WO2018088216A1 - Banknote processing machine and banknote processing method - Google Patents

Banknote processing machine and banknote processing method Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018088216A1
WO2018088216A1 PCT/JP2017/038520 JP2017038520W WO2018088216A1 WO 2018088216 A1 WO2018088216 A1 WO 2018088216A1 JP 2017038520 W JP2017038520 W JP 2017038520W WO 2018088216 A1 WO2018088216 A1 WO 2018088216A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
storage
unit
banknotes
banknote
feeding
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PCT/JP2017/038520
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
孝広 鷲頭
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グローリー株式会社
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Publication of WO2018088216A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018088216A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07DHANDLING OF COINS OR VALUABLE PAPERS, e.g. TESTING, SORTING BY DENOMINATIONS, COUNTING, DISPENSING, CHANGING OR DEPOSITING
    • G07D9/00Counting coins; Handling of coins not provided for in the other groups of this subclass

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a banknote processing machine that performs various processes such as banknote depositing and withdrawal processing, and a banknote processing method using such a banknote processing machine.
  • the management authority of the latter is on the side of a collection company such as a police company that collects banknotes from the money handling machine. Therefore, operations such as deposit processing, withdrawal processing, delivery processing, etc. for the money on the upper part of the money handling machine, deposit / withdrawal information on the upper money, data on the number of money types stored, total amount or money amount Only the operator who has authority on the store side can access the data on the balance, which is the data of the store.
  • the collection of money from the collection unit located at the bottom of the money handling machine is a collection company such as a police company. Only be able to do it.
  • a banknote handling apparatus in a conventional money handling machine as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 5296191
  • a plurality of storage and feeding sections that store a plurality of banknotes and can feed out stored banknotes one by one are recycled.
  • the denominations of banknotes to be stored are pre-assigned to each storage and feeding unit, and banknotes inserted from the outside of the housing of the banknote processing apparatus are denominated by the identification unit.
  • Etc. are stored in the storing and feeding part corresponding to the denomination of the bill.
  • capacitance of the banknote in each accommodation delivery part is the substantially same magnitude
  • banknotes such as change reserves
  • banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding sections of the recycling mechanism are thrown out from the inside of the housing.
  • more banknotes of a specific denomination are withdrawn as change reserve than banknotes of other denominations.
  • the thousand yen bill is changed to 5,000 yen or 10,000 yen as change reserve. You may withdraw more than your bill.
  • banknotes such as a change reserve
  • the present invention has been made in consideration of such points, and can prevent a banknote of a denomination with a small amount from becoming insufficient when a banknote withdrawal process is performed. It aims at providing the banknote processing machine and banknote processing method which can utilize effectively the storage space of the storage and feeding part corresponding to a big money type.
  • the banknote handling machine of the present invention includes a transport section that transports banknotes, and a plurality of storage and feeding sections that store banknotes sent from the transport section and can feed stored banknotes one by one to the transport section.
  • a storage unit that stores information associating each storing and feeding unit with a denomination, and each storing and feeding unit includes a denomination associated with the storing and feeding unit in the information stored in the storage unit.
  • a control unit that controls the transport unit so as to send bills of denominations less than the amount of money.
  • the control unit sends the banknotes transported by the transport unit to the storage and feeding unit associated with the denomination of the banknote, and stores the banknote associated with the denomination of the banknote.
  • the transport section is controlled to send the banknote to the storing and feeding section associated with a denomination having a larger amount than that denomination. You may come to do.
  • the banknote handling machine of the present invention further includes a temporary storage unit that temporarily holds banknotes sent from the transport unit and can feed the banknotes that are being held one by one to the transport unit, Banknotes other than banknotes of denominations to be withdrawn from among the banknotes fed out from each of the storage and feeding sections when the banknotes stored in the section are dispensed to the outside. It may be temporarily held in the temporary holding unit.
  • the banknotes held in the temporary holding unit may be returned to the storage and feeding units.
  • the banknote handling machine temporarily holds banknotes sent from the transport section and can temporarily hold banknotes fed to the transport section one by one from each storing and feeding section.
  • a collection unit that stores banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit after being fed out, and the banknotes stored in the collection unit are collected together with the collection unit,
  • the management authority of the department and the management authority of the collection section are different from each other, and when a delivery process is performed to change the management authority of the banknote by sending the banknote from each storage and feeding section to the collection section
  • banknotes other than banknotes of denominations to be sent to the collection unit among banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding units may be temporarily held in the temporary holding unit.
  • banknotes held in the temporary holding unit may be returned to the storage and feeding units.
  • control unit changes the storing order of the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units so that the banknotes of denominations with small amounts are first fed out from the storage and feeding units. Such an arrangement process may be performed.
  • the storage unit also stores information on banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units, and the control unit is stored in the storage unit. It may be determined whether or not it is necessary to perform the organizing process based on the information of the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding sections.
  • the banknote processing machine of this invention is further provided with the alerting
  • the banknote handling machine of the present invention further includes a temporary storage unit that temporarily holds banknotes sent from the transport unit and is capable of feeding the stored banknotes one by one to the transport unit.
  • a temporary storage unit that temporarily holds banknotes sent from the transport unit and is capable of feeding the stored banknotes one by one to the transport unit.
  • at least a part of banknotes fed out from each of the storage and feeding units may be temporarily held in the temporary holding unit and then returned to the storage and feeding unit.
  • the banknote handling machine temporarily holds banknotes sent from the transport section and can temporarily hold banknotes fed to the transport section one by one from each storing and feeding section.
  • a collection unit that stores banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit after being fed out, and the banknotes stored in the collection unit are collected together with the collection unit,
  • the management authority of the copy section and the management authority of the collection section are different from each other, and the control section delivers such that the management authority of the banknote is changed by sending the banknote from each storage and feeding section to the collection section.
  • the organizing process is performed. At this time, among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding sections, banknotes other than the denomination banknotes to be sent to the collecting section are temporarily stored.
  • One in the holding part It may be adapted to be held in manner.
  • the storing and feeding unit stores the banknotes by winding the banknotes on a drum with a tape and unwinds the tapes wound on the drum from the drums to 1 It may be a tape reel type that feeds out one by one.
  • the storing and feeding unit may be a stacker type in which banknotes are stacked in a stacked state, and banknotes positioned at the end among a plurality of stacked banknotes are fed one by one.
  • the banknote processing method of the present invention includes a transport unit that transports banknotes, and a plurality of storage and feeding units that store banknotes sent from the transport unit and can feed stored banknotes to the transport unit one by one. It is a banknote processing method by the provided banknote processing machine, Comprising: The process which memorize
  • the banknote conveyed by the said conveyance part is sent to the said storage and feeding part linked
  • the banknote may be sent to the storing and feeding unit associated with a denomination having a larger amount than the denomination.
  • FIG. 1 It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the money handling machine by embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 1 It is a block diagram which shows an example of an internal structure of the banknote processing apparatus in the money processor shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 It is a functional block diagram which shows the structure of the control system in the money processor shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 1 It is a table
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the money handling machine according to the present embodiment
  • FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the internal configuration of the banknote handling machine in the money handling machine shown in FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration of a control system in the money handling machine shown in FIG. 1
  • FIG. 4 is a set denomination associated with each storing and feeding part of the banknote handling machine shown in FIG. It is a table
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram which shows the other example of the internal structure of the banknote processing apparatus in the money processor shown in FIG.
  • the money handling machine according to the present embodiment is installed in, for example, a backyard area of a store or the like, and deposits money as sales proceeds at the store, withdrawal processing of money such as change reserves, Deliveries such as sales money are delivered to collection companies such as police companies that perform collection operations.
  • the money handling machine 10 includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 11, and the inside of the housing 11 has left and right upper portions when the money handling machine 10 is viewed from the front.
  • the bill processing device 20 and the coin processing device 30 are arranged so as to be lined up with each other.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the coin processing apparatus 30 are configured to perform a deposit process and a withdrawal process for banknotes and coins, respectively.
  • a money storage unit 40 that stores coins and banknotes is provided below the banknote processing device 20 and the coin processing device 30.
  • the banknote processing device 20 and the coin processing device 30 are under the management authority on the store side, and the money storage unit 40 is under the management authority on the collection trader side such as a police company.
  • FIG. 2 is a view of the internal configuration of the banknote handling apparatus 20 shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the right side. 2 is the front side of the banknote handling apparatus 20 (that is, the front side when the banknote handling apparatus 20 is viewed from the front side), and the right side in FIG. It is the depth direction of the body 11.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 20 includes a banknote insertion slot 21 that takes in banknotes into the banknote handling apparatus 20, and a counterfeit bill or identification among banknotes taken into the banknote handling apparatus 20.
  • a transport unit 25 that transports banknotes inserted into the banknote slot 21 within the banknote handling apparatus 20 is provided.
  • the banknote insertion slot 21 is configured so that one or a plurality of banknotes in a bundle state are batch-inserted in the short direction by an operator.
  • a bill stage 28 is disposed at the bill insertion slot 21.
  • the banknote stage 28 is in the raised position during standby, and in this case, the operator cannot insert the banknote into the banknote insertion slot 21.
  • the banknote stage 28 is lowered during the banknote deposit process or replenishment process, and the operator moves the banknote. It is comprised so that a banknote can be thrown into the insertion slot 21.
  • FIG. In addition, as shown in FIG.
  • the bill insertion slot 21 is connected to the transport unit 25, and one or a plurality of banknotes put into a bundle state are fed out to the transport unit 25 one by one. Then, it is transported by the transport unit 25.
  • the banknote rejection port 22 is connected to the conveyance part 25 as shown in FIG. 2, and the banknote which should be rejected by the identification part 26 mentioned later among the banknotes taken in in the banknote processing apparatus 20 by the banknote insertion port 21.
  • the banknote identified as being or the banknote that could not be identified by the identification unit 26 is sent from the transport unit 25. The operator can take out the banknote sent to the banknote reject port 22 from the front side of the housing 11.
  • the banknote return port 23 is provided with a banknote holding unit 29 connected to the transport unit 25.
  • a bill is sent from the transport unit 25 to the bill storage unit 29.
  • the bill return port 23 is provided with a door 24 that can be opened and closed. When returning the banknote in the banknote holding part 29, the door 24 opens and the operator can take out a banknote from the banknote return port 23. FIG. The door 24 is automatically opened when the bill can be taken out.
  • the banknotes held in the banknote storage unit 29 are sent to a banknote collection cassette 41 (described later) disposed in the currency storage unit 40 instead of being taken out from the banknote return port 23 by the operator. Sometimes.
  • the transport unit 25 has a function of sequentially transporting banknotes one by one inside the banknote processing apparatus 20. Specifically, in the transport unit 25, the bill is sandwiched between a pair of belts and transported along the transport path.
  • the conveyance path provided in the conveyance unit 25 is branched at various places, and a branch member (not shown) is provided at a place where the conveyance path branches. ing.
  • Each branch member consists of a branch claw, for example, and these branch members are each controlled by the control part 15 mentioned later.
  • the transport unit 25 is provided with an identification unit 26 that identifies banknotes transported by the transport unit 25.
  • the identification unit 26 is configured to identify the denomination, authenticity, correctness, front / back, new / old, old / old, conveyance state, and the like of banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit 25.
  • the identification result of the banknote by the identification part 26 is sent to the control part 15 mentioned later.
  • each storing and feeding unit 27 (27a to 27c) stores banknotes for each denomination.
  • each storing and feeding part 27 has a drum 27p that can rotate in both forward and reverse directions, and a belt-like tape is wound around each drum 27p.
  • each storage and feeding unit 27 The banknotes sent from the transport unit 25 to each storage and feeding unit 27 are sequentially wound and stored by the drum 27p one by one while being pressed by the tape. Further, when the drum 27p is reversed, the wound banknotes are sent to the transport unit 25 one by one. In this way, each storage and feeding unit 27 can store the banknotes sent from the transport unit 25 and feed the stored banknotes to the transport unit 25 one by one.
  • a temporary storage unit 50 is connected to the transport unit 25 inside the banknote handling apparatus 20.
  • the temporary storage unit 50 can store the banknotes sent from the transport unit 25 and feed the stored banknotes to the transport unit 25 one by one.
  • the temporary storage unit 50 has drums 50p that can rotate in both forward and reverse directions, and a belt-like tape is wound around the drum 50p.
  • the banknotes sent from the transport unit 25 to the temporary storage unit 50 are sequentially wound and stored by the drum 50p one by one while being pressed by the tape. Further, when the drum 50p is reversed, the wound banknotes are sent to the transport unit 25 one by one.
  • Such a temporary storage unit 50 is arranged on the right side of each storing and feeding unit 27.
  • the banknote holding part 29 is provided in the banknote return port 23 as mentioned above, and is connected to the conveyance part 25 as shown in FIG.
  • the banknotes stored in the banknote insertion slot 21 and the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding sections 27 are sent to the banknote holding section 29 by the transport section 25.
  • the banknotes sent from the transport section 25 Can be held in a bundle.
  • the banknote storage part 29 is provided with a temporary storage plate 29a and a pressing member 29b.
  • casing 11 opens, and an operator can take out a banknote from the banknote return port 23. It has become.
  • the door 24 is automatically opened when the bill can be taken out.
  • the banknote is placed on the temporary storage plate 29a.
  • the banknote in the banknote storage unit 29 is stored in the banknote collection cassette 41, this banknote is stored.
  • the stage 41a provided in the banknote collection cassette 41 picks up the banknote placed on the temporary storage plate 29a of the banknote storage section 29, and the temporary storage board 29a retracts in the direction of the arrow in FIG.
  • the bill is lowered from the bill holding section 29 to the bill collection cassette 41, and the bill on the stage 41a is pressed from above by the pressing member 29b and stored in the bill collection cassette 41.
  • the banknote insertion port 21, the banknote rejection port 22, the banknote return port 23, the conveyance part 25, each accommodation feeding part 27, and the temporary storage part 50 are respectively from the front surface of the housing
  • the coin processing device 30 includes a coin processing unit 32 that processes coins.
  • the coin processing unit 32 is configured to identify a denomination or the like of the coins inserted therein, and to store the coins identified by the identification unit for each denomination.
  • a plurality of storage and feeding sections (not shown) that can be fed out are included.
  • the detailed description of the configuration of the coin processing device 30 is omitted.
  • the money storage unit 40 is provided in the lower part of the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10.
  • the money storage unit 40 includes a banknote collection cassette 41 that stores banknotes and a coin collection cassette (not shown) that stores coins.
  • the banknote collection cassette 41 is configured to store banknotes held in the banknote holding unit 29 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 (see FIG. 2).
  • coins sent from a storage and feeding unit (not shown) of the coin processing device 30 are stored in the coin collection cassette.
  • the money storage unit 40 is pulled out to the front side of the housing 11 by a collection specific person of a collection company such as a police company, and the collection specific person collects the banknote collection cassette 41 or the coin collection cassette itself from the money storage unit 40. It is supposed to be.
  • a shutter (not shown) is provided on the upper surface of the banknote collection cassette 41.
  • the shutter is opened by being driven by a driving device (not shown). It becomes the state. Specifically, for example, when banknote delivery processing is performed, the shutter is in an open state, and banknotes can be sent from the banknote holding unit 29 to the banknote collection cassette 41. When the delivery process ends, the shutter is closed. On the other hand, when the money storage unit 40 is pulled out from the housing 11, the shutter is always closed.
  • the banknote collection cassette 41 has a door (not shown) provided with a lock, and the door lock cannot be opened unless the person has a specific authority with a key.
  • banknotes are stacked in a stacked state on the stage 41a.
  • the stage 41a is movable in the vertical direction in FIG. 2, and the position of the stage 41a is lowered every time bills are stacked on the stage 41a.
  • the banknote processing device 20 and the coin processing device 30 have management authority on the store side. For this reason, the various processing with respect to the banknote and coin in the storage and feeding part 27 in the banknote processing apparatus 20, and the storage and feeding part (not shown) in the coin processing apparatus 30, and the deposit / withdrawal information and cash amount data of this banknote and coin. Access can only be performed by an authorized operator on the store side.
  • the money storage part 40 since the money storage part 40 has the management authority in the collection
  • a display unit 44 for displaying the processing contents of money in the processing machine 10 is provided.
  • the operation unit 45 includes, for example, a numeric keypad, a confirmation key, a start key, a cancel key, and a reset key.
  • the display unit 44 is composed of, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD).
  • a printer 43 that prints money processing contents and the like in the money handling machine 10 and a card reader 46 for confirming the operation authority of the operator are provided.
  • the card reader 46 reads ID information of an ID card carried by the operator.
  • control part 15 which controls each structural member in the money processor 10 is demonstrated using FIG.
  • the control unit 15 is installed in the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10.
  • the control unit 15 includes each component of the banknote processing device 20 (for example, a transport unit 25, an identification unit 26, each storage and feeding unit 27, a banknote stage 28, a banknote storage unit 29, and a temporary storage unit). 50), each constituent member of the coin processing device 30 (for example, the coin processing unit 32), the money storage unit 40, the printer 43, the display unit 44, the operation unit 45, the card reader 46, the storage unit 47, and the communication interface unit 48. Etc. are connected.
  • the storage unit 47 stores information on the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units 27 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 (specifically, all of the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units 27). Information such as the denomination and storage order of the bills).
  • the control unit 15 is configured to receive a banknote identification result by the identification unit 26 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 and a coin identification result by the identification unit (not shown) of the coin processing apparatus 30. In addition, information such as an input from the operation unit 45 or an operator's ID information read from the card by the card reader 46 is sent to the control unit 15.
  • control unit 15 confirms the authority of the operator based on the operator ID information input from the operation unit 45 or the card reader 46. Moreover, the control part 15 controls each structural member of the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the coin processing apparatus 30, or controls the display part 44, the printer 43, etc. FIG.
  • control unit 15 transmits and receives signals to and from an external device such as a host terminal via the communication interface unit 48.
  • a denomination setting unit 42 is connected to the control unit 15.
  • the denomination setting unit 42 associates denominations with the storage and feeding units 27a to 27c. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the denomination setting unit 42 causes the first storage / feeding portion 27a to have 1,000 yen, the second storage / feeding portion 27b to have 5,000 yen, and the third storage / feeding portion 27c to 10,000 yen. Are associated with each other as a set denomination.
  • Such a denomination setting unit 42 sets denominations in the storage and feeding units 27a to 27c, for example, when the money handling machine 10 is installed in a store. Further, the operator can change the set denomination corresponding to each of the storing and feeding units 27a to 27c by the operating unit 45.
  • the storage unit 47 is configured to store information in which the storage and feeding units 27a to 27c and the denominations are associated with each other on a one-to-one basis.
  • the storage unit 47 is configured to store information in which the storage and feeding units 27a to 27c and the denominations are associated with each other on a one-to-one basis.
  • banknotes whose denominations and the like are identified by the identifying unit 26 are stored and fed with the same set denominations as the banknote denominations.
  • the unit 27 is accommodated.
  • each storage and feeding unit 27 can store banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storage and feeding unit 27 by the denomination setting unit 42. Yes. That is, in the second storing and feeding unit 27b, in addition to the set denomination of 5,000 yen, a thousand yen bill smaller than the set denomination amount can be stored. In addition to the 10,000 yen banknote that is the set denomination, the third storing and feeding unit 27c can store a thousand yen or 5,000 yen banknote that is smaller than the set denomination amount. . Details of the denominations of the banknotes stored in each storage and feeding unit 27 will be described later.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 20 can perform banknote depositing, withdrawal processing, replenishment processing, collection processing, delivery processing, and the like.
  • movement of the banknote processing apparatus 20 as shown below is performed when the control part 15 controls each structural member of the banknote processing apparatus 20.
  • banknote deposit processing will be described.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 20 performs banknote or coin deposit processing
  • the banknotes fed out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the housing 11 are recognized by the identification unit 26. After the seeds and the like are identified, they are stored in the storage and feeding sections 27.
  • the banknote depositing process is performed, the banknotes fed out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the housing 11 are temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 50 after their denominations are identified by the identification unit 26. You may come to be.
  • the display unit 44 displays the total number and total number of banknotes stored in the temporary storage unit 50. Information such as the amount of money is displayed as information on the deposited banknote.
  • the denomination setting unit 42 causes the first storage / feeding portion 27a to have 1,000 yen, the second storage / feeding portion 27b to have 5,000 yen, and the third storage / feeding portion 27c to 10,000.
  • Each circle is associated as a set denomination.
  • Information related to the setting of denominations in the storage and feeding units 27 a to 27 c by the denomination setting unit 42 is stored in the storage unit 47 in advance. For this reason, when the banknote depositing process described above is performed, the banknotes whose denominations and the like are identified by the identifying unit 26 are stored in the storage and feeding unit 27 of the same set denomination as the banknote denomination. Become.
  • each storing and feeding unit 27 can store banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storing and feeding unit 27 in the information stored in the storage unit 47. It can be done. For this reason, when the banknote depositing process described above is performed, the thousandth bill is stored in the first storing and feeding part 27a in a full state or a near full state, and no more banknotes are stored in the first storing and feeding part 27a.
