WO2018042691A1 - Heating cooker - Google Patents

Heating cooker Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2018042691A1
WO2018042691A1 PCT/JP2017/000394 JP2017000394W WO2018042691A1 WO 2018042691 A1 WO2018042691 A1 WO 2018042691A1 JP 2017000394 W JP2017000394 W JP 2017000394W WO 2018042691 A1 WO2018042691 A1 WO 2018042691A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
water
state
immersed
grain
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2017/000394
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
小川 将志
Original Assignee
シャープ株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by シャープ株式会社 filed Critical シャープ株式会社
Publication of WO2018042691A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018042691A1/en

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47JKITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
    • A47J27/00Cooking-vessels

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a cooking device, and more particularly to a cooking device that cooks rice and other grains.
  • a heating cooker there is a rice cooker that heats rice in a pan from the upper surface by supplying superheated steam exceeding 100 ° C. into the pan in a steaming step during rice cooking (for example, (Patent Document 1). )reference).
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a cooking device capable of realizing uniform cooking of grains such as rice.
  • the heating cooker of the present invention is: A first container provided with a plurality of holes for passing water vapor on at least one of a side surface and a bottom surface; A second container for accommodating the first container inside; Either the first state in which the grain stored in the first container is immersed in water in the second container or the second state in which the grain stored in the first container is not immersed in water.
  • An immersion state switching mechanism for switching so that In the second state where the grain stored in the first container is not immersed in water, a steam generating unit that generates steam for heating the grain and supplies the steam into the second container is provided. It is characterized by that.
  • the water vapor includes superheated water vapor exceeding 100 ° C.
  • the first container having a plurality of holes through which water vapor passes is provided in at least one of the side surface or the bottom surface, and the grain contained in the first container is in the water.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a rice cooker as an example of a heating cooker according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a control block diagram of the rice cooker.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main part in the dipping process and start-up process of the rice cooker.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main part in the baking and steaming process of the rice cooker.
  • FIG. 5 is a view for explaining a moving mechanism of the first container of the main part of the rice cooker.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the immersion process and start-up process of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a rice cooker as an example of a heating cooker according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a control block diagram of the rice cooker.
  • FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the process of raising the 1st container of the said rice cooker.
  • FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the immersion process and the starting process after the process of raising the 1st container of the said rice cooker.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main part in the baking and steaming process of the rice cooker.
  • FIG. 10 is a figure explaining the moving mechanism of the 2nd container of the principal part of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 3rd Embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the immersion process and start-up process of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 4th Embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main part in the baking and steaming process of the rice cooker.
  • FIG. 1 has shown the structure of the rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 1st Embodiment of this invention.
  • the rice cooker according to the first embodiment includes a main body casing 1 and an upper lid 2 that opens and closes an upper opening of the main body casing 1 as shown in FIG.
  • a first tank 10 for storing water, a first pump P 1, a water vapor generating unit 20, a second container 30, a second tank 40 for storing water, a first container 50, Two pumps P2 are arranged.
  • the first tank 10 and the second tank 40 may be one water storage tank.
  • the first container 50 is provided with a plurality of holes 50a through which superheated steam passes on the side surface and bottom surface, and has an opening 50b on the upper side.
  • the plurality of holes 50a of the first container 50 have a size of about 1/3 of the minimum diameter of rice grains.
  • the first container 50 has a space between the upper side of the first container 50 and the lower surface of the upper lid 2, and the space between the side surface of the first container 50 and the side wall surface inside the second container 30. And is accommodated in the second container 30 with contact with or spaced from the bottom surface of the second container 30.
  • the plurality of holes 50 a of the first container 50 may be provided on one of the side surface or the bottom surface of the first container 50.
  • a heater 31 for heating water supplied from the second tank 40 into the second container 30 is provided below the bottom of the second container 30.
  • the heater 31 may be provided between the second tank 40 and the second container 30 so that warm water is supplied to the second container 30.
  • a drainage unit 90 is connected to the lower part of the second container 30.
  • one end of the pipe L1 is connected to the first tank 10, and the other end of the pipe L1 is connected to the water supply port 20a of the water vapor generating unit 20.
  • the first pump P1 is disposed in the pipe L1, and the water in the first tank 10 is supplied to the steam generation unit 20 by driving the first pump P1.
  • a water supply port 11 is provided in the upper part of the first tank 10, and a drainage unit 80 is connected to the lower part of the first tank 10.
  • the water vapor generating unit 20 heats the water supplied from the first tank 10 to generate water vapor at 100 ° C. (or approximately 100 ° C.) and a water vapor generating heater 21, and 100 ° C. (or approximately 100 ° C.).
  • a heater 22 for superheated steam that generates superheated steam exceeding 100 ° C. by further heating the steam.
  • the superheated steam means steam heated to a superheated state exceeding 100 ° C.
  • the water vapor may be supplied not only from the lower side of the second container 30 but also from the middle or upper side of the second container 30, or at least two points of the lower side, the middle, and the upper side of the second container 30. You may make it supply from.
  • one end of the pipe L3 is connected to the second tank 40, and the other end of the pipe L3 is connected to the side wall of the second container 30.
  • a second pump P2 is disposed in the pipe L3.
  • the water in the second tank 40 is supplied into the first container 50 through the pipe L3 by driving the second pump P2.
  • the second tank 40, the pipe L3, and the second pump P2 constitute a water supply unit.
  • a water supply port 41 is provided on the side surface of the second tank 40.
  • FIG. 2 shows a control block diagram of the rice cooker.
  • the rice cooker according to the first embodiment includes a control device 100 including a microcomputer and an input / output circuit.
  • the control device 100 includes an operation panel 3, a steam generating heater 21, a superheated steam heater 22, a first temperature sensor 23 that detects the temperature of the superheated steam generated by the steam generating unit 20, and a first pump.
  • P1 the heater 31, the second pump P2, the second temperature sensor 43 that detects the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30, and the drainage units 80 and 90 are connected.
  • the control device 100 Based on signals from the operation panel 3, the first temperature sensor 23, and the second temperature sensor 43, the control device 100 performs the steam generation heater 21, the superheated steam heater 22, the heater 31, and the first and second pumps. It has the heating control part 100a which controls P1, P2, the drainage parts 80, 90, etc., and the timer 100b used for the control at the time of rice cooking, etc.
  • the control device 100 can set the temperature of the superheated steam generated by the steam generating unit 20 based on the temperature detected by the first temperature sensor 23.
  • the control device 100 can set the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 based on the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43.
  • the first container 50 in which the raw rice is placed is set to a lower position in the second container 30.
  • the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30 is H1.
  • the control device 100 can move the first container 50 in the vertical direction by an immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112) described later.
  • the control device 100 drives the second pump P2 to supply the water in the second tank 40 into the second container 30 through the pipe L3.
  • water is supplied until all the raw rice in the first container 50 is immersed in water.
  • 3 rice 540 ml
  • 720 ml of water is supplied. Thereby, it will be in the 1st state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 was immersed in the water in the 2nd container 30.
  • control device 100 controls the heater 31 on and off for 15 minutes so that the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43 becomes 70 ° C.
  • the control device 100 sets the heater 31 so that the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43 is 100 ° C. for 15 minutes. ON / OFF control.
  • the first container 50 is placed in the upper position in the second container 30 as shown in FIG. At this time, the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 relative to the bottom of the second container 30 is set to H2 (> H1).
  • the control device 100 moves the first container 50 upward by the moving mechanism shown in FIG. Thereby, it will be in the 2nd state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 is not immersed in water.
  • control apparatus 100 drives the 1st pump P1, and the water vapor
  • generation part 20 is made for 15 minutes so that the temperature of the superheated water vapor
  • the heater 22 for superheated steam is turned on and off. Thereby, 240 degreeC superheated steam is supplied in the 2nd container 30 from the steam production
  • the temperature of the superheated steam may be appropriately set to an optimum temperature (for example, a temperature in the range of 300 ° C. to 120 ° C.) depending on the type of rice.
  • FIG. 5 shows a diagram for explaining the moving mechanism of the first container 50 of the main part of the rice cooker.
  • FIG. 5A shows a state where the first container 50 is in a lower position (height H1 of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30), and FIG. The state when the container 50 exists in the upper side position (height H2 of the bottom face of the 1st container 50 with respect to the bottom part of the 2nd container 30) is shown.
  • a plurality of engaging portions 112 (only two facing each other are shown in the upper outer side of the first container 50 in FIGS. ).
  • a plurality of hooks 111 are provided at a position facing the inner peripheral side of the second container 30 and the engaging portion 112 of the first container 50 so as to be movable in the vertical direction.
  • Each of the plurality of hooks 111 engages with the engaging portion 112 of the first container 50.
  • the plurality of hooks 111 are moved in the vertical direction by the plurality of driving units 110 provided on the outer peripheral side of the second container 30.
  • the first container 50 in the second container 30 is supported by the second container 30 via the plurality of hooks 111.
  • the plurality of driving units 110, the plurality of hooks 111, and the engaging unit 112 constitute a first container moving mechanism as an example of an immersion state switching mechanism.
  • the rice cooker having the above configuration, rice is put in the first container 50, and the rice stored in the first container 50 is put into the water in the second container 30 by the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112). To the first state. And if the moisture content of rice rises by water absorption, it will be in the 2nd state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 is not immersed in water by the immersion state change mechanism (110, 111, 112). In the second state where the rice stored in the first container 50 is not immersed in water, the superheated steam generated by the steam generation unit 20 is supplied into the second container 30, so that the superheated steam is converted into the first container. Through the plurality of holes 50a and the openings 50b, the first container 50 is spread all over and the rice contained in the first container 50 is heated. Thereby, uniform heating cooking of rice, such as rice, is realizable.
  • the 1st container 50 is moved upward so that the rice accommodated in the said 1st container 50 may change from the 1st state immersed in the water in the 2nd container 30 to the 2nd state which is not immersed in water. Since the first container moving mechanism (110, 111, 112) is provided, it is possible to switch to the second state in which the rice stored in the first container 50 is not immersed in water with a simple configuration.
  • control device 100 controls the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112) so that rice stored in the first container 50 is immersed in water in the second container 30 and set in advance. After the period (15 minutes in this embodiment) has elapsed, the rice stored in the first container 50 is brought into a second state where it is not immersed in water. As a result, after the water has been reliably absorbed, the rice stored in the first container 50 is heated by the superheated steam generated by the steam generation unit 20 in a second state where the rice is not immersed in water. can do.
  • FIG. 6 has shown the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the immersion process and start-up process of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 2nd Embodiment of this invention.
  • the rice cooker of this 2nd Embodiment is carrying out the structure same as the rice cooker of 1st Embodiment except an immersion process, and uses FIG. 1, FIG.
  • the first container 50 in which the raw rice is put is in a lower position in the second container 30.
  • the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 relative to the bottom of the second container 30 is set to H11.
  • the control apparatus 100 can move the 1st container 50 to the up-down direction by the immersion state switching mechanism (110,111,112) shown in FIG. 5 similarly to 1st Embodiment.
  • the control device 100 drives the second pump P2 to supply the water in the second tank 40 into the second container 30 through the pipe L3.
  • water is supplied until all the raw rice in the first container 50 is immersed in water.
  • 3 rice 540 ml
  • 720 ml of water is supplied. Thereby, it will be in the 1st state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 was immersed in the water in the 2nd container 30.
  • the water in the second container 30 is water-absorbed for 15 minutes in the range of room temperature to 60 ° C. (heating by the heater 31 is not performed).
  • ⁇ Non-immersion process> Next to the ⁇ immersion step> for 15 minutes, as shown in FIG. 7, the first container 50 is positioned above the water surface (height H13) in the second container 30. At this time, the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 relative to the bottom of the second container 30 is set to H14 (>H13> H11).
  • the rice stored in the first container 50 is in a second state where the rice is not immersed in the water in the second container 30, and this second state is continued for 15 minutes.
  • control device 100 controls the heater 31 on and off so that the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43 is 100 ° C. for 15 minutes.
  • the first container 50 is placed in the upper position in the second container 30 as shown in FIG. At this time, the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30 is set to H12 ( ⁇ H14).
  • the control device 100 moves the first container 50 upward by the moving mechanism shown in FIG. Thereby, it will be in the 2nd state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 is not immersed in water.
  • control apparatus 100 drives the 1st pump P1, and the water vapor
  • generation part 20 is made for 15 minutes so that the temperature of the superheated water vapor
  • the heater 22 for superheated steam is turned on and off. Thereby, 240 degreeC superheated steam is supplied in the 2nd container 30 from the water vapor
  • the rice in the first container 50 is heated.
  • the rice cooker of the second embodiment has the same effect as the rice cooker of the first embodiment.
  • the cooked rice can have a more crisp texture and can cook delicious rice. .
  • FIG. 10 has shown the figure explaining the moving mechanism of the 2nd container of the principal part of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 3rd Embodiment of this invention.
  • FIG. 10A shows a state when the second container 30 is in a lower position (height H21 of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30), and FIG. The state when the container 30 exists in the upper side position (height H22 of the bottom face of the 1st container 50 with respect to the bottom part of the 2nd container 30) is shown.
  • a plurality of convex portions 211 are formed on the outer side of the upper portion of the second container 30 (only two facing portions are shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b)). Is provided.
  • a plurality of driving units 210 are provided at positions facing the convex portions 211 of the second container 30 in the main casing 1 (shown in FIG. 1). Each of the convex portions 211 is moved in the vertical direction by a plurality of driving portions 210.
  • the first container 50 in the second container 30 is supported by the upper lid 2 (shown in FIG. 1), and is fixed at a predetermined position in the main casing 1.
  • the second drive unit 210 and the convex portion 211 constitute a second container moving mechanism as an example of an immersion state switching mechanism.
  • the rice cooker of the said 3rd Embodiment it is 2nd so that the rice accommodated in the 1st container 50 may change from the 1st state immersed in the water in the 2nd container 30 to the 2nd state which is not immersed in water.
  • the container 30 can be moved downward by the second container moving mechanism (210, 211). Thereby, it is possible to switch to the second state in which the rice stored in the first container 50 is not immersed in water with a simple configuration.
  • the rice cooker of the third embodiment has the same effect as the rice cooker of the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 shows the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the immersion process and start-up process of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 4th Embodiment of this invention
  • FIG. 12 is the principal part in the baking and steaming process of the said rice cooker.
  • the cross-sectional schematic diagram is shown.
  • the rice cooker of this 4th Embodiment is carrying out the structure same as the rice cooker of 1st Embodiment except the point which is not equipped with the 1st container moving mechanism, and uses FIG. 1, FIG.
  • the first container 50 containing raw rice is attached at a predetermined position in the second container 30.
  • a predetermined position is obtained by providing a spacer (not shown) as an example of a member for providing a gap between the bottom surface of the first container 50 and the bottom surface of the second container 30.
  • the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30 is H31.
  • the control device 100 drives the second pump P2 to supply the water in the second tank 40 into the second container 30 through the pipe L3.
  • water is supplied until all the raw rice in the first container 50 is immersed in water.
  • 3 rice 540 ml
  • 720 ml of water is supplied. Thereby, it will be in the 1st state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 was immersed in the water in the 2nd container 30.
  • the height of the water surface with respect to the bottom of the second container 30 is set to H32 (> H31).
  • control device 100 controls the heater 31 on and off for 15 minutes so that the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43 becomes 70 ° C.
  • the control device 100 sets the heater 31 so that the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43 is 100 ° C. for 15 minutes. ON / OFF control.
  • the water in the second container 30 is drained by the drainage section 90. Thereby, it will be in the 2nd state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 is not immersed in water.
  • the drainage is It becomes unnecessary.
  • control apparatus 100 drives the 1st pump P1, and the water vapor
  • generation part 20 is made for 15 minutes so that the temperature of the superheated water vapor
  • the heater 22 for superheated steam is turned on and off. Thereby, 240 degreeC superheated steam is supplied in the 2nd container 30 from the steam production
  • the rice cooker of the fourth embodiment by supplying water into the second container 30 by the water supply unit (40, L3, P2), a mechanism for moving the first container 50 and the second container 30 is not used.
  • the rice stored in the first container 50 can be brought into the first state where it is immersed in the water in the second container 30.
  • the first container 50 is accommodated in the first container 50 with a simple configuration without using a mechanism for moving the first container 50 or the second container 30.
  • the rice can be brought into the second state where the rice is not immersed in the water in the second container 30.
  • a drainage part and a 2nd tank may be connected and water may circulate.
  • the rice cooker of the fourth embodiment has the same effect as the rice cooker of the first embodiment.
  • the heating cooking is performed by supplying the superheated steam generated by the steam generating unit 20 into the second container 30.
  • Heat cooking may be performed by supplying water vapor at 100 ° C. into the second container 30.
  • rice cookers that cook rice as an example of grains have been described.
  • the present invention is not limited to rice cookers, and grains such as barley, wheat, rice bran, straw, and beans are cooked.
  • the present invention may be applied to other cooking devices.
  • the present invention is not limited to the first to fourth embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention.
  • a suitable combination of the contents described in the first to fourth embodiments may be used as one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cooking device of this invention is A first container 50 provided with a plurality of holes for passing water vapor on at least one of a side surface or a bottom surface; A second container 30 for accommodating the first container 50 inside; Either the first state in which the grain accommodated in the first container 50 is immersed in the water in the second container 30 or the second state in which the grain accommodated in the first container 50 is not immersed in water.
  • Immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) for switching to be either
  • a steam generator 20 that generates steam for heating the grain and supplies the steam into the second container 30 in the second state where the grain accommodated in the first container 50 is not immersed in water; It is provided with.
  • grains are put in the first container 50 and accommodated in the first container 50 by the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90).
  • the finished grain is brought into a first state where it is immersed in water in the second container 30.
  • the immersion state switching mechanism 110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90.
  • the second state is not performed.
  • the steam (or superheated steam) generated by the steam generation unit 20 is supplied into the second container 30, so that the steam is generated.
  • the first container 50 is spread all over and the grain contained in the first container 50 is heated. Thereby, uniform heating cooking of grains, such as rice, is realizable.
  • the immersion state switching mechanism includes a first container moving mechanism (110, 111, 112) that moves the first container 50 upward so that the second state where the grain is not immersed in water is reached.
  • the first container 50 is changed so that the grain accommodated in the first container 50 is changed from the first state where the grain is immersed in the water in the second container 30 to the second state where the grain is not immersed in water.
  • the first container moving mechanism 110, 111, 112
  • the immersion state switching mechanism includes a second container moving mechanism (210, 211, 212) that moves the second container 30 downward so that the second state in which the grain is not immersed in water is reached.
  • the second container 30 is set so that the grain stored in the first container 50 is changed from the first state where the grain is immersed in the water in the second container 30 to the second state where the grain is not immersed in water.
  • the second container moving mechanism 210, 211, 212
  • the control device 100 includes: By controlling the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90), the grain stored in the first container 50 is turned into water in the second container 30. After a predetermined period of time has elapsed in the first state soaked, the grain housed in the first container 50 is in the second state where it is not immersed in water, In the second state where the grain is not immersed in water, the water vapor generation unit 20 is controlled to supply the water vapor generated by the water vapor generation unit 20 into the second container 30. The grain contained in one container 50 is heated.
  • the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) is controlled by the control device 100, and the first container 50 is kept in a preset period.
  • the stored grain is brought into a first state where it is immersed in water in the second container 30, and after that period, the grain stored in the first container 50 is brought into a second state where it is not immersed in water.
  • the grain stored in the first container 50 is heated by the steam generated by the steam generation unit 20 in the second state where the grain is not immersed in water. be able to.
  • a control device 100 for controlling the water vapor generation unit 20 and the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90);
  • the control device 100 includes: By controlling the soaking state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90), the grain is soaked in water in the second container 30 in the first state.
  • the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) is To the first state where the grain is immersed in water, and after a preset period of time, Again, in the second state where the grain is not immersed in water, In the second state in which the grain is not immersed in water, the water vapor generation unit 20 is controlled to supply the water vapor generated by the water vapor generation unit 20 into the second container 30. The grain contained in one container 50 is heated.
  • the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) is controlled by the control device 100, and the first container 50 is kept in a preset period.
  • the stored grain is brought into a first state where it is immersed in water in the second container 30, and after that period, the grain stored in the first container 50 is brought into a second state where it is not immersed in water.
  • the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) is controlled so that the grain is water.
  • the second state is set.
  • the grain stored in the first container 50 is heated by the steam generated by the steam generation unit 20 in the second state where the grain is not immersed in water. be able to. Furthermore, the texture is improved by setting the second state ( ⁇ non-immersion step>) between the first state ( ⁇ immersion step>) and the first state ( ⁇ start-up step>).
  • the immersion state switching mechanism is configured to supply the water into the second container 30 so that the grain housed in the first container 50 is immersed in the water in the second container 30.
  • a water supply part (40, L3, P2) is included.
  • the grain stored in the first container 50 can be in the first state where it is immersed in the water in the second container 30.
  • the immersion state switching mechanism includes a drainage unit 90 that drains the water in the second container 30 to bring the grain housed in the first container 50 into the second state that is not immersed in water. .
  • the first container 50 can be configured with a simple configuration without using a mechanism for moving the first container 50 or the second container 30.
  • the grain housed in the second container 30 can be in a second state that is not immersed in the water in the second container 30.
  • a member for providing a gap between the first container 50 and the second container 30 is provided.
  • the first container 50 can be easily attached to a predetermined position in the second container 30.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Abstract

A heating cooker comprising: a first vessel (50) provided with a plurality of holes (50a) through which steam passes to at least one of a side surface and a bottom surface; a second vessel (30) which stores the first vessel (50) therein; an immersion state switching mechanism for switching to one of a first state wherein grain accommodated in the first vessel (50) is immersed in water in the second vessel (30) and a second state wherein the grain accommodated in the first vessel (50) is not immersed in water; and a steam generating unit (20) for generating steam to heat the grain in the second state wherein the grain accommodated in the first vessel (50) is not immersed in water and supplying the steam to the interior of the second vessel (30).

