WO2018037638A1 - Live fish management system - Google Patents
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- WO2018037638A1 WO2018037638A1 PCT/JP2017/018269 JP2017018269W WO2018037638A1 WO 2018037638 A1 WO2018037638 A1 WO 2018037638A1 JP 2017018269 W JP2017018269 W JP 2017018269W WO 2018037638 A1 WO2018037638 A1 WO 2018037638A1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K61/00—Culture of aquatic animals
- A01K61/90—Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination
- A01K61/95—Sorting, grading, counting or marking live aquatic animals, e.g. sex determination specially adapted for fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/02—Receptacles specially adapted for transporting live fish
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K73/00—Drawn nets
- A01K73/02—Trawling nets
- A01K73/10—Determining the quantity of the catch, e.g. by the pull or drag on the lines
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a survival fish management system in a fishing boat.
- the participant can determine whether or not to participate in the auction based on the information on the amount of landing in advance. It can be prevented to some extent that it is too much or too little.
- the prediction of the amount of landing on a fishing boat depends on the fisherman's sense, accurate information such as the number, type, and size of fish cannot be obtained. For example, the actual landing amount may differ from the expected amount. . In this case, when the number of participants in the auction is too much or too little for the amount of arrival, there is a problem that the number of fish as products becomes insufficient or the price of the auction fluctuates.
- an object of the present invention is to provide a living fish management system capable of solving the above problems.
- the live fish management system in the fishing boat of the present invention comprises: A moving path for moving the fish that have been picked up to a freezing fish rod; Image acquisition means for capturing the fish moving on the moving path at a time when passing through a plurality of specific locations on the moving path; Counting means for counting the number of fish that have moved on the moving path from the acquired number of images, Image selection means for selecting an image for fish type determination and an image for size determination for each fish; From the selected fish type determination image, fish type determination means for determining the type of fish in the image, And a size determining means for determining the size of the fish in the image from the selected size determination image.
- the survival fish management system of the present invention for example, information on the number, type, and size of fish can be obtained more accurately on a fishing boat. For this reason, for example, it is possible to convey more accurate information prior to landing to the parties involved in the market where the fishing boat enters the port and the participants of the auction, which can be used for smooth operation of the market.
- the image acquisition unit further includes a blur correction unit due to the shaking of the fishing boat.
- the blur correction means is a gyro sensor.
- the moving path has a narrow area through which fish can pass one by one, and the area includes the plurality of specific locations.
- the moving path has a scale indicating the length in the passing direction.
- the moving path has a waterproof sheet on the bottom surface where the fish contacts.
- the moving path is a shooter or a belt conveyor.
- the living fish management system of the present invention further includes, for example, light irradiation means and light amount adjustment means for adjusting the light amount of the light irradiation means.
- the living fish management system in the fishing boat of the present invention moves the moving fish that has been picked up to the freezing fish rod, and the moving path.
- An image acquisition unit that captures a fish at a time when it passes through a plurality of specific locations on the moving path, a counting unit that counts the number of fish that have moved on the moving path from the acquired number of images, and a fish type for each fish
- An image selecting means for selecting an image for determination and an image for size determination; a fish type determining means for determining the type of fish in the image from the selected image for determining the fish type; and And size determining means for determining the size of the fish in the image from the image.
- other configurations and conditions are not particularly limited.
- the fish is not particularly limited and is, for example, skipjack, tuna, bigeye, yellowfin, or albacore.
- the surviving fish is a surviving fish.
- the surviving fish is, for example, a fish at a stage after fishing and before being frozen and stored in a freezing fish rod on board.
- the image acquisition unit is not particularly limited as long as it can acquire an image of the fish moving on the moving path, and is, for example, a camera.
- the image acquisition means captures images of fish moving on the moving path at a time when the fish passes through a plurality of specific locations on the moving path.
- the image acquisition unit may image one fish on a single image, or may image a plurality of fish. The former is preferred.
- the plurality of specific locations on the travel path are not particularly limited. In this way, by imaging the fish that moves on the moving path at the time of passing through a plurality of specific locations, for example, an image more suitable for determination can be selected from the plurality of captured images.
- the image acquisition unit may further include, for example, a shake correction unit due to fishing boat shaking.
- the blur correction unit is, for example, a gyro sensor. Thereby, for example, by correcting the image blur due to the shaking of the fishing boat, information on the number, type, and size of the fish can be obtained more accurately.
- the moving path is not particularly limited as long as the fish that have been picked up can be moved to the freezing fish rod, and is, for example, a shooter or a belt conveyor.
