WO2018040650A1 - 一种语音业务注册方法及装置、移动终端 - Google Patents

一种语音业务注册方法及装置、移动终端 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018040650A1
WO2018040650A1 PCT/CN2017/087180 CN2017087180W WO2018040650A1 WO 2018040650 A1 WO2018040650 A1 WO 2018040650A1 CN 2017087180 W CN2017087180 W CN 2017087180W WO 2018040650 A1 WO2018040650 A1 WO 2018040650A1
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target network
network
registration
voice service
mobile
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PCT/CN2017/087180
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English (en)
French (fr)
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魏鹏
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2018040650A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018040650A1/zh

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06Authentication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1016IP multimedia subsystem [IMS]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1073Registration or de-registration
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W60/00Affiliation to network, e.g. registration; Terminating affiliation with the network, e.g. de-registration

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  • the present application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of voice services, and in particular, to a voice service registration method and apparatus, and a mobile terminal.
  • VoWifi Voice over WiFi, WiFi calls
  • VoLTE Voice over LTE, based on IP
  • a peer-to-peer PS domain voice call technology will also be a technology that dual 4G terminals need to support.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a voice service registration method and device, and a mobile terminal.
  • a voice service registration method including:
  • the application further provides a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • a voice service registration device including: an acquisition module, a table lookup module, and a registration module, where
  • the obtaining module is configured to obtain a network identifier of a target network of the voice service to be registered
  • the table lookup module is configured to perform a lookup in a mapping table of the preset network identifier and the registration authentication parameter according to the network identifier of the target network, and output a table lookup result;
  • the registration module is configured to initiate registration of the voice service of the target network based on the search result.
  • a mobile terminal including: a processor, a memory, and a communication device, where
  • the memory is configured to store a mapping table of the network identifier and the registration authentication parameter
  • the processor is configured to obtain a network identifier of the target network of the voice service to be registered, perform a search in the mapping table according to the network identifier of the target network, and control the communication device to perform voice service registration according to the result of the check;
  • the communication device is arranged to perform voice service registration under the control of the processor.
  • a computer storage medium having computer executable instructions stored therein, the computer executable instructions being arranged to perform the aforementioned voice service registration method.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a voice service registration method.
  • the table is determined to determine whether there is a corresponding registration authentication parameter, and is sent according to different search results.
  • Registration request messages of different contents to implement different registration processes, so that the mobile terminal device can be compatible with operators of multiple registration processes, and the problem that the mobile terminal of the related technology cannot support two operators requiring different registration processes is solved. , enhance the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a voice service registration method according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a voice service registration apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of registration of a SIM card 1 according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Fig. 5 is a flow chart showing the registration of the SIM card 2 according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • VoWifi Registration processes may have different registration processes in VoWifi. Since the related mobile terminals only support a fixed VoWifi registration process, they cannot adapt to the situation where one terminal supports two operators that require different registration processes. There will be a problem with VoWifi registration failure.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a voice service registration method according to a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the voice service registration method provided in this embodiment includes:
  • S101 Obtain a network identifier of a target network of the voice service to be registered
  • S102 Perform a search in a mapping table of preset network identifiers and registration authentication parameters according to the network identifier of the target network.
  • S103 Initiate registration of the voice service of the target network according to the search result.
  • the present embodiment provides a voice service registration method. Before initiating a regular voice service registration process, it is determined according to the network identifier of the target network, whether the corresponding registration authentication parameter exists, and different content is sent according to different search results. Registration request message to implement different registration processes, so that the mobile terminal device can be compatible with operators of multiple registration processes, and the problem that the related technology mobile terminal cannot support two operators requiring different registration processes is enhanced. The user experience.
  • the network identifier of the target network that obtains the voice service to be registered in the foregoing embodiment may include:
  • the mobile country code of the target network and the mobile network code or the operator name of the target network are obtained as the network identifier of the target network.
  • the voice service registration method in the foregoing embodiment may further include:
  • a mapping table is obtained from a terminal manufacturer and/or an application server and/or a third party terminal.
  • the initiating the registration of the voice service of the target network according to the search result in the foregoing embodiment may include:
  • the registration authentication parameter of the target network is added to the voice service registration message, and sent to the target network;
  • the voice service registration message with the registration authentication parameter being empty is sent to the target network.
  • Embodiments of the present invention further provide a computer readable storage medium storing computer executable instructions that are implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed.
