automatically turned on or off, and the user GPS automatic switching function is provided.
  • the GPS position of the luminaire assembly 2 adopts the GPS position of the gateway 21 and is stored in the database module 41, so that the specific range near the luminaire assembly 2 is a specific distance from the gateway 21
  • the range Rs formed.
  • the client APP 11 periodically transmits the GPS position of the smart device 1 to the server 4, and then the GPS module 46 will receive the GPS position of the smart device 1 as well as
  • the GPS positions of the gateway 21 acquired by the database module 41 are compared to determine whether the smart device 1 has entered the range Rs. When it is judged that the smart device 1 enters the range Rs, it means that the user carrying the smart device 1 enters the range Rs.
  • the GPS module 46 controls the lamp assembly 2 to automatically turn on.
  • the smart device 1 leaves the range Rs, it means that the user carrying the smart device 1 leaves the range Rs. If the range Rs is no other user carrying the smart device, the GPS module 46 controls the light fixture assembly 2 to automatically turn off.
  • the page of the client APP 11 of the smart device 1 can be displayed with a check-in button, when the check-in button is pressed and the smart device 1 is within the range Rs, the smart device 1 starts to be monitored to record its check-in time and departure in the range Rs.
  • the time is stored in the database module 41, whereby the server 4 can obtain the quantity information of the smart device in the range Rs by analyzing all the check-in time and the departure time stored in the database module 41, so as to provide the user or the manager with knowledge, and can be used as an employee. Attendance management.

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Abstract

A lighting and air conditioning control system, comprising a smart device (1), a lamp assembly (2), an air conditioner (3), a smart meter (5) and a server (4). A user connects in a communicating manner to the server (4) by means of an operation of a client APP (11) installed on the smart device (1) so as to control the lamp assembly (2) and the air conditioner (3) in groups. The server (4) comprises a database (41), a brightness control module (42), an air conditioning control module (43), a mode switching module (44), a brightness compensation module (45) and a GPS module (46). The mode switching module (44) controls the lamp assembly (2) and the air conditioner (3) to automatically switch between different working modes according to human traffic sensed by a sensor which is disposed in the lamp assembly (2) or the air conditioner (3). The brightness compensation module (45) controls the lamp assembly (2) to perform brightness compensation according to an environment illumination value detected by a light sensor (12) disposed in the smart device (1). The GPS module (46) determines whether the smart device (1) is within a specific range near the lamp assembly (2) or the air conditioner (3) so as to automatically turn the lamp assembly (2) or the air conditioner (3) on or off. The present invention has the advantages of easy installation, diverse control stages, low cost and wide levels of application, and may carry out automated control and automated energy-saving.

Description

照明与空调控制系统Lighting and air conditioning control system 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种照明与空调控制系统,特别是涉及一种智能照明与空调控制系统。The invention relates to a lighting and air conditioning control system, in particular to an intelligent lighting and air conditioning control system.
背景技术Background technique
传统照明与空调控制系统包括遥控器、灯具、空调设备、网关(gateway)以及服务器(server),其中灯具及空调设备有线连接到网关,网关有线或无线连接到服务器。用户可通过遥控器传送命令到服务器,然后服务器根据收到的命令通过网关控制灯具或空调设备。然而,传统照明与空调控制系统存在如下缺点。第一,安装不便:传统灯具及空调设备通过实体线路连接到网关,随着灯具及空调设备数量的增加会导致实体线路过多而增加安装复杂度。第二,控制手段不足:传统上由用户直接控制灯具及空调设备,灯具及空调设备并不具备自动且多样的控制手段。第三,成本高昂:若要增加其它功能,如环境照度恒定,则需要另外安装光传感器及相关线路而增加安装复杂度。第四,应用层面太小:例如传统做法只是将部分实体控制线路改成采无线通信方式的控制手段,本质上并无太多变化,且其它应用也不够多元。The traditional lighting and air conditioning control system includes a remote controller, a light fixture, an air conditioner, a gateway, and a server, wherein the light fixture and the air conditioner are wired to the gateway, and the gateway is wired or wirelessly connected to the server. The user can transmit commands to the server via the remote control, and then the server controls the lighting or air conditioning equipment through the gateway according to the received command. However, conventional lighting and air conditioning control systems have the following disadvantages. First, the installation is inconvenient: traditional lamps and air-conditioning equipment are connected to the gateway through physical lines. As the number of lamps and air-conditioning equipment increases, the number of physical lines increases and the installation complexity increases. Second, the control means are insufficient: traditionally, the user directly controls the lamps and air-conditioning equipment, and the lamps and air-conditioning equipment do not have automatic and diverse control means. Third, the cost is high: if other functions are to be added, such as constant ambient illumination, additional light sensors and associated circuitry are required to increase installation complexity. Fourth, the application level is too small: for example, the traditional approach is to change part of the physical control line into a control method for wireless communication. There is not much change in essence, and other applications are not diversified.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是提供一种照明与空调控制系统,其安装方便、控制手段多样、成本较低、应用层面较广,并实现控制自动化、节能自动化。The object of the present invention is to provide a lighting and air conditioning control system, which is convenient to install, has various control means, low cost, wide application level, and realizes control automation and energy saving automation.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供一种照明与空调控制系统,其包括智能装置、灯具总成、空调设备、智能电表以及服务器。智能装置安装有客户端应用程序(application,简称APP),并设有光传感器。灯具总成包括多个灯具,所述多个灯具通过客户端APP设定成灯具组以分组控制。空调设备通过客户端APP设定成空调设备组以分组控制。智能电表量测灯具总成及空调设备的用电量。服务器与智能装置、灯具总成、空调设备及智能电表通信连接。服务器包括数据库模块、亮度控制模块、空调控制模块、模式切换模块、亮度补偿模块以及GPS模块。数据库模块储存用以控制灯具总成及空调设备的参数设定值、由灯具总成或空调设备侦测的人流量或环境亮度值或环境温度值、灯具总成或空调设备的GPS位置。亮度控制模块根据参数设定值、人流量、环境亮度值或灯具总成的用电量,控制灯具总成进行亮度变化。空调控制模块根据参数设定值、人流量、环境温度值或空调设备的用电量,控制空调设备进行温度变化。模式切换模块根据人流量,控制灯具总成及空调设备自动于不同工作模式之间进行切换。亮度补偿模块将通过客户端APP设定的灯具总成的照度设定值以 及由光传感器侦测的环境照度值进行比较,以控制灯具总成进行亮度补偿。全球定位系统(Global Positioning System,简称GPS)模块将智能装置的GPS位置以及灯具总成或空调设备的GPS位置进行比较,判断智能装置是否在灯具总成或空调设备附近特定范围内,以自动开启或关闭灯具总成或空调设备。To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a lighting and air conditioning control system including a smart device, a lighting assembly, an air conditioning device, a smart meter, and a server. The smart device is installed with a client application (application, referred to as APP) and is provided with a light sensor. The luminaire assembly includes a plurality of luminaires that are set by the client APP into a luminaire group for group control. The air conditioner is set to the air conditioner group by the client APP to be grouped and controlled. The smart meter measures the power consumption of the luminaire assembly and air conditioning equipment. The server is connected to the smart device, the lighting assembly, the air conditioning device and the smart meter. The server includes a database module, a brightness control module, an air conditioning control module, a mode switching module, a brightness compensation module, and a GPS module. The database module stores parameter setting values for controlling the lamp assembly and the air conditioning device, human flow or ambient brightness values or ambient temperature values detected by the lamp assembly or the air conditioning device, and the GPS position of the lamp assembly or the air conditioner. The brightness control module controls the brightness of the lamp assembly according to the parameter setting value, the human flow rate, the ambient brightness value or the power consumption of the lamp assembly. The air conditioning control module controls the air conditioner to perform temperature change according to the parameter setting value, the human flow rate, the ambient temperature value, or the power consumption of the air conditioner. The mode switching module controls the lamp assembly and the air conditioning device to automatically switch between different working modes according to the flow of people. The brightness compensation module sets the illuminance setting value of the luminaire assembly set by the client APP to And comparing the ambient illuminance values detected by the light sensor to control the luminaire assembly for brightness compensation. The Global Positioning System (GPS) module compares the GPS position of the smart device with the GPS position of the luminaire assembly or the air conditioner, and determines whether the smart device is within a specific range near the luminaire assembly or the air conditioner to automatically turn on Or turn off the luminaire assembly or air conditioning equipment.
