WO2018094802A1 - 一种像素排布结构和显示器 - Google Patents

一种像素排布结构和显示器 Download PDF

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WO2018094802A1
WO2018094802A1 PCT/CN2016/112304 CN2016112304W WO2018094802A1 WO 2018094802 A1 WO2018094802 A1 WO 2018094802A1 CN 2016112304 W CN2016112304 W CN 2016112304W WO 2018094802 A1 WO2018094802 A1 WO 2018094802A1
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pixel
sub
group
display
pixel group
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PCT/CN2016/112304
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English (en)
French (fr)
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田念
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武汉华星光电技术有限公司
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Priority to US15/328,140 priority Critical patent/US10084021B2/en
Publication of WO2018094802A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018094802A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/351—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels comprising more than three subpixels, e.g. red-green-blue-white [RGBW]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/353—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels characterised by the geometrical arrangement of the RGB subpixels
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G3/00—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes
    • G09G3/20—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters
    • G09G3/22—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources
    • G09G3/30—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels
    • G09G3/32—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • G09G3/3208—Control arrangements or circuits, of interest only in connection with visual indicators other than cathode-ray tubes for presentation of an assembly of a number of characters, e.g. a page, by composing the assembly by combination of individual elements arranged in a matrix no fixed position being assigned to or needed to be assigned to the individual characters or partial characters using controlled light sources using electroluminescent panels semiconductive, e.g. using light-emitting diodes [LED] organic, e.g. using organic light-emitting diodes [OLED]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H10—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10K—ORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00—Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/30—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission
    • H10K59/35—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels
    • H10K59/352—Devices specially adapted for multicolour light emission comprising red-green-blue [RGB] subpixels the areas of the RGB subpixels being different
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2300/00—Aspects of the constitution of display devices
    • G09G2300/04—Structural and physical details of display devices
    • G09G2300/0439—Pixel structures
    • G09G2300/0452—Details of colour pixel setup, e.g. pixel composed of a red, a blue and two green components
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2320/00—Control of display operating conditions
    • G09G2320/04—Maintaining the quality of display appearance
    • G09G2320/043—Preventing or counteracting the effects of ageing
    • G09G2320/045—Compensation of drifts in the characteristics of light emitting or modulating elements
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09G—ARRANGEMENTS OR CIRCUITS FOR CONTROL OF INDICATING DEVICES USING STATIC MEANS TO PRESENT VARIABLE INFORMATION
    • G09G2340/00—Aspects of display data processing
    • G09G2340/04—Changes in size, position or resolution of an image
    • G09G2340/0407—Resolution change, inclusive of the use of different resolutions for different screen areas

Definitions

  • the present invention belongs to the field of display technologies, and in particular, to an LED pixel arrangement structure and a display including the LED pixel arrangement structure.
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • OLED Organic Light-Emitting Diode
  • the lifetime of their blue-light devices, especially deep blue devices, is much shorter than that of red and green devices. Therefore, in the process of using the OLED display, as the blue light is degraded, the display image will be yellowish, thereby greatly shortening the effective life of the entire display.
  • a red (R), green (G) sub-pixel is combined with two blue sub-pixels (dark blue B1, light blue B2) to form a pixel structure 11 by reducing the use of deep blue sub-pixels. Time to extend its useful life.
  • each pixel in this pixel structure contains four sub-pixels, which reduces the density of the sub-pixel arrangement under the same manufacturing process conditions, reducing the resolution of the display.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a display using the above-described pixel arrangement structure.
  • the present invention provides a pixel arrangement structure including a plurality of pixel units including a first sub-pixel group, a common sub-pixel group, and a second sub-pixel group arranged in a row direction, the first sub-pixel
  • the group includes a first red sub-pixel and a first green sub-pixel arranged in a column direction, the common sub-pixel group including a column direction a dark blue sub-pixel and a light blue sub-pixel arranged, the second sub-pixel group comprising a second red sub-pixel and a second green sub-pixel arranged in a column direction, the first sub-pixel group and the common sub-pixel
  • the group forms a first pixel
  • the second sub-pixel group forms a second pixel with the common sub-pixel group.
