WO2018082467A1 - 一种调度方法、终端及基站 - Google Patents

一种调度方法、终端及基站 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018082467A1
WO2018082467A1 PCT/CN2017/107342 CN2017107342W WO2018082467A1 WO 2018082467 A1 WO2018082467 A1 WO 2018082467A1 CN 2017107342 W CN2017107342 W CN 2017107342W WO 2018082467 A1 WO2018082467 A1 WO 2018082467A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
service
terminal
resource
base station
resources configured
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PCT/CN2017/107342
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
赵亚利
潘学明
许芳丽
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电信科学技术研究院
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Application filed by 电信科学技术研究院 filed Critical 电信科学技术研究院
Priority to US16/345,020 priority Critical patent/US20190281618A1/en
Priority to JP2019522430A priority patent/JP7080882B2/ja
Priority to EP17867181.4A priority patent/EP3512283B1/en
Priority to KR1020197014767A priority patent/KR102201914B1/ko
Publication of WO2018082467A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018082467A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H04W72/1268—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows of uplink data flows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044—Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0453—Resources in frequency domain, e.g. a carrier in FDMA
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1263—Mapping of traffic onto schedule, e.g. scheduled allocation or multiplexing of flows
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/20—Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21—Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/53—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on regulatory allocation policies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/535—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on resource usage policies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria
    • H04W72/566—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient
    • H04W72/569—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria of the information or information source or recipient of the traffic information

Definitions

  • the present disclosure relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a scheduling method, a terminal, and a base station.
  • the LTE (Long Term Evolution)/LTE-A (LTE-Advanced) system is a scheduling-based communication system. If there is data in the transmission buffer of the UE (User Equipment), the UE needs to send a BSR (Buffer Status Report) to the base station to inform the base station of the current data to be sent in the sending buffer. . After receiving the BSR sent by the UE, the base station allocates a corresponding UL-SCH (UpLink-Shared CHannel) resource according to the amount of data to be sent by the UE and the service type, and notifies the UE of the allocated UL-SCH resource. Send data on.
  • a corresponding UL-SCH UpLink-Shared CHannel
  • the UE also needs to use the UL-SCH resource to transmit the BSR to the base station. If the UE has a BSR that needs to be reported, but there is no UL-SCH resource at this time, an SR (Scheduling Request) is triggered to request the base station to allocate uplink shared channel resources for the BSR to be sent.
  • SR Service Request
  • the SR After the SR is triggered, there are two ways to send the SR, that is, the SR (D-SR) is requested by the dedicated scheduling request resource and the SR (RA-SR) is performed by the random access procedure.
  • D-SR the SR
  • RA-SR the SR
  • the basic principle of SR transmission is that RA-SR is not used as long as there is a D-SR resource.
  • the TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • the uplink dedicated scheduling request SR is transmitted on the PUCCH (Physical Uplink Control Channel).
  • the PUCCH format 1/1a/1b is used. .
  • a short TTI short TTI
  • a series of physical layer channels are also defined, in which the PUCCH channel corresponding to the short TTI is renamed to the sPUCCH (PUCCH for short TTI) channel.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present disclosure is to provide a scheduling method, a terminal, and a base station, which solve the problem in the related art that there is no reasonable scheme for transmitting a scheduling request SR in the case where both a PUCCH and an sPUCCH channel are present.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure provides a scheduling method, which is applied to a terminal, where the scheduling method includes:
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the step of determining a correspondence between a preset service feature and a scheduling request SR resource configured on a different channel includes:
  • the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels is determined according to a pre-configured default rule or a rule agreed in advance by the base station.
  • the step of determining a correspondence between a preset service feature and a scheduling request SR resource configured on a different channel includes:
  • the mapping between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on the different channels is determined according to the configuration command sent by the base station and the corresponding relationship between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on the different channels.
  • the scheduling method before the selecting the SR resource corresponding to the first service feature to perform SR transmission according to the first service feature and the corresponding relationship, the scheduling method further includes:
  • the selecting and the first industry are selected according to the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship
  • the steps of SR transmission for the SR resource corresponding to the service feature include:
  • the preset service feature includes one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a terminal, including:
  • a first determining module configured to determine a correspondence between a preset service feature and a scheduling request SR resource configured on a different channel
  • a second determining module configured to: when detecting an SR trigger, determine a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR;
  • a transmission module configured to select, according to the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship, an SR resource corresponding to the first service feature to perform SR transmission;
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the first determining module includes:
  • the first determining unit is configured to determine, according to a preset default rule or a rule agreed by the base station in advance through a protocol, a correspondence between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • the first determining module includes:
  • the second determining unit is configured to determine, according to a configuration instruction that the base station sends the corresponding relationship between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel, the corresponding relationship between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • a first receiving module configured to receive a radio resource control protocol RRC message sent by the base station
  • a third determining module configured to determine, according to the RRC message, the SR resource that the base station configures on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH, respectively.
  • the transmission module includes:
  • a transmitting unit configured to select, according to the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship, an SR resource corresponding to the first service characteristic, in an SR resource configured by the base station on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH Perform SR transmission.
  • the preset service feature includes one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a scheduling method, which is applied to a base station, where the scheduling method includes:
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the scheduling method further includes:
  • the step of determining a correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels includes:
  • the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels is determined according to a pre-configured default rule or a rule agreed in advance by the terminal.
  • the step of determining a correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels includes:
  • the mapping between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels is determined according to the configuration command of the pre-generated corresponding relationship between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on the different channels.
  • the scheduling method before the scheduling request SR transmitted by the receiving terminal, the scheduling method further includes:
  • the preset service feature includes one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • the preset service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement
  • the first service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement of the first service
  • the determining, according to the first service feature, the The steps of the terminal's scheduling decision include:
  • an embodiment of the present disclosure further provides a base station, including:
  • a second receiving module configured to receive a scheduling request SR transmitted by the terminal, where the SR is a first service that triggers the SR according to the corresponding relationship between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel. Selecting, by the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship, an SR of the SR resource transmission corresponding to the first service characteristic;
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the base station further includes:
  • a fourth determining module configured to determine a correspondence between a preset service feature and an SR resource configured on a different channel
  • a fifth determining module configured to determine, according to the terminal, the SR resource used by the SR and the corresponding relationship, to determine a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR;
  • a scheduling decision module configured to determine a scheduling decision for the terminal according to the first service characteristic.
  • the fourth determining module includes:
  • a third determining unit configured to determine, according to a pre-configured default rule or a rule agreed in advance by the terminal with the protocol, a correspondence between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • the fourth determining module includes:
  • a fourth determining unit configured to determine a correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on the different channels according to the configuration instruction that is generated in advance on the corresponding relationship between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on the different channels.
  • the base station further includes:
  • a sending module configured to send a radio resource control protocol RRC message to the terminal, so that the terminal determines, according to the RRC message, the SR resource that the base station configures on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH, respectively.
  • the preset service feature includes one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • the preset service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement
  • the first service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement of the first service
  • the scheduling decision module includes:
  • a fifth determining unit configured to determine, according to a delay requirement of the first service, a quantity of resources allocated to the terminal
  • a sixth determining unit configured to determine, according to the priority of the first service, whether to preferentially schedule the terminal.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a terminal, including a processor, a transceiver, and a memory;
  • the processor is configured to read a program in the memory and perform the following process:
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH;
  • the transceiver is configured to receive and transmit data
  • the memory is used to store data used by the processor to perform operations.
  • Embodiments of the present disclosure also provide a base station including a processor, a transceiver, and a memory;
  • the processor is configured to read a program in the memory and perform the following process:
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH;
  • the transceiver is configured to receive and transmit data
  • the memory is used to store data used by the processor to perform operations.
  • the terminal first determines a correspondence between a preset service feature and a scheduling request SR resource configured on a different channel, where the SR resources configured on the different channel include the SR resource and the sPUCCH configured on the PUCCH.
  • Configuring the SR resource determining the first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR when the SR trigger is detected; and then selecting the SR resource corresponding to the first service characteristic for the SR transmission according to the first service characteristic and the foregoing correspondence .
