WO2018080239A1 - Passage device, medication intake management device, and content movement mechanism - Google Patents

Passage device, medication intake management device, and content movement mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018080239A1
WO2018080239A1 PCT/KR2017/012014 KR2017012014W WO2018080239A1 WO 2018080239 A1 WO2018080239 A1 WO 2018080239A1 KR 2017012014 W KR2017012014 W KR 2017012014W WO 2018080239 A1 WO2018080239 A1 WO 2018080239A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
contents
passage
movement
housing
passing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/012014
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박서준
Original Assignee
박서준
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020160142609A external-priority patent/KR20170091500A/en
Priority claimed from KR1020170076454A external-priority patent/KR20180048268A/en
Priority claimed from KR1020170091537A external-priority patent/KR20180010157A/en
Priority claimed from KR1020170103918A external-priority patent/KR20180048287A/en
Application filed by 박서준 filed Critical 박서준
Priority claimed from KR1020170141039A external-priority patent/KR20180048357A/en
Publication of WO2018080239A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018080239A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/03Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes for pills or tablets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D25/00Details of other kinds or types of rigid or semi-rigid containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D55/00Accessories for container closures not otherwise provided for
    • B65D55/02Locking devices; Means for discouraging or indicating unauthorised opening or removal of closure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/04Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing annular, disc-shaped, or spherical or like small articles, e.g. tablets or pills
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/06Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing powdered or granular material
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K15/00Check valves
    • F16K15/02Check valves with guided rigid valve members
    • F16K15/03Check valves with guided rigid valve members with a hinged closure member or with a pivoted closure member

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a passing device, and more particularly, by stably inducing the passage of the contents within a certain range by securing the passage space of the contents while varying the passage space, and interlocked with the passage space to secure the passage space of the contents
  • a passing device by adjusting the receiving space to limit the passage or receipt of contents other than the demand, and to the passage device, medication management device and the contents moving mechanism that detects the discharge of the contents discharged from the receiving mechanism, and manages to make a quantitative medication of the user It is about.
  • medicines such as fire extinguishing agents, vitamins, confectioneries, health supplements and foods are prepared in the form of solids, powders or liquids, and tools and utensils in the form of solids (hereinafter, referred to as "contents").
  • Such contents are sold in a state of being accommodated in a predetermined storage container, and the conventional contents storage container has a structure including a container body for receiving a plurality of contents and a cap coupled to the inlet of the container body to be opened and closed.
  • Such a fixed quantity discharge container is inconvenient to take out the contents one by one or the required amount of contents because the contents are poured out at once when the user takes out the contents by inclining a receiving mechanism such as a container mechanism every time to acquire the contents.
  • a device for discharging a quantity from the accommodation mechanism has been disclosed.
  • the amount of the contents discharged from the accommodation mechanism cannot be accurately sensed.
  • accurate medication guidance is difficult to achieve.
  • the present invention has been made in order to improve the above problems, to provide a passage device, medication management device and the contents moving mechanism to accurately detect the contents discharged from the receiving mechanism to make a quantitative medication of the user based on this .
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a medication management device, and a contents moving mechanism which stably induces quantitative passage of contents by varying a passage space and securing a passage space of contents.
  • the present invention provides a passage device, medication management device and the contents moving mechanism for securing the passage space of the contents to close the passage space in order to pass through the contents quantitatively to prevent the passage of any further contents to prevent passage of the contents. Its purpose is to.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a medication management device, and a content moving device that prevent the contents from pouring out at a time when the user tilts the receiving device or the content moving device.
  • the present invention stably induces the passage of the quantitative passage of the contents by providing the contents passing means for opening the contents passing side of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism while quantitatively or discharging the contents of solid, powder or liquid contents in the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passing device, a medication management device and a contents moving device.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a medication management device, and a contents moving mechanism for improving the opening and closing response response by limiting the angle of movement of the contents passing means opening the contents passing side of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism. .
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a medication management device, and a contents moving mechanism for limiting the angle of movement of a passage moving part connected to the opening member so that the stopper limits the opening angle when the opening member is opened.
  • the present invention provides a passage device, a medication management device, and a contents moving mechanism, which are formed to extend between the entry side and the discharge side of the contents to guide the movement of the contents to the passage movement portion and limit the amount of movement of the contents moving to the passage movement portion. Its purpose is to.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a valve provided in the contents moving mechanism that is open to both sides, and to provide a valve for guiding the contents to one side of the contents moving mechanism by opening by rotation.
  • the present invention prevents the contents passed through the contents passing means from flowing into the atmosphere storage space more than necessary, so that the contents remaining in the atmosphere storage portion become a demand amount required by the user.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a passing device, a medication management device and a contents moving device.
  • the passage space is varied and the passage space of the contents is secured, and the inflow of contents more than necessary in the step of receiving the contents passed can be stably induced to receive the required amount of contents, and the contents of the contents received through the contents are passed.
  • Its purpose is to provide a transit device, a medication management device and a content movement mechanism for controlling the amount.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a medication management device and a contents moving mechanism for providing the contents waiting storage portion in the opening and closing mechanism of the accommodation mechanism to separately store and store contents such as solid, powder or liquid. .
  • the user when there is no space where a user can put two fingers in order to pick up a pill, the user can tilt or shake the receiving device, such as a general container for storing a medicine such as a rectangular tablet. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passage device, a medication management device and a content moving device which can effectively obtain only the contents of the demand amount.
  • the passage device comprises: a passage actuating portion for guiding the movement of the contents.
  • the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
  • the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage movement part includes an opening member which is rotated in a passage direction of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage movement part may be rotated in a direction in which the contents are passed by the weight of the contents being contacted, and allow the contents of the set amount to pass.
  • the passing operation portion the holding member for forming an opening for passing the contents; And a movement guide part extending from the fixing member to guide the contents into the contents passing means.
  • the passage operation part is detachably provided in a housing for accommodating the contents, and the movement guide portion extends from the movement guide portion to be in contact with or close to the inner side surface of the adjacent housing to guide the contents to the opening side. And a content induction part.
  • the contents guide portion may be formed along an inner circumferential surface of the housing.
  • the movement guide part includes a cover part which is formed along the inner circumferential surface of the housing and extends from the fixing member to guide the contents stored in the housing to move toward the opening part.
  • a passing device comprises: a housing for storing contents; And a passage operating part provided inside the housing to guide the movement of the contents.
  • the contents stored in the housing includes a guide portion formed in the housing to set the movement direction and the moving state of the contents so that one or quantitative discharge guided to the passage operation portion side.
  • the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents, and the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage movement portion the opening member is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents;
  • a blocking member interlocked with the opening member to block at least a portion of the opening to prevent the contents from passing through or only partially passing through the opening member, wherein the blocking member is interlocked with the opening member to at least partially block the opening. It is possible to prevent the contents exceeding the passing through the opening.
  • the housing includes the fixing member and guides the contents to the movement guide part through the contents guide part.
  • the housing is mounted on the fixing member, the shaft diameter portion is formed so that the contents are guided to the movement guide portion; And an enlarged diameter portion having a larger internal space than the shaft diameter portion so that the contents can be initially stored by a set amount.
  • the fixing member may be detachably coupled to the movement guide.
  • the contents guide portion may be formed to be convex and curved inwardly along the circumferential trajectory of the housing.
  • the contents guide portion may be formed in the enlarged diameter portion or the shaft diameter portion to guide the movement of the contents.
  • the passage operating portion forms an opening for guiding the passage of the contents, and the passage operating portion forms a feed guide entry portion so that the opening is formed to open toward the contents guide portion, and the contents stored in the housing are formed along the contents guide portion. It can be moved to the opening side through the feed guide inlet.
  • the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents
  • the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the rotational movement, the passage movement portion, based on the movement member
  • the opening may be opened and closed while reciprocating using the lever principle in the opening.
  • the passing motion part includes a motion control member for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
  • the housing may form a passage mechanism neck for guiding the contents moved along the contents guide portion to the passage operating portion side by a set amount.
  • the passage movement part may include an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents, and the passage mechanism neck may be formed in the housing to guide the contents to the opening member.
  • the housing or the passage operating part may rotate while the contents passing means adjusts the weight balance, and may form a passage mechanism expansion part for securing a space to guide the passage of the contents.
  • the passage operating portion includes: a fixing member which forms an opening for passing the contents, and includes a contents passing means for allowing a set amount of contents to be moved; And an inner cap detachably coupled to the fixing member and detachably coupled to the contents discharging side of the housing, wherein the fixing member is detached from the housing when the inner cap is separated from the housing. It may be separated from the housing while coupled to the inner cap.
  • the inner cap has a ring shape, and the fixing member may form an edge portion to be detachably coupled to an inner surface of the inner cap.
  • the inner cap or the housing may be detachably provided with an outer cap.
  • the inner cap or the housing may hingely connect an outer cap.
  • a passage device comprises: a passage operating portion for guiding a movement of contents having an opening portion, the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for causing the contents to be moved, wherein the contents passing means, And a passing movement part for allowing contents to pass through the opening, and allowing the contents to enter the opening part from the circumferential surface of the passing operation part along the inner surface of the housing.
  • the passing movement part may be provided with a seesaw movement of the opening part, and the passing operation part may maintain the initial state when the passing operation part is inclined within a set angle by the seesaw motion so as not to open the opening part. have.
  • the setting angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is erected.
  • the passage movement part includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents, and when the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is inclined within a set angle, the weight movement toward the opposite side of the inclination direction Therefore, the opening member may maintain a state of blocking the opening.
  • the passing movement unit may perform a seesaw movement by a weight bias phenomenon of the lever on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member which is the rotation center.
  • the passage movement portion is a weight bias on the side of the blocking member on the basis of the movement member which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is inclined, and the blocking member is caught by the stopper so that the blocking member The opening state can be maintained without blocking the opening.
  • the contents may be guided by a predetermined amount by opening the opening by the force of the contents pushing the passage portion or the contents pushing the passage portion and the weight of the passage portion.
  • the passing movement portion When the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is inclined, the passing movement portion may be rotated based on the moving member which is the rotation center due to the weight of the contents flowing into the opening portion and may open the opening portion.
  • the passage motion portion includes a blocking member interlocked with the opening member and blocking at least a portion of the opening portion so that the contents do not pass or only partially pass.
  • the passage movement portion may maintain the initial state by the stopper when the contents do not contact when the passage operation portion rotates within a set angle.
  • the passing movement portion may be rotated by adding a weight to the passing movement portion.
  • the passage movement portion may be moved together with the contents by friction with the contents in contact with the bottom member between the opening member and the blocking member or by the pushing force of the opening members by the contents.
  • a passage device comprises: a passage operating portion for guiding a movement of contents having an opening portion, the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for causing the contents to be moved, the contents passing means for the rotational movement. It includes a passage movement to allow the contents to pass through the opening, the passage movement portion, the reciprocating rotation using the lever principle in the opening portion relative to the movement member can open and close the opening.
  • the passage movement portion maintains the state in which the opening is closed by its own weight when the passage operating portion rotates within a set angle, and the opening portion is opened by a pushing force of the contents or the force pushing the passage movement portion and the weight of the passage movement portion.
  • the parts can be opened and closed sequentially to guide the contents through a set amount.
  • the passage motion portion includes a balance portion that, when the passage operating portion is inclined, suppresses the inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operating portion due to the weight of the passage movement portion.
  • the passage movement part includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage motion portion includes a blocking member interlocked with the opening member and blocking at least a portion of the opening portion so that the contents do not pass or only partially pass.
  • a shape of the passing operation part may be provided so that rotation by the weight of the passing movement part does not occur by weight balance.
  • the passing movement unit further includes a motion control member for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
  • a passing device comprises: a transmitting unit which is installed in the passing operation part and emits radio waves in a direction of a passing movement part for guiding the movement of contents; A receiver configured to be installed at the through operation part and receive radio waves reflected from contents; And a sensing control unit for sensing contents discharged through the passing operation unit through radio waves received by the receiving unit after being discharged from the transmitting unit.
  • the sensing controller is characterized in that after the radio wave reflected by the contents is received by the receiving unit, if the radio wave is not received by the receiving unit again, the contents are determined to be discharged by the passing operation unit.
  • the present invention further includes an inclination sensor for detecting an inclination of the housing, wherein the sensing controller is configured to discharge the contents by the passing operation part according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination. It is characterized by judging.
  • the sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged when the radio waves reflected by the contents are not received by the receiver in a state where the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set slope, and the inclination sensor In the state in which the inclination of the housing sensed by the deviation from the predetermined set slope, it is characterized in that it is determined that the contents are not discharged if the radio waves reflected by the contents is not received by the receiver.
  • a passing device including: a light emitting part installed at a passing operation part to emit light in an axial direction of a moving member provided at a passing motion part; A light receiving unit for receiving light emitted from the light emitting unit; And a sensing controller configured to sense contents moving through the passing operation unit according to whether the light emitted from the light emitting unit is received by the light receiving unit.
  • the sensing control unit may determine that the contents have passed by the passing operation unit when the light emitted from the light emitting unit is not received by the light receiving unit.
  • the light emitting part and the light receiving part are respectively provided on both sides with respect to the passing motion part.
  • the sensing controller is configured to discharge the contents by the passing operation part when the light emitted by the light emitting part is reflected to the contents and the light is not received by the light receiving part. It is characterized by judging.
  • the sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a predetermined set slope. It is characterized by.
  • the sensing control unit discharges the contents when the light emitted by the light emitting unit is reflected by the contents and the light is not received by the light receiving unit while the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set slope. And the light emitted by the light emitting part is reflected by the content and the light is not received by the light receiving part when the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is out of a predetermined set slope. It is characterized by determining that it is not discharged.
  • a passing device including: a light emitting part installed at a passing operation part to emit light in an axial direction of a moving member provided at a passing motion part; A light receiving unit for receiving light emitted from the light emitting unit; And a sensing controller configured to sense contents moving through the passing operation unit according to a change amount of light received by the light receiving unit.
  • the sensing controller may detect a content moving through the passing operation unit according to a comparison result by comparing a change amount of light received by the light receiving unit with a preset change amount.
  • the sensing control unit may determine that the contents have passed by the passing operation unit when the amount of change in the amount of light received by the light receiving unit is greater than or equal to the set change amount.
  • the light emitting part and the light receiving part are respectively provided on both sides with respect to the passing motion part.
  • the sensing control unit determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit when the amount of change in the amount of light is equal to or greater than a predetermined set change amount by the light receiving unit, and then when the amount of change in the amount of light reaches a state before the change in the preset set change amount or more. Characterized in that.
  • the present invention further includes an inclination sensor for detecting an inclination of the housing, wherein the sensing controller is configured to discharge the contents by the passing operation part according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination. It is characterized by judging.
  • the sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged when the amount of change in the amount of light is equal to or greater than the set change in a state in which the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination, and the housing sensed by the inclination sensor In the state where the slope of the deviation from the preset setting slope, when the amount of change in the amount of light is more than the predetermined set amount of change characterized in that it is determined that the contents are not discharged.
  • a passing device including: a light emitting part installed at a passing operation part to emit light in an axial direction of a moving member provided at a passing motion part; A light receiving unit for receiving light emitted from the light emitting unit; And detecting contents moving through the passage operation unit according to the amount of light received by the light receiving unit.
  • the sensing control unit may compare the amount of light received by the light receiving unit with a preset set amount of light and detect contents moving through the passing operation unit according to a comparison result.
  • the sensing control unit may determine that the contents have passed by the passing operation unit when the amount of light received by the light receiving unit is less than or equal to the set light quantity.
  • the light emitting part and the light receiving part are respectively provided on both sides with respect to the passing motion part.
  • the sensing control unit may determine that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit when the amount of light received by the light receiving unit is equal to or greater than a preset set amount of light, and then becomes less than a set amount of light.
  • the sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a predetermined set slope. It is characterized by.
  • the sensing controller determines that the contents are ejected when the amount of light is less than the set amount of light in a state where the inclination of the housing detected by the tilt sensor is within a preset set amount of tilt, and the tilt of the housing detected by the tilt sensor is determined.
  • the amount of light is less than the set amount of light in a state outside the preset set slope, it is determined that the contents are not discharged.
  • Medication management device comprises: an output unit; And receiving medication status information from the sensor module, receiving medication schedule information from the medication management server, and generating medication map information for the user by using the medication schedule information and the medication status information, and outputting the medication guide information to the output unit. It includes a terminal control unit.
  • the medication status information includes at least one of contents information, whether contents are detected, and detection time information at which the contents are detected.
  • the medication schedule information includes at least one of contents information, medication time, medication interval, and medication contents.
  • the medication guide terminal control unit outputs at least one or more of contents information and a medication amount per contents according to at least one of the medication time and the medication interval through the output unit.
  • the medication guide terminal control unit compares the medication schedule information and the medication state information and warns of misuse through the output unit according to a comparison result.
  • the medication guide terminal controller accumulates the medication status information to generate medication history information.
  • Medication management apparatus comprises: a medication schedule information generating unit for generating medication schedule information; And a control server transferring the medication schedule information stored in the medication schedule information storage unit to a user terminal.
  • the medication schedule information includes at least one of contents information, medication time, medication interval, and medication contents.
  • the medication schedule information generating unit may generate the medication schedule information by using the prescription information of the user.
  • the valve according to the invention comprises: a passage device for guiding the contents, comprising a passage operating portion for passing the contents, wherein the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
  • Contents moving mechanism comprises: a passage device provided in the contents moving mechanism containing the contents to guide the contents through; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
  • Content moving mechanism comprises: a housing for storing contents; And a passage operation part for guiding movement of the contents of the housing.
  • the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
  • the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage movement part includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage movement part may be rotated in a direction in which the contents are passed by the weight of the contents being contacted, and allow the contents of the set amount to pass.
  • the passage operation unit, the fixing member is formed to be formed in the opening to pass the contents, the housing detachably; And a movement guide part configured to guide the contents of the housing to the contents passing means.
  • the movement guide part may include a content guide part extending in contact with or adjacent to an inner side surface of the adjacent housing to guide the content to the opening part side.
  • the contents guide portion may be formed along an inner circumferential surface of the housing.
  • the passing operation part may be detachably provided in the housing, and the movement guide part may be formed in the housing.
  • a receiving mechanism comprising: a passing device provided in a receiving mechanism for containing a contents, and for guiding passage of contents; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
  • Contents mechanism comprises: a passing device comprising a content, and guides through the content; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
  • the passage device, the medication management device and the contents moving mechanism according to the present invention accurately detects the discharge of the contents and allows the user to make a quantitative medication based on this.
  • the present invention can improve the opening and closing response responsiveness by limiting the movement angles of the receiving mechanism, the contents moving mechanism, and the opening member that opens the contents passing side of the contents mechanism.
  • the present invention can stably induce a quantitative passage of the contents by varying the passing space and securing the air storage portion of the contents.
  • the present invention can secure the passage space of the contents to close the passage space by passing through the contents quantitatively pass through the contents can be prevented from passing any further contents.
  • the present invention can control the movement by its own weight by the balancing action through the weight and the center of gravity position of the passing movement, so that the required amount of content can be passed through the passage space is not closed before the required amount of content passes.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a main view showing an inclined state of the passing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view in which the contents passing means maintains its initial state when the housing of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is tilted.
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the movement of the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism provided with the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 10 is a front sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 11 is a bottom sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of returning to an initial state after use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 15 is a cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • 16 is an operation diagram of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 17 is an operation view of a main portion of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 20 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 21 is a side sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 22 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • Fig. 23 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 24 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 25 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a contents passing means of a passing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention moves by a pushing force of contents.
  • Fig. 27 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 28 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 29 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 31 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 32 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 33 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 35 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 36 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the contents passing means of the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • Fig. 37 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 38 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 39 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 41 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • Fig. 42 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 43 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 44 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 45 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • 46 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 47 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 48 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 49 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the contents passing means of the passage device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 50 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 51 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 52 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 53 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • Fig. 54 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 55 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 56 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 57 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • 58 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 59 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 60 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 61 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 62 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 63 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 64 is a side sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 65 is a main view illustrating an inclined state of the passing device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 66 is a cross-sectional view in which the contents passing means maintains its initial state when the housing of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment is tilted.
  • 67 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the movement of the contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is started by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 68 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • 69 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means moves by the pushing force of the contents according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 70 is a view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention has been discharged.
  • Fig. 71 is a sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 72 is a sectional front view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 73 is a bottom sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 74 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of returning to an initial state after use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 75 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of an installation structure of a sensor unit according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 76 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 77 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 78 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 79 is an operation view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 80 is an operation view of the main portion of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 81 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 82 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 83 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 84 is a side sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG 85 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the contents passing means of the passage device according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
  • 86 is a sectional view showing an example of an installation structure of a sensor unit according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 87 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 88 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a passing device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 89 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 90 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a passing device according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 91 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 92 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a passing device according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 93 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 94 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a passing device according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 95 is a block diagram of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 96 is a block diagram of a medication guide terminal of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 97 is a block diagram of a medication guide terminal according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 98 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of the medication tracker according to the twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 99 is a perspective view of a housing having a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 100 is a communication system of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 101 is a communication operation diagram of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a main view showing an inclined state of the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 shows the contents according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a movement means is started by the pushing force of the contents.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents
  • Figure 8 is a pushing force of the contents through the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention It is sectional drawing which showed state to exercise by.
  • FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 10 is a view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention
  • 11 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 12 is a use of the contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view showing a state to return to the initial state after.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110 and a passage operating part 120.
  • the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5 and has a passage operation part 120 therein.
  • the contents 5 are allowed to pass through the contents passing means 123, such as a solid, powder or liquid.
  • the housing 110 forms a passage previous portion 113, which is a portion for storing the contents 5 corresponding to the passage operating portion 120.
  • the housing 110 may form the atmospheric accommodating part 115 in a space after the contents 5 have passed the passage operating part 120.
  • the passage before portion 113 is a space inside the housing 110 for storing the contents
  • the atmosphere receiving portion 115 means a space or an open side for waiting to withdraw the contents 5.
  • the passage operation unit 120 is provided inside the housing 110 to serve to guide the movement of the contents (5).
  • the passage operating unit 120 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 by the quantity or demand.
  • the 'quantity' means the same number or quantity, and the error or quantity or quantity moved differently within the allowable range.
  • 'Demand quantity' is a quantity (number) required by the user and included in the 'quantity' category. It shall be.
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a contents passage means 123 and the passage passage portion 139.
  • the contents passing means 123 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass from the previous passage portion 113 side to the standby storage portion 115 side.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
  • Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage movement part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124.
  • the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
  • one content is quantitative
  • the other piece of content 5 when one piece of content 5 passes forward through the passage passageway 139, the other piece of content 5 is adjacent and passes behind the forward piece of content 5. It passes back through the passage portion 139, the back passage contents 5 move and contact the blocking member 127.
  • the blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or formed in a curved surface.
  • the angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120.
  • bending at various angles is possible.
  • the blocking member 127 at least partially blocks the opening 122, the contents 5 are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 by exceeding a fixed amount.
  • the housing 110 is in the initial state of the floor, the action of the force of the weight balance of the passage movement portion 140 or the passage movement portion 140 by the stopper 129, the opening member 124 is The state which is blocking the opening part 122 can be maintained.
  • the through-movement unit 140 is a force to rotate in the clockwise direction relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 is passed through the movement portion ( Prevent the clockwise rotation of 140).
  • the opening member 124 blocks the opening 122, so that an external material such as air or dust is introduced into the housing 110 through the opening 122. It is suppressed to enter.
  • the passing movement part 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated clockwise by the action of the force to move to the weight balance state.
  • the weight balance state (stop state) is maintained while being suppressed by the stopper 129.
  • the stopper 129 of the upper left suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement unit 140.
  • stopper 129 can be changed in various shapes and positions.
  • the passage movement part 140 is bidirectionally rotated (moves) with respect to the movement member 125.
  • FIG 5 illustrates a state of the passage movement part 140 when the housing 110 is tilted 135 degrees counterclockwise from the initial state.
  • the housing 110 when the housing 110 is inclined 135 degrees in the counterclockwise direction, the housing 110 is inclined to the left side (relative to the movement member 125), which is the direction in which the moving part 140 is positioned, but the housing 110 is horizontal ( ⁇ ). 90 degrees), the content 5 does not slip.
  • the inclination angle of the housing 110 is not limited.
  • the direction of the lower vertical line of the rotation shaft 125 of the passage movement portion 140 represents the gravity direction.
  • the right weight is greater, so that the force of the passing motion 140 to rotate in the right direction is generated, but no substantial rotation is caused by the stopper 129.
  • the housing 110 moves along as much as it rotates about the wrist axis without the self-rotation of the passage motion 140.
  • the passage movement part 140 moves in response to the motion by the gravity action of the contents, and opens the passage operation part 120 so that the contents pass.
  • the passage movement part 140 has the passage operation part 120 inclined or When moving, the weight of the passage motion unit 140, the inertia of the passage motion unit 140, the contents can be moved by at least one of the force pushing the passage motion unit 140.
  • the rotational motion of the passing motion part 140 passing the contents is located in the downward direction in which the movement part rotation center 210, which is the central axis of rotational motion of the passing motion part 140, is located in the gravity direction side.
  • the rotational movement of the passage movement unit 140 may be made of the exercise force according to the pressing of the contents passing means 123 to the weight of the contents.
  • the position of the movement center of gravity 215 of the passage movement unit 140 is located in the opposite direction of the external passage direction of the passage device 100, which is the rear of the position of the movement center rotation center 210 of the passage movement unit 140, FIG. 5.
  • the position of the center of rotation of the moving part 210 which is the rotational movement center of the passing motion part 140, is located in the downward direction of the gravity direction side. Due to the difference in the position of the center of rotation 210, the rotational movement of the passing motion 140 may be inhibited or delayed.
  • passage passage portion 139 serves to limit the amount of movement of the contents 5 moving to the contents passing means 123.
  • the passage passage portion 139 has a passage width minimum inner diameter L1 that is the minimum length inner diameter of the inner space of the passage passage portion 139 when one end length of each of the contents 5 to be passed is different from the other end length. Since the contents 5 are less than or equal to twice the maximum unidirectional maximum outer diameter L2 of the unidirectional length, the two or more individual contents 5 cannot enter or pass through the passage passage part 139 at the same time. Only one individual content 5 at a time may enter or pass through the passage passage 139.
  • the passage passage portion 139 passes through the passage passage portion 139 in the longitudinal direction longitudinal direction L3 when the one end portion length of each of the contents 5 passing through is different from the other end length. Guide it.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to close the opening 122 opened, and one of the contents 5 passes forward through the passage passage part 139.
  • the rear passage contents 5 move and contact the blocking member 127 to prevent the blocking member.
  • the contents are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 in excess of the amount determined.
  • the opening member 124 in order for the contents 5 of the respective contents 5 to enter the position where the opening member 124 is located, before the contents contact the opening member 124, By the weight balancing force, as shown in Figure 5, the opening member 124 is in the closed state, the blocking member 127 is in the open state, and until the contents of the quantitative entry into the passage operating unit 120 The same standby state is maintained.
  • the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 are interlocked to rotate, and the opening member 124 is opened. And the blocking member 127 is in a closed state. At this time, according to the closed state of the blocking member 127, the entry of the contents 122 other than the quantitatively continues to be prevented.
  • Passage movement unit 140 is rotatably provided on the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner surface of the opening portion 122, through the operation of tilting the passage operating unit 120 in the order that is connected to FIG. After the opening portion 122 is opened and the contents 5 are drawn out in the order of connection from FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, when the opening portion 120 is returned to the position where the passage operating portion 120 is set up again as shown in FIG. 12, the passage movement portion 140 By the weight balance force of the) through the moving portion 140, as shown in Figure 3 or 12, the blocking member 127 is returned to the open state based on the movement member 125.
  • the lower part of the passage passage part 139 is provided with a movement guide part 180 for introducing the contents 5 into the passage passage part 139.
  • the movement guide 180 is formed to be inclined, so that the contents 5 are guided to the place where the passage passage part 139 is located along the inclined surface.
  • the passage operation unit 120 has an opening portion 122, the opening portion 122 is formed to rise to a certain height.
  • the inclined surface of the movement guide unit 180 is curved and gradually narrowed, so that the contents 5 are guided to move toward the passage operating unit 120 through the narrowing surface.
  • the movement angle of the opening member 124 is at least one of the outer cap 30 connected to the housing 110 having the stopper 129 provided in the contents passing means 123 and the passage operating part 120. May be limited.
  • the stopper 129 extends from the movement member 125 so that the opening member 124 is no longer moved, and the blocking member 127 maintains a state of completely blocking the opening 122. That is, the stopper 129 is formed in the contents passing means 123 or the housing 110 to limit the rotation angle of the opening member 124.
  • the content accommodation mechanism 1 with the passage device 100 may be a container mechanism.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140 to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage movement part 140 is interlocked with the opening member 124 and the opening member 124 which are moved in the direction of passage of the contents 5 to form a passage space of the contents 5, and the contents 5 pass through the passage member 140.
  • a blocking member 127 that blocks at least a portion of the opening 122 so as not to or partially pass through.
  • the blocking member 127 may be interlocked with the opening member 124 to prevent the contents 5 exceeding the amount from passing through the opening 122 by blocking at least a part of the opening 122. .
  • the contents 5 are passed by the deformation of the contents passing means 123, in particular, by the rotation of the opening member 124.
  • the passage operation unit 120 forms an opening portion 122 communicating with the passage passing portion 113 positioned before the passage of the contents 5 so that the contents 5 positioned at the passage passing portion 113 are formed. Allow to pass.
  • the contents passing means 123 moves the contents 5 through the opening portion 122.
  • the passage space of the contents 5 is the free end of the open member 124 is pressed by the weight of the contents 5, the shaking, opening of the housing 110 having the passage operating portion 120 It may be formed as it is moved by at least one of its own weight.
  • the passage device 100 may be an opening / closing mechanism that is applied to the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism and can be opened and closed from the main body of the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism.
  • the passage device 100 includes a passage operation unit 120.
  • the passage operation part 120 guides the content 5 of the content transfer mechanism 1 or the passage previous part 113 of the main body of the accommodation mechanism to move to the passage apparatus 100 side.
  • the body of the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism may refer to the housing 110.
  • the passage movement part 140 includes the movement member 125.
  • the movement member 125 may connect the opening member 124 to be movable.
  • the passage operating part 120 includes a passage passage part 139 which extends from the passage discharge side, which is the side where the contents 5 are in contact with the contents passage means 123, to the passage entry side which is the side where the contents 5 enter. .
  • the passage passage part 139 serves to guide the contents 5 to the contents passing means 123.
  • the passage movement unit 140 when the passage operating unit 120 is inclined to suppress the inclination with the passage operating unit 120 to the slope exceeding the slope of the passage operating unit 120. It may include a balance portion (123b).
  • the opening member 124 is guided through the contents 5 according to whether the opening space is opened.
  • the opening member 124 may be directly or indirectly connected to the fixing member 121.
  • the passage moving part 140 moves in the opposite direction to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the opening member 124 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124 more than the angle of inclination of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined.
  • the balance portion 123b is configured such that a force that rotates in a direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 that is inclined so that the weight balance state of the balance portion 123b passes through the contents 5 is generated. Due to the weight balance of the part 123b, the opening member 124 does not lean in the direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, but a force acting to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating portion 120 acts.
  • the fixing member 121 may be provided on the inner circumferential surface of the inner through space of the passage device 100 to which the opening member 124 is connected, or may be a member of the housing 110 included in the passage device 100.
  • the effective passage space of the opening portion 122 is narrowed due to the movement in the circumferential direction of the motion fixing portion 125a of the contents, thereby preventing the passage of contents other than the demand amount.
  • the balance portion 123b When the contents 5 contact the opening member 124 according to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, at least part or all of the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b to pass through the operation portion 120.
  • the weight of the balance portion 123b is generated in the inclination direction of the), and at this time, the through-operation portion 120 generated by the weight of the contents 5 added to the open member 124 side of the balance portion 123b.
  • the balance portion 123b Rotates in the inclination direction of the passage operation unit (120).
  • the contents are moved in the opposite direction along the outer surface, which is the curved surface of the movement member 125, so that there is no effective passage space through which other contents pass.
  • the protruding configuration formed of curved surfaces or the like along the outer surface of the movement member 125, reducing the effective passage space through which the other contents pass together is the bottom height changing member 147, the contents passing through the contact member (
  • the bottom height of the 125 is relatively increased and serves to narrow the space of the open portion 122 that is opened to allow the contents to pass through.
  • the necessary content is the opening member (
  • the shape of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed or the constituent members of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed so as not to rotate by the weight of the passage movement unit 140 before contacting the 124.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a movement member 125, the movement member 125 is connected to the opening member 124 to be rotatable.
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 having an opening 122 to pass the contents (5).
  • the contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 124 and a movement member 125.
  • the opening member 124 is connected to the fixing member 121. Thus, the opening member 124 is moved and can guide the contents 5 depending on whether the opening 122 is opened.
  • the movement member 125 connects the opening member 124 to be movable.
  • the opening member 124 when the contents 5 press the opening member 124, the contents 5 are introduced as the opening member 124 is folded, and the blocking member 127 is interlocked with the opening member 124 to open the opening. By blocking at least a portion of the 122, it is possible to prevent the contents 5 exceeding the required amount from passing through.
  • the passage movement unit 140 is inclined to the balance of the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140 when the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 or to tilt the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 to be in equilibrium. Due to the force to rotate in the opposite direction, the passage movement portion 140 exceeds the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1, resulting in an equilibrium portion 123b that no longer tilts.
  • the direction of the force that the passing motion 140 or the balance part 123b attempts to rotate to maintain the balance or the balance is in the opposite direction of the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1.
  • the balance portion 123b is generated by a force to rotate.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
  • the motion control member 123a may have a weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
  • the passing motion part 140 When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the opening member 124 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124.
  • the opening member 124 In the balance part 123b including the opening member 124, as the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the contents slide down and come into contact with the opening member 124 so that the weight of the contents passes through the operation part 120. Before the weight is generated in the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined in addition to the inclined direction, the opening member 124 is moved by the weight of the opening member 124 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. This is suppressed and the open standby state is maintained until the contents contact.
  • the passage movement part 140 becomes the balance part 123b, and the balance part 123b has an opposite direction to the inclination of the passing operation part 120 in which the weight balance state of the balance part 123b is inclined to pass the contents.
  • Rotation force can be configured to be generated. Therefore, due to the balance of the weight of the balance portion 123b, the opening member 124 does not lean in the direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, but a force to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating portion 120 acts.
  • the force that the balance portion 123b attempts to rotate in the opposite direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 is opposed to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 by being resisted by a member of the contents mechanism such as the fixing member 121 or the housing 110. It can be suppressed so that rotation does not occur in the direction. Therefore, the balance part 123b is not bent in the inclination direction of the passage operating part 120 by the force to maintain or rotate in the equilibrium direction of the balance part 123b, and the fixing member 121 or the housing 110. Rotation is suppressed in the direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 due to the force to maintain or rotate in the equilibrium state direction of the balance portion 123b.
  • the balance portion 123b When the contents come into contact with the opening member 124 by tilting the passage operating portion 120, at least some or all of the weight of the contents is added to the balance portion 123b so that the passage operating portion (left) of FIGS. 7 and 8 (
  • the weight of the balance part 123b is generated in the inclination direction of the 120, and the inclination direction of the passage operating part 120 generated by the weight of the content added to the open member 124 side of the balance part 123b.
  • the balance portion 123b exceeds the equilibrium holding force to reach the equilibrium position of only the balance portion 123b that the balance portion 123b rotates in the direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120. It is rotated in the inclination direction of the passage operation unit 120.
  • the rotation of the balance portion 123b is in contact with the member of the contents mechanism such as the fixing member 121 or the housing 110, and the balance portion 123b rotates more than necessary in the inclination direction of the passage operating portion 120. Can be suppressed.
  • the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140 weighs the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140.
  • the balance part 123b or the passing motion part 140 does not incline over the inclination of the pass operation part 120 by the action of the force to balance, and maintains the position and inclination in the pass operation part 120. Can be.
  • the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that the seesaw movement is possible, and the passage operation part 120 is an initial state when the passage operation part 120 is inclined to within the set angle by the seesaw motion.
  • the opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
  • the contents open the opening 122 by the force pushing the moving part 140 or the contents pushing the moving part 140 and the weight of the moving part 140, and the contents are guided through the set amount.
  • the set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center.
  • the passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined.
  • the blocking member 127 can be kept open without blocking the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 forming the opening portion 122 is inclined, the weight of the contents flowing into the opening portion 122 is increased, the movement member 125 which is the rotation center. It is rotated based on the () may open the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 may open and close the opening part 122 while being reciprocated by the weight balance principle of the seesaw lever in the opening part 122 with respect to the movement member 125.
  • the passage motion part 140 maintains the state in which the opening part 122 is closed by its own weight when the passage operating part 120 rotates within a set angle, and the pushing force of the contents or the force pushing the passage movement part 140 and The opening portion 122 may be opened and closed sequentially by the weight of the passage motion 140, and the contents may be guided through the set amount.
  • the passing motion part 140 includes a balance part 123b which suppresses the inclination exceeding the inclination of the passing operation part 120 by the weight of the passing motion part 140 when the passing operation part 120 is inclined. can do.
  • the passage motion part 140 may include an opening member 124 which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage movement part 140 may include a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to block at least a portion of the opening portion 122 so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass.
  • the passage motion unit 140 may further include a motion control member 123a for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
  • the resistance member (110a) limits the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion (120).
  • the resistance member (110a) is a blocking member ( 127) can resist the passage of the contents.
  • the resistance member 110a may be configured to protrude into the passage operating part 120 so as not to easily enter the contents exceeding the required amount.
  • the movement blocking member 127 it is possible to more effectively block the entry of the content exceeding the demand.
  • the resistance member 110a may be formed in various ways. For convenience, a portion of the resistance upper plate member 182 is shown to be recessed inwardly.
  • the passage movement part 140 includes a receiving member (127a).
  • the receiving member 127a is interlocked with the opening member 124 to move in the direction of the opening member 124, and moves together with the opening member 124 to accommodate the contents of the demand.
  • the contents 5 are in contact with any one or more of the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183, and limits the remaining amount of the contents passed through the opening 122.
  • the resistance upper plate member 182 may be provided in the movement guide unit 180, and the resistance side plate member 183 may be connected to the resistance upper plate member 182 or the fixing member 121.
  • the resistance side plate member 183 may be formed on the surface of the fixing member 121 facing the passage direction of the contents 5, when the outer cap 30 is provided, the outer cap 30 is opened. It is to be formed on the outer cap 30 so as not to interfere when moving together to pick up the contents.
  • resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183 may be modified in various shapes in the passage direction and the passage side direction of the contents (5).
  • the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5).
  • the contents guide unit 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface so that the height difference does not prevent the contents from moving and induces the contents to move. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139).
  • the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the passing device 100 further includes a content guide unit 188.
  • the contents induction part 188 is formed in the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that one or more contents 5 which are moved to the discharge side of the passage operation part 120 are guided.
  • the housing 110 includes an axis diameter portion 116 and a diameter expansion portion 117.
  • the shaft diameter portion 116 is mounted on the fixing member 121, and the shaft diameter is formed so that the contents 5 are moved to the movement guide portion 180 side. At this time, the diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 is similar to or the same as the circumferential trajectory formed along the contents guide portion 188 and the guide member 190 and the resistance upper plate member 182.
  • the enlarged diameter portion 117 has a larger internal space than the shaft diameter portion 117 so that the contents can be initially stored by a set amount.
  • the diameter of the enlarged diameter portion 117 is not limited.
  • the contents guide part 188 is formed at the connection portion between the shaft diameter portion 116 and the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the housing 110, and is formed to be convex and curvature inward along the circumferential trajectory.
  • the contents 5 are moved along the contents guide part 188 and guided by the set amount by the set amount into the contents guide part 188 and the guide member 190.
  • the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the sliding start end of the contents guide portion 188 which allows the contents to be led to the passage passage portion 139, is located close to or in contact with the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116, which is the neck of the housing 110, which is the container body of the present embodiment. do. Accordingly, the sliding start end of the contents guide unit 188 is positioned to be connected to the contents guide member 119 having a curved shape so that the movement of the contents is smoothly connected so that the contents slide and the passage part 139 at the enlarged diameter portion 117. You are guided to go.
  • the injection blow container is made of a shaft diameter portion 116, which is a narrower neck than the enlarged diameter portion 117, which is the container body, because of the air pressure applied to the opening of the container housing 110.
  • the inside of the container neck (shaft diameter part 116) and the container body (expansion part) are formed in the shape where the end portion of the contents guide part 188 provided in the passage device 100 is inclined, curved, or stepped.
  • the housing 110 can be tilted so that the contents can be smoothly moved to the passage passage part 139 when the contents slide.
  • the change unit 119 may be provided.
  • the shape change unit 119 is a content induction part for guiding a supply movement in the step in the housing of the content by connecting the shaft diameter part 116 and the enlarged diameter part 117 step.
  • the operating position of the rotation axis of the opening member 124 of the passage movement part 140 is the container housing. Because it is located inward from the inner diameter of 110, there may be a difference with the position of the sliding solid moving, and the contents entry portion in the direction of the container bottom of the contents guide unit 188 is inclined or curved or bent to connect the step Is formed.
  • the operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the inner diameter of the container, which results in a step difference between the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and the inclination of connecting the steps thereof. It includes a content guide portion 188 composed of bending, bending or stage.
  • the container main body (housing) 110 of the present embodiment is an injection blow cylinder, and is configured to have a narrower diameter portion 116 portion than the enlarged diameter portion 117 because air pressure is applied to the upper opening of the body.
  • the opening member 124 is spaced apart from the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 and the contents guide portion 188 connecting the step of the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 is provided.
  • the step connecting portion 188 connects the inside of the container shaft diameter portion 116 and the inside of the container body 117 to smoothly slide the contents.
  • the container body 117 includes a narrower diameter portion 116 and the contents guide portion 188, which is an inclined portion connecting the enlarged diameter portion 117 to the contents is stored and waiting for movement.
  • the contents guide unit 188 may serve to connect a step that occurs when the housing 110 is inclined and the contents of the enlarged diameter unit 117 move to the contents guide unit 188.
  • the passage device 100 into the housing 110 when the step start point, which is the step start end of the contents guide part 188 in the bottom direction of the container, is greater than the inner diameter of the shaft diameter part 116, the contents guide part 188.
  • three steps are required for vertical movement and then vertical movement after horizontal movement.
  • the contents guide portion 188 of the passage device 100 has a starting point of the contents guide portion 188 close to the inner diameter of the housing, and the guide member 190 is positioned inside the shaft diameter portion 116.
  • the housing 110 is composed of a convex body as an injection blow barrel and a shaft portion 116 in which a main portion of the passage device 100 is located.
  • the horizontal stage which is an intermediate step in assembling the container body, is horizontal.
  • the passage device 100 is inserted into the housing 110 which is the container body at one time without movement.
  • the upper end of the shaft diameter portion 116 may be wider or a stage may be formed inside the shaft diameter portion 116 so that the passage device 100 is assembled to the container body to support the downward direction from the top of the ground.
  • a protrusion is formed on the outer diameter of the upper portion of the passage device 100 so that the passage device 100, which is the contents passage dispenser, does not separate to the outside due to the weight of the contents to be contacted, and correspondingly the shaft of the housing 110. Grooves on the top of the neck 116 may be dug when inserted into each other.
  • Caps of various types may be coupled to the top of the shaft diameter portion 116.
  • the housing 110 may be connected in a straight line or may be configured in various shapes without the distinction between the enlarged diameter portion 117 and the shaft diameter portion 116. That is, the housing 110 may be variously manufactured, such as a container of the same diameter.
  • the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
  • the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level.
  • gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
  • the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 to be in a standby state. At this time, the contents 5 slide and move in the direction of gravity according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
  • the individual contents 5 in the form of a tablet are not allowed to lie down to enter the guide member 190.
  • the first contents 5 of the contents 5 inside the housing 110 do not enter the passage compartment 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement part 140. It becomes a state.
  • the rectangular contents 5 that are not flat are not erected and stably slide along the inclination of the guide member 190.
  • the moving portion by the friction between the contents 5 and the bottom height change member 147 or the force pushing the opening member 124 by the contents 5, 140 moves (rotates) with the contents 5 in the space of the passage compartment 124a.
  • the passing movement part 140 is left on the basis of the rotation center 125. It rotates counterclockwise and passes the contents 5 to the outside.
  • the quantitative contents 5 come out and do not come into contact with the passage movement portion 140 so that the passage movement portion 140 has a larger right weight and a force to rotate to the right side, but the remaining contents 5 block the blocking member 127. ) Is maintained by the contact by gravity.
  • FIG. 5 shows a state in which the housing 110 is tilted in a horizontal direction or more (-90 degrees or more). At this time, the blocking member 127 is maintained in the initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. The contents 5 start to move with the force in the direction of gravity C according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
  • the individual contents 5 in the form of a tablet are not allowed to lie down to enter the guide member 190.
  • the first contents (al, 5) has not yet entered the passage compartment portion 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement portion 140.
  • the tablet-shaped contents 5, not flat eggs, are not erected and stably slide the inclination of the guide member 190.
  • the passage motion part 140 is inclined more than 90 degrees counterclockwise with respect to the initial state by the inclination of the housing 110, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passage motion part 140. Attempts to rotate clockwise in the right direction with the right weight pull relative to the member 125 but is inhibited by the stopper 129 to maintain the standby state.
  • FIG. 6 illustrates a state in which the contents 5 enter the inner space of the moving part 140 in the state where the blocking member 127 is opened.
  • the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b of the passage motion part 124, the weight is increased relatively to the left side portion of the gravity vertical line C on the side of the opening member 124. 123b) and the resistance of the contents 5, the inclined movement portion 140 of the housing 110 while the contents 5 approaches or contacts the opening member 124 to contact the opening member 124. It can rotate counterclockwise in excess of.
  • FIG. 7 shows that the moving part 140 rotates counterclockwise with respect to the moving member 125 in the initial state so that the blocking member 127 enters the contents after the contents (R, 5) of quantification 6. Shows a state to start blocking.
  • the weight of the left side of the vertical gravity line C of the passage moving part 140 becomes greater than the right weight with the load of the contents 5 in the pill state, causing the weight to move to the left side, and the passage moving part 140 moves the member 125. It rotates counterclockwise to the left center of rotation and allows the contents (5) to pass through.
  • the individual contents 5 in the form of tablets have a length (X) equal to or similar to the width (Y) and height (Z) beams, or in all non-flat forms.
  • the space of the passage passage part 139 may be configured as a space having a width of greater than 1 times and less than 2 times the width of one content.
  • the transverse shortest width length is greater than 1 times the cross-sectional axis length of the contents 5, and a passage space allowance of the passage passage portion 139 can be set within a range of 2 times or less. . This prevents more than a single quantity of content 5 from passing through the passage passage 139 at the same time. When passing more than one content 5, the passage space allowance can be adjusted to 2 times or more.
  • 11 is a passage passage part when a single quantity is quantitatively passed through a vertical height space of one or more contents 5 times less than one times or less than twice the maximum length of the contents when the quantity of contents 5 is single.
  • the lengthwise longitudinal width of 139 may be less than twice the cross-sectional axis of the contents 5 to allow the passage space allowance. This prevents more than a single quantity of content 5 from passing through the passage passage 139 at the same time.
  • FIG. 12 illustrates a case in which the passage movement unit 140 is in the process of being returned to the state before the tilting or is inclined.
  • the housing 110 moves in a clockwise direction and returns to the initial state, and the contents 5 are in contact with the blocking members 127 to hold down the blocking members 127.
  • the passing movement part 140 rotates clockwise to the right with the right weight pull when viewed from the movement member 125.
  • the stopper 129 rotates to the point where it resists and returns to the initial state.
  • the blocking member 127 is returned to the open state, when it is inclined again to the left direction, the passage moving part 140 does not rotate until the initial contents 5 come into contact with the passage moving part 140.
  • FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is an operation view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention
  • 17 is an essential part operation diagram of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating portion 120, and a contents guide portion 188. do.
  • the passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
  • the passage operating unit 120 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 by the quantity or demand.
  • the 'quantitative' means the same number or quantity, and the amount or number that is shifted differently within the tolerance and allowable range.
  • 'Demand' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'.
  • two pill pills are configured in a quantitative manner and can pass the passage operating unit 120 in an amount in the allowable range close to the number of two pills or two pills.
  • the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein, and forms the contents guide part 188.
  • the housing 110 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, the fixing member 121 is mounted, and the contents 5 guide the movement guide portion 180 through the contents guide unit 188.
  • the contents guide portion 188 protrudes convexly to be curvature on the inner surface of the housing 110 that is close to the end of the contents guide portion 188.
  • the contents 5 are guided by the set amount by the set amount into the contents guide portion 188 and the guide member 190 through the contents guide portion 188.
  • the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the contents guide unit 188 or the passage operating unit 120 may be supported by the contents guide unit 188.
  • the step between the contents induction part 188 and the inner diameter of the shaft diameter part 116, which is the container neck, is added.
  • the starting point of the contents guide unit 188 and the guide member 190 in which the contents guide unit 188 of the passage device 100 approaches the housing inner diameter are located inside the shaft diameter unit 116.
  • the starting point of the step connection portion 188 of the passage device 100 is connected to the inner wall of the enlarged diameter portion 117, which is not the inner wall of the shaft diameter portion 116, but close to the inner wall of the shaft portion (container neck) ( 116 does not have to cover all of the length of the content guide (188).
  • the contents guide portion 188 may be provided to be connected to the end of the step connection portion starting point, and may include the contents guide portion 188 having a concave curved shape between the enlarged diameter portions 117 of the container body 110.
  • the contents are smoothly connected through the contents guide unit 188 so that the contents slide and are guided by the container body 110 from the container body 110 to the passage passage part 139 of the passage device 100.
  • the contents guide portion 188 of the passage device 100 has a container bottom direction start point of the stepped connection portion 188 that is close to the housing inner diameter, and is positioned inside the enlarged portion 117 and the container bottom direction start point of the stepped connection portion is provided. If the step is provided in close proximity to the movement of the contents is connected, the entry from the expansion portion 117 through the step connection portion to the contents guide portion 188 is smooth.
  • FIG. 18 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 19 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • 20 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 21 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 22 shows the contents passing means of the passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. This section shows the state of exercise.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 includes a housing 110 and a passage operating part 120.
  • the passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a contents passage means 123 and the passage passage portion 139.
  • the contents passing means 123 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass from the previous passage portion 113 side to the standby storage portion 115 side.
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121.
  • the fixing member 121 serves to block the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 except for the opening 122. At this time, the fixing member 121 may be detachably coupled to the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 or may simply be fitted.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
  • Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage motion part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124.
  • the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
  • the blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or formed in a curved surface.
  • the angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120.
  • bending at various angles is possible.
  • the blocking member 127 at least partially blocks the opening 122, the contents 5 are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 by exceeding a fixed amount.
  • the opening member 124 is the opening portion 122 ) Can be kept in the state.
  • the passing motion 140 acts to rotate clockwise relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 rotates the clockwise rotation of the passage movement portion 140. prevent.
  • the passage movement part 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated in a clockwise direction by the action of a force to move to the weight equilibrium stopper 129. It is suppressed by and maintains the weight balance state (stop state).
  • stop state when the passage movement part 140 is in one side (right) weight pulled state, the stopper 129 of the other side (left) upper part suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement part 140.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
  • the motion control member 123a may have a weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
  • the passing motion part 140 When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the opening member 124 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124.
  • the opening member 124 In the balance part 123b including the opening member 124, as the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the contents slide down and come into contact with the opening member 124 so that the weight of the contents passes through the operation part 120. Before the weight is generated in the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined in addition to the inclined direction, the opening member 124 is moved by the weight of the opening member 124 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. This is suppressed and the open standby state is maintained until the contents contact.
  • the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating portion 120 therein, and forms the contents guide portion 119.
  • the passing device 100 further includes a content guide unit 119.
  • the contents induction part 119 is a passage operation part of the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that one or more contents 5 moved to the discharge side of the passage operation part 120 are guided. It is formed on the inner side adjacent to 120.
  • the contents guide unit 119 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the contents guide portion 119 is formed such that the inner surface of the housing 110 is inclined toward the opening member 124.
  • the contents 5 are guided toward the opening 122 through the circumferential surface of the passage operating portion 120 along the surface of the contents guide portion 119.
  • the opening portion 122 forms a supply guide entry portion 310 that is open to the contents guide portion 119 side.
  • the contents 5 stored in the housing 10 are naturally moved to the opening 122 through the supply guide inlet 310 along the contents guide 119 and the opening member 124. Will be pushed.
  • the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
  • the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level.
  • gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
  • the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 to be in a standby state. At this time, the contents 5 slide in the direction of gravity through the opening portion 122 along the contents guide portion 119.
  • the housing 110 may have the discharge side of the contents 5 opened and closed by the outer cap 30.
  • the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 119 on the inflow side of the contents 5.
  • the contents induction part 119 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface, so that the height difference does not prevent the contents movement and induces the contents movement. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139).
  • the contents guide unit 119 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the contents entry portion having a container bottom shape of the contents guide portion 119 is formed to be inclined, curved, or ended.
  • the operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the container inner diameter, thereby creating a step difference from the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and inducing the contents of the inclined, curved, or step that connects the steps thereof. (119).
  • the contents guide unit 119 may be manufactured integrally with the container body 110.
  • the housing 110 may form a passage mechanism neck portion 119a such that the contents 5 moved toward the opening portion 122 along the contents guide portion 119 are moved straight in the direction of the opening member 124.
  • the contents 5 are guided by the amount of movement to the passage mechanism neck portion 119a after the contents guide portion 119, and linearly moved through the passage mechanism neck portion 119a, thereby stably pushing the opening member 124.
  • the passage mechanism neck 119a is formed to correspond to the opening member 124 of the contents passing means 123, so that the contents 5 can be moved to the opening member 124. Accordingly, the passage operation unit 120 is disposed in the position eccentric from the opening portion 122.
  • the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is rotated while the contents passing means 123 adjusts the weight balance and the passage mechanism expansion portion 128 for securing a space to guide the passage of the contents (5) Can be formed.
  • outer cap 30 may be connected to the housing in a one-touch manner or a dual detachable manner.
  • the passage operation part 120 may be manufactured integrally with the outer cap 30.
  • the contents guide portion 188 of the passage operating portion 120 which is the injection structure shown in the first embodiment is deleted, and as the contents guide portion 119 is formed on the inner surface of the housing 110, the manufacturing cost is reduced. And assembly property is improved.
  • the through-operating part 120 including the fixing member 121 is manufactured in a modular manner, the manufacturing cost can be further reduced, and assembling property to block the open side of the housing 110 after filling or storing the contents 5 is achieved. Can be significantly improved.
  • the passage movement part 140 has the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 relative to the vertical axis C passing through the rotating shaft 125 of the passage movement part 140.
  • the passage movement portion 140 until the first passage contents 5 contacts or pushes the passage movement portion 140 or the opening member 124 except for the blocking member 127. It is possible to maintain the passage waiting state for opening the opening 122.
  • the blocking member 127 is maintained in an initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. Subsequently, when the housing 110 is tilted more than the set angle, the contents 5 are driven by the force of gravity direction C along the contents guide portion 188 and the passage mechanism neck 119a inside the housing 110. Slide and start moving.
  • the housing 110 when the housing 110 is inclined within the set angle, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passing movement part 140, and try to rotate in one direction with one side weight pull relative to the movement member 125, but the stopper It is suppressed by 129 and maintains a standby state.
  • the passage movement part 140 may rotate in the other direction beyond the inclination of the housing 110.
  • the passage movement portion 140 is passed through as the weight pull to the other side,
  • the movement unit 140 may rotate in the other direction toward the center of rotation of the movement member 125 to pass the contents 5 to the outside.
  • the direction in which the housing 110 is inclined is opposite to the direction in which the passage moving part 140 is rotated based on the rotation shaft 125 of the passage moving part 140.
  • the opening 122 is opened by the housing 110 in which the opening member 124 is inclined at an initial position. ) Can be prevented.
  • the opening member 124 is forcibly rotated based on the movement member 125 to open the opening 122.
  • the blocking member 127 blocks the opening portion 122, so that the opening portion 122 is opened and closed in order by the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127, and the contents 5 can be pulled out by a fixed amount. Done.
  • the opening member 124 blocks the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that a seesaw movement is possible,
  • the passage actuation part 120 makes an initial state when the passage actuation part 120 inclines within a set angle by a seesaw movement.
  • the opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
  • the contents push through the moving part 140 or the contents push through the moving part 140 and the weight of the passing motion 140 to open the opening 122 and pass through the set amount.
  • the set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center.
  • the passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined. It becomes biased and the blocking member 127 can be caught by the stopper 129, and the blocking member 127 can hold
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
  • the passage motion 140 is further rotated in a counterclockwise direction relative to the movement member 125 in the initial state, the blocking member 127 contents 6 to enter after the contents (al, 5) of quantification (6). Will be blocked).
  • FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 24 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 25 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 26 shows a contents passing means of the passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. This section shows the state of exercise.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 includes a housing 110, a passage operating portion 120, and a contents guide portion ( 188).
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide 180.
  • the fixing member 121 serves to block the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 except for the opening 122. At this time, the fixing member 121 may be detachably coupled to the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 or may simply be fitted.
  • the movement guide part 180 extends from the fixing member 121 and serves to guide the contents 5 to the inflow (movement) of the opening part 122.
  • the movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
  • Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage motion part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124.
  • the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
  • the opening member 124 is the opening portion 122 ) Can be kept in the state.
  • the passing motion 140 acts to rotate clockwise relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 rotates the clockwise rotation of the passage movement portion 140. prevent.
  • the passage movement part 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated in a clockwise direction by the action of a force to move to the weight equilibrium stopper 129. It is suppressed by and maintains the weight balance state (stop state).
  • stop state when the passage movement part 140 is in one side (right) weight pulled state, the stopper 129 of the other side (left) upper part suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement part 140.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
  • the motion control member 123a may have a weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
  • the passing motion part 140 When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the opening member 124 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124.
  • the opening member 124 In the balance part 123b including the opening member 124, as the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the contents slide down and come into contact with the opening member 124 so that the weight of the contents passes through the operation part 120. Before the weight is generated in the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined in addition to the inclined direction, the opening member 124 is moved by the weight of the opening member 124 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. This is suppressed and the open standby state is maintained until the contents contact.
  • the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein, and forms the contents guide part 188.
  • the passing device 100 further includes a content guide unit 188.
  • the contents induction part 188 is a passage operation part of the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that one or more contents 5 moved to the discharge side of the passage operation part 120 are guided. It is formed on the inner side adjacent to 120.
  • the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the contents guide unit 188 is formed such that the inner surface of the housing 110 is inclined toward the opening member 124. Thus, the contents 5 are guided to the open portion 122 side along the surface of the contents guide portion 188.
  • the opening portion 122 forms a supply guide entry portion 310 that is open to the contents guide portion 188 side.
  • the contents 5 stored in the housing 10 are naturally moved to the opening 122 through the supply guide inlet 310 along the contents guide 188 and the opening member 124. Will be pushed.
  • the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
  • the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level.
  • gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
  • the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 to be in a standby state. At this time, the contents 5 slide along the contents guide portion 188 in the direction of gravity through the opening portion 122.
  • the housing 110 may have the discharge side of the contents 5 opened and closed by the outer cap 30.
  • the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5).
  • the contents guide unit 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface so that the height difference does not prevent the contents from moving and induces the contents to move. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139).
  • the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the contents entry portion which is the bottom shape of the container of the contents guide portion 188, is formed to be inclined, curved, or ended.
  • the operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the container inner diameter, thereby creating a step difference from the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and inducing the contents of the inclined, curved, or step that connects the steps thereof. (188).
  • the housing 110 may form a passage mechanism neck portion 119a such that the contents 5 moved toward the opening portion 122 along the contents guide portion 188 are moved straight in the direction of the opening member 124.
  • the contents 5 are guided by the amount of movement to the passage mechanism neck 119a side after the contents guide unit 188, and linearly moved through the passage mechanism neck 119a to stably push the opening member 124.
  • the passage mechanism neck 119a is formed to be as long as possible in the moving direction for discharging the contents 5 within the possible range, so that the contents 5 can be more stably moved toward the opening member 124.
  • the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is rotated while the contents passing means 123 adjusts the weight balance and the passage mechanism expansion portion 128 for securing a space to guide the passage of the contents (5) Can be formed.
  • outer cap 30 may be connected to the housing in a one-touch manner or a dual detachable manner.
  • the passage operation part 120 may be manufactured integrally with the outer cap 30.
  • FIG. 27 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 28 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • 29 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 30 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 31 illustrates a movement of the contents passing means of the passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. It is sectional drawing which showed the state to do.
  • the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operation part 120. do.
  • the content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110 and a content guide 188.
  • the housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
  • the motion control member 123a and the balance part 123b may be formed in various ways to control the rotation of the passage motion part 140.
  • the passage operating part 120 includes a fixing member 121 and an inner cap 121b.
  • the fixing member 121 forms an opening portion 122 to allow the contents 5 to pass therethrough, and the movement member fixing portion for rotatably mounting the contents passing means 123 at a position corresponding to the opening portion 122. To form 125a.
  • the fixing member 121 forms the opening portion 122 to allow the contents 5 to pass through, and the contents passing means 123 allowing the set amount movement of the contents 5 to the opening portion 122 side.
  • the inner cap 121b is detachably coupled to the fixing member 121 or is forcedly coupled to the fixing member 121, and the inner cap 121b is coupled to the contents ejecting side of the housing 110 by a forced fitting method such as to be difficult to separate, and ejects the contents 5. It is formed to allow.
  • the fixing member 121 may not be separated from the housing 110 while being coupled to the inner cap 121b or may be coupled to the housing 110. Can be separated from the inner cap 121b.
  • the inner cap 121b is formed in a ring shape, and the fixing member 121 forms an edge portion 121a on the inner side surface of the inner cap 121b so as to be detachably coupled to the inner cap 121b. It may be formed so that it is not separable.
  • the passage mechanism 140 is installed through the passage moving part 140 together with the fixing member 121.
  • the contents 5 may be filled (returned) back into the housing 10 spaced apart from the portion 119b.
  • the inner cap 121b and the fixing member 121 are integrated so as not to be separated, the contents 5 and the housing 110 can be used more sanitarily without refilling the contents 5.
  • the housing 110 forms a passage mechanism installation part 119b to accommodate the inner cap 121b therein and to be coupled thereto.
  • the passage mechanism installation portion 119b is formed by increasing the diameter in the passage side direction of the contents 5 in the passage mechanism neck portion 119a.
  • edge portion 121a of the fixing member 121 is coupled to prevent separation from the inner cap 121b having a ring shape.
  • the fixing member 121 forms an installation space 121c.
  • the installation space 121c serves to receive the dehumidifier 7 inside.
  • the installation space 121c forms an opening hole 121d that is opened toward the neck of the passage mechanism 119a in a state in which the installation space 121c is mounted on the passage mechanism installation portion 119b.
  • the installation space 121c may be provided to be opened and closed by the cover 121e to facilitate replacement of the dehumidifying agent 7.
  • the dehumidifier 7 can be applied in various ways such as a fragrance.
  • At least a part of the passing device 100 may be made of a dehumidifying solid material such as a dehumidifying plastic having a dehumidifying function, and thus may have a dehumidifying function without a separate dehumidifying agent.
  • a dehumidifying solid material such as a dehumidifying plastic having a dehumidifying function
  • the material of the passing device 100 may include various materials such as antibacterial and humidity.
  • the passing device 100 except for the movement guide part 119a provided in the housing 110 is a cap integrated with the inner cap 121b and the outer cap 20. 110 and detachably provided.
  • the passing device 100 including the movement guide 180 is the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 32 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 33 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • 34 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 36 shows a contents passing means of a passing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. It is sectional drawing which showed the state to do.
  • the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operating part 120. do.
  • the content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110 and a content guide 188.
  • the housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
  • the passage operating part 120 includes a fixing member 121 and an inner cap 121b.
  • the fixing member 121 and the inner cap 121b are replaced with those described above.
  • the inner cap 121b or the housing 110 hingely connects the outer cap 30.
  • the outer cap 30 is shown to be hinged to the edge or the upper side of the ring-shaped inner cap 121b.
  • the passage device 100 except for the movement guide part 180 provided in the housing 110 is a cap integrated with the inner cap 121b and the outer cap 20. 110 and detachably provided.
  • the passage device 100 including the movement guide 180 is the present embodiment.
  • the passage device 100 including the movement guide unit 180 may be coupled to the housing 110 in one capping.
  • the passing device 100 is integrated or combined with the inner cap 121b to function as one cap for the housing 110.
  • FIG. 37 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 38 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • 39 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 41 illustrates a movement of the contents passing means of a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. It is sectional drawing which showed the state to do.
  • the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operating part 120. do.
  • the content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110.
  • the housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
  • Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide portion 180.
  • the fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
  • the movement guide unit 180 serves to guide the contents 5 to flow into the contents passing means 123.
  • the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5).
  • the contents guide unit 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface so that the height difference does not prevent the contents from moving and induces the contents to move. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139).
  • the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the contents entry portion which is the bottom shape of the container of the contents guide portion 188, is formed to be inclined, curved, or ended.
  • the operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the container inner diameter, thereby creating a step difference from the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and inducing the contents of the inclined, curved, or step that connects the steps thereof. (188).
  • the contents guide unit 188 is provided separately from the housing 110, and is made integral with the passage device 100 or coupled to the passage device 100.
  • the contents guide portion 188 is formed in a cylindrical shape gradually increasing in diameter so that the contents 5 inside the housing 110 can move to the opening portion 122 along the contents guide portion 188 in various directions. .
  • the movement guide 180 and the contents guide 188 may be integrally manufactured or detachably coupled to the fixing member 121, and the contents guide 188 is formed in a cylindrical shape that gradually increases in diameter. Therefore, the movement guide 180 may be placed in a stable state on the floor, it is easy to assemble the contents passing means 123 to the fixing member 121.
  • the contents guide unit 188 may be inclined, curved, or stepped in all directions without directional symmetry, and may have the same coupling shape and function when coupled to the passing device 100 in any direction.
  • the contents guide unit 188 may be formed to be inclined, curved, or bent toward the passing motion part 140.
  • the housing 110 is mounted or fixed to the fixing member 121, the contents 5 through the contents guide unit 188 to guide the movement to the movement guide 180.
  • the fixing member 121 may detachably couple the movement guide part 180.
  • the movement guide unit 180 can be separated from the housing 110 together with the fixing member 121.
  • movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.
  • FIG. 42 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 43 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention
  • 44 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 45 is a contents passing means of the passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. This section shows the state of exercise.
  • the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operation part 120.
  • the content moving mechanism includes a housing 110.
  • the housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
  • the passage operating part 120 includes a fixing member 121.
  • the fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
  • the housing 110 forms the contents guide portion 119 and the passage mechanism neck 119 so that the contents 5 are guided to the opening portion 122 side of the fixing member 121.
  • the contents guide portion 119 and the passage mechanism neck 119 is formed on the circumferential surface adjacent to the opening portion 122 of the circumferential surface of the housing 110.
  • the passage mechanism neck 119a may serve as a handle of the housing 110.
  • FIG. 46 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 47 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention
  • 48 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 49 is a force of the contents passing means of the contents passing means of the passage device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention. This section shows the state of exercise.
  • the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operation part 120.
  • the content moving mechanism includes a housing 110.
  • the housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
  • Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide portion 180.
  • the fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
  • the movement guide part 180 serves to guide the contents 5 to the opening 122 of the fixing member 121 of the contents passing means 123.
  • the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5).
  • the content induction part 188 induces the movement of the content 5 of the passage part 113 to the opening part 122 side.
  • the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the movement guide 180 may be detachably coupled to the fixing member 121.
  • the housing 110 may be fixed to or fixed to the fixing member 121.
  • movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.
  • FIG. 50 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 51 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 52 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 53 is a content pushing means of the contents passing means of the passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. This section shows the state of exercise.
  • the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operation part 120. do.
  • the content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110.
  • the housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
  • Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide portion 180.
  • the fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
  • the opening member 124 of the contents passing means 123 forms an edge portion 124c along an end or an edge.
  • the fixing member 121 contacts the edge portion 124c of the opening member 124 in a state in which the opening portion 122 is closed to form a locking step 121f to support the opening member 124.
  • the edge portion 124c may be formed in various ways, but it is formed to be inclined for convenience. Then, the locking step 121f is formed in surface contact with the edge portion 124c.
  • the opening member 124 forms the edge portion 124c at the edge or the end, and the corresponding fixing member 121 forms the locking jaw 121f, so that the edge portion 124c is the locking jaw 121f.
  • the contents passing means 123 does not move in the front, rear, left and right directions even when the housing 110 is shaken.
  • edge portion 124c and the locking step 121f may be modified in various shapes.
  • FIG. 54 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 55 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention
  • 56 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 57 is a force of the contents passing means of the contents passing mechanism of the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. This section shows the state of exercise.
  • the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention includes the contents passing means 123 and the passage operating portion 120. do.
  • the content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110.
  • the housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
  • Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide portion 180.
  • the fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
  • the fixing member 121 forms a locking step 121f to support the opening member 124 in a state in which the opening portion 122 is closed.
