WO2018090870A1 - 支撑机构及移动终端 - Google Patents

支撑机构及移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018090870A1
WO2018090870A1 PCT/CN2017/110336 CN2017110336W WO2018090870A1 WO 2018090870 A1 WO2018090870 A1 WO 2018090870A1 CN 2017110336 W CN2017110336 W CN 2017110336W WO 2018090870 A1 WO2018090870 A1 WO 2018090870A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
pallet
rotating shaft
disposed
boss
fixed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2017/110336
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
游玉霖
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2018090870A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018090870A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16H—GEARING
    • F16H1/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H1/02—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion
    • F16H1/04—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members
    • F16H1/06—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion without gears having orbital motion involving only two intermeshing members with parallel axes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
    • F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon ; Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
    • F16M11/02—Heads
    • F16M11/04—Means for attachment of apparatus; Means allowing adjustment of the apparatus relatively to the stand
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00—Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16—Constructional details or arrangements
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of electronic devices, for example, to a support mechanism and a mobile terminal.
  • the present disclosure provides a support mechanism and a mobile terminal to support a flexible screen of a mobile terminal in an unfolded state, thereby setting a large-sized display screen without changing the volume of the mobile terminal, and taking into account the mobile terminal. Portability and large size display for improved user experience.
  • the present disclosure provides a support mechanism, the support mechanism at least including: a first pallet, a second pallet, and a transmission mechanism connecting the first pallet and the second pallet; when the support mechanism When in the supporting state, the first pallet and the second pallet are in a first relative position to form a supporting plane.
  • the present disclosure also provides a mobile terminal, where the mobile terminal may include: a first body, and the a second body rotatably coupled to the first body, the support mechanism, and a display screen; wherein the display screen may include: a fixed portion fixed to at least one of the first body and the second body, and deformable a deformation portion; the accommodating groove is defined in the second body, and the deformation portion is received in the accommodating groove when the mobile terminal is in the accommodating state, and the supporting mechanism is accommodated in the accommodating portion a slot; when the mobile terminal is in an unfolded state, the fixed portion and the deformed portion are in the same plane; the support mechanism is in a support state, and the first pallet is flush with the second pallet to form A support plane to support the deformed portion.
  • the present disclosure provides a support mechanism and a mobile terminal.
  • a plane formed by the first pallet and the second pallet can be used to support the flexible screen in the mobile terminal. Therefore, when the mobile terminal is in the unfolded state, using the support mechanism to support the flexible screen of the mobile terminal, it is possible to set a large-sized display screen on the mobile terminal without changing the volume of the mobile terminal, taking into account the portability of the mobile terminal and Large size display for improved user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a support mechanism in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view showing a contraction state of a support mechanism in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view showing a support state of a support mechanism in the first embodiment
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a transmission mechanism in the first embodiment
  • Figure 5 is a schematic structural view of a support mechanism in the second embodiment
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view showing a support state of a support mechanism in Embodiment 2;
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of a display screen in Embodiment 3.
  • Embodiment 9 is a schematic partial structural diagram of a mobile terminal in Embodiment 3.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic structural view of a rotating shaft in the third embodiment
  • FIG. 11A is a schematic diagram showing a state of a mobile terminal in Embodiment 3.
  • FIG. 11B is another schematic diagram of a state of the mobile terminal in the third embodiment.
  • a flexible screen with flexible characteristics has been successfully mass-produced, which can be used as a display screen for electronic products to solve the contradiction between the size of electronic product display screens and the size of electronic products.
  • the support mechanism provided by the present disclosure can realize the use of the deformable characteristics of the flexible display screen in the electronic product, realize the display screen of a larger size under the same volume, ensure the stability and reliability of the display screen during use, and provide the user with more good service.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a support mechanism in the embodiment.
  • the support mechanism can at least include: a first pallet 1 , a second pallet 2 , and a connection.
  • the first end 21 of the second pallet 1 is provided with at least one first boss 22 .
  • the support mechanism can have at least two states: the first one is a contracted state, as shown in FIG. 2, at this time, the first pallet 1 and the second pallet 2 are in a second relative position, and the first pallet 1 and the first pallet The two pallets 2 are inclined, and an accommodation space can be formed between the first pallet 1 and the second pallet 2, the space can accommodate components; the second is a supporting state, as shown in FIG. 3, at this time, A pallet 1 and a second pallet 2 are in a first relative position, the first pallet 1 is flush with the second pallet 2, and the upper surface 11 of the first pallet is connected with the upper surface 23 of the second pallet and formed An integral support plane can be placed on the support plane formed by the integral connection of the first pallet and the second pallet to serve as a support component.
  • the support mechanism when the support mechanism is in the contracted state, if all the first bosses on the support mechanism are the same When the first external force is received, the support mechanism is changed from the contracted state to the supported state.
  • the at least one first boss receives an external force
  • the at least one first boss rotates in a first direction, thereby driving the second pallet to rotate in a first direction
  • the second pallet drives the transmission mechanism relative to the first bracket
  • the first sliding plate is rotated in the second direction until the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are in a first relative position, that is, the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate are flush with each other to form a supporting plane.
  • the support mechanism is in a support state. Wherein the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
  • the first pallet 1 may include at least: a third rotating shaft 12 ; the second pallet 2 may include at least one first boss 22 and a fourth rotating shaft 24 .
  • the first end 13 of the first pallet 1 is provided with a third rotating shaft 12, the fixed end of the third rotating shaft 12 is located on the first end 13 of the first pallet 1, and the free end of the third rotating shaft 12 is exposed to the first end.
  • a first end 13 of the pallet 1; a first end 22 of the second pallet 2 is provided with at least one first boss 22, and a second end 25 of the second pallet 2 is provided with a fourth rotating shaft 24;
  • the fixed end of the rotating shaft 24 is located on the second end 25 of the second pallet 2; the free end of the fourth rotating shaft 24 is exposed at the second end 25 of the second pallet 2.
  • the first boss 22 further includes: a first rotating shaft 221 and a second rotating shaft.
  • the first rotating shaft 221 is disposed in parallel with the second rotating shaft.
  • the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are disposed concentrically such that the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are on the same straight line, and the axes of the first rotating shaft 221 and the second rotating shaft are located.
