WO2018065587A1 - Underwater multimedia system - Google Patents

Underwater multimedia system Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018065587A1
WO2018065587A1 PCT/EP2017/075502 EP2017075502W WO2018065587A1 WO 2018065587 A1 WO2018065587 A1 WO 2018065587A1 EP 2017075502 W EP2017075502 W EP 2017075502W WO 2018065587 A1 WO2018065587 A1 WO 2018065587A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
multimedia system
computing
underwater
display device
sealed housing
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2017/075502
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Jean-Marie CODOL
Moïra CHANZY
Original Assignee
Submarine Open Technologies
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Submarine Open Technologies filed Critical Submarine Open Technologies
Publication of WO2018065587A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018065587A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03547Touch pads, in which fingers can move on a surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C11/22Watertight containers for use while swimming
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/041Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means
    • G06F3/045Digitisers, e.g. for touch screens or touch pads, characterised by the transducing means using resistive elements, e.g. a single continuous surface or two parallel surfaces put in contact
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C2011/002Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00 for portable handheld communication devices, e.g. mobile phone, pager, beeper, PDA, smart phone
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45CPURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C2011/003Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00 for portable computing devices, e.g. laptop, tablet, netbook, game boy, navigation system, calculator
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63CLAUNCHING, HAULING-OUT, OR DRY-DOCKING OF VESSELS; LIFE-SAVING IN WATER; EQUIPMENT FOR DWELLING OR WORKING UNDER WATER; MEANS FOR SALVAGING OR SEARCHING FOR UNDERWATER OBJECTS
    • B63C11/00Equipment for dwelling or working underwater; Means for searching for underwater objects
    • B63C11/02Divers' equipment
    • B63C2011/021Diving computers, i.e. portable computers specially adapted for divers, e.g. wrist worn, watertight electronic devices for detecting or calculating scuba diving parameters
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1626Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with a single-body enclosure integrating a flat display, e.g. Personal Digital Assistants [PDAs]
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2200/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/04 - G06F1/32
    • G06F2200/16Indexing scheme relating to G06F1/16 - G06F1/18
    • G06F2200/163Indexing scheme relating to constructional details of the computer
    • G06F2200/1633Protecting arrangement for the entire housing of the computer

Definitions

  • the subject of the invention is subaquatic electronic systems, and more particularly such multimedia systems.
  • Document US 563 1805 discloses a waterproof case for the protection of an electronic device provided with a touch screen. However, the box does not allow to interact with the touch screen once closed.
  • the object of the invention is an underwater multimedia system comprising a computing and display device, a secondary screen, a resistive touchscreen and a sealed housing for use in immersion.
  • the computing and display device being provided with a main screen and being able to be inserted and removed from the waterproof case when it is not immersed,
  • the secondary screen being fixed inside the waterproof case opposite the resistive touch panel attached to the outside of the waterproof case
  • the wall of the sealed housing disposed between the secondary screen and the resistive touch panel being transparent so that the secondary screen can be read from the outside
  • the calculating and displaying device transmitting a video signal to the secondary screen, the resistive touch panel enabling interaction with the computing and display device according to the image displayed by the secondary screen.
  • the computing and display device can be a smart phone, a tablet or a pc on key.
  • the sealed housing may be at least partly plastic.
  • the sealed housing may be at least partly made of poly-methyl, PMMA methacrylate.
  • the sealed housing may include a cover and a base held in contact by a closure system.
  • the closure system may include a compressed seal upon closure.
  • the sealed housing may include a holding system of the computing and display device, keeping it tight to the sealed housing.
  • the resistive touch panel may comprise an electrically nonconductive liquid disposed between a flexible slab and a rigid panel provided with a resistive material, the size of the secondary screen.
  • the resistive touch panel can be connected by a power and data connection to the computing and display device, the power and data connection penetrating the watertight case through a connection passage between the interior and the outside the waterproof case,
  • a data connection may allow video and data signals to be exchanged between the secondary display and the computing and display device to duplicate or defer the display of the computing and display device.
  • the underwater multimedia system may include at least one sensor and / or transmitter disposed within or outside the sealed housing.
  • the sensor may be selected from a depth sensor, an acoustic sensor for recording the sound environment, an acoustic sensor for communication between plungers or with the surface, an underwater position sensor, an optical sensor, a sensor of temperature or a chemical sensor for water analysis.
  • the transmitter can be selected from an acoustic transmitter, a radio frequency transmitter or a light transmitter.
  • the underwater multimedia system may include an additional battery which makes it possible to extend the autonomy of the computing and display device, and / or to feed directly the secondary screen and / or the sensors and / or the transmitters of the waterproof case.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates the main elements of an embodiment of the waterproof case
  • FIG. 4 illustrates the main elements of a holding envelope of the computing device and display.
  • FIG. 1 illustrates an underwater multimedia system 1 comprising a computing and display device 2, a secondary screen 3, a resistive touch-sensitive panel 4 and a sealed housing 5, intended to be used in immersion, in particular by an underwater diver.
  • the calculation and display device 2 may be a smartphone ("smart phone” in French), a tablet or a pc on key ("PC-on-a-stick” in English), inserted in the waterproof housing before immersion and removed after immersion.
  • the waterproof housing 5 iso the sound content of the contact with water, soft or salt, and deformation or crushing due to a deep immersion
  • the sealed housing 5 is resistant to the deformation due to the pressure exerted by the water in which it is immersed, either by the material constituting it, or by its filling with a non-conductive incompressible content, such as a gel or an oil .
  • plastics such as polymethyl methacrylate PMMA obtained by thermoforming or ultraviolet crosslinking.
  • modified PMMA can be used to increase the resistance properties shock (by adding butyl acrylate for example). While for the non-transparent parts, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) or PP (polypropylene) preferably loaded with fiberglass may be used, in particular, that the lifetime of these materials in use is The material will therefore be chosen to withstand pressure conditions in such a way that the arrow in the center of the screen does not exceed 1 mm at 10 bar pressure. , prolonged contact with salt water (up to 40g / L, several hours per week), and UV radiation from the sun in tropical countries (UV index up to 10, several hours per week). 5 is preferably made with rounded ends in order to limit the deformations under the effect of pressure, the pressure resistance can be improved by providing a network of thermo hoops formed at the same time as the hull for rigidify it.
  • the sealed housing 5 comprises a cover 5a and a base 5b held in contact by means of a closure system allowing access to the interior space while participating in sealing the housing once closed.
  • Such a closure system comprises a seal 5c, particularly an O-ring, compressed during closure so that it can oppose the immersion pressure.
  • the lid 5a comprises a groove capable of receiving the gasket 5c and possibly means for retaining said gasket 5c, for example narrowing of the groove.
  • the base 5b comprises a shoulder adapted to cooperate with the groove so that the seal 5c is compressed to the closure of the sealed housing 5.
  • the cover 5a and the base 5b are held in position by holding means, for example a lever system.
  • the lever system allows easy opening of the waterproof case by allowing the separation of the lid 5a and the base 5b. The user can then access the inside of the waterproof case 5 to install the computing device and display 2, and make any necessary connections. The lever system then allows the easy closing of the waterproof case so that the computing and display device 2 is protected from water and pressure.
  • the lid 5 has a projecting central part provided on its edge with a groove capable of receiving the gasket 5c, the groove also making it possible to hold the gasket 5c in place. by the tension of the joint 5c and the profile of the groove.
  • the base 5b comprises a profile corresponding to the projection to fit the shape of the lid 5a, so that the seal 5c is compressed between the groove of the corresponding profile of the base 5b after a snap fit.
  • the closure system of the sealed housing 5 has the advantage of being achievable by the user:
  • the secondary screen 3 is fixed inside the sealed housing 5 opposite the resistive touch-sensitive panel 4 fixed to the outside of the sealed housing 5.