  • the opening member 124 may form an edge portion of various shapes such that the edge or the end thereof corresponds to the locking step 121f.
  • the fixing member 121 forms a locking jaw 121f inclined along the edge of the opening portion 122, and the opening member 124 of the contents passing means 123 is formed to be inclined downward from the left and right ends. can do.
  • FIG. 58 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 59 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 60 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passing device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 61 shows a contents passing means of a passing device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. This section shows the state of exercise.
  • the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operation part 120. do.
  • the content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110.
  • the housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
  • Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide portion 180.
  • the fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
  • the movement guide unit 180 may correspond to the passage mechanism neck 119a of the above-described third and eighth embodiments.
  • the fixing member 121 when the housing 110 is inclined, the fixing member 121 includes a movement guide part 180 to guide the contents 5 stored in the housing 110 to move toward the passage operating part 120.
  • the movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the movement guide unit 180 includes a content guide unit 188 and a cover unit 184.
  • the content guide part 188 extends from the movement guide part 180 so as to be in contact with or adjacent to an adjacent inner surface of the housing 110 to prevent the content 5 stored in the housing 110 from being separated.
  • the contents 5 stored on the bottom of the housing 110 move to the movement guide 180 along the contents guide 188 and then enter the opening 122.
  • the contents guide unit 188 is in contact with or close to the inner surface of the housing 110, the contents 5 at the bottom of the housing 110 are all movable along the contents guide unit 188 to the movement guide 180. Done.
  • the cover part 184 extends from the movement guide part 190 and the content guide part 188 along the inner circumferential surface trajectory of the housing 110 such that the contents 5 stored in the housing 110 move toward the opening part 122. Play a role.
  • movement guide unit 180 and the cover unit 184 and the content guide unit 188 is formed in a circular or polygonal tubular shape, can be built, so as to easily assemble the contents passing means 123 during the manufacturing process Do.
  • FIG. 62 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 63 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • 64 is a side sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 65 is a main view showing an inclined state of the passing device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 66 shows the contents when the housing of the contents moving mechanism including the passing device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is tilted. It is sectional drawing in which a passing means maintains an initial state.
  • FIG. 67 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a motion of the contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is started by a pushing force of the contents
  • FIG. 68 is a contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 69 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of movement by the pushing force
  • Figure 69 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the pushing force of the contents according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 70 is a view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is discharged
  • FIG. 71 is a use state of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • 72 is a sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 73 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 74 is an initial state after use of the contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • 75 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a return structure of the sensor unit
  • FIG. 75 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of an installation structure of a sensor unit according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 having the passage device 100 includes a housing 110, a passage operating part 120, and a passage mechanism entry. Section 119.
  • the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein and forms a passage mechanism entrance part 119.
  • the contents 5 are allowed to pass through the contents passing means 123, such as a solid, powder or liquid.
  • the housing 110 forms a passage previous portion 113, which is a portion for storing the contents 5 corresponding to the passage operating portion 120.
  • the housing 110 may form the atmospheric accommodating part 115 in a space after the contents 5 have passed the passage operating part 120.
  • the passage before portion 113 is a space inside the housing 110 for storing the contents
  • the atmosphere receiving portion 115 means a space or an open side for waiting to withdraw the contents 5.
  • the passage operation unit 120 is provided inside the housing 110 to serve to guide the movement of the contents (5).
  • the passage operating unit 120 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 by the quantity or demand.
  • the 'quantitative' means the same number or quantity, and the amount or number that is shifted differently within the tolerance and allowable range.
  • 'Demand' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'.
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a contents passage means 123 and the passage passage portion 139.
  • the contents passing means 123 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass from the previous passage portion 113 side to the standby storage portion 115 side.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
  • Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage movement part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124.
  • the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
  • one content is quantitative
  • the other piece of content 5 when one piece of content 5 passes forward through the passage passageway 139, the other piece of content 5 is adjacent and passes behind the forward piece of content 5. It passes back through the passage portion 139, the back passage contents 5 move and contact the blocking member 127.
  • the blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or formed in a curved surface.
  • the angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120.
  • bending at various angles is possible.
  • the blocking member 127 at least partially blocks the opening 122, the contents 5 are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 by exceeding a fixed amount.
  • the housing 110 is in the initial state of the floor, the action of the force of the weight balance of the passage movement portion 140 or the passage movement portion 140 by the stopper 129, the opening member 124 is The state which is blocking the opening part 122 can be maintained.
  • the through-movement unit 140 is a force to rotate in the clockwise direction relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 is passed through the moving portion ( Prevent the clockwise rotation of 140).
  • the opening member 124 blocks the opening 122, so that an external material such as air or dust is introduced into the housing 110 through the opening 122. It is suppressed to enter.
  • the passing motion 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated clockwise by the action of the force to move to the weight balance state.
  • the weight balance state (stop state) is maintained while being suppressed by the stopper 129.
  • the stopper 129 of the upper left suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement unit 140.
  • stopper 129 can be changed in various shapes and positions.
  • the 64 may prevent the sensor unit 510 described below from operating in an initial state of a standing container state. If the sensor unit 510 continues to operate, power loss occurs, so that a separate inclination sensor 530 is mounted to reduce the amount of power, and when the inclination sensor 530 is operated, the sensor unit 510 operates in the standby state. It is possible to make the switch.
  • the sensor unit 510 and the tilt sensor 530 will be described later.
  • FIG. 65 shows the state of the passage motion 140 as the housing 110 is tilted to guide the passage of the contents 5.
  • the passage movement part 140 is bidirectionally rotated (moves) with respect to the movement member 125.
  • FIG. 66 shows the state of the passage movement part 140 when the housing 110 is tilted 135 degrees counterclockwise from the initial state.
  • the housing 110 when the housing 110 is inclined 135 degrees in the counterclockwise direction, the housing 110 is inclined to the left side (relative to the movement member 125), which is the direction in which the moving part 140 is positioned, but the housing 110 is horizontal ( ⁇ ). 90 degrees), the content 5 does not slip.
  • the inclination angle of the housing 110 is not limited.
  • the direction of the lower vertical line of the rotation shaft 125 of the passage movement portion 140 represents the gravity direction.
  • the right weight is greater, so that the force of the passing motion 140 to rotate in the right direction is generated, but no substantial rotation is caused by the stopper 129.
  • the housing 110 moves along as much as it rotates about the wrist axis without the self-rotation of the passage motion 140.
  • the passage movement part 140 moves in response to the motion by the gravity action of the contents, and opens the passage operation part 120 so that the contents pass.
  • the passage movement part 140 has the passage operation part 120 inclined or When moving, the weight of the passage motion unit 140, the inertia of the passage motion unit 140, the contents can be moved by at least one of the force pushing the passage motion unit 140.
  • the rotational movement of the passage movement portion 140 for passing the contents is located in the downward direction in which the movement part rotation center 210, which is the central axis of rotational movement of the passage movement portion 140, is in the gravity direction side,
  • the movement of the passage operating unit 120 is tilted, upside down, or shaken, by the gravity movement of the contents or by the transmission of the kinetic force of the contents to the passage movement unit 140.
  • the rotational movement of the passage movement unit 140 may be made of the exercise force according to the pressing of the contents passing means 123 to the weight of the contents.
  • the position of the movement center of gravity 215 of the passage movement unit 140 is located in the opposite direction of the external passage direction of the passage device 100, which is the rear of the position of the movement center rotation center 210 of the passage movement unit 140, FIG. 66.
  • the position of the center of rotation of the moving part 210 which is the center of rotational movement of the passing motion part 140, is located in the downward direction in the direction of the gravity direction. Due to the difference in the position of the center of rotation 210, the rotational movement of the passing motion 140 may be inhibited or delayed.
  • passage passage portion 139 serves to limit the amount of movement of the contents 5 moving to the contents passing means 123.
  • the passage passage portion 139 has a passage width minimum inner diameter L1 that is the minimum length inner diameter of the inner space of the passage passage portion 139 when one end length of each of the contents 5 to be passed is different from the other end length. Since the contents 5 are less than or equal to twice the maximum unidirectional maximum outer diameter L2 of the unidirectional length, the two or more individual contents 5 cannot enter or pass through the passage passage part 139 at the same time. Only one individual content 5 at a time may enter or pass through the passage passage 139.
  • the passage passage portion 139 passes through the passage passage portion 139 in the longitudinal direction longitudinal direction L3 when the one end portion length of each of the contents 5 passing through is different from the other end length. Guide it.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to close the opening 122 opened, and one of the contents 5 passes forward through the passage passage part 139.
  • the rear passage contents 5 move and contact the blocking member 127 to prevent the blocking member.
  • the contents are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 in excess of the amount determined.
  • the opening member 124 in order for the contents 5 of the respective contents 5 to enter the position where the opening member 124 is located, before the contents contact the opening member 124, By the weight balance force, as shown in FIG. 66, the opening member 124 is in the closed state, the blocking member 127 is in the open state, and until the contents of the quantitative enter the passage operating part 120, The same standby state is maintained.
  • the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 are interlocked to rotate, and the opening member 124 is opened. And the blocking member 127 is in a closed state. At this time, according to the closed state of the blocking member 127, the entry of the contents 122 other than the quantitatively continues to be prevented.
  • the passage movement part 140 is rotatably provided at the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner side of the opening part 122, and the passage operation part 120 is arranged in the order of connection from FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. After the opening part 122 is opened and the contents 5 are drawn out in the order of connecting from Fig. 67 to Fig. 69 through the tilting operation, returning to the position of re-establishing the passage operating part 120 as shown in Fig. 73, Due to the weight balance force of the passage movement unit 140, the passage movement unit 140 returns to the state in which the blocking member 127 is opened based on the movement member 125 as shown in FIG. 64 or FIG. 73.
  • the lower part of the passage passage part 139 is provided with a movement guide part 180 for introducing the contents 5 into the passage passage part 139.
  • the movement guide 180 is formed to be inclined, so that the contents 5 are guided to the place where the passage passage part 139 is located along the inclined surface.
  • the passage operation unit 120 has an opening portion 122, the opening portion 122 is formed to rise to a certain height.
  • the inclined surface of the movement guide unit 180 is curved and gradually narrowed, so that the contents 5 are guided to move toward the passage operating unit 120 through the narrowing surface.
  • the movement angle of the opening member 124 is at least one of the cover 30 is connected to the housing 110 having the stopper 129 provided in the contents passing means 123 and the passage operating part 120. May be limited.
  • the stopper 129 extends from the movement member 125 so that the opening member 124 is no longer moved, and the blocking member 127 maintains a state of completely blocking the opening 122. That is, the stopper 129 is formed in the contents passing means 123 or the housing 110 to limit the rotation angle of the opening member 124.
  • the content accommodation mechanism 1 with the passage device 100 may be a container mechanism.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140 to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage movement part 140 is interlocked with the opening member 124 and the opening member 124 which are moved in the direction of passage of the contents 5 to form a passage space of the contents 5, and the contents 5 pass through the passage member 140.
  • a blocking member 127 that blocks at least a portion of the opening 122 so as not to or partially pass through.
  • the blocking member 127 may be interlocked with the opening member 124 to prevent the contents 5 exceeding the amount from passing through the opening 122 by blocking at least a part of the opening 122. .
  • the contents 5 are passed by the deformation of the contents passing means 123, in particular, by the rotation of the opening member 124.
  • the passage operation unit 120 forms an opening portion 122 communicating with the passage passing portion 113 positioned before the passage of the contents 5 so that the contents 5 positioned at the passage passing portion 113 are formed. Allow to pass.
  • the contents passing means 123 moves the contents 5 through the opening portion 122.
  • the passage space of the contents 5 is the free end of the open member 124 is pressed by the weight of the contents 5, the shaking, opening of the housing 110 having the passage operating portion 120 It may be formed as it is moved by at least one of its own weight.
  • the passage device 100 may be an opening / closing mechanism that is applied to the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism and can be opened and closed from the main body of the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism.
  • the passage device 100 includes a passage operation unit 120.
  • the passage operation part 120 guides the content 5 of the content transfer mechanism 1 or the passage previous part 113 of the main body of the accommodation mechanism to move to the passage apparatus 100 side.
  • the body of the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism may refer to the housing 110.
  • the passage movement part 140 includes the movement member 125.
  • the movement member 125 may connect the opening member 124 to be movable.
  • the passage operating part 120 includes a passage passage part 139 which extends from the passage discharge side, which is the side where the contents 5 are in contact with the contents passage means 123, to the passage entry side which is the side where the contents 5 enter. .
  • the passage passage part 139 serves to guide the contents 5 to the contents passing means 123.
  • the passage movement unit 140 when the passage operating unit 120 is inclined to suppress the inclination with the passage operating unit 120 to the slope exceeding the slope of the passage operating unit 120. It may include a balance portion (123b).
  • the opening member 124 is guided through the contents 5 according to whether the opening space is opened.
  • the opening member 124 may be directly or indirectly connected to the fixing member 121.
  • the passage moving part 140 moves in the opposite direction to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the opening member 124 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124 more than the angle of inclination of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined.
  • the balance portion 123b is configured such that a force that rotates in a direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 that is inclined so that the weight balance state of the balance portion 123b passes through the contents 5 is generated. Due to the weight balance of the part 123b, the opening member 124 does not lean in the direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, but a force acting to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating portion 120 acts.
  • the fixing member 121 may be provided on the inner circumferential surface of the inner through space of the passage device 100 to which the opening member 124 is connected, or may be a member of the housing 110 included in the passage device 100.
  • the effective passage space of the opening portion 122 is narrowed due to the movement in the circumferential direction of the motion fixing portion 125a of the contents, thereby preventing the passage of contents other than the demand amount.
  • the balance portion 123b When the contents 5 contact the opening member 124 according to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, at least part or all of the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b to pass through the operation portion 120.
  • the weight of the balance portion 123b is generated in the inclination direction of the), and at this time, the through-operation portion 120 generated by the weight of the contents 5 added to the open member 124 side of the balance portion 123b.
  • the balance portion 123b Rotates in the inclination direction of the passage operation unit (120).
  • the contents are moved in the opposite direction along the outer surface, which is the curved surface of the movement member 125, so that there is no effective passage space through which other contents pass.
  • the protruding configuration formed of curved surfaces or the like along the outer surface of the movement member 125, reducing the effective passage space through which the other contents pass together is the bottom height changing member 147, the contents passing through the contact member (
  • the bottom height of the 125 is relatively increased and serves to narrow the space of the open portion 122 that is opened to allow the contents to pass through.
  • the necessary content is the opening member (
  • the shape of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed or the constituent members of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed so as not to rotate by the weight of the passage movement unit 140 before contacting the 124.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a movement member 125, the movement member 125 is connected to the opening member 124 to be rotatable.
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 having an opening 122 to pass the contents (5).
  • the contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 124 and a movement member 125.
  • the opening member 124 is connected to the fixing member 121. Thus, the opening member 124 is moved and can guide the contents 5 depending on whether the opening 122 is opened.
  • the movement member 125 connects the opening member 124 to be movable.
  • the opening member 124 when the contents 5 press the opening member 124, the contents 5 are introduced as the opening member 124 is folded, and the blocking member 127 is interlocked with the opening member 124 to open the opening. By blocking at least a portion of the 122, it is possible to prevent the contents 5 exceeding the required amount from passing through.
  • the passage movement unit 140 is inclined to the balance of the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140 when the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 or to tilt the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 to be in equilibrium. Due to the force to rotate in the opposite direction, the passage movement portion 140 exceeds the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1, resulting in an equilibrium portion 123b that no longer tilts.
  • the direction of the force that the passing motion part 140 or the balance part 123b attempts to rotate to maintain the equilibrium or the equilibrium is in the direction opposite to the inclination of the contents moving device or the receiving device 1.
  • the balance portion 123b is generated by a force to rotate.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
  • the motion control member 123a may include the weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a, or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is tilted.
  • the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
  • the passing motion part 140 When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the opening member 124 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124.
  • the opening member 124 In the balance part 123b including the opening member 124, as the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the contents slide down and come into contact with the opening member 124 so that the weight of the contents passes through the operation part 120. Before the weight is generated in the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined in addition to the inclined direction, the opening member 124 is moved by the weight of the opening member 124 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. This is suppressed and the open standby state is maintained until the contents contact.
  • the passage movement part 140 becomes the balance part 123b, and the balance part 123b has an opposite direction to the inclination of the passing operation part 120 in which the weight balance state of the balance part 123b is inclined to pass the contents.
  • Rotation force can be configured to be generated. Therefore, due to the balance of the weight of the balance portion 123b, the opening member 124 does not lean in the direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, but a force to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating portion 120 acts.
  • the force that the balance portion 123b attempts to rotate in the opposite direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 is opposed to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 by being resisted by a member of the contents mechanism such as the fixing member 121 or the housing 110. It can be suppressed so that rotation does not occur in the direction. Therefore, the balance part 123b is not bent in the inclination direction of the passage operating part 120 by the force to maintain or rotate in the equilibrium direction of the balance part 123b, and the fixing member 121 or the housing 110. Rotation is suppressed in the direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 due to the force to maintain or rotate in the equilibrium state direction of the balance portion 123b.
  • the balance portion 123b When the contents contact the opening member 124 according to the tilt of the passage operating portion 120, at least a part or all of the weight of the contents is added to the balance portion 123b so that the passage operating portion (left) of FIGS.
  • the weight of the balance part 123b is generated in the inclination direction of the 120, and the inclination direction of the passage operating part 120 generated by the weight of the content added to the open member 124 side of the balance part 123b.
  • the balance portion 123b exceeds the equilibrium holding force to reach the equilibrium position of only the balance portion 123b that the balance portion 123b rotates in the direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120. It is rotated in the inclination direction of the passage operation unit 120.
  • the rotation of the balance portion 123b is in contact with the member of the contents mechanism such as the fixing member 121 or the housing 110, and the balance portion 123b rotates more than necessary in the inclination direction of the passage operating portion 120. Can be suppressed.
  • the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140 weighs the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140.
  • the balance part 123b or the passing motion part 140 does not incline over the inclination of the pass operation part 120 by the action of the force to balance, and maintains the position and inclination in the pass operation part 120. Can be.
  • the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that the seesaw movement is possible, and the passage operation part 120 is an initial state when the passage operation part 120 is inclined to within the set angle by the seesaw motion.
  • the opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
  • the contents open the opening 122 by the force pushing the moving part 140 or the contents pushing the moving part 140 and the weight of the moving part 140, and the contents are guided through the set amount.
  • the set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center.
  • the passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined.
  • the blocking member 127 can be kept open without blocking the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 forming the opening portion 122 is inclined, the weight of the contents flowing into the opening portion 122 is increased, the movement member 125 which is the rotation center. It is rotated based on the () may open the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 may open and close the opening part 122 while being reciprocated by the weight balance principle of the seesaw lever in the opening part 122 with respect to the movement member 125.
  • the passage motion part 140 maintains the state in which the opening part 122 is closed by its own weight when the passage operating part 120 rotates within a set angle, and the pushing force of the contents or the force pushing the passage movement part 140 and The opening portion 122 may be opened and closed sequentially by the weight of the passage motion 140, and the contents may be guided through the set amount.
  • the passing motion part 140 includes a balance part 123b which suppresses the inclination exceeding the inclination of the passing operation part 120 by the weight of the passing motion part 140 when the passing operation part 120 is inclined. can do.
  • the passage motion part 140 may include an opening member 124 which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
  • the passage movement part 140 may include a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to block at least a portion of the opening portion 122 so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass.
  • the passage motion unit 140 may further include a motion control member 123a for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
  • the resistance member (110a) limits the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion (120).
  • the resistance member (110a) is a blocking member ( 127) can resist the passage of the contents.
  • the resistance member 110a may be configured to protrude into the passage operating part 120 so as not to easily enter the contents exceeding the required amount.
  • the movement blocking member 127 it is possible to more effectively block the entry of the content exceeding the demand.
  • the resistance member 110a may be formed in various ways. For convenience, a portion of the resistance upper plate member 182 is shown to be recessed inwardly.
  • the passage movement part 140 includes a receiving member (127a).
  • the receiving member 127a is interlocked with the opening member 124 to move in the direction of the opening member 124, and moves together with the opening member 124 to accommodate the contents of the demand.
  • the contents 5 are in contact with any one or more of the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183, and limits the remaining amount of the contents passed through the opening 122.
  • the resistance upper plate member 182 may be provided in the movement guide unit 180, and the resistance side plate member 183 may be connected to the resistance upper plate member 182 or the fixing member 121.
  • the resistance side plate member 183 may be formed on the surface of the fixing member 121 facing the passage direction of the contents 5, when the cover 30 is opened, the cover 30 is opened at the time of opening.
  • the cover 30 is formed so as not to interfere when moving together to pick up the contents.
  • resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183 may be modified in various shapes in the passage direction and the passage side direction of the contents (5).
  • the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5).
  • the contents guide unit 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface so that the height difference does not prevent the contents from moving and induces the contents to move. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139).
  • the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
  • the passage device 100 further includes a passage mechanism entry portion 119.
  • the passage mechanism entry part 119 is formed in the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that one or more contents 5 which are moved to the discharge side of the passage operating part 120 are guided. do.
  • the housing 110 includes an axis diameter portion 116 and a diameter expansion portion 117.
  • the shaft diameter portion 116 is mounted on the fixing member 121, and the shaft diameter is formed so that the contents 5 are moved to the movement guide portion 180 side.
  • the diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 is similar to or the same as the circumferential trajectory formed along the contents guide portion 118 and the guide member 190 and the resistance upper plate member 182.
  • the enlarged diameter portion 117 has a larger internal space than the shaft diameter portion 117 so that the contents can be initially stored by a set amount.
  • the diameter of the enlarged diameter portion 117 is not limited.
  • the passage mechanism entry part 119 is formed at the connection portion between the shaft diameter portion 116 and the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the housing 110, and is formed to be convex and curvature inward along the circumferential trajectory.
  • the contents 5 are moved along the passage mechanism entry portion 119 and guided by the set amount into the contents guide portion 188 and the guide member 190 by the set amount.
  • passage mechanism entry part 119 can be modified into various shapes.
  • the sliding start end of the contents guide portion 188 which allows the contents to be led to the passage passage portion 139, is located close to or in contact with the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116, which is the neck of the housing 110, which is the container body of the present embodiment. do. Accordingly, the sliding start end of the contents guide unit 188 is positioned to be connected to the passage mechanism entrance member 119 having a curved shape, so that the movement of the contents is smoothly connected so that the contents slide and the passage passage portion (117) in the enlarged diameter portion 117. Go to 139).
  • the injection blow container is made of a shaft diameter portion 116, which is a narrower neck than the enlarged diameter portion 117, which is the container body, because of the air pressure applied to the opening of the container housing 110.
  • the inside of the container neck (shaft diameter part 116) and the container body (expansion part) are formed in the shape where the end portion of the contents guide part 188 provided in the passage device 100 is inclined, curved, or stepped.
  • the housing 110 can be tilted so that the contents can be smoothly moved to the passage passage part 139 when the contents slide.
  • the change unit 119 may be provided.
  • the shape change portion 119 is a passage mechanism entry portion that connects the shaft diameter portion 116 and the enlarged diameter portion 117 step to guide the supply movement in the step in the housing of the contents.
  • the operating position of the rotation axis of the opening member 124 of the passage movement part 140 is the container housing. Because it is located inward from the inner diameter of 110, there may be a difference with the position of the sliding solid moving, and the contents entry portion in the direction of the container bottom of the contents guide unit 188 is inclined or curved or bent to connect the step Is formed.
  • the operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the inner diameter of the container, which results in a step difference between the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and the inclination of connecting the steps thereof. It includes a content guide portion 188 composed of bending, bending or stage.
  • the container main body (housing) 110 of the present embodiment is an injection blow cylinder, and is configured to have a narrower diameter portion 116 portion than the enlarged diameter portion 117 because air pressure is applied to the upper opening of the body.
  • the opening member 124 is spaced apart from the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 and the contents guide portion 188 connecting the step of the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 is provided.
  • the step connecting portion 188 connects the inside of the container shaft diameter portion 116 and the inside of the container body 117 to smoothly slide the contents.
  • the passage mechanism entry part 119 may serve to connect a step that occurs when the housing 110 is inclined and the contents of the enlarged diameter part 117 move to the contents guide part 188.
  • the passage device 100 into the housing 110 when the step start point, which is the step start end of the contents guide part 188 in the bottom direction of the container, is greater than the inner diameter of the shaft diameter part 116, the contents guide part 188.
  • three steps are required for vertical movement and then vertical movement after horizontal movement.
  • the contents guide portion 188 of the passage device 100 has a starting point of the contents guide portion 188 close to the inner diameter of the housing, and the guide member 190 is positioned inside the shaft diameter portion 116.
  • the housing 110 is composed of a convex body as an injection blow barrel and a shaft portion 116 in which a main portion of the passage device 100 is located.
  • the horizontal stage which is an intermediate step in assembling the container body, is horizontal.
  • the passage device 100 is inserted into the housing 110 which is the container body at one time without movement.
  • the upper end of the shaft diameter portion 116 may be wider or a stage may be formed inside the shaft diameter portion 116 so that the passage device 100 is assembled to the container body to support the downward direction from the top of the ground.
  • a protrusion is formed on the outer diameter of the upper portion of the passage device 100 so that the passage device 100, which is the contents passage dispenser, does not separate to the outside due to the weight of the contents to be contacted, and correspondingly the shaft of the housing 110. Grooves on the top of the neck 116 may be dug when inserted into each other.
  • Caps of various types may be coupled to the top of the shaft diameter portion 116.
  • the housing 110 may be connected in a straight line or may be configured in various shapes without the distinction between the enlarged diameter portion 117 and the shaft diameter portion 116. That is, the housing 110 may be variously manufactured, such as a container of the same diameter.
  • the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
  • the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level.
  • gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
  • the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 to be in a standby state. At this time, the contents 5 slide and move in the direction of gravity according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
  • the individual contents 5 in the form of a tablet are not allowed to lie down to enter the guide member 190.
  • the first contents 5 of the contents 5 inside the housing 110 do not enter the passage compartment 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement part 140. It becomes a state.
  • the rectangular contents 5 that are not flat are not erected and stably slide along the inclination of the guide member 190.
  • the moving portion by the friction between the contents 5 and the bottom height change member 147 or the force pushing the opening member 124 by the contents 5, 140 moves (rotates) with the contents 5 in the space of the passage compartment 124a.
  • the passing movement part 140 is left on the basis of the rotation center 125. It rotates counterclockwise and passes the contents 5 to the outside.
  • the quantitative contents 5 come out and do not come into contact with the passage movement portion 140 so that the passage movement portion 140 has a larger right weight and a force to rotate to the right side, but the remaining contents 5 block the blocking member 127. ) Is maintained by the contact by gravity.
  • FIG. 66 shows a state where the housing 110 is tilted in the horizontal direction or more (-90 degrees or more). At this time, the blocking member 127 is maintained in the initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. The contents 5 start to move with the force in the direction of gravity C according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
  • the individual contents 5 in the form of a tablet are not allowed to lie down to enter the guide member 190.
  • the first contents (al, 5) has not yet entered the passage compartment portion 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement portion 140.
  • the tablet-shaped contents 5, not flat eggs, are not erected and stably slide the inclination of the guide member 190.
  • the passage motion part 140 is inclined more than 90 degrees counterclockwise with respect to the initial state by the inclination of the housing 110, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passage motion part 140. Attempts to rotate clockwise in the right direction with the right weight pull relative to the member 125 but is inhibited by the stopper 129 to maintain the standby state.
  • FIG. 66 shows that when the housing 110 is inclined at a set counterclockwise direction, for example 90 degrees or more, the contents 5 such as eggs slide and move toward the passing device. At this time, the opening member 124 and the passage movement part 140 maintains the same posture and state without a separate rotation itself.
  • the amount of light sensed by the light receiving unit 420 of the sensor unit 510 without the content 5 moving inside the blocking member does not block the light receiving unit 420 of the sensor unit 510. This is big. In this case, the amount of light received by the receiver 420 may be calculated as, for example, about 80%.
  • FIG. 67 illustrates a state in which the contents 5 enter the inner space of the moving part 140 in the state where the blocking member 127 is opened.
  • the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b of the passage motion part 124, the weight is increased relatively to the left side portion of the gravity vertical line C on the side of the opening member 124. 123b) and the resistance of the contents 5, the inclined movement portion 140 of the housing 110 while the contents 5 approaches or contacts the opening member 124 to contact the opening member 124. It can rotate counterclockwise in excess of.
  • the contents 5 are moved to reach the opening member 124 of the passage device.
  • the amount of light received by the receiver 420 of the sensor unit 510 is shown in FIG. 66.
  • FIG. 68 shows that the passage movement part 140 rotates counterclockwise with respect to the movement member 125 in the initial state so that the blocking member 127 enters after the contents (eg, 5) of quantification (6). Shows a state to start blocking.
  • the weight of the left side of the vertical gravity line C of the passage moving part 140 becomes greater than the right weight with the load of the contents 5 in the pill state, causing the weight to move to the left side, and the passage moving part 140 moves the member 125. It rotates counterclockwise to the left of the center of rotation and can pass the contents 5 to the outside.
  • FIG. 68 is a state in which the pill moves to come out, and the blocking member 124 is not completely blocked.
  • the light emitter 410 transmits a constant amount of light while the pills are blocked
  • the light receiver 420 receives a small amount of the light while the tablet blocks transmission of a medium such as light from the light emitter 410 to the light receiver 420.
  • the quantity is received and measured.
  • the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 may be calculated as, for example, about 20%.
  • FIG. 69 is a state in which the blocking member is prevented from entering the second tablet in a state in which the pill is flipping out of the opening member 124 but is not yet completely out.
  • the amount of received light may be calculated as about 50%, for example.
  • the amount of received light may be calculated as about 75%, for example.
  • 70 is a state in which a pill is completely discharged.
  • the light receiver 420 receives and measures the reception amount in the state where the pill is not blocked while the pill is not blocked.
  • the change in the reception amount generated by the change in the movement of the passage movement unit 140 may be considered as a correction value.
  • the amount of received light may be estimated at about 80%.
  • the individual contents 5 in tablet form have the same quantity of the contents 5 in every form in which the length X is equal to, similar to, or flat in width Y and height Z, or not flat.
  • the space of the passage passage part 139 may be configured as a space having a width of greater than 1 times and less than 2 times the width of one content.
  • the transverse shortest width length is greater than 1 times the cross-sectional axis length of the contents 5, and a passage space allowance of the passage passage portion 139 can be set within a range of 2 times or less. . This prevents more than a single quantity of content 5 from passing through the passage passage 139 at the same time. When passing more than one content 5, the passage space allowance can be adjusted to 2 times or more.
  • the lengthwise longitudinal width of 139 may be less than twice the cross-sectional axis of the contents 5 to allow the passage space allowance. This prevents more than a single quantity of content 5 from passing through the passage passage 139 at the same time.
  • FIG. 74 illustrates a case in which the passage motion unit 140 stands or stands in the process of returning to a state before tilting.
  • the housing 110 moves in a clockwise direction and returns to the initial state, and the contents 5 are in contact with the blocking members 127 to hold down the blocking members 127.
  • the passing movement part 140 rotates clockwise to the right with the right weight pull when viewed from the movement member 125.
  • the stopper 129 rotates to the point where it resists and returns to the initial state.
  • the blocking member 127 is returned to the open state, when it is inclined again to the left direction, the passage moving part 140 does not rotate until the initial contents 5 come into contact with the passage moving part 140.
  • the light emitting part 410 is installed in the passage operating part 120 or the container main body 110 in the direction of the passage moving part 140 and is provided in the passage moving part 140 which guides the discharge of the contents 5. Light is emitted in the axial direction of the movement member (125). The light emitted by the light emitter 410 is different from the amount or data reflected from the content 5 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged through the passage movement part 140.
  • the installation position of the light emitting unit 410 is not particularly limited as described above, it may be installed in various positions that can detect the discharge of the contents (5).
  • the light emitter 410 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180.
  • a through part 450 may be formed in the through operation part 120 so that light emitted from the light emitting part 410 may be emitted to the through motion part 140.
  • the light receiver 420 is installed in the movement guide 180 on the other side of the light emitter 410 to receive the light emitted from the light emitter 410.
  • the installation position of the light receiving unit 420 is not limited to being installed in the movement guide unit 180 as described above, and may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
  • a through part 450 is formed in the through operation part 120 so that light emitted from the light emitting part 410 may be emitted to the through motion part 140.
  • the light emitted through the light emitter 410 may be received by the light receiver 420 through the through part 450.
  • the light emitted from the light emitting part 410 is reflected by the content 5 or is reflected by the light receiving part 420 depending on whether the content 5 is blocked or the content 5 is discharged through the through part 450. Can be received.
  • the signal carrier sent by the transmitter, which is the light emitting unit 410, and received by the receiver, which is the light receiver 420, is not limited to the light of the present embodiment but is a signal medium including magnetic, radio wave, temperature, pressure, vibration, gas, and the like.
  • the sensor unit may be configured as a transmitter that transmits the signal and a receiver that receives the signal, or the sensor unit may include a receiver that receives a signal generated by a signal medium without a transmitter.
  • FIG. 76 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 77 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • 78 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 79 is an operation diagram of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 80 is a view illustrating main parts of the contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 includes a housing 110, a passage operating portion 120, and a passage mechanism entering portion 119. It includes.
  • the passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
  • the passage operating unit 120 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 by the quantity or demand.
  • the 'quantitative' means the same number or quantity, and the amount or number that is shifted differently within the tolerance and allowable range.
  • 'Demand' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'.
  • two pill pills are configured in a quantitative manner and can pass the passage operating unit 120 in an amount in the allowable range close to the number of two pills or two pills.
  • the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein and forms a passage mechanism entrance part 119.
  • the housing 110 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, the fixing member 121 is mounted, and the contents 5 are guided to the movement guide portion 180 through the passage mechanism entry portion 119.
  • the passage mechanism entry portion 119 is convexly protruded to be curvature on the inner surface of the housing 110 which is close to the end of the contents guide portion 188.
  • the contents 5 are guided by the set amount by the set amount into the contents guide portion 188 and the guide member 190 through the passage mechanism entry portion 119.
  • passage mechanism entry part 119 can be modified into various shapes.
  • the contents induction part 188 or the passage operation part 120 may be supported by the passage mechanism entrance part 119.
  • the step between the shaft diameter part 116 and the enlarged diameter part 117 is increased in addition to the step difference between the contents guide part 188 and the inner diameter of the shaft diameter part 116 which is the container neck.
  • the starting point of the contents guide unit 188 and the guide member 190 in which the contents guide unit 188 of the passage device 100 approaches the housing inner diameter are located inside the shaft diameter unit 116.
  • the starting point of the step connection portion 188 of the passage device 100 is connected to the inner wall of the enlarged diameter portion 117, which is not the inner wall of the shaft portion 116, but close to the inner wall of the shaft portion (container neck) ( 116 does not have to cover all of the length of the content guide (188).
  • the present embodiment is positioned to be connected to the end of the step connection portion start point of the contents guide portion 188, and provided with a passage mechanism entry portion 119 that is concavely curved between the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the container body 110.
  • the contents may be smoothly connected through the passage mechanism entry part 119 so that the contents slide and guide the movement of the contents from the container body 110 to the passage passage part 139 of the passage device 100.
  • the contents guide portion 188 of the passage device 100 has a container bottom direction start point of the stepped connection portion 188 that is close to the housing inner diameter, and is positioned inside the enlarged portion 117 and the container bottom direction start point of the stepped connection portion is provided. If the step is provided in close proximity to the movement of the contents is connected, the entry from the expansion portion 117 through the step connection portion to the contents guide portion 188 is smooth.
  • FIG. 81 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 82 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • 83 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 84 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 85 shows the contents passing means of the passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents.
  • 86 is a sectional view showing a state of movement
  • FIG. 86 is a sectional view showing an example of the installation structure of the sensor unit according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention is the housing 110, the passage operating portion 120 and the passage mechanism entering Section 119.
  • the passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a contents passage means 123 and the passage passage portion 139.
  • the contents passing means 123 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass from the previous passage portion 113 side to the standby storage portion 115 side.
  • the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121.
  • the fixing member 121 serves to block the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 except for the opening 122. At this time, the fixing member 121 may be detachably coupled to the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 or may simply be fitted.
  • the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
  • Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
  • the passage motion part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124.
  • the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
  • the blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or formed in a curved surface.
  • the angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120.
  • bending at various angles is possible.
  • the blocking member 127 at least partially blocks the opening 122, the contents 5 are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 by exceeding a fixed amount.
  • the opening member 124 is the opening portion 122 ) Can be kept in the state.
  • the passing motion 140 acts to rotate clockwise relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 rotates the clockwise rotation of the passage movement portion 140. prevent.
  • the passage movement part 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated in a clockwise direction by the action of a force to move to the weight equilibrium stopper 129. It is suppressed by and maintains the weight balance state (stop state).
  • stop state when the passage movement part 140 is in one side (right) weight pulled state, the stopper 129 of the other side (left) upper part suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement part 140.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
  • the motion control member 123a may have a weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
  • the passing motion part 140 When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined.
  • the opening member 142 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 142.
  • the contents slide down as the passage operating part 120 is inclined to contact the opening member 142 so that the weight of the contents passes through the operation part 120.
  • the opening member 142 is moved by the weight of the opening member 142 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. This is suppressed and the open standby state is maintained until the contents contact.
  • the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein and forms a passage mechanism entrance part 119.
  • the passage device 100 further includes a passage mechanism entrance 119.
  • the passage mechanism entry part 119 passes through the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that the contents 5 which are moved to the discharge side of the passage operation part 120 are guided by one or a fixed quantity. It is formed on the inner side adjacent to the operating unit 120.
  • the passage mechanism entry part 119 can be modified into various shapes.
  • the passage mechanism entry part 119 is formed such that the inner surface of the housing 110 is inclined toward the opening member 124.
  • the contents 5 are guided along the surface of the passage mechanism entry portion 119 to the opening 122 side through the circumferential surface of the passage operating portion 120.
  • the opening portion 122 forms a supply guide entry portion 310 that is opened toward the passage mechanism entry portion 119.
  • the housing 110 is inclined, the contents 5 stored in the housing 10 are naturally moved to the opening 122 through the supply guide inlet 310 along the passage mechanism inlet 119 and the opening member ( 124).
  • the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
  • the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level.
  • gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
  • the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 to be in a standby state. At this time, the contents 5 slide in the direction of gravity through the opening 122 along the passage mechanism entrance 119.
  • the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 may be opened and closed by the cover 30.
  • the housing 110 may form a passage mechanism neck portion 119a such that the contents 5 which are moved toward the opening portion 122 along the passage mechanism entry portion 119 are moved straight toward the opening member 124. .
  • the contents 5 are guided by the amount of movement to the passage mechanism neck 119a side after the passage mechanism inlet 119, and stably pushes the opening member 124 while moving linearly through the passage mechanism neck 119a. .
  • the passage mechanism neck 119a is formed to correspond to the opening member 124 of the contents passing means 123, so that the contents 5 can be moved to the opening member 124. Accordingly, the passage operation unit 120 is disposed in the position eccentric from the opening portion 122.
  • the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is rotated while the contents passing means 123 adjusts the weight balance and the passage mechanism expansion portion 128 for securing a space to guide the passage of the contents (5) Can be formed.
  • cover 30 may be connected to the housing in a one-touch or double detachable manner.
  • the passing operation unit 120 may be manufactured integrally with the cover 30.
  • the movement guide portion of the passage operating portion 120 which is the injection structure shown in the thirteenth embodiment, is deleted, and the housing 110 forms the passage mechanism entrance portion 119 and the passage mechanism neck portion 119a on the inner side. Therefore, manufacturing cost is reduced and assembly property is improved.
  • the through-operating part 120 including the fixing member 121 is manufactured in a modular manner, the manufacturing cost can be further reduced, and assembling property to block the open side of the housing 110 after filling or storing the contents 5 is achieved. Can be significantly improved.
  • the passage movement part 140 has the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 relative to the vertical axis C passing through the rotating shaft 125 of the passage movement part 140.
  • the passage movement portion 140 until the first passage contents 5 contacts or pushes the passage movement portion 140 or the opening member 124 except for the blocking member 127. It is possible to maintain the passage waiting state for opening the opening 122.
  • the blocking member 127 is maintained in an initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. Subsequently, when the housing 110 is inclined more than the set angle, the contents 5 are in the gravity direction C along the passage mechanism inlet 119 and the passage mechanism neck 119a inside the housing 110. Slid by force and start moving.
  • the housing 110 when the housing 110 is inclined within the set angle, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passing movement part 140, and try to rotate in one direction with one side weight pull relative to the movement member 125, but the stopper It is suppressed by 129 and maintains a standby state.
  • the passage movement part 140 may rotate in the other direction beyond the inclination of the housing 110.
  • the passage movement portion 140 is passed through as the weight pull to the other side,
  • the movement unit 140 may rotate in the other direction toward the center of rotation of the movement member 125 to pass the contents 5 to the outside.
  • the direction in which the housing 110 is inclined is opposite to the direction in which the passage moving part 140 is rotated based on the rotation shaft 125 of the passage moving part 140.
  • the opening 122 is opened by the housing 110 in which the opening member 124 is inclined at an initial position. ) Can be prevented.
  • the opening member 124 is forcibly rotated based on the movement member 125 to open the opening 122.
  • the blocking member 127 blocks the opening portion 122, so that the opening portion 122 is opened and closed in order by the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127, and the contents 5 can be pulled out by a fixed amount. Done.
  • the opening member 124 blocks the opening 122.
  • the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that a seesaw movement is possible,
  • the passage actuation part 120 makes an initial state when the passage actuation part 120 inclines within a set angle by a seesaw movement.
  • the opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
  • the contents push through the moving part 140 or the contents push through the moving part 140 and the weight of the passing motion 140 to open the opening 122 and pass through the set amount.
  • the set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
  • the passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center.
  • the passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined. It becomes biased and the blocking member 127 can be caught by the stopper 129, and the blocking member 127 can hold
  • the passage movement part 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
  • the transmission unit 460 is installed in the passage operation unit 120 to emit radio waves toward the passage movement unit 140 for guiding the discharge of the contents 5.
  • the installation position of the transmitter 460 may be installed in the passing device 100 as described above.
  • the technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the transmitter 460 may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
  • the transmitter 460 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180.
  • the movement guide unit 180 is formed with a through portion 450 so that the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 460 can be discharged to the passage movement unit 140. Accordingly, the radio wave emitted through the transmitter 460 is reflected by the passage movement part 140 or the contents 5 through the through part 450.
  • the transmitter 460 or the receiver 470 may be exposed to the passage movement unit 140 without a separate through part 450.
  • the transmitting unit 460 is installed in the passage operating unit 120 or the container main body 110 in the direction of the passage moving unit 140 and is provided in the passage moving unit 140 for guiding the discharge of the contents 5. Radio waves are sent out in the axial direction of the member 125. The radio wave transmitted by the transmitter 460 is different from the amount or data reflected from the contents 5 depending on the process of discharging the contents 5 through the passage movement unit 140 and whether the contents are discharged.
  • the receiver 470 is installed in the movement guide unit 180 to receive the radio wave reflected by the passage movement unit 140 or the contents (5).
  • the receiving unit 470 may be installed side by side or integrated in a position adjacent to the transmitting unit 460, the receiving unit 470 is installed in the movement guide unit 180 of the passage operation unit 120 as described above.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
  • the receiver 470 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180. Accordingly, the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 460 is reflected by the passage motion part 140 or the contents 5, and the radio wave reflected by the passage motion part 140 or the contents 5 is received by the receiver 470 again. .
  • the signal medium sent by the transmitter 460 and received by the receiver 470 is not limited to the radio wave of the present embodiment, and is a signal medium including light, magnetism, temperature, pressure, vibration, gas, and the like.
  • the sensor unit may be configured as a receiving unit 470 for receiving the same, or the sensor unit may be configured only with the receiving unit 470 for receiving a signal generated from a signal medium without the transmitting unit 460.
  • FIG. 87 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 88 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of the passage device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the passage device for detecting the discharge of the contents 5 according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor module 500.
  • the sensor module 500 includes a sensor unit 510, an inclination sensor 530, and a sensing control unit 430, and the sensor unit 510 detects whether the contents 1 are discharged, thereby transmitting the unit 460. And a receiver 470.
  • the tilt sensor 530 detects the tilt of the housing 1.
  • the transmitter 460 is installed in the passage operating unit 120 to emit radio waves toward the passage movement unit 140 for guiding the discharge of the contents 5. Radio waves emitted by the transmitter 460 may be reflected by the passage 140 or may be reflected or reacted by the contents 5 discharged by the passage 140.
  • the installation position of the transmitter 460 may be installed in the movement guide unit 180 of the passage operation unit 120 as described above.
  • the technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the transmitter 140 may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
  • the transmitter 460 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180.
  • the through part 450 is formed in the movement guide part 180 so that the light emitted from the transmitter 460 may be emitted to the through motion part 140. Accordingly, the radio wave emitted through the transmitter 460 is reflected by the passage movement part 140 or the contents 5 through the through part 450.
  • the receiver 470 is installed in the movement guide unit 180 to receive the radio wave reflected by the passage movement unit 140 or the contents (5).
  • the receiver 470 may be installed side by side in a position adjacent to the transmitter 460, the receiver 470 is limited to being installed in the movement guide unit 180 of the passage operation unit 120 as described above. It may not be, and may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
  • the receiver 470 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180.
  • the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 460 is reflected by the passage 140 or the contents 5 through the penetrating portion 450, and the radio wave reflected by the passage 140 or the contents 5 is again reflected. It is received by the receiver 470 through the through part 450.
  • the sensing controller 430 emits light by controlling the light emitter 410 at predetermined set periods, and detects the contents 5 discharged through the passage movement unit 140 based on the radio wave received by the receiver 470. do.
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the transmitter 460 at every set period to emit radio waves, so that even if the user discharges the contents 5 at an irregular time, the discharge of the contents 5 can be detected immediately.
  • the setting period can be adjusted. As the setting period is decreased, the discharge of the contents 5 can be detected without exception.
  • the radio waves emitted by the transmitter 460 are the contents 5. Reflected by and received by the receiver 470.
  • the sensing controller 430 detects the contents 5 using the radio wave received by the receiver 470.
  • the sensing control unit 430 is the content (5) by the passing operation unit 120, if the radio wave reflected by the content 5 is received by the receiving unit 470, and is not received by the receiving unit 470 again. It may be determined that this has been discharged.
  • the sensing controller 430 discharges the contents 5 when the radio wave is not received by the receiver 470 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. In the state where the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of a preset set inclination, the contents 5 are not discharged if the radio wave is not received by the receiver 470. You may be judged not. Through this, even when the contents 5 are not discharged due to a jam phenomenon or the like in the process of discharging the contents 1, it is possible to prevent the case in which the contents 5 are incorrectly determined to be discharged. .
  • the set inclination is the inclination of the housing 1 in which the contents 5 can be discharged.
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the transmitter 460 to emit radio waves (S100).
  • Radio waves emitted by the transmitter 410 may be reflected by the contents 5 depending on whether the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120.
  • the sensing controller 430 determines whether the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 410 is received by the receiver 470 (S110).
  • step S110 when the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 460 is received by the receiver 470 and the contents 5 are sensed, the sensing controller 430 transmits the contents 5 through the passage operating unit 120. Is determined to be discharged (S120),
  • the sensing controller 430 does not discharge the contents 5 through the passage operating part 120. Determine (S130).
  • the sensing control unit 430 after the radio wave is received by the receiving unit 470 if not received by the receiving unit 470 again the contents 5 are discharged by the passing operation unit 120 It can also be judged.
  • the sensing controller 430 discharges the contents 5 when the radio wave is not received by the receiver 470 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. In the state where the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of a preset set inclination, the contents 5 are not discharged if the radio wave is not received by the receiver 470. You may be judged not.
  • FIG. 89 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 90 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of the passage device according to the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a passage device for sensing the discharge of the contents 5 according to the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor module 500.
  • the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 62 to 73 described above.
  • the sensor module 500 includes a sensor unit 510, an inclination sensor 530, and a sensing control unit 430.
  • the sensor unit 510 detects whether the contents 1 are discharged, and emits light 410. ) And a light receiver 420.
  • the tilt sensor 530 detects the tilt of the housing 1.
  • the light emitting unit 410 is installed in the movement guide unit 180 of the passage operating unit 120 and emits light in the axial direction of the movement member 125 provided in the passage movement unit 140 for guiding the discharge of the contents 5. Release.
  • the light emitted by the light emitter 410 may be reflected by the content 5 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged through the passage movement part 140. That is, when the contents 5 are discharged through the passage movement unit 140, the light emitted by the light emitting unit 410 is reflected by the contents 5 and is not received by the light receiving unit 420.
  • light When the contents 5 are not discharged through the light source, light may be received by the light receiving unit 420 formed at the other side.
  • the installation position of the light emitting unit 410 is not particularly limited as described above, it may be installed in various positions that can detect the discharge of the contents (5).
  • the light emitter 410 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180.
  • a through part 450 is formed in the through operation part 120 so that light emitted from the light emitting part 410 may be emitted to the through motion part 140. Accordingly, the light emitted through the light emitter 410 is reflected by the contents 5 through the through part 450 or received by the light receiver 420 on the other side.
  • the light receiver 420 is installed in the movement guide 180 on the other side of the light emitter 410 to receive the light emitted from the light emitter 410.
  • the installation position of the light receiving unit 420 is not limited to being installed in the movement guide unit 180 as described above, and may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
  • a through part 450 is formed in the through operation part 120 so that light emitted from the light emitting part 410 may be emitted to the through motion part 140.
  • the light emitted through the light emitter 410 may be received by the light receiver 420 through the through part 450.
  • the light emitted from the light emitter 410 may be reflected by the content 5 or received by the light receiver 420 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged through the through part 450.
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at predetermined set periods to emit light, and according to whether the light emitted from the light emitter 410 is received by the light receiver 420, the pass-through part 120 Detect the contents 5 discharged through
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at each set period to emit light, so that the discharge of the contents 5 can be immediately detected even if the user discharges the contents 5 at irregular times.
  • the setting period can be adjusted. As the setting period is decreased, the discharge of the contents 5 can be detected without exception.
  • the housing 110 when the housing 110 is inclined and the contents 5 are discharged, the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating part 120, so that the light emitted by the light emitting part 410 is the contents 5. ), Part or all of the light is blocked, so that the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 is smaller than when the contents 5 do not pass.
  • the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are moved by the passing operation unit 120.
  • the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating unit 120.
  • the sensing controller 430 is a state that the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420, after receiving the light again by the light receiving unit 420, the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 You can also judge.
  • the sensing control unit 430 discharges the contents 5 when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. In the state where the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of the preset set inclination, the light is not discharged when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420. You may be judged not. Through this, even when the contents 5 are not discharged due to a jam phenomenon or the like in the process of discharging the contents 1, it is possible to prevent the case in which the contents 5 are incorrectly determined to be discharged. .
  • the set inclination is the inclination of the housing 1 in which the contents 5 can be discharged.
  • the sensing controller 430 is a state that the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420, after receiving the light again by the light receiving unit 420, the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 You can also judge.
  • the sensing control unit 430 discharges the contents 5 when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. In the state where the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of the preset set inclination, the light is not discharged when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420. You may be judged not. Through this, even when the contents 5 are not discharged due to a jam phenomenon or the like in the process of discharging the contents 1, it is possible to prevent the case in which the contents 5 are incorrectly determined to be discharged. .
  • the set inclination is the inclination of the housing 1 in which the contents 5 can be discharged.
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 to emit light (S200).
  • the light emitted by the light emitter 410 may be blocked by the content 5 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged by the passage operating part 120.
  • the sensing controller 430 determines whether the light emitted from the light emitter 410 is received by the light receiver 420 (S210).
  • the sensing controller 430 is configured to discharge the contents 5 through the passage operating unit 120. Determine (S220),
  • the sensing control unit 430 determines that the contents 5 are not discharged through the passage operation unit 120 (S230).
  • the sensing controller 430 is a state that the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420, after receiving the light again by the light receiving unit 420, the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 You can also judge.
  • the sensing control unit 430 discharges the contents 5 when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. If the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 in a state in which the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is out of a predetermined set inclination, the content 5 is not discharged. You can also judge.
  • the sensing controller 430 is in a state that the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420, after receiving the light again by the light receiving unit 420 the contents (5) by the passage operating unit 120 ) May be determined to have been discharged.
  • the sensing control unit 430 discharges the contents 5 when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. In the state where the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of the preset set inclination, the light is not discharged when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420. You may be judged not.
  • FIG. 91 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 92 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of the passage device according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a passage device for sensing the discharge of the contents 5 according to the eighteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor module 500.
  • the eighteenth embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the embodiments of FIGS. 67 and 68.
  • the sensor module 500 includes a sensor unit 510, an inclination sensor 530, and a sensing control unit 430.
  • the sensor unit 510 detects whether the contents 1 are discharged, and emits light 410. ) And a light receiver 420.
  • the tilt sensor 530 detects the tilt of the housing 1.
  • the light emitting unit 410 and the light receiving unit 420 have the same structure as that of the seventeenth embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at predetermined preset periods to emit light, and the contents discharged through the passage operating part 120 according to the amount of change in the amount of light received by the light receiver 420 (5). ).
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at each set period to emit light, so that the discharge of the contents 5 can be immediately detected even if the user discharges the contents 5 at irregular times.
  • the setting period can be adjusted. As the setting period is decreased, the discharge of the contents 5 can be detected without exception.
  • the housing 1 when the housing 1 is inclined and the contents 5 are discharged, the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating part 120, and the light emitted by the light emitting part 410 is the contents ( The amount of light that is partially reflected by 5) and received by the light receiving unit 420 changes.
  • the sensing controller 430 determines whether the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating unit 120 according to the amount of change in the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420.
  • the sensing controller 430 detects whether the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating unit 120 according to a comparison result by comparing the change amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 with a preset change amount. If the amount of change in the amount of light is greater than or equal to the set change amount, it is determined that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating portion 120. If the amount of change in the amount of light is less than the set change amount, the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating portion 120. I do not think.
  • the set change amount is a change amount of light amount that can be judged that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operation part 120. That is, when the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating part 120, since the light emitted from the light emitting part 410 is not reflected by the contents 5, the amount of change in the amount of light is very small. On the other hand, when the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating part 120, the light emitted from the light emitting part 410 is partially or entirely reflected by the contents 5. As a result, the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 changes according to the discharge of the contents 5. Accordingly, by setting the amount of change of the amount of light that can be determined that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 in advance to the set change amount, it is determined whether the contents 5 have been discharged through the passage operating unit 120. You can judge accurately.
  • the sensing control unit 430 may be changed by the light receiving unit 420 to a state where the amount of change in the amount of light is equal to or greater than the set change amount. 5) may be determined to have been discharged.
  • the sensing control unit 430 is the content (5) when the amount of change in the amount of light is more than the set amount of change in the state in which the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is within a predetermined set inclination.
  • the amount of light changes to a state in which the amount of change in light quantity is equal to or greater than the set change amount, the contents 5 It may be determined that it is not discharged. Through this, even when the contents 5 are not discharged due to a jam phenomenon or the like in the process of discharging the contents 1, it is possible to prevent the case in which the contents 5 are incorrectly determined to be discharged. .
  • the set inclination is the inclination of the housing 1 in which the contents 5 can be discharged.
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 to emit light (S300).
  • the light emitted by the light emitting part 410 is partially or entirely blocked by the content 5 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged through the passage operating part 120, and as a result, the light receiving part ( The amount of light received by the 420 changes with the discharge of the contents 5.
  • the sensing controller 430 determines whether the light emitted from the light emitter 410 is received by the light receiver 420 (S310), and as a result, the light emitted from the light emitter 410 is received by the light receiver 420. When received by the light, the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 is confirmed (S320).
  • the sensing controller 430 determines whether the amount of light is greater than or equal to the set change amount by comparing the light amount with the set change amount (S330).
  • step S330 when the amount of light is greater than or equal to the set change amount, the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 (S340). The sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating unit 120 (S350).
  • the sensing control unit 430 is a state in which the amount of change of light amount by the light receiving unit 420 is more than the set change amount, and when the amount of change in the amount of light amount is more than the set change amount to the passing operation unit 120 It is also possible to determine that the contents 5 have been discharged.
  • the sensing control unit 430 is the content (5) when the amount of change in the amount of light is more than the set amount of change in the state in which the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is within a predetermined set inclination.
  • the amount of light changes to a state in which the amount of change in light quantity is equal to or greater than the set change amount, the contents 5 It may be determined that it is not discharged.
  • FIG. 93 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 94 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of the passage device according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the passage device for detecting the discharge of the contents 5 includes a sensor module 500.
  • the nineteenth embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the embodiments of FIGS. 67 and 68.
  • the sensor module 500 includes a sensor unit 510, an inclination sensor 530, and a sensing control unit 430.
  • the sensor unit 510 detects whether the contents 1 are discharged, and emits light 410. ) And a light receiver 420.
  • the tilt sensor 530 detects the tilt of the housing 1.
  • the light emitting unit 410 and the light receiving unit 420 have the same structure as that of the seventeenth embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at predetermined preset periods to emit light, and according to the amount of light received by the light receiver 420, the sensing controller 430 discharges the contents 5 discharged through the passage operating part 120. Detect.
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at each set period to emit light, so that the discharge of the contents 5 can be immediately detected even if the user discharges the contents 5 at irregular times.
  • the setting period can be adjusted. As the setting period is decreased, the discharge of the contents 5 can be detected without exception.
  • the housing 5 when the housing 5 is inclined and the contents 5 are discharged, the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating part 120, and the light emitted by the light emitting part 410 is applied to the contents 5. The amount of light partially reflected by the light received by the light receiver 420 is reduced.
  • the sensing controller 430 determines whether the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operation unit 120 according to the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420.
  • the sensing controller 430 detects the discharge of the contents 5 through the passage operation unit 120 according to a comparison result by comparing the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 with a preset set amount of light. It is determined that the content 5 is discharged by the passage operating unit 120 when the amount of light is less than the amount of light. When the amount of change in the amount of light exceeds the set amount of light, it is determined that the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating unit 120. .
  • the set amount of light is the amount of light that can be determined that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operation part 120. That is, when the content 5 is not discharged by the passage operating part 120, the light emitted from the light emitting part 410 is not reflected by the content 5, and thus the amount of light is very large. On the other hand, when the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating part 120, the light emitted from the light emitting part 410 is partially or entirely reflected by the contents 5, and as a result, by the light receiving part 420. The amount of light received is reduced compared to before the contents 5 are discharged. Accordingly, by setting the amount of light that can be determined that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 in advance to the set light quantity, it is determined precisely whether the contents 5 have been discharged by the passage operating unit 120. can do.
  • the sensing control unit 430 is a state in which the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 is more than the set light amount, and when the light amount is less than the set light amount, the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120. You can also judge.
  • the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are discharged when the amount of light is less than the set amount of light in a state in which the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set angle.
  • the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are discharged when the amount of light is less than the set amount of light in a state in which the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set angle.
  • the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of the preset setting inclination, when the amount of light is less than the setting light, it may be determined that the contents 5 are not ejected. . Through this, even when the contents 5 are not discharged due to a jam phenomenon or the like in the process of discharging the contents 1, it is possible to prevent the case in which the contents 5 are incorrectly determined to be discharged. .
  • the set inclination is the inclination of the housing 1 in which the contents 5 can be discharged.
  • the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 to emit light (S400).
  • the light emitted by the light emitting part 410 is partially or entirely blocked by the content 5 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged by the passage operating part 120, and as a result, the light receiving part ( The amount of light received by 420 decreases with the discharge of the contents 5.
  • the sensing controller 430 determines whether the light emitted from the light emitter 410 is received by the light receiver 420 (S410), and as a result, the light emitted from the light emitter 410 receives the light receiver 420.
  • the light is received by the light source, it is determined whether the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 is equal to or less than the set light amount (S420).
  • step S420 if the amount of light is less than or equal to the set light amount, the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are discharged by the passing operation unit 120 (S430), while the amount of light exceeds the set light amount. The sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating unit 120 (S440).

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Abstract

A passage device is disclosed. The passage device according to the present invention comprises a passage operation portion provided in a housing so as to guide movement of content. The passage operation portion comprises: a transmitting portion which comprises a content passage means for moving content, and which is installed on the passage operation portion so as to emit radio waves toward a passage motion portion that guides movement of content; a receiving portion installed on the passage operation portion so as to receive radio waves reflected by content; and a sensing control portion for sensing content discharged through the passage operation portion on the basis of radio waves emitted by the transmitting portion and then received by the receiving portion.

Description

통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구Passing device, medication management device and contents transfer device
본 발명은 통과 장치에 관한 것으로서, 더욱 상세하게는 통과 공간을 가변시키면서 내용물의 통과 공간을 확보함으로써 일정 범위 내에서 내용물의 통과를 안정적으로 유도하고, 내용물의 통과 공간을 확보함에 연동되어 통과 공간과 수취 공간을 조절하여 수요량 외의 내용물이 통과 또는 수취되는 것을 제한하며, 수용 기구로부터 토출되는 내용물의 토출을 감지하고, 사용자의 정량 복약이 이루어질 수 있도록 관리하는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a passing device, and more particularly, by stably inducing the passage of the contents within a certain range by securing the passage space of the contents while varying the passage space, and interlocked with the passage space to secure the passage space of the contents By adjusting the receiving space to limit the passage or receipt of contents other than the demand, and to the passage device, medication management device and the contents moving mechanism that detects the discharge of the contents discharged from the receiving mechanism, and manages to make a quantitative medication of the user It is about.
일반적으로 소화제, 비타민제, 과자류 등의 의약품, 건강보조식품 및 식품류는 고형물, 분말 또는 액상인 내용물로, 공구 및 기구 등은 고형물인 내용물(이하, "내용물"이라 함) 형태로 제조된다.Generally, medicines such as fire extinguishing agents, vitamins, confectioneries, health supplements and foods are prepared in the form of solids, powders or liquids, and tools and utensils in the form of solids (hereinafter, referred to as "contents").
의약품 및 식품류 내용물들은 그 효능이 최대한 발휘될 수 있도록 함은 물론 과용이나 중독을 막기 위해 정량 또는 필요량을 복용하게 된다.Medicines and food contents will be taken in quantitative or necessary amounts to ensure maximum efficacy and to prevent overuse or addiction.
이러한 내용물은 소정의 보관용기에 수용시킨 상태로 판매되는데, 종래의 내용물 보관용기는 다수의 내용물이 수용되는 용기 본체와, 이 용기 본체의 투입구에 개폐가능하게 결합 되는 캡을 포함하는 구조를 가진다.Such contents are sold in a state of being accommodated in a predetermined storage container, and the conventional contents storage container has a structure including a container body for receiving a plurality of contents and a cap coupled to the inlet of the container body to be opened and closed.
따라서, 내용물의 복용이나 섭취를 위해서는 용기 본체로부터 캡을 개방시킨 후에 용기 본체 내에 수용된 내용물을 손바닥 또는 뚜껑 상으로 인출하여 복용하게 된다.Therefore, in order to take or ingest the contents, after opening the cap from the container body, the contents contained in the container body are taken out to the palm or the lid.
상기한 기술구성은 본 발명의 이해를 돕기 위한 배경기술로서, 본 발명이 속하는 기술 분야에서 널리 알려진 종래기술을 의미하는 것은 아니다.The above technical configuration is a background art for helping understanding of the present invention, and does not mean a conventional technology well known in the art.
정량 배출 용기에 대해서는 국내공개특허공보 제10-2012-0096798호(발명의 명칭: 알약 정량배출 캡)에 제안되어 있다.For a fixed quantity discharge container, it is proposed in Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0096798 (name of the invention: pill fixed amount discharge cap).
이러한 정량 배출 용기는 사용자가 내용물 습득을 위해 매번 용기 기구와 같은 수용 기구를 기울여 내용물을 꺼내는 경우 내용물이 한꺼번에 쏟아져 나오므로 내용물을 한 개씩 또는 필요한 수요량 만큼 꺼내기 불편한 점이 있다.Such a fixed quantity discharge container is inconvenient to take out the contents one by one or the required amount of contents because the contents are poured out at once when the user takes out the contents by inclining a receiving mechanism such as a container mechanism every time to acquire the contents.
이에 따라, 종래에는 수용 기구로부터 정량이 토출되도록 하는 장치가 개시되었으나, 수용 기구로부터 토출되는 내용물의 양을 정확하게 감지할 수 없었으며, 그 결과 정확한 복약 지도가 이루어지기 어려운 실정이었다. Accordingly, in the related art, a device for discharging a quantity from the accommodation mechanism has been disclosed. However, the amount of the contents discharged from the accommodation mechanism cannot be accurately sensed. As a result, accurate medication guidance is difficult to achieve.
따라서, 이를 개선할 필요성이 요청된다.Therefore, there is a need for improvement.
본 발명은 상기와 같은 문제점들을 개선하기 위하여 안출된 것으로서, 수용 기구로부터 토출되는 내용물을 정확하게 감지하여 이를 기반으로 사용자의 정량 복약이 이루어지도록 한 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는 것이다.The present invention has been made in order to improve the above problems, to provide a passage device, medication management device and the contents moving mechanism to accurately detect the contents discharged from the receiving mechanism to make a quantitative medication of the user based on this .
본 발명은 통과 공간을 가변시키며 내용물의 통과 공간을 확보함으로써 내용물의 정량 통과를 안정적으로 유도하는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a medication management device, and a contents moving mechanism which stably induces quantitative passage of contents by varying a passage space and securing a passage space of contents.
본 발명은 내용물의 통과 공간을 확보하여 내용물을 정량 통과함에 연동되어 통과 공간을 내용물이 통과하지 못할 정도로 폐쇄하여 더 이상의 내용물이 통과되는 것을 방지하기 위한 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention provides a passage device, medication management device and the contents moving mechanism for securing the passage space of the contents to close the passage space in order to pass through the contents quantitatively to prevent the passage of any further contents to prevent passage of the contents. Its purpose is to.
본 발명은 사용자가 수용 기구 또는 내용물 이동 기구를 기울여 내용물을 꺼내는 경우 내용물이 한꺼번에 쏟아져 나오는 것을 방지하도록 하는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a medication management device, and a content moving device that prevent the contents from pouring out at a time when the user tilts the receiving device or the content moving device.
본 발명은 수용 기구 또는 내용물 이동 기구에서 고형물, 분말 또는 액상인 내용물을 정량 또는 수요량 배출하면서 수용 기구 또는 내용물 이동 기구의 내용물 통과 측을 개방하는 내용물 통과수단을 구비함으로써 내용물의 정량 통과를 안정적으로 유도하고자 하는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention stably induces the passage of the quantitative passage of the contents by providing the contents passing means for opening the contents passing side of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism while quantitatively or discharging the contents of solid, powder or liquid contents in the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passing device, a medication management device and a contents moving device.
본 발명은 수용 기구 또는 내용물 이동 기구의 내용물 통과 측을 개방하는 내용물 통과수단의 운동 각도를 제한함으로써 개폐 반응 응답성을 향상시키기 위한 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a medication management device, and a contents moving mechanism for improving the opening and closing response response by limiting the angle of movement of the contents passing means opening the contents passing side of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism. .
본 발명은 스토퍼가 개방부재의 개방시 개방 각도를 제한하기 위하여, 개방부재에 연결된 통과 운동부의 운동 각도를 제한하는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a medication management device, and a contents moving mechanism for limiting the angle of movement of a passage moving part connected to the opening member so that the stopper limits the opening angle when the opening member is opened.
본 발명은 통과 통로부가 내용물의 진입측과 배출측 사이에 연장 형성되어, 내용물을 통과 운동부로 이동 안내하고 통과 운동부로 이동하는 내용물의 이동량을 제한하는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention provides a passage device, a medication management device, and a contents moving mechanism, which are formed to extend between the entry side and the discharge side of the contents to guide the movement of the contents to the passage movement portion and limit the amount of movement of the contents moving to the passage movement portion. Its purpose is to.
본 발명은 양측으로 개방되는 내용물 이동 기구에 구비되는 밸브를 제공하여, 회동에 의한 개방으로 내용물을 내용물 이동 기구의 일측으로 통과 유도하는 밸브를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.An object of the present invention is to provide a valve provided in the contents moving mechanism that is open to both sides, and to provide a valve for guiding the contents to one side of the contents moving mechanism by opening by rotation.
본 발명은 내용물 통과수단과 별개로 구비되는 대기 수납부가 내용물 통과수단을 통과한 내용물이 대기 수납공간으로 필요 이상 유입되는 것을 저항하여, 대기 수납부에 잔류하는 내용물이 사용자가 필요로 하는 수요량이 되게 하는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. The present invention prevents the contents passed through the contents passing means from flowing into the atmosphere storage space more than necessary, so that the contents remaining in the atmosphere storage portion become a demand amount required by the user. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a passing device, a medication management device and a contents moving device.
본 발명은 통과 공간을 가변시키며 내용물의 통과 공간을 확보하고, 통과한 내용물을 수취하는 단계에서 필요 이상의 내용물 유입을 차단하여 내용물의 수요량 수취를 안정적으로 유도할 수 있고, 내용물의 통과 수취하는 내용물의 양을 조절하는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. According to the present invention, the passage space is varied and the passage space of the contents is secured, and the inflow of contents more than necessary in the step of receiving the contents passed can be stably induced to receive the required amount of contents, and the contents of the contents received through the contents are passed. Its purpose is to provide a transit device, a medication management device and a content movement mechanism for controlling the amount.