- the moving path may have, for example, a narrow area through which fish can pass one by one, and the area may include the plurality of specific locations. Thereby, for example, fish images can be acquired one by one. Further, for example, since the direction of the major axis direction of the fish body can be aligned, it is possible to easily determine the size of the fish in the captured image.
- the moving path may have a scale indicating a length in the passing direction. Thereby, for example, the size of the fish can be easily measured.
- the moving path may have a waterproof sheet on the bottom surface where the fish contacts, for example. Thereby, for example, since it is possible to prevent the fish from sliding along the moving path, a clearer image can be acquired.
- the counting means is not particularly limited as long as it can count the number of fish that have moved on the moving path from the acquired number of images.
- the counting means can count the number of images as the number of fish, for example, when imaging one fish in one image.
- the image selecting means selects an image for fish type determination and an image for size determination for each fish.
- the image selection means is not particularly limited, and is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU).
- the fish type determination image can be selected based on, for example, whether or not a fish pattern or fin is captured.
- the image for size determination can be selected based on, for example, whether or not the entire body has been imaged.
- the fish type determination means determines the type of fish in the image from the selected fish type determination image.
- the said fish kind determination means is not specifically limited, For example, it is a central processing unit (CPU).
- the type of fish can be determined by, for example, body shape, fin shape, and pattern.
- the size determination means determines the size of the fish in the image from the selected size determination image.
- the size determination unit is not particularly limited, and is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU).
- the size can be determined, for example, by comparing the number of pixels in the long axis direction with the scale of the moving path in the captured fish image.
- the management system of the present invention further includes, for example, light irradiation means and light amount adjustment means for adjusting the light amount of the light irradiation means.
- the light irradiation means is, for example, an LED light.
- the light amount adjusting unit is not particularly limited as long as it can adjust the light amount of the light irradiation unit.
- the light amount adjusting unit adjusts the light amount of the light irradiating unit according to ambient brightness, for example. Thereby, for example, a clearer image can be acquired even at night.
- the surviving fish management system of the present invention for example, information on the number, type, and size of fish can be obtained more accurately on a fishing boat. It is possible to convey more accurate information to those who are able to operate the market smoothly. For this reason, it can be said that this invention is very useful in fields, such as a fishery.
Abstract
Provided is a system allowing for live fish to be easily managed. This live fish management system for fishing vessels is characterized by comprising: a transfer passage for transferring caught live fish to a fish hold for freezing; an image-capturing means for capturing images of fish moving along the transfer passage at points in time when the fish are passing through a plurality of specific locations within the transfer passage; a counting means for counting, on the basis of the captured images, the number of fish that have moved through the transfer passage; an image selection means for selecting, for each fish, a fish type identification image and a size identification image; a fish type identifying means for identifying, on the basis of the selected fish type identification image, the type of the fish in the image; and a size identification means for identifying, on the basis of the selected size identification image, the size of the fish in the image.
Description
本発明は、漁船における生存魚管理システムに関する。
The present invention relates to a survival fish management system in a fishing boat.
従来から、カツオ漁やマグロ漁等において、水揚げ港での対応を円滑に行うため、漁船が、入港するよりも前の時点において、港におおまかな水揚げ量を連絡することが行われている。
Conventionally, in order to facilitate smooth response at the landing port for skipjack and tuna fishing, fishing boats have been informed of the approximate amount of landing to the port prior to entering the port.
前記方法によれば、例えば、港における市場での競りに際し、参加者が、事前に水揚げ量の情報に基づき競りへの参加の要否を判断することができるため、競りの参加者が入荷量に対して多すぎたり少なすぎたりすることをある程度防ぐことができる。
According to the method, for example, in a bid at a market in a port, the participant can determine whether or not to participate in the auction based on the information on the amount of landing in advance. It can be prevented to some extent that it is too much or too little.
しかしながら、漁船における水揚げ量の予想は、漁師の感覚によるため、魚の数、種類、大きさ等の正確な情報を得ることができず、例えば、実際の水揚げ量が、予想とは異なる場合がある。この場合、競りの参加者が入荷量に対して多すぎたり少なすぎたりすることで、商品となる魚が不足したり、競りの価格が変動し、問題となっていた。
However, because the prediction of the amount of landing on a fishing boat depends on the fisherman's sense, accurate information such as the number, type, and size of fish cannot be obtained. For example, the actual landing amount may differ from the expected amount. . In this case, when the number of participants in the auction is too much or too little for the amount of arrival, there is a problem that the number of fish as products becomes insufficient or the price of the auction fluctuates.