  • the wall of the sealed housing 5 disposed between the secondary screen 3 and the resistive touch screen 4 is then transparent so that the secondary screen 3 can be read from the outside.
  • the resistive touchscreen 4 is fixed outside the watertight housing 5. It comprises a power and data connection 4a connected to the computing and display device 2 and / or to a battery disposed in the sealed housing 5.
  • the resistive touch screen 4 comprises an electrically non-conductive liquid 4b disposed between a flexible plate 4c and a rigid panel 4d provided with a resistive material 4th, the size of the secondary screen 3.
  • a resistive touch screen structure 4 allows immersed use due to the absence of gas or compressible spaces between the flexible slab 4c and the rigid panel 4d.
  • the resistive touchscreen 4 benefits from resistive technology that allows multi-point comp lexes interactions.
  • the resistive touch panel 4 is capable of detecting the interaction of a finger, a rigid stylus with a rounded tip, or a semi-flexible stylet.
  • a stylus with a rounded tip can be used to draw a technical drawing during a dive. It is also possible to annotate an image, or a photograph taken during the dive or during a previous dive.
  • a finger is possible but less precise.
  • a pointing device fixed or integrated in a diving glove for example an electrically conductive zone disposed under at least one finger of the glove.
  • the resistive touch panel 4 is connected by the power supply and data connection 4a to the computing and display device 2 generally comprising at least four wires for transferring the point or multi-point pointing information.
  • the power and data connection 4a enters the watertight case via a connection passage 5 d between the inside and the outside of the watertight case 5, which is treated in a sealed manner.
  • protection is used either in resin (especially in polyester resin catalyzed with PMEC, ethylmethyl ketone peroxide), or in a flexible material of the rubber type.
  • the protection 5 extends from the connection passage 5 d of the watertight box 5 to the periphery of the resistive touch-sensitive panel 4 so that the water can not infiltrate into the slab before it infiltrates into the connection and then into the waterproof case 5.
  • the resistive touch screen 4 is made sol lar of a rigid PMMA transparent material support fixed to the sealed housing 5.
  • the support can be an integral part of the waterproof case.
  • the thickness of the support in transparent rigid material on which rests the touch screen is defined so that it allows to protect the secondary screen 3 located facing the interior of the box while preserving the legibility of the screen.
  • the secondary screen 3 comprises a wired power supply (USB, MHL, Thunderbolt, Lightning, ..) or wireless connection with the computing and display device 2 or a battery also arranged in the waterproof housing 5.
  • a wired power supply USB, MHL, Thunderbolt, Lightning, ..
  • wireless connection with the computing and display device 2 or a battery also arranged in the waterproof housing 5.
  • the secondary screen 3 also includes a data connection wired (USB, MHL, Thunderbolt, Lightning, ..) or wireless (Wifi, Bluetooth, ..) with the computing device and display 2.
  • a data connection wired USB, MHL, Thunderbolt, Lightning, ..
  • wireless Wi, Bluetooth, ..
  • the power connection and the data connection may be common.
  • the data connection makes it possible to exchange video and data signals with the secondary screen 3 making it possible to duplicate or defer the display of the computing and display device 2.
  • the underwater multimedia system comprises at least one sensor disposed inside or outside the sealed housing 5.
  • sensors include a depth sensor, an acoustic sensor intended recording of the sound environment, communication between divers or with the surface, or an underwater position sensor, an optical sensor, a temperature sensor, a chemical sensor for water analysis, etc.
  • the watertight case is made of a material whose mechanical impedance is close to that of the water in the frequency range of the waves. acoustic.
  • a material having an acoustic impedance of between 1.4 mSar and 1.6 mRasls will be selected, with that of water being approximately 1.5 mRa ls.
  • the PMMA EI25 from the Altuglas ® brand has an acoustic impedance of approximately 1 .45MRayls under ideal conditions. The acoustic waves in this frequency range can thus penetrate through the wall of the housing, and be recorded by the acoustic sensor.
  • the acoustic communication protocol may be a frequency modulation for which a finite number of frequencies would be usable.
  • a device is therefore listening to all usable frequencies, and will detect the presence or absence of a communication partner before communicating with him. All communications in this example would be in general broadcast mode ("broacast" in English).
  • the underwater multimedia system may comprise a device capable of processing an acoustic geo-localization protocol, for example an FPGA (English-language) processor capable of generating pseudo-distances. and to transmit them to the computing and display device, which can then make a position estimation for example, especially in real time.
  • a device capable of processing an acoustic geo-localization protocol for example an FPGA (English-language) processor capable of generating pseudo-distances. and to transmit them to the computing and display device, which can then make a position estimation for example, especially in real time.
  • FPGA English-language
  • These sensors can be connected to the computing and display device 2 via a wireless connection (Bluetooth, infrared ”) or wired (USB, Firewire, ...) so that the data acquired is stored on the computing and display device 2 and can be used during the dive.
  • a wireless connection Bluetooth, infrared
  • USB Firewire
  • the multimedia system Underwater has the advantage of not requiring additional manipulation to carry after the dive the data acquired during this dive.
  • the underwater multimedia system comprises an additional battery for extending the autonomy of the computing and display device 2, and / or possibly for directly feeding the secondary screen 3 and / or the sensors. of the waterproof case.
  • the battery can be removable or solid from the waterproof case.
  • an internal or external connector to the box is provided to allow recharging the battery.
  • an external connector it comprises a seal treatment similar to that made at the connection of the secondary screen 3.
  • the battery is compatible with a wireless load, particularly by induction.
  • the waterproof case close to the battery, includes materials whose nature and thickness is compatible with wireless charging.
  • the sealed housing 5 may also comprise a translucent surface on all or part of its surface.
  • the translucent surface is positioned in such a way that the camera (s) present in the waterproof case can take photographs or videos of the underwater environment.
  • the sealed housing 5 comprises a holding system of the calculation and display device 2 for maintaining it during the dive.
  • Such a holding system may comprise a housing closed by at least one strap, the computing and display device 2 being disposed in the housing and held by the strap.
  • the strap can be replaced by a plate closing all or part of the housing.
  • Another holding system may comprise two foam plates, each of which is attached to the widest wall of the base 5b and the cover 5a of the watertight housing. abrasive so as not to damage the computing and display device 2 arranged between them
  • An alternative embodiment of the holding system 6, illustrated in FIG. 4, comprises an envelope 6a comprising a non-abrasive foam part 6b and a rigid part 6c external to the non-abrasive foam part 6b, fixed by one of its surfaces. 5, the calculating and display device 2 being slid into the envelope.
  • the envelope 6a may be provided with a plastic strip 6d connected at one end to an inner side wall of the envelope 6a.
  • the plastic strip 6d curves during the introduction of the computing device and display 2 while remaining accessible from the outside.
  • a pull on the free end of the plastic strip 6d allows the withdrawal of the calculation and display device 2 from the envelope 6a. Such a withdrawal is simplified with respect to the manual extraction of the computing and display device 2 since the contact between the envelope 6a and the computing and display device 2 is particularly important.
  • the underwater multimedia system is used to draw underwater. This is the case, for example, of an archeologist making a drawing or sketch of an immersed work. With the underwater multimedia system, he can take a photograph of the environment of said work, before using for example a stylus to draw said sketch.
  • the data acquired during the dive are directly present on the computing and display device 2 and can therefore be immediately carried away or transferred through it.
  • the underwater multimedia system is used by a tourist in a tropical dive site to take snapshots of his dives and share them via his social network accounts with his computing device and display 2 connected to his social network accounts.
