WO2018047582A1 - Vehicle lighting apparatus - Google Patents

Vehicle lighting apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018047582A1
WO2018047582A1 PCT/JP2017/029263 JP2017029263W WO2018047582A1 WO 2018047582 A1 WO2018047582 A1 WO 2018047582A1 JP 2017029263 W JP2017029263 W JP 2017029263W WO 2018047582 A1 WO2018047582 A1 WO 2018047582A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
lid
light emitting
unit
light guide
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/029263
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
妙子 上野
靖弘 渡邉
弘 落合
敦 土居
Original Assignee
株式会社ニフコ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2017125818A external-priority patent/JP6905400B2/en
Application filed by 株式会社ニフコ filed Critical 株式会社ニフコ
Priority to US16/329,566 priority Critical patent/US10717383B2/en
Priority to CN201780053645.3A priority patent/CN109641550B/en
Priority to DE112017004519.3T priority patent/DE112017004519T5/en
Publication of WO2018047582A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018047582A1/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/04Tank inlets
    • B60K15/05Inlet covers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/30Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for compartments other than passenger or driving compartments, e.g. luggage or engine compartments
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q3/00Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
    • B60Q3/70Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose
    • B60Q3/74Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors characterised by the purpose for overall compartment lighting; for overall compartment lighting in combination with specific lighting, e.g. room lamps with reading lamps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/0001Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • G02B6/0011Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings specially adapted for lighting devices or systems the light guides being planar or of plate-like form
    • G02B6/0033Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide
    • G02B6/005Means for improving the coupling-out of light from the light guide provided by one optical element, or plurality thereof, placed on the light output side of the light guide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K15/00Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
    • B60K15/03Fuel tanks
    • B60K15/04Tank inlets
    • B60K15/05Inlet covers
    • B60K2015/0561Locking means for the inlet cover
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60KARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
    • B60K6/00Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
    • B60K6/20Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
    • B60K6/22Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • B60Y2200/91Electric vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60YINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
    • B60Y2200/00Type of vehicle
    • B60Y2200/90Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
    • B60Y2200/92Hybrid vehicles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2113/00Combination of light sources
    • F21Y2113/10Combination of light sources of different colours
    • F21Y2113/13Combination of light sources of different colours comprising an assembly of point-like light sources
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a vehicular illumination device used for notifying a user of a position of a fuel filler port, a power feeding port, or the like of a vehicle.
  • the vehicle described in Patent Document 1 is provided with illumination in the vicinity of the charging port, and the light transmitting member is fitted in the center of the opening / closing lid of the charging port, the light of the illumination passes through the light transmitting member. In this way, the exterior of the vehicle body is illuminated.
  • the illumination is automatically turned on by wireless communication when the charging connector comes close to the charging port.
  • the vehicle described in Patent Document 2 is also provided with illumination in the vicinity of the charging port.
  • the illumination is automatically turned on by wireless communication. .
  • the vehicles described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 automatically turn on the illumination by wireless communication when the charging connector or the remote controller comes close to the charging port.
  • the illumination is not turned on. In this case, illumination is separately required.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicular lighting device that realizes excellent design and emits light appropriately in a series of operations in charging.
  • a vehicle lighting device is a vehicle lighting device that emits light in a power feeding unit covered with a lid formed on an outer surface of a vehicle body.
  • the 1st light emission part which was formed in the boundary part of this and light-emitted with the unlocking of the said cover part was provided.
  • the vehicle lighting device includes a second light emitting unit that emits light inside the lid, and the first light emitting unit is turned off and the second light emitting unit is turned on by opening the lid. It is characterized by.
  • the vehicular lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the first light emitting portion is provided through a notch formed at an edge of the lid portion.
  • the vehicular lighting device is characterized in that the first light emitting unit is provided with a light-transmitting decoration.
  • the vehicular lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the color of the second light-emitting portion changes upon charging.
  • the vehicle lighting device is characterized in that the first light emitting part is provided in the lid part.
  • the vehicular lighting device is characterized in that the first light emitting unit is provided on a side surface of the lid.
  • the vehicular illumination device is characterized in that a light emitting unit switching means for switching an optical path from a light source to the first light emitting unit or the second light emitting unit is provided.
  • the vehicular lighting device is characterized in that the color of the first light emitting unit or the second light emitting unit is selected in conjunction with a detecting means for detecting opening and closing of the lid.
  • the vehicle lighting device has the above-described configuration. That is, since the first light emitting portion is formed in the vicinity of the boundary portion, the first light emitting portion can be adapted to the boundary portion in appearance, and the first light emitting portion is located on the outer surface of the lid portion or the vehicle body. Compared with the case where it is formed away from the case, it is possible to realize an excellent design. In addition, since the first light emitting unit emits light during the unlocking of the lid, which is the first operation when charging, the position of the power feeding unit can be appropriately notified to the user.
  • the vehicular lighting device includes a second light emitting unit that emits light inside the lid, and the first light emitting unit is turned off and the second light emitting unit is turned on by opening the lid. That is, in a series of operations in charging, after the user is informed of the position of the power supply unit, the first light emitting unit is turned off, and the user who has confirmed the position of the power supply unit checks the inside of the power supply unit as the next operation. In order to do so, the second light emitting unit emits light. Therefore, in the user's operation, only the part that needs to be illuminated can be made to emit light at an appropriate timing. Therefore, unnecessary light emission is not caused, and power consumption is suppressed.
  • the first light emitting part is provided via a notch formed at the edge of the lid part. That is, since the lid portion independent of the vehicle body is processed according to the first light emitting portion, it is not necessary to process the vehicle body according to the first light emitting portion, and the vehicle body can be easily designed.
  • the first light emitting portion is provided with a light-transmitting decoration.
  • a light-transmitting decoration For example, an appearance such as a plating tone, wood grain tone, and the same color tone as the vehicle body can be expressed, thereby realizing excellent design.
  • the vehicle lighting device changes the color of the second light emitting unit by being charged. Therefore, in a series of operations in charging, it is possible to notify the user by distinguishing the operation state. For example, the state of operation can be visually notified to the user by using different colors for each progress of charging, such as the type of supply speed and the completion of supply.
  • the first light emitting portion is provided in the lid portion. That is, since the first light emitting part is formed in the vicinity of the boundary part in the lid part, the first light emitting part can be externally adapted to the boundary part, and the first light emitting part is formed on the outer surface of the lid part or the outer surface of the vehicle body. Compared with the case where is formed away from the boundary portion, it is possible to realize an excellent design.
  • the first light emitting part is provided on the side surface of the lid part.
  • the outer surface of the lid portion is aligned with the same surface as the outer surface of the vehicle body, so that the side surface of the lid portion is not exposed to the outer surface of the vehicle body in the vicinity of the boundary portion. That is, since the first light emitting part is shielded in a state where the lid part is closed, excellent design can be realized.
  • the first light emitting unit is turned on in this state, the diffused light leaks from the boundary portion, so that the position of the lid portion is notified to the user.
  • the vehicle lighting device is provided with light-emitting unit switching means for switching the optical path from the light source to the first light-emitting unit or the second light-emitting unit. That is, by switching the optical path, one of the light emitting units can be made to emit light with a single light source.
  • the color of the first light emitting unit or the second light emitting unit is selected in conjunction with the detection means for detecting opening and closing of the lid. That is, as the lid is opened and closed, only a desired color can be emitted and unnecessary colors can be turned off.
  • FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing an external appearance of a power feeding unit on which a vehicle lighting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention is mounted. It is a disassembled perspective view of the electric power feeding part by which the vehicle illuminating device which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention is mounted. It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. It is a principal part disassembled perspective view of the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part AA of a vehicle lighting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
  • FIG. 2 shows a vehicular illumination device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is an external perspective view showing an appearance of a power feeding unit on which the vehicular illumination device is mounted, and (b) is an vehicular illumination device. It is the perspective view by which the external appearance and part of the inside of the electric power feeding part mounted were shown. It is a principal part perspective view of the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. The principal part of the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is an external appearance perspective view, (b) is an internal perspective view.
  • the principal part of the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is expanded and shown, (a) is a perspective view in the state which selected the 2nd light emission part as an optical path, (b) is 1st as an optical path. It is a perspective view in the state where a light emitting part was selected.
  • the inside of the cover part in the electric power feeding part by which the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is mounted is shown, (a) (c) is a perspective view of the state which the cover part closed, (b) is a cover It is a perspective view in the state where a part opened.
  • FIG. 1 shows a state in which a lid 14 as a lid is opened in a power feeding unit 10 on which the vehicular lighting device 1 according to the first embodiment is mounted.
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the power feeding unit 10 on which the vehicle lighting device 1 is mounted.
  • FIG. 3 shows an illumination unit 20 that is a main part for realizing the vehicular lighting device 1. 1 and 2, the vehicular lighting device 1 is formed on the front surface of a box-shaped housing, but in an actual product, on the outer surface of the vehicle body of a vehicle (not shown) such as an automobile or a motorcycle. , Formed in a power feeding unit for charging.
  • the front surface of the housing is regarded as the body 2 that is the outer surface of the vehicle body.
  • the outer surface side of the body 2 is the outer side
  • the inner surface side is the inner side
  • the vehicle lighting device 1 is mounted on the automobile.
  • the full length direction of the car is left and right.
  • the vehicle lighting device 1 lights or blinks in the vicinity of the power supply unit 10 for charging a plug-in hybrid vehicle or an electric vehicle as a vehicle.
  • the power feeding unit 10 has two body power supply ports 11 and 12 attached to the recessed part 3 that is partly cut out in a rectangular shape and recessed inside.
  • the vehicular lighting device 1 is mainly realized by an illumination unit 20, and the illumination unit 20 is attached around the power supply ports 11 and 12.
  • the outer periphery of each of the power supply ports 11 and 12 and the illumination unit 20 is covered with a housing 40.
  • the housing 40 is attached with the lid 14, and the recesses 3 are closed by the lid 14, so that the power feeding ports 11 and 12 are covered.
  • One of the power supply ports 11 and 12 is a normal power supply port 11 for normal charging, and the other is a quick power supply port 12 for quick charging.
  • Each power supply port 11, 12 is provided with a sensor (not shown) around a terminal (not shown), and is provided with covers 13 a, b that cover the sensor and the terminal.
  • the sensor detects that a charging connector (not shown) is connected to each of the power supply ports 11 and 12, and is, for example, a contact type such as a micro switch or a non-contact type such as a magnet or infrared.
  • the illumination unit 20 includes first light emitting portions 21 a and 21 b arranged around the power feeding ports 11 and 12 in the vicinity of the boundary portion 4 between the body 2 and the lid 14. Second light emitting units 22a and 22b arranged around the power supply ports 11 and 12 inside the power supply unit 10, a control unit (not shown) for controlling the light emitting units 21a, b, 22a and b, and each light emission It is comprised from the frame main-body part 23 which supports part 21a, b, 22a, b.
  • the frame main body 23 includes a left and right long upper frame 24, a left and right long lower frame 25 arranged substantially parallel to the upper frame 24, and right and left ends of the upper and lower frame portions 24 and 25. And a connecting frame portion 26 that connects the two.
  • the upper and lower frame portions 24 and 25 are respectively formed with first light-emitting portions 21a and 21b that protrude outward toward the left end of the outer surface.
  • the upper and lower frame portions 24 and 25 are respectively formed with second light emitting portions 22a and 22b that are long on the left and right sides on the outer surface.
  • the first light emitting portions 21 a and 21 b are also disposed above and below the power supply ports 11 and 12, and the lid 14. Arranged outside.
  • the second light emitting portions 22 a and 22 b are also disposed above and below the power supply ports 11 and 12 and are disposed inside the lid 14.
  • FIG. 4 shows the disassembled illumination unit 20.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 3, and the cross section of the illumination unit 20 is shown enlarged.
  • the illumination unit 20 includes an LED as a light source, an LED board 27 to which the LED is attached, and reflectors 30a and 30b attached to the LED board 27 and covering the LED. And light guides 31a, b, second lenses 33a, b as light transmissive members covering the reflecting plates 30a, b, and first lenses 32a, b as light transmissive members attached to the light guides 31a, 31b.
  • the inner case 34 and the outer case 35 are disposed with the LED substrate 27 sandwiched therebetween.
  • the plurality of LEDs attached to the LED substrate 27 are arranged corresponding to the light emitting portions 21a, b, 22a, b. More specifically, it is composed of first light source LEDs 28a and 28b serving as light sources for the first light emitting units 21a and 21b, and second light source LEDs 29a and 29b serving as light sources for the second light emitting units 22a and 22b.
  • the first light source LEDs 28a and 28b are arranged on the outer surface closer to the left end corresponding to the size of the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b.
  • the second light source LEDs 29a and 29b are arranged side by side on the outer surface corresponding to the size of the second light emitting sections 22a and 22b.
  • the colors of the LEDs 28a, b, 29a, and b are arbitrary, for example, they are combinations of white, red, yellow, blue, green, and the like.
  • the light source may be an incandescent lamp or a fluorescent lamp as long as it is bright enough to realize an environment that is easy for the user to visually recognize.
  • an LED is preferable from the viewpoints of light directivity, heat dissipation, and ease of miniaturization.
  • the light guides 31a and 31b have a shape projecting outward from the LED substrate 27, and totally reflect the light from the first light source LEDs 28a and 28b and emit the light from the outer tip.
  • the first lenses 32a and 32b attached to the tips are decorated so as to transmit light, and light is transmitted through the first lenses 32a and 32b when the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b emit light.
  • the color of the first lenses 32a and 32b is arbitrary, it is milky white, for example, and the decoration is, for example, a plating tone, a woodgrain tone, the same color tone as the vehicle body, and the like.
  • the reflection plates 30a and b cover the individual second light source LEDs 29a and 29b, totally reflect the light from the second light source LEDs 29a and 29b, and emit the light from the second lenses 33a and 33b.
