WO2018040285A1 - Device for fixing and periodically awakening patient in intensive care unit - Google Patents

Device for fixing and periodically awakening patient in intensive care unit Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018040285A1
WO2018040285A1 PCT/CN2016/105400 CN2016105400W WO2018040285A1 WO 2018040285 A1 WO2018040285 A1 WO 2018040285A1 CN 2016105400 W CN2016105400 W CN 2016105400W WO 2018040285 A1 WO2018040285 A1 WO 2018040285A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
strip
shaped
fixing
carrier plate
shaped carrier
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PCT/CN2016/105400
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李正福
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李正福
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Publication of WO2018040285A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018040285A1/en

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/002—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame
    • A61G7/015—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons having adjustable mattress frame divided into different adjustable sections, e.g. for Gatch position
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00—Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/37—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts
    • A61F5/3769—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like
    • A61F5/3776—Restraining devices for the body or for body parts, e.g. slings; Restraining shirts for attaching the body to beds, wheel-chairs or the like by means of a blanket or belts
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H15/0078—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains power-driven
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/10—General characteristics of devices characterised by specific control means, e.g. for adjustment or steering
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2203/00—General characteristics of devices
    • A61G2203/70—General characteristics of devices with special adaptations, e.g. for safety or comfort
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
    • A61G2210/30—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for intensive care
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H15/00—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains
    • A61H2015/0007—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis
    • A61H2015/0014—Massage by means of rollers, balls, e.g. inflatable, chains, or roller chains with balls or rollers rotating about their own axis cylinder-like, i.e. rollers
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01—Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0142—Beds
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0022—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the tactile sense, e.g. vibrations
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
    • A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
    • A61M2021/0027—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of patient fixation, and more particularly to a device for immobilizing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to design a device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up.
  • the technical solution of the present invention is to provide a device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and to wake up regularly, comprising a strip-shaped carrying plate, and a strip-shaped carrying plate is arranged on one side of the strip-shaped carrying plate
  • the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate are connected by a plurality of support rods, and each of the support rods is provided with a first rotating circular shaft, the first strip-shaped carrier plate and two
  • the lower surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate is provided with a supporting mechanism, and an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the first strip-shaped carrier board and the second strip-shaped carrier board, and the first strip-shaped carrier board and the second number a strip-shaped carrier plate and a side surface opposite to the plurality of support rods are provided with a fixing mechanism, and the other side of the strip-shaped carrier board and the second strip-shaped carrier board are provided with a timing shouting mechanism, the first strip shape
  • a moving massage leg mechanism is disposed at a surface edge
  • the shouting mechanism is composed of a set of strip-shaped bases disposed on the side surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate and the strip-shaped carrier plate, a metal hose disposed on the front surface of each strip-shaped base, and a set of each a vibration piece on the metal hose, a speaker set on each metal hose, a voice module disposed inside each speaker, and a USB socket provided on a side surface of each speaker, the input of the controller
  • the terminal is electrically connected to the voice module through a wire
  • the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the speaker through a wire.
  • the angle adjusting mechanism is formed by a first circular groove on the side surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and is disposed on the ground side of the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate.
  • the rotating end of the solid plate enters the first rotating electric machine in the first circular groove, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the first rotating electric machine through a wire.
  • the moving massage leg mechanism is provided by a set of strip-shaped grooves at the edge of the surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and electricity arranged in each of the strip-shaped grooves Control the moving block, fix the column D connected to the upper surface of each electronically controlled moving block, and fix the connection in each The horizontal No. 1 electric control strut on the upper side surface of the column D, the fixed ring set on each horizontal No.
  • the support mechanism is composed of three sets of support columns disposed on the lower surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and is disposed on each of the support columns and the corresponding strip-shaped carrier plate or the strip-shaped carrier
  • a circular shaft in each of the second rectangular grooves and a rolling wheel fitted on each of the circular shafts are combined.
  • the number of the plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands is 2-4, and the plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands are located on the same circumference.
  • the number of the plurality of electrically controlled walking blocks is 3-5.
  • the controller is a controller of the MAM-200C.
  • a PLC control system is provided in the controller.
  • the controller is provided with a capacitive touch screen and a mains interface.
  • the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the capacitive touch screen through a wire, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the mains interface through a wire.
  • the device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up by using the technical scheme of the present invention has a simple structure and convenient operation, can wake up regularly, and can also input the voice of the family member to the patient. Make a fixed device.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up;
  • FIG. 2 is a side view of the device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up;
  • Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the mobile massage leg mechanism of the device for immobilizing a patient in an intensive care unit and waking up regularly;
  • FIG. 4 is a top plan view of an angle adjustment mechanism of a device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up;
  • a device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up including a strip-shaped carrier plate (1), the strip-shaped bearing A strip-shaped carrier plate (2) is disposed on one side of the board (1), and the strip-shaped carrier board (1) and the strip-shaped carrier board (2) are connected by a plurality of support rods (3)
  • Each of the support rods (3) is provided with a first rotating circular shaft (4), and the lower surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) are provided with a supporting mechanism , the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) are provided with angle adjustment on one side surface
  • the whole mechanism, the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) and a side surface opposite to the plurality of support rods (3) are provided with a fixing mechanism, the first strip-shaped bearing The other side of the board (1) and the strip-shaped carrier board (2) is provided with a timing shouting mechanism,
  • the supporting mechanism is provided by a strip-shaped carrier plate ( 1) and three sets of support columns (45) on the lower surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate (2), and each of the support columns (45) and the corresponding strip-shaped carrier plate (1) or strip 2
  • the rolling wheels (50) are jointly formed; the number of the plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands (7) is 2-4, and the plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands (7) are located on the same circumference; the plurality of electronic controls
  • the number of walking blocks (6) is 3-5; the controller (19) is a controller of the M
  • a strip-shaped carrier plate is disposed on one side of the strip-shaped carrier board, and a strip-shaped carrier board and a strip-shaped carrier board are connected by a plurality of support rods, each support rod There is a No. 1 rotating circular shaft in the middle, and a support mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate are provided on one side surface thereof.
  • the angle adjusting mechanism, the first strip-shaped carrying board and the second strip-shaped carrying board, and the side surface opposite to the plurality of supporting rods are provided with a fixing mechanism, and the first strip-shaped carrying board and the second strip-shaped carrying board are disposed on the other side
  • a timed shouting mechanism and a moving massage leg mechanism is provided at the edge of the surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrying plate
  • the fixing mechanism is opened by the first strip-shaped carrying board and the side surface of the strip-shaped carrying board a set of second strip grooves, a plurality of electronically controlled walking blocks disposed in each of the second strip grooves, and a plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands fixedly connected to the front surface of each of the electronically controlled walking blocks, and a setting a fold at the front surface of each electrically controlled walking block and matched to a plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands a reducing rod, a limiting ring set on an upper end side surface of each of the folding telescopic rods, a
  • the controller is first turned on and the entire device is activated.
