WO2018045664A1 - 可拆装组合式智能插座装置 - Google Patents

可拆装组合式智能插座装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018045664A1
WO2018045664A1 PCT/CN2016/110404 CN2016110404W WO2018045664A1 WO 2018045664 A1 WO2018045664 A1 WO 2018045664A1 CN 2016110404 W CN2016110404 W CN 2016110404W WO 2018045664 A1 WO2018045664 A1 WO 2018045664A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
circuit
control circuit
socket
battery
terminal
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PCT/CN2016/110404
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
何伟
李金龙
路明瑶
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广东百事泰电子商务股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018045664A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018045664A1/zh

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    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/514—Bases; Cases composed as a modular blocks or assembly, i.e. composed of co-operating parts provided with contact members or holding contact members between them
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/66—Structural association with built-in electrical component
    • H01R13/665—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit
    • H01R13/6675—Structural association with built-in electrical component with built-in electronic circuit with built-in power supply

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of socket technology, and more particularly to a detachable and combined socket structure.
  • a socket also known as a power socket or a switch socket, is a socket into which one or more circuit wirings can be inserted, through which various wirings can be inserted.
  • the current socket and the plug-in housing structure are integrated structures, which cannot be separated and combined at will, and there are deficiencies in practical applications.
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the above technical problems in the prior art to some extent.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a detachable combined smart socket device, wherein the shell structure can be split and combined, the split portion can be used for moving power, and the split portion can be used for household appliances when the power is off. Providing power makes the application more convenient.
  • a detachable combined smart socket device comprising:
  • the socket body includes a first housing, the first housing is internally provided with a first control circuit, and an end surface of the first housing is provided with at least one AC power take-off socket, the first The control circuit is configured to convert the input utility power and output from the AC power take-off socket;
  • the moving portion includes a second casing, and the second casing is internally provided with a second control circuit, and an end surface of the second casing is provided with at least one USB output socket, and the second control a circuit for converting a current input from the first control circuit and outputting from the USB output jack;
  • the moving portion may be movably coupled to the socket body.
  • socket device provided by the present invention, it may also have the following additional technical features.
  • the socket body is provided with a first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is provided a first electrical connection wiring member having a first control circuit;
  • the moving portion is provided with a second connecting portion, the second connecting portion is provided with a second electrical connection wiring member of the second control circuit;
  • the first connection The second connecting portion and the second connecting portion are arranged to be electrically connected to the first electrical connection wiring member when the second connecting portion is connected to the first connecting portion.
  • the first housing is a strip-shaped housing
  • the first connecting portion is a first bottom surface of the first housing along a length direction
  • the second connecting portion is a second bottom surface of the second housing along the length direction
  • the second bottom surface is movably connected to the first bottom surface to move the moving portion
  • the activity is connected to the socket body.
  • the first bottom surface is provided with a magnetic adsorption member, and the magnetic adsorption member may be adsorbed to the second bottom surface to movably connect the second bottom surface to the first bottom surface.
  • the first electrical connection wiring member includes a positive pole column terminal and a negative pole column terminal, and the positive pole column terminal and the negative pole column terminal are respectively disposed correspondingly The first bottom surface;
  • the second electrical connection wiring member includes a positive electrode tab terminal and a negative electrode tab terminal, wherein the positive electrode tab terminal and the negative tab terminal are respectively disposed in the a second bottom surface; when the second bottom surface is connected to the first bottom surface, the positive electrode column terminal and the negative electrode column terminal respectively abut the positive electrode tab terminal and the negative electrode sheet Terminal block.
  • the second bottom surface includes a recessed base
  • the first bottom surface includes a boss base adapted to the recess base
  • the second bottom surface is coupled to the first bottom surface
  • the boss base is inserted into the recessed base
  • the positive pole terminal and the negative pole terminal are disposed on the boss base
  • the positive chip terminal and the negative plate The terminal is disposed on the recessed base.
  • the first control circuit comprises: an AC/DC conversion circuit for converting the input mains into a high voltage direct current; a DC/AC inverter circuit for accepting the AC/ The voltage converted by the DC conversion circuit is converted into a used voltage of the household appliance and sent to the AC power take-off socket; the MCU main control circuit is configured to control the output current of the DC/AC inverter circuit to be between 110 V or 220 V. select.
  • the second control circuit includes a battery charging system circuit and a USB output system circuit;
  • the battery charging system circuit includes a battery, a battery charging circuit, and a battery charging protection circuit, and the battery charging circuit is used for Charging the battery, the current input end of the battery charging circuit is connected to the current output end of the DC/AC inverter circuit;
  • the battery charging protection circuit is used for charging protection of the battery;
  • the USB output system circuit The utility model comprises a DC/DC power conversion circuit, a USB automatic identification circuit and a power protection circuit;
  • the DC/DC power conversion circuit is configured to convert the voltage of the battery into a 5V DC voltage and send it to a USB output socket;
  • the USB The automatic identification circuit is configured to identify the selected USB output socket for voltage output;
  • the power protection circuit is used for charging protection of the USB output socket;
  • the DC/DC power conversion circuit is further connected with an illumination and indicator circuit, the illumination and The indicator circuit is connected with a light and an LED indicator.