在照明与空调控制系统的一种示意性的实施方式中,灯具总成还包括网关、照明控制器以及传感器。网关与服务器通信连接。照明控制器与网关通信连接,并与至少一灯具电连接。传感器与照明控制器电连接,侦测人流量、环境亮度值或环境温度值。In an illustrative embodiment of the lighting and air conditioning control system, the luminaire assembly further includes a gateway, a lighting controller, and a sensor. The gateway is in communication with the server. The lighting controller is in communication with the gateway and is electrically connected to at least one of the lamps. The sensor is electrically connected to the lighting controller to detect human flow, ambient brightness value or ambient temperature value.
在照明与空调控制系统的一种示意性的实施方式中,客户端APP提供有组别页面、排程页面、进阶页面以及设定页面。组别页面提供用户设定灯具组或空调设备组,以及控制灯具组的开启、关闭或调光,或控制空调设备组的开启、关闭或调温。排程页面提供用户设定参数设定值以安排灯具组或空调设备组的动作。进阶页面提供用户设定智能电表,以及进行通信连接设定及灯具总成或空调设备的GPS位置设定。设定页面提供用户对组别页面、排程页面及进阶页面进行参数设定。In an illustrative embodiment of the lighting and air conditioning control system, the client APP is provided with a group page, a schedule page, an advanced page, and a settings page. The group page provides the user to set the lighting group or air conditioning equipment group, and to control the opening, closing or dimming of the lighting group, or to control the opening, closing or temperature adjustment of the air conditioning equipment group. The Schedule page provides user-set parameter settings to schedule the action of the fixture group or air conditioning unit. The Advanced page provides user-set smart meters, as well as communication connection settings and GPS position settings for the luminaire assembly or air conditioning unit. The setting page provides the user with parameter settings for the group page, the scheduling page, and the advanced page.
在照明与空调控制系统的一种示意性的实施方式中,组别页面显示有组别控制按键,组别控制按键提供用户控制对应的灯具组的开启、关闭或调光,或控制对应的空调设备组的开启、关闭或调温。In an exemplary embodiment of the lighting and air conditioning control system, the group page displays a group control button, the group control button provides user control to turn on, off or dim the corresponding lamp group, or controls the corresponding air conditioner. Turn on, turn off, or adjust the temperature of the device group.
在照明与空调控制系统的一种示意性的实施方式中,用户设定灯具总成或空调设备的用电量目标。用电量目标包括同时段历史平均用电量或由用户自定义的用电量或节能目标。In an illustrative embodiment of the lighting and air conditioning control system, the user sets a power usage target for the luminaire assembly or air conditioning device. The power usage target includes the historical average power consumption of the same segment or the user-defined power consumption or energy saving target.
在照明与空调控制系统的一种示意性的实施方式中,当用户设定灯具总成或空调设备的用电量目标时,亮度控制模块或空调控制模块控制灯具总成或空调设备在后续每一设定周期调升或调降亮度设定值或温度设定值,直到达成灯具总成或空调设备的用电量目标为止。In an exemplary embodiment of the lighting and air conditioning control system, when the user sets the power usage target of the lighting assembly or the air conditioning device, the brightness control module or the air conditioning control module controls the lighting assembly or the air conditioning device in each subsequent A set period is used to increase or decrease the brightness set value or the temperature set value until the power consumption target of the lamp assembly or the air conditioner is reached.
在照明与空调控制系统的一种示意性的实施方式中,传感器还侦测人流量以传送到数据库模块储存。模式切换模块分析人流量并据以控制灯具总成或空调设备自动于不同工作模式之间进行切换。工作模式包括忙碌模式、传感模式及静止模式。In an illustrative embodiment of the lighting and air conditioning control system, the sensor also detects human traffic for transmission to the database module for storage. The mode switching module analyzes the flow of people and controls whether the luminaire assembly or the air conditioning device automatically switches between different operating modes. Operating modes include busy mode, sensing mode, and still mode.
在照明与空调控制系统的一种示意性的实施方式中,当模式切换模块通过客户端APP设定成警报模式时,模式切换模块控制灯具总成或空调设备关闭,并在传感器侦测到有人流量时开启灯具总成、启动警报器或送出警报信息到智能装置。In an exemplary embodiment of the lighting and air conditioning control system, when the mode switching module is set to the alarm mode by the client APP, the mode switching module controls the lamp assembly or the air conditioner to be turned off, and the sensor detects that someone Turn on the luminaire assembly, activate the alarm, or send an alarm message to the smart device during traffic.
在照明与空调控制系统的一种示意性的实施方式中,灯具总成的GPS位置包括网关 的GPS位置。灯具总成附近特定范围包括网关附近特定范围。网关的GPS位置的设定是通过客户端APP控制智能装置联机到网关以将智能装置的GPS位置作为网关的GPS位置传送到数据库模块储存。In an illustrative embodiment of the lighting and air conditioning control system, the GPS location of the luminaire assembly includes a gateway GPS location. A specific range near the luminaire assembly includes a specific range near the gateway. The GPS location of the gateway is set by the client APP to control the smart device to connect to the gateway to transmit the GPS location of the smart device as the gateway's GPS location to the database module for storage.
在照明与空调控制系统的一种示意性的实施方式中,客户端APP的页面显示有签到按键。当签到按键被按压且智能装置在特定范围内时,智能装置开始被监控以记录其在特定范围的签到时间和离开时间并储存于数据库模块,藉此通过分析储存于数据库模块的所有签到时间和离开时间以提供用户在特定范围的智能装置的数量信息。In an illustrative embodiment of the lighting and air conditioning control system, the page of the client APP displays a check-in button. When the check-in button is pressed and the smart device is within a certain range, the smart device begins to be monitored to record its check-in time and departure time in a particular range and stored in the database module, thereby analyzing all check-in times and stored in the database module by analyzing The time is left to provide information on the number of smart devices that the user has in a particular range.
藉由上述的软、硬件,省去大量实体线路,安装方便;可根据不同场合、环境、需求等因素,使用不同功能模块实现自动且多样的亮度及温度变化,控制手段多样;不需要过度安装额外装置,成本较低;通过客户端APP远程进行各种设定、根据人流量自动于不同工作模式之间进行切换、运用智能装置的光传感器进行亮度补偿、运用智能装置的GPS装置判断智能装置位置进行灯具及空调设备自动开关、采用智能电表量测用电量及提供设定用电量目标等等,应用层面较广。With the above-mentioned software and hardware, a large number of physical lines are omitted, and the installation is convenient; different functional modules can be used to realize automatic and diverse brightness and temperature changes according to different occasions, environments, demands and the like, and the control means are diverse; Additional device, low cost; remotely perform various settings through the client APP, automatically switch between different working modes according to the flow of people, use the light sensor of the smart device to perform brightness compensation, and use the GPS device of the smart device to judge the smart device The position is used for automatic switching of lamps and air-conditioning equipment, the use of smart meters to measure power consumption and the provision of set power consumption targets, etc., and the application level is wide.
为让本发明上述和其他目的、特征和优点能更明显易懂,下文特举具体实施方式,并配合附图,作详细说明如下。The above and other objects, features, and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本发明一实施方式的照明与空调控制系统的架构示意图。1 is a schematic structural view of a lighting and air conditioning control system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图2为本发明一实施方式的灯具总成的架构示意图。2 is a schematic structural view of a lamp assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图3为本发明一实施方式的客户端APP的页面示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a page of a client APP according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明一实施方式的灯具总成进行亮度控制的时序示意图。FIG. 4 is a timing diagram of brightness control of a lamp assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本发明一实施方式的空调设备进行用电量控制的时序示意图。Fig. 5 is a timing chart showing the power consumption control of the air conditioning apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention.
图6为本发明一实施方式的灯具总成及智能装置进行亮度补偿的示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of brightness compensation of a lamp assembly and an intelligent device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图7为本发明一实施方式的灯具总成在不同工作模式的示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a lamp assembly in different working modes according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图8为本发明一实施方式的灯具总成根据智能装置位置自动开关的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of an automatic assembly of a lamp assembly according to an intelligent device position according to an embodiment of the present invention.
