WO2018038500A1 - Safety locking device for dresser - Google Patents

Safety locking device for dresser Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2018038500A1
WO2018038500A1 PCT/KR2017/009137 KR2017009137W WO2018038500A1 WO 2018038500 A1 WO2018038500 A1 WO 2018038500A1 KR 2017009137 W KR2017009137 W KR 2017009137W WO 2018038500 A1 WO2018038500 A1 WO 2018038500A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
drawer
main body
inclined surface
locking
drawers
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2017/009137
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
곽수만
Original Assignee
(주)에이스힌지텍
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by (주)에이스힌지텍 filed Critical (주)에이스힌지텍
Priority to JP2019532907A priority Critical patent/JP2019529757A/en
Publication of WO2018038500A1 publication Critical patent/WO2018038500A1/en

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/46Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers
    • E05B65/462Locks or fastenings for special use for drawers for two or more drawers
    • E05B65/463Drawer interlock or anti-tilt mechanisms, i.e. when one drawer is open, at least one of the remaining drawers is locked
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C19/00Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups
    • E05C19/06Other devices specially designed for securing wings, e.g. with suction cups in which the securing part if formed or carried by a spring and moves only by distortion of the spring, e.g. snaps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05CBOLTS OR FASTENING DEVICES FOR WINGS, SPECIALLY FOR DOORS OR WINDOWS
    • E05C9/00Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing
    • E05C9/02Arrangements of simultaneously actuated bolts or other securing devices at well-separated positions on the same wing with one sliding bar for fastening when moved in one direction and unfastening when moved in opposite direction; with two sliding bars moved in the same direction when fastening or unfastening
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2210/00General construction of drawers, guides and guide devices
    • A47B2210/0002Guide construction for drawers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture, and more particularly, in a drawer cabinet furniture having a plurality of drawers to store the clothes or to store a file or various tools, one or two or more drawers at the same time It relates to a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture provided with a safety lock so that the other drawers do not open when opened to prevent a safety accident caused by the drawer cabinet open regardless of the user's intention.
  • the drawers are to be stored in a file box for storing a variety of documents or various tools without mixing.
  • the drawer according to the prior art has a problem that when trying to withdraw or insert one drawer of the plurality of drawers, another adjacent drawer is caught by an article or the like stored therein or is simultaneously drawn out or inserted due to structural problems.
  • the drawer according to the above prior art has a problem that the manufacturing cost increases due to the number of assembling work as many components enter the complex constituting the locking device.
  • the present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, First, the object of providing a safety lock of the drawer furniture so that one or more of the plurality of drawers open at the same time two or more other drawers do not open. It is done.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a safety lock of a drawer furniture that is easy to install and easy to maintain by reducing the number of components while simplifying the configuration of the safety lock.
  • Safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the present invention for realizing the above object is provided in the drawer furniture having a plurality of drawers provided with a body and a roller, in a first embodiment, comprising a locking slider and a locking plate do.
  • the locking slider has a lock portion protruding in a shape erected on the inner wall of the main body, and is moved up or down by a roller in accordance with the withdrawal or insertion of the drawer to slide up and down.
  • the locking plate has a shape fixed to the drawer, and prevents the drawer of the drawer in which the locking portion remains when the locking slider is moved up and down.
  • a locking plate has a groove part so that the lock part moved to plate shape may not be caught and separated.
  • the locking slider is installed on the rear inner wall of the main body, a plurality of horizontal bars for contacting the rollers to guide the extraction or insertion of the drawer, so as to have one side of the horizontal bar and the height step on the extension portion with the horizontal bar It forms a displacement portion having a concave displacement surface and consists of a vertical bar erected in the height direction of the main body, and a bar-shaped lock portion protruding on one side of the horizontal bar.
  • the vertical bar forms a guide hole into which the guide member fixedly protruding from the inner wall of the main body is fitted.
  • the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture having the main body and the plurality of drawers includes a displacement support and a locking slider.
  • the displacement support the upper part of the drawer.
  • the side is configured to have a vertical shear surface, an inclined surface having an upward or downward inclination at one end of the front surface, and a holding surface extending horizontally after the rear end of the inclined surface.
  • the locking slider is installed on the inner wall of the main body so as to be slidably moved up and down, and the guide bar is formed so as to contact the inclined surface and the holding surface, and the shear surface may be caught or passed through the up and down movement.
  • the locking slider is raised by the inclined step as the inclined surface and the holding surface pass the guide when the drawer is drawn out, and the front end surface of the remaining drawer is caught by the latch and is prevented from being pulled out.
  • the displacement support is the upper part of the drawer. It is provided on any one of the lower and side portions, and has a vertical shear surface, an inclined surface having an inclination upward or downward at one end of the shear surface, and a holding surface extending horizontally after the rear end of the inclined surface.
  • the locking slider is erected on the inner wall of the main body, and the latch is positioned corresponding to the same line as the front end surface of the drawer inserted and seated in the main body, and retracts the upper end in the longitudinal direction or elastically pushes the lower end in the longitudinal direction.
  • the raising member is configured to have a button for controlling the operation of the elastic member.
  • the locking slider is formed to protrude with a gap in a vertical line with the latch, and further comprises a guide bar corresponding to contact with the inclined surface and the holding surface as the drawer is drawn out or inserted. do.
  • the displacement support portion of the second embodiment and the third embodiment may be provided with a groove shape in the drawer or may have a bar shape having a length fixedly coupled to the drawer.
  • the locking slider is slid along the guide groove formed on the inner wall of the main body.
  • the length of the gap between the guide and the latch is greater than the length of the shear surface, and the sum of the length of the shear surface and the length of the inclination step is longer than the length of the gap.
  • the drawer is provided with an extension plate protruding from any one of front, side, and rear.
  • the main body is configured to further include a fixing holder of the forceps type to hold and secure the extension plate.
  • the safety lock of the drawer furniture according to the present invention has a simple structure in which the locking slider provided on the main body is locked to the locking plate provided in the drawer, or the configuration of the safety lock is simplified by using a displacement support or a fixed holder. It has the effect of reducing the number of components and easy installation.
  • the other drawer when one drawer is opened as a simple part, the other drawer is configured not to open, and thus has an effect of preventing an accident that a user does not intend.
  • Figure 1 (a) (b) is a view for explaining the safety lock device and its operating relationship of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 (a) (b) (c) is a view for explaining the safety lock device and the operating relationship thereof of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 3 (a) (b) (c) is a view for explaining the safety lock device and its operating relationship of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a view showing a modification of the locking slider of the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a view showing a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 (a) (b) (c) is a view showing a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 (a) (b) is a view showing a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 (a) (b) is a view showing a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
  • the present invention is, in the best form, in the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture having a plurality of drawers (3) provided with a main body (2) and a roller (3-1),
  • the locking slider 10 is installed on the rear inner wall of the main body, a plurality of horizontal bars 11 for contacting the roller 3-1 to guide the drawing or insertion of the drawer 3, and the horizontal A displacement portion 14 having a concave displacement surface 14a is formed at an extension portion with the bar 11 to have one surface of the horizontal bar 11 and a height step a, and in the height direction of the main body 2. It proposes a safety lock of the drawer furniture, characterized in that consisting of the vertical bar 12, and the locking portion 13 of the bar shape protruding on one side of the horizontal bar (11).
  • the expression of the upper side (upper side) or the lower side (lower side) is based on the state in which the opening of the drawer is directed upward when the drawer body is opened while the drawer main body is upright. Let's do it.
  • the front expression refers to a direction in which the drawer is drawn out from the main body or a part in the direction
  • the rear expression refers to a direction in which the drawer is inserted in the main body or in a direction thereof. It will be described as referring to.
  • the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention, if one or more of the plurality of drawers (3) is opened at the same time to prevent the other drawer (3) does not open unintentionally Prevent accidents caused by the open drawer (1) in advance.
  • the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the present invention in the first embodiment is largely provided in the main body (2) and the image according to the opening of the drawer (3).
  • a locking plate 20 provided in the drawer 3 to slide down and sliding the locking part 13 of the locking slider 10 which is moved up and down.
  • the common drawer 1 has a main body 2 having an inner space and an open front, and a plurality of drawers 3 provided with a member, such as a guide rail, in the main body 2 and slide-out or inserted therein as necessary. It is configured to include).
  • the drawer 3 is represented by an imaginary line for convenience of description, and the roller 3-1 is integrally formed at the rear to facilitate the insertion of the drawer.
  • the locking slider 10 has a lock portion 13 protruding in one direction in a shape standing on the inner wall of the main body 2, one or more of the plurality of drawers (3) or two or more drawers at the same time withdrawal or It is configured to slide in the vertical direction by the roller 3-1 fixed to the drawer 3 when it is inserted.
  • the locking slider 10 is moved inside the main body as the roller 3-1 of the drawer passes through the displacement portion 14 having a step formed in the locking slider 10.
  • the side wall is slid up and down.
  • the locking plate 20 is fixed to the drawer 3 so that the locking part 10 protruding from the locking slider 10 is inserted or inserted into the structure when the locking slider 10 moves up and down. It is configured to prevent the withdrawal of the remaining drawer 3.
  • the locking slider 10 is installed behind the inner wall of the main body 2, and includes a horizontal bar 11, a vertical bar 12, and a lock part 13, wherein the horizontal bar (11) and the vertical bar 12 has a displacement portion 14 in a curved shape so that the position of the locking slider 10 is displaced up and down by the roller 3-1 when the drawer 2 is pulled out to the connected portion.
  • drawer (2) A plurality is provided in the number corresponding to the number of, and is formed in a position corresponding to the roller (3-1).
  • the vertical bar 12 the displacement portion having a concave displacement surface (14a) to have a height step (a) and one surface of the horizontal bar 11 in the bent portion extending to the horizontal bar (11) ( 14).
  • the locking slider 10 is slid in the vertical direction.
  • the vertical bar 12 forms a plurality of guide long holes 12 into which the guide member 2-2 fixedly protruding from the inner wall of the main body 2 is fitted.
  • one side of the horizontal bar 11 is provided with a bar-shaped lock portion 13 protruding in the upper direction, the locking portion 14 is locked to the locking plate 20 during the up and down movement of the locking slider 10. This prevents the movement of the drawer 3.
  • the locking plate 20 has a groove portion 23 so that the locking portion 13 moved in a plate shape is caught in contact with each other.
  • the locking plate 20 has a fixed plate 21 fixed to the upper surface of the drawer 3, and the fixed plate 21 in a bent plate shape consisting of a vertical plate 22 formed by bending the fixing plate 21 The lock portion 13 is moved to form a groove portion 23 that can be inserted.
  • the roller 3-1 of the drawer 3 is a displacement surface of the displacement unit 14.
  • the lock part 13 of the locking slider 10 is freely movable without being caught anywhere, and thus the user of the drawer 1 may be one of the plurality of drawers 3 or the like. Two can be withdrawn at the same time.
  • the roller 3-1 is a displacement plane formed in the displacement portion 14 ( Moving along the inclination of 14a), it moves along the bottom surface of the horizontal bar 11 of the locking slider 10.
  • the locking slider 10 moves the guide member 12-2 to the upper part of the main body 2 to guide the guide member 2-2. The sliding movement along.
  • Only the structure of the simple locking slider 10 and the locking plate 20 can prevent the drawer 3 from opening regardless of the user's intention, and has an effect of preventing a safety accident in advance.
  • the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture is provided in the main body 2 and the locking slider 10 ′ which is moved up and down so that the remaining drawer is not drawn out when the user draws out the drawer, and the drawer 3 is provided in the drawer 3. And the displacement supporting part 30 supporting the locking slider 10 ′ so that the locking slider 10 ′ can be moved up and down.
  • the displacement support part 30, the upper part of the drawer (3) It is provided on any one of the lower side and the side, the vertical front end surface 31, the inclined surface 32 having an upward inclination at one end of the front end surface 31, and horizontally after the rear end of the inclined surface 32 It has an extended holding surface 33.
  • the displacement support 30 is formed on the side of the drawer as an example.
  • the displacement support part 30 may be formed as a displacement support part by forming a groove or the like in a portion of the upper, lower part, or side of the drawer, or may additionally install a member having a simple structure such as a bar shape to configure the displacement support part. have.
  • the displacement support 30 has been described as being installed as a member having a length fixedly coupled in a separate bar shape.
