TWI478452B - USB electrical connector of the rotating device - Google Patents
USB electrical connector of the rotating device Download PDFInfo
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- TWI478452B TWI478452B TW102141938A TW102141938A TWI478452B TW I478452 B TWI478452 B TW I478452B TW 102141938 A TW102141938 A TW 102141938A TW 102141938 A TW102141938 A TW 102141938A TW I478452 B TWI478452 B TW I478452B
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- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000011796 hollow space material Substances 0.000 claims description 26
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- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 16
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- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
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Description
本發明係提供一種USB電連接器之旋動裝置，尤指電連接器具有可供活動掀蓋的旋動部之旋動裝置，並利用旋動部之複數轉接端子電性抵持於端子組之複數訊號端子，以供符合USB2.0規格電連接器應用，達到不致發生爆衝現象之目的。The invention provides a screwing device for a USB electrical connector, in particular to an electric connector having a rotating device for a rotating portion of a movable cover, and electrically resisting the terminal by a plurality of adapter terminals of the rotating portion The complex signal terminals of the group are designed to meet the USB2.0 specification electrical connector application, so as not to cause an explosion phenomenon.
按，隨著電子科技的進步，許多電子、電氣產品帶給人們在工作上、生活上的舒適與便捷，也導致人們愈來愈依賴電子、電氣產品的使用，透過各種電子訊號的應用、操作，控制電子、電氣產品的運作、執行，也因為各式電子、電氣產品不斷的進行改良、創作，各種電子、電氣產品的使用功能、亦必須不斷的進行更新、替換，藉由電子訊號的應用，操控電子、電氣產品的運作、執行能力，且電子訊號傳輸的速度亦不斷地提升，必須透過各式傳輸介面、電連接器等，供電子產品間進行電子訊號傳輸速度，則電子訊號傳輸的介面，亦不斷的改良、創新，藉以提升傳輸訊號的介面、電連接器之型態與品質、傳輸電子訊號之速度，但各式電子訊號傳輸介面之型式、種類相當多，各種訊號傳輸介面、電連接器的尺寸規格亦有不同，傳輸電子訊號的模式也不同，則在電子產品上必須安裝許多類型的傳輸介面、電連接器，以符合電子產品進行各式電子訊號傳輸 的需求，所以在各種電子產品上必須有足夠的空間，才可供安裝各式不同類型的傳輸介面、電連接器。According to the advancement of electronic technology, many electronic and electrical products bring people comfort and convenience in work and life, and people are increasingly relying on the use of electronic and electrical products. Through the application and operation of various electronic signals. Control the operation and execution of electronic and electrical products, as well as the continuous improvement and creation of various electronic and electrical products. The functions of various electronic and electrical products must be continuously updated and replaced, and the application of electronic signals is required. Controlling the operation and execution capabilities of electronic and electrical products, and the speed of electronic signal transmission is constantly increasing. It is necessary to transmit electronic signals between electronic products through various transmission interfaces, electrical connectors, etc., and electronic signal transmission. The interface is also constantly improved and innovated to enhance the interface of the transmission signal, the type and quality of the electrical connector, and the speed of transmitting electronic signals. However, there are quite a variety of types and types of electronic signal transmission interfaces, and various signal transmission interfaces, The size of the electrical connector is also different, and the mode of transmitting the electronic signal is different. The electronic products must be installed on many types of transmission interface, electrical connectors, electronic products to meet all kinds of electronic signal transmission The need, so there must be enough space on various electronic products to install a variety of different types of transmission interfaces, electrical connectors.
然而，隨著各式電子產品的體積都朝向輕、薄、短、小的 模式設計，則在電子產品可以利用的有限體積尺寸之空間中，若為配合各種型式的傳輸介面安裝，以方便進行電子訊號傳輸，則將佔用電子產品內部電路佈局空間，造成電子產品的電路佈局及機體的空間不敷使用，因此無法在電子產品的有限空間設置多種電連接器，使用時也就會受到較多限制，造成使用不便。However, as the volume of various electronic products is light, thin, short, and small Mode design, in the space of limited volume size that electronic products can be used, if it is installed with various types of transmission interfaces to facilitate electronic signal transmission, it will occupy the internal circuit layout space of electronic products, resulting in circuit layout of electronic products. The space of the body is not enough, so it is impossible to install a variety of electrical connectors in the limited space of the electronic product, and the use thereof is subject to more restrictions, resulting in inconvenience in use.
則本案申請人前於民國102年6月11日，已經以「U SB電連接器構造」提出發明專利之申請，申請案號第102120771號，請參閱如第十一圖所示，該發明專利之USB電連接器A的絕緣座體B及一側基部B1的外部，分別罩覆屏蔽殼體C及殼座C1，且因殼座C1係完全包覆在基部B1的外圍，則USB電連接器A與相對型式之插座電連接器D相對插接時，插座體連接器D內部之電源傳輸端子會先抵觸殼座C1表面後，再與絕緣座體B的電源端子B2電性接觸，惟當電源傳輸端子先抵觸殼座C1表面時，會產生電源傳輸端子的瞬間高電流(或高電壓)爆衝現象，進而影響電連接器之間電子訊號與電源傳輸的不穩定情況，亦容易造成電連接器間呈現短路的狀態，仍存在可供改善的空間。The applicant of this case was previously on June 11, 102, the Republic of China. SB electrical connector construction", the application of the invention patent, application No. 102120771, please refer to the outer surface of the insulating base B and the one side base B1 of the USB electrical connector A of the invention patent as shown in the eleventh figure. Covering the shield case C and the case C1 respectively, and because the case C1 is completely wrapped around the periphery of the base B1, when the USB electrical connector A is relatively inserted with the opposite type of socket electrical connector D, the socket body The power transmission terminal inside the connector D will first contact the surface of the housing C1 and then electrically contact the power terminal B2 of the insulating base B. However, when the power transmission terminal first touches the surface of the housing C1, a power transmission terminal is generated. Instantaneous high current (or high voltage) explosion phenomenon, which affects the instability of electronic signals and power transmission between electrical connectors, and is also prone to short circuit between electrical connectors, there is still room for improvement.
是以，如何解決電連接器相關之問題與困擾，即為從事此行業之相關廠商所亟欲研究改善之方向所在者。Therefore, how to solve the problems and problems associated with electrical connectors is the direction for the relevant manufacturers engaged in this industry to research and improve.
故，發明人有鑑於上述之問題與缺失，乃搜集相關資料， 經由多方評估及考量，並以從事於此行業累積之多年經驗，經由不斷試作及修改，始設計出此種USB電連接器之旋動裝置的發明專利誕生者。Therefore, the inventors have collected relevant information in view of the above problems and deficiencies. Through multi-party evaluation and consideration, and through years of experience in the industry, through the continuous trial and modification, the birth of the invention patent of the rotary device of such USB electrical connector was designed.
本發明之主要目的乃在於該電連接器之絕緣座體，可供端子組以複數端子各對接部穿設於基座的各端子槽、複數訊號端子各抵持面延伸至基座的各對接面、複數傳輸端子各對接側穿設於基部的端子容置槽，且複數端子之焊接部、訊號端子之焊接側分別延伸出基座外，而於絕緣座體外罩覆屏蔽殼體，且屏蔽殼體於容置空間及收納空間之間設有組裝部，可供活動組裝旋動部之屏蔽蓋體，並於屏蔽蓋體內設有絕緣本體及複數轉接端子，複數轉接端子之抵持側可電性抵觸於複數訊號端子各對接側，達到旋動部可於屏蔽殼體上活動掀蓋之目的，即可避免電連接器進行電性插接時、產生瞬間爆衝現象。The main object of the present invention is to provide an insulating base of the electrical connector, and the terminal group can be connected to each terminal slot of the base through the abutting portion of the plurality of terminals, and each of the abutting surfaces of the plurality of signal terminals extends to the docking of the base. The mating side of the surface and the plurality of transmission terminals are disposed in the terminal receiving groove of the base, and the soldering portions of the plurality of terminals and the soldering side of the signal terminals respectively extend out of the base, and the shielding shell is covered on the outer surface of the insulating housing, and the shielding is shielded The housing is provided with an assembly portion between the accommodating space and the accommodating space for the movable assembly of the shielding cover of the rotating portion, and the insulating body and the plurality of adapter terminals are disposed in the shielding cover body, and the plurality of adapter terminals are resisted The side can electrically resist the mating sides of the plurality of signal terminals, so that the rotating part can move the cover on the shielding case, so as to avoid an instantaneous explosion phenomenon when the electrical connector is electrically plugged.
