WO2018049935A1 - 一种数据迁移的方法及终端 - Google Patents

一种数据迁移的方法及终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018049935A1
WO2018049935A1 PCT/CN2017/095054 CN2017095054W WO2018049935A1 WO 2018049935 A1 WO2018049935 A1 WO 2018049935A1 CN 2017095054 W CN2017095054 W CN 2017095054W WO 2018049935 A1 WO2018049935 A1 WO 2018049935A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
data
transmitted
terminal
identifier
hash value
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Application number
PCT/CN2017/095054
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陆天洋
候祥
Original Assignee
广东欧珀移动通信有限公司
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Publication of WO2018049935A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018049935A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/1095Replication or mirroring of data, e.g. scheduling or transport for data synchronisation between network nodes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0602Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems specifically adapted to achieve a particular effect
    • G06F3/0604Improving or facilitating administration, e.g. storage management
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0628Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems making use of a particular technique
    • G06F3/0655Vertical data movement, i.e. input-output transfer; data movement between one or more hosts and one or more storage devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/06Digital input from, or digital output to, record carriers, e.g. RAID, emulated record carriers or networked record carriers
    • G06F3/0601Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems
    • G06F3/0668Interfaces specially adapted for storage systems adopting a particular infrastructure
    • G06F3/0671In-line storage system
    • G06F3/0673Single storage device
    • G06F3/0679Non-volatile semiconductor memory device, e.g. flash memory, one time programmable memory [OTP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/10Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
    • H04L67/104Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks
    • H04L67/1074Peer-to-peer [P2P] networks for supporting data block transmission mechanisms
    • H04L67/1078Resource delivery mechanisms

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of terminals, and in particular, to a data migration method and terminal.
  • terminals such as smart phones, wearable devices, tablets and other electronic devices
  • terminals have become an indispensable part of people's lives, so that people will carry terminals wherever they go.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data migration method and a terminal, which can identify the migrated data, thereby preventing the transmitted data from being migrated again, thereby improving the transmission efficiency and improving the user experience.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention discloses a data migration method, where the method includes:
  • the data transmission request includes an identifier of the data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted, and the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the data to be transmitted
  • the hash values are one-to-one correspondence
  • the first terminal determines a storage path
  • the first terminal matches the identifier of the data to be transmitted with the identifier of the stored data
  • the first terminal matches the hash value of the data to be transmitted with the hash value of the stored data.
  • the first terminal sends a prompt to the second terminal, where the prompt is used to indicate that the data to be transmitted has been transmission.
  • a second aspect of the embodiment of the present invention discloses a data migration apparatus, where the terminal includes:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a data transmission request sent by the second terminal, where the data transmission request includes an identifier of the data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted, and the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the to-be-transmitted
  • the hash values of the data are one-to-one correspondence
  • An obtaining unit configured to acquire an identifier of the stored data in the storage path and a hash value corresponding to the stored data, where the identifier of the transmitted data and the hash value of the transmitted data are one Corresponding
  • a matching unit configured to match an identifier of the data to be transmitted with an identifier of the stored data
  • the matching unit is further configured to: if the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the identifier of the stored data match successfully, match the hash value of the data to be transmitted with the hash value of the stored data;
  • a sending unit configured to send a prompt to the second terminal, if the hash value of the data to be transmitted and the hash value of the stored data match, the prompt is used to indicate that the data to be transmitted has been Being transmitted.
  • a third aspect of the present invention discloses a terminal, where the terminal includes:
  • a processor coupled to the memory
  • the processor invokes the executable program code stored in the memory to perform the method of the first aspect.
  • a fourth aspect of the invention discloses a storage medium in which program code is stored, and when the program code is executed by a processor, the processor performs the following operations:
  • the data transmission request includes an identifier of the data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted, and the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the hash value of the data to be transmitted One-to-one correspondence;
  • the identifier of the data to be transmitted matches the identifier of the stored data, the hash value of the data to be transmitted and the hash value of the stored data are matched;
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for data migration according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 1 is a network architecture diagram of a data migration system according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a correspondence between data and a hash value according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of another method for data migration according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data migration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of another data migration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a physical device of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a physical device of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention. .
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a data migration method and a terminal, which can identify the migrated data, thereby preventing the transmitted data from being migrated again, thereby improving the transmission efficiency and improving the user experience.
  • a method for data migration includes: receiving, by a first terminal, a data transmission request sent by a second terminal, where the data transmission request includes an identifier of data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted, the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the hash value of the data to be transmitted are in one-to-one correspondence; the first terminal determines a storage path; and the first terminal acquires the storage path An identifier of the stored data and a hash value corresponding to the stored data, wherein the identifier of the transmitted data has a one-to-one correspondence with a hash value of the transmitted data; the first terminal The identifier of the data to be transmitted is matched with the identifier of the stored data; if the identifier of the data to be transmitted matches the identifier of the stored data, the first terminal compares the hash value of the data to be transmitted with Matching the hash value corresponding to the stored data; if the hash value of the data to be
  • FIG. 1-a is a data migration method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a method for data migration provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes the following content:
  • the first terminal receives a data transmission request sent by the second terminal.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal may be electronic devices such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, and a smart wearable device.
  • the first terminal and the second terminal may be connected through a wide area network, and may also be connected through a local area network.
  • the data transmission request includes an identifier of the data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted, and the identifier of the data to be transmitted is in one-to-one correspondence with the hash value of the data to be transmitted.
  • the first terminal can obtain a data transmission request sent by the second terminal by using a mobile network, wifi, Bluetooth, or the like.