  • the locking slider 10 ′ is installed on the inner wall of the main body 2 so as to slide upward and downward as the drawer 3 is drawn out or inserted.
  • the locking slider 10 ' is slidably moved along the guide groove 2-3 formed on the inner wall of the main body.
  • the locking slider 10 includes a guide bar 15 protruding to move in contact with the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 of the displacement support part 30 when the drawer 3 is drawn out or inserted,
  • the front end surface 31 of the displacement support part 30 of the other drawer 3 has a latch 16 which protrudes so as to be caught or passed as it moves up and down.
  • the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 of the displacement support part 30 formed in the drawer 3 are guides of the locking slider 10 '.
  • the locking slider 10 ' is guided along the guide groove 2-3 by the height length difference between the inclined step a' formed by the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 as it passes through the metal 15. Will rise.
  • the front end surface 31 of the displacement support part 30 of the remaining drawer 3 is positioned on the horizontal line to be caught by the latch 16 of the raised locking slider 10 ', and the user drawer 3 remains. Pulling to withdraw) is prevented withdrawal as the front end surface 31 is caught by the catch (16).
  • the gap length b between the guide clamp 15 and the latch 16 of the locking slider 10 ' is larger than the length c of the front face 31 so that the drawer 3 can be drawn out
  • the sum of the length (c) of the front end surface and the length of the inclination step (a ') is formed longer than the gap length (b), and the front end surface of the drawer remaining in the latch 16 when the locking slider 10' rises. It is preferable to form so that (31) may be caught.
  • FIG. 2 (a) all of the drawers 3 of the drawer cabinet 1 are inserted into the main body 2 and are seated, and the locking slider 10 ′ is freely movable along the guide grooves 2-3. It is a state.
  • the user draws out to use one drawer 3, and the front end surface 31 of the displacement support part 30 of the drawer 3 is drawn out with a locking slider ( 10 ') is guided through the gap (b) of the guide clamp 15 and the latch 16, wherein the guide clamp 15 of the locking slider 10' is the displacement support portion 30 of the drawer (3) to be drawn out It is pushed up to the height of the inclined step a 'formed by the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 formed in the.
  • the position of the latch 16 is located on the same line as the front face 31 of the displacement support part 30.
  • the front end surface 31 is prevented from being pulled out due to the catch 16.
  • the user may open two or more drawers 3, and when the two or more drawers 3 are opened, the front of the displacement support part 30 of the drawer 3 to be opened and pulled out at the same time. Withdrawal will be possible by allowing the end face 31 to simultaneously pass through the gap b of the guide clamp 15 and the latch 16 of the locking slider 10 '.
  • the user may use the two or more drawers with care to prevent safety accidents.
  • the inclined surface 32 of the displacement support portion 30 is formed to have an upward inclination at one end of the front end surface 31, the displacement support portion (') when the locking slider 10' is raised ( Although the front end surface 31 of the 30 is shown to be caught by the latch 16, the inclined surface 32 has a downward slope at one end of the front end surface 31, if necessary, the guide of the locking slider 10 '
  • the lock 15 and the lock 16 may be configured to switch the role of each other so that the withdrawal of the remaining drawer 3 can be prevented when the locking slider 10 'is lowered.
  • the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture is provided in the main body 2 so as to be not drawn out when the user draws out the drawer, the locking slider (10 ") which is moved up and down, and is provided in the drawer (3) And the displacement supporting part 30 supporting the locking slider 10 ′ so that the locking slider 10 ′ can be moved up and down.
  • the structure and configuration of the displacement support part 30 is the same as in the above-described second embodiment and description thereof will be omitted.
  • the locking slider 10 ′′ stands on the inner wall of the main body 2 and corresponds in parallel with the front end surface 31 of the displacement support part 30 configured in the drawer inserted and seated in the main body 2.
  • the elastic member 18 is provided on the lower side of the main body 2 in the figure to show the elastically pushing the locking slider 10 "and provided with a button 17 on the upper portion of the main body, but the elastic as necessary
  • the member 18 may be configured to be provided on the upper side of the main body (2).
  • the locking slider 10 ′′ is always pushed upward by the elastic member 18 while the plurality of drawers 3 in the main body 2 are inserted and seated.
  • the clasp 16 of the locking slider 10 "is located in the same line as the front end face 31 of the displacement support part 30, even if the user tries to pull out for use of the drawer 3, the front end face. 31 is caught in the latch 16, and withdrawal is prevented.
  • the locking slider 10 " may be configured to have the same structure and configuration as the locking slider 10 'in the second embodiment.
  • the locking slider 10 protrudes at a distance b in a vertical line with the latch 16, and the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 as the drawer 3 is withdrawn or inserted. It is configured to further include a guide pin 15 corresponding to the contact.
  • the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the present invention may further comprise a fixing holder 40 for each individual drawer (3).
  • the fixing hole 40 may be configured separately or included in the structures of the first to third embodiments.
  • the drawer (3) forms an extension plate (3-2) protruding in any one of the front, side, rear, and the fixed holder 40 is fixed to the rear of the main body 2 to extend It is configured to have a tong type to hold and secure the plate (3-2).
  • the extension plate 3-2 is pushed by pushing the fixed holder 40, and the fixed holder 40 shuts off the tongs to extend the plate ( 3-2) to prevent the drawer (3) from being pulled out.
  • the extension plate 3-2 presses the fixing holder 40 so that the fixing holder 40 opens the tongs so that the drawer ( Withdrawal of 3) is enabled.
  • the fixed holder 40 of the tongs switch type according to the above-mentioned pressure is a switch tongs type by pressure used in many fields, and a specific structure will be omitted so as not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
  • guide rails 112, 112 ', 112 " installed on the inner wall of the main body 110, 110', 110 "
  • Drawers 114, 114 ′, 114 ′′ which are pulled out or inserted in the front and rear directions of the main body 110, 110 ′, 110 ′′ with support of the corresponding guide rails 112, 112 ′, 112 ′′; 114, 114 ′, 114 ′′, at least one of the upper, lower, and side portions of the front position forms an inclined surface 116a that is upward or downward toward the rear, and guides backward after the rear end of the inclined surface 116a.
  • Displacement support portions 116, 116 ', 116 forming a holding surface 116b parallel to the rails 112, 112', 112".
  • the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture of the present invention the inclined surface 116a in the upper and lower positions corresponding to the inclined surface 116a of the upper, lower, side in the front position of the drawer (114, 114 ', 114 "). Latching portions 118, 118 ', 118 "formed at positions opposite to this oriented direction (upward or downward); The main body 110 corresponding to the inclined surface 116a and the engaging portions 118, 118 ', 118 "with the drawers 114, 114', 114" inserted into the main bodies 110, 110 ', 110 ".
  • the section which goes to the rear end from the front end of the inclined surface 116a is upward toward the rear.
  • the locking portions 118, 118 ', and 118 " are formed by protrusions projecting downward from the side or bottom of the corresponding drawer 114, 114', 114 " at a position close to the rear end of the inclined surface 116a.
  • the switches 120a, 120a ′, 120a ′′ are positioned at the front end of the inclined surface 116a, and the latches 120b, 120b ′, 120b ′′ are engaged.
  • 118, 118 ', 118 "and below the lower end, and when the switches 120a, 120a', 120a" are located at the rear end of the inclined surface 116a, the clasps 120b, 120b ', 120b " It is desirable to be in a position perpendicular to the locking portions 118, 118 ', 118 ".
  • the displacement support parts 116, 116 ', 116 are installed in the lower part of the front position of the drawer 114, 114', 114", the section which goes to the rear end from the front end of the inclined surface 116a will be downward toward the rear.
  • the locking portions 118, 118 ', and 118 " are formed with protrusions projecting upward from the side or top of the corresponding drawers 114, 114', 114 " at positions close to the rear ends of the inclined surfaces 116a.
  • the switches 120a, 120a ′, 120a ′′ are positioned at the front end of the inclined surface 116a, and the latches 120b, 120b ′, 120b ′′ are engaged. (118, 118 ', 118 ") at a height above the top, and when the switches 120a, 120a', 120a" are located at the rear end of the inclined surface 116a, the latches 120b, 120b ', 120b ") In the vertically corresponding position to the engaging portions 118, 118 ', and 118 ", and the sliders 120, 120', and 120" are elastically towing the upper end in the longitudinal direction or the elastically pushing the lower end in the longitudinal direction.
  • the members 122 'and 122 may be further provided.
  • main body 110, 110 ′ and 110 ′′ are supported by the main body 110, 110 ′ and 110 ′′ to control the lifting and lowering of the sliders 120, 120 ′ and 120 ′′ so that the latch 120 b, It is preferable to further provide locking portions 124, 124 ', and 124 "such that 120b' and 120b" are engaged with corresponding locking portions 118, 118 'and 118 ".

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Drawers Of Furniture (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a safety locking device for a dresser and, more specifically, to a safety locking device for a dresser including a plurality of drawers for storing clothes in a stacked manner or various tools and files therein, in which the safety locking device is configured to prevent the remaining drawers from being drawn open when one or more drawers are drawn open at the same time, thereby preventing a safety-related accident caused by the drawers drawn open against a user's intention. To this end, the safety locking device comprises: a locking slider arranged on a main body; and a locking plate or a displacement support unit arranged on a drawer, wherein the remaining drawers are caught and prevented from being drawn open according to a vertical sliding movement of the locking slider.

Description

서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치Safety lock on chest of drawer furniture
본 발명은 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 의복을 겹쳐서 보관하거나 화일이나 각종 도구를 담아 보관토록 복수의 서랍을 구비한 서랍장 가구에 있어 어느 한 개 또는 동시에 두 개 이상의 서랍이 열릴 때 나머지 다른 서랍이 열리지 않도록 안전 잠금장치를 구비하여 사용자의 의도와 상관없이 열리는 서랍장에 의한 안전사고를 미연에 방지하도록 이루어진 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture, and more particularly, in a drawer cabinet furniture having a plurality of drawers to store the clothes or to store a file or various tools, one or two or more drawers at the same time It relates to a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture provided with a safety lock so that the other drawers do not open when opened to prevent a safety accident caused by the drawer cabinet open regardless of the user's intention.
일반적으로 서랍장은 여러가지의 서류를 보관하기 위한 화일박스나 각종 도구 등을 섞이지 않게 구분하여 수납할 수 있도록 하고 있다.In general, the drawers are to be stored in a file box for storing a variety of documents or various tools without mixing.
그러나, 종래 기술에 따른 서랍장은 복수의 서랍들 중 하나의 서랍을 인출 또는 삽입하고자 할 때 인접한 다른 서랍이 수납된 물품 등에 의해 걸리거나 구조적 문제로 인해 동시에 인출 또는 삽입되는 문제점이 있었다. However, the drawer according to the prior art has a problem that when trying to withdraw or insert one drawer of the plurality of drawers, another adjacent drawer is caught by an article or the like stored therein or is simultaneously drawn out or inserted due to structural problems.
이와 같이, 원하지 않는 서랍이 함께 인출될 경우에는 각 서랍에 담긴 내용물의 중량이 무거울 경우 서랍장은 앞으로 쏠리어 넘어질 위험이 있고, 이를 통해 사용자가 부상당하거나 서랍장의 손상 내지 파손의 우려가 있는 등 안전사고의 위험이 있었다.As such, when an unwanted drawer is pulled out together, when the contents of each drawer are heavy, there is a risk that the drawer may fall forward, resulting in injury to the user or damage or damage to the drawer. There was a risk of a safety accident.
또한, 과거의 사례에서 보면 어린 아이들이 복수의 서랍장들을 열고, 서랍장들을 밟고 서랍장 위로 올라가려 하는 등에 따른 위험사고도 있었다.In the past, there were also risks of young children opening multiple drawers, stepping on the drawers and going up onto the drawers.
이러한 문제를 해결하고자 하나의 서랍이 열린 상태에서 다른 서랍이 동시에 열리지 않도록 구성된 서랍장이 개발되고 있는데, 이러한 종래 기술 중에는, 대한민국 등록특허 제10-0767096호(이하, '선행기술'이라 함)가 개시된 바 있다.In order to solve this problem, a drawer cabinet is being developed in which one drawer is opened so that other drawers are not opened at the same time. Among these prior arts, Korean Patent Registration No. 10-0767096 (hereinafter referred to as 'prior art') is disclosed. There is a bar.