本發明之次要目的乃在於該電連接器之絕緣座體，係於基座的各端子槽內供端子組之五支端子穿設定位，五支端子係包括位於中央之第一接地端子、位於第一接地端子二外側之第一差分訊號端子、第二差分訊號端子及第三差分訊號端子、第四差分訊號端子；且絕緣座體的基座之複數對接面係供端子組之四支訊號端子穿設定位，以四支訊號端子之各抵接面分別露出各對接面，四支訊號端子係包括位於中央二相鄰之第五差分訊號端子、第六差分訊號端子及位於第五差分訊號端子、第六差分訊號端子二外側之第一電源端子、第二接地端子；而絕緣座體之基座一側相鄰的基部，則供端子組的五支傳輸端子穿設，五支傳輸端子係分別自四支訊號端子的各抵接面朝垂直方向彎折後、再朝水平方向延伸，則五支傳輸端子則包括位於中央之第七差分訊號端子、第八差分訊號端子及位於第七分 訊號端子、第八差分訊號端子二外側之第二電源端子、第三接地端子，且於相鄰第七差分訊號端子的第三接地端子側邊連設有輔助傳輸端子，再於二外側之第二電源端子、第三接地端子設有呈環圈狀且斷開形成二接觸面之對接側；並利用絕緣座體外部罩覆屏蔽殼體，以配合基座及五支端子、四支訊號端子形成符合通用序列匯流排(USB3.0或2.0)規格之電連接器，另以基部配合五支傳輸端子，形成符合微形通用序列匯流排(Micro USB)規格之電連接器。The secondary object of the present invention is that the insulating base of the electrical connector is disposed in each terminal slot of the base for the five terminals of the terminal set to pass through the set position, and the five terminals comprise the first grounding terminal located at the center, a first differential signal terminal, a second differential signal terminal, a third differential signal terminal, and a fourth differential signal terminal located outside the first grounding terminal 2; and the plurality of docking faces of the base of the insulating base are provided for four of the terminal groups The signal terminal is set to a position, and each abutting surface of each of the four signal terminals respectively exposes each mating surface, and the four signal terminals comprise a fifth differential signal terminal, a sixth differential signal terminal, and a fifth difference located at the center two adjacent to each other. The signal terminal, the first power terminal and the second ground terminal on the outer side of the sixth differential signal terminal; and the base adjacent to the base side of the insulating base body, the five transmission terminals of the terminal group are pierced, and five transmissions are provided. The terminal is bent in the vertical direction from the abutting faces of the four signal terminals, and then extends in the horizontal direction, and the five transmission terminals include the seventh differential signal terminal located at the center, and the eighth And at the seventh sub-terminal signal points a signal terminal, a second power terminal of the second differential signal terminal 2, and a third ground terminal, and an auxiliary transmission terminal is connected to a side of the third ground terminal of the adjacent seventh differential signal terminal, and then The second power terminal and the third ground terminal are provided with a ring-shaped and disconnected butt-facing side of the two contact faces; and the shield case is covered by the outer cover of the insulating seat to match the base and the five terminals and the four signal terminals An electrical connector conforming to the universal serial busbar (USB 3.0 or 2.0) specification is formed, and five transmission terminals are mated at the base to form an electrical connector conforming to the micro universal serial bus (Micro USB) specification.
本發明之另一目的乃在於該旋動部於絕緣本體內所固設之 複數轉接端子，係可為四支轉接端子，則四支轉接端子係包括位於中央二相鄰之第九差分訊號端子、第十差分訊號端子及位於二相對外側之第三電源端子、第四接地端子，且四支轉接端子係分別以一側之固定側穿設定位於絕緣本體之舌板內，並由各固定側分別向外延伸有轉接面露出絕緣本體的鏤空空間，再於各轉接面外側分別設有朝垂直方向彎折之抵持側，而可利用四支轉接端子之各抵持側、電性抵持於端子組的四支訊號端子之各抵接面，以供四支轉接端子配合絕緣本體及屏蔽蓋體，形成符合通用序列匯流排(USB2.0)規格之電連接器，並利用絕緣本體與屏蔽殼體之殼座形成隔離作用，則由電連接器之旋動部罩覆於絕緣座體及屏蔽殼體上，且與相對型式之預設電連接器相對插接時，相對型式之預設電連接器的電源端子即不致碰觸屏蔽殼體的殼座，達到不致產生瞬間高電流或高電壓的爆衝現象之目的。Another object of the present invention is that the rotating portion is fixed in the insulating body The plurality of transfer terminals may be four transfer terminals, and the four transfer terminals comprise a second ninth differential signal terminal adjacent to the center, a tenth differential signal terminal, and a third power supply terminal located on the opposite outer side. The fourth grounding terminal, and the four connecting terminals are respectively disposed in the tongue plate of the insulating body with the fixed side of one side, and each of the fixed sides respectively extends outward with an adapter surface to expose the hollow space of the insulating body, and then The abutting sides bent in the vertical direction are respectively disposed on the outer sides of the respective adapter faces, and each abutting side of the four adapter terminals is electrically connected to each of the four signal terminals of the terminal group. For the four adapter terminals to be combined with the insulative housing and the shielding cover body to form an electrical connector conforming to the universal serial busbar (USB2.0) specification, and using the insulating body to form an isolation function with the housing of the shielding housing, When the rotating part cover of the electrical connector is overlaid on the insulating base body and the shielding case, and the opposite type of the predetermined electrical connector is relatively inserted, the power terminal of the opposite type of the predetermined electrical connector is not touched and shielded. The housing of the housing reaches Generating object-induced transient high voltage or high current impulse burst phenomena.
本發明之再一目的乃在於該端子組之複數傳輸端子，係為五支傳輸端子，則五支傳輸端子係包括位於中央的二支第七差分訊號端子 、第八差分訊號端子、二相對外側之第二電源端子及第三接地端子，而該第二電源端子、第三接地端子之對接側係分別呈環圈狀彎折、彈性隆起狀、一側並斷開形成二接觸面，而於相鄰第七差分訊號端子的第三接地端子側邊，再連設有輔助傳輸端子，則可供電連接器形成通用序列匯流排介面(USB/OTG)型式之規格，並可配合電腦、筆記型電腦、多媒體播放器或智慧型手機等，擴充電性連接周邊電子產品之隨身碟、多媒體儲存裝置或滑鼠、鍵盤等。A further object of the present invention is that the plurality of transmission terminals of the terminal group are five transmission terminals, and the five transmission terminals comprise two seventh differential signal terminals located at the center. And an eighth differential signal terminal, two opposite second power terminals and a third ground terminal, and the abutting sides of the second power terminal and the third ground terminal are respectively bent in a loop shape, elastically raised, and one side And the two contact faces are disconnected, and the auxiliary transmission terminals are connected to the side of the third ground terminal of the adjacent seventh differential signal terminal, and the power supply connector forms a universal serial bus interface (USB/OTG) type. It can be used with computers, notebook computers, multimedia players or smart phones to expand the plug-in, multimedia storage device or mouse, keyboard and so on.