  • the voice service registration apparatus includes: an acquisition module 21, a table lookup module 22, and a registration module 23, where
  • the obtaining module 21 is configured to obtain a network identifier of a target network of the voice service to be registered;
  • the lookup table module 22 is configured to perform a lookup in a mapping table of the preset network identifier and the registration authentication parameter according to the network identifier of the target network, and output a table lookup result;
  • the registration module 23 is arranged to initiate registration of the voice service of the target network based on the search results.
  • the embodiment provides a voice service registration device. Before initiating a regular voice service registration process, the device determines whether there is a corresponding registration authentication parameter according to the network identifier of the target network. According to different search results, a registration request message of different content is sent to implement different registration processes, so that the mobile terminal device can be compatible with operators of multiple registration processes, and the mobile terminal that solves the related technology cannot support two different needs. The issue of the operator of the registration process enhances the user experience.
  • the obtaining module 21 in the foregoing embodiment may be configured to read a unique identification code of the user identification card of the voice service to be registered, and determine a mobile country code and a mobile network code, or a target of the target network according to the unique identification code.
  • the obtaining module 21 in the above embodiment may be further configured to generate a mapping table according to a user editing operation; and/or obtain a mapping table from a terminal manufacturer and/or an application server and/or a third party terminal.
  • the registration module 23 in the foregoing embodiment may be configured to: if the registration authentication parameter of the target network is found, add the registration authentication parameter of the found target network to the voice service registration message, and Send to the target network; if the registration authentication parameter of the target network is not found, send a voice service registration message with the registration authentication parameter as empty to the target network.
  • all the functional modules in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2 can be implemented by using a processor, an editing logic device, or the like.
  • the mobile terminal provided in this embodiment includes: a processor 31, a memory 32, and a communication device 33, where
  • the memory 32 is configured to store a mapping table of network identifiers and registration authentication parameters
  • the processor 31 is configured to obtain a network identifier of the target network of the voice service to be registered, perform a search in the mapping table according to the network identifier of the target network, and control the communication device to perform voice service registration according to the result of the lookup table;
  • the communication device 33 is arranged to perform voice service registration under the control of the processor.
  • the present embodiment provides a mobile terminal, before starting a normal voice service registration process, according to the network identifier of the target network, check whether the corresponding registration authentication parameter exists, and send a registration of different content according to different search results. Requesting messages to implement different registration processes, so that the mobile terminal device can be compatible with operators of multiple registration processes, and the problem that the mobile terminal of the related technology cannot support two operators requiring different registration processes is solved, and the user is enhanced. The experience of using.
  • the network identifier of the target network in the foregoing embodiment may include: a mobile country code of the target network and a mobile network code, or an operator name of the target network.
  • the processor 31 in the above embodiment may also be configured to generate a mapping table according to a user editing operation, and/or obtain a mapping from a terminal manufacturer and/or an application server and/or a third party terminal through a communication device. Table and write the mapping table to memory.
  • the processor 31 in the foregoing embodiment may be configured to add the registration authentication parameter of the found target network to the voice service registration message if the registration authentication parameter of the target network is found;
  • the control communication device 33 sends a voice service registration message with the registration authentication parameter being empty.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a communication system, including the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and an operator server such as an IP server.
  • a communication system including the mobile terminal provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and an operator server such as an IP server.
  • VoWifi is an IMS-based voice calling technology.
  • the registration process of the related technology is: when the terminal initiates the IMS registration request, the terminal does not carry the authentication parameter; after receiving the registration request of the terminal, the network passes the 401 message, and carries the authentication parameter supported by the network to the terminal; the terminal receives and Parsing the 401 message, obtaining the authentication parameter, and then initiating the IMS registration message and carrying the authentication parameter to the network; after receiving the secondary registration message with the authentication parameter, the network replies with the 200 message, and the registration is successful.
  • the UE is divided into the native (the mobile firmware itself supports the VoWifi function) and the non-local Class (NonNative) (mobile phone firmware itself does not support VoWifi, via the app supports VoWifi) 2 classes.
  • the network determines that the UE initiates an IMS registration message and carries the AKA authentication parameter (other operators may require CAVE or Sip Digest), which is a native class (Native class); if the authentication parameter is not carried, the network is not Machine class (NonNative class).
  • the existing local terminal does not carry the authentication parameter when initiating the IMS registration, which causes the terminal to determine the terminal as a non-native class (NonNative class) on the network side, and the registration fails.
  • the embodiment provides a mechanism for adaptive registration, which can be compatible with a specific VoWifi network and a regular VoWifi network.
  • the dual VoWiFi function can be supported.
  • This embodiment relates to a terminal supporting a VoWifi service, and more particularly to a mobile terminal supporting Wifi and supporting dual (or multiple) SIM card dual (or multiple) 4G technologies.