标记说明:Marking instructions:
1 智能装置1 smart device
11 客户端APP11 client APP
111 组别页面111 group page
112 排程页面112 schedule page
113 进阶页面 113 advanced page
114 设定页面114 Settings page
12 光传感器12 light sensor
2 灯具总成2 luminaire assembly
21 网关21 gateway
22 照明控制器22 lighting controller
23 灯具23 lamps
24 传感器24 sensors
3 空调设备3 air conditioning equipment
4 服务器4 server
41 数据库模块41 database module
42 亮度控制模块42 brightness control module
43 空调控制模块43 air conditioning control module
44 模式切换模块44 mode switching module
45 亮度补偿模块45 brightness compensation module
46 GPS模块46 GPS module
5 智能电表5 smart meter
Pa 同时段历史平均用电量Pa historical average electricity consumption at the same time
Rs 范围Rs range
Ts 设定周期Ts setting period
t1~t10 时间。T1 ~ t10 time.
具体实施方式detailed description
请参见图1,其为本发明一实施方式的照明与空调控制系统的架构示意图。照明与空调控制系统包括智能装置1、多个灯具总成2、多个空调设备3、服务器4以及多个智能电表5。服务器4与智能装置1、灯具总成2、空调设备3及智能电表5通信连接,在本实施方式中采无线连接(以虚线表示)。然而,本实施方式并非用于限制本发明,例如灯具总成2的数量可为1,空调设备3的数量可为1,智能电表5的数量可为1,服务器4与灯具总成2及空调设备3可采有线连接。Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic structural diagram of a lighting and air conditioning control system according to an embodiment of the present invention. The lighting and air conditioning control system includes a smart device 1, a plurality of light fixture assemblies 2, a plurality of air conditioners 3, a server 4, and a plurality of smart meters 5. The server 4 is communicably connected to the smart device 1, the lamp assembly 2, the air conditioner 3, and the smart meter 5, and is wirelessly connected (indicated by a broken line) in the present embodiment. However, the present embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. For example, the number of the lamp assemblies 2 may be 1, the number of the air conditioners 3 may be 1, the number of the smart meters 5 may be 1, the server 4 and the lamp assembly 2, and the air conditioner. Device 3 can be wired.
智能装置1安装有客户端APP 11,并设有光传感器12。智能装置1例如是智能手机、平板手机或平板。The smart device 1 is equipped with a client APP 11 and is provided with a light sensor 12. The smart device 1 is, for example, a smartphone, a tablet phone or a tablet.
灯具总成2,如图2所示,包括网关21、多个照明控制器22、多个灯具23以及多个 传感器24。网关21与服务器4无线连接,各照明控制器22与网关21无线连接并与灯具23及传感器24有线连接(以实线表示)。网关21作为灯具总成2与服务器4互相通信的通信接口。照明控制器22控制灯具23开启、关闭或调光,并将传感器24侦测的数据传送到网关21。传感器24可包括用以侦测环境亮度值的光传感器、用以侦测环境温度值的温度传感器、用以侦测人流量的被动红外线(Passive Infrared,简称PIR)传感器等等。然而,本实施方式并非用于限制本发明,例如照明控制器22的数量可为1,灯具23的数量可为1,传感器24的数量可为1,照明控制器22与传感器24可采无线连接。The luminaire assembly 2, as shown in FIG. 2, includes a gateway 21, a plurality of lighting controllers 22, a plurality of luminaires 23, and a plurality of Sensor 24. The gateway 21 is wirelessly connected to the server 4, and each lighting controller 22 is wirelessly connected to the gateway 21 and wired to the luminaire 23 and the sensor 24 (shown by solid lines). The gateway 21 serves as a communication interface for the lamp assembly 2 and the server 4 to communicate with each other. The lighting controller 22 controls the light fixture 23 to turn on, off, or dim, and transmits the data detected by the sensor 24 to the gateway 21. The sensor 24 may include a light sensor for detecting an ambient brightness value, a temperature sensor for detecting an ambient temperature value, a Passive Infrared (PIR) sensor for detecting a human flow, and the like. However, the present embodiment is not intended to limit the present invention. For example, the number of the lighting controllers 22 may be 1, the number of the lamps 23 may be 1, the number of the sensors 24 may be 1, and the lighting controller 22 and the sensor 24 may be wirelessly connected. .
藉由在网关21及灯具23之间使用照明控制器22,在安装灯具23时,仅需考虑其与照明控制器22之间的连接,不需要顾虑其与网关21的连接,因此可实现快速盲安装,安装变得很方便。举例来说,安装人员只需注意到连接到同一照明控制器22的灯具23的实际位置不要跨过两个不适当的区域(如两个房间,中间隔一道墙)即可,然后由用户通过安装于智能装置1的客户端APP 11去设定规划灯具23的分组,即使是连接到不同照明控制器22的灯具23也可规划成同一灯具组,因此大幅减少实体线路,也间接减少了线路接错的问题,大幅降低安装复杂度。By using the lighting controller 22 between the gateway 21 and the luminaire 23, when the luminaire 23 is installed, only the connection with the lighting controller 22 needs to be considered, and there is no need to worry about its connection with the gateway 21, so that it can be realized quickly. Blind installation makes installation very convenient. For example, the installer only needs to notice that the actual position of the luminaire 23 connected to the same lighting controller 22 does not cross two inappropriate areas (such as two rooms, one wall apart), and then the user passes The client APP 11 installed in the smart device 1 sets the grouping of the planning lamps 23, even the lamps 23 connected to the different lighting controllers 22 can be planned into the same lighting group, thereby greatly reducing the physical lines and indirectly reducing the lines. The problem of wrong connection greatly reduces the installation complexity.
空调设备3可采用类似于图2所示灯具总成2的架构,即空调设备3包括网关、空调控制器、空调装置以及传感器。网关与服务器4无线连接,各空调控制器与网关无线连接并与空调装置及传感器有线连接。网关作为空调设备3与服务器4互相通信的通信接口。空调控制器控制空调装置开启、关闭或调温,并将传感器侦测的数据传送到网关。空调装置例如是冷气机、暖气机、冷暖气机或风扇。传感器可包括光传感器、温度传感器、PIR传感器等等。因此,空调设备3可实现快速盲安装,然后由用户通过客户端APP 11去设定规划空调设备3或空调装置的分组。The air conditioner 3 can adopt an architecture similar to the luminaire assembly 2 shown in Fig. 2, that is, the air conditioner 3 includes a gateway, an air conditioner controller, an air conditioner, and a sensor. The gateway is wirelessly connected to the server 4, and each air conditioner controller is wirelessly connected to the gateway and wiredly connected to the air conditioner and the sensor. The gateway serves as a communication interface for the air conditioner 3 and the server 4 to communicate with each other. The air conditioner controller controls the air conditioner to turn on, off, or adjust the temperature, and transmits the data detected by the sensor to the gateway. The air conditioner is, for example, an air conditioner, a heater, a radiator or a fan. The sensor may include a light sensor, a temperature sensor, a PIR sensor, and the like. Therefore, the air conditioner 3 can realize a quick blind installation, and then the user sets the grouping of the air conditioner 3 or the air conditioner by the client APP 11.
智能电表5电连接灯具总成2及空调设备3,以量测灯具总成2及空调设备3的用电量。智能电表5可将灯具总成2及空调设备3的实时用电量或统计用电量回报服务器4,进而提供相关应用,例如节能省电或计算用电效益。The smart meter 5 electrically connects the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3 to measure the power consumption of the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3. The smart meter 5 can report the real-time power consumption or the statistical power consumption of the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3 to the server 4, thereby providing related applications, such as energy saving or calculating power consumption.