  • one of the deep blue sub-pixel and the light blue sub-pixel and the first sub-pixel group are lit to display the first pixel; the dark blue sub-pixel and the light blue sub-pixel One of the second sub-pixel groups is illuminated to display the second pixel.
  • the dark blue sub-pixel, the first sub-pixel group, and the second sub-pixel group are illuminated to display the first pixel and the second pixel, wherein the dark blue sub-pixel brightness is a reference value. .
  • the light blue sub-pixel, the first sub-pixel group, and the second sub-pixel group are illuminated to display the first pixel and the second pixel, wherein the light blue sub-pixel brightness is Reference.
  • the first red sub-pixel and the second red sub-pixel are located in the same row.
  • the first red sub-pixel and the second green sub-pixel are located in the same row.
  • the present invention provides a display including a plurality of pixel units including a first sub-pixel group, a common sub-pixel group, and a second sub-pixel group arranged in a row direction, the first sub-pixel group
  • the first red sub-pixel and the first green sub-pixel are arranged in a column direction
  • the common sub-pixel group includes a column-arranged dark blue sub-pixel and a light blue sub-pixel
  • the second sub-pixel group includes a column-direction row a second red sub-pixel and a second green sub-pixel of the cloth
  • the first sub-pixel group and the common sub-pixel group form a first pixel
  • the second sub-pixel group and the common sub-pixel group form a second Pixel.
  • one of the deep blue sub-pixel and the light blue sub-pixel and the first sub-pixel group are lit to display the first pixel; the dark blue sub-pixel and the light blue sub-pixel One of the second sub-pixel groups is illuminated to display the second pixel.
  • the dark blue sub-pixel, the first sub-pixel group, and the second sub-pixel group are illuminated to display the first pixel and the second pixel, wherein the dark blue sub-pixel brightness is a reference value. .
  • the light blue sub-pixel, the first sub-pixel group, and the second sub-pixel group are illuminated to display the first pixel and the second pixel, wherein the light blue sub-pixel brightness is Reference.
  • each of the pixel units includes a first sub-pixel group, a common sub-pixel group, and a second sub-pixel group arranged in a row direction, the common sub-pixel group including a dark blue sub-pixel and a light blue sub-pixel , thereby reducing the lifetime of the dark blue sub-pixels, while also increasing the color gamut of the display; in addition, two pixels in the same pixel unit share a common set of sub-pixels, Increase the density of the sub-pixel arrangement to increase the resolution of the display.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pixel arrangement structure in the prior art.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pixel arrangement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pixel arrangement structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a pixel arrangement structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the pixel arrangement structure of the present invention includes a plurality of pixel units 200 including a first sub-pixel group 201, a common sub-pixel group 203, and a second sub-pixel group 202 arranged in a row direction.
  • the first sub-pixel group 201 includes a first red sub-pixel R1 and a first green sub-pixel G1 arranged in a column direction.
  • the common sub-pixel group 203 includes a dark blue sub-pixel B1 and a light blue sub-pixel B2 arranged in a column direction.
  • the dark blue sub-pixel B1 and the light blue sub-pixel B2 can increase the color gamut of the display.
  • the second sub-pixel group 203 includes a second red sub-pixel R2 and a second green sub-pixel G2 arranged in a column direction.
  • the first sub-pixel group 201 and the common sub-pixel group 203 form a first pixel 211
  • the second sub-pixel group 202 and the common sub-pixel group 203 form a second pixel 212
  • the pixel unit 200 includes a first pixel 211 and a second pixel 212.
  • the first pixel 211 and the second pixel 212 share a common set of sub-pixel groups 203.
  • each of the pixel units includes a first sub-pixel group, a common sub-pixel group, and a second sub-pixel group arranged in a row direction, the common sub-pixel group including a dark blue sub-pixel and a light blue sub-image , thereby reducing the lifetime of the dark blue sub-pixels, while also increasing the color gamut of the display; in addition, two pixels in the same pixel unit share a common set of sub-pixels, which can enhance the sub-pixel arrangement The density, which increases the resolution of the display.