  • the straight line is perpendicular to the first surface of the first boss 22 and the second surface of the first boss 22.
  • the fixed end of the first rotating shaft 221 is located on the first surface of the first boss 22, the free end of the first rotating shaft 221 is exposed on the first surface of the first boss 22; the fixed end of the second rotating shaft is located at the first boss
  • the second surface of the second surface of the second shaft 22 is exposed to the second surface of the first boss 22.
  • the first surface of the first boss 22 is parallel to the second surface of the first boss 22.
  • first rotating shaft 221 and the second rotating shaft are used for rotatably fixing the first boss 22 to the fixed body;
  • the first end 21 of the second pallet 2 may be provided with a first boss 22,
  • a plurality of first bosses 22, such as two, three or four, etc., can be determined by a person skilled in the art according to a specific implementation environment.
  • the transmission mechanism may be a slide rail mechanism. As shown in FIG. 4, the slide rail mechanism may include at least: a first structural member 31, a sliding slot 32, and a first shaft hole 33.
  • the first structural member 31 includes a first portion 311, a second portion 312, and a third portion 313 that are sequentially connected.
  • the third portion 313 is in a vertical state.
  • the first structural member 31 of the slide rail mechanism is the main body of the slide rail mechanism, and the first portion 311, the second portion 312, and the third portion 313 of the first structural member 31 are integrally connected.
  • the first structural member 31 may be a horizontally disposed "L" type structure, or may be other shapes of structures, whichever is practical.
  • the sliding slot 32 in the sliding rail mechanism is opened on the first portion 311 of the first structural member 31, and the first shaft hole 33 in the sliding rail mechanism is opened on the second portion 312 of the first structural member 31.
  • the slide rail mechanism further includes: a seventh rotating shaft 34.
  • the fixed end of the seventh rotating shaft 34 is disposed on the third portion 313, and the free end of the seventh rotating shaft 34 is exposed to the third portion 313. .
  • the first structural member 31, the sliding slot 32, the first shaft hole 33 and the seventh rotating shaft 34 may be an integral structure, forming a sliding rail mechanism, and the sliding rail mechanism can be used for connecting the first pallet 1 and the first
  • the second pallet 2 is such that the second pallet 2 can drive the movement of the first pallet 1.
  • connection relationship between the first pallet, the second pallet and the transmission mechanism is as follows:
  • the free end of the third rotating shaft 12 on the first end 13 of the first pallet 1 is disposed in the sliding slot 32 of the slide rail mechanism, and the free end of the fourth rotating shaft 24 on the second end 25 of the second pallet 2 is disposed.
  • the first pallet 1 is connected to the second pallet 2 via a slide rail mechanism.
  • the third shaft 12 can slide back and forth in the chute 32 through the third shaft 12
  • the movement of the first pallet 1 can be driven, and the fourth shaft 24 can be rotated in the first shaft hole 33, so that the fourth shaft 24 can be rotated relative to the rail mechanism.
  • the second pallet 2 drives the rail mechanism to slide relative to the first pallet 1, so that the rail mechanism drives the first pallet 1 Rotating in the second direction until the first pallet 1 and the second pallet 2 are in the first relative position, the first pallet 1 and the second pallet 2 are integrally connected to form a support plane, at this time, The two pallets 2 will stop rotating in the first direction.
  • the first direction is opposite to the second direction.
  • the supporting mechanism may further include: a second structural member 41 , a second shaft hole 42 , a fifth rotating shaft 43 and a sixth rotating shaft;
  • the second shaft hole 42 is defined in the first end of the second structural member 41.
  • the second shaft hole 42 is disposed with the free end of the seventh rotating shaft 34 of the slide rail mechanism.
  • the fixed end of the fifth rotating shaft 43 is located at the second end. a first end surface of the second end of the structural member 41, a free end of the fifth rotating shaft 43 is exposed at a first end surface of the second end of the second structural member 41; a fixed end of the sixth rotating shaft is located at a second end of the second structural member 41 The second end surface, the free end of the sixth rotating shaft is exposed to the second end surface of the second end of the second structural member 41.
  • the first end surface of the second end of the second structural member 41 is parallel to the second end surface of the second end of the second structural member 41
  • the fifth rotating shaft 43 is disposed in parallel with the sixth rotating shaft, such as the fifth rotating shaft and the sixth
  • the rotating shafts are disposed on the same straight line, and the straight line of the axis of the fifth rotating shaft 43 and the sixth rotating shaft is perpendicular to the first end surface of the second end of the second structural member 41 and perpendicular to the second end surface of the second end of the second structural member 41.
  • the fifth rotating shaft 43 and the sixth rotating shaft may be integrally formed as a solid shaft that vertically passes through the second end of the second structural member 41. The free ends of the fifth rotating shaft 43 and the free end of the sixth rotating shaft are exposed for the solid shaft. At the two free ends of the second end of the second machine member 41.
  • the second structural member 41, the second shaft hole 42, the fifth rotating shaft 43 and the sixth rotating shaft may form an integral structure, and the integrated structure may be a crankshaft, and the second structural member 41 is a body of the crankshaft having a shaft hole and a solid shaft on the body of the crankshaft, wherein the fifth rotating shaft 43 and the sixth rotating shaft together form a solid shaft on the crankshaft, and the crankshaft is rotatably fixed by the fifth rotating shaft 43 and the sixth rotating shaft On the fixed body.
  • the free end of the fifth rotating shaft 43 is sleeved into a sleeve and disposed in the third fixing seat of the fixed body, and the fourth end of the sixth rotating shaft is sleeved into a sleeve and then disposed on the fourth fixing of the fixed body.
  • the free end of the first rotating shaft 221 of the first boss 22 and the free end of the second rotating shaft are respectively inserted into a sleeve, and the free end of the first rotating shaft 221 is disposed in the first fixing seat of the fixed body.
  • the free end of the second rotating shaft is disposed in the second fixing seat of the fixed body.
  • the one or more fixed bodies refer to members capable of fixing the support mechanism.
  • the fixing body may be a housing or a structural member on the body of the mobile terminal, or may be other components on the mobile terminal that can be used for fixing the supporting mechanism, and may be determined by a person skilled in the art according to actual conditions.