  • a regular diver with underwater biology can take photographs of an infrequent and difficult-to-identify marine hope and annotate the photograph with important notes for future recognition of the species observed by the species.
  • a stylet including the depth of observation, the temperature and time at the surface, the location of the image, the other species observed that day.
  • the underwater multimedia system is used in underwater diving training courses during which the dive instructor communicates with his students via pre-recorded images.
  • the underwater multimedia system makes it possible to take images and videos of a site and observe during the dive the natural or artificial changes that have occurred since the previous dive.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An underwater multimedia system comprising a computation and display device (2), a secondary screen (3), a resistive touchpad (4) and a sealed housing (5), intended to be used in immersion, the secondary screen (3) being attached to the inside of the sealed housing (5) facing the resistive touchpad (4) attached to the outside of the sealed housing (5), the wall of the sealed housing (5) arranged between the secondary screen (3) and the resistive touchpad (4) being transparent so that the secondary screen (3) can be read from outside, the computation and display device (2) transmitting a video signal towards the secondary screen (3), the resistive touchpad (4) enabling interaction with the computation and display device (2) as a function of the image displayed by the secondary screen (3).

Description

Système multimédia subaquatique.  Underwater multimedia system.
L 'invention a pour domaine technique les systèmes électroniques subaquatiques, et plus particulièrement de tels systèmes multimédias . The subject of the invention is subaquatic electronic systems, and more particularly such multimedia systems.
Les activités subaquatiques, professionnelles ou de loisir se sont fortement accrues dans les dernières années. Toutefois, il existe un déficit important de dispositifs électroniques permettant d' offrir à un p longeur la même liberté de génération de contenus multimédia, ou d'interaction avec de tels contenu que dans les cadres d' autres activités .  Underwater, professional or recreational activities have greatly increased in recent years. However, there is a significant lack of electronic devices to provide a developer with the same freedom to generate multimedia content, or to interact with such content as in the framework of other activities.
Il existe des caissons étanches spécifiques à certains appareils photographiques, permettant la prise de photographies ou de vidéo subaquatiques. Toutefois, ces caissons sont imposants, difficiles à manipuler de par les besoins d ' étanchéité et limités aux seuls appareils photographiques compatibles.  There are waterproof boxes specific to certain cameras, allowing the taking of underwater photographs or video. However, these boxes are large, difficult to handle due to the need for sealing and limited to compatible cameras only.
Dans ces conditions, il ne peut être accédé à des données autres que les quelques photographies réalisées au cours de la plongée.  Under these conditions, it can not be accessed data other than the few photographs taken during the dive.
II existe également des enveloppes étanches dans lesquelles un téléphone intelligent (« smartphone » en langue anglaise) peut être inséré pour le protéger de l ' eau. De telles enveloppes ne protègent pas d'une immersion en profondeur, limitant leurs usages possibles et ne permettent pas d 'interagir avec la partie tactile desdits smartphones.  There are also waterproof envelopes in which a smartphone ("smartphone" in English) can be inserted to protect it from water. Such envelopes do not protect from a deep immersion, limiting their possible uses and do not allow to interact with the touch of said smartphones.
II existe ainsi un besoin pour un système multimédia subaquatique permettant de protéger un appareil électronique tactile de l' immersion, notamment en profondeur, tout en maintenant les possibilités d' interaction avec son contenu.  There is thus a need for an underwater multimedia system for protecting a touch electronic device from immersion, particularly in depth, while maintaining the possibilities of interaction with its content.
De l ' état de la technique antérieure, on connaît les documents suivants.  From the state of the prior art, the following documents are known.
Le document US 2012-0256867, le document WO 2015088453 , le document US 201301 13755 , le document WO 2012035021 décrivent des systèmes à dalle tactile capacitive protégée par une membrane iso lante. La déformation de la membrane modifie localement la capacité électrique qui est détectée. US 2012-0256867, WO 2015088453, US 201301 13755, WO 2012035021 disclose membrane-protected capacitive touch panel systems. iso lante. The deformation of the membrane locally modifies the electrical capacitance that is detected.
Le document US 563 1 805 divulgue un caisson étanche pour la protection d'un dispositif électronique muni d'un écran tactile . Toutefois, le caisson ne permet pas d' interagir avec l ' écran tactile une fois refermé.  Document US 563 1805 discloses a waterproof case for the protection of an electronic device provided with a touch screen. However, the box does not allow to interact with the touch screen once closed.
Il apparaît que ces documents ne résolvent pas le problème technique que l ' invention cherche à résoudre.  It appears that these documents do not solve the technical problem that the invention seeks to solve.
L 'invention a pour obj et un système multimédia subaquatique comprenant un dispositif de calcul et d' affichage, un écran secondaire, une dalle tactile résistive et un boîtier étanche, destiné à être utilisé en immersion,  The object of the invention is an underwater multimedia system comprising a computing and display device, a secondary screen, a resistive touchscreen and a sealed housing for use in immersion.
le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage étant muni d'un écran principal et étant apte à être inséré et retiré du boîtier étanche lorsqu' il n ' est pas immergé,  the computing and display device being provided with a main screen and being able to be inserted and removed from the waterproof case when it is not immersed,
l ' écran secondaire étant fixé à l' intérieur du boîtier étanche en regard de la dalle tactile résistive fixée à l ' extérieur du boîtier étanche,  the secondary screen being fixed inside the waterproof case opposite the resistive touch panel attached to the outside of the waterproof case,
la paroi du boîtier étanche disposée entre l ' écran secondaire et la dalle tactile résistive étant transparente de sorte que l ' écran secondaire puisse être lu de l ' extérieur,  the wall of the sealed housing disposed between the secondary screen and the resistive touch panel being transparent so that the secondary screen can be read from the outside,
le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage émettant un signal vidéo à destination de l ' écran secondaire, la dalle tactile résistive permettant d'interagir avec le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage en fonction de l' image affichée par l ' écran secondaire.  the calculating and displaying device transmitting a video signal to the secondary screen, the resistive touch panel enabling interaction with the computing and display device according to the image displayed by the secondary screen.
Le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage peut être un téléphone intelligent, une tablette ou un pc sur clé.  The computing and display device can be a smart phone, a tablet or a pc on key.
Le boîtier étanche peut être au moins en partie en plastique. The sealed housing may be at least partly plastic.
Le boîtier étanche peut être au moins en partie en poly- methyl,méthacrylate PMMA. The sealed housing may be at least partly made of poly-methyl, PMMA methacrylate.
Le boîtier étanche peut comprendre un couvercle et un socle maintenus au contact par l 'intermédiaire d'un système de fermeture The sealed housing may include a cover and a base held in contact by a closure system.
Le système de fermeture peut comprendre un joint comprimé lors de la fermeture. Le boîtier étanche peut comprendre un système de maintien du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage, le maintenant so lidaire du boîtier étanche. The closure system may include a compressed seal upon closure. The sealed housing may include a holding system of the computing and display device, keeping it tight to the sealed housing.
La dalle tactile résistive peut comprendre un liquide électriquement non conducteur disposé entre une dalle souple et un panneau rigide muni d'un matériau résistif, de la dimension de l' écran secondaire.  The resistive touch panel may comprise an electrically nonconductive liquid disposed between a flexible slab and a rigid panel provided with a resistive material, the size of the secondary screen.
La dalle tactile résistive peut être reliée par une connexion d' alimentation et de données au dispositif de calcul et d' affichage, la connexion d ' alimentation et de données pénétrant dans le caisson étanche par un passage de connexion entre l ' intérieur et l ' extérieur du caisson étanche,  The resistive touch panel can be connected by a power and data connection to the computing and display device, the power and data connection penetrating the watertight case through a connection passage between the interior and the outside the waterproof case,
une protection soit en résine, soit dans un matériau flexible de type caoutchouc s ' étendant du passage de connexion du caisson étanche jusqu' au pourtour de la dalle tactile résistive.  protection either in resin or in a rubber-like flexible material extending from the connection passage of the waterproof case to the periphery of the resistive touch-sensitive panel.
