WO2018094846A1 - 面板组件及空调器 - Google Patents

面板组件及空调器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018094846A1
WO2018094846A1 PCT/CN2016/113801 CN2016113801W WO2018094846A1 WO 2018094846 A1 WO2018094846 A1 WO 2018094846A1 CN 2016113801 W CN2016113801 W CN 2016113801W WO 2018094846 A1 WO2018094846 A1 WO 2018094846A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
outer frame
air
panel assembly
circular hole
air guiding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2016/113801
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
朱海宁
岑振宙
李�杰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Publication of WO2018094846A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018094846A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F24F13/10—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers
    • F24F13/14—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre
    • F24F13/1413—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates movable, e.g. dampers built up of tilting members, e.g. louvre using more than one tilting member, e.g. with several pivoting blades
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/22—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate
    • F24F13/222—Means for preventing condensation or evacuating condensate for evacuating condensate
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/24—Means for preventing or suppressing noise
    • F24F2013/247—Active noise-suppression
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2221/00—Details or features not otherwise provided for
    • F24F2221/54—Heating and cooling, simultaneously or alternatively

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of air conditioner technology, and in particular, to a panel assembly and an air conditioner.
  • the embedded air conditioner generally includes a square panel, and a linear air guiding strip is mounted on the four sides of the panel, and the air guiding strip is turned over to change the air outlet angle of the embedded air conditioner, however, There are no air outlets at the four corners of the square panel, which causes the air conditioner to have a wind blind zone, and the air outlet effect is poor.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention is required to provide a panel assembly and an air conditioner.
  • the panel assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is used for an air conditioner, and the panel assembly includes an outer frame and a wind guide.
  • the outer frame is provided with a circular hole.
  • the air guiding member is annular, and the predetermined air guiding member is partially disposed in the circular hole, and the air guiding member and the hole wall of the circular hole together form an air duct, and the outer frame can Moving in the axial direction of the circular hole to change the air outlet angle of the outlet duct.
  • the air guiding member and the hole wall of the circular hole form a circular air outlet
  • the air conditioner applying the panel assembly can realize 360 degree air outlet, and at the same time, by moving the outer frame along the circular hole axis direction, Changing the air outlet angle of the air duct makes the air outlet of the air conditioner better.
  • the panel assembly includes an outer frame seat that is mated with the outer frame,
  • the outer frame seat is provided with a through hole corresponding to the circular hole.
  • the outer frame includes a plurality of guiding sleeves, the outer frame housing including an annular base plate and a plurality of guide posts.
  • the plurality of guiding columns extend from the substrate along an axial direction of the circular hole, and each of the guiding sleeves cooperates with a corresponding one of the guiding columns to guide the outer frame to move.
  • the outer frame mount includes an outer side panel extending from the substrate toward the outer frame, the outer side panel for limiting a maximum travel of the outer frame adjacent to the substrate .
  • the outer frame includes a first limiting member, the outer frame is formed with a second limiting member, and the first limiting member cooperates with the second limiting member to limit the The outer frame is away from the maximum moving stroke of the substrate.
  • the outer frame and the outer frame are collectively formed with an accommodating space
  • the outer frame includes an inner panel
  • the inner panel extends from the substrate toward the outer frame
  • the inner side plate is attached to the outer frame to space the air outlet and the accommodating space.
  • the hole wall of the circular hole is formed with a first air guiding surface
  • the air guiding member is formed with a second air guiding surface
  • the first air guiding surface and the second air guiding surface The outlet duct is formed between the faces, and the outer frame moves to bring the first wind guiding surface closer to or away from the second wind guiding surface to change an air outlet angle of the outlet duct.
  • the panel assembly includes a ring-shaped inner frame, the air guiding member is fixedly coupled to the inner frame, and the inner frame, the air guiding member and the circular hole are coaxial Settings.
  • the inner frame includes a spacing. Although the spacing side plate cooperates with the air guiding member to divide the circular hole into an air inlet duct and the air outlet duct.
  • the inner frame is provided with an air inlet, the air inlet is connected to the air inlet, and the panel assembly includes an entrance grill fixedly connected to the inner frame.
  • a grid covers the air inlet.
  • An air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the panel assembly according to any of the above embodiments.