  • the banknote When the denomination of the banknote drawn out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the inside of the housing 11 and identified by the identification unit 26 is 1,000 yen in the state where it cannot be performed, the banknote is the second It is stored in the storage / feeding-out part 27b or the third storage / feeding-out part 27c. In addition, when the banknote deposit process described above is performed, a thousand yen bill or a five thousand yen bill is stored in a full state or a near full state in the second storage and feeding unit 27b, and a banknote is stored in the second storage and feeding unit 27b.
  • the banknote is stored in the third storing and feeding part 27c.
  • the thousand yen bill and the five thousand yen bill are stored in the maximum storage of the first storage payout portion 27a and the second storage payout portion 27b corresponding to the thousand yen bill and the five thousand yen bill.
  • a larger number than the amount can be stored inside the housing 11.
  • the banknote withdrawal process will be described.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 20 performs a banknote withdrawal process
  • the operator inputs the number of banknotes to be dispensed, the total amount, etc., by the operation unit 45, the banknotes are stored in the storage and feeding units 27.
  • the bills being fed are fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27 and sent to the bill return port 23.
  • the operator can take out bills and coins to be withdrawn from the bill return port 23 to the outside of the housing 11.
  • the denomination setting unit 42 adds 1,000 yen to the first storage / feeding part 27a, 5,000 yen to the second storage / feeding part 27b, and 10,000 yen to the third storage / feeding part 27c.
  • Each storage unit 47 is associated with a set denomination, and the storage unit 47 stores information in which each storing and feeding unit 27a to 27c and the denomination are associated one by one. For this reason, when the banknote withdrawal process described above is performed, the banknotes are fed out from the storage and feeding units 27 associated with the denominations of the banknotes to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 and returned to the banknotes. It will be sent to the mouth 23.
  • the banknote to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 when the denomination of the banknote to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is, for example, 1,000 yen, the banknote is fed out from the first storing and feeding unit 27a and sent to the banknote return port 23. Be able to. Further, when the banknote of the denomination to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is stored in the storage and feeding unit 27 other than the storage and feeding unit 27 associated with the denomination, this storage and feeding unit. The bills may be fed out from 27 and sent to the bill return port 23. More specifically, when the denomination of the banknote to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is, for example, 1,000 yen, the thousand yen bill is stored in the second storage / delivery part 27b or the third storage / delivery part 27c.
  • a thousand yen bill may be paid out from the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c and sent to the banknote return port 23.
  • the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage. when a plurality of denomination banknotes are stored in a mixed state in the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c, the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage.
  • Banknotes other than the denomination banknotes to be withdrawn from the banknotes fed out from the feeding unit 27 c are sent to the temporary storage unit 50.
  • banknotes other than the denomination banknotes (that is, thousand yen bills) to be withdrawn are sent to the temporary storage section 50. become. Then, after the withdrawal process is completed, the banknotes (that is, five thousand yen bills) held in the temporary holding unit 50 are returned to the original second storage and feeding unit 27b.
  • the denomination of the banknote to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is 5,000 yen.
  • bills (that is, thousand-yen bills) other than denominations (that is, five-thousand-yen bills) to be dispensed out of the bills fed out from the second storage and feeding unit 27 b are sent to the temporary storage unit 50. It becomes like this. Then, after the withdrawal process is completed, the banknotes (that is, thousand yen bills) held in the temporary holding unit 50 are returned to the first storing and feeding unit 27a or the second storing and feeding unit 27b.
  • the banknotes held in the temporary storage section 50 are returned to the first storage and feeding section 27a.
  • the banknote held in the temporary storage unit 50 is the second. It is returned to the storage and feeding part 27b.
  • the denomination of the banknote to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is 5,000 yen.
  • banknotes other than denomination banknotes ie, 5,000 yen bills
  • banknotes fed out from the second storage and feeding section 27b That is, a thousand-yen bill
  • the banknote replenishment process refers to a process for replenishing banknotes to each storing and feeding unit 27 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 for each denomination.
  • the banknote replenishment process is performed in the banknote processing apparatus 20, when an operator inserts a banknote into the banknote insertion slot 21, the banknote fed out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the housing 11 is denominated by the identification unit 26. Is identified and stored in each storage and feeding section 27.
  • the denomination setting unit 42 causes the first storage / feeding portion 27a to have 1,000 yen, the second storage / feeding portion 27b to have 5,000 yen, and the third storage / feeding portion 27c to 10,000.
  • Each circle is associated as a set denomination.
  • the banknote replenishment process described above is performed, the banknotes whose denominations and the like have been identified by the identification unit 26 are stored in the storage and feeding unit 27 having the same set denomination as the denomination of the banknotes. Become. Specifically, when the denomination of the banknote whose denomination or the like is identified by the identification unit 26 is, for example, 1,000 yen, the banknote is stored in the first storing and feeding unit 27a.
  • each storing and feeding unit 27 can store banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storing and feeding unit 27 in the information stored in the storage unit 47. It can be done. For this reason, when the banknote replenishment process described above is performed, the thousand-yen bill is stored in a full state or a near-full state in the first storage and feeding portion 27a, and no more banknotes are stored in the first storage and feeding portion 27a.
  • the banknote When the denomination of the banknote drawn out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the inside of the housing 11 and identified by the identification unit 26 is 1,000 yen in the state where it cannot be performed, the banknote is the second It is stored in the storage / feeding-out part 27b or the third storage / feeding-out part 27c.
  • the banknote replenishment process described above when the banknote replenishment process described above is performed, a thousand yen bill or a five thousand yen bill is stored in a full state or a near full state in the second storage and feeding portion 27b, and a banknote is stored in the second storage and feeding portion 27b.
  • the banknote fed out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the housing 11 and identified by the identification unit 26 is 5,000 yen
  • the banknote is stored in the third storing and feeding part 27c.
  • a thousand yen bill or a 5,000 yen bill is stored in the maximum storage of the first storage payout portion 27a or the second storage payout portion 27b corresponding to the thousand yen bill or the 5,000 yen bill. It becomes possible to replenish the inside of the housing 11 by a larger number than the amount.
  • banknote collection processing will be described.
  • a collection processing command is sent to the control unit 15 via the operation unit 45 by a collection specific person of a collection company such as a police company
  • the control unit 15 unlocks the door of the money storage unit 40 and collects banknotes.
  • the cassette 41 can be taken out.
  • the collection specific person of the collection trader takes out the banknote collection cassette 41 storing the banknotes as sales, replaces it with an alternative empty banknote collection cassette 41 and closes the door, for each denomination of the collected banknotes
  • the collected data which is data on the number of sheets, the total amount or the amount for each denomination, is transmitted to the external device (specifically, a computer or the like installed in the management center of the collection company) by the communication interface unit 48.
  • the banknote delivery process refers to a process of sending banknotes stored in the storage and feeding sections 27 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 to the banknote collection cassette 41 of the currency storage section 40.
  • the management authority of the money storage unit 40 since the management authority of the money storage unit 40 is set on the collection trader side, the management authority of the banknotes sent from each storage delivery unit 27 to the money storage unit 40 is recovered from the management authority on the store side. Changed under the management authority of the vendor.
  • the amount of money stored in the storage and feeding unit 27 is reduced by the amount of money delivered, which is the amount of banknotes and the number of denominations that have been delivered, while the amount of money stored in the money storage unit 40 is reduced by the delivery process.
  • the money delivery amount is stored in the storage unit 47 as delivery data together with the date and time, the operator ID, and the like.
  • the banknote processing apparatus 20 when an operator inputs a banknote delivery process command to the control unit 15 by the operation unit 45, all but the banknotes to be left in the storage and feeding units 27 as change reserves.
  • the bills are fed out from the storage and feeding sections 27 and sent to the money storage section 40 (specifically, the banknote collection cassette 41).
  • a thousand yen bill is withdrawn as a change reserve in the banknote processing apparatus 20, and the denomination of the bill as a change reserve to be left in each storing and feeding unit 27 is approximately 1,000 yen. Therefore, when the banknote delivery process described above is performed, for example, all five thousand yen bills, all ten thousand yen bills and some thousand yen bills are fed out from each storage and feeding unit 27 and sent to the money storage unit 40. Be able to.
  • the denomination setting unit 42 causes the first storage and delivery unit 27a to receive 1,000 yen, the second storage and delivery unit 27b to provide 5,000 yen, and the third storage and delivery unit 27c to 10,000 yen. It is associated as a set denomination. For this reason, when the banknote delivery process described above is performed, the banknotes are fed out from the storage and feeding sections 27 associated with the denominations of the banknotes to be delivered and sent to the money storage section 40. Become. Specifically, when the denomination of the banknote to be delivered is 10,000 yen, for example, the banknote is fed out from the third storage and feeding section 27c and sent to the money storage section 40.
  • a banknote of a denomination to be delivered is stored in a storage and feeding part 27 other than the storage and feeding part 27 associated with the denomination
  • the banknote is paid out from the storage and feeding part 27. It may be sent to the money storage unit 40.
  • the denomination of the banknote to be delivered is, for example, 5,000 yen
  • the 5,000-yen bill is stored in the third storage / delivery part 27c
  • the third storage / delivery Five thousand yen bills may be paid out from the section 27 c and sent to the money storage section 40.
  • the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c when a plurality of denomination banknotes are stored in a mixed state in the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c, the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage.
  • banknotes other than the denomination banknote to be delivered are sent to the temporary storage section 50.
  • the denominations of banknotes to be delivered are 5,000 yen and 10,000 yen.
  • banknotes other than the denomination banknotes ie, 5,000 yen bills and 10,000 yen bills
  • the banknote namely, thousand yen bills
  • the denomination of the banknote to be delivered is 5,000 yen bill and one
  • the banknotes of denominations to be delivered among banknotes fed out from the third storage and feeding section 27c that is, 5,000 yen
  • Bills other than bills and 10,000-yen bills that is, thousand-yen bills
  • 10,000-yen bills that is, thousand-yen bills
  • each accommodation feeding part 27 (specifically 2nd accommodation feeding part 27b and 3rd accommodation feeding part 27c) may be changed. Can be easily organized.
  • the denomination banknote having the smaller amount is first.
  • the storage order of the banknotes stored in the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c is changed so as to be fed out.
  • information on banknotes stored in each storage and feeding section 27 (specifically, denominations and storage of all banknotes stored in each storage and feeding section 27) (Information such as order) is stored in the storage unit 47, and the control unit 15 is based on the information of the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units 27 stored in the storage unit 47. It is determined whether or not it is necessary to perform an organization process. Specifically, when a plurality of denominations of bills are stored in a mixed state in the second storage / feeding portion 27b and the third storage / feeding portion 27c, the second storage / feeding portion 27b and the third storage / feeding portion.
  • the control unit 15 determines that it is not necessary to perform the organizing process.
  • the storing order of the banknotes in the second storing and feeding part 27b and the third storing and feeding part 27c is not the storing order in which the denominations with small amounts of money are fed out first, it is necessary to perform the organizing process. It is judged by the control part 15 that there exists.
  • the control unit 15 determines that the organizing process needs to be performed, the operator is notified of information that the organizing process needs to be performed. Specifically, a message indicating that the organization process needs to be performed is displayed on the display unit 44.
  • the banknote processing device 20 performs the banknote organizing process. More specifically, banknotes are paid out from the second storage payout part 27b and the third storage payout part 27c, and at least a part of the supplied banknotes (specifically, for example, a denomination having a smaller amount than the set denomination, for example) ) Is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 50. After that, the banknotes held in the temporary storage unit 50 are returned to the original second storage and delivery part 27b and the third storage and delivery part 27c, so that the second storage is performed so that the banknote of the denomination with a small amount is first advanced.
  • the banknote processing device 20 performs the banknote organizing process. More specifically, banknotes are paid out from the second storage payout part 27b and the third storage payout part 27c, and at least a part of the supplied banknotes (specifically, for example, a denomination having a smaller amount than the set denomination, for example) ) Is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 50. After that, the banknotes held in the temporary storage unit 50 are returned
  • the storing order of the banknotes stored in the feeding unit 27b and the third storing and feeding unit 27c is changed.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 20 when the banknote handling apparatus 20 performs a banknote withdrawal process as a change reserve, the banknote handling apparatus 20 preferentially receives the second storage payout part 27b and the third storage payout part 27c.
  • a bill of a denomination with a small amount can be fed out and sent to the bill return port 23.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 20 performs the banknote withdrawal process
  • the thousand yen bill is withdrawn as a change reserve
  • payout delivery part 27 was described, in the banknote processing apparatus 20 by this Embodiment, it is not limited to such an aspect.
  • the operator may designate the number of each banknote denomination to be withdrawn as a change reserve in the banknote processing apparatus 20 by the operation unit 45.
  • a minimum number of banknotes may be withdrawn when an operator inputs a withdrawal amount of banknotes as a change reserve by the operation unit 45.
  • a 5,000 yen bill or a 10,000 yen bill is left in each storing and feeding unit 27 as a change reserve when the bill delivery process is performed. Specifically, banknotes are paid out in order from the storage payout part 27 (that is, the first storage payout part 27a) having the smallest denomination associated with the denomination setting part 42 among the storage payout parts 27. It is sent to the storage unit 40.
  • the denomination banknote (that is, the thousand-yen bill) to be fed from the first storage and feeding unit 27a and sent to the money storage unit 40 is transferred to the other storage and feeding unit 27 (that is, the second storage and feeding unit) 27b or the third storing and feeding part 27c), the amount of the denomination banknotes stored in the second storing and feeding part 27b or the third storing and feeding part 27c is subtracted.
  • the bills are fed out from the first storage and feeding unit 27 a and sent to the money storage unit 40.
  • the fed banknote is money. It is sent to the storage unit 40.
  • the banknote paid out from each storage and feeding part 27 is a banknote that should not be sent to the money storage part 40 (that is, a banknote to be left as a change reserve in each storage and feeding part 27)
  • this banknote is sent to the temporary holding unit 50 and held in the temporary holding unit 50.
  • the bill held in the temporary holding unit 50 are returned to the storage and feeding units 27.
  • the thousand-yen bill held in the temporary storage unit 50 is returned to the first storage / feeding unit 27a.
  • the first storage / feeding part 27a is in a full state or near-full state and the banknotes cannot be stored in the first storage / feeding part 27a, Returned to the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c.
  • the bill delivery process is performed in this way, the storing order of the bills stored in the second storing and feeding portion 27b and the third storing and feeding portion 27c is changed so that the bill of the denomination with a small amount is fed out first. Will come to be. That is, when the bill delivery process is performed, the organizing process is also performed.
  • the money handling machine 10 (banknote handling machine) of the present embodiment configured as described above, information that associates each storing and feeding unit 27 with a denomination is stored in the storage unit 47 and each storing unit.
  • the transport unit 25 is controlled by the control unit 15 so as to send a banknote of a denomination equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storage and feeding unit 27 in the information stored in the storage unit 47 to the feeding unit 27. It is like that.
  • each storage and feeding unit 27 to send a banknote of a denomination equal to or less than the denomination of money associated with the storage and feeding unit 27, a banknote of a denomination with a small amount ( Specifically, the storage amount of a thousand yen bill or a five thousand yen bill can be increased, and therefore, when the banknote withdrawal process is performed, it is possible to prevent the banknotes of the denomination from becoming insufficient.
  • the storage space of the storage and feeding unit 27 corresponding to a denomination having a large amount can be used effectively.
  • each storing and feeding part is pre-assigned a denomination of banknotes to be stored, and is inserted into the banknote processing machine from the outside to the inside. After the denomination and the like are identified by the identification unit, the banknote is stored only in the storing and feeding unit corresponding to the denomination of the banknote.
  • banknotes fed out from each storage and feeding section are thrown out from the inside of the housing, There were cases where banknotes of specific denominations were withdrawn more as change reserves than banknotes of other denominations.
  • the control part 15 sends the banknote conveyed by the conveyance part 25 to the accommodation
  • the transport unit 25 is controlled to be sent to the unit 27. As a result, it becomes possible to send to each storing and feeding unit 27 a banknote of a denomination equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storing and feeding unit 27.
  • the banknote sent from the conveyance part 25 can be temporarily hold
  • the banknotes other than denominations to be dispensed out of the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27 By temporarily storing the banknotes in the temporary storage unit 50, the banknote withdrawal process can be performed smoothly. Further, in this case, after the dispensing process is completed, the banknotes held in the temporary holding unit 50 are returned to the storage and feeding units 27.
  • the banknote sent from the conveyance part 25 can be temporarily hold
  • a temporary holding unit 50 and a collection unit (specifically, a banknote collection cassette 41 of the currency storage unit 40) for storing banknotes that are fed from the storage and feeding unit 27 and then transported by the transport unit 25 are provided.
  • the banknotes stored in the banknote collection cassette 41 as a collection unit are collected together with the banknote collection cassette 41, and the management authority of each storage and feeding unit 27 and the banknote collection cassette of the money storage unit 40 are collected.
  • the management authority of 41 is different from each other, and the management authority of the banknote is changed by sending banknotes from each storage and feeding unit 27 to the banknote collection cassette 41.
  • banknotes other than denomination banknotes to be sent to the banknote collection cassette 41 among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding sections 27 are temporarily held in the temporary holding section 50. ing.
  • banknotes other than the denomination banknotes to be collected among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27 Is temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 50, so that the banknote delivery process can be performed smoothly. In this case, after the delivery process is completed, the banknotes held in the temporary holding unit 50 are returned to the storage and feeding units 27.
  • the control part 15 is accommodated in each accommodation feeding part 27 so that it may pay
  • the storage unit 47 also stores information on banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units 27, and the control unit 15 stores the information in the storage and feeding units 27 stored in the storage unit 47. Based on the information of the bills that have been processed, it is determined whether or not the organization process needs to be performed.
  • a display unit 44 is provided as a notification unit that notifies information indicating that the organization process needs to be performed when the control unit 15 determines that the organization process needs to be performed.
  • the notification unit that notifies information indicating that the organization process needs to be performed is not limited to the display unit 44.
  • a component other than the display unit 44 such as a speaker that notifies the operator by voice may be used as long as it can notify the operator that information that the organization process needs to be performed. May be.
  • the banknote sent from the conveyance part 25 can be temporarily hold
  • the temporary storage unit 50 is provided, and when the organizing process is performed, each storage and feeding unit 27 after at least a part of the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding units 27 is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 50. It is supposed to be returned to. Thereby, even when a plurality of denominations of bills are stored in a mixed state in a certain storage and feeding unit 27, a part of the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27 is temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 50. By doing so, the banknote arrangement process can be performed smoothly.
  • the control part 15 sends the banknote to each banknote collection
  • the organizing process is performed.
  • the banknotes other than the denominations to be sent to the banknote collection cassette 41 among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding units 27 are used.
  • the bill is temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 50.
  • banknote processing apparatus 20 by this Embodiment and the money processor 10 provided with such a banknote processing apparatus 20 are not limited to said aspect, A various change can be added.
  • the coin processing apparatus 30 may not be provided in the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the banknote processing apparatus 20 may be used alone.
  • the money handling machine 10 is used as a banknote handling machine that processes only banknotes.
  • the control unit 15 when the banknote processing apparatus 20 is not attached to the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the banknote processing apparatus 20 is used alone, the control unit 15, the denomination setting unit 42, the display unit 44, and the operation unit 45 described above.
  • the control part provided in 20 conveys so that the banknote of the denomination below the money amount of the money type linked
  • the unit 25 is controlled.
  • each storing and feeding unit 27 of the banknote handling apparatus 20 stores banknotes by winding the banknotes on the drum 27p with a tape and unwinds the tapes wound on the drum 27p from the drum 27p. It is not limited to the tape reel type which feeds out one by one.
  • a storing and feeding unit that stores bills sent from the transport unit 25 and feeds the stored bills to the transport unit 25 one by one the bills are stacked in a stacked state and a plurality of stacked bills Among them, a stacker type that feeds out banknotes located at the end (specifically, the uppermost layer or the lowermost layer) one by one may be used.
  • the type of denomination to be withdrawn from the banknotes fed out from each storage and feeding unit 27 A bill other than a bill may be sent to the bill reject port 22 instead of being sent to the temporary storage unit 50.
  • the operator takes out the banknote from the banknote reject port 22 and re-inserts it into the banknote slot 21 so that the banknote fed out from the banknote slot 21 to the inside of the housing 11 can be obtained. It may be returned to each storing and feeding part 27.
  • a banknote handling apparatus in which the temporary holding unit 50 is not provided may be provided.
  • the structure of the banknote processing apparatus in which such a temporary storage part 50 is not provided is demonstrated using FIG.
  • the banknote handling apparatus 20p according to the modified example as shown in FIG. 5 is different from the banknote handling apparatus 20 shown in FIG. 2 only in that the temporary storage unit 50 is not provided, and the other configurations are generally illustrated.
  • the bill processing apparatus 20 shown in FIG. In describing the banknote handling apparatus 20p according to the modification shown in FIG. 5, the same components as those of the banknote handling apparatus 20 shown in FIG.