그러나, 위의 선행기술에 따른 서랍장은 잠금장치를 구성하는 구성요소가 복잡하여 많은 부품이 들어감에 따라 조립공수가 많아 제조비용이 증가하는 등의 문제가 있었다.However, the drawer according to the above prior art has a problem that the manufacturing cost increases due to the number of assembling work as many components enter the complex constituting the locking device.
이는 전체 서랍장의 가격을 상승시켜 시장에서의 가격경쟁력을 저하시키는 문제점을 가진다. This raises the price of the entire drawer has a problem of lowering the price competitiveness in the market.
본 발명은 상술한 종래 기술의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 안출한 것으로서, 첫째, 복수의 서랍 중 어느 한 개 또는 동시에 두 개 이상이 열리면 나머지 다른 서랍은 열리지 않도록 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, First, the object of providing a safety lock of the drawer furniture so that one or more of the plurality of drawers open at the same time two or more other drawers do not open. It is done.
둘째, 안전 잠금장치의 구성을 단순화 하면서 구성수를 줄여 설치가 용이하고 유지보수가 수월한 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 한다. Second, the object of the present invention is to provide a safety lock of a drawer furniture that is easy to install and easy to maintain by reducing the number of components while simplifying the configuration of the safety lock.
상기 목적을 구현하기 위한 본 발명에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치는, 본체와 롤러가 구비된 복수개의 서랍을 가지는 서랍장 가구에 구비되는데, 제1 실시예로, 락킹 슬라이더와 락킹 플레이트를 포함하여 구성된다. Safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the present invention for realizing the above object is provided in the drawer furniture having a plurality of drawers provided with a body and a roller, in a first embodiment, comprising a locking slider and a locking plate do.
락킹 슬라이더는, 본체의 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로 돌출된 락부를 가지며, 서랍의 인출 또는 삽입에 따라 롤러에 의해 들어올려지거나 내려져 상.하 방향으로 슬라이딩 이동한다. The locking slider has a lock portion protruding in a shape erected on the inner wall of the main body, and is moved up or down by a roller in accordance with the withdrawal or insertion of the drawer to slide up and down.
락킹 플레이트는, 서랍에 고정된 형상으로 락킹 슬라이더의 상.하 이동시 락부가 걸려 남아 있는 서랍의 인출을 방지한다. The locking plate has a shape fixed to the drawer, and prevents the drawer of the drawer in which the locking portion remains when the locking slider is moved up and down.
이때, 락킹 플레이트는, 판 형상으로 이동된 락부가 걸려 이탈되지 않도록 홈부를 가지는 것이 바람직하다. At this time, it is preferable that a locking plate has a groove part so that the lock part moved to plate shape may not be caught and separated.
한편, 구체적으로 락킹 슬라이더는, 본체의 후방 내측벽에 설치되되, 롤러와 접촉하여 서랍의 인출 또는 삽입을 가이드 하는 다수개의 수평바와, 수평바와의 연장 부위에 수평바의 일면과 높이 단차를 가지도록 오목한 변위면을 가지는 변위부를 형성하며 본체의 높이방향으로 세워진 수직바와, 수평바의 일측에 돌출 형성된 바 형상의 락부로 구성된다. On the other hand, specifically, the locking slider is installed on the rear inner wall of the main body, a plurality of horizontal bars for contacting the rollers to guide the extraction or insertion of the drawer, so as to have one side of the horizontal bar and the height step on the extension portion with the horizontal bar It forms a displacement portion having a concave displacement surface and consists of a vertical bar erected in the height direction of the main body, and a bar-shaped lock portion protruding on one side of the horizontal bar.
이때, 수직바는, 본체의 내측벽에 고정 돌출된 가이드부재가 끼워지는 가이드 장공을 형성한다. At this time, the vertical bar forms a guide hole into which the guide member fixedly protruding from the inner wall of the main body is fitted.
그리고, 제2 실시예로, 본체와 복수개의 서랍을 가지는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치는, 변위지지부와 락킹 슬라이더를 포함하여 구성된다. In the second embodiment, the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture having the main body and the plurality of drawers includes a displacement support and a locking slider.
이때, 변위지지부는, 서랍의 상부. 하부, 측부 중 어느 하나에 구비되되, 수직의 전단면과, 전단면의 일단부에서 상향 또는 하향의 경사를 가지는 경사면과, 경사면의 후단 이후 수평되게 연장된 유지면을 가지도록 구성된다. At this time, the displacement support, the upper part of the drawer. Is provided on any one of the lower side, the side, it is configured to have a vertical shear surface, an inclined surface having an upward or downward inclination at one end of the front surface, and a holding surface extending horizontally after the rear end of the inclined surface.
그리고, 락킹 슬라이더는, 본체의 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로 상.하 슬라이딩 이동가능하게 설치되되, 경사면와 유지면이 접촉되도록 돌출 형성된 가이드쇠와, 상.하 이동에 따라 전단면이 걸리거나 통과될 수 있게 돌출 형성된 걸림쇠를 가진다. In addition, the locking slider is installed on the inner wall of the main body so as to be slidably moved up and down, and the guide bar is formed so as to contact the inclined surface and the holding surface, and the shear surface may be caught or passed through the up and down movement. Have a protruding latch.
이에 따라 서랍이 인출될 때 경사면과 유지면이 가이드쇠를 지남에 따라 경사 단차에 의해 락킹 슬라이더는 상승되고, 남아 있는 서랍의 전단면은 걸림쇠에 걸려 인출이 방지된다. Accordingly, the locking slider is raised by the inclined step as the inclined surface and the holding surface pass the guide when the drawer is drawn out, and the front end surface of the remaining drawer is caught by the latch and is prevented from being pulled out.
한편, 제3 실시예로, 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치에 있어서, 변위지지부는, 서랍의 상부. 하부, 측부 중 어느 하나에 구비되되, 수직의 전단면과, 전단면의 일단부에서 상향 또는 하향의 경사를 가지는 경사면과, 경사면의 후단 이후 수평되게 연장된 유지면을 가진다. On the other hand, in the third embodiment, in the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture, the displacement support is the upper part of the drawer. It is provided on any one of the lower and side portions, and has a vertical shear surface, an inclined surface having an inclination upward or downward at one end of the shear surface, and a holding surface extending horizontally after the rear end of the inclined surface.
그리고, 락킹 슬라이더는 본체의 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로, 본체에 삽입되어 안착된 서랍의 전단면과 동일 선상으로 대응되게 위치되는 걸림쇠와, 길이 방향 상단을 탄력적으로 견인하거나 길이 방향 하단을 탄력적으로 밀어올리는 탄성부재와, 탄성부재의 동작을 제어하는 버튼을 가지도록 구성된다. In addition, the locking slider is erected on the inner wall of the main body, and the latch is positioned corresponding to the same line as the front end surface of the drawer inserted and seated in the main body, and retracts the upper end in the longitudinal direction or elastically pushes the lower end in the longitudinal direction. The raising member is configured to have a button for controlling the operation of the elastic member.
그리고, 필요에 따라 제2 실시예서와 같이, 락킹 슬라이더는, 걸림쇠와 수직선상으로 간격을 가지고 돌출 형성되며, 서랍이 인출 또는 삽입됨에 따라 경사면과 유지면과 접촉 대응되는 가이드쇠를 더 포함하여 구성한다. And, as necessary, as in the second embodiment, the locking slider is formed to protrude with a gap in a vertical line with the latch, and further comprises a guide bar corresponding to contact with the inclined surface and the holding surface as the drawer is drawn out or inserted. do.
한편, 제2 실시예와 제3 실시예서의 변위지지부는, 서랍에 홈 형상으로 구비되거나 또는 서랍에 고정결합된 길이를 가지는 바 형상을 가질 수 있다. On the other hand, the displacement support portion of the second embodiment and the third embodiment may be provided with a groove shape in the drawer or may have a bar shape having a length fixedly coupled to the drawer.
또한, 락킹 슬라이더는, 본체 내측벽에 형성된 가이드 홈을 따라 슬라이딩 이동된다. Further, the locking slider is slid along the guide groove formed on the inner wall of the main body.
그리고, 가이드쇠와 걸림쇠의 간격 길이는 전단면의 길이보다 크고, 전단면의 길이와 경사단차의 길이의 합은 상기 간격 길이 보다 긴 것을 특징으로 한다. The length of the gap between the guide and the latch is greater than the length of the shear surface, and the sum of the length of the shear surface and the length of the inclination step is longer than the length of the gap.
한편, 제4 실시예로, 서랍은, 전방, 측방, 후방 중 어느 하나의 부위에 돌출 형성된 연장 플레이트를 구비한다. On the other hand, in the fourth embodiment, the drawer is provided with an extension plate protruding from any one of front, side, and rear.
그리고, 본체는 연장 플레이트를 잡아 고정하도록 집게 형식의 고정홀더를 더 포함하여 구성된다. And, the main body is configured to further include a fixing holder of the forceps type to hold and secure the extension plate.
이와 같이 본 발명에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치는, 본체에 구비된 락킹 슬라이더가 서랍에 구비된 락킹 플레이트에 걸리는 단순 구조로 구성되거나, 변위지지부 또는 고정홀더의 이용으로 안전 잠금장치의 구성을 단순화하여 구성수를 줄이고 설치가 용이한 효과를 가진다. As described above, the safety lock of the drawer furniture according to the present invention has a simple structure in which the locking slider provided on the main body is locked to the locking plate provided in the drawer, or the configuration of the safety lock is simplified by using a displacement support or a fixed holder. It has the effect of reducing the number of components and easy installation.
또한, 간단한 부품으로 한 개의 서랍이 열리면 다른 서랍이 열리지 않도록 구성하여 사용자가 의도하지 않은 안전사고를 예방하는 효과를 가진다. In addition, when one drawer is opened as a simple part, the other drawer is configured not to open, and thus has an effect of preventing an accident that a user does not intend.
더불어, 둘 이상의 서랍을 열어 사용하고자 할 때 사용자가 주의하여 동시에 서랍을 개방하도록 함으로 주의력을 환기시켜 안전사고를 예방하는 효과를 가진다. In addition, when the user wants to use two or more drawers open the drawer to be careful at the same time has the effect of preventing attention by ventilating attention.
도 1(a)(b)는 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치와 이의 작동관계를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. Figure 1 (a) (b) is a view for explaining the safety lock device and its operating relationship of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 2(a)(b)(c)는 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치와 이의 작동관계를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. Figure 2 (a) (b) (c) is a view for explaining the safety lock device and the operating relationship thereof of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
도 3(a)(b)(c)는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치와 이의 작동관계를 설명하기 위한 도면이다. Figure 3 (a) (b) (c) is a view for explaining the safety lock device and its operating relationship of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
도 4는 본 발명의 제3 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치의 락킹 슬라이더의 변형 예를 보여주는 도면이다. 4 is a view showing a modification of the locking slider of the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
도 5는 본 발명의 제4 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치를 보여주는 도면이다. 5 is a view showing a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
도 6(a)(b)(c)는 본 발명의 제5 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치를 보여주는 도면이다. Figure 6 (a) (b) (c) is a view showing a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
도 7(a)(b)는 본 발명의 제6 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치를 보여주는 도면이다. Figure 7 (a) (b) is a view showing a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
도 8(a)(b)는 본 발명의 제7 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치를 보여주는 도면이다. Figure 8 (a) (b) is a view showing a safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention.