  • the scheduling method can coordinate the SR resources configured on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH according to the service characteristics, and can better meet the service requirements. Improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • 1 is a flow chart of a terminal for applying the scheduling method of the present disclosure to some embodiments
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of a terminal for applying the scheduling method of the present disclosure to some embodiments
  • 3 is a flow chart of a terminal for applying the scheduling method of the present disclosure to some embodiments
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a base station to which the scheduling method of the present disclosure is applied to some embodiments;
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart of a base station to which the scheduling method of the present disclosure is applied to some embodiments;
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a base station to which the disclosed scheduling method is applied to some embodiments
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to some embodiments of the present disclosure.
  • a scheduling method of some embodiments of the present disclosure is applied to a terminal, where the scheduling method includes:
  • Step 101 Determine a correspondence between a preset service feature and a scheduling request SR resource configured on a different channel.
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the terminal first determines a correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels, so as to select an appropriate SR resource according to the correspondence.
  • Step 102 When it is detected that there is an SR trigger, determine a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR.
  • the terminal detects that there is an SR trigger, and then determines a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR, and combines the foregoing correspondence to select an SR resource that can satisfy the first service characteristic of the first service.
  • Step 103 Select an SR resource corresponding to the first service characteristic to perform SR transmission according to the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship.
  • the terminal selects the SR resource corresponding to the first service characteristic as the SR resource used for the SR transmission according to the first service characteristic and the foregoing correspondence. For example, the SR resource configured on the sPUCCH corresponding to the short TTI is selected, or the SR resource configured on the PUCCH corresponding to the 1 ms TTI is selected. Therefore, the SR resources configured on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH are coordinated according to the service characteristics, and the service requirements of the service are fully satisfied.
  • the terminal selects an appropriate SR resource for SR transmission according to the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the scheduling request SR resources configured on different channels, which can better meet the service requirements and improve the overall system. Scheduling performance. The problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • the preset service characteristics may include one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • the SR resources can be selected, and the SR transmission can fully satisfy the service requirements of different services, thereby improving the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the SR corresponding to the sPUCCH corresponding to the short TTI is selected, and the SR resources configured on the PUCCH corresponding to the 1 ms TTI are selected. If the priority of the first service that triggers the SR is determined to be high, the SR resource configured on the sPUCCH corresponding to the short TTI is selected.
  • the preset service characteristics are not limited to the QoS, the priority, and the delay requirement, and the correspondence between the other service features and the SR resources configured on different channels may be determined according to requirements, which are not described herein.
  • the terminal selects an appropriate SR resource for SR transmission according to the correspondence between service characteristics such as QoS, priority, or delay requirement, and scheduling request SR resources configured on different channels, which can better satisfy the SR transmission.
  • service characteristics such as QoS, priority, or delay requirement
  • scheduling request SR resources configured on different channels, which can better satisfy the SR transmission.
  • Business needs have improved the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • a scheduling method of some embodiments of the present disclosure is applied to a terminal, where the scheduling method includes:
  • Step 201 Receive a Radio Resource Control Protocol (RRC) message sent by the base station.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control Protocol
  • the base station configures the SR resources on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH for the terminal through RRC signaling.
  • the SR resource on the sPUCCH is configured only when the uplink short TTI function is enabled.
  • Step 202 Determine, according to the RRC message, the SR resource that the base station configures on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH, respectively.
  • the terminal can determine the dedicated SR resource configured by the base station for the terminal according to the RRC message.
  • step 203 the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels is determined according to a pre-configured default rule or a rule agreed in advance by the base station.
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the terminal determines the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels by using the default or protocol-defined rules, so as to select an appropriate SR resource according to the corresponding relationship.
  • Step 204 When it is detected that there is an SR trigger, determine a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR.
  • the terminal detects that there is an SR trigger, and then determines a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR, and combines the foregoing correspondence to select an SR resource that can satisfy the first service characteristic of the first service.
  • Step 205 According to the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship, select, by the base station, an SR resource corresponding to the first service characteristic for the SR resource configured by the terminal on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH, respectively. transmission.
  • the terminal selects the SR resource corresponding to the first service characteristic as the SR resource used for the SR transmission, in the dedicated SR resource configured by the base station for the terminal, according to the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship. For example, the SR resource configured on the sPUCCH corresponding to the short TTI is selected, or the SR resource configured on the PUCCH corresponding to the 1 ms TTI is selected. Therefore, the SR resources configured on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH are coordinated according to the service characteristics, and the service requirements of the service are fully satisfied.
  • the terminal selects an appropriate SR resource for SR transmission according to a preset relationship between the preset service feature and the scheduling request SR resource configured on the different channel, where the base station configures the dedicated SR resource for the terminal. It can better meet the business needs and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • the preset service characteristics may include one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • SR transmission can fully meet the business needs of different services, and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the preset service characteristics are not limited to the QoS, the priority, and the delay requirement, and the correspondence between the other service features and the SR resources configured on different channels may be determined according to requirements, which are not described herein.
  • the SR corresponding to the sPUCCH corresponding to the short TTI is selected, and the SR resources configured on the PUCCH corresponding to the 1 ms TTI are selected. If the priority of the first service that triggers the SR is determined to be high, the SR resource configured on the sPUCCH corresponding to the short TTI is selected.
  • the service with the highest priority or the highest delay requirement may be selected as the first service, and the service characteristics of the service with the highest priority or the highest delay requirement are determined. .
  • the terminal selects an appropriate one of the dedicated SR resources configured by the base station for the terminal according to the correspondence between the service characteristics such as the QoS, the priority, or the delay requirement, and the scheduling request SR resources configured on the different channels.
  • the SR resource is used for SR transmission, which can better meet the business requirements and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • a scheduling method of some embodiments of the present disclosure is applied to a terminal, where the scheduling method includes:
  • Step 301 Receive a Radio Resource Control Protocol (RRC) message sent by the base station.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control Protocol
  • the base station configures the SR resources on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH for the terminal through RRC signaling.
  • the SR resource on the sPUCCH is configured only when the uplink short TTI function is enabled.
  • Step 302 Determine, according to the RRC message, the SR resource that the base station configures on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH, respectively.
  • the terminal can determine the dedicated SR resource configured by the base station for the terminal according to the RRC message.
  • Step 303 Determine, according to a configuration instruction that the base station sends the corresponding relationship between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel, the corresponding relationship between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include a physical uplink control channel PUCCH.
  • the base station configures a correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels, and the terminal receives the configuration instruction of the base station to determine the correspondence, so as to select an appropriate SR resource according to the correspondence.
  • Step 304 When it is detected that there is an SR trigger, determine a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR.
  • the terminal detects that there is an SR trigger, and then determines a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR, and combines the foregoing correspondence to select an SR resource that can satisfy the first service characteristic of the first service.
  • Step 305 According to the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship, select, by the base station, an SR resource corresponding to the first service characteristic, for the SR resource configured by the terminal on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH, respectively. transmission.
  • the terminal selects the SR resource corresponding to the first service characteristic as the SR resource used for the SR transmission, in the dedicated SR resource configured by the base station for the terminal, according to the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship. For example, the SR resource configured on the sPUCCH corresponding to the short TTI is selected, or the SR resource configured on the PUCCH corresponding to the 1 ms TTI is selected. Therefore, the SR resources configured on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH are coordinated according to the service characteristics, and the service requirements of the service are fully satisfied.
  • the terminal selects an appropriate SR resource for SR transmission according to a preset relationship between the preset service feature and the scheduling request SR resource configured on the different channel, where the base station configures the dedicated SR resource for the terminal. It can better meet the business needs and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • the preset service characteristics may include one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • the SR resources can be selected, and the SR transmission can fully satisfy the service requirements of different services, thereby improving the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the preset service characteristics are not limited to the QoS, the priority, and the delay requirement, and the correspondence between the other service features and the SR resources configured on different channels may be determined according to requirements, which are not described herein.