1‧‧‧絕緣座體1‧‧‧Insulated body
11‧‧‧基座11‧‧‧Base
110‧‧‧端子槽110‧‧‧Terminal slot
111‧‧‧分隔肋111‧‧‧Separate ribs
112‧‧‧對接面112‧‧‧ docking
12‧‧‧基部12‧‧‧ base
120‧‧‧端子容置槽120‧‧‧Terminal receiving slot
2‧‧‧端子組2‧‧‧Terminal group
21‧‧‧端子21‧‧‧ terminals
2101‧‧‧第一接地端子2101‧‧‧First grounding terminal
2102‧‧‧第一差分訊號端子2102‧‧‧First differential signal terminal
2103‧‧‧第二差分訊號端子2103‧‧‧Second differential signal terminal
2104‧‧‧第三差分訊號端子2104‧‧‧3rd differential signal terminal
2105‧‧‧第四差分訊號端子2105‧‧‧4th differential signal terminal
211‧‧‧對接部211‧‧‧Docking Department
212‧‧‧焊接部212‧‧‧Weld Department
22‧‧‧訊號端子22‧‧‧ Signal Terminal
2201‧‧‧第五差分訊號端子2201‧‧‧5th differential signal terminal
2202‧‧‧第六差分訊號端子2202‧‧‧6th differential signal terminal
2203‧‧‧第一電源端子2203‧‧‧First power terminal
2204‧‧‧第二接地端子2204‧‧‧Second ground terminal
221‧‧‧抵持面221‧‧‧Resistance
222‧‧‧焊接側222‧‧‧ welding side
223‧‧‧第一彎折部223‧‧‧First bend
224‧‧‧延伸臂224‧‧‧Extension arm
225‧‧‧第二彎折部225‧‧‧Second bend
23‧‧‧傳輸端子23‧‧‧Transmission terminal
2301‧‧‧第七差分訊號端子2301‧‧‧ seventh differential signal terminal
2302‧‧‧第八差分訊號端子2302‧‧‧8th differential signal terminal
2303‧‧‧第二電源端子2303‧‧‧Second power terminal
2304‧‧‧第三接地端子2304‧‧‧ Third ground terminal
2305‧‧‧輔助傳輸端子2305‧‧‧Auxiliary transmission terminal
231‧‧‧對接側231‧‧‧ docking side
2311‧‧‧接觸面2311‧‧‧Contact surface
24‧‧‧第一隔離端子24‧‧‧First isolation terminal
241‧‧‧第一隔離側241‧‧‧First isolation side
242‧‧‧隔離焊接側242‧‧‧Isolated welded side
25‧‧‧第二隔離端子25‧‧‧Second isolation terminal
251‧‧‧第二隔離側251‧‧‧Second isolation side
252‧‧‧隔離焊接側252‧‧‧Isolated welded side
3‧‧‧屏蔽殼體3‧‧‧Shield housing
31‧‧‧本體31‧‧‧Ontology
310‧‧‧容置空間310‧‧‧ accommodating space
32‧‧‧殼座32‧‧‧Shell
320‧‧‧收納空間320‧‧‧ Storage space
33‧‧‧組裝部33‧‧‧Assembly Department
4‧‧‧旋動部4‧‧‧Rotary Department
41‧‧‧絕緣本體41‧‧‧Insulated body
410‧‧‧鏤空空間410‧‧‧ hollow space
411‧‧‧舌板411‧‧‧ tongue plate
412‧‧‧凹部412‧‧‧ recess
42‧‧‧轉接端子42‧‧‧Transfer terminal
4201‧‧‧第九差分訊號端子4201‧‧‧Ninth differential signal terminal
4202‧‧‧第十差分訊號端子4202‧‧‧10th differential signal terminal
4203‧‧‧第三電源端子4203‧‧‧ Third power terminal
4204‧‧‧第四接地端子4204‧‧‧4th grounding terminal
421‧‧‧固定側421‧‧‧ fixed side
422‧‧‧轉接面422‧‧‧Transfer surface
423‧‧‧抵持側423‧‧‧Resistance side
43‧‧‧屏蔽蓋體43‧‧‧Shield cover
430‧‧‧對接空間430‧‧‧ docking space
5‧‧‧連接單元5‧‧‧ Connection unit
50‧‧‧軸孔50‧‧‧ shaft hole
51‧‧‧轉軸51‧‧‧ shaft
52‧‧‧卡制孔52‧‧‧Card hole
53‧‧‧卡制扣53‧‧‧Card buckle
54‧‧‧懸臂54‧‧‧cantilever
6‧‧‧電連接器6‧‧‧Electrical connector
61‧‧‧電源端子61‧‧‧Power terminal
第一圖 係為本發明之立體外觀圖。The first figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the present invention.
第二圖 係為本發明之立體分解圖。The second figure is a perspective exploded view of the present invention.
第三圖 係為本發明另一方向之立體分解圖。The third figure is an exploded perspective view of another direction of the present invention.
第四圖 係為本發明端子組及轉接端子之立體外觀圖。The fourth figure is a three-dimensional appearance of the terminal group and the transfer terminal of the present invention.
第五圖 係為本發明之前視圖。The fifth drawing is a front view of the present invention.
第六圖 係為本發明之俯視圖。The sixth drawing is a top view of the present invention.
第七圖 係為本發明之側視圖。The seventh drawing is a side view of the present invention.
第八圖 係為本發明較佳實施例之側視剖面圖。Figure 8 is a side cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
第九圖 係為本發明另一實施例之立體分解圖。Figure 9 is a perspective exploded view of another embodiment of the present invention.
第十圖 係為本發明另一實施例之側視剖面圖。Figure 10 is a side cross-sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
第十一圖 係為習用電連接器之立體分解圖。The eleventh figure is an exploded perspective view of a conventional electrical connector.
為達成上述目的與功效，本發明所採用之技術手段及其構 造、實施之方法等，茲繪圖就本發明之較佳實施例詳加說明其特徵與功能如下，俾利完全瞭解。In order to achieve the above objects and effects, the technical means and structure thereof adopted by the present invention The method of making, implementing, etc., and the features and functions of the preferred embodiment of the present invention are described in detail below.
請參閱第一、二、三、四圖所示，係為本發明之立體外觀 圖、立體分解圖、另一方向之立體分解圖、端子組及轉接端子之立體外觀圖，由圖中所示可以清楚看出，本發明之USB電連接器之旋動裝置係包括絕緣座體1、端子組2、屏蔽殼體3及旋動部4，其中：該絕緣座體1係於基座11內部設有複數端子槽110、複數分隔肋111，且相鄰於各分隔肋111一側係分別延伸設有對接面112，再於相鄰複數對接面112的基座11一側邊、為向外延伸設有基部12，並於基部12內設有複數端子容置槽120。Please refer to the first, second, third and fourth figures for the three-dimensional appearance of the present invention. The figure, the exploded view, the exploded view of the other direction, the stereoscopic appearance of the terminal set and the transfer terminal, as can be clearly seen from the figure, the rotary device of the USB electrical connector of the present invention includes an insulating seat. The body 1, the terminal group 2, the shielding case 3 and the rotating portion 4, wherein the insulating base 1 is provided inside the base 11 with a plurality of terminal slots 110, a plurality of dividing ribs 111, and adjacent to the dividing ribs 111. The abutting surface 112 is respectively extended on one side, and the base 12 is extended outwardly on the side of the base 11 adjacent to the plurality of abutting surfaces 112, and a plurality of terminal receiving grooves 120 are formed in the base 12.
該端子組2係包括複數端子21、複數訊號端子22及複 數傳輸端子23，且複數端子21一側分別具有對接部211、另側分別設有焊接部212，複數訊號端子22一側分別具有抵持面221、另側分別設有焊接側222，並由複數訊號端子22的各抵持面221分別朝垂直方向連設有第一彎折部223、則各第一彎折部223再分別延伸設有延伸臂224，即由複數延伸臂224分別朝水平方向集中、而連設有第二彎折部225，再由各第二彎折部225分別朝水平方向連設複數傳輸端子23，而複數傳輸端子23一側分別設有對接側231。The terminal group 2 includes a plurality of terminals 21, a plurality of signal terminals 22 and a plurality of transmission terminals 23, and a plurality of terminals 21 have abutting portion 211, and the other side is respectively provided with a soldering portion 212. The plurality of signal terminals 22 have a resisting surface 221 on each side and a soldering side 222 on the other side. Each of the abutting faces 221 of the plurality of signal terminals 22 is respectively connected with a first bent portion 223 in a vertical direction, and each of the first bent portions 223 is further extended with an extending arm 224, that is, the plurality of extending arms 224 are respectively horizontally The second bending portion 225 is connected to the direction, and the plurality of transmission terminals 23 are respectively connected to the second bending portion 225 in the horizontal direction, and the abutting side 231 is provided on the side of the plurality of transmission terminals 23, respectively.
該屏蔽殼體3係包括本體31、殼座32，並於本體31 內部具有中空之容置空間310，且相鄰本體31一側係連設有殼座32，則殼座32內設有中空之收納空間320，則以殼座32之收納空間320貫通至本體31的容置空間310，再於容置空間310、收納空間 320相鄰位置的本體31一側設有組裝部33。The shielding shell 3 includes a body 31, a housing 32, and is disposed on the body 31. The interior of the housing 31 has a hollow housing space 32, and the housing 32 has a hollow storage space 320. The housing space 320 of the housing 32 extends through the housing 31. The accommodating space 310, and the accommodating space 310 and the accommodating space An assembly portion 33 is provided on one side of the body 31 adjacent to the 320.