  • the input of the model MAM-200C controller controls the operation of the voice module through the wire.
  • the output of the model MAM-200C controller is controlled by wire.
  • Electronically controlled walking block, electric control tightening hand, speaker, No.1 rotating motor, electronically controlled moving block, horizontal No.1 electric control pole, vertical No.2 electric control pole and capacitive touch screen are connected to the power supply through the mains interface, PLC
  • the control system provides program support for the device and controls the entire device via a capacitive touch screen. When the whole device is started, the patient lies on the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and the tilt angle between the two is adjusted by the rotation of the first rotary motor.
  • the two are connected by a support rod having a first rotating circular shaft.
  • the compression spring and the fastening plate have the function of clamping and fixing the first rotating electric machine.
  • the electronically controlled walking block activates and drives the rectangular fixing plate to move to an appropriate position.
  • the body is fixed by an elastic band provided with an adhesive, wherein the electronically controlled hand acts to fix the folding telescopic strut.
  • the electronically controlled moving block drives the column D to move, and the moving massage wheel massages the leg.
  • a fixed ring with a slanted support rod serves as a fastening.
  • the USB flash drive can be inserted into the USB socket and controlled by the voice module to control the speaker, and the vibration vibration of the vibration piece keeps the patient awake.
  • the support column acts as a support device. Tilting the strut F makes the support column stronger.
  • the scroll wheel frees the unit to move.

Abstract

A device for fixing and periodically awakening a patient in an intensive care unit, comprising a first strip-type bearing plate (1). A second strip-type bearing plate (2) is provided on one side of the first strip-type bearing plate (1); the first strip-type bearing plate (1) and the second strip-type bearing plate (2) are connected by means of a plurality of support rods (3); a first circular rotating shaft (4) is provided in the middle of each support rod (3); a support mechanism is provided on a lower surface of each of the first strip-type bearing plate (1) and the second strip-type bearing plate (2); an angle adjustment mechanism is provided on a surface of one side of each of the first strip-type bearing plate (1) and the second strip-type bearing plate (2); a fixing mechanism is provided on the side surfaces, opposite to the plurality of support rods (3), of the first strip-type bearing plate (1) and the second strip-type bearing plate (2); a periodic calling mechanism is provided on the other side of each of the first strip-type bearing plate (1) and the second strip-type bearing plate (2); a controller (19) is provided on the side surface of the first strip-type bearing plate (1). The device has the beneficial effects of simple structure and high practicability.

Description

一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置A device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and waking up regularly 技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及患者固定领域，特别是一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置。The present invention relates to the field of patient fixation, and more particularly to a device for immobilizing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up.
背景技术Background technique
在每个医院的急诊室，或者重症监护室，都会有一些用于承载患者的装置，但是重症监护室内由于病人的情况比较严重，家人不能长时间的留在里面进行照顾，都是一些专业的护士进行护理，根据不用患者的状况，需要一定时间进行呼叫使得患者意志清醒，以免患者晕厥过去，但是护士需要照顾更多的患者，比较繁忙，而且患者希望听见家人的声音，长时间的躺着不翻身，患者情绪会非常失落，在患者精神错乱的时候，容易乱动，因此为了使得患者能够清醒，设计一种在没有家人陪伴，但有家人声音的陪伴，同时能固定患者的装置。In the emergency room of each hospital, or in the intensive care unit, there will be some devices for carrying patients, but in the intensive care unit, because the patient's condition is more serious, the family can not stay in it for a long time to take care of, are some professional The nurse performs care. According to the situation of the patient, it takes a certain time to make the call so that the patient will be awake, so that the patient does not faint, but the nurse needs to take care of more patients, it is busy, and the patient wants to hear the voice of the family, lying for a long time. Without turning over, the patient's mood will be very lost. When the patient is insane, it is easy to move. Therefore, in order to make the patient awake, a device that can fix the patient without accompanying the family but with the voice of the family can be designed.
发明内容Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决上述问题，设计了一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置。SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems and to design a device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up.
实现上述目的本发明的技术方案为，一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，包括一号条形承载板,所述一号条形承载板一侧设有二号条形承载板，所述一号条形承载板与二号条形承载板之间通过多个支撑杆连接，所述每个支撑杆中间均设有一号转动圆轴，所述一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板下表面均设有支撑机构，所述一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板一侧表面上均设有角度调整机构，所述一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板且与多个支撑杆相对的侧表面上设有固定机构，所述一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板另一侧设有定时呼喊机构，所述一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板上表面边缘处设有移动按摩腿部机构，所述固定机构由开在一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板侧表面上的一组二号条形凹槽、设置在每个二号条形凹槽内的多 个电控行走块、固定连接在每个电控行走块前表面的多个电控加紧手、设置在每个电控行走块前表面且与多个电控加紧手相匹配的折形伸缩支杆、套装在每个折形伸缩支杆上端侧表面上的限位圆环、开在每个限位圆环侧表面上的三号矩形凹槽、嵌装在相对一组三号矩形凹槽内的支撑杆H、套装在每个支撑杆H上的一组移动框架、固定连接在每个移动框架下表面的矩形固定板、开在每个矩形固定板下表面的三号圆形凹槽、嵌装在每个三号圆形凹槽内的转动轴承、嵌装在每个转动轴承内的固定杆T、固定连接在每个固定杆T两相对侧表面上的一组弹性带、设置在每个弹性带上的胶黏贴共同构成的，所述一号条形承载板侧表面上设有控制器，所述控制器的输出端通过导线与电控行走块和电控加紧手电性连接。The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and to wake up regularly, comprising a strip-shaped carrying plate, and a strip-shaped carrying plate is arranged on one side of the strip-shaped carrying plate The first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate are connected by a plurality of support rods, and each of the support rods is provided with a first rotating circular shaft, the first strip-shaped carrier plate and two The lower surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate is provided with a supporting mechanism, and an angle adjusting mechanism is arranged on one side surface of the first strip-shaped carrier board and the second strip-shaped carrier board, and the first strip-shaped carrier board and the second number a strip-shaped carrier plate and a side surface opposite to the plurality of support rods are provided with a fixing mechanism, and the other side of the strip-shaped carrier board and the second strip-shaped carrier board are provided with a timing shouting mechanism, the first strip shape A moving massage leg mechanism is disposed at a surface edge of the carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and the fixing mechanism is formed by a set of strips on the side surface of the first strip-shaped carrier board and the second strip-shaped carrier board Shaped groove, set in each of the two strip grooves An electronically controlled walking block, a plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands fixedly connected to the front surface of each electronically controlled walking block, a folding telescopic strut arranged on the front surface of each electronically controlled walking block and matched with a plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands a limiting ring set on the upper end side surface of each of the folding telescopic poles, a third rectangular groove opened on the side surface of each limiting ring, and embedded in a relatively set of three rectangular grooves a support rod H, a set of moving frames fitted on each support rod H, a rectangular fixing plate fixedly attached to the lower surface of each moving frame, and a circular groove 3 opened on the lower surface of each rectangular fixing plate, a rotary bearing embedded in each of the circular grooves 3, a fixing rod T embedded in each of the rotary bearings, and a set of elastic bands fixedly coupled to opposite side surfaces of each of the fixed rods T are disposed at Each of the elastic strips is formed by a glue stick, and a controller is disposed on a side surface of the strip-shaped carrier board, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the electronically controlled walking block and the electronic control by a wire. .