  • the SR corresponding to the sPUCCH corresponding to the short TTI and the PUCCH corresponding to the 1 ms TTI are selected as the SR that is triggered by the service with the high delay or the high priority.
  • the service with the highest priority or the highest delay requirement may be selected as the first service, and the service characteristics of the service with the highest priority or the highest delay requirement are determined. .
  • the terminal selects an appropriate one of the dedicated SR resources configured by the base station for the terminal according to the correspondence between the service characteristics such as the QoS, the priority, or the delay requirement, and the scheduling request SR resources configured on the different channels.
  • the SR resource is used for SR transmission, which can better meet the business requirements and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • a scheduling method of some embodiments of the present disclosure is applied to a base station, where the scheduling method includes:
  • Step 401 Receive a scheduling request SR transmitted by the terminal, where the SR is a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR after the terminal determines a correspondence between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel. And corresponding to the corresponding relationship, selecting an SR of the SR resource transmission corresponding to the first service characteristic.
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the base station receives the scheduling request SR transmitted by the terminal, and is the SR resource transmission corresponding to the first service characteristic selected by the terminal according to the first service characteristic of the first service and the corresponding relationship between the service characteristic and the SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • SR For example, the SR resource configured on the sPUCCH corresponding to the selected short TTI or the SR resource configured on the PUCCH corresponding to the selected 1 ms TTI. Therefore, the SR resources configured on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH are coordinated according to the service characteristics, and the service requirements of the service are fully satisfied.
  • the scheduling method of some embodiments of the present disclosure can improve the system by better selecting the appropriate SR resource for SR transmission according to the preset relationship between the preset service characteristics and the scheduling request SR resources configured on different channels. Overall scheduling performance. The problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • the scheduling method of some embodiments of the present disclosure further includes:
  • Step 402 Determine a correspondence between preset service characteristics and SR resources configured on different channels.
  • the base station determines the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on the different channels, and determines the service characteristics of the service that triggers the SR according to the correspondence.
  • Step 403 Determine, according to the terminal, the SR resource used by the SR and the corresponding relationship, to determine a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR.
  • the base station can accurately determine the first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR according to the SR resource that the terminal transmits the SR delay and the foregoing correspondence.
  • Step 404 Determine, according to the first service characteristic, a scheduling decision for the terminal.
  • the service requirement of the terminal can be fully satisfied, and the overall scheduling performance is improved.
  • the base station determines the service characteristics of the service that triggers the SR according to the SR resources selected by the terminal, and performs scheduling decisions according to the service characteristics, thereby improving the overall scheduling performance.
  • the preset service characteristics may include one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • the terminal selects the SR resource by determining the correspondence between the QoS, the priority, or the delay requirement and the SR resources configured on the different channels, so that the SR transmission can fully satisfy the service requirements of different services, and the overall scheduling of the system is improved. performance.
  • the base station determines the QoS, priority, or delay requirement of the service that triggers the SR by determining the correspondence between the QoS, the priority, or the delay requirement and the SR resources configured on the different channels, and performs scheduling decisions according to the determined service characteristics. The scheduling decision fully satisfies the business needs of different services, and also improves the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the preset service characteristics are not limited to the QoS, the priority, and the delay requirement, and the correspondence between the other service features and the SR resources configured on different channels may be determined according to requirements, which are not described herein.
  • the preset service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement
  • the first service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement of the first service.
  • the steps of step 404 above include:
  • Step 4041 Determine, according to a delay requirement of the first service, a quantity of resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the service with high delay requirement can directly allocate sufficient resources to carry data, so that the BSR process can be omitted and the service transmission delay can be reduced.
  • Step 4042 Determine, according to the priority of the first service, whether to preferentially schedule the terminal.
  • priority can be preferentially scheduled for services with high priority, and services with high priority can be prioritized. With resources.
  • the scheduling decision for the terminal is determined according to the delay requirement and the priority, which can meet the service requirements of different services and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the terminal selects an appropriate SR resource for SR transmission according to the correspondence between the service characteristics of the QoS, the priority or the delay requirement, and the scheduling request SR resources configured on different channels;
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • a scheduling method of some embodiments of the present disclosure is applied to a base station, where the scheduling method includes:
  • Step 501 Send a radio resource control protocol RRC message to the terminal, so that the terminal determines, according to the RRC message, that the base station is an SR resource configured by the terminal on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH.
  • the base station configures the SR resources on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH for the terminal through RRC signaling.
  • the SR resource on the sPUCCH is configured only when the uplink short TTI function is enabled.
  • Step 502 Receive a scheduling request SR transmitted by the terminal, where the SR is a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR after the terminal determines a correspondence between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel. And corresponding to the corresponding relationship, selecting an SR of the SR resource transmission corresponding to the first service characteristic.
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the base station receives the scheduling request SR transmitted by the terminal, and is selected by the terminal according to the first service characteristic of the first service and the service characteristic and the SR resource configured on the different channel, and is selected in the dedicated SR resource configured by the base station for the terminal.
  • the SR of the SR resource transmission corresponding to the first service characteristic For example, the SR resource configured on the sPUCCH corresponding to the selected short TTI or the SR resource configured on the PUCCH corresponding to the selected 1 ms TTI. Therefore, the SR resources configured on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH are coordinated according to the service characteristics, and the service requirements of the service are fully satisfied.
  • step 503 the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels is determined according to a preset default rule or a rule agreed in advance by the terminal.
  • the base station determines the preset service characteristics and different channels according to the default or protocol-stipulated rules.
  • the correspondence between the SR resources configured to determine the service characteristics of the service that triggers the SR according to the correspondence.
  • Step 504 Determine, according to the terminal, the SR resource used by the SR and the corresponding relationship, to determine a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR.
  • the base station can accurately determine the first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR according to the SR resource that the terminal transmits the SR delay and the foregoing correspondence.
  • Step 505 Determine, according to the first service characteristic, a scheduling decision for the terminal.
  • the service requirement of the terminal can be fully satisfied, and the overall scheduling performance is improved.
  • the terminal selects an appropriate SR resource for SR transmission in the dedicated SR resource configured by the base station for the terminal according to the preset service characteristic and the scheduling request SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • the base station performs scheduling decision on the terminal according to the preset service characteristics and the scheduling relationship of the SR resources configured on different channels, which can better meet the service requirements and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • the preset service characteristics may include one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • the terminal selects the SR resource by determining the correspondence between the QoS, the priority, or the delay requirement and the SR resources configured on the different channels, so that the SR transmission can fully satisfy the service requirements of different services, and the overall scheduling of the system is improved. performance.
  • the base station determines the QoS, priority, or delay requirement of the service that triggers the SR by determining the correspondence between the QoS, the priority, or the delay requirement and the SR resources configured on the different channels, and performs scheduling decisions according to the determined service characteristics. The scheduling decision fully satisfies the business needs of different services, and also improves the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the preset service characteristics are not limited to the QoS, the priority, and the delay requirement, and the correspondence between the other service features and the SR resources configured on different channels may be determined according to requirements, which are not described herein.
  • the preset service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement
  • the first service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement of the first service.
  • the steps of step 505 above include:
  • Step 5051 Determine, according to a delay requirement of the first service, a quantity of resources allocated to the terminal.
  • a service with high latency requirements can directly allocate sufficient resources to carry data, thereby The BSR process can be omitted to reduce the service transmission delay.
  • Step 5052 Determine, according to the priority of the first service, whether to preferentially schedule the terminal.
  • the service with high priority can be preferentially scheduled, and the service with high priority can be preferentially allocated resources.
  • the scheduling decision for the terminal is determined according to the delay requirement and the priority, which can meet the service requirements of different services and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the scheduling method of some embodiments of the present disclosure selects, according to the corresponding relationship between the service characteristics of the QoS, the priority, or the delay request, and the scheduling request SR resources configured on different channels, and selects the dedicated SR resources configured by the base station for the terminal.
  • the appropriate SR resource is used for SR transmission; and the base station performs scheduling decision on the terminal according to the correspondence between the service characteristics such as QoS, priority, or delay requirement and the scheduling request SR resource configured on different channels; the service requirement can be better met.