  • the battery is further configured to supply power to the first control circuit;
  • the first control circuit further includes a DC/DC conversion circuit, the DC/DC conversion circuit is configured to The output voltage of the battery is converted into high-voltage direct current and sent to the DC/AC inverter circuit, and the DC/AC inverter circuit is further configured to convert the received voltage input by the battery into a used voltage of the household appliance and send it to the AC.
  • the power take-off port; the MCU main control circuit is further configured to select whether the voltage delivered to the DC/AC inverter circuit is an AC/DC conversion circuit or a battery.
  • the second housing is further provided with a charging input interface, and the charging input interface is connected to the current input end of the battery charging circuit, and can be passed when the moving part is used alone as a mobile power source.
  • a charging line having a power adapter connects the charging input interface to charge the battery.
  • the utility model has the beneficial effects of the present invention.
  • the socket device comprises a socket body and a moving portion movably connected to the socket body.
  • the movable connection is understood to be that the moving portion can be integrally connected with the socket body, or
  • the utility model is separated from the socket body, and the connection is integrated for use. The two are separated and used separately, and the socket body and the moving part are used in combination or separately, and are selected according to actual needs, so that the application is more convenient.
  • the moving portion includes a second control circuit, and the second control circuit includes a battery. When the moving portion is used separately from the socket body, the moving portion can be used as a mobile power source.
  • the battery can supply power to the AC power take-off port to maintain the normal use of the home appliance.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a socket device of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the socket device of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a block schematic diagram of the circuit portion of the present invention.
  • Socket body 100
  • Magnetic adsorbing member 112
  • Boss base 115
  • USB output jack 220
  • USB output system circuit 420
  • USB automatic identification circuit 422
  • Illumination and indicator circuit 424 Illumination and indicator circuit 424.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features either explicitly or implicitly.
  • the meaning of "a plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined otherwise.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise. , or connected integrally; may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements.
  • installation shall be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise.
  • , or connected integrally may be mechanical connection or electrical connection; may be directly connected, or may be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be internal communication between the two elements.
  • the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood on a case-by-case basis.
  • the detachable combined smart socket device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the device includes a socket body 100 and a moving portion 200;
  • the socket body 100 includes a first housing 110,
  • the first housing 110 is internally provided with a first control circuit 300, and an end surface of the first housing 110 is provided with at least one AC power take-off socket 120, and the first control circuit 300 is configured to convert the input mains. Then, it is output from the AC power take-off socket 120.
  • the moving part 200 includes a second housing 210.
  • the second housing 210 is internally provided with a second control circuit 400.
  • One end surface of the second housing 210 is provided with at least one USB output socket 220.
  • the second control circuit 400 is configured to convert the current input from the first control circuit 300 and output it from the USB output jack 220.
  • the moving portion 200 can be movably connected to the socket body 100.
  • the socket device disclosed in this embodiment includes a socket body 100 and a moving portion 200 movably coupled to the socket body 100.
  • the movable connection is understood to be that the moving portion 200 can be integrally connected with the socket body 100, or The socket body 100 is disengaged, and the connection is integrated for use. The two are separated and used separately for insertion. Whether the seat body 100 and the moving part 200 are used in combination or separately, and are selected according to actual needs, make the application more convenient.
  • the socket body 100 is provided with a first connecting portion, and the first connecting portion is provided with a first control circuit 300, as shown in FIG. 2, in a movable connection relationship between the moving portion 200 and the socket body 100.
  • a first electrical connection connecting member the moving portion 200 is provided with a second connecting portion, the second connecting portion is provided with a second electrical connection connecting member of the second control circuit 400; the first connecting portion and the first portion
  • the two connection portions are arranged to be electrically connected to the first electrical connection wiring member when the second connection portion is connected to the first connection portion.
  • the moving portion 200 in addition to the need for the movable portion 200 to be movably connected to the socket body 100, it is also required that when the moving portion 200 is coupled to the socket body 100, the moving portion 200 is mounted in the second housing 210.
  • the second control circuit 400 needs to be electrically connected to the first control circuit 300 in the first housing 110 of the socket body 100.
  • a first electrical connection wiring member is disposed at the first connection portion
  • a second electrical connection member is disposed at the second connection portion.
  • the second electrical connection connecting member, the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are arranged to be electrically connected to the first electrical connecting wiring member when the second connecting portion is connected to the first connecting portion. In this way, when the first connecting portion and the second connecting portion are integrally connected, the first control circuit 300 and the second control circuit 400 are also turned on as a closed circuit.