  • the support mechanism can be used to support the deformable flexibility.
  • the screen enables the mobile terminal to which the support mechanism is applied to utilize the feasible characteristics of the flexible screen to realize a larger display screen of the same volume by the operation of unfolding and folding.
  • the deformable flexible screen is folded, so that the mobile terminal can be conveniently carried by the user; when the user needs to use the display screen, the deformable flexible screen can be unfolded and supported by the support mechanism.
  • the support mechanism provided in this embodiment may further include an anti-shake mechanism, and the anti-vibration mechanism may be configured to support when the first pallet and the second pallet are flush with each other to form a plane supporting other components. Second pallet.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the support mechanism in the embodiment.
  • the support mechanism may further include: an anti-shake mechanism 5 .
  • the anti-vibration mechanism 5 and the second pallet 2 are in the second relative position, and the second pallet 2 is Contact to support the second pallet 2.
  • the anti-vibration mechanism 5 further includes: a third structural member 51, a second boss 52, and an eighth rotating shaft 53;
  • the second boss 52 is disposed at the first end of the third structural member 51; the eighth rotating shaft 53 is disposed at the second end of the third structural member 51, and the two free ends of the eighth rotating shaft 53 are exposed to the third structural member.
  • the second end of 51 is disposed at the first end of the third structural member 51; the eighth rotating shaft 53 is disposed at the second end of the third structural member 51, and the two free ends of the eighth rotating shaft 53 are exposed to the third structural member. The second end of 51.
  • the third structural member 51, the second boss 52, and the eighth rotating shaft 53 may be an integral structure, and the third structural member 51 is a body of the anti-shake mechanism, and the anti-shake mechanism has a boss and an eighth shaft. .
  • the two free ends of the eighth rotating shaft can be respectively placed into a sleeve, and a free end of the eighth rotating shaft is disposed in the fifth fixing seat of the fixed body, The other free end of the eighth rotating shaft is disposed in the sixth fixing seat of the fixed body.
  • the second boss 52 when the second boss 52 receives the second external force, the second boss 52 rotates in the second direction until the second boss 52 and the second The two pallets 2 are in parallel contact to support the second pallet 2, and the anti-vibration mechanism 5 supports the second pallet 2, so that the supporting action of the supporting mechanism is more stable.
  • the embodiment further provides a mobile terminal, which uses the support mechanism in the foregoing embodiment to support the display screen, and the support mechanism in this embodiment and the support in the one or more embodiments.
  • the organization is consistent.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile terminal in the embodiment.
  • the mobile terminal may include: a first body 61, a second body 62 rotatably coupled to the first body 61, and the foregoing embodiment.
  • the display screen 64 may at least include: a fixing portion 641 fixed to at least one of the first body 61 and the second body 62, and a deformable deformation portion 642; the support mechanism 63 is disposed on the second body 62, wherein the fixed portion 641 and the deformable deformation portion 642 may be of a unitary structure to constitute a complete flexible screen.
  • the second body 62 can be disposed with a receiving slot 621 .
  • the deforming portion 642 can be received in the receiving slot 621 when the mobile terminal is in the engaged state.
  • the support mechanism 63 is received in the accommodating groove 621 and movably connected to the inner wall of the accommodating groove 621.
  • the first body 61 may be provided with a third boss 611 opposite to the second boss 52 of the support mechanism.
  • the third protrusion 611 can contact the second boss 52 and apply an external force to the second boss 52 such that the second protrusion
  • the table 52 is rotated in the second direction until the second boss 52 is in parallel contact with the second pallet 2 to support the second pallet 2. Therefore, the positions of the third boss 611 and the second boss 52 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the mounting position of the above components can be based on practical applications.
  • the mobile terminal further includes: at least one ninth rotating shaft, and the second body 62 is rotatably coupled to the first body 61 by the at least one ninth rotating shaft.
  • the first free end 651 of the ninth rotating shaft 65 is provided with at least one first fitting hole 652, and the second free end 653 of the ninth rotating shaft 65 is provided with at least one second fitting hole 654, the ninth rotating shaft.
  • the first free end 651 and the second free end 653 of the 65 are located on two different planes and are relatively rotatable; correspondingly, the first body 61 is provided with at least one riveting post, and the at least one mounting hole One-to-one correspondence, at least one riveting post may be connected to the at least one first mounting hole by riveting; the second body 62 is provided with at least one mounting seat, corresponding to the position of the at least one second mounting hole, at least A mount can be coupled to the at least one second mounting hole by riveting.
  • the first body 61 further includes: at least one first magnetic component, the at least one first magnetic component is received in the first recess opened in the first body 61;
  • the second body 62 further includes: at least one a second magnetic member, the at least one second magnetic member is received in the second recess formed in the inner wall of the receiving groove; and the at least one first magnetic member and the at least one second magnetic member are one by one when the mobile terminal is in the engaged state Adsorbing to fix the first body 61 and the second body 62.
  • the at least one second magnetic component is in one-to-one correspondence with the mounting position of the at least one first magnetic component, and the receiving groove on the second body 62 is opened at one end connected to the first body 61, and the first body 61 is opened.
  • the first groove is located at one end that is connected to the second body 62.
  • the first magnetic component on the first body may be a magnet, and correspondingly, the second magnetic component on the second body may be an iron block or a magnet opposite to the first magnetic component on the first body;
  • the second magnetic component on the body is a magnet, and correspondingly, the first magnetic component on the first body may be an iron block or a magnet opposite to the second magnetic component on the second body, the first body on the first body
  • the magnetic member and the second magnetic member on the second body may also be other magnetic members.
  • the first body 61 may further include: a fourth structural member and a first housing, wherein the outer side of the fourth structural member is provided with a third recess, the third recess is provided with an adhesive, and the fourth structural member is passed through the adhesive A housing is fixed.
  • the second body further includes: a fifth structural member and a second casing, wherein the outer side of the fifth structural member is provided with a fourth recess, the fourth recess is provided with an adhesive, and the fifth structural member passes through the adhesive and the second shell
  • the body is fixed; in addition to the fixed portion 641 and the deformable portion 642, a display screen may be disposed, as in the snap-fit state shown in FIG.