  • Improve the overall scheduling performance of the system The problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • a scheduling method of some embodiments of the present disclosure is applied to a base station, where the scheduling method includes:
  • Step 601 Send a radio resource control protocol RRC message to the terminal, so that the terminal determines, according to the RRC message, the SR resource that the base station configures on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH, respectively.
  • the base station configures the SR resources on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH for the terminal through RRC signaling.
  • the SR resource on the sPUCCH is configured only when the uplink short TTI function is enabled.
  • Step 602 Receive a scheduling request SR transmitted by the terminal, where the SR is a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR after the terminal determines the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on the different channels. And corresponding to the corresponding relationship, selecting an SR of the SR resource transmission corresponding to the first service characteristic.
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the base station receives the scheduling request SR transmitted by the terminal, and is selected by the terminal according to the first service characteristic of the first service and the service characteristic and the SR resource configured on the different channel, and is selected in the dedicated SR resource configured by the base station for the terminal.
  • the SR of the SR resource transmission corresponding to the first service characteristic For example, the SR resource configured on the sPUCCH corresponding to the selected short TTI or the SR resource configured on the PUCCH corresponding to the selected 1 ms TTI. Coordinating SR configured on PUCCH and sPUCCH according to service characteristics Resources fully meet the business needs of the business.
  • Step 603 Determine a correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels according to the configuration instruction of the pre-generated corresponding relationship between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on the different channels.
  • the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels is configured by the base station.
  • the base station determines, according to the configuration command, the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels, to determine the service characteristics of the service that triggers the SR according to the correspondence.
  • Step 604 Determine, according to the terminal, the SR resource used by the SR and the corresponding relationship, to determine a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR.
  • the base station can accurately determine the first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR according to the SR resource that the terminal transmits the SR delay and the foregoing correspondence.
  • Step 605 Determine, according to the first service characteristic, a scheduling decision for the terminal.
  • the service requirement of the terminal can be fully satisfied, and the overall scheduling performance is improved.
  • the terminal selects an appropriate SR resource for SR transmission in the dedicated SR resource configured by the base station for the terminal according to the preset service characteristic and the scheduling request SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • the base station performs scheduling decision on the terminal according to the preset service characteristics and the scheduling relationship of the SR resources configured on different channels, which can better meet the service requirements and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • the preset service characteristics may include one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • the terminal selects the SR resource by determining the correspondence between the QoS, the priority, or the delay requirement and the SR resources configured on the different channels, so that the SR transmission can fully satisfy the service requirements of different services, and the overall scheduling of the system is improved. performance.
  • the base station determines the QoS, priority, or delay requirement of the service that triggers the SR by determining the correspondence between the QoS, the priority, or the delay requirement and the SR resources configured on the different channels, and performs scheduling decisions according to the determined service characteristics. The scheduling decision fully satisfies the business needs of different services, and also improves the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the preset service characteristics are not limited to the QoS, the priority, and the delay requirement, and the correspondence between the other service features and the SR resources configured on different channels may be determined according to requirements, which are not described herein.
  • the preset service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement
  • the first service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement of the first service.
  • the steps of step 605 above include:
  • Step 6051 Determine, according to a delay requirement of the first service, a quantity of resources allocated to the terminal.
  • the service with high delay requirement can directly allocate sufficient resources to carry data, so that the BSR process can be omitted and the service transmission delay can be reduced.
  • Step 6052 Determine, according to the priority of the first service, whether to preferentially schedule the terminal.
  • the service with high priority can be preferentially scheduled, and the service with high priority can be preferentially allocated resources.
  • the scheduling decision for the terminal is determined according to the delay requirement and the priority, which can meet the service requirements of different services and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the scheduling method of some embodiments of the present disclosure selects, according to the corresponding relationship between the service characteristics of the QoS, the priority, or the delay request, and the scheduling request SR resources configured on different channels, and selects the dedicated SR resources configured by the base station for the terminal.
  • the appropriate SR resource is used for SR transmission; and the base station performs scheduling decision on the terminal according to the correspondence between the service characteristics such as QoS, priority, or delay requirement and the scheduling request SR resource configured on different channels; the service requirement can be better met.
  • Improve the overall scheduling performance of the system The problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • a terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
  • the first determining module 701 is configured to determine a correspondence between a preset service feature and a scheduling request SR resource configured on a different channel;
  • the second determining module 702 is configured to determine, when the SR trigger is triggered, the first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR;
  • the transmission module 703 is configured to select, according to the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship, an SR resource corresponding to the first service feature, for performing SR transmission;
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure can select an appropriate SR resource for SR transmission according to the corresponding relationship between the preset service characteristics and the scheduling request SR resources configured on different channels, which can better meet the service requirements and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system. . Solved the related technology in both PUCCH and In the case of the sPUCCH channel, there is no reasonable solution to transmit the scheduling request SR.
  • the first determining module 701 includes:
  • the first determining unit 7011 is configured to determine, according to a preset pre-configured rule or a rule agreed by the base station in advance through a protocol, a correspondence between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • the first determining module 701 includes:
  • the second determining unit 7012 is configured to determine, according to a configuration instruction that the base station sends the corresponding relationship between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel, the corresponding relationship between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • the terminal further includes:
  • the first receiving module 704 is configured to receive a radio resource control protocol (RRC) message sent by the base station;
  • RRC radio resource control protocol
  • the third determining module 705 is configured to determine, according to the RRC message, the SR resource that the base station configures on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH, respectively.
  • the transmission module 703 includes:
  • the transmitting unit 7031 is configured to select, according to the first service characteristic and the corresponding relationship, an SR corresponding to the first service characteristic, in the SR resource configured by the base station on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH
  • the resource is SR transmitted.
  • the preset service feature includes one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • the terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure selects an appropriate SR from the dedicated SR resources configured by the base station for the terminal according to the correspondence between the service characteristics such as the QoS, the priority, or the delay, and the scheduling request SR resources configured on the different channels.
  • the SR transmission of resources can better meet the business requirements and improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • the terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure can implement the processes implemented by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiments of FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and the implementation embodiments of the foregoing scheduling methods of FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 are applicable to the terminal. In the embodiment of the terminal, the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • a base station of some embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
  • the second receiving module 801 is configured to receive a scheduling request SR that is transmitted by the terminal, where the SR is the first service that triggers the SR after the terminal determines the correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels.
  • the SR resources configured on the different channels include the SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and the SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the base station of some embodiments of the present disclosure can better meet the service requirements and improve the overall system by selecting the appropriate SR resources for SR transmission according to the preset relationship between the preset service characteristics and the scheduling request SR resources configured on different channels. Scheduling performance. The problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the fourth determining module 802 is configured to determine a correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels;
  • a fifth determining module 803, configured to determine, according to the terminal, the SR resource used by the SR and the corresponding relationship, to determine a first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR;
  • the scheduling decision module 804 is configured to determine a scheduling decision for the terminal according to the first service characteristic.
  • the fourth determining module 802 includes:
  • a third determining unit configured to determine, according to a pre-configured default rule or a rule agreed in advance by the terminal with the protocol, a correspondence between the preset service feature and the SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • the fourth determining module 802 includes:
  • a fourth determining unit configured to determine a correspondence between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on the different channels according to the configuration instruction that is generated in advance on the corresponding relationship between the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on the different channels.
  • the base station further includes:
  • the sending module 805 is configured to send a radio resource control protocol RRC message to the terminal, so that the terminal determines, according to the RRC message, that the base station is an SR resource configured by the terminal on the PUCCH and the sPUCCH.
  • the preset service feature includes one or more of a quality of service QoS, a priority, and a delay requirement.
  • the preset service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement
  • the first service feature includes a priority and a delay requirement of the first service
  • the scheduling decision module 804 includes:
  • a fifth determining unit configured to determine, according to a delay requirement of the first service, that the terminal is allocated Number of resources
  • a sixth determining unit configured to determine, according to the priority of the first service, whether to preferentially schedule the terminal.