  • the terminal supporting the VoWifi service provided in this embodiment may include: a mapping list of the terminal, the subscriber identity card (SIM card), the operator, and the IMS authentication parameter.
  • SIM card subscriber identity card
  • IMS authentication parameter the subscriber identity card
  • the network supported by the terminal may include, but is not limited to, a 2G network, a 3G network, a 4G network, and the like.
  • the patent user identification card includes, but is not limited to, a current mainstream user identification card such as a SIM card, a USIM card, a UIM card, or the like, and may also include an embedded SIM card or a virtual SIM card or an eSIM card. card.
  • mapping table of the MCC+MNC, the carrier name and the IMS authentication parameter is preset in the terminal, and the mapping table is shown in Table 1 below.
  • the terminal Before initiating the VoWifi registration, the terminal first searches the mapping list according to the MCC+MNC or the operator name, and if the authentication parameter is retrieved, carries the authentication parameter (the specific VoWifi network needs to determine that the terminal is the local class according to the authentication parameter) (Native class), or non-native class (NonNative class)), initiates a registration message, and after receiving the registration message, the network determines that the terminal is a native class (Native class) terminal, replies with 200 messages, and the registration is successful; if the authentication parameter is not retrieved, the authentication parameter is not carried.
  • the authentication parameter the specific VoWifi network needs to determine that the terminal is the local class according to the authentication parameter
  • the network determines that the terminal is a native class (Native class) terminal, replies with 200 messages, and the registration is successful; if the authentication parameter is not retrieved, the authentication parameter is not carried.
  • the conventional VoWifi network does not need to carry the authentication parameter
  • initiates the registration message and after receiving the registration message, the network replies with the 401 message and carries the authentication parameter.
  • the terminal parses the authentication parameter and carries the authentication.
  • the right parameter initiates a secondary registration.
  • the network replies with 200 messages and the registration is successful. This makes the regular VoWifi network compatible with a specific VoWifi network, ensuring that the terminal can support dual VoWifi functions.
  • one of the operators is a regular VoWifi network, and the other is a specific VoWifi network. It is assumed that the operator to which the card 1 belongs is a conventional VoWifi network, and the operator to which the card 2 belongs is a specific VoWifi network, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
  • the voice service registration process of the SIM card 1 includes:
  • Table 1 is retrieved based on MCC+MNC or carrier name.
  • the retrieved authentication parameter is assigned to Ath (the carrier to which the card 1 belongs is a regular VoWifi network, then the authentication parameter is not retrieved, then this step is bypassed, and Ath is the initial value "").
  • the network side resolves the response field (Response field) of the register message (Register message).
  • the 401 message is sent to carry the authentication parameter to the terminal side.
  • the voice registration process of the SIM card 2 includes:
  • Table 1 is retrieved based on MCC+MNC or carrier name.
  • the retrieved authentication parameter is assigned to Ath (the carrier to which the card 2 belongs is a specific VoWifi network, then the authentication parameter XXX is retrieved).
  • the network side parses the register message (Register message).
  • response domain (Response field) is empty, a non-NonNative processing flow is performed. (For card 2, the response field (Response field) is not empty, this step is not executed)
  • the response field (Response field) is not empty (for the card 2, the response field (Response field) is not empty)
  • the native (authentic) authentication parameters match, the 200 message is sent to the terminal, and the registration is successful.
  • the 401 message is sent to carry the native authentication parameter to the terminal side.
  • the dual-VoWifi function can be supported in the scenario where the conventional VoWifi network and the specific VoWifi network coexist. Applied to a single card project, it can support both the regular VoWifi network and the VoWifi function under a specific VoWifi network.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a voice service registration method.
  • the table is determined to determine whether there is a corresponding registration authentication parameter, and is sent according to different search results.
  • Registration request messages of different contents to implement different registration processes, so that the mobile terminal device can be compatible with operators of multiple registration processes, and the problem that the mobile terminal of the related technology cannot support two operators requiring different registration processes is solved. , enhance the user experience.
  • the application can take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or an embodiment in combination with software and hardware.
  • the application can take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage and optical storage, etc.) including computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
  • computer storage medium includes volatile and nonvolatile, implemented in any method or technology for storing information, such as computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules or other data. Sex, removable and non-removable media.
  • Computer storage media includes, but is not limited to, RAM, ROM, EEPROM, flash memory or other memory technology, CD-ROM, digital versatile disc (DVD) or other optical disc storage, magnetic cartridge, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage device, or may Any other medium used to store the desired information and that can be accessed by the computer.