  • the first terminal determines a storage path.
  • the storage path may be a folder in a storage space built in the first terminal, or may be a folder in the external storage device.
  • the external plug-in storage device may be, for example, an external plug-in memory card, a mobile hard disk, or the like.
  • the first terminal sends a storage reminder to the user for the user to select a path; the first terminal determines the path selected by the user as the storage path.
  • the first terminal may select a commonly used path as the storage path.
  • the first terminal may use the path of the last storage operation as the storage path of the current time.
  • the first terminal acquires an identifier of the stored data in the storage path and a hash value corresponding to the stored data.
  • the identifier of the transmitted data and the hash value of the transmitted data are in one-to-one correspondence;
  • a list may be generated according to the obtained identifier of the stored data and a hash value corresponding to the stored data, as shown in FIG. 1-c, where the identifier and the hash value (string) are saved.
  • the identifier and the hash value (string) are saved.
  • Correspondence relationship For example, data 1 corresponds to the first character string; data 2 corresponds to the second character string; and data 3 corresponds to the third character string.
  • the identifier of the stored data may be, for example, a name of a related data such as a document file, a table, or a picture.
  • the hash value corresponding to the stored data is specifically configured to map the stored data into shorter and smaller data (for example, a string) by using a preset hash algorithm, and the small data is a hash value of the big data.
  • the hash algorithm may be, for example, MD5, SHA-1, or the like.
  • the first terminal acquires a name of each piece of data in the storage path and content of each piece of data; the first terminal hashes the content of each piece of data by using a hash function to obtain a hash value. Setting the name of each piece of data as an identifier of the stored data; setting the hash value of each piece of data to a hash value corresponding to the stored data.
  • the first terminal matches the identifier of the data to be transmitted with the identifier of the stored data.
  • the first terminal matches the hash value of the data to be transmitted with the hash value corresponding to the stored data.
  • the first terminal sends a prompt to the second terminal, where the prompt is used to indicate that the data to be transmitted has been Being transmitted.
  • the prompt may be, for example, a frame prompt, a voice prompt, a vibration prompt, or the like.
  • the first terminal receives the data transmission request sent by the second terminal, where the data transmission request includes an identifier of the data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted,
  • the identifier of the data to be transmitted is in one-to-one correspondence with the hash value of the data to be transmitted;
  • the first terminal determines a storage path; and the first terminal acquires the identifier of the stored data in the storage path and the Storing a hash value corresponding to the data, wherein the identifier of the transmitted data is in one-to-one correspondence with the hash value of the transmitted data;
  • the first terminal stores the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the stored The identifier of the data is matched; if the identifier of the data to be transmitted matches the identifier of the stored data, the first terminal matches the hash value of the data to be transmitted with the hash value of the stored data.
  • the first terminal sends a prompt to the second terminal, where the prompt is used to indicate the waiting Input data has been transmitted. Therefore, by implementing the technical solution provided by the present invention, the migrated data can be identified, thereby preventing the transferred data from being migrated again, thereby improving the transmission efficiency and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 2 is a data migration method according to an embodiment of the present invention. among them, As shown in FIG. 2, a method for data migration provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes the following content:
  • the first terminal receives a data transmission request sent by the second terminal.
  • the data transmission request includes an identifier of the data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted, and the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the hash value of the data to be transmitted are in one-to-one correspondence;
  • the first terminal sends a storage reminder to the user for the user to select a path.
  • the first terminal determines a path selected by a user as a storage path.
  • the first terminal acquires a name of each piece of data in the storage path and content of each piece of data, and hashes a content of each piece of data by using a hash function to obtain a hash value;
  • the first terminal matches the identifier of the data to be transmitted with the identifier of the stored data.
  • the first terminal matches the hash value of the data to be transmitted with the hash value of the stored data.
  • the first terminal sends a prompt to the second terminal, where the prompt is used to indicate that the data to be transmitted has been Being transmitted
  • the first terminal receives data transmitted by the second terminal, and stores the received data into the storage path, and adds an identifier to a name of the received data.
  • S212 The first terminal receives data transmitted by the second terminal, and stores the received data in the storage path.
  • the solution of the embodiment of the present invention extends the scenario in which the matching is successful but the content matching fails.
  • the data is duplicated but the content is different. Therefore, when saving the duplicated data, the data of the duplicate name needs to be renamed. To prevent data with the same name but different content from being overwritten.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a data migration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a data migration device 300, wherein the data migration device 300 can be an electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a smart wearable device.
  • the data migration device 300 includes a receiving unit 301, a determining unit 302, an obtaining unit 303, a matching unit 304, and a transmitting unit 305.
  • the receiving unit 301 is configured to receive a data transmission request sent by the second terminal, where the data transmission request includes an identifier of the data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted, and the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the to-be-transmitted data
  • the hash values of the transmitted data are one-to-one correspondence
  • a determining unit 302 configured to determine a storage path
  • the obtaining unit 303 is configured to acquire an identifier of the stored data in the storage path and a hash value corresponding to the stored data, where the identifier of the transmitted data and the hash value of the transmitted data are corresponding;
  • the matching unit 304 is configured to match the identifier of the data to be transmitted with the identifier of the stored data.
  • the matching unit 304 is further configured to: if the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the identifier of the stored data match successfully, match the hash value of the data to be transmitted with the hash value of the stored data;
  • the sending unit 305 is configured to send a prompt to the second terminal, if the hash value of the data to be transmitted and the hash value of the stored data match, the prompt is used to indicate the data to be transmitted Has been transmitted.
