WO2018045942A1 - 一种出风装置及空调柜机 - Google Patents

一种出风装置及空调柜机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018045942A1
WO2018045942A1 PCT/CN2017/100522 CN2017100522W WO2018045942A1 WO 2018045942 A1 WO2018045942 A1 WO 2018045942A1 CN 2017100522 W CN2017100522 W CN 2017100522W WO 2018045942 A1 WO2018045942 A1 WO 2018045942A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
air
air outlet
outlet device
fan
separation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2017/100522
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
廖俊杰
李树云
朱芳勇
彭光前
蔡剑
高智强
熊军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Publication date
Application filed by Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai filed Critical Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
Publication of WO2018045942A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018045942A1/zh
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/06—Outlets for directing or distributing air into rooms or spaces, e.g. ceiling air diffuser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0011—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets
    • F24F1/0014—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by air outlets having two or more outlet openings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F1/00—Room units for air-conditioning, e.g. separate or self-contained units or units receiving primary air from a central station
    • F24F1/0007—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units
    • F24F1/0018—Indoor units, e.g. fan coil units characterised by fans
    • F24F1/0022—Centrifugal or radial fans
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/02—Ducting arrangements
    • F24F13/0236—Ducting arrangements with ducts including air distributors, e.g. air collecting boxes with at least three openings
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/08—Air-flow control members, e.g. louvres, grilles, flaps or guide plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the field of air conditioning devices, and in particular to an air outlet device and an air conditioner cabinet.
  • the air conditioner cabinet of the prior art comprises a fan disposed at the bottom of the cabinet machine and entering the air in the cabinet machine, a heat exchanger disposed at the outlet side of the fan for the air inlet heat exchange, and a fan disposed at the top of the cabinet machine to the outside of the cabinet machine.
  • the prior art air conditioner cabinet has the following disadvantages in the use process: 1. The cooling or heating high-speed wind that is exchanged by the heat exchanger is directly blown out through the air outlet structure, and the human body feels that the wind speed is high, and the wind is too cold.
  • the heat exchanger is arranged on the outlet side of the fan, resulting in a non-uniform wind speed from the outlet structure, and the heat transfer efficiency is not high.
  • the fan inlet air enters from the fan side. The wind side enters the wind, so the inlet area is small and the fan efficiency is limited.
  • the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the high-speed wind that is cooled or heated by the heat exchanger in the air-conditioning cabinet of the prior art, and directly blows out through the air outlet structure, and the human body feels higher wind speed and comfort. Poor defects, thereby providing an air outlet device and air conditioner cabinet with good ventilation comfort.
  • an air outlet device of the present invention includes
  • a wind dividing structure having a blowing chamber, and a wind dividing structure air inlet communicating with the air supply chamber At least two air distribution structure air outlets; an air guiding channel is arranged between the air outlets of the adjacent air separation structures.
  • the cross-sectional area of the air guiding passage is larger than the area of the air outlet of the air separation structure.
  • the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the air intake passage to the air outlet of the air separation structure ranges from 1 to 5.
  • the height H of the air outlet of the air separation structure is 0.4 to 0.8 m.
  • the air outlet speed in the air outlet of the air separation structure is greater than 5 m/s.
  • the air outlet device further includes a air supply duct, and the air separation structure is rotatably disposed on the air supply duct.
  • the lower end of the air separation structure is provided with a rotating bearing structure, and the rotating bearing structure is rotatably disposed on the air supply pipe, and satisfies the area ratio of the tapered section S 2 /S 1 not less than 0.5, and is gradually expanded.
  • the sectional area ratio S 3 /S 2 is not more than 2, wherein S 1 is the sectional area of the air outlet of the air supply duct, S 2 is the sectional area of the upper end of the rotating load bearing structure, and S 3 is the sectional area of the air outlet of the divided air structure.
  • the air outlet of the air separation structure has a long and narrow shape, and the air outlets of the air distribution structures are arranged side by side in a long side adjacent manner.
  • each air outlet structure air outlet is divided into a plurality of corresponding sub air outlets by a plurality of air separation partitions, and independent air distribution passages corresponding to the sub air outlets are formed between the adjacent air separation partitions.
  • one end of the air separation baffle near the air inlet of the air separation structure is inclined at an angle to the vertical plane, and the oblique direction greets the air flow direction at the air inlet of the air separation structure.
  • the angle of the included angle is 0-15°.
  • An air conditioner cabinet according to the present invention further has an air outlet device as described above.