  • the first portion of the display screen is fixed to the fourth structural member,
  • the three parts are fixed on the fifth structural member, and are further disposed in the accommodating space formed by the fourth structural member and the first housing
  • the electronic device such as a circuit board, a data line, a speaker, a power source, and various interfaces may be disposed, and the accommodating space formed by the fifth structural member and the second housing may also be provided with a circuit board, a data line, a speaker, a power supply, Electronic devices such as various interfaces.
  • at least one of the first body or the second body is provided with a display screen on a surface where the flexible screen is not disposed, so that the user can still use the terminal device normally in the buckled state.
  • the first body 61 and the second body 62 are parallel to each other at 0°. Accordingly, the fixed portion 641 of the display screen fixed to the first body 61 is fixed to the display screen.
  • the fixing portions 641 of the second body 62 are parallel to each other, and the deformable deformation portion 642 of the display panel can be accommodated in the space formed by the first pallet 1 and the second pallet 2, and can also be provided on the second body 62.
  • the slot 621 is configured to receive the deformable deformable portion 642 of the display screen in the receiving slot 621 formed in the second body 62.
  • the supporting mechanism is in a contracted state, and the first pallet 1 and the second pallet 2 are
  • the anti-vibration mechanism 5 in the support mechanism is also inclined, and the third boss 611 of the first body 61 is not in contact with the second boss 52 of the anti-vibration mechanism 5 in the support mechanism.
  • the mobile terminal When the user uses the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is changed from the buckled state to the unfolded state. At this time, the user applies an external force to the first body, so that the first body 61 rotates counterclockwise with respect to the second body 62. Then, the first body 61 also drives the first free end of the ninth rotating shaft to rotate counterclockwise with respect to the second free end of the ninth rotating shaft until the end of the first body 61 and the second body 62 is connected with the second supporting plate. The first boss 22 of the second body 2 is in contact with each other. At this time, the support mechanism is still in a contracted state, and the mobile terminal is in an intermediate state as shown in FIG. 8, and the first body 61 and the second body 62 are at 90 degrees.
  • the first body 61 applies a first external force to the first boss 22, and the first boss 22 rotates counterclockwise relative to the receiving slot 621.
  • the first boss 22 drives the second pallet 2 to rotate counterclockwise.
  • the two pallets 2 drive the transmission mechanism to slide relative to the first pallet 1, and the transmission mechanism drives the first pallet 1 to rotate clockwise until the first pallet 1 and the second pallet 2 are flush, forming a support plane for supporting
  • the deformable portion 642 is deformed in the display screen; the third boss 611 applies a second external force to the second boss 52, and the second boss 52 rotates clockwise relative to the receiving slot 621 until the second boss 52 and The second pallet 2 is in parallel contact to support the second pallet 2.
  • the supporting mechanism is in the supporting state, the mobile terminal is in the unfolded state as shown in FIG. 11B, and the first body 61 and the second body 62 are 180°.
  • the mobile terminal When the user uses the mobile terminal, the mobile terminal is fastened. At this time, the user applies an external force to the first body, so that the first body 61 rotates clockwise relative to the second body 62. Then, the first body 61 is first convex.
  • the table 22 applies a third external force, and the first boss 22 rotates clockwise with respect to the receiving groove 621; during the clockwise rotation of the first boss 22, the first boss 22 drives the second plate 2 clockwise.
  • the pallet 2 drives the transmission mechanism to slide relative to the first pallet 1, and the transmission mechanism drives the first pallet 1 to rotate counterclockwise until the first pallet 1 and the second pallet 2 are inclined opposite each other, and the deformable deformation of the display screen
  • the portion 642 is housed in the space formed by the first pallet 1 and the second pallet 2.
  • the support mechanism is in a contracted state
  • the mobile terminal is in a snap-fit state as shown in FIG. 11A
  • the first body 61 and the second body 62 are at 0°.
  • the deformable deformed portion of the display screen is in an unfolded state, that is, the fixed portion of the display screen and the deformed portion form a plane. Then, the deformable deformation portion of the display screen is opposite to the opening of the accommodating groove formed on the second body.
  • the support mechanism is in a supporting state, and the first pallet is aligned with the second pallet and forms a plane, which can support a deformable deformable portion of the display screen in a suspended state, and at the same time, the anti-shake mechanism of the support mechanism is in a vertical state, that is, the second boss in the support mechanism is in parallel contact with the second pallet to support the second pallet Can prevent the user from clicking on the deformable deformation part of the display When the screen appears to be sunken.
  • the first magnetic component and the second magnetic component are in a suction state, which can ensure that the first body and the second body do not sway when the user uses the mobile terminal. Thereby, the mobile terminal can be specifically larger in the same volume to improve the user experience.