  • the receiving unit 301, the determining unit 302, the obtaining unit 303, the matching unit 304, and the sending unit 305 may be used to perform the methods described in steps S101 to S106 in Embodiment 1, and the details are described in detail in Embodiment 1 for the method. Description, no longer repeat here.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a data migration apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • another data migration apparatus 400 may be an electronic device such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a smart wearable device.
  • the data migration device 400 includes a receiving unit 401, a determining unit 402, an obtaining unit 403, a matching unit 404, and a transmitting unit 405.
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive a data transmission request sent by the second terminal, where the data transmission request includes an identifier of the data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted, where the data to be transmitted The identifier of the data is in one-to-one correspondence with the hash value of the data to be transmitted;
  • a determining unit 402 configured to determine a storage path
  • the determining unit 402 includes a reminding subunit 4021 and a determining subunit 4022;
  • the reminder sub-unit 4021 is configured to send a storage reminder to the user for the user to select a path;
  • the determining subunit 4022 is configured to determine a path selected by the user as a storage path.
  • the obtaining unit 403 is configured to acquire an identifier of the stored data in the storage path and a hash value corresponding to the stored data, where the identifier of the transmitted data and the hash value of the transmitted data are corresponding;
  • the obtaining unit 403 includes an obtaining subunit 4031, a hash subunit 4032, and a setting subunit 4033;
  • the obtaining subunit 4031 is configured to obtain a name of each piece of data in the storage path and content of each piece of data;
  • the hash subunit 4032 is configured to hash the content of each piece of data by using a hash function to obtain a hash value;
  • the setting subunit 4033 is configured to set the name of each piece of data as an identifier of the stored data
  • the setting subunit 4033 is further configured to set a hash value of each piece of data to a hash value corresponding to the stored data.
  • the matching unit 404 is configured to match the identifier of the data to be transmitted with the identifier of the stored data.
  • the matching unit 404 is further configured to: if the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the identifier of the stored data match successfully, match the hash value of the data to be transmitted with the hash value of the stored data;
  • the sending unit 405 is configured to send a prompt to the second terminal, if the hash value of the data to be transmitted and the hash value of the stored data match, the prompt is used to indicate the data to be transmitted Has been transmitted.
  • the sending unit 405 is further configured to: if the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the identifier of the stored data fail to match, send a response to the second terminal to agree to receive data;
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive data transmitted by the second terminal, and store the received data into the storage path.
  • the sending unit 405 is configured to: if the hash value of the data to be transmitted matches the hash value of the stored data phase, send a response to the second terminal to agree to receive data;
  • the receiving unit 401 is configured to receive data transmitted by the second terminal, store the received data into the storage path, and add an identifier in a name of the received data.
  • the receiving unit 401, the determining unit 402, the obtaining unit 403, the matching unit 404, and the sending unit 405 can be used to perform the methods described in steps S201 to S212 in Embodiment 2. For details, see Embodiment 2 for the method. Description, no longer repeat here.
  • the terminal 500 includes a CPU 501, a memory 502, and a bus 503.
  • the terminal 500 can be an electronic device with a call function, such as a smart phone, a tablet computer, or a smart wearable device.
  • the CPU 501 executes a program that is stored in the memory 502 in advance, and the execution process specifically includes:
  • the data transmission request includes an identifier of the data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted, and the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the hash value of the data to be transmitted One-to-one correspondence;
  • the identifier of the data to be transmitted matches the identifier of the stored data, the hash value of the data to be transmitted and the hash value of the stored data are matched;
  • the first terminal acquires the identifier of the stored data in the storage path and the hash value corresponding to the stored data, including:
  • the first terminal determines a storage path, including:
  • the path selected by the user is determined as the storage path.
  • the performing process further includes:
  • the executable process further includes:
  • the first terminal receives the data transmission request sent by the second terminal, where the data transmission request includes an identifier of the data to be transmitted and a hash value of the data to be transmitted,
  • the identifier of the data to be transmitted is in one-to-one correspondence with the hash value of the data to be transmitted;
  • the first terminal determines a storage path; and the first terminal acquires the identifier of the stored data in the storage path and the Storing a hash value corresponding to the data, wherein the identifier of the transmitted data is in one-to-one correspondence with the hash value of the transmitted data;
  • the first terminal stores the identifier of the data to be transmitted and the stored The identifier of the data is matched; if the identifier of the data to be transmitted matches the identifier of the stored data, the first terminal matches the hash value of the data to be transmitted with the hash value of the stored data.
  • the first terminal sends a prompt to the second terminal, where the prompt is used to indicate the waiting Input data has been transmitted. Therefore, by implementing the technical solution provided by the present invention, the migrated data can be identified, thereby preventing the transferred data from being migrated again, thereby improving the transmission efficiency and improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a partial structure of a terminal-related mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone includes: a radio frequency (RF) circuit 610, a memory 620, an input unit 630, a display unit 640, a sensor 650, an audio circuit 660, and a wireless protection.
  • Components such as Wireless Fidelity (WiFi) module 670, processor 680, and power supply 690.
  • WiFi Wireless Fidelity
  • FIG. 6 does not constitute a limitation to the handset, and may include more or less components than those illustrated, or some components may be combined, or different components may be arranged.
  • the RF circuit 610 can be used for receiving and transmitting information.
  • RF circuit 610 includes, but is not limited to, an antenna, at least one amplifier, a transceiver, a coupler, a Low Noise Amplifier (LNA), a duplexer, and the like.
  • LNA Low Noise Amplifier
  • RF circuitry 610 can also communicate with the network and other devices via wireless communication.