  • the air guiding member and the hole wall of the circular hole form a circular air outlet
  • the air conditioner using the panel assembly can realize 360 degree air outlet
  • the outer frame is oriented along the circular hole axis direction. Move The movement can change the outlet angle of the air duct, so that the air outlet of the air conditioner is better.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 2 is another schematic cross-sectional view of an air conditioner according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective exploded view of a panel assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of an outer frame base according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a plan view of an outer frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the outer frame according to Figure 5 taken along line VI-VI;
  • FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion VII of the air conditioner according to Figure 2;
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged schematic view showing a portion VIII of the air conditioner according to Figure 1;
  • FIG. 9 is a perspective view of an inner frame according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a perspective schematic view of a progressive grille in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” or “second” may include one or more of the described features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • connecting should be understood broadly, unless it is specifically defined and defined, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; They are mechanical connections, they can be electrically connected or can communicate with each other; they can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • intermediate medium which can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • an air conditioner 100 includes a panel assembly 10.
  • the panel assembly 10 is used for the air conditioner 100, and the panel assembly 10 includes an outer frame 12 and an air guiding member 13.
  • the outer frame 12 is provided with a circular hole 122.
  • the air guiding member 13 is annular, and the air guiding member 13 is partially disposed in the circular hole 122, and the air guiding member 13 and the circle
  • the wall of the holes of the shaped holes 122 collectively form an air duct 1222 which is movable in the axial direction of the circular hole 122 to change the angle of the air exiting the air passage 1222.
  • the air guiding member 13 and the hole wall of the circular hole 122 form a circular air outlet 1222, and the air conditioner 100 of the panel assembly 10 can realize 360 degree air blowing while the outer frame 12 is circled.
  • the movement of the hole 122 in the axial direction can change the air outlet angle of the air passage 1222, so that the air outlet of the air conditioner 100 is better.
  • the air conditioner 100 may be an embedded air conditioner.
  • the air conditioner 100 includes a casing 20.
  • the casing 20 is provided with a heat exchanger 30 and a fan assembly 40.
  • the panel assembly 10 is connected to the casing 20.
  • the fan assembly 40 includes a motor 42 that rotates under the drive of the motor 42 and a rotor 44 that draws air from the outside into the tank 20 and drives air through the heat exchanger 30, the air and heat exchanger 30. Perform heat exchange to achieve cooling or heating. After passing through the heat exchanger 30, the air flows out along the inner wall of the casing 20 and reaches the outlet duct 1222.
  • the outer frame 12 moves to change the outlet angle of the air duct 1222.
  • the panel assembly 10 includes an outer frame seat 14 that is coupled to the outer frame 12 , and the outer frame base 14 defines a through hole 141 corresponding to the circular hole 122 .
  • the outer frame 14 can be used to support the outer frame 12, so that the outer frame 12 moves more stably, and the through hole 141 corresponds to the circular hole 122, so that the outer frame 14 does not affect the air inlet and outlet of the air conditioner 100.
  • the outer frame 12 and the outer frame base 14 are all circular.
  • the outer frame seat 14 can be attached to the ceiling, the box body 20 can be embedded in the ceiling, and only the panel assembly 10 is exposed outside the ceiling during use to save indoor space and the air conditioner 100 is more beautiful.
  • the outer frame 12 includes a plurality of guiding sleeves 124.
  • the outer frame housing 14 includes an annular base plate 142 and a plurality of guiding posts 144.
  • a plurality of guide posts 144 extend from the base plate 142 in the axial direction of the circular holes 122, and each of the guide sleeves 124 cooperates with a corresponding one of the guide posts 144 to guide the movement of the outer frame 12.
  • the outer frame 12 moves more smoothly and reliably, so that the outer frame 12 can accurately change the air outlet angle of the air duct 1222.
  • the fit between the guiding sleeve 124 and the guiding post 144 is a clearance fit, so as to avoid the friction between the guiding sleeve 124 and the guiding post 144 being too large to affect the sensitivity of the movement of the outer frame 12, and avoiding Produces noise.
  • the guiding post 144 has a cylindrical shape
  • the guiding sleeve 124 is also cylindrical
  • the guiding sleeve 124 is formed with a hollow portion
  • the hollow portion has the same shape as the guiding post 144.
  • the guide post 144 extends into the hollow portion to mate with the guiding sleeve 124. When the outer frame 12 is moved, the guide post 144 extends into or out of the hollow portion.