該旋動部4係包括絕緣本體41、複數轉接端子42及屏 蔽蓋體43，且絕緣本體41具有舌板411，舌板411一側形成凹陷狀之凹部412，而相鄰舌板411一側設有鏤空狀之鏤空空間410，並以舌板411供複數轉接端子42穿設定位，則複數轉接端子42一側設有固定側421、可分別穿設定位於舌板411內部，且各固定側421一側分別設有轉接面422，再於各轉接面422另側設有彎折之抵持側423，可供各轉接面422、各抵持側423分別延伸至絕緣本體41的鏤空空間410，即可於絕緣本體41及複數轉接端子42外部罩覆屏蔽蓋體43，利用屏蔽蓋體43內部之對接空間430、供收納絕緣本體41及複數轉接端子42。The rotating portion 4 includes an insulating body 41, a plurality of transfer terminals 42 and a screen The cover body 43 has a tongue plate 411, and a concave recess 412 is formed on one side of the tongue plate 411, and a hollow space 410 is provided on one side of the adjacent tongue plate 411, and is provided by the tongue plate 411. The adapter terminal 42 is disposed at the set position, and the plurality of adapter terminals 42 are provided with a fixed side 421, which can be respectively disposed inside the tongue plate 411, and each of the fixed sides 421 is provided with an adapter surface 422, respectively. The other side of the adapter surface 422 is provided with a bending and resisting side 423. The adapter surface 422 and the abutting side 423 respectively extend to the hollow space 410 of the insulative housing 41, that is, the insulative housing 41 and the plurality of adapters The terminal 42 is covered with a shield cover 43 outside, and the mating space 430 inside the shield cover 43 is used to accommodate the insulative housing 41 and the plurality of transfer terminals 42.
上述各構件於組裝時，係利用絕緣座體1之基座11、複 數對接面112、基部12，供端子組2之複數端子21、複數訊號端子22及複數傳輸端子23分別穿設，且複數端子21之各對接部211分別延伸至基座11之複數端子槽110內，複數訊號端子22為分別穿設於基座11的各分隔肋111、一側之各抵接面221分別露出複數對接面112，再以複數訊號端子22的抵接面221向外延伸之複數傳輸端子23、利用一側各對接側231分別延伸至基部121的各端子容置槽120，而端子組2之複數端子21一側各焊接部212、複數訊號端子22一側各焊接側222，即分別穿過基座11延伸出絕緣座體1外側，並供複數焊接部212、複數焊接側22分別位於於絕緣座體1外側、呈共平面之相鄰穿插排列，再於絕緣座體1及端子組2外部罩覆屏蔽殼體3 ，則以屏蔽殼體3的本體31之容置空間310、容納絕緣座體1之基座11、複數對接面112，且複數對接面112表面露出之複數訊號端子22的抵接面221，即對位露出於組裝部33位置，另以殼座32之收納空間320收容基部12，並於屏蔽殼體3的組裝部33活動組裝旋動部4，可供旋動部4於組裝部33處活動掀翻、蓋合，並藉由絕緣本體41於舌板411處形成之凹部412，對位罩覆於屏蔽殼體3的殼座32上方，且位於舌板411一側鏤空空間410內之複數轉接端子42，可利用一側之各抵持側423、分別電性抵觸於複數訊號端子22的各抵接面221，藉以組構成本發明USB電連接器之旋動裝置。When assembling the above components, the base 11 of the insulating base 1 is used. The plurality of terminals 112, the base 12, and the plurality of terminals 21, the plurality of signal terminals 22, and the plurality of transmission terminals 23 of the terminal group 2 are respectively disposed, and the abutting portions 211 of the plurality of terminals 21 extend to the plurality of terminal slots 110 of the base 11 respectively. The plurality of signal terminals 22 are respectively disposed on the respective ribs 111 of the susceptor 11 and the abutting surfaces 221 of the one side respectively exposing the plurality of mating faces 112, and then extending outwardly from the abutting faces 221 of the plurality of signal terminals 22. The plurality of transmission terminals 23 and the respective mating sides 231 of the terminal group 2 extend to the respective terminal accommodating grooves 120 of the base portion 121, and the soldering portions 212 of the plurality of terminals 21 of the terminal group 2 and the soldering sides 222 of the plurality of signal terminals 22 are respectively provided. That is, the outer side of the insulating base 1 is extended through the pedestal 11 respectively, and the plurality of soldering portions 212 and the plurality of soldering sides 22 are respectively located outside the insulating base 1 and are arranged in a coplanar manner, and then in the insulating base. 1 and terminal set 2 external cover shield housing 3 The accommodating space 310 of the body 31 of the shield case 3, the susceptor 11 for accommodating the insulating base 1, the plurality of mating faces 112, and the abutting surface 221 of the plurality of signal terminals 22 exposed on the surface of the plurality of mating faces 112, The alignment position is exposed at the position of the assembly portion 33, and the base portion 12 is accommodated in the housing space 320 of the housing 32, and the rotation portion 4 is movably assembled in the assembly portion 33 of the shield case 3, so that the rotation portion 4 can be disposed at the assembly portion 33. The movable cover is turned over, covered, and recessed by the insulating body 41 at the tongue 411. The alignment cover covers the housing 32 of the shielding case 3 and is located in the hollow space 410 on the side of the tongue 411. The plurality of transfer terminals 42 can be configured to form a rotating device of the USB electrical connector of the present invention by using the respective resisting sides 423 of one side and electrically contacting the respective abutting faces 221 of the plurality of signal terminals 22, respectively.
而上述之屏蔽殼體3的組裝部33、旋動部4之屏蔽蓋體 43一側，係可透過連接單元5予以活動組裝，該連接單元5係可於本體31一側的組裝部33二側壁面、分別設有軸孔50(或轉軸51)及一個或一個以上之卡制孔52(或卡制扣53)，且連接單元5並於旋動部4的屏蔽蓋體43一側邊的二壁面處分別向外凸設有懸臂54，再於二懸臂54上分別設有轉軸51(或軸孔50)，則相鄰二懸臂54的屏蔽蓋體43二壁面再分別設有一個或一個以上之卡制扣53(或卡制孔52)，即可藉由組裝部33二側之軸孔50、供旋動部4的屏蔽蓋體43二懸臂54之轉軸51活動組裝結合，可供旋動部4於屏蔽殼體3的組裝部33位置，透過連接單元5呈活動式的掀翻、蓋合，並於旋動部4蓋合在組裝部33時，可利用屏蔽蓋體43二側之卡制扣53、分別對位嵌卡於組裝部33二側之卡制孔52，可供旋動部4穩固定位於組裝部33，且利用旋動部4之絕緣本體41以舌板41一側之凹部412，覆蓋於殼座3 2上，即可構成本發明USB電連接器之旋動裝置具有多種變化之應用模式。The assembly portion 33 of the shielding case 3 and the shielding cover of the rotating portion 4 The side of the 43 is movably assembled through the connecting unit 5, and the connecting unit 5 is provided with two axial holes 50 (or the rotating shaft 51) and one or more of the two side walls of the assembling portion 33 on the side of the main body 31. The clamping hole 52 (or the locking buckle 53) is disposed, and the connecting unit 5 is respectively provided with a cantilever 54 outwardly at the two wall surfaces of the shielding cover 43 side of the rotating portion 4, and then respectively disposed on the second cantilever 54 The rotating shaft 51 (or the shaft hole 50) is provided, and the two wall surfaces of the shielding cover body 43 of the adjacent two cantilever arms 54 are respectively provided with one or more buckles 53 (or the locking holes 52), which can be assembled by The shaft hole 50 on both sides of the portion 33, the shielding cover 43 of the rotating portion 4, and the rotating shaft 51 of the second cantilever 54 are movably assembled, and the rotating portion 4 is disposed at the position of the assembling portion 33 of the shield case 3 through the connecting unit 5. When the rotating portion 4 is covered by the assembly portion 33, the locking portion 53 on both sides of the shielding cover 43 can be engaged and clamped on both sides of the assembly portion 33. The locking hole 52 is provided for the rotating portion 4 to be stably fixed to the assembly portion 33, and the insulating body 41 of the rotating portion 4 is covered by the recess portion 412 on the side of the tongue plate 41 to cover the housing 3 2, the rotary device of the USB electrical connector of the present invention can be constructed in a variety of variations.
