WO2016137186A1

WO2016137186A1 - Passing device, valve, containing apparatus having same, contents moving apparatus and contents apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2016137186A1
Application number: PCT/KR2016/001727
Authority: WO
Inventors: 박현수
Original assignee: 박현수
Priority date: 2015-02-26
Filing date: 2016-02-23
Publication date: 2016-09-01

Abstract

The present invention relates to a passing device, a valve, a containing apparatus having same, a contents moving apparatus, and a contents apparatus, comprising a passing operation unit provided in the housing, for moving and guiding contents, wherein the passing operation unit comprises a contents passing means for moving the contents. Unlike conventional art, the present invention may secure a space for passing contents while preventing reception of contents, which exceeds a demand, by adjusting a passing space and a receiving space, stably induce passing of a demanded amount of contents within a predetermined range, and prevent remaining of contents more than necessary by limiting the space for receiving the contents, thereby enabling adjustment of the amount (number) of contents being received.

Description

Passing device, valve, receiving mechanism having same, contents moving mechanism and contents mechanism

The present invention relates to a passage device, a valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, a contents moving mechanism, and a contents mechanism, and more particularly, to stably pass the contents within a certain range by varying the passage space and securing a passage space of the contents. To a passage device, a valve, an accommodating mechanism, a contents moving mechanism, and a contents mechanism for inducing and controlling the passage space and the receiving space in conjunction with securing the passage space of the contents to restrict the passage or receipt of contents other than the demand. It is about.

Generally, medicines such as fire extinguishing agents, vitamins, confectioneries, health supplements and foods are prepared in the form of solids, powders or liquid contents (hereinafter referred to as "contents").

Such contents are taken in a quantitative or necessary amount to maximize their efficacy and to prevent overuse or addiction.

Such contents are sold in a state of being accommodated in a predetermined storage container, and the conventional contents storage container has a structure including a container body for receiving a plurality of contents and a cap coupled to the inlet of the container body to be opened and closed.

Therefore, in order to take or ingest the contents, after opening the cap from the container body, the contents contained in the container body are taken out to the palm or the lid.

The above technical configuration is a background art for helping understanding of the present invention, and does not mean a conventional technology well known in the art.

For a fixed quantity discharge container, it is proposed in Korean Laid-Open Patent Publication No. 10-2012-0096798 (name of the invention: pill fixed amount discharge cap).

Such a fixed quantity discharge container is inconvenient to take out the contents one by one or the required amount of demand because the contents are poured out at a time when the user takes out the contents by inclining a receiving mechanism such as a container mechanism every time to acquire the contents.

When the residual amount of contents in the receiving mechanism is low, it is cumbersome to use the contents, such as paying attention to the receiving mechanism, to draw out the contents located under the receiving mechanism, and to access the contents by hand when the extracted contents are under the inside of the receiving mechanism. Difficulties follow

Therefore, in recent years, although the receiving mechanism has been proposed to allow the contents to be pulled out one by one within the receiving mechanism, there is a core for supporting the contents inside the receiving apparatus, which is currently designed and used, the receiving mechanism body is moved up and down The pump type receiving device which allows a part of the contents to pass through the upper part of the receiving device by the core has to move the entire body of the receiving device including the lid portion as far as possible and move downwards again, so that the operation distance for operation is large, There is a problem such as hearing to put down.

In addition, the accommodating mechanism is provided with a variety of food, drugs or articles contained therein, the opening and closing mechanism provided in a conventional accommodating mechanism has no function other than the function for opening and closing. In addition, there is a problem that the entire contents of the inside of the receiving mechanism is inevitably easily exposed due to the opening and closing of the opening and closing mechanism in order to acquire a certain amount of contents, so that contaminants penetrate or come into contact with air and are easily oxidized.

In addition, in order to acquire only the quantity of the contents, a finger is inserted into the receiving mechanism to hold the contents, or the contents are easily exposed to external contamination due to the inclination of the receiving mechanism to pour some contents into the palm and to store the remaining contents in the receiving mechanism. There is a problem.

Therefore, there is a need for improvement.

The present invention has been made in order to improve the above problems, the passage device for guiding the quantitative passage of the contents stably by varying the passing space and ensuring the passage space of the contents, a valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, the contents moving mechanism And contents provisions.

The present invention secures the passage space of the contents to interlock with the contents passing through the fixed amount of the passage to close the passage space so that the contents do not pass, the passage device for preventing further passage of the contents, valves, receiving mechanism having the same, contents The object is to provide a moving mechanism and a contents mechanism.

An object of the present invention is to provide a passage device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, the content moving mechanism and the contents mechanism to prevent the contents from pouring out at once when the user tilts the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism to take out the contents. .

The present invention stably induces the passage of the quantitative passage of the contents by providing the contents passing means for opening the contents passing side of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism while quantitatively or discharging the contents of solid, powder or liquid contents in the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passing device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, a content moving device, and a content device.

The present invention provides a passage device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, a content moving mechanism, and a content mechanism for improving the opening and closing response response by limiting the angle of movement of the content passing means opening the content passing side of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism. The purpose is to provide.

The present invention provides a passage device, a valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, a content moving mechanism, and a content mechanism in which the stopper restricts the angle of movement of the passage moving part connected to the opening member, in order to limit the opening angle when the opening member is opened. There is a purpose.

According to the present invention, a passage passage portion is formed between the entry side and the discharge side of the contents, the passage device for restricting the amount of movement of the contents moving to the passage movement portion and the passage movement portion, the valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, the contents The object is to provide a moving mechanism and a contents mechanism.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a valve provided in the contents moving mechanism that is open to both sides, and to provide a valve for guiding the contents to one side of the contents moving mechanism by opening by rotation.

The present invention provides a passage through which the receiving portion provided separately from the contents passing means prevents the contents passing through the contents passing means from flowing into the air storage space more than necessary, so that the contents remaining in the receiving portion become the required amount required by the user. It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus, a valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, a contents moving mechanism and a contents mechanism.

According to the present invention, the passage space is varied and the passage space of the contents is secured, and the inflow of the contents is blocked in a step of receiving the contents that have passed, thereby stably inducing demand receipt of the contents, and the passage of contents is received. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passage device, a valve, a receiving mechanism having the same, a content moving mechanism, and a content mechanism.

The present invention provides a passage device, a valve, an accommodation mechanism having the same, a contents movement mechanism, and a contents mechanism for providing the contents receiving portion to the opening / closing mechanism of the accommodation mechanism to separately store and store contents such as solid, powder or liquid. The purpose is to provide.

The present invention provides a passage device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, a content moving mechanism, and a content mechanism, which allow the user to immediately put the required amount of contents into the user's hand or other receiving mechanism with only one operation for passing the contents. The purpose is.

According to the present invention, when there is no space where a user can put two fingers in order to pick up a pill, the user can tilt or shake the receiving device, such as a general container for storing a medicine such as a rectangular tablet. It is an object of the present invention to provide a passage device, a valve, a receiving device having the same, a content moving mechanism, and a content mechanism capable of effectively obtaining only a required amount of contents.

The passage device according to the present invention comprises: a passage operating portion for guiding the movement of the contents, wherein the passage operating portion includes the contents passing means for moving the contents.

The contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement.

The passage movement part includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.

The contents can be guided through the contents by the deformation of the contents passing means.

The passage operating portion is formed with an opening for communicating with the passage before the contents are positioned before passing through the passage operation, the contents of the passage before the movement, the contents passing means, to move the contents through the opening Can be.

The passage device is applied to the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism, the opening and closing mechanism that can be opened and closed from the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism body, including a housing open to at least one side, the opening and closing mechanism includes an opening and closing mechanism body and the passage operation portion The passage operating portion may allow at least a portion of the storage portion and the opening / closing mechanism to move the contents of the contents of the contents moving mechanism main body or the storage mechanism main body to the opening / closing mechanism.

The passage operation portion, the contents of the storage portion can be moved to the opening and closing mechanism by the deformation of the contents passing means.

The passing movement part includes a movement member, and the movement member may connect the opening member to be movable.

The receiving unit may include a receiving unit configured to receive the passed contents, and the receiving unit may have a shape that receives the passing contents and resists to limit the remaining contents other than the receiving demand amount.

The receiving unit may contact the passed contents to resist receipt of contents exceeding a certain amount in a passing direction and limit the remaining amount after passing of the contents to a predetermined amount.

The passage operating portion includes a passage passage portion extending from the passage discharge side, the side of which the contents are in contact with the contents passing means, to a passage entry side, the side of which the contents enter, the passage passage portion moves the contents to the contents passage means. I can guide you.

The passage passage portion may limit the amount of movement of the contents moving to the contents passing means.

The passing motion part may be a balance part that suppresses the inclination together with the through operation part when the through operation part is inclined.

The passage operating portion includes a fixing member defining an opening for passing the contents.

Through the opening part, the opening member is guided through the contents according to whether the opening space formed by movement is opened, and the opening member may be directly or indirectly connected to the fixing member.

The contents passing means includes a movement member, the movement member may be rotatably connected to the opening member.

The passage operating portion includes a fixing member having the opening to pass the contents.

The contents passing means may include an opening member connected to the fixing member, and the opening member may move and guide the contents according to whether the opening is opened.

The contents passing means includes a movement member for movably connecting the opening member.

By the deformation of the contents passing means, the contents of the storage part can be moved to or through the opening and closing mechanism.

The opening and closing mechanism may be formed with an opening through which the contents moved from the storage portion can be passed through or taken out of the opening and closing mechanism.

The passage operating part may have an opening, and the opening may be formed to rise to a predetermined height.

The passage space of the contents may be formed as the unfixed free end of the opening member is moved by at least one of pressing by the weight of the contents, shaking of the housing including the passage operating portion, and self-weight of the opening member. .

The opening member is fixed to one side in the direction of the fixing member, the other side is not fixed is opened by the movement, preventing the departure of the contents; A passage space may be formed in the opening.

The fixing member may be provided on an inner circumferential surface of a through part, which is an inner through space of the through device to which the opening member is connected, or may be a member of a housing included in the through device.

The opening member may be composed of one or more.

The passage motion portion includes a blocking member interlocked with the opening member and blocking at least a portion of the opening portion so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass.

When the contents press the opening member, the contents are introduced as the opening member is folded, and the blocking member is interlocked with the opening member to block at least a part of the opening, so that contents exceeding the required amount pass. Can be prevented.

The blocking member may include a supporting member contacting the fixing member in order to maintain the closed state of the opening member.

When the passage operation part is inclined, the shape of the passage movement part is provided or the constituent members of the passage movement part are combined such that the contents of the demand amount do not rotate by the weight of the passage motion part before contacting the opening member. The weight or center of gravity of the balance may be formed.

It is provided on the open side of the fixing member, and comprises a movement fixing portion for rotatably connecting the movement member to the fixing member.

The contents passing means may be provided in the passage operation part, and may be a passage means for guiding passage of contents corresponding to demand.

The contents passing means may be provided with a stopper to limit the rotation angle of the opening member.

When the passage operating part is inclined to rotate by the weight of the opening member, the rotation of the opening member is caused by the position of the weight and the center of gravity of at least two of the opening member, the blocking member, and the movement member. It is possible to prevent the passage of the contents before the demand amount of the contents passes.

When the passage operating part is inclined to rotate by the weight of the opening member, the rotation of the opening member is inhibited by the position of the weight and the center of gravity of at least two of the opening member, the movement member, and the movement member. Thus, the passage of the contents may not be prevented before the demand amount of the contents passes.

The passage operating unit may include a movement guide unit for introducing the contents into the contents passing means.

The movement guide may be configured to pass through a guide hole through the contents passing means, and form an inclined surface along an edge of the guide hole.

The opening member may allow the contents to pass as the opening is opened by the movement of the free end that is not fixed.

The through-hole may be divided into a content storage unit for storing the contents, and a content taking out unit waiting to withdraw after passing the demand amount in the content storage unit.

And a separating plate separating the passage operating portion and the storage portion between the passage operating portion and the storage portion in which the contents are stored.

The passing operation unit may be such that the receipt demand of the contents moved from the passing portion does not move to the passing portion.

The movement angle of the opening member may be limited by at least one of a stopper provided in the contents passing means and a cover connected to the housing including the passage operation part.

The passage passing portion is a storage portion in which the contents are stored, and includes a holding portion for waiting for the contents to be drawn out, and through the opening portion formed in the passing operation portion, the storage portion and the atmosphere storing portion pass through the opening portion. The contents of the storage unit may be moved to the standby storage unit through the storage unit.

The movement member may be integral with the opening member or may be detachably provided with the opening member.

The movement member may be connected to the movement fixing part and hingedly connect the opening member to be moved in the self-weight direction and the pressing direction of the contents.

One side is fixed to the opening member in the direction of the fixing member, the other side is not fixed can open and close the opening by the movement.

The receiving unit includes an inflow member which prevents the contents from flowing into the receiving unit except for the receiving unit while the contents are introduced into the receiving unit.

The upper surface of the through operation part serves to support the contents, and the contents received by the receiver may be concentrated in an inner region of the waiting jaw provided on the upper surface.

The passing movement part further includes a motion control member for balancing the center of gravity of the passing motion part.

It is connected to the housing having the through-operating portion, comprising a cover for receiving the contents received through the passing device, the cover can be detachably coupled to the housing.

The movement member is provided with a guide plate member on the circumferential surface, the contents are guided before the flow into the opening member by the guide plate member, the contents by pressing the guide plate member to open the opening member To improve the responsiveness of the passage, and having a side plate member on the entry side of the opening, the side plate member guides the contents to flow into the opening member along the blocking member, the inner side of the opening or the side plate member is the opening member Is provided with a support block to keep the opening in the closed state, the blocking member may be provided with a support member in contact with the fixing member to maintain the closed state of the opening member.

It is provided with a moving guide to guide the contents flowing into the passage operating portion, the movement guide may be through the guide hole through the passage operating portion, it may form an inclined surface to guide the inflow of the contents.

The fixing member may extend inclined surface to guide the receipt of the contents.

The opening member may be connected to a restoring member that opens the opening to allow the contents to return after passing and to close the opening.

The motion control member, when the passing operation is inclined, to maintain the balance of the balance and to suppress the rotational movement occurs or reduced, the weight of the opening member and the motion control member or the opening member, the motion control By the weight of the member and at least one separate member moving with the opening member, a force is generated to balance the center of gravity of the balance and maintain the center of gravity in the gravity direction, so that the opening member passes through. It may not be tilted with a slope that exceeds the negative slope.

The receiving part includes a resistance upper plate member that contacts the contents passed through and resists the upper portion in a passing direction.

The receiving portion includes a resistance side plate member that abuts the contents passed through and resists from the side with respect to the passing direction.

The receiving unit may include a partition member for partitioning a space of the receiving unit, and the partition member may limit the amount of contents received in the receiving unit by adjusting the contents receiving space of the receiving unit to be partitioned.

The passage operating portion includes a blocking member provided on the open side to block the movement of the contents, wherein the blocking member prevents the contents from moving to the storage portion when the opening is opened, or the contents pass through the contents. When passing through the means, the contents can be prevented from entering the site except the contents receiving space.

The passage passage portion, when one end portion length of the contents passing through the passage passage portion is different from the other end length, the passage minimum inner diameter of the minimum length inner diameter of the inner space of the passage passage portion, the maximum outer diameter of the contents It is less than or equal to twice the maximum outer diameter of the length, so that two or more pieces of contents cannot enter or pass through the passage passage at the same time, and only one piece of contents can enter or pass through the passage passage at a time. have.

The passage passage portion may guide the contents to pass through the passage passage in the longitudinal direction of the contents when one end portion length of each of the contents passing through the passage passage portion is different from the other end length.

The contents passing means includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents, and includes a blocking member that closes at least a part of the opening opened in conjunction with the opening member, the one piece When the contents pass forward through the passage passage portion, the other contents are adjacent to the rear passage contents and enter the passage passage portion rearward, the contents entering the rear portion move and contact the blocking member, so that the blocking member By blocking at least some of the openings, it is possible to prevent contents from flowing into the openings in excess of the demand.

The lower portion of the passage passage portion is provided with a movement guide for introducing the contents into the passage passage portion, at least a portion of the movement guide portion is formed with an inclined surface, the contents may be guided to the place where the passage passage portion is located.

When the passage operation part is inclined, the contents may move on the inclined surface in the direction of gravity of the movement guide part.

The movement guide includes a vent formed with at least one through hole, and through the through hole provided in the vent, but the size of the through hole provided in the vent is smaller than the size of each of the contents The contents may not pass.

The balance part may include an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents, and when the contents contact the opening member and the weight of the contents is transferred to the opening member so that the movement of the balance portion proceeds. And an exercise weight control member that breaks the balance in the movement direction of the balance part and increases the exercise force of the balance part.

When the non-storage space portion is separated from the storage portion that is the storage space of the contents by at least one of the through operation portion and the movement guide including the venting portion, when the preservative is located in the non-storage space portion, The components of the preservative are moved to the storage space of the contents through the air through the vents, and the preservatives in the non-storage space are positioned to be separated from the storage portion, thereby preventing the passage of the contents. You can do that.

The deformation of the contents passing means, which occurs when the rotational deformation caused by the rotation of at least a part of the constituent members of the contents passing means, does not occur before the contact of the contents or near the point of contact due to the self-weight and the center of gravity of the passage movement part. Delayed until, the deformation of the contents passing means does not occur before the contact by the weight of the contents of the contents, after the contact by the weight of the contents of the rotation may be caused by the rotation of the moving portion of the movement is operated.

The opening member may be bent and the opening member bent portion in which the opening member is bent may be linearly curved or curved.

The opening member is bent at an angle of at least a right angle so as to secure a space between the opening member and the blocking member, and when the contents are in the form of a long direction, the opening member is in a longitudinal direction in the space between the opening member and the blocking member. The demand content entered into the pushing the opening member, the opening member is rotated with the blocking member, the rotationally moving blocking member does not interfere with the demand content contents pushing the opening member, the blocking member is If there is content that enters the pass-through part in excess of the required content, the excess content can be prevented.

The blocking member may be configured to be bent, and the blocking member bent portion in which the blocking member is bent may be linearly curved or curved.

And a balancer to control the motion of the through-movement part by the weight of the through-movement part, wherein the balance part includes at least one or more of a motion control member, an opening member, a blocking member, and a movement member. The movement by the weight of the passing movement part may be controlled by an equilibrium action through a position provided with the weight of at least one of the member, the blocking member, and the movement member.

A balance portion for controlling the movement of the contents passing means by the weight of the contents passing means, the balance portion includes at least one or more of the motion control member, the opening member, the blocking member and the movement member, the motion control member It is possible to control the movement by the weight of the contents passing means through the position provided with at least one or more of the opening member, the blocking member and the movement member.

The motion control member may control at least one of a moving distance and a moving angle due to the weight of the opening member.

When the movement control member is inclined, the blocking member passes through the required amount of contents by rotation by the weight of the opening member or the member moving together with the opening member before the required amount of contents pushes the opening member. And the movement control member corresponding to the weight of the opening member or the weight of the opening member and at least one member moving together with the opening member. It can be composed of weight and position to control the movement by the weight of the balance portion.

When the passage operating part is tilted, the weight of the opening member and the motion control member or by the weight of the opening member, the motion control member and a separate member moving together with the opening member, A weight balance is achieved, and the opening member is not inclined more than the inclination of the passage operating portion, and the position or the slope in the passage operating portion can be maintained.

When the passage operating part is tilted, a force for maintaining the gravity direction position between the opening member and the motion control member may be applied.

It includes a resistance member provided in the passage operation portion, the resistance member may limit the passage of the contents passing through the passage operation portion.

It includes a resistance member provided in the passage operation portion, the resistance member may be limited to resist the passage of the contents passing through the passage operation portion.

It includes a housing that is open to at least one side, the passage operation portion is provided in the housing, the contents passing means may induce the contents passed to one side of the housing by the opening by the movement.

The movement member may be provided in a shape such that the movement member stops in response to the contents passing means at a predetermined position during movement, or includes a movement member protrusion configured to protrude from the movement member.

The contents may be guided through the contents by the deformation of the contents passing means generated by the tilting or shaking of the passage operating part.

When the passing operation part is inclined, the moving guide part includes a moving guide for guiding the contents, and guides the contents along the surface of the moving guide part by the weight or inertia of the contents in the inclined state of the moving guide part.

The movement guide may be a housing or a guide member connected to the housing.

The movement guide may extend the guide member so that the contents to be moved are concentrated.

The contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for passing the contents by the movement, wherein the passage movement portion, when the passage operation portion is tilted or moved, the weight of the passage movement portion, the inertia of the passage movement portion, the contents of the passage movement portion You can exercise by at least one of the pressing force.

The passage movement part includes an opening member which moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows passage of the contents.

The passing movement part includes a blocking member that moves in the direction of the opening member separately from the opening member and blocks at least a part of the opening so that contents cannot pass or only partially pass.

The passage movement part may include a passage compartment provided between the opening member and the blocking member, and the contents of the compartment portion capacity may be accommodated in the passage compartment to move the received contents.

The passage compartment portion may include a passage resistance portion that accommodates the compartment portion received by the passage compartment portion is greater than or equal to a demand amount passing through the contents passage means and resists passage of the passage compartment portion of the contents contained in the passage compartment portion. When the compartment capacity accommodated in the passage compartment portion exceeds the demand amount, the contents exceeding the demand amount may be prevented from passing through the passage compartment portion.

The passing motion part may be provided differently from the position of the center of gravity of the motion part of the passing motion part and the position of the center of rotation of the motion part, which is the center of rotation of the passing motion part.