본 발명은 수용 기구의 개폐 기구에 내용물 대기 수납부를 제공하여 고형, 분말 또는 액상 등의 내용물을 별도로 수납하여 보관 및 사용할 수 있도록 하는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a medication management device and a contents moving mechanism for providing the contents waiting storage portion in the opening and closing mechanism of the accommodation mechanism to separately store and store contents such as solid, powder or liquid. .
본 발명은 내용물을 통과시키는 작동 한번만으로 사용자가 수요량의 내용물을 사용자의 손이나 다른 수취하는 기구에 바로 담을 수 있도록 하는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passage device, a medication management device, and a content moving mechanism that allow a user to immediately put contents of a demand amount into a user's hand or other receiving device with only one operation for passing the contents.
본 발명은 장방형의 알약과 같은 약품을 보관하는 일반적인 수용 기구처럼, 개구부가 좁아 사용자가 손가락으로 내용물인 알약을 집기 위해 두 개의 손가락을 넣을 수 있는 공간이 없는 경우, 수용 기구를 기울이거나 흔드는 동작으로 수요량의 내용물만을 효과적으로 얻을 수 있는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.According to the present invention, when there is no space where a user can put two fingers in order to pick up a pill, the user can tilt or shake the receiving device, such as a general container for storing a medicine such as a rectangular tablet. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passage device, a medication management device and a content moving device which can effectively obtain only the contents of the demand amount.
본 발명은 의약품, 건강보조식품 및 식품류와 공구, 기구 등의 다양한 고형물, 분말 또는 액상인 내용물에 적용될 수 있는 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구를 제공하는데 그 목적이 있다.It is an object of the present invention to provide a passage device, a medication management device and a contents moving device that can be applied to various solids, powders or liquid contents such as pharmaceuticals, health supplements and foods and tools and appliances.
본 발명에 따른 통과 장치는: 내용물을 이동 안내하기 위한 통과작동부를 포함한다.The passage device according to the invention comprises: a passage actuating portion for guiding the movement of the contents.
상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함한다.The passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
상기 내용물 통과수단은, 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물이 통과되도록 하는 통과 운동부를 포함한다.The contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement.
상기 통과 운동부는, 내용물의 통과 방향으로 회동되어 내용물의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재를 포함한다.The passage movement part includes an opening member which is rotated in a passage direction of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
상기 통과 운동부는, 접촉되는 상기 내용물의 자중에 의해 상기 내용물이 통과되는 방향으로 회전되며 설정량의 상기 내용물이 통과되는 것을 허용할 수 있다.The passage movement part may be rotated in a direction in which the contents are passed by the weight of the contents being contacted, and allow the contents of the set amount to pass.
상기 통과작동부는, 내용물을 통과시키기 위해 개방부를 형성하는 고정부재; 및 내용물이 상기 내용물 통과수단 측으로 유입 안내되도록 상기 고정부재에서 연장되는 이동안내부를 포함한다.The passing operation portion, the holding member for forming an opening for passing the contents; And a movement guide part extending from the fixing member to guide the contents into the contents passing means.
상기 통과작동부는 상기 내용물을 수납하는 하우징에 분리 가능하게 구비되고, 상기 이동안내부는, 인접한 상기 하우징의 내측면에 접하거나 또는 근접되도록 상기 이동안내부에서 연장되어 상기 내용물을 상기 개방부 측으로 안내하는 내용물 유도부를 포함한다.The passage operation part is detachably provided in a housing for accommodating the contents, and the movement guide portion extends from the movement guide portion to be in contact with or close to the inner side surface of the adjacent housing to guide the contents to the opening side. And a content induction part.
상기 내용물 유도부는 상기 하우징의 내주면을 따라 형성될 수 있다.The contents guide portion may be formed along an inner circumferential surface of the housing.
상기 이동안내부는, 상기 하우징의 내주면을 따라 형성되어 상기 하우징에 저장된 내용물이 상기 개방부 측으로 이동 안내되도록 상기 고정부재에서 연장되는 커버부를 포함한다.The movement guide part includes a cover part which is formed along the inner circumferential surface of the housing and extends from the fixing member to guide the contents stored in the housing to move toward the opening part.
본 발명에 따른 통과 장치는: 내용물을 저장하는 하우징; 및 상기 하우징 내측에 구비되어 내용물을 이동 안내하기 위한 통과작동부를 포함한다.A passing device according to the invention comprises: a housing for storing contents; And a passage operating part provided inside the housing to guide the movement of the contents.
상기 하우징을 기울일 경우, 상기 하우징에 저장된 상기 내용물이 상기 통과작동부 측으로 하나 또는 정량 토출 안내되도록, 상기 내용물의 이동 방향과 이동 상태를 설정하기 위해 상기 하우징에 형성되는 내용물 유도부를 포함한다.When the housing is inclined, the contents stored in the housing includes a guide portion formed in the housing to set the movement direction and the moving state of the contents so that one or quantitative discharge guided to the passage operation portion side.
상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함하며, 상기 내용물 통과수단은, 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물이 통과되도록 하는 통과 운동부를 포함한다.The passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents, and the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement.
상기 통과 운동부는, 내용물의 통과 방향으로 운동되어 내용물의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재; 및 상기 개방부재에 연동되어 상기 내용물이 통과하지 못하거나 부분적으로만 통과하도록 개방부의 적어도 일부를 막는 막음부재를 포함하여, 상기 막음부재는 상기 개방부재에 연동되어 상기 개방부를 적어도 일부 막음에 따라 정량을 초과하는 내용물이 상기 개방부를 통과하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The passage movement portion, the opening member is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents; And a blocking member interlocked with the opening member to block at least a portion of the opening to prevent the contents from passing through or only partially passing through the opening member, wherein the blocking member is interlocked with the opening member to at least partially block the opening. It is possible to prevent the contents exceeding the passing through the opening.
상기 통과작동부는, 내용물을 통과시키기 위해 상기 개방부를 형성하는 고정부재; 및 내용물이 상기 내용물 통과수단 측으로 유입 안내되도록 하는 이동안내부를 포함하고, 상기 하우징은, 상기 고정부재를 거치하며, 상기 내용물 유도부를 통해 상기 내용물이 상기 이동안내부 측으로 이동 안내할 수 있다.The passage operation portion, the holding member for forming the opening to pass the contents; And a movement guide part for allowing the contents to flow into the contents passing means. The housing includes the fixing member and guides the contents to the movement guide part through the contents guide part.
상기 하우징은, 상기 고정부재를 거치하며, 상기 내용물이 상기 이동안내부 측으로 이동 안내되도록 형성되는 축경부; 및 상기 내용물을 초기에 설정량만큼 저장 가능하도록 상기 축경부보다 내부 공간이 큰 확경부를 포함한다.The housing is mounted on the fixing member, the shaft diameter portion is formed so that the contents are guided to the movement guide portion; And an enlarged diameter portion having a larger internal space than the shaft diameter portion so that the contents can be initially stored by a set amount.
상기 고정부재는 상기 이동안내부를 분리 가능하게 결합할 수 있다.The fixing member may be detachably coupled to the movement guide.
상기 내용물 유도부는 상기 하우징에서 원주 궤적을 따라 내측으로 볼록하고 곡률지게 형성될 수 있다.The contents guide portion may be formed to be convex and curved inwardly along the circumferential trajectory of the housing.
상기 내용물 유도부는, 상기 확경부 또는 상기 축경부에 형성되어 상기 내용물의 이동을 안내할 수 있다.The contents guide portion may be formed in the enlarged diameter portion or the shaft diameter portion to guide the movement of the contents.
상기 통과작동부는 내용물의 통과를 안내하는 개방부를 형성하고, 상기 개방부가 상기 내용물 유도부 측으로 개방되게 형성되도록, 상기 통과작동부는 공급안내진입부를 형성하며, 상기 하우징에 저장된 내용물은 상기 내용물 유도부를 따라 상기 공급안내진입부를 통해 상기 개방부 측으로 이동될 수 있다.The passage operating portion forms an opening for guiding the passage of the contents, and the passage operating portion forms a feed guide entry portion so that the opening is formed to open toward the contents guide portion, and the contents stored in the housing are formed along the contents guide portion. It can be moved to the opening side through the feed guide inlet.
상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함하며, 상기 내용물 통과수단은, 회동운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물이 통과되도록 하는 통과 운동부를 포함하고, 상기 통과 운동부는, 운동부재를 기준으로 상기 개방부에서 지렛대 원리를 이용하여 왕복 회동되면서 상기 개방부를 개폐할 수 있다.The passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents, the contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the rotational movement, the passage movement portion, based on the movement member The opening may be opened and closed while reciprocating using the lever principle in the opening.
상기 통과 운동부는, 지렛대 운동의 무게 중심 평형 설정을 위한 운동제어부재를 포함한다.The passing motion part includes a motion control member for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
상기 하우징은 상기 내용물 유도부를 따라 이동되는 상기 내용물이 설정량만큼 상기 통과작동부 측으로 유입 안내하기 위해 통과기구 목부를 형성할 수 있다.The housing may form a passage mechanism neck for guiding the contents moved along the contents guide portion to the passage operating portion side by a set amount.
상기 통과 운동부는, 상기 내용물의 통과 방향으로 운동되어 내용물의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재를 포함하고, 상기 통과기구 목부는 상기 내용물이 상기 개방부재 측으로 이동 안내하도록 상기 하우징에 형성될 수 있다.The passage movement part may include an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents, and the passage mechanism neck may be formed in the housing to guide the contents to the opening member.
상기 하우징 또는 상기 통과 작동부는 상기 내용물 통과수단이 무게 평형을 조절한 채 회동되며 상기 내용물의 통과를 안내 가능하도록 공간 확보를 위한 통과기구 확장부를 형성할 수 있다.The housing or the passage operating part may rotate while the contents passing means adjusts the weight balance, and may form a passage mechanism expansion part for securing a space to guide the passage of the contents.
상기 통과작동부는, 내용물을 통과시키기 위해 개방부를 형성하고, 내용물의 설정량 이동을 허용하는 내용물 통과수단을 상기 개방부에 구비하는 고정부재; 및 상기 고정부재에 분리 가능하게 결합되고, 상기 하우징의 내용물 토출측에 분리 가능하게 결합되며, 상기 내용물의 토출을 허용하는 이너 캡을 포함하여, 상기 이너 캡이 상기 하우징으로부터 분리시, 상기 고정부재는 상기 이너 캡에 결합된 채 상기 하우징으로부터 분리될 수 있다.The passage operating portion includes: a fixing member which forms an opening for passing the contents, and includes a contents passing means for allowing a set amount of contents to be moved; And an inner cap detachably coupled to the fixing member and detachably coupled to the contents discharging side of the housing, wherein the fixing member is detached from the housing when the inner cap is separated from the housing. It may be separated from the housing while coupled to the inner cap.
상기 이너 캡은 링 형상으로 이루어지고, 상기 고정부재는 상기 이너 캡의 내측면에 분리 가능하게 결합되기 위해 테두리부를 형성할 수 있다.The inner cap has a ring shape, and the fixing member may form an edge portion to be detachably coupled to an inner surface of the inner cap.
상기 이너 캡 또는 상기 하우징은 아우터 캡을 분리 가능하게 구비할 수 있다.The inner cap or the housing may be detachably provided with an outer cap.
상기 이너 캡 또는 상기 하우징은 아우터 캡을 힌지 연결할 수 있다.The inner cap or the housing may hingely connect an outer cap.
본 발명에 따른 통과 장치는: 개방부를 갖는 내용물의 이동을 안내하기 위한 통과작동부를 포함하고, 상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함하며, 상기 내용물 통과수단은, 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물이 통과되도록 하는 통과 운동부를 포함하고, 상기 내용물이 상기 하우징의 내측면을 따라 상기 통과작동부의 둘레면에서 상기 개방부로 진입 가능하도록, 상기 통과작동부는 공급안내진입부를 형성할 수 있다.A passage device according to the present invention comprises: a passage operating portion for guiding a movement of contents having an opening portion, the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for causing the contents to be moved, wherein the contents passing means, And a passing movement part for allowing contents to pass through the opening, and allowing the contents to enter the opening part from the circumferential surface of the passing operation part along the inner surface of the housing.
상기 통과 운동부는, 상기 개방부에 시소 운동 가능하게 구비되고, 상기 통과작동부는, 상기 시소 운동에 의해, 상기 통과작동부가 설정각도 이내로 기울어지는 경우 초기 상태를 유지하여 상기 개방부를 개방하지 않도록 할 수 있다.The passing movement part may be provided with a seesaw movement of the opening part, and the passing operation part may maintain the initial state when the passing operation part is inclined within a set angle by the seesaw motion so as not to open the opening part. have.
상기 설정각도는 상기 개방부를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구가 세워진 초기 상태로부터 180도를 초과하지 않는 기울기 각도로 설정할 수 있다.The setting angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is erected.
상기 통과 운동부는, 내용물의 통과 방향으로 운동되어 내용물의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재를 포함하여, 상기 개방부를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구가 설정각도 이내로 기울어질 경우, 기울어지는 방향 반대측으로의 무게 편중으로 인해 상기 개방부재가 상기 개방부를 막는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement part includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents, and when the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is inclined within a set angle, the weight movement toward the opposite side of the inclination direction Therefore, the opening member may maintain a state of blocking the opening.
상기 통과 운동부는 회전 중심인 운동부재를 기준으로 좌측 또는 우측에 지렛대의 무게 편중 현상에 의해 시소 운동을 할 수 있다.The passing movement unit may perform a seesaw movement by a weight bias phenomenon of the lever on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member which is the rotation center.
상기 통과 운동부는, 상기 개방부를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구가 기울어진 대기 상태에서, 회전 중심인 운동부재를 기준으로 막음부재 측에 무게 편중이 되고, 상기 막음부재가 스토퍼에 걸림으로써 상기 막음부재가 상기 개방부를 막지 않고 개방하는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement portion is a weight bias on the side of the blocking member on the basis of the movement member which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is inclined, and the blocking member is caught by the stopper so that the blocking member The opening state can be maintained without blocking the opening.
상기 내용물이 상기 통과 운동부를 미는 힘 또는 상기 내용물이 상기 통과 운동부를 미는 힘과 상기 통과 운동부의 자중에 의해 상기 개방부를 개방하여 내용물이 설정량 만큼 통과 안내될 수 있다.The contents may be guided by a predetermined amount by opening the opening by the force of the contents pushing the passage portion or the contents pushing the passage portion and the weight of the passage portion.
상기 통과 운동부는, 상기 개방부를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구가 기울어질 경우, 상기 개방부 측으로 유입되는 내용물의 무게가 가중되어 회전 중심인 운동부재를 기준으로 회동되며 상기 개방부를 개방할 수 있다.When the contents moving mechanism forming the opening portion is inclined, the passing movement portion may be rotated based on the moving member which is the rotation center due to the weight of the contents flowing into the opening portion and may open the opening portion.
상기 통과 운동부는, 상기 개방부재에 연동되어 상기 내용물이 통과하지 못하거나 부분적으로만 통과하도록 상기 개방부의 적어도 일부를 막는 막음부재를 포함한다.The passage motion portion includes a blocking member interlocked with the opening member and blocking at least a portion of the opening portion so that the contents do not pass or only partially pass.
상기 통과 운동부는, 상기 통과작동부가 설정각도 이내로 회동시에 상기 내용물이 접촉하지 않을 경우 스토퍼에 의해 초기 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement portion may maintain the initial state by the stopper when the contents do not contact when the passage operation portion rotates within a set angle.
상기 막음부재가 상기 개방부를 개방한 상태에서, 상기 내용물이 설정량 만큼 상기 막음부재와 상기 개방부재 사이로 진입시 상기 통과 운동부에 자중을 부가하여, 상기 통과 운동부가 회전될 수 있다.In the state in which the blocking member opens the opening, when the contents enter between the blocking member and the opening member by a set amount, the passing movement portion may be rotated by adding a weight to the passing movement portion.
상기 통과 운동부는 상기 개방부재와 상기 막음부재 사이의 바닥부재에 접촉한 상기 내용물과의 마찰 또는 상기 내용물에 의한 상기 개방부재의 미는 힘에 의해 상기 내용물과 함께 이동될 수 있다.The passage movement portion may be moved together with the contents by friction with the contents in contact with the bottom member between the opening member and the blocking member or by the pushing force of the opening members by the contents.
본 발명에 따른 통과 장치는: 개방부를 갖는 내용물의 이동을 안내하기 위한 통과작동부를 포함하고, 상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함하며, 상기 내용물 통과수단은, 회동운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물이 통과되도록 하는 통과 운동부를 포함하고, 상기 통과 운동부는, 운동부재를 기준으로 상기 개방부에서 지렛대 원리를 이용하여 왕복 회동되면서 상기 개방부를 개폐할 수 있다.A passage device according to the present invention comprises: a passage operating portion for guiding a movement of contents having an opening portion, the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for causing the contents to be moved, the contents passing means for the rotational movement. It includes a passage movement to allow the contents to pass through the opening, the passage movement portion, the reciprocating rotation using the lever principle in the opening portion relative to the movement member can open and close the opening.
상기 통과 운동부는, 상기 통과작동부가 설정각도 이내로 회동시 자중에 의해 상기 개방부를 닫은 상태를 유지하고, 내용물의 미는 힘 또는 상기 내용물이 상기 통과 운동부를 미는 힘과 상기 통과 운동부의 자중에 의해 상기 개방부를 순차적으로 개폐하며 상기 내용물을 설정량만큼 통과 안내할 수 있다.The passage movement portion maintains the state in which the opening is closed by its own weight when the passage operating portion rotates within a set angle, and the opening portion is opened by a pushing force of the contents or the force pushing the passage movement portion and the weight of the passage movement portion. The parts can be opened and closed sequentially to guide the contents through a set amount.
상기 통과 운동부는, 상기 통과작동부가 기울어지는 경우, 상기 통과 운동부의 자중에 의해 상기 통과작동부의 기울임을 초과하여 기울어지는 것을 억제하는 평형부를 포함한다.The passage motion portion includes a balance portion that, when the passage operating portion is inclined, suppresses the inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operating portion due to the weight of the passage movement portion.
상기 통과 운동부는, 내용물의 통과 방향으로 운동되어 내용물의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재를 포함한다.The passage movement part includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
상기 통과 운동부는, 상기 개방부재에 연동되어 상기 내용물이 통과하지 못하거나 부분적으로만 통과하도록 상기 개방부의 적어도 일부를 막는 막음부재를 포함한다.The passage motion portion includes a blocking member interlocked with the opening member and blocking at least a portion of the opening portion so that the contents do not pass or only partially pass.
설정량 만큼의 내용물이 상기 개방부재에 접촉하기 전까지는 무게 평형에 의해 상기 통과 운동부의 자중에 의한 회동이 일어나지 않도록 상기 통과작동부의 형상이 구비될 수 있다.Until the set amount of content comes into contact with the opening member, a shape of the passing operation part may be provided so that rotation by the weight of the passing movement part does not occur by weight balance.
상기 통과 운동부는, 지렛대 운동의 무게 중심 평형 설정을 위한 운동제어부재를 더 포함한다.The passing movement unit further includes a motion control member for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
본 발명에 따른 통과 장치는: 통과작동부에 설치되어 내용물의 이동을 안내하는 통과운동부측 방향으로 전파를 방출시키는 송신부; 상기 통과작동부에 설치되어 내용물에 반사된 전파를 수신하는 수신부; 및 상기 송신부에서 방출된 후 상기 수신부에 의해 수신된 전파를 통해 상기 통과작동부를 통해 토출되는 내용물을 감지하는 센싱 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.A passing device according to the present invention comprises: a transmitting unit which is installed in the passing operation part and emits radio waves in a direction of a passing movement part for guiding the movement of contents; A receiver configured to be installed at the through operation part and receive radio waves reflected from contents; And a sensing control unit for sensing contents discharged through the passing operation unit through radio waves received by the receiving unit after being discharged from the transmitting unit.
상기 센싱 제어부는 내용물에 의해 반사된 전파가 상기 수신부에 의해 수신된 후, 상기 수신부에 의해 전파가 다시 수신되지 않으면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing controller is characterized in that after the radio wave reflected by the contents is received by the receiving unit, if the radio wave is not received by the receiving unit again, the contents are determined to be discharged by the passing operation unit.
본 발명은 하우징의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 센서를 더 포함하되, 상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인지 여부에 따라 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention further includes an inclination sensor for detecting an inclination of the housing, wherein the sensing controller is configured to discharge the contents by the passing operation part according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination. It is characterized by judging.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 내용물에 반사된 전파가 상기 수신부에 의해 전파가 수신되지 않으면 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 내용물에 반사된 전파가 상기 수신부에 의해 전파가 수신되지 않으면 내용물이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged when the radio waves reflected by the contents are not received by the receiver in a state where the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set slope, and the inclination sensor In the state in which the inclination of the housing sensed by the deviation from the predetermined set slope, it is characterized in that it is determined that the contents are not discharged if the radio waves reflected by the contents is not received by the receiver.
본 발명에 따른 통과 장치는: 통과작동부에 설치되어 통과운동부에 구비된 운동부재의 축방향으로 광을 방출하는 발광부; 상기 발광부로부터 방출된 광을 수광하는 수광부; 및 상기 발광부로부터 방출된 광이 상기 수광부에 수광되는지 여부에 따라 상기 통과작동부를 통해 이동하는 내용물을 감지하는 센싱 제어부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a passing device including: a light emitting part installed at a passing operation part to emit light in an axial direction of a moving member provided at a passing motion part; A light receiving unit for receiving light emitted from the light emitting unit; And a sensing controller configured to sense contents moving through the passing operation unit according to whether the light emitted from the light emitting unit is received by the light receiving unit.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 발광부로부터 방출된 광이 상기 수광부에 수광되지 않으면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 통과한 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing control unit may determine that the contents have passed by the passing operation unit when the light emitted from the light emitting unit is not received by the light receiving unit.
상기 발광부와 상기 수광부는 상기 통과운동부를 중심으로 양측에 각각 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The light emitting part and the light receiving part are respectively provided on both sides with respect to the passing motion part.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 발광부에 의해 발광된 광이 내용물에 반사되어 상기 수광부에 의해 광이 수광되지 않지 않은 상태가 된 후, 상기 수광부에 의해 다시 수광되면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing controller is configured to discharge the contents by the passing operation part when the light emitted by the light emitting part is reflected to the contents and the light is not received by the light receiving part. It is characterized by judging.
하우징의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 센서를 더 포함하되, 상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인지 여부에 따라 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Further comprising a tilt sensor for detecting the inclination of the housing, wherein the sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a predetermined set slope. It is characterized by.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 상기 발광부에 의해 방출된 광이 내용물에 의해 반사되어 상기 수광부에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 상기 발광부에 의해 방출된 광이 내용물에 의해 반사되어 상기 수광부에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing control unit discharges the contents when the light emitted by the light emitting unit is reflected by the contents and the light is not received by the light receiving unit while the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set slope. And the light emitted by the light emitting part is reflected by the content and the light is not received by the light receiving part when the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is out of a predetermined set slope. It is characterized by determining that it is not discharged.
본 발명에 따른 통과 장치는: 통과작동부에 설치되어 통과운동부에 구비된 운동부재의 축방향으로 광을 방출하는 발광부; 상기 발광부로부터 방출된 광을 수광하는 수광부; 및 상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량의 변화량에 따라 상기 통과작동부를 통해 이동하는 내용물을 감지하는 센싱 제어부를 포함한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a passing device including: a light emitting part installed at a passing operation part to emit light in an axial direction of a moving member provided at a passing motion part; A light receiving unit for receiving light emitted from the light emitting unit; And a sensing controller configured to sense contents moving through the passing operation unit according to a change amount of light received by the light receiving unit.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량의 변화량을 기 설정된 설정 변화량과 비교하여 비교 결과에 따라 상기 통과작동부를 통해 이동하는 내용물을 감지하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing controller may detect a content moving through the passing operation unit according to a comparison result by comparing a change amount of light received by the light receiving unit with a preset change amount.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량의 변화량이 상기 설정 변화량 이상이면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 통과한 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing control unit may determine that the contents have passed by the passing operation unit when the amount of change in the amount of light received by the light receiving unit is greater than or equal to the set change amount.
상기 발광부와 상기 수광부는 상기 통과운동부를 중심으로 양측에 각각 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The light emitting part and the light receiving part are respectively provided on both sides with respect to the passing motion part.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 의해 광량의 변화량이 기 설정된 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 된 후, 광량의 변화량이 기 설정된 설정 변화량 이상으로 변화하기 전의 상태가 되면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing control unit determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit when the amount of change in the amount of light is equal to or greater than a predetermined set change amount by the light receiving unit, and then when the amount of change in the amount of light reaches a state before the change in the preset set change amount or more. Characterized in that.
본 발명은 하우징의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 센서를 더 포함하되, 상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인지 여부에 따라 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The present invention further includes an inclination sensor for detecting an inclination of the housing, wherein the sensing controller is configured to discharge the contents by the passing operation part according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination. It is characterized by judging.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 되면 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 광량의 변화량이 기 설정된 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 되면 내용물이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged when the amount of change in the amount of light is equal to or greater than the set change in a state in which the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination, and the housing sensed by the inclination sensor In the state where the slope of the deviation from the preset setting slope, when the amount of change in the amount of light is more than the predetermined set amount of change characterized in that it is determined that the contents are not discharged.
본 발명에 따른 통과 장치는: 통과작동부에 설치되어 통과운동부에 구비된 운동부재의 축방향으로 광을 방출하는 발광부; 상기 발광부로부터 방출된 광을 수광하는 수광부; 및 상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량에 따라 상기 통과작동부를 통해 이동하는 내용물을 감지하는 것을 특징으로 한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a passing device including: a light emitting part installed at a passing operation part to emit light in an axial direction of a moving member provided at a passing motion part; A light receiving unit for receiving light emitted from the light emitting unit; And detecting contents moving through the passage operation unit according to the amount of light received by the light receiving unit.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량을 기 설정된 설정 광량과 비교하여 비교 결과에 따라 상기 통과작동부를 통해 이동하는 내용물을 감지하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing control unit may compare the amount of light received by the light receiving unit with a preset set amount of light and detect contents moving through the passing operation unit according to a comparison result.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량이 상기 설정 광량 이하이면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 통과한 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing control unit may determine that the contents have passed by the passing operation unit when the amount of light received by the light receiving unit is less than or equal to the set light quantity.
상기 발광부와 상기 수광부는 상기 통과운동부를 중심으로 양측에 각각 설치되는 것을 특징으로 한다.The light emitting part and the light receiving part are respectively provided on both sides with respect to the passing motion part.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 의해 수광된 광량이 기 설정된 설정 광량 이상인 상태가 된 후, 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing control unit may determine that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit when the amount of light received by the light receiving unit is equal to or greater than a preset set amount of light, and then becomes less than a set amount of light.
하우징의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 센서를 더 포함하되, 상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인지 여부에 따라 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Further comprising a tilt sensor for detecting the inclination of the housing, wherein the sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a predetermined set slope. It is characterized by.
상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 광량이 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 광량이 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 내용물이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The sensing controller determines that the contents are ejected when the amount of light is less than the set amount of light in a state where the inclination of the housing detected by the tilt sensor is within a preset set amount of tilt, and the tilt of the housing detected by the tilt sensor is determined. When the amount of light is less than the set amount of light in a state outside the preset set slope, it is determined that the contents are not discharged.
본 발명에 따른 복약 관리 장치는: 출력부; 및 센서 모듈로부터 복약 상태 정보를 전달받고 복약 관리 서버로부터 복약 스케쥴 정보를 전달받아 상기 복약 스케쥴 정보와 상기 복약 상태 정보를 이용하여 사용자에 대한 복약 지도 정보를 생성한 후, 상기 출력부로 출력하는 복약 안내 단말 제어부를 포함한다.Medication management device according to the present invention comprises: an output unit; And receiving medication status information from the sensor module, receiving medication schedule information from the medication management server, and generating medication map information for the user by using the medication schedule information and the medication status information, and outputting the medication guide information to the output unit. It includes a terminal control unit.
상기 복약 상태 정보는 내용물 정보, 내용물 감지 여부 및 내용물을 감지한 감지 시간 정보 중 적어도 하나 이상을 포함한다.The medication status information includes at least one of contents information, whether contents are detected, and detection time information at which the contents are detected.
상기 복약 스케쥴 정보는 내용물 정보, 복약 시각, 복약 간격 및 내용물별 복약량 중 적어도 하나 이상을 포함한다.The medication schedule information includes at least one of contents information, medication time, medication interval, and medication contents.
상기 복약 안내 단말 제어부는 상기 복약 시각 및 상기 복약 간격 중 적어도 하나에 따라, 내용물 정보 및 내용물별 복약량 중 적어도 하나 이상을 상기 출력부를 통해 출력하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The medication guide terminal control unit outputs at least one or more of contents information and a medication amount per contents according to at least one of the medication time and the medication interval through the output unit.
상기 복약 안내 단말 제어부는 상기 복약 스케쥴 정보와 상기 복약 상태 정보를 비교하여 비교 결과에 따라 상기 출력부를 통해 오복용을 경고하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The medication guide terminal control unit compares the medication schedule information and the medication state information and warns of misuse through the output unit according to a comparison result.
상기 복약 안내 단말 제어부는 상기 복약 상태 정보를 누적하여 복약 이력 정보를 생성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The medication guide terminal controller accumulates the medication status information to generate medication history information.
본 발명에 따른 복약 관리 장치는: 복약 스케쥴 정보를 생성하는 복약 스케쥴 정보 생성부; 및 상기 복약 스케쥴 정보 저장부에 저장된 상기 복약 스케쥴 정보를 사용자 단말로 전달하는 제어 서버를 포함한다.Medication management apparatus according to the present invention comprises: a medication schedule information generating unit for generating medication schedule information; And a control server transferring the medication schedule information stored in the medication schedule information storage unit to a user terminal.
상기 복약 스케쥴 정보는 내용물 정보, 복약 시각, 복약 간격 및 내용물별 복약량 중 적어도 하나 이상을 포함한다.The medication schedule information includes at least one of contents information, medication time, medication interval, and medication contents.
상기 복약 스케쥴 정보 생성부는 사용자의 처방전 정보를 이용하여 상기 복약 스케쥴 정보를 생성하는 것을 특징으로 한다. The medication schedule information generating unit may generate the medication schedule information by using the prescription information of the user.
본 발명에 따른 밸브는: 내용물을 통과 유도하는 통과 장치로서, 내용물을 통과시키는 통과작동부를 포함하고, 상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함한다.The valve according to the invention comprises: a passage device for guiding the contents, comprising a passage operating portion for passing the contents, wherein the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
본 발명에 따른 내용물 이동 기구는: 내용물을 담는 내용물 이동 기구에 구비되어 내용물을 통과 유도하는 통과 장치; 및 적어도 일측으로 개방되는 하우징을 포함하고, 상기 통과 장치는 내용물을 통과시키기 위한 통과작동부를 포함하며, 상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함한다.Contents moving mechanism according to the present invention comprises: a passage device provided in the contents moving mechanism containing the contents to guide the contents through; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
본 발명에 따른 내용물 이동 기구는: 내용물을 저장하는 하우징; 및 상기 하우징의 내용물을 이동 안내하기 위한 통과작동부를 포함한다.Content moving mechanism according to the present invention comprises: a housing for storing contents; And a passage operation part for guiding movement of the contents of the housing.
상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함한다.The passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
상기 내용물 통과수단은, 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물이 통과되도록 하는 통과 운동부를 포함한다.The contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement.
상기 통과 운동부는, 내용물의 통과 방향으로 운동되어 내용물의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재를 포함한다.The passage movement part includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
상기 통과 운동부는, 접촉되는 상기 내용물의 자중에 의해 상기 내용물이 통과되는 방향으로 회전되며 설정량의 상기 내용물이 통과되는 것을 허용할 수 있다.The passage movement part may be rotated in a direction in which the contents are passed by the weight of the contents being contacted, and allow the contents of the set amount to pass.
상기 통과작동부는, 내용물을 통과시키기 위해 개방부를 형성하고, 상기 하우징에 분리 가능하게 구비되는 고정부재; 및 상기 하우징의 내용물이 상기 내용물 통과수단 측으로 유입 안내되도록 하는 이동안내부를 포함한다.The passage operation unit, the fixing member is formed to be formed in the opening to pass the contents, the housing detachably; And a movement guide part configured to guide the contents of the housing to the contents passing means.
상기 이동안내부는, 인접한 상기 하우징의 내측면에 접하거나 또는 근접되도록 연장되어 상기 내용물을 상기 개방부 측으로 안내하는 내용물 유도부를 포함한다.The movement guide part may include a content guide part extending in contact with or adjacent to an inner side surface of the adjacent housing to guide the content to the opening part side.
상기 내용물 유도부는 상기 하우징의 내주면을 따라 형성될 수 있다.The contents guide portion may be formed along an inner circumferential surface of the housing.
상기 통과작동부는 상기 하우징에 분리 가능하게 구비되고, 상기 이동안내부는 상기 하우징에 형성될 수 있다.The passing operation part may be detachably provided in the housing, and the movement guide part may be formed in the housing.
본 발명에 따른 수용 기구는: 내용물을 담는 수용 기구에 구비되어, 내용물을 통과 유도하는 통과 장치; 및 적어도 일측으로 개방되는 하우징을 포함하고, 상기 통과 장치는 내용물을 통과시키기 위한 통과작동부를 포함하며, 상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함한다.According to an aspect of the present invention, there is provided a receiving mechanism comprising: a passing device provided in a receiving mechanism for containing a contents, and for guiding passage of contents; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
본 발명에 따른 내용물 기구는: 내용물을 포함하고, 내용물을 통과 유도하는 통과 장치; 및 적어도 일측으로 개방되는 하우징을 포함하고, 상기 통과 장치는, 내용물을 통과시키기 위한 통과작동부를 포함하며, 상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함한다.Contents mechanism according to the present invention comprises: a passing device comprising a content, and guides through the content; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.
이상에서 설명한 바와 같이, 본 발명에 따른 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구는 내용물의 토출을 정확하게 감지하고 이를 기반으로 사용자의 정량 복약이 이루어질 수 있도록 한다.As described above, the passage device, the medication management device and the contents moving mechanism according to the present invention accurately detects the discharge of the contents and allows the user to make a quantitative medication based on this.
본 발명은 수용 기구, 내용물 이동 기구 및 내용물 기구의 내용물 통과 측을 개방하는 개방부재의 운동 각도를 제한함으로써 개폐 반응 응답성을 향상시킬 수 있다.The present invention can improve the opening and closing response responsiveness by limiting the movement angles of the receiving mechanism, the contents moving mechanism, and the opening member that opens the contents passing side of the contents mechanism.
본 발명은 통과 공간을 가변시키며 내용물의 대기 수납부를 확보함으로써 내용물의 정량 통과를 안정적으로 유도할 수 있다.The present invention can stably induce a quantitative passage of the contents by varying the passing space and securing the air storage portion of the contents.
본 발명은 내용물의 통과 공간을 확보하여 내용물을 정량 통과함에 연동되어 통과 공간을 내용물이 통과하지 못할 정도로 폐쇄하여 더 이상의 내용물이 통과되는 것을 방지할 수 있다.The present invention can secure the passage space of the contents to close the passage space by passing through the contents quantitatively pass through the contents can be prevented from passing any further contents.
본 발명은 통과 운동부의 무게와 무게 중심 위치를 통한 평형 작용에 의해 자중에 의한 운동을 제어하여, 필요량의 내용물이 통과하기 이전에 통과 공간이 폐쇄되지 않도록 하여 필요량 내용물이 통과되도록 할 수 있다.The present invention can control the movement by its own weight by the balancing action through the weight and the center of gravity position of the passing movement, so that the required amount of content can be passed through the passage space is not closed before the required amount of content passes.
도 1은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.2 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 측단면도이다.3 is a side cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 기울임 상태를 보인 요부도이다.4 is a main view showing an inclined state of the passing device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 하우징을 기울일 시에 내용물 통과수단이 초기 상태를 유지하고 있는 단면도이다.5 is a cross-sectional view in which the contents passing means maintains its initial state when the housing of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is tilted.
도 6은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동이 시작되는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the movement of the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention by the pushing force of the contents.
도 7은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 8은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 9는 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사용 상태를 보인 단면도이다.9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism provided with the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 정단면도이다.Fig. 10 is a front sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 11은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 단면도이다.Fig. 11 is a bottom sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 12는 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사용 후 초기 상태로 복귀하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.12 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of returning to an initial state after use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 13은 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이다.Fig. 13 is a perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
도 14는 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.14 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 15는 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.15 is a cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
도 16은 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 작동도이다.16 is an operation diagram of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 17은 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 요부 작동도이다.Fig. 17 is an operation view of a main portion of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 18은 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이다.18 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 19는 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 19 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 20은 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.20 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 21은 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 측단면도이다.Fig. 21 is a side sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 22는 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.22 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the third embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 23은 본 발명의 제 4실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 23 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 24는 본 발명의 제 4실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.24 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 25는 본 발명의 제 4실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 측단면도이다.25 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 26은 본 발명의 제 4실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.FIG. 26 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a contents passing means of a passing device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention moves by a pushing force of contents.
도 27은 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 27 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
도 28은 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 28 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
도 29는 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 단면도이다.29 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
도 30은 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.30 is a cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
도 31은 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.31 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 32는 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.32 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
도 33은 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.33 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
도 34는 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 단면도이다.34 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
도 35는 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.35 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
도 36은 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.36 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the contents passing means of the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 37은 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 37 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
도 38은 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.38 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
도 39는 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 단면도이다.39 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
도 40은 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.40 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
도 41은 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.41 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 42는 본 발명의 제 8실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 42 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
도 43은 본 발명의 제 8실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 43 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
도 44는 본 발명의 제 8실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.44 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.
도 45는 본 발명의 제 8실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.45 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 46은 본 발명의 제 9실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.46 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
도 47은 본 발명의 제 9실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 47 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
도 48은 본 발명의 제 9실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.48 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.
도 49는 본 발명의 제 9실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.49 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the contents passing means of the passage device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 50은 본 발명의 제 10실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.50 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 51은 본 발명의 제 10실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.51 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 52는 본 발명의 제 10실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.52 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 53은 본 발명의 제 10실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.53 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 54는 본 발명의 제 11실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 54 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
도 55는 본 발명의 제 11실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 55 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
도 56은 본 발명의 제 11실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.56 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.
도 57은 본 발명의 제 11실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.57 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 58은 본 발명의 제 12실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.58 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
도 59는 본 발명의 제 12실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.59 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
도 60은 본 발명의 제 12실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.60 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.
도 61은 본 발명의 제 12실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.61 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means of the passage device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 62는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이다.62 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 63은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.Fig. 63 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 64는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 측단면도이다.64 is a side sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 65는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 기울임 상태를 보인 요부도이다.65 is a main view illustrating an inclined state of the passing device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 66은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 하우징을 기울일 시에 내용물 통과수단이 초기 상태를 유지하고 있는 단면도이다.66 is a cross-sectional view in which the contents passing means maintains its initial state when the housing of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment is tilted.
도 67은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동이 시작되는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.67 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the movement of the contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is started by the pushing force of the contents.
도 68은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.68 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 69는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.69 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means moves by the pushing force of the contents according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 70은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물이 토출된 상태를 도시한 도면이다. 70 is a view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention has been discharged.
도 71은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사용 상태를 보인 단면도이다.Fig. 71 is a sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 72는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 정단면도이다.72 is a sectional front view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 73은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 단면도이다.73 is a bottom sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 74는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사용 후 초기 상태로 복귀하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.74 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of returning to an initial state after use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 75는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 센서부의 설치 구조의 일 예를 도시한 단면도이다.75 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of an installation structure of a sensor unit according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 76은 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이다.76 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 77은 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.77 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 78은 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.78 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 79는 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 작동도이다.79 is an operation view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 80은 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 요부 작동도이다.80 is an operation view of the main portion of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 81은 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이다.81 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 82는 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.82 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 83은 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.83 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 84는 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 측단면도이다.84 is a side sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention;
도 85는 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.85 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where the contents passing means of the passage device according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents.
도 86은 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 센서부의 설치 구조의 일 예를 도시한 단면도이다.86 is a sectional view showing an example of an installation structure of a sensor unit according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 87은 본 발명의 제 16실시예에 따른 내용물의 이동을 감지하는 통과 장치의 블럭 구성도이다. 87 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 88은 본 발명의 제 16실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 동작 과정을 도시한 순서도이다.88 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a passing device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 89는 본 발명의 제 17실시예에 따른 내용물의 이동을 감지하는 통과 장치의 블럭 구성도이다.89 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 90은 본 발명의 제 17실시예에 따른 통과장치의 동작 과정을 도시한 순서도이다.90 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a passing device according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 91은 본 발명의 제 18실시예에 따른 내용물의 이동을 감지하는 통과 장치의 블럭 구성도이다.91 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 92는 본 발명의 제 18실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 동작 과정을 도시한 순서도이다.92 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a passing device according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 93은 본 발명의 제 19실시예에 따른 내용물의 이동을 감지하는 통과 장치의 블럭 구성도이다.93 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 94는 본 발명의 제 19실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 동작 과정을 도시한 순서도이다. 94 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a passing device according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 95는 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치의 블럭 구성도이다.95 is a block diagram of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
도 96은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치의 복약 안내 단말의 블록 구성도이다. 96 is a block diagram of a medication guide terminal of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
도 97은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 안내 단말의 블럭 구성도이다.97 is a block diagram of a medication guide terminal according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
도 98은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치의 동작 과정을 도시한 순서도이다.98 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of the medication tracker according to the twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
도 99는 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치를 갖는 하우징의 사시도이다. 99 is a perspective view of a housing having a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
도 100은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치의 통신 시스템이다.100 is a communication system of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
도 101은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치의 통신 작동도이다.101 is a communication operation diagram of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
이하, 첨부된 도면들을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 통과 장치, 복약 관리 장치 및 내용물 이동 기구의 실시예들을 설명한다. 이 과정에서 도면에 도시된 선들의 두께나 구성요소의 크기 등은 설명의 명료성과 편의상 과장되게 도시되어 있을 수 있다. 또한, 후술되는 용어들은 본 발명에서의 기능을 고려하여 정의된 용어들로서 이는 작업자, 운용자의 의도 또는 관례에 따라 달라질 수 있다. 그러므로 이러한 용어들에 대한 정의는 본 명세서 전반에 걸친 내용을 토대로 내려져야 할 것이다.Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described embodiments of the passage device, the medication tracker and the contents moving mechanism according to the present invention. In this process, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description. In addition, terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of an operator or an operator. Therefore, the definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.
도 1은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이고, 도 2는 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
도 3은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 측단면도이고, 도 4는 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 기울임 상태를 보인 요부도이고, 도 5는 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 하우징을 기울일 시에 내용물 통과수단이 초기 상태를 유지하고 있는 단면도이며, 도 6은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동이 시작되는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.3 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a main view showing an inclined state of the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Is a cross-sectional view in which the contents passing means maintains an initial state when the housing of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is tilted, and FIG. 6 shows the contents according to the first embodiment of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a movement means is started by the pushing force of the contents.
도 7은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이고, 도 8은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.7 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention moves by the pushing force of the contents, Figure 8 is a pushing force of the contents through the contents passing means according to the first embodiment of the present invention It is sectional drawing which showed state to exercise by.
도 9는 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사용 상태를 보인 단면도이고, 도 10은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 정단면도이며, 도 11은 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 단면도이고, 도 12는 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사용 후 초기 상태로 복귀하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.9 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is a view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 11 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 12 is a use of the contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. It is a cross-sectional view showing a state to return to the initial state after.
도 1 내지 도 12에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 1실시예에 따른 통과 장치(100)를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110) 및 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다.1 to 12, the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the first embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110 and a passage operating part 120.
하우징(110)은 내용물(5)을 저장하는 용기로서, 내측에 통과작동부(120)를 구비한다.The housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5 and has a passage operation part 120 therein.
여기서, 내용물(5)은 고형물, 분말 또는 액상 등과 같이 내용물 통과수단(123)을 통과 가능한 것으로 한다.Here, the contents 5 are allowed to pass through the contents passing means 123, such as a solid, powder or liquid.
이때, 하우징(110)은 통과작동부(120) 이전에 해당되는 내용물(5)을 저장하는 부위인 통과 이전부(113)를 형성한다. 아울러, 하우징(110)은 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)를 통과한 후의 공간에 대기 수납부(115)를 형성할 수 있다. At this time, the housing 110 forms a passage previous portion 113, which is a portion for storing the contents 5 corresponding to the passage operating portion 120. In addition, the housing 110 may form the atmospheric accommodating part 115 in a space after the contents 5 have passed the passage operating part 120.
즉, 통과 이전부(113)는 내용물을 보관하는 하우징(110) 내부의 공간이고, 대기 수납부(115)는 내용물(5)을 인출 대기하기 위한 공간 또는 개방측을 의미한다.That is, the passage before portion 113 is a space inside the housing 110 for storing the contents, and the atmosphere receiving portion 115 means a space or an open side for waiting to withdraw the contents 5.
통과작동부(120)에 형성되는 개방부(122)를 통해 통과 이전부(113)와 대기 수납부(115)가 일부 통하고, 개방부(122)를 통해 통과 이전부(113)의 내용물(5)이 대기 수납부(115)로 이동될 수 있다. Through the opening portion 122 formed in the passage operating portion 120, the passage before passing portion 113 and the air storage portion 115 passes through, the contents of the passage passing portion 113 through the opening 122 ( 5) may be moved to the standby housing 115.
따라서, 통과작동부(120)는 하우징(110)의 내측에 구비되어 내용물(5)을 이동 안내하는 역할을 한다. 통과작동부(120)는 내용물(5)을 정량 또는 수요량만큼 이동을 유도하는 역할을 한다. 여기서, '정량'은 동일 개수나 양, 및 오차, 허용 범위 내에서 서로 다르게 이동되는 양이나 개수를 의미한다.'수요량'은 사용자가 필요로 하는 양(개수)으로서'정량'의 범주에 포함되는 것으로 한다.Therefore, the passage operation unit 120 is provided inside the housing 110 to serve to guide the movement of the contents (5). The passage operating unit 120 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 by the quantity or demand. Here, the 'quantity' means the same number or quantity, and the error or quantity or quantity moved differently within the allowable range. 'Demand quantity' is a quantity (number) required by the user and included in the 'quantity' category. It shall be.
특히, 통과작동부(120)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과 통로부(139)를 포함한다.In particular, the passage operation unit 120 includes a contents passage means 123 and the passage passage portion 139.
내용물 통과수단(123)은 내용물(5)이 통과 이전부(113) 측에서 대기 수납부(115) 측으로 통과되도록 허용하는 역할을 한다.The contents passing means 123 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass from the previous passage portion 113 side to the standby storage portion 115 side.
특히, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 통과 운동부(140)를 포함한다.In particular, the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
통과 운동부(140)는 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물(5)이 통과되도록 하는 역할을 한다.Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
즉, 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방된 개방부(122)를 닫는 역할을 한다. 여기서, 통과 운동부(140)는 막음부재(127)와 개방부재(124)를 포함한다.That is, the passage movement part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124. Here, the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
예컨대 한 개의 내용물이 정량인 일 실시예에 있어서, 한 개의 낱개 내용물(5)이 통과 통로부(139)를 전방 통과시, 다른 낱개 내용물(5)이 전방 통과 내용물(5)의 뒤에 인접하며 통과 통로부(139)를 후방 통과하고, 후방 통과 내용물(5)이 이동하며 막음부재(127)를 접촉한다.For example, in one embodiment where one content is quantitative, when one piece of content 5 passes forward through the passage passageway 139, the other piece of content 5 is adjacent and passes behind the forward piece of content 5. It passes back through the passage portion 139, the back passage contents 5 move and contact the blocking member 127.
이때, 막음부재(127)는 절곡되어 구성되고, 막음부재(127)의 막음부재 절곡부(127b)는 선형으로 꺾이거나 곡면으로 형성할 수 있다.At this time, the blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or formed in a curved surface.
막음부재(127)가 절곡되는 막음부재 절곡부(127b) 각도는 수요량 외의 내용물이 통과작동부(120) 내부로 진입하지 못하도록 직각에 가까운 가파른 경사로 구성될 수 있다. 물론 이외의 다양한 각도로의 절곡이 가능하다.The angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120. Of course, bending at various angles is possible.
이 후, 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 적어도 일부 막음에 따라 정량을 초과해서 내용물(5)이 개방부(122)로 유입되는 것을 방지한다.Thereafter, as the blocking member 127 at least partially blocks the opening 122, the contents 5 are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 by exceeding a fixed amount.
특히, 도 3에서처럼, 하우징(110)이 바닥에 세워진 초기 상태로서, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형의 힘의 작용 또는 통과 운동부(140)가 스토퍼(129)에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막고 있는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.In particular, as shown in Figure 3, the housing 110 is in the initial state of the floor, the action of the force of the weight balance of the passage movement portion 140 or the passage movement portion 140 by the stopper 129, the opening member 124 is The state which is blocking the opening part 122 can be maintained.
즉, 도 3에 도시되어 있듯이, 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의해 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 시계방향으로 회전되려는 힘이 작용하지만, 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 시계방향 회전을 방지한다.That is, as shown in Figure 3, the through-movement unit 140 is a force to rotate in the clockwise direction relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 is passed through the movement portion ( Prevent the clockwise rotation of 140).
일반적인 용기 보관 상태인 하우징(110)이 세워져 있는 상태에서, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막음으로써, 공기나 먼지 등 외부 물질이 개방부(122)를 통하여 하우징(110) 내부로 들어가는 것이 억제된다.In a state where the housing 110, which is a general container storage state, is standing up, the opening member 124 blocks the opening 122, so that an external material such as air or dust is introduced into the housing 110 through the opening 122. It is suppressed to enter.
아울러, 도 3에서처럼, 하우징(110)이 세워진(0도 회전상태) 초기 상태에서, 통과 운동부(140)는 무게 평형 상태로 이동하려는 힘의 작용에 의해 시계방향으로 회전되려는 우측으로 무게 쏠림 작용이 스토퍼(129)에 의해 억제되면서 무게 평형 상태(정지 상태)를 유지하게 된다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)가 우측 무게 쏠림 상태인 경우, 좌측 상단의 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 시계 방향 회전을 억제한다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 3, in the initial state in which the housing 110 is erected (0 degree rotation state), the passing movement part 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated clockwise by the action of the force to move to the weight balance state. The weight balance state (stop state) is maintained while being suppressed by the stopper 129. In particular, when the passage movement unit 140 is in the state of the right weight, the stopper 129 of the upper left suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement unit 140.
물론, 스토퍼(129)는 다양한 형상과 위치로 변화 가능하다.Of course, the stopper 129 can be changed in various shapes and positions.
도 4는 하우징(110)이 내용물(5)의 통과를 안내하기 위해 기울어짐에 따른, 통과 운동부(140)의 상태를 도시한 것이다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)는 운동부재(125)를 기준(C)으로 양방향 회동(운동)된다.4 shows the state of the passage motion 140 as the housing 110 is tilted to guide the passage of the contents 5. In particular, the passage movement part 140 is bidirectionally rotated (moves) with respect to the movement member 125.
또한, 도 5는 하우징(110)을 초기 상태에서 반시계방향으로 135도 기울였을 때의 통과 운동부(140)의 상태를 도시한다.5 illustrates a state of the passage movement part 140 when the housing 110 is tilted 135 degrees counterclockwise from the initial state.
즉, 하우징(110)이 반시계방향으로 135도 기울여질 경우, 통과 운동부(140)가 위치하는 방향인 좌측(운동부재(125)를 기준으로)으로 기울었으나, 하우징(110)은 수평(-90도)를 초과하지 않음에 따라, 내용물(5)이 미끄러지지는 않는 상태가 된다.That is, when the housing 110 is inclined 135 degrees in the counterclockwise direction, the housing 110 is inclined to the left side (relative to the movement member 125), which is the direction in which the moving part 140 is positioned, but the housing 110 is horizontal (−). 90 degrees), the content 5 does not slip.
특히, 하우징(110)의 기울기 각도는 한정하지 않는다. 아울러, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전축(125)의 수직선 하부 방향이 중력 방향을 나타낸다. 수직선(C) 기준으로, 우측 무게가 더 커서 통과 운동부(140)가 우측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전은 일어나지 않게 된다.In particular, the inclination angle of the housing 110 is not limited. In addition, the direction of the lower vertical line of the rotation shaft 125 of the passage movement portion 140 represents the gravity direction. On the basis of the vertical line C, the right weight is greater, so that the force of the passing motion 140 to rotate in the right direction is generated, but no substantial rotation is caused by the stopper 129.
즉, 하우징(110)이 수평인 상태(-90도)에서, 수직선(C)의 우측이 더 무거워서 통과 운동부(140)가 우측 시계방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전은 일어나지 않는다. 따라서, 하우징(110)은 손목 축 중심으로 회전하는 만큼으로 통과 운동부(140)의 자체 회전 없이 따라 이동한다.That is, in the state in which the housing 110 is horizontal (-90 degrees), the right side of the vertical line C is heavier so that a force for the passage movement portion 140 to rotate rightward clockwise is generated, but the stopper 129 substantially No rotation takes place. Thus, the housing 110 moves along as much as it rotates about the wrist axis without the self-rotation of the passage motion 140.
통과 운동부(140)는, 내용물의 중력 작용에 의한 운동에 대응하여 운동하며, 내용물이 통과하도록 통과작동부(120)를 개방한다, 통과 운동부(140)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지거나 움직이는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)의 자중, 통과 운동부(140)의 관성, 내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 누르는 힘 중 적어도 하나에 의해 운동할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140 moves in response to the motion by the gravity action of the contents, and opens the passage operation part 120 so that the contents pass. The passage movement part 140 has the passage operation part 120 inclined or When moving, the weight of the passage motion unit 140, the inertia of the passage motion unit 140, the contents can be moved by at least one of the force pushing the passage motion unit 140.
내용물을 통과시키는 통과 운동부(140)의 회전 운동은, 도 6 내지 도 8과 같이, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전 운동 중심축인 운동부 회전중심(210) 위치가 중력 방향 측인 하향 방향으로 위치하며, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지거나 뒤집히거나 또는 흔들어지는 동작에 의한, 내용물의 중력 운동 또는 통과 운동부(140)에 대한 내용물의 운동력 전달에 의해 이루어진다.6 to 8, the rotational motion of the passing motion part 140 passing the contents is located in the downward direction in which the movement part rotation center 210, which is the central axis of rotational motion of the passing motion part 140, is located in the gravity direction side. By the movement of the passage operating unit 120 is tilted, upside down, or shaken, by the gravity movement of the contents or by the transmission of the kinetic force of the contents to the passage movement unit 140.
또한, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전 운동은 내용물 통과수단(123)을 내용물의 자중으로 누름에 따른 운동력으로 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the rotational movement of the passage movement unit 140 may be made of the exercise force according to the pressing of the contents passing means 123 to the weight of the contents.
통과 운동부(140)의 운동부 무게중심(215) 위치가, 통과 운동부(140)의 운동부 회전중심(210) 위치의 후방인, 통과 장치(100)의 외부 통과 방향의 반대 방향에 위치하여, 도 5와 같이, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전 운동 중심인 운동부 회전중심(210) 위치가 중력 방향 측인 하향 방향으로 위치하며, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 운동부 무게중심(215) 위치와 운동부 회전중심(210) 위치의 차이에 의해 통과 운동부(140)의 회전 운동이 억지되거나 지연될 수 있다.The position of the movement center of gravity 215 of the passage movement unit 140 is located in the opposite direction of the external passage direction of the passage device 100, which is the rear of the position of the movement center rotation center 210 of the passage movement unit 140, FIG. 5. As described above, the position of the center of rotation of the moving part 210, which is the rotational movement center of the passing motion part 140, is located in the downward direction of the gravity direction side. Due to the difference in the position of the center of rotation 210, the rotational movement of the passing motion 140 may be inhibited or delayed.
아울러, 통과 통로부(139)는 내용물 통과수단(123)으로 이동하는 내용물(5)의 이동량을 제한하는 역할을 한다.In addition, the passage passage portion 139 serves to limit the amount of movement of the contents 5 moving to the contents passing means 123.
상세히, 통과 통로부(139)는 통과하는 내용물(5) 낱개의 일측 단부 길이가 타측 단부 길이와 다른 경우, 통과 통로부(139)의 내부 공간 중 최소 길이 내경인 통로 폭 최소 내경(L1)이 내용물(5) 낱개의 단방향 중 최대 외경 길이인 내용물 단방향 최대 외경(L2)의 두 배보다 작거나 같아서, 두 개 이상의 낱개 내용물(5)이 통과 통로부(139)에 동시에 진입 또는 통과하지 못하고, 한 번에 한 개의 낱개 내용물(5)만이 통과 통로부(139)에 진입 또는 통과 가능하게 된다.In detail, the passage passage portion 139 has a passage width minimum inner diameter L1 that is the minimum length inner diameter of the inner space of the passage passage portion 139 when one end length of each of the contents 5 to be passed is different from the other end length. Since the contents 5 are less than or equal to twice the maximum unidirectional maximum outer diameter L2 of the unidirectional length, the two or more individual contents 5 cannot enter or pass through the passage passage part 139 at the same time. Only one individual content 5 at a time may enter or pass through the passage passage 139.
또한, 통과 통로부(139)는 통과하는 내용물(5) 낱개의 일측 단부 길이가 타측 단부 길이와 다른 경우, 내용물(5)이 장방향 단부 길이 방향(L3)으로 통과 통로부(139)를 통과하도록 가이드한다.Also, the passage passage portion 139 passes through the passage passage portion 139 in the longitudinal direction longitudinal direction L3 when the one end portion length of each of the contents 5 passing through is different from the other end length. Guide it.
내용물 통과수단(123)은 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방된 개방부(122)를 닫는 막음부재(127)를 포함하고, 한 개의 낱개 내용물(5)이 통과 통로부(139)를 전방 통과시, 다른 낱개 내용물(5)이 전방 통과 내용물(5)의 뒤에 인접하며 통과 통로부(139)를 후방 통과하고, 후방 통과 내용물(5)이 이동하며 막음부재(127)를 접촉하여, 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 적어도 일부 막음에 따라 정량을 초과해서 내용물이 개방부(122)로 유입되는 것을 방지한다.The contents passing means 123 includes a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to close the opening 122 opened, and one of the contents 5 passes forward through the passage passage part 139. When the other contents 5 are adjacent behind the front passage contents 5 and pass through the passage passage part 139 backward, the rear passage contents 5 move and contact the blocking member 127 to prevent the blocking member. As 127 blocks at least some of the opening 122, the contents are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 in excess of the amount determined.
본 실시예의 경우, 낱개의 내용물(5)인 정량의 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)가 있는 위치까지 진입하기 위해서는 내용물이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하기 이전에는, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형 힘에 의하여, 도 5와 같이, 개방부재(124)는 닫힌 상태에 있고, 막음부재(127)는 열린 상태에 있게 되며, 정량의 내용물이 통과작동부(120)에 진입하기 이전까지 이와 같은 대기 상태를 유지하게 된다.In the present embodiment, in order for the contents 5 of the respective contents 5 to enter the position where the opening member 124 is located, before the contents contact the opening member 124, By the weight balancing force, as shown in Figure 5, the opening member 124 is in the closed state, the blocking member 127 is in the open state, and until the contents of the quantitative entry into the passage operating unit 120 The same standby state is maintained.
또한, 정량의 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하면, 도 7 내지 도 8과 같이, 개방부재(124)와 막음부재(127)는 연동되어 회전하여, 개방부재(124)는 열린 상태가 되고, 막음부재(127)는 닫힌 상태가 된다. 이때, 막음부재(127)의 닫힌 상태에 따라 정량 이외의 내용물의 개방부(122)로의 진입을 계속 막게 된다.In addition, when the amount of the contents 5 contacts the opening member 124, as shown in FIGS. 7 to 8, the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 are interlocked to rotate, and the opening member 124 is opened. And the blocking member 127 is in a closed state. At this time, according to the closed state of the blocking member 127, the entry of the contents 122 other than the quantitatively continues to be prevented.
통과 운동부(140)는 개방부(122) 내측면에 해당되는 고정부재(121)에 회동 가능하게 구비되어, 도 3에서 도 5로 연결되어지는 순서로 통과작동부(120)를 기울이는 동작을 통해 도 6에서 도 8로 연결되어지는 순서로 개방부(122)가 개방되어 내용물(5)이 인출된 후, 도 12와 같이 통과작동부(120)를 다시 세우는 위치로 복귀시키면, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형 힘에 의하여 통과 운동부(140)가, 도 3 또는 도 12와 같이, 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 막음부재(127)가 개방되는 상태로 복귀하게 된다. Passage movement unit 140 is rotatably provided on the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner surface of the opening portion 122, through the operation of tilting the passage operating unit 120 in the order that is connected to FIG. After the opening portion 122 is opened and the contents 5 are drawn out in the order of connection from FIG. 6 to FIG. 8, when the opening portion 120 is returned to the position where the passage operating portion 120 is set up again as shown in FIG. 12, the passage movement portion 140 By the weight balance force of the) through the moving portion 140, as shown in Figure 3 or 12, the blocking member 127 is returned to the open state based on the movement member 125.
따라서, 복귀된 위치인 도 3에서 도 5의 순서로 통과작동부(120)가 다시 기울여지면, 또다시 인출되기 위하여 통과 운동부(140)에 처음으로 접근하는 정량 내용물이 막음부재(127)에 막힘없이 진입하여 개방부재(124)에 접촉할 수 있다. 통과 운동부(140)의 이와 같은 회동 작동에 의하여 용기 본체(110) 안에 있는 내용물이 모두 정량의 내용물 만큼씩 모두 인출될 수 있다.Therefore, when the passage operating part 120 is inclined again in the order of FIG. 3 to FIG. 5 which is a returned position, the quantitative contents approaching the passage motion part 140 for the first time to be withdrawn are blocked by the blocking member 127. It may enter without contacting the opening member 124. By this rotational operation of the passage movement unit 140, all the contents in the container body 110 can be taken out by as much as the content of the quantitative.
통과 통로부(139)의 하부에는 내용물(5)을 통과 통로부(139)로 유입하는 이동안내부(180)를 구비한다.The lower part of the passage passage part 139 is provided with a movement guide part 180 for introducing the contents 5 into the passage passage part 139.
특히, 이동안내부(180)의 적어도 일부는 경사지게 형성됨으로써, 내용물(5)이 경사진 면을 따라서 통과 통로부(139)가 위치한 곳으로 안내된다.In particular, at least a portion of the movement guide 180 is formed to be inclined, so that the contents 5 are guided to the place where the passage passage part 139 is located along the inclined surface.
즉, 통과작동부(120)를 구비하는 하우징(110)이 기울어지는 경우, 내용물(5)이 이동안내부(180)의 중력 방향으로 경사진 면을 따라 이동한다.That is, when the housing 110 including the through operation part 120 is inclined, the contents 5 move along the inclined surface in the direction of gravity of the movement guide part 180.
특히, 통과작동부(120)는 개방부(122)를 가지면서, 개방부(122)가 일정 높이 솟아오르도록 형성된다.In particular, the passage operation unit 120 has an opening portion 122, the opening portion 122 is formed to rise to a certain height.
아울러, 이동안내부(180)의 경사진 면의 적어도 일부가 곡면이면서 서서히 좁혀지게 형성됨에 따라, 내용물(5)이 좁아지는 곡면을 통해 통과작동부(120) 측으로 이동하도록 유도된다.In addition, at least a portion of the inclined surface of the movement guide unit 180 is curved and gradually narrowed, so that the contents 5 are guided to move toward the passage operating unit 120 through the narrowing surface.
또한, 개방부재(124)의 운동 각도는 내용물 통과수단(123)에 구비되는 스토퍼(129)와 통과작동부(120)를 구비하는 하우징(110)에 연결되는 아우터 캡(30) 중 적어도 하나에 의해 제한될 수 있다.In addition, the movement angle of the opening member 124 is at least one of the outer cap 30 connected to the housing 110 having the stopper 129 provided in the contents passing means 123 and the passage operating part 120. May be limited.
아울러, 스토퍼(129)는 운동부재(125)에서 연장되어 개방부재(124)가 더 이상 운동되지 않고, 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 완전히 막는 상태를 유지하도록 하는 역할을 한다. 즉, 스토퍼(129)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 또는 하우징(110)에 형성되어 개방부재(124)의 회전 각도를 제한하는 역할을 한다.In addition, the stopper 129 extends from the movement member 125 so that the opening member 124 is no longer moved, and the blocking member 127 maintains a state of completely blocking the opening 122. That is, the stopper 129 is formed in the contents passing means 123 or the housing 110 to limit the rotation angle of the opening member 124.
통과 장치(100)를 구비하는 내용물 수용 기구(1)는 용기 기구일 수 있다.The content accommodation mechanism 1 with the passage device 100 may be a container mechanism.
더욱 상세히, 내용물 통과수단(123)은, 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물(5)이 통과되도록 하는 통과 운동부(140)를 포함한다.In more detail, the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140 to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
그리고, 통과 운동부(140)는, 내용물(5)의 통과 방향으로 운동되어 내용물(5)의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재(124), 및 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 내용물(5)이 통과하지 못하거나 부분적으로만 통과하도록 개방부(122)의 적어도 일부를 막는 막음부재(127)를 포함한다.In addition, the passage movement part 140 is interlocked with the opening member 124 and the opening member 124 which are moved in the direction of passage of the contents 5 to form a passage space of the contents 5, and the contents 5 pass through the passage member 140. And a blocking member 127 that blocks at least a portion of the opening 122 so as not to or partially pass through.
이로 인해, 막음부재(127)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방부(122)를 적어도 일부 막음에 따라 정량을 초과하는 내용물(5)이 개방부(122)를 통과하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.As a result, the blocking member 127 may be interlocked with the opening member 124 to prevent the contents 5 exceeding the amount from passing through the opening 122 by blocking at least a part of the opening 122. .
또한, 통과작동부(120)는, 내용물을 통과시키기 위해 개방부(122)를 형성하는 고정부재(121), 및 내용물(5)이 내용물 통과수단(123) 측으로 유입 안내되도록 하는 이동안내부(180)를 포함한다.In addition, the passage operation unit 120, the fixing member 121 for forming the opening portion 122 to pass the contents, and the movement guide portion for allowing the contents 5 to be guided to the contents passing means (123) side ( 180).
이때, 내용물(5)은 내용물 통과수단(123)의 변형에 의해 통과되는데, 특히 개방부재(124)의 회동에 의해 통과된다.At this time, the contents 5 are passed by the deformation of the contents passing means 123, in particular, by the rotation of the opening member 124.
즉, 통과작동부(120)는, 내용물(5)이 통과하기 이전에 위치하는 통과 이전부(113)와 통하는 개방부(122)를 형성하여 통과 이전부(113)에 위치한 내용물(5)이 통과되는 것을 허용한다. 특히, 내용물 통과수단(123)은, 개방부(122)를 통하여 내용물(5)을 이동시킨다.That is, the passage operation unit 120 forms an opening portion 122 communicating with the passage passing portion 113 positioned before the passage of the contents 5 so that the contents 5 positioned at the passage passing portion 113 are formed. Allow to pass. In particular, the contents passing means 123 moves the contents 5 through the opening portion 122.
다시 말해서, 내용물(5)의 통과 공간은 개방부재(124)의 고정되지 않은 자유단이 내용물(5)의 무게에 의한 누름, 통과작동부(120)를 구비하는 하우징(110)의 흔들림, 개방부재(124)의 자중 중 적어도 하나에 의해 운동됨에 따라 형성될 수 있다.In other words, the passage space of the contents 5 is the free end of the open member 124 is pressed by the weight of the contents 5, the shaking, opening of the housing 110 having the passage operating portion 120 It may be formed as it is moved by at least one of its own weight.
한편, 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 이동 기구(1) 또는 수용 기구에 적용되어, 내용물 이동 기구(1) 또는 수용 기구의 본체로부터 개폐 가능한 개폐 기구일 수 있다.On the other hand, the passage device 100 may be an opening / closing mechanism that is applied to the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism and can be opened and closed from the main body of the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism.
그리고, 통과 장치(100)는 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다. 아울러, 통과작동부(120)는, 내용물 이동 기구(1) 또는 수용 기구의 본체의 통과 이전부(113)의 내용물(5)이 통과 장치(100) 측으로 이동 안내한다. 여기서, 내용물 이동 기구(1) 또는 수용 기구의 본체는 하우징(110)을 지칭할 수 있다.In addition, the passage device 100 includes a passage operation unit 120. In addition, the passage operation part 120 guides the content 5 of the content transfer mechanism 1 or the passage previous part 113 of the main body of the accommodation mechanism to move to the passage apparatus 100 side. Here, the body of the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism may refer to the housing 110.
아울러, 통과 운동부(140)는 운동부재(125)를 포함한다. 운동부재(125)는 개방부재(124)를 운동 가능하게 연결할 수 있다.In addition, the passage movement part 140 includes the movement member 125. The movement member 125 may connect the opening member 124 to be movable.