  • the first housing 110 is a strip-shaped housing, the first connecting portion is a first bottom surface 111 of the first housing 110 along the length direction;
  • the second housing 210 is a strip-shaped housing, the second connecting portion is a second bottom surface 211 of the second housing 210 along the length direction; the second bottom surface 211 is movably connected to the second housing
  • the first bottom surface 111 can movably connect the moving portion 200 to the socket body 100.
  • the original structure of the socket body 100 is a socket having a substantially rectangular parallelepiped structure.
  • the socket body 100 has two faces along the length direction, one surface is installed with a mains transmission wire, and the other surface is the first.
  • the magnetic adsorbing member 112 attached to the first bottom surface 111 is a permanent magnet or an electromagnet
  • the second bottom surface 211 is made of a material that can be adsorbed by the magnet.
  • iron, cobalt, and nickel are used as the second bottom surface 211. material.
  • the first electrical connection wiring member includes a positive pole terminal 113 and a negative pole terminal 114, and the positive column terminal 113 And the negative electrode column terminal 114 is respectively disposed on the first bottom surface 111;
  • the second electrical connection wiring member includes a positive electrode tab terminal 212 and a negative electrode tab terminal 213, and the positive electrode sheet shape
  • the terminal 212 and the negative electrode terminal 213 are respectively disposed on the second bottom surface 211; when the second bottom surface 211 is connected to the first bottom surface 111, the positive electrode terminal 113 and the The negative electrode column terminals 114 are respectively in contact with the positive electrode tab terminal 212 and the negative electrode tab terminal 213.
  • the positive electrode column terminal 113 and the negative electrode column terminal 114 as the first electrical connection wiring member are fixedly mounted on the first bottom surface 111, and the positive electrode tab terminal 212 and the negative electrode tab terminal 213 as the second electrical connection wiring member.
  • the positive electrode column 113 and the negative column terminal 114 of the first bottom surface 111 respectively abut the positive electrode tab of the second bottom surface 211 when the moving portion 200 is connected to the socket body 100.
  • the terminal 212 and the negative electrode tab terminal 213 electrically connect the first control circuit 300 and the second control circuit 400.
  • the connection mode is reasonable in structure and convenient to use, and facilitates connection and separation of the moving portion 200 and the socket body 100.
  • the second bottom surface 211 includes a recessed base 214
  • the first bottom surface 111 includes a boss base 115 adapted to the recessed base 214;
  • the boss base 115 is inserted into the recess base 214;
  • the positive column terminal 113 and the negative column terminal 114 are disposed on the protrusion
  • the stage base 115, the positive electrode tab terminal 212 and the negative electrode tab terminal 213 are disposed on the recess base 214.
  • the structure of the structure is such that when the moving portion 200 is connected to the socket body 100, the boss base 115 of the first bottom surface 111 is inserted into the recessed base 214 of the second bottom surface 211, so that the connection between the moving portion 200 and the socket body 100 is more secure. Not easy to fall off.
  • the magnetic adsorbing member 112 of the first bottom surface 111 is fixedly mounted on the seating surface of the recessed base 214.
  • the second control circuit 400 includes a battery charging system circuit 410. And a USB output system circuit 420.
  • the battery charging system circuit 410 includes a battery 411, a battery charging circuit 412, and a battery charging protection circuit 413.
  • the battery charging circuit 412 is configured to charge the battery 411.
  • the battery charging circuit 412 The current input terminal is connected to the current output end of the DC/AC inverter circuit 320; the battery charge protection circuit 413 is used for charging protection of the battery; and the USB output system circuit 420 includes a DC/DC power conversion circuit 421.
  • the USB automatic identification circuit 422 and the power protection circuit 423; the DC/DC power conversion circuit 421 is configured to convert the voltage of the battery 411 into a 5V DC voltage and send it to the USB output socket 220; The voltage output is performed on the selected USB output jack 220; the power protection circuit 423 is used for charging protection of the USB output jack 220; the DC/DC power conversion circuit 421 is further connected with an illumination and indicator circuit 424, the illumination And the indicator circuit 424 is connected with an illumination lamp and an LED indicator.
  • the battery 411 of the moving part 200 can supply power to the USB output socket 220.
  • the moving part 200 can be used alone as a mobile power source, and can also be connected.
  • the illuminator is used as emergency lighting.
  • the battery 411 can supply power to the first control circuit 300 of the socket body 100.
  • the AC power take-off socket 120 of the socket body 100 can continuously supply power to the home appliance without affecting the normal use of the home appliance.
  • the first control circuit 300 is further provided with an output switch 350 for controlling the AC/DC conversion circuit 310 and the DC/AC inverter circuit 320. Opening or closing between the first control circuit 300 and the second control circuit 400, the emergency output switch 414 is configured to control the first control circuit 300 and the first The opening or closing between the two control circuits 400.
  • the output switch 350 is disposed in the first control circuit 300 to control the power and power supply of the socket body 100.
  • the first control circuit 300 When the output switch 350 is closed, the first control circuit 300 is connected to the mains, and when the output switch 350 is disconnected, the first control is performed.