且上述之絕緣座體1，係於基座11一側相鄰連設有基部 12，而基部12之寬度可縮小、並小於基座11之寬度，基部12之厚度亦可減縮、且小於基座11之厚度，以供縮小寬度、減縮厚度之基部12連設於基座11一側下方的中央位置處；相對絕緣座體1之基座11、基部12，為於屏蔽殼體3的本體31一側邊中央位置、連設有縮小寬度、減縮高度之殼座32，以供本體31罩覆於相對型式之基座11外部，並配合端子組2，組成符合預定通用序列匯流排(USB3.0或2.0)規格之電連接器，並由殼座32罩覆於相對型式之基部12外，以組成符合微型通用序列匯流排規格(Micro USB)之電連接器，可供構成相鄰連結設計、且呈相異規格尺寸之不同型式電連接器應用模式。And the above-mentioned insulating base 1 is connected to the base 11 and adjacent to the base 12, the width of the base portion 12 can be reduced and smaller than the width of the base 11, and the thickness of the base portion 12 can also be reduced and smaller than the thickness of the base 11, so that the base portion 12 for reducing the width and reducing the thickness is connected to the base 11 a central portion below the one side; the base 11 and the base portion 12 of the insulating housing 1 are disposed at a central position of one side of the body 31 of the shield case 3, and are provided with a housing 32 having a reduced width and a reduced height. The body 31 is covered on the outside of the base 11 of the opposite type, and is matched with the terminal group 2 to form an electrical connector conforming to a predetermined universal serial busbar (USB3.0 or 2.0) specification, and is covered by the housing 32 to the opposite type. Outside the base 12, an electrical connector constituting a micro-universal serial busbar specification (Micro USB) can be used to form an adjacent connector design and different types of electrical connector application modes of different sizes.
而屏蔽殼體3之本體31、殼座32，係可一體成型製成 預定規格型式，亦可將本體31、殼座32分開製造後，再利用預定之加工作業(可為焊接、高週波熔接或黏膠膠合等方式)予以結合成預定規格型式。The body 31 and the shell 32 of the shielding shell 3 can be integrally formed. In the predetermined specification type, the main body 31 and the housing 32 may be separately manufactured, and then combined into a predetermined specification type by using a predetermined processing operation (which may be welding, high-frequency welding or adhesive bonding).
再者，本發明之端子組2係包括複數端子21、複數訊號 端子22及複數傳輸端子23；而複數端子21包括五支相鄰並排之端子21，為具有位於中間之第一接地端子2101、位於第一接地端子2101二外側之第一差分訊號端子2102、第二差分訊號端子2103、第三差分訊號端子2104及第四差分訊號端子2105；且複數訊號端子22，係包括四支相鄰並排之訊號端子22，係具有位於中央之第五差 分訊號端子2201、第六差分訊號端子2202、分別位於第五差分訊號端子2201、第六差分訊號端子2202的二相對外側之第一電源端子2203及第二接地端子2204，並由複數訊號端子22一側之各抵接面221、分別朝垂直方向連續彎折後連設第一彎折部223、且由各第一彎折部223分別往垂直方向連設有呈扇形狀延展、朝另側集中之延伸臂224，且各延伸臂224再分別朝水平方向彎折延伸、連設有五支傳輸端子23；該五支傳輸端子23係包括位於中央二相鄰之第七差分訊號端子2301、第八差分訊號端子2302及位於二外側之第二電源端子2303、第三接地端子2304，又，第二電源端子2303可為增加寬度之設計，可供負載較大的電流量，則於第二電源端子2303及第三接地端子2304之各對接側231，分別呈中空環圈狀彎折、彈性隆起、一側並斷開形成二接觸面2311、則可增加第二電源端子2303、第三接地端子2304的對接側231之接觸面積；相鄰第七差分訊號端子2301側邊的第三接地端子2304內側，則連設有輔助傳輸端子2305，而供五支傳輸端子23形成符合通用序列匯流排介面(USB/OTG)型式之規格，可利用五傳輸端子23配合屏蔽殼體3的殼座32、可組成符合微型通用序列匯流排(Micro USB)之規格，亦可提升USB電連接器的防突波干擾(EMI)作用，避免因供電流不穩定或雷擊的瞬間高電流、高電壓等之干擾影響。Furthermore, the terminal group 2 of the present invention includes a plurality of terminals 21 and a plurality of signals. The terminal 22 and the plurality of transmission terminals 23; and the plurality of terminals 21 includes five adjacent terminals 21, which are the first ground terminal 2101 located in the middle, and the first differential signal terminal 2102 located on the outer side of the first ground terminal 2101. The two differential signal terminals 2103, the third differential signal terminal 2104 and the fourth differential signal terminal 2105; and the plurality of signal terminals 22, comprising four adjacent side-by-side signal terminals 22, having a fifth difference in the center The signal-dividing terminal 2201 and the sixth differential-signal terminal 2202 are respectively located at the first power terminal 2203 and the second ground terminal 2204 of the opposite sides of the second differential signal terminal 2201 and the sixth differential signal terminal 2202, and are composed of the plurality of signal terminals 22 Each of the abutting surfaces 221 of one side is continuously bent in the vertical direction, and then the first bent portion 223 is connected, and each of the first bent portions 223 is vertically extended in a fan shape to extend to the other side. The extension arm 224 is concentrated, and each extension arm 224 is further bent and extended in the horizontal direction, and five transmission terminals 23 are connected; the five transmission terminals 23 include a seventh differential signal terminal 2301 located adjacent to the center. The eighth differential signal terminal 2302 and the second power terminal 2303 and the third ground terminal 2304 located at the outer side of the second power supply terminal 2303 can be designed to increase the width, and the current amount for the load can be increased. The power supply terminal 2303 and the abutting side 231 of the third grounding terminal 2304 are respectively bent in a hollow loop shape, elastically bulged, and one side is broken to form two contact faces 2311, and the second power terminal 2303 and the third ground can be added. The contact area of the mating side 231 of the sub-portion 2304; the inner side of the third grounding terminal 2304 adjacent to the side of the adjacent seventh differential signal terminal 2301, the auxiliary transmission terminal 2305 is connected, and the five transmission terminals 23 are formed to conform to the universal sequence bus The interface (USB/OTG) type specification can be used with the five transmission terminals 23 to match the housing 32 of the shield case 3, and can be configured to conform to the specifications of the micro universal serial bus (Micro USB), and can also improve the protection of the USB electrical connector. The effect of spurt interference (EMI) is to avoid the interference caused by the high current and high voltage of the current supply instability or lightning strike.
另於端子組2的各端子21、複數訊號端子22間，位於第二差分訊號端子2103及第五差分訊號端子2201的相對內側，為設有第一隔離端子24，又於第三差分訊號端子2104及第六差分訊號 端子2202的相對內側，為設有第二隔離端子25；而第一隔離端子24一側設有第一隔離側241延伸至第五差分訊號端子2201、第二接地端子2204間，且第一隔離端子24另側呈連續彎折狀後再朝水平方向延伸隔離焊接側242，至於第二隔離端子25一側設有第二隔離側251延伸至第六差分訊號端子2202、第一電源端子2203間，且第二隔離端子25另側呈連續彎折狀後再朝水平方向延伸隔離焊接側252，即可利用第一隔離端子24、第二隔離端子25分別隔離第五差分訊號端子2201、第六差分訊號端子2202與二外側之第一電源端子2203、第二接地端子2204，而於第五差分訊號端子2201、第六差分訊號端子2202進行電子訊號傳輸時，不致受到二側電源訊號或接地之雜訊、電磁波等產生之干擾，以供第五差分訊號端子2201、第六差分訊號端子2202可穩定的進行電子訊號傳輸。Further, between the terminal 21 of the terminal group 2 and the plurality of signal terminals 22, located on opposite sides of the second differential signal terminal 2103 and the fifth differential signal terminal 2201, the first isolation terminal 24 and the third differential signal terminal are disposed. 2104 and sixth differential signals The first isolation terminal 24 has a first isolation side 241 extending to the fifth differential signal terminal 2201 and the second ground terminal 2204, and the first isolation is provided on the opposite side of the terminal 2202. The other side of the terminal 24 is continuously bent and then extends in the horizontal direction to isolate the soldering side 242. The second isolation side 25 is provided on the second isolation terminal 25 side to extend between the sixth differential signal terminal 2202 and the first power terminal 2203. And the second isolation terminal 25 is continuously bent on the other side and then extends to the isolation soldering side 252 in the horizontal direction, so that the first isolation terminal 24 and the second isolation terminal 25 respectively isolate the fifth differential signal terminal 2201 and the sixth. The differential signal terminal 2202 and the first power terminal 2203 and the second ground terminal 2204 on the two outer sides are not subjected to the two-side power signal or the ground when the fifth differential signal terminal 2201 and the sixth differential signal terminal 2202 are used for electronic signal transmission. Interference caused by noise, electromagnetic waves, etc., for the fifth differential signal terminal 2201 and the sixth differential signal terminal 2202 to stably perform electronic signal transmission.