  • the present disclosure provides a support mechanism and a mobile terminal, which can support a large-sized display screen without changing the volume of the mobile terminal, ensure the stability and reliability of the display screen during use, and take into account the portability and large size of the mobile terminal. Display to enhance the user experience.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

一种支撑机构及移动终端，该支撑机构可以包括：第一托板、第二托板、以及连接所述第一托板和所述第二托板的传动机构；当所述支撑机构处于支撑状态时，所述第一托板与所述第二托板处于第一相对位置，形成一个支撑平面。

Description

支撑机构及移动终端 技术领域
本公开涉及电子设备领域，例如涉及一种支撑机构及移动终端。
背景技术
随着互联网和信息化技术的发展，电子产品已经成为人们日常生活中的一个必需品。现在的电子产品造型已经慢慢趋于同一化，在外形上基本都是直板机的样子。在不同使用场景下，人们想要获得良好的使用体验时，电子产品显示屏的尺寸以及电子产品本身的体积的大小可能会出现冲突，如体积较小的电子产品便于携带，但是不可避免的显示屏尺寸就会较小，影响观看的体验，无形当中就降低了用户体验。
发明内容
有鉴于此，本公开提供一种支撑机构及移动终端，以实现对处于展开状态的移动终端的柔性屏进行支撑，进而在不改变移动终端体积的情况下设置大尺寸显示屏，兼顾移动终端的便携性和大尺寸显示，提高用户体验。
本公开提供一种支撑机构，所述支撑机构至少可以包括：第一托板、第二托板、以及连接所述第一托板和所述第二托板的传动机构；当所述支撑机构处于支撑状态时，所述第一托板与所述第二托板处于第一相对位置，形成一个支撑平面。
本公开还提供一种移动终端，所述移动终端可以包括：第一本体、与所述 第一本体可转动连接的第二本体、所述支撑机构以及显示屏；其中，所述显示屏可以包括：固定于第一本体和第二本体中的至少一个上的固定部分、以及可形变的形变部分；所述第二本体上开设有一容置槽，当所述移动终端处于扣合状态时，所述形变部分容置于所述容置槽，所述支撑机构容置于所述容置槽；当所述移动终端处于展开状态时，所述固定部分以及所述形变部分处于同一平面；所述支撑机构处于支撑状态，所述第一托板与所述第二托板平齐，形成一个支撑平面，以支撑所述形变部分。
本公开提供一种支撑机构及移动终端，将所述支撑机构应用于移动终端，那么，第一托板与第二托板所形成的平面就能够用于支撑移动终端中的柔性屏。因此，当移动终端处于展开状态时，使用上述支撑机构支撑移动终端的柔性屏，就可以实现在不改变移动终端体积的情况下在移动终端上设置大尺寸显示屏，兼顾移动终端的便携性和大尺寸显示，提高用户体验。
附图说明
图1为实施例一中的支撑机构的结构示意图；
图2为实施例一中的支撑机构收缩状态的结构示意图；
图3为实施例一中的支撑机构支撑状态的结构示意图；
图4为实施例一中的传动机构的结构示意图；
图5为实施例二中的支撑机构的结构示意图；
图6为实施例二中的支撑机构支撑状态的结构示意图；
图7为实施例三中的移动终端的结构示意图；
图8为实施例三中的显示屏的结构示意图；
图9为实施例三中的移动终端的局部结构示意图；
图10为实施例三中的转轴的结构示意图；
图11A为实施例三中的移动终端的状态示意图；
图11B为实施例三中的移动终端的另一状态示意图。
具体实施方式
一种具有可弯曲特性的柔性屏幕已经成功量产，可以将其作为电子产品的显示屏，来解决电子产品显示屏尺寸以及电子产品体积大小之间的矛盾。本公开提供的支撑机构能够实现在电子产品中利用柔性显示屏的可形变特性，实现相同体积下提供更大尺寸的显示屏，保证使用过程中显示屏的稳定性和可靠性，为用户提供更好的服务。
实施例一
本实施例提供一种支撑机构，图1为本实施例中的支撑机构的结构示意图，参见图1所示，该支撑机构至少可以包括：第一托板1、第二托板2、以及连接第一托板1和第二托板2的传动机构3。
其中，第二托板1的第一端21上设置有至少一个第一凸台22。
上述支撑机构至少可以具有两种状态：第一种为收缩状态，参见图2所示，此时，第一托板1与第二托板2处于第二相对位置，第一托板1与第二托板2倾斜相对，第一托板1与第二托板2之间可以形成一容置空间，该空间可以容纳部件；第二种为支撑状态，参见图3所示，此时，第一托板1与第二托板2处于第一相对位置，第一托板1与第二托板2平齐，第一托板的上表面11与第二托板的上表面23连接并形成一个整体的支撑平面，在第一托板与第二托板连接为一体构成的支撑平面上可以放置部件，以起到支撑部件的作用。
可选地，当支撑机构处于收缩状态时，如果支撑机构上所有的第一凸台同 时受到第一外力后，会使得支撑机构从收缩状态变换成支撑状态。例如，当至少一个第一凸台受到外力后，至少一个第一凸台会以第一方向转动，从而带动第二托板以第一方向转动，第二托板带动传动机构相对于第一托板滑动，传动机构带动第一托板朝向第二方向转动，直至第一托板与第二托板处于第一相对位置，即第一托板与第二托板平齐形成一个支撑平面，此时，支撑机构处于支撑状态。其中，第一方向与第二方向相反。
参见图1所示，第一托板1至少可以包括：第三转轴12；第二托板2至少可以包括：至少一个第一凸台22以及第四转轴24。
例如，第一托板1的第一端13设置有第三转轴12，第三转轴12的固定端位于第一托板1的第一端13上，第三转轴12的自由端外露于第一托板1的第一端13；第二托板2的第一端21上设置有至少一个第一凸台22，第二托板2的第二端25上设置有第四转轴24；第四转轴24的固定端位于第二托板2的第二端25上；第四转轴24的自由端外露于第二托板2的第二端25。
可选地，上述第一凸台22还包括：第一转轴221以及第二转轴。