このため、漁船において、より正確に、魚の数、種類、大きさ等の水揚げ量の情報を得ることが可能な新たな手法が求められていた。
For this reason, there has been a demand for a new method that can obtain information on the amount of landing such as the number, type, and size of fish more accurately on a fishing boat.
そこで、本発明は、前記問題を解決することが可能な生存魚管理システムの提供を目的とする。
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a living fish management system capable of solving the above problems.
前記目的を達成するために、本発明の漁船における生存魚管理システムは、
釣り上げた生存魚を凍結用の魚艙に移動させる移動路と、
前記移動路を移動する魚を、前記移動路における複数の特定箇所を通過する時点において撮像する画像取得手段と、
取得した画像数から、前記移動路を移動した魚の数をカウントするカウント手段と、
各魚について、魚種判定用の画像と大きさ判定用の画像を選択する画像選択手段と、
選択した魚種判定用の画像から、前記画像における魚の種類を判定する魚種判定手段と、
選択した大きさ判定用の画像から、前記画像における魚の大きさを判定する大きさ判定手段とを含むことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the live fish management system in the fishing boat of the present invention comprises:
A moving path for moving the fish that have been picked up to a freezing fish rod;
Image acquisition means for capturing the fish moving on the moving path at a time when passing through a plurality of specific locations on the moving path;
Counting means for counting the number of fish that have moved on the moving path from the acquired number of images,
Image selection means for selecting an image for fish type determination and an image for size determination for each fish;
From the selected fish type determination image, fish type determination means for determining the type of fish in the image,
And a size determining means for determining the size of the fish in the image from the selected size determination image.
釣り上げた生存魚を凍結用の魚艙に移動させる移動路と、
前記移動路を移動する魚を、前記移動路における複数の特定箇所を通過する時点において撮像する画像取得手段と、
取得した画像数から、前記移動路を移動した魚の数をカウントするカウント手段と、
各魚について、魚種判定用の画像と大きさ判定用の画像を選択する画像選択手段と、
選択した魚種判定用の画像から、前記画像における魚の種類を判定する魚種判定手段と、
選択した大きさ判定用の画像から、前記画像における魚の大きさを判定する大きさ判定手段とを含むことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the live fish management system in the fishing boat of the present invention comprises:
A moving path for moving the fish that have been picked up to a freezing fish rod;
Image acquisition means for capturing the fish moving on the moving path at a time when passing through a plurality of specific locations on the moving path;
Counting means for counting the number of fish that have moved on the moving path from the acquired number of images,
Image selection means for selecting an image for fish type determination and an image for size determination for each fish;
From the selected fish type determination image, fish type determination means for determining the type of fish in the image,
And a size determining means for determining the size of the fish in the image from the selected size determination image.
本発明の生存魚管理システムによれば、例えば、漁船において、より正確に、魚の数、種類、および大きさの情報を得ることができる。このため、例えば、漁船が入港する市場の関係者や、競りの参加者に対し、水揚げ前により正確な情報を伝えることができ、市場の円滑な運営に役立てることができる。
According to the survival fish management system of the present invention, for example, information on the number, type, and size of fish can be obtained more accurately on a fishing boat. For this reason, for example, it is possible to convey more accurate information prior to landing to the parties involved in the market where the fishing boat enters the port and the participants of the auction, which can be used for smooth operation of the market.
本発明の生存魚管理システムは、例えば、前記画像取得手段が、さらに、漁船の揺れによるブレ補正手段を備える。
In the living fish management system of the present invention, for example, the image acquisition unit further includes a blur correction unit due to the shaking of the fishing boat.
本発明の生存魚管理システムは、例えば、前記ブレ補正手段が、ジャイロセンサーである。
In the living fish management system of the present invention, for example, the blur correction means is a gyro sensor.
本発明の生存魚管理システムは、例えば、前記移動路が、魚が一匹ずつ通過できる幅が狭い領域を有し、前記領域は、前記複数の特定箇所を含む。
In the living fish management system of the present invention, for example, the moving path has a narrow area through which fish can pass one by one, and the area includes the plurality of specific locations.
本発明の生存魚管理システムは、例えば、前記移動路が、通過方向において、長さを示す目盛を有する。
In the living fish management system of the present invention, for example, the moving path has a scale indicating the length in the passing direction.