  • the second lenses 33 a and b cover the second light source LEDs 29 a and b arranged in parallel, and are formed to have a length corresponding to the upper and lower frame portions 24 and 25 of the illumination unit 20.
  • the color of the second lenses 33a and 33b is arbitrary, but is, for example, milky white.
  • the inner case 34 and the outer case 35 are formed in a shape corresponding to the illumination unit 20.
  • the outer case 35 is formed with support pieces 36a, b to which the light guides 31a, b of the first light emitting portions 21a, 21b and the first lenses 32a, 32b are attached at the upper and lower frame portions 24, 25 of the illumination unit 20, respectively. ing.
  • the support pieces 36a and 36b have a shape projecting outward corresponding to the light guides 31a and 31b.
  • the first light emitting units 21a and 21b are configured by the first light source LEDs 28a and 28b, the light guides 31a and 31b, and the first lenses 32a and 32b, and the second light source LEDs 29a and 29b, Second light-emitting portions 22a and 22b are configured by the reflectors 30a and 30b and the second lenses 33a and 33b.
  • the lid 14 and the housing 40 are configured as follows according to the configuration of the light emitting units 21 and 22.
  • the lid 14 has a plate shape, is sized to cover the power supply ports 11 and 12 of the power supply unit 10, and covers the power supply ports 11 and 12. Are aligned on the same plane as the body 2.
  • the lid 14 has a structure that opens and closes with respect to the power feeding unit 10 via the lid inner 15.
  • the lid 14 opens and closes from the left end side using the right end of the lid inner 15 as a hinge 16. 17 is formed.
  • the locking portion 17 protrudes inward and engages with the actuator 5 that controls locking and unlocking of the lid 14.
  • the actuator 5 is attached to a position facing the locking portion 17 on the left side outside the power feeding portion 10.
  • the actuator 5 is appropriately provided with a sensor (not shown) for detecting the locking and unlocking of the locking portion 17 and the locking and unlocking of the lid 14.
  • the lid 14 has notches 18a and 18b formed on the left side of the upper and lower edges. Specifically, it is disposed closer to the locking portion 17 and the actuator 5 than the position of the hinge 16. In the state where the lid 14 is closed, a gap is formed in the boundary portion 4 between the body 2 and the lid 14 through the notches 18a and 18b.
  • the first light emitting portions 21 a and 21 b are attached to the notches 18 a and b in the boundary portion 4.
  • the housing 40 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and the center is recessed inward according to the recess 3.
  • openings 41a and 41b in which the power feeding ports 11 and 12 are arranged are formed.
  • second arrangement portions 43a and 43b on which the second light emitting portions 22a and 22b are arranged are formed on the upper side and the lower side around the openings 41a and b.
  • the second arrangement portions 43a and 43b are a plurality of holes arranged in parallel in the left and right directions above and below the openings 41a and 41b.
  • the second lenses 33a and 33b of the second light emitting portions 22a and 22b are arranged inside the holes.
  • the housing 40 has first arrangement portions 42a, 42b in which the first light emitting portions 21a, 21b are arranged on the left side of the upper end edge and the lower end edge.
  • the first arrangement portions 42 a and b are formed at positions corresponding to the notches 18 a and b of the lid 14. Specifically, like the notches 18a and 18b, the first placement parts 42a and 42b are arranged near the locking part 17 and the actuator 5 rather than the position of the hinge 16 of the lid 14.
  • the light guide bodies 31a, b and the first lenses 32a, b of the first light emitting portions 21a, b are arranged in the first arrangement portions 42a, 42b.
  • the vehicular lighting device 1 is configured.
  • the blinking state of the vehicular lighting device 1 in a series of operations at the time of charging will be described together with the control of locking and unlocking of the lid 14.
  • Charging is realized by a locked state, an unlocking operation, an unlocking state, an opening operation, an opening state, a power feeding state, a fully charged state, and a closing operation.
  • the unlocking of the lid 14 is executed by a remote operation by a remote controller (not shown) of the keyless entry system.
  • the lid 14 may be unlocked by operating a lever in the vehicle.
  • the lid 14 In the locked state, since charging is not required, the lid 14 is closed, the power supply ports 11 and 12 are closed, and the lid 14 is locked by the actuator 5. In the locked state, the first light emitting units 21a, 21b and the second light emitting units 22a, 22b are turned off. When the unlocking operation is executed in this locked state, the unlocked state is entered.
  • Unlocking operation is realized by operating the remote controller.
  • the lid 14 is unlocked by the actuator 5 and the unlocked state is established.
  • the first light emitting units 21a, 21b are turned on, and the light is transmitted through the first lenses 32a, 32b to notify the user of the position of the power feeding unit 10.
  • the color of the first light emitting units 21a and 21b is arbitrary, for example, white.
  • the opening operation is realized when the lid 14 is pushed by the user. Specifically, when the left side of the outer surface of the lid 14 in the vicinity of the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b is pushed by the user, the lid 14 is pushed inward and opened outward to open the power feeding ports 11 and 12. Will be exposed and open.
  • the opening operation when the lid 14 is pushed in, the first light emitting portions 21a, 21b are turned off to save labor, and when the lid 14 is opened, the second light emitting portions 22a, 22b are turned on to illuminate the power supply ports 11, 12. As a result, the positions of the power feeding ports 11 and 12 are notified to the user.
  • the color of the second light emitting units 22a and 22b is arbitrary, for example, white.
  • the second light emitting units 22a and 22b are kept on because they are waiting for power feeding.
  • the power supply state is established.
  • the color of the second light emitting units 22a and 22b changes and blinks to notify the user that charging is in progress.
  • each of the power supply ports 11 and 12 includes the normal power supply port 11 and the quick power supply port 12, the color when the charging connector is connected to the normal power supply port 11, and the quick power supply port 12. It is different from the color when the charging connector is connected.
  • the colors of the second light emitting portions 22a and 22b are arbitrary. For example, when a charging connector is connected to the ordinary power supply port 11, the color changes from white to yellow and blinks yellow, and the charging connector is connected to the rapid power supply port 12. When is connected, it changes from white to red and blinks red. When charging is completed in this charged state, the battery is fully charged.
  • the color of the second light emitting units 22a and 22b changes and blinks to notify the user that charging has been completed.
  • the colors of the second light emitting units 22a and 22b are arbitrary, for example, change from the color in the power supply state to green and blink green.
  • the locked state is restored.
  • the closing operation is realized by the lid 14 being closed and pushed inward by the user.
  • the lid 14 is pushed in and the second light emitting units 22a and 22b are turned off, the user is notified that a series of operations when charging is completed.
  • each light emission part 21a, b, 22a, b is arbitrary.
  • the vehicle lighting device 1 operates. Next, the effect of the vehicle lighting device 1 will be described.
  • the lid 14 has the notches 18a and 18b formed on the left side of the upper and lower edges.
  • the first light emitting portions 21a, 21b are attached in the vicinity of the boundary portion 4 between the body 2 and the lid 14 via the notches 18a, b. That is, since the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b are formed in the vicinity of the boundary portion 4, the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b can be externally adapted to the boundary portion 4, and excellent design can be realized. Can do.
  • the first light emitting units 21a and 21b are turned on in the unlocking operation of the lid 14, which is the first operation when charging, the position of the power feeding unit 10 can be appropriately notified to the user.
  • the lid 14 independent from the body 2 is processed according to the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b. It is not necessary to process according to b, and the design of the body 2 is easy.
  • the notches 18a and b of the lid 14 are disposed nearer to the locking portion 17 and the actuator 5 than the position of the hinge 16, and the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b are located at positions corresponding to the notches 18a and b. Has been placed. That is, since the first light emitting units 21a and 21b are lit in the vicinity of the position where the user presses in the opening operation, the user can be guided to the pressing position by notifying the user of the pressing position, and the opening operation Can be prompted to the user.
  • the vehicular illumination device 1 includes second light emitting units 22a and 22b that are arranged around the power supply ports 11 and 12 inside the power supply unit 10 and that are lit or blinking inside the lid 14, and the lid 14 is opened.
  • the lid 14 is pushed in, the first light emitting portions 21a, 21b are turned off, and when the lid 14 is opened, the second light emitting portions 22a, 22b are turned on to illuminate the power feeding ports 11, 12. That is, in a series of operations at the time of charging, after the user is notified of the position of the power supply unit 10, the first light emitting units 21 a and 21 b are turned off, and the user who has confirmed the position of the power supply unit 10 performs the next operation.
  • the second light emitting units 22a and 22b are lit to confirm the positions of the power feeding ports 11 and 12. Therefore, in the user's operation, only the part that needs illumination can be turned on at an appropriate timing. Therefore, it does not turn on unnecessarily and power consumption is suppressed.
  • the first lenses 32a and 32b of the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b are provided with a light-transmitting decoration.
  • a light-transmitting decoration By this decoration, when the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b are turned off, for example, an appearance such as a plating tone, a wood tone, and the same color tone as the vehicle body appears, and an excellent design can be realized.
  • the first lenses 32a and 32b transmit light when the first light emitting units 21a and 21b emit light, the position of the power feeding unit 10 can be appropriately notified to the user.
  • the vehicular illumination device 1 blinks when the color of the second light emitting units 22a and 22b changes in a power supply state. Therefore, in a series of operations in charging, the user can be notified of the power feeding state and the fully charged state.
  • the color in the power supply state changes from green to blinking in green. That is, the state of operation can be visually notified to the user using different colors for each type of charging and progress.
  • the cutout portion may be formed in the body at the boundary portion as long as the first light emitting portion can be adapted to the boundary portion in appearance.
  • the notch is formed in the lid because the notch is formed in the lid independent of the body to facilitate the design of the body.
  • the first light emitting unit may be provided in the vicinity of the boundary part or in the lid as long as the first light emitting part can be familiarized with the boundary part.
  • the first light emitting unit is provided on the lid, mounting of the LED substrate, wiring, and the like are required on the lid. Therefore, it is preferable that the first light emitting unit is provided in the body integrally with the second light emitting unit in the illumination unit.
  • the second light emitting unit can realize an environment in which the user can easily see by illuminating each opening, the left and right sides of each opening and the entire periphery of each opening can be realized. It may be arranged around the circumference. However, in relation to the arrangement of the hinge that opens and closes the lid and the arrangement of the actuator that controls the locking and unlocking, a configuration in which the second light emitting portion is arranged side by side on the upper side and the lower side of the opening portion is preferable.
  • FIG. 6 shows a state in which the lid 114 is opened in the power feeding unit 110 on which the vehicular illumination device 101 according to the second embodiment is mounted.
  • configurations different from those of the first embodiment are mainly described, and description of similar configurations is appropriately omitted.
  • the lid 114 is provided with the first light emitting unit 121, and it is possible to cause the lid 114 to emit light without requiring mounting or wiring of the LED substrate in the lid 114. This is the configuration.
  • a part of the body 2 is cut out into a substantially circular shape, and a circular edge groove portion 106 is formed in the body 2 at the boundary portion 104.
  • the lid 114 has a disc shape, and opens and closes from the right end side with the left end as a hinge 116, and a locking portion 117 and an optical path portion 119 are formed on the right end side.
  • the locking portion 117 protrudes inward and engages with the actuator 105 that controls locking and unlocking of the lid 114.
  • the actuator 105 is attached to a position facing the locking portion 117 on the right side outside the power feeding portion 110.
  • the light path portion 119 has a hollow rod shape and projects inward.
  • the light path portion 119 has an inclined surface portion 119a formed at the tip, and a light receiving window portion 119b formed on the top surface.
  • the illumination unit 120 includes a first light emitting part 121 attached to the peripheral side surface of the lid 114 in the vicinity of the boundary part 104, a second light emitting part 122 disposed above the power feeding port inside the power feeding part 110, and the actuator 105.
  • the light source unit 150 is arranged above. That is, in the illumination unit 120, the first light emitting unit 121 is attached to the lid 114 side, and the second light emitting unit 122 and the light source unit 150 are attached to the power supply port side.
  • FIG. 7 shows the illumination unit 120 viewed from below
  • FIG. 8 shows a part of the illumination unit 120 viewed from the right side
  • FIG. 9 shows a part of the illumination unit 120 viewed from the right side. It is shown enlarged.
  • the first light guide 160 of the first light emitting unit 121 is substantially annular along the peripheral side surface of the lid 114, and is curved in an arc shape upward.
  • the light guide 161, the second curved light guide 162 curved in an arc toward the lower side, and the protruding light guides projecting inward while the right ends of the curved light guides 161 and 162 are connected to each other 163.
  • Each of the curved light guides 161 and 162 is disposed on the peripheral side surface of the lid 114 and exposed on the peripheral side surface, and is not visible from the outside.
  • the protruding light guide part 163 is disposed inside the light path part 119 of the lid 114 and exposed from the light receiving window part 119b.
  • the second light guide 164 of the second light emitting unit 122 has a shape projecting outward, and a lens 165 is attached to the tip.
  • the light source unit 150 includes a disk-shaped LED substrate 127 to which a plurality of LEDs 151 are attached, and an intermediate disposed between the LEDs 151 and the light guides 160 and 164.
  • a light guide direction changeover switch 157 as a light emitting part switching means for switching the light path from the light guide 152 and the light path from the LED 151 to the first light emitting part 121 or the second light emitting part 122, and a detection means for detecting opening and closing of the lid 114
  • An open / close detection switch 158 and each member is covered with a unit case 159. Note that the color of the LED 151 is arbitrary.
  • the intermediate light guide 152 is provided with a base light guide 153 attached to each LED 151 and a first light-emitting-unit-side light guide disposed at the tip of the base light guide 153 and incorporated in the light guide direction changeover switch 157.
  • the light guide direction changeover switch 157 is substantially cylindrical, the first light emitting unit side light guiding unit 154 is disposed on the lower end side (left side in FIG. 9), and the second light emitting unit side light guiding unit 155 is disposed substantially at the center. Is arranged, and a coil spring 156 is arranged on the upper end side (right side in FIG. 9).