  • the specific shape of the guiding sleeve 124 and the guiding post 144 may be other options according to actual conditions, and is not limited herein.
  • the guiding sleeve 124 extends from the outer frame 12 toward the casing 20, and the guiding post 144 extends from the substrate 142 in a direction away from the casing 20. In this way, the substrate 142 can be attached to the ceiling, and the guiding sleeve 124 and the guiding post 144 are not exposed outside the panel assembly 10, so that the appearance of the air conditioner 100 is beautiful.
  • the plurality of guide sleeves 124 are circumferentially equiangularly distributed on the outer frame 12, and correspondingly, the plurality of guide posts 144 are circumferentially equiangularly distributed on the outer frame mount 14. In this way, the guiding action of the plurality of guiding sleeves 124 and the plurality of guiding columns 144 in cooperation with the outer frame 12 is relatively uniform in the circumferential direction, and the outer frame 12 moves more smoothly.
  • the outer frame 14 includes an outer side plate 145 , and the outer side plate 145 extends from the outer frame 12 of the substrate 142 , and the outer side plate 145 is used to limit the outer frame 12 to the maximum of the substrate 142 . Move the trip.
  • the outer side plate 145 can limit the maximum moving stroke of the outer frame 12 near the substrate 142, preventing the distance between the hole wall of the circular hole 122 and the air guiding member 13 from being excessive, that is, preventing the width of the air outlet 1222 from being excessively large.
  • the movement of the outer frame 12 does not change the exit angle of the air duct 1222.
  • the outer side plate 145 abuts against the outer frame 12 to restrict the outer frame 12 from continuing to approach the substrate 142.
  • the width of the outlet duct 1222 reaches the maximum width, and the outlet angle of the outlet duct 1222 is the farthest from the outer frame.
  • the outer frame 12 includes a first limiting member 126
  • the outer frame 14 is formed with a second limiting member 146 , and the first limiting member 126 and the second portion The limiting member 146 cooperates to limit the maximum moving stroke of the outer frame 12 away from the substrate 142.
  • the first limiting member 126 cooperates with the second limiting member 146 to limit the maximum moving stroke of the outer frame 12 away from the substrate 142, and prevents the distance between the hole wall of the circular hole 122 and the air guiding member 13 from being too small. That is, the width of the outlet duct 1222 is prevented from being too small or even the air duct 1222 is closed.
  • the first limiting member 126 may be a plurality of hooks distributed on the outer frame 12, and the second limiting member 146 may be a plurality of hooking holes distributed on the outer frame 14. In this way, the hook and the hook hole are cooperatively connected to make the outer frame 12 and the outer frame 14 easy to disassemble.
  • the plurality of first limiting members 126 are equally angularly distributed on the outer frame 12 in the circumferential direction
  • the plurality of second limiting members 146 are equally angularly distributed on the outer frame base 14 in the circumferential direction.
  • each of the first limiting members 126 cooperates with a corresponding one of the second limiting members 146.
  • the first limiting member 126 reaches the second position.
  • One end of the limiting member 146 thereby restricting the outer frame 12 from moving away from the substrate 142.
  • the width of the outlet duct 1222 reaches the minimum width, and the outlet angle of the outlet duct 1222 is the angle closest to the outer frame 12.
  • the air blowing angle at this time is closest to the horizontal direction.
  • the second stopper 146 is disposed on the outer side wall of the outer side plate 145 and extends in the moving direction of the outer frame 12.
  • first limiting member 126 and the second limiting member 146 are not limited to the above-exemplified embodiments, and other options are possible.
  • the outer frame 12 and the outer frame 14 are formed with an accommodation space 149 .
  • the outer frame 14 includes an inner plate 148 and the inner plate 148 extends from the substrate 142 to the outer frame 12 .
  • the inner side plate 148 is attached to the outer frame 12 to partition the air passage 1222 from the accommodating space 149.
  • the inner side plate 148 and the outer frame 12 are spaced apart from the air outlet 1222 and the accommodating space 149.
  • the air flowing out of the casing 20 does not enter the accommodating space 149, and the air volume of the air conditioner 100 is not affected and noise is prevented from occurring.
  • a driving part (not shown), may be disposed in the accommodating space 149, and the driving part is used to drive the outer frame 12 to move.
  • the driving portion may be matched by the gear and the rack to drive the outer frame 12 to move, or may be driven by the crank link mechanism to move the outer frame 12 or other specific manner, which is not limited herein.