  • the first pixel 211 and the second pixel 212 when the first pixel 211 and the second pixel 212 display an image, only one of the deep blue sub-pixel B1 and the light blue sub-pixel B2 is in the same pixel. It is lit to make the display pattern. In other words, one of the deep blue sub-pixel B1 and the light blue sub-pixel B2 and the first sub-pixel group 201 are lit to display the first pixel 211; the dark blue sub-pixel B1 and One of the light blue sub-pixels B2 and the second sub-pixel group 202 are lit to display the second pixel 212.
  • the first pixel 211 requires the light blue sub-pixel B2 to match the color and the second pixel 212 requires the dark blue sub-pixel B1 to match the color
  • the first red sub-pixel R1, the first green sub-pixel G1 and the The light blue sub-pixel B2 is lit to display the first pixel 211.
  • the second red sub-pixel R2, the second green sub-pixel G2, and the deep blue sub-pixel B1 are illuminated to display the second pixel 212.
  • the first pixel 211 and the second pixel 212 display an image, and the first pixel 211 and the second pixel 212 share one sub-pixel of the common sub-pixel group 203 ( When the dark blue sub-pixel B1 or the light blue sub-pixel B2), the brightness of the shared sub-pixel is the brightness of the sub-pixel in the first pixel 211 and the sub-pixel is in the second pixel 212 The average of the brightness in .
  • the first sub-pixel group 201 and the second sub-pixel The pixel group 202 and the light blue sub-pixel B2 are illuminated to display the first pixel 211 and the second pixel 212.
  • the light blue sub-pixel B2 is simultaneously matched with the first pixel 211 and the second pixel 212, and the brightness of the light blue sub-pixel B2 is a reference value.
  • the reference value is an average value of the brightness when the light blue sub-pixel B2 is individually color-matched by the first pixel 211 and the brightness when the light blue sub-pixel B2 is individually color-matched by the second pixel 212.
  • the first sub-pixel group 201 and the second sub-pixel The pixel group 202 and the deep blue sub-pixel B1 are illuminated to display the first pixel 211 and the second pixel 212.
  • the dark blue sub-pixel B1 is simultaneously matched with the first pixel 211 and the second pixel 212, and the brightness of the dark blue sub-pixel B1 is a reference value.
  • the reference value is that the dark blue sub-pixel B1 is separately The luminance at the time of color matching of the first pixel 211 and the average luminance of the dark blue sub-pixel B1 when the second pixel 212 is color-matched.
  • the order of the sub-pixels in the first sub-pixel group 201 and the second sub-pixel group 202 may be the same (ie, the order of the red sub-pixel and the green sub-pixel).
  • the first red sub-pixel R1 and the second red sub-pixel R2 may be located in the same row.
  • the first green sub-pixel G1 and the second green sub-pixel G2 are located in the same row at this time.
  • the arrangement order of the deep blue sub-pixel B1 and the light blue sub-pixel B2 the arrangement may be arranged as shown in FIG. 1, or the dark blue sub-pixel B1 and the light blue sub-pixel B2 may be interchanged. This is not limited.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing a pixel arrangement structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the order of the sub-pixels in the first sub-pixel group 201 and the second sub-pixel group 202 may be different.
  • the first red sub-pixel R1 and the second green sub-pixel G2 may be located in the same row.
  • the first green sub-pixel G1 and the second red sub-pixel R2 are located in the same row at this time.
  • the arrangement order of the deep blue sub-pixel B1 and the light blue sub-pixel B2 the arrangement may be arranged as shown in FIG. 1, or the dark blue sub-pixel B1 and the light blue sub-pixel B2 may be interchanged. This is not limited.
  • the present invention further provides a display comprising a plurality of pixel units 200 of the same embodiment as described above, the plurality of pixel units 200 being arranged in accordance with the pixel arrangement structure described in any of the above embodiments.
  • a display comprising a plurality of pixel units 200 of the same embodiment as described above, the plurality of pixel units 200 being arranged in accordance with the pixel arrangement structure described in any of the above embodiments.