Description

加熱調理器Cooker
 この発明は、加熱調理器に関し、特に米などの穀物を加熱調理する加熱調理器に関する。 The present invention relates to a cooking device, and more particularly to a cooking device that cooks rice and other grains.
 従来、加熱調理器としては、炊飯中の蒸らし工程において、100℃を超える過熱蒸気を鍋内に供給することにより、鍋内の米を上面から加熱する炊飯器がある(例えば、(特許文献1)参照)。 Conventionally, as a heating cooker, there is a rice cooker that heats rice in a pan from the upper surface by supplying superheated steam exceeding 100 ° C. into the pan in a steaming step during rice cooking (for example, (Patent Document 1). )reference).
特許4029892号Patent 4029892
 ところで、上記加熱調理器では、蒸らし工程において鍋の上面から過熱水蒸気を当てるため、過熱水蒸気が上側部分の米のみに直接当たり、鍋内の米をムラなく炊き上げることが困難である。 By the way, in the heating cooker, since superheated steam is applied from the upper surface of the pan in the steaming process, it is difficult for the superheated steam to directly hit only the rice in the upper part and to cook the rice in the pan evenly.
 そこで、この発明の課題は、米などの穀物の均一な加熱調理を実現できる加熱調理器を提供することにある。 Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a cooking device capable of realizing uniform cooking of grains such as rice.
 上記課題を解決するため、この発明の加熱調理器は、
 側面または底面のうちの少なくとも一方に水蒸気を通す複数の穴が設けられた第1容器と、
 上記第1容器を内側に収納する第2容器と、
 上記第1容器に収容された穀物が上記第2容器内の水に浸漬した第1状態かまたは上記第1容器に収容された上記穀物が水に浸漬していない第2状態のいずれか一方になるように切り換える浸漬状態切換機構と、
 上記第1容器に収容された上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態において、上記穀物を加熱するための水蒸気を生成して上記第2容器内に供給する水蒸気生成部と
を備えたことを特徴とする。
 ここで、上記水蒸気は、100℃を越える過熱水蒸気を含む。
In order to solve the above problems, the heating cooker of the present invention is:
A first container provided with a plurality of holes for passing water vapor on at least one of a side surface and a bottom surface;
A second container for accommodating the first container inside;
Either the first state in which the grain stored in the first container is immersed in water in the second container or the second state in which the grain stored in the first container is not immersed in water. An immersion state switching mechanism for switching so that
In the second state where the grain stored in the first container is not immersed in water, a steam generating unit that generates steam for heating the grain and supplies the steam into the second container is provided. It is characterized by that.
Here, the water vapor includes superheated water vapor exceeding 100 ° C.
 以上より明らかなように、この発明によれば、側面または底面のうちの少なくとも一方に水蒸気を通す複数の穴が設けられた第1容器を備え、その第1容器に収容された穀物が水に浸漬していない状態で、第1容器に収容された穀物を水蒸気により加熱することによって、米などの穀物の均一な加熱調理を実現することができる。 As is clear from the above, according to the present invention, the first container having a plurality of holes through which water vapor passes is provided in at least one of the side surface or the bottom surface, and the grain contained in the first container is in the water. By heating the cereal contained in the first container with water vapor without being immersed, it is possible to realize uniform cooking of cereals such as rice.
図1はこの発明の第1実施形態の加熱調理器の一例として炊飯器の構成を示す断面模式図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the configuration of a rice cooker as an example of a heating cooker according to the first embodiment of the present invention. 図2は上記炊飯器の制御ブロック図である。FIG. 2 is a control block diagram of the rice cooker. 図3は上記炊飯器の浸漬工程と立ち上げ工程における要部の断面模式図である。FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main part in the dipping process and start-up process of the rice cooker. 図4は上記炊飯器の焼き上げ、蒸らし工程における要部の断面模式図である。FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main part in the baking and steaming process of the rice cooker. 図5は上記炊飯器の要部の第1容器の移動機構を説明する図である。FIG. 5 is a view for explaining a moving mechanism of the first container of the main part of the rice cooker. 図6はこの発明の第2実施形態の加熱調理器の一例として炊飯器の浸漬工程と立ち上げ工程における要部の断面模式図である。FIG. 6: is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the immersion process and start-up process of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. 図7は上記炊飯器の第1容器を上げる工程における要部の断面模式図である。FIG. 7: is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the process of raising the 1st container of the said rice cooker. 図8は上記炊飯器の第1容器を上げる工程の後の浸漬工程と立ち上げ工程における要部の断面模式図である。FIG. 8: is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the immersion process and the starting process after the process of raising the 1st container of the said rice cooker. 図9は上記炊飯器の焼き上げ、蒸らし工程における要部の断面模式図である。FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main part in the baking and steaming process of the rice cooker. 図10はこの発明の第3実施形態の加熱調理器の一例として炊飯器の要部の第2容器の移動機構を説明する図である。FIG. 10: is a figure explaining the moving mechanism of the 2nd container of the principal part of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 図11はこの発明の第4実施形態の加熱調理器の一例として炊飯器の浸漬工程と立ち上げ工程における要部の断面模式図である。FIG. 11: is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the immersion process and start-up process of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 4th Embodiment of this invention. 図12は上記炊飯器の焼き上げ、蒸らし工程における要部の断面模式図である。FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the main part in the baking and steaming process of the rice cooker.
 以下、この発明の加熱調理器を図示の実施の形態により詳細に説明する。 Hereinafter, the cooking device of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the illustrated embodiments.
 〔第1実施形態〕
 図1はこの発明の第1実施形態の加熱調理器の一例として炊飯器の構成を示している。
[First Embodiment]
FIG. 1: has shown the structure of the rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 1st Embodiment of this invention.
 この第1実施形態の炊飯器は、図1に示すように、本体ケーシング1と、その本体ケーシング1の上部開口を開閉する上蓋2とを備えている。上記本体ケーシング1内に、水を貯える第1タンク10と、第1ポンプP1と、水蒸気生成部20と、第2容器30と、水を貯える第2タンク40と、第1容器50と、第2ポンプP2を配置している。上記第1タンク10と第2タンク40は、1つの貯水タンクであってもよい。 The rice cooker according to the first embodiment includes a main body casing 1 and an upper lid 2 that opens and closes an upper opening of the main body casing 1 as shown in FIG. In the main body casing 1, a first tank 10 for storing water, a first pump P 1, a water vapor generating unit 20, a second container 30, a second tank 40 for storing water, a first container 50, Two pumps P2 are arranged. The first tank 10 and the second tank 40 may be one water storage tank.
 上記第1容器50は、側面および底面に過熱水蒸気を通す複数の穴50aが設けられ、上側に開口部50bを有している。この第1容器50の複数の穴50aは、米粒の最小径の1/3程度の大きさである。また、第1容器50は、第1容器50の上側と上蓋2の下面との間に間隔をあけて、かつ、第1容器50の側面と第2容器30内側の側壁面との間に間隔をあけて、かつ、第2容器30の底面と接触、または間隔をあけて第2容器30内に収容されている。 The first container 50 is provided with a plurality of holes 50a through which superheated steam passes on the side surface and bottom surface, and has an opening 50b on the upper side. The plurality of holes 50a of the first container 50 have a size of about 1/3 of the minimum diameter of rice grains. Further, the first container 50 has a space between the upper side of the first container 50 and the lower surface of the upper lid 2, and the space between the side surface of the first container 50 and the side wall surface inside the second container 30. And is accommodated in the second container 30 with contact with or spaced from the bottom surface of the second container 30.
 なお、第1容器50の複数の穴50aは、第1容器50の側面または底面の一方に設けられていてもよい。 Note that the plurality of holes 50 a of the first container 50 may be provided on one of the side surface or the bottom surface of the first container 50.
 上記第2容器30の底部の下側に、第2タンク40から第2容器30内に供給された水を加熱するための加熱ヒータ31を設けている。なお、加熱ヒータ31は、第2タンク40と第2容器30との間に設けられ、第2容器30に温水が供給されるようにしても良い。また、第2容器30の下部に排水部90を接続している。 A heater 31 for heating water supplied from the second tank 40 into the second container 30 is provided below the bottom of the second container 30. The heater 31 may be provided between the second tank 40 and the second container 30 so that warm water is supplied to the second container 30. Further, a drainage unit 90 is connected to the lower part of the second container 30.
 また、第1タンク10に配管L1の一端を接続し、配管L1の他端を水蒸気生成部20の給水口20aに接続している。この配管L1に第1ポンプP1を配設し、第1ポンプP1を駆動することにより第1タンク10内の水が水蒸気生成部20に供給される。 Further, one end of the pipe L1 is connected to the first tank 10, and the other end of the pipe L1 is connected to the water supply port 20a of the water vapor generating unit 20. The first pump P1 is disposed in the pipe L1, and the water in the first tank 10 is supplied to the steam generation unit 20 by driving the first pump P1.
 なお、第1タンク10の上部には、給水口11を設け、第1タンク10の下部に排水部80を接続している。 A water supply port 11 is provided in the upper part of the first tank 10, and a drainage unit 80 is connected to the lower part of the first tank 10.
 また、水蒸気生成部20の蒸気噴射口20bに蒸気供給配管L2の一端を接続し、蒸気供給配管L2の他端を第2容器30の下側に接続している。この水蒸気生成部20は、第1タンク10から供給された水を加熱して100℃(または略100℃)の水蒸気を発生させるための水蒸気発生用ヒータ21と、100℃(または略100℃)の水蒸気をさらに加熱して、100℃を超える過熱水蒸気を生成する過熱水蒸気用ヒータ22とを有する。ここで、上記過熱水蒸気とは、100℃を越える過熱状態にまで加熱された水蒸気を意味する。なお、水蒸気は、第2容器30の下方から供給するだけでなく、第2容器30の真ん中または上方から供給してもよいし、第2容器30の下方、真ん中、上方のうちの少なくとも2箇所から供給するようにしてもよい。 Further, one end of the steam supply pipe L2 is connected to the steam injection port 20b of the steam generation unit 20, and the other end of the steam supply pipe L2 is connected to the lower side of the second container 30. The water vapor generating unit 20 heats the water supplied from the first tank 10 to generate water vapor at 100 ° C. (or approximately 100 ° C.) and a water vapor generating heater 21, and 100 ° C. (or approximately 100 ° C.). And a heater 22 for superheated steam that generates superheated steam exceeding 100 ° C. by further heating the steam. Here, the superheated steam means steam heated to a superheated state exceeding 100 ° C. The water vapor may be supplied not only from the lower side of the second container 30 but also from the middle or upper side of the second container 30, or at least two points of the lower side, the middle, and the upper side of the second container 30. You may make it supply from.
 また、上記第2タンク40に配管L3の一端を接続し、配管L3の他端を第2容器30の側壁に接続している。この配管L3に第2ポンプP2を配設している。 Further, one end of the pipe L3 is connected to the second tank 40, and the other end of the pipe L3 is connected to the side wall of the second container 30. A second pump P2 is disposed in the pipe L3.
 上記第2ポンプP2を駆動することにより第2タンク40内の水を配管L3を介して第1容器50内に供給する。上記第2タンク40と配管L3と第2ポンプP2で給水部を構成している。 The water in the second tank 40 is supplied into the first container 50 through the pipe L3 by driving the second pump P2. The second tank 40, the pipe L3, and the second pump P2 constitute a water supply unit.
 また、第2タンク40の側面部に給水口41を設けている。 Further, a water supply port 41 is provided on the side surface of the second tank 40.