服务器4包括数据库模块41、亮度控制模块42、空调控制模块43、模式切换模块44、亮度补偿模块45以及GPS模块46。数据库模块41储存用以控制灯具总成2及空调设备3的参数设定值、由灯具总成2或空调设备3侦测的人流量或环境亮度值或环境温度值、灯具总成2或空调设备3的GPS位置;其中,参数设定值由用户预先设定,例如通过客户端APP 11进行设定,人流量、环境亮度值及环境温度值由灯具总成2或空调设备3侦测,GPS位置由用户预先设定、或是由灯具总成2或空调设备3所具有的GPS装置提供。数据 库模块41储存的数据可根据不同用户来分类储存。亮度控制模块42根据由数据库模块41取得的参数设定值、人流量或环境亮度值,或根据智能电表5量测的灯具总成2的用电量,控制灯具总成2进行亮度变化。空调控制模块43根据由数据库模块41取得的参数设定值、人流量或环境温度值,或根据智能电表5量测的空调设备3的用电量,控制空调设备3进行温度变化。模式切换模块44根据由数据库模块41取得的人流量,控制灯具总成2及空调设备3自动于不同工作模式之间进行切换。亮度补偿模块45将通过客户端APP 11设定的灯具总成2的照度设定值以及由设于智能装置1的光传感器12侦测的环境照度值进行比较,以控制灯具总成2进行亮度补偿。GPS模块46将智能装置1的GPS位置以及由数据库模块41取得的灯具总成2或空调设备3的GPS位置进行比较,判断智能装置1是否在灯具总成2或空调设备3附近特定范围内,以自动开启或关闭灯具总成2或空调设备3。The server 4 includes a database module 41, a brightness control module 42, an air conditioning control module 43, a mode switching module 44, a brightness compensation module 45, and a GPS module 46. The database module 41 stores parameter setting values for controlling the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3, human flow or ambient brightness values or ambient temperature values detected by the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3, the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner. The GPS position of the device 3; wherein the parameter setting value is preset by the user, for example, is set by the client APP 11, and the human flow, the ambient brightness value, and the ambient temperature value are detected by the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3, The GPS position is preset by the user or provided by the luminaire assembly 2 or the GPS device of the air conditioner 3. Data The data stored by the library module 41 can be classified and stored according to different users. The brightness control module 42 controls the lamp assembly 2 to change the brightness according to the parameter setting value, the human flow rate or the ambient brightness value obtained by the database module 41, or the power consumption of the lamp assembly 2 measured according to the smart meter 5. The air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to perform temperature change based on the parameter setting value, the human flow rate, or the ambient temperature value acquired by the database module 41 or the power consumption of the air conditioner 3 measured based on the smart meter 5. The mode switching module 44 controls the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3 to automatically switch between different operating modes based on the flow of people acquired by the database module 41. The brightness compensation module 45 compares the illuminance setting value of the luminaire assembly 2 set by the client APP 11 with the ambient illuminance value detected by the photo sensor 12 provided in the smart device 1 to control the brightness of the luminaire assembly 2 make up. The GPS module 46 compares the GPS position of the smart device 1 with the GPS assembly 2 obtained by the database module 41 or the GPS position of the air conditioner 3, and determines whether the smart device 1 is within a specific range near the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3, To automatically turn on or off the luminaire assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3.
请参见图3,其为图1所示客户端APP 11的页面示意图。安装于智能装置1的客户端APP 11提供有组别页面111、排程页面112、进阶页面113以及设定页面114。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of a page of the client APP 11 shown in FIG. 1 . The client APP 11 installed in the smart device 1 is provided with a group page 111, a schedule page 112, an advanced page 113, and a setting page 114.
组别页面111提供用户将灯具设定成至少一灯具组并产生对应的组别控制按键,然后用户可通过按压组别控制按键控制对应的灯具组的开启、关闭或调光,实现分组控制灯具。组别页面111还提供用户将空调设备或空调装置设定成至少一空调设备组并产生对应的组别控制按键,然后用户可通过按压组别控制按键控制对应的空调设备组的开启、关闭或调温,实现分组控制空调设备或空调装置。在本实施方式中,组别页面111显示有5个组别控制按键。命名为“客厅”的组别控制按键可设定成控制客厅位置的灯具总成所组成的灯具组G1,命名为“寝室”的组别控制按键可设定成控制寝室位置的灯具总成所组成的灯具组G2,命名为“厨房”的组别控制按键可设定成控制厨房位置的灯具总成所组成的灯具组G3,命名为“全亮”的组别控制按键可设定成控制灯具组G1、G2和G3,命名为“餐厅”的组别控制按键可设定成控制灯具组G1和G3。当某个组别控制按键被第一次按压时,这个组别控制按键会以高亮方式凸显,表示正被开启中,此时对应的灯具组则会被开启;当这个组别控制按键被再次按压时则会从高亮变暗,表示未被开启,此时对应的灯具组则会被关闭;当这个组别控制按键被长按压时,可进入对应的灯具组的设定页面,例如修改其亮度设定值。随着灯具的数量越多,这样分组控制的方式可更加有效率地控制灯具。此外,空调设备也可采用这样分组控制的方式来更加有效率地控制。The group page 111 provides a user to set the luminaire to at least one luminaire group and generate a corresponding group control button, and then the user can control the opening, closing or dimming of the corresponding luminaire group by pressing the group control button to implement the group control luminaire. . The group page 111 further provides a user to set the air conditioner or the air conditioner to at least one air conditioner group and generate a corresponding group control button, and then the user can control the opening, closing or the corresponding air conditioner group by pressing the group control button. Temperature adjustment to achieve group control of air conditioning equipment or air conditioning units. In the present embodiment, the group page 111 displays five group control buttons. The group control button named "living room" can be set as the lamp group G1 composed of the lamp assembly for controlling the living room position, and the group control button named "bedroom" can be set as the lamp assembly for controlling the position of the bedroom. The group of lamps G2, the group control button named "kitchen" can be set to the lamp group G3 composed of the lamp assembly for controlling the position of the kitchen, and the group control button named "full brightness" can be set to control. The lighting groups G1, G2 and G3, the group control buttons named "restaurant" can be set to control the lighting groups G1 and G3. When a group control button is pressed for the first time, the group control button will be highlighted in a highlighted manner, indicating that it is being turned on, and the corresponding lamp group is turned on; when the group control button is When pressed again, it will be dimmed from high brightness, indicating that it is not turned on. At this time, the corresponding lamp group will be turned off; when the group control button is pressed long, it can enter the setting page of the corresponding lamp group, for example Modify its brightness setting. As the number of luminaires increases, this way of group control allows for more efficient control of the luminaire. In addition, the air conditioning equipment can also be controlled more efficiently by means of such group control.
排程页面112提供用户设定参数设定值以安排灯具组或空调设备组的动作。在本实施方式中,灯具组的参数设定值包括时间范围设定值、亮度变化设定值及组别范围设定值。时间范围设定值用于设定灯具组开启及关闭的时间区间;亮度变化设定值用于设定灯具组的亮 度变化;组别范围设定值用于设定哪些灯具组来根据上述时间范围设定值及亮度变化设定值进行动作。藉由灯具组或空调设备组的排程,可自动在不同时间提供不同亮度或温度变化。 Schedule page 112 provides user set parameter settings to schedule the action of the fixture group or group of air conditioners. In the present embodiment, the parameter setting values of the lamp group include a time range setting value, a brightness change setting value, and a group range setting value. The time range setting value is used to set the time interval for the lamp group to be turned on and off; the brightness change setting value is used to set the brightness of the lamp group. Degree change; group range setting value is used to set which lamp group to operate according to the above time range setting value and brightness change setting value. Different brightness or temperature changes can be automatically provided at different times by scheduling the luminaire group or the air conditioning unit.