The center of gravity of the exercise part when the center of gravity of the moving part of the passage is located in the opposite direction of the external passage direction of the passing device, which is the rear of the center of rotation of the moving part of the passage, and the passage operating part is tilted or shaken. The rotational motion of the passing motion part may be suppressed or delayed by the difference between the position and the center of rotation of the motion part.

The passage operating portion forms an open portion for passing the contents, and when the passage operating portion is tilted or moved, the passage movement portion is rotated so that contents can be opened through the opening portion by the weight of the passage movement portion alone. No movement or rotational movement can be suppressed.

The passage movement portion may not open the opening to the extent that the contents pass by the weight of the passage movement portion before the contents resist the passage movement portion and open the opening portion.

The passing movement part includes a receiving member which is interlocked with the opening member and moves in the direction of the opening member, and accommodates the content of the demand together with the opening member.

The passage movement part may include a passage compartment provided between the opening member and the receiving member, and the contents of the compartment portion capacity may be accommodated in the passage compartment to move the received contents.

The passing motion part may include a bottom part for accommodating contents, and the bottom part may support a gravity direction lower portion of the content in the passing motion part.

When the contents are in contact with the bottom height changing member, which is an elevated or protruding portion of the bottom portion, the position of the contents supported by the bottom portion and being moved through the passage operating portion by the resistive force in the height direction of the bottom height changing member. Can be elevated.

Due to the change in the position of the contents during the passage movement, the opening space that is opened to allow the contents to pass through becomes narrow, and the narrow opening portion that prevents the contents exceeding the capacity from passing through the passage movement portion. have.

The bottom portion may be provided between the opening member and the receiving member that is interlocked with the opening member to accommodate the contents of the demand.

The bottom portion may have a length greater than or equal to the end length in the long side direction of the contents, and accommodate the long side length of the contents.

The opening member is moved to open by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents and can be guided through the contents.

The passing movement part includes a stopper to limit the rotation angle of the opening member.

The passage movement portion may be moved to open by the self-weight of the passage movement portion or the pressing force of the contents, and guide the contents through the passage space formed by the opening of the passage movement portion.

The deformation of the contents passing means is operated to the front side in the opening direction of the passage device, the contents passing means, opening and closing mechanism for opening and closing the housing on the side of the passage operating portion of the housing provided with the contents passing means or In the open state without the cover, the passage of the contents in the open direction can be made by forming a passage space by deformation of the contents passing means.

The contents passing means is not contacted or resisted by the opening / closing mechanism side opening mechanism of the housing provided with the contents passing means or the member fixed to the opening / closing mechanism, and the contents passing means by the resistance with the contents. Only deformation can lead to passage of the contents.

The passage movement portion, in a state in which the housing provided with the passage movement portion is open in the contents passing direction of the contents passing means, can guide the contents through the resistance by the contents.

The passing movement unit, the movement corresponding to the movement by the action of gravity of the contents open the passage operating portion to pass the contents, the gravity of the movement by the tilting, inverted or shaken the passage operating portion provided with the passage movement portion The contents can pass through the contents passing means only by the action.

The contents may pass by the rotational movement of the passage movement part.

By the rotational movement of the passage movement portion, the contents can be prevented from passing the contents exceeding the required amount of contents after passing through the passage movement portion.

The rotational movement of the passage movement portion passing the contents may be performed by the gravity movement of the contents or the transmission of the kinetic force of the contents relative to the passage movement portion by an operation of tilting, inverting or shaking the passage operating portion.

The rotational movement of the passage movement portion may be made of an exercise force according to the contents pressing the contents passing means by the weight of the contents.

The content passing means is guided through the contents by the deformation of the contents passing means, the deformation of the contents passing means may be a deformation by the movement of the passage movement portion.

The contents may slide and move in contact with a surface provided inside the housing or the passing means to pass through the contents passing means.

Deformation of the contents passing means due to rotation by the center of gravity of the passing movement portion, which occurs during rotational movement caused by rotation of at least a part of the member of the passage movement portion, does not occur before the contact of the contents or is delayed to a close point before the contact. Can be.

The deformation of the contents passing means by the rotation by the self-weight of the passage movement portion does not occur before the contact by the weight of the contents, the deformation of the contents passing means may occur with the contact by the weight of the contents.

When the tilting or shaking of the passage operating portion, the passage movement portion rotates in the direction of gravity about the hinge axis of the passage movement portion by the weight of at least one portion of the passage movement portion, and the passage movement portion rotated in the gravity direction Passage spaces can be formed.

When the through movement portion rotates about the axis of the housing, the through movement portion may be rotated in contact with the housing and the inner surface, or in contact with the shaft member of the movement fixing portion.

The passage passage portion may have a shape that prevents contents other than the demand amount from passing through the passage passage part completely when contents exceeding the demand amount enter the passage passage part.

The passage passage portion has a resistance member or a resistance shape that resists the contents exceeding the amount required to pass through the passage passage portion, when the contents exceeding the demand amount enter the passage passage portion. It is possible to prevent the contents exceeding the passing through the contents passing means.

By the resistance member or the resistance shape provided in the passage passage portion, the passage of the contents exceeding the required amount may be prevented by contacting or resisting the contents entering the passage passage portion.

The opening member may be provided to be rotatable.

The contents passing means may open and close the opening by deformation of the contents passing means.

The opening of the contents may be easily passed by the position of the contents to be raised.

The bottom part includes a bottom height changing member for changing the height of the bottom part, and a part or all of the bottom part is protruded, and when the contents move in contact with the surface of the bottom height changing member, The bottom height changing member moves in the direction of movement of the contents along the bottom by the resistance to the bottom so that the center of gravity of the balance moves in the direction of passage of the contents, so that the passage movement portion can move in the direction of passage of the contents. have.

The bottom portion is a resistance in which the contents contact the bottom portion, and moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows the passage of the contents, and the passage movement portion is provided with an opening member, or without a separate opening member in the passage movement portion Only the movement of the bottom movement portion may be moved.

The bottom portion or the bottom height change member included in the bottom portion may have at least one of a friction surface, a friction material or a curved shape.

The contents passed by the contents passing means may be at least one of solids, powders and liquid contents.

The solid material is at least one of a solid drug, food, utensils, tools, materials, food materials, industrial materials, general materials, the powder is a powder of medicine, food, utensils, tools, materials, food materials, industrial materials , At least one of general materials.

The passing motion portion further includes an exercise weight control member, wherein the exercise weight control member has a protruding shape such as a curved surface at the bottom, and when the contents move in contact with the surface of the exercise weight control member, By the resistance caused by the exercise weight control member to move in the direction of movement of the contents along the bottom portion, the center of gravity of the balance portion is inclined in the direction of the contents passing to increase the force to move the passage movement portion in the contents passing direction, The heavy control member may amplify the motion in the direction of passage of the contents of the passage movement portion and allow the contents to pass through the passage operation portion.

The moving guide portion forms a height inducing member on the inflow side of the contents, and the height induction member divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface, and the height difference It does not block the movement of the contents to induce the movement of the contents can be induced to stably move the contents of the storage portion to the contents passing means.

It includes a detector for detecting the passage of the contents when the contents pass through the contents passing means.

The detector may detect or measure at least one of a quantity, a date, a day of the week, and a time that the contents have passed.

The measurement of the contents of the sensing unit may be a measurement by an electronic sensor or a mechanical operation.

A display unit for displaying the data sensed or measured by the sensing unit or whether the contents have passed through the passage operating unit by at least one of visual, auditory, and tactile senses by operation of the contents passing means. do.

The detection unit includes a communication unit for transmitting the data sensed or measured.

The sensing unit may include at least one sensor method among a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor, a gravity sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a proximity sensor, a motion recognition sensor, an electronic compass, a magnetometer sensor, and a gesture sensor.

When the sensing unit detects that the contents pass through the contents passing means in a predetermined amount or in a predetermined period or time, or the contents pass through the contents passing means in excess of a predetermined amount, the contents moving operation of the contents passing means It includes a control unit for limiting.

The display unit may be displayed by at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, braille, light emission, lighting, and color.

It is determined whether the content passed through the detection unit or the amount of passage, and at least one of the date, day, time of the time of passage along with the passed or determined amount of the determined content, or the passed or determined amount of the passage The above data can be displayed on the display unit.

It is determined whether the content passed through the detection unit or the amount of passage, and at least one of the date, day, time of the time of passage along with the passed or determined amount of the determined content, or the passed or determined amount of the passage The above data can be transmitted in proximity or remotely through the communication unit.

When the sensing unit detects the contents passing through the contents passing means and determines that a predetermined amount of contents has passed, the detection unit includes a locking unit so that no further contents pass through the passage device.

The locking unit may be provided in the passing device to block the movement of the contents passing means or to block a movement path of the contents in the passage operating part.

The display of the display unit may be at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, and signals using an LCD or LED.

If control is needed, such as medications that require dosage restrictions or foods that require restrictions on the consumption of normal people, they may be locked before a specified time or the end of the situation.

The blocking of the contents passing means movement is made by contact resistance of the movement portion of the contents passing means, and the blocking of the movement path in the passage operating part is a passage passage provided on the passage entry side and the passage discharge side of the contents. It can be done by blocking or resisting the contents in the unit.

By displaying at least one of numbers, letters, and symbols on the surface of the contents or inside of the contents, the display of the contents having passed through the contents passing means or the contents not passing through the contents passing means can be observed.

In addition, the valve according to the present invention includes: a passage device provided in the contents moving mechanism for moving the contents, the passage apparatus for inducing passage of the contents, the passage operating portion for passing the contents, wherein the passage operating portion includes the passage operation portion; It is connected with a passage previous portion located before the passage, the passage operation portion includes a contents passing means for causing the contents to be moved from the passage before the contents passing means, the contents passing means moving in the contents moving mechanism of the contents. Can be controlled.

The passage operation unit may prevent the contents of the demanded quantity moved from the previous portion passing through the contents passing means from the contents passing mechanism to not move back to the portions before the passage.

The passage operating portion includes an opening for passing the contents, moves the contents through the opening, and the contents of the previous portion of the passage can be moved through the opening by the deformation of the contents passing means.

In addition, the valve according to the present invention is provided with a moving part to move the contents, as a passage device for inducing passage of the contents, including a passage operating portion for passing the contents, the passage operating portion, the contents passing through the contents to be moved Means;

The contents passing means includes a passage movement portion for passing the contents by the movement.

The passage operating portion, the contents can be moved by the deformation of the contents passing means generated by tilting or shaking the passage operating portion.

The passing motion part may be moved by at least one of the weight of the passing motion part, an inertia of the passing motion part, and a force of contents pushing the passing motion part when the passing operation part is tilted or moved.

The passing movement part includes a blocking member that moves in association with the opening member separately from the opening member and blocks at least a part of the opening so that contents cannot pass or only partially pass through.

The passing motion part may include a bottom part for accommodating the contents, and the bottom part may be provided between the opening member and the accommodating member that is interoperable with the opening member to accommodate the contents of the demand and moves.

On the other hand, the contents moving mechanism according to the present invention includes: a passage device provided in the contents moving mechanism containing the contents to guide the contents through; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.

The contents passing means includes a passage movement portion that forms a passage space of the contents by the movement.

The passage movement portion may not open the opening portion to the extent that the contents pass by the weight of the passage movement portion before the contents resist the passage movement portion and open the opening portion.

The passing movement part includes an accommodation member extending to the opening member and moving in the same direction as the opening member and interlocked with the opening member to accommodate contents of a demand amount.

The passing movement part includes an opening member which moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows passage of the contents, and the bottom part is interlocked with the opening member and the opening member to accommodate the contents of the demand and move between the receiving members. It may be provided in.

The bottom portion may have a length for accommodating the longest length of the contents.

In addition, the accommodation mechanism according to the present invention includes: a passage device provided in the accommodation mechanism for containing the contents to guide the contents through; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.

In addition, the contents mechanism according to the present invention comprises: a passage device including the contents, the passage device for inducing passage through the contents; And a housing open to at least one side, wherein the passage device includes a passage operating portion for passing the contents, and the passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for moving the contents.

At least one of numbers, letters, and symbols may be displayed on the surface of the contents or inside the contents to observe the display of the contents having passed through the contents passing means or the contents not passing through the contents passing means.

The contents apparatus may be at least one of a game apparatus, a board game apparatus, a toy apparatus, and a learning apparatus.

As described above, the passage device, the valve, the accommodation mechanism having the same, the contents movement mechanism, and the contents mechanism according to the present invention are different from the conventional art, and the accommodation mechanism is used to discharge the contents such as solids, powders or liquids from the apparatus while quantitatively or demanding the contents. In addition, an opening member is provided to block the contents moving mechanism and the contents passing side of the contents mechanism, thereby stably inducing the passage of the required amount of contents.

The present invention can improve the opening and closing response responsiveness by limiting the movement angles of the receiving mechanism, the contents moving mechanism, and the opening member that opens the contents passing side of the contents mechanism.

The present invention can stably induce a quantitative passage of the contents by varying the passing space and securing the receiving portion of the contents.

The present invention can secure the passage space of the contents to close the passage space by passing through the contents quantitatively pass through the contents can be prevented from passing any further contents.

The present invention can control the movement by its own weight by the balancing action through the weight and the center of gravity position of the passing movement, so that the required amount of content can be passed through the passage space is not closed before the required amount of content passes.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention.

2 is an exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

3 is a cross-sectional view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

4 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

6 is an exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a sectional view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

8 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.

9 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention.

10 is an exploded perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

11 and 12 are cross-sectional views showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

13 to 15 are cross-sectional views showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 16 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or a contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 17 is an exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

18 is a cross-sectional view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

19 and 20 are sectional views showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 21 is a perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 22 is an exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 23 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

24 is a cross-sectional view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

25 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 26 is a perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 27 is an exploded perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 28 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 29 is a sectional view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

30 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

31 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a valve according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

32 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a valve according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention.

33 and 34 are sectional views showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the valve according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 35 is a perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 36 is an exploded perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 37 is an exploded perspective view of a passing device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.

38 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a passing device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.

39 is a cross-sectional view of a passing device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.

40 to 42 are cross-sectional views showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 43 is a perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

44 is an exploded perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

45 and 46 are sectional views showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 47 is a perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

48 is an exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 49 is a sectional view showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents movement mechanism including the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

50 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 51 is an exploded perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 52 is a cross-sectional view showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 53 is a perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 54 is an exploded perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 55 is a cross-sectional view showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 56 is a perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 57 is an exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 58 is a sectional view showing a state of use of the accommodation mechanism or the contents movement mechanism including the passage device according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 59 is an exploded perspective view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 60 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 61 is a sectional view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 62 is a cross-sectional view showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 63 is an exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.

64 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the passage portion of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 65 is a sectional view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.

66 and 67 are sectional views showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described embodiments of the passage device, the valve, the receiving mechanism having the same, the contents moving mechanism and the contents mechanism according to the present invention. In this process, the thickness of the lines or the size of the components shown in the drawings may be exaggerated for clarity and convenience of description. In addition, terms to be described later are terms defined in consideration of functions in the present invention, which may vary depending on the intention or custom of an operator or an operator. Therefore, the definitions of these terms should be made based on the contents throughout the specification.

1 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Is an exploded perspective view of the.

3 is a cross-sectional view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. This is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use.

1 to 4, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 having a passage device according to the first embodiment of the present invention is a storage portion 113, the housing 110 and the passage operation portion ( 120).

In particular, the passage operating unit 120 includes a separator plate 135 and a passage passage portion 139.

The separating plate 135 is provided inside the housing 110 to partition the storage portion 113 of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 and the passage side of the contents, and the passage passage part 139 passes through the contents. It extends between the entry side and the pass discharge side.

In this embodiment, the housing 110 is formed toward the storage portion 113 in the interior of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism body.

In particular, the passage passage 139 serves to guide the contents to the contents passing means 123.

In addition, the passage passage 139 serves to limit the amount of movement of the contents moving to the contents passing means (123).

In detail, the passage passage portion 139 is a passage minimum inner diameter that is the minimum length inside diameter of the inner space of the passage passage portion 139 when one end length of each of the contents passing through the passage passage portion 139 is different from the other end length ( L1) is less than or equal to twice the maximum content outer diameter (L2), the maximum length of each of the contents, so that two or more contents cannot enter or pass through the passage passage part 139 at the same time. Only one piece of contents is allowed to enter or pass through the passage passage part 139.

In addition, the passage passage portion 139, when one side end length of each of the contents passing through the passage passage portion 139 is different from the other end length, the contents of the passage passage portion 139 in the longitudinal end longitudinal direction (L3). Guide it through.

The contents passing means 123 includes a blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 to close the opening 122 opened, and when one piece of contents passes forward through the passage passage part 139, the other Each of the contents is adjacent to the back of the front passage contents and passes backward through the passage passage portion 139, the rear passage contents move and contact the blocking member 127, so that the blocking member 127 at least partially opens the opening 122. Blocking prevents the contents from entering the opening 122 in excess of the quantification.

The lower portion of the passage passage 139 is provided with a movement guide 130 for introducing the contents into the passage passage 139.

In particular, at least a portion of the movement guide 130 is formed by the inclined surface 134, the contents are guided to the place where the passage passage 139 is located.

Therefore, when tilting the housing 110 including the passage operation unit 120, the contents move on the inclined surface 134 in the gravity direction of the movement guide 130.

In addition, at least one of the movement guide 130 and the separator plate 135 includes a ventilation portion 122b in which at least one through hole is formed, and the ventilation is performed through the through hole provided in the ventilation portion 122b. , The size of the through hole provided in the vent 122b is smaller than the size of each of the contents to prevent the contents from passing through.

In addition, the non-storage space is separated from the storage unit 113, which is a storage space of the contents by at least one of the passage operating unit 120, the separation plate 135, the movement guide 130 including the vent 122 (b). When the part 113a is partitioned and the preservative 200 is located in the non-storage space part 113a, the components of the preservative 200 are stored through the air through the vent part 122b of the through-operation part 120. The preservative 200 which is moved to the part 113 and is located in the non-storage space part 113a is separated from the storage part 113 so as not to interfere with the passage movement of the contents.

In addition, at least a part of the inclined surface 134 of the movement guide 130 is formed as a curved surface, and the contents are guided to move toward the passage operating portion 120 in the direction of narrowing the curved surface when the contents move.

In addition, the movement guide 130 may pass through the guide hole 132 through the contents passing means 123 side, and may form an inclined surface 134 along the edge of the guide hole 132.

In addition, the movement angle of the opening member 124 is at least one of the cover 30 is connected to the housing 110 having the stopper 129 provided in the contents passing means 123 and the passage operating part 120. May be limited.

The content receiving mechanism 1 with the passage device may be a container mechanism.

5 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 6 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Is an exploded perspective view of the.

7 is a cross-sectional view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 8 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. This is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use.

5 to 8, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the second embodiment of the present invention includes a storage portion 113, a housing 110, and a receiving portion 181. And a passage operation part 120.

The housing 110, the storage portion 113, the receiving portion 181 and the passage operation portion 120 are replaced with those described in the first embodiment.

The contents passing means 123 includes a fixing member 121 which is an inner wall of the housing 110, and the fixing member 121 forms an opening 122. A passage space 112c for guiding the passage of the contents is formed in the opening 122.

At least a portion of the fixing member 121 is formed of an inclined surface 134. Therefore, when the housing 110 is tilted, the contents move on the inclined surface 134 in the gravity direction of the fixing member 121.

The contents having passed through the passage space 112c are stored in the receiving unit 181. In particular, the resistance plate member 182 is provided at the edge of the contents passing side of the housing 110 so that the contents are received by the receiving portion 181.

In addition, in the state in which the housing 110 is standing, in order to keep the opening member 124 blocking the opening 122, the other side inside of the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner surface of the opening 122. A stopper 129 is provided on the surface.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

9 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a valve according to a third embodiment of the present invention. 11 and 12 are sectional views showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the valve according to the third embodiment of the present invention.

9 to 12, the valve 100 according to the third embodiment of the present invention is a pipe shape by opening both sides of the storage portion 113 in the first embodiment, the second embodiment and the fifth embodiment below It can be implemented by manufacturing.

That is, the valve 100 is provided in the contents moving mechanism 1 in which the contents move through the inside or in the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 storing the contents, and the contents passing means 123 is the contents moving mechanism of the contents. (1) Control the movement within.

The housing 110 and the passage operating part 120 are replaced with those described above.

In addition, the valve 100 is provided in the contents moving mechanism 110 through which the contents move and includes a passage operating portion 120 for passing the contents as a passage device for guiding the contents therethrough.

And, the passage operating portion 120, the opening portion 122 is communicated with the passage previous portion 113 which is located before the contents pass through the passage operating portion 120, the passage operating portion 120, It is formed on the opening 122 side includes a content passing means 123 for passing the contents, the contents passing means 123 serves to control the movement in the contents moving mechanism 110 of the contents.

In addition, the passage operation unit 120, the contents are moved through the opening portion 122, the contents of the passage previous portion 113 is moved through the opening portion 122 by the deformation of the contents passing means 123. To allow.

The passage operating part 120 is a space before passing the contents passing means 123 in the passage before passing the contents passing means 123 in the housing 110, the contents moved to the space after passing the space after passing through the contents passing means 123 The amount of demand does not move back to the contents passing before 113.

The contents passed by the valve 100 may be at least one of solids, powders, and liquid contents.

The contents moving mechanism 1 having the passage device may be a contents moving tube.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

As shown in FIGS. 13 to 15, the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention includes a storage unit 113, a housing 110, and a passage operation unit 120. ).