  • the terminal selects an appropriate SR resource configured by the base station according to the QoS, the priority or the delay requirement, and the scheduling request SR resource configured on the different channel.
  • the SR resource is used for SR transmission; and the base station performs scheduling decision on the terminal according to the correspondence between the service characteristics such as QoS, priority, or delay requirement and the scheduling request SR resource configured on different channels; the service requirement can be better met. Improve the overall scheduling performance of the system.
  • the problem that the scheduling request SR is not transmitted in a reasonable scheme without the PUCCH and the sPUCCH channel in the related art is solved.
  • the base station in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement the processes implemented by the base station in the foregoing method embodiments of FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, and the implementation embodiments of the foregoing scheduling methods in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 are applicable to the base station. In the embodiment, the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • a terminal of some embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
  • the processor 900 is configured to read a program in the memory 920, and perform the following process: determining a correspondence between a preset service feature and a scheduling request SR resource configured on a different channel; and when detecting an SR trigger, determining to trigger the SR
  • the first service feature of the first service is configured to: select, according to the first service feature and the corresponding relationship, the SR resource corresponding to the first service feature, and perform SR transmission by using the transceiver 910; where the different channel is configured
  • the SR resources include SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 900 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 920.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • Transceiver 910 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a receiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the user interface 930 may also be an interface capable of externally connecting the required devices, including but not limited to a keypad, a display, a speaker, a microphone, a joystick, and the like.
  • the processor 900 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 920 can store data used by the processor 900 in performing operations.
  • the terminal in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement the processes implemented by the terminal in the foregoing method embodiment of FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, and the implementation embodiments of the scheduling method in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 are applicable to the terminal. In the embodiment, the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • a base station of some embodiments of the present disclosure includes:
  • the processor 1000 is configured to read the program in the memory 1020, and execute the following process: receiving, by the transceiver 1010, a scheduling request SR transmitted by the terminal, where the SR is the terminal determining the preset service characteristics and the SR resources configured on different channels. And selecting, according to the first service characteristic of the first service that triggers the SR, the SR of the SR resource transmission corresponding to the first service characteristic, where the SR is configured on the different channel
  • the SR resources include SR resources configured on the physical uplink control channel PUCCH and SR resources configured on the short physical uplink control channel sPUCCH.
  • the bus architecture may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges, specifically linked by one or more processors represented by processor 1000 and various circuits of memory represented by memory 1020.
  • the bus architecture can also link various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, and power management circuits, which are well known in the art and, therefore, will not be further described herein.
  • the bus interface provides an interface.
  • the transceiver 1010 can be a plurality of components, including a transmitter and a transceiver, providing means for communicating with various other devices on a transmission medium.
  • the processor 1000 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1020 can store data used by the processor 1000 in performing operations.
  • the processor 1000 is responsible for managing the bus architecture and general processing, and the memory 1020 can store data used by the processor 1000 in performing operations.
  • the base station in the embodiment of the present disclosure can implement the processes implemented by the base station in the foregoing method embodiments of FIG. 4 to FIG. 6, and the implementation embodiments of the foregoing scheduling methods in FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 are applicable to the base station. In the embodiment, the same technical effect can also be achieved.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

本公开提供了一种调度方法、终端及基站，涉及通信技术领域。该调度方法应用于终端，包括：确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系；检测到有SR触发时，确定触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；根据第一业务特性和对应关系，选择与第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输；其中，不同信道上配置的SR资源包括PUCCH上配置的SR资源和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。

Description

一种调度方法、终端及基站
相关申请的交叉引用
本申请主张在2016年11月4日在中国提交的中国专利申请号No.201610962288.X的优先权，其全部内容通过引用包含于此。
技术领域
本公开涉及通信技术领域，特别涉及一种调度方法、终端及基站。
背景技术
LTE(Long Term Evolution，长期演进)/LTE-A(LTE-Advanced，升级的长期演进)系统是一个基于调度的通信系统。如果UE(User Equipment，用户终端)的发送缓存中有数据需要发送，那么UE需要先给基站发送一个BSR(Buffer Status Report，缓存状态报告)，告诉基站UE当前的发送缓存中需要发送的数据信息。基站在收到UE发送的BSR后，根据UE要发送的数据量以及业务类型为UE分配相应的UL-SCH(UpLink-Shared CHannel，上行共享信道)资源，并通知UE在分配的UL-SCH资源上发送数据。
UE向基站发送BSR也需要使用UL-SCH资源。如果UE有BSR需要上报，但此时没有UL-SCH资源，那么就会触发SR(Scheduling Request，调度请求)，请求基站为需要发送的BSR分配上行共享信道资源。
触发SR后，发送SR的方式有两种，即：通过专用调度请求资源发送SR(D-SR)和通过随机接入过程来进行SR(RA-SR)。SR发送的基本原则是：只要有D-SR资源，就不使用RA-SR。
传统的LTE系统中，TTI(Transmission Time Interval，传输时间间隔)长度为1ms，上行专用调度请求SR在PUCCH(Physical Uplink Control Channel，物理上行链路控制信道)上发送，采用PUCCH format1/1a/1b。
在LTE R14中，除了支持1ms TTI外，为了进一步降低业务传输试验，还引入了短TTI(short TTI)机制。为了支持short TTI，还定义了一系列物理层信道，其中short TTI对应的PUCCH信道重新命名为sPUCCH(PUCCH for short TTI)信道。
目前在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR，使得系统整体调度性能得不到提升。
发明内容
本公开要解决的技术问题是提供一种调度方法、终端及基站，解决相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
为解决上述技术问题，本公开的实施例提供一种调度方法，应用于终端，所述调度方法包括：
确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系；
检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输；
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
可选的，所述确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系的步骤包括：
根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与基站通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
可选的，所述确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系的步骤包括：
根据基站发送的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
可选的，所述根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输之前，所述调度方法还包括：
接收基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息；
根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
可选的，所述根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业 务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输的步骤包括：
根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，在所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源中，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
为解决上述技术问题，本公开的实施例还提供一种终端，包括：
第一确定模块，用于确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系；
第二确定模块，用于检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
传输模块，用于根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输；
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
可选的，所述第一确定模块包括：
第一确定单元，用于根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与基站通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
可选的，所述第一确定模块包括：
第二确定单元，用于根据基站发送的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
可选的，所述终端还包括：
第一接收模块，用于接收基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息；
第三确定模块，用于根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
可选的，所述传输模块包括：
传输单元，用于根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，在所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源中，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
为解决上述技术问题，本公开的实施例还提供一种调度方法，应用于基站，所述调度方法包括：
接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR；