통과작동부(120)는, 내용물(5)이 내용물 통과수단(123)에 접촉하는 측인 통과 배출측에서 내용물(5)이 진입하는 측인 통과 진입측으로 연장 형성되는 통과 통로부(139)를 포함한다.The passage operating part 120 includes a passage passage part 139 which extends from the passage discharge side, which is the side where the contents 5 are in contact with the contents passage means 123, to the passage entry side which is the side where the contents 5 enter. .
그리고, 통과 통로부(139)는, 내용물(5)을 내용물 통과수단(123)으로 이동 안내하는 역할을 한다.The passage passage part 139 serves to guide the contents 5 to the contents passing means 123.
아울러, 통과 운동부(140)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우 통과 운동부(140)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기를 초과하는 기울기로 통과작동부(120)와 함께 기울어지는 것을 억제하는 평형부(123b)를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the passage movement unit 140, when the passage operating unit 120 is inclined to suppress the inclination with the passage operating unit 120 to the slope exceeding the slope of the passage operating unit 120. It may include a balance portion (123b).
개방부(122)를 통해, 개방부재(124)가 운동되어 형성되는 통과 공간의 개방 여부에 따라 내용물(5)을 통과 안내한다. 이때, 개방부재(124)는 고정부재(121)에 직접적 또는 간접적으로 연결될 수 있다.Through the opening part 122, the opening member 124 is guided through the contents 5 according to whether the opening space is opened. In this case, the opening member 124 may be directly or indirectly connected to the fixing member 121.
다시 말해서, 내용물(5)이 미끄러지는 방향인 통과 장치(100) 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향의 반대 방향으로 무게 쏠림의 힘이 작용하게 되어, 개방부재(124)가 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의하여 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 각도 이상으로 기울어지는 것을 억제한다. In other words, when the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction of the passage device 100 which is the direction in which the contents 5 slide, the passage moving part 140 moves in the opposite direction to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined. When the force of the weight is applied, the opening member 124 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124 more than the angle of inclination of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined. Suppress
아울러, 평형부(123b)는 평형부(123b)의 무게 평형 상태가 내용물(5)을 통과시키기 위해 기울어지는 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하는 힘이 발생되도록 구성되며, 따라서 평형부(123b)의 무게 평형에 의해 개방부재(124)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 젖혀지지 않고 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 작용한다.In addition, the balance portion 123b is configured such that a force that rotates in a direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 that is inclined so that the weight balance state of the balance portion 123b passes through the contents 5 is generated. Due to the weight balance of the part 123b, the opening member 124 does not lean in the direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, but a force acting to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating portion 120 acts.
이때, 고정부재(121)는 개방부재(124)가 연결되는 통과 장치(100)의 내부 통공 공간의 내주면에 구비되거나, 또는 통과 장치(100)가 포함하는 하우징(110)의 부재일 수 있다.In this case, the fixing member 121 may be provided on the inner circumferential surface of the inner through space of the passage device 100 to which the opening member 124 is connected, or may be a member of the housing 110 included in the passage device 100.
특히, 내용물이 통과 방향 또는 통과 방향의 반대 방향으로 운동부재(125)의 외부 곡면 또는 개방부재(124)의 외부면에 접촉하며 이동할 때, 운동 고정부(125a)의 원주 바깥 방향으로 내용물이 저항되며 이동된다.In particular, when the contents move in contact with the outer curved surface of the moving member 125 or the outer surface of the opening member 124 in the passing direction or the direction opposite to the passing direction, the contents resist in the circumferential direction of the movement fixing part 125a. And moved.
이때, 내용물의 운동 고정부(125a)의 원주 바깥 방향의 이동으로 인해 개방부(122)의 유효통과 공간이 좁아져서, 수요량 이외의 내용물의 통과를 막는다.At this time, the effective passage space of the opening portion 122 is narrowed due to the movement in the circumferential direction of the motion fixing portion 125a of the contents, thereby preventing the passage of contents other than the demand amount.
즉, 통과작동부(120)의 기울임에 따라 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하면, 내용물(5)의 무게의 적어도 일부 또는 전부가 평형부(123b)에 더해져 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 평형부(123b)의 무게 쏠림이 발생하게 되며, 이때 평형부(123b)의 개방부재(124) 측에 더해지는 내용물(5)의 무게에 의해 발생하는 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로의 무게 쏠림이 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 평형부(123b)만의 평형 상태의 위치에 도달하려는 평형 유지 힘을 초과하게 되면 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 회전한다.That is, when the contents 5 contact the opening member 124 according to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, at least part or all of the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b to pass through the operation portion 120. The weight of the balance portion 123b is generated in the inclination direction of the), and at this time, the through-operation portion 120 generated by the weight of the contents 5 added to the open member 124 side of the balance portion 123b. When the weight deflection in the inclination direction exceeds the equilibrium holding force to reach the equilibrium position of only the balance portion 123b which the balance portion 123b rotates in the opposite direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, the balance portion 123b ) Rotates in the inclination direction of the passage operation unit (120).
아울러, 내용물이 운동부재(125)의 곡면인 외부면을 따라 축 반대 방향으로 밀리며 이동해서 다른 내용물이 함께 통과하는 유효 통과 공간이 없게 된다.In addition, the contents are moved in the opposite direction along the outer surface, which is the curved surface of the movement member 125, so that there is no effective passage space through which other contents pass.
이때, 다른 내용물이 함께 통과하는 유효 통과 공간을 줄이는, 운동부재(125)의 외부면을 따라 곡면 등으로 형성되는 돌출되어진 구성은 바닥높이 변화부재(147)이며, 내용물이 통과하며 접하는 운동부재(125)의 바닥 높이가 상대적으로 상승되며 내용물이 통과되어지도록 개방되는 개방부(122) 공간을 좁히는 역할을 한다.At this time, the protruding configuration formed of curved surfaces or the like along the outer surface of the movement member 125, reducing the effective passage space through which the other contents pass together is the bottom height changing member 147, the contents passing through the contact member ( The bottom height of the 125 is relatively increased and serves to narrow the space of the open portion 122 that is opened to allow the contents to pass through.
그리고, 적어도 개방부재(124)를 포함하는 통과 운동부(140) 또는 평형부(123b)의 무게 또는 무게 중심이, 통과작동부(120)를 구비하는 하우징이 기울어지는 경우, 필요 내용물이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하기 전에 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의해 회전이 이루어지지 않도록 통과 운동부(140)의 형상이 이루어지거나 통과 운동부(140)의 구성 부재가 결합되어 형성될 수 있다. And, if the weight or the center of gravity of the passage motion portion 140 or the balance portion 123b including at least the opening member 124 is inclined, the housing having the passage operating portion 120 is inclined, the necessary content is the opening member ( The shape of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed or the constituent members of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed so as not to rotate by the weight of the passage movement unit 140 before contacting the 124.
또한, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 운동부재(125)를 포함하는데, 운동부재(125)는 개방부재(124)를 회동 운동 가능하게 연결한다.In addition, the contents passing means 123 includes a movement member 125, the movement member 125 is connected to the opening member 124 to be rotatable.
특히, 통과작동부(120)는, 내용물(5)을 통과시키기 위해 개방부(122)를 구비하는 고정부재(121)를 포함한다.In particular, the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 having an opening 122 to pass the contents (5).
내용물 통과수단(123)은 개방부재(124) 및 운동부재(125)를 포함한다.The contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 124 and a movement member 125.
개방부재(124)는 고정부재(121)와 연결된다. 그래서, 개방부재(124)가 운동되며 개방부(122)의 개방 여부에 따라 내용물(5)을 수취 안내할 수 있다.The opening member 124 is connected to the fixing member 121. Thus, the opening member 124 is moved and can guide the contents 5 depending on whether the opening 122 is opened.
그리고, 운동부재(125)는 개방부재(124)를 운동 가능하게 연결한다.In addition, the movement member 125 connects the opening member 124 to be movable.
따라서, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)를 누름시, 내용물(5)은 개방부재(124)의 젖혀짐에 따라 유입되며, 막음부재(127)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방부(122)의 적어도 일부를 막음에 따라, 수요량을 초과하는 내용물(5)이 통과하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.Therefore, when the contents 5 press the opening member 124, the contents 5 are introduced as the opening member 124 is folded, and the blocking member 127 is interlocked with the opening member 124 to open the opening. By blocking at least a portion of the 122, it is possible to prevent the contents 5 exceeding the required amount from passing through.
이때, 통과 운동부(140)는 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 기울었을 때 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 중심으로 평형을 유지하려는 또는 평형이 되기 위하여 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 힘에 의해, 통과 운동부(140)가 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)의 기울기를 초과하여, 더 이상 기울지 않는 평형부(123b)가 된다. At this time, the passage movement unit 140 is inclined to the balance of the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140 when the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 or to tilt the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 to be in equilibrium. Due to the force to rotate in the opposite direction, the passage movement portion 140 exceeds the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1, resulting in an equilibrium portion 123b that no longer tilts.
이때, 도 5에서처럼, 통과 운동부(140) 또는 평형부(123b)가 평형을 유지하거나 평형이 되기 위하여 회전하려는 힘의 방향은 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 통과 운동부(140) 또는 평형부(123b)가 회전하려는 힘으로 발생한다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 중심 평형을 위하여 별도의 운동제어부재(123a)를 포함할 수 있다. In this case, as shown in FIG. 5, the direction of the force that the passing motion 140 or the balance part 123b attempts to rotate to maintain the balance or the balance is in the opposite direction of the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1. Or the balance portion 123b is generated by a force to rotate. In particular, the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
운동제어부재(123a)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어질 때, 개방부재(124)와 운동제어부재(123a)의 무게 또는, 개방부재(124), 운동제어부재(123a) 및 개방부재(124)와 함께 운동하는 별개의 부재의 무게에 의해, 평형부(123b)의 무게 중심으로 무게 평형의 힘이 작용하며 중력 방향의 무게 중심 위치를 유지하려는 힘에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기를 초과하는 기울기로 기울어지지 않도록 할 수 있다.The motion control member 123a may have a weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is inclined. By the weight of the separate member moving together with the 124, the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
내용물이 통과 장치(100) 방향으로 미끄러지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향의 반대 방향으로 무게 쏠림의 힘이 작용하게 되어, 개방부재(124)가 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의하여 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 각도 이상으로 기울어지는 것을 억제하게 된다. When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined. Thus, the opening member 124 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124.
개방부재(124)가 포함되어 있는 평형부(123b)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어짐에 따라 내용물이 미끄러져 내려와 개방부재(124)에 접촉하여 내용물의 무게가 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 더해져 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 무게 쏠림이 발생하기 이전에는, 개방부재(124)는, 내용물의 토출을 위하여 개방되는 방향으로 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의한 운동이 억제되고, 내용물이 접촉하기 이전까지 개방 대기 상태를 유지하게 된다.In the balance part 123b including the opening member 124, as the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the contents slide down and come into contact with the opening member 124 so that the weight of the contents passes through the operation part 120. Before the weight is generated in the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined in addition to the inclined direction, the opening member 124 is moved by the weight of the opening member 124 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. This is suppressed and the open standby state is maintained until the contents contact.
이와 같이, 통과 운동부(140)는 평형부(123b)가 되며, 평형부(123b)는 평형부(123b)의 무게 평형 상태가 내용물을 통과시키기 위해 기울어지는 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하는 힘이 발생되도록 구성될 수 있다. 따라서 평형부(123b)의 무게 평형에 의해 개방부재(124)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 젖혀지지 않고 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 작용하게 된다. As such, the passage movement part 140 becomes the balance part 123b, and the balance part 123b has an opposite direction to the inclination of the passing operation part 120 in which the weight balance state of the balance part 123b is inclined to pass the contents. Rotation force can be configured to be generated. Therefore, due to the balance of the weight of the balance portion 123b, the opening member 124 does not lean in the direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, but a force to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating portion 120 acts.
또한 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 힘은 고정부재(121) 또는 하우징(110)와 같은 내용물 기구의 부재에 저항되어 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전이 일어나지 않도록 억제될 수 있다. 따라서 평형부(123b)는 평형부(123b)의 평형 상태 방향으로 유지 또는 회전 운동하려는 힘에 의해 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 젖혀지지 않게 되며, 고정부재(121) 또는 하우징(110)에 저항되도록 하여 평형부(123b)의 평형 상태 방향으로 유지 또는 회전 운동하려는 힘에 의한 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전이 억제된다. In addition, the force that the balance portion 123b attempts to rotate in the opposite direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 is opposed to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 by being resisted by a member of the contents mechanism such as the fixing member 121 or the housing 110. It can be suppressed so that rotation does not occur in the direction. Therefore, the balance part 123b is not bent in the inclination direction of the passage operating part 120 by the force to maintain or rotate in the equilibrium direction of the balance part 123b, and the fixing member 121 or the housing 110. Rotation is suppressed in the direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 due to the force to maintain or rotate in the equilibrium state direction of the balance portion 123b.
통과작동부(120)의 기울임에 따라 내용물이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하면, 내용물의 무게의 적어도 일부 또는 전부가 평형부(123b)에 더해져 도 7 및 도 8의 좌측 방향인 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 평형부(123b)의 무게 쏠림이 발생하게 되며, 이때 평형부(123b)의 개방부재(124) 측에 더해지는 내용물의 무게에 의해 발생하는 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로의 무게 쏠림이 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 평형부(123b) 만의 평형 상태의 위치에 도달하려는 평형 유지 힘을 초과하게 되면 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 회전하게 된다. 이때, 평형부(123b)의 회전이 고정부재(121) 또는 하우징(110)와 같은 내용물 기구의 부재와 접촉 저항되며 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 필요 이상으로 회전하는 것을 억제할 수 있다.When the contents come into contact with the opening member 124 by tilting the passage operating portion 120, at least some or all of the weight of the contents is added to the balance portion 123b so that the passage operating portion (left) of FIGS. 7 and 8 ( The weight of the balance part 123b is generated in the inclination direction of the 120, and the inclination direction of the passage operating part 120 generated by the weight of the content added to the open member 124 side of the balance part 123b. The balance portion 123b exceeds the equilibrium holding force to reach the equilibrium position of only the balance portion 123b that the balance portion 123b rotates in the direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120. It is rotated in the inclination direction of the passage operation unit 120. At this time, the rotation of the balance portion 123b is in contact with the member of the contents mechanism such as the fixing member 121 or the housing 110, and the balance portion 123b rotates more than necessary in the inclination direction of the passage operating portion 120. Can be suppressed.
내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)와 함께 통과작동부(120)가 기울어질 때, 평형부(123b) 또는 통과 운동부(140)는 평형부(123b) 또는 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 중심으로 무게 평형을 이루고자 하는 힘의 작용에 의해 평형부(123b) 또는 통과 운동부(140)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울어짐을 초과하며 기울어지지 않고, 통과작동부(120) 내에서의 위치와 기울기를 유지할 수 있다.When the passage operating portion 120 is inclined together with the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1, the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140 weighs the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140. The balance part 123b or the passing motion part 140 does not incline over the inclination of the pass operation part 120 by the action of the force to balance, and maintains the position and inclination in the pass operation part 120. Can be.
즉, 통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)에 시소 운동 가능하게 구비되어, 통과작동부(120)는, 시소 운동에 의해, 통과작동부(120)가 설정각도 이내로 기울어질 경우 초기 상태를 유지하여 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 개방하지 않는다.That is, the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that the seesaw movement is possible, and the passage operation part 120 is an initial state when the passage operation part 120 is inclined to within the set angle by the seesaw motion. By maintaining the opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 미는 힘 또는 내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 미는 힘과 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의해 개방부(122)를 개방하며 내용물이 설정량 만큼 통과 안내된다.The contents open the opening 122 by the force pushing the moving part 140 or the contents pushing the moving part 140 and the weight of the moving part 140, and the contents are guided through the set amount.
설정각도는 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 세워진 초기 상태로부터 180도를 초과하지 않는 기울기 각도로 설정될 수 있다.The set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
통과 운동부(140)는 회전 중심인 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 좌측 또는 우측에 무게 편중 쏠림 현상에 의해 시소 운동을 할 수 있다.The passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center.
통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 기울어진 대기 상태에서, 회전 중심인 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 막음부재(127) 측에 무게 편중이 되고, 막음부재(127)가 스토퍼에 걸림으로써 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 막지 않고 개방하는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined. When the blocking member 127 is caught by the stopper, the blocking member 127 can be kept open without blocking the opening 122.
통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 설정각도 이내로 기울어질 경우, 기울어지는 방향 반대측으로의 무게 편중으로 인해 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140, when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 기울어질 경우, 개방부(122) 측으로 유입되는 내용물의 무게가 가중되어 회전 중심인 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 회동되며 개방부(122)를 개방할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140, when the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 forming the opening portion 122 is inclined, the weight of the contents flowing into the opening portion 122 is increased, the movement member 125 which is the rotation center. It is rotated based on the () may open the opening 122.
이와 같이 통과 운동부(140)는, 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 개방부(122)에서 시소 지렛대의 무게 평형 원리에 의해 왕복 회동되면서 개방부(122)를 개폐할 수 있다.As described above, the passage movement part 140 may open and close the opening part 122 while being reciprocated by the weight balance principle of the seesaw lever in the opening part 122 with respect to the movement member 125.
통과 운동부(140)는, 통과작동부(120)가 설정각도 이내로 회동시 자중에 의해 개방부(122)를 닫은 상태를 유지하고, 내용물의 미는 힘 또는 내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 미는 힘과 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의해 개방부(122)를 순차적으로 개폐하며 내용물을 설정량 만큼 통과 안내할 수 있다.The passage motion part 140 maintains the state in which the opening part 122 is closed by its own weight when the passage operating part 120 rotates within a set angle, and the pushing force of the contents or the force pushing the passage movement part 140 and The opening portion 122 may be opened and closed sequentially by the weight of the passage motion 140, and the contents may be guided through the set amount.
통과 운동부(140)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의해 통과작동부(120)의 기울임을 초과하여 기울어지는 것을 억제하는 평형부(123b)를 포함할 수 있다.The passing motion part 140 includes a balance part 123b which suppresses the inclination exceeding the inclination of the passing operation part 120 by the weight of the passing motion part 140 when the passing operation part 120 is inclined. can do.
통과 운동부(140)는, 내용물의 통과 방향으로 운동되어 내용물의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재(124)를 포함할 수 있다.The passage motion part 140 may include an opening member 124 which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 내용물이 통과하지 못하거나 부분적으로만 통과하도록 개방부(122)의 적어도 일부를 막는 막음부재(127)를 포함할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140 may include a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to block at least a portion of the opening portion 122 so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass.
설정량 만큼의 내용물이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하기 전까지는 무게 평형에 의해 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의한 회동이 일어나지 않도록 통과작동부(120)나 내용물 통과수단(123)의 형상이 구비될 수 있다.Until the set amount of the content comes into contact with the opening member 124 is provided with the shape of the passage operating portion 120 or the contents passing means 123 so that the rotation by the weight of the passage movement portion 140 does not occur due to the weight balance. Can be.
통과 운동부(140)는, 지렛대 운동의 무게 중심 평형 설정을 위한 운동제어부재(123a)를 더 포함할 수 있다.The passage motion unit 140 may further include a motion control member 123a for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
통과작동부(120) 내에 구비되는 저항부재(110a)를 포함하고, 저항부재(110a)는 통과작동부(120) 내를 통과하는 내용물의 통과를 제한한다.It includes a resistance member (110a) provided in the passage operating portion 120, the resistance member (110a) limits the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion (120).
통과작동부(120) 내에 구비되는 저항부재(110a)를 포함하고, 저항부재(110a)는 통과작동부(120) 내를 통과하는 내용물의 통과를 제한하고, 저항부재(110a)는 막음부재(127)와 연계하여 내용물의 통과를 저항할 수 있다.It includes a resistance member (110a) provided in the passage operating portion 120, the resistance member (110a) restricts the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion 120, the resistance member (110a) is a blocking member ( 127) can resist the passage of the contents.
저항부재(110a)는 수요량을 초과하는 내용물의 진입이 용이하지 않도록 통과작동부(120) 내부로 돌출되어 구성될 수 있다. 또한 운동하는 막음부재(127)와 연계하여 수요량을 초과하는 내용물의 진입을 더욱 효과적으로 차단할 수 있다.The resistance member 110a may be configured to protrude into the passage operating part 120 so as not to easily enter the contents exceeding the required amount. In addition, in conjunction with the movement blocking member 127, it is possible to more effectively block the entry of the content exceeding the demand.
저항부재(110a)는 다양하게 형성될 수 있는데, 편의상, 저항상판부재(182)의 일부가 내측으로 오목하게 함몰 형성되는 것으로 도시한다.The resistance member 110a may be formed in various ways. For convenience, a portion of the resistance upper plate member 182 is shown to be recessed inwardly.
또한, 통과 운동부(140)는 수용부재(127a)를 포함한다.In addition, the passage movement part 140 includes a receiving member (127a).
수용부재(127a)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방부재(124) 방향으로 운동되며, 개방부재(124)와 함께 수요량의 내용물을 수용하며 운동한다.The receiving member 127a is interlocked with the opening member 124 to move in the direction of the opening member 124, and moves together with the opening member 124 to accommodate the contents of the demand.
아울러, 내용물(5)은 저항상판부재(182)와 저항측판부재(183) 중 어느 하나 이상에 접촉되며, 개방부(122)를 통과한 내용물의 잔류량을 제한한다.In addition, the contents 5 are in contact with any one or more of the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183, and limits the remaining amount of the contents passed through the opening 122.
저항상판부재(182)는 이동안내부(180)에 구비될 수 있고, 저항측판부재(183)는 저항상판부재(182)나 고정부재(121)에 연결될 수 있다.The resistance upper plate member 182 may be provided in the movement guide unit 180, and the resistance side plate member 183 may be connected to the resistance upper plate member 182 or the fixing member 121.
특히, 저항측판부재(183)가 내용물(5)의 통과 방향을 향하는 고정부재(121)의 표면에 형성될 수 있지만, 개방되는 아우터 캡(30)가 구비되는 경우, 아우터 캡(30)를 개방시에 함께 이동해서 내용물을 집을 때 간섭이 되지 않도록 아우터 캡(30)에 형성되는 것으로 한다.In particular, although the resistance side plate member 183 may be formed on the surface of the fixing member 121 facing the passage direction of the contents 5, when the outer cap 30 is provided, the outer cap 30 is opened. It is to be formed on the outer cap 30 so as not to interfere when moving together to pick up the contents.
물론, 저항상판부재(182)와 저항측판부재(183)는 내용물(5)의 통과 방향과 통과 측면 방향에 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Of course, the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183 may be modified in various shapes in the passage direction and the passage side direction of the contents (5).
그리고, 이동안내부(180)는 내용물(5)의 유입 측에 내용물 유도부(188)를 형성한다. 내용물 유도부(188)는 내용물이 내용물 통과수단(123)으로 이동 중에 발생하는 높이 차이를 복수 이상의 단으로 나누거나 경사면으로 구성하여, 높이차가 내용물의 이동을 막지 않으며 내용물의 이동을 유도하도록 하여 통과 이전부(113)의 내용물이 통과 통로부(139)로 안정적으로 이동되도록 유도하는 역할을 한다. 물론, 내용물 유도부(188)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Then, the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5). The contents guide unit 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface so that the height difference does not prevent the contents from moving and induces the contents to move. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139). Of course, the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
한편, 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 유도부(188)를 더 포함한다.On the other hand, the passing device 100 further includes a content guide unit 188.
내용물 유도부(188)는 통과작동부(120)의 토출측으로 이동되는 내용물(5)이 하나 또는 정량 토출 안내되도록 내용물(5)의 이동 방향과 이동 상태를 설정하기 위해 하우징(110)에 형성된다.The contents induction part 188 is formed in the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that one or more contents 5 which are moved to the discharge side of the passage operation part 120 are guided.
특히, 하우징(110)은 축경부(116) 및 확경부(117)를 포함한다.In particular, the housing 110 includes an axis diameter portion 116 and a diameter expansion portion 117.
축경부(116)는 고정부재(121)를 거치하며, 내용물(5)이 이동안내부(180) 측으로 이동 안내되도록 축경 형성된다. 이때, 축경부(116)의 직경은 내용물 유도부(188)와 가이드부재(190)및 저항상판부재(182)를 따라 형성되는 원주 궤적과 유사하거나 동일한 것으로 한다.The shaft diameter portion 116 is mounted on the fixing member 121, and the shaft diameter is formed so that the contents 5 are moved to the movement guide portion 180 side. At this time, the diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 is similar to or the same as the circumferential trajectory formed along the contents guide portion 188 and the guide member 190 and the resistance upper plate member 182.
그리고, 확경부(117)는 내용물을 초기에 설정량만큼 저장 가능하도록 축경부(117)보다 내부 공간이 크게 형성된다. 물론, 확경부(117)의 직경은 한정하지 않는다.In addition, the enlarged diameter portion 117 has a larger internal space than the shaft diameter portion 117 so that the contents can be initially stored by a set amount. Of course, the diameter of the enlarged diameter portion 117 is not limited.
그리고, 내용물 유도부(188)는 하우징(110)의 축경부(116)와 확경부(117)의 연결 부위에 형성되고, 원주 궤적을 따라 내측으로 볼록하고 곡률지게 형성된다. 그래서, 내용물(5)이 내용물 유도부(188)를 따라 이동되며 내용물 유도부(188)와 가이드부재(190)의 내측으로 설정량씩 유입 안내된다.In addition, the contents guide part 188 is formed at the connection portion between the shaft diameter portion 116 and the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the housing 110, and is formed to be convex and curvature inward along the circumferential trajectory. Thus, the contents 5 are moved along the contents guide part 188 and guided by the set amount by the set amount into the contents guide part 188 and the guide member 190.
물론, 내용물 유도부(188)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Of course, the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
내용물이 통과 통로부(139)로 유도되도록 하는 내용물 유도부(188)의 미끄럼 시작 끝단이, 본 실시예의 용기 본체인 하우징(110)의 목 부분인 축경부(116)의 내경에 근접 또는 접촉하여 위치한다. 따라서 내용물 유도부(188)의 미끄럼 시작 끝단이, 굴곡된 형상인 내용물 유도부재(119)와 연결되게 위치하여 내용물의 이동이 원활하게 연결되어 내용물이 미끄러지며 확경부(117)에서 통과 통로부(139)로 이동 안내된다.The sliding start end of the contents guide portion 188, which allows the contents to be led to the passage passage portion 139, is located close to or in contact with the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116, which is the neck of the housing 110, which is the container body of the present embodiment. do. Accordingly, the sliding start end of the contents guide unit 188 is positioned to be connected to the contents guide member 119 having a curved shape so that the movement of the contents is smoothly connected so that the contents slide and the passage part 139 at the enlarged diameter portion 117. You are guided to go.
인젝션 블로우 용기는 용기 하우징(110)의 오프닝에 공기압이 가해지는 이유로 용기 몸통인 확경부(117)보다 좁은 목 부분인 축경부(116)가 만들어진다.The injection blow container is made of a shaft diameter portion 116, which is a narrower neck than the enlarged diameter portion 117, which is the container body, because of the air pressure applied to the opening of the container housing 110.
따라서, 인젝션 블로우 통인 경우에는, 통과 장치(100)에 구비되는 내용물 유도부(188)의 끝단 부위가 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단이 있는 형상으로, 용기 목(축경부,116) 내경과 용기 몸통(확경부,117) 내경을 전부 또는 부분으로 연결하도록 하여 하우징(110)을 기울여 내용물이 미끄러질 때 내용물이 통과 통로부(139)로 원활히 이동되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, in the case of the injection blow barrel, the inside of the container neck (shaft diameter part 116) and the container body (expansion part) are formed in the shape where the end portion of the contents guide part 188 provided in the passage device 100 is inclined, curved, or stepped. By connecting the inner diameter to all or part, the housing 110 can be tilted so that the contents can be smoothly moved to the passage passage part 139 when the contents slide.
물론, 본 실시예와 같이 내용물 유도부(188)의 내용물 진입 부위와 확경부(117) 사이에 단차가 있는 경우 내용물 유도부(188)의 내용물 진입 부위와 확경부(117) 사이의 단차를 연결하는 형상 변화부(119)가 구비될 수 있다. 본 실시예의 경우 형상 변화부(119)는 축경부(116)와 확경부(117) 단차를 연결하여 내용물의 하우징 내의 단차에서의 공급 이동을 안내하는 내용물 유도부이다.Of course, when there is a step between the content entry portion and the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the contents guide portion 188 as in this embodiment, the shape connecting the step between the content entry portion and the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the contents guide portion 188. The change unit 119 may be provided. In the present embodiment, the shape change unit 119 is a content induction part for guiding a supply movement in the step in the housing of the content by connecting the shaft diameter part 116 and the enlarged diameter part 117 step.
또한, 본 실시예와 같이 입구가 용기 몸통보다 좁은 인젝션 블로우 통 뿐 아니라 입구가 용기 몸통보다 좁지 않은 사출 통의 경우에도, 통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124)의 회전 축의 작동 위치가 용기 하우징(110)의 내경에서 내부로 떨어져 위치하기 때문에, 미끄러져 이동하는 고형물 위치와 차이가 생길 수 있으며 이의 단차를 연결하기 위하여 내용물 유도부(188)의 용기 바닥 방향인 내용물 진입 부위가 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단으로 형성된다.In addition, even in the case of the injection blower whose inlet is narrower than the container body as well as the injection blower whose inlet is not narrower than the container body as in the present embodiment, the operating position of the rotation axis of the opening member 124 of the passage movement part 140 is the container housing. Because it is located inward from the inner diameter of 110, there may be a difference with the position of the sliding solid moving, and the contents entry portion in the direction of the container bottom of the contents guide unit 188 is inclined or curved or bent to connect the step Is formed.
인젝션 블로우 통와 사출 통 모두의 경우, 개방부재(124)의 작동 위치가 용기 내경 안쪽에 위치하게 되며, 이에 따라 용기 몸통(117)으로부터 접근하는 내용물의 위치와 단 차이가 생기며 이의 단차를 연결하는 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단으로 구성되는 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한다.In both the injection blow barrel and the injection barrel, the operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the inner diameter of the container, which results in a step difference between the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and the inclination of connecting the steps thereof. It includes a content guide portion 188 composed of bending, bending or stage.
본 실시예의 용기 본체(하우징,110)는 인젝션 블로우 통으로서 몸체의 상부 오프닝에 공기압이 가해지는 이유로 확경부(117)보다 좁은 축경부(116) 부분이 구성되어진다.The container main body (housing) 110 of the present embodiment is an injection blow cylinder, and is configured to have a narrower diameter portion 116 portion than the enlarged diameter portion 117 because air pressure is applied to the upper opening of the body.
본 실시예에서는 축경부(116) 내경에 이격되어 위치하는 개방부재(124)와 축경부(116) 내경의 단차를 연결하는 내용물 유도부(188)가 구비된다.In this embodiment, the opening member 124 is spaced apart from the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 and the contents guide portion 188 connecting the step of the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 is provided.
본실시예와 같은 인젝션 블로우 용기인 경우, 단차 연결부(188)가 용기 축경부(116) 내부와 용기 몸통(117) 내부를 연결하여 내용물의 미끄러짐이 원활히 연결된다.In the case of the injection blow container as in the present embodiment, the step connecting portion 188 connects the inside of the container shaft diameter portion 116 and the inside of the container body 117 to smoothly slide the contents.
또한, 용기 몸통(117)보다 좁은 축경부(116)와 내용물이 보관되어 이동을 대기하는 확경부(117)를 연결하는 경사 부위인 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한다. 내용물 유도부(188)는 하우징(110)이 기울어서 확경부(117)의 내용물이 내용물 유도부(188)로 이동하는 데 발생하는 단차를 연결하는 역할을 할 수 있다.In addition, the container body 117 includes a narrower diameter portion 116 and the contents guide portion 188, which is an inclined portion connecting the enlarged diameter portion 117 to the contents is stored and waiting for movement. The contents guide unit 188 may serve to connect a step that occurs when the housing 110 is inclined and the contents of the enlarged diameter unit 117 move to the contents guide unit 188.
본 실시예와 달리, 내용물 유도부(188) 용기 바닥 방향의 단차 시작 끝단인 단차 시작점이 축경부(116)의 내경보다 클 경우 하우징(110)으로 통과 장치(100)를 삽입하려면, 내용물 유도부(188) 단차 시작 끝단인 내용물 유도부(188)의 용기 바닥 방향 시작점을 포함하는 통과 장치(100) 하부를 먼저 수직 방향으로 삽입 후 통과 장치의 위치를 수평 방향으로 이동하고 다시 통과 장치(100)를 수직 방향으로 삽입하여야 돼서, 조립시 수직 이동 후 중간 단계인 수평 이동 후 수직 이동으로 세 단계가 필요하게 된다. Unlike the present embodiment, to insert the passage device 100 into the housing 110 when the step start point, which is the step start end of the contents guide part 188 in the bottom direction of the container, is greater than the inner diameter of the shaft diameter part 116, the contents guide part 188. ) Insert the lower part of the passing device 100 including the container bottom direction starting point of the contents guide part 188, which is the step start end, in the vertical direction first, and then move the position of the passing device in the horizontal direction, and then move the passing device 100 in the vertical direction again. In order to assemble, three steps are required for vertical movement and then vertical movement after horizontal movement.
한편, 본 실시예와 같이 통과 장치(100)의 내용물 유도부(188)가 하우징 내경에 근접하는 내용물 유도부(188) 시작점과 가이드부재(190)가, 축경부(116) 내부에 위치하도록 하여 통과 장치(100)를 하우징(110)에 조립시 한 방향으로 직접 삽입이 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, as in the present embodiment, the contents guide portion 188 of the passage device 100 has a starting point of the contents guide portion 188 close to the inner diameter of the housing, and the guide member 190 is positioned inside the shaft diameter portion 116. When the assembly 100 is assembled to the housing 110, it is possible to directly insert in one direction.
특히, 이는 본 실시예와 같이 확경부(117)인 용기 몸통(117)보다 축경부(116)인 용기 목(116) 부분이 작게 생산되는 블로우 용기의 특성에서 나타난다. 하우징(110)은 인젝션 블로우 통으로서 볼록한 몸통과 통과 장치(100) 주요 부위가 위치하는 축경부(116)로 구성된다.In particular, this is seen in the characteristics of the blow container in which the portion of the container neck 116, which is the shaft diameter 116, is produced smaller than the container body 117, which is the diameter portion 117, as in this embodiment. The housing 110 is composed of a convex body as an injection blow barrel and a shaft portion 116 in which a main portion of the passage device 100 is located.
따라서, 확경부(117) 방향인, 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한 통과 장치(100) 하부 전체의 외경이 용기 축경부(116)의 내경보다 작도록 구성되면 용기 본체로의 조립시 중간 단계인 수평 이동 없이 통과 장치(100)가 용기 본체인 하우징(110)에 한 방향으로 한 번에 삽입되게 된다.Therefore, when the outer diameter of the entire lower portion of the passage device 100 including the contents guide portion 188, which is the direction of the enlarged diameter portion 117, is configured to be smaller than the inner diameter of the container shaft diameter portion 116, the horizontal stage, which is an intermediate step in assembling the container body, is horizontal. The passage device 100 is inserted into the housing 110 which is the container body at one time without movement.
한편, 통과 장치(100)가 용기 본체로 조립되어 지면 상부에서 하부 방향 쪽을 지지하도록 축경부(116)의 상단 끝이 넓게 구성되거나 축경부(116) 내부에 단이 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the upper end of the shaft diameter portion 116 may be wider or a stage may be formed inside the shaft diameter portion 116 so that the passage device 100 is assembled to the container body to support the downward direction from the top of the ground.
또한, 용기가 기울어졌을 때 내용물 통과 디스펜서인 통과 장치(100)가 접촉되는 내용물의 무게로 인해 외부로 분리되지 않도록 통과 장치(100) 상부 외경에 돌출부가 구성되고 이에 상응하여 하우징(110)의 축경부(116) 상단에 홈이 파여 서로 삽입시 물리도록 할 수 있다.In addition, when the container is tilted, a protrusion is formed on the outer diameter of the upper portion of the passage device 100 so that the passage device 100, which is the contents passage dispenser, does not separate to the outside due to the weight of the contents to be contacted, and correspondingly the shaft of the housing 110. Grooves on the top of the neck 116 may be dug when inserted into each other.
축경부(116) 상단에 다양한 형태의 마개가 결합될 수 있다.Caps of various types may be coupled to the top of the shaft diameter portion 116.
물론, 하우징(110)은 확경부(117)와 축경부(116)의 구분이 없이 일자로 연결되거나 다양한 형상으로 구성될 수도 있다. 즉, 하우징(110)은 동일 직경의 용기 등 다양하게 제작될 수 있다.Of course, the housing 110 may be connected in a straight line or may be configured in various shapes without the distinction between the enlarged diameter portion 117 and the shaft diameter portion 116. That is, the housing 110 may be variously manufactured, such as a container of the same diameter.
결과적으로, 초기 세워져 있는 상태에서, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형의 힘에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막고 있는 상태를 유지한다. 즉, 일측(우측)으로 회전하려는 힘이 작용시, 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 일측 회전을 막는다. As a result, in the initial standing state, the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
그리고, 통과 운동부(140)가 위치하는 방향인 타측(좌측)으로 기울어지거나 수평을 초과하지 않아서 내용물(5)이 미끄러지지 않는 상태가 된다. 아울러, 용기(110)가 소정각도(90도 이내)로 기울어질 경우, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전중심의 수직선 하부 방향으로 중력이 작용한다. 그래서, 수직선 기준으로, 일측 무게가 더 커서 일측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하더라도, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전이 발생되지 않는다. Then, the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level. In addition, when the container 110 is inclined at a predetermined angle (within 90 degrees), gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
하우징(110)이 수평인 상태일 경우, 임의의 수직선의 일측이 더 무거워져서 일측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전을 발생하지 않게 된다. 따라서, 통과 운동부(140)는 자체 회전이 발생되지 않는다.When the housing 110 is in a horizontal state, one side of any vertical line becomes heavier and a force to rotate in one direction is generated, but no substantial rotation is caused by the stopper 129. Therefore, the passage motion part 140 does not generate its own rotation.
아울러, 하우징(110)이 수평 이상으로 더 기울어졌을 때, 막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태로 통과 운동부(140)의 운동 없이 대기 상태가 된다. 이때, 내용물(5)이 하우징(110) 내부의 경사에 따라 중력 방향으로 미끄러지며 이동하게 된다.In addition, when the housing 110 is inclined more than horizontally, the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 to be in a standby state. At this time, the contents 5 slide and move in the direction of gravity according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
특히, 하우징(110)와 가이드부재(190) 간의 단차가 있어도, 태블릿 형태의 낱개 내용물(5)은 세워지지 않고 누워져서 가이드부재(190)로 진입이 가능하게 된다.In particular, even if there is a step between the housing 110 and the guide member 190, the individual contents 5 in the form of a tablet are not allowed to lie down to enter the guide member 190.
이때, 하우징(110) 내부의 내용물(5) 중 첫 번째 내용물(5)이 통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124)와 막음부재(127) 사이에 구비되는 통과 격실부(124a)로 들어오지 않는 상태가 된다.At this time, the first contents 5 of the contents 5 inside the housing 110 do not enter the passage compartment 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement part 140. It becomes a state.
아울러, 납작한 형태가 아닌 장방형의 내용물(5)은 세워지지 않고 안정적으로 가이드부재(190)의 경사를 따라 미끄러지게 된다.In addition, the rectangular contents 5 that are not flat are not erected and stably slide along the inclination of the guide member 190.
이때, 하우징(110)이 90도를 초과하여 기울어지기 이전에는, 내용물(5)이 통과 운동부(140)에 접촉하지 않게 된다.At this time, before the housing 110 is tilted by more than 90 degrees, the contents 5 do not come into contact with the passage movement part 140.
한편, 하우징(110)이 90도를 초과하여 기울어질 경우, 내용물(5)과 바닥높이 변화부재(147)와의 마찰 또는 내용물(5)에 의한 개방부재(124)를 미는 힘에 의해서, 통과 운동부(140)가 통과 격실부(124a)의 공간 내에 있는 내용물(5)과 함께 이동(회동)하게 된다.On the other hand, when the housing 110 is inclined more than 90 degrees, the moving portion by the friction between the contents 5 and the bottom height change member 147 or the force pushing the opening member 124 by the contents 5, 140 moves (rotates) with the contents 5 in the space of the passage compartment 124a.
이때, 내용물(5)의 하중과 중력 방향인 수직선의 좌측 무게가 우측 무게보다 커져서 좌측으로 무게 쏠림이 발생함에 따라(도 9 참고), 통과 운동부(140)가 회전 중심(125)을 기준으로 좌측 시계 반대 방향으로 회전하며 내용물(5)을 외부로 통과시킨다.At this time, the weight of the left side of the vertical line in the direction of gravity and the load of the contents 5 is greater than the right weight, so that the weight pull occurs to the left (see FIG. 9), the passing movement part 140 is left on the basis of the rotation center 125. It rotates counterclockwise and passes the contents 5 to the outside.
정량 내용물(5)은 외부로 나오고, 통과 운동부(140)와의 접촉하지 않아서 통과 운동부(140)는 우측 무게가 더 커서 우측으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 남이 있는 내용물(5)이 막음부재(127)를 중력에 의해 접촉함으로써 상태를 유지하게 된다.The quantitative contents 5 come out and do not come into contact with the passage movement portion 140 so that the passage movement portion 140 has a larger right weight and a force to rotate to the right side, but the remaining contents 5 block the blocking member 127. ) Is maintained by the contact by gravity.
특히, 도 5는 하우징(110)을 수평 방향 이상(-90도 이상)으로 기울인 상태를 도시한다. 이때, 막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태로 통과 운동부(140)의 운동(회동) 없이 초기 상태를 유지한다. 내용물(5)이 하우징(110)의 내부의 경사에 따라 중력 방향(C)의 힘으로 미끄러지며 이동 시작한다. In particular, FIG. 5 shows a state in which the housing 110 is tilted in a horizontal direction or more (-90 degrees or more). At this time, the blocking member 127 is maintained in the initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. The contents 5 start to move with the force in the direction of gravity C according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
하우징(110)과 가이드부재(190) 간의 단차가 있어도 태블릿 형태의 낱개 내용물(5)은 세워지지 않고 누워져서 가이드부재(190)로 진입이 가능하게 된다. 아직 첫 번째 내용물(알,5)이 통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124)와 막음부재(127) 사이에 구비되는 통과 격실부(124a)로 들어오지 않은 상태가 된다.Even if there is a step between the housing 110 and the guide member 190, the individual contents 5 in the form of a tablet are not allowed to lie down to enter the guide member 190. The first contents (al, 5) has not yet entered the passage compartment portion 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement portion 140.
납작한 형태의 알이 아닌 태블릿 형태의 내용물(5)은 세워지지 않고 안정적으로 가이드부재(190)의 경사를 미끄러지며 이동한다.The tablet-shaped contents 5, not flat eggs, are not erected and stably slide the inclination of the guide member 190.
통과 운동부(140)가 하우징(110)의 기울기에 의해 초기 상태를 기준으로 반시계방향으로 90도를 초과하여 기울인 상태이지만, 내용물(5)이 통과 운동부(140)에 접촉하지 않은 상태이며, 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 우측 무게 쏠림으로 우측 방향인 시계방향으로 회전하려 하지만 스토퍼(129)에 의해 억제되어 대기 상태를 유지한다.Although the passage motion part 140 is inclined more than 90 degrees counterclockwise with respect to the initial state by the inclination of the housing 110, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passage motion part 140. Attempts to rotate clockwise in the right direction with the right weight pull relative to the member 125 but is inhibited by the stopper 129 to maintain the standby state.
도 6은 막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태에서 내용물(5)이 통과 운동부(140) 내부 공간으로 진입하는 상태를 도시한 것이다.6 illustrates a state in which the contents 5 enter the inner space of the moving part 140 in the state where the blocking member 127 is opened.
통과 운동부(124)의 평형부(123b)에 내용물(5)의 자중이 더해져서, 개방부재(124) 측인 중력 수직선(C)의 좌측 부위에 무게 쏠림이 상대적으로 커지게 됨에 따라, 평형부(123b)와 내용물(5)과의 저항에 의해, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)와 접촉하기 위해 접근하거나 또는 개방부재(124)와 접촉하면서 통과 운동부(140)가 하우징(110)의 기울기를 초과하여 반시계방향으로 회전할 수 있다.As the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b of the passage motion part 124, the weight is increased relatively to the left side portion of the gravity vertical line C on the side of the opening member 124. 123b) and the resistance of the contents 5, the inclined movement portion 140 of the housing 110 while the contents 5 approaches or contacts the opening member 124 to contact the opening member 124. It can rotate counterclockwise in excess of.
이때, 기울어진 경사면을 따라 중력 방향으로 이동하는 내용물(5)과 평형부(123b)와의 마찰, 또는 개방부재(124)를 미는 힘에 의해서, 통과 운동부(140)가 통과 격실부(124a)의 공간 내에 있는 내용물(5)과 함께 이동한다.At this time, by the friction between the contents 5 and the balance portion 123b moving in the direction of gravity along the inclined slope or the force pushing the opening member 124, the passage movement portion 140 of the passage compartment portion 124a It moves with the contents 5 in the space.
도 7은 통과 운동부(140)가 초기 상태에서 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 반시계방향으로 회전이 더욱 진행되어 막음부재(127)가 정량의 내용물(알,5) 이후에 진입하는 내용물(6)을 차단하기 시작하는 상태를 도시한다.FIG. 7 shows that the moving part 140 rotates counterclockwise with respect to the moving member 125 in the initial state so that the blocking member 127 enters the contents after the contents (R, 5) of quantification 6. Shows a state to start blocking.
이때, 알약 상태인 내용물(5)의 하중과 함께 통과 운동부(140)의 중력 수직선(C)의 좌측 무게가 우측 무게보다 커져서 좌측으로의 무게 쏠림 발생하며, 통과 운동부(140)가 운동부재(125)의 회전 중심으로 좌측 시계 반대 방향으로 회전하며 내용물(5)을 외부로 통과 시킬 수 있다.At this time, the weight of the left side of the vertical gravity line C of the passage moving part 140 becomes greater than the right weight with the load of the contents 5 in the pill state, causing the weight to move to the left side, and the passage moving part 140 moves the member 125. It rotates counterclockwise to the left center of rotation and allows the contents (5) to pass through.
도 8에서처럼, 통과 운동부(140)가 초기 상태에서 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 반시계방향으로 더 회전된 경우, 통과 운동부(140)를 밀었던 정량의 내용물(5)은 외부로 나오고 통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124) 측과 더 이상 접촉하지 않아서 통과 운동부(140)는 중심선(C)을 기준으로 우측 무게가 더 크게 되어 우측인 시계 방향으로 회전하려 하는 힘이 발생하지만, 남아 있는 내용물(6)이 막음부재(127)를 중력에 의해 접촉함에 따라, 밸브(100)가 우측으로 복귀하지 못하고 현 상태를 유지하며 더 이상의 내용물(5)이 통과 격실부(124a)의 공간에 진입하지 않도록 한다.As shown in FIG. 8, when the passage movement unit 140 is further rotated counterclockwise with respect to the movement member 125 in the initial state, the contents 5 of the quantity that pushed the passage movement unit 140 come out and the passage movement unit. Since the moving part 140 is no longer in contact with the opening member 124 side of the 140, the force that tries to rotate clockwise to the right occurs due to a greater weight on the right of the center line C, but the remaining force As the contents 6 come into contact with the obstruction member 127 by gravity, the valve 100 does not return to the right and remains in its current state and no further contents 5 enter the space of the passage compartment 124a. Do not do it.
도 10에서처럼, 태블릿 형태의 낱개의 내용물(5)은 길이(X)가 폭(Y)과 높이(Z)보와 같거나 유사하거나, 또는 납작하지 않은 모든 형태에서, 내용물(5)이 낱개 정량일 때, 내용물 한개 폭의 1배 초과 2배 이하의 가로 폭의 공간으로 통과 통로부(139)의 공간을 구성할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 10, the individual contents 5 in the form of tablets have a length (X) equal to or similar to the width (Y) and height (Z) beams, or in all non-flat forms. In this case, the space of the passage passage part 139 may be configured as a space having a width of greater than 1 times and less than 2 times the width of one content.
단일 수량을 정량으로 통과시키는 경우, 가로 방향 최단 폭 길이가 내용물(5)의 단면 축 길이의 1배를 초과하고, 2배 이하의 범위에서 통과 통로부(139)의 통과 공간 허용치를 둘 수 있다. 이는 단일 수량을 초과하는 내용물(5)이 동시에 통과 통로부(139)를 통과하지 못하게 한다. 복수개 이상의 내용물(5)을 통과시키는 경우 통과 공간 허용치는 2배 이상으로 조절 가능하다. In the case of passing a single quantity in a quantitative manner, the transverse shortest width length is greater than 1 times the cross-sectional axis length of the contents 5, and a passage space allowance of the passage passage portion 139 can be set within a range of 2 times or less. . This prevents more than a single quantity of content 5 from passing through the passage passage 139 at the same time. When passing more than one content 5, the passage space allowance can be adjusted to 2 times or more.
도 11은 내용물(5) 정량이 낱개의 경우, 내용물(5) 한 개 높이 또는 폭의 최대 길이의 1배 초과 2배 미만의 세로 높이 공간으로 단일 수량을 정량으로 통과시키는 경우, 통과 통로부(139)의 세로 방향 최단 폭 길이가 내용물(5) 단면 축의 2배 이하로 통과 공간 허용치를 둘 수 있다. 이는 단일 수량을 초과하는 내용물(5)이 동시에 통과 통로부(139)를 통과하지 못하게 한다.11 is a passage passage part when a single quantity is quantitatively passed through a vertical height space of one or more contents 5 times less than one times or less than twice the maximum length of the contents when the quantity of contents 5 is single. The lengthwise longitudinal width of 139 may be less than twice the cross-sectional axis of the contents 5 to allow the passage space allowance. This prevents more than a single quantity of content 5 from passing through the passage passage 139 at the same time.
도 12는 통과 운동부(140)가 기울이기 이전 상태로 복귀하는 과정 중 또는 세워질 경우를 도시한 것이다. 내용물(5)이 정량이 외부로 통과된 후, 하우징(110)이 시계 방향으로 운동되며 초기 상태로 복귀시, 내용물(5)은 막음부재(127)와 접촉하여 막음부재(127)를 누르고 있던 내용물(6)이 중력(C)으로 내려가며 막음부재(127)를 접촉하지 않게 되고, 통과 운동부(140)는 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 봤을 때 우측 무게 쏠림으로 우측인 시계방향으로 회전하여 스토퍼(129)가 저항하는 지점까지 회전 운동하여 초기 상태로 복귀하게 된다. 막음부재(127)가 개방되는 상태로 복귀시, 다시 좌측방향으로 기울이면 통과 운동부(140)에 초기 내용물(5)이 접촉하기 이전까지 통과 운동부(140)가 회전하지 않는 통과 대기 상태가 된다.FIG. 12 illustrates a case in which the passage movement unit 140 is in the process of being returned to the state before the tilting or is inclined. After the amount of the contents 5 has passed through the outside, the housing 110 moves in a clockwise direction and returns to the initial state, and the contents 5 are in contact with the blocking members 127 to hold down the blocking members 127. When the contents 6 are lowered by gravity C and do not come into contact with the blocking member 127, the passing movement part 140 rotates clockwise to the right with the right weight pull when viewed from the movement member 125. The stopper 129 rotates to the point where it resists and returns to the initial state. When the blocking member 127 is returned to the open state, when it is inclined again to the left direction, the passage moving part 140 does not rotate until the initial contents 5 come into contact with the passage moving part 140.
이 후, 하우징(110)이 개방부(122) 방향으로 기울게 되면, 도 5와 같이, 내용물(5)의 정량 통과가 유도될 수 있는 준비 단계가 만족하게 된다.Thereafter, when the housing 110 is inclined toward the opening part 122, as shown in FIG. 5, a preparation step in which a quantitative passage of the contents 5 may be induced is satisfied.
도 13은 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이고, 도 14는 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이다.FIG. 13 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 14 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
도 15는 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이며, 도 16은 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 작동도이고, 도 17은 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 요부 작동도이다.15 is a cross-sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 16 is an operation view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. 17 is an essential part operation diagram of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
도 13 내지 도 17에서처럼, 본 발명의 제 2실시예에 따른 통과 장치(100)를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110), 통과작동부(120) 및 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한다.As in FIGS. 13 to 17, the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating portion 120, and a contents guide portion 188. do.
통과작동부(120)는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
통과작동부(120)는 내용물(5)을 정량 또는 수요량만큼 이동을 유도하는 역할을 한다. 여기서, '정량'은 동일 개수나 양, 및 오차, 허용 범위 내에서 서로 다르게 이동되는 양이나 개수를 의미한다. '수요량'은 사용자가 필요로 하는 양(개수)으로서 '정량'의 범주에 포함되는 것으로 한다.The passage operating unit 120 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 by the quantity or demand. Here, the 'quantitative' means the same number or quantity, and the amount or number that is shifted differently within the tolerance and allowable range. 'Demand' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'.
본 실시예에서는 두 개의 환 알약이 정량으로 구성되며 통과작동부(120)를 두 개의 알약 또는 두 개의 알약 수에 가까운 허용 범위의 양으로 통과할 수 있다.In this embodiment, two pill pills are configured in a quantitative manner and can pass the passage operating unit 120 in an amount in the allowable range close to the number of two pills or two pills.
그리고, 하우징(110)은 내용물(5)을 저장하는 용기로서, 내측에 통과작동부(120)를 구비하고, 내용물 유도부(188)를 형성한다.In addition, the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein, and forms the contents guide part 188.
특히, 하우징(110)은 대략 원통 형상으로 형성되고, 고정부재(121)를 거치하며, 내용물 유도부(188)를 통해 내용물(5)이 이동안내부(180) 측으로 이동 안내한다.In particular, the housing 110 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, the fixing member 121 is mounted, and the contents 5 guide the movement guide portion 180 through the contents guide unit 188.
이때, 내용물 유도부(188)는 내용물 유도부(188)의 단부에 근접되는 하우징(110)의 내측면에 곡률지도록 볼록하게 돌출된다.At this time, the contents guide portion 188 protrudes convexly to be curvature on the inner surface of the housing 110 that is close to the end of the contents guide portion 188.
그래서, 하우징(110)이 기울어질 경우, 내용물(5)은 내용물 유도부(188)를 통해 내용물 유도부(188)와 가이드부재(190)의 내측으로 설정량씩 유입 안내된다.Thus, when the housing 110 is tilted, the contents 5 are guided by the set amount by the set amount into the contents guide portion 188 and the guide member 190 through the contents guide portion 188.
물론, 내용물 유도부(188)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Of course, the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
아울러, 내용물 유도부(188) 또는 통과작동부(120)가 내용물 유도부(188)에 지지될 수도 있다.In addition, the contents guide unit 188 or the passage operating unit 120 may be supported by the contents guide unit 188.
인젝션 블로우 용기의 경우 내용물 유도부(188)가 구비되지 않으면, 내용물 유도부(188)와 용기 목인 축경부(116) 내경의 단차에 더하여, 축경부(116)와 확경부(117) 간의 단차를 모두 더한 단차를 연결하는 경사가 있거나 휘어지거나 단이 있는 내용물 유도부(188)가 있어야 하지만 이러한 경우 통과 장치를 용기에 조립할 때 한 방향으로 한 번에 삽입이 가능하지 않게 된다.In the case of the injection blow container, if the contents induction part 188 is not provided, the step between the contents induction part 188 and the inner diameter of the shaft diameter part 116, which is the container neck, is added. There must be a sloped, curved or stepped content guide 188 connecting the steps, but in this case it is not possible to insert them at once in one direction when assembling the transit device into the container.
본 실시예에서 제 1실시예와 같이, 통과 장치(100)의 내용물 유도부(188)가 하우징 내경에 근접하는 내용물 유도부(188) 시작점과 가이드부재(190)가, 축경부(116) 내부에 위치하도록 하여 통과 장치(100)를 하우징(110)에 조립시 한 방향으로 직접 삽입이 가능하다.In the present embodiment, as in the first embodiment, the starting point of the contents guide unit 188 and the guide member 190 in which the contents guide unit 188 of the passage device 100 approaches the housing inner diameter are located inside the shaft diameter unit 116. When assembling the passage device 100 to the housing 110, it is possible to directly insert in one direction.
제 1실시예와 다른 점은 통과 장치(100)의 단차 연결부(188) 시작점이 축경부(116) 내벽이 아닌 용기 몸통인 확경부(117) 내벽에 근접하게 연결되어 축경부(용기 목)(116)가 내용물 유도부(188)의 길이를 모두 감싸지 않아도 되는 것이다.The difference from the first embodiment is that the starting point of the step connection portion 188 of the passage device 100 is connected to the inner wall of the enlarged diameter portion 117, which is not the inner wall of the shaft diameter portion 116, but close to the inner wall of the shaft portion (container neck) ( 116 does not have to cover all of the length of the content guide (188).
본 실시예에서, 내용물 유도부(188)의 단차 연결부 시작점 끝단과 연결되게 위치되도록 하여, 용기 본체(110)의 확경부(117) 사이에 오목하게 굴곡된 형태인 내용물 유도부(188)를 구비할 수 있으며, 내용물 유도부(188)를 거쳐 내용물의 이동이 원활하게 연결되어 내용물이 미끄러지며 용기 본체(110)에서 통과 장치(100)의 통과 통로부(139)로 이동 안내된다.In this embodiment, the contents guide portion 188 may be provided to be connected to the end of the step connection portion starting point, and may include the contents guide portion 188 having a concave curved shape between the enlarged diameter portions 117 of the container body 110. In addition, the contents are smoothly connected through the contents guide unit 188 so that the contents slide and are guided by the container body 110 from the container body 110 to the passage passage part 139 of the passage device 100.
본 실시예와 같이 통과 장치(100)의 내용물 유도부(188)가 하우징 내경에 근접하는 단차 연결부(188)의 용기 바닥 방향 시작점이 확경부(117) 내부에 위치하게 하고 단차 연결부의 용기 바닥 방향 시작점에 근접하여 단차 연결부를 구비하면, 내용물의 이동이 연결되어 확경부(117)로부터 단차 연결부를 거쳐 내용물 유도부(188)로의 진입이 원활하게 된다.As shown in the present embodiment, the contents guide portion 188 of the passage device 100 has a container bottom direction start point of the stepped connection portion 188 that is close to the housing inner diameter, and is positioned inside the enlarged portion 117 and the container bottom direction start point of the stepped connection portion is provided. If the step is provided in close proximity to the movement of the contents is connected, the entry from the expansion portion 117 through the step connection portion to the contents guide portion 188 is smooth.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 18은 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이고, 도 19는 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이며, 도 20은 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.18 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 19 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 20 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
도 21은 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 측단면도이고, 도 22는 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.FIG. 21 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 22 shows the contents passing means of the passage device according to a third embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. This section shows the state of exercise.
도 18 내지 도 22에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 3실시예에 따른 통과 장치(100)를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110) 및 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다.18 to 22, the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110 and a passage operating part 120.
통과작동부(120)는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
특히, 통과작동부(120)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과 통로부(139)를 포함한다. 내용물 통과수단(123)은 내용물(5)이 통과 이전부(113) 측에서 대기 수납부(115) 측으로 통과되도록 허용하는 역할을 한다.In particular, the passage operation unit 120 includes a contents passage means 123 and the passage passage portion 139. The contents passing means 123 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass from the previous passage portion 113 side to the standby storage portion 115 side.
여기서, 통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121)를 포함한다.Here, the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121.
고정부재(121)는 개방부(122)를 제외한 하우징(110)의 내용물(5)의 토출측을 막는 역할을 한다. 이때, 고정부재(121)는 하우징(110)의 내용물(5)의 토출측에 분리 가능하게 결합되거나, 단순히 끼움될 수 있다.The fixing member 121 serves to block the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 except for the opening 122. At this time, the fixing member 121 may be detachably coupled to the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 or may simply be fitted.
또한, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 통과 운동부(140)를 포함한다.In addition, the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
통과 운동부(140)는 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물(5)이 통과되도록 하는 역할을 한다.Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
그리고, 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방된 개방부(122)를 닫는 역할을 한다. 여기서, 통과 운동부(140)는 막음부재(127)와 개방부재(124)를 포함한다.In addition, the passage motion part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124. Here, the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
이때, 막음부재(127)는 절곡되어 구성되고, 막음부재(127)의 막음부재 절곡부(127b)는 선형으로 꺾이거나 곡면으로 형성할 수 있다.At this time, the blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or formed in a curved surface.
막음부재(127)가 절곡되는 막음부재 절곡부(127b) 각도는 수요량 외의 내용물이 통과작동부(120) 내부로 진입하지 못하도록 직각에 가까운 가파른 경사로 구성될 수 있다. 물론 이외의 다양한 각도로의 절곡이 가능하다.The angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120. Of course, bending at various angles is possible.
이 후, 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 적어도 일부 막음에 따라 정량을 초과해서 내용물(5)이 개방부(122)로 유입되는 것을 방지한다.Thereafter, as the blocking member 127 at least partially blocks the opening 122, the contents 5 are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 by exceeding a fixed amount.
특히, 하우징(110)이 바닥에 세워진 초기 상태로서, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형의 힘의 작용 또는 통과 운동부(140)가 스토퍼(129)에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막고 있는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.In particular, as the initial state in which the housing 110 is placed on the floor, the action of the force of the weight balance of the passage movement portion 140 or the passage movement portion 140 by the stopper 129, the opening member 124 is the opening portion 122 ) Can be kept in the state.
즉, 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의해 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 시계방향으로 회전되려는 힘이 작용하지만, 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 시계방향 회전을 방지한다.That is, although the passing motion 140 acts to rotate clockwise relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 rotates the clockwise rotation of the passage movement portion 140. prevent.
아울러, 하우징(110)이 세워진(0도 회전상태) 초기 상태에서, 통과 운동부(140)는 무게 평형 상태로 이동하려는 힘의 작용에 의해 시계방향으로 회전되려는 우측으로 무게 쏠림 작용이 스토퍼(129)에 의해 억제되면서 무게 평형 상태(정지 상태)를 유지하게 된다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)가 일측(우측) 무게 쏠림 상태인 경우, 타측(좌측) 상단의 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 시계 방향 회전을 억제한다.In addition, in the initial state in which the housing 110 is erected (0 degree rotation state), the passage movement part 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated in a clockwise direction by the action of a force to move to the weight equilibrium stopper 129. It is suppressed by and maintains the weight balance state (stop state). In particular, when the passage movement part 140 is in one side (right) weight pulled state, the stopper 129 of the other side (left) upper part suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement part 140.
이때, 통과 운동부(140)가 평형을 유지하거나 평형이 되기 위하여 회전하려는 힘의 방향은 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 통과 운동부(140)가 회전하려는 힘으로 발생한다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 중심 평형을 위하여 별도의 운동제어부재(123a)를 포함할 수 있다. At this time, the direction of the force to be rotated in order to maintain the balance or the balance of the passage movement portion 140 is generated by the force that the passage movement portion 140 to rotate in the direction opposite to the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism (1). In particular, the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
운동제어부재(123a)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어질 때, 개방부재(124)와 운동제어부재(123a)의 무게 또는, 개방부재(124), 운동제어부재(123a) 및 개방부재(124)와 함께 운동하는 별개의 부재의 무게에 의해, 평형부(123b)의 무게 중심으로 무게 평형의 힘이 작용하며 중력 방향의 무게 중심 위치를 유지하려는 힘에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기를 초과하는 기울기로 기울어지지 않도록 할 수 있다.The motion control member 123a may have a weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is inclined. By the weight of the separate member moving together with the 124, the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
내용물이 통과 장치(100) 방향으로 미끄러지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향의 반대 방향으로 무게 쏠림의 힘이 작용하게 되어, 개방부재(124)가 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의하여 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 각도 이상으로 기울어지는 것을 억제하게 된다. When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined. Thus, the opening member 124 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124.
개방부재(124)가 포함되어 있는 평형부(123b)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어짐에 따라 내용물이 미끄러져 내려와 개방부재(124)에 접촉하여 내용물의 무게가 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 더해져 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 무게 쏠림이 발생하기 이전에는, 개방부재(124)는, 내용물의 토출을 위하여 개방되는 방향으로 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의한 운동이 억제되고, 내용물이 접촉하기 이전까지 개방 대기 상태를 유지하게 된다.In the balance part 123b including the opening member 124, as the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the contents slide down and come into contact with the opening member 124 so that the weight of the contents passes through the operation part 120. Before the weight is generated in the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined in addition to the inclined direction, the opening member 124 is moved by the weight of the opening member 124 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. This is suppressed and the open standby state is maintained until the contents contact.
그리고, 하우징(110)은 내용물(5)을 저장하는 용기로서, 내측에 통과작동부(120)를 구비하고, 내용물 유도부(119)를 형성한다.In addition, the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating portion 120 therein, and forms the contents guide portion 119.
즉, 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 유도부(119)를 더 포함한다.That is, the passing device 100 further includes a content guide unit 119.
내용물 유도부(119)는 통과작동부(120)의 토출측으로 이동되는 내용물(5)이 하나 또는 정량 토출 안내되도록 내용물(5)의 이동 방향과 이동 상태를 설정하기 위해 하우징(110)의 통과작동부(120)에 인접한 내측면에 형성된다. 물론, 내용물 유도부(119)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.The contents induction part 119 is a passage operation part of the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that one or more contents 5 moved to the discharge side of the passage operation part 120 are guided. It is formed on the inner side adjacent to 120. Of course, the contents guide unit 119 may be modified in various shapes.
예로서, 내용물 유도부(119)는 하우징(110)의 내측면이 개방부재(124) 측으로 갈수록 경사지게 형성되는 것으로 한다. 그래서, 내용물(5)이 내용물 유도부(119)의 면을 따라 통과작동부(120)의 둘레면을 통해 개방부(122) 측으로 안내된다.For example, the contents guide portion 119 is formed such that the inner surface of the housing 110 is inclined toward the opening member 124. Thus, the contents 5 are guided toward the opening 122 through the circumferential surface of the passage operating portion 120 along the surface of the contents guide portion 119.
이에 따라, 개방부(122)는 내용물 유도부(119) 측으로 개방되는 공급안내진입부(310)를 형성한다. 하우징(110)이 기울어지면, 하우징(10)에 저장된 내용물(5)은 내용물 유도부(119)를 따라 공급안내진입부(310)를 통해 자연적으로 개방부(122)로 이동되며 개방부재(124)를 밀게 된다.Accordingly, the opening portion 122 forms a supply guide entry portion 310 that is open to the contents guide portion 119 side. When the housing 110 is inclined, the contents 5 stored in the housing 10 are naturally moved to the opening 122 through the supply guide inlet 310 along the contents guide 119 and the opening member 124. Will be pushed.
결과적으로, 초기 세워져 있는 상태에서, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형의 힘에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막고 있는 상태를 유지한다. 즉, 일측(우측)으로 회전하려는 힘이 작용시, 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 일측 회전을 막는다. As a result, in the initial standing state, the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
그리고, 통과 운동부(140)가 위치하는 방향인 타측(좌측)으로 기울어지거나 수평을 초과하지 않아서 내용물(5)이 미끄러지지 않는 상태가 된다. 아울러, 용기(110)가 소정각도(90도 이내)로 기울어질 경우, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전중심의 수직선 하부 방향으로 중력이 작용한다. 그래서, 수직선 기준으로, 일측 무게가 더 커서 일측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하더라도, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전이 발생되지 않는다. Then, the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level. In addition, when the container 110 is inclined at a predetermined angle (within 90 degrees), gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
하우징(110)이 수평인 상태일 경우, 임의의 수직선의 일측이 더 무거워져서 일측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전을 발생하지 않게 된다. 따라서, 통과 운동부(140)는 자체 회전이 발생되지 않는다.When the housing 110 is in a horizontal state, one side of any vertical line becomes heavier and a force to rotate in one direction is generated, but no substantial rotation is caused by the stopper 129. Therefore, the passage motion part 140 does not generate its own rotation.
아울러, 하우징(110)이 수평 이상으로 더 기울어졌을 때, 막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태로 통과 운동부(140)의 운동 없이 대기 상태가 된다. 이때, 내용물(5)이 내용물 유도부(119)를 따라 개방부(122)를 통해 중력 방향으로 미끄러지며 이동하게 된다.In addition, when the housing 110 is inclined more than horizontally, the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 to be in a standby state. At this time, the contents 5 slide in the direction of gravity through the opening portion 122 along the contents guide portion 119.
하우징(110)은 내용물(5)의 토출측이 아우터 캡(30)에 의해 개폐될 수 있다.The housing 110 may have the discharge side of the contents 5 opened and closed by the outer cap 30.
그리고, 이동안내부(180)는 내용물(5)의 유입 측에 내용물 유도부(119)를 형성한다. 내용물 유도부(119)는 내용물이 내용물 통과수단(123)으로 이동 중에 발생하는 높이 차이를 복수 이상의 단으로 나누거나 경사면으로 구성하여, 높이차가 내용물의 이동을 막지 않으며 내용물의 이동을 유도하도록 하여 통과 이전부(113)의 내용물이 통과 통로부(139)로 안정적으로 이동되도록 유도하는 역할을 한다. 물론, 내용물 유도부(119)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Then, the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 119 on the inflow side of the contents 5. The contents induction part 119 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface, so that the height difference does not prevent the contents movement and induces the contents movement. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139). Of course, the contents guide unit 119 may be modified in various shapes.