  • the hole wall of the circular hole 122 is formed with a first air guiding surface 128, and the air guiding member 13 is formed with a second air guiding surface 132, and the first air guiding surface 128 and the second air guiding surface 132
  • the air duct 1222 is formed, and the outer frame 12 is moved to move the first air guiding surface 128 toward or away from the second air guiding surface 132 to change the air outlet angle of the air duct 1222.
  • the second air guiding surface 132 is fixed, and the air blowing angle can be changed by moving the outer frame 12, that is, moving the first air guiding surface 128, and the operation is simple.
  • the first wind guiding surface 128 is formed on the outer frame 12.
  • first air guiding surface 128 and the second air guiding surface 132 are both designed as streamlined surfaces, so that the friction between the air and the first air guiding surface 128 and the second air guiding surface 132 is small, and the air conditioner 100 is reduced. The impact of wind and wind.
  • the panel assembly 10 includes an inner frame 16 that is annular and the air guiding member 13 is fixedly coupled to the inner frame 16 .
  • the inner frame 16, the air guiding member 13 and the circular hole 122 are coaxially arranged.
  • the air guiding member 13 is fixedly connected to the inner frame 16, and the air guiding member 13 is disposed coaxially with the circular hole 122, so that the size of the air outlet channel 1222 is equal everywhere in the circumferential direction of the panel assembly 10.
  • the air outlets of the air conditioner 100 are equal in all directions.
  • the air guiding member 13 may be the air guiding member 13 made of foam, and thus, the panel assembly 10 is made lightweight and it is difficult to form condensed water on the air guiding member 13.
  • the air guiding member 13 and the inner frame 16 may be bonded together by an adhesive.
  • the air guiding member 13 is connected to the inner frame 16 for simple operation and cost saving.
  • the inner frame 16 may be fixed to the air conditioner 100.
  • the water receiving tray 50 On the water receiving tray 50, the water receiving tray 50 is fixedly connected to the tank 20 and is used to hold the condensed water formed on the surface of the heat exchanger 30.
  • the inner frame 16 and the air guiding member 13 are fixed, and are moved in the axial direction of the circular hole 122 through the outer frame 12 to change the air outlet angle of the air passage 1222.
  • the inner frame 16 includes a spaced side panel 162 that, in conjunction with the air deflector 13, divides the circular aperture 122 into an air inlet duct 1224 and an air outlet duct 1222.
  • the circular hole 122 is divided into the intake duct 1224 and the outlet duct 1222, and the air inlet and outlet of the air conditioner 100 do not affect each other.
  • the inner frame 16 includes a face frame 164, the plane of the face frame 164 is perpendicular to the axis of the circular hole 122, and the spaced side plate 162 extends from the face frame 164 along the axis direction of the circular hole 122.
  • the spacer side plate 162 is also annular.
  • the inlet duct 1224 is an intermediate portion of the circular hole 122, and the outlet duct 1222 is an annular duct surrounding the inlet duct 1224.
  • the air is taken into the air conditioner 100 from the intake duct 1224, and flows out from the outlet duct 1222 after heat exchange.
  • the air inlet and outlet air of the air conditioner 100 do not affect each other.
  • the inner frame 16 defines an air inlet 166 , and the air inlet 166 communicates with the air inlet 1224 .
  • the panel assembly 10 includes an inlet grill 18 fixedly connected to the inner frame 16 .
  • the inlet grill 18 covers the air inlet 166.
  • the outside air can enter the air inlet 1224 of the air conditioner 100 through the style grill 18 and the air inlet 166.
  • the inlet grill 18 is formed with a long grille hole 182, and air can enter the air conditioner 100 from the grille hole 182, and the grille hole 182 can block foreign matter from entering the air conditioner 100. For example, bulky paper dust.
  • the inner frame 16 and the inlet grill 18 may be connected by a snap.
  • connection between the inlet grill 18 and the inner frame 16 is simple and reliable, and the inlet grill 18 is easily detachable.