It is provided with a movement guide 130 extending to the housing 110, and the contents passing means 123 to allow the contents passing through the movement guide 130 to pass the required amount. At this time, the contents are the contents that can pass through the contents passing means 123, such as solid, powder or liquid.

In particular, when the contents move in contact with the outer curved surface of the moving member 125 or the outer surface of the opening member 124 in the passing direction or the direction opposite to the passing direction, the contents resist in the circumferential direction of the movement fixing part 125a. And moved.

At this time, the effective passage space of the opening portion 122 is narrowed due to the movement in the circumferential direction of the motion fixing portion 125a of the contents, thereby preventing the passage of contents other than the demand amount.

In addition, the contents are moved in the opposite direction along the outer surface, which is the curved surface of the movement member 125, so that there is no effective passage space through which other contents pass.

At this time, the protruding configuration formed of curved surfaces or the like along the outer surface of the movement member 125, reducing the effective passage space through which the other contents pass together is the bottom height changing member 147, the contents passing through the contact member ( The bottom height of the 125 is relatively increased and serves to narrow the space of the open portion 122 that is opened to allow the contents to pass through.

And, if the weight or the center of gravity of the passage motion portion 140 or the balance portion 123b including at least the opening member 124 is inclined, the housing having the passage operating portion 120 is inclined, the necessary content is the opening member ( The shape of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed or the constituent members of the passage movement unit 140 may be formed so as not to rotate by the weight of the passage movement unit 140 before contacting the 124.

To this end, at least two or more weights or centers of gravity of the opening member 124 of the opening member 124, the blocking member 127, the movement control member 123a, the movement member 125 or the movement member protrusion 125b. Rotation is inhibited so that the blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 is not first rotated before the demand amount of the contents passes, and the passage of the opening 122 of the contents is not prevented before the demand amount of the contents passes. .

At this time, the passage movement portion 140 is a force to maintain the balance of the center of gravity of the passage movement portion 140 when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 is tilted, the passage movement portion 140 is the contents movement mechanism or accommodation mechanism It exceeds the inclination of (1) and becomes the balance part 123b which no longer inclines. In particular, the passage movement unit 140 may include a separate motion control member 123a for balancing the center of gravity of the passage movement unit 140.

The motion control member 123a may have a weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124, the motion control member 123a and the opening member when the passage operating part 120 is inclined. By the weight of the separate member moving together with the 124, by the force to balance the weight center of the balance portion 123b and to maintain the center of gravity in the direction of gravity, the opening member 124 is passed through It may be prevented from tilting at a slope exceeding the slope of 120.

That is, when the passage operating part 120 is inclined together with the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1, the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140 is the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b or the passage movement portion 140. As the weight balance is achieved, the balance part 123b or the passing motion part 140 does not incline while exceeding the inclination of the pass operation part 120, and maintains the position and inclination in the pass operation part 120.

In addition, as shown in the drawings, there is no separate opening / closing mechanism or cover, or it is possible that the contents of the required amount of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism main body are passed through in a state where the opening / closing mechanism or cover is open.

The contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 forms the storage portion 113 and the receiving portion 115.

Storage unit 113 serves to store the contents (5). And, the storage portion 113 is opened to one side so as to contain or pass the contents (5). Of course, the storage 113 is applicable to a variety of shapes and materials.

In addition, the receiving unit 115 is formed on the withdrawal (takeout) side of the contents 5 stored in the storage unit 113. The storage unit 113 and the receiving unit 115 are divided based on the passage operation unit 120.

In addition, the housing 110 includes a movement guide part 130 therein, and a passage operation part 120 for allowing the contents 5 passing through the movement guide part 130 to pass through the required amount.

Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the contents passing means 123.

The fixing member 121 is provided on the inner side of the housing 110. Thus, the fixing member 121 partitions the inside of the housing 110 into the storage part 113 and the receiving part 115.

The fixing member 121 penetrates through the opening 122. The opening part 122 serves to connect the air storage part 115 and the storage part 113 of the housing 110 to draw out the contents 5.

In addition, the contents passing means 123 serves to guide the contents 5 through the opening portion 122 by demand amount. In the present embodiment, the contents passing means 123 is provided inside the opening 122, which is the entire open space of the inner wall of the housing 110, and passes the contents 5 by the required amount by the self-weight or the pressing force of the contents 5. It plays a role.

Meanwhile, the contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 124, a passage compartment portion 124a, a movement member 125, a movement fixing portion 125a, a blocking member 127, and a stopper 129.

The opening member 124 is provided along the inner surface or the edge of the opening 122. And, in the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 is erected, the opening member 124 closes the opening 122 to prevent arbitrary passage of the contents 5 and the inflow of foreign matter from the outside. In addition, in the use state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 is laid down or vice versa, the opening member 124 is turned over by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents 5, thereby passing the contents 5.

That is, each of the movement members 125 connected to the opening member 124 is connected to the movement fixing part 125a so as to be rotatable. Thus, when the housing 110 is tilted or shaken to pass the contents 5, the other sides of the opening member 124 are opened to each other and a passage space is secured. Thus, the contents 5 are passed from the storage 113 of the housing 110.

In addition, the blocking member 127 serves to close the open part 122 that is linked to the opening member 124.

When one or a quantity of contents 5 passes through the contents passing means 123 by the opening of the opening member 124, it serves to prevent the following contents 5 from passing through the contents passing means 123.

At this time, the passage compartment portion 124a is a space between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127, and serves to allow the set amount or grain of contents 5 to enter.

In addition, the stopper 129 extends from the movement member 125 so that the opening member 124 is no longer moved, and the blocking member 127 maintains a state of completely blocking the opening 122.

And, the movement guide 130 includes a separator plate (135). The separating plate 135 is provided inside the housing 110 to partition the storage portion 113 and the passage side of the contents 5 of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1, and the passage passage portion 139 is provided. An extension is formed between the passage entry side and the passage discharge side of the contents 5.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

16 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 17 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention. Is an exploded perspective view, and FIG. 18 is a sectional view of a receiving mechanism or a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.

16 to 20, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention includes a storage portion 113, a housing 110, and a passage operation portion 120. ).

The housing 110, the storage unit 113, and the passage operating unit 120 are replaced with those described above.

The opening member 124 is bent, and the opening member bent portion 124b in which the opening member 124 is bent may be linearly bent or curved.

The opening member 124 is bent at an angle of at least a right angle to secure the space between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127, and when the contents are in the form of a long direction, the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 Demand content (5) entering the space in the longitudinal direction in the direction between the pushing the opening member 124, the opening member 124 is moved with the blocking member 127.

At this time, the moving blocking member 127 does not interfere with the demand content 5 pushing the opening member 124, and the blocking member 127 exceeds the demand content 5 and enters the through operation part 120. If there is content to prevent excess content. At this time, the contents are solids, powders, liquids, or the like, and the contents may be resisted by the blocking member 127 to partially or completely pass the contents passing means 123.

When the blocking member 127 is included as in this embodiment, there is an effect that the user can directly put the demanded contents 5 into the user's hand or other receiving device with only one operation for passing the contents. This is possible by the blocking member 127 automatically preventing passage of contents other than the demand amount.

In particular, in the case of a general contents moving mechanism or a receiving mechanism 1 for storing a drug such as a rectangular pill, the opening is narrow so that the user does not have a space in which two fingers can be put in order to pick up a pill with a finger. In the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 as in the embodiment, the contents of the demand amount are merely tilted or shaken by the contents moving mechanism, the receiving mechanism 1, or the passage operating part 120 without a separate opening mechanism or a cover or the like. Can be effectively obtained.

The angle of the opening member bent portion 124b in which the opening member 124 is bent may be configured at a gentle angle so that the contents can easily pass to the outside of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism. Of course, bending at various angles is possible.

The blocking member 127 is configured to be bent, and the blocking member bent portion 127b of the blocking member 127 may be linearly bent or curved.

The angle of the blocking member bent portion 127b at which the blocking member 127 is bent may be configured to have a steep inclination close to a right angle so that contents other than the demand amount do not enter the passage operating part 120. Of course, bending at various angles is possible.

It includes a balance portion 123b for controlling the movement of the contents passing means 123 by the weight of the contents passing means 123, the balance portion 123b includes the motion control member 123a, the opening member 124, blocking At least one or more of the member 127 and the movement member 125, the weight and at least one or more of the movement control member 123a, the opening member 124, the blocking member 127 and the movement member 125 The center of gravity of the entire balance portion 123b is determined through the position, and the movement by the weight of the contents passing means 123 is generated through the position.

The motion control member 123a may control at least one of a moving distance and a moving angle of the opening member 124.

In addition, the motion control member 123a is an opening member before the demand content 5 pushes the opening member 124 when the contents moving mechanism, the accommodation mechanism 1 or the passage operating part 120 is erected or tilted. The blocking member 127 may be controlled so as not to block passage of the demand content 5 by rotation of the member 124 or the member moving together with the opening member 124.

The motion control member 123a corresponds to the weight of the opening member 124 or the weight of the opening member 124 and at least one or more members that move together with the opening member 124, and includes an opening member 124. It consists of weight and position to control the movement by the weight of the exercise unit 140 or the balance unit 123b.

The motion control member 123a is the weight of the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a or the opening member 124 when the contents moving mechanism, the accommodation mechanism 1 or the passage operating part 120 is tilted. By the weight of the separate member that rotates together with the motion control member 123a and the opening member 124, the weight balance is achieved by the center of gravity of the passage motion part 140 or the balance part 123b, and the opening member 124. ) Position. Of course, the motion control member 123a may be provided in one or a plurality of balance parts 123b, and may be configured in various shapes.

In addition, when the contents moving mechanism, the receiving mechanism 1, or the passage operating portion 120 is erected or inclined, the constituent members of the balance portion 123b including the opening member 124 and the motion control member 123a balance the weight. The balance portion 123b maintains posture or position in the direction of gravity.

The motion control member 123a maintains the balance of the balance portion 123b when the container is inclined, and serves to maintain the balance that serves to suppress the rotational movement from occurring or decreasing.

In addition, unlike the motion control member 123a, the contents are in contact with the opening member 124 and the weight of the contents is transferred to the opening member 124, so that the motion of the balance portion 123b moves in the direction of the balance portion 123b. An exercise weight control member 123c that breaks the balance and increases the exercise force of the balance part 123b may be further included in the balance part 123b.

Of course, by adjusting the center of gravity using the motion control member 123a, the initial state position by the weight of the balance portion 123b when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 is erected as in the initial state before tilting. A, it is possible for the blocking member 127 to block or open the opening 122.

The blocking member 127 may be a separate member that moves together with the opening member 124, and when the movement control member 123a is not provided, the blocking member 127 serves as the movement control member 123a. It is possible.

It includes a resistance member (110a) provided in the passage operating portion 120, the resistance member (110a) limits the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion (120).

It includes a resistance member (110a) provided in the passage operating portion 120, the resistance member (110a) restricts the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion 120, the resistance member (110a) is a blocking member ( 127) can resist the passage of the contents.

The resistance member 110a may be configured to protrude into the passage operating part 120 so as not to easily enter the contents exceeding the required amount. In addition, in conjunction with the movement blocking member 127, it is possible to more effectively block the entry of the content exceeding the demand.

The contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 with the passage device may be a container mechanism.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

21 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 22 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. 23 is an exploded perspective view of FIG. 23 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

24 is a cross-sectional view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 25 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a sixth embodiment of the present invention. This is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use.

21 to 25, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 having the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110 and a passage actuating portion 120.

In addition, the housing 110 is divided into a storage unit 113 and a receiving unit 115 based on the passage operating unit 120. For convenience, the receiving portion 115 is external to the open side of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1.

The storage unit 113 refers to an internal space of the housing 110 for storing contents 5, such as pills.

In addition, the receiving unit 115 refers to an open side of the housing 110 to allow the contents 5 to enter and pass.

Of course, the storage unit 113 and the receiving unit 115 is applicable to a variety of shapes and materials.

In particular, the housing 110 may be detachably coupled to the contents 5 passing side of the storage unit 113 or may be integrally provided in the storage unit 113. Of course, the housing 110 may form a variety of appearance, it is applicable to a variety of materials.

In addition, the housing 110 forms a passage operation part 120 therein.

The passage operating unit 120 is provided inside the housing 110, and serves to guide the movement of the contents 5 contained in the storage unit 113 by a fixed amount or a demand amount. Here, the 'quantity' refers to the same number or quantity, and the quantity or quantity moved differently within the error range. 'Demand quantity' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'. do.

Although not shown, the housing 110 may have a cover on the upper side. The cover receives the contents 5 which are moved through the passage operating part 120.

In addition, the passage operating part 120 is a content of the moving member 5 by deformation of the contents passing means 123 caused by the tilting or shaking of the housing 110 or the passage operating part 120, the fixing member ( 121, the contents passing means 123, the movement guide 180, and the guide member 190.

The fixing member 121 is provided inside the housing 110. At this time, the formation position of the fixing member 121 in the housing 110 is not limited.

The fixing member 121 penetrates through the opening 122. The opening part 122 serves to connect the receiving part 115 and the storage part 113 of the housing 110 so that the contents 5 are drawn out. At this time, the number and diameter of the opening 122 is not limited. That is, the passage operating unit 120 is an opening 122 that communicates with the storage unit 113, which is a space before the contents 5 pass through the passage operating unit 120, which corresponds to the storage unit 113. To form.

In particular, the opening 122 may be formed in various ways such as a circular or polygonal in the plane, it can be applied as a hole (hole).

In addition, the fixing member 121 may be integrally formed with the housing 110, may be manufactured integrally with the inside, or may be detachably coupled to the housing 110. In addition, the fixing member 121 may be modified in various shapes.

When there is no separate fixing member 121 attached or protruding from the housing 110, the inner wall of the housing 110 forms the fixing member 121, and an opening 122 is formed in a space inside the housing 110. Can be formed.

On the other hand, the contents passing means 123 serves to guide the contents (5) of the demand amount through the opening 122. That is, the contents passing means 123 is in contact with the opening 122 serves to pass the contents 5 of the demand or quantity.

In addition, the movement guide part 180 extends from the inner surface of the housing 110 or the fixing member 121 toward the storage part 113. For convenience, the movement guide 180 is shown to extend in the direction of the storage portion 113 from the fixing member 121. In this case, the movement guide 180 is formed to extend from the fixing member 121 corresponding to the edge of the opening 122.

Thus, when the housing 110 or the passage operating unit 120 is inclined, the movement guide 180 serves to concentrate the movement of the contents 5 to the opening 122. In particular, in the state in which the movement guide 180 is inclined, the contents 5 are guided and moved along the surface of the movement guide 180 by self weight or inertia.

In particular, the movement guide 180 may be a guide member connected to the housing 110, but may also be an inner side surface of the housing 110.

In addition, the movement guide 180 may be a pair of plate-like shape so that the contents 5 of the storage portion 113 can be concentrated to the opening 122 along the wall surface of the housing 110, the opening portion It may have a duct shape extending from the fixing member 121 along the edge of the 122. For convenience, the movement guide 180 is illustrated as being a pair of plates side by side. Of course, the movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.

In addition, the guide member 190 extends in the direction of the bottom surface of the housing 110 from the movement guide part 180 to serve to concentrate the contents 5 of the storage part 113 to the movement guide part 180. . In particular, the guide member 190 may be formed to extend gradually open at the edge or the end of the movement guide 180. Of course, the guide member 190 may be formed in various shapes.

In addition, the movement guide 180 and the guide member 190 may be integrally manufactured.

On the other hand, the contents passing means 123 serves to move the contents 5 of the set amount one by one (one by one) or the set amount to the receiving portion 115 side, the opening portion 122 inside and the movement guide portion 180 It is provided.

Here, the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140, the support member 150, the delay member 160 and the closed support member 170.

The passage movement part 140 is rotatably provided at the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner side of the opening part 122, to open the opening part 122 and to allow the contents 5 to be pulled out. It blocks the opening 122 and serves to block the withdrawal of the contents 5.

In particular, the passage movement unit 140 is moved by at least one of the inclination of the housing 110 or the passage operation unit 120, the self-load, the weight of the contents 5, the pressing force of the contents 5 and the inertia. . That is, when the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is inclined or erected oppositely, the passage movement portion 140 is moved by its own load and the pressing force of the contents 5 to be pulled out to open the opening 122. do.

In addition, the passage movement portion 140 includes an opening member 142, the passage holding portion 144 and the blocking member 127.

In particular, the opening member 124 serves to open the opening portion 122, it may be provided in the singular or plural.

The opening member 142 serves to open or close the opening 122 by the weight and the pressing force of the contents 5.

In particular, the passage movement portion 140 is not opened to the extent that the contents 5 pass through the opening portion 122 only by the center of gravity or by its own load when the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is tilted. Accordingly, before the contents 5 resist the passage movement portion 140 and open the opening portion 122, the passage movement portion 140 is prevented from opening to the extent that the contents 5 pass through the opening portion 122.

That is, the opening member 142 moves in the same direction as the contents 5 passed through the opening part 122 and serves to allow passage of the contents 5.

At this time, the fixing member 121 extends the bracket 122a so that the opening member 142 can be easily detachably assembled to the fixing member 121. Of course, the opening member 142 and the bracket 122a can be modified in various shapes. In particular, the opening member 142 is formed so that the movement response when the housing 110 or the passage operating portion 120 is erect or inclined.

In addition, the passage holding part 144 serves to operate the opening member 142 to maintain the state in which the opening portion 122 through which the contents 5 pass. This is to allow one or a set amount of contents 5 to pass through the opening 122.

In other words, the passage holding part 144 serves to restrain the state in which the opening member 142 opens the opening part 122.

The passage holding part 144 extends from the opening member 142. Thus, the opening member 142 and the passage holding part 144 are moved in the same direction around the portion pivoted to the bracket 122a. That is, while the opening member 142 and the passage holding part 144 are moved in one direction, the opening part 122 is opened. On the contrary, while the opening member 142 and the passage holding part 144 are moved in the other direction, the opening part 122 is closed.

At this time, the passage holding part 144 includes a restraining member 145. The restraining member 145 extends to the opening member 142 and moves in the same direction as the opening member 142.

In particular, since the restraining member 145 is locked to the inside of the fixing member 121, even when the housing 110 is standing, the opening member 142 is prevented from moving in the opposite direction from which the contents 5 are drawn out.

That is, when the housing 110 is erected, the restraining member 145 is engaged in the housing 110 to serve to keep the blocking member 127 closing the opening 122.

In addition, the blocking member 127 is moved apart from the opening member 142 in the opposite direction to the opening member 142 and closes the opening 122 so that the contents 5 do not pass or only partially pass. do.

That is, the blocking member 127 is provided to be movable in the movement guide part 180, and when the housing 110 or the passage operating part 120 is tilted, the center of gravity is moved so as to move in the opposite direction to the opening member 142. Is set.

In detail, when the housing 110 or the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the blocking member 127 is interlocked with the opening member 142 and the restraining member 145 of the passage holding part 144 moving in one direction. Movement in the direction. Thus, the opening part 122 is opened, and the blocking member 127 is pressed against the restraining member 145. Therefore, the opening member 142 maintains the open state of the opening 122.

On the contrary, when the housing 110 is set up in the initial state, the blocking member 127 is moved in one direction so that the opening member 142 and the restraining member 145 are moved in the other direction. Thus, the restraining member 145 and the restraining member 142 released from the blocking member 127 are moved in the other direction, so that the opening part 122 is closed. At this time, the restraining member 145 and the opening member 142 are moved in the other direction until the opening member 142 blocks the opening 122 while the restraining member 145 is in contact with the fixing member 121.

Of course, the blocking member 127 can be modified in various shapes.

In particular, the blocking member 127 should be initialized so that the restraining member 145 is interlocked and rotated in one direction.

Thus, the contents passing means 123 includes a support member 150. The support member 150 serves to control the rotation direction of the blocking member 127.

That is, the support member 150 is formed to protrude on the inner surface of the movement guide 180, by supporting the blocking member 127 so as to maintain the initial state of the blocking member 127, the housing 110 or the passage operating portion ( When 120 is inclined to pass through the contents (5) to improve the reactivity of the contents (5) through the exercise. Of course, the support member 150 may be modified in various shapes.

In addition, the delay member 160 included in the contents passing means 123 is provided to be movable inside the movement guide 180. At this time, the delay member 160 is provided in the movement guide portion 180 to be moved in the same direction as the opening member 142, subsequent to the contents (5) passing through the opening member 142 of the contents passing means (123) It serves to delay the time that the moving content 5 is moved. That is, when the preceding contents 5 pass through the opening member 142, the following contents 5 are delayed in movement as they receive resistance from the delay member 160. Thus, the contents 5 can be withdrawn one by one or quantitatively.

At this time, the delay member 160 is installed on the inner surface of the movement guide 180 so as to move while delaying the contents (5). Of course, the delay member 160 may be modified in various shapes.

The closing support member 170 included in the contents passing means 123 supports the opening member 142 so that the opening member 142 is blocking the opening 122, and the blocking member 127 is provided. It may be provided separately from, but is shown to be the same as the blocking member 127 for convenience.

Hereinafter, the operational effects of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 having the passage device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention will be described.

When the user is in a state of use such as tilting or erecting the contents moving mechanism, the receiving mechanism 1 or the passage operating part 120 in the initial state, the opening member 142 is applied to the self-weight and the pushing force of the contents 5. By the movement in one direction, the restraining member 145 is moved in the same direction as the opening member 142. The blocking member 127 is moved in the other direction opposite to the opening member 142. At this time, the restraining member 145 presses the blocking member 127 to prevent the blocking member 127 from returning to the initial position. For this reason, the opening member 142 maintains the open state of the opening 122. As a result, the preceding contents 5 for pressing the opening member 142 are drawn out.