  • the above wireless communication may use any communication standard or protocol, including but not limited to Global System of Mobile communication (GSM), General Packet Radio Service (GPRS), Code Division Multiple Access (Code Division). Multiple Access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Long Term Evolution (LTE), E-mail, Short Messaging Service (SMS), and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • E-mail Short Messaging Service
  • the memory 620 can be used to store software programs and modules, and the processor 680 executes various functional applications and data processing of the mobile phone by running software programs and modules stored in the memory 620.
  • the memory 620 may mainly include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application required for at least one function (such as an information synchronization function, a touch operation detection function, etc.), and the like; Store data created according to the use of the mobile phone (such as the matching relationship between the image collection and the advertisement type, the attribute information of the image collection, the relationship between the number of touch operations and the number of advertisement pushes, etc.).
  • memory 620 can include high speed random access memory, and can also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other volatile solid state storage device.
  • the input unit 630 can be configured to receive input numeric or character information and to generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the handset.
  • the input unit 630 can include a fingerprint module 631 and other input devices 632.
  • the fingerprint module 631 can collect fingerprint data of the user.
  • the fingerprint module 631 can include an optical fingerprint module, a capacitive fingerprint module, and a radio frequency fingerprint module.
  • the fingerprint module 631 is taken as an example of a capacitive fingerprint module, and specifically includes a sensing electrode (n1 abnormal sensing electrodes and n2 normal sensing electrodes) and a signal processing circuit (such as an amplifying circuit and a noise suppression circuit) connected to the sensing electrode. , analog-to-digital conversion circuits, etc.).
  • Input unit 630 can also include other input devices 632.
  • other input devices 632 may include, but are not limited to, one or more of a physical keyboard, function keys (such as volume control buttons, switch buttons, etc.), trackballs, mice, joysticks, and the like.
  • the display unit 640 can be used to display information input by the user or information provided to the user as well as various menus of the mobile phone.
  • the display unit 640 can include a display screen 641.
  • the display screen 641 can be configured in the form of a liquid crystal display (LCD), an organic light-emitting diode (OLED), or the like.
  • the fingerprint module 631 and the display screen 641 are two separate components to implement the input and input functions of the mobile phone, in some embodiments, the fingerprint module 631 can be integrated with the display screen 641. Realize the input and output functions of the phone.
  • the handset can also include at least one type of sensor 650, such as a light sensor, motion sensor, and other sensors.
  • the light sensor may include an ambient light sensor and a proximity sensor, wherein the ambient light sensor may adjust the brightness of the display screen 641 according to the brightness of the ambient light, and the proximity sensor may turn off the display screen 641 and/or when the mobile phone moves to the ear. Or backlight.
  • the accelerometer sensor can detect the magnitude of acceleration in all directions (usually three axes). When it is stationary, it can detect the magnitude and direction of gravity.
  • the mobile phone can be used to identify the gesture of the mobile phone (such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration), vibration recognition related functions (such as pedometer, tapping), etc.; as for the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • the gesture of the mobile phone such as horizontal and vertical screen switching, related Game, magnetometer attitude calibration
  • vibration recognition related functions such as pedometer, tapping
  • the mobile phone can also be configured with gyroscopes, barometers, hygrometers, thermometers, infrared sensors and other sensors, no longer Narration.
  • Audio circuit 660, speaker 661, and microphone 662 provide an audio interface between the user and the handset.
  • the audio circuit 660 can transmit the converted electrical data of the received audio data to the speaker 761 for conversion to the sound signal output by the speaker 661.
  • the microphone 662 converts the collected sound signal into an electrical signal by the audio circuit 660. After receiving, it is converted into audio data, and then processed by the audio data output processor 680, sent to the other mobile phone via the RF circuit 610, or outputted to the memory 620 for further processing.
  • WiFi is a short-range wireless transmission technology
  • the mobile phone can help users to send and receive emails, browse web pages, and access streaming media through the WiFi module 670, which provides users with wireless broadband Internet access.
  • FIG. 6 shows the WiFi module 670, it can be understood that it does not belong to the essential configuration of the mobile phone, and can be omitted as needed within the scope of not changing the essence of the invention.
  • the processor 680 is a control center of the mobile phone, and connects various mobile phones by various interfaces and lines. In part, the mobile phone is monitored overall by running or executing software programs and/or modules stored in memory 620, as well as invoking data stored in memory 620, performing various functions and processing data of the handset.
  • the processor 680 may include one or more processing units; preferably, the processor 680 may integrate an application processor and a modem processor, where the application processor mainly processes an operating system, a user interface, an application, and the like.
  • the modem processor primarily handles wireless communications. It will be appreciated that the above described modem processor may also not be integrated into the processor 680.
  • the handset also includes a power source 690 (such as a battery) that supplies power to the various components.
  • a power source 690 such as a battery
  • the power source can be logically coupled to the processor 680 through a power management system to manage functions such as charging, discharging, and power management through the power management system.
  • the mobile phone may further include a camera, a Bluetooth module, and the like, and details are not described herein again.
  • each step method flow can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
  • each unit function can be implemented based on the structure of the mobile phone.
  • the disclosed apparatus may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or may be Integrate into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or a software functional unit. Formal realization.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk, and the like. .