  • the inlet grill 18 and the inner frame 16 may be other connections.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Filters, Heat-Exchange Apparatuses, And Housings Of Air-Conditioning Units (AREA)

Abstract

一种面板组件及包括该面板组件的空调器，该面板组件包括外框（12）及导风件（13），外框（12）开设有圆形孔（122），导风件（13）呈环形，导风件（13）部分地设置于圆形孔（122）内，导风件（13）与圆形孔（122）的孔壁共同形成出风道（1222），外框（12）能够沿圆形孔（122）的轴线方向移动以改变出风道（1222）的出风角度。包括该面板组件的空调器可实现360度出风，同时通过将外框（12）沿圆形孔（122）轴线方向移动，可改变出风道（1222）的出风角度，使得空调器的出风效果较好。

Description

面板组件及空调器
优先权信息
本申请请求2016年11月24日向中国国家知识产权局提交的、专利申请号为201611061514.3的专利申请的优先权和权益，并且通过参照将其全文并入此处。
技术领域
本发明涉及空调器技术领域，特别涉及一种面板组件及空调器。
背景技术
在相关技术中，嵌入式空调器一般包括方形的面板，且在面板的四条边上装配有呈直线型的导风条，导风条翻转以改变嵌入式空调器的出风角度，然而，在方形面板的四个角处未设置有出风口，导致空调器存在出风盲区，出风效果较差。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此，本发明需要提供一种面板组件及空调器。
本发明实施方式的面板组件用于空调器，所述面板组件包括外框及导风件。所述外框开设有圆形孔。所述导风件呈环形，所订定导风件部分地设置于所述圆形孔内，所述导风件与所述圆形孔的孔壁共同形成出风道，所述外框能够沿所述圆形孔的轴线方向移动以改变所述出风道的出风角度。
上述面板组件中，导风件与圆形孔的孔壁形成圆形的出风道，应用面板组件的空调器可实现360度出风，同时通过将外框沿圆形孔轴线方向移动，可改变出风道的出风角度，使得空调器的出风效果较好。
在某些实施方式中，所述面板组件包括与所述外框配合连接的外框座，所 述外框座开设有与所述圆形孔对应的通孔。
在某些实施方式中，所述外框包括多个导引套筒，所述外框座包括环形的基板及多个导引柱。所述多个导引柱自所述基板沿所述圆形孔的轴线方向延伸，每个所述导引套筒与对应的一个所述导引柱配合以导引所述外框移动。
在某些实施方式中，所述外框座包括外侧板，所述外侧板自所述基板向所述外框延伸，所述外侧板用于限制所述外框靠近所述基板的最大移动行程。
在某些实施方式中，所述外框包括第一限位件，所述外框座形成有第二限位件，所述第一限位件与所述第二限位件配合以限制所述外框远离所述基板的最大移动行程。
在某些实施方式中，所述外框及所述外框座共同形成有容置空间，所述外框座包括内侧板，所述内侧板自所述基板向所述外框延伸，所述内侧板与所述外框贴合以间隔所述出风道与所述容置空间。
在某些实施方式中，所述圆形孔的孔壁形成有第一导风面，所述导风件形成有第二导风面，所述第一导风面与所述第二导风面之间形成所述出风道，所述外框移动以使所述第一导风面靠近或远离所述第二导风面以改变所述出风道的出风角度。
在某些实施方式中，所述面板组件包括呈环形的内框，所述导风件固定连接在所述内框上，所述内框、所述导风件及所述圆形孔同轴设置。
在某些实施方式中，所述内框包括间隔我们虽然，所述间隔侧板与所述导风件共同将所述圆形孔分割成进风道及所述出风道。
在某些实施方式中，所述内框开设有进风口，所述进风口连通所述进风道，所述面板组件包括与所述内框固定连接的进风格栅，所述进风格栅覆盖所述进风口。
本发明实施方式的空调器包括上述任一实施方式所述的面板组件。
上述空调器的面板组件中，导风件与圆形孔的孔壁形成圆形的出风道，应用面板组件的空调器可实现360度出风，同时通过将外框沿圆形孔轴线方向移 动，可改变出风道的出风角度，使得空调器的出风效果较好。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
附图说明
本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点可以从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解，其中：
图1是根据本发明实施方式的空调器的截面示意图；
图2是根据本发明实施方式的空调器的另一截面示意图；
图3是根据本发明实施方式的面板组件的立体分解示意图；
图4是根据本发明实施方式的外框座的立体示意图；
图5是根据本发明实施方式的外框的平面示意图；
图6是根据图5的外框沿Ⅵ-Ⅵ线的截面示意图；