且旋動部4於絕緣本體41定位之複數轉接端子42，係 可為四支轉接端子42，則四支轉接端子42係包括位於中央二相鄰之第九差分訊號端子4201、第十差分訊號端子4202及位於二外側之第三電源端子4203、第四接地端子4204，並可利用四支轉接端子42配合屏蔽本體43之對接空間430、形成符合通用序列匯流排(USB2.0)規格之電連接器，而可利用四支轉接端子42一側之抵持側423分別電性抵觸於四支訊號端子22的各抵接面221，形成穩定的訊號傳輸，作為通用序列匯流排(USB2.0)電連接器之延伸應用。And the plurality of adapter terminals 42 of the rotating portion 4 positioned on the insulative housing 41 are The four-transfer terminal 42 may include a ninth differential signal terminal 4201 located adjacent to the center, a tenth differential signal terminal 4202, and a third power supply terminal 4203 located at the outer side of the second and fourth terminals. The grounding terminal 4204 can be used with the four adapter terminals 42 to cooperate with the docking space 430 of the shielding body 43 to form an electrical connector conforming to the universal serial busbar (USB2.0) specification, and the four adapter terminals 42 can be utilized. The resisting side 423 electrically resists the abutting faces 221 of the four signal terminals 22, respectively, to form a stable signal transmission, and is an extended application of the universal serial bus (USB2.0) electrical connector.
請參閱第二、四、五、六、七、八圖所示，係為本發明之立體分解圖、端子組及轉接端子之立體外觀圖、前視圖、俯視圖、側視圖 、較佳實施例之側視剖面圖，由圖中所示可以清楚看出，本發明USB電連接器之絕緣座體1、端子組2於外部罩覆屏蔽殼體3，而供絕緣座體1之基座11配合端子組2之複數端子21、複數訊號端子22及屏蔽殼體3之本體31，構成符合通用序列匯流排(USB3.0或2.0)規格之電連接器，再以絕緣座體1之基部12及端子組2之複數傳輸端子23、配合屏蔽殼體3之殼座32，構成符合微型通用序列匯流排(Micro USB)規格之電連接器，且可利用屏蔽殼體3的組裝部33位置活動組裝之旋動部4，當旋動部4蓋合於組裝部33時，係利用絕緣本體41及屏蔽蓋體43罩覆於屏蔽殼體3的殼座32上方，再由絕緣本體41上組裝之複數轉接端子42，利用一側彎折之抵持側423、分別對位電性抵觸於端子組2的複數訊號端子22之各抵接面221，則可利用複數轉接端子42之轉接面422及舌板411、配合屏蔽蓋體43構成符合通用序列匯流排(USB2.0)規格之電連接器，且利用旋動部4蓋合於組裝部33上方，並與相對型式之預設電連接器6相互電性插接時，預設電連接器6之電源端子61即不會碰觸殼座32，而不致發生瞬間高電流或高電壓的爆衝現象，可達到利用USB2.0規格電連接器穩定傳輸訊號之目的，藉由複數轉接端子42之各轉接面422分別與端子組2之複數訊號端子22呈電性接觸，而進行電子訊號及電源訊號之傳輸。Please refer to the second, fourth, fifth, sixth, seventh, and eighth figures, which are perspective views, terminal sets, and transfer terminals of the present invention, a front view, a top view, a side view, and a side view. A side cross-sectional view of the preferred embodiment, as can be clearly seen from the figure, the insulating base 1 and the terminal set 2 of the USB electrical connector of the present invention cover the shield case 3 externally, and the insulating base body is provided. The base 11 of the first base 11 is matched with the plurality of terminals 21 of the terminal group 2, the plurality of signal terminals 22, and the body 31 of the shield case 3, and constitutes an electrical connector conforming to the universal serial busbar (USB3.0 or 2.0) specifications, and then an insulating seat. The base 12 of the body 1 and the plurality of transmission terminals 23 of the terminal group 2 and the housing 32 of the shield case 3 constitute an electrical connector conforming to the micro universal serial bus (Micro USB) specification, and the shielding case 3 can be utilized. When the slewing portion 4 is attached to the assembly portion 33, the slewing portion 4 is assembled over the housing 32 of the shield case 3 by the insulating body 41 and the shield cover 43. The plurality of adapter terminals 42 assembled on the insulative housing 41 can be utilized by the plurality of abutting surfaces 221 of the plurality of signal terminals 22 of the terminal group 2 by the bending side of the resisting side 423. The adapter surface 422 of the terminal 42 and the tongue plate 411 and the matching shield cover 43 constitute a universal sequence convergence The electrical connector of the (USB2.0) specification is mounted on the upper portion of the assembly portion 33 by the rotating portion 4 and electrically connected to the predetermined type of electrical connector 6 of the opposite type, and the electrical connector 6 is preset. The power terminal 61 does not touch the housing 32, and does not cause an instantaneous high current or high voltage explosion phenomenon, and can achieve the purpose of stably transmitting signals by using the USB2.0 specification electrical connector, by the plurality of adapter terminals 42 Each of the switching faces 422 is in electrical contact with the plurality of signal terminals 22 of the terminal group 2 to transmit electronic signals and power signals.
若將旋動部4自組裝部33朝外側掀翻，供旋動部4轉向 垂直位於絕緣座體1及屏蔽殼體3外側，即可利用絕緣座體1之基座11配合屏蔽殼體3之本體31形成通用序列匯流排(USB3.0或2.0)規格，可供相對型式之預設電連接器6相對電性插接，亦可利用絕緣座 體1之基部12配合屏蔽殼體3之殼座32形成微形通用序列匯流排(Micro USB)規格之電連接器，並與相對型式之預設電連接器6電性插接，則供本發明之USB電連接器具有多種不同規格型式供應用，且利用旋動部4之活動式掀蓋設計，於應用通用序列匯流排(USB2.0)規格電連接器時，不會受到位於下方之微型通用序列匯流排(Micro USB)的殼座32影響，避免相對型式之預設通用序列匯流排(USB2.0)規格電連接器6之預設電源端子61接觸殼座32，即不致發生爆衝現象、不會影響通用序列匯流排(USB2.0)規格電連接器進行訊號傳輸之功效。If the rotating portion 4 is turned outward from the self-assembling portion 33, the turning portion 4 is turned Vertically located outside the insulating base 1 and the shield case 3, the base 11 of the insulating base 1 can be used with the body 31 of the shield case 3 to form a universal serial bus (USB 3.0 or 2.0) specification, which can be used for the relative type. The preset electrical connector 6 is relatively electrically connected, and the insulating seat can also be utilized. The base 12 of the body 1 cooperates with the housing 32 of the shield case 3 to form a micro-general serial bus (Micro USB)-type electrical connector, and is electrically connected to the opposite type of the predetermined electrical connector 6 The USB connector of the invention is available in a variety of different specifications, and utilizes the movable cover design of the rotary portion 4, and is not subject to the lower position when applying the universal serial bus (USB2.0) specification electrical connector. The micro-universal serial bus (Micro USB) housing 32 influences, avoiding the relative type of the preset universal serial bus (USB2.0) specification electrical connector 6 preset power terminal 61 contacting the housing 32, that is, no explosion occurs The rush phenomenon does not affect the function of the universal serial bus (USB2.0) specification electrical connector for signal transmission.