其中，第一转轴221与第二转轴平行设置，例如，第一转轴与第二转轴同心设置，使第一转轴与第二转轴位于同一直线上，且第一转轴221与第二转轴的轴线所在的直线垂直于第一凸台22的第一表面与第一凸台22的第二表面。例如，第一转轴221的固定端位于第一凸台22的第一表面，第一转轴221的自由端外露于第一凸台22的第一表面；第二转轴的固定端位于第一凸台22的第二表面，第二转轴的自由端外露于第一凸台22的第二表面。这里，第一凸台22的第一表面与第一凸台22的第二表面平行相对。
在实际应用中，第一转轴221与第二转轴用于将第一凸台22可转动地固定于固定体上；第二托板2的第一端21上可以设置一个第一凸台22，也可以设置 多个第一凸台22，如两个、三个或四个等，本领域技术人员可以根据具体实施环境进行确定。
上述传动机构可以为一滑轨机构，参见图4所示，该滑轨机构，至少可以包括：第一结构件31、滑槽32以及第一轴孔33。
可选地，参见图4所示，第一结构件31包括：依次连接的第一部分311、第二部分312以及第三部分313。可选地，当第一部分311呈水平状态时，第三部分313呈垂直状态。
其中，滑轨机构中的第一结构件31为滑轨机构的主体，第一结构件31的第一部分311、第二部分312以及第三部分313是连接为一体的。例如，该第一结构件31可以为横放的“L”型结构，也可以为其它形状的结构，以实际应用为准。
可选地，滑轨机构中的滑槽32开设于第一结构件31的第一部分311上，滑轨机构中的第一轴孔33开设于第一结构件31的第二部分312上。
可选地，参见图4所示，该滑轨机构还包括：第七转轴34，第七转轴34的固定端设置于第三部分313上，第七转轴34的自由端外露于第三部分313。
在实际应用中，第一结构件31、滑槽32、第一轴孔33以及第七转轴34可以为一体结构，形成一滑轨机构，该滑轨机构可用于连接第一托板1与第二托板2，使得第二托板2可以带动第一托板1运动。
第一托板、第二托板与传动机构的连接关系如下：
第一托板1的第一端13上的第三转轴12的自由端设置于滑轨机构的滑槽32中，第二托板2的第二端25上的第四转轴24的自由端设置于滑轨机构的第一轴孔33中，从而，第一托板1通过滑轨机构与第二托板2连接。
在实际应用中，第三转轴12可以在滑槽32中来回滑动，通过第三转轴12 可以带动第一托板1的运动，而且第四转轴24可以在第一轴孔33中转动，进而第四转轴24可相对于滑轨机构转动。那么，当第二托板2相对于滑轨机构以第一方向转动时，第二托板2会带动滑轨机构相对于第一托板1滑动，从而，滑轨机构带动第一托板1朝向第二方向转动，直至第一托板1与第二托板2处于第一相对位置，第一托板1与第二托板2平齐连接为一体，形成一个支撑平面，此时，第二托板2就会停止以第一方向转动。这里，第一方向与第二方向相反。
参见图1所示，该支撑机构还可以包括：第二结构件41、第二轴孔42、第五转轴43以及第六转轴；
其中，第二轴孔42开设于第二结构件41的第一端上，第二轴孔42内容置有滑轨机构的第七转轴34的自由端；第五转轴43的固定端位于第二结构件41的第二端的第一端面，第五转轴43的自由端外露于第二结构件41的第二端的第一端面；第六转轴的固定端位于第二结构件41的第二端的第二端面，第六转轴的自由端外露于第二结构件41的第二端的第二端面。
可选地，第二结构件41的第二端的第一端面与第二结构件41的第二端的第二端面平行相对，第五转轴43与第六转轴平行设置，如第五转轴与第六转轴设置在同一直线上，第五转轴43与第六转轴的轴线所在的直线垂直于第二结构件41的第二端的第一端面，并垂直于第二结构件41的第二端的第二端面。其中，第五转轴43与第六转轴可一体成型，为垂直穿过第二结构件41的第二端的一实心轴，第五转轴43的自由端与第六转轴的自由端为该实心轴外露于第二机构件41的第二端的两个自由端。
在实际应用中，上述第二结构件41、第二轴孔42、第五转轴43以及与第六转轴可以形成一体结构，该一体结构可以为一个曲轴，上述第二结构件41为 曲轴的本体，曲轴的本体上具有轴孔和实心轴，上述第五转轴43以及与第六转轴共同形成曲轴上的实心轴，通过第五转轴43以及与第六转轴可将曲轴可转动地固定于固定体上。
可选地，将第五转轴43的自由端套入一个轴套后设置于固定体的第三固定座中，将第六转轴的自由端套入一个轴套后设置于固定体的第四固定座中；第一凸台22的第一转轴221的自由端以及第二转轴的自由端分别套入一个轴套后，将第一转轴221的自由端设置于固定体的第一固定座中，将第二转轴的自由端设置于固定体的第二固定座中。从而，就可以将上述支撑机构可转动地固定于固定体上。
在本实施例中，上述一个或多个固定体是指能够固定支撑机构的部件。例如固定体可以为移动终端的壳体或本体上的结构件等，还可以是移动终端上其他可以用于固定支撑机构的部件，可以由本领域技术人员根据实际情况决定。
在本实施例中，由于第二托板能够通过传动机构带动第一托板运动，并与第一托板平齐形成一个平面来起到支撑作用，可以利用该支撑机构来支撑可形变的柔性屏，使得应用有该支撑机构的移动终端可以利用柔性屏的可行变的特点，通过展开和折叠的操作来实现相同体积下具有更大显示屏。当用户不需要使用显示屏时，将可形变的柔性屏折叠，使得移动终端能够便于用户携带；当用户需要使用显示屏时，可将可形变的柔性屏展开，并通过上述支撑机构实现支撑，便于用户操作，提高了用户体验。
实施例二
基于上述实施例，本实施例提供的支撑机构中还可以包括一防抖机构，该防抖机构可用于在第一托板与第二托板平齐相接形成一个平面支撑其他部件时，支撑第二托板。
图5为本实施例中的支撑机构的结构示意图，参见图5所示，该支撑机构还可以包括：防抖机构5。
参见图6所示(曲线一侧空白处为支撑机构的其它部件)，当支撑机构处于支撑状态时，防抖机构5与第二托板2处于第二相对位置，与第二托板2相接触，以支撑第二托板2。
可选地，参见图5所示，防抖机构5还包括：第三结构件51、第二凸台52以及第八转轴53；
其中，第二凸台52设置于第三结构件51的第一端；第八转轴53设置于第三结构件51的第二端，第八转轴53的两个自由端外露于第三结构件51的第二端。
其中，上述第三结构件51、第二凸台52以及第八转轴53可以为一体结构，上述第三结构件51为防抖机构的本体，防抖机构的本体上具有凸台和第八转轴。为了将该防抖机构固定于固定体上，可以将第八转轴的两个自由端分别套入一个轴套后，将第八转轴的一个自由端设置于固定体的第五固定座中，将第八转轴的另一个自由端设置于固定体的第六固定座中。