图7是根据图2的空调器的Ⅶ部分的放大示意图；
图8是根据图1的空调器的Ⅷ部分的放大示意图；
图9是根据本发明实施方式的内框的立体示意图；
图10是根据本发明实施方式的进风格栅的立体示意图。
主要元件及符号说明：
空调器100、面板组件10、外框12、圆形孔122、出风道1222、进风道1224、导引套筒124、第一限位件126、第一导风面128、导风件13、第二导风面132、外框座14、通孔141、基板142、导引柱144、外侧板145、第二限位件146、内侧板148、容置空间149、内框16、间隔侧板162、面框164、进风口166、进风格栅18、格栅孔182、箱体20、换热器30、风机组件40、电机42、风轮44、接水盘50。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施方式，所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的，仅用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接或可以相互通信；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开，下文中对特定例子的部件和设定进行描述。当然，它们仅仅为示例，并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外，本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母，这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的，其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设定之间的关系。此外，本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子，但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。
请参阅图1-图3，本发明实施方式的空调器100包括面板组件10。
面板组件10用于空调器100，面板组件10包括外框12及导风件13。外框12开设有圆形孔122。
导风件13呈环形，导风件13部分地设置于圆形孔122内，导风件13与圆 形孔122的孔壁共同形成出风道1222，外框12能够沿圆形孔122的轴线方向移动以改变出风道1222的出风角度。
上述面板组件10中，导风件13与圆形孔122的孔壁形成圆形的出风道1222，应用面板组件10的空调器100可实现360度出风，同时通过将外框12沿圆形孔122的轴线方向移动，可改变出风道1222的出风角度，使得空调器100的出风效果较好。
在本发明实施方式中，空调器100可以是嵌入式空调器，空调器100包括箱体20，箱体20内设置有换热器30及风机组件40，面板组件10连接在箱体20上。风机组件40包括电机42及风轮44，风轮44在电机42的驱动下旋转，风轮44将空气从外界吸入箱体20内并带动空气穿过换热器30，空气与换热器30进行热交换以实现制冷或制热。空气穿过换热器30后沿着箱体20的内壁流出并到达出风道1222，外框12移动可改变出风道1222的出风角度。
请参阅图4，面板组件10包括与外框12配合连接的外框座14，外框座14开设有与圆形孔122对应的通孔141。
如此，外框座14可用于支撑外框12，使得外框12移动较稳定，通孔141与圆形孔122对应，使得外框座14不会影响空调器100的进风及出风。
在本发明实施方式中，外框12及外框座14均呈圆形。
在本发明实施方式的嵌入式空调器中，外框座14可以与天花板相贴，箱体20可以嵌入到天花板内，在使用时只有面板组件10暴露在天花板外，以节省室内空间且空调器100较美观。
请参阅图4-图6，在某些实施方式中，外框12包括多个导引套筒124，外框座14包括环形的基板142及多个导引柱144。多个导引柱144自基板142沿圆形孔122的轴线方向延伸，每个导引套筒124与对应的一个导引柱144配合以导引外框12移动。
如此，通过导引套筒124与导引柱144配合以导引外框12移动，外框12移动更平稳可靠，进而使得外框12能准确地改变出风道1222的出风角度。
可以理解，导引套筒124与导引柱144之间的配合是间隙配合，避免导引套筒124与导引柱144之间的摩擦力太大而影响外框12移动的灵敏度，且避免产生噪声。
具体地，在本发明实施方式中，导引柱144呈圆柱状，导引套筒124也呈圆柱状，导引套筒124形成有中空部分，中空部分的形状与导引柱144的形状相同，导引柱144伸入中空部分以与导引套筒124配合。外框12移动时，导引柱144伸入或伸出中空部分。
当然，在其他实施方式中，导引套筒124及导引柱144的具体形状可以依据实际情况有其他选择，在此不作限制。