本発明の生存魚管理システムは、例えば、前記移動路が、前記魚が接触する底面に、防水シートを有する。
In the living fish management system of the present invention, for example, the moving path has a waterproof sheet on the bottom surface where the fish contacts.
本発明の生存魚管理システムは、例えば、前記移動路が、シューターまたはベルトコンベアである。
In the living fish management system of the present invention, for example, the moving path is a shooter or a belt conveyor.
本発明の生存魚管理システムは、例えば、さらに、光照射手段と、光照射手段の光量を調節する光量調節手段とを有する。
The living fish management system of the present invention further includes, for example, light irradiation means and light amount adjustment means for adjusting the light amount of the light irradiation means.
本発明の漁船における生存魚管理システム(以下、「管理システム」ともいう。)は、前述のように、釣り上げた生存魚を凍結用の魚艙に移動させる移動路と、前記移動路を移動する魚を、前記移動路における複数の特定箇所を通過する時点において撮像する画像取得手段と、取得した画像数から、前記移動路を移動した魚の数をカウントするカウント手段と、各魚について、魚種判定用の画像と大きさ判定用の画像を選択する画像選択手段と、選択した魚種判定用の画像から、前記画像における魚の種類を判定する魚種判定手段と、選択した大きさ判定用の画像から、前記画像における魚の大きさを判定する大きさ判定手段とを含むことを特徴とする。本発明において、その他の構成および条件は、特に制限されない。
As described above, the living fish management system (hereinafter also referred to as “management system”) in the fishing boat of the present invention moves the moving fish that has been picked up to the freezing fish rod, and the moving path. An image acquisition unit that captures a fish at a time when it passes through a plurality of specific locations on the moving path, a counting unit that counts the number of fish that have moved on the moving path from the acquired number of images, and a fish type for each fish An image selecting means for selecting an image for determination and an image for size determination; a fish type determining means for determining the type of fish in the image from the selected image for determining the fish type; and And size determining means for determining the size of the fish in the image from the image. In the present invention, other configurations and conditions are not particularly limited.
本発明の管理システムにおいて、魚は、特に制限されず、例えば、カツオ、マグロ、メバチ、キハダ、ビンナガである。
In the management system of the present invention, the fish is not particularly limited and is, for example, skipjack, tuna, bigeye, yellowfin, or albacore.
本発明の管理システムにおいて、生存魚は、生存している魚である。前記生存魚は、例えば、釣り上げた後、船上において凍結用の魚艙で冷凍保存する前の段階の魚である。
In the management system of the present invention, the surviving fish is a surviving fish. The surviving fish is, for example, a fish at a stage after fishing and before being frozen and stored in a freezing fish rod on board.
本発明の管理システムにおいて、画像取得手段は、前記移動路を移動する魚の画像を取得できればよく、特に制限されず、例えば、カメラである。
In the management system of the present invention, the image acquisition unit is not particularly limited as long as it can acquire an image of the fish moving on the moving path, and is, for example, a camera.
前記画像取得手段は、前記移動路を移動する魚を、前記移動路における複数の特定箇所を通過する時点において撮像する。前記画像取得手段は、例えば、一枚の画像に一匹の魚を撮像してもよいし、複数の魚を撮像してもよい。好ましくは、前者である。
The image acquisition means captures images of fish moving on the moving path at a time when the fish passes through a plurality of specific locations on the moving path. For example, the image acquisition unit may image one fish on a single image, or may image a plurality of fish. The former is preferred.
前記移動路における前記複数の特定箇所は、特に制限されない。このように、前記移動路を移動する魚を、複数の特定箇所を通過する時点において撮像することにより、例えば、撮像された複数の画像から、より判定に適した画像を選択することができる。
The plurality of specific locations on the travel path are not particularly limited. In this way, by imaging the fish that moves on the moving path at the time of passing through a plurality of specific locations, for example, an image more suitable for determination can be selected from the plurality of captured images.
前記画像取得手段は、例えば、さらに、漁船の揺れによるブレ補正手段を備えてもよい。前記ブレ補正手段は、例えば、ジャイロセンサーである。これにより、例えば、漁船の揺れによる画像のブレを補正することにより、より正確に、魚の数、種類、および大きさの情報を得ることができる。
The image acquisition unit may further include, for example, a shake correction unit due to fishing boat shaking. The blur correction unit is, for example, a gyro sensor. Thereby, for example, by correcting the image blur due to the shaking of the fishing boat, information on the number, type, and size of the fish can be obtained more accurately.