所述呼喊机构由设置在一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板侧表面上的一组条形基座、设置在每个条形基座前表面的金属软管、套装在每个金属软管上的震动片、套装在每个金属软管上的扬声器、设置在每个扬声器内部的语音模块、设置在每个扬声器侧表面上的USB插口共同构成的，所述控制器的输入端通过导线与语音模块电性连接，所述控制器的输出端通过导线与扬声器电性连接。The shouting mechanism is composed of a set of strip-shaped bases disposed on the side surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate and the strip-shaped carrier plate, a metal hose disposed on the front surface of each strip-shaped base, and a set of each a vibration piece on the metal hose, a speaker set on each metal hose, a voice module disposed inside each speaker, and a USB socket provided on a side surface of each speaker, the input of the controller The terminal is electrically connected to the voice module through a wire, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the speaker through a wire.
所述角度调整机构由开在一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板侧表面上的一号圆形凹槽、设置在一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板一侧地面上的一组竖直N形架、开在每个竖直N形架侧表面上的二号圆形凹槽、嵌装在每个二号圆形凹槽内的固定杆、固定连接在每个固定杆上的微型N形支架A、设置在每个微型N形支架A内两相对侧表面上的一组压缩弹簧、固定连接在每个压缩弹簧上的紧固板、设置在每组紧固板内且旋转端进入一号圆形凹槽内的一号旋转电机、共同构成的，所述控制器的输出端通过导线与一号旋转电机电性连接。The angle adjusting mechanism is formed by a first circular groove on the side surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and is disposed on the ground side of the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate. a set of vertical N-shaped frames, a circular groove on the side surface of each vertical N-shaped frame, a fixing rod embedded in each of the circular grooves 2, and a fixed connection a miniature N-shaped bracket A on the fixed rod, a set of compression springs disposed on opposite side surfaces of each of the micro N-shaped brackets A, fastening plates fixedly attached to each of the compression springs, and arranged in each set tightly The rotating end of the solid plate enters the first rotating electric machine in the first circular groove, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the first rotating electric machine through a wire.
所述移动按摩腿部机构由开在一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板上表面边缘处的一组一号条形凹槽、设置在每个一号条形凹槽内的电控移动块、固定来接在每个电控移动块上表面的立柱D、固定连接在每 个立柱D上端侧表面上的水平一号电控支杆、套装在每个水平一号电控支杆上的固定圆环、设置在每个固定圆环且与所对应的立柱D之间的倾斜支撑杆、固定连接在每个水平一号电控支杆下表面一端的弧形固定板、固定连接在每个弧形固定板下表面的竖直二号电控支杆、固定连接在每个竖直二号电控支杆下表面的弧形按摩板、开在每个弧形按摩板下表面的多个一号矩形凹槽、设置在每个一号矩形凹槽的转轴、套装在每个转轴上的按摩轮共同构成的，所述控制器的输出端通过导线与电控移动块、水平一号电控支杆和竖直二号电控支杆电性连接。The moving massage leg mechanism is provided by a set of strip-shaped grooves at the edge of the surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and electricity arranged in each of the strip-shaped grooves Control the moving block, fix the column D connected to the upper surface of each electronically controlled moving block, and fix the connection in each The horizontal No. 1 electric control strut on the upper side surface of the column D, the fixed ring set on each horizontal No. 1 electric control strut, disposed between each fixed ring and the corresponding column D a tilting support rod, an arc-shaped fixing plate fixedly connected at one end of the lower surface of each horizontal electric control rod, a vertical electric control rod fixedly connected to the lower surface of each curved fixing plate, fixedly connected An arc-shaped massage board on the lower surface of the vertical electric control struts, a plurality of rectangular recesses on the lower surface of each of the curved massage plates, a rotating shaft disposed in each of the rectangular recesses, and a set The massage wheel on each of the rotating shafts is commonly formed, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the electronically controlled moving block, the horizontal No. 1 electric control strut and the vertical No. 2 electric control strut through wires.
所述支撑机构由设置在一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板下表面的三组支撑立柱、设置在每个支撑立柱与所对应的一号条形承载板或二号条形承载板之间的两组倾斜支杆F、固定连接在每个支撑立柱下端面上的圆形固定基台、开在每个圆形固定基台下表面中心处的二号矩形凹槽、设置在每个二号矩形凹槽内的圆轴、套装在每个圆轴上的滚动轮共同构成的。The support mechanism is composed of three sets of support columns disposed on the lower surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and is disposed on each of the support columns and the corresponding strip-shaped carrier plate or the strip-shaped carrier Two sets of inclined struts F between the plates, a circular fixed abutment fixedly connected to the lower end surface of each supporting column, and a rectangular recess No. 2 opened at the center of the lower surface of each circular fixed abutment, A circular shaft in each of the second rectangular grooves and a rolling wheel fitted on each of the circular shafts are combined.
所述多个电控加紧手的数量为2-4个，所述多个电控加紧手位于同一圆周上。The number of the plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands is 2-4, and the plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands are located on the same circumference.
所述多个电控行走块的数量为3-5个。The number of the plurality of electrically controlled walking blocks is 3-5.
所述控制器为MAM-200C的控制器。The controller is a controller of the MAM-200C.
所述控制器内设有PLC控制系统。A PLC control system is provided in the controller.
所述控制器上设有电容触摸屏和市电接口，所述控制器的输出端通过导线与电容触摸屏电性连接，所述控制器的输入端通过导线与市电接口电性连接。The controller is provided with a capacitive touch screen and a mains interface. The output end of the controller is electrically connected to the capacitive touch screen through a wire, and the input end of the controller is electrically connected to the mains interface through a wire.