  • the information that associates each storage and feeding unit 27 with the denomination is stored in the storage unit 47 as in the money handling machine 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4.
  • the control unit 15 sends the banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storage and feeding unit 27 in the information stored in the storage unit 47 to each storing and feeding unit 27.
  • the transport unit 25 is controlled.
  • denominations are associated with each storage and feeding unit 27, and banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storage and feeding unit 27 can be sent to each storage and feeding unit 27.
  • the amount of banknotes with small denominations can be increased, so when the banknote withdrawal process is performed, It is possible to prevent the banknotes from becoming insufficient, and to effectively utilize the storage space of the storage and feeding unit 27 corresponding to a denomination having a large amount.
  • the operator takes out the banknote from the banknote rejection port 22 to the outside of the housing 11 and re-inserts it into the banknote insertion port 21 so that the banknote insertion port 21 can remove the banknote.
  • the bills drawn out inside are returned to the storing and feeding units 27.
  • banknotes other than the banknotes to be sent to the money storage unit 40 among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27 must be sent to the banknote reject port 22.
  • an operator takes out a banknote to the exterior of the housing

Abstract

Provided is a banknote processing machine comprising: a plurality of storing and feeding units (27) for storing banknotes sent from a conveying unit (25) and capable of feeding the stored banknotes one by one to the conveying unit (25); a storage unit (47) for storing information associating each storage and feeding unit (27) and a denomination; and a control unit (15) for controlling the conveying unit (25) so as to send, to each storing and feeding unit (27), banknotes of a denomination not exceeding the amount of the denomination associated respectively, in the information stored in the storage unit (47), with each of the storage and feeding units (27).

Description

紙幣処理機および紙幣処理方法Banknote processing machine and banknote processing method
 本発明は、紙幣の入金処理や出金処理等の様々な処理を行う紙幣処理機およびこのような紙幣処理機による紙幣処理方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a banknote processing machine that performs various processes such as banknote depositing and withdrawal processing, and a banknote processing method using such a banknote processing machine.
 スーパーマーケットやコンビニエンスストア等の店舗において売上金等の貨幣の入金処理、釣銭準備金等の貨幣の出金処理、および貨幣の回収業務を行う警送会社等の回収業者へ売上金等の貨幣を引き渡す引渡処理等を行う貨幣処理機が従来から知られている(例えば、日本国特許第5296191号等参照)。このような貨幣処理機は、警送会社等の回収業者により回収されるべき貨幣が収納される回収部と、筐体の外部から内部に取り込まれた貨幣を一時的に収納するとともに、この収納された貨幣または筐体の外部から内部に取り込まれた貨幣を回収部に送ったり筐体の外部に返却したりするリサイクル処理機構とを備えている。リサイクル処理機構に収納された貨幣(上部の貨幣)と、回収部に収納された貨幣(下部の貨幣)の管理権限は区別されており、前者の管理権限は貨幣処理機に対して入金処理や出金処理を行う店舗側にあり、後者の管理権限は貨幣処理機から紙幣の回収を行う警送会社等の回収業者側にある。よって、貨幣処理機の上部の貨幣に対する入金処理、出金処理、引渡処理等の操作や、上部の貨幣の入出金情報や、収納されている貨幣の金種別枚数データまたは合計金額もしくは金種別金額のデータである在高データへのアクセスは店舗側の権限のある操作者のみが行うことができ、一方、貨幣処理機の下部に位置する回収部からの貨幣の回収は警送会社等の回収業者のみが行うことができるようになっている。 Deliver money such as sales to a collection company such as a police company that performs deposit processing of money such as sales, withdrawal of money such as change reserves, and collection of money at stores such as supermarkets and convenience stores 2. Description of the Related Art Money handling machines that perform processing and the like are conventionally known (see, for example, Japanese Patent No. 5296191). Such a money handling machine temporarily stores the money collected from the outside of the housing and the money collecting part for storing money to be collected by a collection company such as a police company. And a recycling mechanism for sending the money taken into the inside from the outside of the housing or returning it to the outside of the housing. Management authority for money stored in the recycling mechanism (upper currency) and money stored in the collection unit (lower currency) is differentiated. The management authority of the latter is on the side of a collection company such as a police company that collects banknotes from the money handling machine. Therefore, operations such as deposit processing, withdrawal processing, delivery processing, etc. for the money on the upper part of the money handling machine, deposit / withdrawal information on the upper money, data on the number of money types stored, total amount or money amount Only the operator who has authority on the store side can access the data on the balance, which is the data of the store. On the other hand, the collection of money from the collection unit located at the bottom of the money handling machine is a collection company such as a police company. Only be able to do it.
 日本国特許第5296191号に開示されるような従来の貨幣処理機における紙幣処理装置では、複数の紙幣を収納するとともに収納されている紙幣を1枚ずつ繰出可能な複数の収納繰出部がリサイクル処理機構に設けられている。具体的には、各々の収納繰出部には、収納されるべき紙幣の金種が予め割り当てられており、紙幣処理装置の筐体の外部から内部に投入された紙幣は識別部によりその金種等が識別された後に当該紙幣の金種に対応する収納繰出部に収納されるようになっている。また、このような紙幣処理装置のリサイクル処理機構において、各収納繰出部における紙幣の容量は概ね同じ大きさとなっている。 In a banknote handling apparatus in a conventional money handling machine as disclosed in Japanese Patent No. 5296191, a plurality of storage and feeding sections that store a plurality of banknotes and can feed out stored banknotes one by one are recycled. Provided in the mechanism. Specifically, the denominations of banknotes to be stored are pre-assigned to each storage and feeding unit, and banknotes inserted from the outside of the housing of the banknote processing apparatus are denominated by the identification unit. Etc. are stored in the storing and feeding part corresponding to the denomination of the bill. Moreover, in the recycling processing mechanism of such a banknote processing apparatus, the capacity | capacitance of the banknote in each accommodation delivery part is the substantially same magnitude | size.
 このような紙幣処理装置において釣銭準備金等の紙幣の出金処理を行うにあたり、リサイクル処理機構の各収納繰出部から繰り出された紙幣が筐体の内部から外部に投出されるようになっているが、特定の金種の紙幣が釣銭準備金として他の金種の紙幣よりも多く出金される場合がある。例えば、3つ収納繰出部にそれぞれ千円札、五千円札および一万円札が収納されるようになっているときに、釣銭準備金として千円札が五千円札や一万円札よりも多く出金される場合がある。なお、釣銭準備金等の紙幣の出金処理を行う場合には、概ね金額が小さい金種の紙幣が数多く出金される傾向がある。釣銭準備金として特定の金種の紙幣(例えば、千円札)が数多く出金される場合に備えて、多くの千円札を収納繰出部に収納させておくことが望ましいが、各収納繰出部における紙幣の容量が予め決められているため、釣銭準備金等の紙幣の出金処理が行われる際に千円札が足りなくなってしまうおそれがある。また、この場合には釣銭準備金として五千円札や一万円札をそれほど多く各収納繰出部に収納させる必要がないが、各収納繰出部に収納される五千円札や一万円札の枚数が少ない場合にはこれらの金種に対応する収納繰出部の空きスペースが無駄になってしまうという問題がある。 In such a banknote handling apparatus, when banknotes such as change reserves are withdrawn, banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding sections of the recycling mechanism are thrown out from the inside of the housing. However, there are cases where more banknotes of a specific denomination are withdrawn as change reserve than banknotes of other denominations. For example, when 1000 yen bills, 5,000 yen bills, and 10,000 yen bills are stored in the three storage payout parts respectively, the thousand yen bill is changed to 5,000 yen or 10,000 yen as change reserve. You may withdraw more than your bill. In addition, when performing the withdrawal processing of banknotes, such as a change reserve, there exists a tendency for many banknotes of a denomination with a small amount to be withdrawn. Although it is desirable to store a large number of thousand yen bills in the storage and feeding section in preparation for a large number of banknotes of a specific denomination (for example, a thousand yen bill) as change reserves, Since the capacity of banknotes in the section is determined in advance, there is a risk that the thousand yen bill will be insufficient when the withdrawal process of banknotes such as change reserves is performed. In this case, it is not necessary to store as many 5,000 yen bills or 10,000 yen bills in each storage and feeding part as change reserves, but 5,000 yen bills and 10,000 yen stored in each storing and feeding part. When the number of bills is small, there is a problem that the empty space in the storing and feeding unit corresponding to these denominations is wasted.
 本発明は、このような点を考慮してなされたものであり、紙幣の出金処理が行われる際に金額が小さい金種の紙幣が足りなくなってしまうことを防止することができるとともに金額が大きい金種に対応する収納繰出部の収納スペースを有効活用することができる紙幣処理機および紙幣処理方法を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made in consideration of such points, and can prevent a banknote of a denomination with a small amount from becoming insufficient when a banknote withdrawal process is performed. It aims at providing the banknote processing machine and banknote processing method which can utilize effectively the storage space of the storage and feeding part corresponding to a big money type.
 本発明の紙幣処理機は、紙幣を搬送する搬送部と、前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を収納するとともに収納されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な複数の収納繰出部と、各前記収納繰出部と金種とを関連付けた情報を記憶する記憶部と、各前記収納繰出部に、前記記憶部に記憶されている情報における当該収納繰出部に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送るよう、前記搬送部を制御する制御部と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 The banknote handling machine of the present invention includes a transport section that transports banknotes, and a plurality of storage and feeding sections that store banknotes sent from the transport section and can feed stored banknotes one by one to the transport section. A storage unit that stores information associating each storing and feeding unit with a denomination, and each storing and feeding unit includes a denomination associated with the storing and feeding unit in the information stored in the storage unit. And a control unit that controls the transport unit so as to send bills of denominations less than the amount of money.
 本発明の紙幣処理機においては、前記制御部は、前記搬送部により搬送される紙幣を当該紙幣の金種に関連付けられている前記収納繰出部に送り、紙幣の金種に関連付けている前記収納繰出部に紙幣をこれ以上収納することができない状態である場合には当該紙幣をその金種の金額よりも大きな金額の金種に関連付けられている前記収納繰出部に送るよう前記搬送部を制御するようになっていてもよい。 In the banknote handling machine of the present invention, the control unit sends the banknotes transported by the transport unit to the storage and feeding unit associated with the denomination of the banknote, and stores the banknote associated with the denomination of the banknote. When the banknote cannot be stored any more in the feeding section, the transport section is controlled to send the banknote to the storing and feeding section associated with a denomination having a larger amount than that denomination. You may come to do.
 本発明の紙幣処理機は、前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部を更に備え、各前記収納繰出部に収納されている紙幣を外部に投出するような出金処理が行われる際に、各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された紙幣のうち出金されるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が前記一時保留部に一時的に保留されるようになっていてもよい。 The banknote handling machine of the present invention further includes a temporary storage unit that temporarily holds banknotes sent from the transport unit and can feed the banknotes that are being held one by one to the transport unit, Banknotes other than banknotes of denominations to be withdrawn from among the banknotes fed out from each of the storage and feeding sections when the banknotes stored in the section are dispensed to the outside. It may be temporarily held in the temporary holding unit.
 この場合、前記出金処理が完了した後に、前記一時保留部に保留されている紙幣が各前記収納繰出部に戻されるようになっていてもよい。 In this case, after the withdrawal process is completed, the banknotes held in the temporary holding unit may be returned to the storage and feeding units.
 本発明の紙幣処理機は、前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部と、各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された後に前記搬送部により搬送された紙幣が収納される回収部と、を更に備え、前記回収部に収納された紙幣が当該回収部ごと回収されるようになっており、各前記収納繰出部の管理権限および前記回収部の管理権限は互いに異なるようになっており、各前記収納繰出部から前記回収部に紙幣を送ることにより当該紙幣の管理権限を変えるような引渡処理が行われる際に、各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された紙幣のうち前記回収部に送られるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が前記一時保留部に一時的に保留されるようになっていてもよい。 The banknote handling machine according to the present invention temporarily holds banknotes sent from the transport section and can temporarily hold banknotes fed to the transport section one by one from each storing and feeding section. And a collection unit that stores banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit after being fed out, and the banknotes stored in the collection unit are collected together with the collection unit, The management authority of the department and the management authority of the collection section are different from each other, and when a delivery process is performed to change the management authority of the banknote by sending the banknote from each storage and feeding section to the collection section Moreover, banknotes other than banknotes of denominations to be sent to the collection unit among banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding units may be temporarily held in the temporary holding unit.
 この場合、前記引渡処理が完了した後に、前記一時保留部に保留されている紙幣が各前記収納繰出部に戻されるようになっていてもよい。 In this case, after the delivery process is completed, banknotes held in the temporary holding unit may be returned to the storage and feeding units.
 本発明の紙幣処理機においては、前記制御部は、金額の小さい金種の紙幣から先に各前記収納繰出部から繰り出されるよう各前記収納繰出部に収納されている紙幣の収納順序を変更するような整理処理を行うことができるようになっていてもよい。 In the banknote handling machine of the present invention, the control unit changes the storing order of the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units so that the banknotes of denominations with small amounts are first fed out from the storage and feeding units. Such an arrangement process may be performed.
 この場合、本発明の紙幣処理機においては、前記記憶部は、各前記収納繰出部に収納されている紙幣の情報も記憶するようになっており、前記制御部は、前記記憶部に記憶されている、各前記収納繰出部に収納されている紙幣の情報に基づいて、前記整理処理を行う必要があるか否かを判断するようになっていてもよい。 In this case, in the banknote handling machine of the present invention, the storage unit also stores information on banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units, and the control unit is stored in the storage unit. It may be determined whether or not it is necessary to perform the organizing process based on the information of the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding sections.
 また、本発明の紙幣処理機は、前記制御部によって前記整理処理を行う必要があると判断された場合に、前記整理処理を行う必要がある旨の情報を報知する報知部を更に備えていてもよい。 Moreover, the banknote processing machine of this invention is further provided with the alerting | reporting part which alert | reports the information to the effect that the said organizing process needs to be performed, when the said control part judges that the said organizing process needs to be performed. Also good.
 また、本発明の紙幣処理機は、前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部を更に備え、前記整理処理が行われる際に、各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された紙幣の少なくとも一部が前記一時保留部に一時的に保留された後に各前記収納繰出部に戻されるようになっていてもよい。 In addition, the banknote handling machine of the present invention further includes a temporary storage unit that temporarily holds banknotes sent from the transport unit and is capable of feeding the stored banknotes one by one to the transport unit. When processing is performed, at least a part of banknotes fed out from each of the storage and feeding units may be temporarily held in the temporary holding unit and then returned to the storage and feeding unit.
 本発明の紙幣処理機は、前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部と、各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された後に前記搬送部により搬送された紙幣が収納される回収部と、を更に備え、前記回収部に収納された紙幣が当該回収部ごと回収されるようになっており、各前記収納繰出部の管理権限および前記回収部の管理権限は互いに異なるようになっており、前記制御部は、各前記収納繰出部から前記回収部に紙幣を送ることにより当該紙幣の管理権限を変えるような引渡処理が行われる際に前記整理処理を行うようになっており、この際に、各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された紙幣のうち前記回収部に送られるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が前記一時保留部に一時的に保留されるようになっていてもよい。 The banknote handling machine according to the present invention temporarily holds banknotes sent from the transport section and can temporarily hold banknotes fed to the transport section one by one from each storing and feeding section. And a collection unit that stores banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit after being fed out, and the banknotes stored in the collection unit are collected together with the collection unit, The management authority of the copy section and the management authority of the collection section are different from each other, and the control section delivers such that the management authority of the banknote is changed by sending the banknote from each storage and feeding section to the collection section. When the processing is performed, the organizing process is performed. At this time, among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding sections, banknotes other than the denomination banknotes to be sent to the collecting section are temporarily stored. One in the holding part It may be adapted to be held in manner.
 本発明の紙幣処理機においては、前記収納繰出部は、テープにより紙幣をドラムに巻き取ることにより紙幣を収納するとともに前記ドラムに巻き取られた前記テープを当該ドラムから巻き出すことにより紙幣を1枚ずつ繰り出すテープリール式のものであってもよい。 In the banknote handling machine of the present invention, the storing and feeding unit stores the banknotes by winding the banknotes on a drum with a tape and unwinds the tapes wound on the drum from the drums to 1 It may be a tape reel type that feeds out one by one.
 あるいは、前記収納繰出部は、紙幣が積層状態で集積されるとともに集積されている複数の紙幣のうち端に位置する紙幣を1枚ずつ繰り出すスタッカ式のものであってもよい。 Alternatively, the storing and feeding unit may be a stacker type in which banknotes are stacked in a stacked state, and banknotes positioned at the end among a plurality of stacked banknotes are fed one by one.
 本発明の紙幣処理方法は、紙幣を搬送する搬送部、および前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を収納するとともに収納されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な複数の収納繰出部を備えた紙幣処理機による紙幣処理方法であって、各前記収納繰出部と金種とを関連付けた情報を記憶部に予め記憶させておく工程と、前記搬送部から各前記収納繰出部に紙幣を送り、この際に、各前記収納繰出部に、前記記憶部に記憶されている情報における当該収納繰出部に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送る工程と、を備えたことを特徴とする。 The banknote processing method of the present invention includes a transport unit that transports banknotes, and a plurality of storage and feeding units that store banknotes sent from the transport unit and can feed stored banknotes to the transport unit one by one. It is a banknote processing method by the provided banknote processing machine, Comprising: The process which memorize | stores beforehand the information which linked | related the said storage and feeding part and the money type in a memory | storage part, and a banknote to each said storage and feeding part from the said conveyance part Sending, at this time, to each of the storing and feeding units, a step of sending banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storing and feeding unit in the information stored in the storage unit. It is characterized by that.
 本発明の紙幣処理方法においては、前記搬送部により搬送される紙幣を当該紙幣の金種に関連付けられている前記収納繰出部に送り、紙幣の金種に関連付けている前記収納繰出部に紙幣をこれ以上収納することができない状態である場合には当該紙幣をその金種の金額よりも大きな金額の金種に関連付けられている前記収納繰出部に送るようになっていてもよい。 In the banknote processing method of this invention, the banknote conveyed by the said conveyance part is sent to the said storage and feeding part linked | related with the money type of the said banknote, and a banknote is sent to the said storage and feeding part linked | related with the money type of a banknote. When the banknote cannot be stored any more, the banknote may be sent to the storing and feeding unit associated with a denomination having a larger amount than the denomination.
本発明の実施の形態による貨幣処理機の外観を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the external appearance of the money handling machine by embodiment of this invention. 図1に示す貨幣処理機における紙幣処理装置の内部構成の一例を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows an example of an internal structure of the banknote processing apparatus in the money processor shown in FIG. 図1に示す貨幣処理機における制御系の構成を示す機能ブロック図である。It is a functional block diagram which shows the structure of the control system in the money processor shown in FIG. 図2に示す紙幣処理装置の各収納繰出部に関連付けられている設定金種および収納可能な紙幣の金種を示す表である。It is a table | surface which shows the money type of the banknote which can be accommodated and the setting denomination linked | related with each storage and feeding part of the banknote processing apparatus shown in FIG. 図1に示す貨幣処理機における紙幣処理装置の内部構成の他の例を示す構成図である。It is a block diagram which shows the other example of the internal structure of the banknote processing apparatus in the money processor shown in FIG.
 以下、図面を参照して本発明の実施の形態について説明する。図1乃至図5は、本実施の形態による貨幣処理機を示す図である。このうち、図1は、本実施の形態による貨幣処理機の外観を示す斜視図であり、図2は、図1に示す貨幣処理機における紙幣処理装置の内部構成を示す構成図である。また、図3は、図1に示す貨幣処理機における制御系の構成を示す機能ブロック図であり、図4は、図2に示す紙幣処理装置の各収納繰出部に関連付けられている設定金種および収納可能な紙幣の金種を示す表である。また、図5は、図1に示す貨幣処理機における紙幣処理装置の内部構成の他の例を示す構成図である。本実施の形態による貨幣処理機は、例えば店舗等のバックヤード領域に設置されており、店舗等における売上金としての貨幣の入金処理や、釣銭準備金等の貨幣の出金処理、および貨幣の回収業務を行う警送会社等の回収業者へ売上金等の貨幣を引き渡す引渡処理等を行うようになっている。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1 to 5 are diagrams showing a money handling machine according to the present embodiment. Among these, FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the money handling machine according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the internal configuration of the banknote handling machine in the money handling machine shown in FIG. 3 is a functional block diagram showing a configuration of a control system in the money handling machine shown in FIG. 1, and FIG. 4 is a set denomination associated with each storing and feeding part of the banknote handling machine shown in FIG. It is a table | surface which shows the money type of the banknote which can be accommodated. Moreover, FIG. 5 is a block diagram which shows the other example of the internal structure of the banknote processing apparatus in the money processor shown in FIG. The money handling machine according to the present embodiment is installed in, for example, a backyard area of a store or the like, and deposits money as sales proceeds at the store, withdrawal processing of money such as change reserves, Deliveries such as sales money are delivered to collection companies such as police companies that perform collection operations.