In particular, the delay member 160 is moved in the same direction as the opening member 142, and serves to reduce the moving speed of the following contents (5).

Here, the initial state is a state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 is erected in the forward direction, and the opening member 142 is opened by the restraining member 145 in contact with the inside of the fixing member 121. ), The blocking member 127 is supported by the support member 150, and the retardation member 160 is directed toward the storage portion 113 by its own weight.

Of course, when the user raises the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 in the forward direction and returns to the initial state, the opening member 142 is moved in the other direction by its own weight, and the restraining member 145 is connected with the opening member 142. The same movement in the other direction, the blocking member 127 is initialized by moving in one direction opposite to the opening member 142.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

Fig. 26 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 27 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. 28 is an exploded perspective view of the bottom surface of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

29 is a cross-sectional view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 30 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a seventh embodiment of the present invention. This is a cross-sectional view showing the state of use.

As in FIGS. 26 to 30, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 having the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110 and a passage operation part 120.

The housing 110 replaces that described above.

And, the passage operating unit 120 is to move the contents 5 one by one (one by one) or quantitatively, the contents passing means generated by tilting or shaking the housing 110 or the passage operating unit 120 ( The contents 5 are moved by the deformation of 123.

Here, the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121, the contents passing means 123, the movement guide 180 and the guide member 190.

The fixing member 121 penetrates through the opening 122. The opening part 122 serves to connect the receiving part 115 and the storage part 113 of the housing 110 so that the contents 5 are drawn out.

In addition, the contents passing means 123 serves to move the contents 5 of the set amount one by one (one by one) or the set amount to the receiving portion 115 side, and the inside of the opening portion 122 and the movement guide portion 180. It is provided.

In addition, the movement guide unit 180 serves to guide the contents 5 when the housing 110 or the passage operating unit 120 is inclined.

At this time, the movement guide unit 180 guides the movement of the contents 5 by guiding along the surface of the movement guide unit 180 by the weight or inertia of the contents 5 in an inclined state. The movement guide 180 may be fixed to the inner surface of the housing 110, but may extend from the fixing member 121 to correspond to the opening 122.

In particular, the movement guide 180 may be the inner surface of the housing 110 itself, or may be a separate guide member provided inside the housing 110.

Of course, the movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.

In addition, the guide member 190 is formed to extend from the movement guide portion 180 so that the contents 5 stored in the storage portion 113 are concentrated toward the opening portion 122. At this time, the guide member 190 can be applied in various shapes.

On the other hand, the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140 and the closing support member 170.

The passage movement part 140 is provided to be movable on the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner side of the opening part 122, to open the opening part 122, to allow the extraction of the contents 5, and to open the part 122. ) To block the withdrawal of the contents (5).

In addition, the passage movement part 140 is an opening member 142, a receiving member 127a, a passage compartment 124a, a bottom portion 146, a motion control member 123a, a motion weight control member 123c and a stopper ( 129).

In particular, the opening member 142 serves to open the opening part 122, and may be provided in singular or plural.

The opening member 142 serves to open or close the opening 122 by the weight and the pressing force of the contents 5. In other words, the opening member 142 moves in the same direction as the contents 5 to pass and serves to allow passage of the contents 5.

In addition, the receiving member 127a extends from the opening member 142 to move in the same direction as the opening member 142, and interlocks with the opening member 142 to receive the contents 5 of the quantity. do. Of course, the receiving member 127a may be modified in various shapes.

When the housing 110 or the passage operating part 120 is inclined, the opening member 142 and the receiving member 127a are moved in one direction so that the contents 5 of the storage part 113 are accommodated in the receiving member 127a. Will pass through.

Then, the receiving member 127a further moves and blocks the trailing contents 5 from flowing in, and the preceding contents 5 pass through the opening member 142 or the contents located on the opening member 142. (5) can be taken out.

On the contrary, when the housing 110 is erected in the initial state, the opening member 142 and the receiving member 127a are moved in the other direction, and the opening member 142 blocks the opening 122.

The passage compartment 124a is an area (space) that extends between the opening member 142 and the receiving member 127a, in particular, between the opening member 142 and the receiving member 127a, and passes through the receiving member 127a. The contents (5) below or below the quantification are accommodated. The contents 5 contained in the passage compartment 124a are guided through the opening member 142. In this case, the length of the passage compartment 124a may be formed to be similar to or slightly longer than the length of the contents 5.

In addition, the bottom portion 146 is formed between the opening member 142 and the receiving member 127a to accommodate the contents 5 passing through the receiving member 127a, and the contents 5 in the passage motion part 140. It serves to support the lower part of). Accordingly, the bottom portion 146 connects the receiving member 127a and the opening member 142 and may have a flat plate shape.

In particular, the length of the bottom portion 146 is equal to or greater than the end length in the longitudinal direction of the contents 5 so as to accommodate the contents 5 in the longitudinal direction.

In addition, the stopper 129 serves to limit the rotation angle of the opening member 142, and extends from the rotation center portion of the passage movement part 140 to move the guide 180 or the guide member 190 or the housing ( By locking the inner surface of the 110, the opening member 142 is no longer moved after the opening 122 is completely opened.

Of course, the stopper 129 can be modified in various shapes.

On the other hand, the closing support member 170 included in the contents passing means 123 is a fixing member 121 to support the opening member 142 so that the opening member 142 is blocking the opening 122. B is formed in the movement guide 180 or the guide member 190. In particular, the closing support member 170 may be formed in the movement guide 180 to support the stopper 129.

The passage device includes a passage operation unit 120 for guiding the movement of the contents, and the passage operation unit 120 includes the contents passage means 123 to move the contents. The contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140 which forms a passage space of the contents by the movement.

The passage movement part 140 includes an opening member 142 that moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows passage of the contents. The opening member 142 is moved to open by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents and may guide through the contents.

At this time, the passage operating portion 120 is inclined to rotate by the weight of the opening member 142 before the contents pass through the opening member 142 to prevent the passage of the contents, the passage operating portion 120 ) Is inclined to rotate by the weight of the opening member 142, at least two or more of the opening member 142, the blocking member 127 and the movement member 125, by the position of the weight and the center of gravity Rotation of the opening member 142 may be inhibited, so that the opening member 142 may be rotated together with the passage of the contents without blocking the passage of the contents before the contents demand. At this time, the passage movement unit 140 is equilibrium such that when the contents movement mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 is inclined, the passage movement portion 140 maintains an equilibrium without exceeding the inclination of the contents movement mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1. Part 123b. In particular, it is possible that the motion control member 123a is included in the passage movement unit 140 to balance the center of gravity of the passage movement portion 140.

The movement member 125 may connect or include the movement control member 123a.

The passage operating unit 120, the contents can be moved by the deformation of the contents passing means 123 caused by the tilting or shaking of the passage operating unit 120. When the passage operation unit 120 is inclined, the contents may move on the inclined surface in the direction of gravity of the movement guide unit 180.

On the other hand, when the passage operating unit 120 is inclined, and includes a movement guide unit 180 for guiding the contents, the movement guide unit by the weight or inertia of the contents in the state in which the movement guide unit 180 is inclined ( 180 may be guided along the surface to allow the contents to pass through.

When the passage operating unit 120 is inclined or moves, the passage movement unit 140 may be caused by at least one of the weight of the passage movement unit 140, the inertia of the passage movement unit 140, and the contents pressing the passage movement unit 140. You can exercise.

The passage movement part 140 includes a blocking member 127 which is moved in the same direction as the opening member 142 separately from the opening member 142 and closes the opening 122 so that contents cannot pass or only partially pass. can do.

The passage movement part 140 includes a passage compartment 124a provided between the opening member 142 and the blocking member 127, and the contents of the compartment compartment capacity are accommodated in the passage compartment 124a. Can induce movement. The passage compartment part 124a is a compartment compartment amount which the passage compartment part 124a accommodates more than a demand amount which passes the content passage means 123, and the passage compartment part 124a of the content accommodated in the passage compartment part 124a. In the case of including a passage resistance unit that resists passage, and the capacity of the compartment portion accommodated in the passage compartment portion 124a exceeds a demand amount, the contents exceeding the demand amount may be prevented from passing through the passage compartment portion 124a.

The passage movement unit 140 may be provided differently from the position of the movement center of gravity 215 of the passage movement unit 140 and the position of the movement unit rotation center 210 which is the rotational movement center of the passage movement unit 140. The position of the movement center of gravity 215 of the passage movement unit 140 is located in the direction opposite to the external passage direction of the passage device, which is the rear of the position of the movement unit rotation center 210 of the passage movement unit 140, so that the passage operating unit 120 In the case of tilting or shaking, the rotational motion of the passing motion 140 may be inhibited or delayed by the difference between the position of the center of gravity of the exercise unit 215 and the position of the center of rotation of the exercise unit 210.

Therefore, when the passage operating part 120 is tilted or moved, the passage motion part 140 does not perform a rotational motion in which the contents are opened to pass through the opening part 122 by the weight of the passage motion part 140 alone. Rotational movement is suppressed. The passage motion portion 140 does not open the opening portion 122 to the extent that the contents pass by the weight of the passage movement portion 140 before the contents resist the passage movement portion 140 and open the opening portion 122. You may not.

Through this, the deformation of the content passing means 123 that appears when at least a portion of the constituent member of the content passing means 123 rotates by the self-weight of the passing movement part 140 and the center of gravity of the moving part 215, It may not occur prior to contact of the contents or may be delayed to a near point before contact.

Therefore, the deformation of the contents passing means 123 does not occur before the contact by the weight of the contents, and the rotation by the own weight of the passage movement unit 140 may be operated with the contact by the weight of the contents.

The passage movement part 140 includes an accommodation member 127a extending in the opening member 142 to move in the same direction as the opening member 142 and interlocked with the opening member 142 to accommodate contents of a demand and to move. can do. The passage motion part 140 includes a passage compartment 124a provided between the opening member 142 and the receiving member 127a, and accommodates the contents of the compartment compartment capacity in the passage compartment 124a. Can induce movement.

The passage motion part 140 may include a bottom part 146 for receiving the contents, and the bottom part 146 may support the gravity direction lower portion of the content in the passage motion part 140.

The position of the contents supported and passed by the bottom portion 146 by the bottom height changing member 147, which is an elevated or protruding portion of the bottom portion 146, may be raised in the direction opposite to the gravity direction. In this case, the space of the opening part 122 that is opened to allow the contents to pass through may be narrowed. Due to the narrowed opening 122 space, contents exceeding the capacity may be prevented from moving in the passage compartment 124a so that the contents exceeding the capacity may not move to the passage movement part 140. In addition, passage of the opening member of the contents may be facilitated by the position of the contents to be raised.

At this time, the floor height change member 147 can function as the exercise weight control member (123c).

When the bottom portion 146 includes the bottom height changing member 147 as in the present embodiment, and the bottom portion 146 is formed in a curved shape, the contents move in contact with the surface of the bottom height changing member 147. In this case, the bottom portion 146 may move in the direction of movement of the contents due to the resistance of the contents by the weight of the contents, and the passage movement part 140 may move in the contents passage direction.

At this time, when the bottom portion 146 is in contact with the bottom portion 146 and moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows passage of the contents, the passage movement portion 140 includes an opening member 142 or Alternatively, the passage movement unit 140 may be moved only by the movement of the bottom portion 146 without a separate opening member 142 in the passage movement unit 140.

The bottom height changing member 147 provided in the bottom part 146 or the bottom part 146 may be provided in various friction materials or curved shapes.

The bottom portion 146 may be provided between the opening member 142 and the receiving member 127a which interlocks with the opening member 142 to accommodate the contents of the demand and move. The bottom portion 146 may be of a length for accommodating the long length of the rectangular contents.

The contents passing means 123 is a state in which there is no opening or closing mechanism or cover for opening and closing the housing 110 on the side of the passage operating part 120 of the housing 110 in which the contents passing means 123 is provided, or in an open state. Can lead to the passage of the contents.

The contents passing means 123 is a member fixed to the opening / closing mechanism or the opening / closing mechanism 120 side of the housing 110 in which the contents passing means 123 is provided. Can lead to passage.

The contents passing means 123 may be capable of inducing passage of contents in a state in which the housing 110 having the contents passing means 123 is opened in the contents passing direction of the contents passing means 123.

The contents may pass through the contents passing means 123 only by the inclination, inversion, or shaking of the passage operating part 120 having the contents passing means 123.

The contents may pass by the rotational deformation of the contents passing means 123. By rotational deformation of the contents passing means 123, it is possible to prevent the passage of contents exceeding the required contents. Rotational deformation of the contents passing means 123 may be made only by the operation of the passage operating unit 120 is tilted, upside down or shaken. Rotational deformation of the contents passing means 123 may be achieved by pressing the contents passing means 123 by the weight of the contents.

The deformation of the contents passing means 123 may be a deformation due to the movement of the moving part.

The contents may slide and move in contact with a surface or a passing means provided in the housing 110 to pass through the contents passing means 123.

When the contents pass through the contents passing means 123 may include a detector for detecting the passage of the contents. The detector detects or measures at least one of a quantity, a date, a day, and a time that the contents have passed.

The measurement of the contents of the sensing unit may be a measurement by an electronic sensor or a mechanical operation. The sensor may measure the physical movement of the contents passing means 123 by a mechanical measurement method. The sensing unit includes at least one sensor method among a touch sensor, an acceleration sensor, an angular velocity sensor, a gravity sensor, a geomagnetic sensor, a gyroscope sensor, a proximity sensor, a motion recognition sensor, an electronic compass, a magnetometer sensor, and a gesture sensor.

In addition, the sensor detects or measures the data or whether the contents have passed through the passage operating unit 120 by the operation of the contents passing means 123 by at least one user's sense method of visual, auditory, and tactile. And a display unit for displaying. The display unit may be displayed by at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, braille, light emission, lighting, and color.

On the other hand, if the sensing unit detects that the content passes through the contents passing means 123 in a predetermined amount or in a predetermined period or time, or the contents pass the contents passing means 123 in excess of a predetermined amount, the contents passing means ( And a control unit for limiting the movement of the contents of 123).

When the contents pass through the contents passing means 123 includes a detection unit for detecting the passage of the contents, and determine whether or not the passage of the contents detected through the detection unit or the amount of passage, and whether or not the passage of the determined contents or the amount of passage, At least one data of the date, day, and time of the passing time may be displayed on the display unit together with the passed status or the quantity of the passing. The display of the display unit may be at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, and signals using the LCD or the LED.

The sensing unit may include a communication unit for transmitting the sensed or measured data. Determining whether the detected contents have passed or passed, and determining whether or not the contents passed or not, or at least one of the date, day, and time of the passage together with the determined whether or not the quantity passed. Transmission can be done in proximity or remotely via the communication unit.

Then, when the sensing unit detects the contents passing through the contents passing means 123 and determines that the predetermined amount of contents has passed, the detection unit may include a locking unit so that no further contents pass through the passage device. The locking unit is provided in the passage device to block the movement of the contents passing means 123 or to block the movement path of the contents in the passage operation unit 120.

At this time, the blocking of the movement of the contents passing means 123 is made by contact resistance of the movement portion of the contents passing means, and the blocking of the movement path in the passage operating part 120 is the passage entry side and the passage discharge side of the contents. It can be made to block or resist the contents in the passage passage portion 139 provided in the. The lock can remain locked before a specified time or the end of the situation, if control is needed, such as a medication requiring restriction of the invasive patient's dose or a food requiring restriction of the intake of a normal person.

In addition, by displaying at least one of a number, letters, symbols on the surface of the contents or inside of the contents, it is possible to observe the display of the contents that have passed through the contents passing means 123 or the contents that have not passed through the contents passing means 123. have.

The contents passing means 123 when the tilting or shaking of the passage operating part 120 is carried out to the own weight of the contents passing means 123 or at least one portion of the passage operating part 120 connected to the contents passing means 123. As a result, the contents passing means 123 which rotates in the gravity direction about the vertical axis of the passage operating part 120 and moves in the gravity direction may form a passage space of the contents in the gravity direction.

When rotating about the axis of the housing 110 of the contents passing means 123, the rotation of the contents passing means 123 is made in contact with the housing 110 and the inner surface, or in contact with the shaft member of the housing 110 Can be.

The passage passage portion 139 has a shape that resists the contents exceeding the amount required to prevent passage of the passage passage portion 139 from the contents other than the quantity exceeding the quantity required. can do.

The passage passage part 139 is a resistance that prevents all contents, including contents exceeding the demand amount or the demand amount, from passing through the passage passage part 139 when contents exceeding the demand amount enter the passage passage part 139. A member or a resistance shape may be provided so that contents exceeding a demand amount do not pass through the contents passing means 123. By the resistance member or the resistance shape provided in the passage passage portion 139, the passage of the contents exceeding the required amount may be prevented by contacting or resisting the contents entering the passage passage portion 139.

The opening member 142 may be provided to be rotatable, and the contents passing means 123 may open and close the opening 122 by the deformation of the contents passing means 123.

The contents passed by the contents passing means 123 may be at least one of solids, powders, and liquid contents. The solid material is at least one of a solid drug, food, utensils, tools, materials, food materials, industrial materials and general materials, and the powder is a powder drug, food, utensils, tools, materials, food materials, industrial materials, general It may be at least one of the materials.

Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the contents moving mechanism or accommodation mechanism 1 including the passage device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention will be described.

In an initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 is erected or the contents 5 are not passed, the opening member 142 is supported by the closing support member 170 while being rotated in one direction by its own weight. At this time, the receiving member 127a opens the opening 122.

In particular, an approximately intermediate portion along the axial direction of the bottom portion 146 is movably connected to the bracket 122a.

And, when the contents moving mechanism, the receiving mechanism (1) or the passage operating portion 120 is inclined or upside down to pass through the contents (5), the contents (5) is the guide member 190 and the movement guide portion (180). One or a set amount along () is in contact with the bottom portion 146 after passing through the receiving member (127a).

Thereafter, the opening member 142 moves in the other direction and opens the opening 122 until the stopper 129 contacts the movement guide 180 or the guide member 190.

At this time, the receiving member 127a blocks the opening 122 so that no further contents 5 are drawn out.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

31 is a perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a valve according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 32 is an exploded perspective view of a contents moving mechanism including a valve according to an eighth embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 34 is a sectional view showing a state of use of the accommodation mechanism or the contents movement mechanism including the valve according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention.

31 to 34, the valve 100 according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention can be implemented in a pipe shape by opening both sides of the housing 110 in the seventh embodiment.

That is, the valve 100 forms an outer shape as the housing 110, and the passage operation part 120 is provided inside the housing 110 to control the movement of the contents 5.

And, the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121, the contents passing means 123 and the guide member 190, the contents passing means 123 in the housing 110 of the contents (5) It controls the movement.

At this time, the contents 5 passed by the valve 100 may be any one of solids, powders, and liquid contents 5. In particular, the contents 5 passed by the valve 100 can be applied as a solid.

In addition, the fixing member 121, the contents passing means 123 and the guide member 190 is replaced with those described above.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

35 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 36 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. Is an exploded perspective view of the.

FIG. 37 is an exploded perspective view of a passing device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 38 is a bottom exploded perspective view of a passing device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 39 is a cross-sectional view of a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 40 to 42 are cross-sectional views showing a state of use of an accommodation mechanism or a content moving mechanism including a passage device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. to be.

35 to 42, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 having the passage device 100 according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention includes a storage unit 113, a housing 110, and a passage operation unit 120. ).

The housing 110 and the storage 113 are replaced with those described above.

Passing operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the contents passing means 123. Pass-through operation unit 120 may be formed on the circumferential surface of the housing 110, that is, the inner surface of the through hole (121a).

The fixing member 121 is provided on the inner surface of the through part 121a of the housing 110. Thus, the fixing member 121 partitions the inside of the housing 110, in particular, the through part 121a. In addition, the fixing member 121 penetrates through the opening part 122 having the passage operating part 120. At this time, the number and diameter of the opening 122 is not limited.

In particular, the fixing member 121 may be composed of an inner wall of the housing 110, may be integrally manufactured inside, or may be detachably coupled to the housing 110. In addition, the fixing member 121 may be modified in various shapes.

In addition, the contents passing means 123 is provided on the open portion 122 side to serve to pass the contents by the amount of demand by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents.

On the other hand, the contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 124, the movement member 125, the movement fixing portion 126 and the blocking member 127.

The opening member 124 is provided in plural along the inner surface of the opening 122 or the edge of the opening 122. In addition, in the initial state in which the storage unit 113 is erected, the opening member 124 closes the opening 122 to prevent arbitrary passage of contents and inflow of foreign substances from the outside. In addition, in the use state in which the storage portion 113 is laid down or vice versa, the opening member 124 opens the opening portion 122 while being flipped by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents, thereby passing the contents. At this time, the contents are passed quantitatively when the opening 122 is opened.

The opening member 124 is disposed in the singular or plural along the edge of the opening 122 to be allowed to pass through the contents while being flipped by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents. In addition, the opening member 124 may be modified in various shapes. For convenience, the opening member 124 is shown in a triangular shape. Of course, the opening member 124 is not limited to the number and material.

In addition, the exercise fixing part 125a is connected to the exercise member 125 or the opening member 124 to serve to connect the at least one or more opening members 124 to the fixing member 121 to be movable. Alternatively, the movement fixing part 126 may be connected to each opening member 124 integrated with the movement member 125, and may connect each of the opening members 124 to the fixing member 121 to be able to move.