Une connexion de données peut permettre d' échanger des signaux vidéos et de données entre l ' écran secondaire et le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage, permettant de dupliquer ou de déporter l ' affichage du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage.  A data connection may allow video and data signals to be exchanged between the secondary display and the computing and display device to duplicate or defer the display of the computing and display device.
Le système multimédia subaquatique peut comprendre au moins un capteur et/ou un émetteur disposé à l ' intérieur ou à l ' extérieur du boîtier étanche.  The underwater multimedia system may include at least one sensor and / or transmitter disposed within or outside the sealed housing.
Le capteur peut être choisi parmi un capteur de profondeur, un capteur acoustique destiné à l ' enregistrement de l ' environnement sonore, un capteur acoustique à la communication entre plongeurs ou avec la surface, un capteur de position subaquatique, un capteur optique, un capteur de température ou un capteur chimique d' analyse de l ' eau.  The sensor may be selected from a depth sensor, an acoustic sensor for recording the sound environment, an acoustic sensor for communication between plungers or with the surface, an underwater position sensor, an optical sensor, a sensor of temperature or a chemical sensor for water analysis.
L ' émetteur peut être choisi parmi un émetteur acoustique, un émetteur radio fréquence ou un émetteur lumineux.  The transmitter can be selected from an acoustic transmitter, a radio frequency transmitter or a light transmitter.
Le système multimédia subaquatique peut comprendre une batterie supplémentaire permettant d' allonger l ' autonomie du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage, et/ou d' alimenter directement l' écran secondaire et/ou les capteurs et/ou les émetteurs du caisson étanche. The underwater multimedia system may include an additional battery which makes it possible to extend the autonomy of the computing and display device, and / or to feed directly the secondary screen and / or the sensors and / or the transmitters of the waterproof case.
D ' autres buts, caractéristiques et avantages de l 'invention apparaîtront à la lecture de la description suivante, donnée uniquement à titre d' exemple non limitatif et faite en référence aux dessins annexés sur lesquels :  Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent on reading the following description, given solely by way of nonlimiting example and with reference to the appended drawings in which:
- la figure 1 illustre les principaux éléments d'un système multimédia subaquatique,  - Figure 1 illustrates the main elements of an underwater multimedia system,
- la figure 2 illustre les principaux éléments d'un mode de réalisation du caisson étanche,  FIG. 2 illustrates the main elements of an embodiment of the waterproof case,
- la figure 3 illustre les principaux éléments de l ' assemblage de la dalle tactile résistive et de l ' écran secondaire, et  - Figure 3 illustrates the main elements of the assembly of the resistive touch panel and the secondary screen, and
- la figure 4 illustre les principaux éléments d'une enveloppe de maintien du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage.  - Figure 4 illustrates the main elements of a holding envelope of the computing device and display.
La figure 1 illustre un système multimédia subaquatique 1 comprenant un dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2, un écran secondaire 3 , une dalle tactile résistive 4 et un boîtier étanche 5 , destiné à être utilisé en immersion, notamment par un plongeur subaquatique. Le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 peut être un smartphone (« téléphone intelligent » en langue française), une tablette ou un pc sur clé (« PC-on-a-stick » en langue anglaise), inséré dans le boîtier étanche avant immersion et retiré après l ' immersion.  FIG. 1 illustrates an underwater multimedia system 1 comprising a computing and display device 2, a secondary screen 3, a resistive touch-sensitive panel 4 and a sealed housing 5, intended to be used in immersion, in particular by an underwater diver. The calculation and display device 2 may be a smartphone ("smart phone" in French), a tablet or a pc on key ("PC-on-a-stick" in English), inserted in the waterproof housing before immersion and removed after immersion.
Le boîtier étanche 5 iso le son contenu du contact à l ' eau, douce ou salée, et de la déformation ou l ' écrasement dû à une immersion en profondeur  The waterproof housing 5 iso the sound content of the contact with water, soft or salt, and deformation or crushing due to a deep immersion
Le boîtier étanche 5 est résistant à la déformation due à la pression exercée par l ' eau dans lequel il est immergé, soit par le matériau le constituant, soit par son remplissage par un contenu incompressible non conducteur, tel qu'un gel ou une huile.  The sealed housing 5 is resistant to the deformation due to the pressure exerted by the water in which it is immersed, either by the material constituting it, or by its filling with a non-conductive incompressible content, such as a gel or an oil .
Comme matériau, on peut citer les plastiques tels que le poly- methyl,méthacrylate PMMA obtenus par thermo formage ou par réticulation par ultravio lets .  As a material, mention may be made of plastics such as polymethyl methacrylate PMMA obtained by thermoforming or ultraviolet crosslinking.
Pour les parties transparentes du boîtier étanche 5 , on pourra utiliser du PMMA modifié pour augmenter les propriétés de résistance aux chocs (par ajout de butyl acrylate par exemple) . Alors que pour les parties non-transparentes, on pourra utiliser du PET (poly(téréphtalate d'éthylène) ou du PP (polypropylène) chargé de préférence en fibre de verre. On souhaite notamment que le durée de vie de ces matériaux en usage soit supérieure à 3 ans dans des conditions d'utilisation hebdomadaires. Le matériau sera donc choisi de manière à résister à des conditions de pression de manière à ce que la flèche au centre de l ' écran n' excède par 1 mm à 10 bar de pression, de contact prolongé avec l ' eau salée (jusqu' à 40g/L . plusieurs heures par semaines), et aux radiations UV du so leil en pays tropicaux (indice UV allant jusqu ' à 10, plusieurs heures par semaine) . Le boîtier étanche 5 est réalisé de préférence avec des extrémités arrondies afin de limiter les déformations sous l ' effet de la pression. La résistance à la pression peut être améliorée en prévoyant un réseau d' arceaux thermo formés en même temps que la coque pour rigidifier celle-ci. For the transparent parts of the sealed housing 5, modified PMMA can be used to increase the resistance properties shock (by adding butyl acrylate for example). While for the non-transparent parts, PET (polyethylene terephthalate) or PP (polypropylene) preferably loaded with fiberglass may be used, in particular, that the lifetime of these materials in use is The material will therefore be chosen to withstand pressure conditions in such a way that the arrow in the center of the screen does not exceed 1 mm at 10 bar pressure. , prolonged contact with salt water (up to 40g / L, several hours per week), and UV radiation from the sun in tropical countries (UV index up to 10, several hours per week). 5 is preferably made with rounded ends in order to limit the deformations under the effect of pressure, the pressure resistance can be improved by providing a network of thermo hoops formed at the same time as the hull for rigidify it.
Le boîtier étanche 5 comprend un couvercle 5 a et un socle 5 b maintenus au contact par l ' intermédiaire d'un système de fermeture permettant d' avoir accès à l' espace intérieur tout en participant à l ' étanchéité du boîtier une fois fermé.  The sealed housing 5 comprises a cover 5a and a base 5b held in contact by means of a closure system allowing access to the interior space while participating in sealing the housing once closed.
Un tel système de fermeture est comprend un joint 5 c, notamment un joint torique, comprimé lors de la fermeture de sorte qu' il peut s 'opposer à la pression d' immersion.  Such a closure system comprises a seal 5c, particularly an O-ring, compressed during closure so that it can oppose the immersion pressure.