  • communication media typically includes computer readable instructions, data structures, program modules, or other data in a modulated data signal, such as a carrier wave or other transport mechanism, and can include any information delivery media. .
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a voice service registration method and device, and a mobile terminal, which can make the mobile terminal device compatible with operators of multiple registration processes, and the mobile terminal that solves the related technology cannot support two operators that require different registration processes.
  • the problem has enhanced the user experience.

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Abstract

本发明实施例提供了一种语音业务注册方法及装置、移动终端;该方法包括:获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识;根据目标网络的网络标识,在预设的网络标识与注册鉴权参数的映射表中进行查找;根据查找结果,发起对目标网络的语音业务的注册。本发明实施例在发起常规的语音业务注册流程之前,根据目标网络的网络标识,查表判断是否存在对应的注册鉴权参数,根据不同的查找结果,发送不同内容的注册请求消息,以实现不同的注册流程,这样就可以使得移动终端设备兼容多种注册流程的运营商,解决了相关技术的移动终端无法支持2家需要不同注册流程的运营商的问题,增强了用户的使用体验。

Description

一种语音业务注册方法及装置、移动终端 技术领域
本申请涉及但不限于语音业务领域,尤其涉及一种语音业务注册方法及装置、移动终端。
背景技术
随着智能终端双4G(第4代移动通信技术)技术的发展,支持双4G卡的终端设备将会备受青睐,VoWifi(Voice over WiFi,WiFi通话)是与VoLTE(Voice over LTE,基于IP多媒体子系统的语音业务)对等的一项PS域语音通话技术,也定会是双4G终端需要支持的技术。
发明内容
以下是对本文详细描述的主题的概述。本概述并非是为了限制权利要求的保护范围。
本发明实施例提供了一种语音业务注册方法及装置、移动终端。
一方面,提供了一种语音业务注册方法,包括:
获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识;
根据目标网络的网络标识,在预设的网络标识与注册鉴权参数的映射表中进行查找;
根据查找结果,发起对目标网络的语音业务的注册。
本申请另外提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述方法。
一方面,提供了一种语音业务注册装置,包括:获取模块、查表模块及注册模块,其中,
获取模块设置成获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识;
查表模块设置成根据目标网络的网络标识,在预设的网络标识与注册鉴权参数的映射表中进行查找,输出查表结果;
注册模块设置成根据查找结果,发起对目标网络的语音业务的注册。
一方面,提供了一种移动终端,包括:处理器、存储器及通信装置,其中,
存储器设置成存储网络标识与注册鉴权参数的映射表;
处理器设置成获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识,根据目标网络的网络标识,在映射表中进行查找,根据查表结果控制通信装置进行语音业务注册;
通信装置设置成在处理器的控制下,进行语音业务注册。
另一方面,提供了一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质中存储有计算机可执行指令,计算机可执行指令设置成执行前述的语音业务注册方法。
本发明实施例的有益效果:
本发明实施例提供了一种语音业务注册方法,在发起常规的语音业务注册流程之前,要根据目标网络的网络标识,查表判断是否存在对应的注册鉴权参数,根据不同的查找结果,发送不同内容的注册请求消息,以实现不同的注册流程,这样就可以使得移动终端设备兼容多种注册流程的运营商,解决了相关技术的移动终端无法支持2家需要不同注册流程的运营商的问题,增强了用户的使用体验。
在阅读并理解了附图和详细描述后,可以明白其他方面。
附图概述
图1为本发明第一实施例提供的语音业务注册方法的流程图;
图2为本发明第二实施例提供的语音业务注册装置的结构示意图;
图3为本发明第三实施例提供的移动终端的示意图;
图4为本发明第四实施例涉及的SIM卡1的注册流程图;
图5是本发明第四实施例涉及的SIM卡2的注册流程图。
本发明的实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例只是本发明中一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。
不同的运营商在VoWifi的注册流程上可能会有不同,由于相关技术的移动终端仅支持一种固定的VoWifi注册流程,无法适应一部终端支持2家需要不同注册流程的运营商的情形,可能会出现VoWifi注册失败的问题。
现通过具体实施方式结合附图的方式对本申请做出进一步的诠释说明。