본 발명은 최선의 형태로, 본체(2)와 롤러(3-1)가 구비된 복수개의 서랍(3)을 가지는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치에 있어서, The present invention is, in the best form, in the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture having a plurality of drawers (3) provided with a main body (2) and a roller (3-1),
상기 본체(2)의 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로 돌출된 락부(13)를 가지며, 상기 서랍(3)의 인출 또는 삽입에 따라 롤러(3-1)에 의해 들어올려지거나 내려져 상.하 방향으로 슬라이딩 이동하는 락킹 슬라이더(10)와; 상기 서랍(3)에 고정된 형상으로 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10)의 상.하 이동시 상기 락부(13)가 걸려 남아 있는 서랍(3)의 인출을 방지하는 락킹 플레이트(20);를 포함하여 구성되되;It has a lock portion 13 protruding in a shape standing on the inner wall of the main body (2), and is lifted or lowered by the roller (3-1) in accordance with the withdrawal or insertion of the drawer (3) to slide up and down A moving slider 10; And a locking plate 20 that prevents the drawer 3 from being pulled out while the lock part 13 is caught when the locking slider 10 moves up and down in a shape fixed to the drawer 3. ;
상기 락킹 슬라이더(10)는, 본체의 후방 내측벽에 설치되되, 상기 롤러(3-1)와 접촉하여 상기 서랍(3)의 인출 또는 삽입을 가이드 하는 다수개의 수평바(11)와, 상기 수평바(11)와의 연장 부위에 상기 수평바(11)의 일면과 높이 단차(a)를 가지도록 오목한 변위면(14a)을 가지는 변위부(14)를 형성하며 상기 본체(2)의 높이방향으로 세워진 수직바(12)와, 상기 수평바(11)의 일측에 돌출 형성된 바 형상의 상기 락부(13)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치를 제시한다. The locking slider 10 is installed on the rear inner wall of the main body, a plurality of horizontal bars 11 for contacting the roller 3-1 to guide the drawing or insertion of the drawer 3, and the horizontal A displacement portion 14 having a concave displacement surface 14a is formed at an extension portion with the bar 11 to have one surface of the horizontal bar 11 and a height step a, and in the height direction of the main body 2. It proposes a safety lock of the drawer furniture, characterized in that consisting of the vertical bar 12, and the locking portion 13 of the bar shape protruding on one side of the horizontal bar (11).
이하에는 첨부한 도면을 참조하여 본 발명에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치의 바람직한 실시예에 대해 상세하게 설명한다. Hereinafter, with reference to the accompanying drawings will be described in detail a preferred embodiment of the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the present invention.
먼저, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 상측(상부) 또는 하측(하부)의 표현은 서랍장 본체가 세워진 상태를 기준으로 함과 동시에 서랍을 열었을 때에 서랍의 개구가 상측으로 향하도록 한 것을 기준으로 하여 설명하기로 한다.First, in describing the present invention, the expression of the upper side (upper side) or the lower side (lower side) is based on the state in which the opening of the drawer is directed upward when the drawer body is opened while the drawer main body is upright. Let's do it.
더불어 본 발명을 설명함에 있어, 전방의 표현은 본체로부터 서랍이 인출되는 방향 또는 그 방향에 있는 부위를 지칭하는 것으로 하고, 후방의 표현은 본체에 대하여 서랍이 삽입이 이루어지는 방향 또는 그 방향에 있는 부위를 지칭하는 것으로 하여 설명하기로 한다.In addition, in describing the present invention, the front expression refers to a direction in which the drawer is drawn out from the main body or a part in the direction, and the rear expression refers to a direction in which the drawer is inserted in the main body or in a direction thereof. It will be described as referring to.
한편, 본 발명을 설명함에 있어 관련된 공지기능 혹은 구성에 대한 구체적인 설명은 본 발명의 요지를 모호하지 않게 하기 위하여 생략하기로 한다. Meanwhile, in describing the present invention, detailed descriptions of related well-known functions or configurations will be omitted in order not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
도시한 바와 같이, 본 발명의 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치는, 복수의 서랍(3) 중 어느 한 개 또는 동시에 두 개 이상이 열리면 나머지 다른 서랍(3)은 열리지 않도록 하여 의도하지 않게 열리는 서랍장(1)에 의한 안전사고를 미연에 방지한다. As shown, the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to an embodiment of the present invention, if one or more of the plurality of drawers (3) is opened at the same time to prevent the other drawer (3) does not open unintentionally Prevent accidents caused by the open drawer (1) in advance.
이를 위해, 도 1(a)(b)를 참조하면, 제1 실시예로 본 발명에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치는, 크게 본체(2)에 구비되어 서랍(3)의 열림에 따라 상.하로 슬라드 이동되는 락킹 슬라이더(10)와, 서랍(3)에 구비되어 상.하로 이동되는 락킹 슬라이더(10)의 락부(13)가 걸리도록 구성된 락킹 플레이트(20)를 포함하여 이루어진다. To this end, referring to Fig. 1 (a) (b), the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the present invention in the first embodiment is largely provided in the main body (2) and the image according to the opening of the drawer (3). And a locking plate 20 provided in the drawer 3 to slide down and sliding the locking part 13 of the locking slider 10 which is moved up and down.
통상의 서랍장(1)은 내부 공간을 가지며 개구된 전방을 가지는 본체(2)와, 본체(2)에 필요에 따라 가이드 레일 등의 부재를 구비하여 이를 따라 슬라이드 인출 또는 삽입되는 복수개의 서랍(3)을 포함하여 구성된다. The common drawer 1 has a main body 2 having an inner space and an open front, and a plurality of drawers 3 provided with a member, such as a guide rail, in the main body 2 and slide-out or inserted therein as necessary. It is configured to include).
도시에서 상기 서랍(3)은 설명의 편의를 위해 가상선으로 표시하였으며, 인출 삽입이 용이하도록 후방에 롤러(3-1)가 일체로 구성된다. In the drawing, the drawer 3 is represented by an imaginary line for convenience of description, and the roller 3-1 is integrally formed at the rear to facilitate the insertion of the drawer.
한편, 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10)는 본체(2)의 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로 일방향으로 돌출된 락부(13)를 가지며, 복수의 서랍(3) 중 어느 한 개 또는 동시에 두 개 이상의 서랍이 인출 또는 삽입될 때 서랍(3)에 고정 형성된 롤러(3-1)에 의해 상.하 방향으로 슬라이딩 이동하도록 구성된다. On the other hand, the locking slider 10 has a lock portion 13 protruding in one direction in a shape standing on the inner wall of the main body 2, one or more of the plurality of drawers (3) or two or more drawers at the same time withdrawal or It is configured to slide in the vertical direction by the roller 3-1 fixed to the drawer 3 when it is inserted.
구체적으로 서랍(3)이 인출 또는 삽입될 때 서랍의 롤러(3-1)가 락킹 슬라이더(10)에 형성된 단차를 가지는 변위부(14)를 지남에 따라 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10)는 본체의 내측벽을 상.하로 슬라이딩 이동하게 된다. Specifically, when the drawer 3 is withdrawn or inserted, the locking slider 10 is moved inside the main body as the roller 3-1 of the drawer passes through the displacement portion 14 having a step formed in the locking slider 10. The side wall is slid up and down.
그리고, 상기 락킹 플레이트(20)는 서랍(3)에 고정된 형상으로 락킹 슬라이더(10)의 상.하 이동시 락킹 슬라이더(10)에 돌출된 락부(13)가 끼워지거나 삽입되는 구조로 걸리도록 해 남아 있는 서랍(3)의 인출을 방지하도록 구성된다. In addition, the locking plate 20 is fixed to the drawer 3 so that the locking part 10 protruding from the locking slider 10 is inserted or inserted into the structure when the locking slider 10 moves up and down. It is configured to prevent the withdrawal of the remaining drawer 3.
보다 상세하게, 도시된 바와 같이 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10)는 본체(2)의 내측벽 후방에 설치되되, 수평바(11)와 수직바(12) 그리고 락부(13)로 구성되는데, 상기 수평바(11)와 수직바(12)는 연결된 부분에 서랍(2)의 인출 시 롤러(3-1)에 의해 락킹 슬라이더(10)의 위치가 상.하로 변위되도록 굴곡된 형상으로 변위부(14)를 형성한다. In more detail, as shown in the drawing, the locking slider 10 is installed behind the inner wall of the main body 2, and includes a horizontal bar 11, a vertical bar 12, and a lock part 13, wherein the horizontal bar (11) and the vertical bar 12 has a displacement portion 14 in a curved shape so that the position of the locking slider 10 is displaced up and down by the roller 3-1 when the drawer 2 is pulled out to the connected portion. To form.
이때, 상기 수평바(11)는, 서랍(2)의 인출 또는 삽입 과정 시 수평으로 이동되는 롤러(3-1)와 접촉하여 상기 서랍(3)의 인출 또는 삽입을 가이드 하는데, 서랍(2)의 개수에 대응하는 개수로 다수개가 구비되며, 롤러(3-1)에 대응되는 위치로 형성된다. At this time, the horizontal bar 11, in contact with the roller (3-1) moved horizontally during the withdrawal or insertion process of the drawer 2 to guide the withdrawal or insertion of the drawer (3), drawer (2) A plurality is provided in the number corresponding to the number of, and is formed in a position corresponding to the roller (3-1).
그리고, 상기 수직바(12)는, 수평바(11)와 연장되게 연결된 절곡 부위에 상기 수평바(11)의 일면과 높이 단차(a)를 가지도록 오목한 변위면(14a)을 가지는 변위부(14)를 형성한다. In addition, the vertical bar 12, the displacement portion having a concave displacement surface (14a) to have a height step (a) and one surface of the horizontal bar 11 in the bent portion extending to the horizontal bar (11) ( 14).
이에 따라 서랍(3)의 인출 또는 삽입 시 롤러(3-1)가 상기 변위부(14)의 변위면(14a)을 통과함에 따라 락킹 슬라이더(10)는 상.하 방향으로 슬라이딩 위치이동된다. Accordingly, as the roller 3-1 passes through the displacement surface 14a of the displacement portion 14 when the drawer 3 is pulled out or inserted, the locking slider 10 is slid in the vertical direction.
또한, 상기 수직바(12)는 본체(2)의 내측벽에 고정 돌출된 가이드부재(2-2)가 끼워지는 가이드 장공(12)을 다수개 형성한다. In addition, the vertical bar 12 forms a plurality of guide long holes 12 into which the guide member 2-2 fixedly protruding from the inner wall of the main body 2 is fitted.
한편, 상기 수평바(11)의 일측에는 상부 방향으로 돌출 형성된 바 형상의 락부(13)가 구비되는데, 락킹 슬라이더(10)의 상.하 이동시 락부(14)는 락킹 플레이트(20)에 걸림으로 인해 서랍(3)의 이동을 방지하게 된다. On the other hand, one side of the horizontal bar 11 is provided with a bar-shaped lock portion 13 protruding in the upper direction, the locking portion 14 is locked to the locking plate 20 during the up and down movement of the locking slider 10. This prevents the movement of the drawer 3.
바람직하게, 상기 락킹 플레이트(20)는 판 형상으로 이동된 상기 락부(13)가 접촉 대응하여 걸리도록 홈부(23)를 가진다. Preferably, the locking plate 20 has a groove portion 23 so that the locking portion 13 moved in a plate shape is caught in contact with each other.
구체적으로, 락킹 플레이트(20)는 서랍(3)의 상면에 고정된 고정판(21)과, 상기 고정판(21)이 절곡 형성된 수직판(22)으로 구성된 절곡된 판 형상으로 상기 고정판(21)은 락부(13)가 이동되어 삽입될 수 있는 홈부(23)를 형성한다. Specifically, the locking plate 20 has a fixed plate 21 fixed to the upper surface of the drawer 3, and the fixed plate 21 in a bent plate shape consisting of a vertical plate 22 formed by bending the fixing plate 21 The lock portion 13 is moved to form a groove portion 23 that can be inserted.
재차 도 1(a)(b)를 참조하여, 본 발명의 제1 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치의 사용상태를 살펴보면 하기와 같다. Referring again to Figure 1 (a) (b), look at the state of use of the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
도 1(a)를 참조하면, 서랍장(1)의 본체(2)에 복수개의 서랍(3)이 안착된 상태에서 서랍(3)의 롤러(3-1)는 변위부(14)의 변위면(14a)에 안착된 상태로 위치되며, 이때 락킹 슬라이더(10)의 락부(13)는 어디에도 걸리지 않고 자유이동이 가능한 상태임에 따라 서랍장(1) 사용자는 복수개의 서랍(3) 중 한 개 또는 동시에 두 개를 인출하여 사용할 수 있는 상태이다. Referring to FIG. 1A, in the state where the plurality of drawers 3 are seated on the main body 2 of the drawer 1, the roller 3-1 of the drawer 3 is a displacement surface of the displacement unit 14. And the lock part 13 of the locking slider 10 is freely movable without being caught anywhere, and thus the user of the drawer 1 may be one of the plurality of drawers 3 or the like. Two can be withdrawn at the same time.
도 1(b)를 참조하면, 사용자가 서랍장(1)의 서랍(3) 중 어느 한 개의 서랍을 전방으로 인출할 때, 상기 롤러(3-1)는 변위부(14)에 형성된 변위면(14a)의 경사를 따라 이동하여 락킹 슬라이더(10)의 수평바(11) 저면을 따라 이동하게 된다. Referring to FIG. 1 (b), when the user pulls out any one of the drawers 3 of the drawer 1 forward, the roller 3-1 is a displacement plane formed in the displacement portion 14 ( Moving along the inclination of 14a), it moves along the bottom surface of the horizontal bar 11 of the locking slider 10.