进阶页面113提供用户一些较为复杂的设定,例如智能装置1、灯具总成2或空调设备3的网关、服务器4及智能电表5之间的通信连接设定,或是灯具总成2或空调设备3的网关的GPS位置的设定,或是传感器的设定。在一实施方式中,网关21的GPS位置的设定可以通过将智能装置1靠近网关21,再开启客户端APP 11的进阶页面113控制智能装置1以Wi-Fi等近距离无线网络联机到网关21,以便将智能装置1的GPS位置作为网关21的GPS位置并传送到数据库模块41储存。进阶页面113还提供用户设定智能电表5,举例来说,用户可通过进阶页面113设定灯具总成2或空调设备3的用电量目标,照明与空调控制系统将用电量目标及由智能电表5量测的用电量进行比较,通过亮度控制模块42或空调控制模块43控制灯具总成2或空调设备3在后续每一设定周期调升或调降亮度设定值或温度设定值来进行亮度或温度调整,直到达成灯具总成2或空调设备3的用电量目标为止。用电量目标可为同时段历史平均用电量,亦可为由用户自定义的用电量或节能目标。与传统实体电表相比,智能电表可提供实时或统计的用电量数据回报服务器,进而提供相关应用,例如节能省电或计算用电效益。此外,统计用电量时可采用服务器所提供的时间,更加贴近真实使用的时间,具有更准确的统计结果。The advanced page 113 provides some more complicated settings for the user, such as the smart device 1, the lighting assembly 2 or the gateway of the air conditioning device 3, the communication connection setting between the server 4 and the smart meter 5, or the lighting assembly 2 or The setting of the GPS position of the gateway of the air conditioner 3 or the setting of the sensor. In an embodiment, the setting of the GPS location of the gateway 21 can control the smart device 1 to connect to the short-range wireless network such as Wi-Fi by bringing the smart device 1 closer to the gateway 21 and then opening the advanced page 113 of the client APP 11. The gateway 21 is configured to transmit the GPS location of the smart device 1 as the GPS location of the gateway 21 to the database module 41 for storage. The advanced page 113 also provides a user-set smart meter 5. For example, the user can set the power consumption target of the light fixture assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 through the advanced page 113, and the lighting and air conditioning control system will use the power target. And comparing the power consumption measured by the smart meter 5, and controlling the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 through the brightness control module 42 or the air conditioning control module 43 to increase or decrease the brightness setting value in each subsequent setting period or The temperature setting is used to adjust the brightness or temperature until the power consumption target of the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 is reached. The power usage target can be the historical average power consumption of the same period, and can also be a user-defined power consumption or energy saving target. Compared with traditional physical meters, smart meters can provide real-time or statistical power consumption data to the server to provide related applications, such as energy saving or computing power efficiency. In addition, the statistical power consumption can be measured by the time provided by the server, which is closer to the actual use time and has more accurate statistical results.
设定页面114提供用户对组别页面111、排程页面112及进阶页面113进行参数设定。例如,传感器的一些细部设定,如侦测频率、距离、灵敏度等,可在此页面进行设定。The setting page 114 provides the user with parameter settings for the group page 111, the schedule page 112, and the advanced page 113. For example, some details of the sensor settings, such as detection frequency, distance, sensitivity, etc., can be set on this page.
请参见图4,其为图1所示灯具总成2进行亮度控制的时序示意图。在前面有提到亮度控制模块42根据参数设定值、人流量、环境亮度值或灯具总成2的用电量,控制灯具总成2进行亮度变化,因此可节能省电或提供自动且多样的亮度变化。由于灯具总成2提供的亮度越高,用电量相对的越高,因此图中没有斜线的部份可视为灯具总成2的用电量或消耗掉的电力,而有斜线的部份则可视为省下的电力。在图4所示实施方式中,亮度控制模块42根据人流量,控制灯具总成2进行亮度变化。Please refer to FIG. 4 , which is a timing diagram of brightness control of the lamp assembly 2 shown in FIG. 1 . It has been mentioned above that the brightness control module 42 controls the lamp assembly 2 to change the brightness according to the parameter setting value, the human flow rate, the ambient brightness value or the power consumption of the lamp assembly 2, thereby saving energy or providing automatic and diverse The brightness changes. Since the brightness provided by the luminaire assembly 2 is higher, the power consumption is relatively higher, so that the portion without the slash in the figure can be regarded as the power consumption or the consumed power of the luminaire assembly 2, and the slanted line Some can be regarded as saving electricity. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the brightness control module 42 controls the lamp assembly 2 to vary the brightness based on the flow of people.
如图4的上图所示,在这个实施方式中,一开始传感器24所侦测的目标区域无人,灯具23亮度设定值设为最大亮度值的5%作为无人时的亮度值。在其它实施方式中,无人时的亮度值可设计成0%,即灯具23完全不亮。在时间t1,传感器24侦测到目标区域有人,灯具23亮度设定值设以一调升速度开始上升。在时间t2,灯具23亮度设定值已上升至最大亮度值(即100%),此时灯具23提供的亮度最亮,然后开始在最大亮度值维持一段保持时间。在时间t3,在保持时间过后,传感器24侦测到目标区域人数变少,灯具23亮度设定值 设以一调降速度开始降低。在时间t4,灯具23亮度设定值已降低至最大亮度值的60%的特定水平,开始在这个特定水平维持一段保持时间。在时间t5,在保持时间过后,传感器24侦测到目标区域无人,灯具23亮度设定值设再以一调降速度开始降低。在时间t6,灯具23亮度设定值已降低至最大亮度值的5%(即无人时的亮度值),故在这个亮度值维持住,直到传感器24侦测到目标区域有人才又变化。另外,可设计灯具23亮度设定值在最大亮度值的5%(即无人时的亮度值)经过一段时间后就降至0%,即灯具23完全不亮,以便节能省电。而且,上述调升速度、调降速度、特定水平、保持时间、无人时的亮度值都是可由用户进行设定。As shown in the upper diagram of FIG. 4, in this embodiment, the target area detected by the sensor 24 is unmanned, and the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 is set to 5% of the maximum brightness value as the brightness value when no one is present. In other embodiments, the brightness value when no one is designed to be 0%, that is, the luminaire 23 is completely unlit. At time t1, the sensor 24 detects that there is a person in the target area, and the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 is set to rise at a rising speed. At time t2, the brightness setting of the luminaire 23 has risen to the maximum brightness value (i.e., 100%), at which point the luminaire 23 provides the brightest brightness and then begins to maintain a hold time at the maximum brightness value. At time t3, after the hold time elapses, the sensor 24 detects that the target area is less, and the brightness of the luminaire 23 is set. Set to a lowering speed and start to decrease. At time t4, the luminaire 23 brightness setting has been reduced to a particular level of 60% of the maximum brightness value, beginning to maintain a hold time at this particular level. At time t5, after the hold time has elapsed, the sensor 24 detects that the target area is unmanned, and the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 is started to decrease at a lowering speed. At time t6, the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 has been reduced to 5% of the maximum brightness value (i.e., the brightness value when no one is present), so the brightness value is maintained until the sensor 24 detects that the target area has talents. In addition, the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 can be designed to be reduced to 0% after a period of time of 5% of the maximum brightness value (that is, the brightness value when no one is used), that is, the lamp 23 is completely off, so as to save energy and save power. Moreover, the above-mentioned speed up, down speed, specific level, hold time, and brightness value when no one is set by the user.
如图4的下图所示,在这个实施方式中,在时间t7至t8,灯具23亮度设定值采极快的调升速度,使得灯具23几乎是瞬间由完全不亮变为最亮,可应用在有人非法入侵时产生吓阻作用。在时间t9至t10,灯具23亮度设定值采极快的调降速度,使得灯具23几乎是瞬间由最亮变为完全不亮,可节能省电。在其余时间,灯具23亮度设定值则只有两种,最大亮度值的0%(即完全不亮)及100%(即最亮)。这样的照明控制方式适合应用于仓库或下班后的办公室。As shown in the lower diagram of FIG. 4, in this embodiment, at time t7 to t8, the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 is extremely fast, so that the lamp 23 is almost instantaneously changed from completely no bright to brightest. It can be used to create a deterrent effect when someone illegally invades. At time t9 to t10, the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 adopts an extremely fast lowering speed, so that the lamp 23 is almost instantaneously changed from the brightest to the completely non-bright, which can save energy and save power. For the rest of the time, there are only two brightness settings for the luminaire 23, 0% of the maximum brightness value (ie, no light at all) and 100% (ie, the brightest). This type of lighting control is suitable for use in warehouses or after-hours offices.