 図1に示すように、本実施の形態による貨幣処理機10は略直方体形状の筐体11を備えており、この筐体11の内部には、貨幣処理機10を前方から見て上部において左右に並ぶよう配置された紙幣処理装置20および硬貨処理装置30が設けられている。ここで、紙幣処理装置20および硬貨処理装置30は、それぞれ、紙幣や硬貨の入金処理および出金処理を行うようになっている。また、貨幣処理機10の筐体11の内部において、紙幣処理装置20および硬貨処理装置30の下方には、硬貨および紙幣の収納を行う貨幣収納部40が設けられている。ここで、貨幣処理機10のうち、紙幣処理装置20および硬貨処理装置30は店舗側の管理権限下にあり、貨幣収納部40は警送会社等の回収業者側の管理権限下にある。 As shown in FIG. 1, the money handling machine 10 according to the present embodiment includes a substantially rectangular parallelepiped housing 11, and the inside of the housing 11 has left and right upper portions when the money handling machine 10 is viewed from the front. The bill processing device 20 and the coin processing device 30 are arranged so as to be lined up with each other. Here, the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the coin processing apparatus 30 are configured to perform a deposit process and a withdrawal process for banknotes and coins, respectively. In addition, inside the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10, a money storage unit 40 that stores coins and banknotes is provided below the banknote processing device 20 and the coin processing device 30. Here, in the money handling machine 10, the banknote processing device 20 and the coin processing device 30 are under the management authority on the store side, and the money storage unit 40 is under the management authority on the collection trader side such as a police company.
 紙幣処理装置20の構成の詳細について図1および図2を用いて説明する。図2は、図1に示す紙幣処理装置20の内部構成を右側から見たときの図である。なお、図2における筐体11の左側の側面が紙幣処理装置20の前面側(すなわち、紙幣処理装置20を手前側から見たときの正面側)となっており、図2における右方向が筐体11の奥行き方向となっている。図1および図2に示すように、紙幣処理装置20は、当該紙幣処理装置20内への紙幣の取り込みを行う紙幣投入口21と、紙幣処理装置20内に取り込まれた紙幣のうち偽札や識別不能な紙幣等のリジェクトを行う紙幣リジェクト口22と、紙幣処理装置20内に取り込まれた紙幣のうち貨幣収納部40に収納されない紙幣を紙幣処理装置20の外部に返却する紙幣返却口23とを備えている。また、図2に示すように、紙幣処理装置20の内部には、紙幣投入口21に投入された紙幣を紙幣処理装置20内で搬送する搬送部25が設けられている。 Details of the configuration of the banknote handling apparatus 20 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 2 is a view of the internal configuration of the banknote handling apparatus 20 shown in FIG. 1 as viewed from the right side. 2 is the front side of the banknote handling apparatus 20 (that is, the front side when the banknote handling apparatus 20 is viewed from the front side), and the right side in FIG. It is the depth direction of the body 11. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the banknote handling apparatus 20 includes a banknote insertion slot 21 that takes in banknotes into the banknote handling apparatus 20, and a counterfeit bill or identification among banknotes taken into the banknote handling apparatus 20. A bill reject port 22 that rejects bills that cannot be received, and a bill return port 23 that returns bills that are not stored in the bill storage unit 40 among bills taken into the bill processing device 20 to the outside of the bill processing device 20. I have. Further, as shown in FIG. 2, inside the banknote handling apparatus 20, a transport unit 25 that transports banknotes inserted into the banknote slot 21 within the banknote handling apparatus 20 is provided.
 紙幣投入口21は、操作者により1または束状態の複数の紙幣が短手方向に一括して投入されるよう構成されている。図1に示すように、この紙幣投入口21には紙幣ステージ28が配設されている。紙幣ステージ28は、待機時には上昇位置にありこの際には操作者は紙幣投入口21に紙幣を投入することができず、一方、紙幣の入金処理時や補充処理時には下降して操作者が紙幣投入口21に紙幣を投入することができるように構成されている。また、図2に示すように、紙幣投入口21は搬送部25に接続されており、紙幣投入口21に投入された1または束状態の複数の紙幣は、1枚ずつ搬送部25に繰り出されて当該搬送部25で搬送されるようになっている。また、紙幣リジェクト口22は、図2に示すように搬送部25に接続されており、紙幣投入口21により紙幣処理装置20内に取り込まれた紙幣のうち後述する識別部26によりリジェクトすべき紙幣であると識別された紙幣や識別部26で識別することができなかった紙幣が搬送部25から送られるようになっている。操作者はこの紙幣リジェクト口22に送られた紙幣を筐体11の前面側から取り出すことができるようになっている。 The banknote insertion slot 21 is configured so that one or a plurality of banknotes in a bundle state are batch-inserted in the short direction by an operator. As shown in FIG. 1, a bill stage 28 is disposed at the bill insertion slot 21. The banknote stage 28 is in the raised position during standby, and in this case, the operator cannot insert the banknote into the banknote insertion slot 21. On the other hand, the banknote stage 28 is lowered during the banknote deposit process or replenishment process, and the operator moves the banknote. It is comprised so that a banknote can be thrown into the insertion slot 21. FIG. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the bill insertion slot 21 is connected to the transport unit 25, and one or a plurality of banknotes put into a bundle state are fed out to the transport unit 25 one by one. Then, it is transported by the transport unit 25. Moreover, the banknote rejection port 22 is connected to the conveyance part 25 as shown in FIG. 2, and the banknote which should be rejected by the identification part 26 mentioned later among the banknotes taken in in the banknote processing apparatus 20 by the banknote insertion port 21. FIG. The banknote identified as being or the banknote that could not be identified by the identification unit 26 is sent from the transport unit 25. The operator can take out the banknote sent to the banknote reject port 22 from the front side of the housing 11.
 図2に示すように、紙幣返却口23には、搬送部25に接続された紙幣保留部29が設けられている。この紙幣保留部29には、搬送部25から紙幣が送られるようになっている。また、紙幣返却口23には開閉可能な扉24が設けられている。紙幣保留部29にある紙幣を返却する場合には、扉24が開いて操作者は紙幣返却口23から紙幣を取り出すことができるようになっている。扉24は、紙幣の取り出しが可能な状態になれば、自動的に開くようになっている。なお、後述のように、紙幣保留部29内に保留された紙幣は、操作者により紙幣返却口23から取り出される代わりに、貨幣収納部40内に配置された紙幣回収カセット41(後述)に送られる場合もある。 As shown in FIG. 2, the banknote return port 23 is provided with a banknote holding unit 29 connected to the transport unit 25. A bill is sent from the transport unit 25 to the bill storage unit 29. The bill return port 23 is provided with a door 24 that can be opened and closed. When returning the banknote in the banknote holding part 29, the door 24 opens and the operator can take out a banknote from the banknote return port 23. FIG. The door 24 is automatically opened when the bill can be taken out. As will be described later, the banknotes held in the banknote storage unit 29 are sent to a banknote collection cassette 41 (described later) disposed in the currency storage unit 40 instead of being taken out from the banknote return port 23 by the operator. Sometimes.
 搬送部25は、紙幣処理装置20の内部で紙幣を1枚ずつ順次搬送する機能を有している。具体的には、搬送部25において、紙幣は一対のベルト間に挟まれて搬送路に沿って搬送されるようになっている。また、図2に示すように、搬送部25に設けられた搬送路は様々な箇所で分岐するようになっており、この搬送路が分岐する箇所には分岐部材(図示せず)が設けられている。各分岐部材は例えば分岐爪からなり、これらの分岐部材はそれぞれ後述する制御部15により制御されるようになっている。また、搬送部25には、当該搬送部25で搬送される紙幣の識別を行う識別部26が介設されている。この識別部26は、搬送部25で搬送される紙幣の金種、真偽、正損、表裏、新旧、搬送状態等を識別するようになっている。識別部26による紙幣の識別結果は後述する制御部15に送られるようになっている。 The transport unit 25 has a function of sequentially transporting banknotes one by one inside the banknote processing apparatus 20. Specifically, in the transport unit 25, the bill is sandwiched between a pair of belts and transported along the transport path. In addition, as shown in FIG. 2, the conveyance path provided in the conveyance unit 25 is branched at various places, and a branch member (not shown) is provided at a place where the conveyance path branches. ing. Each branch member consists of a branch claw, for example, and these branch members are each controlled by the control part 15 mentioned later. In addition, the transport unit 25 is provided with an identification unit 26 that identifies banknotes transported by the transport unit 25. The identification unit 26 is configured to identify the denomination, authenticity, correctness, front / back, new / old, old / old, conveyance state, and the like of banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit 25. The identification result of the banknote by the identification part 26 is sent to the control part 15 mentioned later.
 紙幣処理装置20の内部には、複数(例えば3つ)の収納繰出部27(27a~27c)が横方向に並ぶよう設けられている。ここで、本実施の形態では、3つの収納繰出部27のうち一番左側の収納繰出部27aを第1収納繰出部とし、左から2番目の収納繰出部27bを第2収納繰出部とし、左から3番目の収納繰出部27cを第3収納繰出部とする。また、本実施の形態では、各収納繰出部27(27a~27c)は、概ね金種毎に紙幣を収納するようになっている。図2に示すように、各収納繰出部27は、正逆両方向に回転可能なドラム27pをそれぞれ有しており、各ドラム27pに帯状のテープが巻き取られるようになっている。搬送部25から各収納繰出部27に送られた紙幣は、テープに押さえられた状態で1枚ずつ順次ドラム27pにより巻き取られて収納される。また、ドラム27pを逆転させると、巻き取られた紙幣が1枚ずつ搬送部25に送られる。このように、各収納繰出部27は、搬送部25から送られた紙幣を収納するとともに収納されている紙幣を1枚ずつ搬送部25に繰出可能となっている。 Inside the banknote handling apparatus 20, a plurality (for example, three) of storage and feeding sections 27 (27a to 27c) are provided so as to be arranged in the horizontal direction. Here, in the present embodiment, the leftmost storage and feeding portion 27a of the three storage and feeding portions 27 is the first storage and feeding portion, and the second storage and feeding portion 27b from the left is the second storage and feeding portion. The third storing and feeding part 27c from the left is the third storing and feeding part. In the present embodiment, each storing and feeding unit 27 (27a to 27c) stores banknotes for each denomination. As shown in FIG. 2, each storing and feeding part 27 has a drum 27p that can rotate in both forward and reverse directions, and a belt-like tape is wound around each drum 27p. The banknotes sent from the transport unit 25 to each storage and feeding unit 27 are sequentially wound and stored by the drum 27p one by one while being pressed by the tape. Further, when the drum 27p is reversed, the wound banknotes are sent to the transport unit 25 one by one. In this way, each storage and feeding unit 27 can store the banknotes sent from the transport unit 25 and feed the stored banknotes to the transport unit 25 one by one.
 また、紙幣処理装置20の内部において搬送部25には一時保留部50が接続されている。一時保留部50は、搬送部25から送られた紙幣を収納するとともに収納されている紙幣を搬送部25に1枚ずつ繰出可能となっている。具体的には、図2に示すように、一時保留部50は、正逆両方向に回転可能なドラム50pをそれぞれ有しており、ドラム50pに帯状のテープが巻き取られるようになっている。搬送部25から一時保留部50に送られた紙幣は、テープに押さえられた状態で1枚ずつ順次ドラム50pにより巻き取られて収納される。また、ドラム50pを逆転させると、巻き取られた紙幣が1枚ずつ搬送部25に送られる。このような一時保留部50は、各収納繰出部27の右隣に配置されている。 In addition, a temporary storage unit 50 is connected to the transport unit 25 inside the banknote handling apparatus 20. The temporary storage unit 50 can store the banknotes sent from the transport unit 25 and feed the stored banknotes to the transport unit 25 one by one. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2, the temporary storage unit 50 has drums 50p that can rotate in both forward and reverse directions, and a belt-like tape is wound around the drum 50p. The banknotes sent from the transport unit 25 to the temporary storage unit 50 are sequentially wound and stored by the drum 50p one by one while being pressed by the tape. Further, when the drum 50p is reversed, the wound banknotes are sent to the transport unit 25 one by one. Such a temporary storage unit 50 is arranged on the right side of each storing and feeding unit 27.
 紙幣保留部29は、前述のように紙幣返却口23に設けられており、図2に示すように搬送部25に接続されている。この紙幣保留部29には、紙幣投入口21に投入された紙幣や、各収納繰出部27に収納された紙幣が搬送部25により送られるようになっており、搬送部25から送られた紙幣を束状態で複数保留することができるようになっている。図2に示すように、紙幣保留部29には一時保留板29aおよび押さえ部材29bが設けられている。ここで、紙幣保留部29にある紙幣を返却する場合には、前述のように、筐体11の前面側における扉24が開いて操作者は紙幣返却口23から紙幣を取り出すことができるようになっている。扉24は、紙幣の取り出しが可能な状態になれば、自動的に開くようになっている。また、紙幣保留部29に紙幣が保留される際に、紙幣は一時保留板29aに載せられるようになっており、紙幣保留部29にある紙幣を紙幣回収カセット41に収納させる際には、この紙幣回収カセット41に設けられたステージ41aが紙幣保留部29の一時保留板29aに載せられた紙幣を迎えにいき、一時保留板29aが図2の矢印方向に退避することにより紙幣をステージ41a上に載せて紙幣保留部29から紙幣回収カセット41へ下降し、そしてステージ41a上の紙幣を上から押さえ部材29bで押さえて紙幣回収カセット41へ収納するようになっている。 The banknote holding part 29 is provided in the banknote return port 23 as mentioned above, and is connected to the conveyance part 25 as shown in FIG. The banknotes stored in the banknote insertion slot 21 and the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding sections 27 are sent to the banknote holding section 29 by the transport section 25. The banknotes sent from the transport section 25 Can be held in a bundle. As shown in FIG. 2, the banknote storage part 29 is provided with a temporary storage plate 29a and a pressing member 29b. Here, when returning the banknote in the banknote holding part 29, as mentioned above, the door 24 in the front side of the housing | casing 11 opens, and an operator can take out a banknote from the banknote return port 23. It has become. The door 24 is automatically opened when the bill can be taken out. Further, when the banknote is stored in the banknote storage unit 29, the banknote is placed on the temporary storage plate 29a. When the banknote in the banknote storage unit 29 is stored in the banknote collection cassette 41, this banknote is stored. The stage 41a provided in the banknote collection cassette 41 picks up the banknote placed on the temporary storage plate 29a of the banknote storage section 29, and the temporary storage board 29a retracts in the direction of the arrow in FIG. The bill is lowered from the bill holding section 29 to the bill collection cassette 41, and the bill on the stage 41a is pressed from above by the pressing member 29b and stored in the bill collection cassette 41.
 また、本実施の形態の紙幣処理装置20では、紙幣投入口21、紙幣リジェクト口22、紙幣返却口23、搬送部25、各収納繰出部27、一時保留部50はそれぞれ筐体11の前面から手前側に引出可能となっている引出ユニット20aに設けられている。また、引出ユニット20aの側面には、各収納繰出部27の側面を閉止する扉(図示せず)が設けられており、操作者は引出ユニット20aを筐体11の前面側から手前側に引き出した後、扉を開くことにより各収納繰出部27にアクセスすることができるようになっている。 Moreover, in the banknote processing apparatus 20 of this Embodiment, the banknote insertion port 21, the banknote rejection port 22, the banknote return port 23, the conveyance part 25, each accommodation feeding part 27, and the temporary storage part 50 are respectively from the front surface of the housing | casing 11. It is provided in a drawer unit 20a that can be pulled out to the front side. Further, a door (not shown) is provided on the side surface of the drawer unit 20a to close the side surface of each storage and feeding portion 27, and the operator pulls the drawer unit 20a from the front side of the housing 11 to the front side. After that, each storing and feeding part 27 can be accessed by opening the door.
 次に、硬貨処理装置30の構成について簡単に説明する。図3に示すように、硬貨処理装置30は、硬貨の処理を行う硬貨処理部32を有している。硬貨処理部32は、内部に投入された硬貨の金種等の識別を行う識別部(図示せず)や、識別部により識別された硬貨を金種毎に収納するとともに収納されている硬貨を繰出可能な複数の収納繰出部(図示せず)等を含むようになっている。硬貨処理装置30の構成の詳細については説明を省略する。 Next, the configuration of the coin processing device 30 will be briefly described. As shown in FIG. 3, the coin processing device 30 includes a coin processing unit 32 that processes coins. The coin processing unit 32 is configured to identify a denomination or the like of the coins inserted therein, and to store the coins identified by the identification unit for each denomination. A plurality of storage and feeding sections (not shown) that can be fed out are included. The detailed description of the configuration of the coin processing device 30 is omitted.
 次に、貨幣収納部40の構成について図1および図2を用いて説明する。図1に示すように、貨幣収納部40は、貨幣処理機10の筐体11の下部に設けられている。この貨幣収納部40は、図2に示すように、紙幣を収納する紙幣回収カセット41および硬貨を収納する硬貨回収カセット(図示せず)を有している。紙幣回収カセット41には、紙幣処理装置20の紙幣保留部29に保留された紙幣が収納されるようになっている(図2参照)。一方、硬貨回収カセットには、硬貨処理装置30の収納繰出部(図示せず)から送られた硬貨が収納されるようになっている。また、警送会社等の回収業者の収集特定者によって、貨幣収納部40が筐体11の前面側へ引き出され、この収集特定者が紙幣回収カセット41や硬貨回収カセット自体を貨幣収納部40から回収するようになっている。 Next, the configuration of the money storage unit 40 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. As shown in FIG. 1, the money storage unit 40 is provided in the lower part of the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10. As shown in FIG. 2, the money storage unit 40 includes a banknote collection cassette 41 that stores banknotes and a coin collection cassette (not shown) that stores coins. The banknote collection cassette 41 is configured to store banknotes held in the banknote holding unit 29 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 (see FIG. 2). On the other hand, coins sent from a storage and feeding unit (not shown) of the coin processing device 30 are stored in the coin collection cassette. Further, the money storage unit 40 is pulled out to the front side of the housing 11 by a collection specific person of a collection company such as a police company, and the collection specific person collects the banknote collection cassette 41 or the coin collection cassette itself from the money storage unit 40. It is supposed to be.
 紙幣回収カセット41の上面にはシャッタ(図示せず)が設けられている。紙幣回収カセット41が貨幣収納部40に収容された状態でこの貨幣収納部40が筐体11内にセットされた後、特定の処理を行うときに、図示しない駆動装置によって駆動されてシャッタは開いた状態となる。具体的には例えば、紙幣の引渡処理が行われるときにはシャッタが開いた状態となっており、紙幣保留部29から紙幣回収カセット41に紙幣を送ることができる。引渡処理が終了すると、シャッタは閉じた状態となる。一方、貨幣収納部40が筐体11から引き出されるときには、シャッタは必ず閉じた状態となる。また、紙幣回収カセット41は錠を備えた図示しない扉を有しており、鍵を持つ特定の権限を有する者でないと扉の錠を開くことができないようになっている。また、紙幣回収カセット41において、紙幣がステージ41a上に積層状態で集積されるようになっている。ここで、ステージ41aは図2における上下方向に移動可能となっており、ステージ41a上に紙幣が集積される度に、当該ステージ41aの位置が下降するようになっている。 A shutter (not shown) is provided on the upper surface of the banknote collection cassette 41. When the banknote collection cassette 41 is stored in the currency storage unit 40 and the currency storage unit 40 is set in the housing 11, when a specific process is performed, the shutter is opened by being driven by a driving device (not shown). It becomes the state. Specifically, for example, when banknote delivery processing is performed, the shutter is in an open state, and banknotes can be sent from the banknote holding unit 29 to the banknote collection cassette 41. When the delivery process ends, the shutter is closed. On the other hand, when the money storage unit 40 is pulled out from the housing 11, the shutter is always closed. Moreover, the banknote collection cassette 41 has a door (not shown) provided with a lock, and the door lock cannot be opened unless the person has a specific authority with a key. Moreover, in the banknote collection cassette 41, banknotes are stacked in a stacked state on the stage 41a. Here, the stage 41a is movable in the vertical direction in FIG. 2, and the position of the stage 41a is lowered every time bills are stacked on the stage 41a.
 なお、前述のように、紙幣処理装置20や硬貨処理装置30は店舗側に管理権限がある。このため、紙幣処理装置20における収納繰出部27や、硬貨処理装置30における収納繰出部(図示せず)にある紙幣や硬貨に対する様々な処理や、この紙幣や硬貨の入出金情報や在高データへのアクセスは店舗側の権限のある操作者のみが行うことができる。一方、貨幣収納部40は回収業者側に管理権限があるため、貨幣収納部40にある紙幣や硬貨の回収は回収業者の収集特定者のみが行うことができるようになっている。 As described above, the banknote processing device 20 and the coin processing device 30 have management authority on the store side. For this reason, the various processing with respect to the banknote and coin in the storage and feeding part 27 in the banknote processing apparatus 20, and the storage and feeding part (not shown) in the coin processing apparatus 30, and the deposit / withdrawal information and cash amount data of this banknote and coin. Access can only be performed by an authorized operator on the store side. On the other hand, since the money storage part 40 has the management authority in the collection | recovery trader side, collection | recovery of the banknote and coin in the money storage part 40 can be performed only by the collection specific person of a collection | recovery trader.