在本发明实施方式中，导引套筒124自外框12向靠近箱体20的方向延伸，导引柱144自基板142向远离箱体20的方向延伸。如此，基板142可以与天花板贴合，导引套筒124及导引柱144不会暴露在面板组件10外，使得空调器100的外形美观。
在某些实施方式中，多个导引套筒124在外框12上沿周向等角度分布，对应地，多个导引柱144在外框座14上沿周向等角度分布。如此，多个导引套筒124与多个导引柱144配合对外框12的导引作用在周向上较均匀，外框12移动更平稳。
请参阅图4及图7，在某些实施方式中，外框座14包括外侧板145，外侧板145自基板142向外框12延伸，外侧板145用于限制外框12靠近基板142的最大移动行程。
如此，外侧板145可限制外框12靠近基板142的最大移动行程，防止圆形孔122的孔壁与导风件13之间的距离过大，也就是防止出风道1222的宽度过大造成外框12的移动不能改变出风道1222的出风角度。
具体地，在本发明实施方式中，当外框12移动到靠近基板142的最大移动行程的位置时，外侧板145抵到外框12以限制外框12继续靠近基板142。此时，出风道1222的宽度达到最大宽度，出风道1222的出风角度为最远离外框 12的角度。在本发明实施方式的嵌入式空调器100中，此时的出风角度最接近于竖直向下。
请参阅图4、图6及图8，在某些实施中，外框12包括第一限位件126，外框座14形成有第二限位件146，第一限位件126与第二限位件146配合以限制外框12远离基板142的最大移动行程。
如此，第一限位件126与第二限位件146配合可限制外框12远离基板142的最大移动行程，防止圆形孔122的孔壁与导风件13之间的距离过小，也就是防止出风道1222的宽度过小甚至封闭出风道1222。
在本发明实施方式中，第一限位件126可以为分布在外框12上的多个卡勾，第二限位件146可以为分布在外框座14上的多个卡勾孔。如此，采用卡勾与卡勾孔配合连接使得外框12与外框座14容易拆装。
较佳地，多个第一限位件126在外框12上沿周向等角度分布，多个第二限位件146在外框座14上沿周向等角度分布。
具体地，每个第一限位件126与对应的一个第二限位件146配合，当外框12移动到远离基板142的最大移动行程的位置时，第一限位件126抵到第二限位件146的一端，进而限制外框12继续远离基板142移动。此时，出风道1222的宽度达到最小宽度，出风道1222的出风角度为最靠近外框12的角度。在本发明实施方式的嵌入式空调器100中，此时的出风角度最接近于水平方向。
在本发明示例中，第二限位件146设置在外侧板145的外侧壁上，并沿外框12的移动方向延伸。
当然，第一限位件126与第二限位件146的具体形式并不限于上述举例的实施方式，可以有其他选择。
请参阅图7及图8，在某些实施方式中，外框12及外框座14共同形成有容置空间149，外框座14包括内侧板148，内侧板148自基板142向外框12延伸，内侧板148与外框12贴合以间隔出风道1222与容置空间149。
如此，内侧板148与外框12贴合间隔了出风道1222与容置空间149，从 箱体20内流出的空气不会进入容置空间149内，空调器100的出风量不受影响且避免产生噪声。
在实际使用中，在容置空间149内还可以设置其它功能部，如驱动部(图未示)，驱动部用于驱动外框12移动。驱动部可以是由齿轮及齿条配合以驱动外框12移动，也可以是由曲柄连杆机构驱动外框12移动或者其他具体的方式，在此不作限制。
在某些实施方式中，圆形孔122的孔壁形成有第一导风面128，导风件13形成有第二导风面132，第一导风面128与第二导风面132之间形成出风道1222，外框12移动以使第一导风面128靠近或远离第二导风面132以改变出风道1222的出风角度。
如此，第二导风面132固定不动，通过移动外框12即移动第一导风面128就可以改变出风角度，操作简单。
在本发明实施方式中，第一导风面128形成在外框12上。
具体地，第一导风面128及第二导风面132均设计为流线型的面，使得空气与第一导风面128及第二导风面132的摩擦较小，减小对空调器100出风风力的影响。
请参阅图1、图3及图9，在某些实施方式中，面板组件10包括呈环形的内框16，导风件13固定连接在内框16上。内框16、导风件13及圆形孔122同轴设置。
如此，导风件13固定连接在内框16上，导风件13与圆形孔122同轴设置，使得在面板组件10的周向方向上，出风道1222的大小是处处相等的，进而使空调器100在各个方向的出风角度相等。
具体地，导风件13可以是泡沫制成的导风件13，如此，实现面板组件10轻量化且不易在导风件13上形成冷凝水。导风件13与内框16可以是通过粘胶黏合在一起，如此，导风件13与内框16连接操作简单，节约成本。
在本发明实施方式的嵌入式空调器100中，内框16可以固定在空调器100 的接水盘50上，接水盘50与箱体20固定连接并用于盛装换热器30表面形成的冷凝水。在空调器100工作中，内框16及导风件13固定不动，通过外框12沿圆形孔122的轴线方向移动以改变出风道1222的出风角度。