  • the open / close detection switch 158 is a so-called contact-type micro switch, and the lever 158 a is disposed at a position facing the inner side of the upper end side of the light guide direction switching switch 157.
  • the second light emitting unit side light guide unit 155 is connected to the tip of the base light guide unit 153 in a state where no external force is applied to the light guide direction switching switch 157.
  • the second light emitting unit side light guide unit 155 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151 and is disposed at the facing position.
  • the open / close detection switch 158 is not activated.
  • the open / close detection switch 158 operates when the lever 158a is pressed.
  • the vehicular lighting device 101 is configured.
  • the operation of the illumination unit 120 when the lid 114 is opened and closed when being charged will be described with reference to the drawings.
  • 10A and 10B show the operation of the light source unit 150 when the lid 114 is opened and closed as viewed from the inside of the lid 114.
  • FIGS. 10A and 10C show a state in which the lid 114 is closed, and FIG. The open state is shown. Note that the blinking state of the vehicular illumination device 101 in a series of operations during charging is the same as that in the first embodiment, and thus description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
  • the lid 114 is closed in the locked state. Therefore, the first light guide 160 on the peripheral side surface of the lid 114 is shielded by facing the edge groove portion 106. Further, the light guide direction changeover switch 157 of the light source unit 150 is pushed by the light path portion 119 of the lid 114. Specifically, in this state, the light guide direction switch 157 faces the light receiving window 119b of the light path 119, and the first light emitting unit side light guide 154 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151 ( (See FIG. 9B).
  • the open / close detection switch 158 is pressed, it is detected that the lid 114 is closed.
  • the first light emitting unit 121 When the unlocking state is achieved by the unlocking operation, the first light emitting unit 121 is turned on to notify the user of the position of the power feeding unit 110. At that time, the color of the first light emitting unit 121 is selected in conjunction with the open / close detection switch 158. That is, since it is detected that the lid 114 is closed, the LED 151 is selected according to the color that causes the first light emitting unit 121 to emit light, only the preset LED 151 emits light, and the other LEDs 151 remain off. It is.
  • the light guide direction changeover switch 157 of the light source unit 150 is moved to the lid 114 as shown in FIG.
  • the light path portion 119 is released.
  • the second light emitting unit side light guide unit 155 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151 (see FIG. 9A). Therefore, the optical path reaches from the LED 151 to the second light guide 164 through the base light guide 153 and the second light emitting unit side light guide 155 of the intermediate light guide 152.
  • the open / close detection switch 158 is released, it is detected that the lid 114 is open.
  • the first light emitting unit 121 is turned off and the second light emitting unit 122 is turned on to illuminate the power supply port, thereby notifying the user of the position of the power supply port.
  • the color of the second light emitting unit 122 is selected in conjunction with the open / close detection switch 158. That is, since it is detected that the lid 114 is open, the LED 151 is selected according to the color that causes the second light emitting unit 122 to emit light, only the preset LED 151 emits light, and the other LEDs 151 remain off. It is.
  • the vehicle lighting device 101 operates. Next, the effect of the vehicular lighting device 101 will be described.
  • the lid 114 has the light path portion 119 protruding inward, and the light receiving window portion 119 b is formed on the upper surface of the light path portion 119. Is formed.
  • the first light guide 160 of the first light emitting unit 121 includes curved curved light guides 161 and 162 that are curved in an arc along the peripheral side surface of the lid 114, and the right side of the curved light guides 161 and 162. It is comprised from the protrusion light guide part 163 which protruded inward while the ends were connected.
  • Each of the curved light guides 161 and 162 is disposed on the peripheral side surface of the lid 114 and is exposed on the peripheral side surface, but is not visible from the outside.
  • the protruding light guide part 163 is disposed inside the light path part 119 of the lid 114 and exposed from the light receiving window part 119b.
  • the first light emitting unit 121 since the first light emitting unit 121 is attached to the peripheral side surface of the lid 114, the first light emitting unit 121 can be adapted to the boundary portion 104 in appearance, and the first light emitting unit 121 is formed on the outer surface of the lid 114 or the outer surface of the body 2. Compared with the case where the single light-emitting portion 121 is formed away from the boundary portion 104, an excellent design can be realized.
  • the first light guide 160 on the peripheral side surface of the lid 114 is shielded by facing the edge groove portion 106, and the outer surface of the lid 114 is flush with the outer surface of the body 2.
  • the first light emitting unit 121 Since they are aligned, the first light emitting unit 121 is not exposed on the outer surface of the body 2 in the vicinity of the boundary 104. Therefore, excellent design can be realized. If the 1st light emission part 121 lights in this state, since the diffused light leaks outside from the boundary part 104, the position of the lid 114 can be alert
  • the light source unit 150 includes the intermediate light guide 152 disposed between each LED 151 and each light guide 160 and 164, and the optical path from each LED 151 with the first light emitting unit 121.
  • a light guide direction switch 157 that switches to the second light emitting unit 122 is provided.
  • the intermediate light guide 152 is provided with a base light guide 153 attached to each LED 151 and a first light-emitting-unit-side light guide disposed at the tip of the base light guide 153 and incorporated in the light guide direction changeover switch 157.
  • Part 154 and the second light emitting part side light guide part 155 Part 154 and the second light emitting part side light guide part 155.
  • the second light emitting unit side light guide unit 155 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151, and the optical path is the LED 151.
  • the first light emitting portion side light guide portion 154 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151.
  • any one of the light emitting units 121 and 122 can emit light with a single light source.
  • the light source unit 150 includes the open / close detection switch 158 that detects the opening / closing of the lid 114, and the lever 158 a is disposed at a position facing the inner side of the upper end side of the light guide direction switching switch 157. ing.
  • the open / close detection switch 158 does not operate and it is detected that the lid 114 is open. Therefore, the LED 151 is selected according to the color that causes the second light emitting unit 122 to emit light, only the preset LED 151 emits light, and the other LEDs 151 remain off.
  • the locked state see FIG.
  • the LED 151 is selected according to the color that causes the first light emitting unit 121 to emit light, only the preset LED 151 emits light, and the other LEDs 151 remain off.
  • the lid 114 is opened and closed, only a desired color to be emitted can be emitted, and unnecessary colors can be turned off.
  • the first light-emitting portion may be attached to the outer surface along the periphery of the lid at the boundary portion.
  • the first light guide may be provided with a light transmissive decoration.

Abstract

Provided is a vehicle lighting apparatus which achieves an excellent design and appropriately emits light in a series of operations during charging. This vehicle lighting apparatus 1 comprises: first light-emitting portions 21a, b which are arranged in the boundary 4 vicinity between a body 2 and a lid 14, with notch portions 18a, b interposed therebetween, the notch portions 18a, b being formed at the upper and lower edges of the lid 14; and second light-emitting portions 22a, b which are arranged inside the lid 14. When the lid 14 is unlocked by the unlocking operation of the lid 14, the first light-emitting portions 21a, b are turned on. When the lid 14 is pressed inward by the opening operation of the lid 14, the first light-emitting portions 21a, b are turned off. When the lid 14 is opened, the second light-emitting portions 22a, b are turned on and power feeding ports 11, 12 are illuminated.

Description

車両用照明装置Vehicle lighting device
 本発明は、車両の給油口や給電口などの位置を利用者に知らせるために用いられる車両用照明装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a vehicular illumination device used for notifying a user of a position of a fuel filler port, a power feeding port, or the like of a vehicle.
 従来、例えば自動車や自動二輪車などの車両は、燃料を受給するための受給部が備えられており、この受給部は蓋部で覆われ、燃料が供給される際に蓋部が開いて受給部が外部に露出する構造である。夜間や暗所において燃料が供給される場合、受給部の位置を確認するための照明を要するところ、特に、電気自動車やハイブリッド車など、住宅で充電される場合は、周囲に照明がない場合もある。そのため、受給部に照明設備が備えられた車両が、下記特許文献1または特許文献2において提案されている。 Conventionally, vehicles such as automobiles and motorcycles have been provided with a receiving portion for receiving fuel, and this receiving portion is covered with a lid portion, and the lid portion is opened when fuel is supplied. Is a structure exposed to the outside. When fuel is supplied at night or in a dark place, lighting is required to confirm the position of the receiving part.Especially when charging in a house such as an electric car or a hybrid car, there may be no surrounding light. is there. For this reason, a vehicle in which lighting equipment is provided in the receiving unit is proposed in Patent Document 1 or Patent Document 2 below.
 特許文献1に記載された車両は、充電口の近傍に照明が備えられ、かつ、充電口の開閉蓋の中央に光透過部材が嵌め込まれているため、照明の光が光透過部材を透過することで車体の外部が照らされる構造である。照明は、充電コネクタが充電口に近接することにより、無線通信で自動的に点灯する。 Since the vehicle described in Patent Document 1 is provided with illumination in the vicinity of the charging port, and the light transmitting member is fitted in the center of the opening / closing lid of the charging port, the light of the illumination passes through the light transmitting member. In this way, the exterior of the vehicle body is illuminated. The illumination is automatically turned on by wireless communication when the charging connector comes close to the charging port.
 一方、特許文献2に記載された車両も、充電口の近傍に照明が備えられており、例えばキーレスエントリーシステムのリモートコントローラーが充電口に近接することにより、無線通信で照明が自動的に点灯する。 On the other hand, the vehicle described in Patent Document 2 is also provided with illumination in the vicinity of the charging port. For example, when the remote controller of the keyless entry system comes close to the charging port, the illumination is automatically turned on by wireless communication. .
特許第4830953号公報Japanese Patent No. 4830953 特許第4894611号公報Japanese Patent No. 4894611
 しかし、特許文献1に記載された車両は、上記したとおり、光透過部材が開閉蓋の中央に嵌め込まれていることから、光透過部材を介して開閉蓋の内側が外部から視認されるため、デザイン性が劣る。 However, as described above, since the light transmissive member is fitted in the center of the open / close lid, the vehicle described in Patent Document 1 is visually recognized from the outside through the light transmissive member. Design is inferior.
 また、特許文献1および特許文献2に記載された車両は、上記したとおり、充電コネクタやリモートコントローラーが充電口に近接することにより、無線通信で照明が自動的に点灯することから、開閉蓋の開錠や開閉など、無線通信が伴わない動作においては照明が点灯しないため、この場合、照明が別途必要である。 In addition, as described above, the vehicles described in Patent Document 1 and Patent Document 2 automatically turn on the illumination by wireless communication when the charging connector or the remote controller comes close to the charging port. In an operation that does not involve wireless communication, such as unlocking and opening / closing, the illumination is not turned on. In this case, illumination is separately required.
 本発明は、この様な実情に鑑みて提案されたものである。すなわち、優れたデザイン性を実現し、かつ、充電における一連の動作において適切に発光する車両用照明装置の提供を目的とする。 The present invention has been proposed in view of such circumstances. That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicular lighting device that realizes excellent design and emits light appropriately in a series of operations in charging.