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Abstract

本发明提供了一种数据迁移的方法及终端。所述方法包括:第一终端接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值;所述第一终端确定存储路径;所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值;所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;若所匹配成功,在将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值进行匹配;若在次匹配成功,所述第一终端则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。从而可知,通过实施本发明提供的技术方案,能够识别已迁移的数据,从而防止传输过的数据再次进行迁移。

Description

一种数据迁移的方法及终端
本发明要求2016年9月14日递交的发明名称为“一种数据迁移的方法及终端”的申请号201610826705.8的在先申请优先权,上述在先申请的内容以引入的方式并入本文本中。
技术领域
本发明涉及终端领域,具体涉及了一种数据迁移的方法及终端。
背景技术
随着终端(例如智能手机、穿戴式设备、平板电脑等电子设备)的普及,终端逐渐成为人们生活中不可或缺的一部分,以至于人们无论走到哪里都会携带终端。
但是随着科技的发展,终端更新的速度很快。当用户入手一款新的终端时,往往为了方便使用,就需要将旧终端里面的数据导入到新终端中。
发明内容
本发明实施例提供了一种数据迁移的方法及终端,能够识别已迁移的数据,从而防止传输过的数据再次进行迁移,进而在提升了传输效率的同时,又提升用户体验。
本发明实施例第一方面公开了一种数据迁移的方法,所述方法包括:
第一终端接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
所述第一终端确定存储路径;
所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值进行匹配;
若所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据的哈希值匹配成功,所述第一终端则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
本发明实施例第二方面公开了一种数据迁移装置,所述终端包括:
接收单元,用于接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
确定单元,用于确定存储路径;
获取单元,用于获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
匹配单元,用于将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
所述匹配单元,还用于若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据的哈希值进行匹配;
发送单元,用于若所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值匹配成功,则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
本发明第三方面公开了一种终端,所述终端包括:
存储有可执行程序代码的存储器;
与所述存储器耦合的处理器;
所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述可执行程序代码,执行如第一方面所述的方法。
本发明第四方面公开了一种存储介质,所述存储介质中存储有程序代码,当所述程序代码被处理器执行时,所述处理器执行以下操作:
接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
确定存储路径;
获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值进行匹配;
若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据的哈希值匹配成功,向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1-a为本发明实施例提供的一种数据迁移的方法的流程示意图;
图1-b为本发明实施例提供的一种数据迁移系统的网络架构图;
图1-c为本发明实施例提供的一种数据与哈希值对应关系示意图;
图2为本发明实施例提供的另一种数据迁移的方法的流程示意图;
图3为本发明实施例提供的一种数据迁移装置的结构示意图;
图4为本发明实施例提供的另一种数据迁移装置的结构示意图;
图5为本发明实施例提供的一种终端的实体装置结构示意图;
图6为本发明实施例提供的一种手机的实体装置结构示意图。。
具体实施方式
本发明实施例提供了一种数据迁移的方法及终端,能够识别已迁移的数据,从而防止传输过的数据再次进行迁移,进而在提升了传输效率的同时,又提升用户体验。
为了使本技术领域的人员更好地理解本发明方案,下面将结合本发明实施 例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分的实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都应当属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明说明书、权利要求书和附图中出现的术语“第一”、“第二”和“第三”等是用于区别不同的对象,而并非用于描述特定的顺序。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。
在本发明的一个实施例中公开了一种数据迁移的方法,所述方法包括:第一终端接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;所述第一终端确定存储路径;所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据相对应的哈希值进行匹配;若所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据的哈希值匹配成功,所述第一终端则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
请参阅图1-a,图1-a是本发明一个实施例提供的一种数据迁移的方法。其中,如图1-a所示,本发明的一个实施例提供的一种数据迁移的方法包括以下内容:
S101、第一终端接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求。
其中,所述第一终端和所述第二终端可以为智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴式设备等电子设备。
其中,如图1-b所示,第一终端和第二终端可以通过广域网连接,还可以通过局域网连接。
其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的。
其中,可以理解的是,所述第一终端可以通过移动网络、wifi、蓝牙等方式获取第二终端发送的数据传输请求。
S102、所述第一终端确定存储路径。
其中,所述存储路径可以为第一终端内置的存储空间中的文件夹,也可以为外插式存储设备中的文件夹。
其中,所述外插式存储设备例如可以为外插式存储卡、移动硬盘等。
具体的,所述第一终端向用户发出存储提醒以供用户选择路径;所述第一终端将用户选择的路径确定为存储路径。
可选的,第一终端可以选择常用的路径作为存储路径。
可选的,第一终端可将最近一次存储操作的路径作为此次的存储路径。
S103、所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值。
其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
可选的,可根据获取的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值生成一张列表,如图1-c所示,在该列表中保存标识与哈希值(字符串)的对应关系。例如数据1对应第一字符串;数据2对应第二字符串;数据3对应第三字符串。
其中,所述已存储数据的标识例如可以为文挡、表格、图片等相关数据的名称。
其中,与已存储数据相对应的哈希值具体为通过预设的哈希算法,将上述存储数据映射为较短小的数据(例如字符串),这段小数据就是大数据的哈希值。
其中,所述哈希算法例如可以为MD5,SHA-1等。
具体的,所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的每份数据的名称以及每份数据的内容;所述第一终端利用哈希函数对每份数据的内容进行哈希以获取哈希值;将所述每份数据的名称设置为已存储数据的标识;将每份数据的哈希值设置为与已存储数据相对应的哈希值。
S104、所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
S105、若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据相对应的哈希值进行匹配;
需要指出的是,若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配失败,则向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;所述第一终端接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并在将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下。