  • the circuit 300 is disconnected from the mains; the emergency output switch 414 is provided in the first control circuit 300, and the first control circuit 300 can continue to charge the battery 411 when the emergency output switch 414 is closed, or under the selection of the MCU main control circuit 330.
  • the battery 411 is used to supply power to the first control circuit 300; when the emergency output switch 414 is turned off, the first control circuit
  • the battery 300 is disconnected from the second control circuit 400, and the battery 411 cannot be charged or supplied to the first control circuit 300.
  • the second housing 210 is further provided with a charging input interface 230, and the charging input interface 230 is connected to the current input end of the battery charging circuit 412, and when the moving part 200 is used alone as a mobile power source. At this time, the battery 411 of the moving unit 200 can be charged by the charging line connection charging input interface 230 having the power adapter.
  • the charging input interface 230 may be a PCI USB input interface, a USB Type C input interface, an Apple series Lightning interface, a USB input interface, and the like, and is suitable for connecting to an adapter output end.

Abstract

一种可拆装组合式智能插座装置，涉及插座技术领域，包括插座本体（100）及移动部（200），插座本体（100）包括一第一壳体（110），第一壳体（110）内部设置有一第一控制电路（300），第一壳体（110）的一端面至少设置有一个交流取电插口（120），第一控制电路（300）用于将输入的市电进行转换后从交流取电插口（120）输出；移动部（200）包括一第二壳体（210），第二壳体（210）内部设置有一第二控制电路（400），第二壳体（210）的一端面至少设置有一个USB输出插口（220），第二控制电路（400）用于将从第一控制电路（300）输入的电流转换后从USB输出插口（220）输出；移动部（200）可以活动连接于所述插座本体（100）；该插座装置移动部（200）与插座本体（100）连接时，插座本体（100）可以为移动部（200）充电蓄能，移动部（200）也可以向插座本体（100）供电，移动部（200）与插座本体（100）分离时，移动部（200）可以作为移动电源及照明设备使用。

Description

可拆装组合式智能插座装置 技术领域
本发明涉及插座技术领域，尤其涉及可拆装及组合的插座结构。
背景技术
插座，又称电源插座、开关插座，是指有一个或一个以上电路接线可插入的座，通过它可插入各种接线。随着家居电器化、智能化地发展，传统插座结构存在诸多有待改进和优化之处。
一个有待改进和优化之处，目前的插座、排插其壳体结构为一体结构，不可随意拆分及组合，在实际应用中存在不足。
一个有待改进和优化之处，目前的插座、排插不具备作为移动电源使用的功能，在实际应用中存在不足。
一个有待改进和优化之处，目前的插座、排插，插座、排插作为间接向家用电器提供电源的设备，当在停电状态时，也是随即不能像电器供电，在实际应用中存在不足。
发明内容
本发明旨在至少在一定程度上解决现有技术中的上述技术问题之一。
为此，本发明的目的在于提出一种可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其壳体结构可拆分与组合，拆分部分可以移动电源使用，且拆分部分在停电状态时可以向家用电器提供电能，使得应用更加便捷。
根据本发明提供的一种可拆装组合式智能插座装置，该装置包括：
插座本体，所述插座本体包括一第一壳体，所述第一壳体内部设置有一第一控制电路，所述第一壳体的一端面至少设置有一个交流取电插口，所述第一控制电路用于将输入的市电进行转换后从所述交流取电插口输出；
移动部，所述移动部包括一第二壳体，所述第二壳体内部设置有一第二控制电路，所述第二壳体的一端面至少设置有一个USB输出插口，所述第二控制电路用于将从所述第一控制电路输入的电流转换后从所述USB输出插口输出；
所述移动部可以活动连接于所述插座本体。