利用本发明的技术方案制作的一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，一种结构比较简单，操作也比较的方便，能够进行定时的叫醒，也能录入家人的声音，给患者进行固定的装置。The device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up by using the technical scheme of the present invention has a simple structure and convenient operation, can wake up regularly, and can also input the voice of the family member to the patient. Make a fixed device.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1是本发明所述一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置的结构示意图； 1 is a schematic structural view of a device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up;
图2是本发明所述一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置的侧视图；2 is a side view of the device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up;
图3是本发明所述一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置的移动按摩腿部机构正视图；Figure 3 is a front elevational view of the mobile massage leg mechanism of the device for immobilizing a patient in an intensive care unit and waking up regularly;
图4是本发明所述一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置的角度调整机构俯视图；4 is a top plan view of an angle adjustment mechanism of a device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up;
图中，1、一号条形承载板；2、二号条形承载板；3、支撑杆；4、一号转动圆轴；5、二号条形凹槽；6、电控行走块；7、电控加紧手；8、折形伸缩支杆；9、限位圆环；10、三号矩形凹槽；11、支撑杆H；12、移动框架；13、矩形固定板；14、三号圆形凹槽；15、转动轴承；16、固定杆T；17、弹性带；18、胶黏贴；19、控制器；20、条形基座；21、金属软管；22、震动片；23、扬声器；24、语音模块；25、USB插口；26、一号圆形凹槽；27、竖直N形架；28、二号圆形凹槽；29、固定杆；30、微型N形支架A；31、压缩弹簧；32、紧固板；33、一号旋转电机；34、一号条形凹槽；35、电控移动块；36、立柱D；37、水平一号电控支杆；38、固定圆环；39、弧形固定板；40、竖直二号电控支杆；41、弧形按摩板；42、一号矩形凹槽；43、转轴；44、按摩轮；45、支撑立柱；46、倾斜支杆F；47、圆形固定基台；48、二号矩形凹槽；49、圆轴；50、滚动轮；51、PLC控制系统；52、电容触摸屏；53、市电接口；54、倾斜支撑杆。In the figure, 1, strip-shaped carrier plate; 2, strip-shaped carrier plate; 3, support rod; 4, the first rotating shaft; 5, the second strip groove; 6, the electronically controlled walking block; 7, electric control to tighten the hand; 8, folding telescopic strut; 9, limit ring; 10, 3rd rectangular groove; 11, support rod H; 12, moving frame; 13, rectangular fixed plate; No. circular groove; 15, rotating bearing; 16, fixed rod T; 17, elastic band; 18, adhesive paste; 19, controller; 20, strip base; 21, metal hose; 23, speaker; 24, voice module; 25, USB socket; 26, the first circular groove; 27, vertical N-shaped frame; 28, the second circular groove; 29, fixed rod; 30, miniature N Bracket A; 31, compression spring; 32, fastening plate; 33, No. 1 rotating electric machine; 34, No. 1 strip groove; 35, electronically controlled moving block; 36, column D; 37, level one electronic control Strut; 38, fixed ring; 39, curved fixed plate; 40, vertical No. 2 electronically controlled strut; 41, curved massage plate; 42, rectangular recess; 43, rotating shaft; 44, massage wheel ;45, support column; 46, inclined pole F 47, the circular fixed base; 48, II rectangular grooves; 49, round shaft; 50 scroll wheel; 51, PLC control system; 52, capacitive touch screen; 53, electricity interfaces; 54, inclined supporting rod.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合附图对本发明进行具体描述，如图1-4所示，一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，包括一号条形承载板(1),所述一号条形承载板(1)一侧设有二号条形承载板(2)，所述一号条形承载板(1)与二号条形承载板(2)之间通过多个支撑杆(3)连接，所述每个支撑杆(3)中间均设有一号转动圆轴(4)，所述一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)下表面均设有支撑机构，所述一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)一侧表面上均设有角度调 整机构，所述一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)且与多个支撑杆(3)相对的侧表面上设有固定机构，所述一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)另一侧设有定时呼喊机构，所述一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)上表面边缘处设有移动按摩腿部机构，所述固定机构由开在一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)侧表面上的一组二号条形凹槽(5)、设置在每个二号条形凹槽(5)内的多个电控行走块(6)、固定连接在每个电控行走块(6)前表面的多个电控加紧手(7)、设置在每个电控行走块(6)前表面且与多个电控加紧手(7)相匹配的折形伸缩支杆(8)、套装在每个折形伸缩支杆(8)上端侧表面上的限位圆环(9)、开在每个限位圆环(9)侧表面上的三号矩形凹槽(10)、嵌装在相对一组三号矩形凹槽(10)内的支撑杆H(11)、套装在每个支撑杆H(11)上的一组移动框架(12)、固定连接在每个移动框架(12)下表面的矩形固定板(13)、开在每个矩形固定板(13)下表面的三号圆形凹槽(14)、嵌装在每个三号圆形凹槽(14)内的转动轴承(15)、嵌装在每个转动轴承(15)内的固定杆T(16)、固定连接在每个固定杆T(16)两相对侧表面上的一组弹性带(17)、设置在每个弹性带(17)上的胶黏贴(18)共同构成的，所述一号条形承载板(1)侧表面上设有控制器(19)，所述控制器(19)的输出端通过导线与电控行走块(6)和电控加紧手(7)电性连接；所述呼喊机构由设置在一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)侧表面上的一组条形基座(20)、设置在每个条形基座(20)前表面的金属软管(21)、套装在每个金属软管(21)上的震动片(22)、套装在每个金属软管(21)上的扬声器(23)、设置在每个扬声器(23)内部的语音模块(24)、设置在每个扬声器(23)侧表面上的USB插口(25)共同构成的，所述控制器(19)的输入端通过导线与语音模块(24)电性连接，所述控制器(19)的输出端通过导线与扬声器(23)电性连接；所述角度调整机构由开在一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)侧表面上的一号圆形凹槽(26)、设置在一号条形承载板 (1)和二号条形承载板(2)一侧地面上的一组竖直N形架(27)、开在每个竖直N形架(27)侧表面上的二号圆形凹槽(28)、嵌装在每个二号圆形凹槽(28)内的固定杆(29)、固定连接在每个固定杆(29)上的微型N形支架A(30)、设置在每个微型N形支架A(30)内两相对侧表面上的一组压缩弹簧(31)、固定连接在每个压缩弹簧(31)上的紧固板(32)、设置在每组紧固板(32)内且旋转端进入一号圆形凹槽(26)内的一号旋转电机(33)、共同构成的，所述控制器(19)的输出端通过导线与一号旋转电机(33)电性连接；所述移动按摩腿部机构由开在一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)上表面边缘处的一组一号条形凹槽(34)、设置在每个一号条形凹槽(34)内的电控移动块(35)、固定来接在每个电控移动块(35)上表面的立柱D(36)、固定连接在每个立柱D(36)上端侧表面上的水平一号电控支杆(37)、套装在每个水平一号电控支杆(37)上的固定圆环(38)、设置在每个固定圆环(38)且与所对应的立柱D(36)之间的倾斜支撑杆(54)、固定连接在每个水平一号电控支杆(37)下表面一端的弧形固定板(39)、固定连接在每个弧形固定板(39)下表面的竖直二号电控支杆(40)、固定连接在每个竖直二号电控支杆(40)下表面的弧形按摩板(41)、开在每个弧形按摩板(41)下表面的多个一号矩形凹槽(42)、设置在每个一号矩形凹槽(42)的转轴(43)、套装在每个转轴(43)上的按摩轮(44)共同构成的，所述控制器(19)的输出端通过导线与电控移动块(35)、水平一号电控支杆(37)和竖直二号电控支杆(40)电性连接；所述支撑机构由设置在一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)下表面的三组支撑立柱(45)、设置在每个支撑立柱(45)与所对应的一号条形承载板(1)或二号条形承载板(2)之间的两组倾斜支杆F(46)、固定连接在每个支撑立柱(45)下端面上的圆形固定基台(47)、开在每个圆形固定基台(47)下表面中心处的二号矩形凹槽(48)、设置在每个二号矩形凹槽(48)内的圆轴(49)、套装在每个圆轴(49)上的 滚动轮(50)共同构成的；所述多个电控加紧手(7)的数量为2-4个，所述多个电控加紧手(7)位于同一圆周上；所述多个电控行走块(6)的数量为3-5个；所述控制器(19)为MAM-200C的控制器；所述控制器(19)内设有PLC控制系统(51)；所述控制器(19)上设有电容触摸屏(52)和市电接口(53)，所述控制器(19)的输出端通过导线与电容触摸屏(52)电性连接，所述控制器(19)的输入端通过导线与市电接口(53)电性连接。The present invention will be specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, as shown in FIG. 1-4, a device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up, including a strip-shaped carrier plate (1), the strip-shaped bearing A strip-shaped carrier plate (2) is disposed on one side of the board (1), and the strip-shaped carrier board (1) and the strip-shaped carrier board (2) are connected by a plurality of support rods (3) Each of the support rods (3) is provided with a first rotating circular shaft (4), and the lower surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) are provided with a supporting mechanism , the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) are provided with angle adjustment on one side surface The whole mechanism, the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) and a side surface opposite to the plurality of support rods (3) are provided with a fixing mechanism, the first strip-shaped bearing The other side of the board (1) and the strip-shaped carrier board (2) is provided with a timing shouting mechanism, and