第一实施例:
图1为本发明第一实施例提供的语音业务注册方法的流程图,由图1可知,本实施例提供的语音业务注册方法包括:
S101:获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识;
S102:根据目标网络的网络标识,在预设的网络标识与注册鉴权参数的映射表中进行查找;
S103:根据查找结果,发起对目标网络的语音业务的注册。
本实施例提供一种语音业务注册方法,在发起常规的语音业务注册流程之前,要根据目标网络的网络标识,查表判断是否存在对应的注册鉴权参数,根据不同的查找结果,发送不同内容的注册请求消息,以实现不同的注册流程,这样就可以使得移动终端设备兼容多种注册流程的运营商,解决了相关技术的移动终端无法支持2家需要不同注册流程的运营商的问题,增强了用户的使用体验。
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识可包括:
读取待注册语音业务的用户识别卡的唯一标识码,根据唯一标识码确定目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码、或者目标网络的运营商名称,将目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码或者目标网络的运营商名称,作为目标网络 的网络标识;
和/或,
在加入目标网络时,获取目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码或者目标网络的运营商名称,作为目标网络的网络标识。
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的语音业务注册方法,还可包括:
根据用户编辑操作,生成映射表;
和/或,
从终端厂商和/或应用服务器和/或第三方终端,获取映射表。
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的根据查找结果,发起对目标网络的语音业务的注册可包括:
若查找到目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则将查找到的目标网络的注册鉴权参数,增加到语音业务注册消息内,并发送至目标网络;
若没有查找到目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则发送注册鉴权参数为空的语音业务注册消息,至目标网络。
本发明实施例另外提供一种计算机可读存储介质,存储有计算机可执行指令,所述计算机可执行指令被执行时实现上述方法。
第二实施例:
图2为本发明第二实施例提供的语音业务注册装置的结构示意图,由图2可知,本实施例提供的语音业务注册装置包括:获取模块21、查表模块22及注册模块23,其中,
获取模块21设置成获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识;
查表模块22设置成根据目标网络的网络标识,在预设的网络标识与注册鉴权参数的映射表中进行查找,输出查表结果;
注册模块23设置成根据查找结果,发起对目标网络的语音业务的注册。
本实施例提供一种语音业务注册装置,在发起常规的语音业务注册流程之前,要根据目标网络的网络标识,查表判断是否存在对应的注册鉴权参数, 根据不同的查找结果,发送不同内容的注册请求消息,以实现不同的注册流程,这样就可以使得移动终端设备兼容多种注册流程的运营商,解决了相关技术的移动终端无法支持2家需要不同注册流程的运营商的问题,增强了用户的使用体验。
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的获取模块21可设置成读取待注册语音业务的用户识别卡的唯一标识码,根据唯一标识码确定目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码、或者目标网络的运营商名称,将目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码或者目标网络的运营商名称,作为目标网络的网络标识;和/或,在加入目标网络时,获取目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码或者目标网络的运营商名称,作为目标网络的网络标识。
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的获取模块21还可设置成根据用户编辑操作,生成映射表;和/或,从终端厂商和/或应用服务器和/或第三方终端,获取映射表。
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的注册模块23可设置成若查找到目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则将查找到的目标网络的注册鉴权参数,增加到语音业务注册消息内,并发送至目标网络;若没有查找到目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则发送注册鉴权参数为空的语音业务注册消息,至目标网络。
在实际应用中,图2所示实施例中的所有功能模块,都可以采用处理器、编辑逻辑器件等方式实现。
第三实施例:
图3为本发明第三实施例提供的移动终端的结构示意图,由图3可知,本实施例提供的移动终端包括:处理器31、存储器32及通信装置33,其中,
存储器32设置成存储网络标识与注册鉴权参数的映射表;
处理器31设置成获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识,根据目标网络的网络标识,在映射表中进行查找,根据查表结果控制通信装置进行语音业务注册;
通信装置33设置成在处理器的控制下,进行语音业务注册。
本实施例提供一种移动终端,在发起常规的语音业务注册流程之前,要根据目标网络的网络标识,查表判断是否存在对应的注册鉴权参数,根据不同的查找结果,发送不同内容的注册请求消息,以实现不同的注册流程,这样就可以使得移动终端设备兼容多种注册流程的运营商,解决了相关技术的移动终端无法支持2家需要不同注册流程的运营商的问题,增强了用户的使用体验。