S106、若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据的哈希值匹配成功,所述第一终端则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
其中,所述提示例如可以为图框提示、语音提示、震动提示等。
可以理解的是,若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据相的哈希值匹配失败,则向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;所述第一终端接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下,以及在接收到的数据的名称中添加标识符。
可以看出,本发明实施例的方案中,第一终端接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;所述第一终端确定存储路径;所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值进行匹配;若所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据的哈希值匹配成功,所述第一终端则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。从而可知,通过实施本发明提供的技术方案,能够识别已迁移的数据,从而防止传输过的数据再次进行迁移,进而在提升了传输效率的同时,又提升用户体验。
请参阅图2,图2是本发明一个实施例提供的一种数据迁移的方法。其中, 如图2所示,本发明的一个实施例提供的一种数据迁移的方法包括以下内容:
S201、第一终端接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求;
其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
S202、所述第一终端向用户发出存储提醒以供用户选择路径;
S203、所述第一终端将用户选择的路径确定为存储路径;
S204所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的每份数据的名称以及每份数据的内容,并利用哈希函数对每份数据的内容进行哈希以获取哈希值;
S205、将所述每份数据的名称设置为已存储数据的标识,以及将每份数据的哈希值设置为与已存储数据相对应的哈希值。
S206、所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
S207、若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值进行匹配;
S208、若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据的哈希值匹配成功,所述第一终端则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输;
S209、若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据相的哈希值匹配失败,则向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
S210、所述第一终端接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下,以及在接收到的数据的名称中添加标识符。
S211、若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配失败,则向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
S212所述第一终端接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并在将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下。
可以看出,本发明实施例的方案扩展了标识匹配成功但是内容匹配失败的场景,所述数据重名但是内容不一样,因此在保存重名的数据时,需要对重名的数据进行重新命名,以防止名称相同但是内容不同的数据被覆盖。
请参阅图3,图3是本发明的一个实施例提供的一种数据迁移装置的结构示意图。其中,如图3所示,本发明的一个实施例提供的一种数据迁移装置300,其中,该数据迁移装置300可以是为智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴式设备等电子设备。该数据迁移装置300包括接收单元301、确定单元302、获取单元303、匹配单元304以及发送单元305。
接收单元301,用于接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
确定单元302,用于确定存储路径;
获取单元303,用于获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
匹配单元304,用于将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
匹配单元304,还用于若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据的哈希值进行匹配;
发送单元305,用于若所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值匹配成功,则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
其中,接收单元301、确定单元302、获取单元303、匹配单元304以及发送单元305可以用于执行实施例1中步骤S101至S106所述的方法,具体描述详见实施例1对所述方法的描述,在此不再赘述。
请参阅图4,图4是本发明的一个实施例提供的一种数据迁移装置的结构示意图。其中,如图4所示,本发明的一个实施例提供的另一种数据迁移装置400,其中,该数据迁移装置400可以是为智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴式设备等电子设备。该数据迁移装置400包括接收单元401、确定单元402、获取单元403、匹配单元404以及发送单元405。
接收单元401,用于接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据 的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
确定单元402,用于确定存储路径;
具体的,确定单元402包括提醒子单元4021和确定子单元4022;
所述提醒子单元4021,用于向用户发出存储提醒以供用户选择路径;
所述确定子单元4022,用于将用户选择的路径确定为存储路径。
获取单元403,用于获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
具体的,所述获取单元403包括获取子单元4031、哈希子单元4032以及设置子单元4033;
所述获取子单元4031,用于获取所述存储路径下的每份数据的名称以及每份数据的内容;
所述哈希子单元4032,用于利用哈希函数对每份数据的内容进行哈希以获取哈希值;
所述设置子单元4033,用于将所述每份数据的名称设置为已存储数据的标识;
所述设置子单元4033,还用于将每份数据的哈希值设置为与已存储数据相对应的哈希值。
匹配单元404,用于将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
匹配单元404,还用于若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据的哈希值进行匹配;
发送单元405,用于若所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值匹配成功,则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
发送单元405,还用于若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配失败,则向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
接收单元401,用于接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下。
发送单元405,用于若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据相的哈希值匹配失败,则向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
接收单元401,用于接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下,以及在接收到的数据的名称中添加标识符。
其中,接收单元401、确定单元402、获取单元403、匹配单元404以及发送单元405可以用于执行实施例2中步骤S201至S212所述的方法,具体描述详见实施例2对所述方法的描述,在此不再赘述。
请参阅图5,在本发明的另一个实施例中,提供一种终端。所述终端500包括CPU501、存储器502、总线503。其中,该终端500可以是智能手机、平板电脑、智能穿戴设备等具有通话功能的电子设备。
其中,CPU501执行预先存储在存储器502中的程序,该执行过程具体包括:
接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
确定存储路径;
获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值进行匹配;