통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124)의 회전 축의 작동 위치가 용기 하우징(110)의 내경에서 내부로 떨어져 위치하기 때문에, 미끄러져 이동하는 고형물 위치와 차이가 생길 수 있으며 이의 단자를 연결하기 위하여 내용물 유도부(119)의 용기 바닥 형상인 내용물 진입 부위가 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단으로 형성된다.Since the operating position of the rotational axis of the opening member 124 of the passage movement part 140 is located away from the inner diameter of the container housing 110, there may be a difference with the sliding and moving solid position and to connect the terminal thereof The contents entry portion having a container bottom shape of the contents guide portion 119 is formed to be inclined, curved, or ended.
개방부재(124)의 작동 위치가 용기 내경 안쪽에 위치하게 되며, 이에 따라 용기 몸통(117)으로부터 접근하는 내용물의 위치와 단 차이가 생기며 이의 단차를 연결하는 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단으로 구성되는 내용물 유도부(119)를 포함한다.The operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the container inner diameter, thereby creating a step difference from the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and inducing the contents of the inclined, curved, or step that connects the steps thereof. (119).
본 실시예에서 내용물 유도부(119)는 용기 본체(110)에 일체로 구성되어 하나로 제작될 수 있다.In the present embodiment, the contents guide unit 119 may be manufactured integrally with the container body 110.
아울러, 하우징(110)은 내용물 유도부(119)를 따라 개방부(122) 측으로 이동되는 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124) 방향으로 직진 이동되도록 통과기구 목부(119a)를 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the housing 110 may form a passage mechanism neck portion 119a such that the contents 5 moved toward the opening portion 122 along the contents guide portion 119 are moved straight in the direction of the opening member 124.
이때, 내용물(5)은 내용물 유도부(119) 이후의 통과기구 목부(119a) 측으로 정량만큼 이동 안내되고, 통과기구 목부(119a)를 통해 직선 이동되면서 개방부재(124)를 안정적으로 밀게 된다.At this time, the contents 5 are guided by the amount of movement to the passage mechanism neck portion 119a after the contents guide portion 119, and linearly moved through the passage mechanism neck portion 119a, thereby stably pushing the opening member 124.
아울러, 통과기구 목부(119a)는 내용물 통과수단(123)의 개방부재(124)에 대응되게 형성되어, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)로 이동 가능하게 된다. 이에 따라, 통과작동부(120)는 개방부(122)를 중심에서 편심되는 위치에 배치한다.In addition, the passage mechanism neck 119a is formed to correspond to the opening member 124 of the contents passing means 123, so that the contents 5 can be moved to the opening member 124. Accordingly, the passage operation unit 120 is disposed in the position eccentric from the opening portion 122.
특히, 하우징(110) 또는 통과 작동부(120)는 내용물 통과수단(123)이 무게 평형을 조절한 채 회동되며 내용물(5)의 통과를 안내 가능하도록 공간 확보를 위한 통과기구 확장부(128)를 형성할 수 있다.In particular, the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is rotated while the contents passing means 123 adjusts the weight balance and the passage mechanism expansion portion 128 for securing a space to guide the passage of the contents (5) Can be formed.
이로 인해, 통과기구 목부(119a)에 위치한 특정한 내용물은 개방부재(124)와 일직선상에 배치된다.As a result, the specific contents located in the passage mechanism neck 119a are disposed in line with the opening member 124.
또한, 아우터 캡(30)은 원터치 방식 또는 이중 분리형 방식으로 하우징에 연결될 수 있다.In addition, the outer cap 30 may be connected to the housing in a one-touch manner or a dual detachable manner.
이때, 통과 작동부(120)는 아우터 캡(30)에 일체로 제작될 수도 있다.In this case, the passage operation part 120 may be manufactured integrally with the outer cap 30.
따라서, 제 1실시예에서 도시된 사출 구조물인 통과 작동부(120)의 내용물 유도부(188)가 삭제되고, 하우징(110)의 내측면에 내용물 유도부(119)를 형성함에 따라, 제작단가가 저감되고, 조립성이 향상된다.Therefore, the contents guide portion 188 of the passage operating portion 120, which is the injection structure shown in the first embodiment is deleted, and as the contents guide portion 119 is formed on the inner surface of the housing 110, the manufacturing cost is reduced. And assembly property is improved.
아울러, 고정부재(121)를 포함한 통과 작동부(120)가 모듈화 제작됨에 따라, 제작비가 더욱 절감될 수 있고, 내용물(5)을 충진이나 저장 후 하우징(110)의 개방측을 막는 조립성이 현저히 향상될 수 있다.In addition, as the through-operating part 120 including the fixing member 121 is manufactured in a modular manner, the manufacturing cost can be further reduced, and assembling property to block the open side of the housing 110 after filling or storing the contents 5 is achieved. Can be significantly improved.
결과적으로, 하우징(110)이 기울어진 상태에서 통과 운동부(140)는 통과 운동부(140)의 회전축(125)을 통과하는 수직축(C)을 기준으로 개방부재(124)와 막음부재(127)가 무게 중심 평형의 힘이 발생하게 되어, 최초 통과 내용물(5)이 막음부재(127)를 제외한 통과 운동부(140) 또는 개방부재(124)를 접촉 또는 미는 힘이 발생할 때까지 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부(122)를 개방하는 통과 대기 상태를 유지할 수 있다.As a result, in the state in which the housing 110 is inclined, the passage movement part 140 has the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 relative to the vertical axis C passing through the rotating shaft 125 of the passage movement part 140. As the force of the center of gravity is generated, the passage movement portion 140 until the first passage contents 5 contacts or pushes the passage movement portion 140 or the opening member 124 except for the blocking member 127. It is possible to maintain the passage waiting state for opening the opening 122.
막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태로 통과 운동부(140)의 운동(회동) 없이 초기 상태를 유지한다. 계속해서, 하우징(110)이 설정각도 이상으로 기울어질 경우, 내용물(5)이 하우징(110)의 내부의 내용물 유도부(188)와 통과기구 목부(119a)를 따라 중력 방향(C)의 힘으로 미끄러지며 이동 시작한다. The blocking member 127 is maintained in an initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. Subsequently, when the housing 110 is tilted more than the set angle, the contents 5 are driven by the force of gravity direction C along the contents guide portion 188 and the passage mechanism neck 119a inside the housing 110. Slide and start moving.
특히, 하우징(110)이 설정각도 이내로 기울어질 경우, 내용물(5)이 통과 운동부(140)에 접촉하지 않은 상태이며, 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 일측 무게 쏠림으로 일측 방향으로 회전하려 하지만 스토퍼(129)에 의해 억제되어 대기 상태를 유지한다.In particular, when the housing 110 is inclined within the set angle, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passing movement part 140, and try to rotate in one direction with one side weight pull relative to the movement member 125, but the stopper It is suppressed by 129 and maintains a standby state.
통과 운동부(124)의 평형부(123b)에 내용물(5)의 자중이 더해질 경우, 평형부(123b)와 내용물(5)과의 저항에 의해, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)와 접촉하기 위해 접근하거나 또는 개방부재(124)와 접촉하면서 통과 운동부(140)가 하우징(110)의 기울기를 초과하여 타측 방향으로 회전할 수 있다.When the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b of the passage motion part 124, the contents 5 contact the opening member 124 by the resistance between the balance portion 123b and the contents 5. In order to approach or to contact the opening member 124, the passage movement part 140 may rotate in the other direction beyond the inclination of the housing 110.
이때, 알약 상태인 내용물(5)의 하중, 및 통과 운동부(140)의 중력 방향에 대한 타측 무게 중심이 일측 무게 중심보다 커져서, 통과 운동부(140)는 타측으로의 무게 쏠림이 발생함에 따라, 통과 운동부(140)가 운동부재(125)의 회전 중심으로 타측 방향으로 회전하며 내용물(5)을 외부로 통과 시킬 수 있다.At this time, the load of the contents (5) in the pill state, and the other center of gravity with respect to the gravity direction of the passage movement portion 140 is greater than one center of gravity, the passage movement portion 140 is passed through as the weight pull to the other side, The movement unit 140 may rotate in the other direction toward the center of rotation of the movement member 125 to pass the contents 5 to the outside.
이 후, 하우징(110)이 설정각도를 초과하여 기울어지거나, 또는 설정각도 이내로 기울어지더라도 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)를 밀게 되면, 내용물 통과수단(123)의 통과 운동부(140)는 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 일방향으로 회전된다.Thereafter, even when the housing 110 is inclined beyond the set angle or is inclined within the set angle, when the contents 5 push the opening member 124, the movement part 140 of the contents passing means 123 is It is rotated in one direction based on the movement member (125).
즉, 하우징(110)이 기울어지는 방향과, 통과 운동부가(140)가 통과 운동부(140)의 회전축(125)을 기준으로 회전되는 방향이 반대가 된다.That is, the direction in which the housing 110 is inclined is opposite to the direction in which the passage moving part 140 is rotated based on the rotation shaft 125 of the passage moving part 140.
더욱이, 하우징(110)이 기울어지더라도, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)를 미는 힘이 발생하지 않는다면, 개방부재(124)가 초기 위치에서 기울어지는 하우징(110)에 의해 개방부(122)를 막을 수 있다.Moreover, even if the housing 110 is inclined, if the contents 5 do not generate a force pushing the opening member 124, the opening 122 is opened by the housing 110 in which the opening member 124 is inclined at an initial position. ) Can be prevented.
물론, 하우징(110)이 설정각도를 초과하여 기울어질 경우, 내용물(5)이 개방부(122)를 통과하면서 개방부재(124)를 밀게 된다. 그래서, 개방부재(124)가 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 억지 회전되며 개방부(122)를 개방하게 된다.Of course, when the housing 110 is inclined beyond the set angle, the contents 5 push the opening member 124 while passing through the opening 122. Thus, the opening member 124 is forcibly rotated based on the movement member 125 to open the opening 122.
연이어, 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 막게 됨으로써, 개방부(122)는 개방부재(124)와 막음부재(127)에 의해 순서대로 개폐되고, 내용물(5)은 정량만큼 인출 가능하게 된다.Subsequently, the blocking member 127 blocks the opening portion 122, so that the opening portion 122 is opened and closed in order by the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127, and the contents 5 can be pulled out by a fixed amount. Done.
특히, 하우징(110)이 기울어지는 방향에 반대방향으로 세워지면, 무게 평형으로, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막게 된다.In particular, when the housing 110 is erected in a direction opposite to the inclined direction, in the weight balance, the opening member 124 blocks the opening 122.
즉, 통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)에 시소 운동 가능하게 구비되어, 통과작동부(120)는, 시소 운동에 의해, 통과작동부(120)가 설정각도 이내로 기울일시 초기 상태를 유지하여 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 개방하지 않는다.That is, the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that a seesaw movement is possible, The passage actuation part 120 makes an initial state when the passage actuation part 120 inclines within a set angle by a seesaw movement. The opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 미는 힘 또는 내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 미는 힘과 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의해 개방부(122)를 개방하며 설정량 만큼 통과 안내된다. 설정각도는 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 세워진 초기 상태로부터 180도를 초과하지 않는 기울기 각도로 설정될 수 있다.The contents push through the moving part 140 or the contents push through the moving part 140 and the weight of the passing motion 140 to open the opening 122 and pass through the set amount. The set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
통과 운동부(140)는 회전 중심인 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 좌측 또는 우측에 무게 편중 쏠림 현상에 의해 시소 운동을 할 수 있다. 통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 기울어진 대기 상태에서, 회전 중심인 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 막음부재(127) 측에 무게 편중이 되고, 막음부재(127)가 스토퍼(129)에 걸림으로써 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 막지 않고 개방하는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center. The passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined. It becomes biased and the blocking member 127 can be caught by the stopper 129, and the blocking member 127 can hold | maintain the state which does not block the opening part 122, but opens.
통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 설정각도 이내로 기울어질 경우, 기울어지는 방향 반대측으로의 무게 편중으로 인해 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140, when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
특히, 통과 운동부(140)가 초기 상태에서 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 반시계방향으로 회전이 더욱 진행되어, 막음부재(127)가 정량의 내용물(알,5) 이후에 진입하는 내용물(6)을 차단하기 시작하게 된다.In particular, the passage motion 140 is further rotated in a counterclockwise direction relative to the movement member 125 in the initial state, the blocking member 127 contents 6 to enter after the contents (al, 5) of quantification (6). Will be blocked).
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 23은 본 발명의 제 4실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이고, 도 24는 본 발명의 제 4실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.FIG. 23 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 24 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention. .
도 25는 본 발명의 제 4실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 측단면도이며, 도 26은 본 발명의 제 4실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.FIG. 25 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 26 shows a contents passing means of the passage device according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. This section shows the state of exercise.
도 23 내지 도 26에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 4실시예에 따른 통과 장치(100)를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110), 통과작동부(120) 및 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한다.As shown in FIGS. 23 to 26, the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating portion 120, and a contents guide portion ( 188).
여기서, 통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121) 및 이동안내부(180)를 포함한다.Here, the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide 180.
고정부재(121)는 개방부(122)를 제외한 하우징(110)의 내용물(5)의 토출측을 막는 역할을 한다. 이때, 고정부재(121)는 하우징(110)의 내용물(5)의 토출측에 분리 가능하게 결합되거나, 단순히 끼움될 수 있다.The fixing member 121 serves to block the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 except for the opening 122. At this time, the fixing member 121 may be detachably coupled to the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 or may simply be fitted.
그리고, 이동안내부(180)는 고정부재(121)에서 연장되어 내용물(5)이 개방부(122) 측으로 유입(이동) 안내되도록 하는 역할을 한다. 물론, 이동안내부(180)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.In addition, the movement guide part 180 extends from the fixing member 121 and serves to guide the contents 5 to the inflow (movement) of the opening part 122. Of course, the movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.
또한, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 통과 운동부(140)를 포함한다.In addition, the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
통과 운동부(140)는 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물(5)이 통과되도록 하는 역할을 한다.Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
그리고, 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방된 개방부(122)를 닫는 역할을 한다. 여기서, 통과 운동부(140)는 막음부재(127)와 개방부재(124)를 포함한다.In addition, the passage motion part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124. Here, the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
특히, 하우징(110)이 바닥에 세워진 초기 상태로서, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형의 힘의 작용 또는 통과 운동부(140)가 스토퍼(129)에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막고 있는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.In particular, as the initial state in which the housing 110 is placed on the floor, the action of the force of the weight balance of the passage movement portion 140 or the passage movement portion 140 by the stopper 129, the opening member 124 is the opening portion 122 ) Can be kept in the state.
즉, 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의해 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 시계방향으로 회전되려는 힘이 작용하지만, 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 시계방향 회전을 방지한다.That is, although the passing motion 140 acts to rotate clockwise relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 rotates the clockwise rotation of the passage movement portion 140. prevent.
아울러, 하우징(110)이 세워진(0도 회전상태) 초기 상태에서, 통과 운동부(140)는 무게 평형 상태로 이동하려는 힘의 작용에 의해 시계방향으로 회전되려는 우측으로 무게 쏠림 작용이 스토퍼(129)에 의해 억제되면서 무게 평형 상태(정지 상태)를 유지하게 된다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)가 일측(우측) 무게 쏠림 상태인 경우, 타측(좌측) 상단의 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 시계 방향 회전을 억제한다.In addition, in the initial state in which the housing 110 is erected (0 degree rotation state), the passage movement part 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated in a clockwise direction by the action of a force to move to the weight equilibrium stopper 129. It is suppressed by and maintains the weight balance state (stop state). In particular, when the passage movement part 140 is in one side (right) weight pulled state, the stopper 129 of the other side (left) upper part suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement part 140.
이때, 통과 운동부(140)가 평형을 유지하거나 평형이 되기 위하여 회전하려는 힘의 방향은 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 통과 운동부(140)가 회전하려는 힘으로 발생한다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 중심 평형을 위하여 별도의 운동제어부재(123a)를 포함할 수 있다. At this time, the direction of the force to be rotated in order to maintain the balance or the balance of the passage movement portion 140 is generated by the force that the passage movement portion 140 to rotate in the direction opposite to the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism (1). In particular, the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
운동제어부재(123a)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어질 때, 개방부재(124)와 운동제어부재(123a)의 무게 또는, 개방부재(124), 운동제어부재(123a) 및 개방부재(124)와 함께 운동하는 별개의 부재의 무게에 의해, 평형부(123b)의 무게 중심으로 무게 평형의 힘이 작용하며 중력 방향의 무게 중심 위치를 유지하려는 힘에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기를 초과하는 기울기로 기울어지지 않도록 할 수 있다.The motion control member 123a may have a weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is inclined. By the weight of the separate member moving together with the 124, the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
내용물이 통과 장치(100) 방향으로 미끄러지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향의 반대 방향으로 무게 쏠림의 힘이 작용하게 되어, 개방부재(124)가 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의하여 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 각도 이상으로 기울어지는 것을 억제하게 된다. When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined. Thus, the opening member 124 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124.
개방부재(124)가 포함되어 있는 평형부(123b)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어짐에 따라 내용물이 미끄러져 내려와 개방부재(124)에 접촉하여 내용물의 무게가 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 더해져 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 무게 쏠림이 발생하기 이전에는, 개방부재(124)는, 내용물의 토출을 위하여 개방되는 방향으로 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의한 운동이 억제되고, 내용물이 접촉하기 이전까지 개방 대기 상태를 유지하게 된다.In the balance part 123b including the opening member 124, as the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the contents slide down and come into contact with the opening member 124 so that the weight of the contents passes through the operation part 120. Before the weight is generated in the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined in addition to the inclined direction, the opening member 124 is moved by the weight of the opening member 124 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. This is suppressed and the open standby state is maintained until the contents contact.
그리고, 하우징(110)은 내용물(5)을 저장하는 용기로서, 내측에 통과작동부(120)를 구비하고, 내용물 유도부(188)를 형성한다.In addition, the housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein, and forms the contents guide part 188.
즉, 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 유도부(188)를 더 포함한다.That is, the passing device 100 further includes a content guide unit 188.
내용물 유도부(188)는 통과작동부(120)의 토출측으로 이동되는 내용물(5)이 하나 또는 정량 토출 안내되도록 내용물(5)의 이동 방향과 이동 상태를 설정하기 위해 하우징(110)의 통과작동부(120)에 인접한 내측면에 형성된다. 물론, 내용물 유도부(188)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.The contents induction part 188 is a passage operation part of the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that one or more contents 5 moved to the discharge side of the passage operation part 120 are guided. It is formed on the inner side adjacent to 120. Of course, the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
예로서, 내용물 유도부(188)는 하우징(110)의 내측면이 개방부재(124) 측으로 갈수록 경사지게 형성되는 것으로 한다. 그래서, 내용물(5)이 내용물 유도부(188)의 면을 따라 개방부(122) 측으로 안내된다.For example, the contents guide unit 188 is formed such that the inner surface of the housing 110 is inclined toward the opening member 124. Thus, the contents 5 are guided to the open portion 122 side along the surface of the contents guide portion 188.
이에 따라, 개방부(122)는 내용물 유도부(188) 측으로 개방되는 공급안내진입부(310)를 형성한다. 하우징(110)이 기울어지면, 하우징(10)에 저장된 내용물(5)은 내용물 유도부(188)를 따라 공급안내진입부(310)를 통해 자연적으로 개방부(122)로 이동되며 개방부재(124)를 밀게 된다.Accordingly, the opening portion 122 forms a supply guide entry portion 310 that is open to the contents guide portion 188 side. When the housing 110 is inclined, the contents 5 stored in the housing 10 are naturally moved to the opening 122 through the supply guide inlet 310 along the contents guide 188 and the opening member 124. Will be pushed.
결과적으로, 초기 세워져 있는 상태에서, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형의 힘에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막고 있는 상태를 유지한다. 즉, 일측(우측)으로 회전하려는 힘이 작용시, 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 일측 회전을 막는다. As a result, in the initial standing state, the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
그리고, 통과 운동부(140)가 위치하는 방향인 타측(좌측)으로 기울어지거나 수평을 초과하지 않아서 내용물(5)이 미끄러지지 않는 상태가 된다. 아울러, 용기(110)가 소정각도(90도 이내)로 기울어질 경우, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전중심의 수직선 하부 방향으로 중력이 작용한다. 그래서, 수직선 기준으로, 일측 무게가 더 커서 일측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하더라도, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전이 발생되지 않는다. Then, the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level. In addition, when the container 110 is inclined at a predetermined angle (within 90 degrees), gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
하우징(110)이 수평인 상태일 경우, 임의의 수직선의 일측이 더 무거워져서 일측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전을 발생하지 않게 된다. 따라서, 통과 운동부(140)는 자체 회전이 발생되지 않는다.When the housing 110 is in a horizontal state, one side of any vertical line becomes heavier and a force to rotate in one direction is generated, but no substantial rotation is caused by the stopper 129. Therefore, the passage motion part 140 does not generate its own rotation.
아울러, 하우징(110)이 수평 이상으로 더 기울어졌을 때, 막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태로 통과 운동부(140)의 운동 없이 대기 상태가 된다. 이때, 내용물(5)이 내용물 유도부(188)를 따라 개방부(122)를 통해 중력 방향으로 미끄러지며 이동하게 된다.In addition, when the housing 110 is inclined more than horizontally, the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 to be in a standby state. At this time, the contents 5 slide along the contents guide portion 188 in the direction of gravity through the opening portion 122.
하우징(110)은 내용물(5)의 토출측이 아우터 캡(30)에 의해 개폐될 수 있다.The housing 110 may have the discharge side of the contents 5 opened and closed by the outer cap 30.
그리고, 이동안내부(180)는 내용물(5)의 유입 측에 내용물 유도부(188)를 형성한다. 내용물 유도부(188)는 내용물이 내용물 통과수단(123)으로 이동 중에 발생하는 높이 차이를 복수 이상의 단으로 나누거나 경사면으로 구성하여, 높이차가 내용물의 이동을 막지 않으며 내용물의 이동을 유도하도록 하여 통과 이전부(113)의 내용물이 통과 통로부(139)로 안정적으로 이동되도록 유도하는 역할을 한다. 물론, 내용물 유도부(188)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Then, the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5). The contents guide unit 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface so that the height difference does not prevent the contents from moving and induces the contents to move. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139). Of course, the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124)의 회전 축의 작동 위치가 용기 하우징(110)의 내경에서 내부로 떨어져 위치하기 때문에, 미끄러져 이동하는 고형물 위치와 차이가 생길 수 있으며 이의 단자를 연결하기 위하여 내용물 유도부(188)의 용기 바닥 형상인 내용물 진입 부위가 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단으로 형성된다.Since the operating position of the rotational axis of the opening member 124 of the passage movement part 140 is located away from the inner diameter of the container housing 110, there may be a difference with the sliding and moving solid position and to connect the terminal thereof The contents entry portion, which is the bottom shape of the container of the contents guide portion 188, is formed to be inclined, curved, or ended.
개방부재(124)의 작동 위치가 용기 내경 안쪽에 위치하게 되며, 이에 따라 용기 몸통(117)으로부터 접근하는 내용물의 위치와 단 차이가 생기며 이의 단차를 연결하는 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단으로 구성되는 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한다.The operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the container inner diameter, thereby creating a step difference from the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and inducing the contents of the inclined, curved, or step that connects the steps thereof. (188).
아울러, 하우징(110)은 내용물 유도부(188)를 따라 개방부(122) 측으로 이동되는 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124) 방향으로 직진 이동되도록 통과기구 목부(119a)를 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the housing 110 may form a passage mechanism neck portion 119a such that the contents 5 moved toward the opening portion 122 along the contents guide portion 188 are moved straight in the direction of the opening member 124.
이때, 내용물(5)은 내용물 유도부(188) 이후의 통과기구 목부(119a) 측으로 정량만큼 이동 안내되고, 통과기구 목부(119a)를 통해 직선 이동되면서 개방부재(124)를 안정적으로 밀게 된다.At this time, the contents 5 are guided by the amount of movement to the passage mechanism neck 119a side after the contents guide unit 188, and linearly moved through the passage mechanism neck 119a to stably push the opening member 124.
아울러, 통과기구 목부(119a)는 가능한 범위 내에서 내용물(5)의 배출을 위한 이동 방향으로 최대한 길게 형성함으로써, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124) 측으로 더욱 안정적으로 이동 가능하게 된다.In addition, the passage mechanism neck 119a is formed to be as long as possible in the moving direction for discharging the contents 5 within the possible range, so that the contents 5 can be more stably moved toward the opening member 124.
특히, 하우징(110) 또는 통과 작동부(120)는 내용물 통과수단(123)이 무게 평형을 조절한 채 회동되며 내용물(5)의 통과를 안내 가능하도록 공간 확보를 위한 통과기구 확장부(128)를 형성할 수 있다.In particular, the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is rotated while the contents passing means 123 adjusts the weight balance and the passage mechanism expansion portion 128 for securing a space to guide the passage of the contents (5) Can be formed.
이로 인해, 통과기구 목부(119a)에 위치한 특정한 내용물은 개방부재(124)와 일직선상에 배치된다.As a result, the specific contents located in the passage mechanism neck 119a are disposed in line with the opening member 124.
또한, 아우터 캡(30)은 원터치 방식 또는 이중 분리형 방식으로 하우징에 연결될 수 있다.In addition, the outer cap 30 may be connected to the housing in a one-touch manner or a dual detachable manner.
이때, 통과 작동부(120)는 아우터 캡(30)에 일체로 제작될 수도 있다.In this case, the passage operation part 120 may be manufactured integrally with the outer cap 30.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 27은 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이고, 도 28은 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이며, 도 29는 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 단면도이다.FIG. 27 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 28 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. 29 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
도 30은 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이고, 도 31은 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.30 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 31 illustrates a movement of the contents passing means of the passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. It is sectional drawing which showed the state to do.
도 27 내지 도 31에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 5실시예에 따른 내용물 이동 기구(1)에 구비되는 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다.27 to 31, the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operation part 120. do.
특히, 내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110) 및 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한다.In particular, the content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110 and a content guide 188.
하우징(110)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다. 그리고, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
특히, 운동제어부재(123a)와 평형부(123b)는 통과 운동부(140)의 회동 제어를 위해 다양하게 형성될 수 있다.In particular, the motion control member 123a and the balance part 123b may be formed in various ways to control the rotation of the passage motion part 140.
통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121) 및 이너 캡(121b)을 포함한다.The passage operating part 120 includes a fixing member 121 and an inner cap 121b.
고정부재(121)는 내용물(5)을 통과시키기 위해 개방부(122)를 형성하고, 개방부(122)에 대응되는 위치에 내용물 통과수단(123)을 회동 가능하게 거치하기 위해 운동부재 고정부(125a)를 형성한다.The fixing member 121 forms an opening portion 122 to allow the contents 5 to pass therethrough, and the movement member fixing portion for rotatably mounting the contents passing means 123 at a position corresponding to the opening portion 122. To form 125a.
다시 말해서, 고정부재(121)는 내용물(5)을 통과시키기 위해 개방부(122)를 형성하고, 내용물(5)의 설정량 이동을 허용하는 내용물 통과수단(123)을 개방부(122) 측에 대응되도록 운동부재 고정부(125a)에 회동 가능하게 거치된다.In other words, the fixing member 121 forms the opening portion 122 to allow the contents 5 to pass through, and the contents passing means 123 allowing the set amount movement of the contents 5 to the opening portion 122 side. Is rotatably mounted to the movement member fixing portion (125a) to correspond to.
또한, 이너 캡(121b)은 고정부재(121)에 분리 가능하게 또는 강제 끼움식으로 결합되고, 하우징(110)의 내용물 토출측에 분리가 어렵게 강제 끼움 방식 등으로 결합되며, 내용물(5)의 토출을 허용하도록 형성된다.In addition, the inner cap 121b is detachably coupled to the fixing member 121 or is forcedly coupled to the fixing member 121, and the inner cap 121b is coupled to the contents ejecting side of the housing 110 by a forced fitting method such as to be difficult to separate, and ejects the contents 5. It is formed to allow.
특히, 이너 캡(121b)이 하우징(110)으로부터 분리되지 않은 상태에서, 고정부재(121)는 이너 캡(121b)에 결합된 채 하우징(110)으로부터 분리되지 못하거나, 하우징(110)에 결합된 이너 캡(121b)으로부터 분리될 수 있다.In particular, in a state where the inner cap 121b is not separated from the housing 110, the fixing member 121 may not be separated from the housing 110 while being coupled to the inner cap 121b or may be coupled to the housing 110. Can be separated from the inner cap 121b.
아울러, 이너 캡(121b)은 링 형상으로 이루어지고, 고정부재(121)는 이너 캡(121b)의 내측면에, 본 실시예에 같이, 분리 가능하게 결합되기 위해 테두리부(121a)를 형성하거나 분리 가능하지 않도록 형성될 수 있다.In addition, the inner cap 121b is formed in a ring shape, and the fixing member 121 forms an edge portion 121a on the inner side surface of the inner cap 121b so as to be detachably coupled to the inner cap 121b. It may be formed so that it is not separable.
본 실시예와 같이, 이너 캡(121b)의 내측면이 나사 방식이어서 고정부재(121)가 이너 캡(121b)으로부터 분리 가능한 경우는 고정부재(121)와 함께 통과 운동부(140)를 통과기구 설치부(119b)로부터 이격하여 내용물(5)을 하우징(10) 내부로 다시 충진(복귀)시킬 수 있다.As in the present embodiment, when the inner surface of the inner cap 121b is screwed and the fixing member 121 can be detached from the inner cap 121b, the passage mechanism 140 is installed through the passage moving part 140 together with the fixing member 121. The contents 5 may be filled (returned) back into the housing 10 spaced apart from the portion 119b.
특히, 이너 캡(121b)과 고정부재(121)가 분리되지 않도록 일체화됨에 따라, 내용물(5)의 재충진 없이, 내용물(5) 및 하우징(110)은 보다 위생적으로 사용이 가능하다.In particular, since the inner cap 121b and the fixing member 121 are integrated so as not to be separated, the contents 5 and the housing 110 can be used more sanitarily without refilling the contents 5.
그리고, 하우징(110)은 이너 캡(121b)을 내측에 수용하여 결합할 수 있도록 통과기구 설치부(119b)를 형성한다. 이때, 통과기구 설치부(119b)는 통과기구 목부(119a)에서 내용물(5)의 통과측 방향으로 직경이 증가되어 형성된다.In addition, the housing 110 forms a passage mechanism installation part 119b to accommodate the inner cap 121b therein and to be coupled thereto. At this time, the passage mechanism installation portion 119b is formed by increasing the diameter in the passage side direction of the contents 5 in the passage mechanism neck portion 119a.
아울러, 고정부재(121)의 테두리부(121a)가 링 형상의 이너 캡(121b)과 분리 방지되도록 결합된다.In addition, the edge portion 121a of the fixing member 121 is coupled to prevent separation from the inner cap 121b having a ring shape.
또한, 고정부재(121)는 설치공간(121c)을 형성한다. 설치공간(121c)은 내측에 제습제(7)를 수용하는 역할을 한다. 아울러, 설치공간(121c)은 통과기구 설치부(119b)에 장착된 상태에서 통과기구 목부(119a) 측으로 개방되는 개방홀(121d)을 형성한다. 그리고, 설치공간(121c)은 제습제(7)의 교체가 용이하도록 덮개(121e)에 의해 개폐 가능하게 구비될 수 있다. 물론, 제습제(7)는 방향제 등 다양하게 적용 가능하다.In addition, the fixing member 121 forms an installation space 121c. The installation space 121c serves to receive the dehumidifier 7 inside. In addition, the installation space 121c forms an opening hole 121d that is opened toward the neck of the passage mechanism 119a in a state in which the installation space 121c is mounted on the passage mechanism installation portion 119b. In addition, the installation space 121c may be provided to be opened and closed by the cover 121e to facilitate replacement of the dehumidifying agent 7. Of course, the dehumidifier 7 can be applied in various ways such as a fragrance.
그리고, 통과 장치(100)의 적어도 일부가 제습 기능이 있는 제습 플라스틱(desiccant plastic)과 같은 제습 고형물로 이루어지게 하여 별도의 제습제가 필요없이 제습 기능을 갖을 수 있다.In addition, at least a part of the passing device 100 may be made of a dehumidifying solid material such as a dehumidifying plastic having a dehumidifying function, and thus may have a dehumidifying function without a separate dehumidifying agent.
물론, 통과 장치(100)의 재질이 항균, 항습과 같은 다양한 재질을 포함할 수 있다. 본 실시예에서, 도 29와 같이, 하우징(110)에 구비되는 이동안내부(119a)를 제외한 통과 장치(100)는 이너 캡(121b)과 아우터 캡(20)과 함께 일체화된 캡으로 하우징(110)과 분리 가능하게 구비된다. 제약사와 식품회사와 같이 내용물(5)을 충진하는 공정에서, 한 번의 캡핑(capping)으로 이동안내부(119a)를 제외한 통과 장치(100)를 하우징(110)에 결합이 가능할 수 있다. 물론, 도 39와 같이 이동안내부(180)가 하우징(110)과 분리되어 고정부재(121)에 연결되어 구비되는 경우, 이동안내부(180)를 포함한 통과 장치(100)는 본 실시예와 마찬가지로 일체화된 캡으로 하우징(110)과 분리 가능하게 구비될 수 있다. 마찬가지로, 제약사와 식품회사와 같이 내용물(5)을 충진하는 공정에서, 한 번의 캡핑(capping)으로 이동안내부(180)를 포함한 통과 장치(100)를 하우징(110)에 결합이 가능할 수 있다. Of course, the material of the passing device 100 may include various materials such as antibacterial and humidity. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 29, the passing device 100 except for the movement guide part 119a provided in the housing 110 is a cap integrated with the inner cap 121b and the outer cap 20. 110 and detachably provided. In the process of filling the contents (5), such as pharmaceutical companies and food companies, it may be possible to couple the passage device 100 to the housing 110, except for the movement guide 119a by one capping. Of course, when the movement guide 180 is separated from the housing 110 and connected to the fixing member 121 as shown in FIG. 39, the passing device 100 including the movement guide 180 is the present embodiment. Likewise it may be provided detachably from the housing 110 as an integrated cap. Similarly, in the process of filling the contents 5, such as pharmaceutical companies and food companies, it may be possible to couple the passage device 100 including the movement guide unit 180 to the housing 110 in one capping.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 32는 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이고, 도 33은 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이며, 도 34는 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 단면도이다.32 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 33 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. 34 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
도 35는 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이고, 도 36은 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.FIG. 35 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 36 shows a contents passing means of a passing device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. It is sectional drawing which showed the state to do.
도 32 내지 도 36에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 6실시예에 따른 내용물 이동 기구(1)에 구비되는 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다.32 to 36, the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operating part 120. do.
특히, 내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110) 및 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한다.In particular, the content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110 and a content guide 188.
하우징(110)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다. 그리고, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121) 및 이너 캡(121b)을 포함한다.The passage operating part 120 includes a fixing member 121 and an inner cap 121b.
고정부재(121)와 이너 캡(121b)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The fixing member 121 and the inner cap 121b are replaced with those described above.
그리고, 이너 캡(121b) 또는 하우징(110)은 아우터 캡(30)를 힌지 연결한다.In addition, the inner cap 121b or the housing 110 hingely connects the outer cap 30.
편의상, 아우터 캡(30)는 링 형상의 이너 캡(121b)의 가장자리 또는 상측에 힌지 연결되는 것으로 도시한다.For convenience, the outer cap 30 is shown to be hinged to the edge or the upper side of the ring-shaped inner cap 121b.
본 실시예에서, 도 35와 같이, 하우징(110)에 구비되는 이동안내부(180)를 제외한 통과 장치(100)는 이너 캡(121b)과 아우터 캡(20)과 함께 일체화된 캡으로 하우징(110)과 분리 가능하게 구비된다. 제약사와 식품회사와 같이 내용물(5)을 충진하는 공정에서, 한 번의 캡핑(capping)으로 이동안내부(180)를 제외한 통과 장치(100)를 하우징(110)에 결합이 가능할 수 있다. 물론, 도 39와 같이 이동안내부(180)가 하우징(110)과 분리되어 고정부재(121)에 연결되어 구비되는 경우, 이동안내부(180)를 포함한 통과 장치(100)는 본 실시예와 마찬가지로 일체화된 캡으로 하우징(110)과 분리 가능하게 구비될 수 있다. 마찬가지로, 제약사와 식품회사와 같이 내용물(5)을 충진하는 공정에서, 한 번의 캡핑(capping)으로 이동안내부(180)를 포함한 통과 장치(100)를 하우징(110)에 결합이 가능할 수 있다.In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 35, the passage device 100 except for the movement guide part 180 provided in the housing 110 is a cap integrated with the inner cap 121b and the outer cap 20. 110 and detachably provided. In the process of filling the contents (5), such as pharmaceutical companies and food companies, it is possible to couple the passage device 100 to the housing 110, except for the movement guide 180 in one capping. Of course, when the movement guide 180 is separated from the housing 110 and connected to the fixing member 121 as shown in FIG. 39, the passing device 100 including the movement guide 180 is the present embodiment. Likewise it may be provided detachably from the housing 110 as an integrated cap. Similarly, in the process of filling the contents 5, such as pharmaceutical companies and food companies, it may be possible to couple the passage device 100 including the movement guide unit 180 to the housing 110 in one capping.
결합 후, 나사 결합 등으로 분리가 가능하거나, 강제 삽입 방식이어서 분리가 어려울 수 있다.After joining, it may be separated by screwing or the like, or may be difficult to be separated because of a forced insertion method.
통과 장치(100)가 이너 캡(121b)과 일체화 또는 결합되어, 하우징(110)에 대한 하나의 캡으로 기능을 하게 된다.The passing device 100 is integrated or combined with the inner cap 121b to function as one cap for the housing 110.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 37은 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이고, 도 38은 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이며, 도 39는 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 단면도이다.FIG. 37 is an exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 38 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. 39 is an exploded cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention.
도 40은 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이고, 도 41은 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.FIG. 40 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 41 illustrates a movement of the contents passing means of a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. It is sectional drawing which showed the state to do.
도 37 내지 도 41에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 7실시예에 따른 내용물 이동 기구(1)에 구비되는 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다.37 to 41, the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operating part 120. do.
내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110)을 포함한다.The content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110.
하우징(110)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다. 그리고, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121) 및 이동안내부(180)를 포함한다.Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide portion 180.
고정부재(121)는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
이동안내부(180)는 내용물(5)이 내용물 통과수단(123) 측으로 유입 안내되도록 하는 역할을 한다.The movement guide unit 180 serves to guide the contents 5 to flow into the contents passing means 123.
그리고, 이동안내부(180)는 내용물(5)의 유입 측에 내용물 유도부(188)를 형성한다. 내용물 유도부(188)는 내용물이 내용물 통과수단(123)으로 이동 중에 발생하는 높이 차이를 복수 이상의 단으로 나누거나 경사면으로 구성하여, 높이차가 내용물의 이동을 막지 않으며 내용물의 이동을 유도하도록 하여 통과 이전부(113)의 내용물이 통과 통로부(139)로 안정적으로 이동되도록 유도하는 역할을 한다. 물론, 내용물 유도부(188)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Then, the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5). The contents guide unit 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface so that the height difference does not prevent the contents from moving and induces the contents to move. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139). Of course, the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124)의 회전 축의 작동 위치가 용기 하우징(110)의 내경에서 내부로 떨어져 위치하기 때문에, 미끄러져 이동하는 고형물 위치와 차이가 생길 수 있으며 이의 단자를 연결하기 위하여 내용물 유도부(188)의 용기 바닥 형상인 내용물 진입 부위가 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단으로 형성된다.Since the operating position of the rotational axis of the opening member 124 of the passage movement part 140 is located away from the inner diameter of the container housing 110, there may be a difference with the sliding and moving solid position and to connect the terminal thereof The contents entry portion, which is the bottom shape of the container of the contents guide portion 188, is formed to be inclined, curved, or ended.
개방부재(124)의 작동 위치가 용기 내경 안쪽에 위치하게 되며, 이에 따라 용기 몸통(117)으로부터 접근하는 내용물의 위치와 단 차이가 생기며 이의 단차를 연결하는 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단으로 구성되는 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한다.The operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the container inner diameter, thereby creating a step difference from the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and inducing the contents of the inclined, curved, or step that connects the steps thereof. (188).
본 실시예에서, 내용물 유도부(188)는 하우징(110)과 별도로 구비되고, 통과 장치(100)와 일체로 제작되거나 통과 장치(100)에 결합되어 구성된다.In the present embodiment, the contents guide unit 188 is provided separately from the housing 110, and is made integral with the passage device 100 or coupled to the passage device 100.
그리고, 내용물 유도부(188)가 점차적으로 직경이 증가되는 원통 형상으로 형성되어 하우징(110) 내부의 내용물(5)이 다양한 방향에서 내용물 유도부(188)를 따라 개방부(122)로 이동 가능하게 된다.In addition, the contents guide portion 188 is formed in a cylindrical shape gradually increasing in diameter so that the contents 5 inside the housing 110 can move to the opening portion 122 along the contents guide portion 188 in various directions. .
특히, 이동안내부(180)와 내용물 유도부(188)가 고정부재(121)에 일체로 제작되거나 분리 가능하게 결합될 수 있고, 내용물 유도부(188)가 직경이 점차적으로 증가하는 원통 형상으로 형성됨에 따라, 이동안내부(180)는 바닥에 안정적으로 세워진 상태로 놓여질 수 있음에 따라, 내용물 통과수단(123)을 고정부재(121)에 조립하는 작업이 용이하다.In particular, the movement guide 180 and the contents guide 188 may be integrally manufactured or detachably coupled to the fixing member 121, and the contents guide 188 is formed in a cylindrical shape that gradually increases in diameter. Therefore, the movement guide 180 may be placed in a stable state on the floor, it is easy to assemble the contents passing means 123 to the fixing member 121.
내용물 유도부(188)는 좌우 대칭으로 방향성 없이 모든 방향에서 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단이 진 형상일 수 있으며, 어떠한 방향으로 통과 장치(100)에 결합하여도 같은 결합 형상과 기능을 가질 수 있다.The contents guide unit 188 may be inclined, curved, or stepped in all directions without directional symmetry, and may have the same coupling shape and function when coupled to the passing device 100 in any direction.
물론, 통과 운동부(140) 측으로 내용물 유도부(188)가 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단이 지게 형성될 수 있다.Of course, the contents guide unit 188 may be formed to be inclined, curved, or bent toward the passing motion part 140.
특히, 하우징(110)은, 고정부재(121)를 거치 또는 결합 고정하며, 내용물 유도부(188)를 통해 내용물(5)이 이동안내부(180) 측으로 이동 안내한다.In particular, the housing 110 is mounted or fixed to the fixing member 121, the contents 5 through the contents guide unit 188 to guide the movement to the movement guide 180.
이때, 고정부재(121)는 이동안내부(180)를 분리 가능하게 결합할 수 있다. 그래서, 이동안내부(180)는 고정부재(121)와 함께 하우징(110)으로부터 분리 가능하게 된다.At this time, the fixing member 121 may detachably couple the movement guide part 180. Thus, the movement guide unit 180 can be separated from the housing 110 together with the fixing member 121.
물론, 이동안내부(180)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Of course, the movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 42는 본 발명의 제 8실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이고, 도 43은 본 발명의 제 8실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이며, 도 44는 본 발명의 제 8실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이고, 도 45는 본 발명의 제 8실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.FIG. 42 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 43 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. 44 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 45 is a contents passing means of the passage device according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. This section shows the state of exercise.
도 42 내지 도 45에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 8실시예에 따른 내용물 이동 기구에 구비되는 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다.42 to 45, the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operation part 120.
내용물 이동 기구는 하우징(110)을 포함한다.The content moving mechanism includes a housing 110.
하우징(110)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다. 그리고, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121)를 포함한다. 고정부재(121)는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The passage operating part 120 includes a fixing member 121. The fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
특히, 하우징(110)은 고정부재(121)의 개방부(122) 측으로 내용물(5)이 이동 안내되도록 내용물 유도부(119) 및 통과기구 목부(119)를 형성한다. 이때, 내용물 유도부(119) 및 통과기구 목부(119)는 하우징(110)의 둘레면 중 개방부(122)에 인접한 둘레면에 형성되는 것으로 한다. 아울러, 통과기구 목부(119a)는 하우징(110)의 손잡이 역할을 할 수 있다.In particular, the housing 110 forms the contents guide portion 119 and the passage mechanism neck 119 so that the contents 5 are guided to the opening portion 122 side of the fixing member 121. At this time, the contents guide portion 119 and the passage mechanism neck 119 is formed on the circumferential surface adjacent to the opening portion 122 of the circumferential surface of the housing 110. In addition, the passage mechanism neck 119a may serve as a handle of the housing 110.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 46은 본 발명의 제 9실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이고, 도 47은 본 발명의 제 9실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이며, 도 48은 본 발명의 제 9실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이고, 도 49는 본 발명의 제 9실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.46 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 47 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. 48 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 49 is a force of the contents passing means of the contents passing means of the passage device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention. This section shows the state of exercise.
도 46 내지 도 49에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 9실시예에 따른 내용물 이동 기구에 구비되는 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다.46 to 49, the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operation part 120.
내용물 이동 기구는 하우징(110)을 포함한다.The content moving mechanism includes a housing 110.
하우징(110)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다. 그리고, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121) 및 이동안내부(180)를 포함한다.Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide portion 180.
고정부재(121)는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
이동안내부(180)는 내용물(5)이 내용물 통과수단(123)의 고정부재(121)의 개방부(122) 측으로 유입 안내되도록 하는 역할을 한다.The movement guide part 180 serves to guide the contents 5 to the opening 122 of the fixing member 121 of the contents passing means 123.
그리고, 이동안내부(180)는 내용물(5)의 유입 측에 내용물 유도부(188)를 형성한다. 내용물 유도부(188)는 통과 이전부(113)의 내용물(5)을 개방부(122) 측으로 이동을 유도한다. 물론, 내용물 유도부(188)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Then, the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5). The content induction part 188 induces the movement of the content 5 of the passage part 113 to the opening part 122 side. Of course, the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
이때, 이동안내부(180)는 고정부재(121)에 분리 가능하게 결합될 수 있다.In this case, the movement guide 180 may be detachably coupled to the fixing member 121.
그리고, 하우징(110)은, 고정부재(121)를 거치 또는 결합 고정할 수 있다.In addition, the housing 110 may be fixed to or fixed to the fixing member 121.
물론, 이동안내부(180)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Of course, the movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 50은 본 발명의 제 10실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이고, 도 51은 본 발명의 제 10실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이며, 도 52는 본 발명의 제 10실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이고, 도 53은 본 발명의 제 10실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.50 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 51 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 52 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 53 is a content pushing means of the contents passing means of the passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. This section shows the state of exercise.
도 50 내지 도 53에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 10실시예에 따른 내용물 이동 기구(1)에 구비되는 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다.50 to 53, the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operation part 120. do.
내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110)을 포함한다.The content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110.
하우징(110)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다. 그리고, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121) 및 이동안내부(180)를 포함한다.Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide portion 180.
고정부재(121)는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
특히, 내용물 통과수단(123)의 개방부재(124)는 단부 또는 가장자리를 따라 엣지부(124c)를 형성한다. 그리고, 고정부재(121)는 개방부(122)를 닫은 상태인 개방부재(124)의 엣지부(124c)와 접하여 개방부재(124)를 지지하도록 걸림턱(121f)을 형성한다.In particular, the opening member 124 of the contents passing means 123 forms an edge portion 124c along an end or an edge. In addition, the fixing member 121 contacts the edge portion 124c of the opening member 124 in a state in which the opening portion 122 is closed to form a locking step 121f to support the opening member 124.
이때, 엣지부(124c)는 다양하게 형성될 수 있으나, 편의상 경사지게 형성되는 것으로 한다. 그리고, 걸림턱(121f)은 엣지부(124c)와 면접촉되게 형성된다.At this time, the edge portion 124c may be formed in various ways, but it is formed to be inclined for convenience. Then, the locking step 121f is formed in surface contact with the edge portion 124c.
다시 말해서, 개방부재(124)는 가장자리 또는 끝단에 엣지부(124c)를 형성하고, 대응되는 고정부재(121)는 걸림턱(121f)을 형성하여, 엣지부(124c)가 걸림턱(121f)에 접하여 지지됨으로써, 내용물 통과수단(123)이 하우징(110)의 흔들림시에도 전후좌우 방향으로 움직이지 않게 된다.In other words, the opening member 124 forms the edge portion 124c at the edge or the end, and the corresponding fixing member 121 forms the locking jaw 121f, so that the edge portion 124c is the locking jaw 121f. By being supported in contact with, the contents passing means 123 does not move in the front, rear, left and right directions even when the housing 110 is shaken.
물론, 엣지부(124c)와 걸림턱(121f)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Of course, the edge portion 124c and the locking step 121f may be modified in various shapes.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 54는 본 발명의 제 11실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이고, 도 55는 본 발명의 제 11실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이며, 도 56은 본 발명의 제 11실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이고, 도 57은 본 발명의 제 11실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.54 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 55 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. 56 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 57 is a force of the contents passing means of the contents passing mechanism of the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. This section shows the state of exercise.
도 54 내지 도 57에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 11실시예에 따른 내용물 이동 기구(1)에 구비되는 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다.54 to 57, the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention includes the contents passing means 123 and the passage operating portion 120. do.
내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110)을 포함한다.The content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110.
하우징(110)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다. 그리고, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121) 및 이동안내부(180)를 포함한다.Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide portion 180.
고정부재(121)는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
특히, 고정부재(121)는 개방부(122)를 닫은 상태인 개방부재(124)를 지지하도록 걸림턱(121f)을 형성한다.In particular, the fixing member 121 forms a locking step 121f to support the opening member 124 in a state in which the opening portion 122 is closed.
물론, 개방부재(124)는 가장자리 또는 단부가 걸림턱(121f)에 대응되도록 다양한 형상의 엣지부를 형성할 수 있다. Of course, the opening member 124 may form an edge portion of various shapes such that the edge or the end thereof corresponds to the locking step 121f.
다시 말해서, 고정부재(121)는 개방부(122)의 가장자리를 따라 경사진 걸림턱(121f)을 형성하고, 내용물 통과수단(123)의 개방부재(124)는 좌우 및 상측 끝면을 하향 경사지게 형성할 수 있다.In other words, the fixing member 121 forms a locking jaw 121f inclined along the edge of the opening portion 122, and the opening member 124 of the contents passing means 123 is formed to be inclined downward from the left and right ends. can do.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 58은 본 발명의 제 12실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이고, 도 59는 본 발명의 제 12실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이며, 도 60은 본 발명의 제 12실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이고, 도 61은 본 발명의 제 12실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.58 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 59 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 60 is a cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passing device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 61 shows a contents passing means of a passing device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. This section shows the state of exercise.
도 58 내지 도 61에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 12실시예에 따른 내용물 이동 기구(1)에 구비되는 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다.58 to 61, the passage device 100 provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention includes a contents passing means 123 and a passage operation part 120. do.
내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110)을 포함한다.The content moving mechanism 1 includes a housing 110.
하우징(110)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다. 그리고, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The housing 110 replaces that described above. Then, the contents passing means 123 is replaced with the above.
통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121) 및 이동안내부(180)를 포함한다.Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the movement guide portion 180.
고정부재(121)는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The fixing member 121 is replaced with the above.
특히, 이동안내부(180)는 상술한 제 3실시예와 제 8실시예의 통과기구 목부(119a)에 대응될 수 있다.In particular, the movement guide unit 180 may correspond to the passage mechanism neck 119a of the above-described third and eighth embodiments.
그리고, 하우징(110)이 기울어질 경우, 고정부재(121)는 하우징(110) 내부에 저장된 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120) 측으로 이동 안내되도록 이동안내부(180)를 포함한다. 물론, 이동안내부(180)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.In addition, when the housing 110 is inclined, the fixing member 121 includes a movement guide part 180 to guide the contents 5 stored in the housing 110 to move toward the passage operating part 120. Of course, the movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.
이동안내부(180)는 내용물 유도부(188) 및 커버부(184)를 포함한다.The movement guide unit 180 includes a content guide unit 188 and a cover unit 184.
내용물 유도부(188)는 하우징(110)의 인접한 내측면에 접하거나 또는 근접되어 하우징(110)에 저장된 내용물(5)이 이탈되는 것을 방지하도록 이동안내부(180)에서 연장 형성된다.The content guide part 188 extends from the movement guide part 180 so as to be in contact with or adjacent to an adjacent inner surface of the housing 110 to prevent the content 5 stored in the housing 110 from being separated.
따라서, 하우징(110)이 기울어지면, 하우징(110) 바닥에 저장된 내용물(5)은 내용물 유도부(188)를 따라 이동안내부(180)로 이동 후 개방부(122)로 진입하게 된다. 특히, 내용물 유도부(188)가 하우징(110)의 내측면에 접하거나 근접됨에 따라, 하우징(110) 바닥의 내용물(5)이 전부 내용물 유도부(188)를 따라 이동안내부(180)로 이동 가능하게 된다.Therefore, when the housing 110 is inclined, the contents 5 stored on the bottom of the housing 110 move to the movement guide 180 along the contents guide 188 and then enter the opening 122. In particular, as the contents guide unit 188 is in contact with or close to the inner surface of the housing 110, the contents 5 at the bottom of the housing 110 are all movable along the contents guide unit 188 to the movement guide 180. Done.
커버부(184)는 하우징(110)의 내주면 궤적을 따라 이동안내부(190)와 내용물 유도부(188)에서 연장 형성되어 하우징(110)에 저장된 내용물(5)이 개방부(122) 측으로 이동 안내되도록 하는 역할을 한다.The cover part 184 extends from the movement guide part 190 and the content guide part 188 along the inner circumferential surface trajectory of the housing 110 such that the contents 5 stored in the housing 110 move toward the opening part 122. Play a role.
아울러, 이동안내부(180)와 커버부(184) 및 내용물 유도부(188)가 원형 통 또는 다각형 통 형상으로 형성됨에 따라, 세워질 수 있음으로써, 제작 공정 중에 내용물 통과수단(123)의 조립이 용이하다.In addition, the movement guide unit 180 and the cover unit 184 and the content guide unit 188 is formed in a circular or polygonal tubular shape, can be built, so as to easily assemble the contents passing means 123 during the manufacturing process Do.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 62는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이고, 도 63은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이며, 도 64는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 측단면도이다.FIG. 62 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 63 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention; 64 is a side sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 65는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 기울임 상태를 보인 요부도이고, 도 66은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 하우징을 기울일 시에 내용물 통과수단이 초기 상태를 유지하고 있는 단면도이다.65 is a main view showing an inclined state of the passing device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 66 shows the contents when the housing of the contents moving mechanism including the passing device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is tilted. It is sectional drawing in which a passing means maintains an initial state.
도 67은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동이 시작되는 상태를 보인 단면도이고, 도 68은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이며, 도 69는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이다.FIG. 67 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which a motion of the contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is started by a pushing force of the contents, and FIG. 68 is a contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. 69 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of movement by the pushing force, Figure 69 is a cross-sectional view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the pushing force of the contents according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 70은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 내용물 통과수단이 내용물이 토출된 상태를 도시한 도면이고, 도 71은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사용 상태를 보인 단면도이며, 도 72는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 정단면도이다.70 is a view showing a state in which the contents passing means according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention is discharged, and FIG. 71 is a use state of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. 72 is a sectional view of the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 73은 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 단면도이고, 도 74는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사용 후 초기 상태로 복귀하는 상태를 보인 단면도이며, 도 75는 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 센서부의 설치 구조의 일 예를 도시한 단면도이다.73 is a bottom cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 74 is an initial state after use of the contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. 75 is a cross-sectional view illustrating a return structure of the sensor unit, and FIG. 75 is a cross-sectional view showing an example of an installation structure of a sensor unit according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 62 내지 도 75에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 13실시예에 따른 통과 장치(100)를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110), 통과작동부(120) 및 통과기구 진입부(119)를 포함한다.62 to 75, the contents moving mechanism 1 having the passage device 100 according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating part 120, and a passage mechanism entry. Section 119.
하우징(110)은 내용물(5)을 저장하는 용기로서, 내측에 통과작동부(120)를 구비하고, 통과기구 진입부(119)를 형성한다.The housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein and forms a passage mechanism entrance part 119.
여기서, 내용물(5)은 고형물, 분말 또는 액상 등과 같이 내용물 통과수단(123)을 통과 가능한 것으로 한다.Here, the contents 5 are allowed to pass through the contents passing means 123, such as a solid, powder or liquid.
이때, 하우징(110)은 통과작동부(120) 이전에 해당되는 내용물(5)을 저장하는 부위인 통과 이전부(113)를 형성한다. 아울러, 하우징(110)은 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)를 통과한 후의 공간에 대기 수납부(115)를 형성할 수 있다. At this time, the housing 110 forms a passage previous portion 113, which is a portion for storing the contents 5 corresponding to the passage operating portion 120. In addition, the housing 110 may form the atmospheric accommodating part 115 in a space after the contents 5 have passed the passage operating part 120.
즉, 통과 이전부(113)는 내용물을 보관하는 하우징(110) 내부의 공간이고, 대기 수납부(115)는 내용물(5)을 인출 대기하기 위한 공간 또는 개방측을 의미한다.That is, the passage before portion 113 is a space inside the housing 110 for storing the contents, and the atmosphere receiving portion 115 means a space or an open side for waiting to withdraw the contents 5.
통과작동부(120)에 형성되는 개방부(122)를 통해 통과 이전부(113)와 대기 수납부(115)가 일부 통하고, 개방부(122)를 통해 통과 이전부(113)의 내용물(5)이 대기 수납부(115)로 이동될 수 있다. Through the opening portion 122 formed in the passage operating portion 120, the passage before passing portion 113 and the air storage portion 115 passes through, the contents of the passage passing portion 113 through the opening 122 ( 5) may be moved to the standby housing 115.
따라서, 통과작동부(120)는 하우징(110)의 내측에 구비되어 내용물(5)을 이동 안내하는 역할을 한다. 통과작동부(120)는 내용물(5)을 정량 또는 수요량만큼 이동을 유도하는 역할을 한다. 여기서, '정량'은 동일 개수나 양, 및 오차, 허용 범위 내에서 서로 다르게 이동되는 양이나 개수를 의미한다. '수요량'은 사용자가 필요로 하는 양(개수)으로서 '정량'의 범주에 포함되는 것으로 한다.Therefore, the passage operation unit 120 is provided inside the housing 110 to serve to guide the movement of the contents (5). The passage operating unit 120 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 by the quantity or demand. Here, the 'quantitative' means the same number or quantity, and the amount or number that is shifted differently within the tolerance and allowable range. 'Demand' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'.
특히, 통과작동부(120)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과 통로부(139)를 포함한다.In particular, the passage operation unit 120 includes a contents passage means 123 and the passage passage portion 139.
내용물 통과수단(123)은 내용물(5)이 통과 이전부(113) 측에서 대기 수납부(115) 측으로 통과되도록 허용하는 역할을 한다.The contents passing means 123 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass from the previous passage portion 113 side to the standby storage portion 115 side.
특히, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 통과 운동부(140)를 포함한다.In particular, the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
통과 운동부(140)는 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물(5)이 통과되도록 하는 역할을 한다.Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
즉, 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방된 개방부(122)를 닫는 역할을 한다. 여기서, 통과 운동부(140)는 막음부재(127)와 개방부재(124)를 포함한다.That is, the passage movement part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124. Here, the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
예컨대 한 개의 내용물이 정량인 일 실시예에 있어서, 한 개의 낱개 내용물(5)이 통과 통로부(139)를 전방 통과시, 다른 낱개 내용물(5)이 전방 통과 내용물(5)의 뒤에 인접하며 통과 통로부(139)를 후방 통과하고, 후방 통과 내용물(5)이 이동하며 막음부재(127)를 접촉한다.For example, in one embodiment where one content is quantitative, when one piece of content 5 passes forward through the passage passageway 139, the other piece of content 5 is adjacent and passes behind the forward piece of content 5. It passes back through the passage portion 139, the back passage contents 5 move and contact the blocking member 127.
이때, 막음부재(127)는 절곡되어 구성되고, 막음부재(127)의 막음부재 절곡부(127b)는 선형으로 꺾이거나 곡면으로 형성할 수 있다.At this time, the blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or formed in a curved surface.
막음부재(127)가 절곡되는 막음부재 절곡부(127b) 각도는 수요량 외의 내용물이 통과작동부(120) 내부로 진입하지 못하도록 직각에 가까운 가파른 경사로 구성될 수 있다. 물론 이외의 다양한 각도로의 절곡이 가능하다.The angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120. Of course, bending at various angles is possible.
이 후, 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 적어도 일부 막음에 따라 정량을 초과해서 내용물(5)이 개방부(122)로 유입되는 것을 방지한다.Thereafter, as the blocking member 127 at least partially blocks the opening 122, the contents 5 are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 by exceeding a fixed amount.
특히, 도 64에서처럼, 하우징(110)이 바닥에 세워진 초기 상태로서, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형의 힘의 작용 또는 통과 운동부(140)가 스토퍼(129)에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막고 있는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.In particular, as shown in Figure 64, the housing 110 is in the initial state of the floor, the action of the force of the weight balance of the passage movement portion 140 or the passage movement portion 140 by the stopper 129, the opening member 124 is The state which is blocking the opening part 122 can be maintained.
즉, 도 64에 도시되어 있듯이, 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의해 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 시계방향으로 회전되려는 힘이 작용하지만, 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 시계방향 회전을 방지한다.That is, as shown in Figure 64, the through-movement unit 140 is a force to rotate in the clockwise direction relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 is passed through the moving portion ( Prevent the clockwise rotation of 140).
일반적인 용기 보관 상태인 하우징(110)이 세워져 있는 상태에서, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막음으로써, 공기나 먼지 등 외부 물질이 개방부(122)를 통하여 하우징(110) 내부로 들어가는 것이 억제된다.In a state where the housing 110, which is a general container storage state, is standing up, the opening member 124 blocks the opening 122, so that an external material such as air or dust is introduced into the housing 110 through the opening 122. It is suppressed to enter.
아울러, 도 64에서처럼, 하우징(110)이 세워진(0도 회전상태) 초기 상태에서, 통과 운동부(140)는 무게 평형 상태로 이동하려는 힘의 작용에 의해 시계방향으로 회전되려는 우측으로 무게 쏠림 작용이 스토퍼(129)에 의해 억제되면서 무게 평형 상태(정지 상태)를 유지하게 된다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)가 우측 무게 쏠림 상태인 경우, 좌측 상단의 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 시계 방향 회전을 억제한다.In addition, as shown in FIG. 64, in the initial state in which the housing 110 is erected (0 degree rotation state), the passing motion 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated clockwise by the action of the force to move to the weight balance state. The weight balance state (stop state) is maintained while being suppressed by the stopper 129. In particular, when the passage movement unit 140 is in the state of the right weight, the stopper 129 of the upper left suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement unit 140.
물론, 스토퍼(129)는 다양한 형상과 위치로 변화 가능하다.Of course, the stopper 129 can be changed in various shapes and positions.
도 64는 세워져있는 용기 상태인 의 초기 상태에서 후술한 센서부(510)가 작동하지 않게 할 수 있다. 센서부(510)가 계속 작동되면 전원 손실이 발생하므로 전력량 감소를 위해 별도의 기울기 센서(530)를 장착하여, 이 기울기 센서(530)가 작동시 센서부(510)가 대기 상태에서 작동 상태로 전환하도록 하는 것이 가능하다.64 may prevent the sensor unit 510 described below from operating in an initial state of a standing container state. If the sensor unit 510 continues to operate, power loss occurs, so that a separate inclination sensor 530 is mounted to reduce the amount of power, and when the inclination sensor 530 is operated, the sensor unit 510 operates in the standby state. It is possible to make the switch.
센서부(510)와 기울기 센서(530)에 대해서는 후술한다.The sensor unit 510 and the tilt sensor 530 will be described later.
도 65는 하우징(110)이 내용물(5)의 통과를 안내하기 위해 기울어짐에 따른, 통과 운동부(140)의 상태를 도시한 것이다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)는 운동부재(125)를 기준(C)으로 양방향 회동(운동)된다.FIG. 65 shows the state of the passage motion 140 as the housing 110 is tilted to guide the passage of the contents 5. In particular, the passage movement part 140 is bidirectionally rotated (moves) with respect to the movement member 125.
또한, 도 66은 하우징(110)을 초기 상태에서 반시계방향으로 135도 기울였을 때의 통과 운동부(140)의 상태를 도시한다.In addition, FIG. 66 shows the state of the passage movement part 140 when the housing 110 is tilted 135 degrees counterclockwise from the initial state.
즉, 하우징(110)이 반시계방향으로 135도 기울여질 경우, 통과 운동부(140)가 위치하는 방향인 좌측(운동부재(125)를 기준으로)으로 기울었으나, 하우징(110)은 수평(-90도)를 초과하지 않음에 따라, 내용물(5)이 미끄러지지는 않는 상태가 된다.That is, when the housing 110 is inclined 135 degrees in the counterclockwise direction, the housing 110 is inclined to the left side (relative to the movement member 125), which is the direction in which the moving part 140 is positioned, but the housing 110 is horizontal (−). 90 degrees), the content 5 does not slip.
특히, 하우징(110)의 기울기 각도는 한정하지 않는다. 아울러, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전축(125)의 수직선 하부 방향이 중력 방향을 나타낸다. 수직선(C) 기준으로, 우측 무게가 더 커서 통과 운동부(140)가 우측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전은 일어나지 않게 된다.In particular, the inclination angle of the housing 110 is not limited. In addition, the direction of the lower vertical line of the rotation shaft 125 of the passage movement portion 140 represents the gravity direction. On the basis of the vertical line C, the right weight is greater, so that the force of the passing motion 140 to rotate in the right direction is generated, but no substantial rotation is caused by the stopper 129.
즉, 하우징(110)이 수평인 상태(-90도)에서, 수직선(C)의 우측이 더 무거워서 통과 운동부(140)가 우측 시계방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전은 일어나지 않는다. 따라서, 하우징(110)은 손목 축 중심으로 회전하는 만큼으로 통과 운동부(140)의 자체 회전 없이 따라 이동한다.That is, in the state in which the housing 110 is horizontal (-90 degrees), the right side of the vertical line C is heavier so that a force for the passage movement portion 140 to rotate rightward clockwise is generated, but the stopper 129 substantially No rotation takes place. Thus, the housing 110 moves along as much as it rotates about the wrist axis without the self-rotation of the passage motion 140.
통과 운동부(140)는, 내용물의 중력 작용에 의한 운동에 대응하여 운동하며, 내용물이 통과하도록 통과작동부(120)를 개방한다, 통과 운동부(140)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지거나 움직이는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)의 자중, 통과 운동부(140)의 관성, 내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 누르는 힘 중 적어도 하나에 의해 운동할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140 moves in response to the motion by the gravity action of the contents, and opens the passage operation part 120 so that the contents pass. The passage movement part 140 has the passage operation part 120 inclined or When moving, the weight of the passage motion unit 140, the inertia of the passage motion unit 140, the contents can be moved by at least one of the force pushing the passage motion unit 140.
내용물을 통과시키는 통과 운동부(140)의 회전 운동은, 도 67 내지 도 69과 같이, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전 운동 중심축인 운동부 회전중심(210) 위치가 중력 방향 측인 하향 방향으로 위치하며, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지거나 뒤집히거나 또는 흔들어지는 동작에 의한, 내용물의 중력 운동 또는 통과 운동부(140)에 대한 내용물의 운동력 전달에 의해 이루어진다.67 to 69, the rotational movement of the passage movement portion 140 for passing the contents is located in the downward direction in which the movement part rotation center 210, which is the central axis of rotational movement of the passage movement portion 140, is in the gravity direction side, By the movement of the passage operating unit 120 is tilted, upside down, or shaken, by the gravity movement of the contents or by the transmission of the kinetic force of the contents to the passage movement unit 140.
또한, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전 운동은 내용물 통과수단(123)을 내용물의 자중으로 누름에 따른 운동력으로 이루어질 수 있다.In addition, the rotational movement of the passage movement unit 140 may be made of the exercise force according to the pressing of the contents passing means 123 to the weight of the contents.
통과 운동부(140)의 운동부 무게중심(215) 위치가, 통과 운동부(140)의 운동부 회전중심(210) 위치의 후방인, 통과 장치(100)의 외부 통과 방향의 반대 방향에 위치하여, 도 66과 같이, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전 운동 중심인 운동부 회전중심(210) 위치가 중력 방향 측인 하향 방향으로 위치하며, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 운동부 무게중심(215) 위치와 운동부 회전중심(210) 위치의 차이에 의해 통과 운동부(140)의 회전 운동이 억지되거나 지연될 수 있다.The position of the movement center of gravity 215 of the passage movement unit 140 is located in the opposite direction of the external passage direction of the passage device 100, which is the rear of the position of the movement center rotation center 210 of the passage movement unit 140, FIG. 66. As such, the position of the center of rotation of the moving part 210, which is the center of rotational movement of the passing motion part 140, is located in the downward direction in the direction of the gravity direction. Due to the difference in the position of the center of rotation 210, the rotational movement of the passing motion 140 may be inhibited or delayed.
아울러, 통과 통로부(139)는 내용물 통과수단(123)으로 이동하는 내용물(5)의 이동량을 제한하는 역할을 한다.In addition, the passage passage portion 139 serves to limit the amount of movement of the contents 5 moving to the contents passing means 123.