the upper strip edge of the first strip-shaped carrier board (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier board (2) are provided Moving the massage leg mechanism, the fixing mechanism is disposed on a side of the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) on the side surface of the second strip-shaped groove (5) a plurality of electrically controlled walking blocks (6) in each of the second strip grooves (5), a plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands (7) fixedly connected to the front surface of each of the electronically controlled walking blocks (6), disposed at a folding telescopic strut (8) matching the front surface of each electronically controlled walking block (6) and matched with a plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands (7), and being fitted on the upper end side surface of each of the folding telescopic strut (8) Limit ring (9), a rectangular recess (10) on the side surface of each limit ring (9), and a support embedded in a pair of rectangular recesses (10) Rod H (11), a set of moving frames (12) fitted on each support rod H (11), fixedly connected in each a rectangular fixing plate (13) for moving the lower surface of the frame (12), a circular groove (14) opened on the lower surface of each rectangular fixing plate (13), and a circular groove embedded in each of the third (14) a rotary bearing (15), a fixed rod T (16) embedded in each of the rotary bearings (15), and a set of elastic fixedly attached to opposite side surfaces of each of the fixed rods T (16) The belt (17) is integrally formed by an adhesive tape (18) disposed on each elastic belt (17), and a controller (19) is disposed on a side surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1), The output end of the controller (19) is electrically connected to the electronically controlled walking block (6) and the electronically controlled tightening hand (7) through a wire; the shouting mechanism is provided by a strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and a second strip a set of strip bases (20) on the side surface of the shaped carrier plate (2), metal hoses (21) disposed on the front surface of each strip base (20), and a metal hose (21) a vibration plate (22), a speaker (23) fitted on each metal hose (21), a voice module (24) disposed inside each speaker (23), and a speaker (23) disposed on each speaker (23) The USB socket (25) on the side surface is formed together, and the input end of the controller (19) is The wire is electrically connected to the voice module (24), and the output end of the controller (19) is electrically connected to the speaker (23) through a wire; the angle adjusting mechanism is opened by a strip carrier board (1) And a circular groove (26) on the side surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate (2), and a strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and a set of vertical N-shaped brackets (27) on the ground side of the strip-shaped carrier plate (2), and a circular recessed number on the side surface of each vertical N-shaped frame (27) a groove (28), a fixing rod (29) embedded in each of the second circular grooves (28), and a micro N-shaped bracket A (30) fixedly attached to each of the fixing rods (29), disposed in the groove a set of compression springs (31) on opposite side surfaces of each micro N-shaped bracket A (30), fastening plates (32) fixedly attached to each compression spring (31), and fastenings provided in each set The first rotating electric machine (33) in the plate (32) and the rotating end enters the first circular groove (26), and the output end of the controller (19) passes through the wire and the first rotating electric machine ( 33) an electrical connection; the moving massage leg mechanism is formed by a set of strip-shaped grooves (34) at the upper surface edge of the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) ), an electrically controlled moving block (35) disposed in each of the first strip grooves (34), a post D (36) fixed to the upper surface of each of the electrically controlled moving blocks (35), and fixedly connected thereto Horizontal No. 1 electric control strut (37) on the upper end side surface of each column D (36), set at each level No. 1 a fixed ring (38) on the electric control rod (37), an inclined support rod (54) disposed between each fixed ring (38) and the corresponding column D (36), fixedly connected An arc-shaped fixing plate (39) at one end of the lower surface of the horizontal electric control strut (37), and a vertical electric control rod (40) fixedly connected to the lower surface of each curved fixing plate (39), An arc-shaped massage plate (41) fixedly connected to the lower surface of each vertical electric control rod (40), and a plurality of rectangular recesses (42) opened on the lower surface of each of the curved massage plates (41) The rotating shaft (43) disposed on each of the rectangular recesses (42) and the massage wheel (44) disposed on each of the rotating shafts (43) are combined, and the output end of the controller (19) passes The wire is electrically connected to the electronically controlled moving block (35), the horizontal No. 1 electronically controlled strut (37) and the vertical No. 2 electronically controlled strut (40); the supporting mechanism is provided by a strip-shaped carrier plate ( 1) and three sets of support columns (45) on the lower surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate (2), and each of the support columns (45) and the corresponding strip-shaped carrier plate (1) or strip 2 Two sets of inclined struts F (46) between the carrier plates (2), fixedly connected to each support (45) a circular fixed base (47) on the lower end surface, a rectangular recess (48) opened at the center of the lower surface of each circular fixed base (47), and is disposed in each of the second rectangular recesses a circular shaft (49) in the groove (48), fitted on each circular shaft (49) The rolling wheels (50) are jointly formed; the number of the plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands (7) is 2-4, and the plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands (7) are located on the same circumference; the plurality of electronic controls The number of walking blocks (6) is 3-5; the controller (19) is a controller of the MAM-200C; the controller (19) is provided with a PLC control system (51); the controller ( 19) a capacitive touch screen (52) and a mains interface (53) are disposed, the output end of the controller (19) is electrically connected to the capacitive touch screen (52) through a wire, and the input end of the controller (19) Electrically connected to the mains interface (53) by wires.