 図2は上記炊飯器の制御ブロック図を示している。この第1実施形態の炊飯器は、図2に示すように、マイクロコンピュータと入出力回路からなる制御装置100を備えている。この制御装置100は、操作パネル3と、水蒸気発生用ヒータ21と、過熱水蒸気用ヒータ22と、水蒸気生成部20により生成された過熱水蒸気の温度を検出する第1温度センサ23と、第1ポンプP1と、加熱ヒータ31と、第2ポンプP2と、第2容器30内の温水の温度を検出する第2温度センサ43と、排水部80,90とが接続されている。 FIG. 2 shows a control block diagram of the rice cooker. As shown in FIG. 2, the rice cooker according to the first embodiment includes a control device 100 including a microcomputer and an input / output circuit. The control device 100 includes an operation panel 3, a steam generating heater 21, a superheated steam heater 22, a first temperature sensor 23 that detects the temperature of the superheated steam generated by the steam generating unit 20, and a first pump. P1, the heater 31, the second pump P2, the second temperature sensor 43 that detects the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30, and the drainage units 80 and 90 are connected.
 上記制御装置100は、操作パネル3と第1温度センサ23および第2温度センサ43からの信号に基づいて、水蒸気発生用ヒータ21と過熱水蒸気用ヒータ22と加熱ヒータ31と第1,第2ポンプP1,P2および排水部80,90などを制御する加熱制御部100aと、炊飯時の制御などに用いるタイマ100bとを有する。 Based on signals from the operation panel 3, the first temperature sensor 23, and the second temperature sensor 43, the control device 100 performs the steam generation heater 21, the superheated steam heater 22, the heater 31, and the first and second pumps. It has the heating control part 100a which controls P1, P2, the drainage parts 80, 90, etc., and the timer 100b used for the control at the time of rice cooking, etc.
 上記制御装置100は、第1温度センサ23により検出された温度に基づいて、水蒸気生成部20により生成される過熱水蒸気の温度を設定することができる。上記制御装置100は、第2温度センサ43により検出された第2容器30内の温水の温度に基づいて、第2容器30内の温水の温度を設定することができる。 The control device 100 can set the temperature of the superheated steam generated by the steam generating unit 20 based on the temperature detected by the first temperature sensor 23. The control device 100 can set the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 based on the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43.
 図3,図4に従ってこの炊飯器における<浸漬工程>と<立ち上げ工程>および<焼き上げ、蒸らし工程>を説明する。 <Immersion process>, <Start-up process> and <Bake-up and steaming process> in this rice cooker will be described with reference to FIGS.
 <浸漬工程>
 まず、図3に示すように、生米が入れられた第1容器50が、第2容器30内の下側の位置にする。このとき、第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さをH1としている。ここで、制御装置100は、後述する浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112)により第1容器50を上下方向に移動可能になっている。
<Immersion process>
First, as shown in FIG. 3, the first container 50 in which the raw rice is placed is set to a lower position in the second container 30. At this time, the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30 is H1. Here, the control device 100 can move the first container 50 in the vertical direction by an immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112) described later.
 次に、制御装置100は、第2ポンプP2を駆動して、第2タンク40内の水を配管L3を介して第2容器30内に供給する。このとき、第1容器50内の生米が全て水に浸るまで給水する。例えば、この実施形態では、米3合(540ml)の場合、水を720ml給水する。これにより、第1容器50に収容された米が第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態になる。 Next, the control device 100 drives the second pump P2 to supply the water in the second tank 40 into the second container 30 through the pipe L3. At this time, water is supplied until all the raw rice in the first container 50 is immersed in water. For example, in this embodiment, in the case of 3 rice (540 ml), 720 ml of water is supplied. Thereby, it will be in the 1st state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 was immersed in the water in the 2nd container 30.
 そして、制御装置100は、第2温度センサ43により検出された第2容器30内の温水の温度が70℃になるように、15分間、加熱ヒータ31をオンオフ制御する。 Then, the control device 100 controls the heater 31 on and off for 15 minutes so that the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43 becomes 70 ° C.
 <立ち上げ工程>
 上記15分間の<浸漬工程>の次に、制御装置100は、15分間、第2温度センサ43により検出された第2容器30内の温水の温度が100℃になるように、加熱ヒータ31をオンオフ制御する。
<Start-up process>
Next to the <immersion step> for 15 minutes, the control device 100 sets the heater 31 so that the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43 is 100 ° C. for 15 minutes. ON / OFF control.
 この<立ち上げ工程>が終了した時点で、米に水が吸水されて、第2容器30内の水量は減少し、図4に示すような水位となっている。 At the time when this <start-up step> is completed, water is absorbed by the rice, and the amount of water in the second container 30 is reduced to a water level as shown in FIG.
 なお、この<立ち上げ工程>が終了時点で排水部90により第2容器30内の水を排水するようにしてもよい。 In addition, you may make it drain the water in the 2nd container 30 by the drainage part 90 at the time of completion | finish of this <start-up process>.
 <焼き上げ、蒸らし工程>
 上記15分間の<立ち上げ工程>の次に、図4に示すように、第1容器50を第2容器30内の上側の位置にする。このとき、第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さをH2(>H1)としている。ここで、制御装置100は、図5に示す移動機構により第1容器50を上方に移動にさせる。これにより、第1容器50に収容された米が水に浸漬していない第2状態になる。
<Baking and steaming process>
After the 15 minute <start-up step>, the first container 50 is placed in the upper position in the second container 30 as shown in FIG. At this time, the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 relative to the bottom of the second container 30 is set to H2 (> H1). Here, the control device 100 moves the first container 50 upward by the moving mechanism shown in FIG. Thereby, it will be in the 2nd state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 is not immersed in water.
 そして、制御装置100は、第1ポンプP1を駆動して、第1温度センサ23により検出された過熱水蒸気の温度が240℃になるように、15分間、水蒸気生成部20の水蒸気発生用ヒータ21と過熱水蒸気用ヒータ22をオンオフ制御する。これにより、水蒸気生成部20から240℃の過熱水蒸気が第2容器30内に供給され、第1容器50内の米が加熱される。 And the control apparatus 100 drives the 1st pump P1, and the water vapor | steam generation heater 21 of the water vapor | steam production | generation part 20 is made for 15 minutes so that the temperature of the superheated water vapor | steam detected by the 1st temperature sensor 23 may be 240 degreeC. The heater 22 for superheated steam is turned on and off. Thereby, 240 degreeC superheated steam is supplied in the 2nd container 30 from the steam production | generation part 20, and the rice in the 1st container 50 is heated.
 なお、過熱水蒸気の温度は、米の種類などに応じて適宜最適な温度(例えば300℃~120℃の範囲内の温度)に設定してよい。 Note that the temperature of the superheated steam may be appropriately set to an optimum temperature (for example, a temperature in the range of 300 ° C. to 120 ° C.) depending on the type of rice.
 このようにして、第1容器50内の米に水を供給して、米の含水率を適切な値にまで高めた後、過熱水蒸気を第1容器50内の米に供給することで、さらに米の含水率を高めつつでんぷんを糊化させて、ふっくらとした粘りのある炊き上げが実現できる。 In this way, by supplying water to the rice in the first container 50 and increasing the moisture content of the rice to an appropriate value, by supplying superheated steam to the rice in the first container 50, While increasing the moisture content of rice, starch can be gelatinized to achieve a rich and sticky cooking.
 図5は上記炊飯器の要部の第1容器50の移動機構を説明する図を示している。図5(a)は第1容器50が下側の位置(第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さH1)にあるときの状態を示し、図5(b)は第1容器50が上側の位置(第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さH2)にあるときの状態を示している。 FIG. 5 shows a diagram for explaining the moving mechanism of the first container 50 of the main part of the rice cooker. FIG. 5A shows a state where the first container 50 is in a lower position (height H1 of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30), and FIG. The state when the container 50 exists in the upper side position (height H2 of the bottom face of the 1st container 50 with respect to the bottom part of the 2nd container 30) is shown.
 図5(a),図5(b)に示すように、第1容器50の上部外側に複数の係合部112(図5(a),図5(b)では対向する2つのみを示す)を設けている。ここで、複数の係合部112は、第1容器50上側の開口部50bの外周側かつ周方向に間隔にあけて少なくとも3以上設けるのが好ましい。 As shown in FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b), a plurality of engaging portions 112 (only two facing each other are shown in the upper outer side of the first container 50 in FIGS. ). Here, it is preferable to provide at least three or more engaging portions 112 at intervals on the outer peripheral side of the opening 50b on the upper side of the first container 50 and in the circumferential direction.
 一方、第2容器30の内周側かつ第1容器50の係合部112に対向する位置に、上下方向に移動可能に複数のフック111が設けられている。この複数のフック111は夫々、第1容器50の係合部112に係合する。また、複数のフック111は夫々、第2容器30の外周側に設けられた複数の駆動部110により上下方向に移動する。 On the other hand, a plurality of hooks 111 are provided at a position facing the inner peripheral side of the second container 30 and the engaging portion 112 of the first container 50 so as to be movable in the vertical direction. Each of the plurality of hooks 111 engages with the engaging portion 112 of the first container 50. The plurality of hooks 111 are moved in the vertical direction by the plurality of driving units 110 provided on the outer peripheral side of the second container 30.
 このように、第2容器30内の第1容器50は、複数のフック111を介して第2容器30により支持されている。 Thus, the first container 50 in the second container 30 is supported by the second container 30 via the plurality of hooks 111.
 上記複数の駆動部110と複数のフック111および係合部112で浸漬状態切換機構の一例としての第1容器移動機構を構成している。 The plurality of driving units 110, the plurality of hooks 111, and the engaging unit 112 constitute a first container moving mechanism as an example of an immersion state switching mechanism.
 上記構成の炊飯器によれば、第1容器50内に米を入れて、浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112)によって、第1容器50に収容された米が第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態にする。そして、吸水により米の含水率が上昇したら、浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112)によって、第1容器50に収容された米が水に浸漬していない第2状態にする。この第1容器50に収容された米が水に浸漬していない第2状態において、水蒸気生成部20により生成された過熱水蒸気を第2容器30内に供給することによって、過熱水蒸気が第1容器50の複数の穴50aや開口部50bを介して第1容器50内にくまなく行き渡り、第1容器50に収容された米を加熱する。これにより、米などの米の均一な加熱調理を実現できる。 According to the rice cooker having the above configuration, rice is put in the first container 50, and the rice stored in the first container 50 is put into the water in the second container 30 by the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112). To the first state. And if the moisture content of rice rises by water absorption, it will be in the 2nd state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 is not immersed in water by the immersion state change mechanism (110, 111, 112). In the second state where the rice stored in the first container 50 is not immersed in water, the superheated steam generated by the steam generation unit 20 is supplied into the second container 30, so that the superheated steam is converted into the first container. Through the plurality of holes 50a and the openings 50b, the first container 50 is spread all over and the rice contained in the first container 50 is heated. Thereby, uniform heating cooking of rice, such as rice, is realizable.
 また、上記第1容器50に収容された米が第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態から水に浸漬していない第2状態になるように、第1容器50を上方に移動させる第1容器移動機構(110,111,112)を備えているので、簡単な構成で、第1容器50に収容された米が水に浸漬していない第2状態に切り換えることができる。 Moreover, the 1st container 50 is moved upward so that the rice accommodated in the said 1st container 50 may change from the 1st state immersed in the water in the 2nd container 30 to the 2nd state which is not immersed in water. Since the first container moving mechanism (110, 111, 112) is provided, it is possible to switch to the second state in which the rice stored in the first container 50 is not immersed in water with a simple configuration.