 上記目的を達成するために、本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、車体の外面に形成された蓋部で覆われた給電部において発光する車両用照明装置において、車体の外面と前記蓋部との境界部近傍に形成されて前記蓋部の開錠と共に発光する第一発光部が備えられた、ことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, a vehicle lighting device according to the present invention is a vehicle lighting device that emits light in a power feeding unit covered with a lid formed on an outer surface of a vehicle body. The 1st light emission part which was formed in the boundary part of this and light-emitted with the unlocking of the said cover part was provided.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、前記蓋部の内側で発光する第二発光部が備えられ、前記蓋部の開放動作によって、前記第一発光部が消灯すると共に前記第二発光部が点灯する、ことを特徴とする。 The vehicle lighting device according to the present invention includes a second light emitting unit that emits light inside the lid, and the first light emitting unit is turned off and the second light emitting unit is turned on by opening the lid. It is characterized by.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、前記第一発光部が、前記蓋部の縁に形成された切欠部を介して備えられた、ことを特徴とする。 The vehicular lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the first light emitting portion is provided through a notch formed at an edge of the lid portion.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、前記第一発光部に、光透過性の加飾が施された、ことを特徴とする。 The vehicular lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the first light emitting unit is provided with a light-transmitting decoration.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、充電することで前記第二発光部の色が変化する、ことを特徴とする。 The vehicular lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the color of the second light-emitting portion changes upon charging.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、前記第一発光部が、前記蓋部に備えられた、ことを特徴とする。 The vehicle lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the first light emitting part is provided in the lid part.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、前記第一発光部が、前記蓋部の側面に備えられた、ことを特徴とする。 The vehicular lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the first light emitting unit is provided on a side surface of the lid.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、光源からの光路を、前記第一発光部または前記第二発光部に切り替える発光部切替手段が備えられた、ことを特徴とする。 The vehicular illumination device according to the present invention is characterized in that a light emitting unit switching means for switching an optical path from a light source to the first light emitting unit or the second light emitting unit is provided.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、前記蓋部の開閉を検知する検知手段と連動して前記第一発光部または前記第二発光部の色が選択される、ことを特徴とする。 The vehicular lighting device according to the present invention is characterized in that the color of the first light emitting unit or the second light emitting unit is selected in conjunction with a detecting means for detecting opening and closing of the lid.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は上記した構成である。すなわち、第一発光部が境界部近傍に形成されているため、第一発光部を境界部に外観的に馴染ませることができ、蓋部の外面や車体の外面において第一発光部が境界部から離れて形成されている場合と比較して、優れたデザイン性を実現することができる。また、充電される際の最初の動作である蓋部の開錠において第一発光部が発光するため、給電部の位置を利用者に対して適切に報知することができる。 The vehicle lighting device according to the present invention has the above-described configuration. That is, since the first light emitting portion is formed in the vicinity of the boundary portion, the first light emitting portion can be adapted to the boundary portion in appearance, and the first light emitting portion is located on the outer surface of the lid portion or the vehicle body. Compared with the case where it is formed away from the case, it is possible to realize an excellent design. In addition, since the first light emitting unit emits light during the unlocking of the lid, which is the first operation when charging, the position of the power feeding unit can be appropriately notified to the user.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、蓋部の内側で発光する第二発光部が備えられ、蓋部の開放動作によって、第一発光部が消灯すると共に第二発光部が点灯する。すなわち、充電における一連の動作において、給電部の位置を利用者に報知した後に第一発光部が消灯し、給電部の位置を確認した利用者が、次の動作として、給電部の内側を確認するために第二発光部が発光する。したがって、利用者の動作において、照明が必要な部分のみを適切なタイミングで発光させることができる。そのため、不要に発光することがなく、電力の消費が抑えられる。 The vehicular lighting device according to the present invention includes a second light emitting unit that emits light inside the lid, and the first light emitting unit is turned off and the second light emitting unit is turned on by opening the lid. That is, in a series of operations in charging, after the user is informed of the position of the power supply unit, the first light emitting unit is turned off, and the user who has confirmed the position of the power supply unit checks the inside of the power supply unit as the next operation. In order to do so, the second light emitting unit emits light. Therefore, in the user's operation, only the part that needs to be illuminated can be made to emit light at an appropriate timing. Therefore, unnecessary light emission is not caused, and power consumption is suppressed.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、第一発光部が、蓋部の縁に形成された切欠部を介して備えられている。すなわち、車体から独立した蓋部が第一発光部に合わせて加工されるため、車体を第一発光部に合わせて加工する必要がなく、車体の設計が容易である。 In the vehicular illumination device according to the present invention, the first light emitting part is provided via a notch formed at the edge of the lid part. That is, since the lid portion independent of the vehicle body is processed according to the first light emitting portion, it is not necessary to process the vehicle body according to the first light emitting portion, and the vehicle body can be easily designed.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、第一発光部に、光透過性の加飾が施されている。この構成により、発光時において光が透過し、消灯時において、例えば、メッキ調、木目調、車体と同じ色調などの外観を表すことで、優れたデザイン性を実現することができる。 In the vehicular lighting device according to the present invention, the first light emitting portion is provided with a light-transmitting decoration. With this configuration, light can be transmitted during light emission, and when light is extinguished, for example, an appearance such as a plating tone, wood grain tone, and the same color tone as the vehicle body can be expressed, thereby realizing excellent design.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、充電することで第二発光部の色が変化する。したがって、充電における一連の動作において、動作の状態を区別して利用者に報知することができる。例えば、供給スピードの種類、供給の完了など、充電の進捗毎に異なる色彩を用いて、動作の状態を視覚的に利用者に報知することができる。 The vehicle lighting device according to the present invention changes the color of the second light emitting unit by being charged. Therefore, in a series of operations in charging, it is possible to notify the user by distinguishing the operation state. For example, the state of operation can be visually notified to the user by using different colors for each progress of charging, such as the type of supply speed and the completion of supply.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、第一発光部が蓋部に備えられている。すなわち、第一発光部が蓋部における境界部近傍に形成されているため、第一発光部を境界部に外観的に馴染ませることができ、蓋部の外面や車体の外面において第一発光部が境界部から離れて形成されている場合と比較して、優れたデザイン性を実現することができる。 In the vehicular illumination device according to the present invention, the first light emitting portion is provided in the lid portion. That is, since the first light emitting part is formed in the vicinity of the boundary part in the lid part, the first light emitting part can be externally adapted to the boundary part, and the first light emitting part is formed on the outer surface of the lid part or the outer surface of the vehicle body. Compared with the case where is formed away from the boundary portion, it is possible to realize an excellent design.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、第一発光部が蓋部の側面に備えられている。この構成によれば、蓋部が閉じた状態では、蓋部の外面が車体の外面と同一面上に揃えられるため、蓋部の側面は境界部近傍において車体の外面に露出しない。すなわち、蓋部が閉じた状態において第一発光部が遮蔽されるため、優れたデザイン性を実現することができる。なお、この状態で第一発光部が点灯すると、拡散した光は境界部から漏れるため、蓋部の位置が利用者に報知される。 In the vehicle lighting device according to the present invention, the first light emitting part is provided on the side surface of the lid part. According to this configuration, when the lid portion is closed, the outer surface of the lid portion is aligned with the same surface as the outer surface of the vehicle body, so that the side surface of the lid portion is not exposed to the outer surface of the vehicle body in the vicinity of the boundary portion. That is, since the first light emitting part is shielded in a state where the lid part is closed, excellent design can be realized. When the first light emitting unit is turned on in this state, the diffused light leaks from the boundary portion, so that the position of the lid portion is notified to the user.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、光源からの光路を、第一発光部または第二発光部に切り替える発光部切替手段が備えられている。すなわち、光路が切り替わることで、単一の光源でいずれかの発光部を発光させることができる。 The vehicle lighting device according to the present invention is provided with light-emitting unit switching means for switching the optical path from the light source to the first light-emitting unit or the second light-emitting unit. That is, by switching the optical path, one of the light emitting units can be made to emit light with a single light source.
 本発明に係る車両用照明装置は、蓋部の開閉を検知する検知手段と連動して第一発光部または第二発光部の色が選択される。すなわち、蓋部の開閉に伴って、所望の色のみを発光させ、不要な色を消灯させることができる。 In the vehicular illumination device according to the present invention, the color of the first light emitting unit or the second light emitting unit is selected in conjunction with the detection means for detecting opening and closing of the lid. That is, as the lid is opened and closed, only a desired color can be emitted and unnecessary colors can be turned off.
本発明の第一実施形態に係る車両用照明装置が搭載された給電部の外観が示された外観斜視図である。BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 1 is an external perspective view showing an external appearance of a power feeding unit on which a vehicle lighting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention is mounted. 本発明の第一実施形態に係る車両用照明装置が搭載された給電部の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the electric power feeding part by which the vehicle illuminating device which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention is mounted. 本発明の第一実施形態に係る車両用照明装置の要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view of the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係る車両用照明装置の要部分解斜視図である。It is a principal part disassembled perspective view of the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第一実施形態に係る車両用照明装置の要部A-A断面拡大図である。1 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of a main part AA of a vehicle lighting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る車両用照明装置が示され、(a)は車両用照明装置が搭載された給電部の外観が示された外観斜視図、(b)は車両用照明装置が搭載された給電部の外観および内部の一部が示された斜視図である。FIG. 2 shows a vehicular illumination device according to a second embodiment of the present invention, in which (a) is an external perspective view showing an appearance of a power feeding unit on which the vehicular illumination device is mounted, and (b) is an vehicular illumination device. It is the perspective view by which the external appearance and part of the inside of the electric power feeding part mounted were shown. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る車両用照明装置の要部斜視図である。It is a principal part perspective view of the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る車両用照明装置の要部が示され、(a)は外観斜視図、(b)は内部斜視図である。The principal part of the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is shown, (a) is an external appearance perspective view, (b) is an internal perspective view. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る車両用照明装置の要部が拡大して示され、(a)は光路として第二発光部が選択された状態の斜視図、(b)は光路として第一発光部が選択された状態の斜視図である。The principal part of the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is expanded and shown, (a) is a perspective view in the state which selected the 2nd light emission part as an optical path, (b) is 1st as an optical path. It is a perspective view in the state where a light emitting part was selected. 本発明の第二実施形態に係る車両用照明装置が搭載された給電部における蓋部の内側が示され、(a)(c)は蓋部が閉じた状態の斜視図、(b)は蓋部が開いた状態の斜視図である。The inside of the cover part in the electric power feeding part by which the illuminating device for vehicles which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention is mounted is shown, (a) (c) is a perspective view of the state which the cover part closed, (b) is a cover It is a perspective view in the state where a part opened.
 以下に、本発明の第一実施形態に係る車両用照明装置を図面に基づいて説明する。図1は、第一実施形態に係る車両用照明装置1が搭載された給電部10において、蓋部としてのリッド14が開いた状態が示されている。図2は、車両用照明装置1が搭載された給電部10が分解されて示されている。図3は、車両用照明装置1を実現するための要部であるイルミネーションユニット20が示されている。なお、図1および図2において、車両用照明装置1は箱型の筐体の前面に形成されているが、実際の製品では、自動車や自動二輪車などの車両(図示省略)の車体の外面において、充電するための給電部に形成される。したがって、各図では、筐体の前面を車体の外面であるボディ2とみなしている。また、以下の説明では、図1に示されているとおり、ボディ2の外面側を外側、内面側を内側、車両用照明装置1が自動車に搭載されているとみなして車高方向を上方および下方、自動車の全長方向を左方および右方とする。 Hereinafter, a vehicle lighting device according to a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 shows a state in which a lid 14 as a lid is opened in a power feeding unit 10 on which the vehicular lighting device 1 according to the first embodiment is mounted. FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the power feeding unit 10 on which the vehicle lighting device 1 is mounted. FIG. 3 shows an illumination unit 20 that is a main part for realizing the vehicular lighting device 1. 1 and 2, the vehicular lighting device 1 is formed on the front surface of a box-shaped housing, but in an actual product, on the outer surface of the vehicle body of a vehicle (not shown) such as an automobile or a motorcycle. , Formed in a power feeding unit for charging. Therefore, in each figure, the front surface of the housing is regarded as the body 2 that is the outer surface of the vehicle body. In the following description, as shown in FIG. 1, the outer surface side of the body 2 is the outer side, the inner surface side is the inner side, and the vehicle lighting device 1 is mounted on the automobile. Below, the full length direction of the car is left and right.
 車両用照明装置1は、車両としてのプラグインハイブリッド自動車または電気自動車などを充電するための給電部10の近傍において点灯または点滅するものである。図1および図2に示されているとおり、給電部10は、ボディ2の一部がほぼ四角形に切り抜かれると共に内側に陥没した凹部3に、二つの給電口11,12が取り付けられている。車両用照明装置1は、主にイルミネーションユニット20によって実現され、このイルミネーションユニット20が各給電口11,12の周囲に取り付けられている。各給電口11,12およびイルミネーションユニット20は、外側の周囲がハウジング40で覆われている。ハウジング40は、リッド14が取り付けられ、リッド14で凹部3が閉じられることで各給電口11,12が覆われる。 The vehicle lighting device 1 lights or blinks in the vicinity of the power supply unit 10 for charging a plug-in hybrid vehicle or an electric vehicle as a vehicle. As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the power feeding unit 10 has two body power supply ports 11 and 12 attached to the recessed part 3 that is partly cut out in a rectangular shape and recessed inside. The vehicular lighting device 1 is mainly realized by an illumination unit 20, and the illumination unit 20 is attached around the power supply ports 11 and 12. The outer periphery of each of the power supply ports 11 and 12 and the illumination unit 20 is covered with a housing 40. The housing 40 is attached with the lid 14, and the recesses 3 are closed by the lid 14, so that the power feeding ports 11 and 12 are covered.
 各給電口11,12は、片方が普通充電用の普通用給電口11であり、もう片方が急速充電用の急速用給電口12である。各給電口11,12は、端子(図示省略)の周囲にセンサー(図示省略)が備えられ、このセンサーと端子とを覆うカバー13a,bが備えられている。センサーは、各給電口11,12に充電コネクタ(図示省略)が接続されたことを検知するものであり、例えば、マイクロスイッチなどの接触式、マグネットや赤外線などの非接触式である。 One of the power supply ports 11 and 12 is a normal power supply port 11 for normal charging, and the other is a quick power supply port 12 for quick charging. Each power supply port 11, 12 is provided with a sensor (not shown) around a terminal (not shown), and is provided with covers 13 a, b that cover the sensor and the terminal. The sensor detects that a charging connector (not shown) is connected to each of the power supply ports 11 and 12, and is, for example, a contact type such as a micro switch or a non-contact type such as a magnet or infrared.
 図1および図3に示されているとおり、イルミネーションユニット20は、ボディ2とリッド14との境界部4近傍において各給電口11,12の周囲に配置された第一発光部21a,bと、給電部10の内側において各給電口11,12の周囲に配置された第二発光部22a,bと、各発光部21a,b,22a,bを制御する制御部(図示省略)と、各発光部21a,b,22a,bを支持する枠本体部23とから構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 1 and 3, the illumination unit 20 includes first light emitting portions 21 a and 21 b arranged around the power feeding ports 11 and 12 in the vicinity of the boundary portion 4 between the body 2 and the lid 14. Second light emitting units 22a and 22b arranged around the power supply ports 11 and 12 inside the power supply unit 10, a control unit (not shown) for controlling the light emitting units 21a, b, 22a and b, and each light emission It is comprised from the frame main-body part 23 which supports part 21a, b, 22a, b.
 枠本体部23は、左右に長手の上側枠部24と、この上側枠部24とほぼ平行に配置された左右に長手の下側枠部25と、上下各枠部24,25の右端側同士を連接する連接枠部26とから構成されている。上下各枠部24,25は、外側面における左端寄りに、外側に向けて突出した第一発光部21a,bがそれぞれ形成されている。また、上下各枠部24,25は、外側面において、左右に長手の第二発光部22a,bがそれぞれ形成されている。すなわち、上下各枠部24,25が各給電口11,12の上下に配置されることで、第一発光部21a,bも各給電口11,12の上下に配置されると共に、リッド14の外側に配置される。また、第二発光部22a,bも各給電口11,12の上下に配置されると共に、リッド14の内側に配置される。 The frame main body 23 includes a left and right long upper frame 24, a left and right long lower frame 25 arranged substantially parallel to the upper frame 24, and right and left ends of the upper and lower frame portions 24 and 25. And a connecting frame portion 26 that connects the two. The upper and lower frame portions 24 and 25 are respectively formed with first light-emitting portions 21a and 21b that protrude outward toward the left end of the outer surface. The upper and lower frame portions 24 and 25 are respectively formed with second light emitting portions 22a and 22b that are long on the left and right sides on the outer surface. That is, since the upper and lower frame portions 24 and 25 are disposed above and below the power supply ports 11 and 12, the first light emitting portions 21 a and 21 b are also disposed above and below the power supply ports 11 and 12, and the lid 14. Arranged outside. In addition, the second light emitting portions 22 a and 22 b are also disposed above and below the power supply ports 11 and 12 and are disposed inside the lid 14.