상세히, 통과 통로부(139)는 통과하는 내용물(5) 낱개의 일측 단부 길이가 타측 단부 길이와 다른 경우, 통과 통로부(139)의 내부 공간 중 최소 길이 내경인 통로 폭 최소 내경(L1)이 내용물(5) 낱개의 단방향 중 최대 외경 길이인 내용물 단방향 최대 외경(L2)의 두 배보다 작거나 같아서, 두 개 이상의 낱개 내용물(5)이 통과 통로부(139)에 동시에 진입 또는 통과하지 못하고, 한 번에 한 개의 낱개 내용물(5)만이 통과 통로부(139)에 진입 또는 통과 가능하게 된다.In detail, the passage passage portion 139 has a passage width minimum inner diameter L1 that is the minimum length inner diameter of the inner space of the passage passage portion 139 when one end length of each of the contents 5 to be passed is different from the other end length. Since the contents 5 are less than or equal to twice the maximum unidirectional maximum outer diameter L2 of the unidirectional length, the two or more individual contents 5 cannot enter or pass through the passage passage part 139 at the same time. Only one individual content 5 at a time may enter or pass through the passage passage 139.
또한, 통과 통로부(139)는 통과하는 내용물(5) 낱개의 일측 단부 길이가 타측 단부 길이와 다른 경우, 내용물(5)이 장방향 단부 길이 방향(L3)으로 통과 통로부(139)를 통과하도록 가이드한다.Also, the passage passage portion 139 passes through the passage passage portion 139 in the longitudinal direction longitudinal direction L3 when the one end portion length of each of the contents 5 passing through is different from the other end length. Guide it.
내용물 통과수단(123)은 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방된 개방부(122)를 닫는 막음부재(127)를 포함하고, 한 개의 낱개 내용물(5)이 통과 통로부(139)를 전방 통과시, 다른 낱개 내용물(5)이 전방 통과 내용물(5)의 뒤에 인접하며 통과 통로부(139)를 후방 통과하고, 후방 통과 내용물(5)이 이동하며 막음부재(127)를 접촉하여, 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 적어도 일부 막음에 따라 정량을 초과해서 내용물이 개방부(122)로 유입되는 것을 방지한다.The contents passing means 123 includes a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to close the opening 122 opened, and one of the contents 5 passes forward through the passage passage part 139. When the other contents 5 are adjacent behind the front passage contents 5 and pass through the passage passage part 139 backward, the rear passage contents 5 move and contact the blocking member 127 to prevent the blocking member. As 127 blocks at least some of the opening 122, the contents are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 in excess of the amount determined.
본 실시예의 경우, 낱개의 내용물(5)인 정량의 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)가 있는 위치까지 진입하기 위해서는 내용물이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하기 이전에는, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형 힘에 의하여, 도 66과 같이, 개방부재(124)는 닫힌 상태에 있고, 막음부재(127)는 열린 상태에 있게 되며, 정량의 내용물이 통과작동부(120)에 진입하기 이전까지 이와 같은 대기 상태를 유지하게 된다.In the present embodiment, in order for the contents 5 of the respective contents 5 to enter the position where the opening member 124 is located, before the contents contact the opening member 124, By the weight balance force, as shown in FIG. 66, the opening member 124 is in the closed state, the blocking member 127 is in the open state, and until the contents of the quantitative enter the passage operating part 120, The same standby state is maintained.
또한, 정량의 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하면, 도 68 및 도 69과 같이, 개방부재(124)와 막음부재(127)는 연동되어 회전하여, 개방부재(124)는 열린 상태가 되고, 막음부재(127)는 닫힌 상태가 된다. 이때, 막음부재(127)의 닫힌 상태에 따라 정량 이외의 내용물의 개방부(122)로의 진입을 계속 막게 된다.In addition, when the contents 5 of the quantity contact the opening member 124, as shown in FIGS. 68 and 69, the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 are interlocked to rotate, and the opening member 124 is opened. And the blocking member 127 is in a closed state. At this time, according to the closed state of the blocking member 127, the entry of the contents 122 other than the quantitatively continues to be prevented.
통과 운동부(140)는 개방부(122) 내측면에 해당되는 고정부재(121)에 회동(回動) 가능하게 구비되어, 도 3에서 도 5로 연결되어지는 순서로 통과작동부(120)를 기울이는 동작을 통해 도 67에서 도 69로 연결되어지는 순서로 개방부(122)가 개방되어 내용물(5)이 인출된 후, 도 73과 같이 통과작동부(120)를 다시 세우는 위치로 복귀시키면, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형 힘에 의하여 통과 운동부(140)가, 도 64 또는 도 73와 같이, 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 막음부재(127)가 개방되는 상태로 복귀하게 된다. The passage movement part 140 is rotatably provided at the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner side of the opening part 122, and the passage operation part 120 is arranged in the order of connection from FIG. 3 to FIG. 5. After the opening part 122 is opened and the contents 5 are drawn out in the order of connecting from Fig. 67 to Fig. 69 through the tilting operation, returning to the position of re-establishing the passage operating part 120 as shown in Fig. 73, Due to the weight balance force of the passage movement unit 140, the passage movement unit 140 returns to the state in which the blocking member 127 is opened based on the movement member 125 as shown in FIG. 64 or FIG. 73.
따라서, 복귀된 위치인 도 64에서 도 66의 순서로 통과작동부(120)가 다시 기울여지면, 또다시 인출되기 위하여 통과 운동부(140)에 처음으로 접근하는 정량 내용물이 막음부재(127)에 막힘없이 진입하여 개방부재(124)에 접촉할 수 있다. 통과 운동부(140)의 이와 같은 회동 작동에 의하여 용기 본체(110) 안에 있는 내용물이 모두 정량의 내용물 만큼씩 모두 인출될 수 있다.Therefore, when the passage operating portion 120 is inclined again in the order of FIG. 64 to FIG. 66 which is the returned position, the quantitative contents approaching the passage movement portion 140 for the first time to be withdrawn are blocked by the blocking member 127. It may enter without contacting the opening member 124. By this rotational operation of the passage movement unit 140, all the contents in the container body 110 can be taken out by as much as the content of the quantitative.
통과 통로부(139)의 하부에는 내용물(5)을 통과 통로부(139)로 유입하는 이동안내부(180)를 구비한다.The lower part of the passage passage part 139 is provided with a movement guide part 180 for introducing the contents 5 into the passage passage part 139.
특히, 이동안내부(180)의 적어도 일부는 경사지게 형성됨으로써, 내용물(5)이 경사진 면을 따라서 통과 통로부(139)가 위치한 곳으로 안내된다.In particular, at least a portion of the movement guide 180 is formed to be inclined, so that the contents 5 are guided to the place where the passage passage part 139 is located along the inclined surface.
즉, 통과작동부(120)를 구비하는 하우징(110)이 기울어지는 경우, 내용물(5)이 이동안내부(180)의 중력 방향으로 경사진 면을 따라 이동한다.That is, when the housing 110 including the through operation part 120 is inclined, the contents 5 move along the inclined surface in the direction of gravity of the movement guide part 180.
특히, 통과작동부(120)는 개방부(122)를 가지면서, 개방부(122)가 일정 높이 솟아오르도록 형성된다.In particular, the passage operation unit 120 has an opening portion 122, the opening portion 122 is formed to rise to a certain height.
아울러, 이동안내부(180)의 경사진 면의 적어도 일부가 곡면이면서 서서히 좁혀지게 형성됨에 따라, 내용물(5)이 좁아지는 곡면을 통해 통과작동부(120) 측으로 이동하도록 유도된다.In addition, at least a portion of the inclined surface of the movement guide unit 180 is curved and gradually narrowed, so that the contents 5 are guided to move toward the passage operating unit 120 through the narrowing surface.
또한, 개방부재(124)의 운동 각도는 내용물 통과수단(123)에 구비되는 스토퍼(129)와 통과작동부(120)를 구비하는 하우징(110)에 연결되는 커버(30) 중 적어도 하나에 의해 제한될 수 있다.In addition, the movement angle of the opening member 124 is at least one of the cover 30 is connected to the housing 110 having the stopper 129 provided in the contents passing means 123 and the passage operating part 120. May be limited.
아울러, 스토퍼(129)는 운동부재(125)에서 연장되어 개방부재(124)가 더 이상 운동되지 않고, 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 완전히 막는 상태를 유지하도록 하는 역할을 한다. 즉, 스토퍼(129)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 또는 하우징(110)에 형성되어 개방부재(124)의 회전 각도를 제한하는 역할을 한다.In addition, the stopper 129 extends from the movement member 125 so that the opening member 124 is no longer moved, and the blocking member 127 maintains a state of completely blocking the opening 122. That is, the stopper 129 is formed in the contents passing means 123 or the housing 110 to limit the rotation angle of the opening member 124.
통과 장치(100)를 구비하는 내용물 수용 기구(1)는 용기 기구일 수 있다.The content accommodation mechanism 1 with the passage device 100 may be a container mechanism.
더욱 상세히, 내용물 통과수단(123)은, 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물(5)이 통과되도록 하는 통과 운동부(140)를 포함한다.In more detail, the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140 to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
그리고, 통과 운동부(140)는, 내용물(5)의 통과 방향으로 운동되어 내용물(5)의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재(124), 및 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 내용물(5)이 통과하지 못하거나 부분적으로만 통과하도록 개방부(122)의 적어도 일부를 막는 막음부재(127)를 포함한다.In addition, the passage movement part 140 is interlocked with the opening member 124 and the opening member 124 which are moved in the direction of passage of the contents 5 to form a passage space of the contents 5, and the contents 5 pass through the passage member 140. And a blocking member 127 that blocks at least a portion of the opening 122 so as not to or partially pass through.
이로 인해, 막음부재(127)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방부(122)를 적어도 일부 막음에 따라 정량을 초과하는 내용물(5)이 개방부(122)를 통과하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.As a result, the blocking member 127 may be interlocked with the opening member 124 to prevent the contents 5 exceeding the amount from passing through the opening 122 by blocking at least a part of the opening 122. .
또한, 통과작동부(120)는, 내용물을 통과시키기 위해 개방부(122)를 형성하는 고정부재(121), 및 내용물(5)이 내용물 통과수단(123) 측으로 유입 안내되도록 하는 이동안내부(180)를 포함한다.In addition, the passage operation unit 120, the fixing member 121 for forming the opening portion 122 to pass the contents, and the movement guide portion for allowing the contents 5 to be guided to the contents passing means (123) side ( 180).
이때, 내용물(5)은 내용물 통과수단(123)의 변형에 의해 통과되는데, 특히 개방부재(124)의 회동에 의해 통과된다.At this time, the contents 5 are passed by the deformation of the contents passing means 123, in particular, by the rotation of the opening member 124.
즉, 통과작동부(120)는, 내용물(5)이 통과하기 이전에 위치하는 통과 이전부(113)와 통하는 개방부(122)를 형성하여 통과 이전부(113)에 위치한 내용물(5)이 통과되는 것을 허용한다. 특히, 내용물 통과수단(123)은, 개방부(122)를 통하여 내용물(5)을 이동시킨다.That is, the passage operation unit 120 forms an opening portion 122 communicating with the passage passing portion 113 positioned before the passage of the contents 5 so that the contents 5 positioned at the passage passing portion 113 are formed. Allow to pass. In particular, the contents passing means 123 moves the contents 5 through the opening portion 122.
다시 말해서, 내용물(5)의 통과 공간은 개방부재(124)의 고정되지 않은 자유단이 내용물(5)의 무게에 의한 누름, 통과작동부(120)를 구비하는 하우징(110)의 흔들림, 개방부재(124)의 자중 중 적어도 하나에 의해 운동됨에 따라 형성될 수 있다.In other words, the passage space of the contents 5 is the free end of the open member 124 is pressed by the weight of the contents 5, the shaking, opening of the housing 110 having the passage operating portion 120 It may be formed as it is moved by at least one of its own weight.
한편, 통과 장치(100)는 내용물 이동 기구(1) 또는 수용 기구에 적용되어, 내용물 이동 기구(1) 또는 수용 기구의 본체로부터 개폐 가능한 개폐 기구일 수 있다.On the other hand, the passage device 100 may be an opening / closing mechanism that is applied to the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism and can be opened and closed from the main body of the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism.
그리고, 통과 장치(100)는 통과작동부(120)를 포함한다. 아울러, 통과작동부(120)는, 내용물 이동 기구(1) 또는 수용 기구의 본체의 통과 이전부(113)의 내용물(5)이 통과 장치(100) 측으로 이동 안내한다. 여기서, 내용물 이동 기구(1) 또는 수용 기구의 본체는 하우징(110)을 지칭할 수 있다.In addition, the passage device 100 includes a passage operation unit 120. In addition, the passage operation part 120 guides the content 5 of the content transfer mechanism 1 or the passage previous part 113 of the main body of the accommodation mechanism to move to the passage apparatus 100 side. Here, the body of the contents moving mechanism 1 or the receiving mechanism may refer to the housing 110.
아울러, 통과 운동부(140)는 운동부재(125)를 포함한다. 운동부재(125)는 개방부재(124)를 운동 가능하게 연결할 수 있다.In addition, the passage movement part 140 includes the movement member 125. The movement member 125 may connect the opening member 124 to be movable.
통과작동부(120)는, 내용물(5)이 내용물 통과수단(123)에 접촉하는 측인 통과 배출측에서 내용물(5)이 진입하는 측인 통과 진입측으로 연장 형성되는 통과 통로부(139)를 포함한다.The passage operating part 120 includes a passage passage part 139 which extends from the passage discharge side, which is the side where the contents 5 are in contact with the contents passage means 123, to the passage entry side which is the side where the contents 5 enter. .
그리고, 통과 통로부(139)는, 내용물(5)을 내용물 통과수단(123)으로 이동 안내하는 역할을 한다.The passage passage part 139 serves to guide the contents 5 to the contents passing means 123.
아울러, 통과 운동부(140)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우 통과 운동부(140)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기를 초과하는 기울기로 통과작동부(120)와 함께 기울어지는 것을 억제하는 평형부(123b)를 포함할 수 있다.In addition, the passage movement unit 140, when the passage operating unit 120 is inclined to suppress the inclination with the passage operating unit 120 to the slope exceeding the slope of the passage operating unit 120. It may include a balance portion (123b).
개방부(122)를 통해, 개방부재(124)가 운동되어 형성되는 통과 공간의 개방 여부에 따라 내용물(5)을 통과 안내한다. 이때, 개방부재(124)는 고정부재(121)에 직접적 또는 간접적으로 연결될 수 있다.Through the opening part 122, the opening member 124 is guided through the contents 5 according to whether the opening space is opened. In this case, the opening member 124 may be directly or indirectly connected to the fixing member 121.
다시 말해서, 내용물(5)이 미끄러지는 방향인 통과 장치(100) 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향의 반대 방향으로 무게 쏠림의 힘이 작용하게 되어, 개방부재(124)가 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의하여 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 각도 이상으로 기울어지는 것을 억제한다. In other words, when the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction of the passage device 100 which is the direction in which the contents 5 slide, the passage moving part 140 moves in the opposite direction to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined. When the force of the weight is applied, the opening member 124 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124 more than the angle of inclination of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined. Suppress
아울러, 평형부(123b)는 평형부(123b)의 무게 평형 상태가 내용물(5)을 통과시키기 위해 기울어지는 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하는 힘이 발생되도록 구성되며, 따라서 평형부(123b)의 무게 평형에 의해 개방부재(124)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 젖혀지지 않고 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 작용한다.In addition, the balance portion 123b is configured such that a force that rotates in a direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 that is inclined so that the weight balance state of the balance portion 123b passes through the contents 5 is generated. Due to the weight balance of the part 123b, the opening member 124 does not lean in the direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, but a force acting to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating portion 120 acts.
이때, 고정부재(121)는 개방부재(124)가 연결되는 통과 장치(100)의 내부 통공 공간의 내주면에 구비되거나, 또는 통과 장치(100)가 포함하는 하우징(110)의 부재일 수 있다.In this case, the fixing member 121 may be provided on the inner circumferential surface of the inner through space of the passage device 100 to which the opening member 124 is connected, or may be a member of the housing 110 included in the passage device 100.
특히, 내용물이 통과 방향 또는 통과 방향의 반대 방향으로 운동부재(125)의 외부 곡면 또는 개방부재(124)의 외부면에 접촉하며 이동할 때, 운동 고정부(125a)의 원주 바깥 방향으로 내용물이 저항되며 이동된다.In particular, when the contents move in contact with the outer curved surface of the moving member 125 or the outer surface of the opening member 124 in the passing direction or the direction opposite to the passing direction, the contents resist in the circumferential direction of the movement fixing part 125a. And moved.
이때, 내용물의 운동 고정부(125a)의 원주 바깥 방향의 이동으로 인해 개방부(122)의 유효통과 공간이 좁아져서, 수요량 이외의 내용물의 통과를 막는다.At this time, the effective passage space of the opening portion 122 is narrowed due to the movement in the circumferential direction of the motion fixing portion 125a of the contents, thereby preventing the passage of contents other than the demand amount.
즉, 통과작동부(120)의 기울임에 따라 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하면, 내용물(5)의 무게의 적어도 일부 또는 전부가 평형부(123b)에 더해져 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 평형부(123b)의 무게 쏠림이 발생하게 되며, 이때 평형부(123b)의 개방부재(124) 측에 더해지는 내용물(5)의 무게에 의해 발생하는 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로의 무게 쏠림이 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 평형부(123b)만의 평형 상태의 위치에 도달하려는 평형 유지 힘을 초과하게 되면 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 회전한다.That is, when the contents 5 contact the opening member 124 according to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, at least part or all of the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b to pass through the operation portion 120. The weight of the balance portion 123b is generated in the inclination direction of the), and at this time, the through-operation portion 120 generated by the weight of the contents 5 added to the open member 124 side of the balance portion 123b. When the weight deflection in the inclination direction exceeds the equilibrium holding force to reach the equilibrium position of only the balance portion 123b which the balance portion 123b rotates in the opposite direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, the balance portion 123b ) Rotates in the inclination direction of the passage operation unit (120).
아울러, 내용물이 운동부재(125)의 곡면인 외부면을 따라 축 반대 방향으로 밀리며 이동해서 다른 내용물이 함께 통과하는 유효 통과 공간이 없게 된다.In addition, the contents are moved in the opposite direction along the outer surface, which is the curved surface of the movement member 125, so that there is no effective passage space through which other contents pass.
이때, 다른 내용물이 함께 통과하는 유효 통과 공간을 줄이는, 운동부재(125)의 외부면을 따라 곡면 등으로 형성되는 돌출되어진 구성은 바닥높이 변화부재(147)이며, 내용물이 통과하며 접하는 운동부재(125)의 바닥 높이가 상대적으로 상승되며 내용물이 통과되어지도록 개방되는 개방부(122) 공간을 좁히는 역할을 한다.At this time, the protruding configuration formed of curved surfaces or the like along the outer surface of the movement member 125, reducing the effective passage space through which the other contents pass together is the bottom height changing member 147, the contents passing through the contact member ( The bottom height of the 125 is relatively increased and serves to narrow the space of the open portion 122 that is opened to allow the contents to pass through.
그리고, 적어도 개방부재(124)를 포함하는 통과 운동부(140) 또는 평형부(123b)의 무게 또는 무게 중심이, 통과작동부(120)를 구비하는 하우징이 기울어지는 경우, 필요 내용물이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하기 전에 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의해 회전이 이루어지지 않도록 통과 운동부(140)의 형상이 이루어지거나 통과 운동부(140)의 구성 부재가 결합되어 형성될 수 있다. And, if the weight or the center of gravity of the passage motion portion 140 or the balance portion 123b including at least the opening member 124 is inclined, the housing having the passage operating portion 120 is inclined, the necessary content is the opening member ( The shape of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed or the constituent members of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed so as not to rotate by the weight of the passage movement unit 140 before contacting the 124.
또한, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 운동부재(125)를 포함하는데, 운동부재(125)는 개방부재(124)를 회동 운동 가능하게 연결한다.In addition, the contents passing means 123 includes a movement member 125, the movement member 125 is connected to the opening member 124 to be rotatable.
특히, 통과작동부(120)는, 내용물(5)을 통과시키기 위해 개방부(122)를 구비하는 고정부재(121)를 포함한다.In particular, the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 having an opening 122 to pass the contents (5).
내용물 통과수단(123)은 개방부재(124) 및 운동부재(125)를 포함한다.The contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 124 and a movement member 125.
개방부재(124)는 고정부재(121)와 연결된다. 그래서, 개방부재(124)가 운동되며 개방부(122)의 개방 여부에 따라 내용물(5)을 수취 안내할 수 있다.The opening member 124 is connected to the fixing member 121. Thus, the opening member 124 is moved and can guide the contents 5 depending on whether the opening 122 is opened.
그리고, 운동부재(125)는 개방부재(124)를 운동 가능하게 연결한다.In addition, the movement member 125 connects the opening member 124 to be movable.
따라서, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)를 누름시, 내용물(5)은 개방부재(124)의 젖혀짐에 따라 유입되며, 막음부재(127)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방부(122)의 적어도 일부를 막음에 따라, 수요량을 초과하는 내용물(5)이 통과하는 것을 방지할 수 있다.Therefore, when the contents 5 press the opening member 124, the contents 5 are introduced as the opening member 124 is folded, and the blocking member 127 is interlocked with the opening member 124 to open the opening. By blocking at least a portion of the 122, it is possible to prevent the contents 5 exceeding the required amount from passing through.
이때, 통과 운동부(140)는 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 기울었을 때 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 중심으로 평형을 유지하려는 또는 평형이 되기 위하여 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 힘에 의해, 통과 운동부(140)가 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)의 기울기를 초과하여, 더 이상 기울지 않는 평형부(123b)가 된다. At this time, the passage movement unit 140 is inclined to the balance of the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140 when the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 or to tilt the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 to be in equilibrium. Due to the force to rotate in the opposite direction, the passage movement portion 140 exceeds the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1, resulting in an equilibrium portion 123b that no longer tilts.
이때, 도 66에서처럼, 통과 운동부(140) 또는 평형부(123b)가 평형을 유지하거나 평형이 되기 위하여 회전하려는 힘의 방향은 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 통과 운동부(140) 또는 평형부(123b)가 회전하려는 힘으로 발생한다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 중심 평형을 위하여 별도의 운동제어부재(123a)를 포함할 수 있다. In this case, as shown in FIG. 66, the direction of the force that the passing motion part 140 or the balance part 123b attempts to rotate to maintain the equilibrium or the equilibrium is in the direction opposite to the inclination of the contents moving device or the receiving device 1. Or the balance portion 123b is generated by a force to rotate. In particular, the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
운동제어부재(123a)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어질 때, 개방부재(124)와 운동제어부재(123a)의 무게, 또는 개방부재(124), 운동제어부재(123a) 및 개방부재(124)와 함께 운동하는 별개의 부재의 무게에 의해, 평형부(123b)의 무게 중심으로 무게 평형의 힘이 작용하며 중력 방향의 무게 중심 위치를 유지하려는 힘에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기를 초과하는 기울기로 기울어지지 않도록 할 수 있다.The motion control member 123a may include the weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a, or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is tilted. By the weight of the separate member moving together with the 124, the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
내용물이 통과 장치(100) 방향으로 미끄러지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향의 반대 방향으로 무게 쏠림의 힘이 작용하게 되어, 개방부재(124)가 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의하여 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 각도 이상으로 기울어지는 것을 억제하게 된다. When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined. Thus, the opening member 124 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 124.
개방부재(124)가 포함되어 있는 평형부(123b)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어짐에 따라 내용물이 미끄러져 내려와 개방부재(124)에 접촉하여 내용물의 무게가 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 더해져 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 무게 쏠림이 발생하기 이전에는, 개방부재(124)는, 내용물의 토출을 위하여 개방되는 방향으로 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의한 운동이 억제되고, 내용물이 접촉하기 이전까지 개방 대기 상태를 유지하게 된다.In the balance part 123b including the opening member 124, as the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the contents slide down and come into contact with the opening member 124 so that the weight of the contents passes through the operation part 120. Before the weight is generated in the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined in addition to the inclined direction, the opening member 124 is moved by the weight of the opening member 124 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. This is suppressed and the open standby state is maintained until the contents contact.
이와 같이, 통과 운동부(140)는 평형부(123b)가 되며, 평형부(123b)는 평형부(123b)의 무게 평형 상태가 내용물을 통과시키기 위해 기울어지는 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하는 힘이 발생되도록 구성될 수 있다. 따라서 평형부(123b)의 무게 평형에 의해 개방부재(124)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 젖혀지지 않고 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 작용하게 된다. As such, the passage movement part 140 becomes the balance part 123b, and the balance part 123b has an opposite direction to the inclination of the passing operation part 120 in which the weight balance state of the balance part 123b is inclined to pass the contents. Rotation force can be configured to be generated. Therefore, due to the balance of the weight of the balance portion 123b, the opening member 124 does not lean in the direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120, but a force to rotate in the direction opposite to the slope of the passage operating portion 120 acts.
또한 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 힘은 고정부재(121) 또는 하우징(110)와 같은 내용물 기구의 부재에 저항되어 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전이 일어나지 않도록 억제될 수 있다. 따라서 평형부(123b)는 평형부(123b)의 평형 상태 방향으로 유지 또는 회전 운동하려는 힘에 의해 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 젖혀지지 않게 되며, 고정부재(121) 또는 하우징(110)에 저항되도록 하여 평형부(123b)의 평형 상태 방향으로 유지 또는 회전 운동하려는 힘에 의한 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전이 억제된다. In addition, the force that the balance portion 123b attempts to rotate in the opposite direction of the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 is opposed to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 by being resisted by a member of the contents mechanism such as the fixing member 121 or the housing 110. It can be suppressed so that rotation does not occur in the direction. Therefore, the balance part 123b is not bent in the inclination direction of the passage operating part 120 by the force to maintain or rotate in the equilibrium direction of the balance part 123b, and the fixing member 121 or the housing 110. Rotation is suppressed in the direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120 due to the force to maintain or rotate in the equilibrium state direction of the balance portion 123b.
통과작동부(120)의 기울임에 따라 내용물이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하면, 내용물의 무게의 적어도 일부 또는 전부가 평형부(123b)에 더해져 도 68 및 도 69의 좌측 방향인 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 평형부(123b)의 무게 쏠림이 발생하게 되며, 이때 평형부(123b)의 개방부재(124) 측에 더해지는 내용물의 무게에 의해 발생하는 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로의 무게 쏠림이 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 회전하려는 평형부(123b) 만의 평형 상태의 위치에 도달하려는 평형 유지 힘을 초과하게 되면 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 회전하게 된다. 이때, 평형부(123b)의 회전이 고정부재(121) 또는 하우징(110)와 같은 내용물 기구의 부재와 접촉 저항되며 평형부(123b)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기 방향으로 필요 이상으로 회전하는 것을 억제할 수 있다.When the contents contact the opening member 124 according to the tilt of the passage operating portion 120, at least a part or all of the weight of the contents is added to the balance portion 123b so that the passage operating portion (left) of FIGS. The weight of the balance part 123b is generated in the inclination direction of the 120, and the inclination direction of the passage operating part 120 generated by the weight of the content added to the open member 124 side of the balance part 123b. The balance portion 123b exceeds the equilibrium holding force to reach the equilibrium position of only the balance portion 123b that the balance portion 123b rotates in the direction opposite to the inclination of the passage operating portion 120. It is rotated in the inclination direction of the passage operation unit 120. At this time, the rotation of the balance portion 123b is in contact with the member of the contents mechanism such as the fixing member 121 or the housing 110, and the balance portion 123b rotates more than necessary in the inclination direction of the passage operating portion 120. Can be suppressed.
내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)와 함께 통과작동부(120)가 기울어질 때, 평형부(123b) 또는 통과 운동부(140)는 평형부(123b) 또는 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 중심으로 무게 평형을 이루고자 하는 힘의 작용에 의해 평형부(123b) 또는 통과 운동부(140)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울어짐을 초과하며 기울어지지 않고, 통과작동부(120) 내에서의 위치와 기울기를 유지할 수 있다.When the passage operating portion 120 is inclined together with the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1, the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140 weighs the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140. The balance part 123b or the passing motion part 140 does not incline over the inclination of the pass operation part 120 by the action of the force to balance, and maintains the position and inclination in the pass operation part 120. Can be.
즉, 통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)에 시소 운동 가능하게 구비되어, 통과작동부(120)는, 시소 운동에 의해, 통과작동부(120)가 설정각도 이내로 기울어질 경우 초기 상태를 유지하여 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 개방하지 않는다.That is, the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that the seesaw movement is possible, and the passage operation part 120 is an initial state when the passage operation part 120 is inclined to within the set angle by the seesaw motion. By maintaining the opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 미는 힘 또는 내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 미는 힘과 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의해 개방부(122)를 개방하며 내용물이 설정량 만큼 통과 안내된다.The contents open the opening 122 by the force pushing the moving part 140 or the contents pushing the moving part 140 and the weight of the moving part 140, and the contents are guided through the set amount.
설정각도는 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 세워진 초기 상태로부터 180도를 초과하지 않는 기울기 각도로 설정될 수 있다.The set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
통과 운동부(140)는 회전 중심인 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 좌측 또는 우측에 무게 편중 쏠림 현상에 의해 시소 운동을 할 수 있다.The passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center.
통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 기울어진 대기 상태에서, 회전 중심인 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 막음부재(127) 측에 무게 편중이 되고, 막음부재(127)가 스토퍼에 걸림으로써 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 막지 않고 개방하는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined. When the blocking member 127 is caught by the stopper, the blocking member 127 can be kept open without blocking the opening 122.
통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 설정각도 이내로 기울어질 경우, 기울어지는 방향 반대측으로의 무게 편중으로 인해 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140, when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 기울어질 경우, 개방부(122) 측으로 유입되는 내용물의 무게가 가중되어 회전 중심인 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 회동되며 개방부(122)를 개방할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140, when the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 forming the opening portion 122 is inclined, the weight of the contents flowing into the opening portion 122 is increased, the movement member 125 which is the rotation center. It is rotated based on the () may open the opening 122.
이와 같이 통과 운동부(140)는, 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 개방부(122)에서 시소 지렛대의 무게 평형 원리에 의해 왕복 회동되면서 개방부(122)를 개폐할 수 있다.As described above, the passage movement part 140 may open and close the opening part 122 while being reciprocated by the weight balance principle of the seesaw lever in the opening part 122 with respect to the movement member 125.
통과 운동부(140)는, 통과작동부(120)가 설정각도 이내로 회동시 자중에 의해 개방부(122)를 닫은 상태를 유지하고, 내용물의 미는 힘 또는 내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 미는 힘과 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의해 개방부(122)를 순차적으로 개폐하며 내용물을 설정량 만큼 통과 안내할 수 있다.The passage motion part 140 maintains the state in which the opening part 122 is closed by its own weight when the passage operating part 120 rotates within a set angle, and the pushing force of the contents or the force pushing the passage movement part 140 and The opening portion 122 may be opened and closed sequentially by the weight of the passage motion 140, and the contents may be guided through the set amount.
통과 운동부(140)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의해 통과작동부(120)의 기울임을 초과하여 기울어지는 것을 억제하는 평형부(123b)를 포함할 수 있다.The passing motion part 140 includes a balance part 123b which suppresses the inclination exceeding the inclination of the passing operation part 120 by the weight of the passing motion part 140 when the passing operation part 120 is inclined. can do.
통과 운동부(140)는, 내용물의 통과 방향으로 운동되어 내용물의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재(124)를 포함할 수 있다.The passage motion part 140 may include an opening member 124 which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 내용물이 통과하지 못하거나 부분적으로만 통과하도록 개방부(122)의 적어도 일부를 막는 막음부재(127)를 포함할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140 may include a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to block at least a portion of the opening portion 122 so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass.
설정량 만큼의 내용물이 개방부재(124)에 접촉하기 전까지는 무게 평형에 의해 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의한 회동이 일어나지 않도록 통과작동부(120)나 내용물 통과수단(123)의 형상이 구비될 수 있다.Until the set amount of the content comes into contact with the opening member 124 is provided with the shape of the passage operating portion 120 or the contents passing means 123 so that the rotation by the weight of the passage movement portion 140 does not occur due to the weight balance. Can be.
통과 운동부(140)는, 지렛대 운동의 무게 중심 평형 설정을 위한 운동제어부재(123a)를 더 포함할 수 있다.The passage motion unit 140 may further include a motion control member 123a for setting the center of gravity balance of the lever movement.
통과작동부(120) 내에 구비되는 저항부재(110a)를 포함하고, 저항부재(110a)는 통과작동부(120) 내를 통과하는 내용물의 통과를 제한한다.It includes a resistance member (110a) provided in the passage operating portion 120, the resistance member (110a) limits the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion (120).
통과작동부(120) 내에 구비되는 저항부재(110a)를 포함하고, 저항부재(110a)는 통과작동부(120) 내를 통과하는 내용물의 통과를 제한하고, 저항부재(110a)는 막음부재(127)와 연계하여 내용물의 통과를 저항할 수 있다.It includes a resistance member (110a) provided in the passage operating portion 120, the resistance member (110a) restricts the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion 120, the resistance member (110a) is a blocking member ( 127) can resist the passage of the contents.
저항부재(110a)는 수요량을 초과하는 내용물의 진입이 용이하지 않도록 통과작동부(120) 내부로 돌출되어 구성될 수 있다. 또한 운동하는 막음부재(127)와 연계하여 수요량을 초과하는 내용물의 진입을 더욱 효과적으로 차단할 수 있다.The resistance member 110a may be configured to protrude into the passage operating part 120 so as not to easily enter the contents exceeding the required amount. In addition, in conjunction with the movement blocking member 127, it is possible to more effectively block the entry of the content exceeding the demand.
저항부재(110a)는 다양하게 형성될 수 있는데, 편의상, 저항상판부재(182)의 일부가 내측으로 오목하게 함몰 형성되는 것으로 도시한다.The resistance member 110a may be formed in various ways. For convenience, a portion of the resistance upper plate member 182 is shown to be recessed inwardly.
또한, 통과 운동부(140)는 수용부재(127a)를 포함한다.In addition, the passage movement part 140 includes a receiving member (127a).
수용부재(127a)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방부재(124) 방향으로 운동되며, 개방부재(124)와 함께 수요량의 내용물을 수용하며 운동한다.The receiving member 127a is interlocked with the opening member 124 to move in the direction of the opening member 124, and moves together with the opening member 124 to accommodate the contents of the demand.
아울러, 내용물(5)은 저항상판부재(182)와 저항측판부재(183) 중 어느 하나 이상에 접촉되며, 개방부(122)를 통과한 내용물의 잔류량을 제한한다.In addition, the contents 5 are in contact with any one or more of the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183, and limits the remaining amount of the contents passed through the opening 122.
저항상판부재(182)는 이동안내부(180)에 구비될 수 있고, 저항측판부재(183)는 저항상판부재(182)나 고정부재(121)에 연결될 수 있다.The resistance upper plate member 182 may be provided in the movement guide unit 180, and the resistance side plate member 183 may be connected to the resistance upper plate member 182 or the fixing member 121.
특히, 저항측판부재(183)가 내용물(5)의 통과 방향을 향하는 고정부재(121)의 표면에 형성될 수 있지만, 개방되는 커버(30)가 구비되는 경우, 커버(30)를 개방시에 함께 이동해서 내용물을 집을 때 간섭이 되지 않도록 커버(30)에 형성되는 것으로 한다.In particular, although the resistance side plate member 183 may be formed on the surface of the fixing member 121 facing the passage direction of the contents 5, when the cover 30 is opened, the cover 30 is opened at the time of opening. The cover 30 is formed so as not to interfere when moving together to pick up the contents.
물론, 저항상판부재(182)와 저항측판부재(183)는 내용물(5)의 통과 방향과 통과 측면 방향에 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Of course, the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183 may be modified in various shapes in the passage direction and the passage side direction of the contents (5).
그리고, 이동안내부(180)는 내용물(5)의 유입 측에 내용물 유도부(188)를 형성한다. 내용물 유도부(188)는 내용물이 내용물 통과수단(123)으로 이동 중에 발생하는 높이 차이를 복수 이상의 단으로 나누거나 경사면으로 구성하여, 높이차가 내용물의 이동을 막지 않으며 내용물의 이동을 유도하도록 하여 통과 이전부(113)의 내용물이 통과 통로부(139)로 안정적으로 이동되도록 유도하는 역할을 한다. 물론, 내용물 유도부(188)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Then, the movement guide unit 180 forms the contents guide unit 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5). The contents guide unit 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface so that the height difference does not prevent the contents from moving and induces the contents to move. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139). Of course, the content guide unit 188 may be modified in various shapes.
한편, 통과 장치(100)는 통과기구 진입부(119)를 더 포함한다.On the other hand, the passage device 100 further includes a passage mechanism entry portion 119.
통과기구 진입부(119)는 통과작동부(120)의 토출측으로 이동되는 내용물(5)이 하나 또는 정량 토출 안내되도록 내용물(5)의 이동 방향과 이동 상태를 설정하기 위해 하우징(110)에 형성된다.The passage mechanism entry part 119 is formed in the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that one or more contents 5 which are moved to the discharge side of the passage operating part 120 are guided. do.
특히, 하우징(110)은 축경부(116) 및 확경부(117)를 포함한다.In particular, the housing 110 includes an axis diameter portion 116 and a diameter expansion portion 117.
축경부(116)는 고정부재(121)를 거치하며, 내용물(5)이 이동안내부(180) 측으로 이동 안내되도록 축경 형성된다. 이때, 축경부(116)의 직경은 내용물 유도부(118)와 가이드부재(190)및 저항상판부재(182)를 따라 형성되는 원주 궤적과 유사하거나 동일한 것으로 한다.The shaft diameter portion 116 is mounted on the fixing member 121, and the shaft diameter is formed so that the contents 5 are moved to the movement guide portion 180 side. In this case, the diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 is similar to or the same as the circumferential trajectory formed along the contents guide portion 118 and the guide member 190 and the resistance upper plate member 182.
그리고, 확경부(117)는 내용물을 초기에 설정량만큼 저장 가능하도록 축경부(117)보다 내부 공간이 크게 형성된다. 물론, 확경부(117)의 직경은 한정하지 않는다.In addition, the enlarged diameter portion 117 has a larger internal space than the shaft diameter portion 117 so that the contents can be initially stored by a set amount. Of course, the diameter of the enlarged diameter portion 117 is not limited.
그리고, 통과기구 진입부(119)는 하우징(110)의 축경부(116)와 확경부(117)의 연결 부위에 형성되고, 원주 궤적을 따라 내측으로 볼록하고 곡률지게 형성된다. 그래서, 내용물(5)이 통과기구 진입부(119)를 따라 이동되며 내용물 유도부(188)와 가이드부재(190)의 내측으로 설정량씩 유입 안내된다.In addition, the passage mechanism entry part 119 is formed at the connection portion between the shaft diameter portion 116 and the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the housing 110, and is formed to be convex and curvature inward along the circumferential trajectory. Thus, the contents 5 are moved along the passage mechanism entry portion 119 and guided by the set amount into the contents guide portion 188 and the guide member 190 by the set amount.
물론, 통과기구 진입부(119)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Of course, the passage mechanism entry part 119 can be modified into various shapes.
내용물이 통과 통로부(139)로 유도되도록 하는 내용물 유도부(188)의 미끄럼 시작 끝단이, 본 실시예의 용기 본체인 하우징(110)의 목 부분인 축경부(116)의 내경에 근접 또는 접촉하여 위치한다. 따라서 내용물 유도부(188)의 미끄럼 시작 끝단이, 굴곡된 형상인 통과기구 진입부재(119)와 연결되게 위치하여 내용물의 이동이 원활하게 연결되어 내용물이 미끄러지며 확경부(117)에서 통과 통로부(139)로 이동 안내된다.The sliding start end of the contents guide portion 188, which allows the contents to be led to the passage passage portion 139, is located close to or in contact with the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116, which is the neck of the housing 110, which is the container body of the present embodiment. do. Accordingly, the sliding start end of the contents guide unit 188 is positioned to be connected to the passage mechanism entrance member 119 having a curved shape, so that the movement of the contents is smoothly connected so that the contents slide and the passage passage portion (117) in the enlarged diameter portion 117. Go to 139).
인젝션 블로우 용기는 용기 하우징(110)의 오프닝에 공기압이 가해지는 이유로 용기 몸통인 확경부(117)보다 좁은 목 부분인 축경부(116)가 만들어진다.The injection blow container is made of a shaft diameter portion 116, which is a narrower neck than the enlarged diameter portion 117, which is the container body, because of the air pressure applied to the opening of the container housing 110.
따라서, 인젝션 블로우 통인 경우에는, 통과 장치(100)에 구비되는 내용물 유도부(188)의 끝단 부위가 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단이 있는 형상으로, 용기 목(축경부,116) 내경과 용기 몸통(확경부,117) 내경을 전부 또는 부분으로 연결하도록 하여 하우징(110)을 기울여 내용물이 미끄러질 때 내용물이 통과 통로부(139)로 원활히 이동되도록 할 수 있다.Therefore, in the case of the injection blow barrel, the inside of the container neck (shaft diameter part 116) and the container body (expansion part) are formed in the shape where the end portion of the contents guide part 188 provided in the passage device 100 is inclined, curved, or stepped. By connecting the inner diameter to all or part, the housing 110 can be tilted so that the contents can be smoothly moved to the passage passage part 139 when the contents slide.
물론, 본 실시예와 같이 내용물 유도부(188)의 내용물 진입 부위와 확경부(117) 사이에 단차가 있는 경우 내용물 유도부(188)의 내용물 진입 부위와 확경부(117) 사이의 단차를 연결하는 형상 변화부(119)가 구비될 수 있다. 본 실시예의 경우 형상 변화부(119)는 축경부(116)와 확경부(117) 단차를 연결하여 내용물의 하우징 내의 단차에서의 공급 이동을 안내하는 통과기구 진입부이다.Of course, when there is a step between the content entry portion and the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the contents guide portion 188 as in this embodiment, the shape connecting the step between the content entry portion and the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the contents guide portion 188. The change unit 119 may be provided. In the case of the present embodiment, the shape change portion 119 is a passage mechanism entry portion that connects the shaft diameter portion 116 and the enlarged diameter portion 117 step to guide the supply movement in the step in the housing of the contents.
또한, 본 실시예와 같이 입구가 용기 몸통보다 좁은 인젝션 블로우 통 뿐 아니라 입구가 용기 몸통보다 좁지 않은 사출 통의 경우에도, 통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124)의 회전 축의 작동 위치가 용기 하우징(110)의 내경에서 내부로 떨어져 위치하기 때문에, 미끄러져 이동하는 고형물 위치와 차이가 생길 수 있으며 이의 단차를 연결하기 위하여 내용물 유도부(188)의 용기 바닥 방향인 내용물 진입 부위가 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단으로 형성된다.In addition, even in the case of the injection blower whose inlet is narrower than the container body as well as the injection blower whose inlet is not narrower than the container body as in the present embodiment, the operating position of the rotation axis of the opening member 124 of the passage movement part 140 is the container housing. Because it is located inward from the inner diameter of 110, there may be a difference with the position of the sliding solid moving, and the contents entry portion in the direction of the container bottom of the contents guide unit 188 is inclined or curved or bent to connect the step Is formed.
인젝션 블로우 통와 사출 통 모두의 경우, 개방부재(124)의 작동 위치가 용기 내경 안쪽에 위치하게 되며, 이에 따라 용기 몸통(117)으로부터 접근하는 내용물의 위치와 단 차이가 생기며 이의 단차를 연결하는 경사지거나 휘어지거나 단으로 구성되는 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한다.In both the injection blow barrel and the injection barrel, the operating position of the opening member 124 is located inside the inner diameter of the container, which results in a step difference between the position of the contents approaching from the container body 117 and the inclination of connecting the steps thereof. It includes a content guide portion 188 composed of bending, bending or stage.
본 실시예의 용기 본체(하우징,110)는 인젝션 블로우 통으로서 몸체의 상부 오프닝에 공기압이 가해지는 이유로 확경부(117)보다 좁은 축경부(116) 부분이 구성되어진다.The container main body (housing) 110 of the present embodiment is an injection blow cylinder, and is configured to have a narrower diameter portion 116 portion than the enlarged diameter portion 117 because air pressure is applied to the upper opening of the body.
본 실시예에서는 축경부(116) 내경에 이격되어 위치하는 개방부재(124)와 축경부(116) 내경의 단차를 연결하는 내용물 유도부(188)가 구비된다.In this embodiment, the opening member 124 is spaced apart from the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 and the contents guide portion 188 connecting the step of the inner diameter of the shaft diameter portion 116 is provided.
본실시예와 같은 인젝션 블로우 용기인 경우, 단차 연결부(188)가 용기 축경부(116) 내부와 용기 몸통(117) 내부를 연결하여 내용물의 미끄러짐이 원활히 연결된다.In the case of the injection blow container as in the present embodiment, the step connecting portion 188 connects the inside of the container shaft diameter portion 116 and the inside of the container body 117 to smoothly slide the contents.
또한, 용기 몸통(117)보다 좁은 축경부(116)와 내용물이 보관되어 이동을 대기하는 확경부(117)를 연결하는 경사 부위인 통과기구 진입부(119)를 포함한다. 통과기구 진입부(119)는 하우징(110)이 기울어서 확경부(117)의 내용물이 내용물 유도부(188)로 이동하는 데 발생하는 단차를 연결하는 역할을 할 수 있다.In addition, it includes a narrow passage portion 116 narrower than the container body 117 and the passage mechanism entry portion 119 which is an inclined portion connecting the enlarged diameter portion 117 to the contents is stored and waiting for movement. The passage mechanism entry part 119 may serve to connect a step that occurs when the housing 110 is inclined and the contents of the enlarged diameter part 117 move to the contents guide part 188.
본 실시예와 달리, 내용물 유도부(188) 용기 바닥 방향의 단차 시작 끝단인 단차 시작점이 축경부(116)의 내경보다 클 경우 하우징(110)으로 통과 장치(100)를 삽입하려면, 내용물 유도부(188) 단차 시작 끝단인 내용물 유도부(188)의 용기 바닥 방향 시작점을 포함하는 통과 장치(100) 하부를 먼저 수직 방향으로 삽입 후 통과 장치의 위치를 수평 방향으로 이동하고 다시 통과 장치(100)를 수직 방향으로 삽입하여야 돼서, 조립시 수직 이동 후 중간 단계인 수평 이동 후 수직 이동으로 세 단계가 필요하게 된다. Unlike the present embodiment, to insert the passage device 100 into the housing 110 when the step start point, which is the step start end of the contents guide part 188 in the bottom direction of the container, is greater than the inner diameter of the shaft diameter part 116, the contents guide part 188. ) Insert the lower part of the passing device 100 including the container bottom direction starting point of the contents guide part 188, which is the step start end, in the vertical direction first, and then move the position of the passing device in the horizontal direction, and then move the passing device 100 in the vertical direction again. In order to assemble, three steps are required for vertical movement and then vertical movement after horizontal movement.
한편, 본 실시예와 같이 통과 장치(100)의 내용물 유도부(188)가 하우징 내경에 근접하는 내용물 유도부(188) 시작점과 가이드부재(190)가, 축경부(116) 내부에 위치하도록 하여 통과 장치(100)를 하우징(110)에 조립시 한 방향으로 직접 삽입이 가능하게 된다.Meanwhile, as in the present embodiment, the contents guide portion 188 of the passage device 100 has a starting point of the contents guide portion 188 close to the inner diameter of the housing, and the guide member 190 is positioned inside the shaft diameter portion 116. When the assembly 100 is assembled to the housing 110, it is possible to directly insert in one direction.
특히, 이는 본 실시예와 같이 확경부(117)인 용기 몸통(117)보다 축경부(116)인 용기 목(116) 부분이 작게 생산되는 블로우 용기의 특성에서 나타난다. 하우징(110)은 인젝션 블로우 통으로서 볼록한 몸통과 통과 장치(100) 주요 부위가 위치하는 축경부(116)로 구성된다.In particular, this is seen in the characteristics of the blow container in which the portion of the container neck 116, which is the shaft diameter 116, is produced smaller than the container body 117, which is the diameter portion 117, as in this embodiment. The housing 110 is composed of a convex body as an injection blow barrel and a shaft portion 116 in which a main portion of the passage device 100 is located.
따라서, 확경부(117) 방향인, 내용물 유도부(188)를 포함한 통과 장치(100) 하부 전체의 외경이 용기 축경부(116)의 내경보다 작도록 구성되면 용기 본체로의 조립시 중간 단계인 수평 이동 없이 통과 장치(100)가 용기 본체인 하우징(110)에 한 방향으로 한 번에 삽입되게 된다.Therefore, when the outer diameter of the entire lower portion of the passage device 100 including the contents guide portion 188, which is the direction of the enlarged diameter portion 117, is configured to be smaller than the inner diameter of the container shaft diameter portion 116, the horizontal stage, which is an intermediate step in assembling the container body, is horizontal. The passage device 100 is inserted into the housing 110 which is the container body at one time without movement.
한편, 통과 장치(100)가 용기 본체로 조립되어 지면 상부에서 하부 방향 쪽을 지지하도록 축경부(116)의 상단 끝이 넓게 구성되거나 축경부(116) 내부에 단이 형성될 수 있다.Meanwhile, the upper end of the shaft diameter portion 116 may be wider or a stage may be formed inside the shaft diameter portion 116 so that the passage device 100 is assembled to the container body to support the downward direction from the top of the ground.
또한, 용기가 기울어졌을 때 내용물 통과 디스펜서인 통과 장치(100)가 접촉되는 내용물의 무게로 인해 외부로 분리되지 않도록 통과 장치(100) 상부 외경에 돌출부가 구성되고 이에 상응하여 하우징(110)의 축경부(116) 상단에 홈이 파여 서로 삽입시 물리도록 할 수 있다.In addition, when the container is tilted, a protrusion is formed on the outer diameter of the upper portion of the passage device 100 so that the passage device 100, which is the contents passage dispenser, does not separate to the outside due to the weight of the contents to be contacted, and correspondingly the shaft of the housing 110. Grooves on the top of the neck 116 may be dug when inserted into each other.
축경부(116) 상단에 다양한 형태의 마개가 결합될 수 있다.Caps of various types may be coupled to the top of the shaft diameter portion 116.
물론, 하우징(110)은 확경부(117)와 축경부(116)의 구분이 없이 일자로 연결되거나 다양한 형상으로 구성될 수도 있다. 즉, 하우징(110)은 동일 직경의 용기 등 다양하게 제작될 수 있다.Of course, the housing 110 may be connected in a straight line or may be configured in various shapes without the distinction between the enlarged diameter portion 117 and the shaft diameter portion 116. That is, the housing 110 may be variously manufactured, such as a container of the same diameter.
결과적으로, 초기 세워져 있는 상태에서, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형의 힘에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막고 있는 상태를 유지한다. 즉, 일측(우측)으로 회전하려는 힘이 작용시, 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 일측 회전을 막는다. As a result, in the initial standing state, the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
그리고, 통과 운동부(140)가 위치하는 방향인 타측(좌측)으로 기울어지거나 수평을 초과하지 않아서 내용물(5)이 미끄러지지 않는 상태가 된다. 아울러, 용기(110)가 소정각도(90도 이내)로 기울어질 경우, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전중심의 수직선 하부 방향으로 중력이 작용한다. 그래서, 수직선 기준으로, 일측 무게가 더 커서 일측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하더라도, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전이 발생되지 않는다. Then, the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level. In addition, when the container 110 is inclined at a predetermined angle (within 90 degrees), gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
하우징(110)이 수평인 상태일 경우, 임의의 수직선의 일측이 더 무거워져서 일측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전을 발생하지 않게 된다. 따라서, 통과 운동부(140)는 자체 회전이 발생되지 않는다.When the housing 110 is in a horizontal state, one side of any vertical line becomes heavier and a force to rotate in one direction is generated, but no substantial rotation is caused by the stopper 129. Therefore, the passage motion part 140 does not generate its own rotation.
아울러, 하우징(110)이 수평 이상으로 더 기울어졌을 때, 막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태로 통과 운동부(140)의 운동 없이 대기 상태가 된다. 이때, 내용물(5)이 하우징(110) 내부의 경사에 따라 중력 방향으로 미끄러지며 이동하게 된다.In addition, when the housing 110 is inclined more than horizontally, the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 to be in a standby state. At this time, the contents 5 slide and move in the direction of gravity according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
특히, 하우징(110)와 가이드부재(190) 간의 단차가 있어도, 태블릿 형태의 낱개 내용물(5)은 세워지지 않고 누워져서 가이드부재(190)로 진입이 가능하게 된다.In particular, even if there is a step between the housing 110 and the guide member 190, the individual contents 5 in the form of a tablet are not allowed to lie down to enter the guide member 190.
이때, 하우징(110) 내부의 내용물(5) 중 첫 번째 내용물(5)이 통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124)와 막음부재(127) 사이에 구비되는 통과 격실부(124a)로 들어오지 않는 상태가 된다.At this time, the first contents 5 of the contents 5 inside the housing 110 do not enter the passage compartment 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement part 140. It becomes a state.
아울러, 납작한 형태가 아닌 장방형의 내용물(5)은 세워지지 않고 안정적으로 가이드부재(190)의 경사를 따라 미끄러지게 된다.In addition, the rectangular contents 5 that are not flat are not erected and stably slide along the inclination of the guide member 190.
이때, 하우징(110)이 90도를 초과하여 기울어지기 이전에는, 내용물(5)이 통과 운동부(140)에 접촉하지 않게 된다.At this time, before the housing 110 is tilted by more than 90 degrees, the contents 5 do not come into contact with the passage movement part 140.
한편, 하우징(110)이 90도를 초과하여 기울어질 경우, 내용물(5)과 바닥높이 변화부재(147)와의 마찰 또는 내용물(5)에 의한 개방부재(124)를 미는 힘에 의해서, 통과 운동부(140)가 통과 격실부(124a)의 공간 내에 있는 내용물(5)과 함께 이동(회동)하게 된다.On the other hand, when the housing 110 is inclined more than 90 degrees, the moving portion by the friction between the contents 5 and the bottom height change member 147 or the force pushing the opening member 124 by the contents 5, 140 moves (rotates) with the contents 5 in the space of the passage compartment 124a.
이때, 내용물(5)의 하중과 중력 방향인 수직선의 좌측 무게가 우측 무게보다 커져서 좌측으로 무게 쏠림이 발생함에 따라(도 70 참고), 통과 운동부(140)가 회전 중심(125)을 기준으로 좌측 시계 반대 방향으로 회전하며 내용물(5)을 외부로 통과시킨다.At this time, the weight of the left side of the vertical line in the direction of gravity and the load of the contents 5 is greater than the right weight, so that the weight pull occurs to the left (see FIG. 70), the passing movement part 140 is left on the basis of the rotation center 125. It rotates counterclockwise and passes the contents 5 to the outside.
정량 내용물(5)은 외부로 나오고, 통과 운동부(140)와의 접촉하지 않아서 통과 운동부(140)는 우측 무게가 더 커서 우측으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 남이 있는 내용물(5)이 막음부재(127)를 중력에 의해 접촉함으로써 상태를 유지하게 된다.The quantitative contents 5 come out and do not come into contact with the passage movement portion 140 so that the passage movement portion 140 has a larger right weight and a force to rotate to the right side, but the remaining contents 5 block the blocking member 127. ) Is maintained by the contact by gravity.
특히, 도 66은 하우징(110)을 수평 방향 이상(-90도 이상)으로 기울인 상태를 도시한다. 이때, 막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태로 통과 운동부(140)의 운동(회동) 없이 초기 상태를 유지한다. 내용물(5)이 하우징(110)의 내부의 경사에 따라 중력 방향(C)의 힘으로 미끄러지며 이동 시작한다. In particular, FIG. 66 shows a state where the housing 110 is tilted in the horizontal direction or more (-90 degrees or more). At this time, the blocking member 127 is maintained in the initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. The contents 5 start to move with the force in the direction of gravity C according to the inclination of the inside of the housing 110.
하우징(110)과 가이드부재(190) 간의 단차가 있어도 태블릿 형태의 낱개 내용물(5)은 세워지지 않고 누워져서 가이드부재(190)로 진입이 가능하게 된다. 아직 첫 번째 내용물(알,5)이 통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124)와 막음부재(127) 사이에 구비되는 통과 격실부(124a)로 들어오지 않은 상태가 된다.Even if there is a step between the housing 110 and the guide member 190, the individual contents 5 in the form of a tablet are not allowed to lie down to enter the guide member 190. The first contents (al, 5) has not yet entered the passage compartment portion 124a provided between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 of the passage movement portion 140.
납작한 형태의 알이 아닌 태블릿 형태의 내용물(5)은 세워지지 않고 안정적으로 가이드부재(190)의 경사를 미끄러지며 이동한다.The tablet-shaped contents 5, not flat eggs, are not erected and stably slide the inclination of the guide member 190.
통과 운동부(140)가 하우징(110)의 기울기에 의해 초기 상태를 기준으로 반시계방향으로 90도를 초과하여 기울인 상태이지만, 내용물(5)이 통과 운동부(140)에 접촉하지 않은 상태이며, 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 우측 무게 쏠림으로 우측 방향인 시계방향으로 회전하려 하지만 스토퍼(129)에 의해 억제되어 대기 상태를 유지한다.Although the passage motion part 140 is inclined more than 90 degrees counterclockwise with respect to the initial state by the inclination of the housing 110, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passage motion part 140. Attempts to rotate clockwise in the right direction with the right weight pull relative to the member 125 but is inhibited by the stopper 129 to maintain the standby state.
도 66은 하우징(110)이 시계 반대 방향으로 설정 기울기, 일 예로 90도 이상으로 기울이면 알과 같은 내용물(5)이 미끄러져서 통과 장치 쪽으로 이동한다. 이때 개방부재(124)와 통과 운동부(140)는 별도 자체 회전 없이 같은 자세와 상태를 유지한다. 도 66에서 내용물(5)이 막음부재 내측으로 이동하지 않아 내용물(5)이 센서부(510)의 수광부(420)를 가로 막지 않은 상태로 센서부(510)의 수광부(420)가 감지한 광량이 크다. 이 경우, 수신부(420)에 의해 수신되는 광량은 일 예로 80%정도로 산정될 수 있다.FIG. 66 shows that when the housing 110 is inclined at a set counterclockwise direction, for example 90 degrees or more, the contents 5 such as eggs slide and move toward the passing device. At this time, the opening member 124 and the passage movement part 140 maintains the same posture and state without a separate rotation itself. In FIG. 66, the amount of light sensed by the light receiving unit 420 of the sensor unit 510 without the content 5 moving inside the blocking member does not block the light receiving unit 420 of the sensor unit 510. This is big. In this case, the amount of light received by the receiver 420 may be calculated as, for example, about 80%.
도 67은 막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태에서 내용물(5)이 통과 운동부(140) 내부 공간으로 진입하는 상태를 도시한 것이다.FIG. 67 illustrates a state in which the contents 5 enter the inner space of the moving part 140 in the state where the blocking member 127 is opened.
통과 운동부(124)의 평형부(123b)에 내용물(5)의 자중이 더해져서, 개방부재(124) 측인 중력 수직선(C)의 좌측 부위에 무게 쏠림이 상대적으로 커지게 됨에 따라, 평형부(123b)와 내용물(5)과의 저항에 의해, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)와 접촉하기 위해 접근하거나 또는 개방부재(124)와 접촉하면서 통과 운동부(140)가 하우징(110)의 기울기를 초과하여 반시계방향으로 회전할 수 있다.As the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b of the passage motion part 124, the weight is increased relatively to the left side portion of the gravity vertical line C on the side of the opening member 124. 123b) and the resistance of the contents 5, the inclined movement portion 140 of the housing 110 while the contents 5 approaches or contacts the opening member 124 to contact the opening member 124. It can rotate counterclockwise in excess of.
이때, 기울어진 경사면을 따라 중력 방향으로 이동하는 내용물(5)과 평형부(123b)와의 마찰, 또는 개방부재(124)를 미는 힘에 의해서, 통과 운동부(140)가 통과 격실부(124a)의 공간 내에 있는 내용물(5)과 함께 이동한다.At this time, by the friction between the contents 5 and the balance portion 123b moving in the direction of gravity along the inclined slope or the force pushing the opening member 124, the passage movement portion 140 of the passage compartment portion 124a It moves with the contents 5 in the space.
도 67에서 내용물(5)이 통과장치의 개방부재(124)에 닿으려고 이동한 상태이며, 이때 센서부(510)의 수신부(420)에 수신된 광량은 도 66에 내용물(5)이 막음부재 내측으로 이동하지 않은 상태보다 상대적으로 적은 양의 광량으로서, 일 예로 20%로 산정될 수 있다.In FIG. 67, the contents 5 are moved to reach the opening member 124 of the passage device. In this case, the amount of light received by the receiver 420 of the sensor unit 510 is shown in FIG. 66. As a relatively small amount of light than the state that does not move inward, it can be estimated as 20%.
도 68은 통과 운동부(140)가 초기 상태에서 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 반시계방향으로 회전이 더욱 진행되어 막음부재(127)가 정량의 내용물(알,5) 이후에 진입하는 내용물(6)을 차단하기 시작하는 상태를 도시한다.FIG. 68 shows that the passage movement part 140 rotates counterclockwise with respect to the movement member 125 in the initial state so that the blocking member 127 enters after the contents (eg, 5) of quantification (6). Shows a state to start blocking.
이때, 알약 상태인 내용물(5)의 하중과 함께 통과 운동부(140)의 중력 수직선(C)의 좌측 무게가 우측 무게보다 커져서 좌측으로의 무게 쏠림 발생하며, 통과 운동부(140)가 운동부재(125)의 회전 중심으로 좌측 시계 반대 방향으로 회전하며 내용물(5)을 외부로 통과시킬 수 있다.At this time, the weight of the left side of the vertical gravity line C of the passage moving part 140 becomes greater than the right weight with the load of the contents 5 in the pill state, causing the weight to move to the left side, and the passage moving part 140 moves the member 125. It rotates counterclockwise to the left of the center of rotation and can pass the contents 5 to the outside.
도 68은 알약이 밖으로 나오려고 이동하는 상태로 이때도 막음부재(124)가 완전히 차단하지는 않은 상태이다. 알약이 막힌 상태에서 발광부(410)가 일정한 광량을 송신하면, 알약이 발광부(410)에서 수광부(420)로 가는 광과 같은 매개체의 전달을 막은 상태에서 수광부(420)가 적은 양의 수신량을 수신하여 측정한다. 이때, 수광부(420)에 수광되는 광량은 일 예로 약 20% 정도로 산정될 수 있다.FIG. 68 is a state in which the pill moves to come out, and the blocking member 124 is not completely blocked. When the light emitter 410 transmits a constant amount of light while the pills are blocked, the light receiver 420 receives a small amount of the light while the tablet blocks transmission of a medium such as light from the light emitter 410 to the light receiver 420. The quantity is received and measured. In this case, the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 may be calculated as, for example, about 20%.
도 69에서처럼, 통과 운동부(140)가 초기 상태에서 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 반시계방향으로 더 회전된 경우, 통과 운동부(140)를 밀었던 정량의 내용물(5)은 외부로 나오기 시작하고 통과 운동부(140)의 개방부재(124) 측과 더 이상 접촉하지 않아서 통과 운동부(140)는 중심선(C)을 기준으로 우측 무게가 더 크게 되어 우측인 시계 방향으로 회전하려 하는 힘이 발생하지만, 남아 있는 내용물(6)이 막음부재(127)를 중력에 의해 접촉함에 따라, 밸브(100)가 우측으로 복귀하지 못하고 현 상태를 유지하며 더 이상의 내용물(5)이 통과 격실부(124a)의 공간에 진입하지 않도록 한다.As shown in FIG. 69, when the passage movement unit 140 is further rotated counterclockwise with respect to the movement member 125 in the initial state, the content 5 of the quantity that pushed the passage movement unit 140 starts to come out. Since the moving part 140 no longer comes into contact with the opening member 124 side of the moving part 140, the force trying to rotate clockwise to the right occurs due to a greater weight on the right of the center line C. As the remaining contents 6 contact the blocking member 127 by gravity, the valve 100 fails to return to the right side and remains in the present state and no more contents 5 pass through the space of the passage compartment 124a. Do not enter.
도 69는 알약이 개방부재(124)를 젖히고 나오고 있지만 아직 완전이 외부로 나오지 않은 상태로 두번재 알약이 진입하지 않도록 막음부재가 막은 상태이다.FIG. 69 is a state in which the blocking member is prevented from entering the second tablet in a state in which the pill is flipping out of the opening member 124 but is not yet completely out.
알약이 대부분 외부로 완전히 토출되지만, 아직은 알약이 완전히 나오지 않은 상태에서 용기 입구 부분에 걸리는 오류가 발생하는 것이 가능한 상태이다. 이때의 수광량은 일 예로 약 50% 정도로 산정될 수 있다.Although most of the pills are completely discharged to the outside, it is possible to cause an error that occurs at the inlet portion of the container while the pills are not completely discharged yet. At this time, the amount of received light may be calculated as about 50%, for example.
이때도 알약이 상당히 나온 상태로 걸리는 경우, 수광부(420)에서 발광부(410)에서 송신된 송신량 중 많은 양이 수광부에서 감지될 수 있다. 이때의 수광량은 일 예로 약 75% 정도로 산정될 수 있다.In this case, when the pill is taken out in a substantial state, a large amount of the transmission amount transmitted from the light emitting unit 410 to the light receiving unit 420 may be detected by the light receiving unit. At this time, the amount of received light may be calculated as about 75%, for example.
도 69와 달리 두번째 알약도 막음부재를 통과하는 경우 알약 두 개가 나오거나 첫번째 알약과 두번째 알약 모두 jam 이 걸려 안나오는 상황 발생 가능하다.Unlike FIG. 69, when the second pill also passes through the blocking member, two pills may come out, or the first pill and the second pill may both jam.
도 70은 알약이 완전히 토출된 상태이다.70 is a state in which a pill is completely discharged.
수광부(420)가 알약이 없는 상태의 발광부(410)가 일정한 광을 방출하면, 알약이 막지 않은 상태에서, 알약이 막지 않는 상태의 수신량을 수광부(420)가 수신하여 측정한다. 이때 통과운동부(140)의 운동 변화로 발생하는 수신부의 수신량 변화는 보정값으로 감안되어 질 수 있다. 일 예로 이때의 수광된 광량은 약 80% 정도로 산정될 수 있다.When the light emitter 410 in the state where the light receiver 420 does not have a pill emits constant light, the light receiver 420 receives and measures the reception amount in the state where the pill is not blocked while the pill is not blocked. At this time, the change in the reception amount generated by the change in the movement of the passage movement unit 140 may be considered as a correction value. For example, the amount of received light may be estimated at about 80%.
도 72에서처럼, 태블릿 형태의 낱개의 내용물(5)은 길이(X)가 폭(Y)과 높이(Z)보와 같거나 유사하거나, 또는 납작하지 않은 모든 형태에서, 내용물(5)이 낱개 정량일 때, 내용물 한개 폭의 1배 초과 2배 이하의 가로 폭의 공간으로 통과 통로부(139)의 공간을 구성할 수 있다.As shown in FIG. 72, the individual contents 5 in tablet form have the same quantity of the contents 5 in every form in which the length X is equal to, similar to, or flat in width Y and height Z, or not flat. In this case, the space of the passage passage part 139 may be configured as a space having a width of greater than 1 times and less than 2 times the width of one content.
단일 수량을 정량으로 통과시키는 경우, 가로 방향 최단 폭 길이가 내용물(5)의 단면 축 길이의 1배를 초과하고, 2배 이하의 범위에서 통과 통로부(139)의 통과 공간 허용치를 둘 수 있다. 이는 단일 수량을 초과하는 내용물(5)이 동시에 통과 통로부(139)를 통과하지 못하게 한다. 복수개 이상의 내용물(5)을 통과시키는 경우 통과 공간 허용치는 2배 이상으로 조절 가능하다. In the case of passing a single quantity in a quantitative manner, the transverse shortest width length is greater than 1 times the cross-sectional axis length of the contents 5, and a passage space allowance of the passage passage portion 139 can be set within a range of 2 times or less. . This prevents more than a single quantity of content 5 from passing through the passage passage 139 at the same time. When passing more than one content 5, the passage space allowance can be adjusted to 2 times or more.
도 73은 내용물(5) 정량이 낱개의 경우, 내용물(5) 한 개 높이 또는 폭의 최대 길이의 1배 초과 2배 미만의 세로 높이 공간으로 단일 수량을 정량으로 통과시키는 경우, 통과 통로부(139)의 세로 방향 최단 폭 길이가 내용물(5) 단면 축의 2배 이하로 통과 공간 허용치를 둘 수 있다. 이는 단일 수량을 초과하는 내용물(5)이 동시에 통과 통로부(139)를 통과하지 못하게 한다.73 shows a passage passage part when a single quantity is quantitatively passed through a vertical height space of one or more contents 5 times less than one times or less than twice the maximum length of the contents when the quantity of contents 5 is single. The lengthwise longitudinal width of 139 may be less than twice the cross-sectional axis of the contents 5 to allow the passage space allowance. This prevents more than a single quantity of content 5 from passing through the passage passage 139 at the same time.