도시에서 한 개의 서랍을 전방으로 인출하였으나 필요에 따라 사용자가 동시에 두 개의 서랍을 인출할 수 있음은 물론이다. Although one drawer is pulled forward in the city, the user may draw out two drawers at the same time as needed.
이때, 변위면의 높이 단차(a)에 의해 서랍의 롤러(3-1)가 이동할 때 락킹 슬라이더(10)는 본체(2)의 상부로 가이드 장공(12a)이 가이드 부재(2-2)를 따라 슬라이딩 이동하게 된다. At this time, when the roller 3-1 of the drawer is moved by the height step a of the displacement plane, the locking slider 10 moves the guide member 12-2 to the upper part of the main body 2 to guide the guide member 2-2. The sliding movement along.
상기 락킹 슬라이더(10)가 상부로 이동함에 따라 남아 있는 서랍(3)의 락킹 플레이트(20)에 대응되게 상부로 돌출 형성된 락부(13)는 상부로 이동됨에 따라 락킹 플레이트(20)의 홈부(23)에 삽입되거나 끼워지게 된다. As the locking slider 10 moves upward, the locking portion 13 protruding upward to correspond to the remaining locking plate 20 of the drawer 3 is moved to the upper portion 23 of the locking plate 20. ) Is inserted into or fitted into.
이에 따라 사용자가 남은 서랍(3)을 전방으로 인출하기 위해 잡아당겨도 락부(13)에 락킹 플레이트(20)에 걸림으로 인해 남아 있는 서랍(3)은 인출되지 못하게 된다. Accordingly, even if the user pulls out the remaining drawer 3 to the front, the remaining drawer 3 is prevented from being pulled out due to the locking part 20 being locked to the lock part 13.
이와 같은 단순한 락킹 슬라이더(10)와 락킹 플레이트(20)의 구조만으로 사용자의 의도와 상관없이 서랍(3)이 열리는 것을 방지할 수 있으며, 안전사고를 미연에 막을 수 있는 효과를 가진다.Only the structure of the simple locking slider 10 and the locking plate 20 can prevent the drawer 3 from opening regardless of the user's intention, and has an effect of preventing a safety accident in advance.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치의 제2 실시예를 도 2(a)(b)(c)를 참조하여 살펴보면 하기와 같다. On the other hand, a second embodiment of the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the present invention with reference to Figure 2 (a) (b) (c) as follows.
상기 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치는, 사용자가 서랍을 인출할 때 남은 서랍이 인출되지 않도록, 크게 본체(2)에 구비되어 상.하 이동되는 락킹 슬라이더(10')와, 서랍(3)에 구비되어 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10')가 상.하 이동될 수 있도록 이를 지지하는 변위지지부(30)를 포함하여 구성된다. The safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture is provided in the main body 2 and the locking slider 10 ′ which is moved up and down so that the remaining drawer is not drawn out when the user draws out the drawer, and the drawer 3 is provided in the drawer 3. And the displacement supporting part 30 supporting the locking slider 10 ′ so that the locking slider 10 ′ can be moved up and down.
먼저, 상기 변위지지부(30)는, 서랍(3)의 상부. 하부, 측부 중 어느 하나에 구비되되, 수직의 전단면(31)과, 상기 전단면(31)의 일단부에서 상향의 경사를 가지는 경사면(32)과, 상기 경사면(32)의 후단 이후 수평되게 연장된 유지면(33)을 가진다. First, the displacement support part 30, the upper part of the drawer (3). It is provided on any one of the lower side and the side, the vertical front end surface 31, the inclined surface 32 having an upward inclination at one end of the front end surface 31, and horizontally after the rear end of the inclined surface 32 It has an extended holding surface 33.
도시에서 상기 변위지지부(30)를 서랍의 측부에 형성함을 예로 하여 도시하였다. In the illustration, the displacement support 30 is formed on the side of the drawer as an example.
이러한, 변위지지부(30)는 서랍의 상부, 하부, 측부 중 어느 하나의 부위를 홈 등을 형성하여 변위지지부로 형성하거나 별도로 바 형상과 같은 단순 구조의 부재를 부가 설치하여 변위지지부를 구성할 수 있다. The displacement support part 30 may be formed as a displacement support part by forming a groove or the like in a portion of the upper, lower part, or side of the drawer, or may additionally install a member having a simple structure such as a bar shape to configure the displacement support part. have.
도시의 실시예에서, 상기 변위지지부(30)는 별도의 바 형상으로 고정결합된 길이를 가지는 부재로 설치됨을 도시하여 설명하였다. In the illustrated embodiment, the displacement support 30 has been described as being installed as a member having a length fixedly coupled in a separate bar shape.
그리고, 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10')는 본체(2)의 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로 서랍(3)이 인출 또는 삽입됨에 따라 상.하로 슬라이딩 이동되게 설치된다. The locking slider 10 ′ is installed on the inner wall of the main body 2 so as to slide upward and downward as the drawer 3 is drawn out or inserted.
바람직하게, 락킹 슬라이더(10')는 본체 내측벽에 형성된 가이드 홈(2-3)을 따라 슬라이딩 이동된다. Preferably, the locking slider 10 'is slidably moved along the guide groove 2-3 formed on the inner wall of the main body.
그리고, 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10')는 서랍(3)이 인출되거나 삽입될 때 변위지지부(30)의 경사면(32)과 유지면(33)이 접촉되어 이동되게 돌출 형성된 가이드쇠(15)와, 상.하 이동에 따라 다른 서랍(3)의 변위지지부(30)의 전단면(31)이 걸리거나 통과될 수 있게 돌출 형성된 걸림쇠(16)를 가진다. In addition, the locking slider 10 'includes a guide bar 15 protruding to move in contact with the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 of the displacement support part 30 when the drawer 3 is drawn out or inserted, The front end surface 31 of the displacement support part 30 of the other drawer 3 has a latch 16 which protrudes so as to be caught or passed as it moves up and down.
이와 같은 구성에 따라, 사용자가 사용하고자 하는 서랍(3)을 인출하면, 서랍(3)에 형성된 변위지지부(30)의 경사면(32)과 유지면(33)이 락킹 슬라이더(10')의 가이드쇠(15)을 지남에 따라 상기 경사면(32)과 유지면(33)이 형성하는 경사 단차(a')의 높이 길이차에 의해 락킹 슬라이더(10')는 가이드 홈(2-3)을 따라 상승하게 된다. According to this configuration, when the user draws out the drawer 3 to be used, the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 of the displacement support part 30 formed in the drawer 3 are guides of the locking slider 10 '. The locking slider 10 'is guided along the guide groove 2-3 by the height length difference between the inclined step a' formed by the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 as it passes through the metal 15. Will rise.
이때, 남아 있는 서랍(3)의 변위지지부(30)의 전단면(31)은 상승된 락킹 슬라이더(10')의 걸림쇠(16)에 걸리도록 수평선상에 위치되고, 사용자가 남아 있는 서랍(3)을 인출하기 위해 당기면 상기 전단면(31)이 걸림쇠(16)에 걸림에 따라 인출이 방지된다. At this time, the front end surface 31 of the displacement support part 30 of the remaining drawer 3 is positioned on the horizontal line to be caught by the latch 16 of the raised locking slider 10 ', and the user drawer 3 remains. Pulling to withdraw) is prevented withdrawal as the front end surface 31 is caught by the catch (16).
이를 위해, 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10')의 가이드쇠(15)와 걸림쇠(16)의 간격 길이(b)는 서랍(3)이 인출될 수 있도록 전단면(31)의 길이(c)보다 크고, 상기 전단면의 길이(c)와 경사단차(a')의 길이의 합은 상기 간격 길이(b) 보다 길게 형성되어 락킹 슬라이더(10')가 상승하면 걸림쇠(16)에 남아 있는 서랍의 전단면(31)이 걸리도록 형성됨이 바람직하다. To this end, the gap length b between the guide clamp 15 and the latch 16 of the locking slider 10 'is larger than the length c of the front face 31 so that the drawer 3 can be drawn out, The sum of the length (c) of the front end surface and the length of the inclination step (a ') is formed longer than the gap length (b), and the front end surface of the drawer remaining in the latch 16 when the locking slider 10' rises. It is preferable to form so that (31) may be caught.
재차 도 2(a)(b)(c)를 참조하여, 본 발명의 제2 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치의 사용상태를 살펴보면 하기와 같다. Referring again to Figure 2 (a) (b) (c), look at the state of use of the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
도 2(a)에서 서랍장(1)의 서랍(3)은 모두 본체(2)의 내부에 삽입되어 안착된 상태이며, 락킹 슬라이더(10')는 가이드 홈(2-3)을 따라 자유이동 가능한 상태이다. In FIG. 2 (a), all of the drawers 3 of the drawer cabinet 1 are inserted into the main body 2 and are seated, and the locking slider 10 ′ is freely movable along the guide grooves 2-3. It is a state.
도 2(b)와 도 2(c)에서 사용자가 한 개의 서랍(3)을 이용하고자 인출하는 상태이며, 인출되는 서랍(3)의 변위지지부(30)의 전단면(31)은 락킹 슬라이더(10')의 가이드쇠(15)와 걸림쇠(16) 간격(b)을 통과해 인출되며, 이때 락킹 슬라이더(10')의 가이드쇠(15)는 인출되는 서랍(3)의 변위지지부(30)에 형성된 경사면(32)과 유지면(33)이 형성하는 경사 단차(a') 높이에 밀려 올려지게 된다. 2 (b) and 2 (c), the user draws out to use one drawer 3, and the front end surface 31 of the displacement support part 30 of the drawer 3 is drawn out with a locking slider ( 10 ') is guided through the gap (b) of the guide clamp 15 and the latch 16, wherein the guide clamp 15 of the locking slider 10' is the displacement support portion 30 of the drawer (3) to be drawn out It is pushed up to the height of the inclined step a 'formed by the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 formed in the.
이에 따라 락킹 슬라이더(10')는 상부로 상승한다. As a result, the locking slider 10 'rises upward.
한편, 남아 있는 서랍(3)은 락킹 슬라이더(10')가 인출되는 서랍(3)에 의해 상승됨에 따라 걸림쇠(16)의 위치가 변위지지부(30)의 전단면(31)과 동일 선상에 위치되게 되며, 사용자가 남아 있는 서랍(3)을 잡아 당겨 인출하려고 하면 상기 전단면(31)이 걸림쇠(16)에 걸림으로 인해 인출이 방지된다. On the other hand, as the remaining drawer 3 is lifted by the drawer 3 from which the locking slider 10 'is drawn out, the position of the latch 16 is located on the same line as the front face 31 of the displacement support part 30. When the user tries to pull out the remaining drawer 3, the front end surface 31 is prevented from being pulled out due to the catch 16.
최초 도 2(a)의 상태에서 사용자는 둘 이상의 서랍(3)을 열 수 있으며, 둘 이상의 서랍(3)을 열 경우에는 동시에 개방하여 인출하고자 하는 서랍(3)의 변위지지부(30)의 전단면(31)이 락킹 슬라이더(10')의 가이드쇠(15)와 걸림쇠(16) 간격(b)을 동시에 통과하게 함으로써 인출이 가능할 것이다. In the state of FIG. 2 (a), the user may open two or more drawers 3, and when the two or more drawers 3 are opened, the front of the displacement support part 30 of the drawer 3 to be opened and pulled out at the same time. Withdrawal will be possible by allowing the end face 31 to simultaneously pass through the gap b of the guide clamp 15 and the latch 16 of the locking slider 10 '.
이와 같이, 둘 이상의 서랍의 사용을 위해 사용자는 주의를 기울여 사용함에 따라 안전사고를 예방할 수 있다. As such, the user may use the two or more drawers with care to prevent safety accidents.