 また、上記制御装置100により浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112)を制御して、第1容器50に収容された米を第2容器30内の水に浸漬した状態にして予め設定された期間(この実施形態では15分間)が経過した後、第1容器50に収容された米を水に浸漬していない第2状態にする。これにより、米の吸水を確実に行った後、米を水に浸漬していない第2状態にして、水蒸気生成部20により生成された過熱水蒸気によって、第1容器50に収容された米を加熱することができる。 Further, the control device 100 controls the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112) so that rice stored in the first container 50 is immersed in water in the second container 30 and set in advance. After the period (15 minutes in this embodiment) has elapsed, the rice stored in the first container 50 is brought into a second state where it is not immersed in water. As a result, after the water has been reliably absorbed, the rice stored in the first container 50 is heated by the superheated steam generated by the steam generation unit 20 in a second state where the rice is not immersed in water. can do.
 〔第2実施形態〕
 図6はこの発明の第2実施形態の加熱調理器の一例として炊飯器の浸漬工程と立ち上げ工程における要部の断面模式図を示している。この第2実施形態の炊飯器は、浸漬工程を除いて第1実施形態の炊飯器と同一の構成をしており、図1,図2を援用する。
[Second Embodiment]
FIG. 6: has shown the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the immersion process and start-up process of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 2nd Embodiment of this invention. The rice cooker of this 2nd Embodiment is carrying out the structure same as the rice cooker of 1st Embodiment except an immersion process, and uses FIG. 1, FIG.
 <浸漬工程>
 図6に示すように、生米が入れられた第1容器50が、第2容器30内の下側の位置にした状態にする。このとき、第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さをH11としている。ここで、制御装置100は、第1実施形態と同様、図5に示す浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112)により第1容器50を上下方向に移動可能になっている。
<Immersion process>
As shown in FIG. 6, the first container 50 in which the raw rice is put is in a lower position in the second container 30. At this time, the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 relative to the bottom of the second container 30 is set to H11. Here, the control apparatus 100 can move the 1st container 50 to the up-down direction by the immersion state switching mechanism (110,111,112) shown in FIG. 5 similarly to 1st Embodiment.
 次に、制御装置100は、第2ポンプP2を駆動して、第2タンク40内の水を配管L3を介して第2容器30内に供給する。このとき、第1容器50内の生米が全て水に浸るまで給水する。例えば、米3合(540ml)の場合、水を720ml給水する。これにより、第1容器50に収容された米が第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態になる。 Next, the control device 100 drives the second pump P2 to supply the water in the second tank 40 into the second container 30 through the pipe L3. At this time, water is supplied until all the raw rice in the first container 50 is immersed in water. For example, in the case of 3 rice (540 ml), 720 ml of water is supplied. Thereby, it will be in the 1st state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 was immersed in the water in the 2nd container 30.
 この第1状態では、第2容器30内の水の温度は常温から60℃程度の範囲で米の吸水を15分間行う(加熱ヒータ31による加熱は行わない)。 In this first state, the water in the second container 30 is water-absorbed for 15 minutes in the range of room temperature to 60 ° C. (heating by the heater 31 is not performed).
 <非浸漬工程>
 上記15分間の<浸漬工程>の次に、図7に示すように、第1容器50を、第2容器30内の水面(高さH13)から上の位置にする。このとき、第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さをH14(>H13>H11)としている。
<Non-immersion process>
Next to the <immersion step> for 15 minutes, as shown in FIG. 7, the first container 50 is positioned above the water surface (height H13) in the second container 30. At this time, the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 relative to the bottom of the second container 30 is set to H14 (>H13> H11).
 これにより、第1容器50に収容された米が第2容器30内の水に浸漬していない第2状態になり、この第2状態を15分間継続する。 Thereby, the rice stored in the first container 50 is in a second state where the rice is not immersed in the water in the second container 30, and this second state is continued for 15 minutes.
 これによって、ご飯の炊き上がり状態においてよりパリッとした食感が得られる。 This gives a more crisp texture when the rice is cooked.
 <立ち上げ工程>
 上記15分間の<非浸漬工程>の次に、図8に示すように、第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さがH11となるように第1容器50を戻す。
<Start-up process>
Next to the <non-immersion step> for 15 minutes, as shown in FIG. 8, the first container 50 is returned such that the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30 is H11.
 そして、制御装置100は、15分間、第2温度センサ43により検出された第2容器30内の温水の温度が100℃になるように、加熱ヒータ31をオンオフ制御する。 And the control device 100 controls the heater 31 on and off so that the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43 is 100 ° C. for 15 minutes.
 この<立ち上げ工程>が終了した時点で、米に水が吸水されて、第2容器30内の水量は減少し、図9に示すような水位となっている。 At the time when this <start-up process> is completed, water is absorbed by the rice, the amount of water in the second container 30 decreases, and the water level is as shown in FIG.
 なお、この時点で排水部90により第2容器30内の水を排水するようにしてもよい。 In addition, you may make it drain the water in the 2nd container 30 by the drainage part 90 at this time.
 <焼き上げ、蒸らし工程>
 上記15分間の<立ち上げ工程>の次に、図9に示すように、第1容器50を第2容器30内の上側の位置にする。このとき、第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さをH12(<H14)としている。ここで、制御装置100は、図5に示す移動機構により第1容器50を上方に移動にさせる。これにより、第1容器50に収容された米が水に浸漬していない第2状態になる。
<Baking and steaming process>
After the 15 minutes <start-up step>, the first container 50 is placed in the upper position in the second container 30 as shown in FIG. At this time, the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30 is set to H12 (<H14). Here, the control device 100 moves the first container 50 upward by the moving mechanism shown in FIG. Thereby, it will be in the 2nd state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 is not immersed in water.
 そして、制御装置100は、第1ポンプP1を駆動して、第1温度センサ23により検出された過熱水蒸気の温度が240℃になるように、15分間、水蒸気生成部20の水蒸気発生用ヒータ21と過熱水蒸気用ヒータ22をオンオフ制御する。これにより、水蒸気生成部20から240℃の過熱水蒸気が第2容器30内に供給され、過熱水蒸気が第1容器50の複数の穴50aや開口部50bを介して第1容器50内にくまなく行き渡り、第1容器50内の米が加熱される。 And the control apparatus 100 drives the 1st pump P1, and the water vapor | steam generation heater 21 of the water vapor | steam production | generation part 20 is made for 15 minutes so that the temperature of the superheated water vapor | steam detected by the 1st temperature sensor 23 may be 240 degreeC. The heater 22 for superheated steam is turned on and off. Thereby, 240 degreeC superheated steam is supplied in the 2nd container 30 from the water vapor | steam production | generation part 20, and superheated steam is all over in the 1st container 50 through the some hole 50a and the opening part 50b of the 1st container 50. The rice in the first container 50 is heated.
 このようにして、第1容器50内の米に温水を供給して、米の含水率を適切な値にまで高めた後、過熱水蒸気を第1容器50内の米に供給することで、さらに米の含水率を高めつつでんぷんを糊化させて、ふっくらとした粘りのある炊き上げが実現できる。 Thus, by supplying warm water to the rice in the first container 50 and increasing the moisture content of the rice to an appropriate value, by supplying superheated steam to the rice in the first container 50, While increasing the moisture content of rice, starch can be gelatinized to achieve a rich and sticky cooking.
 上記第2実施形態の炊飯器は、第1実施形態の炊飯器と同様の効果を有する。 The rice cooker of the second embodiment has the same effect as the rice cooker of the first embodiment.
 また、<浸漬工程>と<立ち上げ工程>との間に<非浸漬工程>を設けることによって、炊き上がったご飯は、よりパリッとした食感が得られ、美味しいご飯を炊き上げることができる。 Moreover, by providing a <non-immersion process> between the <immersion process> and the <launch process>, the cooked rice can have a more crisp texture and can cook delicious rice. .
 〔第3実施形態〕
 図10はこの発明の第3実施形態の加熱調理器の一例として炊飯器の要部の第2容器の移動機構を説明する図を示している。図10(a)は第2容器30が下側の位置(第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さH21)にあるときの状態を示し、図10(b)は第2容器30が上側の位置(第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さH22)にあるときの状態を示している。
[Third Embodiment]
FIG. 10: has shown the figure explaining the moving mechanism of the 2nd container of the principal part of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 3rd Embodiment of this invention. FIG. 10A shows a state when the second container 30 is in a lower position (height H21 of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30), and FIG. The state when the container 30 exists in the upper side position (height H22 of the bottom face of the 1st container 50 with respect to the bottom part of the 2nd container 30) is shown.
 図10(a),図10(b)に示すように、第2容器30の上部外側に複数の凸部211(図10(a),図10(b)では対向する2つのみを示す)を設けている。ここで、複数の凸部211は、第2容器30の外周側かつ周方向に間隔にあけて少なくとも3以上設けるのが好ましい。 As shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b), a plurality of convex portions 211 are formed on the outer side of the upper portion of the second container 30 (only two facing portions are shown in FIGS. 10 (a) and 10 (b)). Is provided. Here, it is preferable to provide at least three or more convex portions 211 at intervals on the outer peripheral side of the second container 30 and in the circumferential direction.
 一方、本体ケーシング1(図1に示す)内の第2容器30の凸部211に対向する位置に、複数の駆動部210を設けている。この凸部211は夫々、複数の駆動部210により上下方向に移動する。 On the other hand, a plurality of driving units 210 are provided at positions facing the convex portions 211 of the second container 30 in the main casing 1 (shown in FIG. 1). Each of the convex portions 211 is moved in the vertical direction by a plurality of driving portions 210.
 なお、第2容器30内の第1容器50は、図示していないが上蓋2(図1に示す)により支持されており、本体ケーシング1内の所定の位置に固定されている。 Although not shown, the first container 50 in the second container 30 is supported by the upper lid 2 (shown in FIG. 1), and is fixed at a predetermined position in the main casing 1.
 上記複数の駆動部210と凸部211で浸漬状態切換機構の一例としての第2容器移動機構を構成している。 The second drive unit 210 and the convex portion 211 constitute a second container moving mechanism as an example of an immersion state switching mechanism.
 上記第3実施形態の炊飯器において、第1容器50に収容された米が第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態から水に浸漬していない第2状態になるように、第2容器30を第2容器移動機構(210,211)により下方に移動させることが可能になる。これによって、簡単な構成で、第1容器50に収容された米が水に浸漬していない第2状態に切り換えることができる。 In the rice cooker of the said 3rd Embodiment, it is 2nd so that the rice accommodated in the 1st container 50 may change from the 1st state immersed in the water in the 2nd container 30 to the 2nd state which is not immersed in water. The container 30 can be moved downward by the second container moving mechanism (210, 211). Thereby, it is possible to switch to the second state in which the rice stored in the first container 50 is not immersed in water with a simple configuration.
 上記第3実施形態の炊飯器は、第1実施形態の炊飯器と同様の効果を有する。 The rice cooker of the third embodiment has the same effect as the rice cooker of the first embodiment.
 〔第4実施形態〕