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的目标网络的网络标识可包括:目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码,或者目标网络的运营商名称。
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的处理器31还可设置成根据用户编辑操作,生成映射表,和/或通过通信装置从终端厂商和/或应用服务器和/或第三方终端,获取映射表,并将映射表写入存储器。
在一些实施例中,上述实施例中的处理器31可设置成若查找到目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则将查找到的目标网络的注册鉴权参数,增加到语音业务注册消息;若没有查找到目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则控制通信装置33发送注册鉴权参数为空的语音业务注册消息。
对应的,本发明实施例还提供了一种通信系统,包括本发明实施例提供的移动终端,以及IP服务器等运营商服务器。
第四实施例:
现结合具体应用场景对本申请做进一步的诠释说明。
VoWifi是一门基于IMS的语音通话技术。目前相关技术的注册流程为:终端在发起IMS注册请求时,不携带鉴权参数;网络收到终端的注册请求后,会通过401消息,携带网络支持的鉴权参数给终端;终端收到并解析401消息,获取鉴权参数,然后二次发起IMS注册消息并且携带鉴权参数到网络;网络收到带鉴权参数的二次注册消息后,回复200消息,注册成功。
对应的,马来西亚U-Mobile等一些运营商,其VoWifi网络,根据用户设备(简称UE)是否携带鉴权参数,把UE分成本机类(Native)(手机固件本身支持VoWifi功能)和非本机类(NonNative)(手机固件本身不支持 VoWifi,通过APP支持VoWifi)2类。网络判定为:UE发起IMS注册消息,并且携带AKA鉴权参数(其他运营商有可能要求携带CAVE或者Sip Digest),则为本机类(Native类);不携带鉴权参数,则为非本机类(NonNative类)。然而,按照相关技术,现有本机终端(Native终端),发起IMS注册时不带鉴权参数,这就会导致在网络侧把终端判定为非本机类(NonNative类),从而注册失败。
同样的,对于双4G终端,如果涉及的2家运营商,有一家跟U-Mobile一样,则无法支持双VoWifi功能。
基于此,本实施例提供一种自适应注册的机制,可以兼容特定VoWifi网络和常规VoWifi网络。在常规VoWifi网络和特定VoWifi网络并存的场景,可以支持双VoWifi功能。
本实施例涉及支持VoWifi业务的终端,尤其涉及一种支持Wifi,支持双(或多)SIM卡双(或多)4G技术的移动终端。
本实施例提供的支持VoWifi业务的终端,可包括:终端、用户识别卡(SIM卡)、运营商和IMS鉴权参数的映射列表。
其中,终端支持的网络可包括但不限于:2G网络、3G网络、4G网络等。
其中,本专利用户识别卡包括但不限于目前主流的用户识别卡如:SIM卡、USIM卡、UIM卡等实体SIM卡,也可以包括嵌入式SIM卡或者虚拟SIM卡或eSIM卡等无实体SIM卡。
针对特定VoWifi网络的运营商,终端中预置MCC+MNC、运营商名和IMS鉴权参数的映射表,映射表如下表1所示。
表1
MCC+MNC 502XX XXX   XXX
运营商 U-Mobile XXX …… XXX
鉴权参数 AKA CAVE …… Sip Digest
终端在发起VoWifi注册之前,首先根据MCC+MNC或者运营商名,检索映射列表,如果检索到鉴权参数,则携带此鉴权参数(特定VoWifi网络需要根据鉴权参数来判定终端是本机类(Native类),还是非本机类 (NonNative类)),发起注册消息,网络收到注册消息后,判定终端为本机类(Native类)终端,回复200消息,注册成功;如果未检索到鉴权参数,则不携带鉴权参数(常规VoWifi网络,不需要携带鉴权参数),发起注册消息,网络收到注册消息后,回复401消息,并且携带鉴权参数,终端收到401消息后,解析出鉴权参数,携带此鉴权参数,发起二次注册,网络收到注册消息后,回复200消息,注册成功。从而实现常规VoWifi网络与特定VoWifi网络的兼容,确保终端可以支持双VoWifi功能。
现以支持双SIM卡双4G移动网络技术的终端为基础,提出了一种兼容常规VoWifi网络和特定VoWifi网络的方法,从而解决双SIM卡双4G移动技术终端(包括单卡),无法兼容常规VoWifi网络和特定VoWifi网络的问题。
针对支持双VoWifi的双卡用户,并且其中一家运营商是常规VoWifi网络,一家是特定VoWifi网络。假定卡1所属运营商是常规VoWifi网络,卡2所属运营商是特定VoWifi网络,详见图4及5所示。
如图4所示,SIM卡1的语音业务注册流程包括:
注册上移动网络,初始化字符串变量Ath为“”,(为空)整型变量Timer为0,从卡1或者网络获取MCC和MNC值。
根据MCC+MNC或者运营商名检索表1。
把检索到的鉴权参数赋值给Ath(卡1所属运营商为常规VoWifi网络,那么检索不到鉴权参数,则绕过此步骤,Ath里面是初始值“”)。
复制Ath的值到寄存器消息(Register消息)的响应域(response域)(对于卡1Ath为“”)。
发送寄存器消息(Register消息)到网络侧。
网络侧解析寄存器消息(Register消息)的响应域(Response域)。
如果响应域(Response域)为空(对于卡1,Response域为空),则发送401消息携带鉴权参数到终端侧。终端解析401消息,并把解析出的鉴权参数赋值给寄存器消息(Register消息)的响应域(Response域)。如果Timer+1>=N,则注册失败;反之则发送寄存器消息(Register消息)到网络。