根据本发明提供的插座装置，它还可以具有以下附加的技术特征。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述插座本体设置有一第一连接部，所述第一连接部设 置有一第一控制电路的第一电连接接线构件；所述移动部设置有一第二连接部，所述第二连接部设置有一第二控制电路的第二电连接接线构件；所述第一连接部及所述第二连接部被布置成当所述第二连接部连接于所述第一连接部时所述第二电连接接线构件与所述第一电连接接线构件电性连接。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第一壳体为条状结构的壳体，所述第一连接部为所述第一壳体沿长度方向的一第一底面；所述第二壳体为条状结构的壳体，所述第二连接部为所述第二壳体沿长度方向的一第二底面；所述第二底面可活动连接于所述第一底面将所述移动部可以活动连接于所述插座本体。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第一底面设置有磁性吸附件，所述磁性吸附件可以吸附于所述第二底面将所述第二底面可活动连接于所述第一底面。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第一电连接接线构件包括一正极柱式接线端子及一负极柱式接线端子，所述正极柱式接线端子及所述负极柱式接线端子分别对应设置于所述第一底面；所述第二电连接接线构件包括一正极片状接线端子及一负极片状接线端子，所述正极片状接线端子及所述负极片状接线端子分别对应设置于所述第二底面；当所述第二底面连接于所述第一底面时，所述正极柱式接线端子及所述负极柱式接线端子分别抵接于所述正极片状接线端子及所述负极片状接线端子。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第二底面包括一凹陷底座，所述第一底面包括一与所述凹陷底座相适配凸台底座；所述第二底面连接于所述第一底面时，所述凸台底座插置于所述凹陷底座；所述正极柱式接线端子及所述负极柱式接线端子设置于所述凸台底座，所述正极片状接线端子及所述负极片状接线端子设置于所述凹陷底座。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第一控制电路包括：交流/直流转换电路，用于将输入的市电转换成高压直流电；直流/交流逆变电路，用于将接受的所述交流/直流转换电路转换的电压转换为家用电器的使用电压并输送到交流取电插口；MCU主控制电路，用于控制所述直流/交流逆变电路的输出电流为交流110V或220V二者之间进行选择。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第二控制电路包括电池充电系统电路及USB输出系统电路；所述电池充电系统电路包括蓄电池、电池充电电路及电池充电保护电路，所述电池充电电路用于为所述蓄电池充电，所述电池充电电路的电流输入端与所述直流/交流逆变电路的电流输出端连接；所述电池充电保护电路用于对电池进行充电保护；所述USB输出系统电路包括直流/直流电源转换电路、USB自动识别电路及电源保护电路；所述直流/直流电源转换电路用于将所述蓄电池的电压转换为5V直流电压输送到USB输出插口；所述USB 自动识别电路用于识别选择的USB输出插口进行电压输出；所述电源保护电路用于USB输出插口的充电保护；所述直流/直流电源转换电路还连接有照明及指示灯电路，所述照明及指示灯电路连接有照明灯及LED指示灯。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述蓄电池还用于向所述第一控制电路供电；所述第一控制电路还包括一直流/直流转换电路，所述直流/直流转换电路用于将所述蓄电池的输出电压转换成高压直流电输送到所述直流/交流逆变电路，所述直流/交流逆变电路还用于将接受的所述蓄电池输入的电压转换为家用电器的使用电压并输送到交流取电插口；所述MCU主控制电路还用于选择输送到直流/交流逆变电路的电压为交流/直流转换电路输送还是者蓄电池输送。
根据本发明的一些实施例，所述第二壳体还设置有一充电输入接口，所述充电输入接口与所述电池充电电路的电流输入端连接，当移动部单独作为移动电源使用时，可以通过具有电源适配器的充电线连接所述充电输入接口向所述蓄电池充电。
本发明的有益效果在于，本发明提供的插座装置，该插座装置包括插座本体及可与插座本体活动连接的移动部，可活动连接的理解为，移动部可以与插座本体连接为一体，也可以与插座本体脱离开来，连接为一体为组合使用，二者脱离开来为分别单独使用，插座本体与移动部是组合使用还是分别单独使用，根据实际需求选择，使得应用更加便捷。另外一点，作为移动部的部分，移动部包括一第二控制电路，第二控制电路包括一蓄电池，当移动部与插座本体分开使用时，移动部可以作为移动电源使用。再次，本结构的插座，在停电状态下，在该插座装置的MCU主控制电路的选择下，蓄电池可以向交流取电口供电，以维持家用电器的正常使用。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出，部分将从下面的描述中变得明显，或通过本发明的实践了解到。
下面结合附图及具体实施例对本发明的具体实施作进一步阐述。
附图说明
图1为本发明插座装置的整体结构示意图；
图2为本发明插座装置的分解结构示意图；
图3为本发明电路部分的方框原理示意图。
图中：
插座本体100；
第一壳体110；
第一底面111；
磁性吸附件112；
正极柱式接线端子113；
负极柱式接线端子114；
凸台底座115；
交流取电插口120；
移动部200；
第二壳体210；
第二底面211；
正极片状接线端子212；
负极片状接线端子213；
凹陷底座214
USB输出插口220；
充电输入接口230；
第一控制电路300；
交流/直流转换电路310；
直流/交流逆变电路320；
MCU主控制电路330；
直流/直流转换电路340；
输出开关350；
第二控制电路400；
电池充电系统电路410；
蓄电池411；
电池充电电路412；
电池充电保护电路413；
应急输出开关414；
USB输出系统电路420；
直流/直流电源转换电路421；
USB自动识别电路422；
电源保护电路423；
照明及指示灯电路424。
具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例，所述实施例的示例在附图中示出，其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的，旨在用于解释本发明，而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