在某些实施方式中，内框16包括间隔侧板162，间隔侧板162与导风件13共同将圆形孔122分割成进风道1224及出风道1222。
如此，圆形孔122被分割成进风道1224及出风道1222，空调器100的进风与出风不会相互影响。
具体地，在本发明实施方式中，内框16包括面框164，面框164所在的平面与圆形孔122的轴线垂直，间隔侧板162自面框164沿圆形孔122的轴线方向延伸，间隔侧板162也呈环形。进风道1224为圆形孔122的中间部分，出风道1222为环绕进风道1224的环形风道，空气从进风道1224被吸入空调器100，经换热后从出风道1222流出，空调器100的进风与出风不相互影响。
请参阅图3及图10，在某些实施方式中，内框16开设有进风口166，进风口166连通进风道1224，面板组件10包括与内框16固定连接的进风格栅18，进风格栅18覆盖进风口166。
如此，外界的空气可经进风格栅18及进风口166进入空调器100的进风道1224内。
在本发明实施方式中，进风格栅18形成有长条状的格栅孔182，空气可以从格栅孔182进入空调器100，且格栅孔182可以阻挡外界的异物进入空调器100，例如体积较大的纸屑。
具体地，内框16与进风格栅18可以通过卡扣的方式连接。
如此，进风格栅18与内框16的连接简单可靠且进风格栅18容易拆装。
当然，在其他实施方式中，进风格栅18与内框16可以是其他的连接方式。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实 施方式或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式，可以理解的是，上述实施方式是示例性的，不能理解为对本发明的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施方式进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (11)

  1. 一种面板组件，用于空调器，其特征在于，所述面板组件包括：
    外框，所述外框开设有圆形孔；及
    呈环形的导风件，所述导风件部分地设置于所述圆形孔内，所述导风件与所述圆形孔的孔壁共同形成出风道，所述外框能够沿所述圆形孔的轴线方向移动以改变所述出风道的出风角度。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的面板组件，其特征在于，所述面板组件包括与所述外框配合连接的外框座，所述外框座开设有与所述圆形孔对应的通孔。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的面板组件，其特征在于，所述外框包括多个导引套筒，所述外框座包括：
    环形的基板；及
    自所述基板沿所述圆形孔的轴线方向延伸的多个导引柱，每个所述导引套筒与对应的一个所述导引柱配合以导引所述外框移动。
  4. 如权利要求3所述的面板组件，其特征在于，所述外框座包括外侧板，所述外侧板自所述基板向所述外框延伸，所述外侧板用于限制所述外框靠近所述基板的最大移动行程。
  5. 如权利要求3或4所述的面板组件，其特征在于，所述外框包括第一限位件，所述外框座形成有第二限位件，所述第一限位件与所述第二限位件配合以限制所述外框远离所述基板的最大移动行程。
  6. 如权利要求3所述的面板组件，其特征在于，所述外框及所述外框座共 同形成有容置空间，所述外框座包括内侧板，所述内侧板自所述基板向所述外框延伸，所述内侧板与所述外框贴合以间隔所述出风道与所述容置空间。
  7. 如权利要求1所述的面板组件，其特征在于，所述圆形孔的孔壁形成有第一导风面，所述导风件形成有第二导风面，所述第一导风面与所述第二导风面之间形成所述出风道，所述外框移动以使所述第一导风面靠近或远离所述第二导风面以改变所述出风道的出风角度。
  8. 如权利要求1所述的面板组件，其特征在于，所述面板组件包括呈环形的内框，所述导风件固定连接在所述内框上，所述内框、所述导风件与所述圆形孔同轴设置。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的面板组件，其特征在于，所述内框包括间隔侧板，所述间隔侧板与所述导风件共同将所述圆形孔分割成进风道及所述出风道。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的面板组件，其特征在于，所述内框开设有进风口，所述进风口连通所述进风道，所述面板组件包括与所述内框固定连接的进风格栅，所述进风格栅覆盖所述进风口。
  11. 一种空调器，其特征在于，包括如权利要求1-10任一项所述的面板组件。
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