Le couvercle 5 a comprend une gorge apte à recevoir le joint 5 c et, éventuellement des moyens de rétention dudit joint 5 c, par exemple des rétrécissements de la gorge.  The lid 5a comprises a groove capable of receiving the gasket 5c and possibly means for retaining said gasket 5c, for example narrowing of the groove.
Le socle 5b comprend un épaulement apte à coopérer avec la gorge de sorte que le joint 5 c est comprimé à la fermeture du boîtier étanche 5.  The base 5b comprises a shoulder adapted to cooperate with the groove so that the seal 5c is compressed to the closure of the sealed housing 5.
Lorsque le boîtier étanche 5 est fermé, le couvercle 5 a et le socle 5b sont maintenus en position par des moyens de maintien, par exemple un système à levier. Le système de levier permet une ouverture aisée du caisson étanche en permettant la séparation du couvercle 5 a et du socle 5b . L 'utilisateur peut alors accéder à l' intérieur du boîtier étanche 5 pour y installer le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2, et procéder aux éventuelles connexions nécessaires . Le système de levier permet ensuite la fermeture tout aussi aisée du caisson étanche de sorte que le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 soit protégé de l' eau et de la pression. When the sealed housing 5 is closed, the cover 5a and the base 5b are held in position by holding means, for example a lever system. The lever system allows easy opening of the waterproof case by allowing the separation of the lid 5a and the base 5b. The user can then access the inside of the waterproof case 5 to install the computing device and display 2, and make any necessary connections. The lever system then allows the easy closing of the waterproof case so that the computing and display device 2 is protected from water and pressure.
Dans un autre mode de réalisation illustré par la figure 2, le couvercle 5 a comprend une partie centrale en saillie munie sur sa tranche d'une gorge apte à recevoir le joint 5 c, la gorge permettant également de maintenir le joint 5 c en place de par la tension du joint 5 c et le profil de la gorge.  In another embodiment illustrated in FIG. 2, the lid 5 has a projecting central part provided on its edge with a groove capable of receiving the gasket 5c, the groove also making it possible to hold the gasket 5c in place. by the tension of the joint 5c and the profile of the groove.
Le socle 5b comprend un profil correspondant à la saillie permettant d' épouser la forme du couvercle 5 a, de sorte que le joint 5 c est comprimé entre la gorge du profil correspondant du socle 5b après un emboîtement en force.  The base 5b comprises a profile corresponding to the projection to fit the shape of the lid 5a, so that the seal 5c is compressed between the groove of the corresponding profile of the base 5b after a snap fit.
Le système de fermeture du boîtier étanche 5 présente l ' avantage d' être réalisable par l 'utilisateur :  The closure system of the sealed housing 5 has the advantage of being achievable by the user:
- dans un temps acceptable (quelques secondes)  - in an acceptable time (a few seconds)
- avec une complexité minimale (réalisable par un individu sans formation)  - with minimal complexity (achievable by an individual without training)
- dans des conditions difficiles (sur un bateau en marche) - avec une efficacité maximale (par exemple un succès dans plus de 99.9% du temps)  - in difficult conditions (on a boat running) - with maximum efficiency (eg a success in more than 99.9% of the time)
En se référant à la figure 3 , on voit que l ' écran secondaire 3 est fixé à l'intérieur du boîtier étanche 5 en regard de la dalle tactile résistive 4 fixée à l ' extérieur du boîtier étanche 5. La paroi du boîtier étanche 5 disposée entre l' écran secondaire 3 et la dalle tactile résistive 4 est alors transparente de sorte que l ' écran secondaire 3 puisse être lu de l ' extérieur. Referring to FIG. 3, it can be seen that the secondary screen 3 is fixed inside the sealed housing 5 opposite the resistive touch-sensitive panel 4 fixed to the outside of the sealed housing 5. The wall of the sealed housing 5 disposed between the secondary screen 3 and the resistive touch screen 4 is then transparent so that the secondary screen 3 can be read from the outside.
La dalle tactile résistive 4 est fixée à l ' extérieur du boîtier étanche 5. Elle comprend une connexion d' alimentation et de données 4a reliée au dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 et/ou à une batterie disposée dans le boîtier étanche 5.  The resistive touchscreen 4 is fixed outside the watertight housing 5. It comprises a power and data connection 4a connected to the computing and display device 2 and / or to a battery disposed in the sealed housing 5.
La dalle tactile résistive 4 comprend un liquide 4b électriquement non conducteur disposé entre une dalle souple 4c et un panneau rigide 4d muni d'un matériau résistif 4e, de la dimension de l' écran secondaire 3. Une telle structure de dalle tactile résistive 4 permet une utilisation immergée de par l ' absence de gaz ou d' espaces compressibles entre la dalle souple 4c et le panneau rigide 4d. De plus, la dalle tactile résistive 4 bénéficie de la technologie résistive qui permet les interactions comp lexes de type multi-points . La dalle tactile résistive 4 est capable de détecter l 'interaction d'un doigt, d'un stylet rigide à pointe arrondie, ou d'un stylet semi-souple. The resistive touch screen 4 comprises an electrically non-conductive liquid 4b disposed between a flexible plate 4c and a rigid panel 4d provided with a resistive material 4th, the size of the secondary screen 3. Such a resistive touch screen structure 4 allows immersed use due to the absence of gas or compressible spaces between the flexible slab 4c and the rigid panel 4d. In addition, the resistive touchscreen 4 benefits from resistive technology that allows multi-point comp lexes interactions. The resistive touch panel 4 is capable of detecting the interaction of a finger, a rigid stylus with a rounded tip, or a semi-flexible stylet.
Par exemple un stylet à pointe arrondie permet de tracer un dessin technique pendant une plongée . Il est possible également d' annoter une image, ou une photographie prise pendant la plongée ou lors d'une plongée précédente.  For example, a stylus with a rounded tip can be used to draw a technical drawing during a dive. It is also possible to annotate an image, or a photograph taken during the dive or during a previous dive.
L 'usage d'un doigt est possible mais moins précis . Alternativement, il est possible d'utiliser un dispositif de pointage fixé ou intégré à un gant de plongée par exemple une zone électriquement conductrice disposée sous au moins un doigt du gant.  The use of a finger is possible but less precise. Alternatively, it is possible to use a pointing device fixed or integrated in a diving glove, for example an electrically conductive zone disposed under at least one finger of the glove.
La dalle tactile résistive 4 est reliée par la connexion d' alimentation et de données 4a au dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 comprenant généralement au moins quatre fils permettant de transférer l' information de pointage ponctuel ou multi-points.  The resistive touch panel 4 is connected by the power supply and data connection 4a to the computing and display device 2 generally comprising at least four wires for transferring the point or multi-point pointing information.
La connexion d' alimentation et de données 4a pénètre dans le caisson étanche par un passage de connexion 5 d entre l'intérieur et l ' extérieur du caisson étanche 5 faisant l'obj et d'un traitement étanche. Pour réaliser cela, on utilise une protection 5 e soit en résine (notamment en résine Polyester catalysée avec du PMEC, Peroxyde d' éthylméthylcétone), soit dans un matériau flexible de type caoutchouc. La protection 5 e s ' étend du passage de connexion 5 d du caisson étanche 5 au pourtour de la dalle tactile résistive 4 de sorte que l ' eau ne puisse pas s 'infiltrer dans la dalle avant de s 'infiltrer dans la connexion puis dans le boîtier étanche 5.  The power and data connection 4a enters the watertight case via a connection passage 5 d between the inside and the outside of the watertight case 5, which is treated in a sealed manner. To achieve this, protection is used either in resin (especially in polyester resin catalyzed with PMEC, ethylmethyl ketone peroxide), or in a flexible material of the rubber type. The protection 5 extends from the connection passage 5 d of the watertight box 5 to the periphery of the resistive touch-sensitive panel 4 so that the water can not infiltrate into the slab before it infiltrates into the connection and then into the waterproof case 5.