在本发明的描述中，需要理解的是，术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系，仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述，而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作，因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。
此外，术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的，而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此，限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本发明的描述中，“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上，除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明中，除非另有明确的规定和限定，术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解，例如，可以是固定连接，也可以是可拆卸连接，或一体地连接；可以是机械连接，也可以是电连接；可以是直接相连，也可以通过中间媒介间接相连，可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言，可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
本发明实施例提供的可拆装组合式智能插座装置，参照图1及图2所示，该装置包括插座本体100及移动部200；所述插座本体100包括一第一壳体110，所述第一壳体110内部设置有一第一控制电路300，所述第一壳体110的一端面至少设置有一个交流取电插口120，所述第一控制电路300用于将输入的市电进行转换后从所述交流取电插口120输出。所述移动部200包括一第二壳体210，所述第二壳体210内部设置有一第二控制电路400，所述第二壳体210的一端面至少设置有一个USB输出插口220，所述第二控制电路400用于将从所述第一控制电路300输入的电流转换后从所述USB输出插口220输出。所述移动部200可以活动连接于所述插座本体100。
该实施例揭示的插座装置，该插座装置包括插座本体100及可与插座本体100活动连接的移动部200，可活动连接的理解为，移动部200可以与插座本体100连接为一体，也可以与插座本体100脱离开来，连接为一体为组合使用，二者脱离开来为分别单独使用，插 座本体100与移动部200是组合使用还是分别单独使用，根据实际需求选择，使得应用更加便捷。
具体地，参照图2所示，移动部200与插座本体100之间的可活动连接关系，所述插座本体100设置有一第一连接部，所述第一连接部设置有一第一控制电路300的第一电连接接线构件；所述移动部200设置有一第二连接部，所述第二连接部设置有一第二控制电路400的第二电连接接线构件；所述第一连接部及所述第二连接部被布置成当所述第二连接部连接于所述第一连接部时所述第二电连接接线构件与所述第一电连接接线构件电性连接。本发明揭示的插座装置，除了移动部200需要可以活动连接于插座本体100外，还需要满足的是，当移动部200连接于所述插座本体100时，移动部200第二壳体210内安装的第二控制电路400需要与插座本体100第一壳体110内的第一控制电路300进行电连接，为此，在第一连接部设置第一电连接接线构件，在第二连接部设置第二电连接接线构件，第一连接部及第二连接部被布置成当第二连接部连接于第一连接部时第二电连接接线构件与第一电连接接线构件电性连接。如此，当第一连接部与第二连接部连接一体时，第一控制电路300与第二控制电路400之间也导通为闭合的电路。
更具体地，还是参照图2所示，所述第一壳体110为条状结构的壳体，所述第一连接部为所述第一壳体110沿长度方向的一第一底面111；所述第二壳体210为条状结构的壳体，所述第二连接部为所述第二壳体210沿长度方向的一第二底面211；所述第二底面211可活动连接于所述第一底面111将所述移动部200可以活动连接于所述插座本体100。可以理解的是，插座本体100原本的结构就是一个具有大致为长方体结构壳体的排插，插座本体100沿长度方向具有二个面，一个面安装有市电输电导线，另外一个面就是第一底面111；同样，移动部200的第二壳体210的结构与第一壳体110比较相似，外壳的布局及尾部可以设置为不相同，但是，第二壳体210的第二底面211的形状及大小与第一底面111基本向吻合，当需要将移动部200连接于插座本体100时，就是将第二底面211连接于第一底面111，且第二底面211连接于第一底面111后，移动部200与插座本体100的连接结构外部结构相对协调，即第二底面211基本能吻合的对接第一底面111。
更为具体地，还是参照图2所示，第二底面211与第一底面111可活动的连接关系，其结构在于，所述第一底面111设置有磁性吸附件112，所述磁性吸附件112可以吸附于所述第二底面211将所述第二底面211可活动连接于所述第一底面111。如此，当第二底面211靠近第一底面111时，第一底面111的磁性吸附件112将第二底面211吸附于第一底面111，将第二底面211连接于第一底面111，当需要将移动部200与插座本体100分离开来的 时候，只要稍微用力拉动第二底面211，将第二底面211与第一底面111分开即可。
需要说明的是，安装在第一底面111的磁性吸附件112为永久磁铁或电磁铁，第二底面211为能被磁铁吸附的材料制作，例如将铁、钴、镍作为第二底面211的制作材料。