  • the heat exchanger in the air conditioner cabinet is disposed in the air conditioner cabinet The wind side of the fan.
  • an auxiliary air inlet is further provided on a side wall of the fan casing on the non-inlet side.
  • the fan is a centrifugal fan, and the centrifugal fan is coaxially provided with two.
  • a fan partition is further disposed between the two centrifugal fans.
  • the cooling air/heating from the air separation structure can be made by the arrangement of the air guiding passage and the airflow in the air blowing chamber to form the power of the air in the air guiding passage.
  • the air is mixed with the natural wind coming out of the air intake passage, which not only reduces the wind speed of the wind, but also makes the air temperature when blowing into the human active area closer to the human body temperature, and the comfort is good.
  • the air separation structure has two or more air distribution structure air outlets, which can increase the air supply range of the air separation structure.
  • the air separation structure is rotatably disposed on the air supply duct to ensure that the air blowing device covers the entire space.
  • the heat exchanger of the air conditioner cabinet is disposed on the air inlet side of the fan, which can make the wind speed of the wind more uniform and the comfort is better.
  • the fan is provided with an auxiliary air inlet to increase the air inlet area.
  • Figure 1 is a front view of the air conditioner cabinet of the fan of the present invention using a double centrifugal fan
  • FIG. 2 is a front view of the air conditioner cabinet of the fan of the present invention using a mixed flow fan
  • Figure 3 is a perspective view of the right half of Figure 1;
  • Figure 4 is a front elevational view of the air outlet structure of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view of Figure 4.
  • connection In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms “installation”, “connected”, and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be fixed or detachable, for example, unless otherwise explicitly defined and defined. Connected, or connected integrally; can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal to both components Connected.
  • Connected, or connected integrally can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal to both components Connected.
  • the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
  • an air outlet device of the present invention includes
  • a wind dividing structure having a blowing chamber, and a wind dividing structure air inlet communicating with the air supply chamber and at least two air distribution structure air outlets 1; an air guiding passage 2 is disposed between the air outlets 1 of the adjacent wind dividing structure .
  • the above solution is the core solution of the invention, and the cooling air/heating from the air separation structure can be made by the arrangement of the air guiding passage 2 and the airflow in the air supply chamber to form the air in the air guiding passage 2
  • the air and the natural wind coming out of the air intake channel are mixed and sent out, which not only reduces the wind speed of the wind, but also makes the air temperature when blowing into the human active area closer to the human body temperature, and the comfort is good.
  • the structure of the air separation structure is various.
  • the air separation structure has two air outlets of the air distribution structure, and the gap between the air outlets 1 of the two air separation structures is formed.
  • the air inlet channel 2 is disposed between the air outlets 1 of the two adjacent air distribution structures.
  • the arrangement of the air outlets 1 of the two or more air distribution structures can increase the air supply range of the air separation structure.
  • the cross-sectional area of the air inlet passage is larger than the area of the air outlet 1 of the air separation structure.
  • the ratio of the cross-sectional area of the air guiding passage to the air outlet of the air distribution structure ranges from 1 to 5. In this way, the wind can be quickly lowered by 0.5m from the air outlet of the casing, so that the wind feeling is weak when reaching the human active area, and the comfort is further improved.
  • a large air intake port The area can increase the circulating air volume before and after the air conditioner, and speed up the room cooling/heating speed.
  • the height H of the air outlet 1 of the air distribution structure should not be too high, nor too low, and the height is too low to form airflow obstruction.
  • the height is too high to form a reverse suction above the air outlet 1 of the air separation structure. In this embodiment, it is preferred.
  • the height H of the air outlet 1 is close to the height of the human torso, and the range is 0.4 to 0.8 m.
  • the air velocity in the air outlet 1 of the air separation structure is greater than 5 m/s to ensure that the air intake can be sufficiently large.
  • the pressure difference between the front and the back ensures a smooth flow of the middle air.
  • the air outlet device further comprises a air supply duct 6, and the air separation structure is rotatably disposed on the air supply duct 6.
  • the change of the air supply area is formed by the venturi tube, the air supply duct 6 is firstly contracted, and then expanded, and the lower end of the air separation structure is provided with a rotating load bearing structure 8, and the rotating load bearing structure 8 is rotatably disposed on the air supply duct 6, and is configured to be tapered.
  • the sectional area ratio S 2 /S 1 is not less than 0.5, and the diverging area ratio S 3 /S 2 is not more than 2, wherein S 1 is the sectional area of the air outlet of the air duct, and S 2 is the sectional area of the upper end of the rotating bearing structure 8 , S 3 is the cross-sectional area of the air outlet of the wind dividing structure.
