WO2018094986A1 - Usb interface conductive member and interface, and usb plug conductive member and plug - Google Patents

Usb interface conductive member and interface, and usb plug conductive member and plug Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018094986A1
WO2018094986A1 PCT/CN2017/085335 CN2017085335W WO2018094986A1 WO 2018094986 A1 WO2018094986 A1 WO 2018094986A1 CN 2017085335 W CN2017085335 W CN 2017085335W WO 2018094986 A1 WO2018094986 A1 WO 2018094986A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tongue
grounding
power supply
plug
main
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PCT/CN2017/085335
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
崔晓东
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深圳市金立通信设备有限公司
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Publication of WO2018094986A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018094986A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/652Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding   with earth pin, blade or socket

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a technical solution in the field of USB, and in particular, to a USB interface conductive member, an interface, and a USB plug conductive member and a plug.
  • USB Universal Serial Bus
  • micro USB micro Universal Serial Bus
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a USB interface conductive member, an interface, and a USB plug conductive member and a plug to realize high current charging of the USB.
  • a USB interface conductive member includes a first power conductor and a first ground conductor, and a first power pin is connected to an edge of the first side of the first power conductor, and a second side of the first power conductor The edge of the first side of the first grounding conductor is connected with the first grounding pin, and the edge of the second side of the first grounding conductor is connected to the edge of the first side of the first grounding conductor Connecting a first main grounding tongue and a first auxiliary grounding tongue; a width of the first power supply pin and the first grounding pin are set to be capable of passing current of 3A or more; the first The current that the main power supply tongue and the first auxiliary power supply tongue can pass, totaling 3A or more; the current that the first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue can pass, totaling 3A or the above.
  • a USB interface conductive member includes a first power conductor and a first ground conductor, and a first power pin is connected to an edge of the first side of the first power conductor, and a second side of the first power conductor The edge of the first side of the first grounding conductor is connected with the first grounding pin, and the edge of the second side of the first grounding conductor is connected to the edge of the first side of the first grounding conductor Connecting a first main grounding tongue and a first secondary grounding tongue; the width of the first power supply pin is set to 1.5 times or more of a standard Micro USB power supply pin width; the width of the first grounding pin is set 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin.
  • a USB interface includes an interface housing and the above-mentioned USB interface conductive member, the interface housing has a first insertion slot for plugging, the first main power supply tongue, the first auxiliary power supply tongue, The first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue are disposed in the first insertion slot.
  • a USB plug conductive member includes a second power conductor and a second ground conductor, a second power pin is connected to an edge of the first side of the second power conductor, and a second side of the second power conductor is connected The edge of the first side of the second grounding conductor is connected to the second grounding pin, and the edge of the second side of the second power conductor is connected with the second grounding tongue;
  • the widths of the second power pin and the second ground pin are both set to be able to pass current of 3A or more; the second power plug and the second ground plug can be used for 3A Or the above current passes.
  • a USB plug conductive member includes a second power conductor and a second ground conductor, a second power pin is connected to an edge of the first side of the second power conductor, and a second side of the second power conductor is connected The edge of the first side of the second grounding conductor is connected to the second grounding pin, and the edge of the second side of the second power conductor is connected with the second grounding tongue;
  • the width of the second power pin is set to 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB power pin; the width of the second ground pin is set to 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin.
  • a USB plug comprising a plug housing and the above-mentioned USB plug conductive member, the plug housing having a second insertion slot for plugging, the second power supply tongue and the second grounding tongue being disposed at the Said in the second plug slot.
  • the first The main power supply tongue and the first auxiliary power supply tongue can pass a total current of 3A or more, and the first main grounding tongue and the first auxiliary grounding tongue can pass a total of 3A or Above, so when the USB interface conductive member and the USB plug conductive member matched with the principle are electrically connected to each other, the above components will be placed in the same closed loop, thereby ensuring that the entire loop can pass a current of 3A or more to achieve a large current.
  • the purpose of charging is a
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a USB interface conductive member according to the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a USB plug conductive member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is another schematic structural view of a USB plug conductive member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • a first data pin 81, a first data pin; 82, a first data positive pin; 83, a first data negative pin; 84, a first data tongue; 85, a first data positive tongue; 86, a first data negative insertion tongue;
  • the USB interface conductive member includes a first power conductor 11 and a first ground conductor 12, and a first power source is connected to an edge of the first side of the first power conductor 11 a pin 21, an edge of the second side of the first power conductor 11 is connected with a first main power plug 41 and a first sub power plug 42, and an edge of the first side of the first ground conductor 12 is connected a first grounding pin 31, an edge of the second side of the first grounding conductor 12 is connected with a first main grounding tongue 51 and a first secondary grounding tongue 52; the first power supply pin 21 and the first
  • the width of a grounding pin 31 is set to be able to pass current of 3A or more; the current that the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 can pass, a total of 3A or more; The current that the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 can pass is 3A or more in total.
  • the width of the first power conductor 11 is set to be able to pass current of 3
  • the specific principle of this embodiment is as follows: since the widths of the first power pin 21 and the first ground pin 31 are increased to allow current to pass 3A or more, the first main power plug 41 The total current that can pass through the first sub power plug 42 is 3A or more, and the total current that the first main ground plug 51 and the first sub ground plug 52 can pass is 3A or more, so When the USB interface conductive member and the USB plug conductive member matched with the principle are electrically connected to each other, the above components will be placed in the same closed loop, thereby ensuring that the entire loop can pass 3A or more current to achieve high current charging. .
  • the USB interface conductive member of the present embodiment includes a first data pin 81, as shown in FIG. a first data positive pin 82 and a first data negative pin 83, the first data pin 81, the first data positive pin 82, and the first data negative pin 83 are disposed at the first The power supply pin 21 and the first ground pin 31; the USB interface conductive member further includes a first data plug 84, a first data positive plug 85 and a first data negative plug 86, The first data tongue 84, the first data positive tongue 85 and the first data negative tongue 86 are disposed between the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first main grounding tongue 51; Wherein, when the USB interface conductive member and the USB plug conductive member are connected to each other, the above-mentioned pins and the tongue are used for data transmission;
  • the first power pin 21, the first data pin 81, the first data positive pin 82, the first data negative pin 83, and the first ground pin 31 of the standard micro USB interface The shape and size are substantially the same, and as shown in FIG. 1, the widths of the first power pin 21 and the first ground pin 31 of the present embodiment are significantly increased to allow a larger current to pass;
  • the embodiment can reduce the width of the end of each pin, that is, increase the pitch of each solder joint, and provide an important help for reducing the false connection phenomenon.
  • the USB interface conductive member includes a first power conductor 11 and a first ground conductor 12, and a first power source is connected to an edge of the first side of the first power conductor 11 a pin 21, an edge of the second side of the first power conductor 11 is connected with a first main power plug 41 and a first sub power plug 42, and an edge of the first side of the first ground conductor 12 is connected a first grounding pin 31, an edge of the second side of the first grounding conductor 12 is connected with a first main grounding tongue 51 and a first secondary grounding tongue 52; the width of the first power supply pin 21 is set to The width of the standard Micro USB power supply pin is 1.5 times or more; the width of the first ground pin 31 is set to 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin.
  • the width of the first power conductor 11 is substantially equal to the width of the first power pin 21, and the width of the first ground conductor 12 is substantially equal to the width of the first ground pin 31.
  • the width of the first power pin 21 is set to 1.5 times or more of the width of the standard Micro USB power pin, and the preferred width ranges from 0.375 to 0.5 mm;
  • the width of the first ground pin 31 is set to 1.5 of the standard Micro USB ground pin width. In the case of times or more, the preferred width ranges from 0.375 to 0.5 mm.
  • USB interface conductive member can pass current of 3 A or more.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1.
  • the widths of the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first sub power supply tongue 42 are two times or more the width of a standard Micro USB power supply tongue;
  • the widths of the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 are two times or more the width of the standard Micro USB grounding tongue.
  • the widths of the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 are 2 times or more of the width of the standard Micro USB power supply tongue, and the preferred width ranges from 1 to 1.1 mm, in particular Preferably 1.08mm;
  • the widths of the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first auxiliary grounding tongue 52 are 2 times or more of the width of the standard Micro USB grounding tongue, and the preferred width ranges from 1 to 1.1 mm, in particular It is preferably 1.08 mm.
  • USB interface conductive member can pass current of 3 A or more.
  • the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first sub power supply tongue 42 are arranged side by side, the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding The tongues 52 are arranged side by side.
  • USB has a common international standard, so the shape of the USB product has certain limitations, in order to ensure that the first main power supply tongue 41, the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42, the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 can Directly applicable to standard USB products, this embodiment adopts the following scheme:
  • the tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power plug 42 can be directly disposed in the existing USB product;
  • first main grounding tongue 51 and the first auxiliary grounding tongue 52 are arranged side by side to avoid occupying a large space, thereby ensuring that without subversive changes, the first Primary connection
  • the ground tongue 51 and the first sub-grounding tongue 52 can be directly disposed in an existing USB product.
  • first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 are arranged side by side, including a seamless side by side arrangement and a side by side arrangement with slits.
  • first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding The same is true for the side-by-side arrangement of the tongues 52.
  • FIG. 1 A preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the length of the first main power supply tongue 41 is longer than the first sub power supply tongue 42, and the length of the first main grounding tongue 51 is longer than the first
  • the sub grounding tongue 52 is arranged in the order of the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42, the first main power supply tongue 41, the first main grounding tongue 51, and the first secondary grounding tongue 52. Tongue.
  • the present embodiment adopts the following scheme:
  • the existing USB plug conductive member can only be electrically connected to the first main power supply tongue 41, and cannot be connected to the first auxiliary power supply.
  • the tongue 42 is electrically connected, so that the first main power plug 41 is set to conform to the existing USB standard, so that compatibility with the existing USB plug conductive member in power communication can be realized, and conventional current charging is performed;
  • the existing USB plug conductive member can only be electrically connected to the first main grounding tongue 51, and cannot be combined with the first A pair of grounding tongues 52 are electrically connected, so that the first main grounding tongue 51 is set to conform to the existing USB standard, so that compatibility with the existing USB plug conductive members on the grounding communication can be realized, and conventional current charging is performed;
  • the edge of the first power conductor 11 can be determined as the starting basis, and the distance between the end of the tongue and the reference is measured, thereby determining the first main power plug 41 and the first auxiliary power plug.