本实施方案的特点为，一号条形承载板一侧设有二号条形承载板，一号条形承载板与二号条形承载板之间通过多个支撑杆连接，每个支撑杆中间均设有一号转动圆轴，一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板下表面均设有支撑机构，一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板一侧表面上均设有角度调整机构，一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板且与多个支撑杆相对的侧表面上设有固定机构，一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板另一侧设有定时呼喊机构，一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板上表面边缘处设有移动按摩腿部机构，固定机构由开在一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板侧表面上的一组二号条形凹槽、设置在每个二号条形凹槽内的多个电控行走块、固定连接在每个电控行走块前表面的多个电控加紧手、设置在每个电控行走块前表面且与多个电控加紧手相匹配的折形伸缩支杆、套装在每个折形伸缩支杆上端侧表面上的限位圆环、开在每个限位圆环侧表面上的三号矩形凹槽、嵌装在相对一组三号矩形凹槽内的支撑杆H、套装在每个支撑杆H上的一组移动框架、固定连接在每个移动框架下表面的矩形固定板、开在每个矩形固定板下表面的三号圆形凹槽、嵌装在每个三号圆形凹槽内的转动轴承、嵌装在每个转动轴承内的固定杆T、固定连接在每个固定杆T两相对侧表面上的一组弹性带、设置在每个弹性带上的胶黏贴共同构成的，一号条形承载板侧表面上设有控制器，控制器的输出端通过导线与电控行走块和电控加紧手电性连接，一种结构比较简单，操作也比较的方便，能够进行定时的叫醒，也能录入家人的声音，给患者进行固定的装置。 The feature of the embodiment is that a strip-shaped carrier plate is disposed on one side of the strip-shaped carrier board, and a strip-shaped carrier board and a strip-shaped carrier board are connected by a plurality of support rods, each support rod There is a No. 1 rotating circular shaft in the middle, and a support mechanism is arranged on the lower surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate are provided on one side surface thereof. The angle adjusting mechanism, the first strip-shaped carrying board and the second strip-shaped carrying board, and the side surface opposite to the plurality of supporting rods are provided with a fixing mechanism, and the first strip-shaped carrying board and the second strip-shaped carrying board are disposed on the other side There is a timed shouting mechanism, and a moving massage leg mechanism is provided at the edge of the surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrying plate, and the fixing mechanism is opened by the first strip-shaped carrying board and the side surface of the strip-shaped carrying board a set of second strip grooves, a plurality of electronically controlled walking blocks disposed in each of the second strip grooves, and a plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands fixedly connected to the front surface of each of the electronically controlled walking blocks, and a setting a fold at the front surface of each electrically controlled walking block and matched to a plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands a reducing rod, a limiting ring set on an upper end side surface of each of the folding telescopic rods, a third rectangular groove opened on a side surface of each limiting ring, and a rectangular frame embedded in a relative group a support rod H in the groove, a set of moving frames fitted on each support rod H, a rectangular fixing plate fixedly attached to the lower surface of each moving frame, and a circular circle opened on the lower surface of each rectangular fixing plate a groove, a rotary bearing embedded in each of the circular grooves 3, a fixing rod T embedded in each of the rotary bearings, and a set of elastic bands fixedly coupled to opposite side surfaces of each of the fixed rods T The adhesive tapes disposed on each of the elastic bands are combined, and a controller is disposed on the side surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the electronically controlled walking block and the electronic control through the wires. A simple structure, convenient operation, able to wake up regularly, can also record the voice of the family, and provide a fixed device to the patient.
在本实施方案中，首先控制器开启，整个装置启动。型号为MAM-200C控制器的输入端通过导线控制语音模块的运行，型号为MAM-200C控制器的输出端通过导线控制的运行。电控行走块、电控加紧手、扬声器、一号旋转电机、电控移动块、水平一号电控支杆、竖直二号电控支杆和电容触摸屏通过市电接口接通电源，PLC控制系统为装置提供程序支持，通过电容触摸屏控制整个装置。当整个装置启动后病人躺在一号条形承载板和二号条形承载板上，并通过一号旋转电机的转动调整两者之间的倾斜角度。两者通过设有一号转动圆轴的支撑杆进行连接。其中压缩弹簧和紧固板具有夹紧固定一号旋转电机的作用。电控行走块启动并带动矩形固定板移动到适当位置，此时利用设有胶黏贴的弹性带将身体固定，其中电控加紧手起到固定折形伸缩支杆的作用。腿部按摩时电控移动块带动立柱D进行移动，随之移动的按摩轮对腿部进行按摩。设有倾斜支撑杆的固定圆环起到紧固作用。USB插口内能插入U盘并通过语音模块控制扬声器进行播放，震动片定时振动使病人保持清醒。支撑立柱起到支撑装置的作用。倾斜支杆F使支撑立柱更为牢固。滚动轮使装置自由移动。In this embodiment, the controller is first turned on and the entire device is activated. The input of the model MAM-200C controller controls the operation of the voice module through the wire. The output of the model MAM-200C controller is controlled by wire. Electronically controlled walking block, electric control tightening hand, speaker, No.1 rotating motor, electronically controlled moving block, horizontal No.1 electric control pole, vertical No.2 electric control pole and capacitive touch screen are connected to the power supply through the mains interface, PLC The control system provides program support for the device and controls the entire device via a capacitive touch screen. When the whole device is started, the patient lies on the first strip-shaped carrier plate and the second strip-shaped carrier plate, and the tilt angle between the two is adjusted by the rotation of the first rotary motor. The two are connected by a support rod having a first rotating circular shaft. The compression spring and the fastening plate have the function of clamping and fixing the first rotating electric machine. The electronically controlled walking block activates and drives the rectangular fixing plate to move to an appropriate position. At this time, the body is fixed by an elastic band provided with an adhesive, wherein the electronically controlled hand acts to fix the folding telescopic strut. During the leg massage, the electronically controlled moving block drives the column D to move, and the moving massage wheel massages the leg. A fixed ring with a slanted support rod serves as a fastening. The USB flash drive can be inserted into the USB socket and controlled by the voice module to control the speaker, and the vibration vibration of the vibration piece keeps the patient awake. The support column acts as a support device. Tilting the strut F makes the support column stronger. The scroll wheel frees the unit to move.