  • the air outlet structure 1 has an elongated shape, and the air outlets 1 of each of the air separation structures are arranged side by side in a long side adjacent manner.
  • each air outlet structure air outlet 1 is divided into a plurality of corresponding sub air outlets by a plurality of air partitions 3, and corresponding air separation partitions 3 are formed correspondingly.
  • the number of the air separation partitions is usually between 2 and 10, and in the present embodiment, preferably three.
  • one end of the air separation baffle 3 near the air inlet of the air separation structure is inclined at an angle to the vertical plane, and the oblique direction greets the airflow direction at the air inlet of the air separation structure.
  • the angle of the included angle is 0-15°.
  • the thickness d of the air separation baffle is not more than 5 mm, and the lower end of the air separation baffle can form a tip to reduce airflow loss.
  • an air conditioner cabinet according to the present invention has the above-described air outlet device, which can not only improve the air blowing comfort but also increase the air blowing range.
  • the heat exchanger 5 in the air conditioner cabinet is disposed on the air inlet side of the fan 4 in the air conditioner cabinet, so that the wind speed at the fan outlet can be made more uniform.
  • the heat exchanger 5 is not limited to the use of a current finned copper tube heat exchanger, which may be replaced by a refrigeration/heat semiconductor heat exchange sheet.
  • the air conditioner does not need to be connected to the external unit.
  • the fan 4 can adopt various types of fans, such as a centrifugal fan, a cross flow fan, a mixed flow fan and an axial flow fan.
  • the fan 4 is preferably a centrifugal fan, and the centrifugal fan is coaxially provided with two.
  • a mixed flow fan can also be preferred, as shown in FIG.
  • an auxiliary air inlet is also provided on the side wall of the non-inlet side of the fan casing.
  • a fan partition 7 is also arranged between the two centrifugal fans.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air-Conditioning Room Units, And Self-Contained Units In General (AREA)

Abstract

一种出风装置，该出风装置包括具有送风腔体的分风结构，以及与送风腔体相通的分风结构进风口和至少两个分风结构出风口（1）；在相邻分风结构出风口之间设置引风通道（2）。还公开了一种采用了上述出风装置的空调柜机。

Description

一种出风装置及空调柜机 技术领域
本发明涉及空调装置领域，具体涉及一种出风装置及空调柜机。
背景技术
现有技术的空调柜机包括设置在柜机底部，往柜机内进风的风机，设置在风机出口侧对进风换热的换热器，以及设置在柜机顶部往柜机外送风的出风结构。现有技术的空调柜机在使用过程中存在如下缺点：1、经换热器换热的制冷或制热高速风直接通过出风结构吹出，不仅人体感受风速较高，而且存在出风过冷过热而导致舒适性较差的问题；2，换热器布置于风机出口侧，导致从出风结构出来的风速较不均匀，换热效率不高，此外，风机进风从风机一侧的进风侧进风，因此，进风面积小，风机效率受限。