  • the length of the tongue 42; similarly, the edge of the first grounding conductor 12 can be determined as the starting basis, and the distance between the end of the tongue and the reference is measured, thereby determining the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding plug.
  • the length of the tongue 52 is the length of the tongue 52.
  • FIG. 1 A preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1.
  • the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first sub power supply tongue 42 are integrally formed, the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first secondary power supply. Side by side of the tongue 42 Seamlessly connected; the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 are integrally formed, and the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 are not arranged side by side. Seam connection.
  • the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first sub power supply tongue 42 are arranged side by side, including a seamless side by side arrangement and a side by side arrangement with slits.
  • the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first The same is true for the side-by-side arrangement of a pair of grounding lugs 52.
  • the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 are integrally formed, and the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 are seamlessly connected side by side. In order to eliminate the processing step of the slit processing, the production cost is reduced, and the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 are integrally formed, and the mechanical strength of both can be enhanced;
  • first main grounding tongue 51 and the first auxiliary grounding tongue 52 are integrally formed, and the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 are arranged side by side.
  • the seamless connection eliminates the steps of the slit processing, reduces the production cost, and the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first auxiliary grounding tongue 52 are integrally formed, and the mechanical strength of both can be enhanced.
  • the USB interface includes an interface housing and the above-mentioned USB interface conductive member, the interface housing has a first insertion slot for plugging, the first main power supply tongue 41, the The first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 , the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 are disposed in the first insertion slot.
  • the USB interface of the embodiment can also achieve current conduction of 3A or more, and when used, only the USB interface and the USB plug matched with the principle can be electrically connected.
  • the USB plug conductive member includes a second power conductor 13 and a second ground conductor 14, and the edge of the first side of the second power conductor 13 is connected to the first side.
  • a second power pin 22 a second power plug 60a, 60b is connected to the edge of the second side of the second power conductor 13, and a second ground pin is connected to the edge of the first side of the second ground conductor 14.
  • the second The second grounding tongue 70a, 70b is connected to the edge of the second side of the power supply conductor 14; the widths of the second power supply pin 22 and the second grounding pin 32 are increased to a current of 3 A or more
  • the second power plugs 60a, 60b and the second ground plugs 70a, 70b are capable of passing current of 3A or more.
  • the width of the second power conductor 13 is substantially equal to the width of the second power pin 22, and the width of the second ground conductor 14 is substantially equal to the width of the second ground pin 32.
  • the specific principle of this embodiment is as follows: since the widths of the second power pin 22 and the second ground pin 32 are increased to be able to pass current of 3A or more, the second power plug 60a, 60b and the second grounding tongues 70a, 70b are capable of passing current of 3A or more, so when the USB plug conductive member and the USB interface conductive member are electrically connected to each other, the components will be placed in the same closed state. In the loop, this ensures that the entire loop can pass 3A or more of current to achieve high current charging.
  • the USB plug conductive member of the present embodiment includes a second data pin 91, a second data positive pin 92, and a second data negative pin 93, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • the second data lead The pin 91, the second data positive pin 92 and the second data negative pin 93 are disposed between the second power pin 22 and the second ground pin 32;
  • the USB plug conductive member further includes There is a second data tongue 94, a second data positive tongue 95 and a second data negative tongue 96, the second data tongue 94, the second data positive tongue 95 and the second data negative insertion
  • a tongue 96 is disposed between the second power plug 60a, 60b and the second ground plug 70a, 70b; wherein, when the USB plug conductive member and the USB interface conductive member are connected to each other, the pins and The tongue is used for data transmission;
  • the second power pin 22, the second data pin 91, the second data positive pin 92, the second data negative pin 93, and the second ground pin 32 of the standard micro USB plug The shape and size are substantially the same, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the widths of the second power pin 22 and the second ground pin 32 of the present embodiment are significantly increased to allow a larger current to pass;
  • the present embodiment can reduce the width of the end of each pin, that is, increase the pitch of each solder joint, and provide important assistance for reducing the false connection phenomenon.
  • the USB plug conductive member includes a second power conductor 13 and a second ground conductor 14, and the edge of the first side of the second power conductor 13 is connected to the first side.
  • a second power pin 22 a second power plug 60a, 60b is connected to the edge of the second side of the second power conductor 13, and a second ground pin is connected to the edge of the first side of the second ground conductor 14.
  • a second grounding plug 70a, 70b is connected to an edge of the second side of the second power conductor 13; and the width of the second power pin 22 is set to 1.5 times or more of a standard Micro USB power pin width.
  • the width of the second ground pin 32 is set to 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin.
  • the width of the second power conductor 13 is substantially equal to the width of the second power pin 22, and the width of the second ground conductor 14 is substantially equal to the width of the second ground pin 32.
  • the width of the second power pin 22 is set to 1.5 times or more of the width of the standard Micro USB power pin, and the preferred width ranges from 0.375 to 0.5 mm;
  • the width of the second ground pin 32 is set to 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin, and the preferred width ranges from 0.375 to 0.5 mm.
  • USB plug conductive member can pass current of 3 A or more.
  • the widths of the second power supply tongue 60a and the second ground insertion tongue 70a are both increased to allow current of 3A or more to pass.
  • the embodiment increases the widths of the second power plug 60a and the second ground plug 70a, and improves the current circulation capability of the second power plug 60a and the second ground plug 70a to ensure the first Both the power supply tongue 60a and the second grounding tongue 70a can pass current of 3A or more.
  • the second power plug 60a is provided with a first recess 61, and the first recess 61 is arranged along the length direction of the second power plug 60a.
  • the first recess 61 separates the second power plug 60a into a first main contact area 62 and a first sub-contact area 63;
  • the second ground plug 70a is provided with a second recess 71.
  • the second groove 71 extends along a length direction of the second grounding tongue 70a, and the second groove 71 divides the second grounding tongue 70a into a second main contact area 72 and a second pair Contact area 73.
  • the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue on the outside of the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue will be slightly higher than the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue, if the power plug and grounding tongue in the USB plug Does not conform to the existing USB standard, the gel will block its insertion into the USB interface.
  • the present embodiment adopts the following scheme:
  • a first recess 61 is disposed on the second power plug 60a, and the first recess 61 extends along a length direction of the second power plug 60a, so that a standard USB interface is inserted, for example In the standard micro USB interface, the glue on the power plug side will be placed in the first recess 61 to avoid blocking the second power plug 60a; when the USB interface conductive member shown in FIG. 1 of the present invention is inserted, the first The main contact area 62 is electrically connected to the first main power supply plug 41, and the first sub contact area 63 is used for electrically connecting with the first sub power supply plug 42 to form a conductor loop having a large width, which is large. Current charging
  • a second groove 71 is disposed on the second grounding tongue 70a, and the second groove 71 extends along the length direction of the second grounding tongue 70a, so the standard USB is inserted.
  • the glue on the grounding tongue side will be placed in the second recess 71 to avoid blocking the second grounding tongue 70a; when the USB interface conductive member shown in FIG. 1 of the present invention is inserted
  • the second main contact area 72 is electrically connected to the first main grounding tongue 51, and the second sub-contacting area 73 is electrically connected to the first sub-grounding tongue 52 to form a conductor loop having a larger width. , to achieve high current charging.
  • the width of the second power supply tongue 60a is set to be twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB power supply tongue; the width of the second ground insertion tongue 70a is set to the standard. 2 times or more the width of the Micro USB grounding tab.
  • the width of the second power supply tongue 60a is set to be twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB power supply tongue, and preferably has a width ranging from 1 to 1.1 mm, particularly preferably 1.08 mm;
  • the width of the second grounding tongue 70a is set to be twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB grounding tongue, and preferably has a width in the range of 1 to 1.1 mm, particularly preferably 1.08 mm.
  • USB plug conductive member can pass current of 3 A or more.
  • the second power plug 60b includes a second main power source.
  • a tongue 43 and a second auxiliary power supply tongue 44, the second main power supply tongue 43 and the second secondary power supply tongue 44 are arranged side by side, the second main power supply tongue 43 and the second secondary power supply
  • a gap is left between the tongues 44;
  • the second grounding tongue 70b includes a second main grounding tongue 53 and a second secondary grounding tongue 54, the second primary grounding tongue 53 and the second secondary grounding
  • the tongues 54 are arranged side by side with a gap left between the second main grounding tongue 53 and the second secondary grounding tongue 54.
  • the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue on the outside of the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue will be slightly higher than the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue, if the power plug and grounding tongue in the USB plug Does not conform to the existing USB standard, the gel will block its insertion into the USB interface.
  • the present embodiment adopts the following scheme:
  • the second power plug is configured to include a second main power plug 43 and a second sub power plug 44, due to the second main power plug 43 and the second sub power plug 44 There is a gap between them, so when inserting a standard USB interface, such as a standard micro USB interface, the glue on the side of the power plug will be placed in the gap to avoid blocking the second power plug; when inserted in Figure 1 of the present invention
  • the second main power supply tongue 43 is electrically connected to the first main power supply tongue 41, and the second auxiliary power supply tongue 44 is used for electrically connecting with the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42. Forming a conductor loop having a large width to achieve high current charging;
  • the second grounding tongue is disposed to include a second main grounding tongue 53 and a second secondary grounding tongue 54 due to the second primary grounding tongue 53 and the second secondary grounding plug There is a gap between the tongues 54, so when inserting a standard USB interface, such as a standard micro USB interface, the glue on the grounding tongue side will be placed in the gap to avoid blocking the second grounding tongue;
  • a standard USB interface such as a standard micro USB interface
  • the glue on the grounding tongue side will be placed in the gap to avoid blocking the second grounding tongue
  • the second main grounding tongue 53 is electrically connected to the first main grounding tongue 51
  • the second secondary grounding tongue 54 is used for electrical connection with the first secondary grounding tongue 52. Connected to form a conductor loop with a large width to achieve high current charging;
  • the USB plug includes a plug housing and the USB plug conductive member described above, the plug housing has a second insertion slot for plugging, the second power plug and the first Two grounding tongues are disposed in the second socket.
  • the USB plug of the embodiment can also achieve current conduction of 3A or more, and when used, only the USB interface of the USB plug and the principle is matched.
  • the connection can realize the purpose of charging a large current; wherein the second socket is used for plugging and unplugging with the USB interface.