도 74는 통과 운동부(140)가 기울이기 이전 상태로 복귀하는 과정 중 또는 세워질 경우를 도시한 것이다. 내용물(5)이 정량이 외부로 통과된 후, 하우징(110)이 시계 방향으로 운동되며 초기 상태로 복귀시, 내용물(5)은 막음부재(127)와 접촉하여 막음부재(127)를 누르고 있던 내용물(6)이 중력(C)으로 내려가며 막음부재(127)를 접촉하지 않게 되고, 통과 운동부(140)는 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 봤을 때 우측 무게 쏠림으로 우측인 시계방향으로 회전하여 스토퍼(129)가 저항하는 지점까지 회전 운동하여 초기 상태로 복귀하게 된다. 막음부재(127)가 개방되는 상태로 복귀시, 다시 좌측방향으로 기울이면 통과 운동부(140)에 초기 내용물(5)이 접촉하기 이전까지 통과 운동부(140)가 회전하지 않는 통과 대기 상태가 된다.FIG. 74 illustrates a case in which the passage motion unit 140 stands or stands in the process of returning to a state before tilting. After the amount of the contents 5 has passed through the outside, the housing 110 moves in a clockwise direction and returns to the initial state, and the contents 5 are in contact with the blocking members 127 to hold down the blocking members 127. When the contents 6 are lowered by gravity C and do not come into contact with the blocking member 127, the passing movement part 140 rotates clockwise to the right with the right weight pull when viewed from the movement member 125. The stopper 129 rotates to the point where it resists and returns to the initial state. When the blocking member 127 is returned to the open state, when it is inclined again to the left direction, the passage moving part 140 does not rotate until the initial contents 5 come into contact with the passage moving part 140.
이 후, 하우징(110)이 개방부(122) 방향으로 기울게 되면, 도 66과 같이, 내용물(5)의 정량 통과가 유도될 수 있는 준비 단계가 만족하게 된다.Thereafter, when the housing 110 is inclined in the direction of the opening 122, as shown in FIG. 66, a preparation step in which a quantitative passage of the contents 5 may be induced is satisfied.
도 75에서, 발광부(410)는 통과작동부(120) 또는 용기 본체(110)에 통과운동부(140) 방향으로 근접 설치되며 내용물(5)의 토출을 안내하는 통과운동부(140)에 구비된 운동부재(125)의 축방향으로 광을 방출시킨다. 발광부(410)에 의해 방출된 광은 통과운동부(140)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지 여부에 따라 내용물(5)로부터 반사되는 양 또는 데이터가 다르게 된다.In FIG. 75, the light emitting part 410 is installed in the passage operating part 120 or the container main body 110 in the direction of the passage moving part 140 and is provided in the passage moving part 140 which guides the discharge of the contents 5. Light is emitted in the axial direction of the movement member (125). The light emitted by the light emitter 410 is different from the amount or data reflected from the content 5 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged through the passage movement part 140.
여기서, 발광부(410)의 설치 위치는 상기한 바와 같이 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지할 수 있는 다양한 위치에 설치될 수 있다. Here, the installation position of the light emitting unit 410 is not particularly limited as described above, it may be installed in various positions that can detect the discharge of the contents (5).
특히, 발광부(410)는 상기한 이동안내부(180)에 돌출 형성되는 지지부(440)에 설치될 수 있다. 이 경우, 통과작동부(120)에는 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 통과운동부(140)로 방출될 수 있도록 관통부(450)가 형성될 수 있다.In particular, the light emitter 410 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180. In this case, a through part 450 may be formed in the through operation part 120 so that light emitted from the light emitting part 410 may be emitted to the through motion part 140.
수광부(420)는 발광부(410) 타측의 이동안내부(180)에 설치되어 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광을 수광한다. The light receiver 420 is installed in the movement guide 180 on the other side of the light emitter 410 to receive the light emitted from the light emitter 410.
수광부(420)의 설치 위치는 상기한 바와 같이 이동안내부(180)에 설치되는 것에 한정되지 않으며, 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지할 수 있는 다양한 위치에 설치될 수 있다. The installation position of the light receiving unit 420 is not limited to being installed in the movement guide unit 180 as described above, and may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
이 경우, 통과작동부(120)에는 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 통과운동부(140)로 방출될 수 있도록 관통부(450)가 형성된다. 이에, 발광부(410)를 통해 방출된 광은 관통부(450)를 통해 수광부(420)에 의해 수광될 수 있다. In this case, a through part 450 is formed in the through operation part 120 so that light emitted from the light emitting part 410 may be emitted to the through motion part 140. Thus, the light emitted through the light emitter 410 may be received by the light receiver 420 through the through part 450.
따라서, 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광은 관통부(450)를 통해 내용물(5)이 가로막거나 내용물(5)이 토출되는지 여부에 따라 내용물(5)에 의해 반사되거나 수광부(420)에 의해 수광될 수 있다. Therefore, the light emitted from the light emitting part 410 is reflected by the content 5 or is reflected by the light receiving part 420 depending on whether the content 5 is blocked or the content 5 is discharged through the through part 450. Can be received.
본 실시예의 발광부(410)인 송신부에서 발송하고 수광부(420)인 수신부에 수신하는 신호 매개체는 본 실시예의 광에 한정되지 않고 자기, 전파, 온도, 압력, 진동, 기체 등을 포함한 신호 매개체이고, 이를 발신하는 송신부와 이를 수신하는 수신부로 센서부가 구성되거나, 송신부 없이 신호 매개체에서 발생된 신호를 수신하는 수신부 만으로 센서부가 구성될 수 있다.The signal carrier sent by the transmitter, which is the light emitting unit 410, and received by the receiver, which is the light receiver 420, is not limited to the light of the present embodiment but is a signal medium including magnetic, radio wave, temperature, pressure, vibration, gas, and the like. The sensor unit may be configured as a transmitter that transmits the signal and a receiver that receives the signal, or the sensor unit may include a receiver that receives a signal generated by a signal medium without a transmitter.
도 76은 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이고, 도 77은 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이며, 도 78은 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 단면도이다.76 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 77 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. 78 is a sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 79는 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 작동도이고, 도 80은 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 요부 작동도이다.79 is an operation diagram of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 80 is a view illustrating main parts of the contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. .
도 76 내지 도 80에서처럼, 본 발명의 제 14실시예에 따른 통과 장치(100)를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110), 통과작동부(120) 및 통과기구 진입부(119)를 포함한다.76 to 80, the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating portion 120, and a passage mechanism entering portion 119. It includes.
통과작동부(120)는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
통과작동부(120)는 내용물(5)을 정량 또는 수요량만큼 이동을 유도하는 역할을 한다. 여기서, '정량'은 동일 개수나 양, 및 오차, 허용 범위 내에서 서로 다르게 이동되는 양이나 개수를 의미한다. '수요량'은 사용자가 필요로 하는 양(개수)으로서 '정량'의 범주에 포함되는 것으로 한다.The passage operating unit 120 serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 by the quantity or demand. Here, the 'quantitative' means the same number or quantity, and the amount or number that is shifted differently within the tolerance and allowable range. 'Demand' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'.
본 실시예에서는 두 개의 환 알약이 정량으로 구성되며 통과작동부(120)를 두 개의 알약 또는 두 개의 알약 수에 가까운 허용 범위의 양으로 통과할 수 있다.In this embodiment, two pill pills are configured in a quantitative manner and can pass the passage operating unit 120 in an amount in the allowable range close to the number of two pills or two pills.
그리고, 하우징(110)은 내용물(5)을 저장하는 용기로서, 내측에 통과작동부(120)를 구비하고, 통과기구 진입부(119)를 형성한다.The housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein and forms a passage mechanism entrance part 119.
특히, 하우징(110)은 대략 원통 형상으로 형성되고, 고정부재(121)를 거치하며, 통과기구 진입부(119)를 통해 내용물(5)이 이동안내부(180) 측으로 이동 안내한다.In particular, the housing 110 is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape, the fixing member 121 is mounted, and the contents 5 are guided to the movement guide portion 180 through the passage mechanism entry portion 119.
이때, 통과기구 진입부(119)는 내용물 유도부(188)의 단부에 근접되는 하우징(110)의 내측면에 곡률지도록 볼록하게 돌출된다.At this time, the passage mechanism entry portion 119 is convexly protruded to be curvature on the inner surface of the housing 110 which is close to the end of the contents guide portion 188.
그래서, 하우징(110)이 기울어질 경우, 내용물(5)은 통과기구 진입부(119)를 통해 내용물 유도부(188)와 가이드부재(190)의 내측으로 설정량씩 유입 안내된다.Thus, when the housing 110 is inclined, the contents 5 are guided by the set amount by the set amount into the contents guide portion 188 and the guide member 190 through the passage mechanism entry portion 119.
물론, 통과기구 진입부(119)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.Of course, the passage mechanism entry part 119 can be modified into various shapes.
아울러, 내용물 유도부(188) 또는 통과작동부(120)가 통과기구 진입부(119)에 지지될 수도 있다.In addition, the contents induction part 188 or the passage operation part 120 may be supported by the passage mechanism entrance part 119.
인젝션 블로우 용기의 경우 통과기구 진입부(119)가 구비되지 않으면, 내용물 유도부(188)와 용기 목인 축경부(116) 내경의 단차에 더하여, 축경부(116)와 확경부(117) 간의 단차를 모두 더한 단차를 연결하는 경사가 있거나 휘어지거나 단이 있는 내용물 유도부(188)가 있어야 하지만 이러한 경우 통과 장치를 용기에 조립할 때 한 방향으로 한 번에 삽입이 가능하지 않게 된다.In the case of the injection blow container, if the passage mechanism entry part 119 is not provided, the step between the shaft diameter part 116 and the enlarged diameter part 117 is increased in addition to the step difference between the contents guide part 188 and the inner diameter of the shaft diameter part 116 which is the container neck. There must be a sloped, curved or stepped content guide 188 that connects all the steps, but in this case it is not possible to insert it at once in one direction when assembling the transit device into the container.
본 실시예에서 제 13실시예와 같이, 통과 장치(100)의 내용물 유도부(188)가 하우징 내경에 근접하는 내용물 유도부(188) 시작점과 가이드부재(190)가, 축경부(116) 내부에 위치하도록 하여 통과 장치(100)를 하우징(110)에 조립시 한 방향으로 직접 삽입이 가능하다.In the present embodiment, as in the thirteenth embodiment, the starting point of the contents guide unit 188 and the guide member 190 in which the contents guide unit 188 of the passage device 100 approaches the housing inner diameter are located inside the shaft diameter unit 116. When assembling the passage device 100 to the housing 110, it is possible to directly insert in one direction.
제 13실시예와 다른 점은 통과 장치(100)의 단차 연결부(188) 시작점이 축경부(116) 내벽이 아닌 용기 몸통인 확경부(117) 내벽에 근접하게 연결되어 축경부(용기 목)(116)가 내용물 유도부(188)의 길이를 모두 감싸지 않아도 되는 것이다.The difference from the thirteenth embodiment is that the starting point of the step connection portion 188 of the passage device 100 is connected to the inner wall of the enlarged diameter portion 117, which is not the inner wall of the shaft portion 116, but close to the inner wall of the shaft portion (container neck) ( 116 does not have to cover all of the length of the content guide (188).
본 실시예에서, 내용물 유도부(188)의 단차 연결부 시작점 끝단과 연결되게 위치되도록 하여, 용기 본체(110)의 확경부(117) 사이에 오목하게 굴곡된 형태인 통과기구 진입부(119)를 구비할 수 있으며, 통과기구 진입부(119)를 거쳐 내용물의 이동이 원활하게 연결되어 내용물이 미끄러지며 용기 본체(110)에서 통과 장치(100)의 통과 통로부(139)로 이동 안내된다.In the present embodiment, it is positioned to be connected to the end of the step connection portion start point of the contents guide portion 188, and provided with a passage mechanism entry portion 119 that is concavely curved between the enlarged diameter portion 117 of the container body 110. The contents may be smoothly connected through the passage mechanism entry part 119 so that the contents slide and guide the movement of the contents from the container body 110 to the passage passage part 139 of the passage device 100.
본 실시예와 같이 통과 장치(100)의 내용물 유도부(188)가 하우징 내경에 근접하는 단차 연결부(188)의 용기 바닥 방향 시작점이 확경부(117) 내부에 위치하게 하고 단차 연결부의 용기 바닥 방향 시작점에 근접하여 단차 연결부를 구비하면, 내용물의 이동이 연결되어 확경부(117)로부터 단차 연결부를 거쳐 내용물 유도부(188)로의 진입이 원활하게 된다.As shown in the present embodiment, the contents guide portion 188 of the passage device 100 has a container bottom direction start point of the stepped connection portion 188 that is close to the housing inner diameter, and is positioned inside the enlarged portion 117 and the container bottom direction start point of the stepped connection portion is provided. If the step is provided in close proximity to the movement of the contents is connected, the entry from the expansion portion 117 through the step connection portion to the contents guide portion 188 is smooth.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 81은 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 사시도이고, 도 82는 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 분해 사시도이며, 도 83은 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 저면 분해 사시도이다.81 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 82 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. 83 is an exploded bottom perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 84는 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구의 측단면도이고, 도 85는 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 내용물 통과수단이 내용물의 미는 힘에 의해 운동하는 상태를 보인 단면도이며, 도 86은 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 센서부의 설치 구조의 일 예를 도시한 단면도이다.84 is a side cross-sectional view of a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 85 shows the contents passing means of the passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention by a pushing force of the contents. 86 is a sectional view showing a state of movement, and FIG. 86 is a sectional view showing an example of the installation structure of the sensor unit according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 81 내지 도 86에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 15실시예에 따른 통과 장치(100)를 구비하는 내용물 이동 기구(1)는 하우징(110), 통과작동부(120) 및 통과기구 진입부(119)를 포함한다.81 to 86, the contents moving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention is the housing 110, the passage operating portion 120 and the passage mechanism entering Section 119.
통과작동부(120)는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.The passage operating unit 120 replaces the above.
특히, 통과작동부(120)는 내용물 통과수단(123) 및 통과 통로부(139)를 포함한다. 내용물 통과수단(123)은 내용물(5)이 통과 이전부(113) 측에서 대기 수납부(115) 측으로 통과되도록 허용하는 역할을 한다.In particular, the passage operation unit 120 includes a contents passage means 123 and the passage passage portion 139. The contents passing means 123 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass from the previous passage portion 113 side to the standby storage portion 115 side.
여기서, 통과작동부(120)는 고정부재(121)를 포함한다.Here, the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121.
고정부재(121)는 개방부(122)를 제외한 하우징(110)의 내용물(5)의 토출측을 막는 역할을 한다. 이때, 고정부재(121)는 하우징(110)의 내용물(5)의 토출측에 분리 가능하게 결합되거나, 단순히 끼움될 수 있다.The fixing member 121 serves to block the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 except for the opening 122. At this time, the fixing member 121 may be detachably coupled to the discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 or may simply be fitted.
또한, 내용물 통과수단(123)은 통과 운동부(140)를 포함한다.In addition, the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.
통과 운동부(140)는 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물(5)이 통과되도록 하는 역할을 한다.Passing exercise unit 140 serves to allow the contents 5 to pass through the opening by the movement.
그리고, 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부재(124)에 연동되어 개방된 개방부(122)를 닫는 역할을 한다. 여기서, 통과 운동부(140)는 막음부재(127)와 개방부재(124)를 포함한다.In addition, the passage motion part 140 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the open member 124. Here, the passage motion part 140 includes a blocking member 127 and an opening member 124.
이때, 막음부재(127)는 절곡되어 구성되고, 막음부재(127)의 막음부재 절곡부(127b)는 선형으로 꺾이거나 곡면으로 형성할 수 있다.At this time, the blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or formed in a curved surface.
막음부재(127)가 절곡되는 막음부재 절곡부(127b) 각도는 수요량 외의 내용물이 통과작동부(120) 내부로 진입하지 못하도록 직각에 가까운 가파른 경사로 구성될 수 있다. 물론 이외의 다양한 각도로의 절곡이 가능하다.The angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120. Of course, bending at various angles is possible.
이 후, 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 적어도 일부 막음에 따라 정량을 초과해서 내용물(5)이 개방부(122)로 유입되는 것을 방지한다.Thereafter, as the blocking member 127 at least partially blocks the opening 122, the contents 5 are prevented from flowing into the opening 122 by exceeding a fixed amount.
특히, 하우징(110)이 바닥에 세워진 초기 상태로서, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형의 힘의 작용 또는 통과 운동부(140)가 스토퍼(129)에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막고 있는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.In particular, as the initial state in which the housing 110 is placed on the floor, the action of the force of the weight balance of the passage movement portion 140 or the passage movement portion 140 by the stopper 129, the opening member 124 is the opening portion 122 ) Can be kept in the state.
즉, 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부재(124)의 자중에 의해 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 시계방향으로 회전되려는 힘이 작용하지만, 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 시계방향 회전을 방지한다.That is, although the passing motion 140 acts to rotate clockwise relative to the movement member 125 by the weight of the opening member 124, the stopper 129 rotates the clockwise rotation of the passage movement portion 140. prevent.
아울러, 하우징(110)이 세워진(0도 회전상태) 초기 상태에서, 통과 운동부(140)는 무게 평형 상태로 이동하려는 힘의 작용에 의해 시계방향으로 회전되려는 우측으로 무게 쏠림 작용이 스토퍼(129)에 의해 억제되면서 무게 평형 상태(정지 상태)를 유지하게 된다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)가 일측(우측) 무게 쏠림 상태인 경우, 타측(좌측) 상단의 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 시계 방향 회전을 억제한다.In addition, in the initial state in which the housing 110 is erected (0 degree rotation state), the passage movement part 140 has a weight pull action to the right to be rotated in a clockwise direction by the action of a force to move to the weight equilibrium stopper 129. It is suppressed by and maintains the weight balance state (stop state). In particular, when the passage movement part 140 is in one side (right) weight pulled state, the stopper 129 of the other side (left) upper part suppresses the clockwise rotation of the passage movement part 140.
이때, 통과 운동부(140)가 평형을 유지하거나 평형이 되기 위하여 회전하려는 힘의 방향은 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)의 기울기 반대 방향으로 통과 운동부(140)가 회전하려는 힘으로 발생한다. 특히, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 중심 평형을 위하여 별도의 운동제어부재(123a)를 포함할 수 있다. At this time, the direction of the force to be rotated in order to maintain the balance or the balance of the passage movement portion 140 is generated by the force that the passage movement portion 140 to rotate in the direction opposite to the inclination of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism (1). In particular, the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.
운동제어부재(123a)는, 통과작동부(120)가 기울어질 때, 개방부재(124)와 운동제어부재(123a)의 무게 또는, 개방부재(124), 운동제어부재(123a) 및 개방부재(124)와 함께 운동하는 별개의 부재의 무게에 의해, 평형부(123b)의 무게 중심으로 무게 평형의 힘이 작용하며 중력 방향의 무게 중심 위치를 유지하려는 힘에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 통과작동부(120)의 기울기를 초과하는 기울기로 기울어지지 않도록 할 수 있다.The motion control member 123a may have a weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is inclined. By the weight of the separate member moving together with the 124, the force of the weight balance acts on the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b and by the force to maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, the opening member 124 is It may be prevented from inclining with an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operation unit 120.
내용물이 통과 장치(100) 방향으로 미끄러지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 경우, 통과 운동부(140)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향의 반대 방향으로 무게 쏠림의 힘이 작용하게 되어, 개방부재(142)가 개방부재(142)의 자중에 의하여 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 각도 이상으로 기울어지는 것을 억제하게 된다. When the passage operating part 120 is inclined in the direction in which the contents slide in the direction of the passage device 100, the passing motion part 140 has a force of weight pull in a direction opposite to the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined. Thus, the opening member 142 is suppressed from being inclined at an angle greater than the inclination angle of the passage operating portion 120 in the direction in which the passage operating portion 120 is inclined by the weight of the opening member 142.
개방부재(142)가 포함되어 있는 평형부(123b)는 통과작동부(120)가 기울어짐에 따라 내용물이 미끄러져 내려와 개방부재(142)에 접촉하여 내용물의 무게가 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 더해져 통과작동부(120)가 기울어지는 방향으로 무게 쏠림이 발생하기 이전에는, 개방부재(142)는, 내용물의 토출을 위하여 개방되는 방향으로 개방부재(142)의 자중에 의한 운동이 억제되고, 내용물이 접촉하기 이전까지 개방 대기 상태를 유지하게 된다.In the balance part 123b including the opening member 142, the contents slide down as the passage operating part 120 is inclined to contact the opening member 142 so that the weight of the contents passes through the operation part 120. Before the weight is generated in the direction in which the passage operating part 120 is inclined in addition to the inclined direction, the opening member 142 is moved by the weight of the opening member 142 in the opening direction for discharging the contents. This is suppressed and the open standby state is maintained until the contents contact.
그리고, 하우징(110)은 내용물(5)을 저장하는 용기로서, 내측에 통과작동부(120)를 구비하고, 통과기구 진입부(119)를 형성한다.The housing 110 is a container for storing the contents 5, and includes a passage operating part 120 therein and forms a passage mechanism entrance part 119.
즉, 통과 장치(100)는 통과기구 진입부(119)를 더 포함한다.That is, the passage device 100 further includes a passage mechanism entrance 119.
통과기구 진입부(119)는 통과작동부(120)의 토출측으로 이동되는 내용물(5)이 하나 또는 정량 토출 안내되도록 내용물(5)의 이동 방향과 이동 상태를 설정하기 위해 하우징(110)의 통과작동부(120)에 인접한 내측면에 형성된다. 물론, 통과기구 진입부(119)는 다양한 형상으로 변형 가능하다.The passage mechanism entry part 119 passes through the housing 110 to set the moving direction and the moving state of the contents 5 so that the contents 5 which are moved to the discharge side of the passage operation part 120 are guided by one or a fixed quantity. It is formed on the inner side adjacent to the operating unit 120. Of course, the passage mechanism entry part 119 can be modified into various shapes.
예로서, 통과기구 진입부(119)는 하우징(110)의 내측면이 개방부재(124) 측으로 갈수록 경사지게 형성되는 것으로 한다. 그래서, 내용물(5)이 통과기구 진입부(119)의 면을 따라 통과작동부(120)의 둘레면을 통해 개방부(122) 측으로 안내된다.For example, the passage mechanism entry part 119 is formed such that the inner surface of the housing 110 is inclined toward the opening member 124. Thus, the contents 5 are guided along the surface of the passage mechanism entry portion 119 to the opening 122 side through the circumferential surface of the passage operating portion 120.
이에 따라, 개방부(122)는 통과기구 진입부(119) 측으로 개방되는 공급안내진입부(310)를 형성한다. 하우징(110)이 기울어지면, 하우징(10)에 저장된 내용물(5)은 통과기구 진입부(119)를 따라 공급안내진입부(310)를 통해 자연적으로 개방부(122)로 이동되며 개방부재(124)를 밀게 된다.Accordingly, the opening portion 122 forms a supply guide entry portion 310 that is opened toward the passage mechanism entry portion 119. When the housing 110 is inclined, the contents 5 stored in the housing 10 are naturally moved to the opening 122 through the supply guide inlet 310 along the passage mechanism inlet 119 and the opening member ( 124).
결과적으로, 초기 세워져 있는 상태에서, 통과 운동부(140)의 무게 평형의 힘에 의해, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막고 있는 상태를 유지한다. 즉, 일측(우측)으로 회전하려는 힘이 작용시, 스토퍼(129)가 통과 운동부(140)의 일측 회전을 막는다. As a result, in the initial standing state, the opening member 124 maintains the state of blocking the opening 122 by the force of the weight balance of the passage motion part 140. That is, when a force to rotate to one side (right) is applied, the stopper 129 prevents one side rotation of the passage movement part 140.
그리고, 통과 운동부(140)가 위치하는 방향인 타측(좌측)으로 기울어지거나 수평을 초과하지 않아서 내용물(5)이 미끄러지지 않는 상태가 된다. 아울러, 용기(110)가 소정각도(90도 이내)로 기울어질 경우, 통과 운동부(140)의 회전중심의 수직선 하부 방향으로 중력이 작용한다. 그래서, 수직선 기준으로, 일측 무게가 더 커서 일측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하더라도, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전이 발생되지 않는다. Then, the contents 5 do not slip because they are inclined toward the other side (left side), which is the direction in which the passage motion part 140 is located, or does not exceed the horizontal level. In addition, when the container 110 is inclined at a predetermined angle (within 90 degrees), gravity acts in the direction below the vertical line of the center of rotation of the passing movement part 140. Therefore, on the vertical line, even if one side weight is greater and a force to rotate in one direction does not occur, substantial rotation is not generated by the stopper 129.
하우징(110)이 수평인 상태일 경우, 임의의 수직선의 일측이 더 무거워져서 일측 방향으로 회전하려는 힘이 발생하지만, 스토퍼(129)에 의해서 실질적인 회전을 발생하지 않게 된다. 따라서, 통과 운동부(140)는 자체 회전이 발생되지 않는다.When the housing 110 is in a horizontal state, one side of any vertical line becomes heavier and a force to rotate in one direction is generated, but no substantial rotation is caused by the stopper 129. Therefore, the passage motion part 140 does not generate its own rotation.
아울러, 하우징(110)이 수평 이상으로 더 기울어졌을 때, 막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태로 통과 운동부(140)의 운동 없이 대기 상태가 된다. 이때, 내용물(5)이 통과기구 진입부(119)를 따라 개방부(122)를 통해 중력 방향으로 미끄러지며 이동하게 된다.In addition, when the housing 110 is inclined more than horizontally, the blocking member 127 is in an open state without the movement of the passage movement part 140 to be in a standby state. At this time, the contents 5 slide in the direction of gravity through the opening 122 along the passage mechanism entrance 119.
하우징(110)은 내용물(5)의 토출측이 커버(30)에 의해 개폐될 수 있다.The discharge side of the contents 5 of the housing 110 may be opened and closed by the cover 30.
아울러, 하우징(110)은 통과기구 진입부(119)를 따라 개방부(122) 측으로 이동되는 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124) 방향으로 직진 이동되도록 통과기구 목부(119a)를 형성할 수 있다.In addition, the housing 110 may form a passage mechanism neck portion 119a such that the contents 5 which are moved toward the opening portion 122 along the passage mechanism entry portion 119 are moved straight toward the opening member 124. .
이때, 내용물(5)은 통과기구 진입부(119) 이후의 통과기구 목부(119a) 측으로 정량만큼 이동 안내되고, 통과기구 목부(119a)를 통해 직선 이동되면서 개방부재(124)를 안정적으로 밀게 된다.At this time, the contents 5 are guided by the amount of movement to the passage mechanism neck 119a side after the passage mechanism inlet 119, and stably pushes the opening member 124 while moving linearly through the passage mechanism neck 119a. .
아울러, 통과기구 목부(119a)는 내용물 통과수단(123)의 개방부재(124)에 대응되게 형성되어, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)로 이동 가능하게 된다. 이에 따라, 통과작동부(120)는 개방부(122)를 중심에서 편심되는 위치에 배치한다.In addition, the passage mechanism neck 119a is formed to correspond to the opening member 124 of the contents passing means 123, so that the contents 5 can be moved to the opening member 124. Accordingly, the passage operation unit 120 is disposed in the position eccentric from the opening portion 122.
특히, 하우징(110) 또는 통과 작동부(120)는 내용물 통과수단(123)이 무게 평형을 조절한 채 회동되며 내용물(5)의 통과를 안내 가능하도록 공간 확보를 위한 통과기구 확장부(128)를 형성할 수 있다.In particular, the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is rotated while the contents passing means 123 adjusts the weight balance and the passage mechanism expansion portion 128 for securing a space to guide the passage of the contents (5) Can be formed.
이로 인해, 통과기구 목부(119a)에 위치한 특정한 내용물은 개방부재(124)와 일직선상에 배치된다.As a result, the specific contents located in the passage mechanism neck 119a are disposed in line with the opening member 124.
또한, 커버(30)은 원터치 방식 또는 이중 분리형 방식으로 하우징에 연결될 수 있다.In addition, the cover 30 may be connected to the housing in a one-touch or double detachable manner.
이때, 통과 작동부(120)는 커버(30)에 일체로 제작될 수도 있다.At this time, the passing operation unit 120 may be manufactured integrally with the cover 30.
따라서, 제 13실시예에서 도시된 사출 구조물인 통과 작동부(120)의 이동안내부가 삭제되고, 하우징(110)이 내측면에 통과기구 진입부(119) 및 통과기구 목부(119a)를 형성함에 따라, 제작단가가 저감되고, 조립성이 향상된다.Therefore, the movement guide portion of the passage operating portion 120, which is the injection structure shown in the thirteenth embodiment, is deleted, and the housing 110 forms the passage mechanism entrance portion 119 and the passage mechanism neck portion 119a on the inner side. Therefore, manufacturing cost is reduced and assembly property is improved.
아울러, 고정부재(121)를 포함한 통과 작동부(120)가 모듈화 제작됨에 따라, 제작비가 더욱 절감될 수 있고, 내용물(5)을 충진이나 저장 후 하우징(110)의 개방측을 막는 조립성이 현저히 향상될 수 있다.In addition, as the through-operating part 120 including the fixing member 121 is manufactured in a modular manner, the manufacturing cost can be further reduced, and assembling property to block the open side of the housing 110 after filling or storing the contents 5 is achieved. Can be significantly improved.
결과적으로, 하우징(110)이 기울어진 상태에서 통과 운동부(140)는 통과 운동부(140)의 회전축(125)을 통과하는 수직축(C)을 기준으로 개방부재(124)와 막음부재(127)가 무게 중심 평형의 힘이 발생하게 되어, 최초 통과 내용물(5)이 막음부재(127)를 제외한 통과 운동부(140) 또는 개방부재(124)를 접촉 또는 미는 힘이 발생할 때까지 통과 운동부(140)는 개방부(122)를 개방하는 통과 대기 상태를 유지할 수 있다.As a result, in the state in which the housing 110 is inclined, the passage movement part 140 has the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 relative to the vertical axis C passing through the rotating shaft 125 of the passage movement part 140. As the force of the center of gravity is generated, the passage movement portion 140 until the first passage contents 5 contacts or pushes the passage movement portion 140 or the opening member 124 except for the blocking member 127. It is possible to maintain the passage waiting state for opening the opening 122.
막음부재(127)가 개방된 상태로 통과 운동부(140)의 운동(회동) 없이 초기 상태를 유지한다. 계속해서, 하우징(110)이 설정각도 이상으로 기울어질 경우, 내용물(5)이 하우징(110)의 내부의 통과기구 진입부(119)와 통과기구 목부(119a)를 따라 중력 방향(C)의 힘으로 미끄러지며 이동 시작한다. The blocking member 127 is maintained in an initial state without the movement (rotation) of the passage movement part 140 in the open state. Subsequently, when the housing 110 is inclined more than the set angle, the contents 5 are in the gravity direction C along the passage mechanism inlet 119 and the passage mechanism neck 119a inside the housing 110. Slid by force and start moving.
특히, 하우징(110)이 설정각도 이내로 기울어질 경우, 내용물(5)이 통과 운동부(140)에 접촉하지 않은 상태이며, 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 일측 무게 쏠림으로 일측 방향으로 회전하려 하지만 스토퍼(129)에 의해 억제되어 대기 상태를 유지한다.In particular, when the housing 110 is inclined within the set angle, the contents 5 are not in contact with the passing movement part 140, and try to rotate in one direction with one side weight pull relative to the movement member 125, but the stopper It is suppressed by 129 and maintains a standby state.
통과 운동부(124)의 평형부(123b)에 내용물(5)의 자중이 더해질 경우, 평형부(123b)와 내용물(5)과의 저항에 의해, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)와 접촉하기 위해 접근하거나 또는 개방부재(124)와 접촉하면서 통과 운동부(140)가 하우징(110)의 기울기를 초과하여 타측 방향으로 회전할 수 있다.When the weight of the contents 5 is added to the balance portion 123b of the passage motion part 124, the contents 5 contact the opening member 124 by the resistance between the balance portion 123b and the contents 5. In order to approach or to contact the opening member 124, the passage movement part 140 may rotate in the other direction beyond the inclination of the housing 110.
이때, 알약 상태인 내용물(5)의 하중, 및 통과 운동부(140)의 중력 방향에 대한 타측 무게 중심이 일측 무게 중심보다 커져서, 통과 운동부(140)는 타측으로의 무게 쏠림이 발생함에 따라, 통과 운동부(140)가 운동부재(125)의 회전 중심으로 타측 방향으로 회전하며 내용물(5)을 외부로 통과 시킬 수 있다.At this time, the load of the contents (5) in the pill state, and the other center of gravity with respect to the gravity direction of the passage movement portion 140 is greater than one center of gravity, the passage movement portion 140 is passed through as the weight pull to the other side, The movement unit 140 may rotate in the other direction toward the center of rotation of the movement member 125 to pass the contents 5 to the outside.
이 후, 하우징(110)이 설정각도를 초과하여 기울어지거나, 또는 설정각도 이내로 기울어지더라도 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)를 밀게 되면, 내용물 통과수단(123)의 통과 운동부(140)는 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 일방향으로 회전된다.Thereafter, even when the housing 110 is inclined beyond the set angle or is inclined within the set angle, when the contents 5 push the opening member 124, the movement part 140 of the contents passing means 123 is It is rotated in one direction based on the movement member (125).
즉, 하우징(110)이 기울어지는 방향과, 통과 운동부가(140)가 통과 운동부(140)의 회전축(125)을 기준으로 회전되는 방향이 반대가 된다.That is, the direction in which the housing 110 is inclined is opposite to the direction in which the passage moving part 140 is rotated based on the rotation shaft 125 of the passage moving part 140.
더욱이, 하우징(110)이 기울어지더라도, 내용물(5)이 개방부재(124)를 미는 힘이 발생하지 않는다면, 개방부재(124)가 초기 위치에서 기울어지는 하우징(110)에 의해 개방부(122)를 막을 수 있다.Moreover, even if the housing 110 is inclined, if the contents 5 do not generate a force pushing the opening member 124, the opening 122 is opened by the housing 110 in which the opening member 124 is inclined at an initial position. ) Can be prevented.
물론, 하우징(110)이 설정각도를 초과하여 기울어질 경우, 내용물(5)이 개방부(122)를 통과하면서 개방부재(124)를 밀게 된다. 그래서, 개방부재(124)가 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 억지 회전되며 개방부(122)를 개방하게 된다.Of course, when the housing 110 is inclined beyond the set angle, the contents 5 push the opening member 124 while passing through the opening 122. Thus, the opening member 124 is forcibly rotated based on the movement member 125 to open the opening 122.
연이어, 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 막게 됨으로써, 개방부(122)는 개방부재(124)와 막음부재(127)에 의해 순서대로 개폐되고, 내용물(5)은 정량만큼 인출 가능하게 된다.Subsequently, the blocking member 127 blocks the opening portion 122, so that the opening portion 122 is opened and closed in order by the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127, and the contents 5 can be pulled out by a fixed amount. Done.
특히, 하우징(110)이 기울어지는 방향에 반대방향으로 세워지면, 무게 평형으로, 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막게 된다.In particular, when the housing 110 is erected in a direction opposite to the inclined direction, in the weight balance, the opening member 124 blocks the opening 122.
즉, 통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)에 시소 운동 가능하게 구비되어, 통과작동부(120)는, 시소 운동에 의해, 통과작동부(120)가 설정각도 이내로 기울일시 초기 상태를 유지하여 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 개방하지 않는다.That is, the passage movement part 140 is provided in the opening part 122 so that a seesaw movement is possible, The passage actuation part 120 makes an initial state when the passage actuation part 120 inclines within a set angle by a seesaw movement. The opening member 124 does not open the opening 122.
내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 미는 힘 또는 내용물이 통과 운동부(140)를 미는 힘과 통과 운동부(140)의 자중에 의해 개방부(122)를 개방하며 설정량 만큼 통과 안내된다. 설정각도는 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 세워진 초기 상태로부터 180도를 초과하지 않는 기울기 각도로 설정될 수 있다.The contents push through the moving part 140 or the contents push through the moving part 140 and the weight of the passing motion 140 to open the opening 122 and pass through the set amount. The set angle may be set to an inclination angle that does not exceed 180 degrees from the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening 122 is formed.
통과 운동부(140)는 회전 중심인 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 좌측 또는 우측에 무게 편중 쏠림 현상에 의해 시소 운동을 할 수 있다. 통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 기울어진 대기 상태에서, 회전 중심인 운동부재(125)를 기준으로 막음부재(127) 측에 무게 편중이 되고, 막음부재(127)가 스토퍼(129)에 걸림으로써 막음부재(127)가 개방부(122)를 막지 않고 개방하는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement unit 140 may perform the seesaw movement by the weight biasing phenomenon on the left or the right side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center. The passage movement part 140 is weighted on the blocking member 127 side with respect to the movement member 125 which is the rotation center in the atmospheric state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in which the opening part 122 is formed is inclined. It becomes biased and the blocking member 127 can be caught by the stopper 129, and the blocking member 127 can hold | maintain the state which does not block the opening part 122, but opens.
통과 운동부(140)는, 개방부(122)를 형성한 내용물 이동 기구 또는 수용 기구(1)가 설정각도 이내로 기울어질 경우, 기울어지는 방향 반대측으로의 무게 편중으로 인해 개방부재(124)가 개방부(122)를 막는 상태를 유지할 수 있다.The passage movement part 140, when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forming the opening 122 is inclined within a set angle, the opening member 124 is opened due to the weight bias toward the opposite side of the inclined direction The state of blocking 122 can be maintained.
도 25에서, 송신부(460)는 통과작동부(120)에 설치되어 내용물(5)의 토출을 안내하는 통과운동부(140)를 향해 전파를 방출시킨다. 여기서, 송신부(460)의 설치 위치는 상기한 바와 같이 통과 장치(100)에 설치될 수 있다. 그러나, 본 발명의 기술적 범위는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 송신부(460)는 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지할 수 있는 다양한 위치에 설치될 수 있다. In FIG. 25, the transmission unit 460 is installed in the passage operation unit 120 to emit radio waves toward the passage movement unit 140 for guiding the discharge of the contents 5. Here, the installation position of the transmitter 460 may be installed in the passing device 100 as described above. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the transmitter 460 may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
더욱이, 송신부(460)는 상기한 이동안내부(180)에 돌출 형성되는 지지부(440)에 설치될 수 있다. In addition, the transmitter 460 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180.
이 경우, 이동안내부(180)에는 송신부(460)로부터 방출된 전파가 통과운동부(140)로 방출될 수 있도록 관통부(450)가 형성된다. 이에, 송신부(460)를 통해 방출된 전파는 관통부(450)를 통해 통과운동부(140) 또는 내용물(5)에 반사된다. 물론 별도의 관통부(450) 없이 송신부(460) 또는 수신부(470)가 통과운동부(140)에 노출되는 것도 가능하다.In this case, the movement guide unit 180 is formed with a through portion 450 so that the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 460 can be discharged to the passage movement unit 140. Accordingly, the radio wave emitted through the transmitter 460 is reflected by the passage movement part 140 or the contents 5 through the through part 450. Of course, the transmitter 460 or the receiver 470 may be exposed to the passage movement unit 140 without a separate through part 450.
도 25에서, 송신부(460)는 통과작동부(120) 또는 용기 본체(110)에 통과운동부(140) 방향으로 근접 설치되며 내용물(5)의 토출을 안내하는 통과운동부(140)에 구비된 운동부재(125)의 축방향으로 전파를 송출한다. 송신부(460)에 의해 송신된 전파는 통과운동부(140)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는 과정과 토출되는지 여부에 따라 내용물(5)로부터 반사되는 양 또는 데이터가 다르게 된다. In FIG. 25, the transmitting unit 460 is installed in the passage operating unit 120 or the container main body 110 in the direction of the passage moving unit 140 and is provided in the passage moving unit 140 for guiding the discharge of the contents 5. Radio waves are sent out in the axial direction of the member 125. The radio wave transmitted by the transmitter 460 is different from the amount or data reflected from the contents 5 depending on the process of discharging the contents 5 through the passage movement unit 140 and whether the contents are discharged.
수신부(470)는 이동안내부(180)에 설치되어 통과운동부(140) 또는 내용물(5)에 반사된 전파를 수신한다. 수신부(470)는 송신부(460)와 인접한 위치에 나란하게 설치되거나 일체화될 수 있으며, 수신부(470)는 설치 위치는 상기한 바와 같이 통과작동부(120)의 이동안내부(180)에 설치되는 것에 한정되지 않으며, 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지할 수 있는 다양한 위치에 설치될 수 있다. The receiver 470 is installed in the movement guide unit 180 to receive the radio wave reflected by the passage movement unit 140 or the contents (5). The receiving unit 470 may be installed side by side or integrated in a position adjacent to the transmitting unit 460, the receiving unit 470 is installed in the movement guide unit 180 of the passage operation unit 120 as described above. The present invention is not limited thereto, and may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
특히, 수신부(470)는 상기한 이동안내부(180)에 돌출 형성되는 지지부(440)에 설치될 수 있다. 따라서, 송신부(460)로부터 방출된 전파는 통과운동부(140) 또는 내용물(5)에 의해 반사되고, 통과운동부(140) 또는 내용물(5)에 의해 반사된 전파는 다시 수신부(470)에 수신된다. In particular, the receiver 470 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180. Accordingly, the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 460 is reflected by the passage motion part 140 or the contents 5, and the radio wave reflected by the passage motion part 140 or the contents 5 is received by the receiver 470 again. .
송신부(460)에서 발송하고 수신부(470)에 수신하는 신호 매개체는 본 실시예의 전파에 한정되지 않고 광, 자기, 온도, 압력, 진동, 기체 등을 포함한 신호 매개체이고, 이를 발신하는 송신부(460)와 이를 수신하는 수신부(470)로 센서부가 구성되거나, 송신부(460) 없이 신호 매개체에서 발생된 신호를 수신하는 수신부(470) 만으로 센서부가 구성될 수 있다.The signal medium sent by the transmitter 460 and received by the receiver 470 is not limited to the radio wave of the present embodiment, and is a signal medium including light, magnetism, temperature, pressure, vibration, gas, and the like. The sensor unit may be configured as a receiving unit 470 for receiving the same, or the sensor unit may be configured only with the receiving unit 470 for receiving a signal generated from a signal medium without the transmitting unit 460.
미설명된 도면부호는 상술한 것으로 대체한다.Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.
도 87은 본 발명의 제 16실시예에 따른 내용물의 이동을 감지하는 통과 장치의 블럭 구성도이고, 도 88은 본 발명의 제 16실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 동작 과정을 도시한 순서도이다.87 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 88 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of the passage device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 87 및 도 88을 참조하면, 본 발명의 제 16실시예에 따른 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지하는 통과 장치는 센서 모듈(500)을 포함한다. 87 and 88, the passage device for detecting the discharge of the contents 5 according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor module 500.
본 발명의 제 16실시예는 상기한 도 80 내지 도 83에 도시된 실시예에 적용될 수 있다.The sixteenth embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the embodiment shown in Figs.
센서 모듈(500)은 센서부(510), 기울기 센서(530) 및 센싱 제어부(430)를 포함하며, 센서부(510)는 내용물(1)이 토출되는지를 감지하는 것으로써, 송신부(460) 및 수신부(470)를 포함한다.The sensor module 500 includes a sensor unit 510, an inclination sensor 530, and a sensing control unit 430, and the sensor unit 510 detects whether the contents 1 are discharged, thereby transmitting the unit 460. And a receiver 470.
기울기 센서(530)는 하우징(1)의 기울기를 감지한다.The tilt sensor 530 detects the tilt of the housing 1.
송신부(460)는 통과작동부(120)에 설치되어 내용물(5)의 토출을 안내하는 통과운동부(140)를 향해 전파를 방출시킨다. 송신부(460)에 의해 방출된 전파는 통과운동부(140)에 의해 반사되거나, 또는 통과운동부(140)에 의해 토출되는 내용물(5)에 의해 반사 또는 반응될 수 있다. The transmitter 460 is installed in the passage operating unit 120 to emit radio waves toward the passage movement unit 140 for guiding the discharge of the contents 5. Radio waves emitted by the transmitter 460 may be reflected by the passage 140 or may be reflected or reacted by the contents 5 discharged by the passage 140.
여기서, 송신부(460)의 설치 위치는 상기한 바와 같이 통과작동부(120)의 이동안내부(180)에 설치될 수 있다. 그러나, 본 발명의 기술적 범위는 이에 한정되는 것은 아니며, 송신부(140)는 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지할 수 있는 다양한 위치에 설치될 수 있다. Here, the installation position of the transmitter 460 may be installed in the movement guide unit 180 of the passage operation unit 120 as described above. However, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the transmitter 140 may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
더욱이, 송신부(460)는 상기한 이동안내부(180)에 돌출 형성되는 지지부(440)에 설치될 수 있다. In addition, the transmitter 460 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180.
이 경우, 이동안내부(180)에는 송신부(460)로부터 방출된 광이 통과운동부(140)로 방출될 수 있도록 관통부(450)가 형성된다. 이에, 송신부(460)를 통해 방출된 전파는 관통부(450)를 통해 통과운동부(140) 또는 내용물(5)에 반사된다.In this case, the through part 450 is formed in the movement guide part 180 so that the light emitted from the transmitter 460 may be emitted to the through motion part 140. Accordingly, the radio wave emitted through the transmitter 460 is reflected by the passage movement part 140 or the contents 5 through the through part 450.
수신부(470)는 이동안내부(180)에 설치되어 통과운동부(140) 또는 내용물(5)에 반사된 전파를 수신한다. The receiver 470 is installed in the movement guide unit 180 to receive the radio wave reflected by the passage movement unit 140 or the contents (5).
수신부(470)는 송신부(460)와 인접한 위치에 나란하게 설치될 수 있는데, 수신부(470)는 설치 위치는 상기한 바와 같이 통과작동부(120)의 이동안내부(180)에 설치되는 것에 한정되지 않으며, 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지할 수 있는 다양한 위치에 설치될 수 있다. The receiver 470 may be installed side by side in a position adjacent to the transmitter 460, the receiver 470 is limited to being installed in the movement guide unit 180 of the passage operation unit 120 as described above. It may not be, and may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
특히, 수신부(470)는 상기한 이동안내부(180)에 돌출 형성되는 지지부(440)에 설치될 수 있다. In particular, the receiver 470 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180.
따라서, 송신부(460)로부터 방출된 전파는 관통부(450)를 통해 통과운동부(140) 또는 내용물(5)에 의해 반사되고, 통과운동부(140) 또는 내용물(5)에 의해 반사된 전파는 다시 관통부(450)를 통해 수신부(470)에 수신된다. Therefore, the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 460 is reflected by the passage 140 or the contents 5 through the penetrating portion 450, and the radio wave reflected by the passage 140 or the contents 5 is again reflected. It is received by the receiver 470 through the through part 450.
센싱 제어부(430)는 기 설정된 설정주기마다 발광부(410)를 제어하여 광을 방출시키고, 수신부(470)에 의해 수신된 전파를 토대로 통과운동부(140)를 통해 토출되는 내용물(5)을 감지한다. The sensing controller 430 emits light by controlling the light emitter 410 at predetermined set periods, and detects the contents 5 discharged through the passage movement unit 140 based on the radio wave received by the receiver 470. do.
센싱 제어부(430)가 설정주기마다 송신부(460)를 제어하여 전파를 방출시킴으로써, 사용자가 불규칙적인 시간에 내용물(5)을 토출시키더라도 내용물(5)의 토출을 즉각적으로 검출할 수 있다. 설정주기는 조절될 수 있는데, 설정주기가 감소될수록 내용물(5)의 토출을 빠짐없이 검출할 수 있다. The sensing controller 430 controls the transmitter 460 at every set period to emit radio waves, so that even if the user discharges the contents 5 at an irregular time, the discharge of the contents 5 can be detected immediately. The setting period can be adjusted. As the setting period is decreased, the discharge of the contents 5 can be detected without exception.
하우징(110)이 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않도록 놓여진 상태에서는 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않는다. In the state where the housing 110 is placed so that the contents 5 are not discharged, the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating part 120.
반면에, 하우징(110)이 기울어져 내용물(5)이 토출되는 경우에는, 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)를 통해 토출되므로, 송신부(460)에 의해 방출된 전파는 내용물(5)에 의해 반사되어 수신부(470)에 수신된다. On the other hand, when the housing 110 is inclined and the contents 5 are discharged, since the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating part 120, the radio waves emitted by the transmitter 460 are the contents 5. Reflected by and received by the receiver 470.
수신부(470)에 의해 전파가 수신되면, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수신부(470)에 의해 수신된 전파를 이용하여 내용물(5)을 감지한다. When the radio wave is received by the receiver 470, the sensing controller 430 detects the contents 5 using the radio wave received by the receiver 470.
또한, 센싱 제어부(430)는 내용물(5)에 의해 반사된 전파가 수신부(470)에 의해 수신된 후, 수신부(470)에 의해 다시 수신되지 않으면 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.In addition, the sensing control unit 430 is the content (5) by the passing operation unit 120, if the radio wave reflected by the content 5 is received by the receiving unit 470, and is not received by the receiving unit 470 again. It may be determined that this has been discharged.
게다가, 센싱 제어부(430)는 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 수신부(470)에 의해 전파가 수신되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 반면에 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 수신부(470)에 의해 전파가 수신되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단할 수도 있다. 이를 통해 내용물(1)이 토출되는 과정에서 잼(jam) 현상 등으로 인해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않았음에도 불구하고, 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 잘못 판단하는 경우를 미연에 방지할 수 있다. In addition, the sensing controller 430 discharges the contents 5 when the radio wave is not received by the receiver 470 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. In the state where the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of a preset set inclination, the contents 5 are not discharged if the radio wave is not received by the receiver 470. You may be judged not. Through this, even when the contents 5 are not discharged due to a jam phenomenon or the like in the process of discharging the contents 1, it is possible to prevent the case in which the contents 5 are incorrectly determined to be discharged. .
여기서, 설정 기울기는 내용물(5)이 토출될 수 있는 하우징(1)의 기울기이다. Here, the set inclination is the inclination of the housing 1 in which the contents 5 can be discharged.
다음으로, 도 88을 참조하여 본 발명의 제 16실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 동작과정을 설명한다.Next, an operation process of the passing device according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 88.
도 88을 참조하면, 먼저, 센싱 제어부(430)는 송신부(460)를 제어하여 전파를 방출시킨다(S100). Referring to FIG. 88, first, the sensing controller 430 controls the transmitter 460 to emit radio waves (S100).
송신부(410)에 의해 방출된 전파는 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지 여부에 따라 내용물(5)에 의해 반사될 수 있다. Radio waves emitted by the transmitter 410 may be reflected by the contents 5 depending on whether the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120.
이에, 센싱 제어부(430)는 송신부(410)로부터 방출된 전파가 수신부(470)에 의해 수신되는지 여부를 판단한다(S110).Accordingly, the sensing controller 430 determines whether the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 410 is received by the receiver 470 (S110).
단계(S110)에서의 판단 결과 송신부(460)로부터 방출된 전파가 수신부(470)에 의해 수신되어 내용물(5)가 감지되면, 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는 것으로 판단한다(S120), As a result of the determination in step S110, when the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 460 is received by the receiver 470 and the contents 5 are sensed, the sensing controller 430 transmits the contents 5 through the passage operating unit 120. Is determined to be discharged (S120),
반면에 송신부(460)로부터 방출된 전파가 내용물(5)에 반사되어 수신부(470)에 의해 수신되지 않으면 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않는 것으로 판단한다(S130). On the other hand, if the radio wave emitted from the transmitter 460 is not reflected by the contents 5 and is not received by the receiver 470, the sensing controller 430 does not discharge the contents 5 through the passage operating part 120. Determine (S130).
한편, 상기한 과정에서, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수신부(470)에 의해 전파가 수신된 후, 수신부(470)에 의해 다시 수신되지 않으면 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.On the other hand, in the above-described process, the sensing control unit 430 after the radio wave is received by the receiving unit 470, if not received by the receiving unit 470 again the contents 5 are discharged by the passing operation unit 120 It can also be judged.
게다가, 센싱 제어부(430)는 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 수신부(470)에 의해 전파가 수신되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 반면에 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 수신부(470)에 의해 전파가 수신되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단할 수도 있다. In addition, the sensing controller 430 discharges the contents 5 when the radio wave is not received by the receiver 470 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. In the state where the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of a preset set inclination, the contents 5 are not discharged if the radio wave is not received by the receiver 470. You may be judged not.
도 89는 본 발명의 제 17실시예에 따른 내용물의 이동을 감지하는 통과 장치의 블럭 구성도이고, 도 90은 본 발명의 제 17실시예에 따른 통과장치의 동작 과정을 도시한 순서도이다.FIG. 89 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a seventeenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 90 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of the passage device according to the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 89 및 도 90을 참조하면, 본 발명의 제 17실시예에 따른 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지하는 통과 장치는 센서 모듈(500)을 포함한다. 89 and 90, a passage device for sensing the discharge of the contents 5 according to the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor module 500.
본 발명의 제 17실시예는 상기한 도 62 내지 도 73에 도시된 실시예에 적용될 수 있다.The seventeenth embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the embodiment shown in FIGS. 62 to 73 described above.
센서 모듈(500)은 센서부(510), 기울기 센서(530) 및 센싱 제어부(430)를 포함하며, 센서부(510)는 내용물(1)이 토출되는지를 감지하는 것으로써, 발광부(410) 및 수광부(420)를 포함한다.The sensor module 500 includes a sensor unit 510, an inclination sensor 530, and a sensing control unit 430. The sensor unit 510 detects whether the contents 1 are discharged, and emits light 410. ) And a light receiver 420.
기울기 센서(530)는 하우징(1)의 기울기를 감지한다.The tilt sensor 530 detects the tilt of the housing 1.
발광부(410)는 통과작동부(120)의 이동안내부(180)에 설치되며 내용물(5)의 토출을 안내하는 통과운동부(140)에 구비된 운동부재(125)의 축방향으로 광을 방출시킨다. 발광부(410)에 의해 방출된 광은 통과운동부(140)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지 여부에 따라 내용물(5)에 반사될 수 있다. 즉, 통과운동부(140)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출될 경우 발광부(410)에 의해 발광된 광은 내용물(5)에 의해 반사되어 수광부(420)에 수광되지 않게 되고, 통과운동부(140)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않을 경우 타측에 형성된 수광부(420)에 수광될 수 있다. The light emitting unit 410 is installed in the movement guide unit 180 of the passage operating unit 120 and emits light in the axial direction of the movement member 125 provided in the passage movement unit 140 for guiding the discharge of the contents 5. Release. The light emitted by the light emitter 410 may be reflected by the content 5 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged through the passage movement part 140. That is, when the contents 5 are discharged through the passage movement unit 140, the light emitted by the light emitting unit 410 is reflected by the contents 5 and is not received by the light receiving unit 420. When the contents 5 are not discharged through the light source, light may be received by the light receiving unit 420 formed at the other side.
여기서, 발광부(410)의 설치 위치는 상기한 바와 같이 특별히 한정되지 않으며, 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지할 수 있는 다양한 위치에 설치될 수 있다. Here, the installation position of the light emitting unit 410 is not particularly limited as described above, it may be installed in various positions that can detect the discharge of the contents (5).
특히, 발광부(410)는 상기한 이동안내부(180)에 돌출 형성되는 지지부(440)에 설치될 수 있다. In particular, the light emitter 410 may be installed in the support part 440 protruding from the movement guide part 180.
이 경우, 통과작동부(120)에는 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 통과운동부(140)로 방출될 수 있도록 관통부(450)가 형성된다. 이에, 발광부(410)를 통해 방출된 광은 관통부(450)를 통해 내용물(5)에 의해 반사되거나 타측의 수광부(420)에 의해 수광된다. In this case, a through part 450 is formed in the through operation part 120 so that light emitted from the light emitting part 410 may be emitted to the through motion part 140. Accordingly, the light emitted through the light emitter 410 is reflected by the contents 5 through the through part 450 or received by the light receiver 420 on the other side.
수광부(420)는 발광부(410) 타측의 이동안내부(180)에 설치되어 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광을 수광한다. The light receiver 420 is installed in the movement guide 180 on the other side of the light emitter 410 to receive the light emitted from the light emitter 410.
수광부(420)의 설치 위치는 상기한 바와 같이 이동안내부(180)에 설치되는 것에 한정되지 않으며, 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지할 수 있는 다양한 위치에 설치될 수 있다. The installation position of the light receiving unit 420 is not limited to being installed in the movement guide unit 180 as described above, and may be installed at various positions capable of detecting the discharge of the contents 5.
이 경우, 통과작동부(120)에는 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 통과운동부(140)로 방출될 수 있도록 관통부(450)가 형성된다. 이에, 발광부(410)를 통해 방출된 광은 관통부(450)를 통해 수광부(420)에 의해 수광될 수 있다. In this case, a through part 450 is formed in the through operation part 120 so that light emitted from the light emitting part 410 may be emitted to the through motion part 140. Thus, the light emitted through the light emitter 410 may be received by the light receiver 420 through the through part 450.
따라서, 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광은 관통부(450)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지 여부에 따라 내용물(5)에 의해 반사되거나 수광부(420)에 의해 수광될 수 있다. Therefore, the light emitted from the light emitter 410 may be reflected by the content 5 or received by the light receiver 420 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged through the through part 450.
센싱 제어부(430)는 기 설정된 설정주기마다 발광부(410)를 제어하여 광을 방출시키고, 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되는지 여부에 따라 통과작동부(120)를 통해 토출되는 내용물(5)을 감지한다. The sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at predetermined set periods to emit light, and according to whether the light emitted from the light emitter 410 is received by the light receiver 420, the pass-through part 120 Detect the contents 5 discharged through
센싱 제어부(430)가 설정주기마다 발광부(410)를 제어하여 광을 방출시킴으로써, 사용자가 불규칙적인 시간에 내용물(5)을 토출시키더라도 내용물(5)의 토출을 즉각적으로 검출할 수 있다. 설정주기는 조절될 수 있는데, 설정주기가 감소될수록 내용물(5)의 토출을 빠짐없이 검출할 수 있다. The sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at each set period to emit light, so that the discharge of the contents 5 can be immediately detected even if the user discharges the contents 5 at irregular times. The setting period can be adjusted. As the setting period is decreased, the discharge of the contents 5 can be detected without exception.
여기서, 하우징(110)이 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않도록 놓여진 상태에서는 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않는다. Here, in the state where the housing 110 is placed so that the contents 5 are not discharged, the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating part 120.
반면에, 하우징(110)이 기울어져 내용물(5)이 토출되는 경우에는, 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)를 통해 토출되므로, 발광부(410)에 의해 방출된 광은 내용물(5)에 의해 일부 또는 전부가 차단되어 수광부(420)에 수광되는 광량이 내용물(5)이 통과하지 않는 경우에 비하여 적게 된다. On the other hand, when the housing 110 is inclined and the contents 5 are discharged, the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating part 120, so that the light emitted by the light emitting part 410 is the contents 5. ), Part or all of the light is blocked, so that the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 is smaller than when the contents 5 do not pass.
이에, 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않거나 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되는 광량이 적으면 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 이동되는 것으로 판단하고, 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되면 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않는 것으로 판단한다. Accordingly, when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 or the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 is small, the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are moved by the passing operation unit 120. When light is received by the light receiver 420, the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating unit 120.
또한, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않지 않은 상태가 된 후, 수광부(420)에 의해 다시 수광되면 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.In addition, the sensing controller 430 is a state that the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420, after receiving the light again by the light receiving unit 420, the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 You can also judge.
게다가, 센싱 제어부(430)는 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 반면에 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단할 수도 있다. 이를 통해 내용물(1)이 토출되는 과정에서 잼(jam) 현상 등으로 인해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않았음에도 불구하고, 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 잘못 판단하는 경우를 미연에 방지할 수 있다. In addition, the sensing control unit 430 discharges the contents 5 when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. In the state where the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of the preset set inclination, the light is not discharged when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420. You may be judged not. Through this, even when the contents 5 are not discharged due to a jam phenomenon or the like in the process of discharging the contents 1, it is possible to prevent the case in which the contents 5 are incorrectly determined to be discharged. .
여기서, 설정 기울기는 내용물(5)이 토출될 수 있는 하우징(1)의 기울기이다. Here, the set inclination is the inclination of the housing 1 in which the contents 5 can be discharged.
또한, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않지 않은 상태가 된 후, 수광부(420)에 의해 다시 수광되면 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.In addition, the sensing controller 430 is a state that the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420, after receiving the light again by the light receiving unit 420, the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 You can also judge.
게다가, 센싱 제어부(430)는 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 반면에 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단할 수도 있다. 이를 통해 내용물(1)이 토출되는 과정에서 잼(jam) 현상 등으로 인해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않았음에도 불구하고, 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 잘못 판단하는 경우를 미연에 방지할 수 있다. In addition, the sensing control unit 430 discharges the contents 5 when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. In the state where the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of the preset set inclination, the light is not discharged when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420. You may be judged not. Through this, even when the contents 5 are not discharged due to a jam phenomenon or the like in the process of discharging the contents 1, it is possible to prevent the case in which the contents 5 are incorrectly determined to be discharged. .
여기서, 설정 기울기는 내용물(5)이 토출될 수 있는 하우징(1)의 기울기이다. Here, the set inclination is the inclination of the housing 1 in which the contents 5 can be discharged.
다음으로, 도 90을 참조하여 본 발명의 제 17실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 동작과정을 설명한다.Next, an operation process of the passing device according to the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 90.
먼저, 센싱 제어부(430)는 발광부(410)를 제어하여 광을 방출시킨다(S200). First, the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 to emit light (S200).
발광부(410)에 의해 방출된 광은 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지 여부에 따라 내용물(5)에 의해 차단될 수 있다. The light emitted by the light emitter 410 may be blocked by the content 5 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged by the passage operating part 120.
이에, 센싱 제어부(430)는 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되는지 여부를 판단한다(S210).Accordingly, the sensing controller 430 determines whether the light emitted from the light emitter 410 is received by the light receiver 420 (S210).
단계(S210)에서의 판단 결과 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되지 않으면, 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는 것으로 판단한다(S220), If the light emitted from the light emitting unit 410 is not received by the light receiving unit 420 as a result of the determination in step S210, the sensing controller 430 is configured to discharge the contents 5 through the passage operating unit 120. Determine (S220),
반면에 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되면 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않는 것으로 판단한다(S230). On the other hand, when the light is received by the light receiving unit 420, the sensing control unit 430 determines that the contents 5 are not discharged through the passage operation unit 120 (S230).
또한, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않지 않은 상태가 된 후, 수광부(420)에 의해 다시 수광되면 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.In addition, the sensing controller 430 is a state that the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420, after receiving the light again by the light receiving unit 420, the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 You can also judge.
게다가, 센싱 제어부(430)는 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.In addition, the sensing control unit 430 discharges the contents 5 when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. If the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 in a state in which the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is out of a predetermined set inclination, the content 5 is not discharged. You can also judge.
한편, 상기한 과정에서, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않지 않은 상태가 된 후, 수광부(420)에 의해 다시 수광되면 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.On the other hand, in the above-described process, the sensing controller 430 is in a state that the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420, after receiving the light again by the light receiving unit 420 the contents (5) by the passage operating unit 120 ) May be determined to have been discharged.
게다가, 센싱 제어부(430)는 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 반면에 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 수광부(420)에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단할 수도 있다. In addition, the sensing control unit 430 discharges the contents 5 when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420 while the inclination of the housing 1 detected by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set slope. In the state where the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of the preset set inclination, the light is not discharged when the light is not received by the light receiving unit 420. You may be judged not.
도 91은 본 발명의 제 18실시예에 따른 내용물의 이동을 감지하는 통과 장치의 블럭 구성도이고, 도 92는 본 발명의 제 18실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 동작 과정을 도시한 순서도이다.FIG. 91 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 92 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of the passage device according to an eighteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 91 및 도 92를 참조하면, 본 발명의 제 18실시예에 따른 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지하는 통과 장치는 센서 모듈(500)을 포함한다. 91 and 92, a passage device for sensing the discharge of the contents 5 according to the eighteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor module 500.
본 발명의 제 18실시예는 도 67 및 도 68의 실시예에 적용될 수 있다.The eighteenth embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the embodiments of FIGS. 67 and 68.
센서 모듈(500)은 센서부(510), 기울기 센서(530) 및 센싱 제어부(430)를 포함하며, 센서부(510)는 내용물(1)이 토출되는지를 감지하는 것으로써, 발광부(410) 및 수광부(420)를 포함한다.The sensor module 500 includes a sensor unit 510, an inclination sensor 530, and a sensing control unit 430. The sensor unit 510 detects whether the contents 1 are discharged, and emits light 410. ) And a light receiver 420.
기울기 센서(530)는 하우징(1)의 기울기를 감지한다.The tilt sensor 530 detects the tilt of the housing 1.
발광부(410)는 및 수광부(420)의 설치 구조는 상기한 제 17실시예와 동일하므로 여기서는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다. Since the light emitting unit 410 and the light receiving unit 420 have the same structure as that of the seventeenth embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
센싱 제어부(430)는 기 설정된 설정주기마다 발광부(410)를 제어하여 광을 방출시키고, 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되는 광량의 변화량에 따라 통과작동부(120)를 통해 토출되는 내용물(5)을 감지한다. The sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at predetermined preset periods to emit light, and the contents discharged through the passage operating part 120 according to the amount of change in the amount of light received by the light receiver 420 (5). ).
센싱 제어부(430)가 설정주기마다 발광부(410)를 제어하여 광을 방출시킴으로써, 사용자가 불규칙적인 시간에 내용물(5)을 토출시키더라도 내용물(5)의 토출을 즉각적으로 검출할 수 있다. 설정주기는 조절될 수 있는데, 설정주기가 감소될수록 내용물(5)의 토출을 빠짐없이 검출할 수 있다. The sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at each set period to emit light, so that the discharge of the contents 5 can be immediately detected even if the user discharges the contents 5 at irregular times. The setting period can be adjusted. As the setting period is decreased, the discharge of the contents 5 can be detected without exception.
한편, 하우징(110)이 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않도록 놓여진 상태에서는 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않는다. On the other hand, in the state in which the housing 110 is placed so that the contents 5 are not discharged, the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating part 120.
반면에, 하우징(1)이 기울어져 내용물(5)이 토출되는 경우에는, 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)를 통해 토출되고, 이때 발광부(410)에 의해 방출된 광은 내용물(5)에 의해 부분적으로 반사되어 수광부(420)에 수광된 광량이 변화하게 된다. On the other hand, when the housing 1 is inclined and the contents 5 are discharged, the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating part 120, and the light emitted by the light emitting part 410 is the contents ( The amount of light that is partially reflected by 5) and received by the light receiving unit 420 changes.
이에, 수광부(420)에 의해 수광된 광량의 변화량에 따라 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지 여부를 판단한다.Accordingly, the sensing controller 430 determines whether the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating unit 120 according to the amount of change in the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420.
즉, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 수광된 광량의 변화량을 기 설정된 설정 변화량과 비교하여 비교 결과에 따라 통과작동부(120)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지를 감지하는데, 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상이면 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출되는 것으로 판단하고, 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 미만이면 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출되지 않는 것으로 판단한다. That is, the sensing controller 430 detects whether the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating unit 120 according to a comparison result by comparing the change amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 with a preset change amount. If the amount of change in the amount of light is greater than or equal to the set change amount, it is determined that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating portion 120. If the amount of change in the amount of light is less than the set change amount, the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating portion 120. I do not think.
여기서, 설정 변화량은 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출되는 것으로 판단할 수 있는 광량의 변화량이다. 즉, 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출하지 않을 경우 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 내용물(5)에 의해 반사되지 않으므로 광량의 변화량이 매우 적다. 반면에 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출될 경우에는 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 내용물(5)에 의해 일부 또는 전체가 반사된다. 그 결과 수광부(420)에 의해 수광된 광량은 내용물(5)의 토출에 따라 변화하게 된다. 이에 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출된 것으로 판단할 수 있는 광량의 변화량을 설정 변화량으로 사전에 설정함으로써, 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)를 통해 토출되었는지 여부를 정확하게 판단할 수 있다.Here, the set change amount is a change amount of light amount that can be judged that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operation part 120. That is, when the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating part 120, since the light emitted from the light emitting part 410 is not reflected by the contents 5, the amount of change in the amount of light is very small. On the other hand, when the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating part 120, the light emitted from the light emitting part 410 is partially or entirely reflected by the contents 5. As a result, the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 changes according to the discharge of the contents 5. Accordingly, by setting the amount of change of the amount of light that can be determined that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 in advance to the set change amount, it is determined whether the contents 5 have been discharged through the passage operating unit 120. You can judge accurately.
또한, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 된 후, 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상으로 변화하기 전의 상태로 되면 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.In addition, the sensing control unit 430 may be changed by the light receiving unit 420 to a state where the amount of change in the amount of light is equal to or greater than the set change amount. 5) may be determined to have been discharged.
게다가, 센싱 제어부(430)는 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 광량이 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 되면 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 반면에 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 광량이 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 되면 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단할 수도 있다. 이를 통해 내용물(1)이 토출되는 과정에서 잼(jam) 현상 등으로 인해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않았음에도 불구하고, 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 잘못 판단하는 경우를 미연에 방지할 수 있다. In addition, the sensing control unit 430 is the content (5) when the amount of change in the amount of light is more than the set amount of change in the state in which the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is within a predetermined set inclination. When the light amount is determined to be discharged, and the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of a preset set inclination, the amount of light changes to a state in which the amount of change in light quantity is equal to or greater than the set change amount, the contents 5 It may be determined that it is not discharged. Through this, even when the contents 5 are not discharged due to a jam phenomenon or the like in the process of discharging the contents 1, it is possible to prevent the case in which the contents 5 are incorrectly determined to be discharged. .