 次に、貨幣処理機10に設けられた他の様々な機構について説明する。図1に示すように、貨幣処理機10の筐体11の上面には、操作者が貨幣処理機10の制御部15(後述)に対して様々な指令を行うための操作部45、および貨幣処理機10における貨幣の処理内容等を表示する表示部44が設けられている。ここで、操作部45は、例えばテンキーや確定キー、スタートキー、取消キーならびにリセットキーを有しており、操作者が各キーを押すことにより貨幣処理機10の制御部15に対して様々な指令を行うことができるようになっている。表示部44は、例えば液晶ディスプレイ(LCD)から構成されている。 Next, various other mechanisms provided in the money handling machine 10 will be described. As shown in FIG. 1, on the upper surface of the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10, an operation unit 45 for an operator to give various commands to a control unit 15 (described later) of the money handling machine 10, and money A display unit 44 for displaying the processing contents of money in the processing machine 10 is provided. Here, the operation unit 45 includes, for example, a numeric keypad, a confirmation key, a start key, a cancel key, and a reset key. When the operator presses each key, various operations are performed on the control unit 15 of the money handling machine 10. The command can be performed. The display unit 44 is composed of, for example, a liquid crystal display (LCD).
 また、筐体11の前面には、貨幣処理機10における貨幣の処理内容等を印字するプリンタ43、および操作者の操作権限の確認を行うためのカードリーダ46がそれぞれ設けられている。カードリーダ46は、操作者が携帯するIDカードのID情報の読み取りを行うようになっている。 Also, on the front surface of the housing 11, a printer 43 that prints money processing contents and the like in the money handling machine 10 and a card reader 46 for confirming the operation authority of the operator are provided. The card reader 46 reads ID information of an ID card carried by the operator.
 次に、貨幣処理機10における各構成部材の制御を行う制御部15について図3を用いて説明する。制御部15は貨幣処理機10の筐体11内に設置されている。 Next, the control part 15 which controls each structural member in the money processor 10 is demonstrated using FIG. The control unit 15 is installed in the housing 11 of the money handling machine 10.
 図3に示すように、制御部15には、紙幣処理装置20の各構成部材(例えば、搬送部25、識別部26、各収納繰出部27、紙幣ステージ28、紙幣保留部29、一時保留部50等)、硬貨処理装置30の各構成部材(例えば、硬貨処理部32等)、貨幣収納部40、プリンタ43、表示部44、操作部45、カードリーダ46、記憶部47、通信インターフェース部48等が接続されている。ここで、本実施の形態では、記憶部47には、紙幣処理装置20の各収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣の情報(具体的には、各収納繰出部27に収納されている全ての紙幣の金種や収納順序等の情報)が記憶されるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 3, the control unit 15 includes each component of the banknote processing device 20 (for example, a transport unit 25, an identification unit 26, each storage and feeding unit 27, a banknote stage 28, a banknote storage unit 29, and a temporary storage unit). 50), each constituent member of the coin processing device 30 (for example, the coin processing unit 32), the money storage unit 40, the printer 43, the display unit 44, the operation unit 45, the card reader 46, the storage unit 47, and the communication interface unit 48. Etc. are connected. Here, in the present embodiment, the storage unit 47 stores information on the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units 27 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 (specifically, all of the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units 27). Information such as the denomination and storage order of the bills).
 制御部15には、紙幣処理装置20の識別部26による紙幣の識別結果や、硬貨処理装置30の識別部(図示せず)による硬貨の識別結果が送られるようになっている。また、制御部15には、操作部45からの入力やカードリーダ46によりカードから読み取られた操作者のID情報等の情報が送られるようになっている。 The control unit 15 is configured to receive a banknote identification result by the identification unit 26 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 and a coin identification result by the identification unit (not shown) of the coin processing apparatus 30. In addition, information such as an input from the operation unit 45 or an operator's ID information read from the card by the card reader 46 is sent to the control unit 15.
 また、制御部15は、貨幣処理機10の操作が行われる際は操作部45やカードリーダ46から入力された操作者のID情報等をもとに操作者の権限の確認を行う。また、制御部15は、紙幣処理装置20や硬貨処理装置30の各構成部材を制御したり、表示部44、プリンタ43等を制御したりするようになっている。 Further, when the money handling machine 10 is operated, the control unit 15 confirms the authority of the operator based on the operator ID information input from the operation unit 45 or the card reader 46. Moreover, the control part 15 controls each structural member of the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the coin processing apparatus 30, or controls the display part 44, the printer 43, etc. FIG.
 また、制御部15は、通信インターフェース部48を介して上位端末等の外部装置に対して信号の送受信を行うようになっている。 In addition, the control unit 15 transmits and receives signals to and from an external device such as a host terminal via the communication interface unit 48.
 また、本実施の形態では、図3に示すように、制御部15に金種設定部42が接続されている。金種設定部42は、各収納繰出部27a~27cにそれぞれ金種を関連付けるようになっている。具体的には、図4に示すように、金種設定部42により、第1収納繰出部27aに千円、第2収納繰出部27bに五千円、第3収納繰出部27cに一万円がそれぞれ設定金種として関連付けられるようになっている。このような金種設定部42による各収納繰出部27a~27cへの金種の設定は、例えば店舗への貨幣処理機10の設置時に行われるようになっている。また、操作者は操作部45によって各収納繰出部27a~27cに対応する設定金種を変更することができるようになっている。また、金種設定部42による各収納繰出部27a~27cへの金種の設定に係る情報は記憶部47に記憶されるようになっている。すなわち、記憶部47は、各収納繰出部27a~27cと金種とを1対1で関連付けた情報を記憶するようになっている。なお、本実施の形態では、後述する紙幣の入金処理や補充処理が行われる際に、識別部26により金種等が識別された紙幣は概ね当該紙幣の金種と同じ設定金種の収納繰出部27に収納されるようになっている。具体的には、識別部26により金種等が識別された紙幣の金種が例えば千円であった場合には当該紙幣は第1収納繰出部27aに収納されるようになっている。また、本実施の形態では、各収納繰出部27は、金種設定部42により収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を収納することができるようになっている。すなわち、第2収納繰出部27bには設定金種である五千円の紙幣以外にも設定金種の金額よりも小さい千円の紙幣を収納することができるようになっている。また、第3収納繰出部27cには設定金種である一万円の紙幣以外にも設定金種の金額よりも小さい千円や五千円の紙幣を収納することができるようになっている。このような、各収納繰出部27に収納される紙幣の金種の詳細については後述する。 In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 3, a denomination setting unit 42 is connected to the control unit 15. The denomination setting unit 42 associates denominations with the storage and feeding units 27a to 27c. Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, the denomination setting unit 42 causes the first storage / feeding portion 27a to have 1,000 yen, the second storage / feeding portion 27b to have 5,000 yen, and the third storage / feeding portion 27c to 10,000 yen. Are associated with each other as a set denomination. Such a denomination setting unit 42 sets denominations in the storage and feeding units 27a to 27c, for example, when the money handling machine 10 is installed in a store. Further, the operator can change the set denomination corresponding to each of the storing and feeding units 27a to 27c by the operating unit 45. Further, information related to the setting of denominations in the storage and feeding units 27 a to 27 c by the denomination setting unit 42 is stored in the storage unit 47. That is, the storage unit 47 is configured to store information in which the storage and feeding units 27a to 27c and the denominations are associated with each other on a one-to-one basis. In the present embodiment, when a banknote depositing process or a replenishment process, which will be described later, is performed, banknotes whose denominations and the like are identified by the identifying unit 26 are stored and fed with the same set denominations as the banknote denominations. The unit 27 is accommodated. Specifically, when the denomination of the banknote whose denomination is identified by the identifying unit 26 is, for example, 1,000 yen, the banknote is stored in the first storing and feeding unit 27a. Further, in the present embodiment, each storage and feeding unit 27 can store banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storage and feeding unit 27 by the denomination setting unit 42. Yes. That is, in the second storing and feeding unit 27b, in addition to the set denomination of 5,000 yen, a thousand yen bill smaller than the set denomination amount can be stored. In addition to the 10,000 yen banknote that is the set denomination, the third storing and feeding unit 27c can store a thousand yen or 5,000 yen banknote that is smaller than the set denomination amount. . Details of the denominations of the banknotes stored in each storage and feeding unit 27 will be described later.
 次に、このような構成からなる貨幣処理機10の紙幣処理装置20の動作について説明する。本実施の形態では、紙幣処理装置20において、紙幣の入金処理、出金処理、補充処理、回収処理、引渡処理等を行うことができるようになっている。なお、以下に示すような紙幣処理装置20の動作は、制御部15が紙幣処理装置20の各構成部材を制御することによって行われるようになっている。 Next, the operation of the banknote handling apparatus 20 of the money handling machine 10 having such a configuration will be described. In the present embodiment, the banknote handling apparatus 20 can perform banknote depositing, withdrawal processing, replenishment processing, collection processing, delivery processing, and the like. In addition, operation | movement of the banknote processing apparatus 20 as shown below is performed when the control part 15 controls each structural member of the banknote processing apparatus 20. FIG.
 まず、紙幣の入金処理について説明する。紙幣処理装置20において紙幣や硬貨の入金処理を行うにあたり、操作者が紙幣投入口21に紙幣を投入すると、紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出された紙幣は識別部26によりその金種等が識別された後に各収納繰出部27に収納される。なお、紙幣の入金処理が行われる際に、紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出された紙幣が識別部26によりその金種等が識別された後に一時保留部50に一時的に保留されるようになっていてもよい。この場合には、紙幣投入口21に投入された紙幣が全て一時保留部50等に送られた後、表示部44には一時保留部50に保留されている紙幣の金種毎の枚数や合計金額等の情報が入金紙幣の情報として表示される。その後、操作者によって操作部45により入金確定の指令が制御部15に与えられると、一時保留部50に一時的に保留されている紙幣が当該一時保留部50から搬送部25に1枚ずつ繰り出され、この繰り出された紙幣は各収納繰出部27に収納される。 First, banknote deposit processing will be described. When the banknote processing apparatus 20 performs banknote or coin deposit processing, when an operator inserts banknotes into the banknote insertion slot 21, the banknotes fed out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the housing 11 are recognized by the identification unit 26. After the seeds and the like are identified, they are stored in the storage and feeding sections 27. In addition, when the banknote depositing process is performed, the banknotes fed out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the housing 11 are temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 50 after their denominations are identified by the identification unit 26. You may come to be. In this case, after all the banknotes inserted into the banknote insertion slot 21 are sent to the temporary storage unit 50 and the like, the display unit 44 displays the total number and total number of banknotes stored in the temporary storage unit 50. Information such as the amount of money is displayed as information on the deposited banknote. After that, when a deposit confirmation command is given to the control unit 15 by the operation unit 45 by the operator, banknotes temporarily held in the temporary storage unit 50 are fed out from the temporary storage unit 50 to the transport unit 25 one by one. The fed banknotes are stored in the storage and feeding sections 27.
 また、本実施の形態では、上述したように、金種設定部42により、第1収納繰出部27aに千円、第2収納繰出部27bに五千円、第3収納繰出部27cに一万円がそれぞれ設定金種として関連付けられている。そして、金種設定部42による各収納繰出部27a~27cへの金種の設定に係る情報は記憶部47に予め記憶されている。このため、上述した紙幣の入金処理が行われる際に、識別部26により金種等が識別された紙幣は概ね当該紙幣の金種と同じ設定金種の収納繰出部27に収納されるようになる。具体的には、識別部26により金種等が識別された紙幣の金種が例えば千円であった場合には当該紙幣は第1収納繰出部27aに収納されるようになる。また、本実施の形態では、各収納繰出部27は、記憶部47に記憶されている情報における当該収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を収納することができるようになっている。このため、上述した紙幣の入金処理が行われる際に、第1収納繰出部27aに千円札がフル状態またはニアフル状態で収納されており、当該第1収納繰出部27aに紙幣をこれ以上収納することができなくなっている状態において、紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出されて識別部26により識別された紙幣の金種が千円であった場合には、当該紙幣は第2収納繰出部27bまたは第3収納繰出部27cに収納されるようになる。また、上述した紙幣の入金処理が行われる際に、第2収納繰出部27bに千円札や五千円札がフル状態またはニアフル状態で収納されており、当該第2収納繰出部27bに紙幣をこれ以上収納することができなくなっている状態において、紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出されて識別部26により識別された紙幣の金種が五千円であった場合には、当該紙幣は第3収納繰出部27cに収納されるようになる。このようにして、本実施の形態では、千円札や五千円札を、これらの千円札や五千円札に対応する第1収納繰出部27aや第2収納繰出部27bの最大収納量よりも多くの枚数だけ筐体11の内部に収納することができるようになる。 Further, in the present embodiment, as described above, the denomination setting unit 42 causes the first storage / feeding portion 27a to have 1,000 yen, the second storage / feeding portion 27b to have 5,000 yen, and the third storage / feeding portion 27c to 10,000. Each circle is associated as a set denomination. Information related to the setting of denominations in the storage and feeding units 27 a to 27 c by the denomination setting unit 42 is stored in the storage unit 47 in advance. For this reason, when the banknote depositing process described above is performed, the banknotes whose denominations and the like are identified by the identifying unit 26 are stored in the storage and feeding unit 27 of the same set denomination as the banknote denomination. Become. Specifically, when the denomination of the banknote whose denomination or the like is identified by the identification unit 26 is, for example, 1,000 yen, the banknote is stored in the first storing and feeding unit 27a. Further, in the present embodiment, each storing and feeding unit 27 can store banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storing and feeding unit 27 in the information stored in the storage unit 47. It can be done. For this reason, when the banknote depositing process described above is performed, the thousandth bill is stored in the first storing and feeding part 27a in a full state or a near full state, and no more banknotes are stored in the first storing and feeding part 27a. When the denomination of the banknote drawn out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the inside of the housing 11 and identified by the identification unit 26 is 1,000 yen in the state where it cannot be performed, the banknote is the second It is stored in the storage / feeding-out part 27b or the third storage / feeding-out part 27c. In addition, when the banknote deposit process described above is performed, a thousand yen bill or a five thousand yen bill is stored in a full state or a near full state in the second storage and feeding unit 27b, and a banknote is stored in the second storage and feeding unit 27b. When the denomination of the banknote fed out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the housing 11 and identified by the identification unit 26 is 5,000 yen, The banknote is stored in the third storing and feeding part 27c. In this way, in the present embodiment, the thousand yen bill and the five thousand yen bill are stored in the maximum storage of the first storage payout portion 27a and the second storage payout portion 27b corresponding to the thousand yen bill and the five thousand yen bill. A larger number than the amount can be stored inside the housing 11.
 次に、紙幣の出金処理について説明する。紙幣処理装置20において紙幣の出金処理を行うにあたり、操作者が出金されるべき紙幣の金種毎の枚数や合計金額等を操作部45により入力すると、各収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣が当該収納繰出部27から繰り出されて紙幣返却口23に送られる。このことにより、操作者は出金されるべき紙幣や硬貨を紙幣返却口23から筐体11の外部に取り出すことができるようになる。 Next, the banknote withdrawal process will be described. When the banknote handling apparatus 20 performs a banknote withdrawal process, when the operator inputs the number of banknotes to be dispensed, the total amount, etc., by the operation unit 45, the banknotes are stored in the storage and feeding units 27. The bills being fed are fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27 and sent to the bill return port 23. As a result, the operator can take out bills and coins to be withdrawn from the bill return port 23 to the outside of the housing 11.
 本実施の形態では、上述したように、金種設定部42により、第1収納繰出部27aに千円、第2収納繰出部27bに五千円、第3収納繰出部27cに一万円がそれぞれ設定金種として関連付けられており、記憶部47は、各収納繰出部27a~27cと金種とを1対1で関連付けた情報を記憶するようになっている。このため、上述した紙幣の出金処理が行われる際に、操作部45により入力された出金されるべき紙幣の金種に関連付けられている各収納繰出部27から紙幣が繰り出されて紙幣返却口23に送られるようになる。具体的には、操作部45により入力された出金されるべき紙幣の金種が例えば千円であった場合には当該紙幣は第1収納繰出部27aから繰り出されて紙幣返却口23に送られるようになる。また、操作部45により入力された出金されるべき金種の紙幣が、当該金種に関連付けられている収納繰出部27以外の収納繰出部27に収納されている場合に、この収納繰出部27から紙幣が繰り出されて紙幣返却口23に送られるようになっていてもよい。より詳細には、操作部45により入力された出金されるべき紙幣の金種が例えば千円であった場合に、第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cに千円札が収納されている場合には、第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cから千円札が繰り出されて紙幣返却口23に送られるようになっていてもよい。また、本実施の形態では、第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cに複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合には、第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cから繰り出された紙幣のうち出金されるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣は一時保留部50に送られるようになる。例えば、第2収納繰出部27bに千円札および五千円札が混合状態で収納されている場合において、操作部45により入力された出金されるべき紙幣の金種が千円であるときには、第2収納繰出部27bから繰り出された紙幣のうち出金されるべき金種の紙幣(すなわち、千円札)以外の紙幣(すなわち、五千円札)は一時保留部50に送られるようになる。そして、出金処理が完了した後に、一時保留部50に保留されている紙幣(すなわち、五千円札)が元の第2収納繰出部27bに戻されるようになる。また、第2収納繰出部27bに千円札および五千円札が混合状態で収納されている場合において、操作部45により入力された出金されるべき紙幣の金種が五千円であるときには、第2収納繰出部27bから繰り出された紙幣のうち出金されるべき金種の紙幣(すなわち、五千円札)以外の紙幣(すなわち、千円札)は一時保留部50に送られるようになる。そして、出金処理が完了した後に、一時保留部50に保留されている紙幣(すなわち、千円札)が第1収納繰出部27aまたは第2収納繰出部27bに戻されるようになる。すなわち、第1収納繰出部27aに紙幣の収納スペースがある場合には一時保留部50に保留されている紙幣は第1収納繰出部27aに戻される。一方、第1収納繰出部27aがフル状態またはニアフル状態であり当該第1収納繰出部27aに紙幣を収納することができない状態である場合には一時保留部50に保留されている紙幣は第2収納繰出部27bに戻される。なお、第2収納繰出部27bに千円札および五千円札が混合状態で収納されている場合において、操作部45により入力された出金されるべき紙幣の金種が五千円であり、かつ第1収納繰出部27aに紙幣の収納スペースがあるときには、第2収納繰出部27bから繰り出された紙幣のうち出金されるべき金種の紙幣(すなわち、五千円札)以外の紙幣(すなわち、千円札)が第1収納繰出部27aに直接送られて当該第1収納繰出部27aに収納されるようになっていてもよい。 In the present embodiment, as described above, the denomination setting unit 42 adds 1,000 yen to the first storage / feeding part 27a, 5,000 yen to the second storage / feeding part 27b, and 10,000 yen to the third storage / feeding part 27c. Each storage unit 47 is associated with a set denomination, and the storage unit 47 stores information in which each storing and feeding unit 27a to 27c and the denomination are associated one by one. For this reason, when the banknote withdrawal process described above is performed, the banknotes are fed out from the storage and feeding units 27 associated with the denominations of the banknotes to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 and returned to the banknotes. It will be sent to the mouth 23. Specifically, when the denomination of the banknote to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is, for example, 1,000 yen, the banknote is fed out from the first storing and feeding unit 27a and sent to the banknote return port 23. Be able to. Further, when the banknote of the denomination to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is stored in the storage and feeding unit 27 other than the storage and feeding unit 27 associated with the denomination, this storage and feeding unit. The bills may be fed out from 27 and sent to the bill return port 23. More specifically, when the denomination of the banknote to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is, for example, 1,000 yen, the thousand yen bill is stored in the second storage / delivery part 27b or the third storage / delivery part 27c. If it is, a thousand yen bill may be paid out from the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c and sent to the banknote return port 23. In the present embodiment, when a plurality of denomination banknotes are stored in a mixed state in the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c, the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage. Banknotes other than the denomination banknotes to be withdrawn from the banknotes fed out from the feeding unit 27 c are sent to the temporary storage unit 50. For example, when a thousand yen bill and a five thousand yen bill are stored in a mixed state in the second storage and feeding unit 27b, when the denomination of the banknote to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is 1,000 yen Of the banknotes fed out from the second storage and feeding section 27b, banknotes other than the denomination banknotes (that is, thousand yen bills) to be withdrawn are sent to the temporary storage section 50. become. Then, after the withdrawal process is completed, the banknotes (that is, five thousand yen bills) held in the temporary holding unit 50 are returned to the original second storage and feeding unit 27b. When the second storage and feeding unit 27b stores a thousand yen bill and a five thousand yen bill in a mixed state, the denomination of the banknote to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is 5,000 yen. Sometimes, bills (that is, thousand-yen bills) other than denominations (that is, five-thousand-yen bills) to be dispensed out of the bills fed out from the second storage and feeding unit 27 b are sent to the temporary storage unit 50. It becomes like this. Then, after the withdrawal process is completed, the banknotes (that is, thousand yen bills) held in the temporary holding unit 50 are returned to the first storing and feeding unit 27a or the second storing and feeding unit 27b. That is, when there is a storage space for banknotes in the first storage and feeding section 27a, the banknotes held in the temporary storage section 50 are returned to the first storage and feeding section 27a. On the other hand, when the first storing and feeding unit 27a is in a full state or near full state and the banknote cannot be stored in the first storing and feeding unit 27a, the banknote held in the temporary storage unit 50 is the second. It is returned to the storage and feeding part 27b. In the case where the second storage and feeding unit 27b stores a thousand yen bill and a five thousand yen bill in a mixed state, the denomination of the banknote to be withdrawn input by the operation unit 45 is 5,000 yen. And when there is a storage space for banknotes in the first storage and feeding section 27a, banknotes other than denomination banknotes (ie, 5,000 yen bills) to be withdrawn from the banknotes fed out from the second storage and feeding section 27b (That is, a thousand-yen bill) may be sent directly to the first storing and feeding unit 27a and stored in the first storing and feeding unit 27a.