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Abstract

A Universal Serial Bus (USB) interface conductive member and an interface, and a USB plug conductive member and a plug, which belong to the field of USBs. Using the USB interface conductive member as an example, the same comprises: a first power supply electric conductor (11) and a grounding electric conductor (12); the first power supply electric conductor (11) is connected to a first power supply pin (21), a first primary power supply plug tongue (41) and a first auxiliary power supply plug tongue (42); the first grounding electric conductor (12) is connected to a first grounding pin (31), a first primary grounding plug tongue (51) and a first auxiliary grounding plug tongue (52); the widths of the first power supply pin (21) and the first grounding pin (31) are both increased until a 3A or higher current may pass through; a current which the first primary power supply plug tongue (41) and the first auxiliary power supply plug tongue (42) may pass is 3A or higher in total; a current which the first primary grounding plug tongue (51) and the first auxiliary grounding plug tongue (52) may pass is 3A or higher in total; when using said solution, said components are positioned in the same closed circuit so as to ensure that the entire circuit may pass a current of 3A or higher so as to achieve the goal of high-current charging.

Description

USB接口导电件、接口以及USB插头导电件、插头USB interface conductive parts, interfaces and USB plug conductive parts, plugs
本申请要求于2016年11月28日提交中国专利局、申请号为201611066570.6、发明名称为“USB接口导电件、接口以及USB插头导电件、插头”的中国专利申请的优先权,上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。This application claims priority to Chinese Patent Application No. 201611066570.6, entitled "USB Interface Conductives, Interfaces, USB Plug Conductors, Plugs", filed on November 28, 2016, the above prior application The content is incorporated into this text by way of introduction.
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及USB领域的技术方案,特别涉及一种USB接口导电件、接口以及USB插头导电件、插头。The present invention relates to a technical solution in the field of USB, and in particular, to a USB interface conductive member, an interface, and a USB plug conductive member and a plug.
背景技术Background technique
随着USB(Universal Serial Bus,即通用串行总线)的普及,USB除了用于数据传输,还常用于对电子产品进行充电;但是现有USB的充电能力较差,特别对于micro USB(micro Universal Serial Bus,即微型通用串行总线),其能承受的电流小于3A,所以电子产品使用micro USB进行充电时,充电时间长,难以满足使用者对快速充电的要求。With the popularity of USB (Universal Serial Bus), USB is often used to charge electronic products in addition to data transmission; however, existing USB has poor charging capability, especially for micro USB (micro Universal) Serial Bus, which is a micro universal serial bus, can withstand less than 3A. Therefore, when the electronic product is charged by micro USB, the charging time is long and it is difficult to meet the user's requirements for fast charging.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种USB接口导电件、接口以及USB插头导电件、插头,以实现USB的大电流充电。The object of the present invention is to provide a USB interface conductive member, an interface, and a USB plug conductive member and a plug to realize high current charging of the USB.
一种USB接口导电件,包括第一电源导电体和第一接地导电体,所述第一电源导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第一电源引脚,所述第一电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第一主电源插舌和第一副电源插舌,所述第一接地导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第一接地引脚,所述第一接地导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第一主接地插舌和第一副接地插舌;所述第一电源引脚和所述第一接地引脚的宽度,均设置为能够供3A或以上的电流通过;所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌能够通过的电流,合计为3A或以上;所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌能够通过的电流,合计为3A或以上。 A USB interface conductive member includes a first power conductor and a first ground conductor, and a first power pin is connected to an edge of the first side of the first power conductor, and a second side of the first power conductor The edge of the first side of the first grounding conductor is connected with the first grounding pin, and the edge of the second side of the first grounding conductor is connected to the edge of the first side of the first grounding conductor Connecting a first main grounding tongue and a first auxiliary grounding tongue; a width of the first power supply pin and the first grounding pin are set to be capable of passing current of 3A or more; the first The current that the main power supply tongue and the first auxiliary power supply tongue can pass, totaling 3A or more; the current that the first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue can pass, totaling 3A or the above.
一种USB接口导电件,包括第一电源导电体和第一接地导电体,所述第一电源导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第一电源引脚,所述第一电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第一主电源插舌和第一副电源插舌,所述第一接地导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第一接地引脚,所述第一接地导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第一主接地插舌和第一副接地插舌;所述第一电源引脚的宽度设置为标准Micro USB电源引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上;所述第一接地引脚的宽度设置为标准Micro USB接地引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上。A USB interface conductive member includes a first power conductor and a first ground conductor, and a first power pin is connected to an edge of the first side of the first power conductor, and a second side of the first power conductor The edge of the first side of the first grounding conductor is connected with the first grounding pin, and the edge of the second side of the first grounding conductor is connected to the edge of the first side of the first grounding conductor Connecting a first main grounding tongue and a first secondary grounding tongue; the width of the first power supply pin is set to 1.5 times or more of a standard Micro USB power supply pin width; the width of the first grounding pin is set 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin.
一种USB接口,包括接口外壳和上述的USB接口导电件,所述接口外壳具有用于插接的第一插接槽,所述第一主电源插舌、所述第一副电源插舌、所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌设于所述第一插接槽内。A USB interface includes an interface housing and the above-mentioned USB interface conductive member, the interface housing has a first insertion slot for plugging, the first main power supply tongue, the first auxiliary power supply tongue, The first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue are disposed in the first insertion slot.
一种USB插头导电件,包括第二电源导电体和第二接地导电体,所述第二电源导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第二电源引脚,所述第二电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第二电源插舌,所述第二接地导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第二接地引脚,所述第二电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第二接地插舌;所述第二电源引脚和所述第二接地引脚的宽度,均设置为能够供3A或以上的电流通过;所述第二电源插舌和所述第二接地插舌,均能供3A或以上的电流通过。A USB plug conductive member includes a second power conductor and a second ground conductor, a second power pin is connected to an edge of the first side of the second power conductor, and a second side of the second power conductor is connected The edge of the first side of the second grounding conductor is connected to the second grounding pin, and the edge of the second side of the second power conductor is connected with the second grounding tongue; The widths of the second power pin and the second ground pin are both set to be able to pass current of 3A or more; the second power plug and the second ground plug can be used for 3A Or the above current passes.
一种USB插头导电件,包括第二电源导电体和第二接地导电体,所述第二电源导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第二电源引脚,所述第二电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第二电源插舌,所述第二接地导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第二接地引脚,所述第二电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第二接地插舌;所述第二电源引脚的宽度设置为标准Micro USB电源引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上;所述第二接地引脚的宽度设置为标准Micro USB接地引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上。A USB plug conductive member includes a second power conductor and a second ground conductor, a second power pin is connected to an edge of the first side of the second power conductor, and a second side of the second power conductor is connected The edge of the first side of the second grounding conductor is connected to the second grounding pin, and the edge of the second side of the second power conductor is connected with the second grounding tongue; The width of the second power pin is set to 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB power pin; the width of the second ground pin is set to 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin.
一种USB插头,包括插头外壳和上述的USB插头导电件,所述插头外壳具有用于插接的第二插接槽,所述第二电源插舌和所述第二接地插舌设于所述第二插接槽内。 A USB plug comprising a plug housing and the above-mentioned USB plug conductive member, the plug housing having a second insertion slot for plugging, the second power supply tongue and the second grounding tongue being disposed at the Said in the second plug slot.
以本发明实施方式所述的USB接口导电件为例,由于所述第一电源引脚和所述第一接地引脚的宽度,均增加至能够供3A或以上的电流通过,所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌,能够通过的电流合计为3A或以上,所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌,能够通过的电流合计为3A或以上,所以当USB接口导电件与原理相匹配的USB插头导电件相互电性连接后,上述部件将置于同一闭合的回路中,从而保证整个回路能够通过3A或以上的电流,以实现大电流充电的目的。Taking the USB interface conductive member according to the embodiment of the present invention as an example, since the widths of the first power supply pin and the first ground pin are increased to be able to pass current of 3A or more, the first The main power supply tongue and the first auxiliary power supply tongue can pass a total current of 3A or more, and the first main grounding tongue and the first auxiliary grounding tongue can pass a total of 3A or Above, so when the USB interface conductive member and the USB plug conductive member matched with the principle are electrically connected to each other, the above components will be placed in the same closed loop, thereby ensuring that the entire loop can pass a current of 3A or more to achieve a large current. The purpose of charging.
附图说明DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明的技术方案,下面将对实施方式中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, which are common to the prior art. For the personnel, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.
图1是本发明USB接口导电件优选实施方式提供的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a USB interface conductive member according to the present invention;
图2是本发明USB插头导电件优选实施方式提供的一种结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural view of a USB plug conductive member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明USB插头导电件优选实施方式提供的另一种结构示意图。3 is another schematic structural view of a USB plug conductive member according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记如下:The reference numerals are as follows:
11、第一电源导电体;12、第一接地导电体;13、第二电源导电体;14、第二接地导电体;11. The first power conductor; 12, the first ground conductor; 13, the second power conductor; 14, the second ground conductor;
21、第一电源引脚;22、第二电源引脚;21, a first power pin; 22, a second power pin;
31、第一接地引脚;32、第二接地引脚;31. a first ground pin; 32, a second ground pin;
41、第一主电源插舌;42、第一副电源插舌;43、第二主电源插舌;44、第二副电源插舌;41, a first main power plug; 42, a first sub power plug; 43, a second main power plug; 44, a second sub power plug;
51、第一主接地插舌;52、第一副接地插舌;53、第二主接地插舌;54、第二副接地插舌;51, a first main grounding tongue; 52, a first auxiliary grounding tongue; 53, a second main grounding tongue; 54, a second auxiliary grounding tongue;
(60a,60b)、第二电源插舌;61、第一凹槽;62、第一主接触区;63、第一副接触区;(60a, 60b), a second power plug; 61, a first recess; 62, a first main contact area; 63, a first sub contact area;
(70a,70b)、第二接地插舌;71、第二凹槽;72、第二主接触区;73、 第二副接触区;(70a, 70b), a second grounding tongue; 71, a second groove; 72, a second main contact area; 73, Second secondary contact zone;
81、第一数据引脚;82、第一数据正引脚;83、第一数据负引脚;84、第一数据插舌;85、第一数据正插舌;86、第一数据负插舌;81, a first data pin; 82, a first data positive pin; 83, a first data negative pin; 84, a first data tongue; 85, a first data positive tongue; 86, a first data negative insertion tongue;
91、第二数据引脚;92、第二数据正引脚;93、第二数据负引脚;94、第二数据插舌;95、第二数据正插舌;96、第二数据负插舌。91, second data pin; 92, second data positive pin; 93, second data negative pin; 94, second data tongue; 95, second data positive tongue; 96, second data negative insertion tongue.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施方式中的附图,对本发明实施方式中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings.