 図11はこの発明の第4実施形態の加熱調理器の一例として炊飯器の浸漬工程と立ち上げ工程における要部の断面模式図を示し、図12は上記炊飯器の焼き上げ、蒸らし工程における要部の断面模式図を示している。この第4実施形態の炊飯器は、第1容器移動機構を備えていない点を除いて第1実施形態の炊飯器と同一の構成をしており、図1,図2を援用する。
[Fourth Embodiment]
FIG. 11: shows the cross-sectional schematic diagram of the principal part in the immersion process and start-up process of a rice cooker as an example of the heating cooker of 4th Embodiment of this invention, FIG. 12 is the principal part in the baking and steaming process of the said rice cooker. The cross-sectional schematic diagram is shown. The rice cooker of this 4th Embodiment is carrying out the structure same as the rice cooker of 1st Embodiment except the point which is not equipped with the 1st container moving mechanism, and uses FIG. 1, FIG.
 図11,図12に従ってこの炊飯器における<浸漬工程>と<立ち上げ工程>および<焼き上げ、蒸らし工程>を説明する。 <Immersion process>, <Start-up process>, and <Bake-up and steaming process> in this rice cooker will be described with reference to FIGS.
 <浸漬工程>
 図11に示すように、生米が入れられた第1容器50が、第2容器30内の所定の位置に取り付ける。例えば、第1容器50の底面と第2容器30の底面との間に、隙間を設けるための部材の一例としてのスペーサー(図示せず)を設けることで所定の位置とする。このとき、第2容器30の底部に対する第1容器50の底面の高さをH31としている。
<Immersion process>
As shown in FIG. 11, the first container 50 containing raw rice is attached at a predetermined position in the second container 30. For example, a predetermined position is obtained by providing a spacer (not shown) as an example of a member for providing a gap between the bottom surface of the first container 50 and the bottom surface of the second container 30. At this time, the height of the bottom surface of the first container 50 with respect to the bottom of the second container 30 is H31.
 次に、制御装置100は、第2ポンプP2を駆動して、第2タンク40内の水を配管L3を介して第2容器30内に供給する。このとき、第1容器50内の生米が全て水に浸るまで給水する。例えば、米3合(540ml)の場合、水を720ml給水する。これにより、第1容器50に収容された米が第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態になる。 Next, the control device 100 drives the second pump P2 to supply the water in the second tank 40 into the second container 30 through the pipe L3. At this time, water is supplied until all the raw rice in the first container 50 is immersed in water. For example, in the case of 3 rice (540 ml), 720 ml of water is supplied. Thereby, it will be in the 1st state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 was immersed in the water in the 2nd container 30.
 このとき、第2容器30の底部に対する水面の高さをH32(>H31)とする。 At this time, the height of the water surface with respect to the bottom of the second container 30 is set to H32 (> H31).
 そして、制御装置100は、第2温度センサ43により検出された第2容器30内の温水の温度が70℃になるように、15分間、加熱ヒータ31をオンオフ制御する。 Then, the control device 100 controls the heater 31 on and off for 15 minutes so that the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43 becomes 70 ° C.
 <立ち上げ工程>
 上記15分間の<浸漬工程>の次に、制御装置100は、15分間、第2温度センサ43により検出された第2容器30内の温水の温度が100℃になるように、加熱ヒータ31をオンオフ制御する。
<Start-up process>
Next to the <immersion step> for 15 minutes, the control device 100 sets the heater 31 so that the temperature of the hot water in the second container 30 detected by the second temperature sensor 43 is 100 ° C. for 15 minutes. ON / OFF control.
 <焼き上げ、蒸らし工程>
 上記15分間の<立ち上げ工程>の次に、排水部90により第2容器30内の水を排水する。これにより、第1容器50に収容された米が水に浸漬していない第2状態になる。ここで、上記第1容器50と第2容器30との間に隙間を有することにより、第1容器50に収容された米が水に浸漬していない第2状態になる場合には前記排水は不要となる。
<Baking and steaming process>
Next to the <start-up process> for 15 minutes, the water in the second container 30 is drained by the drainage section 90. Thereby, it will be in the 2nd state where the rice stored in the 1st container 50 is not immersed in water. Here, when there is a gap between the first container 50 and the second container 30, when the rice stored in the first container 50 is in a second state where it is not immersed in water, the drainage is It becomes unnecessary.
 そして、制御装置100は、第1ポンプP1を駆動して、第1温度センサ23により検出された過熱水蒸気の温度が240℃になるように、15分間、水蒸気生成部20の水蒸気発生用ヒータ21と過熱水蒸気用ヒータ22をオンオフ制御する。これにより、水蒸気生成部20から240℃の過熱水蒸気が第2容器30内に供給され、第1容器50内の米が加熱される。 And the control apparatus 100 drives the 1st pump P1, and the water vapor | steam generation heater 21 of the water vapor | steam production | generation part 20 is made for 15 minutes so that the temperature of the superheated water vapor | steam detected by the 1st temperature sensor 23 may be 240 degreeC. The heater 22 for superheated steam is turned on and off. Thereby, 240 degreeC superheated steam is supplied in the 2nd container 30 from the steam production | generation part 20, and the rice in the 1st container 50 is heated.
 このようにして、第1容器50内の米に温水を供給して、米の含水率を適切な値にまで高めた後、過熱水蒸気を第1容器50内の米に供給することで、さらに米の含水率を高めつつでんぷんを糊化させて、ふっくらとした粘りのある炊き上げが実現できる。 Thus, by supplying warm water to the rice in the first container 50 and increasing the moisture content of the rice to an appropriate value, by supplying superheated steam to the rice in the first container 50, While increasing the moisture content of rice, starch can be gelatinized to achieve a rich and sticky cooking.
 上記第4実施形態の炊飯器において、給水部(40,L3,P2)により第2容器30内に水を供給することによって、第1容器50や第2容器30を移動させる機構を用いずに簡単な構成で、第1容器50に収容された米を第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態にすることができる。 In the rice cooker of the fourth embodiment, by supplying water into the second container 30 by the water supply unit (40, L3, P2), a mechanism for moving the first container 50 and the second container 30 is not used. With a simple configuration, the rice stored in the first container 50 can be brought into the first state where it is immersed in the water in the second container 30.
 また、上記排水部90により第2容器30内に水を排水することによって、第1容器50や第2容器30を移動させる機構を用いずに簡単な構成で、第1容器50に収容された米を第2容器30内の水に浸漬していない第2状態にすることができる。また、排水部と第2タンクが接続され、水が循環するようにしても良い。 Further, by draining water into the second container 30 by the drainage part 90, the first container 50 is accommodated in the first container 50 with a simple configuration without using a mechanism for moving the first container 50 or the second container 30. The rice can be brought into the second state where the rice is not immersed in the water in the second container 30. Moreover, a drainage part and a 2nd tank may be connected and water may circulate.
 上記第4実施形態の炊飯器は、第1実施形態の炊飯器と同様の効果を有する。 The rice cooker of the fourth embodiment has the same effect as the rice cooker of the first embodiment.
 上記第1~第4実施形態では、水蒸気生成部20により生成された過熱水蒸気を第2容器30内に供給することにより加熱調理を行ったが、水蒸気生成部20で生成された100℃または略100℃の水蒸気を第2容器30内に供給することにより加熱調理を行ってもよい。 In the first to fourth embodiments, the heating cooking is performed by supplying the superheated steam generated by the steam generating unit 20 into the second container 30. Heat cooking may be performed by supplying water vapor at 100 ° C. into the second container 30.
 また、上記第1~第4実施形態では、穀物の一例として米を加熱調理する炊飯器について説明したが、炊飯器に限らず、大麦、小麦、稗、粟、豆類などの穀物を加熱調理する他の加熱調理器にこの発明を適用してもよい。 In the first to fourth embodiments, rice cookers that cook rice as an example of grains have been described. However, the present invention is not limited to rice cookers, and grains such as barley, wheat, rice bran, straw, and beans are cooked. The present invention may be applied to other cooking devices.
 この発明の具体的な実施の形態について説明したが、この発明は上記第1~第4実施形態に限定されるものではなく、この発明の範囲内で種々変更して実施することができる。例えば、上記第1~第4実施形態で記載した内容を適宜組み合わせたものを、この発明の一実施形態としてもよい。 Although specific embodiments of the present invention have been described, the present invention is not limited to the first to fourth embodiments, and various modifications can be made within the scope of the present invention. For example, a suitable combination of the contents described in the first to fourth embodiments may be used as one embodiment of the present invention.
 この発明および実施形態をまとめると、次のようになる。 The invention and the embodiment are summarized as follows.
 この発明の加熱調理器は、
 側面または底面のうちの少なくとも一方に水蒸気を通す複数の穴が設けられた第1容器50と、
 上記第1容器50を内側に収納する第2容器30と、
 上記第1容器50に収容された穀物が上記第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態かまたは上記第1容器50に収容された上記穀物が水に浸漬していない第2状態のいずれか一方になるように切り換える浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)と、
 上記第1容器50に収容された上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態において、上記穀物を加熱するための水蒸気を生成して上記第2容器30内に供給する水蒸気生成部20と
を備えたことを特徴とする。
The cooking device of this invention is
A first container 50 provided with a plurality of holes for passing water vapor on at least one of a side surface or a bottom surface;
A second container 30 for accommodating the first container 50 inside;
Either the first state in which the grain accommodated in the first container 50 is immersed in the water in the second container 30 or the second state in which the grain accommodated in the first container 50 is not immersed in water. Immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) for switching to be either
A steam generator 20 that generates steam for heating the grain and supplies the steam into the second container 30 in the second state where the grain accommodated in the first container 50 is not immersed in water; It is provided with.
 上記構成によれば、例えば、第1容器50内に穀物を入れて、浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)によって、第1容器50に収容された穀物が第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態にする。そして、吸水により穀物の含水率が上昇したら、浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)によって、第1容器50に収容された穀物が水に浸漬していない第2状態にする。この第1容器50に収容された穀物が水に浸漬していない第2状態において、水蒸気生成部20により生成された水蒸気(または過熱水蒸気)を第2容器30内に供給することによって、水蒸気が第1容器50の複数の穴50aや開口部50bを介して第1容器50内にくまなく行き渡り、第1容器50に収容された穀物を加熱する。これにより、米などの穀物の均一な加熱調理を実現できる。 According to the above configuration, for example, grains are put in the first container 50 and accommodated in the first container 50 by the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90). The finished grain is brought into a first state where it is immersed in water in the second container 30. When the moisture content of the grains increases due to water absorption, the grains contained in the first container 50 are immersed in water by the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90). The second state is not performed. In the second state in which the grain accommodated in the first container 50 is not immersed in water, the steam (or superheated steam) generated by the steam generation unit 20 is supplied into the second container 30, so that the steam is generated. Through the plurality of holes 50a and the opening 50b of the first container 50, the first container 50 is spread all over and the grain contained in the first container 50 is heated. Thereby, uniform heating cooking of grains, such as rice, is realizable.
 また、一実施形態の加熱調理器では、
 上記浸漬状態切換機構は、上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態になるように上記第1容器50を上方に移動させる第1容器移動機構(110,111,112)を含む。
Moreover, in the heating cooker of one embodiment,
The immersion state switching mechanism includes a first container moving mechanism (110, 111, 112) that moves the first container 50 upward so that the second state where the grain is not immersed in water is reached.