请参见图5,其为图1所示空调设备3进行用电量控制的时序示意图。在前面有提到可利用智能电表5量测空调设备3的用电量并回报服务器4,进而提供相关应用,例如用户可设定空调设备3的用电量目标,进而空调控制模块43控制空调设备3在后续每一设定周期调升或调降温度设定值,直到达成空调设备3的用电量目标为止。在本实施方式中,一开始用户将用电量目标设为同时段历史平均用电量Pa。在时间t1,当空调设备3的用电量超过同时段历史平均用电量Pa某比例(如超过10%)时,空调控制模块43控制空调设备3在下一设定周期Ts调升温度设定值(如调升1℃)。在时间t2,即前述时间t1的下一设定周期Ts的开始,空调控制模块43控制空调设备3调升温度设定值(如调升1℃)。在时间t3,当空调设备3的用电量低过同时段历史平均用电量Pa某比例(如低过10%)时,空调控制模块43控制空调设备3在下一设定周期Ts调降温度设定值(如调降1℃)。在时间t4,即前述时间t3的下一设定周期Ts的开始,空调控制模块43控制空调设备3调降温度设定值(如调降1℃)。在时间t5,用户将用电量目标改设为节能目标且订为比同时段历史平均用电量Pa少15%。在时间t6,即前述时间t5的下一设定周期Ts的开始,空调控制模块43控制空调设备3调升温度设定值(如调升1℃)。在时间t7,由于尚未达到节能目标,空调控制模块43再次控制空调设备3调升温度设定值(如调升1℃)。Please refer to FIG. 5 , which is a timing diagram of the power consumption control of the air conditioner 3 shown in FIG. 1 . It has been mentioned above that the smart meter 5 can be used to measure the power consumption of the air conditioner 3 and report the server 4, thereby providing related applications, for example, the user can set the power consumption target of the air conditioner 3, and the air conditioner control module 43 controls the air conditioner. The device 3 raises or lowers the temperature set value in each subsequent set period until the power consumption target of the air conditioner 3 is reached. In the present embodiment, initially, the user sets the power consumption target to the simultaneous historical average power consumption Pa. At time t1, when the power consumption of the air conditioner 3 exceeds a certain proportion (for example, more than 10%) of the historical average power consumption Pa of the same period, the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to raise the temperature setting for the next set period Ts. Value (eg 1 °C). At time t2, that is, at the beginning of the next set period Ts of the aforementioned time t1, the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to raise the temperature set value (e.g., 1 °C). At time t3, when the power consumption of the air conditioner 3 is lower than a certain percentage of the historical average power consumption Pa (eg, 10% lower), the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to lower the temperature in the next set period Ts. Set value (such as 1 °C). At time t4, that is, at the beginning of the next set period Ts of the aforementioned time t3, the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to lower the temperature set value (e.g., down 1 °C). At time t5, the user changes the power usage target to the energy saving target and sets it to be 15% less than the historical average power consumption Pa at the same time. At time t6, that is, at the beginning of the next set period Ts of the aforementioned time t5, the air conditioning control module 43 controls the air conditioner 3 to raise the temperature set value (e.g., 1 °C). At time t7, since the energy saving target has not been reached, the air conditioning control module 43 again controls the air conditioning device 3 to raise the temperature setting value (e.g., 1 degree C).
请参见图6,其为图1所示灯具总成2及智能装置1进行亮度补偿的示意图。现有智 能装置1,如智能手机,一般设有光传感器12。用户可通过智能装置1上安装的客户端APP 11执行亮度补偿功能,此时客户端APP 11会开启智能装置1上的光传感器12周期性的侦测环境照度值并传送到服务器4。在用户通过客户端APP 11设定灯具总成2的照度设定值后,客户端APP 11同样会将照度设定值传送到服务器4,然后亮度补偿模块45将收到的环境照度值以及照度设定值进行比较,以控制灯具总成2进行亮度补偿,进而使智能装置1上的光传感器12侦测的环境照度值会达到用户设定的照度设定值。通过现有智能装置1本身的光传感器12配合本发明的亮度补偿模块45,不需额外设置光传感器及相关线路即可实现现场亮度补偿。Please refer to FIG. 6 , which is a schematic diagram of brightness compensation for the lamp assembly 2 and the smart device 1 shown in FIG. 1 . Existing wisdom The device 1, such as a smart phone, is generally provided with a light sensor 12. The user can perform the brightness compensation function through the client APP 11 installed on the smart device 1. At this time, the client APP 11 turns on the light sensor 12 on the smart device 1 to periodically detect the ambient illuminance value and transmit it to the server 4. After the user sets the illuminance setting value of the luminaire assembly 2 through the client APP 11, the client APP 11 also transmits the illuminance setting value to the server 4, and then the brightness compensation module 45 will receive the ambient illuminance value and illuminance. The set values are compared to control the lamp assembly 2 for brightness compensation, so that the ambient illuminance value detected by the light sensor 12 on the smart device 1 reaches the illuminance set value set by the user. The light sensor 12 of the existing smart device 1 itself cooperates with the brightness compensation module 45 of the present invention, and the on-site brightness compensation can be realized without additionally setting the light sensor and the related line.
请参见图7,其为图1所示灯具总成2在不同工作模式的示意图。在前面有提到模式切换模块44根据由数据库模块41取得的人流量,控制灯具总成2及空调设备3自动于不同工作模式之间进行切换。在本实施方式中,以灯具总成2为例,灯具总成2的传感器24侦测人流量并传送到数据库模块41储存。模式切换模块44由数据库模块41取得人流量数据并进行分析,然后根据人流量控制灯具总成2自动于不同工作模式之间进行切换,在本实施方式中,会在忙碌模式、传感模式及静止模式之间进行切换。具体来说,藉由传感器24进行周期性侦测并在一侦测到有人时就被触发一次而传送到服务器4,然后判断在一时间区间内传感器24的触发次数高低来决定灯具23切换到哪个工作模式。当在这个时间区间内传感器24的触发次数超过高标值时,表示当前人流量较高,此时控制灯具23进行亮度变化并不合适,因此模式切换模块44控制灯具23切换到忙碌模式,使灯具23亮度设定值为最大亮度值(即100%)。当在这个时间区间内传感器24的触发次数小于高标值但超过低标值时,表示当前人流量一般,因此模式切换模块44控制灯具23切换到传感模式,使灯具23根据人流量进行亮度变化,例如亮度设定值在最大亮度值的20~100%之间进行变化,可节能省电。当在这个时间区间内传感器24的触发次数小于低标值时,表示当前人流量极低,因此模式切换模块44控制灯具23切换到静止模式,使灯具23亮度设定值为最大亮度值的0%,即灯具23完全不亮(即无人时的亮度值)。Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram of the lamp assembly 2 of FIG. 1 in different working modes. It has been mentioned above that the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp assembly 2 and the air conditioner 3 to automatically switch between different operating modes based on the flow of people obtained by the database module 41. In the present embodiment, taking the luminaire assembly 2 as an example, the sensor 24 of the luminaire assembly 2 detects the flow of people and transmits it to the database module 41 for storage. The mode switching module 44 obtains the human traffic data from the database module 41 and analyzes it, and then automatically switches between the different working modes according to the human flow control lamp assembly 2, in the present embodiment, the busy mode, the sensing mode, and Switch between still modes. Specifically, the sensor 24 performs periodic detection and is triggered once when a person is detected, and is transmitted to the server 4, and then determines the number of triggers of the sensor 24 in a time interval to determine that the lamp 23 is switched to Which working mode. When the number of triggers of the sensor 24 exceeds the high value in this time interval, it indicates that the current person flow rate is high, and it is not appropriate to control the lamp 23 to change the brightness at this time, so the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp 23 to switch to the busy mode, so that The brightness setting value of the luminaire 23 is the maximum brightness value (ie, 100%). When the number of triggers of the sensor 24 in this time interval is less than the high value but exceeds the low value, it indicates that the current person flow is normal, so the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp 23 to switch to the sensing mode, so that the lamp 23 performs brightness according to the flow rate of the person. The change, for example, the brightness setting value is changed between 20% and 100% of the maximum brightness value, thereby saving energy and saving power. When the number of triggers of the sensor 24 in this time interval is less than the low value, it indicates that the current human flow is extremely low, so the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp 23 to switch to the stationary mode, so that the brightness setting value of the lamp 23 is 0 of the maximum brightness value. %, that is, the luminaire 23 is completely off (ie, the brightness value when no one is present).