請參閱第九、十圖所示，係為本發明之另一實施例之立體 分解圖、另一實施例之側視剖面圖，由圖中所示可以清楚看出，本發明之絕緣座體1的基座11係供端子組2之複數訊號端子22穿設，而供複數訊號端子22分別穿設於基座11的各分隔肋111中，並以複數訊號端子22一側之抵接面221，分別延伸至露出各對接面112的表面，且複數訊號端子22另側之複數焊接側222、則分別延伸出基座11另側外部，則複數訊號端子22一側之各抵接面221，分別垂直方向連續彎折後、再分別朝水平橫向延伸設有複數傳輸端子23，即以複數傳輸端子23一側之各對接側231分別穿設於基部12的端子容置槽120內，且複數傳輸端子23係包括有位於中央相鄰之第七差分訊號端子2301、第八差分訊號端子2302，位於第七差分訊號端子2301、第八差分訊號端子2302二外側之第二電源端子2303、第三接地端子2304，則於第二電源端子2303、第三接地端子2304分別設有呈環 圈狀並斷開形成二接觸面2311之對接側231，而於相鄰第七差分訊號端子2301的第三接地端子2304一側、再連設有輔助傳輸端子2305，可形成通用序列匯流排介面(USB/OTG)型式；則可於絕緣座體1及端子組2外部罩覆屏蔽殼體3，而利用屏蔽殼體3的本體31內部容置空間310收納絕緣座體1的基座11、複數對接面112，以藉本體31的容置空間310與位於對接面112之複數抵接面221，並利用位於本體31一側的組裝部33，活動組裝旋動部4，即可係用旋動部4之複數轉接端子42以各抵持側423、分別對位電性抵觸於各抵接面221，則透過複數轉接端子42配合絕緣本體41形成符合通用序列匯流排規格(USB2.0)之電連接器，同時電性連設於複數訊號端子22，形成延伸應用之功效；再以本體31一側連設之殼座32，罩覆於基部12外側，並可透過殼座32與基部12的各端子容置槽120內之複數傳輸端子23的對接側231，組構成符合微型通用序列匯流排規格(Micro USB)之電連接器，則利用旋動部4罩覆於屏蔽殼體3的殼座32上方，而供相對型式之預設電連接器6相對電性插接時，可避免預設電連接器6的電源端子61接觸屏蔽殼體3的殼座32，並不致發生瞬間高電壓或高電流的爆衝現象，以確保通用序列匯流排(USB2.0)規格之電連接器穩定的傳輸電子訊號、電源訊號，並具有多種不同型式電連接器供選擇應用，可提高電連接器的實用性。Please refer to the ninth and tenth drawings, which is a three-dimensional embodiment of the present invention. The exploded view and the side cross-sectional view of another embodiment, as is clear from the figure, the base 11 of the insulating base 1 of the present invention is provided for the plurality of signal terminals 22 of the terminal set 2 to be provided for plural The signal terminals 22 are respectively disposed in the partition ribs 111 of the base 11 and extend to the surface of each of the mating surfaces 112 by the abutting surfaces 221 of the plurality of signal terminals 22, and the plurality of signal terminals 22 are on the other side. The plurality of soldering sides 222 extend outwardly from the other side of the susceptor 11, and the respective abutting surfaces 221 of the plurality of signal terminals 22 are continuously bent in the vertical direction, and then extend horizontally and laterally to form a plurality of transmission terminals 23 respectively. That is, each of the mating sides 231 on the side of the plurality of transmission terminals 23 is respectively disposed in the terminal receiving groove 120 of the base portion 12, and the plurality of transmission terminals 23 includes the seventh differential signal terminals 2301 and the eighth adjacent to the center. The differential signal terminal 2302 is located at the second power supply terminal 2303 and the third ground terminal 2304 which are located outside the second differential signal terminal 2301 and the eighth differential signal terminal 2302, and is respectively disposed at the second power terminal 2303 and the third ground terminal 2304. Ring The mating side 231 of the two contact faces 2311 is formed in a loop shape and disconnected, and the auxiliary transmission terminal 2305 is further connected to the third ground terminal 2304 side of the adjacent seventh differential signal terminal 2301 to form a universal serial bus interface. (USB/OTG) type; the shield case 3 can be covered on the outside of the insulating base 1 and the terminal block 2, and the pedestal 11 of the insulating base 1 can be accommodated by the internal accommodating space 310 of the main body 31 of the shield case 3, The plurality of mating surfaces 112 are movably assembled by the accommodating space 310 of the main body 31 and the plurality of abutting surfaces 221 of the mating surface 112, and the assembly portion 33 located on the side of the main body 31 is used to rotatably assemble the rotating portion 4 The plurality of transfer terminals 42 of the movable portion 4 are electrically opposed to the respective abutting surfaces 221 by the respective resisting sides 423, and the plurality of adapting terminals 42 are matched with the insulative housing 41 to form a universal serial bus bar specification (USB2. The electrical connector of the 0) is electrically connected to the plurality of signal terminals 22 to form an extension application; the housing 32 connected to the side of the body 31 is covered on the outside of the base 12 and can pass through the housing 32. The mating side 231 of the plurality of transmission terminals 23 in the respective receiving slots 120 of the base 12 The group constitutes an electrical connector conforming to the micro universal serial bus bar specification (Micro USB), and is covered by the rotating portion 4 over the housing 32 of the shielding case 3, and is provided for the opposite type of the predetermined electrical connector 6 During the electrical plugging, the power terminal 61 of the preset electrical connector 6 can be prevented from contacting the housing 32 of the shielding case 3, and no instantaneous high voltage or high current explosion phenomenon occurs to ensure the universal serial bus (USB2). .0) Specifications of the electrical connector for stable transmission of electronic signals, power signals, and a variety of different types of electrical connectors for a selection of applications, can improve the practicality of the electrical connector.
是以，以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，非因此侷 限本發明之專利範圍，本發明USB電連接器之旋動裝置，係可在絕緣座體1的基座11、複數對接面112與基部12，供端子組2的複數端子 21、複數訊號端子22、複數傳輸端子23分別穿設，再以基座11及複數端子21的對接部211、複數對接面112及複數訊號端子22、配合屏蔽殼體3的本體31，可組成符合通用序列匯流排規格(USB3.0或2.0)之電連接器，另由基部12及複數傳輸端子23的對接側231、配合屏蔽殼體3的殼座32，組成符合微型通用序列匯流排規格(Micro USB)的電連接器，再於屏蔽殼體3的組裝部33活動組裝旋動部4，即可利用旋動部4之絕緣本體41所穿設之複數轉接端子42，利用一側之各抵持側423、分別對位抵觸於複數訊號端子22的各抵接面221，且以絕緣本體41罩覆於屏蔽殼體3的殼座32上方，而藉由旋動部4與相對型式之預設電連接器6電性插接時，俾可達到避免USB電連接器產生瞬間爆衝現象之目的，可供USB電連接器穩定傳輸電子訊號及電源訊號，亦可使USB電連接器具有多種不同規格型、式應用之便捷效果，應用時彼此亦不致產生阻礙、便於插接以傳輸電子訊號，並可避免佔用空間、位置之麻煩，且完成電連接器適用性廣泛、降低使用時條件限制的約束之功能，故舉凡可達成前述效果之結構、裝置皆應受本發明所涵蓋，此種簡易修飾及等效結構變化，均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內，合予陳明。Therefore, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not a Limiting the patent scope of the present invention, the rotating device of the USB electrical connector of the present invention can be used in the base 11 of the insulating base 1 , the plurality of abutting faces 112 and the base 12 , and the plurality of terminals of the terminal set 2 21, the complex signal terminal 22, the plurality of transmission terminals 23 are respectively disposed, and the base 11 and the abutting portion 211 of the plurality of terminals 21, the plurality of abutting faces 112 and the plurality of signal terminals 22, and the body 31 of the shielding case 3 may be combined. The electrical connector conforms to the universal serial busbar specification (USB3.0 or 2.0), and the mating side 231 of the base 12 and the plurality of transmission terminals 23, and the housing 32 of the shielded housing 3, conforms to the micro universal serial bus bar specification. The micro connector of the (Micro USB) is movably assembled to the assembly portion 33 of the shield case 3, and the plurality of adapter terminals 42 that are passed through the insulative housing 41 of the rotary portion 4 can be used. Each of the abutting sides 423 is oppositely aligned with each of the abutting faces 221 of the plurality of signal terminals 22, and is covered by the insulating body 41 over the housing 32 of the shield case 3, and is rotated by the rotating portion 4 When the pre-set electrical connector 6 of the type is electrically plugged, the 避免 can avoid the purpose of instantaneous bursting of the USB electrical connector, and the USB electrical connector can stably transmit the electronic signal and the power signal, and can also make the USB electrical connection. The device has many different specifications and applications. The application does not hinder each other, is easy to plug in to transmit electronic signals, and avoids the trouble of occupying space and position, and completes the functions of wide adaptability of electrical connectors and lowering the constraints of use conditions, so that the foregoing can be achieved. The structure and the device of the effect are all covered by the present invention, and such simple modifications and equivalent structural changes are all included in the scope of the patent of the present invention and are combined with Chen Ming.