进一步地，参照图2所示，本发明实施例的插座装置，所述第一电连接接线构件包括一正极柱式接线端子113及一负极柱式接线端子114，所述正极柱式接线端子113及所述负极柱式接线端子114分别对应设置于所述第一底面111；所述第二电连接接线构件包括一正极片状接线端子212及一负极片状接线端子213，所述正极片状接线端子212及所述负极片状接线端子213分别对应设置于所述第二底面211；当所述第二底面211连接于所述第一底面111时，所述正极柱式接线端子113及所述负极柱式接线端子114分别抵接于所述正极片状接线端子212及所述负极片状接线端子213。
作为第一电连接接线构件的正极柱式接线端子113及负极柱式接线端子114固定安装于第一底面111，作为第二电连接接线构件的正极片状接线端子212及负极片状接线端子213固定安装于第二底面211，当移动部200连接于插座本体100时，第一底面111的正极柱式接线端子113及负极柱式接线端子114分别抵接于第二底面211的正极片状接线端子212及所述负极片状接线端子213，将第一控制电路300及第二控制电路400电性连接。该连接方式，结构合理，使用方便，便于移动部200与插座本体100的连接与分离。
进一步，参照图2所示，更为具体地，所述第二底面211包括一凹陷底座214，所述第一底面111包括一与所述凹陷底座214相适配凸台底座115；所述第二底面211连接于所述第一底面111时，所述凸台底座115插置于所述凹陷底座214；所述正极柱式接线端子113及所述负极柱式接线端子114设置于所述凸台底座115，所述正极片状接线端子212及所述负极片状接线端子213设置于所述凹陷底座214。该结构的设计，当移动部200连接于插座本体100时，第一底面111的凸台底座115插置于第二底面211的凹陷底座214，使得移动部200与插座本体100的连接更加牢固，不易脱落。
需要说明的是，第一底面111的磁性吸附件112固定安装于凹陷底座214的座面上。
进一步地，参照图3所示，所述第一控制电路300包括：交流/直流转换电路310，用于将输入的市电转换成高压直流电；直流/交流逆变电路320，用于将接受的所述交流/直流转换电路310转换的电压转换为家用电器的使用电压并输送到交流取电插口120；MCU主控制电路330，用于控制所述直流/交流逆变电路320的输出电流为交流110V或220V二者之间进行选择。
进一步地，还是参照图3所示，所述第二控制电路400包括电池充电系统电路410 及USB输出系统电路420；所述电池充电系统电路410包括蓄电池411、电池充电电路412及电池充电保护电路413，所述电池充电电路412用于为所述蓄电池411充电，所述电池充电电路412的电流输入端与所述直流/交流逆变电路320的电流输出端连接；所述电池充电保护电路413用于对电池进行充电保护；所述USB输出系统电路420包括直流/直流电源转换电路421、USB自动识别电路422及电源保护电路423；所述直流/直流电源转换电路421用于将所述蓄电池411的电压转换为5V直流电压输送到USB输出插口220；所述USB自动识别电路422用于识别选择的USB输出插口220进行电压输出；所述电源保护电路423用于USB输出插口220的充电保护；所述直流/直流电源转换电路421还连接有照明及指示灯电路424，所述照明及指示灯电路424连接有照明灯及LED指示灯。
该实施例中，当移动部200与插座本体100分离开来时，移动部200的蓄电池411可以向USB输出插口220供电，此时，移动部200可以单独作为移动电源使用，还可以通过连接的照明灯作为应急照明使用。
进一步地，还是参照图3所示，所述蓄电池411还用于向所述第一控制电路300供电；所述第一控制电路300还包括一直流/直流转换电路340，所述直流/直流转换电路340用于将所述蓄电池411的输出电压转换成高压直流电输送到所述直流/交流逆变电路320，所述直流/交流逆变电路320还用于将接受的所述蓄电池411输入的电压转换为家用电器的使用电压并输送到交流取电插口120；所述MCU主控制电路330还用于选择输送到直流/交流逆变电路320的电压为交流/直流转换电路310输送还是者蓄电池411输送。
当市电停止供电时，蓄电池411可以向插座本体100的第一控制电路300供电，插座本体100的交流取电插口120可以持续向家用电器供电，不影响家用电器的正常使用。
进一步地，参照图3所示，所述第一控制电路300还设置有一输出开关350，所述输出开关350用于控制所述交流/直流转换电路310与所述直流/交流逆变电路320之间的开启或闭合；所述第一控制电路300与所述第二控制电路400之间设置有一应急输出开关414，所述应急输出开关414用于控制所述第一控制电路300与所述第二控制电路400之间的开启或闭合。
在第一控制电路300设置输出开关350，可以控制插座本体100断电和供电，当输出开关350闭合时，第一控制电路300与市电接通，当输出开关350断开时，第一控制电路300与市电断开；在第一控制电路300设置应急输出开关414，当应急输出开关414闭合时，第一控制电路300可以持续为蓄电池411充电，或者在MCU主控制电路330的选择下，蓄电池411为为第一控制电路300供电；当应急输出开关414断开时，第一控制电路 300与第二控制电路400断开，蓄电池411即不能充电也不能向第一控制电路300供电。
根据本发明的实施例，参照图1所示，第二壳体210还设置有一充电输入接口230，充电输入接口230与电池充电电路412的电流输入端连接，当移动部200单独作为移动电源使用时，可以通过具有电源适配器的充电线连接充电输入接口230向移动部200的蓄电池411充电。
具体的，充电输入接口230可以是MICRO USB输入接口、USB Type C输入接口、苹果系列的Lightning接口、USB输入接口等适于与适配器输出端连接的插口。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中，对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且，描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例，可以理解的是，上述实施例是示例性的，不能理解为对本发明的限制，本领域的普通技术人员在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例进行变化、修改、替换和变型。