 ここで、イルミネーションユニット20を図面に基づいて更に詳説する。図4は、分解されたイルミネーションユニット20が示されている。図5は、図3におけるA-A断面であり、イルミネーションユニット20の断面が拡大されて示されている。 Here, the illumination unit 20 will be described in more detail based on the drawings. FIG. 4 shows the disassembled illumination unit 20. FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA in FIG. 3, and the cross section of the illumination unit 20 is shown enlarged.
 図4および図5に示されているとおり、イルミネーションユニット20は、光源としてのLEDと、このLEDが取り付けられたLED基板27と、このLED基板27に取り付けられてLEDを覆う反射板30a,bおよび導光体31a,bと、反射板30a,bを覆う光透過部材としての第二レンズ33a,bと、導光体31a,bに取り付けられる光透過部材としての第一レンズ32a,bと、LED基板27が挟まれて収納される内側ケース34および外側ケース35とから構成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the illumination unit 20 includes an LED as a light source, an LED board 27 to which the LED is attached, and reflectors 30a and 30b attached to the LED board 27 and covering the LED. And light guides 31a, b, second lenses 33a, b as light transmissive members covering the reflecting plates 30a, b, and first lenses 32a, b as light transmissive members attached to the light guides 31a, 31b. The inner case 34 and the outer case 35 are disposed with the LED substrate 27 sandwiched therebetween.
 LED基板27に取り付けられた複数のLEDは、各発光部21a,b,22a,bに対応して配置されている。詳説すれば、第一発光部21a,bの光源となる第一光源LED28a,bと、第二発光部22a,bの光源となる第二光源LED29a,bとから構成されている。第一光源LED28a,bは、第一発光部21a,bの大きさに対応して、外側面において、左端寄りに配置されている。一方、第二光源LED29a,bは、第二発光部22a,bの大きさに対応して、外側面において、左右に並列している。各LED28a,b,29a,bの色は任意であるため、例えば、白色、赤色、黄色、青色、緑色などの組み合わせである。なお、光源は、利用者が視認し易い環境を実現することができる程度の明るさであれば、白熱灯や蛍光灯であってもよい。ただし、光の指向性や、放熱および小型化の簡便さの観点から、LEDが好ましい。 The plurality of LEDs attached to the LED substrate 27 are arranged corresponding to the light emitting portions 21a, b, 22a, b. More specifically, it is composed of first light source LEDs 28a and 28b serving as light sources for the first light emitting units 21a and 21b, and second light source LEDs 29a and 29b serving as light sources for the second light emitting units 22a and 22b. The first light source LEDs 28a and 28b are arranged on the outer surface closer to the left end corresponding to the size of the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b. On the other hand, the second light source LEDs 29a and 29b are arranged side by side on the outer surface corresponding to the size of the second light emitting sections 22a and 22b. Since the colors of the LEDs 28a, b, 29a, and b are arbitrary, for example, they are combinations of white, red, yellow, blue, green, and the like. Note that the light source may be an incandescent lamp or a fluorescent lamp as long as it is bright enough to realize an environment that is easy for the user to visually recognize. However, an LED is preferable from the viewpoints of light directivity, heat dissipation, and ease of miniaturization.
 導光体31a,bは、LED基板27から外側に向けて張り出した形状であり、第一光源LED28a,bからの光を内部で全反射させると共に外側の先端から放射させる。この先端に取り付けられた第一レンズ32a,bは光透過性の加飾が施され、第一発光部21a,bの発光時において、光が第一レンズ32a,bを透過する。第一レンズ32a,bの色は任意であるが、例えば乳白色であり、加飾は、例えば、メッキ調、木目調、車体と同じ色調などである。 The light guides 31a and 31b have a shape projecting outward from the LED substrate 27, and totally reflect the light from the first light source LEDs 28a and 28b and emit the light from the outer tip. The first lenses 32a and 32b attached to the tips are decorated so as to transmit light, and light is transmitted through the first lenses 32a and 32b when the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b emit light. Although the color of the first lenses 32a and 32b is arbitrary, it is milky white, for example, and the decoration is, for example, a plating tone, a woodgrain tone, the same color tone as the vehicle body, and the like.
 反射板30a,bは、個々の第二光源LED29a,bを覆い、この第二光源LED29a,bからの光を全反射させて第二レンズ33a,bから放射させる。第二レンズ33a,bは、並列した第二光源LED29a,bをそれぞれ覆い、イルミネーションユニット20の上下各枠部24,25に対応した長さに形成されている。第二レンズ33a,bの色は任意であるが、例えば乳白色である。 The reflection plates 30a and b cover the individual second light source LEDs 29a and 29b, totally reflect the light from the second light source LEDs 29a and 29b, and emit the light from the second lenses 33a and 33b. The second lenses 33 a and b cover the second light source LEDs 29 a and b arranged in parallel, and are formed to have a length corresponding to the upper and lower frame portions 24 and 25 of the illumination unit 20. The color of the second lenses 33a and 33b is arbitrary, but is, for example, milky white.
 内側ケース34および外側ケース35は、イルミネーションユニット20に対応した形状に形成されている。外側ケース35は、イルミネーションユニット20の上下各枠部24,25において、第一発光部21a,bの導光体31a,bおよび第一レンズ32a,bが取り付けられる支持片36a,bが形成されている。支持片36a,bは、導光体31a,bに対応して外側に向けて張り出した形状である。 The inner case 34 and the outer case 35 are formed in a shape corresponding to the illumination unit 20. The outer case 35 is formed with support pieces 36a, b to which the light guides 31a, b of the first light emitting portions 21a, 21b and the first lenses 32a, 32b are attached at the upper and lower frame portions 24, 25 of the illumination unit 20, respectively. ing. The support pieces 36a and 36b have a shape projecting outward corresponding to the light guides 31a and 31b.
 以上のとおり構成されたイルミネーションユニット20において、第一光源LED28a,b、導光体31a,bおよび第一レンズ32a,bから第一発光部21a,bが構成され、第二光源LED29a,b、反射板30a,bおよび第二レンズ33a,bから第二発光部22a,bが構成されている。各発光部21,22の構成に合わせて、リッド14およびハウジング40は以下のとおり構成されている。 In the illumination unit 20 configured as described above, the first light emitting units 21a and 21b are configured by the first light source LEDs 28a and 28b, the light guides 31a and 31b, and the first lenses 32a and 32b, and the second light source LEDs 29a and 29b, Second light-emitting portions 22a and 22b are configured by the reflectors 30a and 30b and the second lenses 33a and 33b. The lid 14 and the housing 40 are configured as follows according to the configuration of the light emitting units 21 and 22.
 図1および図2に示されているとおり、リッド14は板状であり、給電部10の各給電口11,12を覆う大きさに形成されると共に、各給電口11,12を覆った状態においてボディ2と同一平面上に揃えて配置される。リッド14は、リッドインナー15を介して給電部10に対して開閉する構造であり、リッドインナー15の右方端をヒンジ16として左方端側から開閉し、この左方端側に係止部17が形成されている。係止部17は、内側に向けて突出し、リッド14の施錠および開錠を制御するアクチュエーター5と係合する。アクチュエーター5は、給電部10の外側における左方寄りにおいて、係止部17に対面する位置に取り付けられている。アクチュエーター5は、係止部17の係止、係止の解除、リッド14の施錠および開錠を検知するセンサー(図示省略)が適宜備えられている。 As shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the lid 14 has a plate shape, is sized to cover the power supply ports 11 and 12 of the power supply unit 10, and covers the power supply ports 11 and 12. Are aligned on the same plane as the body 2. The lid 14 has a structure that opens and closes with respect to the power feeding unit 10 via the lid inner 15. The lid 14 opens and closes from the left end side using the right end of the lid inner 15 as a hinge 16. 17 is formed. The locking portion 17 protrudes inward and engages with the actuator 5 that controls locking and unlocking of the lid 14. The actuator 5 is attached to a position facing the locking portion 17 on the left side outside the power feeding portion 10. The actuator 5 is appropriately provided with a sensor (not shown) for detecting the locking and unlocking of the locking portion 17 and the locking and unlocking of the lid 14.
 さらにリッド14は、上端縁および下端縁における左方寄りに、切欠部18a,bが形成されている。具体的には、ヒンジ16の位置よりも係止部17およびアクチュエーター5の近傍に配置されている。リッド14が閉じた状態において、切欠部18a,bを介してボディ2とリッド14との境界部4に隙間が形成される。境界部4における切欠部18a,bは、第一発光部21a,bが取り付けられている。 Further, the lid 14 has notches 18a and 18b formed on the left side of the upper and lower edges. Specifically, it is disposed closer to the locking portion 17 and the actuator 5 than the position of the hinge 16. In the state where the lid 14 is closed, a gap is formed in the boundary portion 4 between the body 2 and the lid 14 through the notches 18a and 18b. The first light emitting portions 21 a and 21 b are attached to the notches 18 a and b in the boundary portion 4.
 ハウジング40は、ほぼ四角形に形成され、凹部3に応じて中央が内側に陥没している。このハウジング40の中央は、各給電口11,12が配置される開口部41a,bが形成されている。開口部41a,bの周囲における上方側および下方側に、第二発光部22a,bが配置される第二配置部43a,bが形成されている。第二配置部43a,bは、開口部41a,bの上下において、左右に並列した複数の孔である。この孔の内側に、第二発光部22a,bの第二レンズ33a,bが配置される。 The housing 40 is formed in a substantially rectangular shape, and the center is recessed inward according to the recess 3. In the center of the housing 40, openings 41a and 41b in which the power feeding ports 11 and 12 are arranged are formed. On the upper side and the lower side around the openings 41a and b, second arrangement portions 43a and 43b on which the second light emitting portions 22a and 22b are arranged are formed. The second arrangement portions 43a and 43b are a plurality of holes arranged in parallel in the left and right directions above and below the openings 41a and 41b. The second lenses 33a and 33b of the second light emitting portions 22a and 22b are arranged inside the holes.
 ハウジング40は、上端縁および下端縁における左方寄りに、第一発光部21a,bが配置される第一配置部42a,bが形成されている。第一配置部42a,bは、リッド14の切欠部18a,bに対応する位置に形成されている。具体的には、切欠部18a,bと同様に、第一配置部42a,bは、リッド14のヒンジ16の位置よりも係止部17およびアクチュエーター5の近傍に配置されている。第一配置部42a,bに第一発光部21a,bの導光体31a,bおよび第一レンズ32a,bが配置される。 The housing 40 has first arrangement portions 42a, 42b in which the first light emitting portions 21a, 21b are arranged on the left side of the upper end edge and the lower end edge. The first arrangement portions 42 a and b are formed at positions corresponding to the notches 18 a and b of the lid 14. Specifically, like the notches 18a and 18b, the first placement parts 42a and 42b are arranged near the locking part 17 and the actuator 5 rather than the position of the hinge 16 of the lid 14. The light guide bodies 31a, b and the first lenses 32a, b of the first light emitting portions 21a, b are arranged in the first arrangement portions 42a, 42b.
 以上のとおり、車両用照明装置1が構成されている。次に、充電される際の一連の動作における車両用照明装置1の明滅の状態について、リッド14の施開錠の制御と共に説明する。充電は、施錠状態、開錠動作、開錠状態、開放動作、開放状態、給電状態、満充電状態および閉塞動作によって実現される。ここで、リッド14の開錠は、キーレスエントリーシステムのリモートコントローラー(図示省略)による遠隔操作によって実行される。なお、車内のレバーが操作されることでリッド14が開錠する構成であってもよい。 As described above, the vehicular lighting device 1 is configured. Next, the blinking state of the vehicular lighting device 1 in a series of operations at the time of charging will be described together with the control of locking and unlocking of the lid 14. Charging is realized by a locked state, an unlocking operation, an unlocking state, an opening operation, an opening state, a power feeding state, a fully charged state, and a closing operation. Here, the unlocking of the lid 14 is executed by a remote operation by a remote controller (not shown) of the keyless entry system. The lid 14 may be unlocked by operating a lever in the vehicle.
 施錠状態では、充電を要しないため、リッド14が閉じて各給電口11,12が閉塞し、アクチュエーター5によってリッド14が施錠されている。施錠状態では、第一発光部21a,bおよび第二発光部22a,bは消灯している。この施錠状態において、開錠動作が実行されると開錠状態となる。 In the locked state, since charging is not required, the lid 14 is closed, the power supply ports 11 and 12 are closed, and the lid 14 is locked by the actuator 5. In the locked state, the first light emitting units 21a, 21b and the second light emitting units 22a, 22b are turned off. When the unlocking operation is executed in this locked state, the unlocked state is entered.
 開錠動作は、リモートコントローラーが操作されることで実現する。リモートコントローラーからの無線信号が受信されると、アクチュエーター5によってリッド14が開錠されて開錠状態となる。 Unlocking operation is realized by operating the remote controller. When the wireless signal from the remote controller is received, the lid 14 is unlocked by the actuator 5 and the unlocked state is established.
 開錠状態では、第一発光部21a,bが点灯して光が第一レンズ32a,bを透過することで給電部10の位置が利用者に報知される。第一発光部21a,bの色は任意であり、例えば白色である。この開錠状態において、開放動作が実行されると開放状態となる。 In the unlocked state, the first light emitting units 21a, 21b are turned on, and the light is transmitted through the first lenses 32a, 32b to notify the user of the position of the power feeding unit 10. The color of the first light emitting units 21a and 21b is arbitrary, for example, white. In this unlocked state, when the opening operation is executed, the unlocked state is established.