发明内容
因此，本发明要解决的技术问题在于克服现有技术的空调柜机中经换热器换热的制冷或制热的高速风直接通过出风结构吹出，存在人体感受风速较高，舒适性较差的缺陷，从而提供一种送风舒适性好的出风装置及空调柜机。
为解决上述技术问题，本发明的一种出风装置，包括
具有送风腔体的分风结构，以及与送风腔体相通的分风结构进风口和 至少两个分风结构出风口；在相邻分风结构出风口之间设置引风通道。
在本发明的出风装置中，引风通道的截面积大于分风结构出风口的面积。
在本发明的出风装置中，引风通道的截面积与分风结构出风口的面积比范围为1至5。
在本发明的出风装置中，分风结构出风口的高度H为0.4至0.8米。
在本发明的出风装置中，分风结构出风口内的出风速度大于5m/s。
在本发明的出风装置中，出风装置还包括送风管，分风结构可转动地设置在送风管上。
在本发明的出风装置中，分风结构下端设有转动承载结构，转动承载结构可转动地设置在送风管上，且满足渐缩段面积比S2/S1不小于0.5，渐扩段面积比S3/S2不大于2，其中S1为送风管出风口的截面积，S2为转动承载结构上端的截面积，S3为分风结构出风口的截面积。
在本发明的出风装置中，分风结构出风口具有狭长形状，各个分风结构出风口以长边相邻方式并排设置。
在本发明的出风装置中，每个分风结构出风口由数个分风隔板分隔成数个相应的子风口，相邻分风隔板之间形成相应子风口的独立的送风通道。
在本发明的出风装置中，分风隔板的靠近分风结构进风口的一端与竖直平面呈一夹角倾斜设置，且倾斜方向迎向分风结构进风口处的气流方向。
在本发明的出风装置中，夹角的角度为0-15°。
本发明的一种空调柜机，还具有如上的出风装置。
在本发明的一种空调柜机中，空调柜机内的换热器设置在空调柜机内 的风机的进风侧。
在本发明的一种空调柜机中，风机壳体的非进风侧的侧壁上还设有辅助进风口。
在本发明的一种空调柜机中，风机为离心风机，离心风机同轴设有两个。
在本发明的一种空调柜机中，两个离心风机之间还设有风机隔板。本发明技术方案，具有如下优点：
1.在本发明的出风装置中，通过引风通道的设置，并利用送风腔体内气流走向形成引风通道内引风的动力，从而能够使从分风结构中出来的制冷/热的出风与引风通道中出来的自然风混合送出，不仅降低了出风风速，而且还使得吹到人体活动区时的出风温度更接近人体温度，舒适性好。
2.在本发明中的出风装置中，分风结构具有两个以及两个以上的分风结构出风口，能够增大分风结构的送风范围。
3.在本发明中的出风装置中，分风结构可转动地设置在所述送风管上，能够保证出风装置送风覆盖整个空间范围。
4.在本发明的空调柜机中，因具有本发明的出风装置，不仅能够提高送风舒适度，同时，能够增大送风范围。
5.在本发明的空调柜机中，空调柜机的换热器设置于风机进风侧，能够使出风风速更加均匀，舒适性更好。
6.在本发明的空调柜机中，风机上设置有辅助进风口，能够增大进风面积。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍，显而易见地，下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付出创造性劳动的前提下，还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明的风机采用双离心风机的空调柜机的主视图；
图2为本发明的风机采用混流风机的空调柜机的主视图；
图3是图1的右半部分的立体图；
图4为本发明的出风结构的主视图；
图5为图4A-A方向的截面图；
图6为图4的立体图；
附图标记说明：
1-分风结构出风口；2-引风通道；3-分风隔板；4-风机；5-换热器；6-送风管；7-风机隔板、8-转动承载结构。
具体实施方式
下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例，都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明的描述中，需要说明的是，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的 连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
此外，下面所描述的本发明不同实施方式中所涉及的技术特征只要彼此之间未构成冲突就可以相互结合。
实施例1
如图1-6所示，本发明的一种出风装置，包括
具有送风腔体的分风结构，以及与送风腔体相通的分风结构进风口和至少两个分风结构出风口1；在相邻分风结构出风口1之间设置引风通道2。
上述方案为本发明的核心方案，通过引风通道2的设置，并利用送风腔体内气流走向形成引风通道2内引风的动力，从而能够使从分风结构中出来的制冷/热的出风与引风通道中2出来的自然风混合送出，不仅降低了出风风速，而且还使得吹到人体活动区时的出风温度更接近人体温度，舒适性好。
在具体设计时，分风结构的结构有多种，在本实施例中，优选所述分风结构具有两个分风结构出风口1，两所述分风结构出风口1之间的空隙形成所述引风通道2，所述引风通道2的出风口夹设于相邻两所述分风结构出风口1之间。两个以及两个以上的分风结构出风口1的设置，能够增大分风结构的送风范围。
进一步地，引风通道的截面积大于分风结构出风口1的面积。优选在引风通道的截面积与分风结构出风口的面积比范围为1至5。这样可以使出风在离壳体出风口0.5m附件快速降低，使到达人体活动区时风感较弱，进一步提升舒适性。同时，在本发明的出风装置运用于空调上时，大引风口 面积可加大空调前后的循环风量，加快房间制冷/热速度。
分风结构出风口1的高度H不宜太高，也不宜太低，高度太低容易形成气流阻塞，高度太高容易在分风结构出风口1的上方形成倒吸，在本实施例中，优选分风结构出风口1的高度H需接近人体躯干高度，其范围为0.4至0.8米，进一步地，分风结构出风口1内的出风速度大于5m/s，以确保引风能够获得足够大的前后压差，保证中间引风顺畅流出。