Enfin, la dalle tactile résistive 4 est rendue so lidaire d 'un support en matériau rigide transparent de type PMMA fixé au boîtier étanche 5. Eventuellement, le support peut faire partie intégrale du caisson étanche. L ' épaisseur du support en matériau rigide transparent sur lequel repose la dalle tactile est définie de telle sorte qu'il permette de protéger l'écran secondaire 3 situé en regard à l'intérieur du caisson tout en préservant la lisibilité de l'écran. Finally, the resistive touch screen 4 is made sol lar of a rigid PMMA transparent material support fixed to the sealed housing 5. Optionally, the support can be an integral part of the waterproof case. The thickness of the support in transparent rigid material on which rests the touch screen is defined so that it allows to protect the secondary screen 3 located facing the interior of the box while preserving the legibility of the screen.
L'écran secondaire 3 comprend une connexion d'alimentation électrique filaire (USB, MHL, Thunderbolt, Lightning,..) ou sans fil avec le dispositif de calcul et d'affichage 2 ou une batterie disposée également dans le boîtier étanche 5.  The secondary screen 3 comprises a wired power supply (USB, MHL, Thunderbolt, Lightning, ..) or wireless connection with the computing and display device 2 or a battery also arranged in the waterproof housing 5.
L'écran secondaire 3 comprend également une connexion de données filaire (USB, MHL, Thunderbolt, Lightning,..) ou sans fil (Wifi, Bluetooth,..) avec le dispositif de calcul et d'affichage 2. Dans certains modes de réalisation, la connexion d'alimentation et la connexion de données peuvent être communes.  The secondary screen 3 also includes a data connection wired (USB, MHL, Thunderbolt, Lightning, ..) or wireless (Wifi, Bluetooth, ..) with the computing device and display 2. In some modes of realization, the power connection and the data connection may be common.
La connexion de données permet d'échanger des signaux vidéos et de données avec l'écran secondaire 3 permettant de dupliquer ou de déporter l'affichage du dispositif de calcul et d'affichage 2.  The data connection makes it possible to exchange video and data signals with the secondary screen 3 making it possible to duplicate or defer the display of the computing and display device 2.
Pour réaliser cela, on emploie un protocole d'affichage déporté. Ces protocoles sont disponibles pour la plupart des systèmes d'exploitation destinés à un affichage tactile (Android, IOS, Windows).  To achieve this, a remote display protocol is employed. These protocols are available for most operating systems for touch display (Android, IOS, Windows).
L'utilisation d'une duplication ou d'un déport d'affichage sur un écran fixe permet de disposer d'un affichage de dimension fixe indépendant de la taille d'écran du dispositif de calcul et d'affichage 2 utilisé.  The use of a duplication or a display offset on a fixed screen makes it possible to have a display of fixed size independent of the screen size of the computing and display device 2 used.
Dans des modes de réalisation particuliers, le système multimédia subaquatique comprend au moins un capteur disposé à l'intérieur ou à l'extérieur du boîtier étanche 5. Comme exemples de capteurs, on peut citer un capteur de profondeur, un capteur acoustique destiné à l'enregistrement de l'environnement sonore, à la communication entre plongeurs ou avec la surface, ou un capteur de position subaquatique, un capteur optique, un capteur de température, un capteur chimique d'analyse de l'eau,...  In particular embodiments, the underwater multimedia system comprises at least one sensor disposed inside or outside the sealed housing 5. Examples of sensors include a depth sensor, an acoustic sensor intended recording of the sound environment, communication between divers or with the surface, or an underwater position sensor, an optical sensor, a temperature sensor, a chemical sensor for water analysis, etc.
Dans le cas particulier du capteur acoustique, le caisson étanche est réalisé dans un matériau, dont l'impédance mécanique est proche de celle de l'eau dans le domaine de fréquences des ondes acoustiques. Pour une gamme de fréquence située entre 20 kHz et 50kHz, on choisira un matériau ayant une impédance acoustique située entre 1 .4 MRayls et 1 .6MRayls, celle de l ' eau étant d' environ 1 .5MRayls. A titre d' exemple, le PMMA EI25 de la marque Altuglas® possède une impédance acoustique d' environ 1 .45MRayls en conditions idéales. Les ondes acoustiques dans cette gamme de fréquences peuvent ainsi pénétrer à travers la paroi du boîtier, et être enregistrées par le capteur acoustique. In the particular case of the acoustic sensor, the watertight case is made of a material whose mechanical impedance is close to that of the water in the frequency range of the waves. acoustic. For a frequency range between 20 kHz and 50 kHz, a material having an acoustic impedance of between 1.4 mSar and 1.6 mRasls will be selected, with that of water being approximately 1.5 mRa ls. For example, the PMMA EI25 from the Altuglas ® brand has an acoustic impedance of approximately 1 .45MRayls under ideal conditions. The acoustic waves in this frequency range can thus penetrate through the wall of the housing, and be recorded by the acoustic sensor.
On peut également mettre en œuvre une communication acoustique entre le dispositif obj et de l' invention et une bouée de surface capable d' émettre et de recevoir par le même protocole acoustique.  It is also possible to implement an acoustic communication between the device obj and the invention and a surface buoy capable of transmitting and receiving by the same acoustic protocol.
Par exemple le protocole acoustique de communication peut être une mo dulation en fréquence pour laquelle un nombre fini de fréquences seraient utilisables . Un périphérique (capteur) est donc à l ' écoute de l ' ensemble des fréquences utilisables, et détectera la présence ou non d'un partenaire de communication avant de communiquer avec lui. Toutes les communications dans cet exemple se feraient en mode émission générale (« broacast » en langue anglaise) .  For example, the acoustic communication protocol may be a frequency modulation for which a finite number of frequencies would be usable. A device (sensor) is therefore listening to all usable frequencies, and will detect the presence or absence of a communication partner before communicating with him. All communications in this example would be in general broadcast mode ("broacast" in English).
Enfin si le système multimédia subaquatique peut comprend un dispositif capable de traiter un protocole de géo-localisation acoustique, par exemple un processeur FPGA (acronyme anglophone pour « Field programmable gâte array », processeur reprogrammable sur champ), capable de générer des pseudo-distances et de les transmettre au périphérique de calcul et d' affichage, celui-ci pouvant alors réaliser une estimation de position par exemp le, notamment en temps-réel.  Finally, if the underwater multimedia system may comprise a device capable of processing an acoustic geo-localization protocol, for example an FPGA (English-language) processor capable of generating pseudo-distances. and to transmit them to the computing and display device, which can then make a position estimation for example, especially in real time.
Ces capteurs peuvent être connectés au dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 par l' intermédiaire d'une connexion sans fil (Bluetooth, infrarouge ... ) ou filaire (USB, Firewire, ... ) de sorte que les données acquises sont stockées sur le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 et peuvent être utilisées pendant la plongée.  These sensors can be connected to the computing and display device 2 via a wireless connection (Bluetooth, infrared ...) or wired (USB, Firewire, ...) so that the data acquired is stored on the computing and display device 2 and can be used during the dive.
De plus, les données étant stockées directement sur le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2, le système multimédia subaquatique présente l ' avantage de ne pas nécessiter de manipulation supplémentaire pour emporter après la plongée les données acquises durant celle-ci. In addition, the data being stored directly on the computing and display device 2, the multimedia system Underwater has the advantage of not requiring additional manipulation to carry after the dive the data acquired during this dive.