如果响应域(Response域)不为空,若鉴权参数匹配,则发送200消息到终端,注册成功。若鉴权参数不匹配,则发送401消息携带鉴权参数到终端侧。终端解析401消息,并把解析出的鉴权参数赋值给寄存器消息(Register消息)的响应域(Response域)。如果Timer+1>=N(N为整型常量),则注册失败;反之则执行发送寄存器消息(Register消息)到网络侧的步骤。(对于卡1,响应域(Response域)为空,此步骤不执行)
如图5所示,SIM卡2的语音注册流程包括:
注册上移动网络,初始化字符串变量Ath为“”,整型变量Timer为0,从卡2或者网络获取MCC和MNC值。
根据MCC+MNC或者运营商名检索表1。
把检索到的鉴权参数赋值给Ath(卡2所属运营商为特定VoWifi网络,那么检索到鉴权参数XXX)。
复制Ath的值到寄存器消息(Register消息)的响应域(response域)。
发送寄存器消息(Register消息)到网络侧。
网络侧解析寄存器消息(Register消息)。
如果响应域(Response域)为空,则进行非本机(NonNative)处理流程。(对于卡2,响应域(Response域)不为空,此步骤不执行)
如果响应域(Response域)不为空(对于卡2,响应域(Response域)不为空),若本机(Native)鉴权参数匹配,则发送200消息到终端,注册成功。若鉴权参数不匹配,则发送401消息携带本机(Native)鉴权参数到终端侧。终端解析401消息,并把解析出的鉴权参数赋值给寄存器消息(Register消息)的响应域(Response域)。如果Timer+1>=N(N为整型常量),则注册失败;反之则执行发送寄存器消息(Register消息)到网络侧的步骤。
本实施例应用双卡项目上,在常规VoWifi网络和特定VoWifi网络并存的场景,可以支持双VoWifi功能。应用于单卡项目上,可以同时支持常规VoWifi网络和特定VoWifi网络下的VoWifi功能。
综上可知,通过本发明实施例的实施,至少存在以下有益效果:
本发明实施例提供了一种语音业务注册方法,在发起常规的语音业务注册流程之前,要根据目标网络的网络标识,查表判断是否存在对应的注册鉴权参数,根据不同的查找结果,发送不同内容的注册请求消息,以实现不同的注册流程,这样就可以使得移动终端设备兼容多种注册流程的运营商,解决了相关技术的移动终端无法支持2家需要不同注册流程的运营商的问题,增强了用户的使用体验。
本领域内的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、系统、或计算机程序产品。因此,本申请可采用硬件实施例、软件实施例、或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。而且,本申请可采用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质(包括但不限于磁盘存储器和光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。
本申请是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、设备(系统)、和计算机程序产品的流程图和/或方框图来描述的。应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和/或方框图中的每一流程和/或方框、以及流程图和/或方框图中的流程和/或方框的结合。可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、专用计算机、嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器,使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中,使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品,该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上,使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理,从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和/或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解,上文中所公开方法中的全部或某些步骤、系统、装置中的功能模块/单元可以被实施为软件、固件、硬件及其适当的组 合。在硬件实施方式中,在以上描述中提及的功能模块/单元之间的划分不一定对应于物理单元的划分;例如,一个物理组件可以具有多个功能,或者一个功能或步骤可以由若干物理组件合作执行。某些组件或者所有组件可以被实施为由处理器,如数字信号处理器或微处理器执行的软件,或者被实施为硬件,或者被实施为集成电路,如专用集成电路。这样的软件可以分布在计算机可读介质上,计算机可读介质可以包括计算机存储介质(或非暂时性介质)和通信介质(或暂时性介质)。如本领域普通技术人员公知的,术语计算机存储介质包括在用于存储信息(诸如计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或其他数据)的任何方法或技术中实施的易失性和非易失性、可移除和不可移除介质。计算机存储介质包括但不限于RAM、ROM、EEPROM、闪存或其他存储器技术、CD-ROM、数字多功能盘(DVD)或其他光盘存储、磁盒、磁带、磁盘存储或其他磁存储装置、或者可以用于存储期望的信息并且可以被计算机访问的任何其他的介质。此外,本领域普通技术人员公知的是,通信介质通常包含计算机可读指令、数据结构、程序模块或者诸如载波或其他传输机制之类的调制数据信号中的其他数据,并且可包括任何信息递送介质。