为了保证出风装置送风能够覆盖整个空间范围，出风装置还包括送风管6，分风结构可转动地设置在送风管6上。
送风面积变化呈文丘里管形成，送风管6先收缩，后扩大，分风结构下端设有转动承载结构8，转动承载结构8可转动地设置在送风管6上，且满足渐缩段面积比S2/S1不小于0.5，渐扩段面积比S3/S2不大于2，其中S1为送风管出风口的截面积，S2为转动承载结构8上端的截面积，S3为分风结构出风口的截面积。
为了进一步增大送风面积，优选分风结构出风口1具有狭长形状，各个分风结构出风口1以长边相邻方式并排设置。为了保证分风结构出风口1处出风较为均匀，每个分风结构出风口1由数个分风隔板3分隔成数个相应的子风口，相邻分风隔板3之间形成相应子风口的独立的送风通道。分风隔板的设置数量通常在2至10块之间，在本实施例中，优选3块。
为了减少气流损失，分风隔板3的靠近分风结构进风口的一端与竖直平面呈一夹角倾斜设置，且倾斜方向迎向分风结构进风口处的气流方向。优选夹角的角度为0-15°。分风隔板厚度d不大于5mm，且分风隔板的下端可形成尖部减小气流损失。
如图1所示，本发明的一种空调柜机，具有如上的出风装置，不仅能够提高送风舒适度，同时，能够增大送风范围。
进一步地，空调柜机内的换热器5设置在空调柜机内的风机4的进风侧，能够使得风机出口处的风速更为均匀。换热器5不限于使用现行翅片铜管式换热器，其可采用制冷/热半导体换热片作为替代。当采用半导体换热片时，空调无需与外机相连。同时，风机4可采用各类风机，如离心风机、贯流风机、混流风机和轴流风机。为保证风机抗压能力，优选风机4为离心风机，且离心风机同轴设有两个。也可以优选为混流风机，如图2所示。
为了增大风机进风面积，改善风机效率，风机壳体的非进风侧的侧壁上还设有辅助进风口。
同时，为了避免两离心风机之间相互干扰，两个离心风机之间还设有风机隔板7。
显然，上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例，而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的普通技术人员来说，在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需也无法对所有的实施方式予以穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的保护范围之中。

Claims (16)

  1. 一种出风装置，其特征在于，包括
    具有送风腔体的分风结构，以及与所述送风腔体相通的分风结构进风口和至少两个分风结构出风口(1)；在相邻所述分风结构出风口(1)之间设置引风通道(2)。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述引风通道(2)的截面积大于所述分风结构出风口(1)的面积。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述引风通道(2)的截面积与所述分风结构出风口(1)的面积比范围为1至5。
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述分风结构出风口(1)的高度H为0.4至0.8米。
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述分风结构出风口(1)内的出风速度大于5m/s。
  6. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述出风装置还包括送风管(6)，所述分风结构可转动地设置在所述送风管(6)上。
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述分风结构下端设有转动承载结构(8)，所述转动承载结构(8)可转动地设置在所述送风管(6)上，且满足渐缩段面积比S2/S1不小于0.5，渐扩段面积比S3/S2不大于2，其中S1为送风管出风口的截面积，S2为转动承载结构(8)上端的截面积，S3为分风结构出风口的截面积。
  8. 根据权利要求1-5中任一项所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述分风结构出风口(1)具有狭长形状，各个所述分风结构出风口(1)以长边相邻方式并排设置。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的出风装置，其特征在于，每个所述分风结构出风口(1)由数个分风隔板(3)分隔成数个相应的子风口，相邻所述分风隔板(3)之间形成相应子风口的独立的送风通道。
  10. 根据权利要求9所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述分风隔板(3)的靠近所述分风结构进风口的一端与竖直平面呈一夹角倾斜设置，且倾斜方向迎向所述分风结构进风口处的气流方向。
  11. 根据权利要求10所述的出风装置，其特征在于，所述夹角的角度为0-15°。
  12. 一种空调柜机，其特征在于，还具有如权利要求1-11中任一项所述的出风装置。
  13. 根据权利要求12所述的空调柜机，其特征在于，所述空调柜机内的换热器(5)设置在所述空调柜机内的风机(4)的进风侧。
  14. 根据权利要求13所述的空调柜机，其特征在于，风机壳体的非进风侧的侧壁上还设有辅助进风口。
  15. 根据权利要求13或14所述的空调柜机，其特征在于，所述风机(4)为离心风机，所述离心风机同轴设有两个。
  16. 根据权利要求15所述的空调柜机，其特征在于，两个所述离心风机之间还设有风机隔板(7)。
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