Claims (10)

  1. 一种可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其特征在于，包括：
    插座本体，所述插座本体包括一第一壳体，所述第一壳体内部设置有一第一控制电路，所述第一壳体的一端面至少设置有一个交流取电插口，所述第一控制电路用于将输入的市电进行转换后从所述交流取电插口输出；
    移动部，所述移动部包括一第二壳体，所述第二壳体内部设置有一第二控制电路，所述第二壳体的一端面至少设置有一个USB输出插口，所述第二控制电路用于将从所述第一控制电路输入的电流转换后从所述USB输出插口输出；
    所述移动部可以活动连接于所述插座本体。
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其特征在于，
    所述插座本体设置有一第一连接部，所述第一连接部设置有一第一控制电路的第一电连接接线构件；
    所述移动部设置有一第二连接部，所述第二连接部设置有一第二控制电路的第二电连接接线构件；
    所述第一连接部及所述第二连接部被布置成当所述第二连接部连接于所述第一连接部时所述第二电连接接线构件与所述第一电连接接线构件电性连接。
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一壳体为条状结构的壳体，所述第一连接部为所述第一壳体沿长度方向的一第一底面；
    所述第二壳体为条状结构的壳体，所述第二连接部为所述第二壳体沿长度方向的一第二底面；
    所述第二底面可活动连接于所述第一底面将所述移动部可以活动连接于所述插座本体。
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其特征在于，所述第一底面设置有磁性吸附件，所述磁性吸附件可以吸附于所述第二底面将所述第二底面可活动连接于所述第一底面。
  5. 根据权利要求3所述的可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其特征在于，
    所述第一电连接接线构件包括一正极柱式接线端子及一负极柱式接线端子，所述正极柱式接线端子及所述负极柱式接线端子分别对应设置于所述第一底面；
    所述第二电连接接线构件包括一正极片状接线端子及一负极片状接线端子，所述正极片状接线端子及所述负极片状接线端子分别对应设置于所述第二底面；
    当所述第二底面连接于所述第一底面时，所述正极柱式接线端子及所述负极柱式接线端子分 别抵接于所述正极片状接线端子及所述负极片状接线端子。
  6. 根据权利要求5所述的可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其特征在于，所述第二底面包括一凹陷底座，所述第一底面包括一与所述凹陷底座相适配凸台底座；所述第二底面连接于所述第一底面时，所述凸台底座插置于所述凹陷底座；
    所述正极柱式接线端子及所述负极柱式接线端子设置于所述凸台底座，所述正极片状接线端子及所述负极片状接线端子设置于所述凹陷底座。
  7. 根据权利要求2所述的可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其特征在于，所述第一控制电路包括：
    交流/直流转换电路，用于将输入的市电转换成高压直流电；
    直流/交流逆变电路，用于将接受的所述交流/直流转换电路转换的电压转换为家用电器的使用电压并输送到交流取电插口；
    MCU主控制电路，用于控制所述直流/交流逆变电路的输出电流为交流110V或220V二者之间进行选择。
  8. 根据权利要求7所述的可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其特征在于，所述第二控制电路包括电池充电系统电路及USB输出系统电路；
    所述电池充电系统电路包括蓄电池、电池充电电路及电池充电保护电路，所述电池充电电路用于为所述蓄电池充电，所述电池充电电路的电流输入端与所述直流/交流逆变电路的电流输出端连接；所述电池充电保护电路用于对电池进行充电保护；
    所述USB输出系统电路包括直流/直流电源转换电路、USB自动识别电路及电源保护电路；所述直流/直流电源转换电路用于将所述蓄电池的电压转换为5V直流电压输送到USB输出插口；所述USB自动识别电路用于识别选择的USB输出插口进行电压输出；所述电源保护电路用于USB输出插口的充电保护；所述直流/直流电源转换电路还连接有照明及指示灯电路，所述照明及指示灯电路连接有照明灯及LED指示灯。
  9. 根据权利要求8所述的可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其特征在于，所述蓄电池还用于向所述第一控制电路供电；
    所述第一控制电路还包括一直流/直流转换电路，所述直流/直流转换电路用于将所述蓄电池的输出电压转换成高压直流电输送到所述直流/交流逆变电路，所述直流/交流逆变电路还用于将接受的所述蓄电池输入的电压转换为家用电器的使用电压并输送到交流取电插口；
    所述MCU主控制电路还用于选择输送到直流/交流逆变电路的电压为交流/直流转换电路输送还是者蓄电池输送。
  10. 根据权利要求8所述的可拆装组合式智能插座装置，其特征在于，所述第二壳体还设置有一充电输入接口，所述充电输入接口与所述电池充电电路的电流输入端连接，当移动部单独作为移动电源使用时，可以通过具有电源适配器的充电线连接所述充电输入接口向所述蓄电池充电。
PCT/CN2016/110404 2016-09-07 2016-12-16 可拆装组合式智能插座装置 WO2018045664A1 (zh)

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