若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据的哈希值匹配成功,向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
可选的,所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,包括:
获取所述存储路径下的每份数据的名称以及每份数据的内容;
利用哈希函数对每份数据的内容进行哈希以获取哈希值;
将所述每份数据的名称设置为已存储数据的标识;
将每份数据的哈希值设置为与已存储数据相对应的哈希值。
可选的,所述第一终端确定存储路径,包括;
向用户发出存储提醒以供用户选择路径;
将用户选择的路径确定为存储路径。
可选的,所述执行过程还包括:
若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配失败,则向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并在将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下。
可选的,所述可执行过程还包括:
若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据相的哈希值匹配失败,则向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下,以及在接收到的数据的名称中添加标识符。
可以看出,本发明实施例的方案中,第一终端接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;所述第一终端确定存储路径;所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值进行匹配;若所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据的哈希值匹配成功,所述第一终端则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。从而可知,通过实施本发明提供的技术方案,能够识别已迁移的数据,从而防止传输过的数据再次进行迁移,进而在提升了传输效率的同时,又提升用户体验。
请参阅图6,图6是本发明的一个实施例提供的终端相关的手机的部分结构的框图。参考图6,手机包括:射频(Radio Frequency,RF)电路610、存储器620、输入单元630、显示单元640、传感器650、音频电路660、无线保 真(Wireless Fidelity,WiFi)模块670、处理器680、以及电源690等部件。本领域技术人员可以理解,图6中示出的手机结构并不构成对手机的限定,可以包括比图示更多或更少的部件,或者组合某些部件,或者不同的部件布置。
下面结合图6对手机的各个构成部件进行具体的介绍:
RF电路610可用于信息的接收和发送。通常,RF电路610包括但不限于天线、至少一个放大器、收发信机、耦合器、低噪声放大器(Low Noise Amplifier,LNA)、双工器等。此外,RF电路610还可以通过无线通信与网络和其他设备通信。上述无线通信可以使用任一通信标准或协议,包括但不限于全球移动通讯系统(Global System of Mobile communication,GSM)、通用分组无线服务(General Packet Radio Service,GPRS)、码分多址(Code Division Multiple Access,CDMA)、宽带码分多址(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access,WCDMA)、长期演进(Long Term Evolution,LTE)、电子邮件、短消息服务(Short Messaging Service,SMS)等。
存储器620可用于存储软件程序以及模块,处理器680通过运行存储在存储器620的软件程序以及模块,从而执行手机的各种功能应用以及数据处理。存储器620可主要包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需的应用程序(比如信息同步功能、触控操作检测功能等)等;存储数据区可存储根据手机的使用所创建的数据(比如图片集合与广告类型的匹配关系、图片集合的属性信息、触控操作次数与广告推送数量的关系数据等)等。此外,存储器620可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非易失性存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他易失性固态存储器件。
输入单元630可用于接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与手机的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入。具体地,输入单元630可包括指纹模组631以及其他输入设备632。指纹模组631,可采集用户在其上的指纹数据。可选的,指纹模组631可包括光学式指纹模块、电容式指纹模块以及射频式指纹模块。以指纹模组631为电容式指纹模组为例,具体包括感应电极(n1个异常感应电极和n2个正常感应电极)和与所述感应电极连接的信号处理电路(如放大电路、噪声抑制电路、模数转化电路,等等)。除了指纹模组631, 输入单元630还可以包括其他输入设备632。具体地,其他输入设备632可以包括但不限于物理键盘、功能键(比如音量控制按键、开关按键等)、轨迹球、鼠标、操作杆等中的一种或多种。
显示单元640可用于显示由用户输入的信息或提供给用户的信息以及手机的各种菜单。显示单元640可包括显示屏641,可选的,可以采用液晶显示器(Liquid Crystal Display,LCD)、有机发光二极管(Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)等形式来配置显示屏641。虽然在图6中,指纹模组631与显示屏641是作为两个独立的部件来实现手机的输入和输入功能,但是在某些实施例中,可以将指纹模组631与显示屏641集成而实现手机的输入和输出功能。
手机还可包括至少一种传感器650,比如光传感器、运动传感器以及其他传感器。具体地,光传感器可包括环境光传感器及接近传感器,其中,环境光传感器可根据环境光线的明暗来调节显示屏641的亮度,接近传感器可在手机移动到耳边时,关闭显示屏641和/或背光。作为运动传感器的一种,加速计传感器可检测各个方向上(一般为三轴)加速度的大小,静止时可检测出重力的大小及方向,可用于识别手机姿态的应用(比如横竖屏切换、相关游戏、磁力计姿态校准)、振动识别相关功能(比如计步器、敲击)等;至于手机还可配置的陀螺仪、气压计、湿度计、温度计、红外线传感器等其他传感器,在此不再赘述。
音频电路660、扬声器661,传声器662可提供用户与手机之间的音频接口。音频电路660可将接收到的音频数据转换后的电信号,传输到扬声器761,由扬声器661转换为声音信号输出;另一方面,传声器662将收集的声音信号转换为电信号,由音频电路660接收后转换为音频数据,再将音频数据输出处理器680处理后,经RF电路610以发送给比如另一手机,或者将音频数据输出至存储器620以便进一步处理。
WiFi属于短距离无线传输技术,手机通过WiFi模块670可以帮助用户收发电子邮件、浏览网页和访问流式媒体等,它为用户提供了无线的宽带互联网访问。虽然图6示出了WiFi模块670,但是可以理解的是,其并不属于手机的必须构成,完全可以根据需要在不改变发明的本质的范围内而省略。
处理器680是手机的控制中心,利用各种接口和线路连接整个手机的各个 部分,通过运行或执行存储在存储器620内的软件程序和/或模块,以及调用存储在存储器620内的数据,执行手机的各种功能和处理数据,从而对手机进行整体监控。可选的,处理器680可包括一个或多个处理单元;优选的,处理器680可集成应用处理器和调制解调处理器,其中,应用处理器主要处理操作系统、用户界面和应用程序等,调制解调处理器主要处理无线通信。可以理解的是,上述调制解调处理器也可以不集成到处理器680中。
手机还包括给各个部件供电的电源690(比如电池),优选的,电源可以通过电源管理系统与处理器680逻辑相连,从而通过电源管理系统实现管理充电、放电、以及功耗管理等功能。
尽管未示出,手机还可以包括摄像头、蓝牙模块等,在此不再赘述。
前述图1、图2所示的实施例中,各步骤方法流程可以基于该手机的结构实现。
前述图3、图4所示的实施例中,各单元功能可以基于该手机的结构实现。
在上述实施例中,对各个实施例的描述都各有侧重,某个实施例中没有详述的部分,可以参见其他实施例的相关描述。
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的装置,可通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如所述单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性或其它的形式。
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。
另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用软件功能单元的 形式实现。
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使用时,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。基于这样的理解,本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可为个人计算机、服务器或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。而前述的存储介质包括:U盘、只读存储器(ROM,Read-Only Memory)、随机存取存储器(RAM,Random Access Memory)、移动硬盘、磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。