  • the display can be applied to any electronic device having a display function including, but not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a television, a display, a notebook computer, a digital photo frame, a navigator, and the like.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

一种像素排布结构及显示器，像素排布结构包括多个像素单元(200)，所述像素单元(200)包括行向依次排布的第一子像素组(201)、公共子像素组(203)和第二子像素组(202)，所述第一子像素组(201)包括列向排布的第一红子像素(R1)和第一绿子像素(G1)，所述公共子像素组(203)包括列向排布的深蓝子像素(B1)和浅蓝子像素(B2)，所述第二子像素组(202)包括列向排布的第二红子像素(R2)和第二绿子像素(G2)，所述第一子像素组(201)与所述公共子像素组(203)形成第一像素(211)，所述第二子像素组(202)与所述公共子像素组(203)形成第二像素(212)。该结构能够提升子像素排列的密度，从而提升显示器的分辨率。

Description

一种像素排布结构和显示器
本发明要求2016年11月28日递交的发明名称为“一种像素排布结构和显示器”的申请号201611064889.5的在先申请优先权，上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。
技术领域
本发明属于显示技术领域，尤其涉及一种发光二极管像素排列结构、含有该发光二极管像素排列结构的显示器。
背景技术
有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode，OLED)显示器具有轻薄、主动发光、响应速度快、可视角大、色域宽、亮度高和功耗低等众多优点，逐渐成为继液晶显示器后的第三代显示技术。但在OLED显示器中，其蓝光器件，尤其是深蓝光器件的寿命远远短于红光和绿光器件的寿命。因而，OLED显示器在使用的过程中，随着蓝光期间的衰退，显示画面会偏黄，从而大幅缩短整个显示器的有效使用寿命。
请参阅图1，现有技术中采用红(R)、绿(G)子像素搭配两个蓝色子像素(深蓝B1、浅蓝B2)构成一个像素结构11，通过减小深蓝子像素的使用时间来延长其使用寿命。然而，这种像素结构中每一个像素包含四个子像素，在相同制造工艺条件下降低了子像素排列的密度，降低了显示器的分辨率。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种像素排布结构，该像素排布结构能在提高显示器使用寿命的基础上，提升显示器的分辨率。
本发明的另一目的在于提供一种采用上述种像素排布结构的显示器。
为了实现上述目的，本发明实施方式提供如下技术方案：
本发明提供一种像素排布结构，包括多个像素单元，所述像素单元包括行向依次排布的第一子像素组、公共子像素组和第二子像素组，所述第一子像素组包括列向排布的第一红子像素和第一绿子像素，所述公共子像素组包括列向 排布的深蓝子像素和浅蓝子像素，所述第二子像素组包括列向排布的第二红子像素和第二绿子像素，所述第一子像素组与所述公共子像素组形成第一像素，所述第二子像素组与所述公共子像素组形成第二像素。
其中，所述深蓝子像素和所述浅蓝子像素两者之一及所述第一子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素；所述深蓝子像素和所述浅蓝子像素两者之一及所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第二像素。
其中，所述深蓝子像素、所述第一子像素组、所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素及所述第二像素，其中，所述深蓝子像素亮度为参考值。
其中，所述浅蓝子像素、所述第一子像素组、所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素及所述第二像素，其中，所述浅蓝子像素亮度为参考值。
其中，所述第一红子像素和所述第二红子像素位于同一行。
其中，所述第一红子像素和所述第二绿子像素位于同一行。
本发明提供一种显示器，其中，包括多个像素单元，所述像素单元包括行向依次排布的第一子像素组、公共子像素组和第二子像素组，所述第一子像素组包括列向排布的第一红子像素和第一绿子像素，所述公共子像素组包括列向排布的深蓝子像素和浅蓝子像素，所述第二子像素组包括列向排布的第二红子像素和第二绿子像素，所述第一子像素组与所述公共子像素组形成第一像素，所述第二子像素组与所述公共子像素组形成第二像素。