本発明の管理システムにおいて、移動路は、釣り上げた生存魚を凍結用の魚艙に移動させることができればよく、特に制限されず、例えば、シューターおよびベルトコンベアである。前記移動路は、例えば、魚が一匹ずつ通過できる幅が狭い領域を有し、前記領域が、前記複数の特定箇所を含んでもよい。これにより、例えば、魚の画像を、一匹ずつ取得することができる。また、例えば、魚の体の長軸方向の向きを揃えることができるため、撮像された画像における魚の大きさの判定をしやすくすることができる。前記移動路は、例えば、通過方向において、長さを示す目盛を有してもよい。これにより、例えば、魚の大きさを簡便に計測することができる。前記移動路は、例えば、前記魚が接触する底面に、防水シートを有してもよい。これにより、例えば、魚が移動路を滑ることを防ぐことができるため、より鮮明な画像を取得することができる。
In the management system of the present invention, the moving path is not particularly limited as long as the fish that have been picked up can be moved to the freezing fish rod, and is, for example, a shooter or a belt conveyor. The moving path may have, for example, a narrow area through which fish can pass one by one, and the area may include the plurality of specific locations. Thereby, for example, fish images can be acquired one by one. Further, for example, since the direction of the major axis direction of the fish body can be aligned, it is possible to easily determine the size of the fish in the captured image. For example, the moving path may have a scale indicating a length in the passing direction. Thereby, for example, the size of the fish can be easily measured. The moving path may have a waterproof sheet on the bottom surface where the fish contacts, for example. Thereby, for example, since it is possible to prevent the fish from sliding along the moving path, a clearer image can be acquired.
本発明の管理システムにおいて、カウント手段は、取得した画像数から、前記移動路を移動した魚の数をカウントできればよく、特に制限されない。前記カウント手段は、例えば、一枚の画像に一匹の魚を撮像する場合、画像数を魚の数としてカウントすることができる。
In the management system of the present invention, the counting means is not particularly limited as long as it can count the number of fish that have moved on the moving path from the acquired number of images. The counting means can count the number of images as the number of fish, for example, when imaging one fish in one image.
本発明の管理システムにおいて、画像選択手段は、各魚について、魚種判定用の画像と大きさ判定用の画像を選択する。前記画像選択手段は、特に制限されず、例えば、中央処理装置(CPU)である。前記魚種判定用の画像は、例えば、魚の模様やひれが撮像されているか否かを基準に選択できる。前記大きさ判定用の画像は、例えば、体全体が撮像されているか否かを基準に選択できる。
In the management system of the present invention, the image selecting means selects an image for fish type determination and an image for size determination for each fish. The image selection means is not particularly limited, and is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU). The fish type determination image can be selected based on, for example, whether or not a fish pattern or fin is captured. The image for size determination can be selected based on, for example, whether or not the entire body has been imaged.
本発明の管理システムにおいて、魚種判定手段は、選択した魚種判定用の画像から、前記画像における魚の種類を判定する。前記魚種判定手段は、特に制限されず、例えば、中央処理装置(CPU)である。前記魚の種類は、例えば、体型、ひれの形、模様により判定できる。
In the management system of the present invention, the fish type determination means determines the type of fish in the image from the selected fish type determination image. The said fish kind determination means is not specifically limited, For example, it is a central processing unit (CPU). The type of fish can be determined by, for example, body shape, fin shape, and pattern.
本発明の管理システムにおいて、大きさ判定手段は、選択した大きさ判定用の画像から、前記画像における魚の大きさを判定する。前記大きさ判定手段は、特に制限されず、例えば、中央処理装置(CPU)である。前記大きさは、例えば、撮像された魚の画像における、長軸方向のピクセル数、前記移動路が有する目盛との比較により判定できる。
In the management system of the present invention, the size determination means determines the size of the fish in the image from the selected size determination image. The size determination unit is not particularly limited, and is, for example, a central processing unit (CPU). The size can be determined, for example, by comparing the number of pixels in the long axis direction with the scale of the moving path in the captured fish image.
本発明の管理システムは、例えば、さらに、光照射手段と、光照射手段の光量を調節する光量調節手段とを有する。前記光照射手段は、例えば、LEDライトである。前記光量調節手段は、光照射手段の光量を調節できればよく、特に制限されない。前記光量調節手段は、例えば、周囲の明るさにより、前記光照射手段の光量を調節する。これにより、例えば、夜間においても、より鮮明な画像を取得することができる。
The management system of the present invention further includes, for example, light irradiation means and light amount adjustment means for adjusting the light amount of the light irradiation means. The light irradiation means is, for example, an LED light. The light amount adjusting unit is not particularly limited as long as it can adjust the light amount of the light irradiation unit. The light amount adjusting unit adjusts the light amount of the light irradiating unit according to ambient brightness, for example. Thereby, for example, a clearer image can be acquired even at night.