上述技术方案仅体现了本发明技术方案的优选技术方案，本技术领域的技术人员对其中某些部分所可能做出的一些变动均体现了本发明的原理，属于本发明的保护范围之内。 The above technical solutions only exemplify the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention, and some variations that may be made by those skilled in the art to some of them may embodies the principles of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，包括一号条形承载板(1),其特征在于，所述一号条形承载板(1)一侧设有二号条形承载板(2)，所述一号条形承载板(1)与二号条形承载板(2)之间通过多个支撑杆(3)连接，所述每个支撑杆(3)中间均设有一号转动圆轴(4)，所述一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)下表面均设有支撑机构，所述一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)一侧表面上均设有角度调整机构，所述一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)且与多个支撑杆(3)相对的侧表面上设有固定机构，所述一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)另一侧设有定时呼喊机构，所述一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)上表面边缘处设有移动按摩腿部机构，所述固定机构由开在一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)侧表面上的一组二号条形凹槽(5)、设置在每个二号条形凹槽(5)内的多个电控行走块(6)、固定连接在每个电控行走块(6)前表面的多个电控加紧手(7)、设置在每个电控行走块(6)前表面且与多个电控加紧手(7)相匹配的折形伸缩支杆(8)、套装在每个折形伸缩支杆(8)上端侧表面上的限位圆环(9)、开在每个限位圆环(9)侧表面上的三号矩形凹槽(10)、嵌装在相对一组三号矩形凹槽(10)内的支撑杆H(11)、套装在每个支撑杆H(11)上的一组移动框架(12)、固定连接在每个移动框架(12)下表面的矩形固定板(13)、开在每个矩形固定板(13)下表面的三号圆形凹槽(14)、嵌装在每个三号圆形凹槽(14)内的转动轴承(15)、嵌装在每个转动轴承(15)内的固定杆T(16)、固定连接在每个固定杆T(16)两相对侧表面上的一组弹性带(17)、设置在每个弹性带(17)上的胶黏贴(18)共同构成，所述一号条形承载板(1)侧表面上设有控制器(19)，所述控制器(19)的输出端通过导线与电控行走块(6)和电控加紧手(7)电性连接。A device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and waking up regularly, comprising a strip-shaped carrier plate (1), characterized in that a strip-shaped carrier plate is provided on one side of the strip-shaped carrier plate (1) (2) The first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) are connected by a plurality of support rods (3), and each of the support rods (3) is provided with a middle portion No. of the rotating circular shaft (4), the lower surface of the first strip-shaped carrying plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrying plate (2) are provided with a supporting mechanism, and the first strip-shaped carrying plate (1) and two An angle adjusting mechanism is disposed on one side surface of the strip-shaped carrying plate (2), and the first strip-shaped carrying board (1) and the second strip-shaped carrying board (2) are opposite to the plurality of supporting rods (3) The side surface is provided with a fixing mechanism, and the other side of the strip-shaped carrying board (1) and the strip-shaped carrying board (2) is provided with a timing shouting mechanism, and the strip-shaped carrying board (1) And a moving massage leg mechanism is provided at the upper surface edge of the strip-shaped carrier plate (2), and the fixing mechanism is opened by the side surface of the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) A set of two strip grooves (5) on the top, set on each number two a plurality of electrically controlled walking blocks (6) in the strip groove (5), a plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands (7) fixedly connected to the front surface of each of the electronically controlled walking blocks (6), and are disposed at each electronic control a folding telescopic strut (8) matching the front surface of the block (6) and matched with a plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands (7), and a limit circle fitted on the upper end side surface of each of the folding telescopic strut (8) a ring (9), a rectangular recess (10) opened on the side surface of each limit ring (9), and a support rod H (11) embedded in a pair of rectangular recesses (10) a set of moving frames (12) fitted on each of the support rods H (11), a rectangular fixing plate (13) fixedly attached to the lower surface of each moving frame (12), and a rectangular fixing plate ( 13) The third circular groove (14) on the lower surface, the rotary bearing (15) embedded in each of the third circular groove (14), and the fixing embedded in each of the rotary bearings (15) a rod T (16), a set of elastic bands (17) fixedly coupled to opposite side surfaces of each of the fixing rods T (16), and adhesive strips (18) disposed on each of the elastic bands (17) a controller (19) is disposed on a side surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate (1), and an output end of the controller (19) is Electric wires and traveling block (6) and electrically controlled stepping hand (7) is electrically connected.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，其特征在于，所述呼喊机构由设置在一号条形承载板(1)和 二号条形承载板(2)侧表面上的一组条形基座(20)、设置在每个条形基座(20)前表面的金属软管(21)、套装在每个金属软管(21)上的震动片(22)、套装在每个金属软管(21)上的扬声器(23)、设置在每个扬声器(23)内部的语音模块(24)、设置在每个扬声器(23)侧表面上的USB插口(25)共同构成，所述控制器(19)的输入端通过导线与语音模块(24)电性连接，所述控制器(19)的输出端通过导线与扬声器(23)电性连接。The device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit according to claim 1 and for periodically waking up, wherein the shouting mechanism is provided by a strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and a strip-shaped base (20) on the side surface of the strip-shaped carrier plate (2), a metal hose (21) disposed on the front surface of each strip-shaped base (20), and a set of each metal soft a vibration plate (22) on the tube (21), a speaker (23) fitted on each metal hose (21), a voice module (24) disposed inside each speaker (23), and a speaker disposed on each speaker (23) The USB sockets (25) on the side surfaces are formed together, and the input end of the controller (19) is electrically connected to the voice module (24) through a wire, and the output end of the controller (19) is connected through a wire The speaker (23) is electrically connected.