以上仅是本发明的具体实施方式而已,并非对本申请做任何形式上的限制,凡是依据本申请的技术实质对以上实施方式所做的任意简单修改、等同变化、结合或修饰,均仍属于本申请技术方案的保护范围。
工业实用性
本发明实施例提供了一种语音业务注册方法及装置、移动终端,可以使得移动终端设备兼容多种注册流程的运营商,解决了相关技术的移动终端无法支持2家需要不同注册流程的运营商的问题,增强了用户的使用体验。

Claims (12)

  1. 一种语音业务注册方法,包括:
    获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识;
    根据所述目标网络的网络标识,在预设的网络标识与注册鉴权参数的映射表中进行查找;
    根据查找结果,发起对目标网络的语音业务的注册。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的语音业务注册方法,其中,所述获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识包括:
    读取待注册语音业务的用户识别卡的唯一标识码,根据所述唯一标识码确定所述目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码、或者所述目标网络的运营商名称,将所述目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码或者所述目标网络的运营商名称,作为所述目标网络的网络标识;
    和/或,
    在加入所述目标网络时,获取所述目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码或者所述目标网络的运营商名称,作为所述目标网络的网络标识。
  3. 如权利要求1所述的语音业务注册方法,还包括:
    根据用户编辑操作,生成所述映射表;
    和/或,
    从终端厂商和/或应用服务器和/或第三方终端,获取所述映射表。
  4. 如权利要求1至3任一项所述的语音业务注册方法,其中,所述根据查找结果,发起对目标网络的语音业务的注册包括:
    若查找到所述目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则将查找到的所述目标网络的注册鉴权参数,增加到语音业务注册消息内,并发送至所述目标网络;
    若没有查找到所述目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则发送注册鉴权参数为空的语音业务注册消息,至所述目标网络。
  5. 一种语音业务注册装置,包括:获取模块、查表模块及注册模块,其中,
    所述获取模块设置成获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识;
    所述查表模块设置成根据所述目标网络的网络标识,在预设的网络标识与注册鉴权参数的映射表中进行查找,输出查表结果;
    所述注册模块设置成根据所述查找结果,发起对目标网络的语音业务的注册。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的语音业务注册装置,其中,所述获取模块设置成读取待注册语音业务的用户识别卡的唯一标识码,根据所述唯一标识码确定所述目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码、或者所述目标网络的运营商名称,将所述目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码或者所述目标网络的运营商名称,作为所述目标网络的网络标识;和/或,在加入所述目标网络时,获取所述目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码或者所述目标网络的运营商名称,作为所述目标网络的网络标识。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的语音业务注册装置,所述获取模块还设置成根据用户编辑操作,生成所述映射表;和/或,从终端厂商和/或应用服务器和/或第三方终端,获取所述映射表。
  8. 如权利要求5至7任一项所述的语音业务注册装置,其中,所述注册模块设置成若查找到所述目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则将查找到的所述目标网络的注册鉴权参数,增加到语音业务注册消息内,并发送至所述目标网络;若没有查找到所述目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则发送注册鉴权参数为空的语音业务注册消息,至所述目标网络。
  9. 一种移动终端,包括:处理器、存储器及通信装置,其中,
    所述存储器设置成存储网络标识与注册鉴权参数的映射表;
    所述处理器设置成获取待注册语音业务的目标网络的网络标识,根据所述目标网络的网络标识,在所述映射表中进行查找,根据查表结果控制所述通信装置进行语音业务注册;
    所述通信装置设置成在所述处理器的控制下,进行语音业务注册。
  10. 如权利要求9所述的移动终端,其中,所述目标网络的网络标识包括:所述目标网络的移动国家码及移动网络码,或者所述目标网络的运营商 名称。
  11. 如权利要求9所述的移动终端,所述处理器还设置成根据用户编辑操作,生成所述映射表,和/或通过所述通信装置从终端厂商和/或应用服务器和/或第三方终端,获取所述映射表,并将所述映射表写入所述存储器。
  12. 如权利要求9至11任一项所述的移动终端,其中,所述处理器设置成若查找到所述目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则将查找到的所述目标网络的注册鉴权参数,增加到语音业务注册消息;若没有查找到所述目标网络的注册鉴权参数,则控制所述通信装置发送注册鉴权参数为空的语音业务注册消息。
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