从图1可知,本发明实施方式所述的USB接口导电件,包括第一电源导电体11和第一接地导电体12,所述第一电源导电体11第一侧的边缘连接有第一电源引脚21,所述第一电源导电体11第二侧的边缘连接有第一主电源插舌41和第一副电源插舌42,所述第一接地导电体12第一侧的边缘连接有第一接地引脚31,所述第一接地导电体12第二侧的边缘连接有第一主接地插舌51和第一副接地插舌52;所述第一电源引脚21和所述第一接地引脚31的宽度,均设置为能够供3A或以上的电流通过;所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一副电源插舌42能够通过的电流,合计为3A或以上;所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52能够通过的电流,合计为3A或以上。第一电源导电体11的宽度与第一电源引脚21的宽度大致相当,第一接地导电体12的宽度与第一接地引脚31的宽度大致相当。As shown in FIG. 1 , the USB interface conductive member according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a first power conductor 11 and a first ground conductor 12, and a first power source is connected to an edge of the first side of the first power conductor 11 a pin 21, an edge of the second side of the first power conductor 11 is connected with a first main power plug 41 and a first sub power plug 42, and an edge of the first side of the first ground conductor 12 is connected a first grounding pin 31, an edge of the second side of the first grounding conductor 12 is connected with a first main grounding tongue 51 and a first secondary grounding tongue 52; the first power supply pin 21 and the first The width of a grounding pin 31 is set to be able to pass current of 3A or more; the current that the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 can pass, a total of 3A or more; The current that the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 can pass is 3A or more in total. The width of the first power conductor 11 is substantially equal to the width of the first power pin 21, and the width of the first ground conductor 12 is substantially equal to the width of the first ground pin 31.
本实施方式的具体原理如下:由于所述第一电源引脚21和所述第一接地引脚31的宽度,均增加至能够供3A或以上的电流通过,所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一副电源插舌42能够通过的电流合计为3A或以上,所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52能够通过的电流合计为3A或以上,所以当USB接口导电件与原理相匹配的USB插头导电件相互电性连接后,上述部件将置于同一闭合的回路中,从而保证整个回路能够通过3A或以上的电流,以实现大电流充电的目的。The specific principle of this embodiment is as follows: since the widths of the first power pin 21 and the first ground pin 31 are increased to allow current to pass 3A or more, the first main power plug 41 The total current that can pass through the first sub power plug 42 is 3A or more, and the total current that the first main ground plug 51 and the first sub ground plug 52 can pass is 3A or more, so When the USB interface conductive member and the USB plug conductive member matched with the principle are electrically connected to each other, the above components will be placed in the same closed loop, thereby ensuring that the entire loop can pass 3A or more current to achieve high current charging. .
另外,还需指出以下几点:In addition, the following points need to be pointed out:
1、如图1所示,本实施方式所述USB接口导电件包括有有第一数据引脚81、 第一数据正引脚82和第一数据负引脚83,所述第一数据引脚81、所述第一数据正引脚82和所述第一数据负引脚83设于所述第一电源引脚21和所述第一接地引脚31之间;所述USB接口导电件还包括有第一数据插舌84、第一数据正插舌85和第一数据负插舌86,所述第一数据插舌84、所述第一数据正插舌85和所述第一数据负插舌86设于所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一主接地插舌51之间;其中,当USB接口导电件与USB插头导电件相互连接后,上述的各引脚和插舌均用于进行数据传输;1. The USB interface conductive member of the present embodiment includes a first data pin 81, as shown in FIG. a first data positive pin 82 and a first data negative pin 83, the first data pin 81, the first data positive pin 82, and the first data negative pin 83 are disposed at the first The power supply pin 21 and the first ground pin 31; the USB interface conductive member further includes a first data plug 84, a first data positive plug 85 and a first data negative plug 86, The first data tongue 84, the first data positive tongue 85 and the first data negative tongue 86 are disposed between the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first main grounding tongue 51; Wherein, when the USB interface conductive member and the USB plug conductive member are connected to each other, the above-mentioned pins and the tongue are used for data transmission;
2、在现有技术中,标准micro USB接口的第一电源引脚21、第一数据引脚81、第一数据正引脚82、第一数据负引脚83和第一接地引脚31的形状大小基本一致,而如图1所示,本实施方式的第一电源引脚21和第一接地引脚31的宽度明显增大,以便更大电流的通过;2. In the prior art, the first power pin 21, the first data pin 81, the first data positive pin 82, the first data negative pin 83, and the first ground pin 31 of the standard micro USB interface The shape and size are substantially the same, and as shown in FIG. 1, the widths of the first power pin 21 and the first ground pin 31 of the present embodiment are significantly increased to allow a larger current to pass;
3、由于第一电源引脚21、第一数据引脚81、第一数据正引脚82、第一数据负引脚83和第一接地引脚31的间距较小,在进行焊接的时间容易将各个引脚误接通,所以如图1所示,本实施方式可以缩小各个引脚的端部宽度,即增大各个焊点的间距,为减少误接通现象提供重要帮助。3. Since the distance between the first power pin 21, the first data pin 81, the first data positive pin 82, the first data negative pin 83, and the first ground pin 31 is small, the time for soldering is easy. Each pin is mistakenly turned on, so as shown in FIG. 1, the embodiment can reduce the width of the end of each pin, that is, increase the pitch of each solder joint, and provide an important help for reducing the false connection phenomenon.
从图1可知,本发明实施方式所述的USB接口导电件,包括第一电源导电体11和第一接地导电体12,所述第一电源导电体11第一侧的边缘连接有第一电源引脚21,所述第一电源导电体11第二侧的边缘连接有第一主电源插舌41和第一副电源插舌42,所述第一接地导电体12第一侧的边缘连接有第一接地引脚31,所述第一接地导电体12第二侧的边缘连接有第一主接地插舌51和第一副接地插舌52;所述第一电源引脚21的宽度设置为标准Micro USB电源引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上;所述第一接地引脚31的宽度设置为标准Micro USB接地引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上。第一电源导电体11的宽度与第一电源引脚21的宽度大致相当,第一接地导电体12的宽度与第一接地引脚31的宽度大致相当。As shown in FIG. 1 , the USB interface conductive member according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a first power conductor 11 and a first ground conductor 12, and a first power source is connected to an edge of the first side of the first power conductor 11 a pin 21, an edge of the second side of the first power conductor 11 is connected with a first main power plug 41 and a first sub power plug 42, and an edge of the first side of the first ground conductor 12 is connected a first grounding pin 31, an edge of the second side of the first grounding conductor 12 is connected with a first main grounding tongue 51 and a first secondary grounding tongue 52; the width of the first power supply pin 21 is set to The width of the standard Micro USB power supply pin is 1.5 times or more; the width of the first ground pin 31 is set to 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin. The width of the first power conductor 11 is substantially equal to the width of the first power pin 21, and the width of the first ground conductor 12 is substantially equal to the width of the first ground pin 31.
本实施方式与上述的USB接口导电件功能一致,需要指出:This embodiment is consistent with the functions of the USB interface conductive member described above, and needs to be pointed out:
1、所述第一电源引脚21的宽度设置为标准Micro USB电源引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上,其优选宽度范围为0.375~0.5mm;1. The width of the first power pin 21 is set to 1.5 times or more of the width of the standard Micro USB power pin, and the preferred width ranges from 0.375 to 0.5 mm;
2、所述第一接地引脚31的宽度设置为标准Micro USB接地引脚宽度的1.5 倍或以上,其优选宽度范围为0.375~0.5mm。2. The width of the first ground pin 31 is set to 1.5 of the standard Micro USB ground pin width. In the case of times or more, the preferred width ranges from 0.375 to 0.5 mm.
采用本实施方式提供的规格尺寸,能够保证USB接口导电件能够让3A或以上的电流通过。By adopting the specifications provided by the embodiment, it is possible to ensure that the USB interface conductive member can pass current of 3 A or more.
本发明的优选实施方式如图1所示,所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一副电源插舌42的宽度,合计为标准Micro USB电源插舌宽度的2倍或以上;所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52的宽度,合计为标准Micro USB接地插舌宽度的2倍或以上。A preferred embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG. 1. The widths of the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first sub power supply tongue 42 are two times or more the width of a standard Micro USB power supply tongue; The widths of the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 are two times or more the width of the standard Micro USB grounding tongue.
有关本实施方式,需要指出:Regarding this embodiment, it is necessary to point out:
1、所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一副电源插舌42的宽度,合计为标准Micro USB电源插舌宽度的2倍或以上,其优选宽度范围为1~1.1mm,特别优选为1.08mm;1. The widths of the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 are 2 times or more of the width of the standard Micro USB power supply tongue, and the preferred width ranges from 1 to 1.1 mm, in particular Preferably 1.08mm;
2、所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52的宽度,合计为标准Micro USB接地插舌宽度的2倍或以上,其优选宽度范围为1~1.1mm,特别优选为1.08mm。2. The widths of the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first auxiliary grounding tongue 52 are 2 times or more of the width of the standard Micro USB grounding tongue, and the preferred width ranges from 1 to 1.1 mm, in particular It is preferably 1.08 mm.
采用本实施方式提供的规格尺寸,能够保证USB接口导电件能够让3A或以上的电流通过。By adopting the specifications provided by the embodiment, it is possible to ensure that the USB interface conductive member can pass current of 3 A or more.
本发明的优选实施方式如图1所示,所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一副电源插舌42并排布置,所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52并排布置。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first sub power supply tongue 42 are arranged side by side, the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding The tongues 52 are arranged side by side.