For example, the fixing member 121 includes a movement fixing part 125a on an upper surface along an edge of the opening part 122. Here, the 'upper surface' is the surface of the fixing member 121 facing upward when the storage portion 113 is placed in an unused state.

In addition, the movement member 125 is connected to the corresponding movement fixing portion 125a while being provided on the upper surface of each of the opening members 124 in the state in which the opening portion 122 is closed. Thus, the opening member 124 is moved along the movement member 125. Of course, the movement member 125 and the movement fixing part 125a may be deformed into various shapes, and a portion of the movement member 125 may protrude. In addition, the movement member 125 may be integrally manufactured with the opening member 124 or may be detachably provided at the opening member 124. Similarly, the movement fixing part 125a may be detachably provided at the fixing member 121 or may be manufactured integrally with the fixing member 121.

In addition, the blocking member 127 may be provided in a part of the opening member 124 or may be provided in each of the opening members 124. Thus, the blocking member 127 may be moved in conjunction with the corresponding opening member 124.

In particular, when the opening member 124 is closing the opening part 122, the blocking member 127 is in a state of opening the opening part 122. On the contrary, when the opening member 124 opens the opening 122, the blocking member 127 is in a state of preventing the contents of the opening 122 from passing through or partially passing through the opening 122.

In the state where the blocking member 127 is opened and the contents are introduced into the opening member 124, the blocking member 127 prevents the contents from passing through the opening 122 and only partially passes through the opening member ( As the 124 is opened, contents introduced to the opening member 124 are passed.

One-to-one corresponding opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 is preferably manufactured integrally. In addition, the blocking member 127 may correspond to less than the number of the opening member 124 because only the opening 122 space needs to be closed to the extent that the contents cannot pass.

Therefore, when a predetermined amount (number) of contents presses the opening member 124, the opening member 124 is opened while opening the opening 122. In conjunction with this, the blocking member 127 blocks the opening 122. Accordingly, the contents are passed through the opening portion 122 only by quantity.

The contents passed through the opening 122 are received in the cover 30 or passed out of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism. In addition, when the storage portion 113 is inclined again in an upright direction in an unused state, the opening member 124 is opened due to the rotation of the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 by its own weight. ) Closes. Thus, the contents contained in the cover 30 is not introduced into the storage unit 113.

Meanwhile, each of the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 may be erected perpendicularly or acutely with respect to the surface of the fixing member 121 in the state in which the opening 122 is opened. This is to improve the closing responsiveness of each of the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 while the opening portion 122 is opened.

For example, when opening the opening member 124, the contents passing means 123 may be provided with a stopper 129 to limit the opening angle. The stopper 129 serves to limit the movement angle of the movement member 125 connected to the opening member 124 in a protruding form. Of course, the stopper 129 can be modified in various shapes. In order to stop the movement of the movement member 125 in response to the stopper 129, the shape of the movement member 125 is provided in a shape such that the movement member 125 is resisted to the stopper 129 at a predetermined position during the movement. Or a movement member protrusion 125b through which a portion of the movement member 125 protrudes.

In addition, the weight size or the center of gravity of the passage motion portion 140 or the balance portion 123b including at least the opening member 124 may be adjusted. Through such adjustment, when the contents moving mechanism, the receiving mechanism or the passage operating part 120 is inclined to rotate by the weight of the opening member 124, the blocking member 127 and the motion control member 123a and The rotation of the opening member 124 is inhibited by the weight or the center of gravity of at least one of the moving members 125, and the blocking member 127 interlocked with the opening member 124 first rotates before the content demand passes. It does not prevent the passage of the opening 122 of the contents before the demand amount of the contents passes.

In addition, when opening the blocking member 127, in order to limit the opening angle, the blocking member 127 is provided with a support member 128 in contact with the fixing member 121 in the open state of the opening 122. The support member 128 serves to prevent the blocking member 127 from being flipped over a predetermined angle. In addition, since the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 are manufactured integrally, the supporting member 128 also serves to keep the opening member 124 closed. Of course, the support member 128 can be modified in various shapes.

Meanwhile, when the storage unit 113 is tilted, the movement guide unit 130 serves to guide the contents inside the storage unit 113 to be concentrated to the inside of the blocking member 127 standing along the inclined trajectory. .

Thus, the movement guide 130 is provided inside the housing 110 and passes through the guide hole 132. At this time, the movement guide unit 130 passes through the guide hole 132 to match the opening portion 122. In addition, the movement guide 130 forms an inclined surface 134 along the edge of the guide hole 132. In particular, the inclined surface 134 is formed in the movement guide 130 along the edge of the guide hole 132. The inclined surface 134 is formed in a flat or curved surface.

The inclined surface 134 guides the contents to move in the direction of the contents passing means 123 when the storage portion 113 is tilted.

Of course, the movement guide 130 may be integrated with the fixing member 121 in one configuration, may be manufactured integrally with the housing 110, it may be detachably fitted to the housing 110.

Hereinafter, the operational effects of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention will be described.

As shown in FIG. 40, when the user is in use, such as tilting or erecting the storage unit 113, the contents inside the storage unit 113 may cause the inclined surface 134 of the movement guide unit 130 of the housing 110 to be in a state of use. Accordingly, the guide hole 132 passes through the opening member 124.

At this time, the opening member 124 is blocking the opening portion 122 of the fixing member 121, the blocking member 127 is a state in which the opening portion 122 is open.

The content is to be moved to the opening member 124 side.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

As shown in FIG. 41, when a certain amount of content is pressed against the opening member 124, the opening member 124 is flipped to open the opening 122, and a passage space 112c is secured.

At this time, the movement member 125 is rotated in one direction until the movement member protrusion 125b is in contact with the fixing member 121, and the opening member 124 opens the opening 122.

In particular, in the state in which the blocking member 127 is opened to receive the contents, the opening member 124 is interlocked with opening the opening 122, so that the blocking member 127 may not pass or only partially pass through the contents. It is closed. Thus, further content is prevented from passing through the opening 122.

As shown in FIG. 42, the blocking member 127, which is interlocked with the opening member 124 and opens the opening 122, closes the opening 122 so that the contents may not pass or only partially pass.

Therefore, the contents no longer flow into the opening 122. Then, the contents passing through the opening 122 is passed through the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism, or accommodated on the cover 30 side so that the user can observe the contents, or the user opens the cover 30 to open the contents. I can take it out.

After that, when the user sets the storage unit 113 to the initial state, the blocking member 127 blocking the opening 122 returns to the initial state by its own weight. At this time, the opening member 124 is rotated in the other direction with the movement member 125 by the elastic restoration of the restoring member 304 and returns to the initial position. In particular, the movement member 125 is rotated in the other direction until the opening member 124 is in contact with the support block 302.

Of course, by adjusting the center of gravity using the motion control member 123a described in the fifth embodiment, it is possible to change the return position of the initial state by the self-weight of the opening member 124 or the blocking member 127.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

43 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 44 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a tenth embodiment of the present invention. 45 and 46 are cross-sectional views showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

43 to 46, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 having the passage device 100 according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention includes a storage portion 113, a housing 110, and a passage operation portion 120. ).

Storage unit 113 serves to store the contents. And, the storage unit 113 is opened to one side so as to contain or pass through the contents. Of course, the storage 113 is applicable to a variety of shapes and materials.

And, the housing 110 is provided on the passing side of the storage unit 113 containing the contents. That is, the lower side of the housing 110 is connected to the storage 113. At this time, the contents may be solid, powder or liquid.

In particular, the housing 110 may be detachably coupled to the contents passing side of the storage unit 113 or may be integrally provided in the storage unit 113. For convenience, the housing 110 is shown as detachably coupled to the storage 113. In this case, the housing 110 may be detachably coupled to the storage unit 113 by various methods such as screw coupling. Of course, the housing 110 may form a variety of appearance, it is applicable to a variety of materials.

In addition, the housing 110 forms a through hole 121a that is open to both sides.

Then, the passage operation unit 120 is provided in the housing 110, and serves to guide the movement of the quantity or demand (quantity) of the contents contained in the storage unit 113. Here, the 'quantitative' means the same number or amount, and the amount or number that moves differently within the error range. 'Demand' is the quantity (number) required by the user and is included in the category of 'quantity'.

In addition, the housing 110 is provided with a cover 30 on the upper side. The cover 30 receives the contents moved through the passage operation unit 120. The cover 30 is detachably coupled to the housing 110.

When the housing 110 is a housing of the opening / closing mechanism that enables opening and closing of the contents moving mechanism or the storage portion 113 of the accommodation mechanism main body, the housing 110 may be detachably opened and closed on the contents passing side.

The opening / closing mechanism 110 may be formed to have an air storage unit 115, which is a contents storage unit separate from the storage unit 113 of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism body, inside the cover 30. It functions as an opening and closing mechanism cap 30 is fastened to the upper end of the 110. The passage operating part 120 having the contents passing means 123 may be installed inside the opening / closing mechanism 110 or may be installed inside the storage part 113.

Of course, the housing 110 is not an opening / closing mechanism, but may be a component of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 which is integrally formed with the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism body or separated from the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism body.

In addition, the passage operation unit 120 includes a fixing member 121 and the contents passing means 123.

The fixing member 121 is provided on the inner surface of the through part 121a of the housing 110. Thus, the fixing member 121 partitions the inside of the housing 110, in particular, the through part 121a. That is, the through part 121a of the housing 110 is divided by the fixing member 121. In other words, the through hole 121a is divided into a storage unit 113 in which contents are stored, and an air storage unit 115 waiting to be pulled out after a fixed amount passes through the storage unit 113. The storage unit 113 is opened to the inside of the storage unit 113, and the air storage unit 115 is opened in the direction toward the cover 30.

At this time, the fixing member 121 is provided inside the through part 121a, but is not limited to a forming position.

The fixing member 121 penetrates through the opening 122. The opening part 122 connects the air receiving part 115 and the storage part 113 of the housing 110 to serve to draw out the contents. At this time, the number and diameter of the opening 122 is not limited. That is, the passage operating portion 120 forms an opening 122 that communicates with the passage previous portion 113, which is a space before the contents pass through the passage operating portion 120, corresponding to the storage portion 113. do.

In particular, the opening 122 may be formed in a variety of planes, such as a circle or polygon, for convenience, is shown as a rectangle.

When there is no separate fixing member 121 attached or protruding from the housing 110, the inner wall of the housing 110 forms the fixing member 121, and the through hole 121a inside the housing 110 is an opening portion. And form 122.

The contents passing means 123 serves to guide the contents of the demand through the opening 122. That is, the contents passing means 123 is in contact with the opening 122 serves to pass the contents of the demand or quantity.

On the other hand, the contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 124, the movement member 125, the movement fixing portion 125a, the blocking member 127 and the guide plate member 102.

The movement member 125 connects the opening member 124 and the movement fixing part 125a to be movable. At this time, the movement member 125 is coupled to the fixing member 121 so as to be movable, and is coupled to the opening member 124 to support the opening member 124 to move together. The movement member 125 may have various shapes and may have a protruding shape.

In addition, the movement member 125 may be configured integrally with the opening member 124, it may be provided detachably to the opening member 124.

The movement fixing part 125a is provided at the fixing member 121. In particular, the movement fixing part 125a is provided on the fixing member 121 at the opening part 122 side.

In addition, the exercise fixing part 125a connects the exercise member 125 or the opening member 124 to be movable. Thus, the movement member 125 is moved in conjunction with the operation of opening and closing the opening portion 122 by the opening member 124 by the weight of itself or the contents. The movement member 125 is applicable to various shapes, for convenience, it is shown in a cylindrical shape.

In particular, the opening member 124 serves to open the opening portion 122, it may be provided in the singular or plural. In the present embodiment, the opening members 124 are moved with respect to the opposite inner sides of the opening 122 and open the central portion of the opening 122. In other words, the opening portion 122 is the free end 124a of the opening member 124 is pressed, pushed, contact, shake of the housing 110, the opening member 124 by the weight of the contents It is moved by at least one of its own and is opened to form a passing space (112c).

In addition, when the opening member 124 and the movement member 125 are provided in pairs, respectively, when the opening member 124 is opened, the opening member 124 is a portion where the movement member 125 is not provided along the edge of the opening 122. The contents may be concentrated or entangled through the lateral space.

Therefore, the side plate member 104 is provided on the entry side of the opening portion 122 in which the movement member 125 is not provided. The side plate member 104 serves to prevent the contents from being concentrated to the opening member 124 side to the site between the movement member 125 along the edge of the opening portion 122, or is separated after entering. That is, the side plate member 104 serves to guide the contents not to flow in and out of the demand amount into the opening member 124 along the blocking member 127.

At this time, the side plate member 104 may be manufactured integrally with the fixing member 121 at the entrance side of the opening portion 122, or may be detachably installed on the fixing member 121. Of course, the side plate member 104 is applicable to a variety of shapes and materials. In addition, the number and size of the side plate member 104 is not limited. For convenience, the side plate member 104 is provided in pairs facing each other.

In particular, the movement fixing part 125a may be integrally manufactured with the fixing member 121 at the opening part 122 side, or may be detachably installed at the fixing member 121. Of course, the side plate member 104 is applicable to a variety of shapes and materials. In addition, the number and size of the side plate member 104 is not limited. For convenience, the side plate member 104 is provided in pairs facing each other.

The movement member 125 is movably connected to the fixed member 121 or the side plate member 104. For convenience, the movement member 125 is rotatably connected to the side plate member 104. At this time, any one of the side plate member 104 of the side plate member 104 facing each other is provided with a pair of movement fixing part (125a). In addition, each movement fixing part 125a may axially insert the corresponding movement member 125 in a motionable manner. In addition, the other side of each of the exercise fixing part (125a) is mounted on the other side plate member (104). Thus, the movement member 125 and the opening member 124 together, or the opening member 124 is to move based on the movement fixing portion (125a) alone. As a result, the opening member 124 opens or closes the opening 122.

Alternatively, the movement fixing part 125a may be provided in the movement member 125 to insert the shaft into the side plate member 104.

On the other hand, in the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 is erected or the contents do not pass, the opening member 124 must maintain the state blocking the opening 122. That is, the pair of opening members 124 must be maintained on the same plane. Thus, a support block 302 is formed to support the opening member 124 from below to stop the movement of the opening member 124. The support block 302 serves to prevent the opening member 124 from being randomly moved downward in the initial state by supporting the opening member 124. At this time, the support block 302 is to be formed protruding to the side plate member 104.

In addition, when the contents moving mechanism, the receiving mechanism (1) or the passage operating portion 120 is inclined or upside down in the state that the contents pass, the opening member 124 is flipped to open the opening 122. At this time, if the opening member 124 is too tilted, when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 is set to the initial state, the opening member 124 returns to the initial state or the return response is degraded. Thus, each of the opening members 124 should be limited in the angle to be folded for opening the opening 122. That is, the amount of rotation of the movement member 125 for opening the opening 122 through the opening member 124 should be limited.

On the other hand, the blocking member 127 is provided to interlock with the opening member 124. Thus, the blocking member 127 is moved in conjunction with the corresponding opening member 124.

That is, the blocking member 127 is provided on the circumferential surface of the movement member 125. In addition, when the opening member 124 prevents the contents 122 from passing through or partially passes through the opening 122, the blocking member 127 is kept open so that the contents flow into the opening member 124. do. Conversely, when the opening member 124 opens the opening 122, the blocking member 127 no longer passes the contents through the opening 122 to prevent the contents from fully passing through the opening 122. It can't or only partially pass through. Of course, the blocking member 127 may be manufactured integrally with the movement member 125, and may be variously applied in size and shape.

In addition, each of the movement members 125 may include a guide plate member 102. The guide plate member 102 is positioned between the opening member 124 and the blocking member 127 along the circumferential surface of each movement member 125. And, the length of the guide plate member 102 is formed shorter than the length of the opening member 124. Thus, the guide plate member 102 is rotated by the force that the contents are pressed or hit due to the inclination of the storage portion 113 or the passage operating portion 120 in the state that the opening member 124 is blocking the opening portion 122. As a result, the opening response of the opening member 124 is improved. Then, a small amount of the contents moves to the opening member 124 between the guide plate members 102 facing each other, so that the contents can be passed quantitatively.

Meanwhile, the movement guide 130 is provided inside the storage 113 or the housing 110. For convenience, the movement guide 130 is provided in the housing 110 as a plate shape. In addition, the movement guide part 130 passes through the guide hole 132 corresponding to the opening part 122. In particular, the movement guide 130, when the storage unit 113 or the passage operating unit 120 inclined to pass the contents, the blocking member 127 in which the contents inside the storage unit 113 is erected along the inclined trajectory. It serves to guide the concentrated movement inwardly between).

At this time, the movement guide unit 130 extends the edge member 136 along the edge. The edge member 136 inserts the upper circumferential surface of the storage portion 113. That is, the frame member 136 is assembled to the upper peripheral surface of the storage portion 113. Of course, the frame member 136 may be screwed to the storage unit 113. Therefore, the frame member 136 is detachably coupled to the storage unit 113, so that the storage unit 113 may facilitate the contents replenishment operation after removing the frame member 136. And, the housing 110 is fitted to the lower side in contact with the outer peripheral surface of the rim member 136. Thus, the movement guide 130 is located inside the housing 110.

In addition, the movement guide 130 forms an inclined surface 134 so that the contents stored in the storage unit 113 are concentrated in the guide hole 132. The movement guide 130 is disposed to be spaced apart from the blocking member 127 so as not to interfere with the rotation of the blocking member 127. In addition, in the state where the blocking member 127 does not block the opening part 122, the contents passing through the guide hole 132 pass through the opening part 122, and the blocking member 127 rotates the opening part 122. In such a state that the contents do not pass or only partially pass, the movement guide 130 is disposed close to the blocking member 127 so that the contents do not pass through the guide hole 132. That is, the movement guide 130 is positioned close to the blocking member 127 and the side plate member 104 in an upright position so that the contents do not pass through the opening 122 and the movement guide 130 and the fixing member ( 121) to prevent deviations.

The housing 110 has a cover 30 to prevent the contents passed through the opening 122 of the fixing member 121 from being passed outside the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism. The user takes out the contents moved to the atmosphere storage unit 115 space by the cover 30 after opening the cover 30. The cover 30 may be formed to be opened and closed in the housing 110 by various methods, and may be hinged to the housing 110 to open or close, or may be completely separated from the housing 110 and opened or closed. Of course, the cover 30 can be applied in various shapes.

In addition, the housing 110 may be formed in a state in which one open side is substantially sealed by opening and closing of the cover 30, or only the receiving unit 181 is provided without the cover 30. The cover 30 is provided to open and close an open side of the housing 110 and may be variously formed.

And, the passage operation unit 120, as described above, includes a fixing member 121 and the contents passing means 123.

In particular, the passage operation unit 120 includes a content passing means 123 for guiding the contents to the outside of the storage portion 113 by the opening by the movement.

The passing device 100 includes a receiving unit 181 separately from the contents passing means 123. The receiving unit 181 resists the contents passing through the contents passing means 123 from flowing into the air storage unit 115 in excess of the required amount of demand, so that the remaining contents become the demand amount required by the user. Play a role.

When the housing 110 is a housing of the opening and closing mechanism 110 of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism main body, the housing 110 is detachably coupled to the contents passing side of the storage part 113, and the storage portion of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism main body ( 113) can be opened and closed.

The opening / closing mechanism 110 is formed to have an air storage unit 115 for storing contents inside and to divide and store the contents of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 so that the user can use the contents.

The cover 30 functions as an opening and closing mechanism cap 30 which is fastened to the top of the opening and closing mechanism 110 and closed. The passage operating part 120 having the contents passing means 123 may be installed inside the opening / closing mechanism 110 or may be installed inside the storage part 113.

Of course, the housing may be a component of the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 which is integrally formed with the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism body or is separated from the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism body without the function of the opening and closing mechanism.

The receiving unit 181 includes a resistance upper plate member 182 and a resistance side plate member 183, and the partition member 184, the blocking member 185, the inflow member 186, which are described in the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. The waiting jaw 187 and the waiting part 188 may be included.

The contents are in contact with any one or more of the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183 provided in the receiving unit 181, and limits the remaining amount of the contents passing through the opening 122.

The resistance upper plate member 182 may be provided in the housing 110, and the resistance side plate member 183 may be provided in the housing 110, the resistance upper plate member 182, the fixing member 121, or the cover 30. have.

In particular, although the resistance side plate member 183 may be formed on the surface of the fixing member 121 facing the contents passing direction, when the cover 30 is opened, the cover 30 moves together to open the contents. It is to be formed on the cover 30 so as not to interfere when picking up.

Of course, the resistance upper plate member 182 and the resistance side plate member 183 may be modified in various shapes in the passage direction and the passage side direction of the contents.

In addition, the contents passing means 123, as described above, includes an opening member 124, the movement member 125, the movement fixing portion 125a, the blocking member 127 and the guide plate member 102.

In addition, the movement guide 130 is provided inside the storage unit 113 or the housing 110. For convenience, the movement guide 130 is provided in the housing 110 as a plate shape. In addition, the movement guide 130 forms the inclined surface 134 so that the contents stored in the storage unit 113 are concentrated in the guide hole 132. The movement guide 130 is disposed to be spaced apart from the blocking member 127 so as not to interfere with the rotation of the blocking member 127. In addition, in the state where the blocking member 127 does not block the opening part 122, the contents passing through the guide hole 132 pass through the opening part 122, and the blocking member 127 rotates the opening part 122. In such a state that the contents do not pass or only partially pass, the movement guide 130 is disposed close to the blocking member 127 so that the contents do not pass through the guide hole 132. That is, the movement guide 130 is positioned close to the blocking member 127 and the side plate member 104 in an upright position so that the contents do not pass through the opening 122 and the movement guide 130 and the fixing member ( 121) to prevent deviations.