其中，所述深蓝子像素和所述浅蓝子像素两者之一及所述第一子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素；所述深蓝子像素和所述浅蓝子像素两者之一及所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第二像素。
其中，所述深蓝子像素、所述第一子像素组、所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素及所述第二像素，其中，所述深蓝子像素亮度为参考值。
其中，所述浅蓝子像素、所述第一子像素组、所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素及所述第二像素，其中，所述浅蓝子像素亮度为参考值。
本发明实施例具有如下优点或有益效果：
本发明的实施方式中，每个像素单元包括行向依次排布的第一子像素组、公共子像素组和第二子像素组，所述公共子像素组包括深蓝子像素和浅蓝子像素，从而通过减小深蓝子像素的使用时间来延长其使用寿命，同时还能够增加显示器的色域；此外，同一像素单元中的两个像素共用一组公共子像素组，能 够提升子像素排列的密度，从而提升显示器的分辨率。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1是现有技术中像素排布结构示意图。
图2是本发明一种实施方式提供的像素排布结构示意图。
图3是本发明另一种实施方式提供的像素排布结构示意图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
请参阅图2，图2为本发明一种实施方式提供的一种像素排布结构示意图。本发明的像素排布结构中包括多个像素单元200，所述像素单元200包括行向依次排布的第一子像素组201、公共子像素组203和第二子像素组202。所述第一子像素组201包括列向排布的第一红子像素R1和第一绿子像素G1。所述公共子像素组203包括列向排布的深蓝子像素B1和浅蓝子像素B2。深蓝子像素B1和浅蓝子像素B2能够增加显示器的色域。所述第二子像素组203包括列向排布的第二红子像素R2和第二绿子像素G2。
所述第一子像素组201与所述公共子像素组203形成第一像素211，所述第二子像素组202与所述公共子像素组203形成第二像素212。换而言之，所述像素单元200包括第一像素211和第二像素212。其中，所述第一像素211与所述第二像素212共用一组公共子像素组203。
本发明的实施方式中，每个像素单元包括行向依次排布的第一子像素组、公共子像素组和第二子像素组，所述公共子像素组包括深蓝子像素和浅蓝子像 素，从而通过减小深蓝子像素的使用时间来延长其使用寿命，同时还能够增加显示器的色域；此外，同一像素单元中的两个像素共用一组公共子像素组，能够提升子像素排列的密度，从而提升显示器的分辨率。
本发明一个具体的实施方式中，所述第一像素211和所述第二像素212显示图像时，在同一像素中，所述深蓝子像素B1和所述浅蓝子像素B2两者中只有一个被点亮，以使得该显示图案。换而言之，所述深蓝子像素B1和所述浅蓝子像素B2两者之一及所述第一子像素组201点亮以显示所述第一像素211；所述深蓝子像素B1和所述浅蓝子像素B2两者之一及所述第二子像素组202点亮以显示所述第二像素212。例如，第一像素211需要所述浅蓝子像素B2配色、第二像素212需要所述深蓝子像素B1配色时，则所述第一红子像素R1、所述第一绿子像素G1和所述浅蓝子像素B2被点亮以显示第一像素211。所述第二红子像素R2、所述第二绿子像素G2和所述深蓝子像素B1被点亮以显示第二像素212。
本发明一个具体的实施方式中，所述第一像素211和所述第二像素212显示图像，所述第一像素211和所述第二像素212共用公共子像素组203中的一个子像素(所述深蓝子像素B1或所述浅蓝子像素B2)时，该共用的子像素的亮度，为该子像素在所述第一像素211中的亮度和该子像素在所述第二像素212中的亮度的平均值。例如，所述第一像素211和所述第二像素212都需要所述浅蓝子像素B2配色时(此时深蓝子像素B1关闭)，所述第一子像素组201、所述第二子像素组202和所述浅蓝子像素B2被点亮，以显示第一像素211和第二像素212。此时，所述浅蓝子像素B2同时为所述第一像素211和所述第二像素212配色，所述浅蓝子像素B2亮度为参考值。该参考值为所述浅蓝子像素B2单独为所述第一像素211配色时的亮度及所述浅蓝子像素B2单独为所述第二像素212配色时的亮度的平均值。
或者，所述第一像素211和所述第二像素212都需要所述深蓝子像素B1配色时(此时浅蓝子像素B2关闭)，所述第一子像素组201、所述第二子像素组202和所述深蓝子像素B1被点亮，以显示第一像素211和第二像素212。此时，所述深蓝子像素B1同时为所述第一像素211和所述第二像素212配色，所述深蓝子像素B1亮度为参考值。该参考值为所述深蓝子像素B1单独为所 述第一像素211配色时的亮度及所述深蓝子像素B1单独为所述第二像素212配色时的亮度的平均值。