USB具有通用的国际标准,所以USB产品的形状具有一定限制,为保证第一主电源插舌41、第一副电源插舌42、第一主接地插舌51和第一副接地插舌52能够直接适用于标准的USB产品,本实施方式采用了如下方案:USB has a common international standard, so the shape of the USB product has certain limitations, in order to ensure that the first main power supply tongue 41, the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42, the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 can Directly applicable to standard USB products, this embodiment adopts the following scheme:
1、将所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一副电源插舌42并排布置,避免两者占用较大的空间,从而保证在不进行颠覆性改动的情况下,第一主电源插舌41和第一副电源插舌42能够直接设于现有的USB产品内;1. Arranging the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 side by side to avoid occupying a large space, thereby ensuring the first main power supply without subversive modification. The tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power plug 42 can be directly disposed in the existing USB product;
2、同理,将所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52并排布置,避免两者占用较大的空间,从而保证在不进行颠覆性改动的情况下,第一主接 地插舌51和第一副接地插舌52能够直接设于现有的USB产品内。2. In the same way, the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first auxiliary grounding tongue 52 are arranged side by side to avoid occupying a large space, thereby ensuring that without subversive changes, the first Primary connection The ground tongue 51 and the first sub-grounding tongue 52 can be directly disposed in an existing USB product.
其中,第一主电源插舌41和第一副电源插舌42并排布置,包括两者无缝的并排布置和具有缝隙的并排布置,同理,第一主接地插舌51和第一副接地插舌52的并排布置亦是如此。Wherein, the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 are arranged side by side, including a seamless side by side arrangement and a side by side arrangement with slits. Similarly, the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding The same is true for the side-by-side arrangement of the tongues 52.
本发明的优选实施方式如图1所示,所述第一主电源插舌41的长度长于所述第一副电源插舌42,所述第一主接地插舌51的长度长于所述第一副接地插舌52,以所述第一副电源插舌42、所述第一主电源插舌41、所述第一主接地插舌51、所述第一副接地插舌52的顺序布置各插舌。A preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1. The length of the first main power supply tongue 41 is longer than the first sub power supply tongue 42, and the length of the first main grounding tongue 51 is longer than the first The sub grounding tongue 52 is arranged in the order of the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42, the first main power supply tongue 41, the first main grounding tongue 51, and the first secondary grounding tongue 52. Tongue.
为实现与现有的标准USB插头导电件的兼容,本实施方式采用了如下方案:In order to achieve compatibility with existing standard USB plug conductive members, the present embodiment adopts the following scheme:
1、由于第一主电源插舌41的长度长于第一副电源插舌42,所以现有的USB插头导电件只能与第一主电源插舌41电性连接,而无法与第一副电源插舌42电性连接,所以将第一主电源插舌41设定为符合现有USB标准,便可实现与现有USB插头导电件在电源联通上的兼容,进行常规电流充电;1. Since the length of the first main power supply tongue 41 is longer than the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42, the existing USB plug conductive member can only be electrically connected to the first main power supply tongue 41, and cannot be connected to the first auxiliary power supply. The tongue 42 is electrically connected, so that the first main power plug 41 is set to conform to the existing USB standard, so that compatibility with the existing USB plug conductive member in power communication can be realized, and conventional current charging is performed;
2、同理,由于第一主接地插舌51的长度长于第一副接地插舌52,所以现有的USB插头导电件只能与第一主接地插舌51电性连接,而无法与第一副接地插舌52电性连接,所以将第一主接地插舌51设定为符合现有USB标准,便可实现与现有USB插头导电件在接地联通上的兼容,进行常规电流充电;2. In the same reason, since the length of the first main grounding tongue 51 is longer than the first auxiliary grounding tongue 52, the existing USB plug conductive member can only be electrically connected to the first main grounding tongue 51, and cannot be combined with the first A pair of grounding tongues 52 are electrically connected, so that the first main grounding tongue 51 is set to conform to the existing USB standard, so that compatibility with the existing USB plug conductive members on the grounding communication can be realized, and conventional current charging is performed;
3、以所述第一副电源插舌42、所述第一主电源插舌41、所述第一主接地插舌51、所述第一副接地插舌52的顺序布置各插舌,实质是使得第一主电源插舌41和第一主接地插舌51的布置符合现有USB标准,以保证与现有USB插头导电件在电源、接地联通上均实现兼容。3. Arranging the respective tongues in the order of the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42, the first main power supply tongue 41, the first main grounding tongue 51, and the first secondary grounding tongue 52, substantially The arrangement of the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first main grounding tongue 51 is made to conform to the existing USB standard to ensure compatibility with the existing USB plug conductive members on the power supply and the ground connection.
其中,有关长度的比对,可以认定第一电源导电体11的边缘为起始基础,测量插舌端部与该基准的距离,以此确定第一主电源插舌41和第一副电源插舌42的长度;同理,可以认定第一接地导电体12的边缘为起始基础,测量插舌端部与该基准的距离,以此确定第一主接地插舌51和第一副接地插舌52的长度。Wherein, regarding the length comparison, the edge of the first power conductor 11 can be determined as the starting basis, and the distance between the end of the tongue and the reference is measured, thereby determining the first main power plug 41 and the first auxiliary power plug. The length of the tongue 42; similarly, the edge of the first grounding conductor 12 can be determined as the starting basis, and the distance between the end of the tongue and the reference is measured, thereby determining the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding plug. The length of the tongue 52.
本发明的优选实施方式如图1所示,所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一副电源插舌42一体成型,所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一副电源插舌42的并排 处无缝连接;所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52一体成型,所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52的并排处无缝连接。A preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 1. The first main power supply tongue 41 and the first sub power supply tongue 42 are integrally formed, the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first secondary power supply. Side by side of the tongue 42 Seamlessly connected; the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 are integrally formed, and the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 are not arranged side by side. Seam connection.
从上文可知,第一主电源插舌41和第一副电源插舌42并排布置,包括两者无缝的并排布置和具有缝隙的并排布置,同理,第一主接地插舌51和第一副接地插舌52的并排布置亦是如此。As can be seen from the above, the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first sub power supply tongue 42 are arranged side by side, including a seamless side by side arrangement and a side by side arrangement with slits. Similarly, the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first The same is true for the side-by-side arrangement of a pair of grounding lugs 52.
但若采用具有缝隙的并排布置方式,在产品生产时将需要进行额外的缝隙加工处理,从而增大生产成本,所以本实施方式采用如下方案:However, if a side-by-side arrangement with slits is adopted, additional gap processing will be required in the production of the product, thereby increasing the production cost, so the present embodiment adopts the following scheme:
1、将所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一副电源插舌42一体成型,所述第一主电源插舌41和所述第一副电源插舌42的并排处无缝连接,以省去缝隙加工处理的步骤,降低生产成本,而且第一主电源插舌41和第一副电源插舌42一体成型,也能加强两者的机械强度;1. The first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 are integrally formed, and the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 are seamlessly connected side by side. In order to eliminate the processing step of the slit processing, the production cost is reduced, and the first main power supply tongue 41 and the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 are integrally formed, and the mechanical strength of both can be enhanced;
2、同理,将所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52一体成型,所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52的并排处无缝连接,以省去缝隙加工处理的步骤,降低生产成本,而且第一主接地插舌51和第一副接地插舌52一体成型,也能加强两者的机械强度。2. Similarly, the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first auxiliary grounding tongue 52 are integrally formed, and the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 are arranged side by side. The seamless connection eliminates the steps of the slit processing, reduces the production cost, and the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first auxiliary grounding tongue 52 are integrally formed, and the mechanical strength of both can be enhanced.
另外,本发明实施方式所述的USB接口,包括接口外壳和上述的USB接口导电件,所述接口外壳具有用于插接的第一插接槽,所述第一主电源插舌41、所述第一副电源插舌42、所述第一主接地插舌51和所述第一副接地插舌52设于所述第一插接槽内。In addition, the USB interface according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an interface housing and the above-mentioned USB interface conductive member, the interface housing has a first insertion slot for plugging, the first main power supply tongue 41, the The first auxiliary power supply tongue 42 , the first main grounding tongue 51 and the first secondary grounding tongue 52 are disposed in the first insertion slot.
显然,在应用上述的USB接口导电件后,本实施方式的USB接口也能实现3A或以上的电流导通,使用时,只需将USB接口与原理相匹配的USB插头电性连接,便可实现大电流充电的目的;其中,第一插接槽用于与USB插头进行插拔联接。Obviously, after applying the above-mentioned USB interface conductive member, the USB interface of the embodiment can also achieve current conduction of 3A or more, and when used, only the USB interface and the USB plug matched with the principle can be electrically connected. The purpose of achieving high current charging; wherein the first plug slot is used for plugging and unplugging with the USB plug.
从图2和3可知,本发明实施方式所述的USB插头导电件,包括第二电源导电体13和第二接地导电体14,所述第二电源导电体13第一侧的边缘连接有第二电源引脚22,所述第二电源导电体13第二侧的边缘连接有第二电源插舌60a、60b,所述第二接地导电体14第一侧的边缘连接有第二接地引脚32,所述第二 电源导电体14第二侧的边缘连接有第二接地插舌70a、70b;所述第二电源引脚22和所述第二接地引脚32的宽度,均增加至能够供3A或以上的电流通过;所述第二电源插舌60a、60b和所述第二接地插舌70a、70b,均能供3A或以上的电流通过。第二电源导电体13的宽度与第二电源引脚22的宽度大致相当,第二接地导电体14的宽度与第二接地引脚32的宽度大致相当。2 and 3, the USB plug conductive member according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a second power conductor 13 and a second ground conductor 14, and the edge of the first side of the second power conductor 13 is connected to the first side. a second power pin 22, a second power plug 60a, 60b is connected to the edge of the second side of the second power conductor 13, and a second ground pin is connected to the edge of the first side of the second ground conductor 14. 32, the second The second grounding tongue 70a, 70b is connected to the edge of the second side of the power supply conductor 14; the widths of the second power supply pin 22 and the second grounding pin 32 are increased to a current of 3 A or more The second power plugs 60a, 60b and the second ground plugs 70a, 70b are capable of passing current of 3A or more. The width of the second power conductor 13 is substantially equal to the width of the second power pin 22, and the width of the second ground conductor 14 is substantially equal to the width of the second ground pin 32.