On the other hand, in the initial state in which the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 is erected or the contents do not pass, the opening member 124 must maintain the state blocking the opening 122. That is, the pair of opening members 124 must be maintained on the same plane. Thus, the support block 302 is formed on the inner surface of the side plate member 104 or the opening 122 to support the opening member 124 from the lower side. The support block 302 supports each of the opening members 124 to prevent the opening members 124 from being randomly moved downward from the initial state. At this time, the support block 302 is to be formed protruding to the side plate member 104.

In addition, when the contents moving mechanism, the receiving mechanism (1) or the passage operating unit 120 is inclined or upside down to pass the contents, the opening member 124 is flipped to open the opening 122. At this time, if the opening member 124 is too tilted, when the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 is set to the initial state, the opening member 124 returns to the initial state or the return response is degraded. Thus, each of the opening members 124 should be limited in the angle to be folded for opening the opening 122. That is, the size of the opening part 122 is adjusted so that the opening member 124 is moved and folded in the acute angle range with respect to the fixing member 121. In other words, the opening member 124 is stopped in contact with the fixing member 121 corresponding to the edge of the opening 122 after the acute angle for the opening of the opening 122 in the support block 302.

Accordingly, when the storage portion 113 is set in the initial state, the response that the blocking member 127 blocking the opening 122 returns to the initial state by its own weight is improved. In particular, the movement member 125 is rotated until the opening member 124 is in contact with the support block 302.

In particular, when the storage unit 113 is inverted or tilted, the contents are moved (inflowed) to the air storage unit 115 after passing through the passage space 112c of the fixing member 121. At this time, since the inner space of the air storage unit 115 is wider than the passage space 112c, a lot of contents may flow into the air storage unit 115. In order to prevent such a phenomenon, the atmospheric accommodating part 115 includes a receiving part 181 corresponding to the passage space 112c.

The receiving unit 181 is formed to be open toward the passage space 112c, and the contents passing through the passage space 112c are concentrated. Accordingly, the contents are prevented from excessive inflow of the contents by the narrowed inner space of the receiving unit 181. Of course, the receiving unit 181 may be modified in various shapes.

Hereinafter, the operational effects of the contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism including the passage device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention will be described.

When the user is in use, such as tilting the storage unit 113 or upright, the contents inside the storage unit 113 are guide holes along the inclined surface 134 of the movement guide 130 of the housing 110. 132 passes through the guide plate member 102 and the opening member 124.

At this time, the opening member 124 is blocking the opening portion 122 of the fixing member 121, the blocking member 127 is a state in which the opening portion 122 is open, the guide plate member 102 is the opening member It is located between the 124 and the blocking member (127).

While the contents hit or press the guide plate member 102 having a predetermined gap, only a predetermined amount (constant number) is moved toward the opening member 124 through the guide plate members 102. In particular, since the contents push the guide plate member 102 first, the opening member 124 improves the opening responsiveness.

When a predetermined amount of contents presses the guide plate member 102 and the opening member 124, the opening member 124 is flipped and the opening 122 is opened.

At this time, while the restoring member 304 elastically resists the fixing member 121, the movement member 125 is rotated in one direction, and the opening member 124 opens the opening 122.

In particular, in the state in which the blocking member 127 is opened to receive the contents, the blocking member 127 is linked to the closing so that the contents cannot pass or only partially pass, so that the opening member 124 opens the opening 122. Open. Thus, further content is prevented from passing through the opening 122.

When the user sets the storage unit 113 to an initial state, the blocking member 127 blocking the opening 122 is returned to its initial state by its own weight. Alternatively, even when the user does not stand the storage portion 113, the opening member 124 is rotated in the other direction together with the movement member 125 by the elastic restoration of the restoration member 304 and returns to the initial position. In particular, the movement member 125 is rotated in the other direction until the opening member 124 is in contact with the support block 302. Of course, the configuration and shape of the elastic restoration of the restoration member 304 can be applied in various ways.

Of course, by adjusting the center of gravity using the motion control member 123a described in the fifth embodiment, it is possible to change the return position of the initial state due to the self-weight of the opening member 124 or the blocking member 127.

The user may receive the contents that have passed through the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism, observe the contents that have passed through the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism, or open the cover 30 and take out the contents.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

Fig. 47 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 48 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention. 49 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of an accommodation mechanism or a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to an eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

47 to 49, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 having the passage device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110, a passage operating portion 120, and a main body 113. .

Of course, the housing may be a component of the content moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 that is integrally formed with or separate from the content moving mechanism or the receiving body.

In the present embodiment, the housing 110 is a component of the passage device 100, the passage device 100 is composed of a passage operating unit 120, the housing 110 detachable from the instrument body 113.

In addition, the housing 110 is formed in a cylindrical shape that is open at both sides, may be coupled to the connector 300, it is coupled to the storage unit 113 containing the contents (5).

In particular, the passage operation unit 120 is coupled to the connector 300 is fixed. Of course, the passage operating unit 120 may be coupled to the connector 300 in various ways.

At this time, the connector 300 having a passage operation unit 120 is provided to be compatible with the various storage unit 113, the user by replacing only the connector 300 or the connector 300 and the housing 110 Usability of the passage device 100 can be improved.

Of course, the housing 100 may be directly coupled to the storage unit 113 as one unit with the connector 300.

Of course, the movement guide 180 may be modified in various shapes.

On the other hand, the contents passing means 123 includes a passage movement part 140.

The passage movement part 140 is movably connected to the fixing member 121 corresponding to the inner surface of the opening part 122, to open the opening part 122, to allow the extraction of the contents 5, and to open the part 122. ) To block the withdrawal of the contents (5).

In addition, the passage movement part 140 includes at least one of the opening member 142, the receiving member 127a, the bottom portion 146, the motion control member 123a, the exercise weight control member 123c and the stopper 129. do.

In particular, the bottom portion 146 is of a length that can accommodate the contents 5 of the longitudinal length.

Of course, the stopper 129 can be modified in various shapes.

The passage movement part 140 includes an opening member 142 that moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows passage of the contents. The opening member 142 may move to open by its own weight or pressing force of the contents, and guide the contents through the passage space formed by the opening of the passage movement portion. At least two or more of the opening member 142, the blocking member 127, and the movement member 125, when the passage operating part 120 is inclined to rotate by the weight of the opening member 142, the weight and the weight The rotation of the opening member 142 is inhibited by the central position, so that the opening member 142 can be rotated with the passage of the contents without blocking the passage of the contents before the demand amount of the contents passes. At this time, the passage movement unit 140 is an equilibrium unit such that the passage movement unit 140 maintains an equilibrium without inclination of the contents movement mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 when the contents movement mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 is inclined. (123b). In particular, it is possible that the motion control member 123a is included in the passage movement unit 140 to balance the center of gravity of the passage movement portion 140.

The movement member 125 may include or connect to the accommodation member 127a or the movement control member 123a.

On the other hand, when the passage operating unit 120 is inclined, and includes a movement guide 180 for guiding the contents, the contents guide the movement of the contents by the weight or inertia of the contents in the state in which the movement guide 180 is inclined The inclined surface in the direction of gravity of the unit 180 may move.

The passage movement part 140 moves in response to the motion by the gravity action of the contents, and opens the passage operation part 120 so that the contents pass. The passage movement part 140 has the passage operation part 120 inclined or When moving, the weight of the passage motion unit 140, the inertia of the passage motion unit 140, the contents can be moved by at least one of the force pushing the passage motion unit 140.

The rotational movement of the passage movement unit 140 through which the contents pass, is applied to the gravity movement of the contents or the movement force of the contents with respect to the passage movement unit 140 by the movement of the passage operation unit 120 inclined, upside down, or shaken. Is made by

In addition, the rotational movement of the passage movement unit 140 may be made of the exercise force as the contents press the contents passing means 123 to the weight of the contents.

The passage motion part 140 may include a blocking member 127.

The blocking member 127 blocks the open side of the movement guide part 180 in close proximity to the passage passage part 139 or the fixing member 121 separately from the opening member 142 so that the contents 5 of the quantitative or set amount are opened. It serves to prevent the contents 5 which are moved to the portion 122 side or exceed the set amount at once.

Therefore, by the rotational movement of the passage movement portion 140, it is possible to prevent the passage of the contents exceeding the required amount of contents after passing the passage movement portion 140.

The passage movement unit 140 may be provided differently from the position of the movement center of gravity 215 of the passage movement unit 140 and the position of the movement unit rotation center 210 which is the rotational movement center of the passage movement unit 140. The position of the movement center of gravity 215 of the passage movement unit 140 is located in the direction opposite to the external passage direction of the passage device, which is the rear of the position of the movement center rotation center 210 of the passage movement unit 140, and the passage operation unit 120. In the case of tilting or shaking, the rotational motion of the passing motion 140 may be inhibited or delayed by the difference between the position of the center of gravity of the exercise unit 215 and the position of the center of rotation of the exercise unit 210.

Of course, if the components of the balance part 123b or the passage motion part 140 are all made of the same density material, the position of the center of gravity 215 of the balance part 123b or the passage motion part 140 may be adjusted. In the case of determining the shape and size of the 123b and at least one of the components of the balance part 123b or the pass motion part 140 made of a material having a different density, the center of gravity of the motion part of the balance part 123b or the pass motion part 140 is different. The position of the 215 can be determined by the configuration of the shape, size and density of the balance portion 123b.

The accommodating member 127a is interlocked with the opening member 142 to move in the same direction as the opening member 142, and interlocked with the opening member 142 to accommodate the contents of the demand amount.

The deformation of the contents passing means 123 operates in the opening direction of the passage device 100, and the contents passing means 123 is a side of the passage operating part 120 of the housing 110 provided with the contents passing means 123. In the absence or open state of the opening or closing mechanism or cover 30 to enable the opening and closing of the housing 110, it is possible to induce the passage of the contents in the open direction by forming a passage space by the deformation of the contents passing means 123. .

The contents passing means 123 is not contacted or resisted by a member fixed to the opening / closing mechanism or the opening / closing mechanism 120 side of the housing 110 in which the contents passing means 123 is provided. The contents can be guided through the contents by the deformation of the contents passing means 123 due to the resistance.

The contents passing means 123 when the tilting or shaking of the passage operating part 120 is carried out to the own weight of the contents passing means 123 or at least one portion of the passage operating part 120 connected to the contents passing means 123. As a result, the contents passing means 123, which rotates in the gravity direction about the hinge axis of the passage operating part 120 and moves in the gravity direction, may form a passage space of the contents in the gravity direction.

When rotating about the axis of the housing 110 of the contents passing means 123, the rotation of the contents passing means 123 is made in contact with the housing 110 and the inner surface, or to the shaft member of the movement fixing portion (125a) It can be made in contact.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

50 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 51 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a twelfth embodiment of the present invention. 52 is an exploded perspective view, and FIG. 52 is a cross-sectional view showing the use state of the accommodation mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passage device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

50 to 52, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 having the passage device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110 and a passage actuating part 120.

The fixing member 121, the contents passing means 123, the movement guide 180 and the guide member 190 are replaced with those described above.

The passage motion part 140 is replaced with the above-described one.

In particular, the passage motion part 140 includes at least one of the opening member 142, the receiving member 127a, the bottom portion 146, the motion control member 123a, the exercise weight control member 123c and the stopper 129. do. The opening member 142, the receiving member 127a, the bottom portion 146, and the stopper 129 are replaced with those described above.

The bottom portion 146 of the movement member 125 may be raised in a direction opposite to the direction of gravity by the bottom height change member 147, which is a raised or protruding portion. At this time, due to the narrowed opening portion 122, the content exceeding the capacity can be prevented from passing through the passage movement unit 140.

When the passage portion 140 includes the bottom height changing member 147 as in the present embodiment, and the bottom portion 146 is formed in a protruding shape such as a curved surface, the contents are formed on the surface of the bottom height changing member 147. When moving in contact, the bottom height change member 147 moves in the direction of movement of the contents along the bottom portion 146 due to the resistance caused by the weight of the contents, and the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b is directed in the direction of passage of the contents. The passage movement portion 140 may increase the force to move in the direction of the contents passing.

At this time, the floor height change member 147 is an exercise weight control member (123c) for weighting the movement in the contents passing direction of the passage movement portion 140, through which the contents to quickly pass through the passage operation portion 120 Can be.

The floor height changing member 147 may be provided in various friction materials or curved shapes.

In addition, the movement guide 180 forms a height guide member 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5). The height induction member 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents move to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface, so that the height difference does not prevent the contents from moving and induces the contents to move. It serves to induce the contents of the portion 113 to move stably to the passage passage portion (139). Of course, the height guide member 188 can be modified in various shapes.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

Fig. 53 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 54 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention. 55 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of an accommodation mechanism or a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.

53 to 55, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 having the passage device 100 according to the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110.

In particular, the fixing member 121 of the passing device 100 is fixedly coupled inside the discharge side of the contents 5 of the storage portion 113.

The bottom portion 146 of the movement member 125 may be raised in a direction opposite to the gravity direction of the contents passed by the bottom height change member 147, which is a raised or protruding portion. In this case, the space of the opening part 122 that is opened to allow the contents to pass through may be narrowed.

When the movement member 125 includes the floor height changing member 147 as in the present embodiment, and the bottom portion 146 is formed in a protruding shape such as a curved surface, the contents are formed on the surface of the floor height changing member 147. When moving in contact, the bottom height change member 147 moves in the direction of movement of the contents along the bottom portion 146 due to the resistance of the weight of the contents, and the center of gravity of the balance portion 123b moves in the direction of passage of the contents. Through the movement portion 140 may increase the force to move in the direction of the contents passing.

At this time, the floor height change member 147 is an exercise weight control member 123c for weighting the movement in the contents passing direction of the passage movement portion 140, through which the passage movement portion 140 quickly passes through the passage operation portion 120 Opening allows the contents to quickly pass through the passage operating part 120.

In addition, the movement guide 180 forms a height guide member 188 on the inflow side of the contents (5). The height induction member 188 divides the height difference generated while the contents are moved to the contents passing means 123 into a plurality of stages or constitutes an inclined surface to prevent the contents from moving and guide the contents. It serves to guide the passage passage 139 to move stably. Of course, the height guide member 188 can be modified in various shapes.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

Fig. 56 is a perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 57 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism having a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention. 58 is a cross-sectional view showing a state of use of an accommodation mechanism or a contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.

56 to 58, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 having the passage device 100 according to the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a housing 110.

In particular, the housing 110 of the passage device 100 is coupled to the discharge side of the contents 5 of the storage portion 113.

In addition, the passage movement unit 140 forms a flange 350 along both edges for guiding the discharge of the contents. At this time, the contents may be applied to the powder to prevent leakage to the outside of the passage movement portion 140 by the flange (350).

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

Fig. 59 is an exploded perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 60 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. A bottom exploded perspective view of the instrument, FIG. 61 is a cross-sectional view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 62 is a passage device according to a fifteenth embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing which showed the use condition of the accommodation mechanism or the content moving mechanism.

The contents moving mechanism or the accommodation mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a storage portion 113, a housing 110, a receiving portion 181, and a passage portion 120. Include.

The housing 110, the storage part 113, and the passage part 120 are replaced with those described above.

At this time, the housing 110 may be formed in a state in which one open side is substantially sealed by opening and closing of the cover 30, or only the receiving unit 181 is provided without the cover 30. The cover 30 is provided to open and close an open side of the housing 110 and may be variously formed.

In particular, the passage part 120 includes a content passing means 123 for guiding the contents to the outside of the storage portion 113 by the opening by the movement.

The passing device 100 includes a receiving unit 141 separately from the contents passing means 123. The receiving unit 141 resists the contents passing through the contents passing means 123 from exceeding the required demands and flows into the air storage unit 115 so that the remaining contents become the demands required by the user. Play a role.

When the housing 110 is a housing of the opening / closing mechanism 110, the housing 110 is an opening / closing mechanism 110, which is detachably coupled to the contents passing side of the storage portion 113, and includes a storage portion of the container mechanism body ( 113) can be opened and closed.

The opening / closing mechanism 110 is formed to have an air storage unit 115 for storing contents therein. The opening / closing mechanism 110 divides the stored contents of the container mechanism 1 so that the user can use the contents.

The cover 30 functions as an opening and closing mechanism cap 30 which is fastened to the top of the opening and closing mechanism 110 and closed. The passage part 120 having the contents passing means 123 may be installed in the opening / closing mechanism 110 or may be installed in the storage part 113.

Of course, the housing 110 is not an opening and closing mechanism, but may be a component of the container mechanism 1 that is integrally formed with or separate from the container mechanism body.

The receiving unit 181 may include the resistance upper plate member 182, the resistance side plate member 183, the partition member 184, the blocking member 185, the inflow member 186, the waiting jaw 187, and the waiting part 188. Include.

In addition, the partition member 184 serves to limit the remaining amount of the contents passing through the opening 122 by partitioning the space of the receiving portion 181.

The partition member 184 serves to limit the amount of contents received in the receiver 181 by adjusting a substantial contents receiver space of the receiver 181 to be partitioned. The partition member 184 may be formed in the direction of the fixing member 121 on the cover 30 side, or may be modified in various directions and shapes to partition the receiving unit.

In addition, the blocking member 185 is formed to protrude from the upper surface direction of the fixing member 121. In detail, the blocking member 185 protrudes from the surface of the fixing member 121 facing the contents passing direction. At this time, the blocking member 185 serves to prevent the contents from flowing into portions other than the receiving portion 181 after passing through the opening portion 122.

Here, the standby unit 188 corresponds to a portion of the standby storage unit 115.

In addition, the receiving unit 181 includes an inflow member 186.

The inflow member 186 is included in the reception part 181 so that contents passing through the opening part 122 are guided to the reception part 181 and are prevented from entering the site except the induction part. The inflow member 186 may protrude from the cover 30 to be spaced apart from the partition member 184. Of course, the inlet member 186 can be modified in various shapes.

In addition, the upper surface of the fixing member 121, that is, the surface of the fixing member 121 facing the cover 30 serves to support the contents, and the waiting jaw 187 provided on the upper surface receives the contents from the waiting portion ( 188). The contents are located in the waiting unit 188 in the waiting accommodating unit 115, and wait to be drawn out.

The waiting jaw 187 protrudes toward the cover 30 along the edge of the opening 122 of the fixing member 121. Of course, the waiting jaw 187 may be modified in various shapes.

Here, the contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 124 and the movement member 125.

The opening member 124 serves to open the opening 122 of the fixing member 121.

When the housing 110 is tilted, the opening member 124 opens the opening 122 by the pressing force of its own weight and contents. On the contrary, when the housing 110 is upright, the opening member 124 closes the opening 122 by its own weight.

In addition, the movement member 125 serves to allow the opening member 124 to be rotated inside the opening 122. At this time, the movement member 125 may be deformed into a variety of shapes and may be a part protruding shape.

In addition, the stopper 129 is provided to maintain the state in which the opening member 124 is closing the opening part 122 in a state where the housing 110 is upright. In order to stop the movement of the movement member 125 in response to the stopper 129, the shape of the movement member 125 is configured or the movement member 125 so that the movement member 125 is resisted to the stopper 129 at a predetermined position during the movement. A portion of the movement member protrusion 125b may be provided.

That is, the opening member 124 is rotated in one direction with respect to the movement member 125 by the self-weight and the pressing force of the contents to open the opening 122.

On the contrary, the opening member 124 is rotated in the other direction based on the movement member 125 by its own weight to block the opening 122. At this time, the movement member protrusion 125b is in contact with the surface of the fixing member 121 that serves as a stopper, the opening member 124 is prevented from further rotating in the other direction.

63 is an exploded perspective view of a receiving mechanism or contents moving mechanism including a passing device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 64 is a receiving mechanism or contents moving provided with a passing device according to a sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. It is the bottom exploded perspective view of the passage part of a mechanism.

65 is a cross-sectional view of the receiving mechanism or the contents moving mechanism including the passing device according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention, and FIGS. 66 and 67 are the receiving mechanism including the passing device according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention. It is sectional drawing which showed the use state of the contents moving mechanism.

63 to 67, the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention includes a passage part 120 and a passage part housing 250. And a housing 110.

And, the passage portion 120 includes the contents passing means 123 and the fixing member 253.

The housing 110 detachably coupled to the storage unit 113 is replaced with the above-described one.

Contents passing means 123 is provided in the housing 110, serves to guide the movement of the contents contained in the storage unit 113 by the quantity or demand.

In addition, the housing 110 is provided with a cover 30 on the upper side. The cover 30 receives contents moved through the passage part 120. The cover 30 is detachably coupled to the housing 110.

In particular, the contents passing means 123 includes an opening member 242, the movement member 145, the movement fixing portion 252 and the passage frame 258.

The passage housing 250 is provided on the open side circumferential surface of the housing 110. In addition, the passage housing 250 is formed in a ring shape. In addition, the passage housing 250 is detachably coupled to the housing 110 for replacement, and may be modified into various shapes and various materials. The passage housing 250 is covered on the outside of the storage 113, and the housing 110 covers the passage housing 250.