具体而言，请继续参阅图1。所述第一子像素组201和所述第二子像素组202中子像素的排列顺序可以相同(即红子像素和绿子像素的排序)。换而言之，所述第一红子像素R1和所述第二红子像素R2可以位于同一行。可以理解的是，此时所述第一绿子像素G1和所述第二绿子像素G2位于同一行。对于所述深蓝子像素B1和所述浅蓝子像素B2的排列顺序，可以按照图1中排列，也可以所述深蓝子像素B1和所述浅蓝子像素B2互换位置排列。此处不加以限定。
请参阅图3，图3为本发明另一实施例的像素排布结构。该实施方式中，所述第一子像素组201和所述第二子像素组202中子像素的排列顺序可以不相同。换而言之，所述第一红子像素R1和所述第二绿子像素G2可以位于同一行。可以理解的是，此时所述第一绿子像素G1和所述第二红子像素R2位于同一行。对于所述深蓝子像素B1和所述浅蓝子像素B2的排列顺序，可以按照图1中排列，也可以所述深蓝子像素B1和所述浅蓝子像素B2互换位置排列。此处不加以限定。
本发明还提供一种显示器，该显示器包括上述实施例相同的多个像素单元200，所述多个像素单元200按照上述任意一种实施例所述的像素排布结构排布。通过该像素排布结构使得所述显示器中同一像素单元中的两个像素共用一组公共子像素组，能够提升子像素排列的密度，从而提升显示器的分辨率。
可以理解的是，该显示器可以应用于包括但不限于为手机、平板电脑、电视机、显示器、笔记本电脑、数码相框、导航仪等任何具有显示功能的电子装置。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
以上所述的实施方式，并不构成对该技术方案保护范围的限定。任何在上述实施方式的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在该技术方案的保护范围之内。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种像素排布结构，其中，包括多个像素单元，所述像素单元包括行向依次排布的第一子像素组、公共子像素组和第二子像素组，所述第一子像素组包括列向排布的第一红子像素和第一绿子像素，所述公共子像素组包括列向排布的深蓝子像素和浅蓝子像素，所述第二子像素组包括列向排布的第二红子像素和第二绿子像素，所述第一子像素组与所述公共子像素组形成第一像素，所述第二子像素组与所述公共子像素组形成第二像素。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的像素排布结构，其中，所述深蓝子像素和所述浅蓝子像素两者之一及所述第一子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素；所述深蓝子像素和所述浅蓝子像素两者之一及所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第二像素。
  3. 如权利要求2所述的像素排布结构，其中，所述深蓝子像素、所述第一子像素组、所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素及所述第二像素，其中，所述深蓝子像素亮度为参考值。
  4. 如权利要求2所述的像素排布结构，其中，所述浅蓝子像素、所述第一子像素组、所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素及所述第二像素，其中，所述浅蓝子像素亮度为参考值。
  5. 如权利要求1所述的像素排布结构，其中，所述第一红子像素和所述第二红子像素位于同一行。
  6. 如权利要求1所述的像素排布结构，其中，所述第一红子像素和所述第二绿子像素位于同一行。
  7. 一种显示器，其中，包括多个像素单元，所述像素单元包括行向依次排布的第一子像素组、公共子像素组和第二子像素组，所述第一子像素组包括列向排布的第一红子像素和第一绿子像素，所述公共子像素组包括列向排布的深 蓝子像素和浅蓝子像素，所述第二子像素组包括列向排布的第二红子像素和第二绿子像素，所述第一子像素组与所述公共子像素组形成第一像素，所述第二子像素组与所述公共子像素组形成第二像素。
  8. 如权利要求7所述的显示器，其中，所述深蓝子像素和所述浅蓝子像素两者之一及所述第一子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素；所述深蓝子像素和所述浅蓝子像素两者之一及所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第二像素。
  9. 如权利要求8所述的显示器，其中，所述深蓝子像素、所述第一子像素组、所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素及所述第二像素，其中，所述深蓝子像素亮度为参考值。
  10. 如权利要求8所述的显示器，其中，所述浅蓝子像素、所述第一子像素组、所述第二子像素组点亮以显示所述第一像素及所述第二像素，其中，所述浅蓝子像素亮度为参考值。
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