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
可选的，所述接收终端传输的调度请求SR之后，所述调度方法还包括：
确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系；
根据所述终端传输所述SR使用的SR资源和所述对应关系，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
根据所述第一业务特性，确定对所述终端的调度决策。
可选的，所述确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的步骤包括：
根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与终端通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
可选的，所述确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的步骤包括：
根据预先生成的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
可选的，所述接收终端传输的调度请求SR之前，所述调度方法还包括：
向终端发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息，使所述终端根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括优先级和时延要求，所述第一业务特性包括第一业务的优先级和时延要求；所述根据所述第一业务特性，确定对所述终端的调度决策的步骤包括：
根据所述第一业务的时延要求，确定为所述终端分配的资源数量；
根据所述第一业务的优先级，确定是否对所述终端优先调度。
为解决上述技术问题，本公开的实施例还提供一种基站，包括：
第二接收模块，用于接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR；
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
可选的，所述基站还包括：
第四确定模块，用于确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系；
第五确定模块，用于根据所述终端传输所述SR使用的SR资源和所述对应关系，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
调度决策模块，用于根据所述第一业务特性，确定对所述终端的调度决策。
可选的，所述第四确定模块包括：
第三确定单元，用于根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与终端通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
可选的，所述第四确定模块包括：
第四确定单元，用于根据预先生成的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
可选的，所述基站还包括：
发送模块，用于向终端发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息，使所述终端根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括优先级和时延要求，所述第一业务特性包括第一业务的优先级和时延要求；所述调度决策模块包括：
第五确定单元，用于根据所述第一业务的时延要求，确定为所述终端分配的资源数量；
第六确定单元，用于根据所述第一业务的优先级，确定是否对所述终端优先调度。
本公开的实施例还提供一种终端，包括处理器、收发机和存储器；
其中，所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：
确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系；
检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输；
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源；
所述收发机用于接收和发送数据；
所述存储器用于保存所述处理器执行操作时所使用的数据。
本公开的实施例还提供一种基站，包括处理器、收发机和存储器；
其中，所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：
接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR；
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源；
所述收发机用于接收和发送数据；
所述存储器用于保存所述处理器执行操作时所使用的数据。
本公开的上述技术方案的有益效果如下：
本公开的至少一个实施例的调度方法，终端首先确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，该不同信道上配置的SR资源包括PUCCH上配置的SR资源和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源；在检测到有SR触发时，确定触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；然后根据第一业务特性和上述对应关系，选择与第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输。该调度方法能够根据业务特性协调PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，可以更好地满足业务需求， 提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
附图说明
图1为本公开调度方法应用于一些实施例的终端的流程图；
图2为本公开调度方法应用于一些实施例的终端的流程图；
图3为本公开调度方法应用于一些实施例的终端的流程图；
图4为本公开调度方法应用于一些实施例的基站的流程图；
图5为本公开调度方法应用于一些实施例的基站的流程图；
图6为本公开调度方法应用于一些实施例的基站的流程图；
图7为本公开的一些实施例的终端的结构示意图；
图8为本公开一些实施例的基站的结构示意图；
图9为本公开一些实施例的终端的结构示意图；
图10为本公开一些实施例的基站的结构示意图。
具体实施方式
为使本公开要解决的技术问题、技术方案和优点更加清楚，下面将结合附图及具体实施例进行详细描述。
参照图1所示，本公开一些实施例的调度方法，应用于终端，所述调度方法包括：
步骤101，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系。
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
这里，终端首先确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，以根据该对应关系选择合适的SR资源。
步骤102，检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性。
这里，终端检测到有SR触发，则确定触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性，以结合上述对应关系，选择能够满足第一业务的第一业务特性的SR资源。
步骤103，根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输。
这里，终端根据第一业务特性和上述对应关系，选择与第一业务特性对应的SR资源作为SR传输使用的SR资源。比如选择short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，或者选择1ms TTI对应的PUCCH上配置的SR资源。从而根据业务特性协调PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，充分满足了业务的业务需求。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，终端根据预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输，可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
其中，所述预设业务特性可包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
此时，通过确定QoS、优先级或时延要求与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，来进行SR资源的选择，能够使SR传输充分满足不同业务的业务需求，提升系统整体调度性能。
上述对应关系如可为时延要求高或者优先级高的业务触发的SR，选择short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，其他选择1ms TTI对应的PUCCH上配置的SR资源。若上述步骤102中确定触发SR的第一业务的优先级高，则选择short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
当然，预设业务特性并不限于QoS、优先级和时延要求，也可根据需求确定其他业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，在此不一一说明。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，终端根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输，可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
参照图2所示，本公开一些实施例的调度方法，应用于终端，所述调度方法包括：
步骤201，接收基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息。
这里，基站通过RRC信令为终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置SR资源。 其中，sPUCCH上的SR资源只有当上行short TTI功能开启后才会配置。
步骤202，根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
这里，终端根据RRC消息，能够确定基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源。
步骤203，根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与基站通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
这里，终端通过默认或者协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，以根据该对应关系选择合适的SR资源。
步骤204，检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性。
这里，终端检测到有SR触发，则确定触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性，以结合上述对应关系，选择能够满足第一业务的第一业务特性的SR资源。
步骤205，根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，在所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源中，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输。
这里，终端根据第一业务特性和上述对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择与第一业务特性对应的SR资源作为SR传输使用的SR资源。比如选择short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，或者选择1ms TTI对应的PUCCH上配置的SR资源。从而根据业务特性协调PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，充分满足了业务的业务需求。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，终端根据预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输，可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
其中，所述预设业务特性可包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
此时，通过确定QoS、优先级或时延要求与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对 应关系，来进行SR资源的选择，能够使SR传输充分满足不同业务的业务需求，提升系统整体调度性能。
当然，预设业务特性并不限于QoS、优先级和时延要求，也可根据需求确定其他业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，在此不一一说明。
上述对应关系如可为时延要求高或者优先级高的业务触发的SR，选择short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，其他选择1ms TTI对应的PUCCH上配置的SR资源。若上述步骤204中确定触发SR的第一业务的优先级高，则选择short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
当然，上述对应关系仅仅为举例说明，也可按照其他方式建立该对应关系，只要能够满足不同业务的业务需求即可，在此不一一说明。
另外，上述步骤204中，若触发SR的业务为多个，则可选择优先权最高的或者时延要求最高的业务作为第一业务，确定优先权最高的或者时延要求最高的业务的业务特性。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，终端根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输，可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
参照图3所示，本公开一些实施例的调度方法，应用于终端，所述调度方法包括：
步骤301，接收基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息。
这里，基站通过RRC信令为终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置SR资源。其中，sPUCCH上的SR资源只有当上行short TTI功能开启后才会配置。
步骤302，根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
这里，终端根据RRC消息，能够确定基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源。
步骤303，根据基站发送的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH 上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
这里，由基站配置预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，终端接收基站的配置指令来确定该对应关系，以根据该对应关系选择合适的SR资源。
步骤304，检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性。
这里，终端检测到有SR触发，则确定触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性，以结合上述对应关系，选择能够满足第一业务的第一业务特性的SR资源。
步骤305，根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，在所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源中，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输。
这里，终端根据第一业务特性和上述对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择与第一业务特性对应的SR资源作为SR传输使用的SR资源。比如选择short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，或者选择1ms TTI对应的PUCCH上配置的SR资源。从而根据业务特性协调PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，充分满足了业务的业务需求。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，终端根据预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输，可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
其中，所述预设业务特性可包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
此时，通过确定QoS、优先级或时延要求与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，来进行SR资源的选择，能够使SR传输充分满足不同业务的业务需求，提升系统整体调度性能。
当然，预设业务特性并不限于QoS、优先级和时延要求，也可根据需求确定其他业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，在此不一一说明。
上述对应关系如可为时延要求高或者优先级高的业务触发的SR，选择short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，其他选择1ms TTI对应的PUCCH 上配置的SR资源。若上述步骤304中确定触发SR的第一业务的优先级高，则选择short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
当然，上述对应关系仅仅为举例说明，也可按照其他方式建立该对应关系，只要能够满足不同业务的业务需求即可，在此不一一说明。
另外，上述步骤304中，若触发SR的业务为多个，则可选择优先权最高的或者时延要求最高的业务作为第一业务，确定优先权最高的或者时延要求最高的业务的业务特性。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，终端根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输，可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