 開放動作は、利用者によってリッド14が押されることで実現する。具体的には、第一発光部21a,bの近傍であるリッド14の外面の左方寄りが利用者によって押されると、リッド14が内側に押し込まれると共に外側に開いて各給電口11,12が露出し、開放状態となる。開放動作において、リッド14が押し込まれると第一発光部21a,bが消灯することで省力化され、リッド14が開くと第二発光部22a,bが点灯して各給電口11,12が照らされることで、各給電口11,12の位置が利用者に報知される。第二発光部22a,bの色は任意であり、例えば白色である。 The opening operation is realized when the lid 14 is pushed by the user. Specifically, when the left side of the outer surface of the lid 14 in the vicinity of the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b is pushed by the user, the lid 14 is pushed inward and opened outward to open the power feeding ports 11 and 12. Will be exposed and open. In the opening operation, when the lid 14 is pushed in, the first light emitting portions 21a, 21b are turned off to save labor, and when the lid 14 is opened, the second light emitting portions 22a, 22b are turned on to illuminate the power supply ports 11, 12. As a result, the positions of the power feeding ports 11 and 12 are notified to the user. The color of the second light emitting units 22a and 22b is arbitrary, for example, white.
 開放状態では、給電を待機しているため、第二発光部22a,bが点灯し続けている。この開放状態において、各給電口11,12に充電コネクタが接続されて充電が開始されると給電状態となる。 In the open state, the second light emitting units 22a and 22b are kept on because they are waiting for power feeding. In this open state, when charging connectors are connected to the power supply ports 11 and 12 and charging is started, the power supply state is established.
 給電状態では、第二発光部22a,bの色が変化して点滅することで、充電中であることが利用者に報知される。ここで、各給電口11,12は、普通用給電口11と急速用給電口12とがあるため、普通用給電口11に充電コネクタが接続された際の色と、急速用給電口12に充電コネクタが接続された際の色とは異なる。第二発光部22a,bの色は任意であり、例えば、普通用給電口11に充電コネクタが接続された場合、白色から黄色に変化して黄色に点滅し、急速用給電口12に充電コネクタが接続された場合、白色から赤色に変化して赤色に点滅する。この充電状態において充電が完了すると、満充電状態となる。 In the power supply state, the color of the second light emitting units 22a and 22b changes and blinks to notify the user that charging is in progress. Here, since each of the power supply ports 11 and 12 includes the normal power supply port 11 and the quick power supply port 12, the color when the charging connector is connected to the normal power supply port 11, and the quick power supply port 12. It is different from the color when the charging connector is connected. The colors of the second light emitting portions 22a and 22b are arbitrary. For example, when a charging connector is connected to the ordinary power supply port 11, the color changes from white to yellow and blinks yellow, and the charging connector is connected to the rapid power supply port 12. When is connected, it changes from white to red and blinks red. When charging is completed in this charged state, the battery is fully charged.
 満充電状態では、第二発光部22a,bの色が変化して点滅することで、充電が完了したことが利用者に報知される。第二発光部22a,bの色は任意であり、例えば、給電状態における色から緑色に変化して緑色に点滅する。この満充電状態において、閉塞動作が実行されると施錠状態に戻る。 In the fully charged state, the color of the second light emitting units 22a and 22b changes and blinks to notify the user that charging has been completed. The colors of the second light emitting units 22a and 22b are arbitrary, for example, change from the color in the power supply state to green and blink green. In this fully charged state, when the closing operation is executed, the locked state is restored.
 閉塞動作は、利用者によってリッド14が閉じられると共に内側に押し込まれることで実現する。リッド14が押し込まれて第二発光部22a,bが消灯することで、充電される際の一連の動作が完了したことが利用者に報知される。 The closing operation is realized by the lid 14 being closed and pushed inward by the user. When the lid 14 is pushed in and the second light emitting units 22a and 22b are turned off, the user is notified that a series of operations when charging is completed.
 なお、各発光部21a,b,22a,bの点灯または点滅の選択は任意である。 In addition, selection of lighting or blinking of each light emission part 21a, b, 22a, b is arbitrary.
 以上のとおり、車両用照明装置1が作動する。次に、車両用照明装置1の効果を説明する。 As described above, the vehicle lighting device 1 operates. Next, the effect of the vehicle lighting device 1 will be described.
 上記したとおり、車両用照明装置1によれば、リッド14は、上端縁および下端縁における左方寄りに、切欠部18a,bが形成されている。この切欠部18a,bを介して、ボディ2とリッド14との境界部4近傍において、第一発光部21a,bが取り付けられている。すなわち、第一発光部21a,bが境界部4近傍に形成されているため、第一発光部21a,bを境界部4に外観的に馴染ませることができ、優れたデザイン性を実現することができる。また、充電される際の最初の動作であるリッド14の開錠動作において第一発光部21a,bが点灯するため、給電部10の位置を利用者に対して適切に報知することができる。 As described above, according to the vehicular illumination device 1, the lid 14 has the notches 18a and 18b formed on the left side of the upper and lower edges. The first light emitting portions 21a, 21b are attached in the vicinity of the boundary portion 4 between the body 2 and the lid 14 via the notches 18a, b. That is, since the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b are formed in the vicinity of the boundary portion 4, the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b can be externally adapted to the boundary portion 4, and excellent design can be realized. Can do. In addition, since the first light emitting units 21a and 21b are turned on in the unlocking operation of the lid 14, which is the first operation when charging, the position of the power feeding unit 10 can be appropriately notified to the user.
 また、リッド14に切欠部18a,bが形成されていることから、ボディ2から独立したリッド14が第一発光部21a,bに合わせて加工されるため、ボディ2を第一発光部21a,bに合わせて加工する必要がなく、ボディ2の設計が容易である。 Further, since the notches 18a and 18b are formed in the lid 14, the lid 14 independent from the body 2 is processed according to the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b. It is not necessary to process according to b, and the design of the body 2 is easy.
 また、リッド14の切欠部18a,bが、ヒンジ16の位置よりも係止部17およびアクチュエーター5の近傍に配置され、この切欠部18a,bに対応する位置に第一発光部21a,bが配置されている。すなわち、開放動作において利用者が押す位置の近傍で、第一発光部21a,bが点灯するため、押す位置を利用者に報知することで利用者を押す位置に誘導することができ、開放動作を利用者に促すことができる。 Further, the notches 18a and b of the lid 14 are disposed nearer to the locking portion 17 and the actuator 5 than the position of the hinge 16, and the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b are located at positions corresponding to the notches 18a and b. Has been placed. That is, since the first light emitting units 21a and 21b are lit in the vicinity of the position where the user presses in the opening operation, the user can be guided to the pressing position by notifying the user of the pressing position, and the opening operation Can be prompted to the user.
 車両用照明装置1は、給電部10の内側において各給電口11,12の周囲に配置されると共にリッド14の内側で点灯または点滅する第二発光部22a,bが備えられ、リッド14の開放動作において、リッド14が押し込まれると第一発光部21a,bが消灯し、リッド14が開くと第二発光部22a,bが点灯して各給電口11,12が照らされる。すなわち、充電される際の一連の動作において、給電部10の位置を利用者に報知した後に第一発光部21a,bが消灯し、給電部10の位置を確認した利用者が、次の動作として、各給電口11,12の位置を確認するために第二発光部22a,bが点灯する。したがって、利用者の動作において、照明が必要な部分のみを適切なタイミングで点灯させることができる。そのため、不要に点灯することがなく、電力の消費が抑えられる。 The vehicular illumination device 1 includes second light emitting units 22a and 22b that are arranged around the power supply ports 11 and 12 inside the power supply unit 10 and that are lit or blinking inside the lid 14, and the lid 14 is opened. In operation, when the lid 14 is pushed in, the first light emitting portions 21a, 21b are turned off, and when the lid 14 is opened, the second light emitting portions 22a, 22b are turned on to illuminate the power feeding ports 11, 12. That is, in a series of operations at the time of charging, after the user is notified of the position of the power supply unit 10, the first light emitting units 21 a and 21 b are turned off, and the user who has confirmed the position of the power supply unit 10 performs the next operation. As a result, the second light emitting units 22a and 22b are lit to confirm the positions of the power feeding ports 11 and 12. Therefore, in the user's operation, only the part that needs illumination can be turned on at an appropriate timing. Therefore, it does not turn on unnecessarily and power consumption is suppressed.
 車両用照明装置1は、第一発光部21a,bの第一レンズ32a,bに光透過性の加飾が施されている。この加飾により、第一発光部21a,bの消灯時において、例えば、メッキ調、木目調、車体と同じ色調などの外観が現れ、優れたデザイン性を実現することができる。一方、第一発光部21a,bの発光時において、光が第一レンズ32a,bが透過するため、給電部10の位置を利用者に対して適切に報知することができる。 In the vehicular illumination device 1, the first lenses 32a and 32b of the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b are provided with a light-transmitting decoration. By this decoration, when the first light emitting portions 21a and 21b are turned off, for example, an appearance such as a plating tone, a wood tone, and the same color tone as the vehicle body appears, and an excellent design can be realized. On the other hand, since the first lenses 32a and 32b transmit light when the first light emitting units 21a and 21b emit light, the position of the power feeding unit 10 can be appropriately notified to the user.
 車両用照明装置1は、給電状態において第二発光部22a,bの色が変化して点滅する。したがって、充電における一連の動作において、給電状態や満充電状態を区別して利用者に報知することができる。例えば、給電状態では、普通用給電口11に充電コネクタが接続された場合、白色から黄色に変化して黄色に点滅し、急速用給電口12に充電コネクタが接続された場合、白色から赤色に変化して赤色に点滅する。また、満充電状態では、給電状態における色から緑色に変化して緑色に点滅する。すなわち、充電の種類や進捗毎に異なる色彩を用いて、動作の状態を視覚的に利用者に報知することができる。 The vehicular illumination device 1 blinks when the color of the second light emitting units 22a and 22b changes in a power supply state. Therefore, in a series of operations in charging, the user can be notified of the power feeding state and the fully charged state. For example, in the power supply state, when the charging connector is connected to the normal power supply port 11, the color changes from white to yellow and blinks yellow, and when the charging connector is connected to the rapid power supply port 12, the color changes from white to red. It changes and flashes red. In the fully charged state, the color in the power supply state changes from green to blinking in green. That is, the state of operation can be visually notified to the user using different colors for each type of charging and progress.
 上記した第一実施形態の他の実施形態として、切欠部は、第一発光部を境界部に外観的に馴染ませることができるのであれば、境界部においてボディに形成されていてもよい。ただし、ボディから独立したリッドに切欠部が形成されることでボディの設計が容易となるため、切欠部はリッドに形成されている方が好ましい。 As another embodiment of the first embodiment described above, the cutout portion may be formed in the body at the boundary portion as long as the first light emitting portion can be adapted to the boundary portion in appearance. However, it is preferable that the notch is formed in the lid because the notch is formed in the lid independent of the body to facilitate the design of the body.
 また、他の実施形態として、第一発光部を境界部に外観的に馴染ませることができるのであれば、第一発光部は、境界部の近傍、または、リッドに備えられていてもよい。ただし、第一発光部がリッドに備えられた場合、リッドにおいてLED基板の実装や配線などを要する。そのため、第一発光部は、イルミネーションユニットにおいて第二発光部と一体としてボディに備えられている方が好ましい。 As another embodiment, the first light emitting unit may be provided in the vicinity of the boundary part or in the lid as long as the first light emitting part can be familiarized with the boundary part. However, when the first light emitting unit is provided on the lid, mounting of the LED substrate, wiring, and the like are required on the lid. Therefore, it is preferable that the first light emitting unit is provided in the body integrally with the second light emitting unit in the illumination unit.
 また、他の実施形態として、第二発光部は、各開口部を照らして利用者が視認し易い環境を実現することができるのであれば、各開口部の左右や、各開口部の周囲全周に配置されていてもよい。ただし、リッドを開閉させるヒンジや施開錠を制御するアクチュエーターの配置との関係において、第二発光部を開口部の上方側および下方側において左右に並列させた構成が好ましい。 As another embodiment, if the second light emitting unit can realize an environment in which the user can easily see by illuminating each opening, the left and right sides of each opening and the entire periphery of each opening can be realized. It may be arranged around the circumference. However, in relation to the arrangement of the hinge that opens and closes the lid and the arrangement of the actuator that controls the locking and unlocking, a configuration in which the second light emitting portion is arranged side by side on the upper side and the lower side of the opening portion is preferable.
 次に、本発明の第二実施形態に係る車両用照明装置を図面に基づいて説明する。図6は、第二実施形態に係る車両用照明装置101が搭載された給電部110において、リッド114が開いた状態が示されている。なお、以下の説明では、主に第一実施形態と異なる構成が説明され、同様の構成は、説明が適宜省略されている。 Next, a vehicle lighting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. FIG. 6 shows a state in which the lid 114 is opened in the power feeding unit 110 on which the vehicular illumination device 101 according to the second embodiment is mounted. In the following description, configurations different from those of the first embodiment are mainly described, and description of similar configurations is appropriately omitted.
 第二実施形態は、第一実施形態と異なり、リッド114に第一発光部121が備えられており、リッド114におけるLED基板の実装や配線などを要することなく、リッド114を発光させることを実現した構成である。 In the second embodiment, unlike the first embodiment, the lid 114 is provided with the first light emitting unit 121, and it is possible to cause the lid 114 to emit light without requiring mounting or wiring of the LED substrate in the lid 114. This is the configuration.