Passing frame 258 is connected to the opening member 242, and has an opening 251, the center portion is open. In addition, the free end 242a of the opening member 242 is movably connected to the passage frame 258, and a passage space 112c of the contents is formed to correspond to the opening 251.

The movement member 245 supports the opening member 242, and includes a movement catching portion 254 on one side of the movement member 245.

Each of the exercise catching parts 254 serves as a pivot during the movement of the opening member 242 while being caught by the exercise fixing part 252. That is, the exercise catching part 254 is provided at one side of each of the exercise members 245 and hinges the opening member 242 to be moved in the self-weight direction and the pressing direction of the contents while being caught by the exercise fixing part 252. At this time, the movement catching portion 254 is provided in each of the movement member 245 is integrally or detachably provided in various shapes.

In addition, the exercise fixing part 252 is connected to the fixing member 253. At this time, the movement fixing part 252 is applicable to a variety of shapes, for convenience, it is shown in a ring shape.

In addition, the exercise fixing part 252 may be connected to the fixing member 253 in various ways. For example, the exercise fixing part 252 is connected to the fixing member 253 which is a connecting rib configured to be spaced apart at regular intervals along the circumferential direction. Thus, the exercise fixing part 252 is fixedly connected to the fixing member 253. Of course, the exercise fixing part 252 is applicable to a variety of materials.

The movement fixing unit 252 is fixed to any one of the upper edge, the circumferential surface, the inner surface and the lower edge of the arrangement position of the fixing member 253.

In particular, one or more opening members 242 are provided to be connected to the exercise fixing part 252 to form a passage space 112c to serve to secure a space through which the contents of the quantity or demand can pass.

That is, each side of the movement member 245 connected to the opening member 242 is connected to the movement fixing part 252 so as to be able to exercise. Thus, when the housing 110 is shaken for passing the contents, the other side of the opening member 242 is opened to each other and the passage space 112c is secured. Therefore, the contents are passed through the passage space 112c secured from the storage portion 113 of the housing 110. For convenience, the opening member 242 is composed of a plurality of separated from each other.

In addition, the other side of each of the opening member 242 is constrained from each other to adjust the opening amount of the passage space (112c). This is to prevent the opening member 242 from being returned to the initial position by being excessively flipped, and to induce quantitative passage of the contents by adjusting the opening amount of the passage space 112c.

Thus, the contents passing means 123 includes an open guide portion 256 and the passage frame 258.

The open induction part 256 is provided on the other side of each of the movement members 245. Of course, the open guide unit 256 is provided to each of the movement member 245 in one piece or detachable in various shapes. In addition, the open guide unit 256 and the movement member 245 may be integrally manufactured and coupled to the open member 242.

The opening member 242 may be integrated with the movement member 245.

In addition, the passage frame 258 is formed to hang each of the open guide portion (256). Thus, the passage frame 258 is moved in position while contacting the open guide portion 256 during the movement of the opening member 242. That is, in the process of securing the passage space 112c while the opening member 242 is moved in the initial state, the opening guide part 256 moves from the 'a' position to the 'b' position along the passage frame 258. (See FIG. 22) Accordingly, the opening member 242 is open to the other side. Accordingly, the passage frame 258 adjusts the amount of motion of each of the opening members 242 to secure a passage space 112c for passage of the contents.

The opening member 142 is formed with a blocking portion 146 inside the passage space 112c.

In addition, when the opening member 242 is opened and returns to the initial state with the passage space 112c secured, each of the opening members 242 should return to the initial closed position, and the passage space 112c for quick opening. ) Should be kept at a certain level. At this time, the passage space 112c is a size through which the contents cannot be arbitrarily passed. Thus, the passage frame 258 serves to maintain the closed position restoring force of each of the opening members 242.

At this time, the passage frame 258 may be formed in various shapes, for convenience, it is shown in a ring shape. Passing frame 258 and the open guide portion 256 is constrained with each other.

Meanwhile, each of the opening members 242 may form a convex portion 244 at the edge adjacent to the passage space 112c so as to be constrained by the passage frame 258 to improve the movement response due to its own weight. That is, when the housing 110 is set up in the initial state, the convex portion 244 includes a weight 400 for improving the responsiveness to return the opening member 242 to the initial state. Of course, the convex portion 244 may be modified in various shapes.

The contents passed through the passage space 112c having a sufficient space are stored in the atmospheric storage section 115 while being prevented from being discharged to the outside by the cover 30.

At this time, the contents guide member 260 is provided inside the housing 110 so as to be close to the opening member 242 so as not to contact the opening member 242 in a state where the space of the passage space 112c is sufficiently secured. This is to prevent the contents induction member 260 from interfering with the movement of the opening member 242, and the contents passed through the passage space 112c pass through the inlet hole 262 and the contents of the opening member 242. This is to prevent leakage between the guide member 260.

In particular, the contents guide member 260 is formed to be inclined toward the center in the inlet hole 262. In more detail, the surface of the cover 30 side of the contents guide member 260 is formed to be inclined so that the height is lowered toward the center in the inlet hole 262. This is because when the storage unit 113 is set up in an initial state, the passed contents are located at the center of the contents guide member 260, which is near the inflow hole 262, so that the user can easily pick them up by hand.

Hereinafter, the operation and effect of the container mechanism 1 including the passage device 100 according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described.

As shown in FIG. 66, when the user is in use, such as tilting or erecting the storage unit 113, the contents inside the storage unit 113 are moved along the inclined surface of the opening member 242 and the opening member 242 is moved. It is pushed in the direction of passage of the contents. At this time, the opening member 242 is quickly opened to each other by the weight of the weight 400 of the convex portion 244.

For this reason, the passage space 112c for the passage of contents is fully secured.

The contents pass through the opening member 242 through the passage space 112c and then fall into the cover 30.

As shown in FIG. 67, when the user sets the storage unit 113 to an initial state, the opening members 242 which are separated from each other are quickly gathered by the weight of the weight 400 of the convex part 244 and the passage space 112c. Narrowed. As a result, the contents are not randomly passed through the passage space 112c.

The user can observe the contents that have passed through the container mechanism, or open the cover 30 and take out the contents.

Unexplained reference numerals are replaced with those described above.

Although the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, this is merely exemplary, and those skilled in the art to which the art belongs can make various modifications and other equivalent embodiments therefrom. Will understand. Therefore, the true technical protection scope of the present invention will be defined by the claims below.

Claims

It includes a through operation for guiding the contents moving,

Passing device, characterized in that it comprises a content passing means for moving the content.
The method of claim 1,

The contents passing means, the passing device characterized in that it comprises a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement.
The method of claim 2,

Passing device, characterized in that it comprises an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
The method of claim 1,

Passing device, characterized in that guided through the contents by the deformation of the contents passing means.
The method of claim 4, wherein

The passing operation portion is formed with an opening for communicating with the previous passage located before the contents pass through the passage operation portion, the contents of the previous passage is moved,

The contents passing means, the passage device, characterized in that for moving the contents through the opening.
The method of claim 1,

The passage device is an opening / closing mechanism which is applied to a contents moving mechanism or a receiving mechanism and can be opened and closed from the contents moving mechanism or the receiving mechanism body.

At least one housing open to one side,

The opening and closing mechanism includes an opening mechanism body and a passage operation portion,

And said passage operating portion communicates at least a portion of said storage portion and said opening and closing mechanism so that the contents of the contents moving mechanism main body or the storage portion of the accommodation mechanism main body are moved to said opening and closing mechanism.
The method of claim 6,

And said passage operating portion moves contents of said storage portion to said opening / closing mechanism by deformation of said contents passing means.
The method of claim 3, wherein

The passing movement part includes a movement member,

The movement member is a passage device, characterized in that for movably connecting the opening member.
The method of claim 2,

It is provided with a receiving unit for receiving the contents passed through,

And the receiving portion has a shape that receives the contents passing therethrough and is resistant to limit the remaining of contents other than the quantity demanded.
The method of claim 9,

The receiving unit is characterized in that the passing through the contents in contact with the passage in the passing direction to resist the receipt of more than a certain amount and limiting the residual amount after the passage of the contents to a certain amount.
The method of claim 1,

The passage operation portion includes a passage passage portion extending from the passage discharge side of the contents contacting the contents passing means to the passage entry side of the contents entering,

The passage passage portion, the passage device, characterized in that for moving the contents to the contents passing means.
The method of claim 2,

The passing movement portion is a pass-through device, characterized in that for suppressing the inclination with the passage operating portion when the passage operating portion is inclined.
The method of claim 3, wherein

The passage operating portion, characterized in that it comprises a fixing member for forming an opening for passing the contents.
The method of claim 13,

Through the opening, the opening member is guided through the contents according to whether the opening of the passage space is formed by movement,

Passing device, characterized in that the opening member is connected directly or indirectly to the fixing member.
The method of claim 3, wherein

The contents passing means includes a movement member,

The movement member is a passage device, characterized in that for connecting the opening member rotatably.
The method of claim 5,

The passage operating portion, characterized in that it comprises a fixing member having the opening for passing the contents.
The method of claim 16,

The contents passing means includes an opening member connected to the fixing member,

Passing device, characterized in that the opening member is moved and guides the contents according to the opening of the opening.
The method of claim 17,

The contents passing means, characterized in that it comprises a movement member for movably connecting the opening member.
The method of claim 6,

Passing device, characterized in that the contents of the storage unit is moved to or through the opening and closing mechanism by the deformation of the contents passing means.
The method of claim 6,

The contents passing means, the passing device characterized in that it comprises a passage movement portion for allowing the contents to pass through the opening by the movement.
The method of claim 20,

Passing device, characterized in that it comprises an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
The method of claim 6,

Passing device, characterized in that the opening and closing mechanism is formed to pass through or take out the contents moved from the storage unit outside the opening and closing mechanism.
The method of claim 6,

Passing device, characterized in that the through-operated portion is formed so that the opening rises a certain height.
The method of claim 3, wherein

The passage space of the contents is formed as the unfixed free end of the opening member is moved by at least one of the pressing of the contents by the weight of the contents, the shaking of the housing having the passage operating portion, the weight of the opening member. Passing device.
The method of claim 13,

The opening member is fixed to one side in the direction of the fixing member, the other side is not fixed is opened by the movement, preventing the departure of the contents;

Passing device, characterized in that for forming a passage space in the opening.
The method according to claim 13 or 17,

The fixing member is provided on the inner circumferential surface of the through part, which is an inner through space of the through device to which the opening member is connected, or is a member of a housing included in the through device.
The method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,

Passing device, characterized in that the opening member is composed of a single or a plurality.
The method of claim 3, wherein

Passing device, characterized in that it comprises a blocking member which is interlocked with the opening member to block at least a portion of the opening so that the contents do not pass or only partially pass.
The method of claim 28,

When the contents press the opening member, the contents are introduced as the opening member is folded,

The blocking member is interlocked with the opening member to block at least a portion of the opening, so that the contents exceeding the required amount of passage device to pass.
The method of claim 12,

When the passing operation part is inclined, the rotation of the passing movement part is not made by the weight of the passing motion part before the contents of the demand amount come into contact with the opening member.

Passage device is characterized in that the shape of the passage portion is provided or the constituent member of the passage portion is coupled, the weight or center of gravity of the balance portion is formed.
The method of claim 18,

It is provided on the open side of the fixing member,

Passing device, characterized in that it comprises a movement fixing portion for connecting the movement member to the fixed member to enable the rotational movement.
The method of claim 1,

The contents passing means is provided in the passage operation portion, passing device characterized in that the passage means for guiding passage of the contents corresponding to the demand.
The method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,

And said contents passing means comprises a stopper for limiting the rotational angle of said opening member.
The method of claim 28,

When the passage operating part is inclined to rotate by the weight of the opening member, the rotation of the opening member is inhibited by the position of the weight and the center of gravity of at least two of the opening member, the blocking member, and the movement member. Became,

Passing device, characterized in that does not block the passage of the contents before the demand of the contents passes.
The method according to any one of claims 8, 15 and 18,

When the passing operation part is inclined to rotate by the weight of the opening member, the rotation of the opening member is inhibited by the position of the weight and the center of gravity of the opening member and the movement member,

Passing device, characterized in that does not block the passage of the contents before the demand of the contents passes.
The method according to claim 1 or 5,

Passing device, characterized in that having a moving guide to guide the contents flowing into the contents passing means side.
The method of claim 36,

The moving guide portion passes through the guide hole through the contents passing means side, passing device characterized in that to form an inclined surface along the edge of the guide hole.
The method according to claim 13 or 17,

And the opening member allows the contents to pass as the opening is opened through movement of an unfixed free end.
The method of claim 26,

The through-hole unit is characterized in that the contents storage unit for storing the contents and the contents passing unit, characterized in that divided into the contents taking out portion waiting to withdraw after passing the demand in the contents storage unit.
The method of claim 30,

Passing device, characterized in that it comprises an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents.
The method of claim 5,

Passing device, characterized in that the pass-through operation so that the receiving demand of the contents moved from the passing portion does not move to the passing portion.
The method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,

Passing device, characterized in that the movement angle of the opening member is limited by at least one of a stopper provided in the contents passing means and a cover connected to the housing having the passage operation.
The method of claim 5,

The passing part is a storage unit where the contents are stored,

Including a standby storing unit for waiting to take out the contents,

The storage part and the air storage part are partially communicated through the opening part formed in the passage operation part,

Passing device, characterized in that through the opening the contents of the storage unit is moved to the atmosphere receiving unit.
The method according to any one of claims 8, 15 and 18,

Passing device, characterized in that the movement member is integral with the opening member, or provided detachably from the opening member.
The method of claim 31, wherein

The movement member is connected to the movement fixing unit, characterized in that the hinge device for connecting the opening member to be moved in the direction of the magnetic weight and the pressing direction of the contents.
The method of claim 13,

One side of the opening member is fixed in the direction of the fixing member, the other side is not fixed, the passage device, characterized in that for opening and closing the opening by movement.
The method of claim 9, wherein the receiving unit,

Passing device, characterized in that the contents are introduced into the receiving portion, but the inlet member for preventing the flow into the portion other than the receiving portion.
The method of claim 40,

The passing movement unit, the passing device further comprises a motion control member for balancing the center of gravity of the passing movement.
The method of claim 1,

A cover connected to the housing having the through operation part, the cover receiving the contents received through the through device,

And the cover is detachably coupled to the housing.
The method of claim 8,

The movement member is provided with a guide plate member on the circumferential surface,

The contents are guided before being introduced into the opening member by the guide plate member, and the contents press the guide plate member to open the opening member, thereby improving the passage response.

The side plate member is provided on the entry side of the opening portion,

The side plate member guides the contents to enter the opening member along the blocking member,

The side plate member is provided with a support block to maintain the opening member in the state blocking the opening,

Passing device, characterized in that the blocking member has a support member in contact with the fixing member to maintain the closed state of the opening member.
The method according to any one of claims 3, 4 and 6,

It is provided with a moving guide to guide the contents flowing into the passage operation portion,

The moving guide portion is through the guide hole which is to be passed through the passage operation portion, passing device, characterized in that to form an inclined surface to guide the inflow of the contents.
The method according to claim 13 or 16,

Passing device, characterized in that the fixing member is formed to extend the inclined surface to guide the receipt of the contents.
The method of claim 48,

The motion control member, when the passing operation is inclined, to maintain the balance of the balance and to suppress the rotational movement to occur or decrease,

By the weight of the opening member and the motion control member, or by the weight of at least one separate member that moves with the opening member, the motion control member and the opening member,

Passing device, characterized in that the balance of the center of gravity of the balance portion and the force is generated to maintain the center of gravity in the direction of gravity, so that the opening member is not inclined at an inclination exceeding the inclination of the passage operating portion.
The method of claim 10,

The receiving unit, the pass-through device characterized in that it comprises a resistance upper plate member in contact with the contents passed in the upper direction in the passage direction.
The method of claim 10,

And the receiving part includes a resistance side plate member which is in contact with the contents passed through and resists from the side in the passing direction.
The method of claim 9, wherein the receiving unit,

Comprising a partition member for partitioning the space of the receiving portion,

The partition member is by adjusting the contents receiving space of the receiving portion to be partitioned,

Passing device, characterized in that for limiting the amount of content received in the receiving portion.
The method according to any one of claims 5, 13 and 16,

The passing operation part is provided on the opening side includes a blocking member for blocking the movement of the contents,

The blocking member prevents the contents from moving to the storage unit when the opening is opened,

Passing device, characterized in that when the contents pass through the contents passing means, the contents are prevented from entering the portion excluding the contents receiving space.
The method of claim 11,

The passage passage portion, if one end length of each of the contents passing through the passage passage portion is different from the other end length,

The minimum internal diameter of the minimum length of the inner space of the passage passage portion is less than or equal to twice the maximum external diameter of the contents, the maximum external diameter of each of the contents,

Two or more individual contents cannot enter or pass through the passage passage at the same time,

Passing device, characterized in that only one individual content at a time can enter or pass through the passage passage.
The method of claim 11,

The passage passage portion, if one end length of each of the contents passing through the passage passage portion is different from the other end length,

And guide the contents through the passage passage in the longitudinal direction of the contents.
The method of claim 11,

The contents passing means includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents,

It includes a blocking member for closing at least part of the opening that is linked to the opening member,

When the single contents pass through the passage passage portion forward,

The other individual content is adjacent to the front passage content and enters the passage passage part rearward,

And the contents entering the rear portion are moved to contact the blocking member, thereby preventing the contents from flowing into the opening in excess of the demand as the blocking member blocks at least part of the opening.
The method of claim 11,

A movement guide part for introducing the contents into the passage passage part under the passage passage part,

At least a portion of the movement guide is formed in an inclined surface,

Passing device, characterized in that the contents are guided to where the passage passage portion is located.
62. The method of claim 61,

Passing device, characterized in that when the passage operating portion is inclined, the contents move on the inclined surface in the direction of gravity of the movement guide portion.
The method of claim 12,

The balance portion includes an opening member which is moved in the direction of passage of the contents to form a passage space of the contents,

When the contents are in contact with the opening member and the weight of the contents is transmitted to the opening member so that the movement of the balance portion proceeds,

Passing device, characterized in that further comprising a motion weighting control member for breaking the balance in the movement direction of the balance portion to increase the exercise force of the balance portion.
The method of claim 2,

Deformation of the content passing means that appears during rotational deformation caused by rotation of at least part of the constituent members of the content passing means,

Due to the self-weight and the center of gravity of the passage movement part, it does not occur before the contact of the contents or is delayed to a close point before the contact,

The deformation of the contents passing means does not occur before the contact by the own weight of the contents, and after the contact by the weight of the contents of the passing device, characterized in that the rotation by the own weight of the passage movement portion is operated and generated.
The method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,

The opening member is configured to be bent,

Passing device, characterized in that the opening member bent portion that the opening member is bent linearly curved or curved.
The method of claim 28,

The opening member is bent at an angle of at least a right angle to secure a space between the opening member and the blocking member,

When the contents are in the form of a long direction, the demand amount of contents entering the space between the opening member and the blocking member in the longitudinal direction pushes the opening member so that the opening member rotates together with the blocking member,

The rotationally moving blocking member does not interfere with the content of the demand for pushing the opening member;

The blocking member is a passing device characterized in that to block the excess content when there is a content that enters the passage operation portion exceeds the demand content.
The method of claim 28 or 60,

The blocking member is configured to be bent,

Passing device, characterized in that the blocking member bent portion is bent the blocking member is linearly curved or curved.
The method of claim 2,

It includes a balancer for controlling the movement of the passage movement portion by the weight of the passage movement portion,

The balance part includes at least one of a motion control member, an opening member, a blocking member and a movement member,

Passing device, characterized in that for controlling the movement by the weight of the passing movement portion by the balancing action through the position provided with the weight of at least one or more of the movement control member, the opening member, the blocking member and the movement member.
The method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,

It includes a balance for controlling the movement of the contents passing means by the weight of the contents passing means,

The balance part includes at least one of a motion control member, the opening member, the blocking member and the movement member,

Passing device, characterized in that for controlling the movement by the weight of the contents passing means through the position provided with the weight and at least one of the movement control member, the opening member, the blocking member and the movement member.
The method of claim 69,

And the motion control member controls at least one of a moving distance and a moving angle due to the weight of the opening member.
The method of claim 69,

When the movement control member is inclined, the blocking member passes through the required amount of contents by rotation of the opening member or a member that moves together with the opening member before the required amount of contents pushes the opening member. Control not to block

The motion control member may be moved by the weight of the opening member or the weight of the opening member and the balance portion, corresponding to the weight of the opening member and at least one member moving together with the opening member. Passing device, characterized in that consisting of the weight and position to control the.
The method of claim 68, wherein

When the passing operation part is inclined,

By the weight of the opening member and the motion control member or the weight of a separate member moving together with the opening member, the motion control member and the opening member,

A weight balance is achieved by the center of gravity of the balance portion, wherein the opening member is not inclined more than the inclination of the pass-through portion, and maintains the position or inclination in the pass-through portion.
The method of claim 72,

Passing device, characterized in that when the passing operation is inclined, a force for maintaining the position in the gravity direction by the weight balance between the opening member and the motion control member.
The method of claim 1,

It includes a resistance member provided in the passage operation portion,

The resistance member is a passage device, characterized in that the passage of the contents passing through the passage operation portion.
The method according to any one of claims 3, 17 and 21,

It includes a resistance member provided in the passage operation portion,

Passing device, characterized in that the resistance member to limit the passage of the contents passing through the passage operating portion.
The method according to any one of claims 1, 3, 4 and 8,

A housing that opens to at least one side,

The passage operation part is provided in the housing,

The contents passing means is a passage device, characterized in that to guide the contents passed to one side of the housing by the opening by the movement.
The method according to any one of claims 8, 15 and 18,