한편, 도시에서 상기 변위지지부(30)의 경사면(32)은 전단면(31)의 일단부에서 상향의 경사를 가지도록 형성함을 도시하고, 락킹 슬라이더(10')가 상승될 때 변위지지부(30)의 전단면(31)이 걸림쇠(16)에 걸리도록 도시하였으나, 필요에 따라 상기 경사면(32)은 전단면(31)의 일단부에서 하향의 경사를 가지며 락킹 슬라이더(10')의 가이드쇠(15)와 걸림쇠(16)는 서로의 역할을 바꿔 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10')가 하강될 때 남아 있는 서랍(3)의 인출이 방지될 수 있도록 구성될 수 있음은 물론이다. On the other hand, it is shown that the inclined surface 32 of the displacement support portion 30 is formed to have an upward inclination at one end of the front end surface 31, the displacement support portion (') when the locking slider 10' is raised ( Although the front end surface 31 of the 30 is shown to be caught by the latch 16, the inclined surface 32 has a downward slope at one end of the front end surface 31, if necessary, the guide of the locking slider 10 ' Of course, the lock 15 and the lock 16 may be configured to switch the role of each other so that the withdrawal of the remaining drawer 3 can be prevented when the locking slider 10 'is lowered.
한편, 본 발명에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치의 제3 실시예를 도 3(a)(b)(c)를 참조하여 살펴보면 하기와 같다. On the other hand, referring to Figure 3 (a) (b) (c) of the third embodiment of the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the present invention.
상기 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치는, 사용자가 서랍을 인출할 때 남은 서랍이 인출되지 않도록, 크게 본체(2)에 구비되어 상.하 이동되는 락킹 슬라이더(10")와, 서랍(3)에 구비되어 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10')가 상.하 이동될 수 있도록 이를 지지하는 변위지지부(30)를 포함하여 구성된다. The safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture is provided in the main body 2 so as to be not drawn out when the user draws out the drawer, the locking slider (10 ") which is moved up and down, and is provided in the drawer (3) And the displacement supporting part 30 supporting the locking slider 10 ′ so that the locking slider 10 ′ can be moved up and down.
상기 변위지지부(30)의 구조와 구성은 상술된 제2 실시예와 동일하며 이에 대한 서술은 생략하기로 한다. The structure and configuration of the displacement support part 30 is the same as in the above-described second embodiment and description thereof will be omitted.
한편, 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10")는 본체(2)의 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로, 본체(2)에 삽입되어 안착된 서랍에 구성된 변위지지부(30)의 전단면(31)과 동일 선상으로 대응되게 위치되는 걸림쇠(16)와, 길이 방향 상단을 탄력적으로 견인하거나 길이 방향 하단을 탄력적으로 밀어올리는 탄성부재(18)와, 탄성부재(18)의 동작을 제어하는 버튼(17)을 포함하여 구성된다. On the other hand, the locking slider 10 ″ stands on the inner wall of the main body 2 and corresponds in parallel with the front end surface 31 of the displacement support part 30 configured in the drawer inserted and seated in the main body 2. And a button 16 for controlling the operation of the elastic member 18, the latch 16 to be positioned so as to be elastically traction to the upper end in the longitudinal direction or the elastic lower end in the longitudinal direction. do.
상기 탄성부재(18)는 도시에서 본체(2)의 하부측에 구비되어 락킹 슬라이더(10")를 탄력적으로 밀어 올리도록 도시하고 버튼(17)을 본체의 상부에 구비하였으나, 필요에 따라 상기 탄성부재(18)는 본체(2)의 상부측에 구비되도록 구성될 수 있음은 물론이다. The elastic member 18 is provided on the lower side of the main body 2 in the figure to show the elastically pushing the locking slider 10 "and provided with a button 17 on the upper portion of the main body, but the elastic as necessary Of course, the member 18 may be configured to be provided on the upper side of the main body (2).
그리고, 락킹 슬라이더(10")는 본체 내측벽에 형성된 가이드 홈(2-3)을 따라 슬라이딩 이동된다. And the locking slider 10 "is slidably moved along the guide groove 2-3 formed in the inner wall of the main body.
이와 같은 구조를 가지는 제3 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치의 작동상태를 살펴보면 하기와 같다. Looking at the operating state of the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the third embodiment having such a structure as follows.
도 3(a)에서와 같이, 본체(2)내 복수개의 서랍(3)이 삽입되어 안착된 상태에서 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10")는 탄성부재(18)에 의해 항상 상부로 밀어올려진 상태이며, 이때 락킹 슬라이더(10")의 걸림쇠(16)는 변위지지부(30)의 전단면(31)과 동일 선상으로 대응되게 위치된 상태로 사용자가 서랍(3)의 사용을 위해 인출하려 해도 전단면(31)이 걸림쇠(16)에 걸려 인출이 방지된 상태이다. As shown in FIG. 3 (a), the locking slider 10 ″ is always pushed upward by the elastic member 18 while the plurality of drawers 3 in the main body 2 are inserted and seated. At this time, the clasp 16 of the locking slider 10 "is located in the same line as the front end face 31 of the displacement support part 30, even if the user tries to pull out for use of the drawer 3, the front end face. 31 is caught in the latch 16, and withdrawal is prevented.
도 3(b)에서와 같이, 사용자가 서랍(3)을 사용하려고 할 때 사용자는 먼저 버튼(17)을 눌러 락킹 슬라이더(10")의 탄성부재(18)를 누르게 하여 락킹 슬라이더(10")를 하강시킨다. As shown in Fig. 3 (b), when the user tries to use the drawer 3, the user first presses the button 17 to push the elastic member 18 of the locking slider 10 " Descend.
이때, 락킹 슬라이더(10")의 걸림쇠(16)는 변위지지부(30)의 하부로 밀려나 서랍(3)은 자유 인출이 가능한 상태가 되며, 사용자는 도 3(c)에서와 같이, 사용하고자 하는 서랍(3)을 인출하게 된다. At this time, the latch 16 of the locking slider 10 "is pushed to the lower portion of the displacement support portion 30 so that the drawer 3 can be freely pulled out, and as shown in FIG. The drawer 3 is withdrawn.
그리고, 사용자가 버튼(17)을 누르는 힘을 제거하게 되면 재차 락킹 슬라이더는 상승하게 되고, 남아 있는 서랍(3)의 변위지지부(30)의 전단면(31)은 다시 락킹 슬라이더(10")의 걸림쇠(16)에 걸려 인출이 방지되는 상태가 된다. Then, when the user removes the force of pressing the button 17, the locking slider is raised again, and the front end surface 31 of the displacement support part 30 of the remaining drawer 3 again becomes the locking slider 10 " It catches on the latch 16, and it will be in the state with which extraction is prevented.
다시 말해, 사용자가 서랍을 사용하고자 할 때는 항상 버튼(17)을 눌러 락킹 슬라이더(10")를 하강시키도록 구성된다. In other words, whenever the user wants to use the drawer, it is configured to press the button 17 to lower the locking slider 10 ".
한편, 제3 실시예에서 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10")는 제2 실시예에서의 락킹 슬라이더(10')와 동일한 구조와 구성을 가지도록 구성될 수 있다. On the other hand, in the third embodiment, the locking slider 10 " may be configured to have the same structure and configuration as the locking slider 10 'in the second embodiment.
다시 말하면, 락킹 슬라이더(10")는, 상기 걸림쇠(16)와 수직선상으로 간격(b)을 가지고 돌출 형성되며, 서랍(3)이 인출 또는 삽입됨에 따라 경사면(32)과 유지면(33)과 접촉 대응되는 가이드쇠(15)를 더 포함하여 구성된다. In other words, the locking slider 10 " protrudes at a distance b in a vertical line with the latch 16, and the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 as the drawer 3 is withdrawn or inserted. It is configured to further include a guide pin 15 corresponding to the contact.
이와 같은 구성에 따라 락킹 슬라이더(10")는 도 3(b)에서 탄성부재(18)의 탄성력에 의해 락킹 슬라이더(10")가 상승하여 올라갈때, 가이드쇠(15)가 변위지지부(30)의 경사면(32)을 타고 올라가 유지면(33)을 따라 이동됨에 따라 보다 수월하게 상승할 수 있게 한다. According to such a configuration, when the locking slider 10 "is raised and raised by the elastic force of the elastic member 18 in FIG. 3 (b), the guide bracket 15 is displaced and supported by the displacement support 30. Ascending the inclined surface 32 of the to be moved along the holding surface 33 can be more easily climbed.
이어서, 제4 실시예로, 본 발명에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치는, 각각의 개별 서랍(3) 마다 고정홀더(40)를 더 포함하여 구성할 수 있다. Subsequently, in the fourth embodiment, the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the present invention may further comprise a fixing holder 40 for each individual drawer (3).
이러한 고정홀(40)는 별도 구성되거나, 제1 내지 제3 실시예의 구조에 포함하되어 구성될 수 있음은 물론이다. The fixing hole 40 may be configured separately or included in the structures of the first to third embodiments.
이를 위해 상기 서랍(3)은 전방, 측방, 후방 중 어느 하나의 부위에 돌출 형성된 연장플레이트(3-2)를 형성하고, 상기 고정홀더(40)는 본체(2)의 후방에 고정구비되어 연장플레이트(3-2)를 잡아 고정하도록 집게 형식을 가지도록 구성된다. To this end, the drawer (3) forms an extension plate (3-2) protruding in any one of the front, side, rear, and the fixed holder 40 is fixed to the rear of the main body 2 to extend It is configured to have a tong type to hold and secure the plate (3-2).
구체적으로 사용자가 서랍(3)을 사용하고 본체(2)에 밀어넣을 때 연장플레이트(3-2)는 고정홀더(40)를 눌러 밀게 되고, 이때 고정홀더(40)는 집게를 다물어 연장플레이트(3-2)를 잡아 서랍(3)이 인출되지 않게 방지한다. Specifically, when the user uses the drawer 3 and pushes it into the main body 2, the extension plate 3-2 is pushed by pushing the fixed holder 40, and the fixed holder 40 shuts off the tongs to extend the plate ( 3-2) to prevent the drawer (3) from being pulled out.
그리고, 사용자가 서랍(3)을 사용하고자 다시 한번 서랍(3)을 살찍 밀어 압력을 가하면 연장플레이트(3-2)는 고정홀더(40)를 눌러 고정홀더(40)가 집게를 열게 하여 서랍(3)의 인출이 가능하게 한다. Then, when the user pushes the drawer 3 gently to use the drawer 3 again, the extension plate 3-2 presses the fixing holder 40 so that the fixing holder 40 opens the tongs so that the drawer ( Withdrawal of 3) is enabled.
상술한 압력에 따른 스위치로 집게 방식의 고정홀더(40)는 다수의 분야에 사용되는 압력에 의한 스위치 집게 방식으로 구체적인 구조는 본 발명의 요지를 모호하지 않게 하기 위하여 생략하기로 한다. The fixed holder 40 of the tongs switch type according to the above-mentioned pressure is a switch tongs type by pressure used in many fields, and a specific structure will be omitted so as not to obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
이어서, 도 6(a)(b)(c) 내지 도 8(a)(b)를 참조하여, 본 발명의 제5 내지 제7 실시예에 따른 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치를 살펴보면 하기와 같다. Next, referring to Figure 6 (a) (b) (c) to Figure 8 (a) (b), look at the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture according to the fifth to seventh embodiments of the present invention.
도시한 바와 같이, 본체(110, 110', 110")의 내측벽에 높이 방향으로 간격을 두고 둘 이상의 개수로 설치한 가이드레일(112, 112', 112")과; 대응하는 가이드레일(112, 112', 112")의 지지를 받아 본체(110, 110', 110")의 전후 방향으로 인출 또는 삽입이 이루어지는 서랍(114, 114', 114")과; 서랍(114, 114', 114")의 전방 위치에 있는 상부, 하부, 측부 중 어느 하나 이상의 부위가 후방으로 갈수록 상향 또는 하향의 경사면(116a)을 이루고, 경사면(116a)의 후단 이후에 연이은 후방으로 가이드레일(112, 112', 112")과 나란한 유지면(116b)을 이루는 변위지지부(116, 116', 116")를 구비한다.As shown, guide rails 112, 112 ', 112 " installed on the inner wall of the main body 110, 110', 110 " Drawers 114, 114 ′, 114 ″ which are pulled out or inserted in the front and rear directions of the main body 110, 110 ′, 110 ″ with support of the corresponding guide rails 112, 112 ′, 112 ″; 114, 114 ′, 114 ″, at least one of the upper, lower, and side portions of the front position forms an inclined surface 116a that is upward or downward toward the rear, and guides backward after the rear end of the inclined surface 116a. Displacement support portions 116, 116 ', 116 "forming a holding surface 116b parallel to the rails 112, 112', 112".