Dans un mode de réalisation, le système multimédia subaquatique comprend une batterie supplémentaire permettant d' allonger l ' autonomie du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2, et/ou éventuellement, d' alimenter directement l' écran secondaire 3 et/ou les capteurs du caisson étanche.  In one embodiment, the underwater multimedia system comprises an additional battery for extending the autonomy of the computing and display device 2, and / or possibly for directly feeding the secondary screen 3 and / or the sensors. of the waterproof case.
La batterie peut être amovible ou so lidaire du caisson étanche. Dans ce dernier cas, un connecteur interne ou externe au caisson est prévu afin de permettre de recharger la batterie. Dans le cas d 'un connecteur externe, il comprend un traitement d' étanchéité similaire à celui réalisé au niveau de la connexion de l' écran secondaire 3. Alternativement, la batterie est compatible avec une charge sans fil, notamment par induction. Le caisson étanche, à proximité de la batterie, comprend des matériaux dont la nature et l ' épaisseur est compatible avec la recharge sans fil.  The battery can be removable or solid from the waterproof case. In the latter case, an internal or external connector to the box is provided to allow recharging the battery. In the case of an external connector, it comprises a seal treatment similar to that made at the connection of the secondary screen 3. Alternatively, the battery is compatible with a wireless load, particularly by induction. The waterproof case, close to the battery, includes materials whose nature and thickness is compatible with wireless charging.
Dans un mode de réalisation particulier, le boîtier étanche 5 peut également comprendre une surface translucide sur tout ou partie de sa surface. Dans ce dernier cas, la surface translucide est positionnée de telle manière que le ou les appareils photographiques présents dans le caisson étanche puissent prendre des photographies ou des vidéos du milieu subaquatique.  In a particular embodiment, the sealed housing 5 may also comprise a translucent surface on all or part of its surface. In the latter case, the translucent surface is positioned in such a way that the camera (s) present in the waterproof case can take photographs or videos of the underwater environment.
Le boîtier étanche 5 comprend un système de maintien du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 permettant son maintien durant la plongée.  The sealed housing 5 comprises a holding system of the calculation and display device 2 for maintaining it during the dive.
Un tel système de maintien peut comprendre un logement fermé par au moins une sangle, le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 étant disposé dans le logement et maintenu par la sangle. Alternativement, la sangle peut être remp lacée par une plaque fermant tout ou partie du logement.  Such a holding system may comprise a housing closed by at least one strap, the computing and display device 2 being disposed in the housing and held by the strap. Alternatively, the strap can be replaced by a plate closing all or part of the housing.
Un autre système de maintien peut comprend deux plaques de mousse co llées chacune à la paroi la plus large du socle 5b et du couvercle 5 a du boîtier étanche 5. On préférera une mousse non- abrasive afin ne pas abîmer le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 disposé entre elles Another holding system may comprise two foam plates, each of which is attached to the widest wall of the base 5b and the cover 5a of the watertight housing. abrasive so as not to damage the computing and display device 2 arranged between them
Un mode de réalisation alternatif du système de maintien 6 , illustré par la figure 4, comprend une enveloppe 6a comprenant une partie en mousse non abrasive 6b et une partie rigide 6c extérieure à la partie en mousse non abrasive 6b, fixée par une de ses surfaces latérales au caisson étanche 5 , le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 étant glissé dans l ' enveloppe . L ' enveloppe 6a peut être munie d 'une bande plastique 6d reliée par une extrémité à une paroi latérale intérieure de l ' enveloppe 6a. La bande plastique 6d se courbe lors de l' introduction du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 tout en demeurant accessible depuis l ' extérieur. Une traction sur l ' extrémité libre de la bande plastique 6d permet le retrait du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 de l ' enveloppe 6a. Un tel retrait est simplifié par rapport à l' extraction manuelle du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 dès lors que le contact entre l ' enveloppe 6a et le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 est particulièrement important.  An alternative embodiment of the holding system 6, illustrated in FIG. 4, comprises an envelope 6a comprising a non-abrasive foam part 6b and a rigid part 6c external to the non-abrasive foam part 6b, fixed by one of its surfaces. 5, the calculating and display device 2 being slid into the envelope. The envelope 6a may be provided with a plastic strip 6d connected at one end to an inner side wall of the envelope 6a. The plastic strip 6d curves during the introduction of the computing device and display 2 while remaining accessible from the outside. A pull on the free end of the plastic strip 6d allows the withdrawal of the calculation and display device 2 from the envelope 6a. Such a withdrawal is simplified with respect to the manual extraction of the computing and display device 2 since the contact between the envelope 6a and the computing and display device 2 is particularly important.
Plusieurs exemples d'utilisation du système multimédia subaquatique vont maintenant être décrits .  Several examples of use of the underwater multimedia system will now be described.
Dans un mode d'utilisation, le système multimédia subaquatique est employé pour dessiner sous l ' eau. C ' est le cas par exemple d'un archéo logue devant réaliser un dessin ou un croquis d'une œuvre immergée. Avec le système multimédia subaquatique, il peut prendre une photographie de l ' environnement de ladite œuvre, avant d'utiliser par exemp le un stylet pour dessiner ledit croquis .  In one mode of use, the underwater multimedia system is used to draw underwater. This is the case, for example, of an archeologist making a drawing or sketch of an immersed work. With the underwater multimedia system, he can take a photograph of the environment of said work, before using for example a stylus to draw said sketch.
Dans tous les cas, les données acquises pendant la plongée sont directement présentes sur le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 et peuvent donc être immédiatement emportées ou transférées par le biais de celui-ci.  In all cases, the data acquired during the dive are directly present on the computing and display device 2 and can therefore be immediately carried away or transferred through it.
Dans un autre mode d'utilisation, le système multimédia subaquatique est utilisé par un touriste en site de plongée tropical pour prendre des clichés de ses plongées et les partager via ses comptes de réseaux sociaux avec son dispositif de calcul et d' affichage 2 connecté à ses comptes de réseaux sociaux. Dans un autre exemple, un plongeur régulier adepte de bio lo gie subaquatique peut prendre des photographies d'une espère marine peu fréquente et difficile à identifier, et annoter la photographie avec des notes importantes pour la reconnaissance future de l' espèce observée par l ' intermédiaire d 'un stylet, notamment la profondeur d' observation, la température et le temps en surface, le lieu de la prise d' image, les autres espèces observées ce j our-là. In another mode of use, the underwater multimedia system is used by a tourist in a tropical dive site to take snapshots of his dives and share them via his social network accounts with his computing device and display 2 connected to his social network accounts. In another example, a regular diver with underwater biology can take photographs of an infrequent and difficult-to-identify marine hope and annotate the photograph with important notes for future recognition of the species observed by the species. intermediate of a stylet, including the depth of observation, the temperature and time at the surface, the location of the image, the other species observed that day.
Dans un autre exemple d'utilisation, le système multimédia subaquatique est employé lors de cours de formation à la plongée subaquatique durant lesquelles le moniteur de plongé communique avec ses élèves par l ' intermédiaire d ' images pré-enregistrées.  In another example of use, the underwater multimedia system is used in underwater diving training courses during which the dive instructor communicates with his students via pre-recorded images.
Un autre exemp le d'utilisation est celui des scientifiques bio logistes et archéo logues. Le système multimédia subaquatique permet de prendre des images et des vidéos d'un site et d'observer pendant la plongée les changements naturels ou artificiels survenus depuis la précédente plongée. On peut par exemp le comparer le nombre d' espèces animales et végétales sur un même site, retrouver un refuge pour une espère en particulier (en s ' aidant pour s ' orienter des images prises lors de la dernière plongée) .  Another example of use is that of biological scientists and archaeologists. The underwater multimedia system makes it possible to take images and videos of a site and observe during the dive the natural or artificial changes that have occurred since the previous dive. One can for example compare the number of animal and plant species on the same site, find a refuge for a particular hope (by helping to orient images taken during the last dive).