本实施方式的具体原理如下:由于所述第二电源引脚22和所述第二接地引脚32的宽度,均增加至能够供3A或以上的电流通过,所述第二电源插舌60a、60b和所述第二接地插舌70a、70b,均能供3A或以上的电流通过,所以当USB插头导电件与上述的USB接口导电件相互电性连接后,上述部件将置于同一闭合的回路中,从而保证整个回路能够通过3A或以上的电流,以实现大电流充电的目的。The specific principle of this embodiment is as follows: since the widths of the second power pin 22 and the second ground pin 32 are increased to be able to pass current of 3A or more, the second power plug 60a, 60b and the second grounding tongues 70a, 70b are capable of passing current of 3A or more, so when the USB plug conductive member and the USB interface conductive member are electrically connected to each other, the components will be placed in the same closed state. In the loop, this ensures that the entire loop can pass 3A or more of current to achieve high current charging.
另外,还需指出以下几点:In addition, the following points need to be pointed out:
1、如图2和3所示,本实施方式所述USB插头导电件包括有第二数据引脚91、第二数据正引脚92和第二数据负引脚93,所述第二数据引脚91、所述第二数据正引脚92和所述第二数据负引脚93设于所述第二电源引脚22和所述第二接地引脚32之间;USB插头导电件还包括有第二数据插舌94、第二数据正插舌95和第二数据负插舌96,所述第二数据插舌94、所述第二数据正插舌95和所述第二数据负插舌96设于所述第二电源插舌60a、60b和所述第二接地插舌70a、70b之间;其中,当USB插头导电件与USB接口导电件相互连接后,上述的各引脚和插舌均用于进行数据传输;1. The USB plug conductive member of the present embodiment includes a second data pin 91, a second data positive pin 92, and a second data negative pin 93, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. The second data lead The pin 91, the second data positive pin 92 and the second data negative pin 93 are disposed between the second power pin 22 and the second ground pin 32; the USB plug conductive member further includes There is a second data tongue 94, a second data positive tongue 95 and a second data negative tongue 96, the second data tongue 94, the second data positive tongue 95 and the second data negative insertion a tongue 96 is disposed between the second power plug 60a, 60b and the second ground plug 70a, 70b; wherein, when the USB plug conductive member and the USB interface conductive member are connected to each other, the pins and The tongue is used for data transmission;
2、在现有技术中,标准micro USB插头的第二电源引脚22、第二数据引脚91、第二数据正引脚92、第二数据负引脚93和第二接地引脚32的形状大小基本一致,而如图2和3所示,本实施方式的第二电源引脚22和第二接地引脚32的宽度明显增大,以便更大电流的通过;2. In the prior art, the second power pin 22, the second data pin 91, the second data positive pin 92, the second data negative pin 93, and the second ground pin 32 of the standard micro USB plug The shape and size are substantially the same, and as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the widths of the second power pin 22 and the second ground pin 32 of the present embodiment are significantly increased to allow a larger current to pass;
3、由于第二电源引脚22、第二数据引脚91、第二数据正引脚92、第二数据负引脚93和第二接地引脚32的间距较小,在进行焊接的时间容易将各个引脚误接通,所以如图2和3所示,本实施方式可以缩小各个引脚的端部宽度,即增大各个焊点的间距,为减少误接通现象提供重要帮助。 3. Since the distance between the second power pin 22, the second data pin 91, the second data positive pin 92, the second data negative pin 93, and the second ground pin 32 is small, the soldering time is easy. Each pin is mistakenly turned on, so as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3, the present embodiment can reduce the width of the end of each pin, that is, increase the pitch of each solder joint, and provide important assistance for reducing the false connection phenomenon.
从图2和3可知,本发明实施方式所述的USB插头导电件,包括第二电源导电体13和第二接地导电体14,所述第二电源导电体13第一侧的边缘连接有第二电源引脚22,所述第二电源导电体13第二侧的边缘连接有第二电源插舌60a、60b,所述第二接地导电体14第一侧的边缘连接有第二接地引脚32,所述第二电源导电体13第二侧的边缘连接有第二接地插舌70a、70b;所述第二电源引脚22的宽度设置为标准Micro USB电源引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上;所述第二接地引脚32的宽度设置为标准Micro USB接地引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上。第二电源导电体13的宽度与第二电源引脚22的宽度大致相当,第二接地导电体14的宽度与第二接地引脚32的宽度大致相当。2 and 3, the USB plug conductive member according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a second power conductor 13 and a second ground conductor 14, and the edge of the first side of the second power conductor 13 is connected to the first side. a second power pin 22, a second power plug 60a, 60b is connected to the edge of the second side of the second power conductor 13, and a second ground pin is connected to the edge of the first side of the second ground conductor 14. 32. A second grounding plug 70a, 70b is connected to an edge of the second side of the second power conductor 13; and the width of the second power pin 22 is set to 1.5 times or more of a standard Micro USB power pin width. The width of the second ground pin 32 is set to 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin. The width of the second power conductor 13 is substantially equal to the width of the second power pin 22, and the width of the second ground conductor 14 is substantially equal to the width of the second ground pin 32.
本实施方式与上述的USB插头导电件功能一致,需要指出:This embodiment is consistent with the function of the USB plug conductive member described above, and it should be pointed out that:
1、所述第二电源引脚22的宽度设置为标准Micro USB电源引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上,其优选宽度范围为0.375~0.5mm;1. The width of the second power pin 22 is set to 1.5 times or more of the width of the standard Micro USB power pin, and the preferred width ranges from 0.375 to 0.5 mm;
2、所述第二接地引脚32的宽度设置为标准Micro USB接地引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上,其优选宽度范围为0.375~0.5mm。2. The width of the second ground pin 32 is set to 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin, and the preferred width ranges from 0.375 to 0.5 mm.
采用本实施方式提供的规格尺寸,能够保证USB插头导电件能够让3A或以上的电流通过。By adopting the specifications provided by the embodiment, it is possible to ensure that the USB plug conductive member can pass current of 3 A or more.
本发明的优选实施方式如图2所示,所述第二电源插舌60a和所述第二接地插舌70a的宽度,均增加至能够供3A或以上的电流通过。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the widths of the second power supply tongue 60a and the second ground insertion tongue 70a are both increased to allow current of 3A or more to pass.
如图2所示,本实施方式增加了第二电源插舌60a和第二接地插舌70a的宽度,提高了第二电源插舌60a和第二接地插舌70a的电流流通能力,以保证第二电源插舌60a和第二接地插舌70a均能供3A或以上的电流通过。As shown in FIG. 2, the embodiment increases the widths of the second power plug 60a and the second ground plug 70a, and improves the current circulation capability of the second power plug 60a and the second ground plug 70a to ensure the first Both the power supply tongue 60a and the second grounding tongue 70a can pass current of 3A or more.
本发明的优选实施方式如图2所示,所述第二电源插舌60a上设有第一凹槽61,所述第一凹槽61沿所述第二电源插舌60a的长度方向延伸布置,所述第一凹槽61将所述第二电源插舌60a分隔为第一主接触区62、第一副接触区63;所述第二接地插舌70a上设有第二凹槽71,所述第二凹槽71沿所述第二接地插舌70a的长度方向延伸布置,所述第二凹槽71将所述第二接地插舌70a分隔为第二主接触区72、第二副接触区73。 As shown in FIG. 2, the second power plug 60a is provided with a first recess 61, and the first recess 61 is arranged along the length direction of the second power plug 60a. The first recess 61 separates the second power plug 60a into a first main contact area 62 and a first sub-contact area 63; the second ground plug 70a is provided with a second recess 71. The second groove 71 extends along a length direction of the second grounding tongue 70a, and the second groove 71 divides the second grounding tongue 70a into a second main contact area 72 and a second pair Contact area 73.
在现有的标准USB接口中,例如micro USB接口,其电源插舌和接地插舌外侧会设置略高于电源插舌及接地插舌的胶体,若USB插头中的电源插舌和接地插舌不符合现有USB标准,胶体将会阻挡其插入USB接口内。In the existing standard USB interface, such as the micro USB interface, the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue on the outside of the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue will be slightly higher than the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue, if the power plug and grounding tongue in the USB plug Does not conform to the existing USB standard, the gel will block its insertion into the USB interface.
为解决此问题,本实施方式采用了如下方案:To solve this problem, the present embodiment adopts the following scheme:
1、在所述第二电源插舌60a上设有第一凹槽61,所述第一凹槽61沿所述第二电源插舌60a的长度方向延伸布置,所以在插入标准USB接口,例如标准micro USB接口时,电源插舌侧的胶体将置于第一凹槽61内,避免对第二电源插舌60a造成阻挡;当插入本发明图1所示的USB接口导电件后,第一主接触区62用于与第一主电源插舌41电性连接,第一副接触区63用于与第一副电源插舌42电性连接,从而形成具有较大宽度的导体回路,实现大电流充电;1. A first recess 61 is disposed on the second power plug 60a, and the first recess 61 extends along a length direction of the second power plug 60a, so that a standard USB interface is inserted, for example In the standard micro USB interface, the glue on the power plug side will be placed in the first recess 61 to avoid blocking the second power plug 60a; when the USB interface conductive member shown in FIG. 1 of the present invention is inserted, the first The main contact area 62 is electrically connected to the first main power supply plug 41, and the first sub contact area 63 is used for electrically connecting with the first sub power supply plug 42 to form a conductor loop having a large width, which is large. Current charging
2、同理,在所述第二接地插舌70a上设有第二凹槽71,所述第二凹槽71沿所述第二接地插舌70a的长度方向延伸布置,所以在插入标准USB接口,例如标准micro USB接口时,接地插舌侧的胶体将置于第二凹槽71内,避免对第二接地插舌70a造成阻挡;当插入本发明图1所示的USB接口导电件后,第二主接触区72用于与第一主接地插舌51电性连接,第二副接触区73用于与第一副接地插舌52电性连接,从而形成具有较大宽度的导体回路,实现大电流充电。2. In the same reason, a second groove 71 is disposed on the second grounding tongue 70a, and the second groove 71 extends along the length direction of the second grounding tongue 70a, so the standard USB is inserted. When the interface is, for example, a standard micro USB interface, the glue on the grounding tongue side will be placed in the second recess 71 to avoid blocking the second grounding tongue 70a; when the USB interface conductive member shown in FIG. 1 of the present invention is inserted The second main contact area 72 is electrically connected to the first main grounding tongue 51, and the second sub-contacting area 73 is electrically connected to the first sub-grounding tongue 52 to form a conductor loop having a larger width. , to achieve high current charging.