故，本發明為主要針對USB電連接器之旋動裝置進行設 計，係利用絕緣座體以基座、複數對接面及基部相鄰連結成型，而可供端子組之複數端子、複數訊號端子及複數傳輸端子分別穿設，並以屏蔽殼體之本體包覆基座的各對接面外部，且可於屏蔽殼體一側組裝部活動組裝旋動部，以透過旋動部之複數轉接端子電性抵觸於複數訊號端子，透過旋動 部罩覆於屏蔽殼體的殼座上方，而可達到組成USB電連接器與相對型式預設電連接器相對插接，不致產生爆衝現象為主要保護重點，以供USB電連接器可穩定傳輸電子訊號及電源訊號，乃僅使電連接器利用旋動部之隔離、且具有多種應用模式之優勢，惟，以上所述僅為本發明之較佳實施例而已，非因此即侷限本發明之專利範圍，故舉凡運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所為之簡易修飾及等效結構變化，均應同理包含於本發明之專利範圍內，合予陳明。Therefore, the present invention is mainly for the rotation device of the USB electrical connector. The utility model adopts an insulating base body to form a base, a plurality of abutting faces and a base adjacent to each other, and the plurality of terminals, the plurality of signal terminals and the plurality of transmission terminals of the terminal group are respectively pierced, and are covered by the body of the shielding shell. The outer surface of each of the mating surfaces of the pedestal is movable on the side of the shielding housing assembly assembly, and the plurality of switching terminals are electrically connected to the plurality of signal terminals through the rotating portion to be rotated through the plurality of signal terminals. The cover is over the shell of the shield case, and the USB electrical connector can be relatively inserted with the opposite type of preset electrical connector, so that the explosion is not the main protection point, so that the USB electrical connector can be stabilized. The transmission of the electronic signal and the power signal only makes the electrical connector utilize the isolation of the rotating portion and has the advantages of various application modes. However, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the present invention is not limited thereto. The scope of the patents, the simple modifications and equivalent structural changes of the present invention and the contents of the drawings are all included in the scope of the patent of the present invention and are combined with Chen Ming.
綜上所述，本發明之USB電連接器之旋動裝置於實際執 行、實施時，為確實能達到其功效及目的，故本發明誠為一實用性優異之研發，為符合發明專利之申請要件，爰依法提出申請，盼 審委早日賜准本案，以保障發明人之辛苦研發、創設，倘若 鈞局審委有任何稽疑，請不吝來函指示，發明人定當竭力配合，實感德便。In summary, the spinning device of the USB electrical connector of the present invention is actually implemented. In the implementation and implementation, the invention can achieve its efficacy and purpose. Therefore, the invention is a practical and excellent research and development. In order to meet the application requirements of the invention patent, the application is submitted according to law, and the audit committee is expected to grant the case as soon as possible to protect the invention. People's hard work in research and development, creation, if there is any doubt in the bureau's review committee, please do not hesitate to give instructions, the inventor will try his best to cooperate, and really feel good.
1‧‧‧絕緣座體1‧‧‧Insulated body
11‧‧‧基座11‧‧‧Base
110‧‧‧端子槽110‧‧‧Terminal slot
111‧‧‧分隔肋111‧‧‧Separate ribs
112‧‧‧對接面112‧‧‧ docking
12‧‧‧基部12‧‧‧ base
120‧‧‧端子容置槽120‧‧‧Terminal receiving slot
2‧‧‧端子組2‧‧‧Terminal group
21‧‧‧端子21‧‧‧ terminals
2101‧‧‧第一接地端子2101‧‧‧First grounding terminal
2102‧‧‧第一差分訊號端子2102‧‧‧First differential signal terminal
2103‧‧‧第二差分訊號端子2103‧‧‧Second differential signal terminal
2104‧‧‧第三差分訊號端子2104‧‧‧3rd differential signal terminal
2105‧‧‧第四差分訊號端子2105‧‧‧4th differential signal terminal
211‧‧‧對接部211‧‧‧Docking Department
212‧‧‧焊接部212‧‧‧Weld Department
22‧‧‧訊號端子22‧‧‧ Signal Terminal
2201‧‧‧第五差分訊號端子2201‧‧‧5th differential signal terminal
2202‧‧‧第六差分訊號端子2202‧‧‧6th differential signal terminal
2203‧‧‧第一電源端子2203‧‧‧First power terminal
2204‧‧‧第二接地端子2204‧‧‧Second ground terminal
221‧‧‧抵持面221‧‧‧Resistance
222‧‧‧焊接側222‧‧‧ welding side
223‧‧‧第一彎折部223‧‧‧First bend
224‧‧‧延伸臂224‧‧‧Extension arm
225‧‧‧第二彎折部225‧‧‧Second bend
23‧‧‧傳輸端子23‧‧‧Transmission terminal
2301‧‧‧第七差分訊號端子2301‧‧‧ seventh differential signal terminal
2302‧‧‧第八差分訊號端子2302‧‧‧8th differential signal terminal
2303‧‧‧第二電源端子2303‧‧‧Second power terminal
2304‧‧‧第三接地端子2304‧‧‧ Third ground terminal
2305‧‧‧輔助傳輸端子2305‧‧‧Auxiliary transmission terminal
231‧‧‧對接側231‧‧‧ docking side
2311‧‧‧接觸面2311‧‧‧Contact surface
24‧‧‧第一隔離端子24‧‧‧First isolation terminal
241‧‧‧第一隔離側241‧‧‧First isolation side
242‧‧‧隔離焊接側242‧‧‧Isolated welded side
25‧‧‧第二隔離端子25‧‧‧Second isolation terminal
251‧‧‧第二隔離側251‧‧‧Second isolation side
252‧‧‧隔離焊接側252‧‧‧Isolated welded side
3‧‧‧屏蔽殼體3‧‧‧Shield housing
31‧‧‧本體31‧‧‧Ontology
310‧‧‧容置空間310‧‧‧ accommodating space
32‧‧‧殼座32‧‧‧Shell
320‧‧‧收納空間320‧‧‧ Storage space
33‧‧‧組裝部33‧‧‧Assembly Department
4‧‧‧旋動部4‧‧‧Rotary Department
41‧‧‧絕緣本體41‧‧‧Insulated body
410‧‧‧鏤空空間410‧‧‧ hollow space
411‧‧‧舌板411‧‧‧ tongue plate
412‧‧‧凹部412‧‧‧ recess
42‧‧‧轉接端子42‧‧‧Transfer terminal
4201‧‧‧第九差分訊號端子4201‧‧‧Ninth differential signal terminal
4202‧‧‧第十差分訊號端子4202‧‧‧10th differential signal terminal
4203‧‧‧第三電源端子4203‧‧‧ Third power terminal
4204‧‧‧第四接地端子4204‧‧‧4th grounding terminal
421‧‧‧固定側421‧‧‧ fixed side
422‧‧‧轉接面422‧‧‧Transfer surface
423‧‧‧抵持側423‧‧‧Resistance side
43‧‧‧屏蔽蓋體43‧‧‧Shield cover
430‧‧‧對接空間430‧‧‧ docking space
5‧‧‧連接單元5‧‧‧ Connection unit
50‧‧‧軸孔50‧‧‧ shaft hole
51‧‧‧轉軸51‧‧‧ shaft
52‧‧‧卡制孔52‧‧‧Card hole
53‧‧‧卡制扣53‧‧‧Card buckle
54‧‧‧懸臂54‧‧‧cantilever
Claims (18)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102141938A TWI478452B (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | USB electrical connector of the rotating device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102141938A TWI478452B (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | USB electrical connector of the rotating device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201421833A TW201421833A (en) | 2014-06-01 |
| TWI478452B true TWI478452B (en) | 2015-03-21 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW102141938A TWI478452B (en) | 2013-11-18 | 2013-11-18 | USB electrical connector of the rotating device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| TW (1) | TWI478452B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106602308A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-04-26 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | USB interface electric conduction component, interface, USB plug electric conduction component and plug |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104716468B (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2017-02-08 | 陈碇祈 | rotating device for USB electric connector |
| CN105281087B (en) * | 2014-07-25 | 2017-10-20 | 陈碇祈 | USB electric connectors and its interconnecting module |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM461198U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-09-01 | Ting-Chi Chen | Electronic transport module |
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Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| TWM461198U (en) * | 2013-02-19 | 2013-09-01 | Ting-Chi Chen | Electronic transport module |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106602308A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-04-26 | 深圳市金立通信设备有限公司 | USB interface electric conduction component, interface, USB plug electric conduction component and plug |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201421833A (en) | 2014-06-01 |
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