参见图6所示(曲线一侧空白处为支撑机构的其它部件)，当第二凸台52受到第二外力后，第二凸台52以第二方向转动，直至第二凸台52与第二托板2平行接触，以支撑第二托板2，上述防抖机构5支撑第二托板2，使得支撑机构的支撑作用更加稳固。
实施例三
基于前述实施例，本实施例还提供一种移动终端，该移动终端中采用前述实施例中的支撑机构来支撑显示屏，本实施例中的支撑机构与上述一个或多个实施例中的支撑机构一致。
图7为本实施例中的移动终端的结构示意图，参见图7所示，该移动终端可以包括：第一本体61、与第一本体61可转动连接的第二本体62、前述实施例中的支撑机构63以及显示屏64。
参见图8所示，显示屏64至少可以包括：固定于第一本体61和第二本体62中的至少一个上的固定部分641、以及可形变的形变部分642；支撑机构63设置于第二本体62，其中，固定部分641、以及可形变的形变部分642可以为一体结构，构成完整的柔性屏。
参见图7所示，第二本体62上可以设置有一容置槽621，当移动终端处于扣合状态时，形变部分642能够容置于容置槽621中。支撑机构63容置于容置槽621中，并可运动地连接于容置槽621的内壁。
参见图9所示，第一本体61上可以设置有第三凸台611，第三凸台611与支撑机构的第二凸台52的位置相对。
在第一本体61相对于第二本体62朝向第一方向转动的过程中，该第三凸611台可以与第二凸台52相接触，并向第二凸台52施加外力，使得第二凸台52以第二方向转动，直至第二凸台52与第二托板2平行接触，以支撑第二托板2。因此，第三凸台611与第二凸台52的位置一一对应，上述部件的安装位置可以以实际应用为准。
可选地，上述移动终端还包括：至少一个第九转轴，第二本体62通过至少一个第九转轴与第一本体61可转动连接。
参见图10所示，该第九转轴65的第一自由端651开设有至少一个第一装配孔652，第九转轴65的第二自由端653开设有至少一个第二装配孔654，第九转轴65的第一自由端651和第二自由端653位于两个不同平面上，且可相对转动；相应地，第一本体61上设置有至少一个铆接柱，与上述至少一个装配孔 的位置一一对应，至少一个铆接柱可通过铆接的方式与至少一个第一装配孔连接；第二本体62上设置有至少一个安装座，与至少一个第二装配孔的位置一一对应，至少一个安装座可通过铆接的方式与至少一个第二装配孔连接。
可选地，第一本体61还包括：至少一个第一磁力件，至少一个第一磁力件容置于第一本体61上开设的第一凹槽中；第二本体62还包括：至少一个第二磁力件，至少一个第二磁力件容置于容置槽内壁上开设的第二凹槽中；当移动终端处于扣合状态时，至少一个第一磁力件与至少一个第二磁力件一一吸附，以固定第一本体61和第二本体62。
这里，至少一个第二磁力件与至少一个第一磁力件的安装位置一一对应，而第二本体62上的容置槽开设于与第一本体61连接的一端，第一本体61上开设的第一凹槽位于与第二本体62连接的一端。
例如，第一本体上的第一磁力件可以为吸铁石，对应地，第二本体上的第二磁力件就可以为铁块或与第一本体上的第一磁力件磁性相反的吸铁石；第二本体上的第二磁力件为吸铁石，对应地，第一本体上的第一磁力件就可以为铁块或与第二本体上的第二磁力件磁性相反的吸铁石，第一本体上的第一磁力件和第二本体上的第二磁力件还可以为其它磁力件。
第一本体61还可以包括：第四结构件以及第一壳体，其中，第四结构件的外侧开设有第三凹槽，第三凹槽内容置有胶粘剂，第四结构件通过胶粘剂与第一壳体固定。第二本体还包括：第五结构件以及第二壳体，其中，第五结构件的外侧开设有第四凹槽，第四凹槽内容置有胶粘剂，第五结构件通过胶粘剂与第二壳体固定；除上述固定部分641和可形变部分642外，还可以设置显示屏，如在图7所示的扣合状态下，相应地，显示屏的第一部分固定于第四结构件上，第三部分固定于第五结构件上，在第四结构件与第一壳体形成的容置空间中还 可以设置有如电路板、数据线、扬声器、电源、各种接口等电子器件，在第五结构件与第二壳体形成的容置空间中也可以设置有如电路板、数据线、扬声器、电源、各种接口等电子器件。可选地，在第一本体或第二本体中的至少一个未设置柔性屏的表面设置显示屏，使得在扣合状态下，用户仍能够正常使用终端设备。
移动终端从扣合状态到展开状态时各部件的运动过程如下：
当移动终端处于如图11A所示的扣合状态时，第一本体61与第二本体62平行相对呈0°，相应地，显示屏固定于第一本体61的固定部分641与显示屏固定于第二本体62的固定部分641平行相对，显示屏的可形变的形变部分642可以容置于第一托板1与第二托板2形成的空间中，还可以在第二本体62上开设容置槽621，使显示屏的可形变的形变部分642容置于第二本体62上开设的容置槽621中，此时，支撑机构处于收缩状态，第一托板1与第二托板2倾斜相对，支撑机构中的防抖机构5也处于倾斜状态，第一本体上61的第三凸台611与支撑机构中的防抖机构5的第二凸台52未接触。
当用户使用移动终端时，将移动终端从扣合状态变为展开状态，此时，用户对第一本体施加外力，使得第一本体61相对于第二本体62逆时针转动。那么，第一本体61还会带动第九转轴的第一自由端相对于第九转轴的第二自由端逆时针转动，直至第一本体61和第二本体62连接的那一端与第二托板2的第一凸台22相接触，此时，支撑机构仍处于收缩状态，移动终端处于如图8所示的中间状态，第一本体61与第二本体62呈90°。
随着第一本体61相对第二本体62继续逆时针转动，第一本体61会对第一凸台22施加第一外力，第一凸台22会相对于容置槽621逆时针转动，在第一凸台22逆时针转动的过程中，第一凸台22会带动第二托板2逆时针转动，第 二托板2带动传动机构相对于第一托板1滑动，传动机构带动第一托板1顺时针转动，直至第一托板1与第二托板2平齐，形成一支撑平面，以支撑显示屏中可形变的形变部分642；第三凸台611会对第二凸台52施加第二外力，第二凸台52会相对于容置槽621顺时针转动，直至第二凸台52与第二托板2平行接触，以支撑第二托板2。此时，支撑机构处于支撑状态，移动终端处于如图11B所示的展开状态，第一本体61与第二本体62呈180°。