 上記実施形態によれば、第1容器50に収容された穀物が第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態から水に浸漬していない第2状態になるように、第1容器50を第1容器移動機構(110,111,112)により上方に移動させることによって、簡単な構成で、第1容器50に収容された穀物が水に浸漬していない第2状態に切り換えることができる。 According to the above embodiment, the first container 50 is changed so that the grain accommodated in the first container 50 is changed from the first state where the grain is immersed in the water in the second container 30 to the second state where the grain is not immersed in water. By moving upward by the first container moving mechanism (110, 111, 112), it is possible to switch to the second state in which the grains stored in the first container 50 are not immersed in water with a simple configuration.
 また、一実施形態の加熱調理器では、
 上記浸漬状態切換機構は、上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態になるように上記第2容器30を下方に移動させる第2容器移動機構(210,211,212)を含む。
Moreover, in the heating cooker of one embodiment,
The immersion state switching mechanism includes a second container moving mechanism (210, 211, 212) that moves the second container 30 downward so that the second state in which the grain is not immersed in water is reached.
 上記実施形態によれば、第1容器50に収容された穀物が第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態から水に浸漬していない第2状態になるように、第2容器30を第2容器移動機構(210,211,212)により下方に移動させることによって、簡単な構成で、第1容器50に収容された穀物が水に浸漬していない第2状態に切り換えることができる。 According to the above-described embodiment, the second container 30 is set so that the grain stored in the first container 50 is changed from the first state where the grain is immersed in the water in the second container 30 to the second state where the grain is not immersed in water. By moving downward by the second container moving mechanism (210, 211, 212), it is possible to switch to the second state in which the grains stored in the first container 50 are not immersed in water with a simple configuration.
 また、一実施形態の加熱調理器では、
 上記水蒸気生成部20と上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御する制御装置100を備え、
 上記制御装置100は、
 上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御して、上記第1容器50に収容された上記穀物が上記第2容器30内の水に浸漬した上記第1状態で予め設定された期間が経過した後、上記第1容器50に収容された上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態にし、
 上記穀物を水に浸漬していない上記第2状態において、上記水蒸気生成部20を制御して、上記水蒸気生成部20により生成された水蒸気を上記第2容器30内に供給することにより、上記第1容器50に収容された上記穀物を加熱する。
Moreover, in the heating cooker of one embodiment,
A control device 100 for controlling the water vapor generation unit 20 and the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90);
The control device 100 includes:
By controlling the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90), the grain stored in the first container 50 is turned into water in the second container 30. After a predetermined period of time has elapsed in the first state soaked, the grain housed in the first container 50 is in the second state where it is not immersed in water,
In the second state where the grain is not immersed in water, the water vapor generation unit 20 is controlled to supply the water vapor generated by the water vapor generation unit 20 into the second container 30. The grain contained in one container 50 is heated.
 上記実施形態によれば、制御装置100により浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御して、予め設定された期間、第1容器50に収容された穀物を第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態にし、その期間の後、第1容器50に収容された穀物を水に浸漬していない第2状態にする。これにより、穀物の吸水を確実に行った後、穀物を水に浸漬していない第2状態にして、水蒸気生成部20により生成された水蒸気によって、第1容器50に収容された穀物を加熱することができる。 According to the above-described embodiment, the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) is controlled by the control device 100, and the first container 50 is kept in a preset period. The stored grain is brought into a first state where it is immersed in water in the second container 30, and after that period, the grain stored in the first container 50 is brought into a second state where it is not immersed in water. Thereby, after water absorption of the grain is performed reliably, the grain stored in the first container 50 is heated by the steam generated by the steam generation unit 20 in the second state where the grain is not immersed in water. be able to.
 また、一実施形態の加熱調理器では、
 上記水蒸気生成部20と上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御する制御装置100を備え、
 上記制御装置100は、
 上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御して、上記穀物が上記第2容器30内の水に浸漬した上記第1状態で予め設定された期間が経過した後、上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態にし、
 上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態において、予め設定された期間が経過した後、上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御して、上記穀物が水に浸漬した上記第1状態にし、予め設定された期間が経過した後、
 再度、上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態にし、
 上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態において、上記水蒸気生成部20を制御して、上記水蒸気生成部20により生成された水蒸気を上記第2容器30内に供給することにより、上記第1容器50に収容された上記穀物を加熱する。
Moreover, in the heating cooker of one embodiment,
A control device 100 for controlling the water vapor generation unit 20 and the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90);
The control device 100 includes:
By controlling the soaking state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90), the grain is soaked in water in the second container 30 in the first state. After a period of time passed, the grain is not immersed in water in the second state,
In the second state in which the grain is not immersed in water, after the preset period has elapsed, the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) is To the first state where the grain is immersed in water, and after a preset period of time,
Again, in the second state where the grain is not immersed in water,
In the second state in which the grain is not immersed in water, the water vapor generation unit 20 is controlled to supply the water vapor generated by the water vapor generation unit 20 into the second container 30. The grain contained in one container 50 is heated.
 上記実施形態によれば、制御装置100により浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御して、予め設定された期間、第1容器50に収容された穀物を第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態にし、その期間の後、第1容器50に収容された穀物を水に浸漬していない第2状態にする。次に、その第2状態において、予め設定された期間が経過した後、浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御して、穀物が水に浸漬した第1状態に戻す。そして、さらに、予め設定された期間が経過した後、第2状態にする。これにより、穀物の吸水を確実に行った後、穀物を水に浸漬していない第2状態にして、水蒸気生成部20により生成された水蒸気によって、第1容器50に収容された穀物を加熱することができる。さらに、第1状態(<浸漬工程>)と第1状態(<立ち上げ工程>)との間に第2状態(<非浸漬工程>)にすることにより食感がよくなる。 According to the above-described embodiment, the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) is controlled by the control device 100, and the first container 50 is kept in a preset period. The stored grain is brought into a first state where it is immersed in water in the second container 30, and after that period, the grain stored in the first container 50 is brought into a second state where it is not immersed in water. Next, in the second state, after a preset period has elapsed, the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) is controlled so that the grain is water. Return to the first state. Further, after a preset period has elapsed, the second state is set. Thereby, after water absorption of the grain is performed reliably, the grain stored in the first container 50 is heated by the steam generated by the steam generation unit 20 in the second state where the grain is not immersed in water. be able to. Furthermore, the texture is improved by setting the second state (<non-immersion step>) between the first state (<immersion step>) and the first state (<start-up step>).
 また、一実施形態の加熱調理器では、
 上記浸漬状態切換機構は、上記第2容器30内に水を供給することによって、上記第1容器50に収容された上記穀物が上記第2容器30内の水に浸漬した上記第1状態にする給水部(40,L3,P2)を含む。
Moreover, in the heating cooker of one embodiment,
The immersion state switching mechanism is configured to supply the water into the second container 30 so that the grain housed in the first container 50 is immersed in the water in the second container 30. A water supply part (40, L3, P2) is included.
 上記実施形態によれば、給水部(40,L3,P2)により第2容器30内に水を供給することによって、第1容器50や第2容器30を移動させる機構を用いずに簡単な構成で、第1容器50に収容された穀物を第2容器30内の水に浸漬した第1状態にすることができる。 According to the said embodiment, it is a simple structure without using the mechanism which moves the 1st container 50 and the 2nd container 30 by supplying water in the 2nd container 30 by the water supply part (40, L3, P2). Thus, the grain stored in the first container 50 can be in the first state where it is immersed in the water in the second container 30.
 また、一実施形態の加熱調理器では、
 上記浸漬状態切換機構は、上記第2容器30内の水を排水することによって、上記第1容器50に収容された上記穀物を水に浸漬していない上記第2状態にする排水部90を含む。
Moreover, in the heating cooker of one embodiment,
The immersion state switching mechanism includes a drainage unit 90 that drains the water in the second container 30 to bring the grain housed in the first container 50 into the second state that is not immersed in water. .
 上記実施形態によれば、排水部90により第2容器30内に水を排水することによって、第1容器50や第2容器30を移動させる機構を用いずに簡単な構成で、第1容器50に収容された穀物を第2容器30内の水に浸漬していない第2状態にすることができる。 According to the embodiment, by draining water into the second container 30 by the drainage unit 90, the first container 50 can be configured with a simple configuration without using a mechanism for moving the first container 50 or the second container 30. The grain housed in the second container 30 can be in a second state that is not immersed in the water in the second container 30.
 また、一実施形態の加熱調理器では、
 上記第1容器50と上記第2容器30との間に隙間を設けるための部材を有する。
Moreover, in the heating cooker of one embodiment,
A member for providing a gap between the first container 50 and the second container 30 is provided.
 上記実施形態によれば、第1容器50を第2容器30内の所定の位置に容易に取り付けることができる。 According to the above embodiment, the first container 50 can be easily attached to a predetermined position in the second container 30.
 1…本体ケーシング
 2…上蓋
 10…第1タンク
 11…給水口
 20…水蒸気生成部
 21…水蒸気発生用ヒータ
 22…過熱水蒸気用ヒータ
 30…第2容器
 31…加熱ヒータ
 40…第2タンク
 41…給水口
 42…温水生成用ヒータ
 50…第1容器
 50a…穴
 50b…開口部
 80,90…排水部
 100…制御装置
 100a…加熱制御部
 100b…タイマ
 110…駆動部
 111…フック
 112…係合部
 210…駆動部
 211…凸部
 L1…配管
 L2…蒸気供給配管
 L3…配管
 P1…第1ポンプ
 P2…第2ポンプ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 ... Main body casing 2 ... Upper cover 10 ... 1st tank 11 ... Water supply port 20 ... Water vapor generation part 21 ... Water vapor generation heater 22 ... Heater for superheated water vapor 30 ... 2nd container 31 ... Heating heater 40 ... 2nd tank 41 ... Water supply Port 42 ... Heater for generating hot water 50 ... First container 50a ... Hole 50b ... Opening 80, 90 ... Drainage part 100 ... Control device 100a ... Heating control part 100b ... Timer 110 ... Drive part 111 ... Hook 112 ... Engaging part 210 ... Driver 211 ... Convex L1 ... Pipe L2 ... Steam supply pipe L3 ... Pipe P1 ... First pump P2 ... Second pump