또한, 본 발명의 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치는, 서랍(114, 114', 114")의 전방 위치에 있는 상부, 하부, 측부 중 경사면(116a)에 대응하는 상.하 위치에서 경사면(116a)이 지향하는 방향(상향 또는 하향)의 반대 방향 위치에 형성한 걸림부(118, 118', 118")와; 본체(110, 110', 110")에 대하여 서랍(114, 114', 114")이 삽입한 상태에서 경사면(116a)과 걸림부(118, 118', 118")에 대응하는 본체(110, 110', 110") 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로 상.하 슬라이딩 이동 가능하게 설치가 이루어지고, 각 경사면(116a)의 전단에 접촉 대응하도록 돌출 형성한 스위치(120a, 120a', 120a")와, 걸림부(118, 118', 118") 위치의 하측에서 돌출하여 승강 이동으로 서랍(114, 114', 114")의 인출을 방지토록 걸림부(118, 118', 118")와 걸림이 있도록 한 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")를 구비한 슬라이더(120, 120', 120")를 포함한다.In addition, the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture of the present invention, the inclined surface 116a in the upper and lower positions corresponding to the inclined surface 116a of the upper, lower, side in the front position of the drawer (114, 114 ', 114 "). Latching portions 118, 118 ', 118 "formed at positions opposite to this oriented direction (upward or downward); The main body 110 corresponding to the inclined surface 116a and the engaging portions 118, 118 ', 118 "with the drawers 114, 114', 114" inserted into the main bodies 110, 110 ', 110 ". 110 ', 110 ", the switch 120a, 120a ', 120a ", which is installed on the inner wall so as to be movable up and down, and protrudes to correspond to the front end of each inclined surface 116a; Protrude from the lower side of the locking portions 118, 118 ', 118 "so that the locking portions 118, 118', 118" can be locked to prevent the drawers 114, 114 ', 114 "from being pulled out. And sliders 120, 120 ', 120 "with one clasp 120b, 120b', 120b".
또한, 변위지지부(116, 116', 116")를 서랍(114, 114', 114")의 전방 위치의 상부에 설치할 때에, 경사면(116a)의 전단에서 후단으로 이어지는 구간은 후방으로 갈수록 상향의 각도를 이루고, 걸림부(118, 118', 118")는 경사면(116a) 중 후단에 근접하는 위치에서 대응하는 서랍(114, 114', 114")의 측부 또는 하부로부터 하향 돌출한 돌기로 형성하며, 서랍(114, 114', 114")이 닫힌 상태에서, 스위치(120a, 120a', 120a")는 경사면(116a)의 전단에 위치하고, 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")는 걸림부(118, 118', 118")의 하단 미만 높이에 위치하며, 스위치(120a, 120a', 120a")가 경사면(116a)의 후단에 위치할 때에, 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")는 걸림부(118, 118', 118")에 수직 대응하는 위치에 있도록 함이 바람직하다.In addition, when installing the displacement support parts 116, 116 ', 116 "in the upper part of the front position of the drawer 114, 114', 114", the section which goes to the rear end from the front end of the inclined surface 116a is upward toward the rear. At an angle, the locking portions 118, 118 ', and 118 " are formed by protrusions projecting downward from the side or bottom of the corresponding drawer 114, 114', 114 " at a position close to the rear end of the inclined surface 116a. With the drawers 114, 114 ′, 114 ″ closed, the switches 120a, 120a ′, 120a ″ are positioned at the front end of the inclined surface 116a, and the latches 120b, 120b ′, 120b ″ are engaged. 118, 118 ', 118 "and below the lower end, and when the switches 120a, 120a', 120a" are located at the rear end of the inclined surface 116a, the clasps 120b, 120b ', 120b " It is desirable to be in a position perpendicular to the locking portions 118, 118 ', 118 ".
그리고, 변위지지부(116, 116', 116")를 서랍(114, 114', 114")의 전방 위치의 하부에 설치할 때에, 경사면(116a)의 전단에서 후단으로 이어지는 구간은 후방으로 갈수록 하향의 각도를 이루고, 걸림부(118, 118', 118")는 경사면(116a) 중 후단에 근접하는 위치에서 대응하는 서랍(114, 114', 114")의 측부 또는 상부로부터 상향 돌출한 돌기로 형성하며, 서랍(114, 114', 114")이 닫힌 상태에서, 스위치(120a, 120a', 120a")는 경사면(116a)의 전단에 위치하고, 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")는 걸림부(118, 118', 118")의 상단 초과의 높이에 위치하며, 스위치(120a, 120a', 120a")가 경사면(116a)의 후단에 위치할 때에, 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")는 걸림부(118, 118', 118")에 수직 대응하는 위치에 있도록 하며, 슬라이더(120, 120', 120")는 길이 방향 상단을 탄력적으로 견인하거나, 길이 방향 하단을 탄력적으로 밀어올리는 탄성부재(122', 122")를 더 구비하여 이루어질 수 있다.And, when the displacement support parts 116, 116 ', 116 "are installed in the lower part of the front position of the drawer 114, 114', 114", the section which goes to the rear end from the front end of the inclined surface 116a will be downward toward the rear. At an angle, the locking portions 118, 118 ', and 118 " are formed with protrusions projecting upward from the side or top of the corresponding drawers 114, 114', 114 " at positions close to the rear ends of the inclined surfaces 116a. With the drawers 114, 114 ′, 114 ″ closed, the switches 120a, 120a ′, 120a ″ are positioned at the front end of the inclined surface 116a, and the latches 120b, 120b ′, 120b ″ are engaged. (118, 118 ', 118 ") at a height above the top, and when the switches 120a, 120a', 120a" are located at the rear end of the inclined surface 116a, the latches 120b, 120b ', 120b ") In the vertically corresponding position to the engaging portions 118, 118 ', and 118 ", and the sliders 120, 120', and 120" are elastically towing the upper end in the longitudinal direction or the elastically pushing the lower end in the longitudinal direction. The members 122 'and 122 "may be further provided.
더불어, 본체(110, 110', 110")에는 본체(110, 110', 110")의 지지를 받아 슬라이더(120, 120', 120")의 승.하강 이동을 제어하도록 하여 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")가 대응하는 걸림부(118, 118', 118")에 걸리도록 하는 락킹부(124, 124', 124")를 더 구비토록 함이 바람직하다.In addition, the main body 110, 110 ′ and 110 ″ are supported by the main body 110, 110 ′ and 110 ″ to control the lifting and lowering of the sliders 120, 120 ′ and 120 ″ so that the latch 120 b, It is preferable to further provide locking portions 124, 124 ', and 124 "such that 120b' and 120b" are engaged with corresponding locking portions 118, 118 'and 118 ".
이상에서 설명한 본 발명은 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 있어 본 발명의 기술적 사상을 벗어나지 않는 범위 내에서 여러 가지 치환 변형 및 변경이 가능하므로 전술한 실시예 및 첨부된 도면에 한정되는 것은 아니다.The present invention described above is limited to the above-described embodiment and the accompanying drawings as various substitutions and modifications can be made within a range without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention for those skilled in the art. It doesn't happen.

Claims (14)

  1. 본체(2)와 롤러(3-1)가 구비된 복수개의 서랍(3)을 가지는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치에 있어서, In the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture having a plurality of drawers (3) provided with a main body (2) and a roller (3-1),
    상기 본체(2)의 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로 돌출된 락부(13)를 가지며, 상기 서랍(3)의 인출 또는 삽입에 따라 롤러(3-1)에 의해 들어올려지거나 내려져 상.하 방향으로 슬라이딩 이동하는 락킹 슬라이더(10)와; It has a lock portion 13 protruding in a shape standing on the inner wall of the main body (2), and is lifted or lowered by the roller (3-1) in accordance with the withdrawal or insertion of the drawer (3) to slide up and down A moving slider 10;
    상기 서랍(3)에 고정된 형상으로 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10)의 상.하 이동시 상기 락부(13)가 걸려 남아 있는 서랍(3)의 인출을 방지하는 락킹 플레이트(20);를 포함하여 구성되되;And a locking plate 20 that prevents the drawer 3 from being pulled out while the lock part 13 is caught when the locking slider 10 moves up and down in a shape fixed to the drawer 3. ;
    상기 락킹 슬라이더(10)는, 본체의 후방 내측벽에 설치되되, 상기 롤러(3-1)와 접촉하여 상기 서랍(3)의 인출 또는 삽입을 가이드 하는 다수개의 수평바(11)와, 상기 수평바(11)와의 연장 부위에 상기 수평바(11)의 일면과 높이 단차(a)를 가지도록 오목한 변위면(14a)을 가지는 변위부(14)를 형성하며 상기 본체(2)의 높이방향으로 세워진 수직바(12)와, 상기 수평바(11)의 일측에 돌출 형성된 바 형상의 상기 락부(13)로 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치. The locking slider 10 is installed on the rear inner wall of the main body, a plurality of horizontal bars 11 for contacting the roller 3-1 to guide the drawing or insertion of the drawer 3, and the horizontal A displacement portion 14 having a concave displacement surface 14a is formed at an extension portion with the bar 11 to have one surface of the horizontal bar 11 and a height step a, and in the height direction of the main body 2. Safety lock device of drawer furniture, characterized in that consisting of the vertical bar (12) standing, and the lock portion 13 of the bar shape protruding on one side of the horizontal bar (11).
  2. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 락킹 플레이트(20)는, The locking plate 20,
    판 형상으로 이동된 상기 락부(13)가 걸려 이탈되지 않도록 홈부(23)를 가지는 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치. Safety lock device of drawer furniture, characterized in that it has a groove (23) so that the lock portion (13) moved in the plate shape is not caught off.
  3. 제 1항에 있어서, The method of claim 1,
    상기 수직바(12)는, 본체(2)의 내측벽에 고정 돌출된 가이드부재(2-2)가 끼줘지는 가이드 장공(12a)을 형성한 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치. The vertical bar 12, the guide lock (2a) is formed on the inner wall of the main body (2) guide lock hole (12a) is formed, characterized in that the lock device of the drawer furniture.
  4. 본체(2)와 복수개의 서랍(3)을 가지는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치에 있어서, In the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture having a main body (2) and a plurality of drawers (3),
    상기 서랍(3)의 상부. 하부, 측부 중 어느 하나에 구비되되, 수직의 전단면(31)과, 상기 전단면(31)의 일단부에서 상향 또는 하향의 경사를 가지는 경사면(32)과, 상기 경사면(32)의 후단 이후 수평되게 연장된 유지면(33)을 가지는 변위지지부(30)와;The upper part of the drawer (3). Is provided on any one of the lower, side, vertical shear surface 31, the inclined surface 32 having an inclination upward or downward from one end of the front surface 31, and after the rear end of the inclined surface 32 A displacement supporting portion 30 having a holding surface 33 extending horizontally;
    상기 본체(2)의 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로 상.하 슬라이딩 이동가능하게 설치되되, 상기 경사면(32)와 유지면(33)이 접촉되도록 돌출 형성된 가이드쇠(15)와, 상.하 이동에 따라 상기 전단면(31)이 걸리거나 통과될 수 있게 돌출 형성된 걸림쇠(16)를 가지는 락킹 슬라이더(10')를 포함하여;It is installed on the inner wall of the main body 2 so as to be slidably moved up and down, the guide bar 15 protruding so as to contact the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33, and the up and down movement A locking slider (10 ') having a latch (16) protruding so that the front end surface (31) can be caught or passed therethrough;
    서랍(3)이 인출될 때 상기 경사면(32)과 유지면(33)이 가이드쇠(15)를 지남에 따라 경사 단차(a')에 의해 상기 락킹 슬라이더(10')는 상승되고, 남아 있는 서랍의 전단면(31)은 상기 걸림쇠(16)에 걸려 인출이 방지되는 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치. When the drawer 3 is withdrawn, the locking slider 10 'is raised by the inclined step a' as the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 pass through the guide 15. The front end surface 31 of the drawer is secured to the drawer furniture, characterized in that the catch is prevented by the catch (16).