以上、実施形態を参照して本発明を説明したが、本発明は、上記実施形態に限定されるものではない。本発明の構成や詳細には、本発明のスコープ内で当業者が理解しうる様々な変更をすることができる。
As mentioned above, although this invention was demonstrated with reference to embodiment, this invention is not limited to the said embodiment. Various changes that can be understood by those skilled in the art can be made to the configuration and details of the present invention within the scope of the present invention.
この出願は、2016年8月26日に出願された日本出願特願2016-165308を基礎とする優先権を主張し、その開示の全てをここに取り込む。
This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2016-165308 filed on August 26, 2016, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein.
本発明の生存魚管理システムによれば、例えば、漁船において、より正確に、魚の数、種類、および大きさの情報を得ることができるため、漁船が入港する市場の関係者や、競りの参加者に対し、より正確な情報を伝えることができ、市場の円滑な運営に役立てることができる。このため、本発明は、漁業等の分野において、極めて有用といえる。
According to the surviving fish management system of the present invention, for example, information on the number, type, and size of fish can be obtained more accurately on a fishing boat. It is possible to convey more accurate information to those who are able to operate the market smoothly. For this reason, it can be said that this invention is very useful in fields, such as a fishery.
According to the surviving fish management system of the present invention, for example, information on the number, type, and size of fish can be obtained more accurately on a fishing boat. It is possible to convey more accurate information to those who are able to operate the market smoothly. For this reason, it can be said that this invention is very useful in fields, such as a fishery.
Claims (8)
- 釣り上げた生存魚を凍結用の魚艙に移動させる移動路と、
前記移動路を移動する魚を、前記移動路における複数の特定箇所を通過する時点において撮像する画像取得手段と、
取得した画像数から、前記移動路を移動した魚の数をカウントするカウント手段と、
各魚について、魚種判定用の画像と大きさ判定用の画像を選択する画像選択手段と、
選択した魚種判定用の画像から、前記画像における魚の種類を判定する魚種判定手段と、
選択した大きさ判定用の画像から、前記画像における魚の大きさを判定する大きさ判定手段とを含むことを特徴とする漁船における生存魚管理システム。 A moving path for moving the fish that have been picked up to a freezing fish rod;
Image acquisition means for capturing the fish moving on the moving path at a time when passing through a plurality of specific locations on the moving path;
Counting means for counting the number of fish that have moved on the moving path from the acquired number of images,
Image selection means for selecting an image for fish type determination and an image for size determination for each fish;
From the selected fish type determination image, fish type determination means for determining the type of fish in the image,
A surviving fish management system in a fishing boat, comprising: a size determining unit that determines a size of a fish in the image from a selected size determination image. - 前記画像取得手段が、さらに、漁船の揺れによるブレ補正手段を備える、請求項1記載の生存魚管理システム。 The living fish management system according to claim 1, wherein the image acquisition unit further includes a blur correction unit caused by shaking of a fishing boat.
- 前記ブレ補正手段が、ジャイロセンサーである、請求項2記載の生存魚管理システム。 The living fish management system according to claim 2, wherein the blur correction unit is a gyro sensor.
- 前記移動路が、魚が一匹ずつ通過できる幅が狭い領域を有し、
前記領域は、前記複数の特定箇所を含む、請求項1から3のいずれか一項に記載の生存魚管理システム。 The travel path has a narrow area where fish can pass one by one,
The living fish management system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the region includes the plurality of specific locations. - 前記移動路が、通過方向において、長さを示す目盛を有する、請求項1から4のいずれか一項に記載の生存魚管理システム。 The living fish management system according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the moving path has a scale indicating a length in a passing direction.
- 前記移動路が、前記魚が接触する底面に、防水シートを有する、請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の生存魚管理システム。 The living fish management system according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the moving path has a waterproof sheet on a bottom surface with which the fish contacts.
- 前記移動路が、シューターまたはベルトコンベアである、請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の生存魚管理システム。 The living fish management system according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the moving path is a shooter or a belt conveyor.
- さらに、光照射手段と、光照射手段の光量を調節する光量調節手段とを有する、請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の生存魚管理システム。 The living fish management system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a light irradiation unit and a light amount adjustment unit that adjusts a light amount of the light irradiation unit.
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