Claims (8)

  1.  側面または底面のうちの少なくとも一方に水蒸気を通す複数の穴が設けられた第1容器(50)と、
     上記第1容器(50)を内側に収納する第2容器(30)と、
     上記第1容器(50)に収容された穀物が上記第2容器(30)内の水に浸漬した第1状態かまたは上記第1容器(50)に収容された上記穀物が水に浸漬していない第2状態のいずれか一方になるように切り換える浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)と、
     上記第1容器(50)に収容された上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態において、上記穀物を加熱するための水蒸気を生成して上記第2容器(30)内に供給する水蒸気生成部(20)と
    を備えたことを特徴とする加熱調理器。
    A first container (50) provided with a plurality of holes for passing water vapor on at least one of a side surface and a bottom surface;
    A second container (30) for accommodating the first container (50) inside;
    The cereal contained in the first container (50) is in a first state where the cereal is immersed in water in the second container (30), or the cereal contained in the first container (50) is immersed in water. An immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) for switching to be in any one of the second states that are not present;
    Water vapor for heating the grain and supplying it into the second container (30) in the second state where the grain contained in the first container (50) is not immersed in water. A cooking device comprising a generation unit (20).
  2.  請求項1に記載の加熱調理器において、
     上記浸漬状態切換機構は、上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態になるように上記第1容器(50)を上方に移動させる第1容器移動機構(110,111,112)を含むことを特徴とする加熱調理器。
    The heating cooker according to claim 1, wherein
    The immersion state switching mechanism includes a first container moving mechanism (110, 111, 112) that moves the first container (50) upward so that the grain is in the second state where the grain is not immersed in water. A cooking device characterized by that.
  3.  請求項1または2に記載の加熱調理器において、
     上記浸漬状態切換機構は、上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態になるように上記第2容器(30)を下方に移動させる第2容器移動機構(210,211,212)を含むことを特徴とする加熱調理器。
    The heating cooker according to claim 1 or 2,
    The immersion state switching mechanism includes a second container moving mechanism (210, 211, 212) that moves the second container (30) downward so that the second state where the grain is not immersed in water is in the second state. A cooking device characterized by that.
  4.  請求項1から3までのいずれか1つに記載の加熱調理器において、
     上記水蒸気生成部(20)と上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御する制御装置(100)を備え、
     上記制御装置(100)は、
     上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御して、上記穀物が上記第2容器(30)内の水に浸漬した上記第1状態で予め設定された期間が経過した後、上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態にし、
     上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態において、上記水蒸気生成部(20)を制御して、上記水蒸気生成部(20)により生成された水蒸気を上記第2容器(30)内に供給することにより、上記第1容器(50)に収容された上記穀物を加熱することを特徴とする加熱調理器。
    In the heating cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    A control device (100) for controlling the water vapor generation section (20) and the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90),
    The control device (100)
    By controlling the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90), the grain is immersed in water in the second container (30) in the first state. After the preset period has elapsed, the grain is in the second state where it is not immersed in water,
    In the second state where the grain is not immersed in water, the water vapor generating part (20) is controlled to supply the water vapor generated by the water vapor generating part (20) into the second container (30). By doing so, the said grain accommodated in the said 1st container (50) is heated, The heating cooker characterized by the above-mentioned.
  5.  請求項1から3までのいずれか1つに記載の加熱調理器において、
     上記水蒸気生成部(20)と上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御する制御装置(100)を備え、
     上記制御装置(100)は、
     上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御して、上記穀物が上記第2容器(30)内の水に浸漬した上記第1状態で予め設定された期間が経過した後、上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態にし、
     上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態において、予め設定された期間が経過した後、上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)を制御して、上記穀物が水に浸漬した上記第1状態にし、予め設定された期間が経過した後、
     再度、上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態にし、
     上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態において、上記水蒸気生成部(20)を制御して、上記水蒸気生成部(20)により生成された水蒸気を上記第2容器(30)内に供給することにより、上記第1容器(50)に収容された上記穀物を加熱することを特徴とする加熱調理器。
    In the heating cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 3,
    A control device (100) for controlling the water vapor generation section (20) and the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90),
    The control device (100)
    By controlling the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90), the grain is immersed in water in the second container (30) in the first state. After the preset period has elapsed, the grain is in the second state where it is not immersed in water,
    In the second state in which the grain is not immersed in water, after the preset period has elapsed, the immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) is To the first state where the grain is immersed in water, and after a preset period of time,
    Again, in the second state where the grain is not immersed in water,
    In the second state where the grain is not immersed in water, the water vapor generating part (20) is controlled to supply the water vapor generated by the water vapor generating part (20) into the second container (30). By doing so, the said grain accommodated in the said 1st container (50) is heated, The heating cooker characterized by the above-mentioned.
  6.  請求項1から5までのいずれか1つに記載の加熱調理器において、
     上記浸漬状態切換機構は、上記第2容器(30)内に水を供給することによって、上記第1容器(50)に収容された上記穀物が上記第2容器(30)内の水に浸漬した上記第1状態にする給水部(40,L3,P2)を含むことを特徴とする加熱調理器。
    In the heating cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 5,
    The immersion state switching mechanism supplies water into the second container (30), so that the grain stored in the first container (50) is immersed in water in the second container (30). A heating cooker including a water supply unit (40, L3, P2) to be in the first state.
  7.  請求項1から6までのいずれか1つに記載の加熱調理器において、
     上記浸漬状態切換機構(110,111,112,210,211,40,L3,P2,90)は、上記第2容器(30)内の水を排水することによって、上記第1容器(50)に収容された上記穀物が水に浸漬していない上記第2状態にする排水部(90)を含むことを特徴とする加熱調理器。
    In the heating cooker according to any one of claims 1 to 6,
    The immersion state switching mechanism (110, 111, 112, 210, 211, 40, L3, P2, 90) drains the water in the second container (30) to the first container (50). A cooking device characterized by including a drainage part (90) for making the second state in which the stored grain is not immersed in water.
  8.  請求項7に記載の加熱調理器において、
     上記第1容器(50)と上記第2容器(30)との間に隙間を設けるための部材を有することを特徴とする加熱調理器。
    The heating cooker according to claim 7, wherein
    A cooking device comprising a member for providing a gap between the first container (50) and the second container (30).
PCT/JP2017/000394 2016-08-29 2017-01-10 Heating cooker WO2018042691A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2016-166684 2016-08-29
JP2016166684A JP2019187459A (en) 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 Cooker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2018042691A1 true WO2018042691A1 (en) 2018-03-08