参照图4所示，本公开一些实施例的调度方法，应用于基站，所述调度方法包括：
步骤401，接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR。
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
这里，基站接收终端传输的调度请求SR，是终端根据第一业务的第一业务特性和业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，选择的与第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR。比如选择的short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，或者选择的1ms TTI对应的PUCCH上配置的SR资源。从而根据业务特性协调PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，充分满足了业务的业务需求。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，通过终端根据预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输，可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
进一步的，上述步骤401之后，本公开一些实施例的调度方法还包括：
步骤402，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
这里，基站确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，以根据该对应关系确定触发SR的业务的业务特性。
步骤403，根据所述终端传输所述SR使用的SR资源和所述对应关系，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性。
这里，基站根据终端传输SR时延的SR资源和上述对应关系，能够准确确定触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性。
步骤404，根据所述第一业务特性，确定对所述终端的调度决策。
这里，通过根据触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性，来确定对终端的调度决策，能够充分满足终端的业务需求，提升整体调度性能。
此时，基站根据终端选择的SR资源来确定触发SR的业务的业务特性，并根据业务特性进行调度决策，提升了整体调度性能。
其中，所述预设业务特性可包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
此时，终端通过确定QoS、优先级或时延要求与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，来进行SR资源的选择，能够使SR传输充分满足不同业务的业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。基站通过确定QoS、优先级或时延要求与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，来确定触发SR的业务的QoS、优先级或时延要求，并根据确定的业务特性进行调度决策，能够使调度决策充分满足不同业务的业务需求，同样提升了系统整体调度性能。
当然，预设业务特性并不限于QoS、优先级和时延要求，也可根据需求确定其他业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，在此不一一说明。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括优先级和时延要求，所述第一业务特性包括第一业务的优先级和时延要求。上述步骤404的步骤包括：
步骤4041，根据所述第一业务的时延要求，确定为所述终端分配的资源数量。
这里，对时延要求高的业务可以直接分配足够的资源用于承载数据，从而可以省略BSR过程，降低业务传输时延。
步骤4042，根据所述第一业务的优先级，确定是否对所述终端优先调度。
这里，可对优先级高的业务优先调度，保证优先级高的业务可以被优先分 配资源。
此时，根据时延要求和优先级确定对终端的调度决策，能够满足不同业务的业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，通过终端根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输；通过基站根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，对终端进行调度决策；可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
参照图5所示，本公开一些实施例的调度方法，应用于基站，所述调度方法包括：
步骤501，向终端发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息，使所述终端根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
这里，基站通过RRC信令为终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置SR资源。其中，sPUCCH上的SR资源只有当上行short TTI功能开启后才会配置。
步骤502，接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR。
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
这里，基站接收终端传输的调度请求SR，是终端根据第一业务的第一业务特性和业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择的与第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR。比如选择的short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，或者选择的1ms TTI对应的PUCCH上配置的SR资源。从而根据业务特性协调PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，充分满足了业务的业务需求。
步骤503，根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与终端通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
这里，基站根据默认或者协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道 上配置的SR资源的对应关系，以根据该对应关系确定触发SR的业务的业务特性。
步骤504，根据所述终端传输所述SR使用的SR资源和所述对应关系，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性。
这里，基站根据终端传输SR时延的SR资源和上述对应关系，能够准确确定触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性。
步骤505，根据所述第一业务特性，确定对所述终端的调度决策。
这里，通过根据触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性，来确定对终端的调度决策，能够充分满足终端的业务需求，提升整体调度性能。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，通过终端根据预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输；并通过基站根据预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，对终端进行调度决策；可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
其中，所述预设业务特性可包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
此时，终端通过确定QoS、优先级或时延要求与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，来进行SR资源的选择，能够使SR传输充分满足不同业务的业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。基站通过确定QoS、优先级或时延要求与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，来确定触发SR的业务的QoS、优先级或时延要求，并根据确定的业务特性进行调度决策，能够使调度决策充分满足不同业务的业务需求，同样提升了系统整体调度性能。
当然，预设业务特性并不限于QoS、优先级和时延要求，也可根据需求确定其他业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，在此不一一说明。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括优先级和时延要求，所述第一业务特性包括第一业务的优先级和时延要求。上述步骤505的步骤包括：
步骤5051，根据所述第一业务的时延要求，确定为所述终端分配的资源数量。
这里，对时延要求高的业务可以直接分配足够的资源用于承载数据，从而 可以省略BSR过程，降低业务传输时延。
步骤5052，根据所述第一业务的优先级，确定是否对所述终端优先调度。
这里，可对优先级高的业务优先调度，保证优先级高的业务可以被优先分配资源。
此时，根据时延要求和优先级确定对终端的调度决策，能够满足不同业务的业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，通过终端根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输；并通过基站根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，对终端进行调度决策；可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
参照图6所示，本公开一些实施例的调度方法，应用于基站，所述调度方法包括：
步骤601，向终端发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息，使所述终端根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
这里，基站通过RRC信令为终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置SR资源。其中，sPUCCH上的SR资源只有当上行short TTI功能开启后才会配置。
步骤602，接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR。
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
这里，基站接收终端传输的调度请求SR，是终端根据第一业务的第一业务特性和业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择的与第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR。比如选择的short TTI对应的sPUCCH上配置的SR资源，或者选择的1ms TTI对应的PUCCH上配置的SR资源。从而根据业务特性协调PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR 资源，充分满足了业务的业务需求。
步骤603，根据预先生成的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
这里，由基站配置预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。基站根据配置指令确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，以根据该对应关系确定触发SR的业务的业务特性。
步骤604，根据所述终端传输所述SR使用的SR资源和所述对应关系，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性。
这里，基站根据终端传输SR时延的SR资源和上述对应关系，能够准确确定触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性。
步骤605，根据所述第一业务特性，确定对所述终端的调度决策。
这里，通过根据触发SR的第一业务的第一业务特性，来确定对终端的调度决策，能够充分满足终端的业务需求，提升整体调度性能。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，通过终端根据预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输；并通过基站根据预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，对终端进行调度决策；可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
其中，所述预设业务特性可包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
此时，终端通过确定QoS、优先级或时延要求与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，来进行SR资源的选择，能够使SR传输充分满足不同业务的业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。基站通过确定QoS、优先级或时延要求与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，来确定触发SR的业务的QoS、优先级或时延要求，并根据确定的业务特性进行调度决策，能够使调度决策充分满足不同业务的业务需求，同样提升了系统整体调度性能。
当然，预设业务特性并不限于QoS、优先级和时延要求，也可根据需求确定其他业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系，在此不一一说明。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括优先级和时延要求，所述第一业务特性包括第一业务的优先级和时延要求。上述步骤605的步骤包括：
步骤6051，根据所述第一业务的时延要求，确定为所述终端分配的资源数量。
这里，对时延要求高的业务可以直接分配足够的资源用于承载数据，从而可以省略BSR过程，降低业务传输时延。
步骤6052，根据所述第一业务的优先级，确定是否对所述终端优先调度。
这里，可对优先级高的业务优先调度，保证优先级高的业务可以被优先分配资源。
此时，根据时延要求和优先级确定对终端的调度决策，能够满足不同业务的业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。
本公开一些实施例的调度方法，通过终端根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输；并通过基站根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，对终端进行调度决策；可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
参照图7所示，本公开一些实施例的终端，包括：
第一确定模块701，用于确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系；
第二确定模块702，用于检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
传输模块703，用于根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输；
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
本公开一些实施例的终端，根据预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输，可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和 sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
作为一种优选的实施方式，所述第一确定模块701包括：
第一确定单元7011，用于根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与基站通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
作为另一种优选的实施方式，所述第一确定模块701包括：
第二确定单元7012，用于根据基站发送的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
可选的，所述终端还包括：
第一接收模块704，用于接收基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息；
第三确定模块705，用于根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
可选的，所述传输模块703包括：
传输单元7031，用于根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，在所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源中，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
本公开一些实施例的终端，根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输，可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
需要说明的是，本公开一些实施例的终端能够实现上述图1至图3的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，上述图1至图3的调度方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该终端的实施例中，也能达到相同的技术效果。
参照图8所示，本公开一些实施例的基站，包括：
第二接收模块801，用于接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性 对应的SR资源传输的SR；
其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