本发明的优选实施方式如图2所示,所述第二电源插舌60a的宽度设置为标准Micro USB电源插舌宽度的2倍或以上;所述第二接地插舌70a的宽度设置为标准Micro USB接地插舌宽度的2倍或以上。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the width of the second power supply tongue 60a is set to be twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB power supply tongue; the width of the second ground insertion tongue 70a is set to the standard. 2 times or more the width of the Micro USB grounding tab.
有关本实施方式,需要指出:Regarding this embodiment, it is necessary to point out:
1、所述第二电源插舌60a的宽度设置为标准Micro USB电源插舌宽度的2倍或以上,其优选宽度范围为1~1.1mm,特别优选为1.08mm;1. The width of the second power supply tongue 60a is set to be twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB power supply tongue, and preferably has a width ranging from 1 to 1.1 mm, particularly preferably 1.08 mm;
2、所述第二接地插舌70a的宽度设置为标准Micro USB接地插舌宽度的2倍或以上,其优选宽度范围为1~1.1mm,特别优选为1.08mm。2. The width of the second grounding tongue 70a is set to be twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB grounding tongue, and preferably has a width in the range of 1 to 1.1 mm, particularly preferably 1.08 mm.
采用本实施方式提供的规格尺寸,能够保证USB插头导电件能够让3A或以上的电流通过。By adopting the specifications provided by the embodiment, it is possible to ensure that the USB plug conductive member can pass current of 3 A or more.
本发明的优选实施方式如图3所示,所述第二电源插舌60b包括第二主电源 插舌43和第二副电源插舌44,所述第二主电源插舌43和所述第二副电源插舌44并排布置,所述第二主电源插舌43和所述第二副电源插舌44之间留有间隙;所述第二接地插舌70b包括第二主接地插舌53和第二副接地插舌54,所述第二主接地插舌53和所述第二副接地插舌54并排布置,所述第二主接地插舌53和所述第二副接地插舌54之间留有间隙。A preferred embodiment of the present invention is shown in FIG. 3, and the second power plug 60b includes a second main power source. a tongue 43 and a second auxiliary power supply tongue 44, the second main power supply tongue 43 and the second secondary power supply tongue 44 are arranged side by side, the second main power supply tongue 43 and the second secondary power supply A gap is left between the tongues 44; the second grounding tongue 70b includes a second main grounding tongue 53 and a second secondary grounding tongue 54, the second primary grounding tongue 53 and the second secondary grounding The tongues 54 are arranged side by side with a gap left between the second main grounding tongue 53 and the second secondary grounding tongue 54.
在现有的标准USB接口中,例如micro USB接口,其电源插舌和接地插舌外侧会设置略高于电源插舌及接地插舌的胶体,若USB插头中的电源插舌和接地插舌不符合现有USB标准,胶体将会阻挡其插入USB接口内。In the existing standard USB interface, such as the micro USB interface, the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue on the outside of the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue will be slightly higher than the power supply tongue and the grounding tongue, if the power plug and grounding tongue in the USB plug Does not conform to the existing USB standard, the gel will block its insertion into the USB interface.
为解决此问题,本实施方式采用了如下方案:To solve this problem, the present embodiment adopts the following scheme:
1、将所述第二电源插舌设置为包括第二主电源插舌43和第二副电源插舌44,由于所述第二主电源插舌43和所述第二副电源插舌44之间留有间隙,所以在插入标准USB接口,例如标准micro USB接口时,电源插舌侧的胶体将置于该缝隙内,避免对第二电源插舌造成阻挡;当插入本发明图1所示的USB接口导电件后,第二主电源插舌43用于与第一主电源插舌41电性连接,第二副电源插舌44用于与第一副电源插舌42电性连接,从而形成具有较大宽度的导体回路,实现大电流充电;;1. The second power plug is configured to include a second main power plug 43 and a second sub power plug 44, due to the second main power plug 43 and the second sub power plug 44 There is a gap between them, so when inserting a standard USB interface, such as a standard micro USB interface, the glue on the side of the power plug will be placed in the gap to avoid blocking the second power plug; when inserted in Figure 1 of the present invention After the USB interface conductive member, the second main power supply tongue 43 is electrically connected to the first main power supply tongue 41, and the second auxiliary power supply tongue 44 is used for electrically connecting with the first auxiliary power supply tongue 42. Forming a conductor loop having a large width to achieve high current charging;
2、同理,将所述第二接地插舌设置为包括第二主接地插舌53和第二副接地插舌54,由于所述第二主接地插舌53和所述第二副接地插舌54之间留有间隙,所以在插入标准USB接口,例如标准micro USB接口时,接地插舌侧的胶体将置于该缝隙内,避免对第二接地插舌造成阻挡;当插入本发明图1所示的USB接口导电件后,第二主接地插舌53用于与第一主接地插舌51电性连接,第二副接地插舌54用于与第一副接地插舌52电性连接,从而形成具有较大宽度的导体回路,实现大电流充电;。2. Similarly, the second grounding tongue is disposed to include a second main grounding tongue 53 and a second secondary grounding tongue 54 due to the second primary grounding tongue 53 and the second secondary grounding plug There is a gap between the tongues 54, so when inserting a standard USB interface, such as a standard micro USB interface, the glue on the grounding tongue side will be placed in the gap to avoid blocking the second grounding tongue; After the USB interface conductive member is shown, the second main grounding tongue 53 is electrically connected to the first main grounding tongue 51, and the second secondary grounding tongue 54 is used for electrical connection with the first secondary grounding tongue 52. Connected to form a conductor loop with a large width to achieve high current charging;
另外,本发明实施方式所述的USB插头,包括插头外壳和上述的USB插头导电件,所述插头外壳具有用于插接的第二插接槽,所述第二电源插舌和所述第二接地插舌设于所述第二插接槽内。In addition, the USB plug according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a plug housing and the USB plug conductive member described above, the plug housing has a second insertion slot for plugging, the second power plug and the first Two grounding tongues are disposed in the second socket.
显然,在应用上述的USB插头导电件后,本实施方式的USB插头也能实现3A或以上的电流导通,使用时,只需将USB插头与原理相匹配的USB接口电性 连接,便可实现大电流充电的目的;其中,第二插接槽用于与USB接口进行插拔联接。Obviously, after applying the above-mentioned USB plug conductive member, the USB plug of the embodiment can also achieve current conduction of 3A or more, and when used, only the USB interface of the USB plug and the principle is matched. The connection can realize the purpose of charging a large current; wherein the second socket is used for plugging and unplugging with the USB interface.
以上所述是本发明的优选实施方式,应当指出,对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明原理的前提下,还可以做出若干改进和润饰,这些改进和润饰也视为本发明的保护范围。 The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can also make several improvements and retouchings without departing from the principles of the present invention. It is the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (22)

  1. 一种USB接口导电件,其特征在于,A USB interface conductive member, characterized in that
    包括第一电源导电体和第一接地导电体,所述第一电源导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第一电源引脚,所述第一电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第一主电源插舌和第一副电源插舌,所述第一接地导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第一接地引脚,所述第一接地导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第一主接地插舌和第一副接地插舌;The first power conductor and the first ground conductor are connected to each other, and the edge of the first side of the first power conductor is connected with a first power pin, and the edge of the second side of the first power conductor is connected with the first main a power plug and a first power plug, a first ground pin is connected to an edge of the first side of the first ground conductor, and a first main ground plug is connected to an edge of the second side of the first ground conductor a tongue and a first pair of grounding tongues;
    所述第一电源引脚和所述第一接地引脚的宽度设置为能够供3A或以上的电流通过;The widths of the first power pin and the first ground pin are set to be capable of passing current of 3A or more;
    所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌能够通过的电流,合计为3A或以上;The current that the first main power supply tongue and the first auxiliary power supply tongue can pass, totaling 3A or more;
    所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌能够通过的电流,合计为3A或以上。The current that the first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue can pass is 3A or more in total.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的USB接口导电件,其特征在于,The USB interface conductive member according to claim 1, wherein
    所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌的宽度,合计为标准Micro USB电源插舌宽度的2倍或以上;The width of the first main power plug and the first sub power plug is 2 times or more of a width of a standard Micro USB power plug;
    所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌的宽度,合计为标准Micro USB接地插舌宽度的2倍或以上。The widths of the first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue are equal to twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB grounding tongue.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的USB接口导电件,其特征在于,所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌并排布置,所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌并排布置。The USB interface conductive member according to claim 1, wherein said first main power supply tongue and said first auxiliary power supply tongue are arranged side by side, said first main grounding tongue and said first pair The grounding tongues are arranged side by side.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的USB接口导电件,其特征在于,所述第一主电源插舌的长度长于所述第一副电源插舌,所述第一主接地插舌的长度长于所述第一副接地插舌,以所述第一副电源插舌、所述第一主电源插舌、所述第一主接地插舌、所述第一副接地插舌的顺序布置各插舌。 The USB interface conductive member according to claim 3, wherein the length of the first main power supply tongue is longer than the first auxiliary power supply tongue, and the length of the first main ground insertion tongue is longer than the first An auxiliary grounding tongue is disposed in the order of the first auxiliary power supply tongue, the first main power supply tongue, the first main grounding tongue, and the first secondary grounding tongue.
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的USB接口导电件,其特征在于,The USB interface conductive member according to claim 3, wherein
    所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌一体成型,所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌的并排处无缝连接;The first main power supply tongue and the first auxiliary power supply tongue are integrally formed, and the first main power supply tongue and the first auxiliary power supply tongue are seamlessly connected side by side;
    所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌一体成型,所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌的并排处无缝连接。The first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue are integrally formed, and the first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue are seamlessly connected at the side.
  6. 一种USB接口导电件,其特征在于,A USB interface conductive member, characterized in that
    包括第一电源导电体和第一接地导电体,所述第一电源导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第一电源引脚,所述第一电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第一主电源插舌和第一副电源插舌,所述第一接地导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第一接地引脚,所述第一接地导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第一主接地插舌和第一副接地插舌;The first power conductor and the first ground conductor are connected to each other, and the edge of the first side of the first power conductor is connected with a first power pin, and the edge of the second side of the first power conductor is connected with the first main a power plug and a first power plug, a first ground pin is connected to an edge of the first side of the first ground conductor, and a first main ground plug is connected to an edge of the second side of the first ground conductor a tongue and a first pair of grounding tongues;
    所述第一电源引脚的宽度为标准Micro USB电源引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上;The width of the first power pin is 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB power pin;
    所述第一接地引脚的宽度为标准Micro USB接地引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上。The width of the first ground pin is 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的USB接口导电件,其特征在于,The USB interface conductive member according to claim 6, wherein
    所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌的宽度,合计为标准Micro USB电源插舌宽度的2倍或以上;The width of the first main power plug and the first sub power plug is 2 times or more of a width of a standard Micro USB power plug;
    所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌的宽度,合计为标准Micro USB接地插舌宽度的2倍或以上。The widths of the first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue are equal to twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB grounding tongue.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的USB接口导电件,其特征在于,所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌并排布置,所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌并排布置。The USB interface conductive member according to claim 6, wherein said first main power supply tongue and said first auxiliary power supply tongue are arranged side by side, said first main grounding tongue and said first pair The grounding tongues are arranged side by side.