여기서, 설정 기울기는 내용물(5)이 토출될 수 있는 하우징(1)의 기울기이다.Here, the set inclination is the inclination of the housing 1 in which the contents 5 can be discharged.
도 92를 참조하여 본 발명의 제 18실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 동작 과정을 상세하게 설명한다.Referring to FIG. 92, the operation of the passing device according to the eighteenth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.
도 92를 참조하면, 먼저 센싱 제어부(430)는 발광부(410)를 제어하여 광을 방출시킨다(S300). Referring to FIG. 92, first, the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 to emit light (S300).
발광부(410)에 의해 방출된 광은 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지 여부에 따라 내용물(5)에 의해 부분 또는 전체가 차단되고 그 결과 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되는 광량은 내용물(5)의 토출에 따라 변화하게 된다. The light emitted by the light emitting part 410 is partially or entirely blocked by the content 5 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged through the passage operating part 120, and as a result, the light receiving part ( The amount of light received by the 420 changes with the discharge of the contents 5.
이에, 센싱 제어부(430)는 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되는지 여부를 판단하고(S310), 판단 결과 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되면, 수광부(420)에 의해 수광된 광량을 확인한다(S320).Accordingly, the sensing controller 430 determines whether the light emitted from the light emitter 410 is received by the light receiver 420 (S310), and as a result, the light emitted from the light emitter 410 is received by the light receiver 420. When received by the light, the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 is confirmed (S320).
수광부(420)에 의해 수광된 광량이 확인됨에 따라, 센싱 제어부(430)는 광량을 설정 변화량과 비교하여 광량이 설정 변화량 이상인지 여부를 판단한다(S330).As the amount of light received by the light receiver 420 is confirmed, the sensing controller 430 determines whether the amount of light is greater than or equal to the set change amount by comparing the light amount with the set change amount (S330).
단계(S330)에서의 판단 결과 광량이 설정 변화량 이상이면 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되는 것으로 판단하고(S340), 반면에 광량이 설정 변화량 미만이면 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출하지 않는 것으로 판단한다(S350).As a result of the determination in step S330, when the amount of light is greater than or equal to the set change amount, the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 (S340). The sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating unit 120 (S350).
한편, 상기한 과정에서, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 된 후, 광량이 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 되면 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.On the other hand, in the above-described process, the sensing control unit 430 is a state in which the amount of change of light amount by the light receiving unit 420 is more than the set change amount, and when the amount of change in the amount of light amount is more than the set change amount to the passing operation unit 120 It is also possible to determine that the contents 5 have been discharged.
게다가, 센싱 제어부(430)는 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 광량이 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 되면 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 반면에 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 광량이 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 되면 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단할 수도 있다. In addition, the sensing control unit 430 is the content (5) when the amount of change in the amount of light is more than the set amount of change in the state in which the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is within a predetermined set inclination. When the light amount is determined to be discharged, and the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of a preset set inclination, the amount of light changes to a state in which the amount of change in light quantity is equal to or greater than the set change amount, the contents 5 It may be determined that it is not discharged.
도 93은 본 발명의 제 19실시예에 따른 내용물의 이동을 감지하는 통과 장치의 블럭 구성도이고, 도 94는 본 발명의 제 19실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 동작 과정을 도시한 순서도이다. FIG. 93 is a block diagram illustrating a passage device for detecting movement of contents according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 94 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of the passage device according to a nineteenth embodiment of the present invention.
도 93 및 도 94를 참조하면, 본 발명의 제 19실시예에 따른 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지하는 통과 장치는 센서 모듈(500)을 포함한다. 93 and 94, the passage device for detecting the discharge of the contents 5 according to the nineteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor module 500.
본 발명의 제 19실시예는 도 67 및 도 68의 실시예에 적용될 수 있다. The nineteenth embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the embodiments of FIGS. 67 and 68.
센서 모듈(500)은 센서부(510), 기울기 센서(530) 및 센싱 제어부(430)를 포함하며, 센서부(510)는 내용물(1)이 토출되는지를 감지하는 것으로써, 발광부(410) 및 수광부(420)를 포함한다.The sensor module 500 includes a sensor unit 510, an inclination sensor 530, and a sensing control unit 430. The sensor unit 510 detects whether the contents 1 are discharged, and emits light 410. ) And a light receiver 420.
기울기 센서(530)는 하우징(1)의 기울기를 감지한다.The tilt sensor 530 detects the tilt of the housing 1.
발광부(410)는 및 수광부(420)의 설치 구조는 상기한 제 17실시예와 동일하므로 여기서는 그 상세한 설명은 생략한다. Since the light emitting unit 410 and the light receiving unit 420 have the same structure as that of the seventeenth embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted.
센싱 제어부(430)는 기 설정된 설정주기마다 발광부(410)를 제어하여 광을 방출시키고, 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되는 광량에 따라 통과작동부(120)를 통해 토출되는 내용물(5)을 감지한다. The sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at predetermined preset periods to emit light, and according to the amount of light received by the light receiver 420, the sensing controller 430 discharges the contents 5 discharged through the passage operating part 120. Detect.
센싱 제어부(430)가 설정주기마다 발광부(410)를 제어하여 광을 방출시킴으로써, 사용자가 불규칙적인 시간에 내용물(5)을 토출시키더라도 내용물(5)의 토출을 즉각적으로 검출할 수 있다. 설정주기는 조절될 수 있는데, 설정주기가 감소될수록 내용물(5)의 토출을 빠짐없이 검출할 수 있다. The sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 at each set period to emit light, so that the discharge of the contents 5 can be immediately detected even if the user discharges the contents 5 at irregular times. The setting period can be adjusted. As the setting period is decreased, the discharge of the contents 5 can be detected without exception.
한편, 하우징이 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않도록 놓여진 상태에서는 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않는다. On the other hand, in the state where the housing is placed so that the contents 5 are not discharged, the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating part 120.
반면에, 하우징이 기울어져 내용물(5)이 토출되는 경우에는, 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)를 통해 토출되고, 이때 발광부(410)에 의해 방출된 광은 내용물(5)에 의해 부분적으로 반사되어 수광부(420)에 수광된 광량은 감소하게 된다. On the other hand, when the housing 5 is inclined and the contents 5 are discharged, the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operating part 120, and the light emitted by the light emitting part 410 is applied to the contents 5. The amount of light partially reflected by the light received by the light receiver 420 is reduced.
이에, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 수광된 광량에 따라 통과작동부(120)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지를 판단한다.Thus, the sensing controller 430 determines whether the contents 5 are discharged through the passage operation unit 120 according to the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420.
즉, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 수광된 광량을 기 설정된 설정 광량과 비교하여 비교 결과에 따라 통과작동부(120)를 통해 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지하는데, 광량이 설정 광량 이하이면 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출되는 것으로 판단하고, 광량의 변화량이 설정 광량을 초과하면 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출되지 않는 것으로 판단한다. That is, the sensing controller 430 detects the discharge of the contents 5 through the passage operation unit 120 according to a comparison result by comparing the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 with a preset set amount of light. It is determined that the content 5 is discharged by the passage operating unit 120 when the amount of light is less than the amount of light. When the amount of change in the amount of light exceeds the set amount of light, it is determined that the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating unit 120. .
여기서, 설정 광량은 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출되는 것으로 판단할 수 있는 광량이다. 즉, 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출되지 않을 경우 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 내용물(5)에 의해 반사되지 않으므로 광량은 매우 많다. 반면에 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출될 경우에는 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 내용물(5)에 의해 일부 또는 전체가 반사되고, 그 결과 수광부(420)에 의해 수광된 광량은 내용물(5)이 토출되기 전에 비해 감소하게 된다. 이에 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출된 것으로 판단할 수 있는 광량을 설정 광량으로 사전에 설정함으로써, 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출되었는지 여부를 정확하게 판단할 수 있다. Here, the set amount of light is the amount of light that can be determined that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operation part 120. That is, when the content 5 is not discharged by the passage operating part 120, the light emitted from the light emitting part 410 is not reflected by the content 5, and thus the amount of light is very large. On the other hand, when the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating part 120, the light emitted from the light emitting part 410 is partially or entirely reflected by the contents 5, and as a result, by the light receiving part 420. The amount of light received is reduced compared to before the contents 5 are discharged. Accordingly, by setting the amount of light that can be determined that the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120 in advance to the set light quantity, it is determined precisely whether the contents 5 have been discharged by the passage operating unit 120. can do.
또한, 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 수광된 광량이 설정 광량 이상인 상태가 된 후, 광량이 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.In addition, the sensing control unit 430 is a state in which the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 is more than the set light amount, and when the light amount is less than the set light amount, the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating unit 120. You can also judge.
게다가, 센싱 제어부(430)는 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 광량이 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 반면에 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 광량이 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단할 수도 있다. 이를 통해 내용물(1)이 토출되는 과정에서 잼(jam) 현상 등으로 인해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않았음에도 불구하고, 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 잘못 판단하는 경우를 미연에 방지할 수 있다. In addition, the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are discharged when the amount of light is less than the set amount of light in a state in which the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set angle. On the other hand, when the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of the preset setting inclination, when the amount of light is less than the setting light, it may be determined that the contents 5 are not ejected. . Through this, even when the contents 5 are not discharged due to a jam phenomenon or the like in the process of discharging the contents 1, it is possible to prevent the case in which the contents 5 are incorrectly determined to be discharged. .
여기서, 설정 기울기는 내용물(5)이 토출될 수 있는 하우징(1)의 기울기이다.Here, the set inclination is the inclination of the housing 1 in which the contents 5 can be discharged.
도 94를 참조하여 본 발명의 제 19실시예에 따른 통과 장치의 동작 과정을 상세하게 설명한다.An operation process of the passing device according to the nineteenth embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIG. 94.
도 94를 참조하면, 먼저 센싱 제어부(430)는 발광부(410)를 제어하여 광을 방출시킨다(S400). Referring to FIG. 94, first, the sensing controller 430 controls the light emitter 410 to emit light (S400).
발광부(410)에 의해 방출된 광은 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지 여부에 따라 내용물(5)에 의해 부분 또는 전체가 차단되고 그 결과 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되는 광량은 내용물(5)의 토출에 따라 감소하게 된다. The light emitted by the light emitting part 410 is partially or entirely blocked by the content 5 depending on whether the content 5 is discharged by the passage operating part 120, and as a result, the light receiving part ( The amount of light received by 420 decreases with the discharge of the contents 5.
이에, 센싱 제어부(430)는 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되는지 여부를 판단하고(S410), 판단 결과 발광부(410)로부터 방출된 광이 수광부(420)에 의해 수광되면, 수광부(420)에 의해 수광된 광량이 설정 광량 이하인지 여부를 판단한다(S420).Accordingly, the sensing controller 430 determines whether the light emitted from the light emitter 410 is received by the light receiver 420 (S410), and as a result, the light emitted from the light emitter 410 receives the light receiver 420. When the light is received by the light source, it is determined whether the amount of light received by the light receiving unit 420 is equal to or less than the set light amount (S420).
단계(S420)에서의 판단 결과 광량이 설정 광량 이하이면 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되는 것으로 판단하고(S430), 반면에 광량이 설정 광량을 초과하면 센싱 제어부(430)는 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않는 것으로 판단한다(S440).As a result of the determination in step S420, if the amount of light is less than or equal to the set light amount, the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are discharged by the passing operation unit 120 (S430), while the amount of light exceeds the set light amount. The sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are not discharged by the passage operating unit 120 (S440).
한편, 상기한 과정에서 센싱 제어부(430)는 수광부(420)에 의해 광량이 설정 광량 이상인 상태가 된 후, 광량이 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 통과작동부(120)에 의해 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단할 수도 있다.On the other hand, in the above-described process, the sensing controller 430 is discharged by the light-receiving unit 420 when the light amount is more than the set light amount, when the light amount is less than the set light amount is discharged by the passage operating unit 120 It can also be judged.
게다가, 센싱 제어부(430)는 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 광량이 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 내용물(5)이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 반면에 기울기 센서(530)에 의해 감지된 하우징(1)의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 광량이 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 내용물(5)이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단할 수도 있다. In addition, the sensing controller 430 determines that the contents 5 are discharged when the amount of light is less than the set amount of light in a state in which the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is within a preset set angle. On the other hand, when the inclination of the housing 1 sensed by the inclination sensor 530 is out of the preset setting inclination, when the amount of light is less than the setting light, it may be determined that the contents 5 are not ejected. .
참고로, 본 발명의 기술적 범위는 이에 한정되지 않고, 통과 장치를 통과하는 내용물의 통과 여부를 판단하는 센서부는 거리 센서, 속도 센서, 자기 센서, 비전 센서, 가속도 센서, 각속도 센서, 회전 센서, 적외선 센서, 온도 센서, 초음파 센서, 온도 센서, 터치 센서, 경사도 센서, 하중 센서, 압력 센서, 텐션 센서, 진동 센서를 더 포함할 수 있다. For reference, the technical scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and the sensor unit for determining whether the contents passing through the passing device passes, the distance sensor, the speed sensor, the magnetic sensor, the vision sensor, the acceleration sensor, the angular velocity sensor, the rotation sensor, and the infrared ray. The sensor may further include a temperature sensor, an ultrasonic sensor, a temperature sensor, a touch sensor, an inclination sensor, a load sensor, a pressure sensor, a tension sensor, and a vibration sensor.
또한, 센서부(510)는 송신부(460)와 수신부(470)의 송수신 매체를 일측 또는 양측에 배치되어 기구가 운동하는 통과 운동부(140)에 접촉하지 않고 내용물(5)의 통과를 감지하는 방식으로 측정하거나, 통과 장치의 회전 또는 운동 여부를 통과 운동부(140)와 접촉하여 통과 운동부(140)의 물리적 회전 작동을 감지하는 것도 포함한다할 것이다.In addition, the sensor unit 510 is a method of detecting the passage of the contents (5) without contacting the passing movement unit 140, which is disposed on one side or both sides of the transmission and reception medium of the transmitter 460 and the receiver 470 on which the mechanism moves. It may also include detecting the physical rotation operation of the passage movement unit 140 in contact with the passage movement unit 140 to determine whether or not the rotation or movement of the passage device.
게다가, 기울기 센서(530)가 설정 기울기 이상이 되면, 센싱 제어부(430)가 센서부(510)를 제어하여 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지하는데 필요한 전력 소모를 최소화시킬 수 있도록 한다. In addition, when the inclination sensor 530 is more than the set inclination, the sensing control unit 430 controls the sensor unit 510 to minimize the power consumption required to detect the discharge of the contents (5).
도 95는 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치의 블럭 구성도이고, 도 96은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치의 복약 안내 단말의 블록 구성도이며, 도 97은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 안내 단말의 블럭 구성도이다.95 is a block diagram of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 96 is a block diagram of a medication guide terminal of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. A block diagram of a medication guide terminal according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
도 98은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치의 동작 과정을 도시한 순서도이고, 도 99는 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치를 갖는 하우징의 사시도이다. 98 is a flowchart illustrating an operation process of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 99 is a perspective view of a housing having a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
도 100은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치의 통신 시스템이고, 도 101은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치의 통신 작동도이다.100 is a communication system of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 101 is a communication operation diagram of a medication tracker according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention.
도 95 내지 도 101에 도시된 바와 같이, 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 장치는 센서 모듈(500), 복약 안내 단말(600) 및 복약 관리 서버(700)를 포함한다. 95 to 101, the medication tracker according to the twentieth embodiment of the present invention includes a sensor module 500, a medication guide terminal 600, and a medication tracker server 700.
센서 모듈(500)은 통과작동부(120)에 의해 배출되는 내용물(5)을 감지한다. 센서 모듈(500)에서, 내용물(5)의 토출을 감지하는 방식은 상기한 실시예에 동일하므로 여기서는 그 상세한 설명을 생략한다. The sensor module 500 detects the contents 5 discharged by the passage operation unit 120. In the sensor module 500, since the method of detecting the discharge of the contents 5 is the same as in the above-described embodiment, detailed description thereof will be omitted here.
한편, 센서 모듈(500)의 센싱 제어부(430)은 내용물(5)이 감지되고 그 감지 결과에 따라 복약 상태 정보를 생성하여 복약 안내 단말(600)로 전달한다. Meanwhile, the sensing controller 430 of the sensor module 500 detects the contents 5 and generates medication status information according to the sensing result and transmits the medication status information to the medication guide terminal 600.
센싱 제어부(430)는 내용물(5)의 감지 결과를 기반으로 복약 상태 정보를 생성하고, 생성된 복약 상태 정보를 복약 안내 단말(600)로 전달한다. The sensing controller 430 generates the medication status information based on the detection result of the contents 5 and transmits the generated medication status information to the medication guide terminal 600.
복약 상태 정보에는 내용물(5)의 정보, 내용물(5)의 감지 여부 및 내용물(5)을 감지한 감지 시간 정보 등이 포함된다. 내용물(5)의 정보는 센싱 제어부(430) 등에 사전에 설정될 수 있으며, 내용물(5)의 감지 여부 및 감지 시간은 센서부(510)의 내용물(5)의 감지 여부에 따라 실시간으로 검출될 수 있다. The medication status information includes information of the contents 5, whether the contents 5 are detected, information on the detection time of detecting the contents 5, and the like. The information of the contents 5 may be set in advance in the sensing controller 430 and the like, and whether the contents 5 are detected and the detection time may be detected in real time according to whether the contents 5 of the sensor 510 are detected. Can be.
도 96을 참조하면, 복약 안내 단말(600)은 센서 모듈(500)로부터 복약 상태 정보를 전달받고 복약 관리 서버(700)로부터 복약 스케줄 정보를 전달받으며, 이 복약 스케줄 정보와 복약 상태 정보를 이용하여 복약 관리 정보를 생성한 후, 생성된 복약 관리 정보를 출력한다. Referring to FIG. 96, the medication guide terminal 600 receives medication status information from the sensor module 500 and medication schedule information from the medication management server 700, using the medication schedule information and medication status information. After the medication management information is generated, the generated medication management information is output.
복약 스케줄 정보에는 내용물(5)의 정보, 복약 시각, 복약 간격 및 내용물(5)별 복약량 중 적어도 하나 이상이 포함된다. 이러한 복약 스케줄 정보는 의사 또는 약사 등의 처방전을 바탕으로 복약 관리 서버(700)에 의해 생성될 수 있다. The medication schedule information includes at least one of the information of the contents 5, the medication time, the medication interval, and the amount of medication for each contents 5. The medication schedule information may be generated by the medication management server 700 based on a prescription of a doctor or a pharmacist.
여기서, 복약 안내 단말(600)은 스마트 단말, 컴퓨터, 노트북, 고정 단말, 및 PDA(Personal Digital Assistant) 등이 채용될 수 있다. 고정 단말로는 복약기 등이 채용될 수 있다. Here, the medication guide terminal 600 may be a smart terminal, a computer, a notebook, a fixed terminal, and a personal digital assistant (PDA). A medication terminal or the like may be employed as the fixed terminal.
복약 안내 단말(600)은 입력부(610), 출력부(620) 및 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)를 포함한다. The medication guide terminal 600 includes an input unit 610, an output unit 620, and a medication guide terminal controller 630.
입력부(610)는 사용자로부터 각종 정보 및 제어명령을 입력받는다. 입력부(610)를 통해 입력되는 정보 및 제어명령에는 사용자 정보, 애플리케이션의 실행 명령, 메뉴 설정 명령 등과 같이, 복약 안내 단말(600)의 이용과 동작 및 설정에 대한 정보와 제어명령이 모두 포함될 수 있다. 이러한 입력부(610)로는 기계식 버튼이나 터치스크린 등이 채용될 수 있다. The input unit 610 receives various information and control commands from the user. The information and control commands input through the input unit 610 may include all the information and control commands for the use, operation and setting of the medication guide terminal 600, such as user information, an application execution command, a menu setting command, and the like. . As the input unit 610, a mechanical button or a touch screen may be employed.
출력부(620)는 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)의 제어신호에 응답하여 각종 정보를 출력한다. 이러한 정보에는 복약 상태 정보, 복약 스케줄 정보, 복약 관리 정보 등이 포함될 수 있다. 또한 출력부(620)는 영상 또는 음성을 통해 내용물(5)의 오복용을 경고한다. The output unit 620 outputs various types of information in response to the control signal of the medication guide terminal control unit 630. Such information may include medication status information, medication schedule information, medication management information, and the like. In addition, the output unit 620 warns the misuse of the contents 5 through the video or audio.
이러한 출력부(620)는 상기한 정보 또는 경고를 영상 또는 음성으로 각각 출력하는 영상 출력부와 음성 출력부를 모두 포함한다. The output unit 620 includes both an image output unit and an audio output unit respectively outputting the above information or warning as an image or an audio.
복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 센서 모듈(500)로부터 복약 상태 정보를 전달받고 복약 관리 서버(700)로부터 복약 스케줄 정보를 전달받아 복약 스케줄 정보와 복약 상태 정보를 이용하여 사용자에 대한 복약 관리 정보를 생성하고, 생성된 복약 관리 정보를 출력부(620)를 통해 출력한다. The medication guide terminal control unit 630 receives the medication status information from the sensor module 500, receives the medication schedule information from the medication management server 700, and receives the medication management information for the user by using the medication schedule information and the medication status information. It generates, and outputs the generated medication management information through the output unit 620.
즉, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 센서 모듈(500)로부터 복약 상태 정보가 전달되고 복약 관리 서버(700)로부터 복약 스케줄 정보가 전달되면, 복약 상태 정보와 복약 스케줄 정보를 비교하여 비교 결과에 따라 복약 관리 정보를 생성하고 출력한다. 이 경우, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 내용물의 오복용을 출력부(620)를 통해 경고할 수 있다. That is, the medication guide terminal control unit 630 when the medication status information is transmitted from the sensor module 500 and the medication schedule information is transmitted from the medication management server 700, and compares the medication status information with the medication schedule information according to the comparison result. Generate and output medication management information. In this case, the medication guide terminal control unit 630 may warn the misuse of the contents through the output unit 620.
본 실시예에서 오복용에는 내용물(5)을 정해진 용량을 복용하지 않는 것, 내용물(5)을 정해진 복약 시간에 복약하지 않는 것, 내용물(5)을 복약하지 않는 것 등과 같이 내용물(5)을 복용하지 않거나 정해진 처방전에 따라 복약하지 않는 것이 모두 포함된다. In the present embodiment, the contents 5 may be used for misuse, such as not taking the prescribed dose of the contents 5, not taking the contents 5 at the prescribed medication time, not taking the contents 5, and the like. This includes anything you do not take or take as prescribed.
한편, 복약 상태 정보에는 내용물(5)의 정보, 내용물(5)의 감지 여부 및 내용물(5)을 감지한 감지 시간 정보가 포함되고, 복약 스케줄 정보는 내용물(5)의 정보, 복약 시각, 복약 간격 및 내용물(5)별 복약량이 포함되는 바, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 이들 정보를 비교 분석하여 사용자의 내용물(5)에 대한 오복용 여부를 체크하고, 내용물(5)을 정확하게 복용할 수 있도록 관리하는 복약 관리 정보를 생성하여 출력한다. Meanwhile, the medication status information includes the information of the contents 5, whether the contents 5 are detected, and the detection time information of detecting the contents 5, and the medication schedule information includes the information of the contents 5, the medication time, and the medication. The interval and the amount of medicines per contents (5) are included. The medication guide terminal controller 630 compares and analyzes these information to check whether the user's contents 5 are misused, and to accurately take the contents 5. It generates and outputs medication management information to manage.
예를 들어, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 사용자가 복약 시간에 내용물(5)을 복용하지 않을 경우에는 정해진 복약 시간에 내용물(5)을 복약하도록 안내하는 문자나 음성을 출력하고, 정해진 복용량을 복약하지 않을 경우에는 정해진 복용량을 복약하도록 안내하는 문자나 음성을 출력할 수 있다. For example, when the user does not take the contents 5 at the medication time, the medication guide terminal control unit 630 outputs a text or voice for guiding the medicines 5 at the prescribed medication time and outputs the prescribed dose. If you do not take the medication, you can output a text or voice to guide you to take the prescribed dose.
또한, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 상기한 바와 같이 복약 관리 서버(700)로부터 복약 스케줄 정보가 전달되면, 복약 시각 및 복약 간격 중 적어도 하나에 따라 내용물(5)의 정보 및 내용물(5)별 복약량 중 적어도 하나 이상을 출력부(620)를 통해 출력한다. In addition, the medication guide terminal control unit 630 when the medication schedule information is transmitted from the medication management server 700 as described above, according to the information and the contents (5) of the contents (5) according to at least one of the medication time and the medication interval At least one of the dosage is output through the output unit 620.
즉, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 복약 시간 또는 복약 간격을 체크하여 사용자가 내용물(5)을 복약할 복약 시간이 도래하면, 출력부(620)를 통해 복약하여야할 내용물(5)의 정보 및 해당 내용물(5)의 복약량을 출력함으로써, 사용자가 해당 내용물(5)을 정확한 시간에 정량 복약할 수 있도록 한다. That is, the medication guide terminal control unit 630 checks the medication time or the medication interval, and when the medication time for the user to take the contents 5 arrives, the information of the contents 5 to be taken through the output unit 620 and By outputting the dosage of the contents 5, the user can quantitatively take the contents 5 at a precise time.
게다가, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 상기한 바와 같이 복약 상태 정보를 센서 모듈(500)로부터 전달받으면 이 복약 상태 정보를 누적 저장하고, 이 복약 상태 정보를 이용하여 복약 이력 정보를 생성한다. 복약 이력 정보에는 복약한 날짜와 시간, 내용물(5) 및 복용량 등이 포함된다. In addition, the medication guide terminal controller 630 accumulates and stores the medication status information when receiving the medication status information from the sensor module 500 as described above, and generates the medication history information using the medication status information. Medication history information includes the date and time of medication, contents (5) and dosage.
이후, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 입력부(610)로부터 입력된 제어명령에 따라 복약 이력 정보, 예를 들어 복약한 날짜와 시간, 내용물(5) 및 복용량 등을 출력한다. Subsequently, the medication guide terminal controller 630 outputs medication history information, for example, the date and time of medication, contents 5, and the dose, according to a control command input from the input unit 610.
따라서, 사용자가 자신이 복약한 시간과 내용물(5) 및 복용량 등을 시간적 순서에 따라 손쉽게 인지할 수 있다. Therefore, the user can easily recognize the time, the contents (5), the dosage, etc. that he took the drug in the order of time.
복약 관리 서버(700)는 의사 또는 약사 등의 단말로부터 처방전 정보를 수집하고, 수집한 처방전 정보를 이용하여 복약 스케줄 정보를 생성한 후, 생성된 복약 스케줄 정보를 복약 안내 단말(600)로 전달한다. The medication tracker server 700 collects prescription information from a terminal such as a doctor or a pharmacist, generates medication schedule information using the collected prescription information, and then transfers the generated medication schedule information to the medication guide terminal 600. .
이러한 복약 관리 서버(700)는 처방전 정보 수집부(710), 복약 스케줄 정보 생성부(720), 및 제어 서버(730)를 포함한다. The medication tracker server 700 includes a prescription information collector 710, a medication schedule information generator 720, and a control server 730.
처방전 정보 수집부(710)는 의사 또는 약사 등의 단말로부터 각 사용자별로 처방전 정보를 수집한다. The prescription information collecting unit 710 collects prescription information for each user from a terminal such as a doctor or a pharmacist.
복약 스케줄 정보 생성부(720)는 처방전 정보 수집부(710)에 의해 수집된 처방전 정보를 이용하여 각 사용자별로 복약 스케줄 정보를 생성 및 갱신한다. The medication schedule information generation unit 720 generates and updates medication schedule information for each user by using the prescription information collected by the prescription information collecting unit 710.
제어 서버(730)는 처방전 정보 수집부(710)를 제어하여 의사 또는 약사 등의 단말(도시하지 않음)로부터 처방전 정보를 수집한다. 이후, 제어 서버(730)는 복약 스케줄 정보 생성부(720)를 제어하여 복약 스케줄 정보를 생성한다.The control server 730 controls the prescription information collecting unit 710 to collect prescription information from a terminal (not shown) such as a doctor or a pharmacist. Thereafter, the control server 730 controls the medication schedule information generator 720 to generate medication schedule information.
이와 같이 복약 스케줄 정보가 생성되면, 제어 서버(730)는 해당 사용자의 사용자 정보를 검출하고, 이 사용자 정보, 예를 들어 연락처 정보를 바탕으로 해당 사용자의 복약 안내 단말(600)로 복약 스케줄 정보를 전달한다. When the medication schedule information is generated as described above, the control server 730 detects user information of the corresponding user, and transmits medication schedule information to the medication guide terminal 600 of the user based on the user information, for example, contact information. To pass.
이하 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 관리 방법을 도 97 및 도 98을 참조하여 설명한다. Hereinafter, a medication management method according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 97 and 98.
도 97을 참조하면, 먼저 복약 관리 서버(700)의 제어 서버(730)는 처방전 수집부를 이용하여 의사 또는 약사 등의 단말로부터 각 사용자별로 처방전 정보를 수집한다. Referring to FIG. 97, first, the control server 730 of the medication management server 700 collects prescription information for each user from a terminal such as a doctor or a pharmacist using a prescription collector.
처방전 정보가 수집되면, 제어 서버(730)는 복약 스케줄 정보 생성부(720)를 제어하여 처방전 정보를 통해 복약 스케줄 정보를 생성하도록 하고, 복약 스케줄 정보 생성부(720)에 의해 복약 스케줄 정보가 생성되면 생성된 사용자 복약 스케줄 정보를 저장한다(S510). When the prescription information is collected, the control server 730 controls the medication schedule information generation unit 720 to generate medication schedule information through the prescription information, and the medication schedule information is generated by the medication schedule information generation unit 720. When the stored user medication schedule information is stored (S510).
아울러, 복약 스케줄 정보가 생성됨에 따라, 제어 서버(730)는 해당 사용자의 사용자 정보를 검출하고, 이 사용자 정보 중 연락처 정보를 이용하여 해당 사용자의 복약 안내 단말(600)로 복약 스케줄 정보를 전달한다(S520). In addition, as the medication schedule information is generated, the control server 730 detects the user information of the user, and transmits the medication schedule information to the medication guide terminal 600 of the user using the contact information of the user information. (S520).
복약 스케줄 정보가 전달되면, 복약 안내 단말(600)은 해당 복약 스케줄 정보를 저장하고(S530), 센서 모듈(500)로부터 전달받은 복약 상태 정보 및 복약 스케줄 정보를 이용하여 사용자에 대한 복약 관리 과정을 수행한다(S540).When the medication schedule information is transmitted, the medication guide terminal 600 stores the medication schedule information (S530) and performs a medication management process for the user by using the medication status information and medication schedule information received from the sensor module 500. It performs (S540).
도 98을 참조하면, 먼저 복약 안내 단말(600)의 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 복약 관리 서버(700)로부터 복약 스케줄 정보를 전달받으면, 이 복약 스케줄 정보를 저장한다. Referring to FIG. 98, first, the medication guide terminal controller 630 of the medication guide terminal 600 stores the medication schedule information when receiving the medication schedule information from the medication management server 700.
이후 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 이 복약 스케줄 정보의 복약 시간을 체크(S610)하고, 현재 시간이 복약 시간과 일치하는지 여부를 판단한다. Thereafter, the medication guide terminal controller 630 checks the medication time of the medication schedule information (S610), and determines whether the current time matches the medication time.
판단 결과 현재 시간이 복약 시간과 일치하면, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 복약 시간에 따라 복약 안내 정보, 예를 들어 내용물(5)의 정보 및 내용물(5)별 복약량 중 적어도 하나 이상을 출력부(620)를 통해 출력한다(S620). As a result of the determination, if the current time coincides with the medication time, the medication guide terminal controller 630 outputs at least one of medication guide information, for example, information of the contents 5 and medication amounts for each contents 5 according to the medication time. The output through the unit 620 (S620).
이에 따라, 사용자는 복약 시간이 도래하였음을 인지하게 되고, 내용물(5)의 정보와 내용물별 복약량을 참고하여 복약하게 된다. Accordingly, the user recognizes that the medication time has come, and the medication is taken with reference to the information of the contents 5 and the amount of medication per contents.
이 경우, 사용자는 내용물을 토출시키기 위해 내용물 이동 기구(1)를 기울이게 되고, 이로 인해 내용물(5)이 통과작동부(120)에 의해 토출된다. In this case, the user inclines the contents moving mechanism 1 to discharge the contents, whereby the contents 5 are discharged by the passage operating portion 120.
이때, 센싱 제어부(430)는 센서부(510)를 통해 내용물(5)이 토출되는지 여부를 판단한다. In this case, the sensing controller 430 determines whether the contents 5 are discharged through the sensor unit 510.
이와 같이 센싱 제어부(430)는 내용물(5)의 토출 여부를 기반으로 복약 상태 정보를 생성하고, 생성된 복약 상태 정보를 복약 안내 단말(600)로 전달한다. In this way, the sensing controller 430 generates the medication status information based on whether the contents 5 are discharged, and transmits the generated medication status information to the medication guide terminal 600.
한편, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 센싱 제어부(430)로부터 전달되는 복약 상태 정보를 계속 수집하고(S630), 이 복약 상태 정보와 복약 관리 서버(700)로부터 전달받은 복약 스케줄 정보를 이용하여 사용자에 대한 복약 관리 정보를 생성하고, 생성된 복약 관리 정보를 출력부(620)를 통해 출력한다. Meanwhile, the medication guide terminal controller 630 continuously collects the medication status information transmitted from the sensing controller 430 (S630), and uses the medication status information and the medication schedule information received from the medication management server 700. Generates medication management information for the user, and outputs the generated medication management information through the output unit 620.
즉, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 복약 상태 정보와 복약 스케줄 정보를 비교하여 비교 결과에 따라 복약 관리 정보를 생성하고 출력하는데, 사용자가 내용물(5)을 정해진 용량을 복용하지 않거나, 내용물(5)을 정해진 복약 시간에 복약하지 않거나, 내용물(5)을 복약하지 않는 등의 오복용 여부를 확인하고, 그 확인 결과를 출력한다(S640,S650).That is, the medication guide terminal control unit 630 compares the medication status information and medication schedule information and generates and outputs medication management information according to the comparison result, and the user does not take the prescribed dose of the contents 5 or the contents 5. ) Is not taken at the prescribed medication time, or whether or not to take the contents 5, and outputs the result of the confirmation (S640, S650).
아울러, 복약 안내 단말 제어부(630)는 상기한 바와 같이 복약 상태 정보를 센서 단말)로부터 전달받으면 이 복약 상태 정보를 누적 저장하고, 이 복약 상태 정보를 이용하여 복약 이력 정보를 생성한다. In addition, the medication guide terminal controller 630 accumulates and stores the medication status information when receiving the medication status information from the sensor terminal as described above, and generates the medication history information using the medication status information.
한편, 센싱 모듈(500)은, 감지 또는 측정한 데이터 또는, 내용물 통과수단(123)의 작동에 의해 내용물이 통과작동부(120)를 통과하였는지의 여부를 시각, 청각 및 촉각 중 적어도 하나의 사용자 감각 방법으로 인지 가능하도록 표시부(800)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 표시부(800)는 숫자, 문자, 기호, 점자, 발광, 점등 및 색상 중 적어도 하나로 표시될 수 있다.On the other hand, the sensing module 500, at least one user of visual, auditory, and tactile sense whether the data passed through the passage operation unit 120 by the sensing or measured data or the operation of the contents passing means 123. The display unit 800 may be further included to be recognizable by the sensory method. The display unit 800 may be displayed by at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, braille, light emission, lighting, and color.
한편, 센싱 제어부(430)는 사용자가 복약 시간에 내용물(5)을 복용하지 않을 경우에는 정해진 복약 시간에 내용물(5)을 복약하도록 안내하는 문자나 음성을 출력하고, 정해진 복용량을 복약하지 않을 경우에는 정해진 복용량을 복약하도록 안내하는 문자나 음성을 출력할 수 있다. On the other hand, the sensing control unit 430 outputs a text or voice for guiding the user to take the contents 5 at the prescribed medication time when the user does not take the contents 5 at the medication time, and does not take the prescribed dose. You can output a text or voice to guide you to take the prescribed dose.
센싱 제어부(430)은 내용물이 통과한 수량, 일자, 요일 및 시간 중 적어도 하나를 검출할 수 있다. The sensing controller 430 may detect at least one of a quantity, a date, a day of the week, and a time that the contents have passed.
즉, 센싱 제어부(430)는 도 99에 도시된 바와 같이 감지 또는 측정한 데이터 또는, 내용물 통과수단(123)의 작동에 의해 내용물이 통과작동부(120)를 통과하였는지의 여부를 시각, 청각 및 촉각 중 적어도 하나의 사용자 감각 방법으로 인지 가능하도록 표시부(800)를 통해 표시한다. 표시부(800)는 숫자, 문자, 기호, 점자, 발광, 점등 및 색상 중 적어도 하나로 표시될 수 있다.That is, the sensing controller 430 detects whether the contents have passed through the passage operation unit 120 by the data sensed or measured as shown in FIG. 99 or by the operation of the contents passage means 123. The display is displayed on the display unit 800 so as to be recognized by at least one user's sense of touch. The display unit 800 may be displayed by at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, braille, light emission, lighting, and color.
한편, 센싱 제어부(430)는 내용물이 일정 기간 또는 시간에 정해진 양이 내용물 통과수단(123)을 통과하는 것을 감지하거나 내용물이 정해진 양을 초과하여 내용물 통과수단(123)을 통과하는 것을 감지하면, 내용물 통과수단(123)의 내용물 이동 작동을 제한할 수도 있다. On the other hand, if the sensing control unit 430 detects that the content passes the content passing means 123 in a predetermined amount of time or time or the content passes the content passing means 123 in excess of the predetermined amount, The contents moving operation of the contents passing means 123 may be limited.
내용물이 내용물 통과수단(123)을 통과시 내용물의 통과를 감지하는 센서 모듈(500)을 포함하고, 센서 모듈(500)을 통해 감지된 내용물의 통과 여부 또는 통과 수량을 판단하고, 판단된 내용물의 통과 여부 또는 통과 수량, 또는 판단된 통과 여부 또는 통과 수량과 함께 통과 시점의 일자, 요일, 시간 중 적어도 하나 이상의 데이터를 표시부(800)에 표시할 수 있다. 표시부(800)의 표시는 LCD 또는 LED를 이용한 숫자, 문자, 기호, 신호 중 적어도 하나일 수 있다.Includes a sensor module 500 for detecting the passage of the contents when the contents pass through the contents passing means 123, judging whether or not the contents passed through the sensor module 500 or the quantity of passages, The display unit 800 may display at least one or more data of the date, the day of the week, and the time of the passage together with whether the passage has passed or the quantity passed, or the determined passage or the passage quantity. The display of the display unit 800 may be at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, and signals using an LCD or LED.
센싱 제어부(430)는 감지 또는 측정한 데이터를 송신하는 통신부를 포함할 수 있다. 센서 제어부(500)는 감지된 내용물의 통과 여부 또는 통과 수량을 판단하고, 판단된 내용물의 통과 여부 또는 통과 수량, 또는 판단된 통과 여부 또는 통과 수량과 함께 통과 시점의 일자, 요일, 시간 중 적어도 하나 이상의 데이터를 통신부를 통해 근접 또는 원격으로 송신할 수 있다.The sensing controller 430 may include a communication unit for transmitting the sensed or measured data. The sensor controller 500 determines whether the detected contents have passed or passed, and at least one of the date, day, and time of the passage together with the determined contents passed or passed, or the determined contents passed or passed. The above data can be transmitted in proximity or remotely through the communication unit.
그리고, 센서 제어부(430)는 내용물 통과수단(123)을 통과한 내용물을 감지하여 지정된 양의 내용물이 통과된 것으로 판단되면, 더 이상의 내용물이 통과 장치를 통과하지 않도록 잠금부를 포함할 수 있다. 잠금부는 통과 장치에 구비되어, 내용물 통과수단(123)의 운동을 막거나 통과작동부(120) 내에서의 내용물의 이동 경로를 차단하게 된다. In addition, the sensor controller 430 may detect a content that has passed through the content passing means 123, and if it is determined that a predetermined amount of content has passed, the sensor controller 430 may include a lock unit so that no more content passes through the passing device. The locking unit is provided in the passage device to block the movement of the contents passing means 123 or to block the movement path of the contents in the passage operation unit 120.
이때, 내용물 통과수단(123) 운동의 막음은, 내용물 통과 수단의 운동 부위를 접촉 저항하여 이루어지고, 통과작동부(120) 내에서의 이동 경로의 차단은, 내용물의 통과 진입측과 통과 배출측에 구비되는 통과 통로부에서 내용물을 차단하거나 저항하여 이루어질 수 있다. 잠금부는, 침해 환자의 복용 제한이 필요한 복용 약이나 정상인의 섭취 제한이 필요한 식품 같이 통제가 필요한 경우, 지정된 시간 또는 상황 종료 이전에 잠금 상태를 유지할 수 있다.At this time, the blocking of the movement of the contents passing means 123 is made by contact resistance of the movement portion of the contents passing means, and the blocking of the movement path in the passage operating part 120 is the passage entry side and the passage discharge side of the contents. It can be made to block or resist the contents in the passage passage provided in the. The lock can remain locked before a specified time or the end of the situation, if control is needed, such as a medication requiring restriction of the invasive patient's dose or a food requiring restriction of the intake of a normal person.
또한, 내용물의 표면 또는 내용물의 내부에 숫자, 문자, 기호 중 적어도 하나를 표시하여, 내용물 통과수단(123)을 통과한 내용물 또는 내용물 통과수단(123)을 통과하지 않은 내용물의 표시를 관찰할 수 있다. In addition, by displaying at least one of a number, letters, symbols on the surface of the contents or inside of the contents, it is possible to observe the display of the contents that have passed through the contents passing means 123 or the contents that have not passed through the contents passing means 123. have.
도 100은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 데이터 관리 시스템의 데이터 흐름도로서, ①정량 토출 스마트 약제 디스펜서를 통해 사용자가 처방약을 복용시, 약을 복용하는 환자가 약제 용기를 기울이는 동작만으로 용기의 내용물을 정량만큼만 통과시킴으로써 알약형태의 의약품 또는 건강기능식품을 한 번에 한 알씩 토출시켜 간편하고, 위생적이며, 내용물의 변질을 예방하는 기능과 함께, ②디스펜서에 부착된 약제 토출 센서를 통한 센싱 데이터 수집이 가능함에 따라, 디스펜서에 약제 토출을 체크하는 센서 부착을 통해 환자의 체계적인 복약관리를 위한 약제 디스펜서를 개발하고, ③센싱된 데이터의 통신 모듈 기반 사용자의 스마트폰 및 컴퓨터 등으로 1차 수집을 한 후, ④1차 정보를 데이터 및 응용프로그램 서버로 2차 정보로 가공하여 관련자에게 제공함과 아울러, ⑤관련 기관에서 복약 정보 데이터를 분석 후 복약 지도 사항을 사용자에게 전달함으로써, 이를 활용한 원격 복약 관리 시스템을 구축할 수 있다. 100 is a data flow diagram of a medication data management system according to a twentieth embodiment of the present invention. ① When a user takes a prescription medicine through a dose-dispensing smart medication dispenser, the patient taking the medicine only tilts the medication container. By passing the contents only as much as quantitatively, the medicines or health functional foods in the form of pills are discharged one at a time, which is simple, hygienic, and prevents the deterioration of contents. ② Sensing data through the drug discharge sensor attached to the dispenser. As it is possible to collect, develop a medicine dispenser for systematic medication management of patients by attaching a sensor that checks the drug discharge to the dispenser, ③ ③ the primary collection by the user's smartphone and computer, etc. based on the communication module of the sensed data ④ process the primary information into secondary information with data and application server As well as providing, ⑤ by delivering the medication to the user information data from related institutions prescription guide information after analysis, you can establish a remote medication management system to take advantage of this.
특히, 복약 관리를 위해 약제 토출 체크 센서를 부착할 수 있다. 환자의 의무사항인 복약 상태를 체크하기 위한 약제 토출체크 센서 및 블루투스(BlueTooth) 등을 이용한 통신 장비를 부착할 수 있다. 또한, 원가 절감과 제작 효율성을 위해 일체형 센서 및 통신 일체형 장치를 설계하여 적용할 수 있다. In particular, the medication discharge check sensor may be attached for medication management. It is possible to attach communication equipment using a drug discharge check sensor and Bluetooth (BlueTooth) to check the medication status, which is a patient's obligation. In addition, it is possible to design and apply integrated sensors and integrated communications devices for cost reduction and manufacturing efficiency.
질병의 치료 효과를 극대화하기 위해서는 의료행위의 주체인 의료진(의사, 약사) 뿐만 아니라 의료서비스 이용자인 환자 또한 의료 행위에 대한 환자의 의무에 대한 적극적인 이행이 필요하며 이는 본 실시예와 같이 원격 복약 시스템을 통해 가능하다.In order to maximize the treatment effect of the disease, not only the medical staff (doctors and pharmacists) who are the subjects of the medical service but also the user who is the user of the medical service must actively fulfill the patient's duty for the medical activity. It is possible through.
약제 디스펜서에 부착된 센서에서 수집된 데이터를 통신 모듈을 이용하여 스마트폰 또는 원보드 컴퓨터를 이용한 특화장비를 이용하여 1차 수집할 수 있다. 1차 수집된 정보를 서버로 전송하고, 서버에 수집된 2차 정보를 가공하여 의사, 약사, 의료보험공단 등에 제공할 수 있다.The data collected from the sensor attached to the drug dispenser may be first collected using a communication module using a specialized device using a smartphone or a one-board computer. The first collected information may be transmitted to the server, and the second information collected on the server may be processed and provided to a doctor, a pharmacist, or a medical insurance corporation.
스마트폰 또는 특화장비는 환자에게 복약 의무사항을 고지하며, 투약시기 및 투약양을 지속적으로 고지 및 미 복약 시 지속적인 경고를 송출할 수 있다. 스마트폰을 사용할 수 없는 고령자등의 환자를 위하여 블루투스와 와이파이(Wifi)가 내장된 원보드 컴퓨터(예: Raspberry Pi)를 이용한 특화 장비를 구성할 수 있다.Smartphones or specialized equipment will inform patients of their medication obligations, and will continue to be informed of the timing and dosage of medications and will issue a continuous warning when not taking medication. Specialized equipment using Bluetooth and Wifi built-in one-board computers (such as Raspberry Pi) can be configured for patients who cannot use smartphones.
도 101은 본 발명의 제 20실시예에 따른 복약 데이터 관리 기술 적용을 보인 흐름도로서, m1과 같이 약제 토출장비 부착 스마트 약제 디스펜서는 토출기, 센서, 블루투스 통신 모듈로 구성된다. m1은 m2-1(이동형 장비: 스마트폰) 또는 m2-2(고정형 장비: 원보드 컴퓨터)와 c1(블루투스 통신)으로 통신할 수 있다. 또한 m2-1과 m2-2는 m3(서버)와 c2(네트웍망)로 통신할 수 있다.FIG. 101 is a flowchart illustrating the application of medication data management technology according to the twentieth embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, a smart drug dispenser with a drug dispensing device includes an ejector, a sensor, and a Bluetooth communication module. m1 can communicate with m2-1 (mobile device: smartphone) or m2-2 (fixed device: one-board computer) via c1 (Bluetooth communication). M2-1 and m2-2 can also communicate with m3 (server) and c2 (network).
m3는 Ex1(관련기관 서버)와 c3(open-api 또는 EAI로 연결)로 통신한다. 여기서 c1은 토출량 송신 및 Error 또는 confirm 신호 전달를 전달한다. c2는 m2가 토출량을 m3로 송신 및 m3가 복약 관리 내용을 m2로 송신하게 된다. c3는 m3가 토출량 통계를 Ex1으로 송신 및 Ex1이 복약 관리 내용을 m3로 송신할 수 있다. c3 통신은 open api 또는 이기종 DB 연결 프로토콜인 EAI로 연결한다. m3 communicates with Ex1 (related agency server) and c3 (open-api or EAI). C1 transmits the discharge amount and transmits the error or confirm signal. c2 transmits the discharge amount to m3 and m3 transmits the medication management contents to m2. c3 may transmit the discharge amount statistics to Ex1 and Ex1 may transmit the medication management contents to m3. c3 communication connects to open api or EAI, a heterogeneous DB connection protocol.
한편, 상기한 제 16 내지 제 19실시예는 제 13 내지 제 15실시예 중 적어도 하나 이상에 다양하게 적용될 수 있으며, 이들 제 16 내지 제 19실시예가 제 13 내지 제 15실시예의 기계적 구조에 특별히 한정되는 것은 아니다.Meanwhile, the sixteenth to nineteenth embodiments may be variously applied to at least one of the thirteenth to fifteenth embodiments, and the sixteenth to nineteenth embodiments are specifically limited to the mechanical structure of the thirteenth to fifteenth embodiments. It doesn't happen.
본 발명은 도면에 도시된 실시예들을 참고로 하여 설명되었으나, 이는 예시적인 것에 불과하며, 당해 기술이 속하는 분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자라면 이로부터 다양한 변형 및 균등한 타 실시예가 가능하다는 점을 이해할 것이다. 따라서 본 발명의 진정한 기술적 보호범위는 아래의 특허청구범위에 의해서 정하여져야 할 것이다.Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art to which the art belongs can make various modifications and other equivalent embodiments therefrom. Will understand. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the claims below.

Claims (43)

  1. 내용물을 이동 안내하기 위한 통과작동부를 포함하고,It includes a through operation for guiding the contents moving,
    상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함하며,The passage operating portion, the contents passing means for moving the contents,
    상기 내용물 통과수단은, 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물이 통과되도록 하는 통과 운동부를 포함하고,The contents passing means includes a passing movement to allow the contents to pass through the opening by the movement,
    상기 통과 운동부는, 내용물의 통과 방향으로 회동되어 내용물의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재를 포함하며,The passage movement part includes an opening member which is rotated in the passage direction of the contents to form a passage space of the contents,
    상기 통과 운동부는, 접촉되는 상기 내용물의 자중에 의해 상기 내용물이 통과되는 방향으로 회전되며 설정량의 상기 내용물이 통과되는 것을 허용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.The passing movement portion is rotated in the direction in which the contents are passed by the weight of the contents to be contacted, the passing device, characterized in that allowing the set amount of contents to pass.
  2. 제 1항에 있어서,The method of claim 1,
    상기 통과작동부는, 내용물을 통과시키기 위해 개방부를 형성하는 고정부재; 및The passing operation portion, the holding member for forming an opening for passing the contents; And
    내용물이 상기 내용물 통과수단 측으로 유입 안내되도록 상기 고정부재에서 연장되는 이동안내부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.Passing device, characterized in that it comprises a movement guide portion extending from the fixing member to guide the contents flowing into the contents passing means.
  3. 제 2항에 있어서,The method of claim 2,
    상기 통과작동부는 상기 내용물을 수납하는 하우징에 분리 가능하게 구비되고,The passage operation part is detachably provided in a housing that accommodates the contents,
    상기 이동안내부는, 인접한 상기 하우징의 내측면에 접하거나 또는 근접되도록 연장되어 상기 내용물을 상기 개방부 측으로 안내하는 내용물 유도부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the movement guide part includes a content guide part extending in contact with or adjacent to an inner surface of the adjacent housing to guide the content to the opening part.
  4. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 내용물유도부는 상기 하우징의 내주면을 따라 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.Passing device, characterized in that the contents guide portion is formed along the inner peripheral surface of the housing.
  5. 제 3항에 있어서,The method of claim 3, wherein
    상기 이동안내부는, 상기 하우징의 내주면을 따라 형성되어 상기 하우징에 저장된 내용물이 상기 개방부 측으로 이동 안내되도록 상기 고정부재에서 연장되는 커버부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.The movement guide portion, characterized in that it comprises a cover portion extending from the fixing member formed along the inner circumferential surface of the housing to guide the contents stored in the housing to move toward the opening.
  6. 내용물을 저장하는 하우징; 및A housing for storing contents; And
    상기 하우징의 내용물을 이동 안내하기 위한 통과작동부를 포함하고,It includes a through operation for guiding the movement of the contents of the housing,
    상기 통과작동부는, 내용물이 이동되도록 하는 내용물 통과수단을 포함하며,The passage operating portion, the contents passing means for moving the contents,
    상기 내용물 통과수단은, 운동에 의한 개방으로 내용물이 통과되도록 하는 통과 운동부를 포함하고,The contents passing means includes a passing movement to allow the contents to pass through the opening by the movement,
    상기 통과 운동부는, 내용물의 통과 방향으로 회동되어 내용물의 통과 공간을 형성하는 개방부재를 포함하며,The passage movement part includes an opening member which is rotated in the passage direction of the contents to form a passage space of the contents,
    상기 통과 운동부는, 접촉되는 상기 내용물의 자중에 의해 상기 내용물이 통과되는 방향으로 회전되며 설정량의 상기 내용물이 통과되는 것을 허용하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내용물 이동 기구.The moving part is rotated in the direction in which the contents are passed by the weight of the contents in contact with the contents moving mechanism, characterized in that to allow the contents of the set amount to pass.
  7. 제 6항에 있어서,The method of claim 6,
    상기 통과작동부는, 내용물을 통과시키기 위해 개방부를 형성하고, 상기 하우징에 분리 가능하게 구비되는 고정부재; 및The passage operation unit, the fixing member is formed to be formed in the opening to pass the contents, the housing detachably; And
    상기 하우징의 내용물이 상기 내용물 통과수단 측으로 유입 안내되도록 하는 이동안내부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내용물 이동 기구.And a movement guide part configured to guide the contents of the housing to the contents passing means.
  8. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 이동안내부는, 인접한 상기 하우징의 내측면에 접하거나 또는 근접되도록 연장되어 상기 내용물을 상기 개방부 측으로 안내하는 내용물 유도부를 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 내용물 이동 기구.And the movement guide part includes a content guide part extending in contact with or adjacent to an inner side surface of the adjacent housing to guide the content to the opening part.
  9. 제 8항에 있어서,The method of claim 8,
    상기 내용물 유도부는 상기 하우징의 내주면을 따라 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.Passing device, characterized in that the contents guide portion is formed along the inner peripheral surface of the housing.
  10. 제 7항에 있어서,The method of claim 7, wherein
    상기 통과작동부는 상기 하우징에 분리 가능하게 구비되고,The passage operation part is detachably provided in the housing,
    상기 이동안내부는 상기 하우징에 형성되는 것을 특징으로 하는 내용물 이동 기구.And the movement guide part is formed in the housing.
  11. 통과작동부에 설치되어 내용물의 이동을 안내하는 통과운동부측 방향으로 전파를 방출시키는 송신부; A transmission unit which is installed in the passage operation unit and emits radio waves in a direction of the passage movement unit that guides the movement of the contents;
    상기 통과작동부에 설치되어 내용물에 반사된 전파를 수신하는 수신부; 및A receiver configured to be installed at the through operation part and receive radio waves reflected from contents; And
    상기 송신부에서 방출된 후 상기 수신부에 의해 수신된 전파를 통해 상기 통과작동부를 통해 토출되는 내용물을 감지하는 센싱 제어부를 포함하는 통과 장치.And a sensing control unit for sensing contents discharged through the passing operation unit through radio waves received by the receiving unit after being discharged from the transmitting unit.
  12. 제 11항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 내용물에 의해 반사된 전파가 상기 수신부에 의해 수신된 후, 상기 수신부에 의해 전파가 다시 수신되지 않으면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the sensing control unit determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit when the radio wave reflected by the contents is received by the receiving unit and the radio waves are not received again by the receiving unit.
  13. 제 11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    하우징의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 센서를 더 포함하되, Further comprising a tilt sensor for detecting the tilt of the housing,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인지 여부에 따라 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation part according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination.
  14. 제 13항에 있어서, The method of claim 13,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 내용물에 반사된 전파가 상기 수신부에 의해 전파가 수신되지 않으면 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 내용물에 반사된 전파가 상기 수신부에 의해 전파가 수신되지 않으면 내용물이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치. The sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged when the radio waves reflected by the contents are not received by the receiver in a state where the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set slope, and the inclination sensor Passing device characterized in that it is determined that the contents are not discharged if the radio wave reflected by the contents is not received by the receiver in a state in which the inclination of the housing detected by the deviation is a predetermined set slope.
  15. 통과작동부에 설치되어 통과운동부에 구비된 운동부재의 축방향으로 광을 방출하는 발광부; A light emitting part installed in the passing operation part to emit light in the axial direction of the moving member provided in the passing motion part;
    상기 발광부로부터 방출된 광을 수광하는 수광부; 및A light receiving unit for receiving light emitted from the light emitting unit; And
    상기 발광부로부터 방출된 광이 상기 수광부에 수광되는지 여부에 따라 상기 통과작동부를 통해 이동하는 내용물을 감지하는 센싱 제어부를 포함하는 통과 장치. And a sensing controller configured to sense contents moving through the passing operation part according to whether the light emitted from the light emitting part is received by the light receiving part.
  16. 제 15항에 있어서, The method of claim 15,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 발광부로부터 방출된 광이 상기 수광부에 수광되지 않으면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 통과한 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치. And the sensing controller determines that the contents have passed by the passing operation part when the light emitted from the light emitting part is not received by the light receiving part.
  17. 제 15항에 있어서, The method of claim 15,
    상기 발광부와 상기 수광부는 상기 통과운동부를 중심으로 양측에 각각 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치. Passing device, characterized in that the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion are respectively provided on both sides of the passage movement portion.
  18. 제 15항에 있어서, The method of claim 15,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 발광부에 의해 발광된 광이 내용물에 반사되어 상기 수광부에 의해 광이 수광되지 않지 않은 상태가 된 후, 상기 수광부에 의해 다시 수광되면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치. The sensing controller is configured to discharge the contents by the passing operation part when the light emitted by the light emitting part is reflected to the contents and the light is not received by the light receiving part. Passing device, characterized in that judging.
  19. 제 15항에 있어서, The method of claim 15,
    하우징의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 센서를 더 포함하되, Further comprising a tilt sensor for detecting the tilt of the housing,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인지 여부에 따라 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation part according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination.
  20. 제 19항에 있어서, The method of claim 19,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 상기 발광부에 의해 방출된 광이 내용물에 의해 반사되어 상기 수광부에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 상기 발광부에 의해 방출된 광이 내용물에 의해 반사되어 상기 수광부에 의해 광이 수광되지 않으면 내용물이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.The sensing control unit discharges the contents when the light emitted by the light emitting unit is reflected by the contents and the light is not received by the light receiving unit while the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set slope. And the light emitted by the light emitting part is reflected by the content and the light is not received by the light receiving part when the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is out of a predetermined set slope. Passing device characterized in that it is determined that the discharge is not.
  21. 통과작동부에 설치되어 통과운동부에 구비된 운동부재의 축방향으로 광을 방출하는 발광부; A light emitting part installed in the passing operation part to emit light in the axial direction of the moving member provided in the passing motion part;
    상기 발광부로부터 방출된 광을 수광하는 수광부; 및A light receiving unit for receiving light emitted from the light emitting unit; And
    상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량의 변화량에 따라 상기 통과작동부를 통해 이동하는 내용물을 감지하는 센싱 제어부를 포함하는 통과 장치.Passing device including a sensing control unit for sensing the contents moving through the passage operation unit in accordance with the amount of change in the amount of light received by the light receiving unit.
  22. 제 21항에 있어서, The method of claim 21,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량의 변화량을 기 설정된 설정 변화량과 비교하여 비교 결과에 따라 상기 통과작동부를 통해 이동하는 내용물을 감지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the sensing controller detects contents moving through the passage operation unit according to a comparison result by comparing a change amount of light received by the light receiving unit with a preset change amount.
  23. 제 22항에 있어서, The method of claim 22,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량의 변화량이 상기 설정 변화량 이상이면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 통과한 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the sensing control unit determines that the contents have passed by the passing operation unit when the amount of change in the amount of light received by the light receiving unit is equal to or greater than the set change amount.
  24. 제 11항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 발광부와 상기 수광부는 상기 통과운동부를 중심으로 양측에 각각 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치. Passing device, characterized in that the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion are respectively provided on both sides of the passage movement portion.
  25. 제 21항에 있어서, The method of claim 21,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 의해 광량의 변화량이 기 설정된 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 된 후, 광량의 변화량이 기 설정된 설정 변화량 이상으로 변화하기 전의 상태가 되면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.The sensing control unit determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit when the amount of change in the amount of light is equal to or greater than a predetermined set change amount by the light receiving unit, and then when the amount of change in the amount of light reaches a state before the change in the set amount or more. Passing device, characterized in that.
  26. 제 21항에 있어서, The method of claim 21,
    하우징의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 센서를 더 포함하되, Further comprising a tilt sensor for detecting the tilt of the housing,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인지 여부에 따라 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation part according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination.
  27. 제 26항에 있어서, The method of claim 26,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 광량의 변화량이 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 되면 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 광량의 변화량이 기 설정된 설정 변화량 이상인 상태가 되면 내용물이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.The sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged when the amount of change in the amount of light is equal to or greater than the set change in a state in which the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination, and the housing sensed by the inclination sensor Passing device characterized in that it is determined that the content is not discharged when the amount of change in the amount of light is more than the predetermined set amount of change in a state in which the slope of the deviation is out of the predetermined set slope.
  28. 통과작동부에 설치되어 통과운동부에 구비된 운동부재의 축방향으로 광을 방출하는 발광부; A light emitting part installed in the passing operation part to emit light in the axial direction of the moving member provided in the passing motion part;
    상기 발광부로부터 방출된 광을 수광하는 수광부; 및A light receiving unit for receiving light emitted from the light emitting unit; And
    상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량에 따라 상기 통과작동부를 통해 이동하는 내용물을 감지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.Passing device, characterized in that for detecting the contents moving through the passage operation unit in accordance with the amount of light received by the light receiving unit.
  29. 제 28항에 있어서, The method of claim 28,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량을 기 설정된 설정 광량과 비교하여 비교 결과에 따라 상기 통과작동부를 통해 이동하는 내용물을 감지하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the sensing controller compares the amount of light received by the light receiving unit with a preset set amount of light and detects contents moving through the passing operation unit according to a comparison result.
  30. 제 29항에 있어서, The method of claim 29,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 수광되는 광량이 상기 설정 광량 이하이면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 통과한 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the sensing control unit determines that the contents have passed by the passing operation unit when the amount of light received by the light receiving unit is less than or equal to the set light quantity.
  31. 제 29항에 있어서, The method of claim 29,
    상기 발광부와 상기 수광부는 상기 통과운동부를 중심으로 양측에 각각 설치되는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치. Passing device, characterized in that the light emitting portion and the light receiving portion are respectively provided on both sides of the passage movement portion.
  32. 제 28항에 있어서, The method of claim 28,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 수광부에 의해 수광된 광량이 기 설정된 설정 광량 이상인 상태가 된 후, 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the sensing control unit determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation unit when the amount of light received by the light receiving unit is equal to or greater than a predetermined set amount of light and then becomes less than a set amount of light.
  33. 제 29항에 있어서, The method of claim 29,
    하우징의 기울기를 감지하는 기울기 센서를 더 포함하되, Further comprising a tilt sensor for detecting the tilt of the housing,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인지 여부에 따라 상기 통과작동부에 의해 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.And the sensing controller determines that the contents are discharged by the passing operation part according to whether the inclination of the housing detected by the inclination sensor is within a preset set inclination.
  34. 제 33항에 있어서, The method of claim 33,
    상기 센싱 제어부는 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기 이내인 상태에서, 광량이 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 내용물이 토출된 것으로 판단하고, 상기 기울기 센서에 의해 감지된 하우징의 기울기가 기 설정된 설정 기울기를 벗어난 상태에서, 광량이 설정 광량 미만인 상태가 되면 내용물이 토출되지 않은 것으로 판단하는 것을 특징으로 하는 통과 장치.The sensing controller determines that the contents are ejected when the amount of light is less than the set amount of light in a state where the inclination of the housing detected by the tilt sensor is within a preset set amount of tilt, and the tilt of the housing detected by the tilt sensor is determined. Passing device characterized in that it is determined that the contents are not discharged when the amount of light is less than the set amount of light in a state deviating from the preset set slope.
  35. 출력부; 및An output unit; And
    센서 모듈로부터 복약 상태 정보를 전달받고 복약 관리 서버로부터 복약 스케쥴 정보를 전달받아 상기 복약 스케쥴 정보와 상기 복약 상태 정보를 이용하여 사용자에 대한 복약 지도 정보를 생성한 후, 상기 출력부로 출력하는 복약 안내 단말 제어부를 포함하는 복약 관리 장치. Receiving the medication status information from the sensor module and receiving the medication schedule information from the medication management server generates the medication map information for the user using the medication schedule information and the medication status information, and outputs the medication guide terminal Medication management device comprising a control unit.
  36. 제 35항에 있어서, The method of claim 35, wherein
    상기 복약 상태 정보는 내용물 정보, 내용물 감지 여부 및 내용물을 감지한 감지 시간 정보 중 적어도 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복약 관리 장치. The medication status information includes at least one of contents information, whether contents are detected, and detection time information at which the contents are detected.
  37. 제 35항에 있어서, The method of claim 35, wherein
    상기 복약 스케쥴 정보는 내용물 정보, 복약 시각, 복약 간격 및 내용물별 복약량 중 적어도 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복약 관리 장치.The medication schedule information includes at least one of contents information, medication time, medication interval, and the amount of medication by contents.
  38. 제 37항에 있어서, The method of claim 37,
    상기 복약 안내 단말 제어부는 상기 복약 시각 및 상기 복약 간격 중 적어도 하나에 따라, 내용물 정보 및 내용물별 복약량 중 적어도 하나 이상을 상기 출력부를 통해 출력하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복약 관리 장치. The medication guide terminal control unit outputs at least one or more of the contents information and the amount of medication per contents through the output unit according to at least one of the medication time and the medication interval.
  39. 제 35항에 있어서, The method of claim 35, wherein
    상기 복약 안내 단말 제어부는 상기 복약 스케쥴 정보와 상기 복약 상태 정보를 비교하여 비교 결과에 따라 상기 출력부를 통해 오복용을 경고하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복약 관리 장치. And the medication guide terminal controller compares the medication schedule information and the medication status information and warns of misuse through the output unit according to a comparison result.
  40. 제 35항에 있어서, The method of claim 35, wherein
    상기 복약 안내 단말 제어부는 상기 복약 상태 정보를 누적하여 복약 이력 정보를 생성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복약 관리 장치. The medication guide terminal controller accumulates the medication status information to generate medication history information.
  41. 복약 스케쥴 정보를 생성하는 복약 스케쥴 정보 생성부; 및 A medication schedule information generator configured to generate medication schedule information; And
    상기 복약 스케쥴 정보 저장부에 저장된 상기 복약 스케쥴 정보를 사용자 단말로 전달하는 제어 서버를 포함하는 복약 관리 장치. And a control server configured to transmit the medication schedule information stored in the medication schedule information storage unit to a user terminal.
  42. 제 41항에 있어서, 42. The method of claim 41 wherein
    상기 복약 스케쥴 정보는 내용물 정보, 복약 시각, 복약 간격 및 내용물별 복약량 중 적어도 하나 이상을 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복약 관리 장치.The medication schedule information includes at least one of contents information, medication time, medication interval, and the amount of medication by contents.
  43. 제 41항에 있어서, 42. The method of claim 41 wherein
    상기 복약 스케쥴 정보 생성부는 사용자의 처방전 정보를 이용하여 상기 복약 스케쥴 정보를 생성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 복약 관리 장치.The medication schedule information generating unit generates the medication schedule information by using the prescription information of the user.
PCT/KR2017/012014 2016-10-29 2017-10-27 Passage device, medication intake management device, and content movement mechanism WO2018080239A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (16)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
KR1020160142609A KR20170091500A (en) 2016-02-01 2016-10-29 Contents passing device, valve, and containing apparatus, contents moving apparatus and contents apparatus having the contents passing device and valne
KR10-2016-0142609 2016-10-29
KR10-2017-0012918 2017-01-26
KR20170012918 2017-01-26
KR10-2017-0076454 2017-06-16
KR1020170076454A KR20180048268A (en) 2016-10-29 2017-06-16 Contents passing device, valve, and containing apparatus, contents moving apparatus and contents apparatus having the contents passing device and valve
KR1020170091537A KR20180010157A (en) 2016-07-20 2017-07-19 Contents passing device and apparatus for managing for taking medicine
KR10-2017-0091537 2017-07-19
KR10-2017-0101958 2017-08-10
KR20170101958 2017-08-10
KR1020170103918A KR20180048287A (en) 2016-10-29 2017-08-17 Contents passing device, valve, and containing apparatus, contents moving apparatus and contents apparatus having the contents passing device and valve
KR10-2017-0103918 2017-08-17
KR20170117477 2017-09-13
KR10-2017-0117477 2017-09-13
KR1020170141039A KR20180048357A (en) 2016-10-29 2017-10-27 Contents passing device, contents moving apparatus the contents passing device
KR10-2017-0141039 2017-10-27

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EP3988467A4 (en) * 2019-06-18 2024-02-21 Coledy Inc. Cap device, container assembly provided with cap device, and locking device therefor
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