 図6に示されているとおり、給電部110は、ボディ2の一部がほぼ円形に切り抜かれ、境界部104においてボディ2に円形の縁溝部106が形成されている。リッド114は円板状であり、左方端をヒンジ116として右方端側から開閉し、この右方端側に係止部117および光通路部119が形成されている。係止部117は、内側に向けて突出し、リッド114の施錠および開錠を制御するアクチュエーター105と係合する。アクチュエーター105は、給電部110の外側における右方寄りにおいて、係止部117に対面する位置に取り付けられている。光通路部119は中空の棒状であり、内側に向けて突出している。光通路部119は、先端に傾斜面部119aが形成され、上面に受光窓部119bが形成されている。 As shown in FIG. 6, in the power feeding unit 110, a part of the body 2 is cut out into a substantially circular shape, and a circular edge groove portion 106 is formed in the body 2 at the boundary portion 104. The lid 114 has a disc shape, and opens and closes from the right end side with the left end as a hinge 116, and a locking portion 117 and an optical path portion 119 are formed on the right end side. The locking portion 117 protrudes inward and engages with the actuator 105 that controls locking and unlocking of the lid 114. The actuator 105 is attached to a position facing the locking portion 117 on the right side outside the power feeding portion 110. The light path portion 119 has a hollow rod shape and projects inward. The light path portion 119 has an inclined surface portion 119a formed at the tip, and a light receiving window portion 119b formed on the top surface.
 イルミネーションユニット120は、境界部104近傍においてリッド114の周側面に取り付けられた第一発光部121と、給電部110の内側において給電口の上方に配置された第二発光部122と、アクチュエーター105の上方に配置された光源ユニット150とから構成されている。すなわち、イルミネーションユニット120は、第一発光部121がリッド114側に取り付けられ、第二発光部122および光源ユニット150が給電口側に取り付けられている。 The illumination unit 120 includes a first light emitting part 121 attached to the peripheral side surface of the lid 114 in the vicinity of the boundary part 104, a second light emitting part 122 disposed above the power feeding port inside the power feeding part 110, and the actuator 105. The light source unit 150 is arranged above. That is, in the illumination unit 120, the first light emitting unit 121 is attached to the lid 114 side, and the second light emitting unit 122 and the light source unit 150 are attached to the power supply port side.
 ここで、イルミネーションユニット120を図面に基づいて説明する。図7は、下方から斜視したイルミネーションユニット120が示され、図8は、右方から視したイルミネーションユニット120の一部が示され、図9は、右方から視したイルミネーションユニット120の一部が拡大して示されている。 Here, the illumination unit 120 will be described with reference to the drawings. 7 shows the illumination unit 120 viewed from below, FIG. 8 shows a part of the illumination unit 120 viewed from the right side, and FIG. 9 shows a part of the illumination unit 120 viewed from the right side. It is shown enlarged.
 図7および図8に示されているとおり、第一発光部121の第一導光体160は、リッド114の周側面に沿ったほぼ環状であり、上方に向けて弧状に湾曲した第一湾曲導光部161と下方に向けて弧状に湾曲した第二湾曲導光部162と、各湾曲導光部161,162の右方端同士が連接されると共に内側に向けて突出した突出導光部163とから構成されている。各湾曲導光部161,162は、リッド114の周側面に配置されて周側面において露出し、外側から視認されないようになっている。突出導光部163は、リッド114の光通路部119の内側に配置されて受光窓部119bから露出している。一方、図7および図9に示されているとおり、第二発光部122の第二導光体164は、外側に向けて張り出した形状であり、先端にレンズ165が取り付けられている。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the first light guide 160 of the first light emitting unit 121 is substantially annular along the peripheral side surface of the lid 114, and is curved in an arc shape upward. The light guide 161, the second curved light guide 162 curved in an arc toward the lower side, and the protruding light guides projecting inward while the right ends of the curved light guides 161 and 162 are connected to each other 163. Each of the curved light guides 161 and 162 is disposed on the peripheral side surface of the lid 114 and exposed on the peripheral side surface, and is not visible from the outside. The protruding light guide part 163 is disposed inside the light path part 119 of the lid 114 and exposed from the light receiving window part 119b. On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the second light guide 164 of the second light emitting unit 122 has a shape projecting outward, and a lens 165 is attached to the tip.
 図8および図9に示されているとおり、光源ユニット150は、複数のLED151が取り付けられた円板状のLED基板127と、LED151と各導光体160,164との間に配置された中間導光体152と、LED151からの光路を、第一発光部121または第二発光部122に切り替える発光部切替手段としての導光方向切り替えスイッチ157と、リッド114の開閉を検知する検知手段としての開閉検知スイッチ158とから構成され、各部材がユニットケース159で覆われている。なお、LED151の色は任意である。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the light source unit 150 includes a disk-shaped LED substrate 127 to which a plurality of LEDs 151 are attached, and an intermediate disposed between the LEDs 151 and the light guides 160 and 164. A light guide direction changeover switch 157 as a light emitting part switching means for switching the light path from the light guide 152 and the light path from the LED 151 to the first light emitting part 121 or the second light emitting part 122, and a detection means for detecting opening and closing of the lid 114 An open / close detection switch 158 and each member is covered with a unit case 159. Note that the color of the LED 151 is arbitrary.
 中間導光体152は、各LED151に取り付けられた基導光部153と、この基導光部153の先端に配置されると共に導光方向切り替えスイッチ157に内蔵された第一発光部側導光部154および第二発光部側導光部155とから構成されている。導光方向切り替えスイッチ157は、ほぼ筒状であり、下端側(図9において左方側)に第一発光部側導光部154が配置され、ほぼ中央に第二発光部側導光部155が配置され、上端側(図9において右方側)にコイルスプリング156が配置されている。開閉検知スイッチ158は、いわゆる接点式のマイクロスイッチであり、レバー158aが導光方向切り替えスイッチ157の上端側の内側と対面する位置に配置されている。 The intermediate light guide 152 is provided with a base light guide 153 attached to each LED 151 and a first light-emitting-unit-side light guide disposed at the tip of the base light guide 153 and incorporated in the light guide direction changeover switch 157. Part 154 and the second light emitting part side light guide part 155. The light guide direction changeover switch 157 is substantially cylindrical, the first light emitting unit side light guiding unit 154 is disposed on the lower end side (left side in FIG. 9), and the second light emitting unit side light guiding unit 155 is disposed substantially at the center. Is arranged, and a coil spring 156 is arranged on the upper end side (right side in FIG. 9). The open / close detection switch 158 is a so-called contact-type micro switch, and the lever 158 a is disposed at a position facing the inner side of the upper end side of the light guide direction switching switch 157.
 この構成により、図9(a)に示されているとおり、導光方向切り替えスイッチ157に外力が加えられていない状態では、第二発光部側導光部155が基導光部153の先端と対面する位置に配置され、LED151の光路として第二発光部側導光部155が選択されている。この状態では、開閉検知スイッチ158は作動していない。一方、導光方向切り替えスイッチ157の下端側から外力が加えられると、図9(b)に示されているとおり第一発光部側導光部154が基導光部153の先端と対面する位置に配置され、LED151の光路とし第一発光部側導光部154が選択される。この状態では、開閉検知スイッチ158はレバー158aが押されて作動する。 With this configuration, as shown in FIG. 9A, the second light emitting unit side light guide unit 155 is connected to the tip of the base light guide unit 153 in a state where no external force is applied to the light guide direction switching switch 157. The second light emitting unit side light guide unit 155 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151 and is disposed at the facing position. In this state, the open / close detection switch 158 is not activated. On the other hand, when an external force is applied from the lower end side of the light guide direction changeover switch 157, the position where the first light emitting unit side light guide unit 154 faces the tip of the base light guide unit 153 as shown in FIG. The first light emitting unit side light guide unit 154 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151. In this state, the open / close detection switch 158 operates when the lever 158a is pressed.
 以上のとおり、車両用照明装置101が構成されている。次に、充電される際のリッド114の開閉におけるイルミネーションユニット120の動作を図面に基づいて説明する。図10は、リッド114の開閉における光源ユニット150の動作がリッド114の内側から視して示され、(a)(c)はリッド114が閉じた状態が示され、(b)はリッド114が開いた状態が示されている。なお、充電される際の一連の動作における車両用照明装置101の明滅の状態は、第一実施形態と同様であるため、適宜説明を省略する。 As described above, the vehicular lighting device 101 is configured. Next, the operation of the illumination unit 120 when the lid 114 is opened and closed when being charged will be described with reference to the drawings. 10A and 10B show the operation of the light source unit 150 when the lid 114 is opened and closed as viewed from the inside of the lid 114. FIGS. 10A and 10C show a state in which the lid 114 is closed, and FIG. The open state is shown. Note that the blinking state of the vehicular illumination device 101 in a series of operations during charging is the same as that in the first embodiment, and thus description thereof will be omitted as appropriate.
 図10(a)(c)に示されているとおり、施錠状態では、リッド114が閉じている。そのため、リッド114の周側面の第一導光体160が縁溝部106と対面して遮蔽される。また、リッド114の光通路部119によって光源ユニット150の導光方向切り替えスイッチ157が押されている。詳説すれば、この状態では、導光方向切り替えスイッチ157が、光通路部119の受光窓部119bと対面し、また、LED151の光路として第一発光部側導光部154が選択されている(図9(b)参照)。そのため、光路は、LED151から、中間導光体152の基導光部153および第一発光部側導光部154を経て、受光窓部119bを介し、第一導光体160の突出導光部163および各湾曲導光部161,162に至る(図8参照)。一方、開閉検知スイッチ158が押されたことで、リッド114が閉じていることが検知される。 10 (a) and 10 (c), the lid 114 is closed in the locked state. Therefore, the first light guide 160 on the peripheral side surface of the lid 114 is shielded by facing the edge groove portion 106. Further, the light guide direction changeover switch 157 of the light source unit 150 is pushed by the light path portion 119 of the lid 114. Specifically, in this state, the light guide direction switch 157 faces the light receiving window 119b of the light path 119, and the first light emitting unit side light guide 154 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151 ( (See FIG. 9B). Therefore, the light path from the LED 151, the base light guide 153 of the intermediate light guide 152, the first light emitting part side light guide 154, and the light guide window part 119 b, the protruding light guide part of the first light guide 160. 163 and the curved light guides 161 and 162 (see FIG. 8). On the other hand, when the open / close detection switch 158 is pressed, it is detected that the lid 114 is closed.
 開錠動作によって開錠状態となると、第一発光部121が点灯することで給電部110の位置が利用者に報知される。その際、開閉検知スイッチ158と連動して第一発光部121の色が選択される。すなわち、リッド114が閉じていることが検知されているため、第一発光部121を発光させる色に応じてLED151が選択され、予め設定されたLED151のみが発光し、他のLED151は消灯したままである。 When the unlocking state is achieved by the unlocking operation, the first light emitting unit 121 is turned on to notify the user of the position of the power feeding unit 110. At that time, the color of the first light emitting unit 121 is selected in conjunction with the open / close detection switch 158. That is, since it is detected that the lid 114 is closed, the LED 151 is selected according to the color that causes the first light emitting unit 121 to emit light, only the preset LED 151 emits light, and the other LEDs 151 remain off. It is.
 開放動作を経て、開放状態では、利用者によってリッド114が押されてリッド114が開くと、図10(b)に示されているとおり、光源ユニット150の導光方向切り替えスイッチ157がリッド114の光通路部119から解放されている。詳説すれば、この状態では、導光方向切り替えスイッチ157において、LED151の光路として第二発光部側導光部155が選択されている(図9(a)参照)。そのため、光路は、LED151から、中間導光体152の基導光部153および第二発光部側導光部155を経て、第二導光体164に至る。一方、開閉検知スイッチ158が解放されたことで、リッド114が開いていることが検知される。 After the opening operation, in the opened state, when the lid 114 is pushed by the user and the lid 114 is opened, the light guide direction changeover switch 157 of the light source unit 150 is moved to the lid 114 as shown in FIG. The light path portion 119 is released. Specifically, in this state, in the light guide direction changeover switch 157, the second light emitting unit side light guide unit 155 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151 (see FIG. 9A). Therefore, the optical path reaches from the LED 151 to the second light guide 164 through the base light guide 153 and the second light emitting unit side light guide 155 of the intermediate light guide 152. On the other hand, when the open / close detection switch 158 is released, it is detected that the lid 114 is open.
 開放状態では、第一発光部121が消灯すると共に、第二発光部122が点灯して給電口が照らされることで、給電口の位置が利用者に報知される。その際、開閉検知スイッチ158と連動し、第二発光部122の色が選択される。すなわち、リッド114が開いていることが検知されているため、第二発光部122を発光させる色に応じてLED151が選択され、予め設定されたLED151のみが発光し、他のLED151は消灯したままである。 In the open state, the first light emitting unit 121 is turned off and the second light emitting unit 122 is turned on to illuminate the power supply port, thereby notifying the user of the position of the power supply port. At this time, the color of the second light emitting unit 122 is selected in conjunction with the open / close detection switch 158. That is, since it is detected that the lid 114 is open, the LED 151 is selected according to the color that causes the second light emitting unit 122 to emit light, only the preset LED 151 emits light, and the other LEDs 151 remain off. It is.
 以上のとおり、車両用照明装置101が作動する。次に、車両用照明装置101の効果を説明する。 As described above, the vehicle lighting device 101 operates. Next, the effect of the vehicular lighting device 101 will be described.
 上記したとおり、車両用照明装置101によれば、図6および図7に示されているとおり、リッド114は光通路部119が内側に向けて突出し、光通路部119の上面に受光窓部119bが形成されている。また、第一発光部121の第一導光体160は、リッド114の周側面に沿って弧状に湾曲した各湾曲導光部161,162と、この各湾曲導光部161,162の右方端同士が連接されると共に内側に向けて突出した突出導光部163とから構成されている。各湾曲導光部161,162は、リッド114の周側面に配置され、周側面において露出するが外側から視認されないようになっている。突出導光部163は、リッド114の光通路部119の内側に配置されて受光窓部119bから露出している。 As described above, according to the vehicular illumination device 101, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the lid 114 has the light path portion 119 protruding inward, and the light receiving window portion 119 b is formed on the upper surface of the light path portion 119. Is formed. The first light guide 160 of the first light emitting unit 121 includes curved curved light guides 161 and 162 that are curved in an arc along the peripheral side surface of the lid 114, and the right side of the curved light guides 161 and 162. It is comprised from the protrusion light guide part 163 which protruded inward while the ends were connected. Each of the curved light guides 161 and 162 is disposed on the peripheral side surface of the lid 114 and is exposed on the peripheral side surface, but is not visible from the outside. The protruding light guide part 163 is disposed inside the light path part 119 of the lid 114 and exposed from the light receiving window part 119b.