综上,灯具总成2的灯具23在忙碌模式、传感模式、静止模式下的亮度设定值可分别为最大亮度值的100%、20~100%、0%;但并非限制于此,例如,传感模式下的亮度设定值可设为最大亮度值的30~90%,静止模式下的亮度设定值可设为最大亮度值的5%,使灯具23微亮而可方便人通行。空调设备3也可根据人流量自动于不同工作模式之间进行切换,在忙碌模式、传感模式、静止模式下的温度设定值可分别为T、T~(T+/\T1)、(T+ΔT1)~(T+ΔT1+ΔT2)或关闭,其中,T为整数,ΔT1及ΔT2均为非零整数;例如,在 忙碌模式下的温度设定值可设为25℃,在传感模式下的温度设定值可设为25~30℃,在静止模式下的温度设定值可设为30~32℃或关闭空调设备3。此外,用户可通过客户端APP 11将工作模式设定成警报模式。在警报模式下,模式切换模块44控制灯具总成2或空调设备3关闭,但是用以侦测人流量的传感器24并不会关闭,当传感器24侦测到有人流量时,表示有人非法入侵,模式切换模块44就会送出警报信息到用户的智能装置1,而且同时还可控制灯具23如图4的下图所示极快地开启并为最亮来产生吓阻作用,或者开启其它外围设备,如启动警报器产生声响来产生吓阻作用,或开启摄影机拍摄现场以传送影像到用户的智能装置1。In summary, the brightness setting values of the lamps 23 of the lamp assembly 2 in the busy mode, the sensing mode, and the stationary mode may be 100%, 20 to 100%, and 0% of the maximum brightness value, respectively; however, it is not limited thereto. For example, the brightness setting value in the sensing mode can be set to 30 to 90% of the maximum brightness value, and the brightness setting value in the static mode can be set to 5% of the maximum brightness value, so that the lamp 23 is slightly bright and convenient. Pass. The air conditioner 3 can also automatically switch between different working modes according to the flow rate of people. The temperature setting values in the busy mode, the sensing mode and the static mode can be T, T~(T+/\T1), (T, respectively). +ΔT1)~(T+ΔT1+ΔT2) or off, where T is an integer and ΔT1 and ΔT2 are non-zero integers; for example, The temperature setting value in busy mode can be set to 25 °C, the temperature setting value in the sensing mode can be set to 25 to 30 °C, and the temperature setting value in the static mode can be set to 30 to 32 °C or off. Air conditioning equipment 3. In addition, the user can set the work mode to the alert mode through the client APP 11. In the alarm mode, the mode switching module 44 controls the lamp assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 to be turned off, but the sensor 24 for detecting the flow of people does not turn off. When the sensor 24 detects the flow of someone, it indicates that someone has illegally invaded. The mode switching module 44 sends an alarm message to the user's smart device 1, and at the same time, can also control the luminaire 23 to open very quickly as shown in the lower diagram of FIG. 4 and to generate a deterrent effect for the brightest, or to open other peripheral devices. For example, if the alarm is activated, an audible sound is generated to generate a deterrent effect, or the camera is turned on to capture the image to transmit the image to the user's smart device 1.
请参见图8,其为图1所示灯具总成2根据智能装置1位置自动开关的示意图。在前面有提到GPS模块46将智能装置1的GPS位置以及由数据库模块41取得的灯具总成2或空调设备3的GPS位置进行比较,判断智能装置1是否在灯具总成2或空调设备3附近特定范围内,以自动开启或关闭灯具总成2或空调设备3,而提供用户GPS自动开关功能。在本实施方式中,以灯具总成2为例,灯具总成2的GPS位置采其网关21的GPS位置并储存在数据库模块41,从而灯具总成2附近特定范围采距离其网关21特定距离所形成的范围Rs。当用户通过客户端APP 11将GPS自动开关功能开启后,客户端APP 11会将智能装置1的GPS位置周期性传送到服务器4,然后GPS模块46会将收到的智能装置1的GPS位置以及由数据库模块41取得的网关21的GPS位置进行比较,以判断智能装置1是否进入范围Rs。当判断智能装置1进入范围Rs时,表示携带智能装置1的用户进入范围Rs,假设此时灯具总成2尚未开启,则GPS模块46会控制灯具总成2自动开启。接着,当判断智能装置1离开范围Rs时,表示携带智能装置1的用户离开范围Rs,假设此时范围Rs无其它携带智能装置的用户,则GPS模块46会控制灯具总成2自动关闭。此外,智能装置1的客户端APP 11的页面可显示有签到按键,当签到按键被按压且智能装置1在范围Rs内时,智能装置1开始被监控以记录其在范围Rs的签到时间和离开时间并储存于数据库模块41,藉此服务器4可通过分析储存于数据库模块41的所有签到时间和离开时间,得到在范围Rs的智能装置的数量信息,以提供用户或管理者知悉,可作为员工出勤管理。Please refer to FIG. 8 , which is a schematic diagram of the luminaire assembly 2 of FIG. 1 automatically switched according to the position of the smart device 1 . It is mentioned above that the GPS module 46 compares the GPS position of the smart device 1 with the GPS assembly of the light fixture assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 obtained by the database module 41, and determines whether the smart device 1 is in the light fixture assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 In the specific range nearby, the vehicle assembly 2 or the air conditioner 3 is automatically turned on or off, and the user GPS automatic switching function is provided. In the present embodiment, taking the luminaire assembly 2 as an example, the GPS position of the luminaire assembly 2 adopts the GPS position of the gateway 21 and is stored in the database module 41, so that the specific range near the luminaire assembly 2 is a specific distance from the gateway 21 The range Rs formed. When the user turns on the GPS automatic switch function through the client APP 11, the client APP 11 periodically transmits the GPS position of the smart device 1 to the server 4, and then the GPS module 46 will receive the GPS position of the smart device 1 as well as The GPS positions of the gateway 21 acquired by the database module 41 are compared to determine whether the smart device 1 has entered the range Rs. When it is judged that the smart device 1 enters the range Rs, it means that the user carrying the smart device 1 enters the range Rs. Assuming that the lamp assembly 2 is not yet turned on, the GPS module 46 controls the lamp assembly 2 to automatically turn on. Next, when it is judged that the smart device 1 leaves the range Rs, it means that the user carrying the smart device 1 leaves the range Rs. If the range Rs is no other user carrying the smart device, the GPS module 46 controls the light fixture assembly 2 to automatically turn off. Furthermore, the page of the client APP 11 of the smart device 1 can be displayed with a check-in button, when the check-in button is pressed and the smart device 1 is within the range Rs, the smart device 1 starts to be monitored to record its check-in time and departure in the range Rs. The time is stored in the database module 41, whereby the server 4 can obtain the quantity information of the smart device in the range Rs by analyzing all the check-in time and the departure time stored in the database module 41, so as to provide the user or the manager with knowledge, and can be used as an employee. Attendance management.