 次に、紙幣の補充処理について説明する。紙幣の補充処理とは、紙幣を金種毎に紙幣処理装置20の各収納繰出部27に補充する処理のことをいう。紙幣処理装置20において紙幣の補充処理を行うにあたり、操作者が紙幣投入口21に紙幣を投入すると、紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出された紙幣は識別部26によりその金種等が識別された後に各収納繰出部27に収納される。 Next, banknote replenishment processing will be described. The banknote replenishment process refers to a process for replenishing banknotes to each storing and feeding unit 27 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 for each denomination. When the banknote replenishment process is performed in the banknote processing apparatus 20, when an operator inserts a banknote into the banknote insertion slot 21, the banknote fed out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the housing 11 is denominated by the identification unit 26. Is identified and stored in each storage and feeding section 27.
 また、本実施の形態では、上述したように、金種設定部42により、第1収納繰出部27aに千円、第2収納繰出部27bに五千円、第3収納繰出部27cに一万円がそれぞれ設定金種として関連付けられている。このため、上述した紙幣の補充処理が行われる際に、識別部26により金種等が識別された紙幣は概ね当該紙幣の金種と同じ設定金種の収納繰出部27に収納されるようになる。具体的には、識別部26により金種等が識別された紙幣の金種が例えば千円であった場合には当該紙幣は第1収納繰出部27aに収納されるようになる。また、本実施の形態では、各収納繰出部27は、記憶部47に記憶されている情報における当該収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を収納することができるようになっている。このため、上述した紙幣の補充処理が行われる際に、第1収納繰出部27aに千円札がフル状態またはニアフル状態で収納されており、当該第1収納繰出部27aに紙幣をこれ以上収納することができなくなっている状態において、紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出されて識別部26により識別された紙幣の金種が千円であった場合には、当該紙幣は第2収納繰出部27bまたは第3収納繰出部27cに収納されるようになる。また、上述した紙幣の補充処理が行われる際に、第2収納繰出部27bに千円札や五千円札がフル状態またはニアフル状態で収納されており、当該第2収納繰出部27bに紙幣をこれ以上収納することができなくなっている状態において、紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出されて識別部26により識別された紙幣の金種が五千円であった場合には、当該紙幣は第3収納繰出部27cに収納されるようになる。このようにして、本実施の形態では、千円札や五千円札を、これらの千円札や五千円札に対応する第1収納繰出部27aや第2収納繰出部27bの最大収納量よりも多くの枚数だけ筐体11の内部に補充することができるようになる。 Further, in the present embodiment, as described above, the denomination setting unit 42 causes the first storage / feeding portion 27a to have 1,000 yen, the second storage / feeding portion 27b to have 5,000 yen, and the third storage / feeding portion 27c to 10,000. Each circle is associated as a set denomination. For this reason, when the banknote replenishment process described above is performed, the banknotes whose denominations and the like have been identified by the identification unit 26 are stored in the storage and feeding unit 27 having the same set denomination as the denomination of the banknotes. Become. Specifically, when the denomination of the banknote whose denomination or the like is identified by the identification unit 26 is, for example, 1,000 yen, the banknote is stored in the first storing and feeding unit 27a. Further, in the present embodiment, each storing and feeding unit 27 can store banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storing and feeding unit 27 in the information stored in the storage unit 47. It can be done. For this reason, when the banknote replenishment process described above is performed, the thousand-yen bill is stored in a full state or a near-full state in the first storage and feeding portion 27a, and no more banknotes are stored in the first storage and feeding portion 27a. When the denomination of the banknote drawn out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the inside of the housing 11 and identified by the identification unit 26 is 1,000 yen in the state where it cannot be performed, the banknote is the second It is stored in the storage / feeding-out part 27b or the third storage / feeding-out part 27c. In addition, when the banknote replenishment process described above is performed, a thousand yen bill or a five thousand yen bill is stored in a full state or a near full state in the second storage and feeding portion 27b, and a banknote is stored in the second storage and feeding portion 27b. When the denomination of the banknote fed out from the banknote insertion slot 21 into the housing 11 and identified by the identification unit 26 is 5,000 yen, The banknote is stored in the third storing and feeding part 27c. In this way, in the present embodiment, a thousand yen bill or a 5,000 yen bill is stored in the maximum storage of the first storage payout portion 27a or the second storage payout portion 27b corresponding to the thousand yen bill or the 5,000 yen bill. It becomes possible to replenish the inside of the housing 11 by a larger number than the amount.
 次に、紙幣の回収処理について説明する。警送会社等の回収業者の収集特定者により操作部45を介して回収処理の指令が制御部15に送られたときに、制御部15は貨幣収納部40の扉のロックを解除し、紙幣回収カセット41を取り出し可能とする。回収業者の収集特定者が、売上金としての紙幣が収納されている紙幣回収カセット41を取り出して代わりの空の紙幣回収カセット41と交換して扉を閉じると、回収された紙幣の金種毎の枚数または合計金額もしくは金種毎の金額のデータである回収データが通信インターフェース部48により外部装置(具体的には、回収業者の管理センターに設置されているコンピュータ等)に送信される。 Next, banknote collection processing will be described. When a collection processing command is sent to the control unit 15 via the operation unit 45 by a collection specific person of a collection company such as a police company, the control unit 15 unlocks the door of the money storage unit 40 and collects banknotes. The cassette 41 can be taken out. When the collection specific person of the collection trader takes out the banknote collection cassette 41 storing the banknotes as sales, replaces it with an alternative empty banknote collection cassette 41 and closes the door, for each denomination of the collected banknotes The collected data, which is data on the number of sheets, the total amount or the amount for each denomination, is transmitted to the external device (specifically, a computer or the like installed in the management center of the collection company) by the communication interface unit 48.
 次に、紙幣の引渡処理について説明する。ここで、紙幣の引渡処理とは、紙幣処理装置20の各収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣を貨幣収納部40の紙幣回収カセット41に送る処理のことをいう。上述したように、貨幣収納部40の管理権限が回収業者側に設定されているため、各収納繰出部27から貨幣収納部40に送られた紙幣の管理権限は店舗側の管理権限下から回収業者側の管理権限下に変更される。そして、収納繰出部27の在高は、引渡処理が行われた紙幣の金額や金種毎の枚数である貨幣引渡量分だけ減少し、一方、貨幣収納部40の在高は、引渡処理が行われた紙幣の金額や金種毎の枚数である貨幣引渡量分だけ増加する。貨幣引渡量は、日時や操作者ID等とともに引渡データとして記憶部47に記憶される。本実施の形態の紙幣処理装置20では、操作者によって操作部45により紙幣の引渡処理の指令が制御部15に入力されると、釣銭準備金として各収納繰出部27に残すべき紙幣以外の全ての紙幣が各収納繰出部27から繰り出されて貨幣収納部40(具体的には、紙幣回収カセット41)に送られるようになる。なお、概して、紙幣処理装置20において釣銭準備金として千円札が出金されるようになっており、各収納繰出部27に残すべき釣銭準備金としての紙幣の金種は概ね千円であるため、上述した紙幣の引渡処理が行われる際に各収納繰出部27から例えば全ての五千円札、全ての一万円札および一部の千円札が繰り出されて貨幣収納部40に送られるようになる。 Next, banknote delivery processing will be described. Here, the banknote delivery process refers to a process of sending banknotes stored in the storage and feeding sections 27 of the banknote processing apparatus 20 to the banknote collection cassette 41 of the currency storage section 40. As described above, since the management authority of the money storage unit 40 is set on the collection trader side, the management authority of the banknotes sent from each storage delivery unit 27 to the money storage unit 40 is recovered from the management authority on the store side. Changed under the management authority of the vendor. The amount of money stored in the storage and feeding unit 27 is reduced by the amount of money delivered, which is the amount of banknotes and the number of denominations that have been delivered, while the amount of money stored in the money storage unit 40 is reduced by the delivery process. It increases by the amount of money delivered and the amount of money delivered, which is the number of each denomination. The money delivery amount is stored in the storage unit 47 as delivery data together with the date and time, the operator ID, and the like. In the banknote processing apparatus 20 according to the present embodiment, when an operator inputs a banknote delivery process command to the control unit 15 by the operation unit 45, all but the banknotes to be left in the storage and feeding units 27 as change reserves. The bills are fed out from the storage and feeding sections 27 and sent to the money storage section 40 (specifically, the banknote collection cassette 41). In general, a thousand yen bill is withdrawn as a change reserve in the banknote processing apparatus 20, and the denomination of the bill as a change reserve to be left in each storing and feeding unit 27 is approximately 1,000 yen. Therefore, when the banknote delivery process described above is performed, for example, all five thousand yen bills, all ten thousand yen bills and some thousand yen bills are fed out from each storage and feeding unit 27 and sent to the money storage unit 40. Be able to.
 より詳細には、上述したように、金種設定部42により、第1収納繰出部27aに千円、第2収納繰出部27bに五千円、第3収納繰出部27cに一万円がそれぞれ設定金種として関連付けられている。このため、上述した紙幣の引渡処理が行われる際に、引渡処理が行われるべき紙幣の金種に関連付けられている各収納繰出部27から紙幣が繰り出されて貨幣収納部40に送られるようになる。具体的には、引渡処理が行われるべき紙幣の金種が例えば一万円であった場合には当該紙幣は第3収納繰出部27cから繰り出されて貨幣収納部40に送られるようになる。また、引渡処理が行われるべき金種の紙幣が、当該金種に関連付けられている収納繰出部27以外の収納繰出部27に収納されている場合に、この収納繰出部27から紙幣が繰り出されて貨幣収納部40に送られるようになっていてもよい。より詳細には、引渡処理が行われるべき紙幣の金種が例えば五千円であった場合に、第3収納繰出部27cに五千円札が収納されている場合には、第3収納繰出部27cから五千円札が繰り出されて貨幣収納部40に送られるようになっていてもよい。また、本実施の形態では、第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cに複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合には、第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cから繰り出された紙幣のうち引渡処理が行われるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣は一時保留部50に送られるようになる。例えば、第3収納繰出部27cに千円札、五千円札および一万円札が混合状態で収納されている場合において、引渡処理が行われるべき紙幣の金種が五千円および一万円であるときには、第3収納繰出部27cから繰り出された紙幣のうち引渡処理が行われるべき金種の紙幣(すなわち、五千円札および一万円札)以外の紙幣(すなわち、千円札)は一時保留部50に送られるようになる。そして、引渡処理が完了した後に、一時保留部50に保留されている紙幣(すなわち、千円札)が各収納繰出部27に戻されるようになる。すなわち、例えば第1収納繰出部27aに紙幣の収納スペースがある場合には一時保留部50に保留されている千円札は第1収納繰出部27aに戻される。一方、第1収納繰出部27aがフル状態またはニアフル状態であり当該第1収納繰出部27aに紙幣を収納することができない状態である場合には一時保留部50に保留されている千円札は第2収納繰出部27bまたは第3収納繰出部27cに戻される。なお、第3収納繰出部27cに千円札、五千円札および一万円札が混合状態で収納されている場合において、引渡処理が行われるべき紙幣の金種が五千円札および一万円であり、かつ第1収納繰出部27aに紙幣の収納スペースがあるときには、第3収納繰出部27cから繰り出された紙幣のうち引渡処理が行われるべき金種の紙幣(すなわち、五千円札および一万円札)以外の紙幣(すなわち、千円札)が第1収納繰出部27aに直接送られてこの第1収納繰出部27aに収納されるようになっていてもよい。 More specifically, as described above, the denomination setting unit 42 causes the first storage and delivery unit 27a to receive 1,000 yen, the second storage and delivery unit 27b to provide 5,000 yen, and the third storage and delivery unit 27c to 10,000 yen. It is associated as a set denomination. For this reason, when the banknote delivery process described above is performed, the banknotes are fed out from the storage and feeding sections 27 associated with the denominations of the banknotes to be delivered and sent to the money storage section 40. Become. Specifically, when the denomination of the banknote to be delivered is 10,000 yen, for example, the banknote is fed out from the third storage and feeding section 27c and sent to the money storage section 40. Further, when a banknote of a denomination to be delivered is stored in a storage and feeding part 27 other than the storage and feeding part 27 associated with the denomination, the banknote is paid out from the storage and feeding part 27. It may be sent to the money storage unit 40. More specifically, when the denomination of the banknote to be delivered is, for example, 5,000 yen, and the 5,000-yen bill is stored in the third storage / delivery part 27c, the third storage / delivery Five thousand yen bills may be paid out from the section 27 c and sent to the money storage section 40. In the present embodiment, when a plurality of denomination banknotes are stored in a mixed state in the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c, the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage. Of the banknotes fed out from the feeding section 27c, banknotes other than the denomination banknote to be delivered are sent to the temporary storage section 50. For example, when thousand yen bills, five thousand yen bills and ten thousand yen bills are stored in a mixed state in the third storing and feeding unit 27c, the denominations of banknotes to be delivered are 5,000 yen and 10,000 yen. When it is a yen, banknotes other than the denomination banknotes (ie, 5,000 yen bills and 10,000 yen bills) to be delivered among the banknotes fed out from the third storing and feeding unit 27c (ie, thousand yen bills) ) Is sent to the temporary holding unit 50. And after the delivery process is completed, the banknote (namely, thousand-yen bill) currently hold | maintained at the temporary storage part 50 is returned to each accommodation feeding part 27. FIG. That is, for example, when there is a storage space for banknotes in the first storage / feeding unit 27a, the thousand yen bill held in the temporary storage unit 50 is returned to the first storage / feeding unit 27a. On the other hand, when the first storage / feeding part 27a is in a full state or near-full state and the banknotes cannot be stored in the first storage / feeding part 27a, Returned to the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c. In the case where a thousand yen bill, a 5,000 yen bill and a 10,000 yen bill are stored in a mixed state in the third storing and feeding section 27c, the denomination of the banknote to be delivered is 5,000 yen bill and one When it is 10,000 yen and there is a storage space for banknotes in the first storage and feeding section 27a, the banknotes of denominations to be delivered among banknotes fed out from the third storage and feeding section 27c (that is, 5,000 yen) Bills other than bills and 10,000-yen bills (that is, thousand-yen bills) may be sent directly to the first storing and feeding unit 27a and stored in the first storing and feeding unit 27a.
 また、本実施の形態の紙幣処理装置20では、各収納繰出部27(具体的には第2収納繰出部27bおよび第3収納繰出部27c)に収納されている紙幣の収納順序を変更するような整理処理を行うことができるようになっている。このような整理処理が行われると、第2収納繰出部27bおよび第3収納繰出部27cにおいて複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合において金額の小さい金種の紙幣から先に繰り出されるよう第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cに収納されている紙幣の収納順序が変更されるようになる。また、本実施の形態では、上述したように、各収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣の情報(具体的には、各収納繰出部27に収納されている全ての紙幣の金種や収納順序等の情報)が記憶部47に記憶されるようになっており、制御部15は、記憶部47に記憶されている、各収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣の情報に基づいて、整理処理を行う必要があるか否かを判断するようになっている。具体的には、第2収納繰出部27bおよび第3収納繰出部27cにおいて複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合に、これらの第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cにおける紙幣の収納順序が、金額の小さい金種の紙幣から先に繰り出されるような収納順序となっているときには、整理処理を行う必要がないと制御部15により判断される。一方、これらの第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cにおける紙幣の収納順序が、金額の小さい金種の紙幣から先に繰り出されるような収納順序ではないときには、整理処理を行う必要があると制御部15により判断される。そして、制御部15により整理処理を行う必要があると判断された場合には、整理処理を行う必要がある旨の情報が操作者に報知される。具体的には、整理処理を行う必要がある旨のメッセージが表示部44に表示される。そして、操作者が操作部45により整理処理を行う旨の指令を制御部15に与えると、紙幣処理装置20において紙幣の整理処理が行われる。より詳細には、第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cから紙幣が繰り出され、この繰り出された紙幣の少なくとも一部(具体的には、例えば設定金種よりも金額の小さい金種の紙幣)が一時保留部50に保留される。その後、一時保留部50に保留されている紙幣が元の第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cに戻されることにより、金額の小さい金種の紙幣から先に繰り出されるよう第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cに収納されている紙幣の収納順序が変更される。このようにして紙幣の整理処理が行われると、紙幣処理装置20において釣銭準備金としての紙幣の出金処理が行われる際に、第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cから優先的に金額の小さい金種の紙幣(具体的には、例えば千円札)を繰り出して紙幣返却口23に送ることができるようになる。 Moreover, in the banknote processing apparatus 20 of this Embodiment, it changes so that the accommodation order of the banknote accommodated in each accommodation feeding part 27 (specifically 2nd accommodation feeding part 27b and 3rd accommodation feeding part 27c) may be changed. Can be easily organized. When such an arrangement process is performed, when a plurality of denomination banknotes are stored in a mixed state in the second storing and feeding section 27b and the third storing and feeding section 27c, the denomination banknote having the smaller amount is first. The storage order of the banknotes stored in the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c is changed so as to be fed out. Further, in the present embodiment, as described above, information on banknotes stored in each storage and feeding section 27 (specifically, denominations and storage of all banknotes stored in each storage and feeding section 27) (Information such as order) is stored in the storage unit 47, and the control unit 15 is based on the information of the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units 27 stored in the storage unit 47. It is determined whether or not it is necessary to perform an organization process. Specifically, when a plurality of denominations of bills are stored in a mixed state in the second storage / feeding portion 27b and the third storage / feeding portion 27c, the second storage / feeding portion 27b and the third storage / feeding portion. When the storing order of the banknotes in 27c is a storing order in which the banknotes of denominations with small amounts are drawn first, the control unit 15 determines that it is not necessary to perform the organizing process. On the other hand, when the storing order of the banknotes in the second storing and feeding part 27b and the third storing and feeding part 27c is not the storing order in which the denominations with small amounts of money are fed out first, it is necessary to perform the organizing process. It is judged by the control part 15 that there exists. When the control unit 15 determines that the organizing process needs to be performed, the operator is notified of information that the organizing process needs to be performed. Specifically, a message indicating that the organization process needs to be performed is displayed on the display unit 44. Then, when the operator gives a command to the control unit 15 to perform the organizing process by the operation unit 45, the banknote processing device 20 performs the banknote organizing process. More specifically, banknotes are paid out from the second storage payout part 27b and the third storage payout part 27c, and at least a part of the supplied banknotes (specifically, for example, a denomination having a smaller amount than the set denomination, for example) ) Is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 50. After that, the banknotes held in the temporary storage unit 50 are returned to the original second storage and delivery part 27b and the third storage and delivery part 27c, so that the second storage is performed so that the banknote of the denomination with a small amount is first advanced. The storing order of the banknotes stored in the feeding unit 27b and the third storing and feeding unit 27c is changed. When the banknote sorting process is performed in this way, when the banknote handling apparatus 20 performs a banknote withdrawal process as a change reserve, the banknote handling apparatus 20 preferentially receives the second storage payout part 27b and the third storage payout part 27c. A bill of a denomination with a small amount (specifically, for example, a thousand yen bill) can be fed out and sent to the bill return port 23.