本公开一些实施例的基站，通过终端根据预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输，可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
可选的，所述基站还包括：
第四确定模块802，用于确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系；
第五确定模块803，用于根据所述终端传输所述SR使用的SR资源和所述对应关系，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
调度决策模块804，用于根据所述第一业务特性，确定对所述终端的调度决策。
作为一种优选的实施方式，所述第四确定模块802包括：
第三确定单元，用于根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与终端通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
作为另一种优选的实施方式，所述第四确定模块802包括：
第四确定单元，用于根据预先生成的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
可选的，所述基站还包括：
发送模块805，用于向终端发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息，使所述终端根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
可选的，所述预设业务特性包括优先级和时延要求，所述第一业务特性包括第一业务的优先级和时延要求；所述调度决策模块804包括：
第五确定单元，用于根据所述第一业务的时延要求，确定为所述终端分配 的资源数量；
第六确定单元，用于根据所述第一业务的优先级，确定是否对所述终端优先调度。
本公开一些实施例的基站，通过终端根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，在基站为终端配置的专用的SR资源中，选择合适的SR资源进行SR传输；并通过基站根据QoS、优先级或时延要求等业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系，对终端进行调度决策；可以更好地满足业务需求，提升了系统整体调度性能。解决了相关技术中在同时有PUCCH和sPUCCH信道的情况下，没有合理方案传输调度请求SR的问题。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例的基站能够实现上述图4至图6的方法实施例中基站实现的各个过程，上述图4至图6的调度方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该基站的实施例中，也能达到相同的技术效果。
参照图9所示，本公开一些实施例的终端，包括：
处理器900，收发机910，存储器920，用户接口930和总线接口；处理器900，收发机910，存储器920和用户接口930均与总线接口连接；
处理器900，用于读取存储器920中的程序，执行下列过程：确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系；检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源通过收发机910进行SR传输；其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
其中，在图9中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器900代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器920代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机910可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和接收机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。针对不同的用户设备，用户接口930还可以是能够外接内接需要设备的接口，连接的设备包括但不限于小键盘、显示器、扬声器、麦克风、操纵杆等。
处理器900负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器920可以存储处理器900在执行操作时所使用的数据。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例的终端能够实现上述图1至图3的方法实施例中终端实现的各个过程，上述图1至图3的调度方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该终端的实施例中，也能达到相同的技术效果。
参照图10所示，本公开一些实施例的基站，包括：
处理器1000，收发机1010，存储器1020和总线接口；处理器1000，收发机1010和存储器1020均与总线接口连接；
处理器1000，用于读取存储器1020中的程序，执行下列过程：通过收发机1010接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR；其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
其中，在图10中，总线架构可以包括任意数量的互联的总线和桥，具体由处理器1000代表的一个或多个处理器和存储器1020代表的存储器的各种电路链接在一起。总线架构还可以将诸如外围设备、稳压器和功率管理电路等之类的各种其他电路链接在一起，这些都是本领域所公知的，因此，本文不再对其进行进一步描述。总线接口提供接口。收发机1010可以是多个元件，即包括发送机和收发机，提供用于在传输介质上与各种其他装置通信的单元。处理器1000负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器1020可以存储处理器1000在执行操作时所使用的数据。
处理器1000负责管理总线架构和通常的处理，存储器1020可以存储处理器1000在执行操作时所使用的数据。
需要说明的是，本公开实施例的基站能够实现上述图4至图6的方法实施例中基站实现的各个过程，上述图4至图6的调度方法的所述实现实施例均适用于该基站的实施例中，也能达到相同的技术效果。
在本公开的各种实施例中，应理解，上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后，各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定，而不应对本公开实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。
本公开是参照根据本公开的一些实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器，使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中，使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品，该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上，使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理，从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
以上所述是本公开的优选实施方式，应当指出，对于本技术领域的普通技术人员来说，在不脱离本公开所述原理的前提下，还可以作出若干改进和润饰，这些改进和润饰也应视为本公开的保护范围。

Claims (28)

  1. 一种调度方法，应用于终端，其中，所述调度方法包括：
    确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系；
    检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
    根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输；
    其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的调度方法，其中，所述确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系的步骤包括：
    根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与基站通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的调度方法，其中，所述确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系的步骤包括：
    根据基站发送的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的调度方法，其中，所述根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输之前，所述调度方法还包括：
    接收基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息；
    根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的调度方法，其中，所述根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输的步骤包括：
    根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，在所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源中，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输。
  6. 根据权利要求1至5中任一项所述的调度方法，其中，所述预设业务 特性包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
  7. 一种终端，包括：
    第一确定模块，用于确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系；
    第二确定模块，用于检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
    传输模块，用于根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输；
    其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的终端，其中，所述第一确定模块包括：
    第一确定单元，用于根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与基站通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
  9. 根据权利要求7所述的终端，其中，所述第一确定模块包括：
    第二确定单元，用于根据基站发送的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
  10. 根据权利要求7所述的终端，还包括：
    第一接收模块，用于接收基站发送的无线资源控制协议RRC消息；
    第三确定模块，用于根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的终端，其中，所述传输模块包括：
    传输单元，用于根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，在所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源中，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输。
  12. 根据权利要求7至11中任一项所述的终端，其中，所述预设业务特性包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
  13. 一种调度方法，应用于基站，其中，所述调度方法包括：
    接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业 务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR；
    其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的调度方法，其中，所述接收终端传输的调度请求SR之后，所述调度方法还包括：
    确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系；
    根据所述终端传输所述SR使用的SR资源和所述对应关系，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
    根据所述第一业务特性，确定对所述终端的调度决策。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的调度方法，其中，所述确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的步骤包括：
    根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与终端通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
  16. 根据权利要求14所述的调度方法，其中，所述确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的步骤包括：
    根据预先生成的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
  17. 根据权利要求13所述的调度方法，其中，所述接收终端传输的调度请求SR之前，所述调度方法还包括：
    向终端发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息，使所述终端根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
  18. 根据权利要求13至17中任一项所述的调度方法，其中，所述预设业务特性包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
  19. 根据权利要求14所述的调度方法，其中，所述预设业务特性包括优先级和时延要求，所述第一业务特性包括第一业务的优先级和时延要求；所述根据所述第一业务特性，确定对所述终端的调度决策的步骤包括：
    根据所述第一业务的时延要求，确定为所述终端分配的资源数量；
    根据所述第一业务的优先级，确定是否对所述终端优先调度。
  20. 一种基站，包括：
    第二接收模块，用于接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确 定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR；
    其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
  21. 根据权利要求20所述的基站，还包括：
    第四确定模块，用于确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系；
    第五确定模块，用于根据所述终端传输所述SR使用的SR资源和所述对应关系，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
    调度决策模块，用于根据所述第一业务特性，确定对所述终端的调度决策。
  22. 根据权利要求21所述的基站，其中，所述第四确定模块包括：
    第三确定单元，用于根据预先配置的默认规则或者预先与终端通过协议约定的规则，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
  23. 根据权利要求21所述的基站，其中，所述第四确定模块包括：
    第四确定单元，用于根据预先生成的关于预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系的配置指令，确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系。
  24. 根据权利要求20所述的基站，还包括：
    发送模块，用于向终端发送无线资源控制协议RRC消息，使所述终端根据所述RRC消息，确定所述基站为所述终端分别在PUCCH和sPUCCH上配置的SR资源。
  25. 根据权利要求20至24中任一项所述的基站，其中，所述预设业务特性包括服务质量QoS、优先级和时延要求中的一个或多个。
  26. 根据权利要求21所述的基站，其中，所述预设业务特性包括优先级和时延要求，所述第一业务特性包括第一业务的优先级和时延要求；所述调度决策模块包括：
    第五确定单元，用于根据所述第一业务的时延要求，确定为所述终端分配的资源数量；
    第六确定单元，用于根据所述第一业务的优先级，确定是否对所述终端优 先调度。
  27. 一种终端，包括处理器、收发机和存储器；
    其中，所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：
    确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的调度请求SR资源的对应关系；
    检测到有SR触发时，确定触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性；
    根据所述第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源进行SR传输；
    其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源；
    所述收发机用于接收和发送数据；
    所述存储器用于保存所述处理器执行操作时所使用的数据。
  28. 一种基站，包括处理器、收发机和存储器；
    其中，所述处理器用于读取所述存储器中的程序，执行下列过程：
    接收终端传输的调度请求SR，所述SR是所述终端确定预设业务特性与不同信道上配置的SR资源的对应关系后，根据触发所述SR的第一业务的第一业务特性和所述对应关系，选择与所述第一业务特性对应的SR资源传输的SR；
    其中，所述不同信道上配置的SR资源包括物理上行链路控制信道PUCCH上配置的SR资源和短物理上行链路控制信道sPUCCH上配置的SR资源；
    所述收发机用于接收和发送数据；
    所述存储器用于保存所述处理器执行操作时所使用的数据。
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