  3. 根据权利要求1所述的一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，其特征在于，所述角度调整机构由开在一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)侧表面上的一号圆形凹槽(26)、设置在一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)一侧地面上的一组竖直N形架(27)、开在每个竖直N形架(27)侧表面上的二号圆形凹槽(28)、嵌装在每个二号圆形凹槽(28)内的固定杆(29)、固定连接在每个固定杆(29)上的微型N形支架A(30)、设置在每个微型N形支架A(30)内两相对侧表面上的一组压缩弹簧(31)、固定连接在每个压缩弹簧(31)上的紧固板(32)、设置在每组紧固板(32)内且旋转端进入一号圆形凹槽(26)内的一号旋转电机(33)、共同构成，所述控制器(19)的输出端通过导线与一号旋转电机(33)电性连接。The device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit according to claim 1 and for periodically waking up, wherein the angle adjusting mechanism is opened by a strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and a strip-shaped carrier plate ( 2) a circular groove (26) on the side surface, a set of vertical N-shaped frames on the ground side of the first strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) ( 27), a circular groove (28) opened on the side surface of each vertical N-shaped frame (27), and a fixing rod (29) fitted in each of the circular grooves (28) a miniature N-shaped bracket A (30) fixedly attached to each of the fixing rods (29), a set of compression springs (31) disposed on opposite side surfaces of each of the micro N-shaped brackets A (30), and fixed a fastening plate (32) attached to each of the compression springs (31), a number one rotating motor (33) disposed in each of the sets of fastening plates (32) and having a rotating end into the first circular groove (26) In combination, the output end of the controller (19) is electrically connected to the first rotating electric machine (33) through a wire.
  4. 根据权利要求1所述的一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，其特征在于，所述移动按摩腿部机构由开在一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)上表面边缘处的一组一号条形凹槽(34)、设置在每个一号条形凹槽(34)内的电控移动块(35)、固定来接在每个电控移动块(35)上表面的立柱D(36)、固定连接在每个立柱D(36)上端侧表面上的水平一号电控支杆(37)、套装在每个水平一号电控支杆(37)上的固定圆环(38)、设置在每个固定圆环(38)且与所对应的立柱D(36)之间的倾斜支撑杆(54)、固定连接在每个水平一号电控支杆(37)下表面一端的弧形固定板(39)、固定连接在每个弧形固定板(39)下表面的竖直二号电控支杆(40)、固定连 接在每个竖直二号电控支杆(40)下表面的弧形按摩板(41)、开在每个弧形按摩板(41)下表面的多个一号矩形凹槽(42)、设置在每个一号矩形凹槽(42)的转轴(43)、套装在每个转轴(43)上的按摩轮(44)共同构成，所述控制器(19)的输出端通过导线与电控移动块(35)、水平一号电控支杆(37)和竖直二号电控支杆(40)电性连接。The device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit according to claim 1 and for periodically waking up, wherein the moving massage leg mechanism is carried by a strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and a strip-shaped carrier a set of strip-shaped grooves (34) at the upper surface edge of the plate (2), an electrically controlled moving block (35) disposed in each of the first strip-shaped grooves (34), fixedly attached to each The column D (36) on the upper surface of the electronically controlled moving block (35), the horizontal No. 1 electric control rod (37) fixedly connected on the upper end surface of each column D (36), and the set number one at each level a fixed ring (38) on the control rod (37), an inclined support rod (54) disposed between each fixed ring (38) and the corresponding column D (36), fixedly connected to each An arc-shaped fixing plate (39) at one end of the lower surface of the horizontal electric control strut (37), a vertical electric control rod (40) fixedly connected to the lower surface of each curved fixing plate (39), and fixed Even An arc-shaped massage plate (41) connected to the lower surface of each vertical electric control strut (40), and a plurality of rectangular recesses (42) opened on the lower surface of each of the arc-shaped massage plates (41) The rotating shaft (43) disposed in each of the rectangular recesses (42) and the massage wheel (44) disposed on each of the rotating shafts (43) are formed together, and the output end of the controller (19) is passed through a wire The electronically controlled moving block (35), the horizontal No. 1 electric control strut (37) and the vertical No. 2 electric control strut (40) are electrically connected.
  5. 根据权利要求1所述的一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，其特征在于，所述支撑机构由设置在一号条形承载板(1)和二号条形承载板(2)下表面的三组支撑立柱(45)、设置在每个支撑立柱(45)与所对应的一号条形承载板(1)或二号条形承载板(2)之间的两组倾斜支杆F(46)、固定连接在每个支撑立柱(45)下端面上的圆形固定基台(47)、开在每个圆形固定基台(47)下表面中心处的二号矩形凹槽(48)、设置在每个二号矩形凹槽(48)内的圆轴(49)、套装在每个圆轴(49)上的滚动轮(50)共同构成。The device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit according to claim 1 and for periodically waking up, wherein the support mechanism is provided by a strip-shaped carrier plate (1) and a strip-shaped carrier plate (2) 3 sets of support columns (45) on the lower surface, two sets of tilts disposed between each support column (45) and the corresponding strip-shaped carrier plate (1) or the second strip-shaped carrier plate (2) a support rod F (46), a circular fixed base (47) fixedly attached to the lower end surface of each of the support columns (45), and a second rectangle at the center of the lower surface of each of the circular fixed bases (47) A groove (48), a circular shaft (49) disposed in each of the second rectangular grooves (48), and a rolling wheel (50) fitted on each of the circular shafts (49) are collectively constructed.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，其特征在于，所述多个电控加紧手(7)的数量为2-4个，所述多个电控加紧手(7)位于同一圆周上。The device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit and periodically waking up according to claim 1, wherein the number of the plurality of electronically controlled tightening hands (7) is 2-4, and the plurality of electronic controls The tightening hand (7) is on the same circumference.
  7. 根据权利要求1所述的一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，其特征在于，所述多个电控行走块(6)的数量为3-5个。The device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit according to claim 1 and for periodically waking up, characterized in that the number of the plurality of electrically controlled walking blocks (6) is 3-5.
  8. 根据权利要求1所述的一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，其特征在于，所述控制器(19)为MAM-200C的控制器。A device for immobilizing a patient in an intensive care unit according to claim 1 and for periodically waking up, characterized in that said controller (19) is a controller of the MAM-200C.
  9. 根据权利要求1所述的一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，其特征在于，所述控制器(19)内设有PLC控制系统(51)。The device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit according to claim 1 and for periodically waking up, characterized in that the controller (19) is provided with a PLC control system (51).
  10. 根据权利要求1所述的一种重症监护室内固定患者并定时叫醒的装置，其特征在于，所述控制器(19)上设有电容触摸屏(52)和市电接口(53)，所述控制器(19)的输出端通过导线与电容触摸屏(52)电性连接，所述控制器(19)的输入端通过导线与市电接口(53)电性连接。 The device for fixing a patient in an intensive care unit according to claim 1 and for periodically waking up, wherein the controller (19) is provided with a capacitive touch screen (52) and a mains interface (53), The output end of the controller (19) is electrically connected to the capacitive touch screen (52) through a wire, and the input end of the controller (19) is electrically connected to the commercial power interface (53) through a wire.
PCT/CN2016/105400 2016-08-31 2016-11-11 Device for fixing and periodically awakening patient in intensive care unit WO2018040285A1 (en)

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