 すなわち、第一発光部121がリッド114の周側面に取り付けられているため、第一発光部121を境界部104に外観的に馴染ませることができ、リッド114の外面やボディ2の外面において第一発光部121が境界部104から離れて形成されている場合と比較して、優れたデザイン性を実現することができる。特に、リッド114が閉じた施錠状態では、リッド114の周側面の第一導光体160が縁溝部106と対面して遮蔽され、かつ、リッド114の外面がボディ2の外面と同一面上に揃えられるため、第一発光部121は境界部104近傍においてボディ2の外面に露出しない。したがって、優れたデザイン性を実現することができる。この状態で第一発光部121が点灯すると、拡散した光は境界部104から外側に漏れるため、リッド114の位置を利用者に報知することができる。 That is, since the first light emitting unit 121 is attached to the peripheral side surface of the lid 114, the first light emitting unit 121 can be adapted to the boundary portion 104 in appearance, and the first light emitting unit 121 is formed on the outer surface of the lid 114 or the outer surface of the body 2. Compared with the case where the single light-emitting portion 121 is formed away from the boundary portion 104, an excellent design can be realized. In particular, in the locked state in which the lid 114 is closed, the first light guide 160 on the peripheral side surface of the lid 114 is shielded by facing the edge groove portion 106, and the outer surface of the lid 114 is flush with the outer surface of the body 2. Since they are aligned, the first light emitting unit 121 is not exposed on the outer surface of the body 2 in the vicinity of the boundary 104. Therefore, excellent design can be realized. If the 1st light emission part 121 lights in this state, since the diffused light leaks outside from the boundary part 104, the position of the lid 114 can be alert | reported to a user.
 車両用照明装置101によれば、光源ユニット150は、各LED151と各導光体160,164との間に配置された中間導光体152と、各LED151からの光路を、第一発光部121または第二発光部122に切り替える導光方向切り替えスイッチ157とが備えられている。中間導光体152は、各LED151に取り付けられた基導光部153と、この基導光部153の先端に配置されると共に導光方向切り替えスイッチ157に内蔵された第一発光部側導光部154および第二発光部側導光部155とから構成されている。 According to the vehicular illumination device 101, the light source unit 150 includes the intermediate light guide 152 disposed between each LED 151 and each light guide 160 and 164, and the optical path from each LED 151 with the first light emitting unit 121. Alternatively, a light guide direction switch 157 that switches to the second light emitting unit 122 is provided. The intermediate light guide 152 is provided with a base light guide 153 attached to each LED 151 and a first light-emitting-unit-side light guide disposed at the tip of the base light guide 153 and incorporated in the light guide direction changeover switch 157. Part 154 and the second light emitting part side light guide part 155.
 この構成により、導光方向切り替えスイッチ157に外力が加えられていない開放状態では(図9(a)参照)、LED151の光路として第二発光部側導光部155が選択され、光路は、LED151から、中間導光体152の基導光部153および第二発光部側導光部155を経て、第二導光体164に至る。一方、光通路部119によって導光方向切り替えスイッチ157の下端側に外力が加えられた施錠状態では(図9(b)参照)、LED151の光路とし第一発光部側導光部154が選択され、光路は、LED151から、中間導光体152の基導光部153および第一発光部側導光部154を経て、受光窓部119bを介し、第一導光体160の突出導光部163および各湾曲導光部161,162に至る。このように、LED151の光路が切り替わることで、単一の光源で各発光部121,122のいずれかを発光させることができる。 With this configuration, in the open state where no external force is applied to the light guide direction changeover switch 157 (see FIG. 9A), the second light emitting unit side light guide unit 155 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151, and the optical path is the LED 151. To the second light guide 164 through the base light guide 153 and the second light emitting part side light guide 155 of the intermediate light guide 152. On the other hand, in the locked state where an external force is applied to the lower end side of the light guide direction changeover switch 157 by the light path portion 119 (see FIG. 9B), the first light emitting portion side light guide portion 154 is selected as the optical path of the LED 151. The optical path from the LED 151 through the base light guide part 153 and the first light emitting part side light guide part 154 of the intermediate light guide 152, through the light receiving window part 119b, and the protruding light guide part 163 of the first light guide 160 And the curved light guides 161 and 162. As described above, by switching the optical path of the LED 151, any one of the light emitting units 121 and 122 can emit light with a single light source.
 車両用照明装置101によれば、光源ユニット150は、リッド114の開閉を検知する開閉検知スイッチ158が備えられ、レバー158aが導光方向切り替えスイッチ157の上端側の内側と対面する位置に配置されている。この構成により、開放状態では(図9(a)参照)、開閉検知スイッチ158は作動せず、リッド114が開いていることが検知される。そのため、第二発光部122を発光させる色に応じてLED151が選択され、予め設定されたLED151のみが発光し、他のLED151は消灯したままとなる。一方、施錠状態では(図9(b)参照)、開閉検知スイッチ158が押されてリッド114が閉じていることが検知される。そのため、第一発光部121を発光させる色に応じてLED151が選択され、予め設定されたLED151のみが発光し、他のLED151は消灯したままとなる。このように、リッド114の開閉に伴って、発光させたい所望の色のみを発光させ、不要な色を消灯させることができる。 According to the vehicular illumination device 101, the light source unit 150 includes the open / close detection switch 158 that detects the opening / closing of the lid 114, and the lever 158 a is disposed at a position facing the inner side of the upper end side of the light guide direction switching switch 157. ing. With this configuration, in the open state (see FIG. 9A), the open / close detection switch 158 does not operate and it is detected that the lid 114 is open. Therefore, the LED 151 is selected according to the color that causes the second light emitting unit 122 to emit light, only the preset LED 151 emits light, and the other LEDs 151 remain off. On the other hand, in the locked state (see FIG. 9B), it is detected that the open / close detection switch 158 is pressed and the lid 114 is closed. Therefore, the LED 151 is selected according to the color that causes the first light emitting unit 121 to emit light, only the preset LED 151 emits light, and the other LEDs 151 remain off. Thus, as the lid 114 is opened and closed, only a desired color to be emitted can be emitted, and unnecessary colors can be turned off.
 上記した第二実施形態の他の実施形態として、第一発光部は、境界部においてリッドの周縁に沿って外面に取り付けられていてもよい。この場合、第一導光体に光透過性の加飾が施されていてもよい。 As another embodiment of the second embodiment described above, the first light-emitting portion may be attached to the outer surface along the periphery of the lid at the boundary portion. In this case, the first light guide may be provided with a light transmissive decoration.
 以上、本発明の実施形態を詳述したが、本発明は上記した実施形態に限定されるものではない。そして本発明は、特許請求の範囲に記載された事項を逸脱することがなければ、種々の設計変更を行うことが可能である。上記した実施形態は、電気自動車や自動二輪車に備えられた給電部に搭載されているが、例えば、電車、船舶、航空機などの給電部に搭載されていてもよい。また、電気に限られず、ガソリンや軽油を燃料とする車両に搭載されていてもよい。 As mentioned above, although embodiment of this invention was explained in full detail, this invention is not limited to above-described embodiment. The present invention can be modified in various ways without departing from the scope of the claims. The above-described embodiment is mounted on a power feeding unit provided in an electric vehicle or a motorcycle, but may be mounted on a power feeding unit such as a train, a ship, and an aircraft. Moreover, it is not restricted to electricity, You may mount in the vehicle which uses gasoline or light oil as a fuel.
 1,101     車両用照明装置
 2         ボディ(車体の外面)
 3         凹部
 4,104     境界部
 5,105     アクチュエーター
 10,110    給電部
 11        普通用給電口
 12        急速用給電口
 13a,b     カバー
 14,114    リッド(蓋部)
 15        リッドインナー
 16,116    ヒンジ
 17,117    係止部
 18a,b     切欠部
 20,120    イルミネーションユニット
 21a,b,121 第一発光部
 22a,b,122 第二発光部
 23        枠本体部
 24        上側枠部
 25        下側枠部
 26        連接枠部
 27,127    LED基板
 28a,b     第一光源LED
 29a,b     第二光源LED
 30a,b     反射板
 31a,b     導光体
 32a,b     第一レンズ
 33a,b     第二レンズ
 34        内側ケース
 35        外側ケース
 36a,b     支持片
 40        ハウジング
 41a,b     開口部
 42a,b     第一配置部
 43a,b     第二配置部
 106       縁溝部
 119       光通路部
 119a      傾斜面部
 119b      受光窓部
 150       光源ユニット
 151       LED
 152       中間導光体
 153       基導光部
 154       第一発光部側導光部
 155       第二発光部側導光部
 156       コイルスプリング
 157       導光方向切り替えスイッチ(発光部切替手段)
 158       開閉検知スイッチ(検知手段)
 158a      レバー
 159       ユニットケース
 160       第一導光体
 161       第一湾曲導光部
 162       第二湾曲導光部
 163       突出導光部
 164       第二導光体
 165       レンズ
1,101 Lighting device for vehicle 2 Body (outer surface of vehicle body)
3 Recess 4,104 Boundary 5,105 Actuator 10,110 Power supply 11 Normal power supply 12 Rapid power supply 13a, b Cover 14,114 Lid (lid)
15 Lid inner 16, 116 Hinge 17, 117 Locking portion 18a, b Notch portion 20, 120 Illumination unit 21a, b, 121 First light emitting portion 22a, b, 122 Second light emitting portion 23 Frame main body portion 24 Upper frame portion 25 Lower frame part 26 Connecting frame part 27, 127 LED substrate 28a, b First light source LED
29a, b Second light source LED
30a, b Reflector 31a, b Light guide 32a, b First lens 33a, b Second lens 34 Inner case 35 Outer case 36a, b Support piece 40 Housing 41a, b Opening portion 42a, b First arrangement portion 43a, b Second arrangement portion 106 Edge groove portion 119 Light path portion 119a Inclined surface portion 119b Light receiving window portion 150 Light source unit 151 LED
152 intermediate light guide 153 base light guide part 154 first light emitting part side light guide part 155 second light emitting part side light guide part 156 coil spring 157 light guide direction switching switch (light emitting part switching means)
158 Open / close detection switch (detection means)
158a lever 159 unit case 160 first light guide 161 first curved light guide 162 second curved light guide 163 protruding light guide 164 second light guide 165 lens

Claims (9)

  1.  車体の外面に形成された蓋部で覆われた給電部において発光する車両用照明装置において、
     車体の外面と前記蓋部との境界部近傍に形成されて前記蓋部の開錠と共に発光する第一発光部が備えられた、
     ことを特徴とする車両用照明装置。
    In the vehicle lighting device that emits light in the power feeding unit covered with the lid formed on the outer surface of the vehicle body,
    A first light-emitting portion that is formed in the vicinity of the boundary between the outer surface of the vehicle body and the lid portion and emits light when the lid portion is unlocked,
    An illumination device for a vehicle characterized by the above.
  2.  前記蓋部の内側で発光する第二発光部が備えられ、
     前記蓋部の開放動作によって、前記第一発光部が消灯すると共に前記第二発光部が点灯する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載された車両用照明装置。
    A second light-emitting part that emits light inside the lid part is provided;
    By opening the lid, the first light emitting unit is turned off and the second light emitting unit is turned on.
    The vehicular lighting device according to claim 1, wherein
  3.  前記第一発光部が、前記蓋部の縁に形成された切欠部を介して備えられた、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載された車両用照明装置。
    The first light emitting part is provided through a notch formed at an edge of the lid part,
    The vehicle lighting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
  4.  前記第一発光部に、光透過性の加飾が施された、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1から請求項3のいずれか1項に記載された車両用照明装置。
    The first light emitting part has been subjected to a light transmissive decoration,
    The vehicular illumination device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein
  5.  充電することで前記第二発光部の色が変化する、
     ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載された車両用照明装置。
    The color of the second light emitting part changes by charging,
    The vehicle illumination device according to claim 2, wherein
  6.  前記第一発光部が、前記蓋部に備えられた、
     ことを特徴とする請求項1または請求項2に記載された車両用照明装置。
    The first light emitting part is provided in the lid part,
    The vehicle lighting device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein
  7.  前記第一発光部が、前記蓋部の側面に備えられた、
     ことを特徴とする請求項6に記載された車両用照明装置。
    The first light emitting unit is provided on a side surface of the lid.
    The vehicular lighting device according to claim 6.
  8.  光源からの光路を、前記第一発光部または前記第二発光部に切り替える発光部切替手段が備えられた、
     ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載された車両用照明装置。
    A light emitting unit switching means for switching an optical path from a light source to the first light emitting unit or the second light emitting unit is provided.
    The vehicle illumination device according to claim 2, wherein
  9.  前記蓋部の開閉を検知する検知手段と連動して前記第一発光部または前記第二発光部の色が選択される、
     ことを特徴とする請求項2に記載された車両用照明装置。
    The color of the first light emitting part or the second light emitting part is selected in conjunction with a detection means for detecting opening and closing of the lid part,
    The vehicle illumination device according to claim 2, wherein
PCT/JP2017/029263 2016-09-08 2017-08-14 Vehicle lighting apparatus WO2018047582A1 (en)

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US16/329,566 US10717383B2 (en) 2016-09-08 2017-08-14 Vehicle illumination device
CN201780053645.3A CN109641550B (en) 2016-09-08 2017-08-14 Lighting device for vehicle
DE112017004519.3T DE112017004519T5 (en) 2016-09-08 2017-08-14 The vehicle lighting device

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JP2017125818A JP6905400B2 (en) 2016-09-08 2017-06-28 Vehicle lighting device
JP2017-125818 2017-06-28

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