当用户使用完移动终端后，扣合移动终端，此时，用户对第一本体施加外力，使得第一本体61相对于第二本体62顺时针转动，那么，第一本体61会对第一凸台22施加第三外力，第一凸台22会相对于容置槽621顺时针转动；在第一凸台22顺时针转动的过程中，第一凸台22会带动第二托板2顺时针转动；在第二托板2逆时针转动的过程中，第二托板2会对第二凸台52施加第四外力，第二凸台52会相对于容置槽621逆时针转动，第二托板2带动传动机构相对于第一托板1滑动，传动机构带动第一托板1逆时针转动，直至第一托板1与第二托板2倾斜相对，且显示屏的可形变的形变部分642容置于第一托板1与第二托板2形成的空间中。此时，支撑机构处于收缩状态，移动终端处于如图11A所示的扣合状态，第一本体61与第二本体62呈0°。
由上述可知，当移动终端处于展开状态时，第一本体与第二本体平齐，相应地，显示屏的可形变的形变部分处于展开状态，即显示屏的固定部分与形变部分形成一个平面，那么，显示屏的可形变的形变部分与第二本体上开设的容置槽的开口相对，此时，支撑机构处于支撑状态，第一托板与第二托板对齐并形成一个平面，可以支撑处于悬空状态的显示屏的可形变的形变部分，与此同时，支撑机构的防抖机构处于垂直状态，即支撑机构中的第二凸台与第二托板平行接触，以支撑第二托板，可以防止用户在点击显示屏的可形变的形变部分 时，屏幕出现下陷的情况。而且，第一磁力件与第二磁力件处于吸合状态，可以保证用户在使用移动终端时，第一本体和第二本体不会出现晃动的情况。从而，可以实现移动终端在相同体积下具体更大显示屏，提高用户体验。
工业实用性
本公开提供一种支撑机构及移动终端，可以实现在不改变移动终端体积的情况下支持大尺寸显示屏，保证使用过程中显示屏的稳定性和可靠性，兼顾移动终端的便携性和大尺寸显示，提升用户体验。

Claims (9)

  1. 一种支撑机构，包括：第一托板、第二托板、以及连接所述第一托板和所述第二托板的传动机构；
    当所述支撑机构处于支撑状态时，所述第一托板与所述第二托板处于第一相对位置，形成一个支撑平面。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的支撑机构，其中，所述第二托板的第一端上设置有至少一个第一凸台；
    当所述至少一个第一凸台受到第一外力后，所述至少一个第一凸台向第一方向运动，带动所述第二托板向所述第一方向运动，所述第二托板带动所述传动机构相对于所述第一托板滑动，所述传动机构带动所述第一托板向第二方向运动，直至所述第一托板与所述第二托板处于所述第一相对位置，形成一个支撑平面，所述第一方向与所述第二方向相反。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的支撑机构，其中，所述至少一个第一凸台包括：第一转轴以及与所述第一转轴平行设置的第二转轴，其中，
    所述第一转轴的固定端位于所述至少一个第一凸台的第一表面，所述第一转轴的自由端设置于固定体上的第一固定座中，其中，所述固定体是固定所述支撑机构的部件；
    所述第二转轴的固定端位于所述至少一个第一凸台的第二表面，所述第二转轴的自由端设置于所述固定体上的第二固定座中。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的支撑机构，其中，所述传动机构为一滑轨机构，所述滑轨机构包括：第一结构件、滑槽以及第一轴孔，其中，
    所述第一结构件包括：依次连接的第一部分、第二部分以及第三部分，当所述第一部分呈水平状态时，所述第三部分呈垂直状态；所述滑槽设置于所述第一部分上，所述第一轴孔设置于所述第二部分上。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的支撑机构，其中，所述第一托板包括：第三转轴，所述第三转轴的固定端位于所述第一托板的第一端上，所述第三转轴的自由端设置于所述滑槽内；
    所述第二托板还包括：第四转轴，所述第四转轴的固定端位于所述第二托板的第二端上；所述第四转轴的自由端设置于所述第一轴孔内。
  6. 根据权利要求4所述的支撑机构，其中，所述支撑机构还包括：第二结构件、第二轴孔、第五转轴以及与所述第五转轴平行设置的第六转轴；
    所述第二轴孔设置于所述第二结构件的第一端上；
    所述第五转轴的固定端位于所述第二结构件的第二端的第一端面，所述第五转轴的自由端设置于所述固定体上的第三固定座中；
    所述第六转轴的固定端位于所述第二结构件的第二端的第二端面，所述第六转轴的自由端设置于所述固定体上的第四固定座中；
    所述滑轨机构还包括第七转轴，所述第七转轴的固定端设置于所述第三部分上，所述第七转轴的自由端设置于所述第二轴孔内。
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的支撑机构，其中，所述支撑机构还包括防抖机构；
    当所述支撑机构处于支撑状态时，所述防抖机构与所述第二托板处于第二相对位置，与所述第二托板相接触，以支撑所述第二托板。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的支撑机构，其中，所述防抖机构还包括第三结构件、第二凸台以及第八转轴；
    所述第二凸台设置于所述第三结构件的第一端；
    所述第八转轴设置于所述第三结构件的第二端，所述第八转轴的两个自由端外露于所述第三结构件的第二端，所述第八转轴的一个自由端设置于所述固定体上的第五固定座中，所述第八转轴的另一个自由端设置于固定体上的第六 固定座中；
    当所述第二凸台受到第二外力后，所述第二凸台以第二方向转动，直至所述防抖机构与所述第二托板处于所述第二相对位置，所述第二凸台与所述第二托板平行接触，以支撑所述第二托板。
  9. 一种移动终端，包括：第一本体、与所述第一本体可转动连接的第二本体、权利要求1至8任一项所述的支撑机构以及显示屏；其中，
    所述显示屏包括：固定于第一本体和第二本体中的至少一个上的固定部分、以及可形变的形变部分；
    所述第二本体上开设有一容置槽，当所述移动终端处于扣合状态时，所述形变部分和所述支撑机构容置于所述容置槽；
    当所述移动终端处于展开状态时，所述固定部分以及所述形变部分处于同一平面，所述支撑机构处于支撑状态，所述第一托板与所述第二托板平齐，形成一个支撑平面，以支撑所述形变部分。
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