The movement member is provided with a shape to release the resistance to the contents passing means to stop at a predetermined position during the movement,

Passing device, characterized in that it comprises a movement member protrusion that is configured to protrude from the movement member.
According to claim 1, The passage operation unit,

Passing device, characterized in that the contents are moved by the deformation of the contents passing means generated by the tilting or shaking of the passage operating portion.
The method of claim 1,

When the passing operation unit is inclined, includes a movement guide for guiding the movement of the contents,

Passing device, characterized in that guided along the surface of the movement guide portion by the weight or inertia of the contents in the inclined movement guide portion to pass the contents.
The method of claim 79,

Passing device, characterized in that the moving guide is a housing or a guide member connected to the housing.
The method of claim 79,

Passing device, characterized in that for extending the guide member so that the moving content is concentrated.
The method of claim 1, wherein the contents passing means,

It includes a passing exercise unit for passing the contents by the exercise,

The passing movement part, when the passage operation part is tilted or moved, the passing device characterized in that the movement of at least one of the weight of the passing movement portion, the inertia of the passage movement portion, the contents of the force pushing the passage movement portion.
The method of claim 2 or 82,

Passing device, characterized in that it comprises an opening member for allowing the passage of the contents while moving in the same direction as the contents passed.
The method of claim 3, wherein the passage movement unit,

And a blocking member that moves in the direction of the opening member separately from the opening member and blocks at least a portion of the opening so that contents cannot pass or only partially pass.
85. The method of claim 84,

The passage movement part includes a passage compartment provided between the opening member and the blocking member,

Passing device, characterized in that the contents of the compartment capacity is accommodated in the passage compartment to guide the movement of the received contents.
86. The method of claim 85,

The passage compartment portion, the compartment portion accommodated in the passage compartment portion is more than the demand amount passing through the contents passing means,

A passage resistance portion for resisting passage of the passage compartment of the contents contained in the passage compartment,

Passing device, characterized in that when the capacity of the compartment portion accommodated in the passage compartment portion exceeds the demand amount, the contents exceeding the demand amount to prevent the passage compartment portion from passing through.
The method of claim 2 or 82,

The passing movement unit, the passing device, characterized in that the movement center of gravity center position of the passage movement portion and the movement center rotation center position that is the rotational movement center of the passage movement portion is provided differently.
83. The method of claim 82,

The center of gravity of the moving part of the passing movement part is located in the opposite direction to the outer passage direction of the passing device, which is a rear of the moving part rotation center of the passing motion part,

Passing device, characterized in that the rotational movement of the passing motion is inhibited or delayed by the difference between the center of gravity and the position of the center of rotation of the movement portion when the passage operation portion is tilted or shaken.
The method of claim 2 or 82,

The passage operating portion forms an opening for passing the contents,

If the passage actuator is tilted or moved,

The passing device is a passing device, characterized in that by the weight of the passing motion only, the rotational motion that does not allow the contents to be opened to pass through the opening portion or the rotational movement is suppressed.
The method of claim 2 or 82,

And the passage movement portion does not open the opening portion to the extent that the contents pass by the own weight of the passage movement portion before the contents resist the passage movement portion and open the opening portion.
84. The method of claim 83, wherein the passage motion portion,

And a receiving member interlocked with the opening member and moving in the direction of the opening member, wherein the receiving member moves together with the opening member to accommodate contents of a demand amount.
92. The method of claim 91 wherein

The passage movement part includes a passage compartment provided between the opening member and the receiving member,

Passing device, characterized in that for receiving the contents of the compartment capacity of the passage compartment portion to guide the movement of the contained contents.
The method of claim 2,

The passing movement part includes a bottom portion for accommodating contents, wherein the bottom portion supports a gravity direction lower portion of the contents in the passage movement portion.
94. The method of claim 93,

When the contents are in contact with the bottom height change member, which is an elevated or protruding portion of the bottom,

And a position of the contents which are supported by the bottom part and which is being moved through the passage movement part by a resistance force in the height direction of the bottom height changing member.
95. The method of claim 94,

Due to the change in the position of the contents during the transit movement, the opening space which is opened to allow the contents to pass through becomes narrow,

Due to the narrowed opening space, the contents exceeding the capacity does not pass through the passage movement portion.
94. The method of claim 93,

Passing device, characterized in that the bottom portion is provided between the opening member and the receiving member in movement with the opening member to accommodate the contents of the demand amount.
97. The method of claim 96,

The length of the bottom portion is provided with more than the end length in the long side direction of the contents, passing device characterized in that to accommodate the long side length of the contents.
84. The method of claim 83,

The opening member is moved so as to be opened by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents and passing through the contents, characterized in that guide the passage.
84. The method of claim 83,

Passing device, characterized in that it comprises a stopper for limiting the rotation angle of the opening member.
The method of claim 2,

The passage movement unit, the passage device is moved so as to be opened by the self-weight or the pressing force of the contents of the passage movement portion, the passage device, characterized in that to guide the passage through the passage space formed by opening the passage movement portion.
The method of claim 4, wherein

The deformation of the contents passing means operates toward the front side in the opening direction of the passage device,

The contents passing means is in an open state without an opening / closing mechanism or cover for opening and closing the housing on the side of the passage operating portion of the housing provided with the contents passing means,

Passing device, characterized in that the induction of the passage of the contents in the open direction by the formation of the passage space by the deformation of the contents passing means.
The method of claim 4, wherein

The contents passing means is not contacted or resisted by the opening / closing mechanism opening / closing mechanism of the housing provided with the contents passing means or a member fixed to the opening / closing mechanism.

Passing device, characterized in that it guides through the contents only by deformation of the contents passing means by the resistance with the contents.
The method of claim 2,

The passage movement portion, the passage device is characterized in that the passage is guided through the contents by the resistance with the contents in a state in which the housing provided with the passage movement portion is opened in the contents passing direction of the contents passing means.
The method of claim 2,

The passage movement portion, the movement corresponding to the movement by the action of gravity of the contents open the passage operation portion so that the contents pass,

Passing device, characterized in that the contents passing through the contents passing means only by the gravity action by the passing operation unit is provided with the passage movement portion is tilted, flipped or shaken.
The method of claim 2,

Passing device, characterized in that the contents pass by the rotational movement of the passage movement portion.
The method of claim 2,

Passing device, characterized in that by the rotational movement of the passage movement portion, the contents prevent passage of contents exceeding the required amount of contents after passing through the passage movement portion.
107. The method of claim 105 or 106,

Rotating movement of the passage movement portion passing the contents is made by the gravity movement of the contents or the transmission of the kinetic force of the contents relative to the passage movement portion by the movement of the passage operation portion is tilted, upside down or shaken. Passing device.
107. The method of claim 105 or 106,

Rotational movement of the passage movement portion is a passage device, characterized in that the contents made of the kinetic force according to the pressing of the contents passing means by the weight of the contents.
The method of claim 2,

Induce the passage through the contents by the deformation of the contents passing means,

Deformation of the contents passing means is a passage device, characterized in that the deformation by the movement of the passage movement portion.
The method of claim 4, wherein

And passing the contents through the contents passing means by sliding and moving in contact with a surface provided inside the housing or the passage means.
The method of claim 2,

Deformation of the contents passing means due to rotation by the center of gravity of the passing movement portion, which occurs during rotational movement caused by rotation of at least a part of the member of the passage movement portion, does not occur before the contact of the contents or is delayed to a close point before the contact. Passage device, characterized in that the.
The method of claim 2,

Deformation of the contents passing means by rotation by the own weight of the passage motion portion does not occur before contact by the own weight of the contents,

A deformation | transformation apparatus of the said content passing means generate | occur | produces with the contact by the weight of the said content.
The method of claim 2,

When the tilting or shaking of the passage operating part, the passage moving part rotates in the direction of gravity about the hinge axis of the passage operating part by the weight of at least one portion of the passage moving part,

Passing device, characterized in that the passage movement portion rotated in the gravity direction to form a passage space of the contents.
113. The method of claim 113,

When the passage movement portion rotates about the axis of the housing, the passage movement portion is rotated in contact with the housing and the inner surface, or a passing device, characterized in that made in contact with the shaft member of the movement fixing portion.
The method of claim 11,

And the passage passage portion has a shape that prevents contents other than the amount exceeding the demand from passing completely through the passage passage portion when contents exceeding the demand amount enter the passage passage portion.
The method of claim 11,

The passage passage portion has a resistance member or a resistance shape that resists the contents exceeding the amount required to pass through the passage passage portion, when the contents exceeding the demand amount, the contents exceeding the demand amount or all the contents including the demand amount,

Passing device, characterized in that the contents exceeding the required amount does not pass through the contents passing means.
116. The method of claim 116,

Passing device, characterized in that the resistance member or the resistance shape provided in the passage passage portion, the contact or resistance to the contents entering the passage passage portion to prevent passage of the contents exceeding the required amount.
The method of claim 3, wherein

Passing device, characterized in that the opening member is provided rotatably.
The method of claim 1,

The contents passing means opening and closing the opening portion by the deformation of the contents passing means.
95. The method of claim 94,

Passing device, characterized in that the passage of the opening member of the contents easily by the position of the contents to be raised.
94. The method of claim 93,

The bottom portion includes a bottom height changing member for changing the height of the bottom portion,

If the bottom portion is part or all protruding shape, and the contents move in contact with the surface of the bottom height change member, the bottom height change member is the content along the bottom by the resistance to the bottom portion by the weight of the contents Passing device characterized in that the movement in the movement direction of the center of gravity of the balance portion to move in the content passing direction, the passage movement portion moves in the content passing direction.
94. The method of claim 93,

The bottom portion is a resistance in which the contents contact the bottom portion, and moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows passage of the contents,

The passing movement portion is provided with an opening member, or the passage movement portion is characterized in that the movement through the movement only by the bottom portion movement without the additional opening member in the passage movement portion.
94. The method of claim 93,

Passing device, characterized in that the bottom portion or the bottom height change member included in the bottom portion comprises at least one of a friction surface, friction material or curved shape.
The method of claim 1,

The contents passed by the contents passing means is at least one of a solid, powder, liquid contents.
The method of claim 12,

The passing motion portion further comprises a motion weight control member,

The motion weight control member is formed in a protruding shape such as a curved surface at the bottom,

When the contents move in contact with the surface of the exercise weight control member, the motion weight control member moves in the direction of movement of the contents along the bottom portion by resistance by the weight of the contents, and the center of gravity of the balance portion moves in the direction of passage of the contents. Are inclined to increase the force of the passage movement in the direction of the contents passing,

And the movement weight control member weights the movement in the contents passing direction of the passage movement portion and allows the contents to pass through the passage operation portion.
The method of claim 36,

The movement guide portion forms a height guide member on the inflow side of the contents,

The height induction member is divided into a plurality of stages or the height difference generated during the movement of the contents to the contents passing means, consisting of an inclined surface,

Passage device characterized in that the height difference does not prevent the movement of the contents to induce the movement of the contents to guide the contents of the storage portion to be stably moved to the contents passing means.
The method of claim 4, wherein

Passing device comprising a sensing unit for sensing the passage of the contents when the contents pass through the contents passing means.
127. The method of claim 127, wherein

The sensing unit is characterized in that for detecting or measuring at least one of the quantity, date, day of the week and time that the contents passed.
127. The method of claim 127, wherein

The measurement of the contents of the sensing unit is characterized in that the electronic device or a measurement by a mechanical operation.
127. The method of claim 127, wherein

A display unit for displaying the data sensed or measured by the sensing unit or whether the contents have passed through the passage operating unit by at least one of visual, auditory, and tactile senses by operation of the contents passing means. Passing device, characterized in that.
127. The method of claim 127, wherein

Passing device comprising a communication unit for transmitting the data sensed or measured by the detection unit.
129. The method of claim 126,

When the sensing unit detects that the contents pass the contents passing means in a predetermined amount or in a predetermined period or time, or the contents pass the contents passing means in excess of a predetermined amount,

Passing device characterized in that it comprises a control unit for limiting the contents movement operation of the contents passing means.
129. The method of claim 129,

Passing device, characterized in that the display is displayed by at least one of numbers, letters, symbols, braille, light emission, lighting and color.
129. The method of claim 129,

Determining whether or not the passage of the content detected through the detection unit or the amount of passage,

And at least one or more data of the date, day, and time of the passing time is displayed on the display unit together with whether or not the determined contents have passed or not.
131. The method of claim 130,

Determining whether or not the passage of the content detected through the detection unit or the amount of passage,

Characterized in that for transmitting at least one or more of the date, day, time of the time of passing along with the determined whether or not the passage of the contents or the amount of passage, or the amount of passage of the contents passing through the communication unit near or remotely Passing device.
127. The method of claim 127, wherein

Passing device, characterized in that the detection unit detects the content passing through the content passing means, and if it is determined that the specified amount of content has passed, no further content passes through the passage device.
136. The method of claim 136,

The locking device is provided in the passage device, characterized in that to prevent the movement of the contents passing means or to block the movement path of the contents in the passage operation portion.
131. The method of claim 130,

Display of the display unit is at least one of the numbers, letters, symbols, signals using the LCD or LED.
136. The method of claim 136,

A passing device characterized in that the lock is held before a specified time or the end of the situation, when control is necessary, such as a dose-limiting drug requiring a dose limit or a food requiring an intake limit for a normal person.
138. The method of claim 137,

The blocking of the contents passing means movement is made by contact resistance of the movement portion of the contents passing means,

Blocking of the movement path in the passage operation portion, the passage device characterized in that the passage is blocked or resisted in the passage passage portion provided on the passage entry side and the passage discharge side of the contents.
The method of claim 2,

By displaying at least one of a number, letters, symbols on the surface of the contents or inside of the contents, it is possible to observe the display of the contents passed through the contents passing means or the contents not passed through the contents passing means. Passing device.
A passage device provided in a contents moving mechanism for moving contents, the apparatus including a passage operating portion for passing the contents,

The passing operation portion is connected with the passage previous portion located before the contents pass through the passage operation portion,

The passage operating portion includes a contents passing means for allowing contents to be moved from the portion before the passage,

And said contents passing means controls movement of contents within said contents moving mechanism.
143. The method of claim 142 wherein

The passage operating portion, the contents moving mechanism, the valve characterized in that the contents of the demand amount moved through the contents passing means from the passage before the movement does not move back to the passage before.
143. The method of claim 142 wherein

The passage operation portion includes an opening for passing the contents,

Moving the contents through the opening,

A valve, characterized in that the contents of the passage before the movement through the opening by the deformation of the contents passing means.
It is provided with a moving part to move the contents, the passage device for inducing the passage, including a passage operation portion for passing the contents,

The passage operating portion, the valve characterized in that it comprises a contents passing means for moving the contents.
145. The method of claim 145,

The contents passing means, the valve characterized in that it comprises a passage movement portion for passing the contents by the movement.
145. The method of claim 145,

A valve, characterized in that to guide the contents through the deformation of the contents passing means generated by the tilting or shaking of the passage operating portion.
145. The method of claim 145,

When the passing operation unit is inclined, includes a movement guide for guiding the movement of the contents,

The valve, characterized in that for passing the contents by guiding along the surface of the movement guide portion by the weight or inertia of the contents in the inclined movement guide portion.
145. The method of claim 146, wherein the passage motion portion,

When the passage operating part is tilted or moved, the valve, characterized in that for moving by at least one of the weight of the passage movement portion, the inertia of the passage movement portion, the contents of the force pushing the passage movement portion.
The method of claim 146 or 149, wherein

The passage movement portion, the valve, characterized in that it comprises an opening member for moving in the same direction as the contents passed through to allow the passage of the contents.
161. The method of claim 150,

The passing movement part, the valve is characterized in that it comprises a blocking member for moving at least a part of the opening portion to move in conjunction with the opening member separately from the opening member so that the contents do not pass or only partially pass.
161. The method of claim 150,

The passage movement part includes a passage compartment provided between the opening member and the blocking member,

Valves, characterized in that the contents of the compartment capacity is accommodated in the passage compartment to guide the movement of the contained contents.
145. The method of claim 146,

Wherein the passage movement portion, the center of gravity of the movement portion of the passage movement portion and the valve portion, characterized in that the movement center rotation center position that is the rotational movement center of the passage movement portion is provided differently.
145. The method of claim 146,

The passage operating portion forms an opening for passing the contents,

If the passage actuator is tilted or moved,

The passage movement portion is a valve, characterized in that by the own weight of the passage movement portion only does not rotate the contents or the rotational movement is an opening that can pass through the opening.
145. The method of claim 146,

The passage movement portion is characterized in that the opening does not open to the extent that the contents pass by the weight of the passage movement portion before the contents resist the passage movement portion and open the opening portion.
161. The method of claim 150, The passage motion portion,

And a receiving member interlocked with the opening member and moving in the direction of the opening member, wherein the receiving member moves together with the opening member to accommodate contents of a demand amount.
158. The method of claim 156 wherein

The passage movement part includes a passage compartment provided between the opening member and the receiving member,

A valve, characterized in that for receiving the contents of the compartment capacity in the passage compartment to guide the movement of the contained contents.
151. The method of claim 146 or 150,

The passage motion portion, the bottom portion for receiving the contents,

The bottom portion is a valve, characterized in that provided between the opening member and the receiving member to move in response to the content of the demand in conjunction with the opening member.
161. The method of claim 150,

And the opening member is moved to open by its own weight or a pressing force of the contents and induces passage through the contents.
A passage device provided in the contents moving mechanism containing the contents to guide the contents therethrough; And

A housing that opens to at least one side,

The passing device includes a passing operation for passing the contents,

The passage operating portion, the contents moving mechanism, characterized in that it comprises a contents passing means for moving the contents.
161. The method of claim 160,

The contents passing mechanism, the contents moving mechanism, characterized in that it comprises a passage movement portion for forming a passage space of the contents by the movement.
161. The method of claim 160,

The contents moving mechanism is characterized in that the contents are moved by the deformation of the contents passing means generated by the tilting or shaking of the passage operating portion.
161. The method of claim 160,

When the passing operation unit is inclined, includes a movement guide for guiding the movement of the contents,

And moving the contents by guiding along the surface of the movement guide portion by the weight or inertia of the contents in an inclined state of the movement guide portion.
161. The method of claim 161,

And the passage movement portion is moved by at least one of the weight of the passage movement portion, the inertia of the passage movement portion, and a force of contents pushing the passage movement portion when the passage operation portion is tilted or moved.
161. The method of claim 161,

The passage movement portion, the contents moving mechanism, characterized in that it comprises an opening member which moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows the passage of the contents.
167. The method of claim 165, wherein the passage motion portion,

And a blocking member that moves in conjunction with the opening member separately from the opening member, and prevents at least a portion of the opening from passing through or partially passing through the contents.
167. The method of claim 166 wherein

The passage movement part includes a passage compartment provided between the opening member and the blocking member,

And a content of a compartment portion capacity is accommodated in the passage compartment to guide the movement of the received contents.
161. The method of claim 161,

The moving part, the contents moving mechanism, characterized in that the movement center of gravity center position of the passing movement portion and the movement center rotation center position that is the rotational movement center of the passing movement portion is provided differently.
175. The method of claim 161 or 164, wherein

The passage operating portion forms an opening for passing the contents,

If the passage actuator is tilted or moved,

The passage movement portion is a content moving mechanism, characterized in that by the weight of the passage movement portion alone, the rotational movement is not performed or the rotational movement is suppressed to allow the contents to pass through the opening portion.
175. The method of claim 161 or 164, wherein

And the passage movement portion does not open the opening to the extent that the contents pass by the own weight of the passage movement portion before the contents resist the passage movement portion and open the opening portion.
167. The method of claim 165, wherein the passage motion portion,

And an accommodation member extending to the opening member and moving in the same direction as the opening member, the receiving member interlocked with the opening member to receive and move the required amount of contents.
171. The method of claim 171,

The passage movement part includes a passage compartment provided between the opening member and the receiving member,

Contents moving mechanism, characterized in that for receiving the contents of the compartment capacity in the passage compartment to guide the movement of the contained contents.
161. The method of claim 161,

And the passing motion part includes a bottom part for accommodating contents, and the bottom part supports a gravity direction lower portion of the contents in the passing motion part.
174. The method of claim 173, wherein

The passing movement part includes an opening member which moves in the same direction as the contents to be passed and allows passage of the contents,

And the bottom portion is interposed between the opening member and the receiving member which is interlocked with the opening member to accommodate the contents of the demand and moves.
174. The method of claim 173, wherein

And the bottom portion has a length for accommodating the longest length of the contents.
167. The method of claim 165,

The opening member is moved to open by its own weight or the pressing force of the contents and the contents moving mechanism, characterized in that it guides through the contents.
A passage device which is provided in the accommodation mechanism for containing the contents and guides the contents through the contents; And

A housing that opens to at least one side,

The passing device includes a passing operation for passing the contents,

The passage operating portion, the receiving mechanism, characterized in that it comprises a contents passing means for moving the contents.
Including contents,

A passage device for inducing passage of contents; And a housing open to at least one side,

The passing device includes a passing operation for passing the contents,

The passage operating portion, the contents mechanism comprising a contents passing means for moving the contents.
178. The method of claim 178,

Display at least one of numbers, letters, and symbols on the surface of the contents or inside the contents,

And the display of the contents passing through the contents passing means or the contents not passing through the contents passing means can be observed.
179. The method of claim 179,

The contents apparatus is at least one of a game apparatus, a board game apparatus, a toy mechanism, a learning apparatus.