Claims

REVENDICATIONS
1 . Système multimédia subaquatique comprenant un dispositif de calcul et d' affichage (2), un écran secondaire (3), une dalle tactile résistive (4) et un boîtier étanche (5) , destiné à être utilisé en immersion, 1. Underwater multimedia system comprising a computing and display device (2), a secondary screen (3), a resistive touch panel (4) and a watertight case (5) for use in immersion,
le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage (2) étant muni d'un écran principal et étant apte à être inséré et retiré du boîtier étanche lorsqu' il n ' est pas immergé,  the calculating and displaying device (2) being provided with a main screen and being able to be inserted and removed from the waterproof case when it is not immersed,
l' écran secondaire (3) étant fixé à l' intérieur du boîtier étanche (5) en regard de la dalle tactile résistive (4) fixée à l ' extérieur du boîtier étanche (5),  the secondary screen (3) being fixed inside the sealed housing (5) facing the resistive touch panel (4) fixed to the outside of the sealed housing (5),
la paroi du boîtier étanche (5) disposée entre l ' écran secondaire 3 et la dalle tactile résistive (4) est transparente de sorte que l ' écran secondaire (3) puisse être lu de l ' extérieur,  the wall of the sealed housing (5) disposed between the secondary screen 3 and the resistive touch panel (4) is transparent so that the secondary screen (3) can be read from the outside,
le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage (2) émettant un signal vidéo à destination de l ' écran secondaire (3), la dalle tactile résistive (4) permettant d' interagir avec le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage (2) en fonction de l ' image affichée par l ' écran secondaire (3) .  the computing and display device (2) transmitting a video signal to the secondary screen (3), the resistive touch panel (4) for interacting with the computing and display device (2) function of the image displayed by the secondary display (3).
2. Système multimédia subaquatique selon la revendication 1 , dans lequel le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage (2) est un téléphone intelligent, une tablette ou un pc sur clé.  2. underwater multimedia system according to claim 1, wherein the computing and display device (2) is a smart phone, tablet or key pc.
3. Système multimédia subaquatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le boîtier étanche (5) est au moins en partie en plastique.  3. Underwater multimedia system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sealed housing (5) is at least partly made of plastic.
4. Système multimédia subaquatique selon l 'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le boîtier étanche (5) est au moins en partie en poly-methyl,méthacrylate PMMA.  4. Underwater multimedia system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sealed housing (5) is at least partly made of poly-methyl methacrylate PMMA.
5. Système multimédia subaquatique selon l 'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le boîtier étanche (5 ) comprend un couvercle (5 a) et un socle (5b) maintenus au contact par l' intermédiaire d 'un système de fermeture An underwater multimedia system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sealed housing (5) comprises a cover (5a) and a base (5b) held in contact by a closure system.
6. Système multimédia subaquatique selon la revendication 5 , dans lequel le système de fermeture comprend un joint (5 c) comprimé lors de la fermeture. 6. Underwater multimedia system according to claim 5, wherein the closure system comprises a seal (5c) compressed during closure.
7. Système multimédia subaquatique selon l 'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel le boîtier étanche (5 ) comprend un système de maintien du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage (2), le maintenant solidaire du boîtier étanche (5) .  7. subaquatic multimedia system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the sealed housing (5) comprises a holding system of the computing and display device (2), maintaining it secured to the sealed housing (5).
8. Système multimédia subaquatique selon l 'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la dalle tactile résistive (4) comprend un liquide (4b) électriquement non conducteur disposé entre une dalle souple (4c) et un panneau rigide (4d) muni d 'un matériau résistif (4e), de la dimension de l ' écran secondaire (3) .  An underwater multimedia system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the resistive touch panel (4) comprises an electrically non - conductive liquid (4b) disposed between a flexible slab (4c) and a rigid panel (4d) provided with a resistive material (4e) of the size of the secondary screen (3).
9. Système multimédia subaquatique selon l 'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la dalle tactile résistive (4) est reliée par une connexion d ' alimentation et de données (4a) au dispositif de calcul et d' affichage (2),  An underwater multimedia system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein the resistive touch panel (4) is connected by a power and data connection (4a) to the computing and display device (2),
la connexion d' alimentation et de données (4a) pénétrant dans le caisson étanche par un passage de connexion (5 d) entre l ' intérieur et l ' extérieur du caisson étanche (5),  the supply and data connection (4a) penetrating the watertight case via a connecting passage (5d) between the inside and the outside of the watertight case (5),
une protection (5 e) soit en résine, soit dans un matériau flexible de type caoutchouc s ' étendant du passage de connexion (5 d) du caisson étanche (5) jusqu' au pourtour de la dalle tactile résistive a protection (5 e) either of resin or of a rubber-like flexible material extending from the connecting passage (5 d) of the watertight case (5) to the periphery of the resistive touch-sensitive panel
(4) · (4) ·
10. Système multimédia subaquatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, dans lequel une connexion de données permet d' échanger des signaux vidéos et de données entre l ' écran secondaire (3) et le dispositif de calcul et d' affichage (2), permettant de dupliquer ou de déporter l ' affichage du dispositif de calcul et d' affichage (2) .  An underwater multimedia system according to any one of the preceding claims, wherein a data connection is provided for exchanging video and data signals between the secondary display (3) and the computing and display device (2). , making it possible to duplicate or deport the display of the computing and display device (2).
1 1 . Système multimédia subaquatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications précédentes, comprenant au moins un capteur et/ou un émetteur disposé à l' intérieur ou à l ' extérieur du boîtier étanche 1 1. An underwater multimedia system according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one sensor and / or transmitter disposed inside or outside the sealed housing
(5) . (5).
12. Système multimédia subaquatique selon la revendication 11, dans lequel le capteur est choisi parmi un capteur de profondeur, un capteur acoustique destiné à l'enregistrement de l'environnement sonore, un capteur acoustique à la communication entre plongeurs ou avec la surface, un capteur de position subaquatique, un capteur optique, un capteur de température ou un capteur chimique d'analyse de l'eau 12. underwater multimedia system according to claim 11, wherein the sensor is selected from a depth sensor, an acoustic sensor for recording the sound environment, an acoustic sensor to the communication between divers or with the surface, a underwater position sensor, an optical sensor, a temperature sensor or a chemical sensor for water analysis
13. Système multimédia subaquatique selon la revendication 11, dans lequel l'émetteur est choisi parmi un émetteur acoustique, un émetteur radio fréquence ou un émetteur lumineux.  13. Underwater multimedia system according to claim 11, wherein the transmitter is selected from an acoustic transmitter, a radio frequency transmitter or a light emitter.
14. Système multimédia subaquatique selon l'une quelconque des revendications 10 à 13, comprenant une batterie supplémentaire permettant d'allonger l'autonomie du dispositif de calcul et d'affichage (2), et/ou d'alimenter directement l'écran secondaire (3) et/ou les capteurs et/ou les émetteurs du caisson étanche.  14. subaquatic multimedia system according to any one of claims 10 to 13, comprising an additional battery to extend the autonomy of the computing device and display (2), and / or directly supply the secondary screen (3) and / or the sensors and / or the transmitters of the waterproof case.
PCT/EP2017/075502 2016-10-07 2017-10-06 Underwater multimedia system WO2018065587A1 (en)

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FR1659724A FR3057366B1 (en) 2016-10-07 2016-10-07 SUBAQUATIC MULTIMEDIA SYSTEM
FR1659724 2016-10-07

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EP3621203A1 (en) * 2018-09-07 2020-03-11 Irlbacher Blickpunkt Glas GmbH Operating unit for use in water and method for producing the same

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