Family

ID=61300340

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP2017/000394 WO2018042691A1 (en) 2016-08-29 2017-01-10 Heating cooker

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2019187459A (en)
WO (1) WO2018042691A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7315149B2 (en) * 2019-11-29 2023-07-26 学校法人 芝浦工業大学 Surface treatment equipment

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0294733U (en) * 1989-01-17 1990-07-27
JPH09173209A (en) * 1995-12-26 1997-07-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
JPH1156626A (en) * 1997-08-18 1999-03-02 Sharp Corp Rice boiling method and microwave rice cooker used for the method
JP2000004807A (en) * 1998-06-29 2000-01-11 Fuji Oil Co Ltd Immersion time-shortening agent for cooking cereals and cooking of cereals
JP2004057546A (en) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
JP2007135729A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
JP2016087123A (en) * 2014-11-06 2016-05-23 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 rice cooker

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0294733U (en) * 1989-01-17 1990-07-27
JPH09173209A (en) * 1995-12-26 1997-07-08 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
JPH1156626A (en) * 1997-08-18 1999-03-02 Sharp Corp Rice boiling method and microwave rice cooker used for the method
JP2000004807A (en) * 1998-06-29 2000-01-11 Fuji Oil Co Ltd Immersion time-shortening agent for cooking cereals and cooking of cereals
JP2004057546A (en) * 2002-07-30 2004-02-26 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
JP2007135729A (en) * 2005-11-16 2007-06-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Rice cooker
JP2016087123A (en) * 2014-11-06 2016-05-23 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 rice cooker

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2019187459A (en) 2019-10-31

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP6402359B2 (en) rice cooker
TWI617268B (en) Cooking utensils
KR20070078741A (en) Health rice cooker and method for removing starch in rice
CN110960080B (en) Cooking method for rice cooker and cooking appliance
WO2018154852A1 (en) Pressure-type rice cooker
JP2003144308A (en) Rice cooker
WO2018042691A1 (en) Heating cooker
JP2012187295A (en) Rice cooker
JP6623628B2 (en) Steam cooker
JP2015008793A (en) Rice cooker
JP2005349178A (en) Rice cooking control device and rice cooking control method of electric pressure rice cooker and warmer
KR102230162B1 (en) Rice cooker
JP2016093401A (en) rice cooker
JP2008154661A (en) Automatic bread machine
KR100696061B1 (en) Brown rice germination method
JP4186821B2 (en) rice cooker
JP5298788B2 (en) rice cooker
JP6825993B2 (en) Cooker
JP6782459B2 (en) Pressure type rice cooker
JP4029892B2 (en) rice cooker
JP2018033520A (en) Cooker
JP2013146591A (en) Rice cooker
CN114568957B (en) Control method and control device of cooking utensil, controller and cooking utensil
JP4208137B2 (en) rice cooker
JP2012100817A (en) Rice cooker

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 17845702

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 17845702

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: JP