以上所述,以上实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。

Claims (20)

  1. 一种数据迁移的方法,其特征在于,所述方法包括:
    第一终端接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
    所述第一终端确定存储路径;
    所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
    所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
    若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,所述第一终端将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值进行匹配;
    若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据的哈希值匹配成功,所述第一终端则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,包括:
    所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的每份数据的名称以及每份数据的内容;
    所述第一终端利用哈希函数对每份数据的内容进行哈希以获取哈希值;
    所述第一终端将所述每份数据的名称设置为已存储数据的标识;
    所述第一终端将每份数据的哈希值设置为与已存储数据相对应的哈希值。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的方法,其特征在于,所述第一终端确定存储路径,包括;
    所述第一终端向用户发出存储提醒以供用户选择路径;
    所述第一终端将用户选择的路径确定为存储路径。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配失败,所述第一终端向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
    所述第一终端接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并在将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的方法,其特征在于,所述方法还包括:
    若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据相的哈希值匹配失败,所述第一终端向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
    所述第一终端接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下,以及在接收到的数据的名称中添加标识符。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5任一所述的方法,其特征在于,所述存储路径为所述第一终端内置的存储空间中的文件夹或为外插式存储设备中的文件夹。
  7. 一种数据迁移的装置,其特征在于,所述装置包括:
    接收单元,用于接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
    确定单元,用于确定存储路径;
    获取单元,用于获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
    匹配单元,用于将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
    所述匹配单元,还用于若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据的哈希值进行匹配;
    发送单元,用于若所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值匹 配成功,则向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的装置,其特征在于,所述获取单元包括获取子单元、哈希子单元以及设置子单元;
    所述获取子单元,用于获取所述存储路径下的每份数据的名称以及每份数据的内容;
    所述哈希子单元,用于利用哈希函数对每份数据的内容进行哈希以获取哈希值;
    所述设置子单元,用于将所述每份数据的名称设置为已存储数据的标识;
    所述设置子单元,还用于将每份数据的哈希值设置为与已存储数据相对应的哈希值。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的装置,其特征在于,所述确定单元包括提醒子单元和确定子单元;
    所述提醒子单元,用于向用户发出存储提醒以供用户选择路径;
    所述确定子单元,用于将用户选择的路径确定为存储路径。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的装置,其特征在于,
    所述发送单元,还用于若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配失败,则向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
    所述接收单元,用于接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的装置,其特征在于,
    所述发送单元,用于若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据相的哈希值匹配失败,则向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
    所述接收单元,用于接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下,以及在接收到的数据的名称中添加标识符。
  12. 根据权利要求7-11任一所述的装置,其特征在于,所述存储路径为所述第一终端内置的存储空间中的文件夹或为外插式存储设备中的文件夹。
  13. 一种终端,其特征在于,包括:
    存储有可执行程序代码的存储器;
    与所述存储器耦合的处理器;
    所述处理器调用所述存储器中存储的所述可执行程序代码,执行如权利要求1至权利要求6任一项所述的方法。
  14. 一种存储介质,其特征在于,所述存储介质中存储有程序代码,当所述程序代码被处理器执行时,所述处理器执行以下操作:
    接收第二终端发送的数据传输请求,其中,所述数据传输请求中包含待传输数据的标识以及待传输数据的哈希值,所述待传输数据的标识与所述待传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
    确定存储路径;
    获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,其中,所述已传输数据的标识与所述已传输数据的哈希值是一一对应的;
    将所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识进行匹配;
    若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配成功,将所述待传输数据的哈希值和与已存储数据相的哈希值进行匹配;
    若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据的哈希值匹配成功,向所述第二终端发送提示,所述提示用于指示所述待传输数据已经被传输。
  15. 根据权利要求14所述的介质,其特征在于,所述第一终端获取所述存储路径下的已存储数据的标识以及与已存储数据相对应的哈希值,包括:
    获取所述存储路径下的每份数据的名称以及每份数据的内容;
    利用哈希函数对每份数据的内容进行哈希以获取哈希值;
    将所述每份数据的名称设置为已存储数据的标识;
    将每份数据的哈希值设置为与已存储数据相对应的哈希值。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的介质,其特征在于,所述第一终端确定存储路径,包括;
    向用户发出存储提醒以供用户选择路径;
    将用户选择的路径确定为存储路径。
  17. 根据权利要求16所述的介质,其特征在于,所述操作还包括:
    若所述待传输数据的标识与已存储数据的标识匹配失败,向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
    接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并在将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下。
  18. 根据权利要求17所述的介质,其特征在于,所述操作还包括:
    若所述待传输数据的哈希值与已存储数据相的哈希值匹配失败,向所述第二终端发送同意接收数据的响应;
    接收所述第二终端传输的数据,并将接收到的数据存储到所述存储路径下,以及在接收到的数据的名称中添加标识符。
  19. 根据权利要求14-18任一所述的介质,其特征在于,所述存储路径为所述第一终端内置的存储空间中的文件夹或为外插式存储设备中的文件夹。
  20. 根据权利要求14所述的介质,其特征在于,所述提示为图框提示、语音提示或震动提示。
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