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的USB接口导电件,其特征在于,所述第一主电源插舌的长度长于所述第一副电源插舌,所述第一主接地插舌的长度长于所述第一副接地插舌,以所述第一副电源插舌、所述第一主电源插舌、所述第一主 接地插舌、所述第一副接地插舌的顺序布置各插舌。The USB interface conductive member according to claim 8, wherein the length of the first main power supply tongue is longer than the first auxiliary power supply tongue, and the length of the first main ground insertion tongue is longer than the first a pair of grounding tongues, the first auxiliary power supply tongue, the first main power supply tongue, the first main The grounding tongues, the first pair of grounding tongues, are arranged in the order of the respective tongues.
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的USB接口导电件,其特征在于,The USB interface conductive member according to claim 8, wherein
    所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌一体成型,所述第一主电源插舌和所述第一副电源插舌的并排处无缝连接;The first main power supply tongue and the first auxiliary power supply tongue are integrally formed, and the first main power supply tongue and the first auxiliary power supply tongue are seamlessly connected side by side;
    所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌一体成型,所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌的并排处无缝连接。The first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue are integrally formed, and the first main grounding tongue and the first secondary grounding tongue are seamlessly connected at the side.
  11. 一种USB接口,其特征在于,包括接口外壳和权利要求1至10任一项所述的USB接口导电件,所述接口外壳具有用于插接的第一插接槽,所述第一主电源插舌、所述第一副电源插舌、所述第一主接地插舌和所述第一副接地插舌设于所述第一插接槽内。A USB interface, comprising: an interface housing and the USB interface conductive member according to any one of claims 1 to 10, the interface housing having a first insertion slot for plugging, the first main The power plug, the first sub power plug, the first main ground lug, and the first sub ground plug are disposed in the first plug slot.
  12. 一种USB插头导电件,其特征在于,A USB plug conductive member, characterized in that
    包括第二电源导电体和第二接地导电体,所述第二电源导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第二电源引脚,所述第二电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第二电源插舌,所述第二接地导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第二接地引脚,所述第二电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第二接地插舌;The second power conductor and the second ground conductor are connected, the second power source pin is connected to the edge of the first side of the second power conductor, and the second power source is connected to the edge of the second side of the second power conductor. a second grounding pin is connected to the edge of the first side of the second grounding conductor, and a second grounding tongue is connected to the edge of the second side of the second power conductor;
    所述第二电源引脚和所述第二接地引脚的宽度设置为能够供3A或以上的电流通过;The widths of the second power pin and the second ground pin are set to be capable of passing current of 3A or more;
    所述第二电源插舌和所述第二接地插舌,均能供3A或以上的电流通过。Both the second power plug and the second ground plug can pass current of 3A or more.
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的USB插头导电件,其特征在于,所述第二电源插舌和所述第二接地插舌的宽度设置为能够供3A或以上的电流通过。The USB plug conductive member according to claim 12, wherein the widths of the second power supply tongue and the second ground insertion tongue are set to be capable of passing current of 3 A or more.
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的USB插头导电件,其特征在于,The USB plug conductive member according to claim 13, wherein
    所述第二电源插舌上设有第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽沿所述第二电源插舌的长度方向延伸布置,所述第一凹槽将所述第二电源插舌分隔为第一主接触区、第一副接触区; a first groove is disposed on the second power supply tongue, the first groove is arranged to extend along a length direction of the second power supply tongue, and the first groove separates the second power supply tongue Is a first main contact zone and a first subcontact zone;
    所述第二接地插舌上设有第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽沿所述第二接地插舌的长度方向延伸布置,所述第二凹槽将所述第二接地插舌分隔为第二主接触区、第二副接触区。a second groove is disposed on the second grounding tongue, the second groove is arranged to extend along a length direction of the second grounding tongue, and the second groove separates the second grounding tongue It is a second main contact zone and a second sub contact zone.
  15. 根据权利要求13所述的USB插头导电件,其特征在于,The USB plug conductive member according to claim 13, wherein
    所述第二电源插舌的宽度设置为标准Micro USB电源插舌宽度的2倍或以上;The width of the second power plug is set to be twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB power plug;
    所述第二接地插舌的宽度设置为标准Micro USB接地插舌宽度的2倍或以上。The width of the second grounding tongue is set to be twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB grounding tongue.
  16. 根据权利要求12所述的USB插头导电件,其特征在于,The USB plug conductive member according to claim 12, wherein
    所述第二电源插舌包括第二主电源插舌和第二副电源插舌,所述第二主电源插舌和所述第二副电源插舌并排布置,所述第二主电源插舌和所述第二副电源插舌之间留有间隙;The second power supply plug includes a second main power supply tongue and a second auxiliary power supply tongue, the second main power supply tongue and the second auxiliary power supply tongue are arranged side by side, the second main power supply tongue a gap is left between the second auxiliary power supply tongue;
    所述第二接地插舌包括第二主接地插舌和第二副接地插舌,所述第二主接地插舌和所述第二副接地插舌并排布置,所述第二主接地插舌和所述第二副接地插舌之间留有间隙。The second grounding tongue includes a second main grounding tongue and a second secondary grounding tongue, the second primary grounding tongue and the second secondary grounding tongue are arranged side by side, the second primary grounding tongue A gap is left between the second sub-grounding tongue and the second sub-grounding tongue.
  17. 一种USB插头导电件,其特征在于,A USB plug conductive member, characterized in that
    包括第二电源导电体和第二接地导电体,所述第二电源导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第二电源引脚,所述第二电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第二电源插舌,所述第二接地导电体第一侧的边缘连接有第二接地引脚,所述第二电源导电体第二侧的边缘连接有第二接地插舌;The second power conductor and the second ground conductor are connected, the second power source pin is connected to the edge of the first side of the second power conductor, and the second power source is connected to the edge of the second side of the second power conductor. a second grounding pin is connected to the edge of the first side of the second grounding conductor, and a second grounding tongue is connected to the edge of the second side of the second power conductor;
    所述第二电源引脚的宽度为标准Micro USB电源引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上;The width of the second power pin is 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB power pin;
    所述第二接地引脚的宽度为标准Micro USB接地引脚宽度的1.5倍或以上。The width of the second ground pin is 1.5 times or more the width of the standard Micro USB ground pin.
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的USB插头导电件,其特征在于,所述第二电源插舌和所述第二接地插舌的宽度设置为能够供3A或以上的电流通过。 The USB plug conductive member according to claim 17, wherein the widths of the second power supply tongue and the second ground insertion tongue are set to be capable of passing current of 3 A or more.
  19. 根据权利要求18所述的USB插头导电件,其特征在于,The USB plug conductive member according to claim 18, wherein
    所述第二电源插舌上设有第一凹槽,所述第一凹槽沿所述第二电源插舌的长度方向延伸布置,所述第一凹槽将所述第二电源插舌分隔为第一主接触区、第一副接触区;a first groove is disposed on the second power supply tongue, the first groove is arranged to extend along a length direction of the second power supply tongue, and the first groove separates the second power supply tongue Is a first main contact zone and a first subcontact zone;
    所述第二接地插舌上设有第二凹槽,所述第二凹槽沿所述第二接地插舌的长度方向延伸布置,所述第二凹槽将所述第二接地插舌分隔为第二主接触区、第二副接触区。a second groove is disposed on the second grounding tongue, the second groove is arranged to extend along a length direction of the second grounding tongue, and the second groove separates the second grounding tongue It is a second main contact zone and a second sub contact zone.
  20. 根据权利要求18所述的USB插头导电件,其特征在于,The USB plug conductive member according to claim 18, wherein
    所述第二电源插舌的宽度设置为标准Micro USB电源插舌宽度的2倍或以上;The width of the second power plug is set to be twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB power plug;
    所述第二接地插舌的宽度设置为标准Micro USB接地插舌宽度的2倍或以上。The width of the second grounding tongue is set to be twice or more the width of the standard Micro USB grounding tongue.
  21. 根据权利要求17所述的USB插头导电件,其特征在于,The USB plug conductive member according to claim 17, wherein
    所述第二电源插舌包括第二主电源插舌和第二副电源插舌,所述第二主电源插舌和所述第二副电源插舌并排布置,所述第二主电源插舌和所述第二副电源插舌之间留有间隙;The second power supply plug includes a second main power supply tongue and a second auxiliary power supply tongue, the second main power supply tongue and the second auxiliary power supply tongue are arranged side by side, the second main power supply tongue a gap is left between the second auxiliary power supply tongue;
    所述第二接地插舌包括第二主接地插舌和第二副接地插舌,所述第二主接地插舌和所述第二副接地插舌并排布置,所述第二主接地插舌和所述第二副接地插舌之间留有间隙。The second grounding tongue includes a second main grounding tongue and a second secondary grounding tongue, the second primary grounding tongue and the second secondary grounding tongue are arranged side by side, the second primary grounding tongue A gap is left between the second sub-grounding tongue and the second sub-grounding tongue.
  22. 一种USB插头,其特征在于,包括插头外壳和权利要求12至21任一项所述的USB插头导电件,所述插头外壳具有用于插接的第二插接槽,所述第二电源插舌和所述第二接地插舌设于所述第二插接槽内。 A USB plug, comprising: a plug housing and the USB plug conductive member according to any one of claims 12 to 21, the plug housing having a second insertion slot for plugging, the second power supply The tongue and the second grounding tongue are disposed in the second insertion slot.
PCT/CN2017/085335 2016-11-28 2017-05-22 Usb interface conductive member and interface, and usb plug conductive member and plug WO2018094986A1 (en)

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