 また、上記の説明では、紙幣処理装置20において紙幣の出金処理が行われる際に釣銭準備金として千円札を出金し、また、紙幣の引渡処理が行われる際に釣銭準備金として各収納繰出部27に千円札を残すような態様について述べたが、本実施の形態による紙幣処理装置20ではこのような態様に限定されることはない。例えば、紙幣処理装置20において釣銭準備金として出金されるべき紙幣の金種毎の枚数を操作者が操作部45によって指定するようになっていてもよい。あるいは、操作者によって操作部45により釣銭準備金としての紙幣の出金金額を入力すると最少構成枚数の紙幣が出金されるようになっていてもよい。これらの場合には、紙幣の引渡処理が行われる際に釣銭準備金として千円札以外にも五千円札や一万円札が各収納繰出部27に残されるようになる。具体的には、各収納繰出部27のうち金種設定部42により関連付けられている金種の金額の小さい収納繰出部27(すなわち、第1収納繰出部27a)から順に紙幣が繰り出されて貨幣収納部40に送られるようになる。また、この際に、第1収納繰出部27aから繰り出されて貨幣収納部40に送られるべき金種の紙幣(すなわち、千円札)が他の収納繰出部27(すなわち、第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27c)に収納されている場合には、これらの第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cに収納されている当該金種の紙幣の枚数を差し引いた分の紙幣が第1収納繰出部27aから繰り出されて貨幣収納部40に送られるようになる。その後、他の収納繰出部27(すなわち、第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27c)から当該金種の紙幣(すなわち、千円札)が繰り出されると、この繰り出された紙幣は貨幣収納部40に送られるようになる。また、各収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣が、貨幣収納部40に送られるべきではない紙幣(すなわち、各収納繰出部27に釣銭準備金として残すべき紙幣)である場合には、この紙幣は一時保留部50に送られて当該一時保留部50に保留される。そして、紙幣の引渡処理が完了すると、一時保留部50に保留されている紙幣が各収納繰出部27に戻されるようになる。この際に、例えば第1収納繰出部27aに紙幣の収納スペースがある場合には一時保留部50に保留されている千円札は第1収納繰出部27aに戻される。一方、第1収納繰出部27aがフル状態またはニアフル状態であり当該第1収納繰出部27aに紙幣を収納することができない状態である場合には一時保留部50に保留されている千円札は第2収納繰出部27bまたは第3収納繰出部27cに戻される。このようにして紙幣の引渡処理が行われると、金額の小さい金種の紙幣から先に繰り出されるよう第2収納繰出部27bや第3収納繰出部27cに収納されている紙幣の収納順序が変更されるようになる。すなわち、紙幣の引渡処理が行われる際に整理処理も行われるようになる。 Further, in the above description, when the banknote handling apparatus 20 performs the banknote withdrawal process, the thousand yen bill is withdrawn as a change reserve, and when the banknote delivery process is performed, Although the aspect which leaves a thousand yen bill in the storage | payout delivery part 27 was described, in the banknote processing apparatus 20 by this Embodiment, it is not limited to such an aspect. For example, the operator may designate the number of each banknote denomination to be withdrawn as a change reserve in the banknote processing apparatus 20 by the operation unit 45. Alternatively, a minimum number of banknotes may be withdrawn when an operator inputs a withdrawal amount of banknotes as a change reserve by the operation unit 45. In these cases, in addition to the thousand yen bill, a 5,000 yen bill or a 10,000 yen bill is left in each storing and feeding unit 27 as a change reserve when the bill delivery process is performed. Specifically, banknotes are paid out in order from the storage payout part 27 (that is, the first storage payout part 27a) having the smallest denomination associated with the denomination setting part 42 among the storage payout parts 27. It is sent to the storage unit 40. At this time, the denomination banknote (that is, the thousand-yen bill) to be fed from the first storage and feeding unit 27a and sent to the money storage unit 40 is transferred to the other storage and feeding unit 27 (that is, the second storage and feeding unit) 27b or the third storing and feeding part 27c), the amount of the denomination banknotes stored in the second storing and feeding part 27b or the third storing and feeding part 27c is subtracted. The bills are fed out from the first storage and feeding unit 27 a and sent to the money storage unit 40. Thereafter, when a banknote of the denomination (that is, a thousand-yen bill) is paid out from another storing and feeding part 27 (that is, the second storing and feeding part 27b or the third storing and feeding part 27c), the fed banknote is money. It is sent to the storage unit 40. Moreover, when the banknote paid out from each storage and feeding part 27 is a banknote that should not be sent to the money storage part 40 (that is, a banknote to be left as a change reserve in each storage and feeding part 27), this banknote. Is sent to the temporary holding unit 50 and held in the temporary holding unit 50. When the bill delivery process is completed, the bills held in the temporary holding unit 50 are returned to the storage and feeding units 27. At this time, for example, when there is a bill storage space in the first storage / feeding unit 27a, the thousand-yen bill held in the temporary storage unit 50 is returned to the first storage / feeding unit 27a. On the other hand, when the first storage / feeding part 27a is in a full state or near-full state and the banknotes cannot be stored in the first storage / feeding part 27a, Returned to the second storage / feeding portion 27b or the third storage / feeding portion 27c. When the bill delivery process is performed in this way, the storing order of the bills stored in the second storing and feeding portion 27b and the third storing and feeding portion 27c is changed so that the bill of the denomination with a small amount is fed out first. Will come to be. That is, when the bill delivery process is performed, the organizing process is also performed.
 以上のような構成からなる本実施の形態の貨幣処理機10(紙幣処理機)によれば、各収納繰出部27と金種とを関連付けた情報が記憶部47に記憶されるとともに、各収納繰出部27に、記憶部47に記憶されている情報における当該収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送るよう、制御部15によって搬送部25が制御されるようになっている。このように、各収納繰出部27に、当該収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送ることができるようにすることによって、金額が小さい金種の紙幣(具体的には、千円札や五千円札)の収納量を増やすことができ、よって紙幣の出金処理が行われる際に当該金種の紙幣が足りなくなってしまうことを防止することができるとともに金額が大きい金種に対応する収納繰出部27の収納スペースを有効活用することができる。 According to the money handling machine 10 (banknote handling machine) of the present embodiment configured as described above, information that associates each storing and feeding unit 27 with a denomination is stored in the storage unit 47 and each storing unit. The transport unit 25 is controlled by the control unit 15 so as to send a banknote of a denomination equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storage and feeding unit 27 in the information stored in the storage unit 47 to the feeding unit 27. It is like that. In this way, by allowing each storage and feeding unit 27 to send a banknote of a denomination equal to or less than the denomination of money associated with the storage and feeding unit 27, a banknote of a denomination with a small amount ( Specifically, the storage amount of a thousand yen bill or a five thousand yen bill can be increased, and therefore, when the banknote withdrawal process is performed, it is possible to prevent the banknotes of the denomination from becoming insufficient. In addition, the storage space of the storage and feeding unit 27 corresponding to a denomination having a large amount can be used effectively.
 より詳細に説明すると、従来の紙幣処理機では、各々の収納繰出部には、収納されるべき紙幣の金種が予め割り当てられており、紙幣処理機の筐体の外部から内部に投入された紙幣は識別部によりその金種等が識別された後に当該紙幣の金種に対応する収納繰出部のみに収納されるようになっていた。また、このような従来の紙幣処理機において釣銭準備金等の紙幣の出金処理を行うにあたり、各収納繰出部から繰り出された紙幣が筐体の内部から外部に投出されるようになるが、特定の金種の紙幣が釣銭準備金として他の金種の紙幣よりも多く出金される場合があった。なお、釣銭準備金等の紙幣の出金処理を行う場合には、概ね金額が小さい金種の紙幣が数多く出金される傾向がある。このため、釣銭準備金として特定の金種の紙幣(例えば、千円札)が数多く出金される場合に備えて、多くの千円札を収納繰出部に収納させておくことが望ましいが、各収納繰出部における紙幣の容量が予め決められているため、釣銭準備金等の紙幣の出金処理が行われる際に千円札が足りなくなってしまうおそれがあった。また、この場合には釣銭準備金として五千円札や一万円札をそれほど多く各収納繰出部に収納させる必要がないが、各収納繰出部に収納される五千円札や一万円札の枚数が少ない場合にはこれらの金種に対応する収納繰出部の空きスペースが無駄になってしまうという問題があった。これに対し、本実施の形態の貨幣処理機10では、各収納繰出部27に、当該収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送ることができるようにすることによって、上述した従来の紙幣処理機の問題を解消することができるようになる。 In more detail, in the conventional banknote handling machine, each storing and feeding part is pre-assigned a denomination of banknotes to be stored, and is inserted into the banknote processing machine from the outside to the inside. After the denomination and the like are identified by the identification unit, the banknote is stored only in the storing and feeding unit corresponding to the denomination of the banknote. In addition, when performing withdrawal processing of banknotes such as change reserves in such conventional banknote handling machines, banknotes fed out from each storage and feeding section are thrown out from the inside of the housing, There were cases where banknotes of specific denominations were withdrawn more as change reserves than banknotes of other denominations. In addition, when performing the withdrawal processing of banknotes, such as a change reserve, there exists a tendency for many banknotes of a denomination with a small amount to be withdrawn. For this reason, it is desirable to store a large number of thousand yen bills in the storage and feeding unit in preparation for a case where a large number of bills of a specific denomination (for example, thousand yen bills) are withdrawn as change reserves, Since the capacity of banknotes in each storing and feeding part is determined in advance, there is a possibility that the thousand yen bill may become insufficient when a banknote withdrawal process such as a change reserve is performed. In this case, it is not necessary to store as many 5,000 yen bills or 10,000 yen bills in each storage and feeding part as change reserves, but 5,000 yen bills and 10,000 yen stored in each storing and feeding part. When the number of bills is small, there is a problem that the empty space of the storing and feeding unit corresponding to these denominations is wasted. On the other hand, in the money handling machine 10 of this Embodiment, it enables it to send the banknote of the money type below the money amount of the money type linked | related with the said storage and feeding part 27 to each storage and feeding part 27. By this, the problem of the conventional banknote processing machine mentioned above can be solved.
 また、本実施の形態の貨幣処理機10においては、上述したように、制御部15は、搬送部25により搬送される紙幣を当該紙幣の金種に関連付けられている収納繰出部27に送り、紙幣の金種に関連付けている収納繰出部27に紙幣をこれ以上収納することができない状態である場合には当該紙幣をその金種の金額よりも大きな金額の金種に関連付けられている収納繰出部27に送るよう搬送部25を制御するようになっている。このことにより、各収納繰出部27に、当該収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送ることができるようになる。 Moreover, in the money handling machine 10 of this Embodiment, as above-mentioned, the control part 15 sends the banknote conveyed by the conveyance part 25 to the accommodation | drawing-out delivery part 27 linked | related with the denomination of the said banknote, When it is in a state in which no more banknotes can be stored in the storage and feeding unit 27 associated with the denomination of the banknote, the storage and feeding associated with the denomination of the money larger than the denomination of the banknote. The transport unit 25 is controlled to be sent to the unit 27. As a result, it becomes possible to send to each storing and feeding unit 27 a banknote of a denomination equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storing and feeding unit 27.
 また、本実施の形態の貨幣処理機10においては、上述したように、搬送部25から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を搬送部25に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部50が設けられており、各収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣を外部に投出するような出金処理が行われる際に、各収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣のうち出金されるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が一時保留部50に一時的に保留されるようになっている。このことにより、ある収納繰出部27に複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合でも、当該収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣のうち出金されるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣を一時保留部50に一時的に保留させることによって、紙幣の出金処理をスムーズに行うことができるようになる。また、この場合には、出金処理が完了した後に、一時保留部50に保留されている紙幣が各収納繰出部27に戻されるようになっている。 Moreover, in the money handling machine 10 of this Embodiment, as above-mentioned, the banknote sent from the conveyance part 25 can be temporarily hold | maintained, and the banknote currently hold | maintained can be picked up one by one to the conveyance part 25. Among the banknotes fed out from each storage and feeding unit 27 when a withdrawal process is performed in which a temporary storage unit 50 is provided and a banknote stored in each storage and feeding unit 27 is thrown out to the outside Banknotes other than banknotes of denominations to be withdrawn are temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 50. Thus, even when a plurality of denomination banknotes are stored in a mixed state in a certain storage and feeding unit 27, the banknotes other than denominations to be dispensed out of the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27. By temporarily storing the banknotes in the temporary storage unit 50, the banknote withdrawal process can be performed smoothly. Further, in this case, after the dispensing process is completed, the banknotes held in the temporary holding unit 50 are returned to the storage and feeding units 27.
 また、本実施の形態の貨幣処理機10においては、上述したように、搬送部25から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を搬送部25に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部50と、各収納繰出部27から繰り出された後に搬送部25により搬送された紙幣が収納される回収部(具体的には、貨幣収納部40の紙幣回収カセット41)とがそれぞれ設けられており、回収部としての紙幣回収カセット41に収納された紙幣が当該紙幣回収カセット41ごと回収されるようになっており、各収納繰出部27の管理権限および貨幣収納部40の紙幣回収カセット41の管理権限は互いに異なるようになっている、そして、各収納繰出部27から紙幣回収カセット41に紙幣を送ることにより当該紙幣の管理権限を変えるような引渡処理が行われる際に、各収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣のうち紙幣回収カセット41に送られるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が一時保留部50に一時的に保留されるようになっている。このことにより、ある収納繰出部27に複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合でも、当該収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣のうち回収されるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣を一時保留部50に一時的に保留させることによって、紙幣の引渡処理をスムーズに行うことができるようになる。また、この場合には、引渡処理が完了した後に、一時保留部50に保留されている紙幣が各収納繰出部27に戻されるようになっている。 Moreover, in the money handling machine 10 of this Embodiment, as above-mentioned, the banknote sent from the conveyance part 25 can be temporarily hold | maintained, and the banknote currently hold | maintained can be picked up one by one to the conveyance part 25. A temporary holding unit 50 and a collection unit (specifically, a banknote collection cassette 41 of the currency storage unit 40) for storing banknotes that are fed from the storage and feeding unit 27 and then transported by the transport unit 25 are provided. The banknotes stored in the banknote collection cassette 41 as a collection unit are collected together with the banknote collection cassette 41, and the management authority of each storage and feeding unit 27 and the banknote collection cassette of the money storage unit 40 are collected. The management authority of 41 is different from each other, and the management authority of the banknote is changed by sending banknotes from each storage and feeding unit 27 to the banknote collection cassette 41. When the delivery process is performed, banknotes other than denomination banknotes to be sent to the banknote collection cassette 41 among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding sections 27 are temporarily held in the temporary holding section 50. ing. Thus, even when a plurality of denomination banknotes are stored in a mixed state in a certain storage and feeding unit 27, banknotes other than the denomination banknotes to be collected among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27. Is temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 50, so that the banknote delivery process can be performed smoothly. In this case, after the delivery process is completed, the banknotes held in the temporary holding unit 50 are returned to the storage and feeding units 27.
 また、本実施の形態の貨幣処理機10においては、上述したように、制御部15は、金額の小さい金種の紙幣から先に各収納繰出部27から繰り出されるよう各収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣の収納順序を変更するような整理処理を行うことができるようになっている。このことにより、ある収納繰出部27に複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合でも、この収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣の収納順序を、金額の小さい金種の紙幣から先に当該収納繰出部27から繰り出されるような収納順序に変更することによって、紙幣の出金処理が行われる際に金額の小さい金種の紙幣をスムーズに当該収納繰出部27から繰り出すことができるようになる。また、記憶部47は、各収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣の情報も記憶するようになっており、制御部15は、記憶部47に記憶されている、各収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣の情報に基づいて、整理処理を行う必要があるか否かを判断するようになっている。また、制御部15によって整理処理を行う必要があると判断された場合に、整理処理を行う必要がある旨の情報を報知する報知部として表示部44が設けられている。なお、整理処理を行う必要がある旨の情報を報知する報知部は表示部44に限定されることはない。報知部として、整理処理を行う必要がある旨の情報を操作者に報知することができるものであれば、音声により操作者に報知するスピーカー等の、表示部44以外の構成のものが用いられてもよい。 Moreover, in the money handling machine 10 of this Embodiment, as above-mentioned, the control part 15 is accommodated in each accommodation feeding part 27 so that it may pay | feed out from each accommodation feeding part 27 first from the banknote of a money type with small money amount. It is possible to perform a sorting process that changes the storage order of the banknotes that are being used. Thereby, even when a plurality of denomination banknotes are stored in a mixed state in a certain storage and feeding unit 27, the storing order of the banknotes stored in the storage and feeding unit 27 is changed to a denomination of a denomination. By changing the storage order so that it is first fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27, a banknote with a small denomination can be smoothly fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27 when the banknote dispensing process is performed. become able to. The storage unit 47 also stores information on banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units 27, and the control unit 15 stores the information in the storage and feeding units 27 stored in the storage unit 47. Based on the information of the bills that have been processed, it is determined whether or not the organization process needs to be performed. In addition, a display unit 44 is provided as a notification unit that notifies information indicating that the organization process needs to be performed when the control unit 15 determines that the organization process needs to be performed. Note that the notification unit that notifies information indicating that the organization process needs to be performed is not limited to the display unit 44. As the notification unit, a component other than the display unit 44 such as a speaker that notifies the operator by voice may be used as long as it can notify the operator that information that the organization process needs to be performed. May be.
 また、本実施の形態の貨幣処理機10においては、上述したように、搬送部25から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を搬送部25に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部50が設けられており、整理処理が行われる際に、各収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣の少なくとも一部が一時保留部50に一時的に保留された後に各収納繰出部27に戻されるようになっている。このことにより、ある収納繰出部27に複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合でも、当該収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣の一部を一時保留部50に一時的に保留させることによって、紙幣の整理処理をスムーズに行うことができるようになる。 Moreover, in the money handling machine 10 of this Embodiment, as above-mentioned, the banknote sent from the conveyance part 25 can be temporarily hold | maintained, and the banknote currently hold | maintained can be picked up one by one to the conveyance part 25. The temporary storage unit 50 is provided, and when the organizing process is performed, each storage and feeding unit 27 after at least a part of the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding units 27 is temporarily stored in the temporary storage unit 50. It is supposed to be returned to. Thereby, even when a plurality of denominations of bills are stored in a mixed state in a certain storage and feeding unit 27, a part of the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27 is temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 50. By doing so, the banknote arrangement process can be performed smoothly.
 また、本実施の形態の貨幣処理機10においては、上述したように、制御部15は、各収納繰出部27から回収部としての紙幣回収カセット41に紙幣を送ることにより当該紙幣の管理権限を変えるような引渡処理が行われる際に整理処理を行うようになっており、この際に、各収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣のうち紙幣回収カセット41に送られるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が一時保留部50に一時的に保留されるようになっている。このことにより、ある収納繰出部27に複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合でも、当該収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣のうち紙幣回収カセット41に送られるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣を一時保留部50に一時的に保留させることによって、紙幣の引渡処理および整理処理をスムーズに行うことができるようになる。 Moreover, in the money processor 10 of this Embodiment, as above-mentioned, the control part 15 sends the banknote to each banknote collection | recovery cassette 41 as a collection | recovery part 27 from the each storing and feeding part 27, and has the management authority of the said banknote. When the delivery process such as changing is performed, the organizing process is performed. At this time, the banknotes other than the denominations to be sent to the banknote collection cassette 41 among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding units 27 are used. The bill is temporarily held in the temporary holding unit 50. As a result, even when a plurality of denomination banknotes are stored in a mixed state in a certain storage and feeding unit 27, among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27, the denominations to be sent to the banknote collection cassette 41 By temporarily storing the banknotes other than banknotes in the temporary storage unit 50, the banknote delivery process and the organizing process can be performed smoothly.
 なお、本実施の形態による紙幣処理装置20やこのような紙幣処理装置20を備えた貨幣処理機10は、上記の態様に限定されることはなく、様々な変更を加えることができる。 In addition, the banknote processing apparatus 20 by this Embodiment and the money processor 10 provided with such a banknote processing apparatus 20 are not limited to said aspect, A various change can be added.
 例えば、紙幣処理装置20に硬貨処理装置30が併設されておらず、当該紙幣処理装置20が単体で用いられるようになっていてもよい。この場合には、貨幣処理機10は紙幣のみの処理を行う紙幣処理機として用いられるようになる。 For example, the coin processing apparatus 30 may not be provided in the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the banknote processing apparatus 20 may be used alone. In this case, the money handling machine 10 is used as a banknote handling machine that processes only banknotes.
 また、紙幣処理装置20に硬貨処理装置30が併設されておらず、紙幣処理装置20が単体で用いられる場合には、上述した制御部15、金種設定部42、表示部44、操作部45、記憶部47等と同様の機能を有する制御部、金種設定部、表示部、操作部、記憶部等が紙幣処理装置20に設けられるようになっていてもよい。このことにより、紙幣処理装置20が単体で用いられる場合でも、各収納繰出部27と金種とを関連付けた情報が紙幣処理装置20に設けられた記憶部に記憶されるとともに、当該紙幣処理装置20に設けられた制御部は、各収納繰出部27に、記憶部に記憶されている情報における当該収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送るよう、搬送部25を制御するようになる。 Moreover, when the banknote processing apparatus 20 is not attached to the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the banknote processing apparatus 20 is used alone, the control unit 15, the denomination setting unit 42, the display unit 44, and the operation unit 45 described above. In addition, a control unit, a denomination setting unit, a display unit, an operation unit, a storage unit, and the like having functions similar to those of the storage unit 47 and the like may be provided in the banknote processing apparatus 20. Thereby, even when the banknote processing apparatus 20 is used alone, information associated with each storing and feeding unit 27 and the denomination is stored in the storage unit provided in the banknote processing apparatus 20 and the banknote processing apparatus. The control part provided in 20 conveys so that the banknote of the denomination below the money amount of the money type linked | related with the said storage delivery part 27 in the information memorize | stored in the memory | storage part may be sent to each storage delivery part 27. The unit 25 is controlled.