  5. 본체(2)와 복수개의 서랍(3)을 가지는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치에 있어서, In the safety lock of the drawer cabinet furniture having a main body (2) and a plurality of drawers (3),
    상기 서랍(3)의 상부. 하부, 측부 중 어느 하나에 구비되되, 수직의 전단면(31)과, 상기 전단면(31)의 일단부에서 상향 또는 하향의 경사를 가지는 경사면(32)과, 상기 경사면(32)의 후단 이후 수평되게 연장된 유지면(33)을 가지는 변위지지부(30)와;The upper part of the drawer (3). Is provided on any one of the lower, side, vertical shear surface 31, the inclined surface 32 having an inclination upward or downward from one end of the front surface 31, and after the rear end of the inclined surface 32 A displacement supporting portion 30 having a holding surface 33 extending horizontally;
    상기 본체(2)의 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로, 본체(2)에 삽입되어 안착된 서랍의 상기 전단면(31)과 동일 선상으로 대응되게 위치되는 걸림쇠(16)와, 길이 방향 상단을 탄력적으로 견인하거나 길이 방향 하단을 탄력적으로 밀어올리는 탄성부재(18)와, 상기 탄성부재(18)의 동작을 제어하는 버튼(17)을 가지는 락킹 슬라이더(10"); 를 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치. Resistant to the shape of the erected to the inner wall of the main body 2, the latch 16 is located in the same line as the front end surface 31 of the drawer inserted and seated in the main body 2, and the upper end in the longitudinal direction elastically And a locking slider (10 ") having an elastic member (18) for towing or elastically pushing the lower end in the longitudinal direction, and a button (17) for controlling the operation of the elastic member (18). Furniture security lock.
  6. 제 5항에 있어서, The method of claim 5,
    상기 락킹 슬라이더(10")는, The locking slider 10 ",
    상기 걸림쇠(16)와 수직선상으로 간격을 가지고 돌출 형성되며, 서랍(3)이 인출 또는 삽입됨에 따라 상기 경사면(32)과 유지면(33)과 접촉 대응되는 가이드쇠(15)를 더 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치. Protrudingly formed with a gap in the vertical line with the latch 16, the drawer 3 further includes a guide hinge 15 in contact with the inclined surface 32 and the holding surface 33 as the drawer 3 is drawn out or inserted; Safety lock of the drawer furniture, characterized in that configured.
  7. 제 4항 또는 제 5항에 있어서, The method according to claim 4 or 5,
    상기 변위지지부(30)는, 상기 서랍(3)에 홈 형상으로 구비되거나 또는 서랍(3)에 고정결합된 길이를 가지는 바 형상인 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치. The displacement support unit 30 is provided with a groove shape in the drawer (3) or a safety lock of the drawer furniture, characterized in that the bar shape having a length fixedly coupled to the drawer (3).
  8. 제 4항 또는 제 5항에 있어서, The method according to claim 4 or 5,
    상기 락킹 슬라이더는, 상기 본체 내측벽에 형성된 가이드 홈(2-3)을 따라 슬라이딩 이동되는 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치. And the locking slider is slidably moved along the guide groove (2-3) formed on the inner wall of the main body.
  9. 제 4항 또는 제 6항에 있어서, The method according to claim 4 or 6,
    상기 가이드쇠(15)와 걸림쇠(16)의 간격 길이(b)는 전단면(31)의 길이(c)보다 크고, 상기 전단면의 길이(c)와 경사단차(a', a")의 길이의 합은 상기 간격 길이(b) 보다 긴 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치. The length b of the gap between the guide 15 and the catch 16 is greater than the length c of the front face 31, and the length c of the front face and the inclination step a ', a "are different. And the sum of the lengths is longer than the gap length (b).
  10. 제 1항, 제 4항 또는 제 5항 중 어느 한 항에 있어서, The method according to any one of claims 1, 4 or 5,
    상기 서랍(3)은, 전방, 측방, 후방 중 어느 하나의 부위에 돌출 형성된 연장 플레이트(3-2)를 구비하고, The drawer (3) is provided with an extension plate (3-2) protruding in any one of the front, side, rear,
    상기 본체(2)는 상기 연장 플레이트(3-2)를 잡아 고정하도록 집게 형식의 고정홀더(40)를 더 포함하여 구성된 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치. The main body (2) is a safety lock of the drawer furniture, characterized in that it further comprises a fixing holder (40) of the forceps type to hold and secure the extension plate (3-2).
  11. 본체(110, 110', 110")의 내측벽에 높이 방향으로 간격을 두고 둘 이상의 개수로 설치한 가이드레일(112, 112', 112")과; Guide rails 112, 112 ', 112 " installed on the inner walls of the main bodies 110, 110', 110 "
    대응하는 상기 가이드레일(112, 112', 112")의 지지를 받아 상기 본체(110, 110', 110")의 전후 방향으로 인출 또는 삽입이 이루어지는 서랍(114, 114', 114")과; Drawers (114, 114 ', 114 ") which are supported or supported by the corresponding guide rails (112, 112', 112") to be withdrawn or inserted in the front and rear directions of the main body (110, 110 ', 110 ");
    상기 서랍(114, 114', 114")의 전방 위치에 있는 상부, 하부, 측부 중 어느 하나 이상의 부위가 후방으로 갈수록 상향 또는 하향의 경사면(116a)을 이루고, 상기 경사면의 후단 이후에 연이은 후방으로 상기 가이드레일과 나란한 유지면(116b)을 이루는 변위지지부(116, 116', 116")와; At least one portion of the upper, lower, and side portions at the front positions of the drawers 114, 114 ', and 114 "forms an inclined surface 116a that is upward or downward toward the rear, and is successively rearward after the rear end of the inclined surface. Displacement support portions 116, 116 ', and 116 "forming a holding surface 116b parallel to the guide rail;
    상기 서랍의 전방 위치에 있는 상부, 하부, 측부 중 상기 경사면에 대응하는 상하 위치에서 상기 경사면(116a)이 지향하는 반대 방향 위치에 형성한 걸림부(118, 118', 118")와; Engaging portions (118, 118 ', 118 ") formed at opposite positions of the inclined surface (116a) at the upper, lower, and side portions of the upper, lower, and side portions at the front position of the drawer;
    상기 본체(110, 110', 110")에 대하여 상기 서랍의 삽입 상태에서 상기 경사면과 걸림부에 대응하는 상기 본체 내측벽에 세워진 형상으로 상하 슬라이딩 이동 가능하게 설치가 이루어지고, 상기 각 경사면의 전단에 접촉 대응하도록 돌출 형성한 스위치(120a, 120a', 120a")와, 상기 걸림부 위치의 하측에서 돌출하여 승강 이동으로 상기 서랍의 인출을 방지토록 상기 걸림부(118, 118', 118")와 걸림이 있도록 한 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")를 구비한 슬라이더(120, 120', 120");로 구성한 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치.The main body (110, 110 ', 110 ") in the inserted state of the drawer is installed on the main body inner wall corresponding to the inclined surface and the locking portion in the inserted state so as to be movable up and down sliding, the front end of each inclined surface Switches 120a, 120a ', and 120a "protruding from and corresponding to the contact points, and the locking parts 118, 118', and 118" protruding from the lower side of the locking position to prevent the drawer from being pulled out by lifting and lowering. And a slider (120, 120 ', 120 ") provided with clasps (120b, 120b', 120b") to be engaged with each other.
  12. 제 11 항에 있어서,The method of claim 11,
    상기 변위지지부(116, 116', 116")를 상기 서랍(114, 114', 114")의 전방 위치의 상부에 설치할 때에, 상기 경사면(116a)의 전단에서 후단으로 이어지는 구간은 후방으로 갈수록 상향의 각도를 이루고, When the displacement support parts 116, 116 ′, 116 ″ are installed in the upper positions of the front positions of the drawers 114, 114 ′, 114 ″, the sections leading from the front end to the rear end of the inclined surface 116a are upward as the rearwards. At the angle of,
    상기 걸림부(118, 118', 118")는 상기 경사면 중 후단에 근접하는 위치에서 대응하는 상기 서랍의 측부 또는 하부로부터 하향 돌출한 돌기로 형성하며, The locking portions 118, 118 ', and 118 "are formed of protrusions projecting downward from the side or bottom of the corresponding drawer at a position close to the rear end of the inclined surface,
    상기 서랍이 닫힌 상태에서, 상기 스위치(120a, 120a', 120a")는 상기 경사면(116a)의 전단에 위치하고, 상기 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")는 상기 걸림부(118, 118', 118")의 하단 미만 높이에 위치하며, With the drawer closed, the switches 120a, 120a ', 120a "are positioned at the front end of the inclined surface 116a, and the latches 120b, 120b', 120b" have the latching portions 118, 118 ', 118 ") below the bottom,
    상기 스위치(120a, 120a', 120a")가 상기 경사면(116a)의 후단에 위치할 때에, 상기 걸쇠는 상기 걸림부에 수직 대응하는 위치에 있도록 한 것을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치.And when the switch (120a, 120a ', 120a ") is positioned at the rear end of the inclined surface (116a), the latch is in a position corresponding to the locking portion perpendicular to the lock.
  13. 제 11 항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 변위지지부(116, 116', 116")를 상기 서랍(114, 114', 114")의 전방 위치의 하부에 설치할 때에, 상기 경사면(116a)의 전단에서 후단으로 이어지는 구간은 후방으로 갈수록 하향의 각도를 이루고, When the displacement support parts 116, 116 ′ and 116 ″ are installed below the front positions of the drawers 114, 114 ′ and 114 ″, the section leading to the rear end of the inclined surface 116a is downward toward the rear side. At the angle of,
    상기 걸림부(118, 118', 118")는 상기 경사면(116a) 중 후단에 근접하는 위치에서 대응하는 상기 서랍의 측부 또는 상부로부터 상향 돌출한 돌기로 형성하며, The locking portions 118, 118 ′, and 118 ″ are formed by protrusions protruding upward from the side or the top of the corresponding drawer at a position close to the rear end of the inclined surface 116a,
    상기 서랍이 닫힌 상태에서, 상기 스위치(120a, 120a', 120a")는 상기 경사면(116a)의 전단에 위치하고, 상기 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")는 상기 걸림부(118, 118', 118")의 상단 초과의 높이에 위치하며, With the drawer closed, the switches 120a, 120a ', 120a "are positioned at the front end of the inclined surface 116a, and the latches 120b, 120b', 120b" have the latching portions 118, 118 ', 118 ") above the top of the
    상기 스위치(120a, 120a', 120a")가 상기 경사면(116a)의 후단에 위치할 때에, 상기 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")는 상기 걸림부(118, 118', 118")에 수직 대응하는 위치에 있도록 하며, When the switches 120a, 120a ', 120a "are located at the rear end of the inclined surface 116a, the latches 120b, 120b', 120b" are perpendicular to the locking portions 118, 118 ', 118 ". To be in the corresponding position,
    상기 슬라이더(120, 120', 120")는 길이 방향 상단을 탄력적으로 견인하거나, 길이 방향 하단을 탄력적으로 밀어올리는 탄성부재(122', 122")를 더 구비하여 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치.The sliders (120, 120 ', 120 ") of the drawer furniture characterized in that it is further provided with an elastic member (122', 122") to elastically pull the upper end in the longitudinal direction, or the elastic lower end in the longitudinal direction. Safety lock.
  14. 제 11 항에 있어서, The method of claim 11,
    상기 본체(110, 110', 110")에는 상기 본체의 지지를 받아 상기 슬라이더(120, 120', 120")의 승.하강 이동을 제어하도록 하여 상기 걸쇠(120b, 120b', 120b")가 대응하는 상기 걸림부(118, 118', 118")에 걸리도록 하는 락킹부(124, 124', 124")를 더 구비하여 이루어짐을 특징으로 하는 서랍장 가구의 안전 잠금장치.The clasps 120b, 120b ', and 120b " are supported by the main body 110, 110' and 110 " to control the lifting and lowering movement of the sliders 120, 120 'and 120 " And a locking portion (124, 124 ', 124 ") to engage the corresponding locking portion (118, 118', 118").
PCT/KR2017/009137 2016-08-26 2017-08-22 Safety locking device for dresser WO2018038500A1 (en)

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KR102343110B1 (en) * 2021-08-10 2021-12-23 강준기 Rail integrated selective opening and closing apparatus for multi-stage drawers and furniture having the same
KR102392408B1 (en) * 2022-01-12 2022-05-02 (주)휴코스 Blackboard auxiliary cabinet including set-type storage closet unit having drawer-type tablet PC storage box and pull-out supporting member
CN114703929B (en) * 2022-03-29 2023-05-30 厦门倍杰特科技有限公司 Locking mechanism for wall-hung object
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