以上所述仅为本发明的实施方式的说明,而非将本发明狭义地限制于上述实施方式,凡在本发明的精神和申请专利范围与原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 The above is only the description of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to the above-described embodiments, and any modifications, equivalents, and improvements made within the spirit and scope of the invention. And the like should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 照明与空调控制系统,其特征在于,包括:A lighting and air conditioning control system, comprising:
    智能装置,安装有客户端APP,并设有光传感器;Intelligent device with client APP installed and optical sensor;
    至少一灯具总成,包括多个灯具,所述多个灯具通过所述客户端APP设定成至少一灯具组以分组控制;At least one luminaire assembly comprising a plurality of luminaires, wherein the plurality of luminaires are set by the client APP to be at least one luminaire group for group control;
    至少一空调设备,通过所述客户端APP设定成至少一空调设备组以分组控制;At least one air conditioner, configured by the client APP to be at least one air conditioner group to be grouped and controlled;
    至少一智能电表,量测所述灯具总成及空调设备的用电量;以及Measuring at least one smart meter for the power consumption of the lamp assembly and the air conditioner;
    服务器,与所述智能装置、所述灯具总成、空调设备及智能电表通信连接;a server, in communication connection with the smart device, the lamp assembly, the air conditioner, and the smart meter;
    其中,所述服务器包括:Wherein the server comprises:
    数据库模块,储存用以控制所述灯具总成及空调设备的参数设定值、由所述灯具总成或空调设备侦测的人流量或环境亮度值或环境温度值、所述灯具总成或空调设备的GPS位置;a database module storing parameter setting values for controlling the lamp assembly and the air conditioning device, a human flow or ambient brightness value or an ambient temperature value detected by the lamp assembly or the air conditioning device, the lamp assembly or GPS location of air conditioning equipment;
    亮度控制模块,根据所述参数设定值、人流量、环境亮度值或所述灯具总成的用电量,控制所述灯具总成进行亮度变化;The brightness control module controls the lamp assembly to perform brightness change according to the parameter setting value, the human flow rate, the ambient brightness value, or the power consumption of the lamp assembly;
    空调控制模块,根据所述参数设定值、人流量、环境温度值或所述空调设备的用电量,控制所述空调设备进行温度变化;The air conditioning control module controls the air conditioner to perform temperature change according to the parameter setting value, the human flow rate, the ambient temperature value, or the power consumption of the air conditioner;
    模式切换模块,根据所述人流量,控制所述灯具总成及空调设备自动于不同工作模式之间进行切换;The mode switching module controls the lamp assembly and the air conditioning device to automatically switch between different working modes according to the flow of the person;
    亮度补偿模块,将通过所述客户端APP设定的所述灯具总成的照度设定值以及由所述光传感器侦测的环境照度值进行比较,以控制所述灯具总成进行亮度补偿;以及The brightness compensation module compares the illuminance setting value of the lamp assembly set by the client APP and the ambient illuminance value detected by the photo sensor to control the lamp assembly to perform brightness compensation; as well as
    GPS模块,将所述智能装置的GPS位置以及所述灯具总成或空调设备的GPS位置进行比较,判断所述智能装置是否在所述灯具总成或空调设备附近特定范围内,以自动开启或关闭所述灯具总成或空调设备。a GPS module, comparing a GPS position of the smart device and a GPS position of the light fixture assembly or the air conditioner, determining whether the smart device is within a specific range of the light fixture assembly or the air conditioner, to automatically turn on or Turn off the luminaire assembly or air conditioning unit.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的照明与空调控制系统,其中,所述灯具总成还包括:The lighting and air conditioning control system of claim 1 wherein said luminaire assembly further comprises:
    网关,与所述服务器通信连接;a gateway, in communication with the server;
    至少一照明控制器,与所述网关通信连接,并与所述多个灯具其中至少一个电连接;以及至少一传感器,与所述照明控制器电连接,侦测所述人流量、环境亮度值或环境温度值。At least one lighting controller communicatively coupled to the gateway and electrically coupled to at least one of the plurality of luminaires; and at least one sensor electrically coupled to the lighting controller to detect the human flow rate and ambient brightness value Or ambient temperature value.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的照明与空调控制系统,其中,所述客户端APP提供有:The lighting and air conditioning control system of claim 1 wherein said client APP is provided with:
    组别页面,提供用户设定所述灯具组或空调设备组,以及控制所述灯具组的开启、关闭或调光,或控制所述空调设备组的开启、关闭或调温;a group page, providing a user to set the lighting group or the air conditioning device group, and controlling opening, closing or dimming of the lighting group, or controlling opening, closing or temperature adjustment of the air conditioning device group;
    排程页面,提供用户设定所述参数设定值以安排所述灯具组或空调设备组的动作;a scheduling page, providing a user setting the parameter setting value to arrange an action of the lighting group or the air conditioning device group;
    进阶页面,提供用户设定所述智能电表,以及进行通信连接设定及所述灯具总成或空调设备 的GPS位置设定;以及Advanced page, providing a user to set the smart meter, and performing communication connection setting and the lamp assembly or air conditioner GPS location setting;
    设定页面,提供用户对所述组别页面、所述排程页面及所述进阶页面进行参数设定。The setting page provides a parameter setting by the user for the group page, the scheduling page, and the advanced page.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的照明与空调控制系统,其中,所述组别页面显示有至少一组别控制按键,所述组别控制按键提供用户控制对应的灯具组的开启、关闭或调光,或控制对应的空调设备组的开启、关闭或调温。The lighting and air conditioning control system according to claim 3, wherein the group page displays at least one set of control buttons, the group control button provides a user to control opening, closing or dimming of the corresponding lamp group, Or control the opening, closing or temperature adjustment of the corresponding air conditioning equipment group.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的照明与空调控制系统,其中,用户设定所述灯具总成或空调设备的用电量目标,所述用电量目标包括同时段历史平均用电量或由用户自定义的用电量或节能目标。The lighting and air conditioning control system according to claim 3, wherein the user sets a power consumption target of the light fixture assembly or the air conditioner, the power consumption target includes a historical average power consumption of the same period or by the user. Defined power usage or energy saving goals.
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的照明与空调控制系统,其中,当用户设定所述灯具总成或空调设备的用电量目标时,所述亮度控制模块或空调控制模块控制所述灯具总成或空调设备在后续每一设定周期调升或调降亮度设定值或温度设定值,直到达成所述灯具总成或空调设备的用电量目标为止。The lighting and air conditioning control system according to claim 5, wherein the brightness control module or the air conditioning control module controls the lamp assembly or when the user sets a power consumption target of the lamp assembly or the air conditioner The air conditioning device raises or lowers the brightness setting value or the temperature setting value in each subsequent setting period until the power consumption target of the lamp assembly or the air conditioning device is reached.
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的照明与空调控制系统,其中,所述传感器还侦测所述人流量以传送到所述数据库模块储存,所述模式切换模块分析所述人流量并据以控制所述灯具总成或空调设备自动于不同工作模式之间进行切换,所述工作模式包括忙碌模式、传感模式及静止模式。The lighting and air conditioning control system of claim 2 wherein said sensor further detects said human flow for transmission to said database module for storage, said mode switching module analyzing said human flow and controlling said The luminaire assembly or air conditioning device automatically switches between different modes of operation, including busy mode, sensing mode, and stationary mode.
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的照明与空调控制系统,其中,当所述模式切换模块通过所述客户端APP设定成警报模式时,所述模式切换模块控制所述灯具总成或空调设备关闭,并在所述传感器侦测到有人流量时开启所述灯具总成、启动警报器或送出警报信息到所述智能装置。The lighting and air conditioning control system according to claim 7, wherein when the mode switching module is set to an alarm mode by the client APP, the mode switching module controls the lamp assembly or the air conditioner to be turned off. And turning on the luminaire assembly, activating an alarm, or sending an alarm message to the smart device when the sensor detects a flow of a person.
  9. 根据权利要求2所述的照明与空调控制系统,其中,所述灯具总成的GPS位置包括所述网关的GPS位置,所述灯具总成附近特定范围包括所述网关附近特定范围,其中,所述网关的GPS位置的设定是通过所述客户端APP控制所述智能装置联机到所述网关以将所述智能装置的GPS位置作为所述网关的GPS位置传送到所述数据库模块储存。The lighting and air conditioning control system according to claim 2, wherein a GPS position of the luminaire assembly includes a GPS position of the gateway, and a specific range near the luminaire assembly includes a specific range near the gateway, wherein The setting of the GPS location of the gateway is to control the smart device to connect to the gateway through the client APP to transmit the GPS location of the smart device as the GPS location of the gateway to the database module for storage.
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的照明与空调控制系统,其中,所述客户端APP的页面显示有签到按键,当所述签到按键被按压且所述智能装置在所述特定范围内时,所述智能装置开始被监控以记录其在所述特定范围的签到时间和离开时间并储存于所述数据库模块,藉此通过分析储存于所述数据库模块的所有签到时间和离开时间以提供用户在所述特定范围的智能装置的数量信息。 The lighting and air conditioning control system according to claim 1, wherein the page of the client APP displays a check-in button, and when the check-in button is pressed and the smart device is within the specific range, the smart The device begins to be monitored to record its check-in time and departure time at the particular range and is stored in the database module, thereby providing all of the check-in and departure times stored in the database module to provide the user at the particular The number of smart devices in the range.
PCT/CN2017/107015 2016-11-28 2017-10-20 Lighting and air conditioning control system WO2018095169A1 (en)

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