 また、紙幣処理装置20の各収納繰出部27は、テープにより紙幣をドラム27pに巻き取ることにより紙幣を収納するとともにドラム27pに巻き取られたテープを当該ドラム27pから巻き出すことにより紙幣を1枚ずつ繰り出すテープリール式のものに限定されることはない。搬送部25から送られた紙幣を収納するとともに収納されている紙幣を搬送部25に1枚ずつ繰出可能な収納繰出部として、紙幣が積層状態で集積されるとともに集積されている複数の紙幣のうち端(具体的には、最上層または最下層)に位置する紙幣を1枚ずつ繰り出すスタッカ式のものが用いられてもよい。 Further, each storing and feeding unit 27 of the banknote handling apparatus 20 stores banknotes by winding the banknotes on the drum 27p with a tape and unwinds the tapes wound on the drum 27p from the drum 27p. It is not limited to the tape reel type which feeds out one by one. As a storing and feeding unit that stores bills sent from the transport unit 25 and feeds the stored bills to the transport unit 25 one by one, the bills are stacked in a stacked state and a plurality of stacked bills Among them, a stacker type that feeds out banknotes located at the end (specifically, the uppermost layer or the lowermost layer) one by one may be used.
 また、各収納繰出部27に収納されている紙幣を外部に投出するような出金処理が行われる際に、各収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣のうち出金されるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が一時保留部50に送られる代わりに紙幣リジェクト口22に送られるようになっていてもよい。そして、紙幣の出金処理が完了した後、操作者は紙幣リジェクト口22から紙幣を取り出して紙幣投入口21に再投入することによって紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出された紙幣が各収納繰出部27に戻されるようになっていてもよい。また、各収納繰出部27から紙幣回収カセット41に紙幣を送ることにより当該紙幣の管理権限を変えるような引渡処理が行われる際に、各収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣のうち紙幣回収カセット41に送られるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が一時保留部50に送られる代わりに紙幣リジェクト口22に送られるようになっていてもよい。そして、紙幣の引渡処理が完了した後、操作者は紙幣リジェクト口22から紙幣を取り出して紙幣投入口21に再投入することによって紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出された紙幣が各収納繰出部27に戻されるようになっていてもよい。 Further, when a withdrawal process is performed such that the banknotes stored in each storage and feeding unit 27 are thrown out to the outside, the type of denomination to be withdrawn from the banknotes fed out from each storage and feeding unit 27 A bill other than a bill may be sent to the bill reject port 22 instead of being sent to the temporary storage unit 50. After the banknote withdrawal process is completed, the operator takes out the banknote from the banknote reject port 22 and re-inserts it into the banknote slot 21 so that the banknote fed out from the banknote slot 21 to the inside of the housing 11 can be obtained. It may be returned to each storing and feeding part 27. In addition, when a delivery process is performed to change the management authority of the banknotes by sending the banknotes from the storage and feeding sections 27 to the banknote collection cassette 41, the banknote collection cassettes out of the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding sections 27. Instead of being sent to the temporary storage unit 50, bills other than denominations to be sent to 41 may be sent to the bill reject port 22. And after the delivery process of a banknote is completed, an operator takes out the banknote from the banknote rejection port 22, and re-inserts it into the banknote insertion port 21, whereby each banknote fed out from the banknote insertion port 21 to the inside of the housing 11 is stored. It may be returned to the storage and feeding unit 27.
 また、本発明に係る貨幣処理機として、一時保留部50が設けられていないような紙幣処理装置が設けられるようになっていてもよい。このような一時保留部50が設けられていない紙幣処理装置の構成について図5を用いて説明する。 Also, as a money handling machine according to the present invention, a banknote handling apparatus in which the temporary holding unit 50 is not provided may be provided. The structure of the banknote processing apparatus in which such a temporary storage part 50 is not provided is demonstrated using FIG.
 図5に示すような変形例に係る紙幣処理装置20pでは、図2に示す紙幣処理装置20と比較して一時保留部50が設けられていない点が異なるのみであり、他の構成は概ね図2に示す紙幣処理装置20と略同一となっている。図5に示すような変形例に係る紙幣処理装置20pを説明するにあたり、図2に示す紙幣処理装置20と同一の構成部材については同一の参照符合を付してその説明を省略する。 The banknote handling apparatus 20p according to the modified example as shown in FIG. 5 is different from the banknote handling apparatus 20 shown in FIG. 2 only in that the temporary storage unit 50 is not provided, and the other configurations are generally illustrated. The bill processing apparatus 20 shown in FIG. In describing the banknote handling apparatus 20p according to the modification shown in FIG. 5, the same components as those of the banknote handling apparatus 20 shown in FIG.
 図5に示すような紙幣処理装置20pを備えた貨幣処理機でも、図1乃至図4に示す貨幣処理機10と同様に、各収納繰出部27と金種とを関連付けた情報が記憶部47に記憶されるとともに、各収納繰出部27に、記憶部47に記憶されている情報における当該収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送るよう、制御部15によって搬送部25が制御されるようになっている。このように、各収納繰出部27にそれぞれ金種を関連付けるとともに、各収納繰出部27に、当該収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送ることができるようにすることによって、金額が小さい金種の紙幣(具体的には、千円札や五千円札)の収納量を増やすことができ、よって紙幣の出金処理が行われる際に当該金種の紙幣が足りなくなってしまうことを防止することができるとともに金額が大きい金種に対応する収納繰出部27の収納スペースを有効活用することができる。 Also in the money handling machine provided with the banknote handling apparatus 20p as shown in FIG. 5, the information that associates each storage and feeding unit 27 with the denomination is stored in the storage unit 47 as in the money handling machine 10 shown in FIGS. 1 to 4. The control unit 15 sends the banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storage and feeding unit 27 in the information stored in the storage unit 47 to each storing and feeding unit 27. Thus, the transport unit 25 is controlled. As described above, denominations are associated with each storage and feeding unit 27, and banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storage and feeding unit 27 can be sent to each storage and feeding unit 27. By doing so, the amount of banknotes with small denominations (specifically, thousand yen bills and five thousand yen bills) can be increased, so when the banknote withdrawal process is performed, It is possible to prevent the banknotes from becoming insufficient, and to effectively utilize the storage space of the storage and feeding unit 27 corresponding to a denomination having a large amount.
 しかしながら、図5に示すような紙幣処理装置20pを備えた貨幣処理機では、各収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣を一時的に保留するための一時保留部が設けられていないため、ある収納繰出部27に複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合に紙幣の出金処理や引渡処理が行われると様々な制約が生じることとなる。すなわち、紙幣の出金処理が行われる際に、ある収納繰出部27に複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合には、当該収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣のうち出金されるべき紙幣以外の紙幣は紙幣リジェクト口22に送らなければならない。そして、紙幣の出金処理が行われた後に、操作者が紙幣リジェクト口22から筐体11の外部に紙幣を取り出して紙幣投入口21に再投入することによって紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出された紙幣が各収納繰出部27に戻されるようになる。 However, in the money handling machine provided with the banknote handling apparatus 20p as shown in FIG. 5, there is no temporary storage section for temporarily storing banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding sections 27. When banknote withdrawal processing and delivery processing are performed when banknotes of a plurality of denominations are stored in a mixed state in the feeding unit 27, various restrictions arise. That is, when a banknote dispensing process is performed and a plurality of denominations of banknotes are stored in a mixed state in a certain storage and delivery unit 27, the banknotes out of the banknotes fed out from the storage and delivery unit 27 are extracted. Banknotes other than the banknote to be paid must be sent to the banknote reject port 22. Then, after the banknote withdrawal process is performed, the operator takes out the banknote from the banknote rejection port 22 to the outside of the housing 11 and re-inserts it into the banknote insertion port 21 so that the banknote insertion port 21 can remove the banknote. The bills drawn out inside are returned to the storing and feeding units 27.
 また、図5に示すような紙幣処理装置20pを備えた貨幣処理機において紙幣の引渡処理が行われる際に、ある収納繰出部27に複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合には、当該収納繰出部27から繰り出された紙幣のうち貨幣収納部40に送られるべき紙幣以外の紙幣は紙幣リジェクト口22に送らなければならない。そして、紙幣の引渡処理が行われた後に、操作者が紙幣リジェクト口22から筐体11の外部に紙幣を取り出して紙幣投入口21に再投入することによって紙幣投入口21から筐体11の内部に繰り出された紙幣が各収納繰出部27に戻されるようになる。 In addition, when banknote delivery processing is performed in a money handling machine provided with the banknote handling apparatus 20p as shown in FIG. 5, a plurality of denomination banknotes are stored in a mixed state in a certain storage and feeding unit 27. In this case, banknotes other than the banknotes to be sent to the money storage unit 40 among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding unit 27 must be sent to the banknote reject port 22. And after a banknote delivery process is performed, an operator takes out a banknote to the exterior of the housing | casing 11 from the banknote rejection port 22, and re-inserts into the banknote insertion port 21, and the inside of the housing | casing 11 from the banknote insertion port 21 is carried out. Banknotes fed out to the storage and feeding section 27 are returned.
 このように、図5に示すような紙幣処理装置20pを備えた貨幣処理機では、ある収納繰出部27に複数の金種の紙幣が混合状態で収納されている場合に紙幣の出金処理や引渡処理が行われると様々な制約が生じるものの、各収納繰出部27に、当該収納繰出部27に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送ることができるようにすることによって、図1乃至図4に示す貨幣処理機10と概ね同一の作用効果を奏することができるようになる。 Thus, in the money handling machine provided with the banknote processing apparatus 20p as shown in FIG. 5, when banknotes of a plurality of denominations are stored in a mixed state in a certain storage and feeding unit 27, Although various restrictions occur when the delivery process is performed, by making it possible to send banknotes of denominations equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storage and feeding unit 27 to each storing and feeding unit 27. 1 to FIG. 4 can provide substantially the same operational effects as the money handling machine 10 shown in FIGS.

Claims (15)

  1.  紙幣を搬送する搬送部と、
     前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を収納するとともに収納されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な複数の収納繰出部と、
     各前記収納繰出部と金種とを関連付けた情報を記憶する記憶部と、
     各前記収納繰出部に、前記記憶部に記憶されている情報における当該収納繰出部に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送るよう、前記搬送部を制御する制御部と、
     を備えた、紙幣処理機。
    A transport unit for transporting banknotes;
    A plurality of storing and feeding units capable of storing bills sent from the transport unit and feeding stored bills one by one to the transport unit;
    A storage unit for storing information associating each storage and feeding unit with a denomination;
    A control unit that controls the transport unit so as to send a banknote of a denomination equal to or less than the denomination amount associated with the storage and feeding unit in the information stored in the storage unit to each of the storing and feeding units;
    A banknote handling machine.
  2.  前記制御部は、前記搬送部により搬送される紙幣を当該紙幣の金種に関連付けられている前記収納繰出部に送り、紙幣の金種に関連付けている前記収納繰出部に紙幣をこれ以上収納することができない状態である場合には当該紙幣をその金種の金額よりも大きな金額の金種に関連付けられている前記収納繰出部に送るよう前記搬送部を制御する、請求項1記載の紙幣処理機。 The said control part sends the banknote conveyed by the said conveyance part to the said storage and feeding part linked | related with the money type of the said banknote, and stores a banknote any more in the said storage and feeding part linked | related with the money type of a banknote. 2. The banknote processing according to claim 1, wherein, in a state where the banknote cannot be transferred, the transport unit is controlled to send the banknote to the storage and feeding unit associated with a denomination having a larger amount than the denomination. Machine.
  3.  前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部を更に備え、
     各前記収納繰出部に収納されている紙幣を外部に投出するような出金処理が行われる際に、各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された紙幣のうち出金されるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が前記一時保留部に一時的に保留されるようになっている、請求項1または2記載の紙幣処理機。
    A temporary storage unit capable of temporarily storing the banknotes sent from the transport unit and capable of feeding the banknotes held one by one to the transport unit;
    Other than the banknotes of denominations to be withdrawn from among the banknotes fed out from each of the storage and feeding sections when the banknotes stored in the respective storage and feeding sections are dispensed to the outside The bill processing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bill is temporarily held in the temporary holding section.
  4.  前記出金処理が完了した後に、前記一時保留部に保留されている紙幣が各前記収納繰出部に戻されるようになっている、請求項3記載の紙幣処理機。 The banknote processing machine according to claim 3, wherein banknotes held in the temporary storage unit are returned to the storage and feeding units after the withdrawal process is completed.
  5.  前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部と、
     各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された後に前記搬送部により搬送された紙幣が収納される回収部と、
     を更に備え、
     前記回収部に収納された紙幣が当該回収部ごと回収されるようになっており、各前記収納繰出部の管理権限および前記回収部の管理権限は互いに異なるようになっており、
     各前記収納繰出部から前記回収部に紙幣を送ることにより当該紙幣の管理権限を変えるような引渡処理が行われる際に、各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された紙幣のうち前記回収部に送られるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が前記一時保留部に一時的に保留されるようになっている、請求項1または2記載の紙幣処理機。
    A temporary holding unit capable of temporarily holding the banknotes sent from the transport unit and feeding the held banknotes one by one to the transport unit;
    A collection unit for storing banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit after being fed out from each of the storage and feeding units;
    Further comprising
    The banknotes stored in the collection unit are collected together with the collection unit, and the management authority of each of the storage and feeding units and the management authority of the collection unit are different from each other,
    When a delivery process for changing the management authority of the banknote is performed by sending the banknote from each storage and feeding section to the collection section, it is sent to the collection section among the banknotes fed out from each of the storage and feeding sections. The banknote processing machine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein banknotes other than denomination banknotes are temporarily held in the temporary holding section.
  6.  前記引渡処理が完了した後に、前記一時保留部に保留されている紙幣が各前記収納繰出部に戻されるようになっている、請求項5記載の紙幣処理機。 The banknote handling machine according to claim 5, wherein banknotes held in the temporary holding unit are returned to the storage and feeding units after the delivery process is completed.
  7.  前記制御部は、金額の小さい金種の紙幣から先に各前記収納繰出部から繰り出されるよう各前記収納繰出部に収納されている紙幣の収納順序を変更するような整理処理を行うことができるようになっている、請求項1または2記載の紙幣処理機。 The said control part can perform the arrangement | sequence process which changes the accommodation order of the banknote accommodated in each said storage and feeding part so that it may pay | pay out from each said storage and feeding part first from the banknote of a money type with small money amount. The bill processing machine according to claim 1 or 2, which is configured as described above.
  8.  前記記憶部は、各前記収納繰出部に収納されている紙幣の情報も記憶するようになっており、
     前記制御部は、前記記憶部に記憶されている、各前記収納繰出部に収納されている紙幣の情報に基づいて、前記整理処理を行う必要があるか否かを判断するようになっている、請求項7記載の紙幣処理機。
    The storage unit is configured to store information on banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units,
    The control unit determines whether or not it is necessary to perform the organizing process based on information on banknotes stored in the storage and feeding units stored in the storage unit. The banknote handling machine according to claim 7.
  9.  前記制御部によって前記整理処理を行う必要があると判断された場合に、前記整理処理を行う必要がある旨の情報を報知する報知部を更に備えた、請求項8記載の紙幣処理機。 The banknote processing machine according to claim 8, further comprising a notifying unit for notifying information indicating that the sorting process needs to be performed when the control unit determines that the sorting process needs to be performed.
  10.  前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部を更に備え、
     前記整理処理が行われる際に、各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された紙幣の少なくとも一部が前記一時保留部に一時的に保留された後に各前記収納繰出部に戻されるようになっている、請求項7乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の紙幣処理機。
    A temporary storage unit capable of temporarily storing the banknotes sent from the transport unit and capable of feeding the banknotes held one by one to the transport unit;
    When the organizing process is performed, at least a part of the banknotes fed out from each of the storage and feeding units is temporarily held in the temporary holding unit and then returned to each of the storing and feeding units. The bill processing machine according to any one of claims 7 to 9.
  11.  前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を一時的に保留するとともに保留されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な一時保留部と、
     各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された後に前記搬送部により搬送された紙幣が収納される回収部と、
     を更に備え、
     前記回収部に収納された紙幣が当該回収部ごと回収されるようになっており、各前記収納繰出部の管理権限および前記回収部の管理権限は互いに異なるようになっており、
     前記制御部は、各前記収納繰出部から前記回収部に紙幣を送ることにより当該紙幣の管理権限を変えるような引渡処理が行われる際に前記整理処理を行うようになっており、この際に、各前記収納繰出部から繰り出された紙幣のうち前記回収部に送られるべき金種の紙幣以外の紙幣が前記一時保留部に一時的に保留される、請求項7乃至9のいずれか一項に記載の紙幣処理機。
    A temporary holding unit capable of temporarily holding the banknotes sent from the transport unit and feeding the held banknotes one by one to the transport unit;
    A collection unit for storing banknotes conveyed by the conveyance unit after being fed out from each of the storage and feeding units;
    Further comprising
    The banknotes stored in the collection unit are collected together with the collection unit, and the management authority of each of the storage and feeding units and the management authority of the collection unit are different from each other,
    The control unit is configured to perform the organizing process when a delivery process is performed to change the management authority of the banknotes by sending the banknotes from the storage and feeding units to the collection unit. The banknotes other than the denomination banknotes to be sent to the collection unit among the banknotes fed out from the storage and feeding units are temporarily held in the temporary holding unit. The banknote handling machine described in 1.
  12.  前記収納繰出部は、テープにより紙幣をドラムに巻き取ることにより紙幣を収納するとともに前記ドラムに巻き取られた前記テープを当該ドラムから巻き出すことにより紙幣を1枚ずつ繰り出すテープリール式のものである、請求項1乃至11のいずれか一項に記載の紙幣処理機。 The storage and feeding unit is a tape reel type that stores banknotes by winding the banknotes on a drum with a tape and unwinds the tapes wound on the drum from the drums one by one. The banknote processing machine according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein:
  13.  前記収納繰出部は、紙幣が積層状態で集積されるとともに集積されている複数の紙幣のうち端に位置する紙幣を1枚ずつ繰り出すスタッカ式のものである、請求項1乃至11のいずれか一項に記載の紙幣処理機。 The storage and feeding part is a stacker type that stacks banknotes in a stacked state and feeds out banknotes positioned at the end of the stacked banknotes one by one. The bill processing machine according to item.
  14.  紙幣を搬送する搬送部、および前記搬送部から送られた紙幣を収納するとともに収納されている紙幣を前記搬送部に1枚ずつ繰出可能な複数の収納繰出部を備えた紙幣処理機による紙幣処理方法であって、
     各前記収納繰出部と金種とを関連付けた情報を記憶部に予め記憶させておく工程と、
     前記搬送部から各前記収納繰出部に紙幣を送り、この際に、各前記収納繰出部に、前記記憶部に記憶されている情報における当該収納繰出部に関連付けられている金種の金額以下の金種の紙幣を送る工程と、
     を備えた、紙幣処理方法。
    Banknote processing by a banknote handling machine provided with a plurality of storing and feeding sections capable of storing banknotes sent from the transporting section and storing banknotes stored in the transporting section one by one into the transporting section. A method,
    Storing in advance a storage unit with information associated with each storage and feeding unit and denomination;
    Banknotes are sent from the transport unit to each of the storage and feeding units, and at this time, each of the storage and feeding units has a money amount equal to or less than the denomination associated with the storage and feeding unit in the information stored in the storage unit. Sending denomination banknotes;
    A bill processing method comprising:
  15.  前記搬送部により搬送される紙幣を当該紙幣の金種に関連付けられている前記収納繰出部に送り、紙幣の金種に関連付けている前記収納繰出部に紙幣をこれ以上収納することができない状態である場合には当該紙幣をその金種の金額よりも大きな金額の金種に関連付けられている前記収納繰出部に送る、請求項14記載の紙幣処理方法。 In a state where the banknotes transported by the transport unit are sent to the storage and feeding part associated with the denomination of the banknote, and no more banknotes can be stored in the storage and feeding part associated with the denomination of the banknote. 15. The banknote processing method according to claim 14, wherein in some cases, the banknote is sent to the storage and feeding unit associated with a denomination having a larger amount than the denomination.
PCT/JP2017/038520 2016-11-08 2017-10-25 Banknote processing machine and banknote processing method WO2018088216A1 (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0212585A (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-17 Toshiba Corp Processing for sheet paper or the like
JP2008084164A (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-10 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Bill handling device
JP2010015434A (en) * 2008-07-04 2010-01-21 Hitachi Omron Terminal Solutions Corp Bill processor
WO2010107078A1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 グローリー株式会社 Currency handling machine and currency handling method

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0212585A (en) * 1988-06-30 1990-01-17 Toshiba Corp Processing for sheet paper or the like
JP2008084164A (en) * 2006-09-28 2008-04-10 Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd Bill handling device
JP2010015434A (en) * 2008-07-04 2010-01-21 Hitachi Omron Terminal Solutions Corp Bill processor
WO2010107078A1 (en) * 2009-03-19 2010-09-23 グローリー株式会社 Currency handling machine and currency handling method

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